context
stringlengths 25
1.79k
| query
stringlengths 3
319
| options
sequence | correct_option
int32 0
3
|
|---|---|---|---|
A well-known entrepreneur summed up the "ice cream philosophy" from unremitting hard work experience, that is, ice cream sales must start in winter because fewer customers in winter will force you to reduce costs and improve services. If you can survive in winter, then no longer Not afraid of summer competition. | According to the text of this paragraph, the "ice cream philosophy" mainly emphasizes:. | [
"Adversity is very important to cultivate the competitiveness of enterprises.",
"Choose a good time and the business is half done.",
"Enterprises will inevitably encounter many difficulties during the startup stage.",
"Enterprises should focus on reducing costs and improving service quality."
] | 0 |
The evaluation of scientific work cannot be simply reduced to the size of a number, and no number can replace peer review and specific analysis and historical tests of the scientific significance of the work. However, poor evaluation indicators may mislead reviewers, Leading to wrong results; and good evaluation indicators can provide more accurate information and make the corresponding reviews more objective and fair. | The text is intended to emphasize the evaluation of scientific work:. | [
"Should be a unity of subjective and objective evaluations.",
"The key lies in establishing a scientific evaluation index system.",
"Digital conclusions should not be used as the main reference.",
"There is a need to consider multiple factors in order to achieve justice."
] | 1 |
In recent years, global oil prices have continued to rise. With the increasing production capacity of crude oil in various countries, global crude oil reserve resources have become increasingly tight. According to analysts' forecast, this rising trend will never be reversed in the short term. Affected by this, although cars have gradually become People's daily transportation is indispensable, but more and more people decide to suspend the purchase of cars or start to suspend the use of cars. According to this, the operating risks of the entire automobile sales market have increased for a considerable period of time. | The gist of this text is:. | [
"Forecasting the future development trend of the oil industry.",
"Explain that the business risks of the automobile sales industry will increase.",
"Exploring the links between the energy industry and the transportation industry.",
"Think that the energy industry will gradually affect people's way of travel."
] | 1 |
Can color blindness be an astronomer? In fact, most of the photos analyzed by astronomers in daily life are black and white. The colorful astronomical photos we see in magazines and other color prints are actually synthesized by processing black and white photos of different bands taken by multiple telescopes. And these bands are not necessarily in the range of human visible light, so even for people with normal vision, these pictures are not the true colors of celestial bodies. | The following statements are in line with the text:. | [
"Astronomers need to identify the color of visible light.",
"The scientific value of colored astronomical photos is relatively low.",
"Astronomical pictures are synthesized from color photos in different bands.",
"People with normal vision cannot fully recognize the original color of the celestial body."
] | 3 |
The inclusion of more and more economic benefits in sports competition will drive some people to extremes. Although the natural abilities of athletes still dominate, if one-day science and technology means are sufficient to surpass the power given by nature, athletes do not need strict training in daily life. It is to strengthen the physique through instruments and surgery. Is there any essential difference between driving a motorcycle to participate in the 100-meter race? This is not only a problem for the sports industry but also a scientific dilemma. | "This" in "this is not just a question for the sports world" refers to:. | [
"Enhance physical fitness through instruments and surgery.",
"The role of technological means exceeds the natural ability of athletes.",
"Let athletes' natural abilities dominate.",
"Sports competition goes to extremes driven by economic interests."
] | 1 |
In the struggle against natural disasters, humans still have a long way to go. Of course, reality must be faced up, but is there no way for ordinary people to do it? In today's disaster forecasting, which cannot be completely accurate, what should everyone do To protect the precious life that God has given us, how to make the most timely and intelligent choice at the moment of disaster, how to save ourselves, save people, and avoid or reduce the occurrence of tragedy? These things can actually be achieved through social education and self education to complete. | The text is intended to emphasize:. | [
"The struggle between humans and natural disasters is a long process.",
"The first priority of man in the face of natural disasters is to protect life.",
"Timely and intelligent choices are important when disaster strikes.",
"Education can protect more precious lives in natural disasters."
] | 3 |
When many multinational companies enter the Chinese market, they are trying to implement localized communication strategies and marketing solutions, and they are expecting the attention and recognition of Chinese consumers. The use of "Chinese elements" in advertising is a manifestation. This is worthy of recognition. However, this use must be consistent with people's cultural habits and emotional tendencies. If it is simply imitated and used technically, and lacks true cultural respect and understanding, no matter how beautiful the "elements" will only open up "evil" Flower ". | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Consumers in different countries will have different aesthetic orientations.",
"The use of \"Chinese elements\" in advertising should be justified.",
"Highlighting cultural characteristics in advertising is an important marketing strategy.",
"The understanding cultural connotation is a prerequisite for the successful use of \"Chinese elements\"."
] | 3 |
Every year, the British Banking Association organizes a training course to help bank staff identify counterfeit banknotes. During the training, trainees can't even touch a counterfeit banknote. They use real banknotes during training and speak real banknotes in class. Characteristics. Experts explained that students repeatedly get used to the feeling of real banknotes by repeatedly touching real banknotes, fingers, and eyes, and they will feel particularly unaccustomed when they encounter counterfeit banknotes in the future. Although they are characteristic of counterfeit banknotes Knowing nothing, subconsciously told them: "This is not real money!" According to statistics, staff who have received such training have a much better ability to recognize counterfeit money. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Subconsciousness is acquired through constant repetition.",
"Need to rely on intuition when information is missing.",
"Strengthening the right information helps improve discrimination.",
"Excessive exposure to misinformation may interfere with people's judgment."
] | 2 |
For a long time, people did not understand the cultural connotation of industry, and the concept of cultural relics protection was relatively backward. In fact, each industrial heritage represented the highest level of social productivity at that time and promoted the development of society. Heritage is like a cultural carrier that transcends the times and a container of modern design, condensing historical information in socio-economic, industrial and engineering technologies. Some industrial heritages even represent the most basic things of a city, witnessing History of urban development. | The most accurate summary of this text is:. | [
"The concept of cultural relic protection should adapt to the development of productivity.",
"Cultural research should take industrial heritage as a breakthrough.",
"Industrial heritage records the history of urban development.",
"Industrial heritage is a cultural relic."
] | 3 |
The reasons that affect climate change in a region for a long time or for a certain period of time are numerous and complex, and people have not yet been able to say exactly how much various factors affect climate change. Natural factors are still the dominant factors influencing the climate. Human activities are still not enough to affect the basic attributes of regional climates, and even less than the 51 major glacial or interglacial climatic changes. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"The climate of a region is the result of a combination of factors.",
"The basic attributes of the regional climate depend mainly on natural factors.",
"Human activity is not enough to affect the climate of an area.",
"Human understanding and analysis of climate influences is not enough."
] | 1 |
If you find a good product or a large market, you should follow up immediately; find the defects of the existing products in the follow-up, and then make up for the defects through innovation, surpass the opponent, and achieve the latecomer. Of course, the goal of innovation is to create, Rather than simply imitating. Therefore, creative imitators need to understand other people's creativity, recombine, and improve to produce new things with different functions and values. In fact, all products except the first generation are original and future Progress is achieved through creative imitation. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Creative imitation is the main way to improve products.",
"New products can be obtained through continuous improvement.",
"Innovation comes from making up for defects in existing products.",
"Most products are completed through imitation."
] | 0 |
More and more people have become blind followers of the Internet. They are afraid that their customary virtual identity will be preempted by someone in an online community. This scene seems to be similar to the free email mailbox boom around 1999. Statistics at that time shows that each Internet user has registered an average of 8.6 e-mail boxes. By 2005, only 18% of these mailboxes were still in use, and the average e-mail box used by each natural Internet person was only 1.73. Similarly, only a few community registrants will Become a surviving network natural person. Everyone's limited energy and time determine the ceiling height of the future online community. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"It is not necessary to register in multiple online communities at the same time.",
"Chasing the trend blindly will consume a lot of energy and time.",
"Online communities should learn the lessons of the free e-mail boom.",
"Estimates of the size of future online communities should not be blindly optimistic."
] | 2 |
A city is like a huge sponge. The labor force is like flowing water between urban and rural areas. When the economy is in an upward period, economic expansion will absorb more labor: When the economy is in a downward period, the economic recession will squeeze these labor forces back into the countryside. The sponge effect caused by China's urban-rural dual structure played a role as an employment buffer in the financial crisis. However, this sponge effect is unsustainable because one of China's basic national conditions is that agricultural surplus labor must be transferred to cities. Transfer. | What does the text is intended to explain? | [
"The economic downturn has affected China's urbanization process.",
"Urban-rural dual structure weakens the impact of economic recession.",
"Don't rely too much on the employment buffer effect of the sponge effect.",
"Rural labor should not be victimized by the economic recession."
