id
int64
12
71.5M
text
stringlengths
1
1.17k
minilml6v2
sequence
17,327,644
In 2010, research commissioned by the Florida state legislature pointed to the savings potential open textbooks could secure for students. Legislative reports in Texas and North Dakota also pointed to the potential of open textbook programs to secure cost savings. State-backed initiatives began in Washington, Ohio, California, and Texas. In Canada, the province of British Columbia became the first jurisdiction to have a similar open textbook program. In subsequent years, various state, provincial, national, and institutional initiatives emerged to support creation and use of
[ 0.022242553532123566, -0.00491306371986866, 0.002494863234460354, 0.08056148886680603, 0.019383275881409645, 0.07911797612905502, -0.09487663954496384, 0.011008881032466888, 0.012555856257677078, 0.08490841835737228, -0.003006185404956341, 0.16431422531604767, 0.012304582633078098, -0.0584554448723793, 0.0002456599904689938, -0.017277253791689873, -0.002635569777339697, -0.022590816020965576, 0.038559190928936005, 0.005632177926599979, 0.04158494621515274, 0.03791721910238266, 0.053925663232803345, -0.036677852272987366, 0.041686128824949265, 0.003674641950055957, 0.03368905931711197, -0.06650425493717194, 0.016104871407151222, -0.010938555002212524, 0.010066059418022633, -0.060144487768411636, -0.0010703564621508121, -0.0646088719367981, 0.10197987407445908, 0.041404105722904205, 0.10418307781219482, 0.012930035591125488, -0.06690031290054321, -0.0025300895795226097, -0.06491142511367798, -0.015489320270717144, 0.039885569363832474, 0.08964961767196655, -0.08496632426977158, -0.036216750741004944, 0.041162215173244476, -0.008965053595602512, -0.057803016155958176, -0.01392317283898592, 0.015607209876179695, 0.030689336359500885, -0.028346529230475426, -0.04130077362060547, 0.03788498789072037, 0.07454899698495865, -0.01837099716067314, -0.02346258983016014, -0.1013902798295021, -0.0028125441167503595, -0.08863043040037155, -0.02359507605433464, -0.03322276473045349, 0.00812744814902544, -0.048252854496240616, 0.10582330077886581, -0.020608777180314064, 0.04452682286500931, 0.011854181997478008, -0.10546363145112991, -0.035289663821458817, 0.003178761340677738, 0.050006888806819916, -0.027617495507001877, 0.04846181720495224, -0.02326677180826664, -0.005800353828817606, 0.04341868683695793, 0.07297780364751816, -0.04734531790018082, 0.012179066427052021, -0.06603877246379852, -0.005910557694733143, -0.0022788476198911667, -0.0346125066280365, 0.012399841099977493, 0.004307242576032877, -0.022855259478092194, 0.0990598201751709, -0.010627677664160728, 0.0996827781200409, 0.010854854248464108, 0.05949591472744942, -0.05907732993364334, -0.07087244838476181, -0.058112118393182755, 0.006022488698363304, -0.06067411229014397, 0.07742670923471451, 0.030394861474633217, 0.023791281506419182, 0.006866718642413616, 0.12848946452140808, 0.03876674175262451, -0.00858163833618164, -0.016985731199383736, -0.026911193504929543, -0.06974691152572632, 0.001517025870271027, 0.007289711385965347, 0.07003256678581238, -0.04306703805923462, 0.0443524569272995, 0.07293571531772614, -0.03758522495627403, -0.01161954365670681, -0.010589182376861572, -0.03046385385096073, 0.09580520540475845, -0.005836492870002985, -0.07435935735702515, 0.013472585938870907, -0.01191756408661604, -0.09391418844461441, -0.02784871682524681, -0.01668662764132023, -0.07176434248685837, -1.887854580338148e-33, -0.03887148201465607, -0.003477521939203143, -0.003601780394092202, 0.06332238763570786, -0.07392961531877518, -0.04392384737730026, 0.08531884104013443, -0.03286966681480408, -0.10968317091464996, -0.050127144902944565, 0.13038937747478485, 0.10740011185407639, -0.010446256026625633, 0.13612936437129974, 0.04108317568898201, -0.0059031350538134575, -0.10273018479347229, 0.050308357924222946, -0.0006181622738949955, 0.02945546805858612, 0.02667112462222576, 0.0054462505504488945, 0.1112668514251709, -0.04703297093510628, -0.021961569786071777, -0.037277478724718094, 0.02672591805458069, 0.005384002346545458, -0.02597392350435257, 0.001588240615092218, 0.05971674993634224, -0.04277060180902481, -0.005804221145808697, -0.006535631138831377, 0.06363758444786072, 0.03126668184995651, 0.04999317228794098, -0.03514162451028824, 0.03955766186118126, -0.023594018071889877, -0.05068244785070419, 0.03444882482290268, 0.0867936834692955, 0.032683804631233215, 0.04863164946436882, 0.032358210533857346, -0.01982964761555195, 0.04737510159611702, 0.028051966801285744, 0.00015895624528639019, -0.07354184985160828, -0.057483233511447906, -0.05811159312725067, -0.1024499461054802, 0.00808924064040184, -0.005283340346068144, -0.04541954770684242, 0.014171548187732697, -0.018903598189353943, -0.037032514810562134, -0.07206328958272934, 0.06521261483430862, -0.017181554809212685, -0.06444970518350601, -0.0345434844493866, 0.0224864911288023, -0.021718226373195648, -0.00818454846739769, 0.00864595640450716, -0.026456577703356743, -0.060049381107091904, 0.034206073731184006, -0.03077973797917366, -0.011439776979386806, 0.04002569988369942, 0.0357099324464798, -0.026846496388316154, 0.01480146311223507, 0.0015602892963215709, -0.025315485894680023, 0.03709673136472702, -0.11569687724113464, -0.002459257608279586, 0.031197134405374527, 0.0015637519536539912, 0.05166201293468475, -0.02997559681534767, 0.013563361950218678, 0.019126595929265022, -0.010485074482858181, 0.03104717656970024, -0.01159373763948679, -0.033948443830013275, 0.08923739194869995, 0.05715453252196312, -4.510161979996396e-34, -0.0006928847287781537, -0.07844431698322296, 0.0810149759054184, 0.07296022027730942, 0.00728577421978116, -0.023705672472715378, -0.035274703055620193, -0.10345711559057236, 0.06230965629220009, -0.08229023963212967, -0.012648473493754864, -0.01599970832467079, 0.054249655455350876, 0.05365266278386116, -0.033857427537441254, -0.07173027843236923, -0.01229941938072443, -0.033963434398174286, -0.05779678001999855, -0.003235033480450511, -0.0622781366109848, -0.0531957782804966, 0.030126938596367836, 0.02258605882525444, 0.07817839831113815, -0.039143048226833344, -0.05845606327056885, -0.07718633115291595, -0.043253131210803986, 0.003005544189363718, 0.02112182043492794, 0.04023453965783119, -0.02340974286198616, 0.09660663455724716, -0.12833301723003387, -0.06377635151147842, 0.0017563299043104053, -0.014818267896771431, -0.02874373085796833, -0.007792655378580093, 0.025290925055742264, -0.004689910914748907, -0.021958190947771072, -0.06563473492860794, -0.055890437215566635, 0.049650195986032486, 0.00013125798432156444, 0.0243625957518816, -0.00881936028599739, 0.0014129193732514977, -0.03618503734469414, 0.02752736583352089, 0.013696693815290928, -0.08742653578519821, 0.01375806424766779, -0.008604695089161396, 0.11679468303918839, -0.0668623074889183, -0.007207102607935667, 0.04533882811665535, 0.014750538393855095, 0.07376167923212051, 0.017028091475367546, -0.003257877193391323, 0.034751541912555695, -0.0479099340736866, 0.004321218468248844, 0.03358548879623413, 0.023485573008656502, -0.046314455568790436, -0.02186373993754387, 0.011028636246919632, 0.03300309181213379, -0.05050639808177948, 0.04605700820684433, 0.10793327540159225, 0.002266697119921446, -0.05295557528734207, -0.12734262645244598, 0.0507827028632164, 0.006468383129686117, -0.05050051957368851, -0.06619824469089508, -0.02057211846113205, 0.0365111343562603, 0.06496775895357132, 0.0021021030843257904, -0.051025643944740295, 0.0035038096830248833, 0.08872909843921661, -0.11251609772443771, 0.1309148669242859, -0.04617932438850403, 0.08387354016304016, -0.03509930148720741, -3.8325342899270254e-8, -0.05513405054807663, -0.030874690040946007, -0.025295963510870934, 0.06456994265317917, -0.04311082512140274, -0.02690812200307846, 0.006106846034526825, 0.012269181199371815, -0.02603987045586109, -0.014016024768352509, 0.025330359116196632, 0.08756989985704422, 0.01529065053910017, -0.028532883152365685, -0.07111983001232147, 0.018001774325966835, -0.0066118440590798855, 0.028043529018759727, -0.033615488559007645, 0.011232413351535797, 0.025995904579758644, -0.02599393203854561, 0.021836228668689728, 0.048336099833250046, -0.019087612628936768, 0.05833100527524948, 0.04417167603969574, 0.12701423466205597, 0.09821351617574692, -0.03451579809188843, 0.025427568703889847, 0.008278322406113148, -0.01689855381846428, -0.0454711876809597, -0.02937786467373371, 0.010575421154499054, 0.006179496180266142, 0.07982712984085083, 0.09322108328342438, -0.03580472618341446, 0.004899286199361086, 0.046289023011922836, -0.002826560288667679, 0.0028522443026304245, -0.04424958676099777, 0.03045036457479, -0.06170041859149933, 0.02199896052479744, 0.05249692499637604, -0.001073759514838457, -0.08466298878192902, -0.04230798780918121, 0.006802686024457216, -0.01299513690173626, -0.0016293348744511604, 0.03938003256917, 0.02279796451330185, -0.07084089517593384, -0.04490671679377556, -0.06699338555335999, -0.011361823417246342, -0.1214275062084198, 0.03159603476524353, 0.061519693583250046 ]
17,327,644
initiatives emerged to support creation and use of open textbooks.
[ 0.0015816832892596722, -0.015498267486691475, -0.028658157214522362, 0.03192371875047684, -0.007103136740624905, 0.03895152732729912, -0.10591650754213333, 0.031866107136011124, 0.08406823873519897, 0.09957540780305862, 0.037407614290714264, 0.1572307050228119, -0.035047225654125214, -0.009049735963344574, 0.061081886291503906, 0.028714435175061226, -0.08600752055644989, -0.04691289737820625, -0.018566835671663284, -0.031099552288651466, -0.01342497393488884, 0.04903162270784378, 0.09058989584445953, -0.00667339563369751, -0.015994727611541748, -0.020755603909492493, 0.014946721494197845, -0.0709104910492897, 0.05676235631108284, -0.04785136505961418, 0.048655297607183456, 0.0012513058027252555, -0.005807765293866396, -0.08687076717615128, 0.035627081990242004, 0.06319339573383331, 0.12547114491462708, 0.042703140527009964, -0.055885229259729385, -0.07204727083444595, -0.006123166065663099, -0.054242733865976334, -0.03252020105719566, 0.08242253214120865, 0.005313721485435963, -0.016442980617284775, -0.012323633767664433, -0.021807795390486717, -0.013325029984116554, 0.005725619848817587, -0.01912331022322178, -0.04678975045681, -0.018265800550580025, -0.10118571668863297, 0.04600042104721069, 0.07745981216430664, -0.06882310658693314, -0.08308638632297516, -0.06041808798909187, -0.057287655770778656, -0.06138773262500763, -0.009945596568286419, -0.06339557468891144, 0.016721168532967567, -0.07278431206941605, -0.012608969584107399, -0.021373257040977478, 0.06096336245536804, -0.006519538816064596, -0.03827092796564102, -0.03808990493416786, 0.05244709551334381, 0.13426797091960907, -0.02020769938826561, 0.03698157146573067, -0.007584630511701107, -0.0359622947871685, -0.03307924419641495, 0.09218234568834305, -0.00539048109203577, 0.021882811561226845, 0.045676689594984055, 0.07273900508880615, 0.021253647282719612, -0.08467280119657516, 0.07152446359395981, 0.020657386630773544, -0.045981403440237045, 0.019305484369397163, -0.01686044968664646, 0.061575137078762054, -0.027625640854239464, 0.06714481115341187, -0.01648799516260624, -0.0005347769474610686, -0.06493274867534637, -0.02519276738166809, -0.11899276822805405, 0.09530485421419144, 0.06183839216828346, -0.009449288249015808, 0.03952854499220848, 0.05347660183906555, -0.02653666026890278, -0.023995457217097282, -0.047391023486852646, -0.07303127646446228, -0.04080120474100113, 0.007228263653814793, 0.019443970173597336, 0.007332613691687584, -0.09470004588365555, 0.04185357689857483, 0.004474175628274679, -0.009916857816278934, -0.0025879673194140196, 0.03224758803844452, 0.0001441881322534755, 0.09873167425394058, 0.018390163779258728, 0.010546724312007427, 0.02613852359354496, -0.014729340560734272, -0.049058541655540466, -0.04073300212621689, -0.01988702081143856, -0.01871131919324398, -4.401121379139694e-33, -0.007966654375195503, 0.05362476781010628, -0.004570238757878542, 0.1487695276737213, -0.0035871262662112713, -0.02383824624121189, 0.06347940117120743, -0.008049629628658295, -0.050134237855672836, -0.0805036798119545, 0.07080633193254471, 0.10003644227981567, -0.03678109496831894, 0.11377973109483719, 0.05677354708313942, -0.02136436104774475, -0.05928219109773636, 0.08833365142345428, -0.029026024043560028, 0.013737366534769535, -0.022125743329524994, -0.02751803584396839, 0.12646156549453735, -0.009811651892960072, 0.006012509576976299, -0.02236305922269821, 0.03514566272497177, -0.01900324411690235, -0.0015799246029928327, -0.014407841488718987, 0.08250169456005096, -0.04837214574217796, -0.048143018037080765, -0.05934056639671326, 0.014343531802296638, 0.07420715689659119, -0.007982078939676285, -0.07161564379930496, 0.08176510035991669, 0.003286398481577635, -0.05498062074184418, 0.028336267918348312, 0.027712134644389153, -0.016642192378640175, 0.02836984023451805, 0.12387715280056, 0.04681482911109924, 0.03606560826301575, 0.09413599222898483, 0.02029854618012905, -0.061643946915864944, -0.048166580498218536, -0.06266192346811295, -0.06814665347337723, 0.049575068056583405, 0.007721034809947014, -0.0655796080827713, 0.030298609286546707, 0.0145399309694767, -0.029687337577342987, -0.07167655229568481, 0.07812372595071793, 0.004796767141669989, 0.04885571077466011, 0.031687457114458084, 0.0027496281545609236, 0.010674209333956242, 0.033822279423475266, -0.009001671336591244, -0.05270661413669586, -0.06839527189731598, -0.020847152918577194, -0.07825540751218796, -0.054100073873996735, -0.049196068197488785, -0.004650806542485952, -0.04637797549366951, -0.029902974143624306, 0.030946535989642143, -0.043738432228565216, 0.06735574454069138, -0.09828748553991318, 0.06689746677875519, -0.04245397076010704, -0.018879076465964317, 0.05150722712278366, 0.002153440611436963, 0.015285373665392399, 0.06223315745592117, 0.009754023514688015, -0.046122945845127106, -0.022439977154135704, -0.11064930260181427, 0.04621874541044235, -0.008786847814917564, 1.851405439255026e-33, 0.044555842876434326, -0.049755338579416275, -0.022870462387800217, -0.0036908190231770277, 0.03440611809492111, -0.006264666561037302, -0.05886627361178398, -0.0720842033624649, 0.030252663418650627, -0.07244541496038437, -0.009521943517029285, 0.02143978141248226, 0.002521414076909423, 0.04869656264781952, -0.0355706624686718, -0.12173136323690414, -0.004741359036415815, -0.014600364491343498, -0.02546733245253563, 0.036555223166942596, -0.06409616768360138, -0.05163659527897835, -0.00041545735439285636, -0.012565434910356998, 0.13794347643852234, 0.009506607428193092, -0.03833999112248421, -0.029039356857538223, -0.049743711948394775, 0.050833892077207565, 0.0338551364839077, -0.0360092930495739, 0.03748983517289162, 0.05661449953913689, -0.02318825200200081, 0.015932897105813026, 0.06376700103282928, 0.053666532039642334, 0.008300275541841984, -0.038467131555080414, 0.0038200283888727427, 0.019600436091423035, -0.026561038568615913, -0.043594032526016235, -0.05996032431721687, 0.020134931430220604, -0.03408122807741165, 0.043758369982242584, 0.0026854134630411863, -0.014066574163734913, -0.020372530445456505, -0.0034253005869686604, 0.04251091554760933, -0.1478164792060852, 0.017270248383283615, 0.001194907701574266, 0.09068336337804794, -0.12611351907253265, -0.006648954004049301, 0.028733449056744576, -0.00729084899649024, 0.010688597336411476, -0.03629666939377785, 0.0033613229170441628, 0.049058012664318085, -0.07627594470977783, 0.026423610746860504, 0.02274433709681034, -0.033042725175619125, -0.03208761289715767, -0.03891951963305473, 0.006000703666359186, 0.035201527178287506, -0.07131452113389969, -0.04725636914372444, 0.09435079991817474, 0.0008498099050484598, -0.030602065846323967, -0.11401277035474777, 0.021453741937875748, -0.039509426802396774, -0.0963074266910553, 0.0351695641875267, -0.013062912039458752, 0.03423925116658211, 0.058768149465322495, 0.07115835696458817, -0.0015335987554863095, -0.014657055959105492, 0.04509446769952774, -0.07377251982688904, 0.059542905539274216, -0.031710680574178696, 0.10794642567634583, -0.006893697660416365, -1.8090283049332356e-8, -0.04338366538286209, -0.03663764148950577, -0.019616156816482544, 0.0355665385723114, -0.008106664754450321, -0.002034194767475128, -0.0008602773305028677, 0.01854531280696392, -0.022063329815864563, 0.027048274874687195, -0.019230995327234268, 0.07109885662794113, 0.04270556941628456, 0.036877188831567764, 0.027448823675513268, 0.07325802743434906, 0.039511989802122116, -0.016651473939418793, -0.05467608943581581, -0.03841053694486618, 0.07508685439825058, -0.021015973761677742, 0.054852791130542755, -0.006999499164521694, 0.012586765922605991, 0.09697383642196655, -0.02329728752374649, 0.04719076305627823, 0.035070255398750305, -0.042790669947862625, 0.025151601061224937, 0.004497220274060965, 0.016864681616425514, 0.0034770318306982517, 0.018254993483424187, 0.05632440745830536, -0.016385355964303017, 0.06401817500591278, 0.043335940688848495, -0.046079132705926895, -0.03453147038817406, 0.06923949718475342, 0.029984695836901665, -0.01840144954621792, -0.07723526656627655, -0.018304646015167236, -0.03705478087067604, 0.03372509032487869, 0.00417051836848259, -0.009414095431566238, -0.07647842913866043, -0.0005062974523752928, 0.08611400425434113, -0.02102036587893963, 0.03030281513929367, 0.048363108187913895, 0.004406156484037638, 0.018594659864902496, -0.04135306552052498, -0.009897876530885696, 0.045765914022922516, -0.12677322328090668, 0.04351644963026047, 0.048955682665109634 ]
17,327,644
Open Oregon, a state-funded initiative active since 2015, indicated in an annual report that open textbooks can not only secure significant savings for students, these savings compound over time as materials are reused. For instance, Open Oregon initially offered $52,098 in funding for open textbooks in 2015. By 2019, the program estimated that students in Oregon higher education had secured $477,409.24 in savings.
