context
stringlengths 25
1.79k
| query
stringlengths 3
319
| options
sequence | correct_option
int32 0
3
|
---|---|---|---|
Shadow is a concept proposed by the new psychoanalyst Jung, referring to the most hidden and esoteric part of the human spirit, which includes the worst aspects of human nature and the most vital aspects of human nature. Shadow includes positive The negative side and the positive side refer to great creativity, while the negative side is manifested in real life as large as war, aggression, turmoil, and corruption, as small as deception, lie, hatred, jealousy, and harm between people. , Doubt, complaint, etc. | This text is mainly:. | [
"Explain the concept and connotation of shadow.",
"Analyzing the roots of the existence of shadows.",
"An introduction to the theory of shadow.",
"Explain how shadow affects human nature."
] | 0 |
At present, education-related topics often appear as "the confrontation between the two armed forces": one side is an education expert, who said bitterly that successful education must stimulate the interest of students; the other side is parents and teachers, who agree that "exams are big, and scores are highest" Experts point out that such "utilitarianism" has made children's nature and interests ruthlessly stifled. However, under the condition of insufficient high-quality education resources, parents do not want to try to get their children to enter a prestigious school, what more wise choices can there be ? | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Demand for high-quality education resources in China is in short supply.",
"Educational experts' perspective divorces from real life.",
"Education now kills children's nature.",
"Parents' \"utilitarian\" choice is helpless."
] | 3 |
Such a ship is moored in the British National Ship Museum. It was launched in 1894, encountered icebergs 138 times in the upper part of the Atlantic Ocean, hit the reef 116 times, fired 13 times, and masted its mast 207 times. What made this ship famous is A lawyer who came here for sightseeing. At that time, he had just lost a lawsuit and the client had committed suicide not long ago. Whenever he encountered such a thing, he always felt a sense of guilt and he didn't know how to comfort these misfortunes. When he saw the ship, he suddenly had an idea, why not let them come and visit the ship? So he copied down the history of the ship and hung it in his law firm along with a picture of the ship. Whenever a client asked him to defend, no matter he won or lost, he suggested they go and see the ship. ferry. | The gist of this text is:. | [
"Let go of your burden to move forward.",
"Farewell to the past.",
"Setbacks in life are inevitable.",
"Failure is the mother of success."
] | 2 |
According to reports, although current news about global warming, melting seawater and rising sea levels has frequently made headlines, some climate analysts have pointed out that during the winter in the Southern Hemisphere, the total mass of large ice floes in the Antarctic waters is actually constantly In fact, in late September, satellite data showed that the sea ice area around Antarctica reached the largest extent ever, with an area of 7.51 million square miles, about 19.44 million square kilometers, and also showing Slowly increasing, increasing at an average annual rate of about 1%. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Not all global climate is warming.",
"Slow growth in sea ice in Antarctica.",
"Growing areas of Antarctica sea ice.",
"Reports on global warming are seriously misleading."
] | 0 |
The customary behavior pattern in the process of tea production and consumption is usually expressed in the form of tea ceremony, tea custom, and tea art. It is a traditional etiquette in our country; Sending tea thousands of miles expresses nostalgia for loved ones; in the old days, folks used tea as a ceremony, called "tea ceremony", and sent "tea ceremony" as "putting tea". In ancient times, the proverb said "a woman does not eat "Two teas", that is, the women's house no longer accepts other wedding gifts after receiving the "tea ceremony"; there is also worship of tea with tea, worship of tea, etc. As for various places, the drinking habits of various nationalities are colorful, various Tea drinking methods and tea art programs are also full of beautiful flowers. | This text mainly introduces:. | [
"Tea culture in ancient poetry.",
"Folk Customs Related to Tea.",
"There are many ways to drink tea and tea art.",
"Tea drinking practices vary in different regions."
] | 1 |
Everyone knows that biodiversity is very important to protect the earth's ecological environment, but our eyes have been attracted by those plants that can be seen with the naked eye, completely forgetting that the largest treasure trove of biodiversity on earth belongs to microorganisms and they The effect is much larger than that of animals and plants. For example, the ocean absorbs at least general carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, and this absorption process is very complicated, with a large number of microorganisms involved, but humans know very little about them, so they also It is difficult to predict how they will respond to climate change. Fortunately, with the improvement of D. NA. sequencing technology, scientists have finally started to enter this mysterious micro-world. | This text is most likely to tell next:. | [
"lication of A. D. NA. Sequencing Technology in Microbial Observation.",
"The role of microorganisms in the absorption of carbon dioxide by the ocean.",
"Reconsideration of biodiversity is relevant.",
"Relationship between microbial activity and climate change."
] | 0 |
Anti-tradition is the mainline of the Chinese revolution. After the May 4th Movement, learning the West has become the pursuit of truth from the West. There is nothing wrong with learning the West, but it is very wrong to treat the West as truth. China does not reject other civilizations and values However, Western discourse dominated by Western cultures cannot explain everything in China, so Chinese culture must become the subject. Therefore, we, especially intellectuals, must exert great efforts from the state of thinking and thinking that have been "colonized" for more than a century. Liberated. The West continues to learn, but China's subjective status must also be established. | This text mainly talks about:. | [
"How to promote Chinese culture.",
"Methods and strategies for learning the Western culture.",
"Core values of Chinese culture.",
"The Necessity of Establishing the Subject Status of Chinese Culture."
] | 3 |
The frequent use of antibiotics in animal husbandry can proliferate microorganisms carrying antibiotic resistance genes. In some cases, antibiotic resistance genes can become highly mobile, meaning that they can migrate to those that are pathogenic to the human body. Bacteria. In this way, when humans get sick and then take antibiotics, because the bacteria are already resistant, the original magic drugs will lose their effectiveness. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"The human body will develop resistance to antibiotics.",
"Antibiotic resistance genes are mobile.",
"Animal husbandry should control the use of antibiotics.",
"Overuse of antibiotics can cause illness."
] | 2 |
In the 1930s, a British scholar predicted that there would be a serious shortage of copper resources around the world based on the results of his own research. The current situation is that the U. S. Geological Survey has estimated that the copper resources on the earth's surface can be at least It reaches 3 billion tons and is available for human use for 185,000 years. With the improvement of human exploration technology, this number may continue to rise in the future. | The most appropriate headline for this text is:. | [
"Technology can only be improved by constantly correcting mistakes.",
"Earth's copper resources are far from exhausted.",
"The shortage of copper resources has been resolved.",
"Authoritative scholars also make big mistakes."
] | 2 |
Modern European cities are very different from medieval cities and contemporary industrial cities. Medieval cities emerged and gained a foothold as a check and balance force for the rights of feudal lords, and in the protected autonomous areas of the time were shelters for the activities of merchants and craftsmen It is not plundered by feudal masters. On the contrary, modern cities are dwelling places favored by the nobles of traditional rural residences (such as bourgeois landlords), and are new power centers that place surrounding villages under their influence. Another feature is that the tertiary industry occupies an overwhelming advantage in urban functions, at the cost of damaging productive activities, which was the core of medieval cities and regained this position in the later era of industrialization. | "Latter" in the text refers to:. | [
"Productive activities.",
"Tertiary industry.",
"Modern cities.",
"Bourgeois landlord."
] | 0 |
Good strategy makers not only need strong logic analysis skills, but also strong direct feelings. They must be both excellent economists and psychologists. Research on human cognition has found that if strategic leaders can use Lenovo thinks that it is usually better to use and persuade all parties to accept the opportunity to stay away from the status quo. Strategic innovation not only depends on rational analysis, but also requires intuitive inspiration. The innovation strategy is the result of a combination of rationality and perceptualism. | The text is intended to emphasize:. | [
"Strategic innovation requires support from economics and psychology.",
"Strategy makers should be both rational and emotional.",
"Lenovo thinking is a necessary condition for becoming a good leader.",
"New discoveries in human cognition provide more opportunities for strategic innovation."
] | 1 |
Fifty years ago, the world's population was only about half of what it is today. Humans had hoped to use the so-called "green revolution" to organize the imminent food crisis. The surge in the use of hybrid seeds and fertilizers has achieved some results, but humans have also paid a heavy ecological burden. Costs. Statistics show that global food production has nearly doubled compared to the era when our parents lived, but the cost is also huge: the consumption of surface water and groundwater by agricultural production has tripled. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Lack of human understanding of the nature of the food crisis.",
"Hybrid seeds and fertilizers are not the essences of the \"green revolution\".",
"Solving problems cannot be at the expense of the ecological environment.",
"The \"green revolution\" is not a cure for the food crisis."