] | 2 |
Chinese consumers' understanding and requirements for cars have changed greatly, and their values and changes in the understanding of cars will influence their car purchase intentions. In the survey of multiple car purchase indicators, we found that we no longer emphasize A single indicator, but safety performance is still the most concerned indicator for consumers when buying a car, and the degree of attention in our survey is 8.6%; the second focus is on the handling performance of the car; the third is quality and durability; then the appearance and styling, Comfort level, brand reputation, image, power performance and second-hand car value, etc. Even the indicators behind the brand share reached 8.1%. | The following statements are in line with the text:. | [
"Consumers' focus on car safety performance has not changed.",
"Chinese consumers have little difference in the value concept of cars.",
"The composition of the mainstream consumer group of cars has undergone major changes.",
"Consumer interest in car brands is declining."
] | 0 |
Without lightning, mankind would lose a hard-working "cleaner". When lightning strikes, part of the oxygen in the atmosphere is excited into ozone, and the thin ozone is not only odorless, but also absorbs most of the cosmic rays, making the surface of the earth Organisms are not harmed by excessive ultraviolet radiation. The high temperature generated during the lightning process can also kill more than 90% of bacteria and microorganisms in the atmosphere, making the air more pure and fresh and pleasant. | This text mainly introduces:. | [
"Lightning formation mechanism.",
"The harm of cosmic rays to humans.",
"Ozone's contribution to humanity.",
"Lightning's protective effect on the earth."
] | 3 |
Wittgenstein is a student of the famous philosopher Moore at Cambridge University. One day, the philosopher Russell asked Moore: "Who is your best student?" Moore said without hesitation: "Wittgenstein. " "Why "Because of all the students, only he always showed a blank look when he listened to the class, and there were always questions to be asked. " Later, Wittgenstein's fame surpassed Russell. Someone asked: "Why did Russell fall behind?" "Wittgenstein said," He has no problem. ". | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Doubts and questions are always the secrets to success.",
"Curiosity is the intrinsic motivation for research.",
"Recognition is an important factor for success.",
"Finding problems is a prerequisite for continuous improvement."
] | 3 |
An obvious problem in China's contemporary rapid urbanization is the gradual loss of local cultural characteristics. The civilized characteristics of cities are the foundation of urban competitiveness. Each city has formed a rich local culture and distinctive urban style in the development of thousands of years. These historical and cultural characteristics are the main source of the city's cultural and economic competitiveness and an important part of human civilization. Protecting these historical and cultural characteristics is protecting human civilization. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Conflicts between rapid urbanization and urban cultural protection.",
"Protecting the cultural characteristics of the city is of great significance.",
"Cultural characteristics are an important reflection of urban competitiveness.",
"The rate of loss of the city's cultural identity is amazing."
] | 1 |
There was a child who, when he was in high school, his parents chose the literary path for him. It took him only one semester. The teacher wrote the conclusion in his comment: "The student should study hard, but be too polite and rigid. Even if such a person has perfect morals, he must never make achievements in literature. "Later, after thinking that the chemistry teacher understood this characteristic of him, he suggested that he change to chemistry, because what is needed for chemistry experiments is meticulous. After studying chemistry, he seemed to have found his own stage in life, and his grades were far ahead of his classmates. Later, he won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, his name was Otto Wallach. | This story mainly tells us:. | [
"Parents should not choose a life path for their children too soon.",
"Teachers play a decisive role in children's success.",
"Human beings have only characteristics but no advantages or disadvantages.",
"Good at taking advantage of \"disadvantages\" may lead to success."
] | 3 |
According to preliminary statistics, China has found nearly 470,000 immovable cultural relics and about 2,900 museums. A rough estimate is that the national cultural relics collection does not exceed 20 million. What are these numbers? The area of England is only 1/73 of China's, and the number of cultural relic sites protected by the state has reached 500,000, and there are more than 3,000 museums. Among them, the British Museum currently has 7 million collections. There are also more than 16,000 museums, including 130 million artifacts in the Smithsonian Museum. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"China's protection and attention to cultural relics is far from enough.",
"The government should be the backbone of cultural heritage protection.",
"China should increase the excavation and management of cultural relics.",
"Different countries have different standards for judging cultural relics."
] | 0 |
Fujian and Zhejiang have the most tidal resources in China's sea areas, and this tide contains this huge energy. Tidal power is the use of favorable terrains such as bays and estuaries to build water banks and form reservoirs so that they can be accumulated in large quantities or in dams. A hydroelectric power plant is built next to it to generate electricity through hydro-generators. However, tidal power has higher requirements for natural conditions. may. | This text mainly states:. | [
"Distribution of tidal resources in China.",
"Utilization of tidal resources in China.",
"Necessary conditions for tidal power generation.",
"Technical obstacles to be overcome by tidal power generation."
] | 2 |
Communication and solitude were originally two ways of living in the world. For each person, these two methods are essential, but the proportions are not the same. Due to the differences in personality, some people prefer to communicate. Some people prefer to be alone. People often think of communication as a capability, but they ignore that solitude is also a capability, and in a sense, it is a more important capability than communication. On the other hand, not understanding communication is of course It is a pity that impatience with loneliness is not a serious defect. | This text mainly states:. | [
"Everyone has a different degree of love for socializing and being alone.",
"People who like to socialize are often afraid of being alone.",
"Enjoying loneliness is a very high state of life.",
"Must be good at communication and lonely in life."
] | 3 |
In translation, "literal translation" focuses on the faithfulness of the original text, and "parallel translation" focuses on the smoothness of the translation tone. Which translation method is the best, people have their own opinions. In my opinion, there should be no faithfulness between the literal translation and the free translation Translation must be able to express the meaning of the original text as much as possible. Thoughts and feelings are consistent with the language, which changes with each other. There is only one precise statement for one meaning, and the meaning is completely different. So if you want to express the original meaning as much as possible, you must try to keep the original sentence structured. Therefore, a literal translation must not be a free translation, and free translation cannot be a free translation. | In this text, the author believes:. | [
"The translation method should be flexible according to the original meaning.",
"Faithfulness to the original idea is the highest art of translation.",
"Artificial translation, free translation is not necessary.",
"Minimize the influence of the translator's personal style when translating."
] | 1 |
It is now recognized that, on the one hand, the aurora is related to the large-scale interaction of the Earth's upper atmosphere and the geomagnetic field, and on the other hand, it is related to the high-speed charged particle stream emitted by the sun, which is often called the solar wind. The essential conditions for the formation of the aurora are the atmosphere, magnetic field and solar wind. All other planets in the solar system with these three conditions, such as Jupiter and Mercury, will also produce aurora around them. This has been actually observed. Proven. | This text mainly introduces:. | [
"The role of the sun in the formation of aurora.",
"Essential elements for forming an aurora.",
"Planets with aurora phenomenon.",
"People's observation and knowledge of the aurora."
] | 1 |
Genetics has important guiding significance for studying the origin of life on earth, medicine, agricultural animal and plant and microbial breeding, as well as anthropology and sociology. It was developed on the basis of animal and plant breeding, and it is bound to be able to Come back to know the practice of animal and plant breeding. The rise of the antibiotic industry has promoted the development of microbial genetics, and the development of microbial genetics has also promoted the progress of the antibiotic industry and other fermentation industries. | This text mainly introduces:. | [
"Evolution of each branch of genetics.",
"Ways of Life Science to Social Science Operations.",
"Disciplinary basis and guiding significance of genetics.",
"Broad application prospects of genetics."
] | 2 |
The essence of strategic games is that participants' decisions are interdependent. This interaction is manifested in two ways: the first way is to happen sequentially, and the participants take turns to move; the second way is to happen simultaneously, and the participants simultaneously However, everyone must understand that there are other active players in this game. Everyone must put himself in the position of others to evaluate the results of this step. | The following statements are consistent with this text:. | [
"The essence of strategic games lies in-group cooperation.",
"Participants' mutual influence during the game.",
"The results of each step in the game directly affect the overall situation.",
"Consider yourself for others during the game."
] | 1 |
Scientists in France and Belgium are trying to find out whether the mathematical genius is different from the brain of ordinary people. In a published report, they said that the study found that someone can mentally solve complex mathematical problems quickly, probably because they can use brain parts that others cannot use. Researchers used positron ray scanning technology to compare the brain of a famous mathematician with the brain of ordinary people. They found that when mathematicians perform problem calculations, the part of the brain usually responsible for long-term memory also becomes active, and Most people do not have this phenomenon. Therefore, researchers have concluded that mathematicians use more memory when performing calculations, which speeds up calculations. This principle is the same as the principle of computers. The larger the memory, the faster the calculation speed. | The following statements are consistent with this text:. | [
"The more you use your brain, the faster your calculations will be.",
"Long-term memory is generally activated during quick mental arithmetic.",
"Brain capacity determines the ability to handle mathematical problems.",
"Faster calculations because more memory is used."
] | 3 |
Tropical forests showing the diversity of nature are the last habitats of many animals, and their existence is extremely important to humans. Faced with the severe destruction of tropical forests, it is easy to forget that most of the forests in temperate regions have already encountered Passed: In developed areas, a large number of virgin forests have disappeared; in development areas, especially in areas of severe rainfall, once the plants on those hillsides are washed out, it will cause problems such as floods and soil collapse. It can withstand local felling and survive, but some species have a narrow distribution range. Excessive felling will make it disappear forever. | According to this text, it can be seen that the author's intention is? | [
"Call for attention and strengthening of the protection of temperate forests.",
"Explain that temperate forests are actually more vulnerable.",
"Analysis of the grave consequences of deforestation.",
"Emphasizing the importance of forests for human survival."