[ 0.07986016571521759, 0.003502747043967247, 0.015420312061905861, 0.11038156598806381, 0.04962722584605217, 0.03578060120344162, -0.08726191520690918, 0.030310511589050293, 0.10896258801221848, 0.05882466956973076, 0.006283207796514034, 0.09731291234493256, 0.007307804189622402, -0.12092895805835724, 0.026062171906232834, 0.09041382372379303, -0.06295158714056015, -0.0864541232585907, -0.009337625466287136, -0.02702420949935913, -0.007312549278140068, 0.040085624903440475, 0.03581848740577698, -0.04586086422204971, 0.06060592830181122, -0.010710095055401325, 0.04079682007431984, -0.07550271600484848, 0.015375877730548382, -0.027354873716831207, 0.004934258759021759, -0.03145763278007507, 0.0051404135301709175, -0.10756109654903412, 0.07680448144674301, 0.026169685646891594, 0.07005107402801514, -0.014414993114769459, -0.047920096665620804, 0.07288161665201187, -0.01164033729583025, -0.0010553185129538178, -0.05536697804927826, 0.03206464648246765, -0.07878351211547852, -0.0067566451616585255, 0.021965136751532555, -0.019139079377055168, 0.005228445865213871, 0.04412435367703438, 0.007483036257326603, -0.05209454894065857, 0.026375852525234222, -0.08132738620042801, -0.005504147615283728, 0.02023603580892086, -0.03429926559329033, -0.002176673384383321, -0.06927929073572159, 0.018098581582307816, -0.0143654216080904, -0.0040997727774083614, -0.049801938235759735, 0.005534363444894552, -0.029952138662338257, 0.037306226789951324, -0.039344996213912964, -0.007559475023299456, 0.021964315325021744, -0.06185368448495865, -0.027902478352189064, 0.0710308849811554, 0.10578874498605728, -0.0772956982254982, 0.025681309401988983, -0.019371673464775085, -0.03117280825972557, 0.020803842693567276, 0.056896310299634933, -0.006610139273107052, -0.03415050730109215, -0.10553962737321854, -0.0007340855663642287, -0.08248961716890335, 0.00812588445842266, 0.07893265783786774, 0.051705244928598404, 0.030900197103619576, 0.10124412924051285, 0.00409087585285306, -0.0014385799877345562, -0.06623685359954834, 0.053347982466220856, -0.007931261323392391, -0.06979560106992722, -0.0586099810898304, -0.0068385908380150795, -0.024988731369376183, 0.03741281107068062, 0.04202655702829361, -0.0013454507570713758, 0.03527569770812988, 0.054604142904281616, -0.05079438537359238, -0.01602160558104515, 0.020253721624612808, -0.0015868853079155087, 0.009197668172419071, -0.001583774108439684, 0.014851667918264866, 0.06590306013822556, -0.06977584213018417, 0.09453266859054565, 0.030988246202468872, -0.008288183249533176, 0.0388452485203743, 0.016421759501099586, -0.061504460871219635, 0.08485271781682968, 0.03785723075270653, 0.04183486849069595, 0.0005872560432180762, 0.020345062017440796, -0.08805790543556213, -0.07415644079446793, -0.1246148943901062, -0.06621883064508438, 2.1140635908035197e-33, 0.03934765234589577, 0.06973539292812347, -0.015127009712159634, 0.010800030082464218, -0.05784890800714493, -0.027492303401231766, 0.04362531751394272, 0.012849562801420689, -0.12179132550954819, -0.031116368249058723, 0.04641931876540184, 0.06051942706108093, 0.002033913740888238, 0.10057410597801208, 0.09003600478172302, 0.011503862217068672, -0.05788354203104973, 0.0680408701300621, 0.03508836776018143, 0.027275552973151207, 0.05483561009168625, -0.045548535883426666, 0.029920732602477074, -0.027385177090764046, -0.07254144549369812, -0.013880415819585323, 0.03725162521004677, -0.009619264863431454, 0.01221430767327547, -0.014789063483476639, 0.051025502383708954, -0.03257884457707405, 0.0065185800194740295, -0.002863829955458641, -0.03109784983098507, 0.01944001019001007, 0.0048628696240484715, 0.009921260178089142, 0.04032107815146446, -0.07193583250045776, -0.0008400225779041648, 0.07951601594686508, 0.09067351371049881, 0.04796029254794121, 0.03664549067616463, 0.01953740417957306, 0.018103841692209244, 0.03126998990774155, -0.010012860409915447, -0.01749832183122635, -0.1419491171836853, -0.021123014390468597, -0.0806797668337822, -0.015000670216977596, -0.020004210993647575, -0.09545373916625977, 0.021318510174751282, 0.03579999879002571, -0.06984283030033112, 0.016897335648536682, 0.012201269157230854, 0.03244533762335777, 0.019017135724425316, -0.04193657264113426, -0.04638739675283432, 0.0294606052339077, 0.008807842619717121, 0.047564927488565445, 0.005216961260885, -0.005735842045396566, -0.07758966088294983, 0.03373539447784424, -0.00950948428362608, -0.019547486677765846, -0.026544051244854927, -0.01776939071714878, 0.05109412968158722, -0.020024968311190605, 0.0842127576470375, 0.03179269656538963, 0.12449135631322861, -0.130815789103508, 0.018359091132879257, 0.010635235346853733, -0.1137128546833992, 0.0793144628405571, 0.02854400873184204, 0.030537372455000877, -0.022803790867328644, 0.02363765612244606, 0.08240904659032822, -0.0092470683157444, -0.08619485795497894, 0.05987066403031349, 0.028150254860520363, -2.7743485022229913e-33, 0.002749796025454998, 0.0009396732202731073, 0.06980758905410767, 0.013623671606183052, 0.0012939852895215154, 0.017288539558649063, -0.014848997816443443, -0.025299178436398506, -0.0001943139941431582, -0.08699492365121841, -0.015105180442333221, 0.008979599922895432, 0.06857321411371231, 0.12178125977516174, -0.02348938025534153, -0.11231406033039093, 0.0018795807845890522, -0.053439341485500336, 0.017528343945741653, -0.054426807910203934, -0.12072085589170456, -0.015579422935843468, 0.021826012060046196, -0.029221447184681892, 0.10431541502475739, -0.0018748630536720157, -0.07281056046485901, -0.0534878633916378, -0.08635703474283218, 0.04745811969041824, 0.008973238989710808, -0.025757908821105957, -0.01874537020921707, 0.06214594095945358, -0.05644365772604942, -0.05503008887171745, -0.012953083962202072, -0.013315912336111069, 0.028230810537934303, 0.036862436681985855, 0.06044979766011238, -0.010443021543323994, -0.01290805358439684, -0.05533130466938019, -0.015482097864151001, 0.03864361718297005, -0.04454420506954193, -0.022437352687120438, -0.00866406038403511, -0.008017150685191154, -0.03786328807473183, 0.00646768044680357, -0.011084632016718388, -0.0641116201877594, 0.053705163300037384, 0.03066088631749153, 0.023924337700009346, -0.020943105220794678, -0.025843076407909393, -0.04476873576641083, -0.0233172457665205, 0.06279996037483215, -0.021471606567502022, 0.06438560783863068, -0.04196753352880478, -0.04041033238172531, 0.02424919791519642, 0.03909285366535187, -0.09188097715377808, -0.006688879802823067, 0.0005486251902766526, 0.011209685355424881, 0.08857102692127228, -0.024929163977503777, 0.00795361865311861, 0.07495909929275513, 0.03506878763437271, -0.009540463797748089, -0.11133112758398056, 0.07841707766056061, -0.02794880047440529, -0.09169384092092514, 0.0028239856474101543, -0.03283935412764549, 0.04331478849053383, 0.02060224860906601, 0.08171396702528, -0.06302138417959213, -0.046016715466976166, 0.09282179921865463, -0.08995843678712845, 0.12756836414337158, 0.018876938149333, 0.02444116212427616, -0.013045611791312695, -3.336511511520257e-8, -0.008298288099467754, -0.0602034293115139, -0.027623077854514122, 0.03209374099969864, 0.000560723477974534, 0.00960315391421318, -0.008462760597467422, 0.02259843982756138, -0.06639967113733292, 0.01686493679881096, 0.04874816909432411, 0.04297470301389694, -0.032681673765182495, -0.04198722541332245, -0.08477789163589478, 0.07164320349693298, 0.01690061017870903, -0.012141712009906769, 0.0033824434503912926, -0.06918059289455414, 0.011615239083766937, -0.010280692018568516, 0.0878748893737793, 0.024130048230290413, -0.04366017132997513, 0.10428567975759506, 0.0013071877183392644, 0.077175073325634, 0.04488564282655716, -0.05340339615941048, 0.014381133019924164, -0.02011747844517231, 0.02363702654838562, -0.026526780799031258, -0.026737382635474205, 0.0370071679353714, -0.0577382892370224, 0.10108552128076553, 0.025088591501116753, 0.07280691713094711, 0.016974950209259987, -0.05072461813688278, -0.04621211066842079, -0.007532084360718727, 0.013308445923030376, 0.04591324180364609, -0.08855125308036804, -0.03668320178985596, 0.058947812765836716, 0.007136189378798008, -0.029518360272049904, -0.02664649300277233, 0.02270946465432644, -0.025898577645421028, -0.005896465852856636, 0.012905102223157883, -0.047041844576597214, -0.02304787002503872, -0.055945008993148804, -0.017641162499785423, -0.04239277541637421, -0.15140709280967712, 0.01217989157885313, 0.03307827189564705 ]
17,327,644
Organizations supporting creation of open textbooks cite other reasons for doing so that go beyond cost savings. In 2010, the Florida state legislature pointed to "compelling academic reasons" for using open textbooks that included: "improved quality, flexibility and access to resources, interactive and active learning experiences, currency of textbook information, broader professional collaboration, and the use of teaching and learning technology to enhance educational experiences" (OATTF, p. i).
[ 0.022330543026328087, -0.019020048901438713, 0.004174733534455299, 0.07527118176221848, 0.10343962907791138, 0.01606542058289051, -0.045523252338171005, 0.045077357441186905, 0.15413986146450043, 0.06587261706590652, 0.0019613688345998526, 0.17747355997562408, -0.05150613933801651, -0.022518526762723923, 0.050724394619464874, -0.030620543286204338, -0.03577012941241264, -0.05792519077658653, 0.006058308761566877, -0.034752581268548965, 0.037849437445402145, 0.04771421104669571, 0.06649892032146454, -0.00960407592356205, -0.02198028936982155, -0.04195619374513626, -0.012337774969637394, -0.047933097928762436, 0.03880913183093071, -0.08193172514438629, 0.023781655356287956, 0.035888250917196274, -0.0025763704907149076, -0.09957970678806305, 0.05360833555459976, -0.0153910918161273, 0.079616479575634, 0.022549785673618317, -0.06819673627614975, -0.04226568341255188, 0.010881572961807251, -0.030477846041321754, 0.01207723468542099, 0.09268929809331894, -0.08438972383737564, -0.06598746031522751, 0.0011683448683470488, -0.019888177514076233, -0.0008933417266234756, 0.03610064834356308, -0.04035424813628197, 0.00762140890583396, -0.07415010780096054, -0.13685186207294464, 0.03276928886771202, 0.10066050291061401, -0.03272666782140732, -0.06039602681994438, -0.11977937072515488, -0.01322910375893116, -0.04517342150211334, -0.003963939845561981, -0.026331257075071335, 0.03403913974761963, -0.016126438975334167, 0.02319697104394436, 0.014957861043512821, 0.02060002088546753, -0.036380570381879807, -0.0029648179188370705, -0.0472903773188591, 0.046710528433322906, 0.10273832082748413, -0.02719130925834179, 0.03945156931877136, -0.014418116770684719, 0.005727171897888184, 0.0057259914465248585, 0.05714564770460129, 0.0059996978379786015, 0.015660207718610764, -0.052623048424720764, -0.01303488202393055, -0.06444994360208511, -0.0418095663189888, 0.034833189100027084, 0.027428919449448586, -0.07160786539316177, 0.0786844789981842, 0.0014144718879833817, 0.10192352533340454, -0.032223187386989594, 0.055063579231500626, -0.0026577471289783716, -0.0478481762111187, -0.01907336339354515, -0.03710344061255455, -0.047218773514032364, 0.033953990787267685, 0.04872775077819824, -0.013959869742393494, 0.04543052986264229, 0.11850742250680923, 0.043979350477457047, -0.04142697900533676, -0.018063973635435104, -0.025125669315457344, -0.042098455131053925, -0.016546396538615227, -0.025445764884352684, 0.054121024906635284, -0.0711047574877739, 0.08125442266464233, -0.0064639016054570675, -0.02261442132294178, -0.016242900863289833, 0.021735360845923424, -0.023598667234182358, 0.06072866544127464, 0.020472774282097816, -0.0754806250333786, 0.015815872699022293, -0.036157116293907166, -0.03169339522719383, -0.04173847660422325, -0.06869254261255264, -0.07307533919811249, -5.947972486979485e-34, 0.04726986214518547, 0.0763741284608841, -0.001120858360081911, 0.010769261047244072, -0.02579795941710472, -0.03020453453063965, 0.06380720436573029, -0.036484427750110626, -0.0698854997754097, -0.02728000096976757, 0.07226105034351349, 0.10716330260038376, -0.018587585538625717, 0.09199874103069305, 0.0580563060939312, -0.019692622125148773, -0.11219776421785355, 0.07405984401702881, -0.028199616819620132, 0.0504659041762352, 0.018847813829779625, -0.01760024018585682, 0.08095147460699081, -0.0038909795694053173, -0.046166740357875824, 0.0006996323354542255, 0.0016575671033933759, 0.01768239215016365, -0.01733970083296299, -0.002363055245950818, 0.06567419320344925, -0.09006640315055847, -0.03643830493092537, -0.032505523413419724, 0.0893736258149147, -0.019976012408733368, -0.012152357958257198, -0.06910473853349686, 0.08385472744703293, -0.03033262863755226, -0.04660630598664284, -0.0010764820035547018, 0.055094581097364426, 0.0808134451508522, 0.018721429631114006, 0.01237740833312273, 0.03070555068552494, 0.04455696418881416, -0.008045951835811138, 0.039624616503715515, -0.06513114273548126, -0.0675889179110527, -0.04906284436583519, -0.07381761819124222, 0.03380895406007767, 0.009942092001438141, -0.045182161033153534, -0.011394473724067211, 0.01035618782043457, -0.012645293958485126, -0.10030034929513931, 0.07355833798646927, 0.0014420240186154842, -0.007646474987268448, -0.016087764874100685, 0.036174096167087555, 0.02659020945429802, 0.04201687127351761, 0.025174714624881744, -0.04100281372666359, -0.03278254717588425, -0.00318437279202044, -0.04766960069537163, -0.034519460052251816, 0.0668896809220314, -0.012474271468818188, -0.03145238012075424, -0.03609645366668701, 0.06653370708227158, -0.03940833732485771, 0.04806298390030861, -0.07285977900028229, 0.05392013117671013, -0.010848447680473328, -0.05035810172557831, 0.06100396439433098, -0.002250947058200836, -0.024127567186951637, 0.039732251316308975, 0.08699517697095871, 0.05822405964136124, -0.009063396602869034, -0.08838164061307907, 0.09593608230352402, 0.046889252960681915, -9.267059305875429e-34, 0.01946481131017208, -0.08064521104097366, 0.03016902320086956, 0.03943382948637009, 0.006501634605228901, -0.010299350135028362, 0.0032328700181096792, -0.08498788625001907, 0.021970951929688454, -0.10434268414974213, -0.04233155399560928, 0.030107149854302406, 0.019957860931754112, 0.007168920245021582, -0.013046926818788052, -0.1259211152791977, 0.003549338551238179, -0.030793718993663788, -0.006907134782522917, -0.0198208037763834, -0.07868311554193497, 0.002888448303565383, 0.03892893344163895, -0.012944006361067295, 0.1320069432258606, -0.03588791564106941, -0.12331682443618774, -0.10555599629878998, -0.06987520307302475, 0.048912789672613144, 0.05987454205751419, 0.05204625055193901, 0.012784112244844437, 0.030055630952119827, -0.06330923736095428, -0.017149196937680244, 0.057357385754585266, 0.07689708471298218, -0.018151113763451576, -0.007738014217466116, 0.013396886177361012, -0.018563084304332733, 0.004647947382181883, -0.11357740312814713, -0.0557890385389328, 0.03733456879854202, -0.015843240544199944, -0.026491321623325348, 0.05874541401863098, 0.025860056281089783, 0.003291610162705183, -0.0013218033127486706, 0.033781591802835464, -0.1210436150431633, 0.006603071466088295, 0.013710662722587585, 0.053612545132637024, -0.07710831612348557, 0.02513812482357025, 0.058403871953487396, 0.04578519985079765, 0.035569336265325546, -0.012309093959629536, -0.012569582089781761, 0.061347804963588715, -0.0998610258102417, 0.017338810488581657, 0.05270010977983475, -0.01832071878015995, -0.033936865627765656, -0.05508306249976158, -0.027876116335392, 0.008756078779697418, -0.009635808877646923, -0.03939012810587883, 0.12139873951673508, 0.02413242496550083, 0.018249550834298134, -0.13284482061862946, 0.0627380758523941, -0.028315842151641846, -0.12218685448169708, -0.03851613402366638, -0.004620018415153027, -0.04749049246311188, 0.028019635006785393, 0.051812052726745605, -0.02527051419019699, -0.016497883945703506, 0.023480363190174103, -0.0687517374753952, 0.07149229198694229, -0.031699590384960175, 0.08487337082624435, -0.03032720275223255, -3.796199266048461e-8, -0.031098362058401108, -0.009813717566430569, -0.009881909936666489, -0.000024249102352769114, -0.032009486109018326, -0.0338493213057518, 0.06780228018760681, 0.013667343184351921, -0.006147465668618679, 0.03192940354347229, 0.034128833562135696, 0.045371487736701965, 0.03550231084227562, 0.011317022144794464, 0.011406073346734047, 0.0979689210653305, -0.001913422136567533, -0.014730746857821941, -0.008255229331552982, 0.00484847417101264, 0.067256398499012, -0.06343401223421097, -0.02705816552042961, 0.0365796759724617, -0.026074403896927834, 0.04793175682425499, 0.025194525718688965, 0.07199729233980179, 0.06643405556678772, -0.024754120036959648, -0.004911921918392181, 0.004692246671766043, 0.020666413009166718, -0.004670436028391123, -0.026986444368958473, 0.03603195399045944, -0.009385637007653713, 0.02019359916448593, 0.011276882141828537, 0.039476871490478516, -0.04491770640015602, 0.06902766972780228, 0.05389240011572838, -0.008982274681329727, -0.013898714445531368, 0.018681589514017105, -0.036696139723062515, 0.07787327468395233, -0.013198996894061565, 0.03796032816171646, -0.0731101930141449, -0.03143634274601936, -0.014131984673440456, -0.04706329107284546, -0.0011992666404694319, 0.016668329015374184, 0.052270688116550446, -0.007822317071259022, -0.058855317533016205, -0.05945800244808197, 0.020036382600665092, -0.09417729079723358, 0.03205734118819237, 0.06540029495954514 ]
17,327,644
Based on survey data gathered in September 2020, Student PIRGs cited additional reasons for supporting accessible open textbooks in light of the evolving COVID-19 pandemic. They noted that, while commercial textbook prices had not continued to surge in the past year, students experiencing economic uncertainty, food shortages, and limited access to Internet were more likely to forgo or lose access to course materials. This report highlighted the economic inequalities that are further exacerbated by an educational market characterized by cost inflation and demanding
[ 0.01566719263792038, -0.00710729043930769, 0.01048631314188242, 0.03229337930679321, 0.05285431817173958, 0.03991476073861122, -0.03972381353378296, 0.05413495749235153, 0.09198512881994247, 0.08076545596122742, 0.02299538441002369, 0.09482094645500183, 0.0016289202030748129, -0.06794256716966629, 0.018781481310725212, -0.08615719527006149, -0.029835648834705353, -0.09304231405258179, -0.012404357083141804, -0.03030509315431118, -0.014905715361237526, 0.05248359963297844, 0.0037486860528588295, 0.02815389074385166, 0.0032426281832158566, -0.029073288664221764, 0.018400665372610092, -0.09662184864282608, -0.006557893007993698, -0.018666652962565422, -0.021884052082896233, 0.015498305670917034, -0.00793394260108471, -0.03534233197569847, 0.08586268126964569, -0.057452715933322906, 0.09654529392719269, -0.012167460285127163, -0.02902497723698616, -0.009883643127977848, -0.011310139670968056, -0.022033510729670525, -0.019666168838739395, 0.03632538765668869, 0.006241824943572283, -0.010476023890078068, -0.06431619077920914, -0.010178633965551853, 0.00529390387237072, 0.015009554103016853, -0.06144072860479355, -0.05350671336054802, 0.015212531201541424, -0.09111325442790985, 0.00800605770200491, 0.056925494223833084, -0.04923175275325775, -0.10661996901035309, -0.009346549399197102, 0.012410331517457962, -0.05744779482483864, -0.030898908153176308, -0.07770007103681564, 0.04742272570729256, -0.020290955901145935, -0.029808685183525085, 0.012024793773889542, 0.03842177614569664, -0.014137017540633678, 0.1013135015964508, -0.04370727017521858, 0.06041284278035164, -0.013308572582900524, -0.016667354851961136, 0.07614307850599289, -0.01661648042500019, 0.031034396961331367, -0.03636229410767555, 0.06787988543510437, 0.015094722621142864, 0.021665211766958237, -0.07070846855640411, 0.041771050542593, -0.04860749468207359, -0.04673783481121063, -0.053396061062812805, 0.08725608885288239, -0.0203684214502573, 0.10408293455839157, -0.028727678582072258, 0.0971335843205452, -0.028678089380264282, 0.04699982702732086, 0.10823862254619598, -0.005425755865871906, -0.02985612116754055, 0.020040690898895264, -0.03164990618824959, 0.03671940416097641, 0.03549770638346672, -0.01637815311551094, 0.018297061324119568, 0.09121950715780258, 0.004914788529276848, -0.06335880607366562, -0.08395785093307495, 0.013240938074886799, -0.02177554741501808, 0.006808893755078316, -0.025729386135935783, -0.0078889736905694, -0.08637189865112305, 0.036829445511102676, -0.05015406385064125, -0.010652981698513031, -0.006945151370018721, 0.12023686617612839, -0.07829821854829788, 0.010042025707662106, 0.07734192162752151, -0.008320915512740612, 0.02562902122735977, -0.054319895803928375, -0.04525354504585266, -0.03036864474415779, -0.11906449496746063, -0.07185515016317368, 3.12938012226597e-33, 0.048658765852451324, -0.011746857315301895, -0.01741860620677471, -0.03648499399423599, -0.0371263287961483, 0.010233712382614613, 0.04454202950000763, 0.01565936766564846, -0.029854731634259224, -0.00916843768209219, 0.035195376724004745, 0.0913812518119812, -0.05197298154234886, 0.08805840462446213, 0.08379071205854416, 0.0036374612245708704, -0.08844032138586044, 0.06441515684127808, -0.021370409056544304, 0.07068484276533127, -0.002579646185040474, -0.07120601087808609, 0.06375132501125336, 0.026812827214598656, -0.025765635073184967, -0.0002458158996887505, -0.02633192576467991, 0.026260055601596832, 0.12988583743572235, -0.011170708574354649, 0.0518953800201416, -0.02135503850877285, 0.0042620510794222355, -0.04319078475236893, -0.003912033047527075, 0.031653858721256256, 0.03221975639462471, -0.012006204575300217, 0.06580262631177902, -0.04797593504190445, -0.030131008476018906, 0.012878003530204296, 0.02790749818086624, 0.019528323784470558, 0.021358732134103775, 0.011385861784219742, 0.08294981718063354, 0.002586646005511284, -0.037240397185087204, 0.010221998207271099, -0.14094558358192444, 0.0025784706231206656, -0.11373234540224075, -0.06027273088693619, -0.054409295320510864, 0.013849605806171894, -0.05187046527862549, -0.008803870528936386, -0.028624610975384712, -0.03910193592309952, -0.05557788908481598, 0.040351223200559616, 0.04005780443549156, -0.04354114457964897, -0.018894925713539124, 0.019146351143717766, 0.01857864484190941, 0.0016745568718761206, -0.03221917524933815, 0.013850558549165726, -0.026884429156780243, -0.022093897685408592, -0.06933385878801346, -0.018969537690281868, 0.015455464832484722, 0.039611637592315674, -0.041412219405174255, -0.03893446549773216, 0.04113150015473366, -0.04563198983669281, 0.05751807242631912, -0.10454395413398743, 0.11552800983190536, -0.03219312056899071, -0.07872475683689117, 0.063102588057518, 0.00001871691711130552, 0.011521865613758564, 0.030657125636935234, 0.01231155451387167, -0.009150130674242973, 0.03405976668000221, -0.068821020424366, 0.0835447683930397, 0.00934417825192213, -5.33596595506775e-33, 0.00010069772542919964, 0.01426869910210371, -0.08509840071201324, 0.0576479397714138, 0.002382154343649745, 0.05305188521742821, 0.006004389375448227, -0.001979310065507889, 0.043500300496816635, -0.0846467912197113, -0.06902357190847397, 0.07128703594207764, 0.0388605073094368, 0.08483888953924179, -0.0684492439031601, -0.04854748770594597, 0.03648930415511131, 0.004916869569569826, -0.0304375272244215, -0.027161607518792152, -0.14990921318531036, -0.007322403602302074, -0.01595279388129711, 0.033354826271533966, 0.048856042325496674, 0.0281511377543211, -0.034339822828769684, -0.040171071887016296, -0.08214889466762543, 0.03597002476453781, 0.01887565664947033, -0.041031502187252045, 0.048702869564294815, 0.06370324641466141, -0.06538726389408112, 0.06707719713449478, 0.01537163183093071, 0.039002675563097, -0.051215872168540955, 0.0466887429356575, 0.06423743814229965, -0.006526967976242304, 0.0034479491878300905, -0.08836013078689575, 0.06118309497833252, 0.060853011906147, 0.03602110594511032, -0.04009173437952995, 0.06778711825609207, 0.030668720602989197, 0.010907214134931564, 0.025790730491280556, 0.03214524686336517, -0.046062059700489044, -0.01753160171210766, -0.003544713370501995, -0.036972951143980026, -0.1001332625746727, 0.0014201754238456488, 0.02145051769912243, -0.006181566976010799, 0.005290138069540262, -0.07582876086235046, 0.009245945140719414, 0.04203788936138153, -0.08365938067436218, 0.0320199690759182, 0.0038814605213701725, 0.02036251500248909, -0.0394224189221859, 0.01625087484717369, -0.011479482054710388, -0.0381937175989151, -0.11734608560800552, -0.07033208012580872, 0.11801384389400482, 0.04875876381993294, 0.06275127828121185, -0.015027823857963085, 0.03700447455048561, 0.011997508816421032, -0.07117100805044174, -0.0043604555539786816, -0.025161264464259148, -0.053876783698797226, -0.017343994230031967, 0.06271076202392578, -0.042857661843299866, -0.03274882212281227, 0.031174324452877045, -0.09831404685974121, 0.03606570139527321, 0.020740337669849396, -0.035604268312454224, -0.022887811064720154, -4.1530569205860957e-8, 0.08395141363143921, -0.05798667296767235, -0.020971348509192467, 0.05773114785552025, 0.006855444051325321, 0.015938280150294304, 0.06731884926557541, 0.005968315992504358, 0.0323990173637867, 0.15512678027153015, 0.010158494114875793, 0.019350256770849228, 0.030809856951236725, 0.00017846185073722154, -0.008209910243749619, 0.16556678712368011, -0.06281521171331406, -0.00982906948775053, -0.026783186942338943, -0.036216363310813904, 0.03645065054297447, -0.020318178460001945, 0.03234492987394333, 0.019907867535948753, -0.007981618866324425, 0.12117695063352585, 0.03651299327611923, 0.062414370477199554, -0.012154904194176197, 0.03067648783326149, -0.06549687683582306, -0.041160281747579575, -0.015064362436532974, -0.08248887956142426, 0.011326789855957031, 0.013869267888367176, 0.002222945913672447, 0.03620211035013199, 0.048050008714199066, 0.017657069489359856, -0.003964301198720932, -0.05053628608584404, -0.013355035334825516, -0.013905380852520466, 0.03280090168118477, 0.00509986886754632, -0.08612881600856781, 0.021360576152801514, 0.045614223927259445, 0.004662744700908661, -0.04607655480504036, 0.021112412214279175, 0.05311449617147446, -0.06785978376865387, -0.009383425116539001, -0.02681179903447628, 0.00680069113150239, 0.002867247676476836, -0.10188917070627213, -0.015468795783817768, 0.052028458565473557, -0.1461268663406372, -0.07309940457344055, 0.08490045368671417 ]
17,327,644
market characterized by cost inflation and demanding technological requirements.