] | 2 |
Due to the influence of knowledge, nature, experience, and the external environment, everyone's preferences for reading content vary widely. From the perspective of learning, carrying forward the spirit of nails in the areas of interest and delving into it will undoubtedly give you a more comprehensive understanding of the field. System and deep. But things that are not of interest may also be exactly what we lack. This is not only because of the limited nature of interest itself, but also the long-term immersion in specific fields, which often solidifies this interest, and Form a vicious circle of less interest and rejection, resulting in shorter short boards, and reading properly can cultivate the ability and quality to obtain social recognition and adapt to the needs of the times. | The text is intended to emphasize:. | [
"Reading should conform to its own characteristics.",
"Interest is crucial to the development of reading habits.",
"Breaking the limits of interest when reading.",
"Reading ability is an urgent need for talents in the new era."
] | 2 |
Statistics show that since the founding of the People's Republic of China, 80% of more than 1,100 high-tech materials that China has developed and put into civilian use have been developed due to the development needs of aerospace technology. As we all know, aerospace technology The requirements are extremely high. As a result, every advancement of China Aerospace has persecuted the electronics industry, and the equipment manufacturing industry has been continuously upgraded and upgraded. The ultimate beneficiaries of these are ordinary people. | The text is intended to emphasize:. | [
"Space technology can ultimately benefit ordinary people.",
"Aerospace can drive the tremendous development of basic industries.",
"The development of aerospace technology can form huge social benefits.",
"Upgrading of manufacturing industry brings continuous progress in aerospace technology."
] | 0 |
Subject to increasing costs and shrinking budgets, NASA has had to postpone or even cancel many research projects. Some worry that the U. S. Congress will not approve costly projects such as bringing Martian rocks back to Earth Analysis-This is the only way scientists think they can determine if the activity has ever been alive. | The most accurate summary of the meaning of this text is:. | [
"The current budget for aerospace research purposes is increasing.",
"Congressional Resolution Affects New NASA Project.",
"Research on the existence of life on Mars may be unsustainable in the future.",
"Budget pressure will be the main cause of suspension of large U. S. space projects."
] | 3 |
When can Chinese young directors come to a "dynasty change" of film language and film achievements, not just the fifth and sixth generation on the baton of generations? However, just like the Matthew effect, the more well-known big guides are more favored by capital, and the well-known big guides often lose the young director's thirst for the opportunity and creative use. The more young directors who need resources, the more difficult it is to attract funds. The rare opportunity of once a year makes survival an obstacle in the first place. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Society should pay more attention to the works of young directors.",
"Give young directors more opportunities.",
"Young directors should be good at using resources.",
"Well-known directors should actively make breakthroughs."
] | 1 |
It is said that there are more than one hundred gardens in Suzhou, but I have not visited more than ten. I have also visited some gardens in other places. If I want to talk about the general impression, I think that Suzhou gardens are models of gardens in all parts of our country. It is more or less affected by Suzhou gardens. Therefore, if anyone wants to appreciate our gardens, Suzhou gardens should not be missed. | What may be written next in this passage is:. | [
"The specific situation of Suzhou gardens.",
"Characteristics of gardens around.",
"How to appreciate Chinese gardens.",
"How Suzhou Gardens Affect Local Gardens."
] | 3 |
In an era of underdeveloped productivity, war has become the most important way to compete for resources. Youth are the most important participants in the war, and to win the war, young people must have strong physical fitness. In order to win the war, each City-state youth organized to train. As the leader of all Greece, the Athens city-state had a population of 250,000 during its heyday. At the same time, Corinth had a population of 90,000, and some city-states had only 5,000 or less. The larger the population, the higher the proportion of youth. The more the city-state is able to occupy an advantageous position in the competition. | This passage emphasizes that, in an era of underdeveloped productivity:. | [
"Youth play an important role in the competition.",
"Access to resources mainly depends on the way of war.",
"Population size is an indicator of urban development.",
"The competition mainly depends on people's physical fitness."
] | 0 |
In recent years, cultural chaos has become more and more serious. Among them, the garbage in the Internet culture is the worst, and the social problems caused by it are also the most serious. It has caused considerable harm to the construction of a harmonious society in China, especially for thousands of people. The poisoning of thousands of young people, if they do not take timely measures, will inevitably form a crisis of drawing salaries to the sustainable development of the Chinese nation, and it must not be taken lightly. History has already proven that cultural chaos will lead to mental chaos, and chaotic thoughts will definitely lead to chaotic behavior. | The most appropriate headline for this text is:. | [
"Internet culture chaos must be treated with fierce medicine.",
"Today's social network culture is chaotic.",
"It is imperative to clean up the network environment.",
"The consequences of the chaos of cultural thoughts are disastrous."
] | 0 |
It is necessary to prevent the phenomenon of "big and small years" in vegetable production due to subjective factors. In 2008, the price of garlic was sluggish, and some farmers lost information on the cultivation of garlic. In 2009, garlic production was reduced. Since then, the price of garlic has risen along the way. There are plans to maintain information symmetry on species, variety structure, and time to market, and improve and improve the detection and early warning mechanisms for agricultural products, in order to guide farmers' production and stabilize market supply. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Vegetable price fluctuations are a normal phenomenon under market regulation.",
"Vegetable price fluctuations will hurt farmers' confidence in continuing to grow vegetables.",
"Politics and law should take measures to ensure the stability of vegetable prices.",
"The government should help farmers rationally plan and manage vegetable cultivation."
] | 2 |
Corn is an important food crop, and it is also a high-yield and high-quality feed. It has become the main raw material for the feed industry. At present, there are more than 500 processed products made with corn as raw materials. Corn starch can be eaten directly or can be further processed into Sugars and various chemical products such as alcohol, acetic acid, acetone, butanol can also be used in textile, papermaking, pharmaceutical, winemaking, and other industries. The fat contained in the embryo accounts for more than 85% of the oil content of the grain. Corn oil becomes a high-quality edible oil and can be made into margarine. | The text mainly states:. | [
"Today, the comprehensive utilization of crop harvests is becoming more and more extensive.",
"The deep processing of various agricultural products is receiving more and more attention.",
"The development of agricultural technology has broadened the market for corn light agricultural products.",
"Corn as a food crop has gradually been developed for multiple economic uses."
] | 3 |
Experts believe that the family atmosphere is not harmonious, and the lack of parental care is one of the reasons that cause young people to experience mental and spiritual problems and then become online fans. The family is the key place for children to experience emotions and develop emotional intelligence. Sense, respect, intimacy and love, children are likely to escape fear and loneliness in online games and seek comfort. Fathers who are busy working and mothers who love to criticize are often "good at" creating such an emotional ecology. If one is full of adventure spirit When a boy who seeks excitement lives a monotonous and immutable life, the online game world naturally looks wonderful and infinite. | The main points of this passage are:. | [
"Children's emotional supply should be guaranteed as much as possible.",
"Emotional absence makes children addicted to online games.",
"The harmonious parent-child relationship can keep children out of online games.",
"Create an emotional ecology that meets the personality of the child."
] | 1 |
Languages that are distributed in different places use long-term development processes and have accumulated common or unique experiences in production and life. These experiences or knowledge systems are all condensed in the language. Each language group has a different understanding of nature. It has reached different depths and formed a complementary distribution of cognitive structure, which together constitutes a broad and deep knowledge system for human beings. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Human knowledge systems are preserved and constructed verbally by different groups.",
"Human groups develop and use experience and knowledge through language.",
"Language promotes the differentiation of the knowledge system of various groups.",
"The experience and knowledge systems of human groups vary in depth and breadth."
] | 2 |
Mrs Thatcher said during her lifetime that China will not become the world's superpower. Today, China's D. is a television, not an idea. She looks at China from a Western centric perspective and believes that China's knowledge system cannot participate in the world. The construction of a knowledge system. China cannot become a big country in knowledge production. Even if China's economy is rising rapidly, it can at best be a big country in material production. It is still a small country that cannot be taken seriously in terms of spiritual and cultural production, innovation and even export. Although the words are sharp, they remind us that the West does not value the blind improvement of material wealth, but also values the ability of a large country to participate in international affairs and the strength of cultural output. | What does the author mean by this text? | [
"The West is skeptical that China can become a superpower.",
"China's spiritual and cultural production output is still lagging behind.",
"China urgently needs to improve its cultural innovation capacity.",
"The rise of spiritual culture is more important than the improvement of material wealth."