] | 0 |
Some people say that all knowledge is scientific, and all science is colorless, and when we are pursuing knowledge, we must know that there is no color attitude. If this statement is not expanded at will, I also agree. But we must know that as long as To be a living person, there must be color. The pursuit of colorless knowledge must lurk with a power of color behind it or at the bottom. This driving force not only determines the direction of a person's pursuit of knowledge and The outcome also determines whether a person is sincere to knowledge. | What does "the power of color" mean in this passage? | [
"Research attitude.",
"Value orientation.",
"Ethical standards.",
"Hobbies."
] | 1 |
Most of the ancient Chinese scientific works are empirical summaries, not theoretical discussions. The inventions described are designed to solve practical problems in national and social life, rather than trying to achieve major breakthroughs in a certain research field. In terms of research methods, Chinese science and technology attaches importance to comprehensive and holistic research, rather than grasping things as a whole, rather than separating research objects from the intricate connections, independently studying their entities and attributes, and exploring their mysteries in detail. Science and technology in ancient China did not develop to a higher level. | What does this paragraph focus on the explanation of? | [
"Defects in research methods have long stagnated ancient Chinese science and technology.",
"Solving practical problems is the driving force for the development of ancient Chinese science and technology.",
"The focus of scientific research in ancient China and its historical background.",
"The root cause of the lack of progress in science and technology in ancient China."
] | 3 |
Ancient Greece and Rome were the cradles of Western civilization. Western philosophy, aesthetics, and various art forms began here. Western music culture also began. This period revealed the relationship between music and mathematics; the three famous tragedies Escuros, Euripides, and Sophocles were both dramatists and musicians, and music played a wonderful role in their plays. | As can be seen from this text, what are the characteristics of the music culture of ancient Greece and ancient Rome? | [
"Meaning is narrower than it is now.",
"Close ties to other arts and sciences.",
"A strict distinction from art and philosophy.",
"The content mainly involves mathematics and drama."
] | 1 |
Traditional animal resource protection measures are mainly delineating protected areas or establishing conservation bases. These measures can well protect species diversity, but there are also some shortcomings: the area of the protected area is large, and poaching is repeatedly banned; establishment of good breeding bases for protection Local breeds have large investment and long time, and are prone to inbreeding, species decline and other phenomena. The advent of new achievements in biotechnology, such as test tubes, cloning, and cryopreservation, has opened up new ways for the protection and utilization of animal genetic resources. "Ark" is no longer heaven and earth. | What does this text mainly introduce? | [
"Breakthroughs in protecting animal species diversity.",
"Conservation of animal resources has contributed to the birth of new achievements in biotechnology.",
"Advances in biotechnology have opened up new horizons for the protection of animal resources.",
"Difficulties encountered and progress achieved with traditional resource protection measures."
] | 2 |
Today, with the rapid development of science and technology, people's material, spiritual and cultural needs are increasing day by day. Small-scale, low-level science popularization activities have not adapted to the development of the times. "Understanding science", a large "science popularization", has become an urgent need for all Major issues of social concern. With the in-depth development of science and technology, science and technology have gradually formed their own concepts and logical systems, and they have gradually disappeared from the public's sight and common sense. It is difficult for people to accurately understand the knowledge structure and experience of the past. It is difficult to judge the social value and significance of science and its various changes, which has made some science and technology become knowledge barriers that lie on the road of human development. | What does this text mean? | [
"There is a gap between the scientific literacy of citizens and the rapid development of science.",
"Difficulties in improving the level of science popularization.",
"Modern science and technology may become barriers to knowledge.",
"The necessity of improving the level of science popularization under the new situation."
] | 3 |
Thousands of years ago, in the hot and humid virgin forests of Africa, the indigenous people used fire to sing freely and enthusiastically while following various complicated rhythms. This kind of singing may not be considered by some "civilized people". Music. However, such a sound is the most primitive, the sound of life issued by a tenacious instinct in a harsh environment. If blues music is the root of many musics, then the above is the root of this source. | This text is the introduction of an article. What should the article tell next? | [
"Human instincts in primitive music.",
"Origin and relationship between blues music and indigenous music.",
"Historical background of indigenous music.",
"Relationship between natural environment and music style."
] | 0 |
Once a small advertising lightbox can kill about 350,000 insects a year. Bright nights can seriously affect the life cycle of insects, especially adults. Insects are an important part of the food chain in nature. Many small animals, birds and bats Insects are the main food, and many plants rely on insects for pollination. If the types and numbers of insects change, the ecological environment will be seriously affected. The pressure of excessive lighting on energy waste and environmental pollution is self-evident. | What does this passage mean? | [
"Main effects of light on plant and animal growth.",
"Close relationships between species in nature.",
"Light pollution's interference with natural ecological balance.",
"The important role of insects in nature."
] | 2 |
Some people say that the rules of the economic field and the moral field are different. The economic field emphasizes the role of "economic man" and the principle of doing more and more profit; while the moral field requires dedication, altruism, mutual assistance, etc. It is true that there are rules of supply and demand signals, equivalent exchange, clear property rights, and profit maximization in the economic field, but since it is a social activity of people, moral principles will also penetrate into it every moment, and it is difficult to clearly separate the two. | What does this passage mean? | [
"The role of ethics in the market economy is inevitable.",
"Sociality is a common attribute of the economic and moral fields.",
"Values of various fields in social activities are infiltrating.",
"Need to balance economic and moral principles in social activities."
] | 3 |
Compared with hard power, soft power is more of an influence, a kind of spirituality. The soft power of a city is the outside world s appeal to the city, its intuitive response and imprint of the mind. Identity and attachment are the reflections of the wisdom and feelings of city managers. The combination of soft power and hard power constitutes the overall strength of a city, and the addition of the two is not constant. Soft power directly affects the performance of hard power. Strength is like a rope, and hard strength is like a pile of hard dry wood. Although the rope is soft, it can tightly bind the hard dry wood to form huge energy that can forge a beautiful city. | What does this text mean? | [
"The concept and composition of the city's overall strength.",
"Connotation and importance of urban soft power.",
"Urban soft power and hard power each have their own emphasis.",
"Urban soft power and hard power complement each other."
] | 1 |
Since the reform and opening-up, China's economy has maintained a high-speed growth trend overall, but the growth of labor employment has been much lower than the rate of economic growth. At present, although the proportion of China's service industry absorbing labor employment has been rising, it has even become an employment The main force, and basically digested all the newly added labor force, including the labor force stock transferred from agriculture and manufacturing, but compared to developed countries, its contribution to labor employment is still too low. We must use the industrial structure Opportunities for adjustments and changes in growth models to tap the huge potential of the service industry for economic development and employment expansion. | What does this text mainly explain? | [
"Industrial structure adjustment is an important opportunity for the rapid development of China's service industry.",
"The service industry is an important driving factor to ensure the rapid growth of employment in China.",
"China's service industry's ability to absorb labor and employment needs to be further expanded.",
"The main reason for the inconsistency between employment and economic growth is the lagging development of the service industry."
] | 2 |
The taboo is to show the awe of the feudal monarchs and lords, and we must avoid saying their names directly and express them in other ways, it is the product of the feudal patriarchal system and the embodiment of the family and the respect of the ancestors. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, complete in the Qin and Han dynasties, prevailed in the Tang and Song dynasties, and reached the extreme during the Qianlong Reign in the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty. Taboos, as peculiar to the feudal society, are now extinct. The taboo has evolved into some custom of avoiding evil, and its impact in real life still exists. | According to this text, is the following statement correct? | [
"The development of feudal society makes taboos more and more strict.",
"The psychology of avoiding evils causes people to conduct various taboos.",
"Taboos still exist in real life today.",
"Avoid taboos imposed by the ruler using state power."
] | 2 |
In Ankole, the Hima people who live on livestock and the Iru people who live on agriculture live together; in Arizona, the Navajo people used to hunt and gather for their livelihoods, but now they mainly live on livestock. The Hoppies are neighbors; the former southeastern coast of Australia was home to indigenous people who hunted and looted food, but now they live in Europe engaged in agriculture, animal husbandry and industry. | Is the author enumerating these facts to illustrate? | [
"The environment forces people to accept a certain lifestyle.",
"People have strong adaptability to the natural environment.",
"It is entirely possible for different cultural groups to live in harmony.",
"Geographical environment is not a determinant of human production."
] | 3 |
Philosophy used to be a way of life. The so-called Socratic philosophy is not just a way to talk to others, and the various theories he put forward in the dialogue. Philosophy was not a written study from the beginning, but a way of living. But we have forgotten this later and turned it into a difficult game far from every day. Even the rigid Kant in the eyes of many people, Don't forget to distinguish between "philosophy of college significance" and "philosophy of WTO significance", and the latter is respected. | What does this text mean? | [
"Philosophy originates from life and should serve the people.",
"Today's philosophical development deviates from his essence.",
"Kant and Socrates' philosophies.",
"The way contemporary people interpret philosophy."