[ -0.010716530494391918, -0.020986691117286682, -0.05056992173194885, -0.018418360501527786, -0.010437088087201118, -0.019839180633425713, 0.0027233962900936604, 0.03901365026831627, 0.0324680358171463, 0.026908406987786293, -0.002836828585714102, -0.06973839551210403, 0.02481473982334137, -0.009354174137115479, 0.04464477673172951, -0.07022774964570999, -0.00714597525075078, -0.17071697115898132, 0.005765498150140047, 0.013436716981232166, 0.05311857908964157, -0.016289791092276573, -0.034037474542856216, -0.038187894970178604, -0.008040891960263252, -0.014309301972389221, 0.010094107128679752, -0.027169134467840195, 0.024038976058363914, 0.044923510402441025, -0.0671965628862381, 0.07481473684310913, 0.020843295380473137, 0.024230625480413437, 0.048264503479003906, -0.001455579069443047, -0.03469289094209671, 0.0055850232020020485, -0.03301260247826576, 0.0316995307803154, -0.00981215201318264, -0.09181442111730576, -0.03534465283155441, 0.009937362745404243, 0.04726060852408409, -0.007169712334871292, 0.010520990937948227, 0.06091739237308502, -0.014166179113090038, 0.009730442427098751, -0.11442090570926666, -0.04699811339378357, -0.00009321841935161501, -0.014554771594703197, -0.02178826555609703, -0.0060071321204304695, -0.024598335847258568, -0.056777480989694595, 0.03987825661897659, 0.013510669581592083, -0.05236528813838959, -0.047322992235422134, -0.01941913180053234, 0.051802050322294235, 0.11549302190542221, 0.009601864032447338, -0.03649236261844635, 0.006060561630874872, -0.0783635601401329, 0.07394380122423172, 0.06409316509962082, 0.0015201929491013288, -0.06754206866025925, -0.029781702905893326, -0.04182545840740204, -0.0440521277487278, 0.07418276369571686, 0.019946839660406113, 0.03723243623971939, 0.052386924624443054, 0.06677398830652237, -0.07641798257827759, -0.11273092031478882, -0.031330905854701996, -0.034899476915597916, -0.07086548209190369, 0.028730204328894615, -0.057845547795295715, 0.0255629550665617, -0.0035803066566586494, 0.04109017178416252, -0.008853386156260967, -0.14321456849575043, 0.017466796562075615, 0.026583392173051834, 0.07676692306995392, 0.02186339534819126, -0.043450728058815, 0.023274855688214302, 0.03246242180466652, 0.013321577571332455, -0.046833839267492294, 0.07047775387763977, 0.07686507701873779, -0.0804753303527832, -0.11375515908002853, -0.045879025012254715, 0.02459469996392727, 0.03377902880311012, 0.03757820650935173, -0.02546096220612526, -0.0908157005906105, -0.0080263651907444, -0.09301172196865082, 0.012625068426132202, 0.013661574572324753, 0.021847372874617577, -0.023769978433847427, -0.001459567341953516, 0.06737741827964783, -0.02749258652329445, -0.022235335782170296, -0.03030894324183464, 0.0076731126755476, -0.02841973304748535, -0.07399416714906693, -0.019611049443483353, -4.699374417986048e-33, -0.031484849750995636, 0.03709370270371437, -0.016781970858573914, -0.026412229984998703, -0.12062887847423553, -0.003018912160769105, -0.0212723258882761, 0.036282844841480255, 0.012358449399471283, -0.049642402678728104, -0.02181117609143257, 0.0815126895904541, -0.06098111346364021, 0.0553121380507946, 0.12596915662288666, -0.058096274733543396, 0.008509720675647259, 0.06498872488737106, 0.12773872911930084, 0.014128110371530056, -0.04419028386473656, -0.020104391500353813, -0.02770210988819599, -0.035312049090862274, -0.043080806732177734, -0.005987461190670729, 0.030571483075618744, 0.008552324958145618, 0.05392902344465256, -0.006132078822702169, 0.04850209876894951, 0.023028532043099403, 0.07935715466737747, -0.06041715666651726, -0.07990837842226028, 0.023395156487822533, -0.011149736121296883, -0.010392858646810055, 0.09402874857187271, -0.017526332288980484, -0.04585853964090347, 0.010275240987539291, -0.05888783186674118, 0.06566774100065231, -0.004659536760300398, -0.018466157838702202, 0.09161236137151718, -0.033310823142528534, -0.07215231657028198, -0.025786396116018295, -0.011319619603455067, 0.033989470452070236, -0.03646526485681534, -0.04337342455983162, 0.01953171379864216, 0.016502074897289276, -0.04180746525526047, -0.03174513578414917, -0.02234373614192009, 0.043024513870477676, -0.01789724826812744, -0.023659860715270042, 0.013279967941343784, 0.09206856042146683, -0.04075266420841217, 0.022769996896386147, 0.03202396258711815, 0.04681478440761566, -0.01571962796151638, 0.07641670107841492, 0.0071564847603440285, -0.07505025714635849, -0.06196165457367897, 0.0193763617426157, 0.05190993472933769, 0.07954227924346924, 0.01940353401005268, 0.009595382027328014, 0.002116833347827196, -0.000526303134392947, -0.1210210844874382, -0.014997060410678387, 0.014956668950617313, 0.0031917861197143793, 0.030942188575863838, -0.048369381576776505, -0.026865700259804726, -0.0275117214769125, 0.03971627354621887, -0.07287130504846573, -0.03323505073785782, 0.06100095063447952, -0.08249454200267792, 0.04730156809091568, 0.07979634404182434, 1.1616657618108172e-33, 0.010355920530855656, 0.048435524106025696, -0.0744398683309555, 0.08241739869117737, 0.07843542098999023, 0.01402611006051302, -0.07495079934597015, -0.07421927154064178, 0.08191706985235214, 0.06590773165225983, -0.1032494455575943, 0.016888603568077087, -0.003196785459294915, 0.03528182953596115, -0.07158469408750534, -0.024372026324272156, 0.019917890429496765, -0.0016686137532815337, 0.03662097454071045, -0.0070575326681137085, -0.08273880928754807, 0.003178352490067482, -0.06364911049604416, 0.03265361115336418, -0.04465945437550545, 0.04328201338648796, -0.0711033046245575, -0.046341389417648315, 0.01677693799138069, 0.05370626971125603, -0.025524824857711792, -0.05400317162275314, 0.03211025893688202, 0.08393164724111557, -0.025097668170928955, 0.06652569025754929, 0.04679769277572632, -0.024540888145565987, -0.03922757878899574, 0.04978782311081886, 0.013798153027892113, 0.02854512259364128, 0.015593786723911762, 0.010429838672280312, 0.01188721228390932, -0.023642199113965034, 0.10177510231733322, -0.06279567629098892, 0.09215709567070007, -0.0488475076854229, 0.10148857533931732, 0.0732947364449501, 0.06219767779111862, -0.002216072753071785, -0.14720037579536438, -0.0035687980707734823, -0.08276728540658951, 0.01241964753717184, 0.03916459158062935, 0.009431494399905205, 0.09381307661533356, 0.02891506813466549, 0.008673091419041157, 0.004821729846298695, 0.030091602355241776, -0.02212340570986271, 0.08508781343698502, -0.017009224742650986, -0.020284146070480347, -0.05952940136194229, 0.020274195820093155, -0.026537612080574036, 0.007365926168859005, 0.014644823037087917, -0.09875953197479248, 0.09553850442171097, 0.027375010773539543, 0.04201556369662285, 0.08135079592466354, -0.005619268398731947, 0.019296299666166306, 0.08958769589662552, 0.009815586730837822, -0.04737969487905502, -0.1352500170469284, 0.01966198906302452, 0.02394213154911995, -0.0567755252122879, -0.0874677523970604, -0.03979622200131416, -0.03894553706049919, -0.054046496748924255, 0.01534799300134182, 0.013191664591431618, -0.08434104919433594, -1.989983466899048e-8, 0.008992176502943039, -0.06073622405529022, 0.06248059868812561, 0.02415718324482441, 0.03855980932712555, 0.032584212720394135, 0.06695487350225449, 0.03265402466058731, 0.07036392390727997, 0.013738823123276234, -0.017274240031838417, 0.014110821299254894, 0.0032034548930823803, 0.10248039662837982, -0.06321651488542557, 0.06530841439962387, -0.0780433639883995, 0.0444173738360405, -0.013569091446697712, 0.019978048279881477, 0.026893701404333115, 0.12331955879926682, 0.026613987982273102, -0.04658673331141472, 0.011655994690954685, 0.03769483417272568, 0.07443521171808243, 0.04689732939004898, -0.0011001640232279897, 0.07398583739995956, -0.07766122370958328, -0.022421536967158318, 0.01934073306620121, -0.03611093387007713, -0.023282738402485847, 0.019285254180431366, -0.035715147852897644, -0.004150431603193283, -0.031088175252079964, -0.019763857126235962, -0.023197028785943985, 0.08120772242546082, -0.05874909833073616, -0.030116520822048187, 0.07225293666124344, -0.032107580453157425, -0.07336471974849701, 0.026364127174019814, -0.009020393714308739, -0.02097581885755062, -0.03603891655802727, 0.058857012540102005, 0.006551777012646198, -0.018947556614875793, -0.012875931337475777, -0.005978463217616081, -0.028081756085157394, 0.04028017446398735, -0.11462105065584183, 0.002782265655696392, 0.04028647765517235, -0.06173256039619446, 0.048896949738264084, 0.0852556899189949 ]
17,327,644
Research A meta-analysis of 22 studies of 100,012 students found that there were no differences between open and commercial textbooks for learning performance. Students enrolled in courses with open textbooks had a lower withdrawal rate than students enrolled in courses in commercial textbooks. Systematic reviews of open educational resources, including open textbooks, concluded that faculty and student perceptions of the quality of open textbooks was comparable to that of commercial textbooks.
[ 0.12664854526519775, 0.01217828318476677, -0.042136300355196, 0.04746730625629425, 0.023783233016729355, -0.012958632782101631, -0.037553757429122925, 0.07026221603155136, 0.10679438710212708, 0.05844291299581528, 0.032886430621147156, 0.162503182888031, -0.024085547775030136, -0.07243072241544724, 0.06430882215499878, -0.054566577076911926, -0.042625851929187775, -0.05239199846982956, 0.008292505517601967, 0.0011148155899718404, 0.020885759964585304, 0.06095998361706734, 0.11897595226764679, 0.035710688680410385, -0.026119137182831764, -0.0655682384967804, -0.045288264751434326, -0.02738266997039318, -0.0015278927749022841, -0.07819503545761108, 0.015264518558979034, 0.0070567955262959, -0.04034510999917984, -0.09348604083061218, 0.09626147896051407, 0.035554658621549606, 0.060463011264801025, 0.0578068345785141, -0.025248492136597633, 0.014575657434761524, 0.0355541817843914, -0.03694136068224907, -0.04895062372088432, 0.0022717120591551065, 0.000017298687453148887, -0.02841843292117119, -0.02696768194437027, -0.05420631542801857, -0.021214216947555542, 0.02861807867884636, -0.07288286834955215, -0.015419432893395424, -0.05416882410645485, -0.08712539076805115, 0.08881837129592896, 0.050471846014261246, -0.06529618054628372, -0.07827593386173248, -0.03668263927102089, -0.03752325847744942, -0.018063336610794067, -0.029655909165740013, -0.08301577717065811, 0.0050774626433849335, -0.025410491973161697, 0.03469377011060715, -0.05764549970626831, -0.02397107146680355, 0.013333046808838844, -0.03844524174928665, -0.048139363527297974, 0.08682030439376831, 0.0744234099984169, 0.015615205280482769, 0.0338030643761158, 0.0005255606956779957, -0.02440064772963524, -0.02897636964917183, 0.019359165802598, -0.010242896154522896, 0.011576942168176174, -0.035902030766010284, 0.019713500514626503, -0.04480910301208496, -0.1084776520729065, -0.0008592510130256414, 0.05643066391348839, -0.03392241150140762, 0.027134299278259277, -0.001815876574255526, 0.10921426117420197, 0.059775229543447495, 0.03075207583606243, 0.02050017938017845, 0.008261765353381634, -0.02455863356590271, 0.0020842538215219975, -0.05544903129339218, 0.07254371792078018, 0.05861959606409073, 0.05309212952852249, 0.08903638273477554, 0.025253349915146828, -0.021229375153779984, -0.07382760941982269, 0.028584569692611694, -0.010574555955827236, -0.008661366067826748, -0.061080217361450195, -0.004244380164891481, 0.029084032401442528, -0.06678655743598938, 0.043847061693668365, -0.019372064620256424, -0.002178763272240758, 0.017704278230667114, 0.07820559293031693, 0.017865518108010292, 0.07439980655908585, 0.08026786148548126, -0.013677331618964672, 0.040045563131570816, 0.059143777936697006, -0.08970179408788681, -0.023852532729506493, -0.07473175972700119, -0.016162145882844925, 2.7811507574234138e-33, -0.021490545943379402, 0.016807282343506813, -0.046324875205755234, 0.06276484578847885, -0.03661166876554489, -0.024751750752329826, 0.04342171177268028, 0.015418928116559982, 0.003511573653668165, -0.023910777643322945, 0.06409992277622223, 0.06570117920637131, -0.03310641646385193, 0.08804813772439957, 0.0725657045841217, 0.05113677307963371, -0.031241917982697487, 0.01060022134333849, -0.03871283307671547, 0.047783493995666504, 0.028570028021931648, -0.002706136554479599, 0.06212874874472618, -0.00007645942241651937, -0.034164909273386, -0.035496894270181656, -0.008614063262939453, -0.00202169525437057, -0.01955515518784523, -0.007961941882967949, 0.09505629539489746, -0.02584572695195675, -0.0023139403201639652, -0.028696909546852112, 0.04118267074227333, 0.028773870319128036, -0.019050510600209236, 0.034174807369709015, 0.06401549279689789, -0.0799131691455841, -0.10044365376234055, 0.03762388974428177, 0.027468625456094742, 0.03590954840183258, 0.012201889418065548, 0.049092184752225876, 0.03279891982674599, -0.006186271086335182, 0.008062933571636677, 0.016821132972836494, -0.07090937346220016, -0.04572494700551033, -0.09898892045021057, -0.02491478994488716, 0.012477785348892212, 0.02528718113899231, -0.020476071164011955, 0.035456132143735886, -0.06862203031778336, 0.037874892354011536, -0.049920372664928436, 0.10290289670228958, -0.011682881973683834, -0.025168083608150482, -0.03049616329371929, 0.01139648724347353, -0.028081253170967102, 0.0070470767095685005, -0.07797218859195709, -0.0663510113954544, -0.050877492874860764, 0.016510894522070885, -0.04367485269904137, -0.035679347813129425, -0.001387976692058146, -0.05129048600792885, -0.028844472020864487, -0.025775298476219177, 0.00939934141933918, -0.051496896892786026, 0.09794201701879501, -0.08345950394868851, 0.031590014696121216, -0.03412292152643204, -0.10635598748922348, 0.09464608132839203, 0.008664867840707302, -0.007708188612014055, 0.10291337966918945, 0.08900541812181473, 0.06217653304338455, 0.002183508360758424, -0.1265636533498764, 0.08865058422088623, 0.0006713623297400773, -3.976952691511118e-33, 0.018451876938343048, 0.0023670282680541277, 0.036529291421175, 0.06525340676307678, 0.009870871901512146, 0.05383749678730965, -0.029526662081480026, -0.018011489883065224, 0.0006592272548004985, -0.1011851355433464, -0.013224789872765541, 0.03070880100131035, -0.039903439581394196, 0.10123302787542343, -0.05022291839122772, -0.12330397963523865, 0.04041101038455963, -0.005582184065133333, -0.019754081964492798, 0.0488663949072361, -0.027282338589429855, 0.006666680797934532, 0.011458983644843102, -0.015555745922029018, 0.06719788163900375, -0.002211156068369746, -0.050894394516944885, -0.021393025293946266, -0.12018375843763351, -0.008790919557213783, 0.13951288163661957, 0.029230592772364616, 0.04487762227654457, 0.03500814735889435, -0.020951224491000175, 0.0058947233483195305, 0.03391297161579132, 0.0600755475461483, 0.01708456128835678, 0.04843789339065552, 0.01732007786631584, 0.012854414992034435, -0.02660220116376877, -0.13266082108020782, -0.00885560642927885, 0.013466911390423775, -0.004022665787488222, -0.11986525356769562, 0.01507466658949852, -0.007201573811471462, -0.0341666005551815, -0.018366096541285515, 0.009446278214454651, -0.12161239236593246, 0.057262152433395386, -0.017176298424601555, 0.06420084089040756, -0.10895761847496033, -0.0207693912088871, 0.03942704573273659, 0.05790695920586586, 0.019601969048380852, -0.044389598071575165, 0.010599193163216114, 0.021147243678569794, -0.10278651118278503, 0.030522024258971214, 0.027006518095731735, -0.014658909291028976, 0.015774982050061226, -0.09397049993276596, -0.018658708781003952, 0.005532360170036554, -0.07877380400896072, -0.07449100911617279, 0.11986716836690903, -0.04240396246314049, 0.00036771962186321616, -0.07228028029203415, 0.06335872411727905, 0.0035909588914364576, -0.08046038448810577, -0.011736721731722355, -0.0743861198425293, -0.05182605981826782, 0.05487174540758133, 0.030875328928232193, -0.0364002026617527, -0.06274332106113434, 0.03273456171154976, -0.026099057868123055, 0.06514587253332138, 0.023720722645521164, -0.004413142334669828, 0.021795054897665977, -3.490216826662618e-8, -0.004496300593018532, -0.0521060973405838, 0.0702071562409401, 0.036951761692762375, -0.04921405762434006, 0.05163972079753876, 0.035637132823467255, 0.011082117445766926, -0.04473313316702843, 0.04222336784005165, 0.00830045621842146, 0.024296946823596954, -0.02471567690372467, 0.0014421973610296845, -0.02342906780540943, 0.10242857038974762, 0.07802080363035202, -0.025933966040611267, -0.013899982906877995, -0.02624751441180706, 0.05606086179614067, -0.027542488649487495, 0.03566828742623329, -0.024592911824584007, -0.004439634270966053, 0.01854184828698635, 0.062324170023202896, 0.06263541430234909, 0.01283780112862587, -0.04697493091225624, 0.02272902987897396, -0.01611422933638096, 0.04894137755036354, -0.11164610087871552, 0.019115375354886055, 0.04293166846036911, -0.011611969210207462, 0.03127903863787651, 0.031758833676576614, 0.08725574612617493, -0.023797255009412766, -0.018860401585698128, 0.031745411455631256, -0.0019211614271625876, -0.036545529961586, -0.014977396465837955, -0.05828781798481941, 0.04728785157203674, 0.005910350009799004, 0.009586417116224766, 0.021456899121403694, -0.028541844338178635, -0.015636617317795753, -0.05813215672969818, -0.030204439535737038, -0.008572669699788094, -0.04731963947415352, 0.016390187665820122, -0.09928787499666214, -0.0390414223074913, 0.0019782232120633125, -0.1145104169845581, -0.026012523099780083, 0.02928864397108555 ]
17,327,644
Platforms Open textbooks and other open educational resources may be found on several platforms, typically organized by universities and non-profit organizations, such as MERLOT. The University of Minnesota Open Textbook library is coordinated through the Center for Open Education and is a repository of downloadable open textbooks. OpenStax is both a platform for locating open textbooks and an open textbook creator. Peer review is a common practice across platforms. K–12 education