] | 2 |
When a cold blizzard sweeps the pasture, the temperature will quickly drop below zero. The herd will usually face away from the storm and slowly move to the downwind. When finally blocked by the fence, they will have to squeeze together, eventually leading to a large number of cattle. Death. But there is a kind of Hereford cattle, but they will face the storm together side by side, bow their heads, and face the raging snowstorm. As a result, the mortality rate is the lowest, and the loss is the smallest. | Which of the following statements is the closest to the truth? | [
"Unity is strength.",
"The way to survive is to prevent problems before they occur.",
"Meet the brave on the narrow road.",
"Perseverance is victory."
] | 2 |
From the appearance, the structure of the container is too simple, and even makes people feel disdainful. But after the advent of the container, freight became so cheap that a certain product was produced in the Eastern Hemisphere and shipped to New York for sale. Far more than in New York suburbs It is cost-effective to produce this product. The cost savings during transportation come from the improvement of tools and technology, and this tool and technology comes from the unique structure of the container that seems to be simple but functions as an artifact. So, simple technology can bring the transformation of the world to affect the process of the entire world. | What does this text mean? | [
"Small design changes the big world.",
"Enterprise ball eliminates regional barriers.",
"Freight costs affect commodity prices.",
"Simplicity becomes the main trend of future design."
] | 0 |
In today's Chinese literary research, some people believe that the westernization of the enterprise market is equivalent to modernization. In fact, Chinese literary and artistic traditions are different from those of the West. They are freehand, freehand drawing, scattered perspective, longer than perception and feeling. Further compression. In fact, the excellent artists in the West will not use rationality to oppress the sensibility, they should be unified. For example, the modern development of Western painting was first influenced by Japan on the way forward, indicating that the freehand art in the East was greatly inspired With them, modernist painting began to depart from analysis and empirical analysis, and finally went further and further. This is the so-called "modernization" of western literature and art. Their direction is opposite-eastward. | What does this text mean? | [
"The development direction of western art is unified.",
"Perceptual and rational in literature should be unified.",
"Chinese literature research should not equate westernization with modernization.",
"Chinese literature and art are essentially different from western literature and art."
] | 1 |
In the hype of entertainment, privacy and personal dignity have been sacrificed to the viewing effect, and the moral bottom line has given way to economic benefits. What is more serious is that excessive entertainment allows people to only meet the entertainment needs, and lacks attention to social groups and ignores them. Exist, ignoring their needs. | The text is meant to illustrate the excessive entertainment of TV shows? | [
"Ignoring its due social responsibility.",
"Keeping people away from deep propositions.",
"Make it a single entertainment tool.",
"Weakened public sympathy and caring."
] | 0 |
The traditional Chinese concept is that traditional Chinese medicine is a vague concept. The quality of medicinal materials varies depending on the conditions under which the herbs are planted. But in fact, certain parameters of traditional Chinese medicine can be considered controllable. Taking German gingko yellow as an example, although the raw materials Ginkgo is also collected from all over China, and there are differences in the raw materials themselves, but after extraction through German technology, the product quality is eventually uniform. This also means that the post-production processing process has a certain buffering effect on the differences in the raw materials themselves. | What does this text say? | [
"Chinese medicine can be controlled by technology to a certain extent due to the difference in the quality of raw materials.",
"Chinese herbal medicines are not as good as foreign ones.",
"There is a big difference in the quality of Chinese medicine.",
"The quality of the medicinal materials after the German technical extraction is better."
] | 0 |
It is generally believed that meat is the most nutritious. But many studies have proved that obesity caused by too much meat is actually a kind of nutritional deficiency. Among the obese people in European and American families, cases of osteoporosis are everywhere, why eat The more meat the more calcium deficiency? Meat is acidic food. When the acidic food is excessively ingested, the body's acid-base is out of balance, so the body's self-regulating function must mobilize calcium in various parts of the body, such as bones, and blood into the digestive tract for acid-base Balance, so that the calcium in the bones will be less and less. Modern people's lifestyle, eating habits and physiological metabolism make our body more and more like an acidic direction. And the acidic body will cause many diseases. The reason is caused by improper diet. | What does this text mean? | [
"Too much meat is the main cause of obesity.",
"Prevention and treatment of osteoporosis should start with diet.",
"Acid-base balance is an important indicator of body health.",
"Timely supplementation of alkaline foods can help nutrient absorption."
] | 2 |
The "melting furnace" and "mosaic" pair of symbols are used to describe the cultural features of celebrities in the United States and Canada. Although novel, they are too simplistic. The intention of the "melting furnace" is reminiscent of the high-temperature melting furnace of a steel plant. Melting everything that is invested in has the meaning of vitality and opening up the future, and mosaic is reminiscent of the colorful stained glass of the medieval church. He points to the magnificent traditions of the past. These two symbols represent the United States and Canada. Different nation-building paths and growth processes. | What does this text mean? | [
"There are huge differences in American and Canadian culture.",
"American culture is more inclusive.",
"Canadian culture has a longer history.",
"Historical reasons for differences in American and Canadian culture should be sought."
] | 3 |
It is important to acknowledge that men and women have different qualities and skills in public life. For a long time, women have been considered to need to think and act like men in order to succeed. However, the differences between women and men are gradually seen as strength Sources, not weaknesses to be overcome. Pelosi, the first U. S. Women's House speaker in history, called on women to be themselves. "The only person who can make your unique contribution is you. Your sincerity is your strength. " But this does not mean that there is no obstacle to the road ahead. People have always judged women by double standards. Studies show that women's achievements are always underestimated and there is less room for them to make mistakes. | What is the most accurate summary of this text? | [
"New understanding of women's power and obstacles to women's talent development.",
"There are still misunderstandings in the evaluation of women's capabilities.",
"Men's and women's differences in thinking and action are the advantages of women.",
"Women should do their own work without having to deal with male models."
] | 0 |
Under the premise of doing research honestly, it is very common for analysis of specific experimental results to understand deviations or even errors, which is a normal process of scientific development. It can be said that the analysis, conclusions and discussions of many academic papers exist to varying degrees. Misunderstandings or deviations. The debate on such academic issues is often one of the important driving forces for scientific development. The more cutting-edge scientific research, the more prone to misunderstandings and wrong conclusions. | What does this text say? | [
"Honest research is based on respecting the authenticity of the original experimental data.",
"Errors in scientific research based on honesty are understandable.",
"Experimental research cannot be concluded lightly and should be repeatedly verified.",
"Inference and continuous revision of research conclusions are the driving force of scientific development."
] | 1 |
The large number of glass curtain walls used in public buildings is determined by the aesthetics of specific historical periods. Today, this wall form is changing towards low cost and high popularity. The original modern sense, international colors and mystery of glass curtain walls The halo is gradually fading, and the energy crisis has accelerated this process to a certain extent. For most cities in subtropical and temperate regions, the large-scale glass curtain wall gradually exposes its light pollution and high energy consumption. | What's the point of this text? | [
"Explain that the abuse of glass curtain walls will bring urban pollution and energy waste.",
"Explain that the beauty of architecture has obvious characteristics of the times.",
"Evaluating the impact of the energy crisis on modern aesthetic awareness.",
"Introduce the low energy consumption orientation of current building materials development."
] | 0 |
London is one of the most congested cities in the world, and on the most crowded streets, the speed is even below 12 mph. In the face of this situation, the London government began to charge congestion fees for motor vehicles. It costs ꠸ per vehicle. For the first time, the congestion in London streets has improved, but over time, the congestion has rebounded. Soon, the congestion has reached a maximum, and the speed of London driving can only be 8 mph. It turns out that before charging congestion fees, many private car owners felt that the city's congestion also had its own responsibility, and unconsciously produced a "guilt", thereby intentionally or unintentionally reducing the time spent driving. However, when they paid After the ꠸ congestion fee, I thought that I had paid the price for "mistakes", and that driving trips were straightforward and without guilt. In many cases, we always want the other person to pay for the mistakes made by others. But Sometimes, the best way is to tolerate or even "allow" his mistakes. Only in this way can he feel guilty, so that he can remember this mistake for a long time, and never make the same mistake. | What does this text mainly explain? | [
"Only consider the rules.",
"The best way to face traffic congestion in London is tolerance.",
"Incomplete transport policy in London.",
"People don't follow traffic rules."