] | 0 |
Processing technology is considered to be the core technology of traditional Chinese medicine and it is also a traditional skill unique to traditional Chinese medicine. Mastering it is equivalent to mastering the traditional Chinese medicine market. Foreign companies usually hire domestic processing experts to "steal" processing technology by opening film processing plants in China. At present, there are dozens of such foreign-funded enterprises. This is because some local governments do not understand the state's regulations in special fields and cannot manage them; while some local governments know these regulations, but for economic indicators, they do not care about this. Regardless, surveys show that the number of actual domestic manufacturers of decoction pieces is several hundred more than that announced by the State Drug Administration. | What does this text mean? | [
"The state should strengthen the management of the confidentiality of processing technology.",
"The government should strengthen the qualification review on the establishment of a Chinese medicine decoction factory.",
"The development of China's traditional Chinese medicine industry is threatened by foreign companies.",
"Local governments should strengthen their understanding of the relevant regulations of the Chinese medicine industry."
] | 0 |
The World Memory Project is a continuation of the World Heritage Project. The World Heritage Project was initiated by UNESCO in 1972, 20 years earlier than the World Memory Project, and it focuses on cultural and cultural values of outstanding significance and universal value in natural and artificial environments. Natural heritage, such as buildings or sites with historical, aesthetic, archeological, scientific, and anthropological research value, while World Memory Engineering focuses on documentary heritage, specifically precious documents in any medium maintained by manuscripts, libraries and archives And oral history. | According to this text, what are the main differences between the World Heritage Project and the World Memory Project? | [
"Culture and Archives.",
"Objects and ruins.",
"Physical and Record.",
"Legacy and literature."
] | 2 |
The area of floating ice in the Arctic waters has gradually decreased, reducing the total by about 20%, making it difficult for polar bears to stand on the ice for a long time. In addition, some countries have hunted seals in large numbers. It is difficult to hunt seals on ice floes. When we arrived at a bay near 80 degrees north latitude on the northwest coast of the island of Spitzbergen in the Arctic, we were surprised to shoot the entire process of polar bear fishing. The habit of living and "no water" began to jump out of the icy seawater to catch fish for food. | This passage is sufficient? | [
"The Arctic environment is getting worse.",
"Natural selection, the survival of the fittest.",
"Smart species are more difficult to adapt to the environment.",
"Environmental changes have changed the habits of polar bears."
] | 3 |
Science fiction master Arthur Clark said: "If a respected old scientist says that this thing is possible" then he may be right, but if he says "something is impossible" then he may be very wrong. | What does Arthur Clark want to say? | [
"Science and technology progress is endless.",
"Do what you want.",
"The future may be far beyond imagination.",
"Superstitious authority can hinder the pace of progress."
] | 2 |
One professor divided the students into several groups, sent each group some jigsaw pieces, and timed to see which group could be completed first. In fact, the numbers are marked on the back of each puzzle in order, and only need to be stitched in the order of these numbers You can spell the whole picture very quickly, but very few groups notice this. Some spells a long time before they find the digital mark on the back, and some never see it at all. | What does this text mean? | [
"Careful observation is more conducive to success.",
"Pay attention to the pros and cons to fully understand things.",
"Opportunities only for those who are prepared.",
"Sharpening the woodworker."
] | 0 |
The survey shows that the sales volume of children's books in 2007 increased by nearly 25% year-on-year, becoming another high-growth module after economic management, academic and cultural books. In the national book retail market in 2007, children's books accounted for 11% Above; the sales of local original children's literary works are even more explosive, and they often occupy at least half of the seats on the best-selling list of children's books in major bookstores. | What does the original mean? | [
"Children's books sold more than academic and cultural books.",
"Major changes in the overall structure of the book market.",
"Children's book sales account for more than 20% of the retail market.",
"Best-selling children's literature tends to be original."
] | 3 |
The psychological mechanism of Internet addiction is relatively complicated. There are motivational factors such as need, motivation and special personality factors such as depression, loneliness, and self-control. Experts believe that people who exercise have strong self-control. (The content of the topic is missing). | Can we know from this? | [
"Comment on the significance of physical exercise for personality development.",
"Point out the possibility of physical exercise as a network alternative.",
"Explain the value of physical exercise in treating Internet addiction.",
"Explain that physical exercise has the basic function of promoting mental health."
] | 2 |
When talking about French literature in the minds of the Chinese, the French can't help but say in a contemptuous tone: "You like La Traviata. " In the eyes of the French, he likes Dumas and has some taste. After all, he has an "Earl Monte Cristo", there are "Three Musketeers", what does Xiao Zhongma have? I just wrote a social flower. French literature is the pride of the French people and plays a pivotal role in world literature. Just like "La Traviata" is obviously a disrespect for French literature. "La Traviata" has become a kind of It is popular, almost a hundred years ago. At that time, it was failing to catch up with the Reform Movement of 1898, people were frustrated, and the way of improvement was not feasible. Everyone had to read a random novel. The birth of "La Traviata" in China was born actually. | What does this text mean? | [
"The popularity of La Traviata in China has a certain social background.",
"Preference for literary works reflects one's taste.",
"Evaluation of literary works should be combined with the background of its birth.",
"Chinese and French literary aesthetics now differ."
] | 0 |
The fine volcanic ash contains silicon dioxide, and the melting point of this compound is 1100 degrees Celsius. At present, the operating temperature of the turbine engine of most aircraft is 1400 degrees Celsius. Once the volcanic ash is sucked into the interior of the engine, the silica will be adsorbed on the turbine after melting. The blades and turbines guided the blades, leading to catastrophic consequences. In 1982, two aircraft passed through the volcanic ash erupting from the Kalungong volcano in West Java, Indonesia. All eight engines of the two aircraft were stopped, ranging from 11,000 meters. After a high altitude glide to 400 meters, it restarted to make an emergency landing. | What does this text mainly introduce? | [
"Volcanic ash has a serious impact on aircraft flight.",
"Silica is the main component of volcanic ash.",
"Cooling allows the aircraft to effectively avoid the dangers of volcanic ash.",
"The volcanic eruption has historically caused flight accidents."
] | 0 |
From parchment, bamboo tube to paper, the invention of movable type printing, from Morse code, binary code to the digitization of images, the carriers of cultural products are becoming lighter, and the spread of spiritual products is becoming faster and faster. Especially the Internet Inventions and applications just broke the time and space boundaries of cultural content transmission, allowing text, video, and music to be transmitted to any corner of the earth in an instant. At the same time, with the help of new tools of technological innovation, people can more quickly Speed, producing exciting anime games, digital film, and television, mobile newspapers, online publishing, audiobooks, etc. , and creating new cultural industries. | What does this text mainly explain? | [
"Cultural progress includes technological development and innovation.",
"Scientific and technological innovation makes the potential of cultural innovation infinite.",
"Scientific and technological innovation has greatly promoted the process of cultural innovation.",
"Scientific and technological innovation provides tools and carriers for cultural innovation."
] | 3 |
After the First World War, not only the natural sciences, but also the entire German academic culture showed a booming scene. Heidegger's position in the history of philosophy need not be repeated. Marx and Weber made the whole history of social science famous. Schmidt was the ultimate influence on modern constitutional government. In terms of psychology, the Gestalt School has also quietly risen. In literature, Hoptman and Thomasman, two Nobel winners, have twin stars. Remark's "No War on the Western Front" is the most famous in the last century. One of his works; drama, film and music also quickly entered the golden age, and the style became charming and diversified. Germany seems to want to lose what it lost politically and economically, and win back scientifically and culturally. For a regime that has changed cabinets many times in 14 years, such prosperity can be considered a small miracle. | What does the following statement match this text? | [
"Germany leads the world in academic culture after World War I.",
"The German government has always attached great importance to the development and progress of science and technology.",
"Academic culture and political and economic development are not necessarily synchronized.",
"The development of natural sciences and social sciences is often mutually reinforcing."
] | 2 |
The Internet age is an era of "excessive information and scarce attention". The essence of the contemporary economy based on the Internet is the "attention economy". In this economic form, the most important resource is attention. Attracting attention has become a very important issue. The emphasis on the economic value of attention in the Internet age is undoubtedly necessary, but if the moral evaluation and spiritual significance of attention are ignored, it will lead to a lack of humanity due to attention. Caring and minimal respect, so that someone will use the convenience and concealment of the network means to waste, pollute, and trample on others' attention through false and bad information, which is undoubtedly a serious mental injury. | According to this text, it can be seen that the author's intention is? | [
"Call on the Internet to make good use of attention and cherish its spiritual and cultural value.",
"Emphasizing how attracting attention in the Internet age is key to creating economic value.",
"Emphasizes that the Internet age ignores moral evaluations that attract attention.",
"Appeals to strengthen the management of online attention pollution and distortion (not mentioned)."