[ 0.04968983680009842, -0.025538774207234383, -0.04625282436609268, -0.008388702757656574, 0.09713505953550339, -0.028168370947241783, -0.06543929129838943, 0.04082215949892998, 0.060103949159383774, 0.07979587465524673, 0.03779013454914093, 0.1583741158246994, -0.009042849764227867, -0.07225488126277924, 0.030126001685857773, 0.01726881042122841, -0.05880945548415184, 0.0043993499130010605, 0.07280980050563812, 0.012396556325256824, 0.03956622630357742, 0.05939861759543419, 0.05559087172150612, -0.07356739789247513, 0.029736462980508804, -0.024552540853619576, -0.037017084658145905, -0.043334346264600754, -0.0027658198960125446, -0.08078212291002274, 0.035474468022584915, -0.014284241013228893, -0.0035616173408925533, -0.028141751885414124, 0.05165573209524155, 0.051931142807006836, 0.06039869040250778, -0.004037369508296251, -0.12173314392566681, -0.010427609086036682, -0.004784961696714163, -0.00986465159803629, -0.06004761904478073, 0.0718436911702156, -0.004531907849013805, 0.008661787956953049, -0.021769998595118523, -0.11106180399656296, 0.0505145899951458, 0.017126744613051414, -0.05502553656697273, -0.12388236075639725, -0.015437786467373371, -0.057390306144952774, -0.008156741969287395, 0.05648791790008545, -0.10037802904844284, -0.04144175350666046, -0.02096984162926674, -0.10083460807800293, -0.05546266585588455, -0.034270599484443665, -0.09380102902650833, 0.07139001041650772, 0.03987617790699005, 0.008437891490757465, -0.021981792524456978, 0.08196347951889038, 0.010843262076377869, -0.09785859286785126, -0.020730698481202126, -0.004885516129434109, 0.10539153963327408, 0.06885448098182678, 0.010145372711122036, -0.029273763298988342, 0.008146686479449272, 0.0074079036712646484, 0.026380931958556175, 0.015442040748894215, -0.015678374096751213, 0.007480293978005648, 0.007128097116947174, -0.009333182126283646, -0.032600127160549164, 0.003555626841261983, 0.07149681448936462, 0.013625914230942726, 0.0552653893828392, -0.019766006618738174, 0.0583762489259243, 0.0604633130133152, 0.08589291572570801, 0.006560090463608503, -0.012221583165228367, -0.06374256312847137, 0.032619256526231766, -0.025527412071824074, 0.06613486260175705, 0.08452605456113815, 0.01978299394249916, 0.031465597450733185, 0.052809689193964005, 0.014189958572387695, -0.03913299739360809, 0.025956733152270317, -0.00836893916130066, 0.02090449072420597, 0.025583218783140182, -0.0346415676176548, 0.020601952448487282, -0.06096959486603737, -0.007946155965328217, -0.02178671397268772, 0.01076422818005085, -0.002133067697286606, 0.03396174684166908, 0.004195618908852339, 0.09416566789150238, -0.04072648659348488, -0.05934431776404381, 0.02170875295996666, 0.0729251280426979, -0.09086160361766815, 0.012504292652010918, -0.011647384613752365, -0.09118124097585678, 1.6198326848010507e-33, -0.0017169630154967308, 0.05555977299809456, -0.007951725274324417, -0.052800245583057404, 0.012183617800474167, -0.0615377239882946, 0.06395575404167175, -0.01352116372436285, -0.13905751705169678, 0.02269253320991993, 0.019301531836390495, 0.11121237277984619, -0.04149803891777992, 0.08230394124984741, 0.053439270704984665, 0.02202693745493889, -0.011907344684004784, 0.08704624325037003, 0.0326794795691967, 0.022770993411540985, 0.005027370061725378, -0.06614577770233154, 0.09206465631723404, -0.02061864361166954, -0.04784936085343361, -0.103000707924366, 0.026805482804775238, 0.006149462889879942, 0.0790746659040451, 0.005694183520972729, 0.04432667791843414, -0.031814802438020706, -0.016906913369894028, -0.0051885126158595085, 0.01824795827269554, 0.025595592334866524, -0.05446974188089371, -0.012047327123582363, 0.08257164061069489, -0.0715046375989914, -0.037773288786411285, 0.007566030137240887, 0.03222766891121864, 0.03486748784780502, 0.0004800429451279342, 0.029205290600657463, 0.009912176989018917, 0.0042068869806826115, 0.09640178084373474, -0.047858577221632004, -0.06464511901140213, -0.06096130236983299, -0.06732480227947235, 0.006153564900159836, 0.011545100249350071, 0.082931749522686, 0.02152962237596512, 0.03343898057937622, -0.014059334062039852, 0.003852707101032138, -0.08663368970155716, 0.08823232352733612, -0.017442962154746056, -0.04553147777915001, -0.014789394102990627, 0.01929762400686741, -0.02516781911253929, -0.030794192105531693, 0.046011216938495636, -0.05811029672622681, -0.04580359533429146, -0.039222776889801025, 0.039313096553087234, 0.020754555240273476, -0.0016915338346734643, -0.006579589564353228, -0.09170454740524292, -0.00742473267018795, 0.0057722521014511585, -0.0038914214819669724, 0.04723032936453819, -0.07535704225301743, -0.007419900968670845, 0.023556018248200417, -0.13397562503814697, 0.03586317598819733, 0.01361892931163311, -0.03412499651312828, 0.002749709179624915, 0.07924720644950867, 0.002739647636190057, -0.04926598072052002, -0.09530801326036453, 0.05553340166807175, 0.0028758873231709003, -1.3993859843776084e-33, -0.03727506101131439, -0.05251878872513771, -0.0189356729388237, 0.06852476298809052, -0.009862435050308704, 0.03763178735971451, 0.009838752448558807, -0.03921685740351677, 0.01958594098687172, -0.007890777662396431, -0.006996642332524061, -0.025998782366514206, 0.048558104783296585, 0.0473303459584713, -0.003273352514952421, -0.062208693474531174, 0.03504229336977005, -0.025512998923659325, -0.05518707260489464, -0.005391254555433989, -0.0950901061296463, 0.002567460061982274, 0.03759141266345978, 0.02373850904405117, 0.17081491649150848, -0.03252895176410675, 0.02634335868060589, -0.04018417000770569, -0.05333952233195305, 0.028289368376135826, 0.02162213809788227, -0.009158063679933548, 0.03539937734603882, 0.034177590161561966, -0.004559057764708996, 0.020875709131360054, -0.020867956802248955, 0.042409833520650864, 0.028527503833174706, 0.02503594011068344, 0.022966226562857628, -0.030742747709155083, -0.022900808602571487, -0.1222086250782013, -0.046248942613601685, 0.0016392081743106246, -0.05792230740189552, 0.08081338554620743, -0.05313090607523918, -0.014192608185112476, -0.01339868176728487, 0.04034356400370598, 0.07520343363285065, -0.125949427485466, 0.08559250086545944, 0.026604682207107544, 0.013304982334375381, -0.023018984124064445, -0.008979691192507744, -0.029354818165302277, 0.055716030299663544, -0.004488048609346151, -0.08037444949150085, 0.08401942998170853, 0.0003346257144585252, -0.0792236402630806, -0.002327115274965763, -0.0007868596003390849, -0.06649952381849289, 0.06569018214941025, -0.04071280360221863, -0.008704524487257004, 0.047995906323194504, -0.07971425354480743, -0.03279328718781471, 0.05453069135546684, 0.032265082001686096, 0.023539304733276367, -0.07964015752077103, -0.050513219088315964, 0.03383716195821762, -0.03190058097243309, 0.05573056638240814, 0.03755636513233185, 0.007902122102677822, 0.0018725777044892311, 0.1186700090765953, 0.015689531341195107, -0.0151136489585042, 0.04963299259543419, -0.07196298241615295, 0.05569681152701378, -0.037229061126708984, 0.09148024767637253, 0.042630746960639954, -3.237497381292087e-8, -0.03384915366768837, -0.07553082704544067, -0.03378429263830185, 0.04814289137721062, -0.04212507605552673, 0.025577163323760033, 0.08899474143981934, 0.02040577307343483, -0.003511069342494011, 0.09267700463533401, 0.010812923312187195, 0.04322328418493271, -0.05193673446774483, -0.05883661285042763, -0.04045434668660164, 0.11923479288816452, 0.08853606134653091, 0.02114107273519039, -0.010767091065645218, -0.028398336842656136, 0.04049145057797432, -0.01593635603785515, 0.035474251955747604, 0.04753819853067398, -0.022815512493252754, 0.04018009081482887, 0.01736733503639698, 0.04213590919971466, 0.025618476793169975, -0.0694957971572876, -0.022805742919445038, -0.02374429628252983, -0.029502181336283684, -0.09679242223501205, 0.021805239841341972, 0.11008492857217789, -0.02890903875231743, 0.04757651686668396, 0.06769604235887527, 0.08938942104578018, -0.033279456198215485, -0.00982959009706974, 0.013881203718483448, -0.018562527373433113, -0.10454431921243668, 0.04284914582967758, -0.009860945865511894, -0.0034237848594784737, 0.018206780776381493, 0.013879764825105667, -0.03663551062345505, -0.042110610753297806, 0.015788404271006584, -0.07703243941068649, -0.02611635997891426, 0.051264286041259766, -0.03856584429740906, -0.03459056466817856, -0.01151622086763382, 0.028654420748353004, 0.016514653339982033, -0.08432083576917648, 0.05289909988641739, 0.03617563471198082 ]
17,327,644
Research at Brigham Young University has produced a web-based cost comparison calculator for traditional and open K-12 textbooks. To use the calculator the inputs commercial textbook cost, planned replacement frequency, and number of annual textbook user count are required. A section is provided to input time requirements for adaptation to local needs, annual updating hours, labor rate, and an approximation of pages. The summary section applies an industry standard cost for print-on-demand of the adapted open textbook to provide a cost per student per year for both textbook
[ 0.009616886265575886, 0.05701586604118347, 0.006178010255098343, 0.002697078278288245, -0.02392139472067356, 0.00547641608864069, -0.10725284367799759, 0.042996373027563095, 0.05946558341383934, 0.06357917934656143, 0.011432550847530365, 0.03290855884552002, 0.03741223365068436, -0.10928411036729813, -0.015448027290403843, -0.04764882102608681, -0.0349033959209919, -0.0030278421472758055, 0.01103482861071825, -0.06534139066934586, 0.029131095856428146, -0.0009305289713665843, 0.028053540736436844, -0.007329451385885477, 0.04605623334646225, -0.054817259311676025, 0.033964142203330994, -0.03089667297899723, 0.0406869612634182, -0.0146950026974082, -0.07303764671087265, 0.044631343334913254, 0.03308897092938423, -0.059660572558641434, 0.07587043195962906, -0.023242365568876266, 0.019252410158514977, -0.01652052067220211, -0.07673432677984238, 0.054027948528528214, -0.0875408872961998, -0.03302088752388954, -0.05749087408185005, 0.03367328643798828, -0.03306164592504501, 0.04748097062110901, -0.11293461918830872, -0.025403257459402084, -0.009614143520593643, 0.11803873628377914, -0.035628899931907654, -0.04522177577018738, 0.002884285058826208, -0.07898100465536118, 0.03674083948135376, 0.053911469876766205, -0.0684647187590599, -0.03800313547253609, 0.01676827296614647, -0.0016384980408474803, -0.05570118501782417, -0.03850143030285835, -0.08171509206295013, 0.032238349318504333, 0.02562875486910343, 0.025196798145771027, -0.005244852509349585, -0.004509080201387405, -0.029874619096517563, -0.04105638712644577, -0.08775783330202103, 0.055310629308223724, 0.0426546186208725, -0.004794202279299498, -0.03552599996328354, -0.030025966465473175, 0.004433011170476675, 0.035472314804792404, 0.05781150981783867, 0.006006775423884392, 0.004951062146574259, -0.05210584029555321, -0.04802389442920685, -0.020359085872769356, 0.048161912709474564, -0.031328435987234116, 0.07768718898296356, -0.001978224376216531, 0.08989561349153519, -0.01783842034637928, 0.09158376604318619, -0.024554280564188957, 0.01932508684694767, 0.0017230508383363485, -0.0443069189786911, -0.0035789262037724257, -0.01307625137269497, 0.004546226002275944, 0.07495539635419846, 0.02234179526567459, -0.012717384845018387, 0.03610539808869362, 0.12223461270332336, -0.06103304773569107, -0.025951525196433067, -0.02085334248840809, 0.0006401604623533785, 0.025861673057079315, 0.004220878705382347, -0.028688227757811546, 0.06534735858440399, -0.07259594649076462, -0.0011134155793115497, -0.06479886919260025, 0.0706220343708992, -0.024794744327664375, 0.12201672047376633, -0.06265890598297119, 0.12897101044654846, 0.08853945136070251, -0.001167231472209096, 0.0037342568393796682, -0.012800058349967003, -0.05381922423839569, -0.07533002644777298, -0.1129843220114708, -0.06396342068910599, 2.329083548087994e-33, 0.04702133312821388, 0.06619161367416382, -0.04592186212539673, -0.035148415714502335, -0.06373143196105957, -0.054227620363235474, 0.02264968678355217, 0.04538169130682945, -0.04926500469446182, -0.05197332799434662, 0.04479222744703293, 0.1305265575647354, -0.051774367690086365, 0.03701040521264076, 0.06536751985549927, 0.057749222964048386, -0.0027868105098605156, 0.03608859330415726, 0.006703848950564861, 0.00797020923346281, -0.009625728242099285, -0.059647075831890106, 0.06257603317499161, 0.005431517492979765, -0.05360090732574463, 0.04414103925228119, 0.03345948085188866, 0.05065915361046791, 0.04775559902191162, -0.029080986976623535, 0.13716065883636475, -0.09846778959035873, -0.041230253875255585, 0.01145346648991108, 0.01150769367814064, -0.006921321619302034, 0.008442847058176994, 0.005114912521094084, 0.0805201530456543, -0.05444411560893059, -0.12452131509780884, 0.02329019084572792, 0.06491972506046295, 0.04101580008864403, 0.023397458717226982, -0.007813804782927036, 0.08269095420837402, 0.01712629944086075, 0.10461083799600601, -0.03339790180325508, -0.11383131891489029, -0.0172029547393322, -0.08018359541893005, 0.0016682425048202276, -0.009784722700715065, 0.023499056696891785, 0.046718891710042953, 0.03063519112765789, -0.02990499511361122, 0.06471988558769226, -0.05108543857932091, 0.04246363788843155, 0.024186525493860245, 0.014708873815834522, -0.040213391184806824, -0.008184266276657581, -0.04928229749202728, -0.012294897809624672, 0.005271316040307283, -0.05221984535455704, -0.05109166353940964, 0.02363402023911476, 0.0320754274725914, 0.028376111760735512, 0.016835156828165054, 0.019154880195856094, -0.032158493995666504, -0.050871264189481735, -0.0016629653982818127, 0.01991942524909973, 0.030064929276704788, -0.038184069097042084, 0.0029536020010709763, 0.016367923468351364, -0.08189977705478668, 0.02372254803776741, 0.05022543668746948, 0.013906360603868961, 0.019994203001260757, 0.04429638758301735, 0.05611056461930275, 0.009507669135928154, -0.12336794286966324, 0.056280143558979034, 0.10938385874032974, -3.642189165470208e-33, 0.01799362152814865, 0.03125593066215515, 0.07237818092107773, 0.10165881365537643, 0.00585518591105938, 0.03921228274703026, 0.027867667376995087, -0.01010890956968069, 0.05843773111701012, -0.044198084622621536, -0.05928821489214897, 0.024695206433534622, 0.017831075936555862, 0.07448116689920425, -0.03591747581958771, -0.019426418468356133, -0.04673432186245918, -0.03222602978348732, -0.04629119858145714, -0.03878668323159218, -0.0798448696732521, 0.03827427327632904, -0.028534818440675735, -0.03313633054494858, 0.08364075422286987, 0.011195486411452293, -0.027078155428171158, -0.003677736036479473, -0.08134372532367706, 0.012622551992535591, -0.002969306893646717, -0.08382103592157364, 0.005667774472385645, 0.07431385666131973, -0.04914506524801254, -0.007004984654486179, 0.0030657779425382614, 0.08633802831172943, -0.008635800331830978, 0.06998319923877716, 0.058308154344558716, -0.051495082676410675, 0.0395689383149147, -0.10520171374082565, -0.0036328632850199938, 0.014684117399156094, -0.02550153061747551, -0.08396812528371811, 0.06885392218828201, -0.0757862776517868, 0.023676948621869087, 0.045655157417058945, -0.026112088933587074, -0.06037842109799385, -0.030931862071156502, 0.01782323606312275, 0.01398761197924614, -0.0315655954182148, -0.022003725171089172, -0.028133347630500793, 0.01953025534749031, -0.04048812389373779, -0.005046636797487736, 0.04808476194739342, -0.03760170936584473, -0.032162655144929886, 0.06892404705286026, -0.005237691104412079, -0.024810126051306725, 0.030031051486730576, -0.0848756954073906, 0.007105260621756315, 0.07944399118423462, -0.1271195113658905, -0.05385327711701393, 0.05860285833477974, 0.04001017287373543, 0.018523311242461205, -0.0156211256980896, -0.009049042128026485, -0.021410081535577774, -0.037708915770053864, -0.03429902344942093, -0.007770962081849575, -0.05086417868733406, 0.020901422947645187, 0.10851985216140747, -0.02461005188524723, -0.08361602574586868, 0.05734708160161972, -0.10859262943267822, 0.05181216448545456, -0.025364385917782784, 0.00633845804259181, -0.016644924879074097, -3.6303564598938465e-8, 0.005889057647436857, -0.06413598358631134, -0.03543055057525635, 0.02804533578455448, 0.05637256056070328, 0.005348323844373226, 0.05179895833134651, 0.002799275564029813, -0.03919670730829239, 0.07467848807573318, 0.029960310086607933, 0.04431406781077385, 0.02145557850599289, 0.033575668931007385, -0.08011738955974579, 0.096443310379982, 0.004896818194538355, -0.004073709715157747, -0.021645911037921906, -0.033104103058576584, 0.002168291248381138, 0.026245469227433205, 0.06702609360218048, 0.046865832060575485, -0.029675114899873734, 0.06968995928764343, -0.01020298432558775, 0.11665921658277512, 0.013403544202446938, -0.03987371549010277, 0.059412624686956406, 0.031539980322122574, -0.020930347964167595, -0.1157124862074852, 0.0289608184248209, 0.040045034140348434, -0.06092900037765503, 0.09589359164237976, 0.010442988947033882, 0.0621267668902874, -0.06465840339660645, -0.01753600686788559, -0.08290929347276688, 0.016665484756231308, 0.09245861321687698, -0.0044649806804955006, -0.09011360257863998, -0.032518405467271805, -0.009716617874801159, 0.01515637245029211, 0.06207892298698425, -0.03456607088446617, 0.0261444840580225, -0.04426180198788643, -0.02148730494081974, 0.011535847559571266, 0.03255694732069969, -0.039201222360134125, -0.0311473049223423, 0.03219857066869736, -0.000002173394022975117, -0.12703567743301392, 0.008671472780406475, 0.026746518909931183 ]
17,327,644
to provide a cost per student per year for both textbook options. A summed cost differential over the planned period of use is also calculated.