] | 1 |
The term "cultural prose" is used to name a prose style that emerged in the late 1980s and a subsequent phenomenon of prose creation. In fact, it lacks academic support because this name cannot explain "culture" and "prose" The relationship between "prose" and "big prose". However, it does reveal to some extent the main characteristics of a prose style, and it obviously contains the planning behavior adapted to the reader's market. Therefore, the naming of "cultural prose" has succeeded It has seduced and guided quite a lot of prose authors, readers, and researchers. Now, when I understand and respect the naming of "cultural prose" in my writing, I can't help but point out: the success of a simple naming, giving The production and dissemination of knowledge brings convenience, but it also condones the laziness of thought. | Regarding "cultural prose", does the following statement agree with the original? | [
"Changed the way people think about prose.",
"Its naming is a successful marketing.",
"Brings a new wave of prose creation.",
"Expanded the field of expression of prose."
] | 0 |
It is not uncommon for contemporary Chinese people to "write and forget characters". In the Internet era, because we are used to typing on keyboards, more and more people suffer from "writing disorder". But the deeper reason is that people are embarrassed by Chinese characters. Under the impetuous mentality, people are quite hasty about the writing of Chinese characters, or even make a mistake, and mistakes are wrong. Failure to adhere to the correct writing will lead to falsehoods, which is true for Chinese characters and Chinese language and culture. It s extremely embarrassing. The efficiency of the keyboard era and the fun of writing with a pen are not a "two choices" relationship. In front of speed and efficiency, we can use the keyboard, but when we do nt need to pursue speed and efficiency too much, we Can you pick up the long-lost pen, write a letter, and write a few poems? This is not only a heritage of Chinese character culture, but also a way to gain warmth and sincere communication. | What does this text mean? | [
"Analyze the crisis brought by the keyboard input to the cultural heritage of Chinese characters.",
"Criticizing the lack of awe of Chinese characters in contemporary Chinese.",
"Explain that failure to adhere to the correct writing of Chinese characters will allow falsehoods to take advantage.",
"Advocate to inherit Chinese culture by writing Chinese characters."
] | 3 |
There is a well-known investment philosophy, that is, "invest in a company with a moat". The general meaning is that a company can only resist the erosion of its own profit space by other competitors only if it has sufficient competitive advantages. Investors can only invest in such Only companies that can bring excess returns. However, "moats" often have traps, and the most common trap is market share. Higher market shares are often considered by investors as the company's "moat", but the practice has proven that this does not Unreliable. Market share just shows the company's past performance and does not represent the future. If there is not enough capacity to withstand foreign invasions, companies will have to maintain market share through price wars, and the result must be a significant decline in profit margins. | According to this text, is the following statement correct? | [
"Understanding competitive advantage as one-sided.",
"The market share reflects the size of the company's competitive advantage.",
"Investors should consider both profitability and market share.",
"Enterprise's \"moat\" does not guarantee investors' excess returns."
] | 0 |
In the process of urbanization in some areas, due to the excessive development of labor-intensive and private enterprises, urban economic construction has strongly depended on the floating population. Although the floating population has brought vitality and vitality to cities, it has increased fiscal and taxation. Income, but because their cultural level is generally low and their overall quality is not high, it has created an amazing number of small merchants and hawkers and huge "migrant workers" teams. With the continuous upgrading of industries in these regions, the demand for simple labor will inevitably increase. With less and less, the floating population will face the danger of unemployment, which will inevitably cause more serious problems, which will hinder the process of urbanization in these areas. | What is the main point supported by this passage? | [
"The increase in the floating population has a negative effect on urbanization development in some areas.",
"Over-development of labor-intensive and private enterprises has led to an increase in large numbers of migrants.",
"The existence of a large number of low-quality migrants is not conducive to the development of urbanization.",
"Unemployment of large floating populations is a potential crisis in urbanized areas."
] | 3 |
After ten years of success and failure, we have a correct understanding of "focusing on economic construction" and have found a way to promote reform and opening up. Everyone knows that this understanding and this road are not easy to come by. We must double our cherished, and we must not waver at any time. However, from the first day of reform and opening up, we attach great importance to the construction of spiritual civilization while attaching great importance to economic construction. If only the former and the latter are not, there is no Chinese characteristic. socialism. | What is the main point supported by this passage? | [
"\"Economic construction as the center\" is a hard-won correct understanding.",
"Economic construction has gone up, and spiritual civilization must be done well.",
"The simultaneous development of economic construction and spiritual civilization construction is socialism with Chinese characteristics.",
"Socialism with Chinese characteristics must adhere to economic construction as the center."
] | 2 |
The same words, from different people's mouths, sometimes have very different effects. In college classrooms, the same sentence, some teachers will win applause, and some teachers will cause a boo. The main reason is that the former has earned himself the right to speak with his actions, while the latter has not. It is obvious that what is important is often not what someone said, but who said it. | What is the purpose of this passage? | [
"Negative Celebrity Effect.",
"Criticizing the blind obedience of the masses.",
"Attacking hypocrisy of inconsistent words and deeds.",
"Slamming the phenomenon of camping for fame and fortune."
] | 2 |
Literary and economic people have a very keen sense of smell, and their desire to discover good things is endless. They know the dynamics of the literary world, and their main job every day is to figure out what kind of works are selling well. To this end, they track all large newspapers With literary magazines, read tons of review articles, and personally interact with writers, editors, and other people in the publishing industry, get a variety of inside news this way. | What does this passage mainly support? | [
"Literary economists are the link between publishers and writers.",
"Speculative nature of work performed by literary and economic men.",
"The emergence of literary economics poses a threat to publishers.",
"Literary and economic people have a sensitive and fast social network."
] | 0 |
The adventure of Robinson Crusoe on a desert island is not only as popular as it once was, but it is also difficult to produce a similar theme in modern popular novels. The public's interest in reading has changed. Because it is difficult to convince people that there are still undiscovered, uninhabited desert islands. | This passage shows the author's point of view? | [
"Readers prefer and accept credible contemporaries.",
"No single form of the novel will interest all readers.",
"Readers no longer want to change the lives they have now got rid of restrictions and regulations.",
"The best popular books should give readers a sense of immersion."
] | 0 |
During the rapid industrialization process after World War II, Japan's industrial water consumption peaked in 1973 and fell by 24% by 1989, while industrial output continued to grow steadily. The United States also followed this pattern, with the United States' industrial water consumption since 1950 It has fallen by 36% year-on-year, while industrial output has increased by 3.7 times. | What does this passage mean? | [
"Reduced water costs can expand output.",
"Great potential for saving industrial water.",
"Industry growth depends on reducing industrial water use.",
"Industrial development has improved the efficiency of industrial water use."
] | 3 |
The area of the United Kingdom is not large, but if the dialects of English in the British mainland are subdivided, there are more than 300 kinds of statistics. The area of the United States is much larger than that of the British mainland, but in the United States, the dialects of the English dialect are much smaller than the British mainland. American English dialects can be roughly divided into three types: Eastern, Midwestern, and Southern. Eastern dialects are distributed in the northeast region with Boston as the center; Midwestern dialects extend from the central region to the western region, and southern dialects are distributed from Virginia to Southeastern Texas. | What does this passage support? | [
"The dialect distribution of English in the United States is less regular than in the United Kingdom.",
"Even if the country is small, the dialects can be very different under certain conditions.",
"The complexity of dialect differences has nothing to do with the vastness of the country.",
"British English dialects are more divided due to their small size."
] | 2 |
You and I are friends, and each exchanges an apple for each other. After the exchange, there is still an apple each; if you have one kind of thought, I also have one kind of thought, and friends exchange ideas, then each of us has two kinds of thoughts. | What is the main point supported by this passage? | [
"It is important for people to exchange ideas.",
"Friends need to exchange ideas more.",
"Thought exchange between friends is more valuable.",
"Exchange of ideas can improve people."
] | 3 |
Nowadays, biotechnology is causing a new revolution in the field of medicine and health, and people are looking forward to using biotechnology to produce effective therapeutic drugs. Some biologically active substances with specific therapeutic effects, such as enzymes, hormones, vaccines, interferons, immunoglobulins, Interleukins, growth factors, etc. , traditional production processes are mainly extracted from animal organs, blood and urine. Due to limited resources and minimal content, it is difficult and expensive to use a high-purity separation process. Biological genetic engineering methods to produce these drugs can solve these problems well. | What is the most accurate understanding of "these difficulties"? | [
"Limited resources and minimal content.",
"A high purity separation process is difficult and expensive.",
"Limited resources, minimal content, and high-purity separation processes are difficult.",
"Limited resources and minimal content make them expensive."