] | 0 |
The first electric car was on the road as early as 1990. Although some well-known car manufacturers have launched their own pure electric concept cars in recent years, this has not shortened the distance between electric cars and real life. The reason is the research and development of electric vehicles is not just as simple as replacing the traditional engine with an electric motor, but a huge research topic. There are many problems such as battery capacity, storage capacity, stability, etc. for automotive batteries alone. In addition, replacing traditional engines with electric motors Later, body design, traditional systems, and electrical systems will have disruptive changes. To solve this series of problems, automobile manufacturers need to have strong R & D capabilities. (Center sentence). | What does this text mean? | [
"The bottleneck of electric vehicle research and development is the problem of batteries.",
"It will take time for electric vehicles to be widely used in real life.",
"Electric vehicles have become a new direction for research and development in the automotive industry.",
"The development process of electric vehicles depends on the research and development strength of manufacturers."
] | 3 |
The U. S. Department of Agriculture database contains various vitamin contents of common foods. Some people have calculated the data of various foods in the state of "raw" and "cooked". After removing the effect of changes in water content, we have obtained the vitamins after heating. Loss ratio. Although these data are not necessarily very accurate, they are enough to get a meaningful impression: Vitamins A. and E are not affected by temperature. The loss of food after processing into cooked food is about 10%, and the loss of vitamin C. is 16 %, While vitamin B. is the most unstable, with a loss of 26%. Other vitamins are also basically in this range. In general, after heating food to mature food, the loss of vitamins is roughly 10% to 25%. between. | What is the main emphasis of this text? | [
"There is no difference in vitamin content between raw and cooked food.",
"Different vitamins in food are affected differently by temperature.",
"Heating damage to vitamins in food is limited.",
"Vitamin loss in heated food."
] | 3 |
Although "negative news" focuses on negative themes that reflect conflict, confrontation, and disharmony, the reporter's use of the subject matter may be expressed in different ways. Good reporters often find positive factors in negative themes, even If you can't find positive factors, you will also deal with negative factors in a constructive manner, alerting and reflecting; while lame reporters face certain negative themes, they will report with a mind-hunting attitude, making people wonder about the senses. Among the stimuli, it is difficult to obtain spiritual shock, baptism, and reflection. On the contrary, it will expand people's sense of fear and insecurity to society and cause extremely bad effects. | What does this text mean? | [
"Even negative topics contain positive factors that can be tapped.",
"Whether the reporter is excellent is mainly reflected in the depth of mining negative topics.",
"The treatment of negative topics is a key factor affecting the effectiveness of news.",
"Good journalists should deal with negative topics from a more positive perspective."
] | 3 |
History has proven that each round of economic crisis is accompanied by a deep technological revolution and then gradually comes out of the trough and begins to recover. It has to be acknowledged that the financial crisis has caused an unprecedented crisis in "Made in China". The direct result of this is that all regions are catching up. Industrial upgrading, but at the same time new problems have arisen. Under the habit of "grasping the big and letting the small," many people think that industrial upgrading is a matter for large enterprises and has little to do with SMEs. Obviously, this is a misunderstanding. The core driving force for industrial upgrading is technological innovation, and SMEs are the most active force in technological innovation. | What does this text mainly explain? | [
"New Issues Facing Chinese Enterprises in the Process of Industrial Upgrade.",
"In the process of industrial upgrading, the participation of SMEs is inseparable.",
"Technology change is the best way for companies to survive the financial crisis.",
"Industrial upgrading is the key to making \"Made in China\" weather the financial crisis."
] | 1 |
Canadian researchers surveyed 308 volunteers (198 of whom were women) with an average age of 29 in different parts of North America, and found that 50.7% of people had Internet delays and 47% of their time was not used for work, and It is used to delay work. Research shows that the delay of white-collar workers is more serious than that of blue-collar workers. White-collar workers who are hired are more serious than white-collar workers who operate freely. In the case of employment, subordinates have more serious delays than their superiors. Or it is easier to divert attention and procrastinate, while pleasant work has more direct returns and greater opportunities, which will make people motivated to complete faster. | According to this passage, which one of the following is the least prone to Internet delays? | [
"Less physical effort.",
"generous compensation.",
"Interesting work.",
"A clear life."
] | 2 |
An in-depth study of Western classics does not make people better or worse, nor does it make citizens more useful or harmful. The self-conversation of the soul is not a social reality in nature. The whole significance of Western classics is to make people use themselves. Loneliness. | Regarding the above text, what is the following understanding? | [
"Studying Western classics can dispatch loneliness.",
"Western classics are the product of people's loneliness.",
"Studying Western classics does not improve citizen quality.",
"Studying Western classics is a non-utilitarian activity of the soul."
] | 3 |
"I don't agree with you, but I swear to defend your right to speak", this sentence gathered together is said by French enlightenment thinker, Voltaire known as "French conscience", as an icon of defending "free speech" This sentence has been consistently promoted by European and American media and politicians to the world. What is unexpected is that after research, Voltaire did not say this sentence, which seems to be in the West s "free speech" statement. Poke a hole. A Chinese scholar who has lived in Europe and America for many years said that there are 18 types of "freedom of speech" in the United States that are not protected, and the content of the "European Convention on Human Rights" restricting free speech is twice as long as the content of free speech. | What does this passage mean? | [
"There are double standards for \"free speech\" in the West.",
"Western \"free speech\" does not exist.",
"Absolute \"free speech\" does not exist in the West.",
"Someone coined the phrase Freedom of Speech in the name of Voltaire."
] | 2 |
Many of the shortcomings of literary criticism are the lack of theoretical courage. The reason why criticism is aphasia and absent is that there is no new and powerful theory and spirit that can be applied to support it, and there is nothing to say in my heart. What is healthy? Literary criticism? There are many standards. One of the most important standards is the ability to tolerate and rationally treat cultural practices that are different from their own cultural claims. | What does this passage mean? | [
"Tolerance and rationality are the most important theoretical criteria in literary criticism.",
"Aphasia and absence of literary criticism are caused by a lack of theoretical courage.",
"Healthy literary criticism must have powerful new methods and new theories to support it.",
"Healthy literary criticism must be tolerant and rational in treating different cultural claims."
] | 3 |
The Central Meteorological Observatory performs weather forecast, first solves the equations describing the evolution of the weather with a computer, and "calculates" the future weather. The weather forecaster analyzes the weather map, meteorological satellite and other data, and then makes the next 3-5 days based on the accumulated experience Every day at 8 am, the Central Meteorological Observatory connects to various meteorological stations to conduct weather consultations. The chief forecaster summarizes everyone's forecast opinions and makes prediction conclusions on the development and change of future weather. | What does this text mainly introduce? | [
"How is China's \"future weather\" forecast made?",
"The Central Meteorological Observatory uses high-tech methods to observe the weather.",
"Artificial analysis and forecast are irreplaceable in the weather forecast.",
"Weather forecast is the result of the collective wisdom of scientists."
] | 0 |
Once upon a time, rum was taken wherever European colonists went. The locals were forced to accept the colonial rule of the great powers but accepted rum willingly. "In order to get rum, they are even willing to give everything "The colonies created rums, and the presence of rums has promoted the continued expansion of the colonies. ". | What does the author not express in the above paragraph mean? | [
"Colonial people like the rum of colonists.",
"Rum helped the expansion of European colonies.",
"Rum was taken around the world with colonial expansion.",
"Rum is loved by different races and classes."
] | 3 |
Parents, students, and employers do not have the natural power to participate in the management of institutions, but they have the right to account for the social responsibility of higher education institutions. The popularization of higher education, diversified sources of university funding. As a result, parents, students, and employers have become institutions of higher education. Stakeholders: For parents and students, their accountability for the responsibilities of institutions of higher learning is more about whether students can obtain good learning experiences and learning experiences, and whether schools can produce graduates that meet social needs, and can According to the needs of enterprises and society, carry out applied research that directly inputs production and increases benefits. | Can we draw from the above text? | [
"The popularization of higher education is susceptible to the social climate of quick success.",
"Colleges and universities should give parents, students and employers accountability for social responsibility.",
"The development of higher education institutions should consider the interests of parents, students and employers.",
"Requests from parents, students, and employers have promoted the development of applied disciplines."
] | 2 |
With its gorgeous colors and beautiful dancing posture, the butterfly has won the reputation of "flying flowers" and "dance of nature". The rich colors of the butterfly wings and various patterns create this beautiful elf. Some butterflies are in When flying in the sun, the wings will flash with metallic light. Some butterfly wings can have a single color to a whole body, and there are butterfly colors that can be rich and dazzling. Some people even collected Arabic numerals 1-9 on butterfly wings and 26 English alphabets shaped patterns. | What does this text describe? | [
"The butterfly is the embodiment of beauty in nature.",
"Butterfly wings are colorful and strange.",
"The butterfly is a very ornamental group of insects.",
"Many gorgeous patterns on butterfly wings."