[ -0.037986163049936295, 0.04117294028401375, -0.0027012531645596027, -0.008155987598001957, -0.007370016071945429, 0.009635461494326591, -0.09163221716880798, 0.11654772609472275, 0.09428855031728745, 0.08156526833772659, 0.061854392290115356, 0.024380043148994446, 0.016103288158774376, 0.01420148927718401, -0.03045526146888733, -0.025935620069503784, -0.09245486557483673, 0.013440200127661228, 0.04677445814013481, -0.03102160431444645, 0.03150295466184616, -0.01333674043416977, -0.012535913847386837, -0.011645291931927204, 0.06851650774478912, 0.0022140867076814175, 0.0407751239836216, 0.018139580264687538, 0.047719746828079224, 0.01864977367222309, 0.00706481421366334, 0.05575699731707573, -0.0155686279758811, -0.0787152573466301, -0.061406806111335754, -0.02826208621263504, -0.06732494384050369, 0.04524140805006027, -0.012801652774214745, 0.04927949607372284, -0.09629137068986893, -0.001443687011487782, -0.03256300464272499, 0.018977180123329163, -0.04053139314055443, -0.017816537991166115, -0.07018844038248062, 0.005710703320801258, -0.00491143437102437, 0.09177719056606293, 0.01899567060172558, -0.0009184894734062254, -0.07544523477554321, -0.10131142288446426, 0.029925229027867317, 0.03455032780766487, -0.039893485605716705, -0.04095853120088577, -0.020501479506492615, 0.008434674702584743, -0.12451927363872528, -0.03999519720673561, -0.06279890239238739, 0.03251093626022339, 0.026532799005508423, -0.01654672622680664, 0.0278585534542799, 0.012255078181624413, -0.01444895938038826, 0.03656141832470894, -0.05754557624459267, -0.008452067151665688, 0.05782473459839821, -0.06876694411039352, 0.028163302689790726, 0.0005798544152639806, 0.06827414035797119, 0.07025784254074097, 0.050370391458272934, -0.0622623935341835, 0.019425783306360245, 0.06350558251142502, -0.021740153431892395, -0.0584886334836483, 0.05955490842461586, 0.04796108976006508, 0.0572667233645916, -0.06177883222699165, 0.05531655624508858, -0.04866546764969826, 0.09623881429433823, -0.0030212632846087217, -0.0070994081906974316, -0.015364781022071838, -0.024815678596496582, 0.022977139800786972, -0.07149183750152588, 0.03779371455311775, 0.11651384830474854, 0.0009059886797331274, -0.017017681151628494, -0.03147818148136139, 0.010628782212734222, -0.02613227814435959, -0.08754115551710129, -0.07376687228679657, 0.03977039456367493, -0.05381118878722191, 0.03440739959478378, -0.005014718975871801, 0.005113719031214714, -0.03570878133177757, 0.01171923615038395, -0.023110073059797287, -0.00923706591129303, 0.0017777992179617286, 0.07487813383340836, -0.0054673184640705585, 0.14175377786159515, 0.042740192264318466, 0.012229397892951965, -0.029764624312520027, 0.001829015207476914, -0.04726879298686981, -0.11128135770559311, -0.11803017556667328, -0.02277357690036297, -8.832744448960326e-34, 0.005492746829986572, 0.017809292301535606, -0.024706892669200897, -0.029847312718629837, -0.01484039705246687, -0.06879537552595139, -0.006256297696381807, 0.0769878700375557, -0.016466012224555016, -0.01884222775697708, 0.0031007425859570503, 0.07850948721170425, -0.04633914679288864, 0.015460259281098843, 0.05431678891181946, 0.0362962931394577, -0.004778888542205095, 0.07836174964904785, -0.0024628739338368177, 0.06418797373771667, 0.027037151157855988, -0.03670062497258186, 0.11433292925357819, -0.0031015907879918814, 0.013515929691493511, 0.005964074749499559, 0.07075779139995575, 0.05158756673336029, 0.06994590908288956, -0.01991824433207512, 0.08573511242866516, -0.0681091696023941, -0.06803674250841141, -0.04844314604997635, 0.0630025565624237, 0.05211731791496277, 0.023520452901721, 0.013890826143324375, 0.05201738700270653, -0.014256254769861698, -0.04490916058421135, -0.015427559614181519, 0.04180021584033966, -0.04518737643957138, -0.015712926164269447, 0.051625125110149384, 0.03385185822844505, 0.0364866629242897, 0.026202598586678505, -0.03393860161304474, -0.11852368712425232, -0.06017616018652916, -0.08837591856718063, -0.03198238089680672, 0.009558461606502533, 0.0698365867137909, -0.014559210278093815, 0.03265601769089699, -0.0056952969171106815, 0.05982503294944763, -0.10501768440008163, 0.010224813595414162, 0.05969357490539551, 0.002649961970746517, -0.03502464294433594, 0.0014481187099590898, -0.05068216472864151, 0.004519484471529722, 0.07057438790798187, -0.06823891401290894, -0.05674741417169571, 0.026699649170041084, 0.046370379626750946, 0.0022802616003900766, 0.009397984482347965, 0.007318198215216398, -0.030497830361127853, 0.034049391746520996, 0.03710142523050308, 0.03940276801586151, -0.08166302740573883, -0.016680210828781128, -0.04482102021574974, -0.04025109484791756, 0.022166084498167038, 0.06846076995134354, 0.04786843806505203, 0.04892605170607567, 0.0038371796254068613, 0.007189264055341482, 0.0401013046503067, 0.049225397408008575, -0.10484485328197479, 0.07604160159826279, 0.09799181669950485, -1.8311142027079255e-33, -0.006121233105659485, 0.10247644782066345, -0.013595037162303925, 0.04767138138413429, 0.045810721814632416, 0.031810462474823, -0.02586594596505165, -0.05221311002969742, 0.08875178545713425, -0.015693478286266327, -0.09097805619239807, 0.01748913899064064, -0.07218563556671143, 0.06556954234838486, -0.04868021607398987, -0.0007228594622574747, -0.060772377997636795, -0.05385565012693405, -0.052444566041231155, -0.011429699137806892, -0.10595636814832687, 0.08866078406572342, -0.03243192657828331, -0.03287513554096222, 0.0457974374294281, -0.033042408525943756, -0.050986845046281815, 0.00983849074691534, -0.05842001736164093, 0.04330023378133774, -0.0023024945985525846, -0.0519583560526371, -0.05602211132645607, -0.009058084338903427, -0.10512682795524597, -0.007106225471943617, -0.004086783621460199, 0.06105634570121765, 0.0069058602675795555, 0.11323337256908417, 0.028832856565713882, -0.05668928101658821, 0.09095553308725357, -0.07324866205453873, 0.060343340039253235, 0.04503145441412926, -0.043351415544748306, -0.12572717666625977, 0.08202044665813446, -0.07416743785142899, 0.011665674857795238, 0.010476106777787209, -0.01255783624947071, -0.06479848921298981, -0.05116322264075279, 0.0174116063863039, 0.044864002615213394, -0.0429701991379261, 0.027568772435188293, -0.021422430872917175, 0.02894807793200016, -0.04882141575217247, 0.002701161429286003, 0.018120048567652702, -0.0858086571097374, 0.006441176403313875, 0.03992931917309761, -0.12029813975095749, 0.020182467997074127, 0.02268582582473755, -0.030281830579042435, 0.0489487424492836, 0.05433347821235657, -0.039394669234752655, -0.011746011674404144, 0.03162236511707306, -0.0033469228073954582, -0.03719315305352211, 0.012788272462785244, 0.04149197041988373, -0.03488496318459511, -0.040858879685401917, -0.06348466128110886, 0.01334287691861391, -0.15529435873031616, -0.040095001459121704, 0.05465883016586304, -0.0151926688849926, -0.0722370520234108, 0.005778043065220118, -0.053804147988557816, 0.021213475614786148, 0.020233286544680595, -0.021198837086558342, -0.038490891456604004, -2.7650102651932684e-8, 0.0010648352326825261, -0.05269187316298485, 0.02203444577753544, 0.03140456974506378, -0.012671533972024918, -0.04636228084564209, 0.023418854922056198, 0.036276474595069885, 0.006497202906757593, 0.08004080504179001, 0.006546616088598967, -0.00888722576200962, 0.026664959266781807, 0.04735397547483444, -0.06725612282752991, 0.13997069001197815, -0.006824116688221693, 0.03971688076853752, -0.026211028918623924, -0.04610779881477356, 0.004764374811202288, 0.009627612307667732, 0.014594877138733864, 0.06593430787324905, 0.005799996200948954, 0.044610925018787384, 0.03170701488852501, 0.10920527577400208, -0.0009921634336933494, -0.04666449502110481, 0.028240269050002098, 0.00879175215959549, 0.060040947049856186, -0.044628921896219254, 0.017065616324543953, -0.030224984511733055, -0.03842941299080849, 0.07012957334518433, 0.08625323325395584, 0.08652977645397186, -0.02771439030766487, -0.01132702361792326, 0.008574615232646465, 0.05037756636738777, 0.10810412466526031, 0.010688714683055878, -0.12016420811414719, 0.001976678380742669, -0.01576072722673416, -0.021278919652104378, 0.06490122526884079, 0.006207735743373632, 0.016266025602817535, -0.03517516329884529, 0.02594289556145668, 0.022073399275541306, -0.0013940129429101944, -0.04900520667433739, -0.0673890933394432, -0.0022425639908760786, -0.07751169800758362, -0.08822204917669296, -0.0014345599338412285, -0.019049426540732384 ]
17,327,644
Milestones Several organizations, publishers, and initiatives have taken a lead in furthering open textbook publishing, particularly in North America.
[ 0.07485897839069366, -0.04371529817581177, -0.02218266762793064, 0.033635322004556656, -0.00811733864247799, 0.052368905395269394, -0.16283804178237915, 0.019055822864174843, 0.06312111020088196, 0.08268376439809799, -0.021573318168520927, 0.13751660287380219, -0.007399712689220905, -0.03086714632809162, 0.027382440865039825, -0.02103414200246334, -0.10089190304279327, -0.03520723432302475, -0.01097473781555891, -0.06463255733251572, -0.03473954647779465, 0.054660990834236145, 0.101148322224617, -0.012229771353304386, -0.012682769447565079, -0.03826645761728287, 0.03671515733003616, -0.07837895303964615, 0.007139867637306452, -0.099504753947258, 0.011829392053186893, -0.01456189714372158, 0.009634226560592651, -0.052561454474925995, 0.0356958769261837, 0.060739915817976, 0.0866834819316864, 0.011566761881113052, -0.012293824926018715, -0.0536445677280426, 0.018684379756450653, -0.06230437383055687, -0.02754623256623745, 0.09902272373437881, -0.03371748700737953, -0.012204721570014954, -0.0290522500872612, 0.007751692086458206, -0.05077264830470085, 0.024675697088241577, 0.014881739392876625, -0.08138567209243774, -0.020621640607714653, -0.05534229055047035, 0.05589614436030388, 0.08811116963624954, -0.0664253905415535, -0.07377354055643082, -0.02627144381403923, -0.04572319611907005, -0.0667133629322052, 0.0003926399222109467, -0.10996255278587341, 0.01815389096736908, 0.00801179651170969, 0.016054857522249222, 0.01823844574391842, 0.04495774582028389, -0.07092945277690887, -0.06042937934398651, 0.0216504018753767, -0.023638136684894562, 0.09178552776575089, 0.04146236181259155, 0.023514622822403908, -0.055473025888204575, -0.05031418800354004, 0.0038477203343063593, 0.04972570016980171, -0.01021895557641983, 0.046560246497392654, -0.0003792933712247759, -0.008219962008297443, 0.04613126069307327, -0.04213019832968712, 0.03920762985944748, -0.0009271545568481088, 0.02032000757753849, 0.05379710718989372, -0.022377274930477142, 0.04023904353380203, -0.019495267421007156, -0.008098904974758625, -0.022928453981876373, -0.10288888216018677, -0.05564957857131958, -0.013620583340525627, -0.058626722544431686, 0.10197857767343521, 0.05521379038691521, 0.0037881156895309687, 0.021051153540611267, 0.027042841538786888, -0.03302391245961189, 0.008282824419438839, -0.034850604832172394, -0.012957067228853703, -0.00886849407106638, -0.006643605884164572, 0.005945765879005194, 0.011488258838653564, -0.07274862378835678, 0.03176933154463768, -0.0000071218864832189865, 0.026238109916448593, -0.012537295930087566, -0.00399706931784749, 0.004743366502225399, 0.09874726086854935, -0.03542511910200119, -0.04523073136806488, 0.07450975477695465, 0.00432004127651453, -0.04886386916041374, -0.03281233087182045, -0.00898408517241478, -0.03543712943792343, -3.852990567403169e-33, 0.027771994471549988, 0.07624872028827667, 0.0012866351753473282, 0.1531638503074646, -0.0071819801814854145, 0.01041710190474987, 0.03805047646164894, -0.00664803059771657, -0.08917776495218277, -0.0407501719892025, 0.07733399420976639, 0.09075266867876053, -0.030967874452471733, 0.10064369440078735, -0.001639217371121049, 0.013099614530801773, 0.04554613307118416, 0.02104458399116993, -0.05499780550599098, 0.006608256138861179, -0.021154465153813362, -0.04413040727376938, 0.07354392111301422, 0.02877269871532917, -0.031990911811590195, -0.00034003876498900354, -0.042119015008211136, -0.02841198816895485, -0.011405824683606625, -0.0029065278358757496, 0.11852572858333588, -0.03813173621892929, -0.07124863564968109, -0.03533808887004852, 0.016602052375674248, 0.026796186342835426, 0.006610577460378408, -0.0839453637599945, 0.11832849681377411, 0.04274386912584305, -0.11296425759792328, 0.016662461683154106, -0.032986920326948166, 0.0017381602665409446, 0.005305076949298382, 0.09626233577728271, 0.015881022438406944, 0.03414654731750488, 0.09351322799921036, -0.0004474725283216685, -0.046355415135622025, -0.05408899113535881, -0.01698492094874382, -0.042812008410692215, 0.0739973857998848, 0.030356651172041893, -0.060369908809661865, -0.016349734738469124, 0.003278498537838459, -0.0081251822412014, -0.025732142850756645, 0.10009771585464478, -0.049591224640607834, 0.03156175836920738, -0.016268255189061165, 0.04212541505694389, -0.035861510783433914, 0.017616327852010727, 0.03747842088341713, 0.014778122305870056, -0.02979789488017559, -0.0036228203680366278, -0.018589196726679802, -0.05691679194569588, -0.005182488821446896, 0.05692930147051811, -0.038397643715143204, -0.053460486233234406, 0.10473665595054626, -0.008192417211830616, -0.03445703536272049, -0.02141931653022766, 0.0379704087972641, 0.006532137747853994, -0.03755183517932892, 0.040082111954689026, -0.022108541801571846, 0.008972435258328915, -0.020803039893507957, 0.03950762748718262, -0.010821656323969364, 0.021721461787819862, -0.09997283667325974, 0.11848669499158859, 0.01035083644092083, 9.71927014592684e-34, 0.01636779122054577, -0.05500776320695877, 0.013410241343080997, 0.019787581637501717, 0.04834066331386566, -0.025278892368078232, -0.033013008534908295, -0.04084097966551781, 0.056474462151527405, -0.04731069132685661, -0.02525636926293373, -0.02966255508363247, 0.025222139433026314, 0.08348984271287918, -0.04861283674836159, -0.12236086279153824, 0.06088702753186226, 0.030965082347393036, -0.014058482833206654, -0.014723820611834526, -0.055850617587566376, -0.05751050263643265, -0.01629612222313881, -0.03990602493286133, 0.17318609356880188, -0.028245342895388603, -0.027408737689256668, -0.027904512360692024, -0.10480386018753052, -0.014388293959200382, 0.04044638201594353, -0.013104998506605625, 0.05703730881214142, 0.04084399715065956, -0.06848255544900894, 0.07644094526767731, 0.03382934257388115, 0.022746995091438293, 0.0024098395369946957, -0.05749626085162163, 0.004108351655304432, -0.02376253716647625, 0.016425846144557, -0.0642528310418129, -0.06521822512149811, 0.025767117738723755, -0.02615344151854515, 0.06711066514253616, -0.03243453428149223, -0.027269259095191956, -0.0511883869767189, -0.0006817274261265993, 0.051098261028528214, -0.08744719624519348, 0.05282352864742279, 0.09807512164115906, 0.0065111457370221615, -0.12052414566278458, -0.018600864335894585, 0.02947138622403145, 0.008761290460824966, 0.06799639016389847, 0.017762448638677597, 0.00522216223180294, 0.04575124382972717, -0.12554900348186493, 0.06381766498088837, 0.03173639997839928, -0.0335870161652565, 0.011375599540770054, -0.038399115204811096, 0.0099830636754632, 0.021285731345415115, -0.04877375811338425, -0.06272735446691513, 0.02922556921839714, 0.02992049977183342, -0.07809814810752869, -0.0759146511554718, -0.014867830090224743, -0.0357971154153347, -0.06092263385653496, -0.04085488244891167, 0.0007772779790684581, 0.016370469704270363, 0.08137781172990799, 0.11387055367231369, -0.030307304114103317, -0.010967583395540714, 0.018565401434898376, -0.06030325964093208, 0.05606928840279579, -0.023386647924780846, 0.05042069032788277, -0.03801431134343147, -2.5686887283882243e-8, -0.06624051183462143, -0.03028380312025547, -0.0893302783370018, -0.008708766661584377, 0.04934833571314812, 0.04116382822394371, 0.05589102581143379, 0.07252897322177887, 0.007969981990754604, 0.03887804225087166, 0.0027676797471940517, 0.042098306119441986, 0.031924061477184296, 0.0017696897266432643, -0.0015618406469002366, -0.006939576007425785, 0.028586125001311302, 0.007704796269536018, -0.04561767727136612, -0.04502785578370094, 0.03183716908097267, 0.0033394950442016125, 0.05226854607462883, -0.09037898480892181, -0.009843307547271252, 0.047453541308641434, -0.015172827988862991, 0.043637465685606, 0.03165339678525925, -0.05566845089197159, -0.03142337501049042, -0.014255739748477936, 0.02555375173687935, 0.03708595037460327, 0.018594779074192047, 0.03192320466041565, 0.021024273708462715, 0.1034679263830185, 0.0033571249805390835, 0.0025553624145686626, 0.003442100016400218, 0.04303072392940521, 0.047491732984781265, 0.06361089646816254, -0.10884404927492142, -0.020634233951568604, -0.00447485689073801, 0.09771084040403366, 0.019283443689346313, -0.009288252331316471, -0.02146322652697563, -0.03420977666974068, 0.06828460097312927, -0.05284164100885391, -0.018387846648693085, 0.06662917137145996, 0.007201905827969313, -0.0056806933134794235, -0.02770398184657097, -0.025429116562008858, 0.0209982767701149, -0.17479506134986877, 0.0014865543926134706, 0.06133223697543144 ]
17,327,644
In early 2011, Connexions announced a series of two grants that would allow the platform to produce a total of 20 open textbooks ultimately distributed as the OpenStax collection. Initially funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, the Michelson 20MM Foundation, and the Maxfield Foundation, this project expanded over an 18-month time frame to include open textbooks for Anatomy & Physiology, Sociology, Biology, Biology for non-majors, and Physics. The second phase of the OpenStax project would produce an additional 15 titles. The most
[ 0.022976931184530258, -0.03981306031346321, -0.007806230802088976, -0.02626524306833744, -0.021608037874102592, -0.061162158846855164, -0.12821312248706818, 0.05591301992535591, 0.04262645170092583, 0.021704569458961487, -0.022097356617450714, 0.0938514992594719, -0.025526801124215126, -0.013799216598272324, -0.06262464821338654, 0.026736974716186523, -0.09639125317335129, -0.04904462769627571, 0.005406228359788656, 0.008396494202315807, 0.033267419785261154, 0.0193595290184021, 0.022765779867768288, -0.06287608295679092, 0.04994549974799156, -0.026830172166228294, -0.07306746393442154, -0.06015026569366455, 0.02237810753285885, -0.002357716904953122, 0.06135305017232895, 0.07018137723207474, -0.0626138225197792, -0.0345226489007473, 0.06431511044502258, -0.003511419054120779, 0.039308931678533554, -0.007060402072966099, -0.025575360283255577, -0.04539264366030693, 0.020543891936540604, -0.010774741880595684, -0.060601990669965744, 0.10570798814296722, -0.039471279829740524, -0.0417308434844017, 0.014264467172324657, -0.056059323251247406, 0.07577233016490936, 0.025635598227381706, -0.020420817658305168, -0.08137748390436172, -0.004569650627672672, 0.00862981379032135, 0.03565738722681999, 0.10066745430231094, -0.1076917052268982, -0.06814561039209366, -0.06625097244977951, -0.03576400503516197, -0.01115927379578352, -0.0532645657658577, -0.11563581228256226, 0.03451889380812645, 0.0008020063396543264, 0.03321918845176697, -0.032187383621931076, 0.0660780668258667, -0.0007371903629973531, -0.0652671828866005, 0.02448897436261177, 0.025114910677075386, 0.09860937297344208, 0.032312165945768356, 0.09185179322957993, 0.08738378435373306, -0.028301730751991272, 0.012307286262512207, 0.041085097938776016, -0.06736992299556732, -0.0030116576235741377, -0.00985486339777708, 0.06157709285616875, -0.02258474752306938, 0.018717743456363678, 0.037619948387145996, 0.01984734646975994, 0.023584702983498573, 0.0031539578922092915, 0.013321727514266968, 0.016628621146082878, -0.0532703772187233, 0.06873767822980881, -0.022674132138490677, -0.09105763584375381, -0.049353618174791336, -0.04254632070660591, -0.04241035878658295, 0.0176665298640728, 0.041215285658836365, 0.017672281712293625, 0.0016976051265373826, 0.10637366771697998, 0.03463605418801308, -0.012498890981078148, -0.013147998601198196, 0.06090973690152168, -0.026853865012526512, 0.029245050624012947, -0.0075477296486496925, 0.04757236689329147, -0.041460856795310974, 0.0903058648109436, -0.02300449088215828, -0.04790949448943138, 0.0559336319565773, -0.03797581046819687, 0.016110224649310112, 0.1553613841533661, -0.06388949602842331, 0.013932803645730019, 0.024382334202528, 0.06072290986776352, -0.09441851079463959, -0.0006220686482265592, -0.016385000199079514, -0.06987463682889938, -1.0590921247580644e-33, -0.0496719665825367, 0.05297915264964104, 0.025555843487381935, 0.07217813283205032, 0.060902588069438934, -0.029817357659339905, 0.09744653105735779, 0.005820539779961109, -0.1254633069038391, -0.019138161092996597, -0.024014493450522423, 0.08807042986154556, -0.0632767379283905, 0.099995918571949, 0.023626109585165977, -0.04500195384025574, -0.04016583785414696, 0.03883114457130432, -0.0007395488792099059, 0.017946437001228333, 0.021708736196160316, -0.04381115362048149, 0.04022533446550369, 0.018089376389980316, 0.029924632981419563, -0.09634865075349808, -0.05165177583694458, 0.05746348202228546, 0.02745128981769085, 0.023868069052696228, 0.05936511233448982, 0.016433261334896088, 0.012543528340756893, -0.01967751979827881, -0.034842681139707565, 0.06992893666028976, 0.03484959527850151, -0.05629134550690651, 0.09560709446668625, -0.03982405737042427, 0.00017056138312909752, 0.09627518802881241, 0.09848615527153015, -0.059421468526124954, -0.06347337365150452, 0.022548018023371696, 0.04795070365071297, 0.029569927603006363, 0.0604839101433754, -0.04716770723462105, -0.06832130253314972, -0.020904159173369408, -0.08427748084068298, -0.05809447914361954, 0.08003967255353928, 0.026231128722429276, -0.01922641508281231, -0.03191761299967766, 0.009028094820678234, 0.10384678840637207, -0.016782844439148903, -0.0019527901895344257, -0.06174567714333534, 0.10648580640554428, -0.031178174540400505, 0.07496566325426102, 0.004724368453025818, 0.03454955667257309, 0.019802335649728775, 0.04888779670000076, -0.09547919034957886, 0.04056277871131897, -0.0059896367602050304, -0.09300214797258377, 0.016297686845064163, -0.030098536983132362, 0.023006416857242584, -0.03356476128101349, -0.05732417479157448, 0.005436023231595755, 0.07614760845899582, -0.024956924840807915, 0.02760058268904686, 0.05132940784096718, -0.10157270729541779, 0.05808691680431366, 0.010155838914215565, 0.060150373727083206, 0.021979233250021935, 0.010382982902228832, -0.01573173515498638, -0.0594940185546875, -0.0466802604496479, 0.02905246429145336, -0.06170584261417389, 4.67429726639217e-34, -0.06544394046068192, -0.040244024246931076, 0.02729363553225994, -0.018808230757713318, 0.05370785668492317, 0.08797440677881241, 0.021144835278391838, 0.024720435962080956, 0.046537626534700394, -0.0011435021879151464, 0.1002722680568695, 0.03290320187807083, 0.05199725553393364, -0.02150532603263855, -0.07561588287353516, -0.05854994058609009, 0.01865372434258461, -0.11628677695989609, 0.02932487055659294, -0.06936497241258621, -0.08231642842292786, 0.07342330366373062, -0.04063839465379715, 0.00874007772654295, 0.1165250912308693, -0.006611129269003868, 0.001695179147645831, -0.052231933921575546, -0.07763834297657013, 0.07439877837896347, -0.009731690399348736, -0.0400770828127861, -0.012130483984947205, 0.08648187667131424, -0.024824224412441254, 0.0013886097585782409, 0.011551461182534695, -0.027557091787457466, -0.01024461816996336, -0.015637774020433426, 0.058134812861680984, -0.03615330532193184, 0.0011956306407228112, -0.06539718061685562, -0.00895845890045166, -0.022656239569187164, -0.0935247614979744, -0.03203592449426651, -0.018050599843263626, -0.001141396234743297, -0.04944700747728348, 0.01125754788517952, 0.05395950376987457, -0.054420892149209976, 0.04461180418729782, -0.006368710659444332, 0.06253959238529205, -0.046584632247686386, 0.07055583596229553, -0.050434865057468414, 0.009101502597332, 0.00022886019723955542, -0.0691152885556221, 0.025461863726377487, -0.017124023288488388, -0.07834557443857193, -0.04072261601686478, 0.08319872617721558, -0.07974226772785187, -0.0035211469512432814, -0.08379707485437393, 0.03728685900568962, 0.018458116799592972, -0.030313557013869286, -0.08414185047149658, 0.058373551815748215, 0.004633416421711445, -0.008991202339529991, -0.07708069682121277, 0.0199457835406065, -0.031977493315935135, -0.09161258488893509, 0.027292044833302498, 0.0742877647280693, 0.0611838661134243, 0.014623855240643024, 0.09231977164745331, 0.0032329014502465725, 0.031065423041582108, 0.07327810674905777, -0.05682351440191269, 0.011107097379863262, 0.0015420137206092477, 0.06637712568044662, 0.051627542823553085, -3.940701276405889e-8, -0.03547012805938721, -0.03369776904582977, -0.06819881498813629, -0.03197894245386124, -0.012000085785984993, 0.004282889887690544, 0.03186670318245888, 0.09508120268583298, 0.005059372633695602, 0.03391670435667038, 0.05911359190940857, 0.056117165833711624, -0.023228764533996582, -0.040528204292058945, -0.08337543904781342, 0.07118075340986252, 0.020553424954414368, -0.03116503171622753, 0.0051372721791267395, -0.05469173565506935, -0.027020055800676346, 0.030247360467910767, 0.04786737635731697, 0.006499425508081913, -0.016976017504930496, 0.02530057728290558, -0.02534852921962738, 0.02090000919997692, -0.005568922031670809, -0.02453496865928173, -0.02735835127532482, -0.04493260011076927, -0.01690756529569626, -0.046052221208810806, -0.03665100410580635, 0.06279689818620682, -0.0535932332277298, 0.04442669451236725, 0.02033209428191185, 0.10040190070867538, -0.0019017664017155766, 0.013590424321591854, -0.005519126076251268, 0.022136962041258812, -0.05344023182988167, 0.02967262454330921, -0.07468250393867493, 0.007859193719923496, 0.07632303237915039, -0.018740536645054817, 0.01867709681391716, 0.022436419501900673, 0.06621504575014114, -0.025353992357850075, -0.004157308954745531, 0.051735442131757736, -0.02892516553401947, 0.020505528897047043, -0.049844853579998016, 0.004944570828229189, 0.03117218054831028, -0.0631253570318222, 0.052878886461257935, 0.05881712958216667 ]
17,327,644
project would produce an additional 15 titles. The most expensive part of this process was image rights clearing with cleared images becoming available for reuse in even more titles. As of June 2021, OpenStax indicates that their textbooks are in use in 60% of U.S. colleges and universities and 100 countries worldwide.