] | 1 |
Some people say that learning classical Chinese texts is helpful to students' writing, not only does it not have a bad effect, and it will not be "non-literal". It is very good: it is very interesting to embellish a few classical Chinese words and apply some classical Chinese syntax. This unpleasant taste, although it is not so clear. Of course, I do not deny that studying classical Chinese is helpful to the writing of vernacular to a certain extent, and it helps to express in two aspects: chapter and language. This can also be said to be a modern writer A criticism. Why can't these be learned from modern works, but also go to the old ancestors to rescue soldiers? | What is the correct understanding of the meaning of the line drawing sentence in the paragraph below? | [
"Modern writers should be criticized because they abuse classical words and have a bad influence.",
"Modern works are not as good as ancient works in terms of text and language.",
"Learn to write vernacular but must turn to classical Chinese to explain the shortcomings of some modern works.",
"There is no taste in vernacular, although it is not explicitly stated, it is actually a criticism of them."
] | 2 |
The aurora is regarded as one of the most beautiful wonders in nature. If we ride a spaceship over the north and south poles of the earth and look at the earth from distant space, we will see a glittering halo around the earth's magnetic poles, this The rings are called aurora eggs. Because the side facing the sun is a bit squashed, while the side facing the sun is slightly stretched, it assumes the shape of an egg. The aurora eggs are in continuous change, when tomorrow Dark, sometimes stretching toward the equator, and sometimes shrinking toward the poles. The halo at midnight appears the widest and brightest. Long-term observation statistics show that the most frequent places of the aurora are two near the north and south magnetic latitudes of 67 degrees The aurora zone is called the South Aurora area and the Northern Lights area. Aurora activity occurs almost every day in the aurora area. In the inner area surrounded by the aurora eggs, it is usually called the aurora cover area. Instead, there are fewer opportunities than lower-latitude aurora. In the middle and low latitudes, especially near the equator, aurora rarely occurs. | What is the correct expression for the relationship between the "Aurora Egg", "Southern Aurora Area", "Northern Light Area", "Aurora Cover Area" and other concepts? | [
"The \"Aurora cover area\" is surrounded by \"Aurora eggs\", and the \"Aurora borealis area\" is distributed south of the northern \"Aurora cover area\".",
"The \"Aurora region\" is surrounded by \"Aurora eggs\", and the \"Southern Aurora region\" is distributed north of the \"Aurora cap region\" in the south.",
"\"Aurora area\" surrounds \"Aurora cover area\", they are all surrounded by \"Aurora eggs\".",
"\"Aurora area\" surrounds \"Aurora eggs\", \"Aurora egg\" surrounds \"Aurora area\"."
] | 0 |
The task of history is to make people understand the causal relationship inherent in the historical process through the retrospection of the elapsed years and the correct disclosure of historical laws, so as to gain wisdom and better connect the past and the future. | What's the central meaning of this passage? | [
"History accomplishes its task by revealing the laws of history.",
"History enables people to gain wisdom from the past.",
"History can help people summarize the past and face the future.",
"The task of history is to tell people how to reveal the laws of history."
] | 2 |
The researchers managed to immobilize the pollen protein on the wall of the test tube, first inject antibodies (IgG4) to bind it to the pollen protein; wash away excess IgG4, then add mite protein labeled with radioactive iodine, and finally rinse with water. The radiolabeled mite protein was found to stick to the wall of the test tube, meaning that the antibody bound two different antigens. | Does the following statement meet the above meaning? | [
"Pollen protein is fixed on the wall of the test tube, which helps stabilize its binding to IgG4.",
"\"Excess IgG4\" refers to IgG4 that does not bind to pollen protein after being injected into a test tube.",
"The second rinse is to remove excess mite protein and excess IgG4 antibodies.",
"Radioactive iodine is added to the mite protein to accelerate its binding to the antibody IgG4."
] | 1 |
Whether in Wenzhou City, or in Qiaotou, Baixiang Town, you always feel an unusually strong atmosphere and vitality surrounding you. This is the unique commodity economic atmosphere and vitality in Wenzhou. In Wenzhou urban and rural, you see thousands of families Millions of households are engaged in commodity management, with workshops, workshops, professional markets, free markets, and retail stalls everywhere, large and small commodities everywhere, and a wide range of new products. Millions of Wenzhou people are not busy producing, It is just busy selling. In ancient times, there was a famous painting called Qingming Shanghe Tu, and the picture displayed by Wenzhou's commodity economy was the modern Qingming Shanghe Tu, and it was hundreds of times more prosperous than ancient paintings. | Which of the following words best summarizes the above? | [
"The scene shown by Wenzhou is a modern \"Qingming River Picture\".",
"Commodities trading everywhere in Wenzhou.",
"Wenzhou is full of commodity production.",
"Wenzhou is prosperous in commodity trading and commodity production everywhere, making people feel her unique commodity economic atmosphere and vitality."
] | 3 |
Many excellent talents have lost good job opportunities just because of small mistakes in the recruitment interview process. Despite the variety of interview forms and the examiner's questions, there are no foolproof test methods available to candidates for reference, but the following Key points can help candidates improve their ability to take exams and increase their success rate. | It can be inferred that the following is about? | [
"Various questions asked by the examiner during the application.",
"Various interview forms.",
"Some test points to learn from.",
"Reasons why outstanding talents fail in recruitment."
] | 2 |
To develop the traditional culture of ethnic minorities as an industry and to push cultural resources to the market in an all-round way, make traditional ethnic minority cultures an effective part of the large-scale operation of the market. And traditional ethnic sports, traditional cultural performances, and traditional cultural landscape Will be a good place for corporate marketing. Because the economic development of ethnic minority areas depends not only on the introduction of foreign capital, the improvement of the technological content of products, the establishment of efficient incentive mechanisms, etc. , but also the good image of an enterprise. The image of an enterprise Effectiveness and product marketing strategy are not only important, but culture and economy will complement each other effectively and prosper together. | This passage mainly supports such an argument, that is? | [
"The traditional culture of ethnic minorities is an industry to be developed.",
"Economic development in minority areas requires a good cultural atmosphere.",
"Under the condition of the market economy, the traditional cultural resources of ethnic minorities can be transformed into huge economic value.",
"The culture and economy of ethnic minorities complement each other effectively and prosper together."
] | 2 |
Energy technology is the leading technology during the first and second technological revolutions. Although energy technology has lost its leading role in the contemporary era, energy technology as the cornerstone of modern industrial technology still plays an important role, especially in today's petrochemical energy shortage Under the conditions, its development is crucial to the development of the entire human society. | This passage mainly supports such an argument, that is? | [
"Energy technology still plays an important role in modern industry.",
"Energy technology is essential for the development of human society.",
"Energy technology has broad development prospects.",
"Energy technology was once the leading technology in the technological revolution."
] | 1 |
The competition between children's education is fierce, and the competition between employees in many enterprises and institutions is still very underdeveloped. The situation of eating "big pot rice" is still very serious, forming a strong contrast. Think about it, the former competition is too fierce. There is a source of extremely underdeveloped competition: to win a college diploma is to secure the most insurable and most important iron rice bowl after graduation. In the shadow of the one-sided pursuit of the rate of enrollment, many primary and secondary students do not follow the four modernizations. The construction requires that you choose your own education and career ideals, so the big goal of learning is lost, and the pursuit of education and career ideals is too affordable. | What information does this passage fail to provide us? | [
"Lack of competition among workers in many business units.",
"There is a connection between the fierce competition between children for further studies and the underdevelopment of enterprise employees.",
"The main purpose of the author is to criticize the phenomenon of underdeveloped competition among enterprise employees.",
"The author opposes the one-sided pursuit of higher education."
] | 2 |
For more than a century, modern linguistic science has gone through three important periods, historical-comparative linguistics, structuralist linguistics, and transformative linguistics are representative of these three periods. | What is the most accurate restatement of this passage? | [
"Modern linguistics has developed for more than a century.",
"Modern linguistics has gone through three periods: historical-comparative linguistics, structuralist linguistics, and transformative linguistics.",
"Historical comparative linguistics, structuralist linguistics and transformative linguistics are modern linguistics.",
"Historical comparative linguistics, structuralist linguistics, and transformative linguistics have all experienced over a hundred years of development."
] | 1 |
Due to the fact that inheritance taxes are levied in foreign countries and China does not have inheritance taxes, the result is that Chinese citizens need to pay inheritance taxes to the country when inheriting inheritance in foreign countries, and foreign citizens do not need to pay taxes in inheriting inheritance in China. The principle of fairness also harms the country's tax sovereignty and economic interests. Especially with the deepening of China's opening up to the outside world, international exchanges and economic trade have become increasingly extensive and frequent, and the value of cross-border assets has a high value. The inheritance of factors will increase. | What is the most accurate rephrasing of this passage? | [
"Chinese citizens who inherit inheritance in a foreign country need to pay inheritance tax to that country, and foreign citizens do not need to pay tax in inheriting inheritance in our country, which is contrary to the international principle of fairness.",
"Legislation tax is conducive to increasing national taxes.",
"With the deepening of China's opening to the outside world, the inheritance of inheritance with foreign factors will increase day by day.",
"Legislation tax is conducive to safeguarding national tax sovereignty and economic interests."