] | 2 |
The international promotion activities of Chinese that are currently being comprehensively expanded to all parts of the world must take into account the current status of overseas Chinese ethnic cultures, and comprehensively promote the international promotion of Chinese, promote Chinese culture to develop soft power, and support overseas Chinese culture from China. The mother of culture is born, and it is another thing to become the ethnic culture of the local society. If the former replaces the latter, it will confuse the boundaries between Chinese learning a mother tongue and learning a foreign language, and confuse and cooperate with overseas Chinese to build their own ethnic groups. The boundary between culture and the promotion of Chinese culture is not conducive to maintaining and developing the policy relationship between the Chinese and China. | What does this text emphasize? | [
"Attention should be paid to maintaining and developing the normal relations between overseas Chinese and China.",
"The development of Chinese cultural soft power should go hand in hand with supporting overseas Chinese ethnic cultures.",
"Overseas Chinese culture should be ingeniously integrated with Chinese culture while maintaining its own characteristics.",
"One of the prerequisites for Chinese international promotion activities is to support overseas Chinese to build their own ethnic culture."
] | 3 |
Ballet, in China, has been more than a century since it was performed in the court in the late Qing Dynasty; it has also been taught for nearly a century in Russia since the 1920s in Shanghai. Ballet does have a great distance from the traditional Chinese aesthetics, but the Chinese It can be accepted smoothly, and it has never been interrupted for a century. Even in the years of the Cultural Revolution, ballet still ran on the stage and took on the role of "model". Ballet, once a culture appreciated by European courts, entered China but realized Chinalization A number of Chinese players boarded the podium of the international arena. | What is the main narrative of this text? | [
"Ballet also has a long tradition in China.",
"Ballet takes root in China with its unique charm.",
"Chinese people always maintain an open attitude and continuous passion for ballet.",
"Ballet becomes a miracle of foreign culture taking root in China."
] | 1 |
Poetry must not just stay on paper media. It must make full use of various platforms such as the stage, film and television, so that it can be accepted by the people and maintain long-term vitality. Many excellent poetry works are highly artistic and are moving towards the stage. In the process of film and television, the comprehension and feelings of the performers were incorporated, and the "second artistic creation" of poetry was supplemented by a variety of modern art expressions such as sound and light, which greatly enhanced the appreciation and appreciation of poetry. | What is the correct understanding of this passage? | [
"With the help of contemporary technology, the people's understanding of poetry is far better than the ancients.",
"With the help of artistic forms such as stage, film and television, poetry can maintain long-term vitality.",
"Performers' \"second artistic creation\" of poetry extends the vitality of poetry.",
"Popular poetry requires the help of popular art forms such as stage, film and television."
] | 1 |
Ah Q, like all the immortal literary classics, is inexhaustible. Readers of different times, different nationalities, different stages, and different educational levels interpret it from different angles and sides. Even the same reader at different stages of life will have different understandings. These different interpretations and understandings constitute a history of Ah Q's acceptance, which has no end and will never end. | Is the following statement inconsistent with this text? | [
"The image of Ah Q is constantly enriching with the development of the times.",
"Interpretation of Ah Q is a topic that is often said.",
"The interpretation of Ah Q is related to the reader's own experience.",
"Future people will have an updated interpretation of Ah Q."
] | 0 |
The government's control of public risks is different from other social affairs. The biggest feature is that "decisions are made in the unknown". The existence of uncertainty makes it difficult to make decisions and implementation of risk control. In view of this, risk regulators should consider it in its entirety Scientific factors, economic factors, political factors, and legal factors, and ignoring any of them can lead to regulatory failure. | In the above text, what does the author mean? | [
"Importance of public risk control.",
"The complexity of public risk regulation.",
"Variability of public risk regulation.",
"Uncontrollability of public risk control."
] | 2 |
In the 21st century, media events in China are frequent, and the degree and manner of media attention to events determine the attitude of the public and the development of events. What people see is no longer the event itself, but the media events after the media control. With the rise of the Internet, media events are more concentratedly represented in the form of online events. In online events, Internet users are the main body of Internet public opinion and network supervision. Their tentacles are everywhere in society, and they are constantly monitoring the actions of government and officials. | Is the following statement inconsistent with this text? | [
"Network supervision appears extensive and universal.",
"The Internet has a significant impact on social opinion.",
"The media event may not be the event itself.",
"Network supervision is more efficient than traditional methods."
] | 3 |
When the Japanese economy was dominating the world, many entrepreneurs flooded into the art market and sought out Western Impressionist works. Later, with the bursting of the economic bubble, the purchasing power of Japanese art plummeted. The classic works of art masters seem to be on the waves The giant wheel can still not understand it; those ordinary works are small slabs, which are vulnerable to the storm, and their owners will inevitably suffer the devastation. | What does this passage mean? | [
"Don't blindly follow the trend when buying art.",
"The art market is affected by the economic situation.",
"Masterpieces of art can preserve the value.",
"The price of an artwork depends on the achievement of the work."
] | 0 |
Chinese TV people must face up to the fact that whether it is a mobile phone, the Internet or other mobile terminals, the real challenge to TV is not the institutions and channels of these entities, but the audience that is slowly changing under the immersion of these media environments. These audiences, they may be TV people, Internet users, or "hand-shot mobs", the television content has been out of the producer's control since the moment it was delivered to them. These audiences will get from TV shows What kind of information, fun and values, how they will interpret, derive, and transform TV programs, make TV people sleepless at night. | What's most likely to be told next in the article? | [
"Reasons for Changes in TV Audiences.",
"How TV producers guide the audience's aesthetic orientation.",
"How television production adapts to changing audience tastes.",
"How audiences use media such as mobile phones and the Internet to express opinions."
] | 2 |
Some scientific experiments show that most people do not have the ability to handle multiple tasks at the same time. As long as the Internet is used, people's working memory will be severely overloaded, making it difficult for the brain's frontal lobe to concentrate on any small matter. At the same time, because neural pathways Plasticity, the more you surf the Internet, the more you train your brain to adapt to a distracted state. This is why people who are used to surfing the Internet will feel at a loss as long as they leave the Internet. The full development of the brain requires us to be able to quickly analyze all kinds of information and Be able to meditate without restraint; you must be able to meditate on the Internet and retreat to the countryside. The problem today is the ability to maintain a balance between states. | What does the following statement match this text? | [
"The Internet limits the full development of the human brain.",
"The network degrades people's ability to handle multiple tasks.",
"Going online can cause memory loss and distraction.",
"Humans originally had the ability to freely change their state of mind."
] | 0 |
In a shopping experiment, first let shoppers look at some of their favorite items or disgusting items to change their emotions, and then show some pictures of common items to let shoppers choose among them. As a result, they found that they were affected by positive emotions. Subjects under control were able to make purchasing decisions quickly, and their decisions were less likely to be changed by other reasons. | What does this text mean? | [
"A good mood allows shoppers to make quick, but not changeable decisions.",
"Reminders must not make customers disgusted when shopping.",
"Shoppers will quickly make a purchase decision when looking at their favorite items.",
"Shoppers with bad moods will quickly change their buying decisions."
] | 0 |
In the U. S. , academia, business, administrations, and most consumers tend to believe that using milk instead of milk is a healthier option. However, the vast majority of Westerners do not like the taste of soy, so American milk has been further removed Or to cover up the soybean flavor operation, and the Chinese will feel that there is no such thing as soybean milk flavor. The preference for milk flavor and the rejection of soybean flavor are the main reasons why soybean milk is not popular in the West. In addition, the soybean milk is in the preservation process. Medium and medium milk is prone to aggregation and sinking, which also makes it difficult for soy milk to become as convenient as milk. The difficulty of preservation and the market demand are not so large, resulting in the price of soy milk in the United States is much higher than milk. | The most accurate summary of the main point of this text is:. | [
"Chinese and Western people have different tastes for soy milk.",
"Analyze the reasons for the high prices in the U. S. market.",
"Exploring the root causes of soy milk not being enjoyed in Western markets.",
"Point out the technical means necessary for soybean milk to enter the U. S. market."
] | 1 |
The famous American scholar Eaton once predicted: "We are convinced that in the near future, the highest economic interests of our country will mainly depend on the creative ingenuity of our countrymen and not on natural resources. " Eaton's prediction has become a reality today. The financial crisis, the sharp rise in the prices of energy and mineral resources, the risk of stagnation in the world economy, and the ability of the people to innovate has received unprecedented attention in many countries. | The text is intended to emphasize:. | [
"Human resources will play an increasing role in economic growth.",
"The importance of natural resources in national development will gradually decrease.",
"For the country to develop, it is necessary to give full play to the creative capacity of its citizens.",
"National quality will determine the direction of the country's future development."
] | 2 |
An enterprise in the information age is like a complete person, with organizations like bones, funds like blood, and information like nerves. Information flow is the lifeline, information systems are the nervous system, and customer needs are the source of stimulation. Under a unified digital nervous system, from decision-making to manager to executor, from human to machine, if the information can go all the way, the entire enterprise can think with one brain. This digital brain must not only respond to diverse and personalized customer needs in a timely and accurate manner. In addition, in the screening and analysis of such information resources, we are constantly looking for new opportunities, expanding the space for progress, and creating seamless service brands that are always close to customer needs. | The text is intended to emphasize:. | [
"Creating well-known brands is the basis for the long-term development of enterprises.",
"Great importance should be attached to the effective integration of all aspects of the enterprise.",
"How to respond to customer needs in a timely and accurate manner.",
"Information systems are vital to the business."