[ 0.0011163242161273956, 0.004177046474069357, 0.02534535340964794, -0.039737213402986526, 0.04262600839138031, -0.04491811618208885, -0.06473471969366074, -0.044099997729063034, 0.08189912885427475, 0.009719825349748135, -0.004336618818342686, 0.13959603011608124, 0.06378824263811111, -0.0177453625947237, -0.02656143344938755, -0.07268058508634567, -0.03787106275558472, -0.021161485463380814, -0.010781319811940193, -0.03892696648836136, 0.033990226686000824, -0.012675761245191097, 0.04762139916419983, -0.08897298574447632, 0.06605575233697891, -0.018512584269046783, -0.028322892263531685, -0.04515637457370758, 0.007224788423627615, -0.12222956120967865, -0.012534771114587784, 0.07456573098897934, -0.005127437878400087, -0.0394805483520031, 0.033882975578308105, 0.00016693153884261847, -0.016220131888985634, 0.0013059627963230014, -0.03902597352862358, -0.024304313585162163, -0.01891518570482731, -0.044474199414253235, -0.07381954789161682, 0.07890085130929947, 0.015614945441484451, -0.03694581612944603, 0.01398064848035574, -0.07873864471912384, 0.04333003610372543, 0.025636114180088043, -0.04547686129808426, -0.09506207704544067, -0.08554866909980774, -0.02871645987033844, 0.02209235355257988, -0.03125368803739548, -0.09017188102006912, -0.0714663714170456, -0.051544319838285446, 0.023597244173288345, -0.06865329295396805, -0.04599694535136223, -0.08373551815748215, 0.03307078778743744, 0.06818744540214539, 0.034346096217632294, 0.04535500332713127, -0.017866386100649834, -0.025773264467716217, 0.00809613149613142, 0.004214456770569086, 0.054342929273843765, 0.07738073915243149, 0.08319684863090515, -0.030857311561703682, 0.022499462589621544, 0.010039919055998325, 0.015928495675325394, -0.014647794887423515, -0.0616849884390831, 0.04796196147799492, -0.07346928864717484, 0.015034085139632225, 0.026288872584700584, -0.0051959967240691185, 0.08256210386753082, 0.034114591777324677, -0.01938968524336815, 0.014869876205921173, -0.018603317439556122, 0.06132936477661133, -0.06956019252538681, 0.15377603471279144, 0.05912343040108681, -0.050876911729574203, -0.08824844658374786, -0.019918860867619514, -0.008853884413838387, 0.05269751697778702, 0.05244554579257965, -0.00045498626423068345, 0.00039633369306102395, 0.12874068319797516, -0.0404059998691082, -0.043401576578617096, 0.00589433079585433, 0.04209906607866287, 0.004272235557436943, -0.06536558270454407, -0.02582220919430256, -0.01153507735580206, -0.06006547808647156, -0.04314678907394409, -0.02198253571987152, -0.011483044363558292, -0.005966471042484045, 0.028630588203668594, -0.06569148600101471, 0.06026284024119377, -0.026744011789560318, -0.011236049234867096, 0.010296651162207127, 0.029338572174310684, -0.00909851212054491, -0.07297133654356003, -0.04896043613553047, -0.12184833735227585, 2.393232478864274e-33, -0.03291764110326767, 0.05680229514837265, -0.008163672871887684, 0.046350572258234024, 0.052385084331035614, -0.06385745108127594, 0.08872411400079727, 0.047343309968709946, -0.10584983974695206, -0.031222417950630188, 0.002408913103863597, 0.036995790898799896, -0.060139287263154984, 0.07259734719991684, 0.07916523516178131, 0.021100064739584923, 0.0002852517063729465, 0.09908081591129303, -0.01586085371673107, 0.03023775853216648, -0.0029380186460912228, 0.025769155472517014, 0.10539129376411438, -0.004742133896797895, -0.03127167746424675, -0.002395002171397209, 0.013868952170014381, -0.03149082511663437, 0.07100359350442886, 0.005975294858217239, 0.0892045721411705, -0.02440551109611988, 0.007351811043918133, -0.021943215280771255, 0.039164528250694275, 0.0742010772228241, 0.0017027381109073758, -0.05178220197558403, 0.1010105088353157, 0.05955876410007477, 0.007569616194814444, 0.05570925399661064, -0.001143063884228468, -0.03321608528494835, -0.027763310819864273, 0.043202754110097885, -0.013208815827965736, 0.05497409403324127, 0.052988916635513306, 0.03550691157579422, -0.00652927765622735, 0.04466444253921509, -0.10314105451107025, -0.0532834529876709, 0.00907979067414999, 0.003589771455153823, 0.00877777673304081, -0.02664179913699627, 0.006948020309209824, 0.05689552053809166, -0.06673213839530945, 0.002864021807909012, -0.015405452810227871, 0.0995556190609932, -0.035888899117708206, 0.1289592683315277, 0.05569837614893913, -0.016027161851525307, -0.016840456053614616, -0.02695338986814022, -0.09628404676914215, -0.011749519035220146, -0.01213398389518261, -0.07789618521928787, 0.08120109140872955, -0.05552166700363159, -0.03852802887558937, -0.022115688771009445, 0.012943461537361145, 0.05043107643723488, -0.023570163175463676, -0.02355164848268032, 0.011600697413086891, 0.002039834391325712, -0.07359875738620758, 0.007090386934578419, 0.03286264091730118, 0.0032377212774008512, 0.02511601336300373, 0.0936664566397667, 0.0210582222789526, -0.04845306649804115, -0.13683348894119263, 0.05015551671385765, -0.006075065582990646, -3.36446099267318e-33, -0.033182431012392044, -0.07401978224515915, -0.06833044439554214, 0.043832000344991684, -0.020524855703115463, 0.0022368698846548796, 0.012482882477343082, 0.058489616960287094, -0.005658366251736879, -0.029982667416334152, 0.009851581417024136, 0.04195727780461311, 0.028815308585762978, -0.0012246087426319718, -0.09654372185468674, -0.08129747211933136, 0.04924072325229645, -0.11586306989192963, -0.06375332921743393, -0.00690512266010046, -0.10393638163805008, 0.037460729479789734, 0.04222823306918144, 0.037960514426231384, 0.16485685110092163, 0.02071959711611271, -0.038840584456920624, -0.038565464317798615, 0.03155064210295677, -0.010361707769334316, -0.007072952575981617, -0.07302798330783844, -0.040148552507162094, 0.015024403110146523, -0.08232484012842178, 0.01279944833368063, 0.042729999870061874, 0.011058107018470764, 0.04653988033533096, 0.05411705747246742, 0.022893372923135757, -0.03211265802383423, 0.026107700541615486, -0.06647325307130814, -0.05057572200894356, -0.018840881064534187, -0.061135970056056976, 0.009294300340116024, -0.01993490569293499, 0.021292241290211678, -0.013807044364511967, 0.0031842351891100407, -0.018947355449199677, -0.07807045429944992, 0.056498199701309204, 0.03294650465250015, 0.0009917529532685876, -0.02410147711634636, -0.002494386164471507, 0.025489654392004013, 0.0703921839594841, -0.002441957825794816, -0.07710956037044525, -0.031159963458776474, -0.035657886415719986, -0.056614384055137634, -0.008878804743289948, 0.013535456731915474, -0.11280445009469986, 0.00022056640591472387, -0.048450589179992676, -0.059316184371709824, -0.05093563720583916, -0.03774489462375641, -0.07581336796283722, 0.09469110518693924, 0.03484031930565834, 0.09024988859891891, -0.011626404710114002, -0.02636869065463543, -0.0393417552113533, -0.04901880770921707, 0.0076574841514229774, 0.0572233721613884, 0.06369638442993164, 0.06168466806411743, 0.08366307616233826, -0.05478879436850548, 0.035874780267477036, 0.07318849116563797, -0.04729963093996048, 0.018171710893511772, 0.01223124098032713, 0.09732415527105331, 0.003935514483600855, -3.9298537757304075e-8, -0.02862383984029293, 0.0036356141790747643, -0.04811827465891838, 0.006002234295010567, -0.01123243197798729, 0.015202818438410759, 0.035906631499528885, 0.12401580065488815, 0.03167230263352394, 0.01641802489757538, 0.06611678004264832, -0.0261469017714262, -0.031160425394773483, -0.021195555105805397, -0.0694417953491211, 0.07824046164751053, 0.03164294362068176, 0.029358793050050735, -0.007300186436623335, -0.08792360126972198, -0.03128071874380112, 0.007980654016137123, 0.08669983595609665, -0.013992223888635635, -0.0330408476293087, 0.08075504004955292, -0.01088567916303873, 0.048714473843574524, -0.011470508761703968, -0.02182699739933014, -0.034831512719392776, -0.04079563543200493, -0.008503180928528309, -0.02854365110397339, 0.05497196316719055, 0.02553630620241165, -0.02756909839808941, 0.05155627802014351, 0.03616248816251755, 0.08253495395183563, -0.020659051835536957, -0.02758496068418026, -0.004784415941685438, 0.043906889855861664, 0.054735638201236725, 0.013101973570883274, -0.08066383004188538, -0.032575324177742004, 0.03416476026177406, -0.012429598718881607, -0.006295342929661274, -0.01978129893541336, -0.0442366786301136, -0.02324233576655388, 0.04237256944179535, 0.0758233293890953, 0.08246399462223053, -0.0014522677520290017, -0.045538004487752914, 0.05068424716591835, 0.07537104189395905, -0.10591135174036026, 0.0005771496798843145, 0.040288858115673065 ]
17,327,644
In February 2012, the Saylor Foundation sponsored an "Open Textbook Challenge", offering a $20,000 reward for newly written open textbooks or existing textbooks released under a CC-BY license.
[ -0.07393734157085419, 0.001376796280965209, -0.028583450242877007, 0.04749494418501854, 0.00943800713866949, 0.03671511262655258, -0.017844172194600105, 0.06764673441648483, 0.07230537384748459, 0.08192165195941925, 0.0003766182344406843, 0.023815182968974113, -0.027764730155467987, 0.025729551911354065, -0.023803438991308212, 0.03133891895413399, -0.0341714471578598, 0.035946641117334366, 0.03962443768978119, -0.09571318328380585, 0.052285559475421906, 0.10319023579359055, 0.029785707592964172, 0.01116895116865635, -0.0028653847984969616, -0.0460425540804863, -0.03564326837658882, -0.05354048311710358, 0.08296839892864227, -0.017825046554207802, -0.002838780637830496, 0.0016315551474690437, 0.04577212035655975, -0.07205038517713547, 0.013766294345259666, 0.03709724172949791, 0.05249493569135666, 0.02426753379404545, -0.062404878437519073, -0.043419282883405685, -0.03399326652288437, 0.00656432518735528, -0.04988395422697067, 0.08518137037754059, 0.010313485749065876, 0.018921054899692535, 0.03608396276831627, 0.01225971058011055, 0.0032853458542376757, 0.00637359032407403, 0.02418508008122444, -0.01249874010682106, -0.054639074951410294, -0.12195665389299393, -0.015155293978750706, 0.07596811652183533, -0.02755085937678814, -0.04166821762919426, -0.015022597275674343, -0.04782499000430107, -0.03452378138899803, -0.12668003141880035, -0.11164131760597229, 0.0855875313282013, -0.010883580893278122, 0.044962044805288315, -0.008662763051688671, 0.01831900328397751, -0.02487006038427353, -0.11293956637382507, -0.0053315842524170876, 0.010556865483522415, 0.14357319474220276, -0.025456303730607033, 0.11009431630373001, 0.09153158962726593, -0.01390131190419197, -0.028880909085273743, 0.044753070920705795, -0.007910300977528095, 0.01845458708703518, -0.07625221461057663, 0.04765555262565613, 0.0007506822003051639, 0.009476445615291595, -0.0025380002334713936, 0.06891179084777832, 0.0016143296379595995, 0.12860631942749023, -0.04002084583044052, 0.07683240622282028, -0.03424746170639992, -0.002838880056515336, 0.02437501773238182, -0.0869767963886261, 0.04013938829302788, -0.05586676299571991, -0.0527888685464859, 0.06199690327048302, 0.07454294711351395, 0.007714804727584124, 0.035290494561195374, 0.042588941752910614, -0.05878989025950432, -0.015391003340482712, -0.0007289228378795087, 0.047960489988327026, -0.03386091813445091, 0.08876382559537888, -0.04920197278261185, 0.04764152318239212, -0.06002192944288254, 0.10345414280891418, -0.01349137257784605, -0.021953918039798737, 0.019883394241333008, 0.04263021796941757, -0.030026135966181755, 0.08216961473226547, 0.003994703758507967, -0.02837931551039219, 0.06348808854818344, -0.020946722477674484, -0.05769025906920433, -0.07980253547430038, -0.09780486673116684, -0.05896797776222229, -1.6721730401393516e-33, 0.0035138363018631935, 0.0746050551533699, 0.036364950239658356, 0.06471052765846252, 0.0037234777119010687, -0.04606559872627258, 0.10073801130056381, 0.0007347989012487233, -0.13197709619998932, 0.01843889243900776, 0.06819634884595871, 0.03036053478717804, -0.009125642478466034, 0.1085793599486351, -0.03711089491844177, -0.024276252835989, -0.04855325445532799, 0.012253198772668839, -0.01277932059019804, 0.019789164885878563, 0.00472264364361763, 0.022156504914164543, 0.07707111537456512, 0.0015151817351579666, 0.05982907861471176, -0.014526857063174248, 0.02580915577709675, -0.07626023888587952, 0.09591902792453766, -0.008518503047525883, 0.03941519558429718, -0.062425535172224045, -0.02063816227018833, -0.01809881255030632, 0.0013540787622332573, 0.06372996419668198, 0.03391629830002785, -0.008257446810603142, 0.07521367073059082, -0.013406472280621529, -0.0340983122587204, 0.05934957042336464, -0.04234252870082855, 0.009840861894190311, 0.0052665406838059425, -0.02615528181195259, 0.07222413271665573, 0.028658531606197357, -0.0094215776771307, 0.06409311294555664, -0.08614838123321533, -0.022091973572969437, -0.15081141889095306, -0.05466938763856888, 0.002268958603963256, 0.00005903636338189244, -0.05525805801153183, 0.0352807380259037, 0.015992727130651474, 0.06677522510290146, -0.0017868172144517303, 0.05717988312244415, -0.03608905151486397, 0.07020920515060425, 0.0007429252145811915, 0.05836847424507141, -0.06024798005819321, -0.005523574538528919, 0.012543736957013607, -0.013755956664681435, -0.020412279292941093, 0.04698571562767029, -0.026689784601330757, -0.06023252010345459, -0.022403087466955185, -0.005395630374550819, 0.0010139931691810489, 0.006631584372371435, 0.02410648763179779, 0.022432319819927216, 0.03274378180503845, -0.03333338722586632, 0.0604373961687088, -0.0011340898927301168, -0.11019307374954224, 0.08925094455480576, -0.0023686245549470186, -0.04083675891160965, -0.006417170166969299, -0.026294823735952377, 0.055809274315834045, -0.044536199420690536, -0.031865935772657394, 0.022555921226739883, 0.04232833534479141, 1.3703500800508478e-33, -0.024027639999985695, -0.04618015140295029, -0.01090940460562706, 0.029797501862049103, 0.0776248499751091, 0.017298918217420578, -0.07650598138570786, 0.012713157571852207, 0.03166018798947334, 0.02434827946126461, -0.007502441760152578, -0.005629953928291798, 0.014771428890526295, 0.08829817175865173, -0.008845411241054535, -0.0927315503358841, 0.0010146551067009568, 0.040317513048648834, -0.036061059683561325, 0.011104467324912548, -0.024625426158308983, 0.03478817269206047, 0.005365562159568071, -0.04846043884754181, 0.12645207345485687, 0.05022946000099182, -0.044493433088064194, -0.008239463903009892, 0.003751656971871853, 0.04779445007443428, -0.0015826959861442447, -0.02888907678425312, -0.044264260679483414, 0.04624467343091965, 0.010140734724700451, 0.00700962683185935, 0.0010952625889331102, -0.008913562633097172, -0.007922230288386345, 0.03548286855220795, -0.009324665181338787, -0.03178803250193596, -0.03625110164284706, -0.11695701628923416, -0.032078493386507034, -0.014477918855845928, -0.005269811488687992, -0.08767050504684448, 0.09286291152238846, -0.0479576513171196, -0.03843779116868973, -0.01612030155956745, 0.001749764895066619, -0.07253795862197876, 0.0094227846711874, 0.0033605017233639956, 0.004276245832443237, -0.04351245239377022, 0.05827094614505768, 0.025085844099521637, 0.004239337053149939, 0.020676814019680023, -0.06674617528915405, 0.011053170077502728, 0.022008933126926422, -0.017299149185419083, 0.00980741623789072, 0.03936406224966049, -0.038004785776138306, -0.008958744816482067, -0.040678221732378006, 0.020577650517225266, 0.07921595126390457, -0.0674956738948822, -0.06139432638883591, 0.09851668030023575, 0.04791887849569321, -0.034358710050582886, -0.07812079042196274, -0.03843660652637482, -0.02737322635948658, -0.07462049275636673, -0.011611788533627987, 0.041320547461509705, 0.08417452871799469, -0.004582979716360569, 0.09744483232498169, -0.03887248411774635, -0.04001811891794205, 0.11302559077739716, -0.062220748513936996, 0.05690588802099228, 0.05575161799788475, 0.06919494271278381, 0.06794311106204987, -2.7424709614365383e-8, -0.03115857020020485, 0.01706731505692005, -0.08691087365150452, -0.01671505719423294, -0.022899258881807327, 0.07363299280405045, 0.014268208295106888, -0.004107548855245113, -0.08088148385286331, 0.01634809747338295, 0.05764562636613846, -0.012772774323821068, 0.005680695176124573, 0.025943033397197723, -0.10628079622983932, 0.05065804347395897, 0.0028190454468131065, -0.07586033642292023, -0.0065989140421152115, -0.08031578361988068, 0.008955550380051136, -0.021956700831651688, 0.040974706411361694, -0.026651758700609207, -0.07336316257715225, 0.027706889435648918, 0.04177320748567581, 0.06766682863235474, 0.045087769627571106, -0.06102137640118599, -0.027495386078953743, 0.03157871216535568, -0.013006809167563915, -0.036458082497119904, 0.07934064418077469, 0.045907162129879, -0.0820995569229126, 0.06186965852975845, -0.033831968903541565, 0.10056866705417633, -0.05400228500366211, 0.05604444816708565, 0.04549584537744522, -0.00019439266179688275, -0.010704421438276768, -0.034524351358413696, -0.11011442542076111, -0.053767018020153046, 0.04673587530851364, -0.022596990689635277, 0.011758645996451378, 0.012623957358300686, 0.0037485831417143345, -0.015405555255711079, 0.01749272830784321, 0.04522030055522919, 0.04360077902674675, -0.01010219193994999, -0.11457950621843338, 0.012681841850280762, -0.03659160062670708, -0.14316615462303162, -0.016928348690271378, 0.014898208901286125 ]
17,327,644
After its launch in 2012, the BC Open Textbook Pilot went on to win many accolades for its commitment to providing open textbooks to students in British Columbia, Canada. BCcampus was tasked with coordinating the program, whose goal was to "make higher education more accessible by reducing student cost through the use of openly licensed textbooks." BCcampus' catalog of open textbooks is widely regarded as a leading source of information about existing OER in Canada. The organization has taken the lead in educating the OER community about textbook accessibility via its Accessibility