] | 3 |
In ancient times, due to the limitations of the level of political, economic and cultural development, books were not as many and so complicated as today, so the need for reference books is far less urgent than today. | What is the most accurate restatement of this passage? | [
"Politics, economy, and culture in ancient times were less developed than today.",
"Ancient politics had many restrictions on books.",
"The ancients did not need reference books.",
"The need for ancient man-made reference books is not as urgent as modern people."
] | 3 |
Marek said Austin was surprised by what Premier Zhou said the Chinese government believes that any resolution on China's complaint passed by the Security Council without the participation of the Chinese people's representatives will be illegal. | Who is actually surprised? | [
"Marek.",
"Austin.",
"Premier Zhou.",
"All three expressed surprise."
] | 1 |
Tendering and bidding is free trade between buyers and sellers in order to close a certain commodity. In the construction industry, it refers to a way for the contracting unit (owner) to reach a construction agreement through selection and comparison for the construction of a project and the contracting unit. | What does this passage mainly support? | [
"What is a tender?",
"What are the forms of bidding?",
"What is tendering in the construction industry.",
"Tendering procedures."
] | 2 |
Since 1993, at least hundreds of countries around the world have launched anti-corruption campaigns to varying degrees. They have adopted measures to improve various legal systems, strengthen public opinion and administrative supervision, and strengthen professional ethics education for officials. Some countries have also established Specialized anti-corruption agencies. Globally, there are also global anti-corruption organizations that work together to combat corruption and corruption. | This passage directly supports the argument that? | [
"Corruption is an international phenomenon.",
"In recent years, countries have increased their efforts to fight corruption and corruption.",
"Anti-corruption and corruption are the main topics of politics in all countries.",
"Corruption has been suppressed in various countries in recent years."
] | 1 |
Now there is a misunderstanding that many people think that the usefulness of natural science is only to promote material civilization, but has nothing to do with human spiritual civilization. In fact, although our material life requires natural science knowledge, our spiritual life also has It also requires knowledge of natural sciences. | The central meaning of this passage is? | [
"Explain the interrelationship between the construction of two civilizations.",
"Correct one-sided understanding of natural science.",
"Explain that natural science has an important role in the construction of spiritual civilization.",
"Explain that our spiritual life requires knowledge of natural sciences."
] | 1 |
A healthy human body must maintain a slightly alkaline state, and it is advisable to have a pH value of about 7.3. If the blood of the human body is acidic, blood viscosity and cholesterol are relatively high, people will be easily fatigued, and the human body's resistance will also decline. It is acidic food (except dairy products and blood products), which is rich in protein, carbohydrates, fats, etc. In the holiday diet, you must eat only big fish and meat, and you must have alkaline food to eat in order to get the acidity and alkalinity of the human body. Balance. Kelp has the highest alkali content, followed by greens, lettuce, lettuce, celery, shiitake mushrooms, carrots, radishes and more. | The following statements are contextual:. | [
"Eating kelp can eliminate human fatigue.",
"Acidic blood will cause fatigue.",
"Human health is closely related to pH.",
"The PH value of the human body is optimal."
] | 2 |
The role of the media is to promote social themes, actively promote events that are in harmony with social development, civilization, progress, and harmony, rather than blindly playing with some online "reds", and the star's lace news is needlessly hyped. For the media, stick to their profession Morality, keeping the spiritual home is the most important. | This passage reflects:. | [
"Media with malicious hype;.",
"The media must keep their duties;.",
"Hype-lapping journalism undermines social harmony;.",
"It is necessary to awaken some media and clarify their responsibilities."
] | 3 |
Compared to genes, artificial artifacts have a more powerful intervention in human evolution. Whether from the controlled use of fire to the invention of horse stables to supercomputers, from the rough utensils to the various creations of art and literature, from Pray for primitive worship to the recognition of the "Nirvana?" Realm, from the collection and hunting of the fruit of the abdomen to the exploration of the fate of the universe . cultural components have changed human behavior and thinking, and even changed the "natural trajectory" of human genes. | The following is in line with the meaning. | [
"The \"natural trajectory\" of human genes.",
"Process of human evolution.",
"Impact of human components on human evolution.",
"Relationship between human genes and human components."
] | 2 |
The "long tail theory" believes that all non-mainstream markets will add up to a market larger than the mainstream market. These small demands will form a long "tail" on the demand curve, achieving the maximum of the niche. Quantity. On the long "tail", the "personalization" that has been squeezed and ignored by the popular will be highlighted. A typical example is an opportunity that the Internet brings to books. A book is in a bookstore and online The production and dissemination costs are not the same. The unlimited space of the network reduces costs, non-mainstream, and the total sales volume with the smallest demand can always match the total volume of the mainstream and best-selling best-sellers. | The following description is contextual. | [
"The essence and content of the \"Long Tail Theory\".",
"A large number of demand in the niche market can also match the mainstream market.",
"The Internet's Opportunities for Books.",
"Non-mainstream, niche with the least demand will replace the mainstream, the most demanding popular."
] | 0 |
People who think that just harming themselves and not harming others is not a big deal ignore the interdependent relationship between people, destroying their lives or health does not mean doing a little help for family and society; on the contrary, it means It consumes limited resources such as food, health services, education and so on, and does not make all contributions to society. | The following points cannot be directly derived from the above text:. | [
"Hurting yourself is actually hurting others.",
"Suicide in young people causes more damage to society than in older people.",
"We should cherish our lives and health.",
"Suicide is not only harmful to itself, but also causes damage to society."
] | 1 |
At present, education in China still suffers from disorderly charges, with various fees, and the proportion of family education expenditure in the family's personal consumption is too high, and the burden on children's education is heavy. In Beijing, a child graduates from primary to high school, and various education-related expenses are conservative It is estimated to be more than 100,000 yuan. | What is the main point expressed in this passage? | [
"At present, there are still arbitrary fees in China's education.",
"The main problem of youth education in China is the arbitrary charging.",
"The problem in China's current education is the heavy educational burden on children of families.",
"The current problem in Chinese education is that there are many names of education fees."
] | 0 |
In addition to global warming, it will cause glaciers to melt, ocean levels to rise, and increased disaster weather. It will also seriously interfere with the pollination timing of mountain plants. Changes throughout the biome. | This passage mainly emphasizes the impact of global warming? | [
"Causes melting glaciers, rising ocean levels, and increased disaster weather.",
"Pollination timing that can seriously interfere with mountain plants.",
"Negative effects on plant growth and reproduction.",
"will make the entire ecology out of balance."
] | 3 |
Researchers have children of different ages use vocabulary to form semantic correspondences. For example, after children see the words eagle, bear, and robin, they need to combine them according to the meaning of the word. The results show that the older age participants are more likely to produce different types of false memories than smaller participants. Because there are many forms of classification in their minds. For example, young children classify eagles and robins as birds, while older children Both eagles and bears will be classified as hunting predators. Compared with young children, they have a concept of predators. | Which of the following is literary? | [
"Older children are more likely to have false memories than younger children.",
"Older and younger children make different mistakes when recalling.",
"Testimonies from children are more reliable than teenagers or adults.",
"Depending on the nature of the different events and evidence and testimony, young children's memories may sometimes be more accurate."
] | 0 |
A real right is one of the most basic civil rights, and the real right law is an important cornerstone of building a socialist market economy. A real right law involves 1.3 billion people and involves its huge public and private property. The lengthy review process just reflects scientific legislation, democracy The spirit of the legislation. | This passage shows? | [
"Property law is an important cornerstone of building a socialist market economy.",
"A real right is one of the most basic civil rights.",
"The iterative review process of real right legislation reflects the spirit of scientific legislation and democratic legislation.",
"A property law involving the fundamental interests of 1.3 billion people."
] | 2 |
Goethe said, "People can't help but make mistakes if they want to pursue something. " Of course, this is not to say that we should not try to prevent and reduce mistakes, or that we can be indifferent to mistakes, but that we should not be afraid to stand back and fear our mistakes This is also scaring, that is also scared, it is impossible to achieve a career. | What does this passage support? | [
"People work hard to prevent and reduce mistakes.",
"Don't be afraid of mistakes.",
"One should not be afraid of mistakes if he wants to invent something.",
"If you want to succeed in your career, you will always make mistakes."