] | 1 |
The upper leaves of sugar beets grow vertically and the leaf clusters are funnel-shaped. The foliar space preparation structure formed by this growth method is extremely effective at absorbing light and improving the photosynthetic efficiency of plants and groups. The leaves of plantain are round The angle of the leaves is 137.5 degrees, which is the chord angle of the round golden section. The leaves grow at this angle to make full use of the light. As the trunk grows, the leaves rise in a logarithmic spiral, and each leaf Neither will obscure the underlying leaves. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Light absorption is a key factor affecting plant growth.",
"Leaf structure that coincides with mathematical rules is beneficial to plant growth.",
"Different growth environments cause differences in plant leaf growth.",
"The absorption of light affects the growth angle of the leaves."
] | 1 |
Throughout the history of the world's pop music, you will find that it is basically a history of the integration of two different cultures, black and white, and always the original material provided by the black people, and then the white people "stolen" it and perfected it. A brand new product was launched in the world. Jamaica became the biggest beneficiary of this integration due to its special geographical location. This model was also logically extended to the field of track and field, and finally achieved the glory of Jamaica's track and field. | This text mainly talks about:. | [
"The development model of world pop music history.",
"Benefits of cultural integration for Jamaica.",
"The special significance of geographical location in cultural communication.",
"Different contributions of blacks and whites to music and sports."
] | 1 |
At present, China is at a critical stage of industrial structure adjustment. In the current world economic crisis, the sustainability of our existing foreign trade-led economic model is becoming less and less, and agriculture is a safe haven for the economic crisis. The comprehensive agricultural production capacity and the competitiveness of the food market can comprehensively increase farmers' income, promote the large-scale development of the rural economy and the large-scale upgrade of the rural market demand, and then we can comprehensively expand domestic demand and promote the smooth transition of China's foreign-oriented economy to an inward-oriented economy. | The most accurate summary of the main point of this text is:. | [
"At present, the most effective way to expand domestic demand in China should be to vigorously develop agriculture.",
"The world economic crisis can become an opportunity for China's economic transformation.",
"The focus of China's current industrial structure adjustment is the adjustment of the agricultural production structure.",
"The policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers is an inevitable requirement for the current transformation of China's economic development model."
] | 3 |
The law of world tea production is "South Red North Green", that is, lower latitude regions (such as India, Kenya) can only produce high-quality black tea, and relatively high latitude regions (25 㠾 30 㠮orth latitude) are most suitable for producing high-quality green tea. The international tea price has always been higher than that of black tea. The main tea producing countries of India, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka are not of high quality. The three countries mentioned above have been "red to green" since the 1970s, and all attempts to occupy the international green tea market have failed. At the end of the day, China's famous green tea is mainly distributed in mountain areas, with rich rural labor resources and low labor costs, and the development of the green tea industry has obvious comparative advantages. | The following statements are consistent with the original:. | [
"Oversupply of black tea on the international market.",
"Indian green tea prices are higher than the average international green tea prices.",
"Chinese green tea is competitive in the international market.",
"The trend of \"red to green\" appears in the international tea market."
] | 2 |
Throughout the history of the currency development of various countries, although currency internationalization brings certain risks to the host country, it is far below the benefits. From the perspective of ordinary people, the high degree of internationalization of national currencies means that they are going abroad. In the process of travel, consumption, and studying abroad, it can be more convenient to pay in local currency without having to go through tedious exchange procedures. From the perspective of the government, international currency issuers can finance their international deficits by issuing national currencies, compared to other The benefits of the "mint tax" imposed by the country are self-evident. As a result, the currencies of many countries are "rivaling" towards internationalization. | The text is intended to:. | [
"Reveal the reasons for the internationalization of currencies.",
"Explain the results of currency internationalization.",
"Remind the dangers of currency internationalization.",
"Analysis of the realization of currency internationalization."
] | 0 |
In previous foreign communications and exchanges, our diplomats often encountered situations where foreigners were discouraged in the face of China's vast and intricate cultural history, and we could not even describe the profound changes in the ancient times. Civilization, the strategic frameworks and slogans we proposed, such as "Peace Rise" and "Harmonious World", focus more on foreign strategic decision makers than on ordinary foreigners who do not know much about China. Measured by the standards of image management, our "advertising words" and "symbols" are not too close to the masses. In terms of visual touch and emotional imagination, people still feel a bit regrettable. | The core issues discussed in this text are:. | [
"Dilemma encountered by diplomats in their diplomatic relations.",
"The difficulties that ancient civilizations need to break into the world.",
"Misunderstandings in China's external communication and communication.",
"Objective divides between Chinese and Western cultures."
] | 2 |
The text we follow today about ancient Chinese painting comes from the hands of Chinese literati. It is also because of this that Chinese literati have long dominated the space for painting and sound painting discussions. They have been used to starting from their own point of view and choosing Favorable views of literati artists, and now-or long overdue-it is time for us to challenge them, and we should also question what they call good painters or good works. Many outstanding non-literati artists are because of Literati's prejudices that have failed to obtain due recognition. Here, we should give them an objective evaluation and due status one by one. | The following statements are consistent with the original:. | [
"The appreciation level of literati artists lags behind their creative levels.",
"Many talented literati artists in ancient times were buried because of prejudice.",
"Scholars have long been in a strong position in the field of Chinese painting theory.",
"There has been a long history of differences between ancient literati paintings and non-literati paintings."
] | 2 |
Generally speaking, a society's supervision system is composed of multiple forces, and media supervision should not become the main force among them, let alone stand out from the crowd, because this system should also include public supervision, system supervision, and other aspects. The absence of any aspect will make the entire system appear obvious loopholes. Simply relying on a supervision force is "unsafe" for any society, because the role of different supervision forces in the entire system is Different from the system supervision and other methods, media supervision is a kind of non-mandatory supervision, which is not only subject to the environment of public opinion, but the effectiveness of supervision depends to a large extent on the attitude of the target of supervision. "Hope" is pinned on the media, neither scientific nor realistic. | The main issues addressed by this text are:. | [
"Excessive expectations are currently given to media surveillance.",
"Social supervision has not attracted sufficient attention.",
"The effect of media surveillance is not satisfactory.",
"The role of mandatory supervision is not fully realized."
] | 0 |
Civilization and culture are different. Civilization makes all nations more and more similar everywhere. According to the German Elias "Process of Civilization", civilization is a group society where everyone lives according to the same rules, as if Dancing according to a beat, it is not the same as stepping on the feet; and culture makes a nation different from other nations. It is innate, not a rule but a habit. In fact, urbanization can also be seen in this way: the rapid development of cities, skyscrapers The building becomes a symbol of the city, which is actually the result of the strong development of modern civilization in all corners of the world. However, we also hope that civilization will not overwhelm culture and "identity" will not eliminate "difference". | The text is intended to:. | [
"Questioning the tendency of modern civilization to ignore ethnic personality.",
"Exploring the relationship between the process of urbanization and the development of civilization.",
"Emphasize the need to preserve culture in the process of urbanization.",
"Comparing the different effects of civilization and culture on human development."
] | 2 |
Due to the limited scale and small strength of SMEs, whether it is technological innovation or market expansion, it is neither possible nor economical for many things to rely on each enterprise alone. Therefore, the development of associations and service organizations for SMEs Development is very important. Such organizations can be comprehensive or professional. Facts have shown that there is a great correlation between the development of SMEs and the development of such service organizations. Actively grant and support The development and operation of this type of organization is a matter of SMEs. Although it will take a certain amount of energy and pay a certain price, this kind of pay and price is worth it. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"The development of SME associations and service organizations will become the trend.",
"SMEs should be aware of the significance of participating in associations and service organizations.",
"SME associations and service organizations have much to offer in reality.",
"SME participation in associations and service organizations can improve competitiveness."
] | 1 |
Some herbal teas that have been declared as "clearing heat and igniting a fire" are actually not even distant relatives of tea. They are not ordinary "tea leaves" but only contain some Chinese herbal medicine extracts. From the perspective of modern medicine, many symptoms of the human body are related to traditional Chinese medicine. The words "hot" and "fire" are similar, and many of these symptoms will naturally diminish. No matter whether you drink herbal tea or white water, they will be relieved after a period of time. On the other hand, it is entirely possible that there are certain ingredients in Chinese herbal medicine. It is just effective for some symptoms, so many people drink herbal tea, feel clear "hot", "fire", this is not surprising. However, such an "effective" is in line with the public's way of thinking, whoever doubts These effective remarks will attract a large number of consumers' "appearance" attacks, and it will become a matter of course. | This text is intended to explain ". | [
"Drinking herbal tea may ignore health.",
"Many consumers do not understand the essence of herbal tea.",
"The function of some herbal teas to \"remove heat and dispel heat\" is questionable.",
"Chinese herbal medicines really work in herbal tea."