[ -0.010706489905714989, -0.022058092057704926, -0.016710294410586357, 0.034280966967344284, 0.0063207196071743965, 0.003387621371075511, -0.02114606276154518, 0.05430089682340622, 0.0899907648563385, 0.03436983749270439, -0.039843086153268814, 0.0801721066236496, -0.008412739261984825, -0.079145647585392, 0.001196922268718481, 0.029588904231786728, -0.012849629856646061, -0.0531025156378746, 0.00039881173870526254, -0.021080097183585167, -0.021823391318321228, 0.07965577393770218, 0.09038332849740982, -0.016590433195233345, 0.0022154273465275764, -0.05959340184926987, 0.017362579703330994, -0.06005678325891495, 0.03082706406712532, -0.05753375589847565, 0.04564638435840607, 0.007699735462665558, 0.05613112822175026, 0.002023484790697694, 0.0853058248758316, -0.00426826998591423, 0.09096397459506989, -0.0026514395140111446, -0.0706695020198822, 0.004991005640476942, -0.036740340292453766, 0.0309197586029768, -0.03989558666944504, 0.12470723688602448, -0.045253075659275055, 0.01695908233523369, 0.02289488911628723, -0.053246043622493744, 0.01003542821854353, 0.013394230045378208, -0.004396596923470497, -0.07907979190349579, -0.06281498819589615, -0.08550164103507996, 0.00181418692227453, 0.11707916110754013, -0.07137608528137207, -0.08908556401729584, -0.0019028153037652373, -0.04117625579237938, -0.07830317318439484, -0.02782326005399227, -0.030030623078346252, 0.08372180163860321, -0.023430803790688515, 0.04626274108886719, -0.034055549651384354, 0.01720438152551651, 0.0016845624195411801, -0.11025015264749527, -0.030835220590233803, -0.000045546657929662615, 0.11677923053503036, -0.008054833859205246, 0.04242773726582527, -0.02604597806930542, -0.03273996338248253, -0.01097425352782011, 0.0761851817369461, -0.05454385280609131, -0.035577502101659775, -0.011981720104813576, 0.018338413909077644, 0.001803038059733808, -0.05356208235025406, -0.014360497705638409, 0.018823323771357536, -0.008996565826237202, 0.08692984282970428, 0.03127877786755562, 0.08495882898569107, -0.04670141264796257, 0.0193372443318367, -0.002001207321882248, -0.08662648499011993, -0.10019443929195404, 0.08018385618925095, -0.03240469470620155, 0.07337574660778046, 0.004152417648583651, -0.05643896758556366, 0.04550664871931076, 0.0773385763168335, -0.016638588160276413, -0.08923262357711792, -0.036241527646780014, 0.05711426958441734, -0.01628406159579754, 0.06452839821577072, -0.010376740247011185, 0.05430137366056442, -0.03757181018590927, 0.022137492895126343, -0.03035585768520832, -0.05656828731298447, -0.005056011024862528, -0.0015896937111392617, -0.009428394958376884, 0.08521464467048645, 0.00704112509265542, -0.07826706767082214, 0.024364175274968147, 0.023612719029188156, -0.0934239849448204, -0.07452729344367981, -0.05899804085493088, -0.030643032863736153, -2.558764789786477e-35, -0.05620970577001572, 0.007182592526078224, -0.01636180467903614, 0.014568692073225975, -0.008771196007728577, -0.05544377118349075, 0.07396788895130157, 0.005093894433230162, -0.04319735988974571, -0.02713199146091938, 0.044346217066049576, 0.08392967283725739, -0.02276737242937088, 0.13219419121742249, 0.07620029896497726, 0.00443604402244091, -0.08818510919809341, 0.04186297580599785, -0.06650060415267944, 0.035985738039016724, 0.05182932689785957, -0.05517963692545891, 0.08608681708574295, -0.01934969425201416, 0.043735820800065994, -0.020867301151156425, 0.01354036945849657, 0.02331511676311493, 0.08636293560266495, 0.005075544118881226, 0.08609889447689056, -0.034079134464263916, -0.07835614681243896, -0.03938678279519081, 0.06327053159475327, 0.027546510100364685, 0.04247843846678734, -0.016806652769446373, 0.077059306204319, -0.005442434921860695, -0.12414619326591492, -0.01738864555954933, -0.009284290485084057, 0.012860235758125782, 0.026407191529870033, 0.039520263671875, 0.023669663816690445, 0.016373777762055397, 0.04948390647768974, 0.0038381372578442097, -0.059616949409246445, -0.043325506150722504, -0.0639273002743721, -0.03294534608721733, 0.05783916637301445, 0.026805149391293526, -0.05340402573347092, 0.023974349722266197, 0.02158970944583416, 0.017546523362398148, -0.009454553946852684, 0.13045264780521393, 0.01920587569475174, -0.03662697970867157, -0.005205329041928053, 0.0011620167642831802, -0.02313336730003357, -0.006501378491520882, -0.01926143653690815, -0.07505960017442703, -0.025006642565131187, 0.01093965768814087, -0.05017530918121338, -0.012409726157784462, -0.0006618594634346664, 0.03703915700316429, -0.06575972586870193, -0.02201862446963787, 0.038532815873622894, -0.020575251430273056, 0.09140678495168686, -0.10652843117713928, 0.07718107849359512, 0.03342584893107414, -0.07881607860326767, 0.024686675518751144, 0.019055912271142006, 0.02702619880437851, -0.022531108930706978, 0.06677063554525375, 0.023235170170664787, -0.058207347989082336, -0.09572592377662659, 0.08459215611219406, -0.022641485556960106, -1.204551193642172e-33, 0.02159031108021736, -0.02837606519460678, 0.029994875192642212, -0.00985365267843008, -0.018937692046165466, 0.017453083768486977, -0.016920145601034164, -0.012628385797142982, 0.01315035205334425, -0.06774245202541351, -0.019046099856495857, 0.055423639714717865, 0.07318047434091568, 0.07484860718250275, -0.03710673749446869, -0.09670422971248627, -0.0063325208611786366, 0.08075474202632904, -0.1301979124546051, -0.003964635077863932, -0.05184812843799591, -0.04053568094968796, -0.016985222697257996, -0.08648693561553955, 0.07629606872797012, -0.012909055687487125, -0.035176366567611694, -0.005229412578046322, -0.05314755439758301, 0.03860507905483246, 0.018474044278264046, 0.0838255062699318, 0.0319712795317173, 0.04211902990937233, -0.025764144957065582, 0.00036431316402740777, 0.03553302213549614, -0.02077297493815422, -0.0532933846116066, 0.015954770147800446, 0.018901402130723, -0.03458306938409805, -0.04806790128350258, -0.0671565905213356, -0.015064097009599209, 0.032812997698783875, -0.049495238810777664, -0.009501746855676174, 0.01673663780093193, 0.02089284546673298, -0.0009514865814708173, -0.027542004361748695, 0.07502363622188568, -0.13497765362262726, 0.06065702810883522, 0.030132900923490524, 0.04131600260734558, -0.15158863365650177, 0.022455409169197083, -0.042088381946086884, 0.07893256843090057, 0.02827504649758339, 0.01396893709897995, 0.0319971926510334, 0.02425040304660797, -0.04565566033124924, 0.025432197377085686, 0.0412396639585495, -0.01920401304960251, -0.013401828706264496, -0.037383757531642914, -0.04730284586548805, 0.0193713940680027, -0.05263977125287056, -0.017013460397720337, 0.15358397364616394, 0.060520239174366, -0.05663418769836426, -0.09321512281894684, -0.015972398221492767, -0.009679597802460194, -0.10064016282558441, 0.04854286462068558, 0.0351690798997879, 0.007855146192014217, 0.05825679376721382, 0.09981486201286316, -0.09530298411846161, 0.003736076643690467, 0.077590711414814, -0.07590137422084808, 0.03468436747789383, -0.0069626709446311, 0.10033229738473892, -0.00036643806379288435, -3.380133151154041e-8, -0.09248959273099899, -0.037146225571632385, 0.0002564055903349072, 0.02060200832784176, -0.02211557701230049, 0.00941510684788227, 0.03269362449645996, -0.03145984187722206, -0.05085185915231705, 0.04266588017344475, -0.007081520278006792, 0.01437301840633154, 0.005858054384589195, 0.043164338916540146, 0.007467647083103657, 0.07448176294565201, 0.04307732358574867, -0.0030041278805583715, 0.0021564108319580555, -0.010110312141478062, 0.002789336023852229, -0.00960075855255127, 0.11934442818164825, 0.03333885222673416, 0.02499331533908844, 0.023127205669879913, -0.011666341684758663, 0.08259432017803192, 0.06795335561037064, -0.040324777364730835, 0.04889431223273277, 0.04646492004394531, -0.010701318271458149, 0.0013078146148473024, -0.019325939938426018, 0.03811980411410332, -0.04931801185011864, 0.07545632123947144, 0.02940060757100582, 0.06501550227403641, -0.06640767306089401, -0.011670118197798729, 0.017461560666561127, 0.0397564098238945, 0.0044743986800313, 0.015454734675586224, -0.039862070232629776, 0.012145169079303741, -0.023516209796071053, -0.0318160206079483, -0.014612643979489803, -0.04699849337339401, 0.02032017707824707, -0.013247920200228691, -0.04047122225165367, 0.04840106517076492, -0.047453638166189194, -0.0022940251510590315, -0.07324700802564621, -0.019968532025814056, -0.05042216181755066, -0.09102972596883774, -0.06700904667377472, 0.05761203542351723 ]
17,327,644
about textbook accessibility via its Accessibility Toolkit. In 2015 and 2016, BCcampus won Creative Innovation and Open Education Excellence awards from the Open Education Consortium. In 2018, it won a SPARC Innovator Award.
[ -0.07215484231710434, 0.0027573234401643276, -0.03496251627802849, -0.005502068903297186, 0.003996438812464476, 0.03669648617506027, 0.0018897060072049499, 0.016385458409786224, -0.014026870019733906, -0.0025293303187936544, -0.026914166286587715, -0.020559391006827354, 0.0052244276739656925, -0.034513842314481735, -0.02886638417840004, 0.04764406383037567, 0.005046394653618336, -0.005066718440502882, 0.024089345708489418, -0.10591159015893936, -0.008977704681456089, 0.08982248604297638, 0.043497297912836075, -0.0375407412648201, 0.007518773432821035, -0.0333038829267025, 0.009139878675341606, -0.0562552772462368, 0.014956191182136536, -0.08080988377332687, -0.03402368351817131, -0.051063451915979385, -0.018134891986846924, -0.03586237132549286, 0.04370207339525223, 0.03781280294060707, 0.02873205952346325, 0.009745550341904163, -0.06834608316421509, -0.03452553227543831, -0.09822070598602295, 0.005967935547232628, 0.015093368478119373, 0.022660965099930763, 0.02419988252222538, -0.05149354785680771, -0.012183284386992455, -0.08887147903442383, 0.00022683751012664288, 0.00797729566693306, -0.04889191687107086, -0.07101957499980927, -0.00939177256077528, -0.05441892147064209, -0.044934313744306564, 0.11044111847877502, -0.05441616103053093, -0.0022746045142412186, 0.018900716677308083, -0.06417284160852432, -0.03530404344201088, -0.03154401853680611, -0.04241371154785156, 0.11008637398481369, 0.011943133547902107, -0.005411125253885984, -0.039686039090156555, 0.031857457011938095, -0.025051666423678398, -0.09400995820760727, 0.07656443119049072, -0.020823515951633453, 0.14015434682369232, -0.044124919921159744, 0.13367228209972382, 0.061722368001937866, -0.04594807326793671, 0.02052879147231579, 0.06510746479034424, -0.03568163514137268, -0.00821637362241745, 0.0018043949967250228, -0.013043513521552086, 0.001729353447444737, 0.003027623984962702, 0.03810129314661026, -0.027469700202345848, 0.01924964413046837, 0.01656491495668888, 0.03313456103205681, 0.12100042402744293, -0.06636263430118561, -0.03526468575000763, 0.03449786826968193, -0.0857643187046051, -0.10068944096565247, 0.04098419100046158, -0.04784925654530525, 0.050759147852659225, 0.06255315989255905, -0.056948672980070114, 0.10510631650686264, -0.005909953732043505, -0.036786001175642014, 0.044519055634737015, 0.010947445407509804, 0.1289004683494568, -0.017397673800587654, 0.06983479857444763, -0.014951815828680992, 0.03710297495126724, -0.012805521488189697, 0.03194238618016243, -0.009073351509869099, -0.051954057067632675, 0.031573858112096786, 0.0023274626582860947, -0.020939534530043602, 0.11576008051633835, 0.02328973263502121, -0.0025139753706753254, 0.03402405232191086, -0.0314374640583992, -0.07682967185974121, -0.08198295533657074, -0.03589889779686928, -0.05723210424184799, -3.3575858660065565e-34, 0.026961028575897217, -0.014157183468341827, -0.021556951105594635, 0.027669159695506096, 0.0008243905613198876, -0.05265003815293312, 0.0358705073595047, -0.06196700036525726, -0.08900924026966095, -0.07284405082464218, -0.03890237957239151, 0.09925921261310577, -0.01870419830083847, 0.04178008437156677, 0.06021655350923538, 0.05037251114845276, -0.11606451123952866, 0.06053451821208, -0.06894717365503311, 0.00862619373947382, 0.0649823322892189, -0.02837735041975975, 0.06865314394235611, -0.06458506733179092, 0.05481760576367378, -0.02597327157855034, -0.008816776797175407, 0.036990080028772354, 0.0840410366654396, 0.060887619853019714, 0.017735185101628304, -0.021471386775374413, -0.10009707510471344, -0.0598159097135067, 0.004715717397630215, 0.03232460841536522, 0.017085347324609756, -0.09322762489318848, 0.09061232209205627, 0.005759152118116617, -0.09346646070480347, -1.29707444784799e-7, -0.03333807736635208, -0.03244548290967941, -0.019008085131645203, 0.08782857656478882, 0.07353214919567108, 0.014931919053196907, 0.08845829218626022, -0.008043268695473671, -0.0620478019118309, -0.004272905178368092, -0.0426839180290699, -0.05146506056189537, 0.03768496215343475, 0.008432663977146149, -0.002157809678465128, 0.05494598299264908, 0.05414118245244026, 0.02086747996509075, 0.0003787796013057232, 0.12272582948207855, 0.020710229873657227, -0.049488089978694916, 0.013927185907959938, 0.05601136013865471, 0.024289336055517197, 0.03683842718601227, -0.0065784757025539875, -0.12093597650527954, -0.006177505012601614, -0.008939437568187714, -0.05192635953426361, 0.02580960839986801, -0.0346369594335556, -0.04574374854564667, 0.011395788751542568, -0.0591747984290123, 0.01166739221662283, 0.011141899041831493, -0.0013824598863720894, -0.03726409375667572, 0.05246225371956825, -0.035841625183820724, -0.02443387731909752, 0.012144703418016434, 0.007606775499880314, 0.015224364586174488, -0.0031338094267994165, 0.029398951679468155, 0.04159344360232353, 0.004825664218515158, -0.05350552871823311, 0.05127117782831192, -0.09674178808927536, 1.8755840034778721e-34, -0.046319928020238876, 0.007876945659518242, 0.015865305438637733, 0.005342273972928524, -0.006155277136713266, 0.026251763105392456, -0.026939984411001205, 0.034445248544216156, 0.04366075620055199, 0.01721152849495411, 0.04400089755654335, 0.07551780343055725, 0.0520608127117157, -0.0006044051260687411, -0.037352945655584335, -0.0344756618142128, -0.01846540905535221, 0.002345211571082473, -0.11029382050037384, 0.013140667229890823, 0.04274357482790947, 0.08282705396413803, -0.05039314180612564, -0.04288363829255104, 0.026061492040753365, 0.005147696007043123, -0.037186600267887115, -0.0024369433522224426, -0.08048752695322037, -0.01561665441840887, 0.05372962728142738, 0.043865352869033813, -0.0653347596526146, 0.01815097965300083, 0.06031058728694916, -0.003888682695105672, 0.0411146804690361, -0.08643331378698349, -0.05255170539021492, 0.03297743946313858, 0.07217086106538773, 0.0023667493369430304, -0.06654959917068481, 0.030927270650863647, 0.07259761542081833, 0.06045648828148842, -0.09534215182065964, -0.03672337904572487, 0.050950538367033005, 0.056153636425733566, -0.014807441271841526, -0.023755332455039024, 0.07979419082403183, -0.08814465999603271, 0.08024174720048904, 0.029013603925704956, 0.007493515033274889, -0.06484533846378326, 0.03974088281393051, 0.055717017501592636, -0.004774275701493025, 0.01153771672397852, -0.041215162724256516, 0.01953832432627678, 0.06481116265058517, 0.008282029069960117, 0.004106758162379265, 0.03498120605945587, -0.0881921797990799, -0.02258961647748947, 0.047529157251119614, 0.00404013879597187, 0.016189774498343468, -0.07706902176141739, -0.08995379507541656, 0.16631345450878143, 0.08821378648281097, 0.01518357265740633, -0.08278480172157288, -0.05510277673602104, 0.050168462097644806, 0.013659486547112465, 0.04861393943428993, 0.05331763997673988, 0.01802177168428898, 0.10307589918375015, 0.10859235376119614, -0.1270398646593094, -0.013957840390503407, 0.03617745637893677, -0.013157445006072521, 0.021976405754685402, 0.05445864051580429, 0.07424385100603104, 0.04127514362335205, -2.7580968620100066e-8, -0.002280950080603361, 0.0281690526753664, -0.08212790638208389, 0.004560909233987331, -0.07376997172832489, 0.03176315501332283, -0.05011000111699104, -0.048426304012537, -0.07665044069290161, 0.019986974075436592, -0.0008549976046197116, -0.021159043535590172, -0.018041035160422325, 0.07548876851797104, 0.001977763371542096, 0.027099624276161194, 0.0036217370070517063, 0.03136155754327774, -0.02595093846321106, -0.04027063772082329, 0.05840085819363594, 0.002485474571585655, 0.10261670500040054, 0.014637778513133526, -0.032680753618478775, 0.02825910598039627, -0.023979807272553444, 0.018806524574756622, 0.030184146016836166, -0.03860089182853699, 0.010295276530086994, 0.030599916353821754, -0.02746676281094551, 0.03630546107888222, -0.0037208145949989557, 0.0500226654112339, -0.05410460755228996, 0.05077842250466347, -0.0016971348086372018, 0.07659021019935608, -0.035912010818719864, -0.01648556813597679, 0.04961599409580231, -0.023986345157027245, -0.06517661362886429, 0.03814075142145157, -0.004918569698929787, 0.010564502328634262, 0.0016720705898478627, 0.046418581157922745, 0.002275295788422227, -0.10242938995361328, 0.05113963410258293, -0.04418003186583519, 0.04314349964261055, 0.014172622933983803, -0.01777264103293419, -0.019403550773859024, -0.06373145431280136, -0.010790313594043255, 0.06081465259194374, -0.06677504628896713, -0.03676315397024155, 0.1145629957318306 ]
17,327,644
In 2012, David Ernst, a faculty member in the College of Education and Human Development at the University of Minnesota, founded Open Textbook Library (OTL) to help other faculty members locate and adopt open textbooks. Ernst launched traveling workshops that presented the concept of OER to faculty members and invited them to review textbooks in OTL using a pre-set rubric. In 2014, Ernst created Open Textbook Network to provide peer support to institutions looking to expand their open education initiatives. Later renamed Open Education Network, this organization had grown by June