] | 2 |
In industrial enterprises, employee training is very important. From a development point of view, it will become more and more important. Science and technology are developing rapidly, and production and manufacturing methods are undergoing rapid changes. Workers are facing the problem of improving their personal qualities to adapt to this change. | What does this passage emphasize? | [
"At present enterprises do not pay much attention to employee training.",
"The rapid development of science and technology promotes continuous improvement and innovation of production and manufacturing technology.",
"Staff training is very important and must be continued.",
"With the development of science and technology, the quality of enterprise employees is constantly improving."
] | 2 |
In the weather, soil, waters, biologically polluted cities, industrial and mining areas, and rivers and coastal areas, most of them are the incidence areas of various environmental diseases. The "three wastes" pollution and bronchitis, emphysema, lung cancer, esophagus The incidence of cancer, bowel cancer, gastric cancer and cardiovascular disease aree closely related. | This passage mainly supports such a point, isn't it? | [
"Coastal areas are mostly areas where environmental diseases occur.",
"Environmental pollution seriously threatens human health.",
"Bronchitis is caused by \"three wastes\" pollution.",
"Air pollution is closely related to the incidence of esophageal cancer, bowel cancer and cardiovascular."
] | 1 |
At present, the raw materials used in artificial joints are nothing more than metals and plastics. Because of potassium, sodium, chlorine and other chemical substances in the human body, metal materials can corrode and rust, and plastics age. Therefore, the chemicals of metal and plastic must be highly selected. stable. | What does this passage mainly support? | [
"Artificial joints must be made of metal.",
"Plastic artificial joints are prone to aging.",
"Potassium, sodium, chlorine and other chemical substances in the human body are active and have a corrosive effect.",
"Artificial joints must be made of highly stable metals and plastics."
] | 3 |
The subject of a document is used to express the main purpose of the document and summarize the characteristics of the document. Therefore, its meaning must be clear and clear, and the concept used must be accurate. We must first consider whether the chosen subject is ambiguous, whether Summarize the main purpose of the document; secondly, consider whether the chosen keywords are in compliance with the "Thesaurus of the State Council Official Document Thesaurus", and the insufficient attention to the keywords must be corrected. | What is the main point of support in the above statement? | [
"How to review subject terms.",
"How to modify the keywords.",
"How to write keywords.",
"Importance of keywords."
] | 0 |
The state administrative organs conduct comprehensive inspections of the national civil servants' ethics, competence, diligence, and performance in accordance with their administrative authority, and pay attention to assessing their performance. Assessment is the basis of civil servant management and is the basis for training, rewards and punishments, appointments, removals, and salary increases and decreases. The incentive function is an important way to improve the efficiency of management and administration; the assessment also has a guiding function; at the same time, the assessment is conducive to the supervision of civil servants, to prevent civil servants at all levels from growing up as "officials and masters", and to separate themselves from the masses to engage in specialization, or even to use power for personal gain, or to violate law Discipline. | What does this passage mainly support? | [
"The state requires a comprehensive assessment of civil servants.",
"Assessment is the foundation of civil servant management.",
"Assessment of civil servants is a national requirement and this is of great significance.",
"The reason for implementing the assessment system for civil servants is its significance in the management of civil servants."
] | 2 |
As we transition from a planned economy to a socialist currency market economy, as companies gain more and more autonomy, as the smallest unit of society and organization-individual employees also require that they take care of their personal wishes and hobbies, and consider how to make the best use of them. Their special rights should be easy to understand. | The most accurate recap of this passage is:. | [
"Enterprises should have greater autonomy.",
"Companies should consider the personal needs of employees.",
"c. Employees understand the difficulties of corporate management.",
"Employees are the smallest unit of society."
] | 1 |
These manufacturers say that the packaging of this product is biodegradable, and once mixed with other substances, they will naturally disappear or support biological growth. Researchers believe that real biodegradable substances can decompose under aerobic conditions Into carbon dioxide and water, they can decompose into methane and carbon dioxide under anaerobic conditions; however, every product tested by them can not degrade or meet the above standards. | This passage mainly supports such a view:. | [
"This manufacturer's statement is exaggerated.",
"The manufacturer's \"biodegradation '\" is unclear.",
"\"Biodegradation\" can be understood differently in reality.",
"The product cannot be broken down into methane and carbon dioxide."
] | 0 |
Some foreign psychologists who work in the personnel department advocate the measurement of temperament characteristics of employees and use the measurement results as a basis so that everyone can be assigned to the job position that best suits their characteristics. | The point directly supported by this passage is:. | [
"Temperament determination should be used to determine a person's job position.",
"Temperament determination can be carried out?",
"Job allocation should be determined by a psychologist.",
"At present, many employees work in jobs that are not suitable for their characteristics."
] | 1 |
Until 1990, an oil exploration team in the Gocatn Peninsula of Mexico stumbled across a huge crater. Most of this crater was submerged on the ocean floor near the Yucatan Peninsula, with a width of about 160 to 240 kilometers. The age of the sediment covering the crater shows that this huge crater formed about 65 million years ago, which coincides with the era of dinosaur extinction. The discovery of this evidence led scientists to basically reach a consensus: the dinosaur's Extinction was caused by the impact of this meteorite on the earth. | This passage indicates such a point:. | [
"No one would think that the extinction of dinosaurs was caused by a meteorite impact on the earth before 1990.",
"The discovery of the crater makes scientists more consistent in understanding the causes of dinosaur extinction.",
"The area near the Yucatan Peninsula 65 million years ago was densely populated with dinosaurs.",
"The crash of a meteorite is a natural phenomenon."
] | 1 |
People rely on forests for fuel, building materials, herbs, and food, but few realize the importance of gorillas to the forest. They sow seeds and "prune" trees to keep the forest alive. For forests in Africa and Southeast Asia That said, apes and elephants are gardeners. | The point supported by this passage is:. | [
"Forests provide vast resources for humanity.",
"Humans should care for apes and elephants.",
"Gorilla plays an important role in the forest.",
"Gorilla has human wisdom."
] | 2 |
It is necessary to strategically adjust the layout of the national economy, adjust and improve the economic ownership structure of our country; accelerate the pace of reform of state-owned enterprises, and explore the establishment of an enterprise leadership system and organizational management system that conforms to the laws of the market economy and suits China's national conditions. The reform of state-owned enterprises has entered into a new stage of institutional innovation focusing on structural adjustment of the ownership and reform of the property rights system. | This passage directly supports such a view;. | [
"Management system reform is the key to the reform of state-owned enterprises.",
"State-owned enterprise reform is a long-term task.",
"The reform of the property rights system can guarantee the success of SOE reform.",
"The new SOE reform is qualitatively different from the original reform."
] | 3 |
Japanese scientists have discovered that a special protein HP exists in the blood of hibernating animals such as American squirrels. HP can only be found in hibernating animals and appears in synchronization with hibernation. This shows that HP has only an important role in hibernation. Well, Is it possible to find a phenomenon similar to hibernation in humans, and can humans also hibernate? The answer is yes. People also have a decrease in body temperature and a slow heartbeat during sleep, which is similar in nature to hibernation. The hibernation of bears with large physical items provides the possibility for human hibernation. If HP is the clue It may be possible to re-understand the hibernation of bears. Once the genes that control the hibernation of bears are deciphered, human hibernation is not impossible. | The point that this passage cannot support is:. | [
"Scientists speculate that hibernation is ultimately controlled by genetic genes in hibernating animals.",
"HP is a special protein newly discovered in the blood of hibernating animals.",
"HP cannot be found in non-hibernating animals, and its appearance cycle is the same as that of hibernating animals.",
"Prior to the discovery of HP, the genetic genes that controlled hibernation in animals had not been discovered."
] | 3 |
In terms of introduction, compared with the other two models previously produced, Honda has introduced more than ten improvements and significant improvements in performance. Such news is undoubtedly good for new car owners. But for the owners of earlier models, it must not be a taste. After all, the car is not WIN98, it is unstable, and it can be raised by 2000. | The point supported by this passage is:. | [
"People's car performance is always improving.",
"Buy a car with a sense of foresight.",
"Changing cars is not an easy task.",
"Honda cars are improving fast."