] | 2 |
Now movie creations are reusing the popular subject matter to re-use a subject matter. There is a market, and many people are rushing up. This is not a healthy movie ecology. In contrast, the mining of national culture is rare, such as the traditional festival Dragon Boat Festival. The development of the background such as the Mid-Autumn Festival and the use of ethnic art elements such as Kunqu opera and Huangmei opera are rare. Once you deliberately explore this cultural wealth of the Chinese nation, you will be presented with a wonderful treasure trove of art in front of the creators. There will also be a spring full of flowers. | What is the most accurate summary of the subject matter of this text? | [
"Domestic movies need to work hard to get rid of unhealthy ecology.",
"Domestic movies will usher in spring of flowers.",
"Domestic movies can't fall into the misunderstanding of theme reuse.",
"Domestic films should dig deep into the treasures of national culture."
] | 3 |
Facing the current complex international and domestic situation, China's future industrial development will gradually show two major grasps. One is to adapt to the trend of demand structure change and accelerate the technological transformation of traditional industries. The second is to scientifically judge the future market demand changes and technology development trends. Accelerate the development of strategic emerging industries. The current global economic competitive landscape is undergoing profound changes, and scientific and technological development is breeding new revolutionary breakthroughs. The development of strategic emerging industries has become a major issue for major countries in the world to seize the commanding heights of the new round of economic and technological development strategy. | What is the author most likely to discuss next? | [
"China should promote scientific and technological progress and strengthen the capacity for independent development.",
"China should seize the commanding heights of the new round of economic and technological development.",
"China should promote the technological transformation of traditional industries.",
"China should accelerate the development of strategic emerging industries."
] | 3 |
Just like insect bites can cause itching, contact with skin and plant toxins can also cause itching. Studies on itching from oak leaves have found that when contacted with plant toxins, skin cells release histamine that causes redness and itching. Antihistamines such as diphenhydramine can treat this kind of itching, but there are no suitable drugs to treat itching caused by allergic eczema, etc. For the latter, the best advice is to wear loose clothing in any situation Do not scratch it with your hands. | What does the following statement inconsistent with the original? | [
"Diphenhydramine cannot treat atopic eczema.",
"Antihistamines can be used to treat skin itching.",
"Itchy skin symptoms are the same but the mechanism may be different.",
"Reducing skin friction helps inhibit histamine activity."
] | 3 |
In a highly technological age where both the environment and the economy are facing challenges, it is vital to improving our ability to understand and discern scientific evidence and scientific perspectives, and one of the ways to do this is from natural sciences and The cooperation of professionals in different fields of humanities and social sciences. For example, for complex problems such as global climate change, scientists need to explore and explain the root causes, but at the same time, humanities and social science workers also need to assess the impact of climate change on population and society, journalists need to pass this information to the general public, and with their joint efforts, they can make new scientific discoveries and their socially relevant links to The public explained better and clearer. | What does this passage mean? | [
"The way experts from different fields work together.",
"The purpose of the division of labor and cooperation among experts in different fields.",
"Ways to improve public understanding of science.",
"Improving the public's ability to understand the science."
] | 2 |
Many people advocate freedom of speech, thinking that freedom of speech can solve the problem of freedom of thought. In fact, freedom of expression does not necessarily lead to freedom of thought. If we observe some expressions on the Internet media, we will find that there is a kind of trend, rigorous people may not necessarily participate in expression and discussion, and there are many irrational cases of abuse and malicious attacks on the coal body of the Internet. As a result, although free speech, one's thought expression is easily vulnerable to siege This is not freedom of thought, it's just freedom of speech. | What does this passage mean? | [
"The premise of freedom of thought is not freedom of expression.",
"Free speech will lead to extremes of thought.",
"Freedom of thought is not equal to freedom of speech.",
"Freedom of speech does not necessarily lead to freedom of thought."
] | 3 |
The development of the emerging industrial Internet of Things is astonishing. In just a few years, the industrial scale of the Internet of Things has shown a compound annual growth rate of more than 30%. Intellectual property such as patents has provided strong support for the rapid rise of this rising industry. Predicting the future In the next few years, the global IoT market will grow rapidly. In 2015, the size of the IoT market in China will reach 750 billion yuan, and the market prospects will far exceed those of computers, the Internet, and mobile communications. From the current situation of patent applications in China, Obviously, the number of core technology patents and international patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty is obviously insufficient. Therefore, industry experts have pointed out that it is necessary to accelerate the patent layout of China's Internet of Things industry. | What does not match the meaning of this text? | [
"China's IoT market may exceed the computer market in the future.",
"China's IoT industry is growing rapidly as a rising industry.",
"The development of China's Internet of Things industry needs the support of independent intellectual property rights.",
"China's IoT industry will develop into a pillar industry in China in the future."
] | 3 |
Haze weather caused by fine particles is even more harmful to human health than sandstorms. Particles with a particle size of more than 10 microns will be blocked out of the human nose; particles with a particle size between 2.5 and 10 microns, It can enter the upper respiratory tract, but part of it can be excreted through sputum, etc. , and it will also be blocked by the villi inside the nasal cavity, which is relatively less harmful to human health. Interfering with the gas exchange in the lungs, causing diseases including asthma, bronchitis, and cardiovascular disease. These particles also enter the blood, where harmful gases, heavy metals, etc. are dissolved in the blood, which is more harmful to human health. | What does this text mean? | [
"Heavy metals will be dissolved in the blood and endanger human health.",
"Fine particles in haze weather are harmful to human health.",
"Different effects of particles with different particle sizes on human health.",
"The pathogenic mechanism of particles of different sizes in severe weather."
] | 1 |
The way to register for Weibo is very simple, as long as the viewers register an e-mail address and set a password, they can become Weibo users. The requirements for writing Weibo are not high: just write a few words to vent your emotions. So, just use If you can type on your computer or send a text message on your mobile phone, you can post your emotions in a short and quick way. In addition, the interface setting method of Weibo makes it easier to browse the information, and the content of a Weibo is only equivalent to two Three mobile text messages that will not take long. In this era of excessive information and people's attention is severely divided, Weibo is more in line with the needs of people to read quickly. | What does not match the meaning of this text? | [
"The threshold for using Weibo is low, and information release is simple and easy.",
"The content of Weibo more caters to the reading needs of modern people.",
"Users can use Weibo to vent their emotions.",
"The setting of the Weibo interface is convenient for users to browse the information."
] | 1 |
The pollution caused by offshore oil development to the ocean is mainly manifested in the following: wastes generated during life, production, and natural processes, and oily sewage are discharged into the ocean; accidents such as oil spills, oil spills, and blowouts occur; the greatest harm is to marine life Impact. Oil film and oil block can stick to a lot of fish eggs and juvenile fish, cause fish eggs to die, deformity of juvenile fish, and also cause the oily smell to fish and shrimp. Adult fish and shellfish live in polluted seawater for a long time. In the body, certain harmful substances are accumulated in the body, which endangers human health when entering the market and consumed by humans. Preventing pollution caused by the development of offshore oil must start with increasing technological innovation and raising the environmental awareness of offshore oil development workers. | This text does not mention offshore oil development? | [
"Pollution status.",
"Environmental awareness.",
"Pollution performance.",
"Object of harm."
] | 0 |
The so-called national media literacy refers to the literacy of citizens to correctly judge the value, meaning, and role of media information and to effectively use and disseminate information. In the information age, national media literacy has become an important part of national comprehensive literacy. As a media audience, nationals If you have a high level of media literacy, you can distinguish the various ideologies and values behind the mass media, deceive the truth of the information received, and extract the truth from the rough so that you can uphold and promote healthy and progressive concepts and culture, and resist and criticize negative and decadent concepts and culture. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"What is national media literacy.",
"Significance of improving national media literacy.",
"How to maintain high media literacy.",
"To promote the continuous improvement of national media literacy."
] | 1 |
When astronauts perform missions outside the International Space Station, compounds in space will stick to their clothes: they are brought back to the space station, and the smell of the universe is on these special compounds, so they "smell" the universe The real smell: Outer space smells like the smell of a car race, mixed with the smell of hot metal, diesel and barbecue. These smell: If the byproducts of the violent burning of the stars that are about to die out, this byproduct is A strong-smelling compound, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, these molecules flood the entire universe and will float forever. Comets, meteors and space dust all have their presence, and they were also one of the important ingredients when the life of the earth was first formed, Coal, oil, and even food on the earth have not been able to lack it. | The following statements are consistent with the original:. | [
"The dying star produces PAHs during intense combustion.",
"PAHs are the foundation for the continuation and evolution of life on Earth.",
"A wide variety of compounds in space.",
"The cosmic odor is harmful to astronauts."
] | 0 |
The dual-track system is an institutional arrangement adopted by China in transitioning from a planned economy to a market economy. It has been widely used in various economic fields. So far, the market for all industrial products and most agricultural products in China has been fully liberalized. Degrees still exist, which reflects the complexity and particularity of the reform of the food distribution system. | Based on this text, the correct understanding of the "dual-track system" is:. | [
"The timing of the complete withdrawal of the dual-track system under a market economy is still immature.",
"During the planned economy period, the dual-track system was generally adopted for industrial products.",
"The opening of the agricultural product market is just around the corner.",
"The dual-track system of food markets restricts free trade in food."
] | 0 |
Subsets and Splits
No saved queries yet
Save your SQL queries to embed, download, and access them later. Queries will appear here once saved.