] | 2 |
Angina pectoris is the most common symptom of coronary heart disease, and the clinical treatment strategies for angina pectoris are based on preventing the occurrence and development of angina pectoris. However, the severity of myocardial infarction is also lower in patients with recurrent angina pectoris. The branch circulation is richer, which shows that angina pectoris or myocardial ischemia can promote the formation of collateral circulation, which has a protective effect on patients with coronary heart disease. Exercise can induce myocardial ischemia, so many patients with coronary heart disease are afraid to exercise or doctors have warned patients Exercise, but exercise may increase the ability of myocardial self-protection by inducing reversible myocardial ischemia, promoting the formation of measurement branch circulation. | One of the main arguments supported by this passage is:. | [
"Exercise is not necessarily harmful to patients with coronary heart disease.",
"As a patient with coronary heart disease, avoid exercise.",
"Exercise increases the likelihood of myocardial infarction.",
"Preventing angina pectoris is a good way to treat coronary heart disease."
] | 0 |
Although the main parts of some fire-resistant buildings are made of refractory materials, they can be completely destroyed by flammable materials in the halls and other passages. These buildings may even be damaged by the collapse of metal beams and columns To severe structural damage. | This passage mainly supports the argument that certain fire-resistant buildings:. | [
"May be severely damaged by fire.",
"Corridor and foyer with special structure.",
" : Protection of various facilities is not as good as ordinary buildings.",
"The loss caused by the fire is less than the loss caused by the collapse of the metal support."
] | 0 |
People who believe that "just hurting themselves and not hurting others is not a big deal" ignore the interdependent relationship between people. Destroying their own lives or health does not mean doing a little help for family and society; instead, it means Consumption of limited resources such as food, health services, education in society without making a full contribution to society. | The following points cannot be directly derived from the above text:. | [
"Hurting yourself is actually hurting others.",
"Suicide in young people causes more damage to society than in older people.",
"We should cherish our lives and health.",
"Suicide is not only harmful to itself, but also causes damage to society."
] | 1 |
Compaq president Fever believes that the vertical structure of the computer industry, which was once very popular in the past, can no longer adapt to the new situation, and a new industrial structure with horizontal-level specialization features has emerged. Now, many are competitive Computer companies focus on developing and optimizing their core components. They no longer insist that all components are produced by themselves, and companies that are compatible with those products with complementary advantages form an alliance and take the road of joint development. | This passage mainly supports the view that:. | [
"Compaq will focus on computers with horizontal architecture.",
"It is increasingly difficult to adapt to the increasingly fierce market competition by emphasizing \"pure breed\".",
"\"Everything's not asking for others\" vertical structure computer production model was very popular.",
"Need to strengthen cooperation between enterprises in the development of their own core components."
] | 1 |
Generally speaking, the more scientific and technological achievements that can directly generate economic benefits, the more incentives should be provided by the beneficiary economic organizations; the more scientific and technological achievements that can produce huge social benefits and long-term, public welfare, the more incentives should be provided by the government. One principle is in line with the actual situation of many countries in the world. | This passage mainly supports the view that:. | [
"Incentives should be borne by appropriate entities.",
"Incentives should choose the right object.",
"The government should provide more incentives for scientific and technological achievements.",
"Many countries in the world attach great importance to the encouragement and support for scientific research."
] | 0 |
Building customer loyalty is not an isolated job. It is an indispensable part of the entire business activity. Building customer loyalty will have a profound impact on the achievement of the company's long-term goals. It will also affect many of the businesses you and your team are engaged in. activity. | This passage explains:. | [
"Establishing customer loyalty is the long-term goal of the company.",
"Nothing is more important to a business than building customer loyalty.",
"Building customer loyalty is linked to many other business activities of the business.",
"As part of the overall business activity, building customer loyalty is the key to business success."
] | 2 |
The opening of new railway lines often requires a compromise between the requirement that the road construction cost as little as possible and the requirement that the commercial and trade transportation volume of the new route is as large as possible. | This passage supports the idea that the lines of the new railway:. | [
"Determines the location of emerging trade centers.",
"It depends on whether the distance between the start point and the endpoint is the shortest.",
"It should be the lowest cost line.",
"Will not always build the lowest cost line."
] | 0 |
To reverse the bias of focusing on fixed asset accumulation and light liquidity accumulation, it is necessary to maintain a reasonable ratio of fixed asset investment to liquidity investment. According to experience, it is more appropriate for liquid capital investment to account for 30% of total investment. According to relevant documents, in When arranging a new enterprise or expanding an old enterprise, a certain amount of working capital investment should be arranged to avoid the inability to form production capacity due to lack of working capital after the project is completed. | The main point of this passage is:. | [
"To control the expansion of fixed asset investment and increase investment in working capital.",
"Must maintain a reasonable ratio of fixed asset investment and liquidity investment.",
"Arrange a certain amount of working capital investment in the future.",
"To increase investment in liquidity, we must first reverse the bias of ignoring the accumulation of liquidity."
] | 1 |
Needless to say, incorporating economic development into the plan is conducive to maintaining socialist public ownership, helping to prevent economic development from losing balance, and helping to avoid periodic economic crises and the resulting waste. However, a perfect economic operating system depends on perfection For a country with a population of 1.3 billion, such as China, these perfect people who formulate and execute economic plans must have absolutely superhuman wisdom and absolute lofty morals, just like the gods and people who admire saint. | This activity illustrates the author's point of view:. | [
"The planned economy will be more effective than the market economy if intelligent people formulate and execute economic plans.",
"The market economy will inevitably lead to a capitalist economic crisis.",
"Compared with the market economy, the planned economy has many advantages.",
"Disapproval of bringing the economy into full planning."
] | 3 |
Biological perfection is shuddering, because it is equivalent to the same kind of organisms have no mutation, the evolution process loses momentum. We accept biological diversity, but we assume that perfection is the desired and accessible goal of physical and engineering science. Originating from our thorough understanding of many simple problems, and "simple" often means ignoring defects. | This passage mainly supports the view that:. | [
"Perfection cannot be achieved scientifically.",
"Biological science is more profound than physical and engineering science.",
"Defects are absolutely necessary for the entire technological civilization of mankind.",
"Perfection is desirable and accessible in physical and engineering sciences."
] | 0 |
According to price theory, the cost is the basic component of the product value. It determines the lowest limit of the product price. If the price is lower than the cost, the company will be unprofitable. The upper limit of the price; while the market competition conditions regulate the price between the upper limit and the lower limit, and finally determine the market price of the product. | The main meaning of this passage is:. | [
"Product prices can vary between upper and lower limits.",
"How much the product price should be determined by the market competition.",
"Product prices are affected by factors such as cost, market demand, and market competition.",
"Regardless of market demand and market competition, corporate product pricing must be higher than the cost."
] | 2 |
Even if we do not consider a series of problems brought about by the bankruptcy of workers in terms of employment, social stability, etc. , under today's economic conditions in China, it is not necessarily desirable to make legally bankrupt companies all bankrupt. Incomplete competition mechanism and inaccurate market signals, the process of corporate bankruptcy is not necessarily the process of benign allocation of resources and adjustment and optimization of industrial structure. | This passage mainly supports the view that:. | [
"Problems in workers' employment, social stability, etc. are not caused only by corporate bankruptcy.",
"Letting long-term loss and hopeless corporate bankruptcy benefit the benign allocation of resources.",
"The corporate bankruptcy system needs to be improved.",
"The actual bankruptcy of a business does not equal legal bankruptcy."
] | 2 |
There are more than 250 science and technology museums in China. This is not a lot for our 1.3 billion people-days country, but only a few can now often hold exhibitions. In addition to the China Science and Technology Museum, Tianjin Science and Technology Museum Outside the exhibition, very few of them have performed their original functions. Authoritative statistics from the China Association for Science and Technology show that about 60% of the museums across the country have to use some venues for long-term exhibitions and even turned them into bars and dance halls, which made them not Many mass cultural activities facilities are even scarcer. | The main points of this passage are:. | [
"Failure to perform its original function is a serious problem facing science and technology museums.",
"The number of science and technology museums in China is very disproportionate to the large population.",
"Science and technology museums that can hold regular exhibitions and perform their original functions account for only 40%.",
"The main reason for the lack of cultural event facilities is that some science and technology museums use some venues for long-term exhibitions."
] | 0 |
Not good at talking with people often leads to disputes or misunderstandings. Each person has different requirements for dealing with others, and each person's ability to express himself and understand the meaning of others varies from person to person. | One view directly supported by this passage is:. | [
"The poor conversation is a cause of dispute or misunderstanding.",
"Although everyone is willing to talk to others, it is difficult to understand each other.",
"Because the two parties have different purposes and requirements, it is difficult to understand the true meaning of the other party.",
"It is easier to express yourself, and it is more difficult to understand the meaning of others."
] | 0 |
Subsets and Splits