[ -0.001667236676439643, -0.04127736762166023, -0.02126314677298069, 0.06038031354546547, 0.001819646917283535, -0.043076060712337494, -0.0460079088807106, 0.010929558426141739, 0.12093590945005417, 0.004309384617954493, -0.01895987056195736, 0.14386989176273346, -0.03807149827480316, -0.029294542968273163, -0.0031178314238786697, 0.08243800699710846, -0.06748014688491821, -0.04696524515748024, 0.02463076263666153, -0.08521254360675812, 0.0039179641753435135, 0.05195313319563866, 0.09295185655355453, -0.06827603280544281, 0.0006974085117690265, -0.06438067555427551, 0.0472525954246521, -0.08327160775661469, 0.003373112063854933, -0.08497771620750427, 0.1207154169678688, -0.0017786544049158692, 0.03234758973121643, -0.0783015638589859, 0.05564924329519272, 0.056761354207992554, 0.09612556546926498, -0.003913211170583963, -0.021649839356541634, 0.033138226717710495, 0.00309019535779953, -0.029476625844836235, -0.03541506081819534, 0.03649294748902321, -0.0392875149846077, 0.007935195229947567, 0.0013436470180749893, -0.08125953376293182, 0.02741449698805809, 0.03518856689333916, -0.01310448907315731, -0.0915004312992096, -0.0021122386679053307, -0.09514176845550537, 0.04478342831134796, 0.1466199904680252, -0.04624132812023163, -0.011079137213528156, -0.09868364036083221, -0.009321166202425957, 0.023282401263713837, -0.023664766922593117, -0.05938195809721947, 0.07201239466667175, -0.03137180954217911, 0.06675482541322708, 0.00643579475581646, 0.019564151763916016, -0.0016368379583582282, -0.11907827854156494, -0.004652359057217836, -0.016662001609802246, 0.055998075753450394, 0.03054720163345337, 0.05785806104540825, -0.06247106194496155, 0.009547049179673195, 0.0064162262715399265, 0.04320097342133522, -0.031286388635635376, -0.039103005081415176, 0.019609540700912476, 0.011969516053795815, -0.047711387276649475, -0.07988806068897247, 0.06593339890241623, 0.07008221745491028, -0.026531698182225227, 0.0584142841398716, 0.01802765019237995, 0.0073509314097464085, -0.034820184111595154, 0.03104293905198574, -0.03387882933020592, 0.04124951735138893, 0.010496929287910461, 0.021622102707624435, -0.016128456220030785, 0.02449776977300644, 0.050633400678634644, -0.029971258714795113, 0.001231122063472867, 0.04490149766206741, 0.043950729072093964, -0.0679689422249794, -0.013392412103712559, 0.03976098820567131, -0.0024100583977997303, 0.00871890690177679, -0.009881610050797462, 0.062344029545784, -0.05567323789000511, 0.09168867021799088, -0.020810944959521294, 0.0026099395472556353, -0.03647288680076599, 0.02242114394903183, 0.03525316342711449, 0.12555278837680817, 0.017001671716570854, -0.03606545552611351, 0.024614544585347176, 0.01585659757256508, -0.017918266355991364, -0.013013025745749474, 0.023927796632051468, -0.00014611445658374578, 4.999481248157847e-34, 0.024911759421229362, 0.0725286602973938, -0.0471157431602478, 0.01490718312561512, -0.024948276579380035, -0.02503707818686962, 0.08407798409461975, -0.019320128485560417, -0.07252684235572815, -0.0851527601480484, 0.005201772786676884, 0.06453555077314377, 0.020423127338290215, 0.07218179851770401, 0.010290835052728653, 0.0226015355437994, -0.03138294443488121, 0.037544503808021545, 0.005180678330361843, -0.002190300030633807, 0.003182373708114028, -0.02303294837474823, 0.05663521587848663, 0.06756384670734406, -0.020626474171876907, -0.016625015065073967, 0.02455558441579342, -0.04753601923584938, 0.0597284659743309, -0.014018870890140533, 0.04249236732721329, -0.05381513386964798, -0.04521908983588219, -0.014039464294910431, 0.02579895593225956, 0.07929667085409164, -0.044727928936481476, 0.02666447125375271, 0.05173060670495033, -0.051634278148412704, 0.01148933544754982, 0.04507585987448692, 0.006472456734627485, 0.05049382895231247, 0.006742444355040789, 0.08958639204502106, 0.029247531667351723, 0.04324968159198761, 0.0768270343542099, -0.014761763624846935, -0.05809899419546127, -0.06517010927200317, -0.07639961689710617, -0.0241903904825449, 0.06554392725229263, 0.03933771327137947, -0.052039261907339096, 0.085314080119133, 0.02084721252322197, 0.03762463107705116, -0.01090249978005886, 0.11411736160516739, -0.002504138508811593, 0.03131922706961632, 0.006963230203837156, -0.041177183389663696, -0.004600966814905405, -0.02302144654095173, 0.03242367133498192, -0.05416909605264664, -0.019941501319408417, 0.04748479276895523, -0.0173056460916996, 0.03179449215531349, -0.03646359592676163, 0.005468027200549841, -0.08380773663520813, -0.07553082704544067, 0.03081430494785309, -0.019943958148360252, -0.000707784085534513, -0.044491175562143326, 0.09160541743040085, -0.020976761355996132, -0.09820649772882462, 0.009205869399011135, -0.05468539521098137, 0.052130937576293945, 0.0052410149946808815, 0.09642966091632843, 0.029462533071637154, -0.031082766130566597, -0.0849151685833931, 0.09192048013210297, -0.02454506792128086, -8.978555339630215e-34, 0.030245548114180565, -0.05919403210282326, 0.02456575073301792, 0.02719878777861595, 0.004235544707626104, 0.0419725738465786, -0.007889467291533947, 0.0030737200286239386, 0.024319713935256004, -0.0015171357663348317, 0.0782024934887886, -0.005255469586700201, 0.045985061675310135, 0.05160254240036011, 0.04108814522624016, -0.12423205375671387, -0.008890164084732533, -0.002246103249490261, -0.024917300790548325, 0.05248834937810898, -0.0302878450602293, -0.008862507529556751, -0.016833148896694183, -0.04655648022890091, 0.1420961171388626, -0.0168340764939785, 0.0246574766933918, -0.022936854511499405, -0.10835511982440948, 0.009724078699946404, 0.009127805940806866, 0.004378906916826963, 0.011711809784173965, 0.04665820300579071, 0.004895997699350119, 0.07477085292339325, 0.0023489873856306076, -0.009082057513296604, -0.040343109518289566, -0.057916879653930664, -0.018169110640883446, -0.008839202113449574, -0.0835459753870964, -0.1292828470468521, -0.03349810838699341, -0.030101187527179718, -0.09668513387441635, -0.02009323425590992, -0.060264889150857925, -0.04484923183917999, -0.0584370419383049, -0.013335048221051693, 0.0716385468840599, -0.19516831636428833, 0.05410492420196533, 0.051428135484457016, 0.0653986856341362, -0.07199261337518692, 0.08747457712888718, -0.008255710825324059, 0.005734514445066452, -0.004164212383329868, 0.0573161281645298, 0.0832335501909256, -0.06826610118150711, -0.05131763592362404, 0.025688400492072105, 0.019791491329669952, -0.04558489844202995, -0.014516488648951054, 0.0000677965726936236, -0.030141370370984077, 0.042035460472106934, -0.03476967662572861, -0.02703748643398285, 0.028575899079442024, 0.0018444372108206153, 0.0011840327642858028, -0.08477307856082916, -0.038740549236536026, -0.0718621090054512, -0.08148668706417084, 0.018552586436271667, 0.03267607092857361, 0.026577623561024666, 0.016675785183906555, 0.10919012129306793, -0.006555219180881977, -0.005842964630573988, 0.1248944029211998, -0.01504848524928093, 0.016634561121463776, -0.02687310241162777, 0.040315911173820496, -0.004640297498553991, -3.514141511118396e-8, -0.07278381288051605, -0.03951486200094223, -0.018229734152555466, 0.014626193791627884, 0.011210888624191284, 0.024122487753629684, 0.0823415219783783, 0.05443809926509857, -0.05339650809764862, 0.07029763609170914, -0.006433948874473572, 0.0589754618704319, -0.03681137412786484, 0.05001892149448395, -0.00373813952319324, 0.07272811979055405, 0.0027146730571985245, -0.01227041520178318, -0.012448317371308804, -0.057732075452804565, 0.0664968267083168, -0.0176840852946043, 0.03387448564171791, 0.042863667011260986, 0.038496118038892746, 0.019169362261891365, 0.0038765573408454657, 0.06200738251209259, 0.07509592920541763, -0.0850859135389328, -0.031507257372140884, 0.04717639088630676, 0.01490490697324276, -0.015256077982485294, -0.0037412960082292557, 0.06372696906328201, -0.005984163843095303, 0.07241640985012054, -0.008611396886408329, 0.1208576038479805, -0.09512795507907867, 0.012589671649038792, 0.05340439826250076, -0.047929711639881134, -0.02880818396806717, -0.020322639495134354, -0.03458575904369354, -0.01410919614136219, 0.03457905724644661, -0.014140471816062927, -0.05047537386417389, -0.07024896889925003, -0.012457155622541904, -0.004631511867046356, -0.058117423206567764, -0.05144178494811058, -0.06436217576265335, -0.049613047391176224, -0.09611944109201431, -0.029668297618627548, -0.046176549047231674, -0.08060436695814133, -0.0034797724802047014, 0.005448212381452322 ]
17,327,644
Education Network, this organization had grown by June 2021 to comprise 140 members and 1,147 campuses across North America and select locations worldwide. Its initiatives came to include local workshops, a publishing cooperative, a certificate in OER Librarianship, and an annual Summer Summit. Meanwhile, Open Textbook Library had grown to 883 textbooks by June 2021.
[ 0.0703810453414917, -0.1453373283147812, -0.008455461822450161, 0.08315259963274002, 0.020945973694324493, -0.0030385805293917656, -0.13573530316352844, 0.031012006103992462, 0.07533673942089081, 0.05451788753271103, 0.03716810420155525, 0.13237611949443817, 0.03820548951625824, -0.0769161581993103, -0.034247398376464844, 0.03277834504842758, -0.11189810186624527, -0.09247326105833054, 0.014506484381854534, -0.11019452661275864, -0.019449353218078613, 0.017396843060851097, 0.06503701210021973, -0.034803424030542374, 0.0070940167643129826, -0.04829530417919159, 0.002624950371682644, -0.11647369712591171, -0.014446577988564968, -0.08543962985277176, 0.07329786568880081, 0.01395222544670105, -0.026303155347704887, -0.038207992911338806, 0.04064949229359627, 0.029289575293660164, 0.08984926342964172, -0.0006147031090222299, -0.0031203425023704767, 0.052479617297649384, 0.015213861130177975, -0.0005271671689115465, -0.038031309843063354, 0.11432058364152908, 0.012053312733769417, 0.005918407347053289, -0.025970304384827614, -0.02485251985490322, 0.00353702949360013, 0.022044800221920013, 0.025865482166409492, -0.03796502575278282, 0.004252458456903696, -0.05011676996946335, 0.052417367696762085, 0.07701696455478668, -0.07453787326812744, -0.018963299691677094, -0.05527886003255844, 0.004387816414237022, 0.011984857730567455, -0.03896971419453621, -0.08449786901473999, 0.005076514091342688, 0.004377299454063177, 0.07407737523317337, 0.016651621088385582, 0.037639327347278595, 0.014601240865886211, -0.06245137006044388, 0.008160141296684742, 0.034465059638023376, 0.10114985704421997, 0.06104997545480728, 0.06793010234832764, 0.014494480565190315, -0.012305025942623615, 0.009079410694539547, 0.08944113552570343, -0.0383635088801384, -0.015631534159183502, 0.03340777009725571, 0.05740071460604668, -0.04086138680577278, -0.05639324709773064, -0.00021797501540277153, 0.019417885690927505, 0.015647735446691513, 0.05204528942704201, 0.032462168484926224, 0.010052823461592197, 0.03931698203086853, 0.03045433573424816, 0.026758620515465736, -0.043690137565135956, -0.030207185074687004, -0.028275035321712494, -0.06625097990036011, 0.07853877544403076, 0.051797378808259964, -0.051307111978530884, 0.06896694004535675, 0.11057926714420319, -0.009010342881083488, -0.10553144663572311, 0.01091398112475872, -0.013605840504169464, -0.007796268444508314, -0.008170017972588539, -0.012417895719408989, 0.03934229165315628, -0.05813382938504219, -0.015861617401242256, -0.0449121855199337, 0.009367513470351696, -0.02477957494556904, 0.09301915764808655, 0.01891256496310234, 0.06214236840605736, 0.029884861782193184, -0.05031503736972809, 0.060923319309949875, 0.05416245386004448, -0.05573626980185509, -0.045807767659425735, 0.008708853274583817, -0.06185945123434067, 1.003160450507009e-34, 0.011423325166106224, 0.03572940453886986, -0.0297540295869112, 0.061227068305015564, -0.000694657617714256, -0.041760705411434174, 0.08564230054616928, 0.00534605560824275, -0.06772312521934509, -0.06073278188705444, 0.005124696996062994, 0.0889068990945816, -0.009388187900185585, 0.05082450807094574, 0.07897134125232697, 0.004949493799358606, 0.0368063785135746, 0.05595853924751282, -0.03522699326276779, 0.040570735931396484, -0.003859532531350851, -0.03275733068585396, 0.05207560211420059, 0.030071113258600235, -0.015572592616081238, -0.033882785588502884, -0.03732223063707352, 0.02440854161977768, 0.04622240364551544, -0.013685216195881367, 0.094552181661129, -0.07398685812950134, -0.05449242889881134, -0.06017942354083061, 0.046440985053777695, -0.0010002288036048412, 0.012281537055969238, 0.0245501771569252, 0.10956340283155441, -0.027729457244277, -0.004248459357768297, 0.012698767706751823, 0.04757765680551529, 0.02648218348622322, 0.020101530477404594, 0.04310876503586769, 0.03107238933444023, 0.05299244448542595, 0.06482341885566711, -0.004052984993904829, -0.07219803333282471, -0.033916231244802475, -0.1079966276884079, -0.023260073736310005, 0.09065117686986923, 0.022880012169480324, -0.07176103442907333, 0.06673799455165863, 0.08260340988636017, 0.012990699149668217, 0.03931634873151779, 0.07961749285459518, -0.01059473305940628, 0.000026806845198734663, 0.03299631178379059, -0.001960678491741419, -0.05925638601183891, -0.011623256839811802, 0.07248993963003159, -0.026460153982043266, -0.003357115900143981, -0.020233210176229477, -0.0444917231798172, -0.05493288114666939, -0.03327533230185509, -0.004756335634738207, -0.058875955641269684, -0.07797174155712128, 0.01700493134558201, 0.06317714601755142, 0.013117801398038864, -0.026664838194847107, 0.056119032204151154, 0.015093755908310413, -0.05184614285826683, 0.03901248797774315, 0.0028594625182449818, 0.02383517101407051, -0.012539438903331757, 0.048031456768512726, 0.03914516046643257, -0.028641071170568466, -0.033355195075273514, 0.07112732529640198, 0.034850701689720154, -6.891550067579189e-34, 0.08965696394443512, 0.010510087013244629, -0.006581737194210291, 0.006733209826052189, -0.0005792411975562572, 0.01046566478908062, -0.02837822027504444, 0.10030734539031982, -0.043181344866752625, -0.05914093181490898, 0.041342925280332565, 0.0023623236920684576, 0.03526921197772026, 0.05943378433585167, -0.03299088776111603, -0.09734131395816803, 0.015399212948977947, 0.0013239879626780748, -0.011790514923632145, -0.011769350618124008, -0.1267123520374298, -0.018383901566267014, 0.0012577432207763195, 0.013214216567575932, 0.14936593174934387, -0.016591157764196396, -0.04741042107343674, -0.02068859152495861, -0.03343624994158745, 0.07967905700206757, 0.00787508487701416, -0.009603448212146759, 0.056189484894275665, 0.07984233647584915, -0.037216491997241974, 0.016922608017921448, 0.04219583794474602, 0.025891119614243507, 0.00045701509225182235, -0.01979764737188816, 0.00691733043640852, -0.046151164919137955, -0.058120064437389374, -0.08642224222421646, -0.018327955156564713, 0.0024414295330643654, -0.017323095351457596, -0.0020037065260112286, -0.05368075147271156, -0.027078397572040558, -0.05244678258895874, -0.021495921537280083, 0.04183333367109299, -0.13415949046611786, 0.1177113875746727, 0.05962199345231056, 0.04023698344826698, -0.010856525041162968, 0.04784977063536644, -0.03763923421502113, 0.020371584221720695, -0.022911660373210907, -0.05173763260245323, 0.054384034126996994, -0.06445453315973282, -0.1001054048538208, 0.02615503780543804, 0.05516642704606056, -0.07589513063430786, -0.009517957456409931, -0.02270272932946682, 0.0037414960097521544, 0.024477560073137283, -0.0724179670214653, -0.08832889795303345, 0.06371386349201202, 0.019854888319969177, -0.020921777933835983, -0.09551411867141724, -0.0009832875803112984, -0.10722242295742035, -0.06037696450948715, 0.02757623977959156, 0.032843779772520065, 0.018499331548810005, 0.019095202907919884, 0.1317601501941681, -0.030810603871941566, -0.019588224589824677, 0.06614702194929123, 0.0069417646154761314, -0.0034903259947896004, -0.018868114799261093, 0.0031559737399220467, 0.025212936103343964, -3.7426694632358704e-8, -0.02966434136033058, 0.011599876917898655, -0.05997847020626068, -0.000027099116778117605, 0.041236262768507004, 0.0009865299798548222, 0.0933913066983223, 0.06886816769838333, -0.00562438927590847, 0.09004262834787369, 0.04380463808774948, 0.025386542081832886, -0.03686816245317459, -0.0009610085398890078, 0.011433395557105541, 0.05468708276748657, -0.03223831206560135, 0.012714173644781113, -0.010893348604440689, -0.02182607725262642, 0.05344542860984802, -0.039295509457588196, 0.07318834215402603, 0.015251587145030499, -0.005977903958410025, 0.004998903255909681, -0.015453378669917583, 0.042935844510793686, -0.02517341822385788, -0.08822783082723618, 0.016566239297389984, -0.03778579458594322, -0.05915987864136696, -0.06093931198120117, 0.01736368238925934, 0.053885214030742645, -0.06423348933458328, 0.05884937196969986, -0.007844347506761551, 0.06280576437711716, -0.04077272117137909, -0.08248882740736008, 0.038993265479803085, 0.01625319942831993, -0.021697064861655235, 0.005344318691641092, -0.09376730024814606, 0.047021105885505676, 0.04080059379339218, -0.02337801270186901, -0.04648304358124733, -0.0072931936010718346, -0.0184763353317976, -0.07736742496490479, -0.02636031061410904, -0.04053009673953056, -0.037347547709941864, -0.04842502623796463, -0.08331216871738434, -0.04680764675140381, -0.04384397342801094, -0.12992876768112183, -0.04333143308758736, -0.02544363960623741 ]
17,327,644
In 2013, the Maricopa County Community College District launched the Maricopa Millions Study. The goal of this project was to "radically decrease student costs by offering LOW COST or NO COST options for course materials." The project aimed to save students $5 in five years.
[ 0.13347873091697693, 0.07058964669704437, -0.04366939142346382, 0.07300706952810287, -0.08075253665447235, -0.021871529519557953, -0.1321563422679901, -0.003606462385505438, 0.01717977598309517, 0.053250931203365326, 0.04990116506814957, 0.012360726483166218, -0.002040248131379485, -0.001384036266244948, -0.08928468823432922, -0.006237285677343607, 0.000022708738470100798, -0.018713785335421562, 0.04042702168226242, 0.0024536335840821266, 0.030972739681601524, -0.02348453924059868, -0.014918484725058079, 0.04225366562604904, 0.015064061619341373, 0.05915464460849762, -0.004113845992833376, -0.019828854128718376, 0.00884205475449562, 0.057124510407447815, 0.03179565817117691, 0.1496768444776535, 0.0600089356303215, -0.0008261968032456934, 0.07817890495061874, 0.02067353017628193, 0.02138754539191723, 0.08534437417984009, -0.008138388395309448, -0.043008990585803986, -0.017314404249191284, -0.007287770044058561, -0.018617641180753708, 0.06632832437753677, -0.06379177421331406, -0.0550706647336483, -0.0408741794526577, 0.017140192911028862, 0.030660632997751236, 0.04403518885374069, 0.014580657705664635, -0.055510569363832474, -0.019785812124609947, -0.010651485063135624, 0.048767633736133575, -0.0020649090874940157, -0.04740040376782417, 0.0320114903151989, -0.05330527573823929, 0.008460921235382557, -0.02935527078807354, 0.011032306589186192, -0.0818714052438736, -0.05029333382844925, -0.0343342125415802, 0.02581481635570526, -0.0422571636736393, -0.061746928840875626, 0.09389212727546692, -0.08031991124153137, 0.06892118602991104, -0.0347571074962616, -0.006853220984339714, 0.0015648765256628394, 0.047232821583747864, 0.0843849703669548, -0.0028294865041971207, 0.10746586322784424, 0.031195063143968582, -0.016441313549876213, 0.04497738555073738, -0.04609225317835808, -0.04270283505320549, -0.12768582999706268, -0.0024338592775166035, 0.006025457754731178, 0.025602858513593674, 0.008213268592953682, 0.02373429387807846, -0.06286082416772842, 0.04947934299707413, 0.007548956200480461, -0.03055020421743393, -0.015906643122434616, -0.015338407829403877, -0.004707233514636755, -0.035282742232084274, -0.0684596449136734, 0.024641381576657295, 0.020387429744005203, 0.0668543130159378, 0.04345199465751648, 0.008847163058817387, -0.15145055949687958, -0.04606517404317856, 0.02603808045387268, 0.06336257606744766, 0.0283488929271698, 0.024935191497206688, 0.05389620363712311, 0.06234518066048622, -0.039639778435230255, -0.012364810332655907, 0.030967380851507187, 0.005872643552720547, 0.1370764523744583, -0.0018499165307730436, -0.020905252546072006, 0.04283430427312851, 0.09629714488983154, -0.01743668131530285, -0.04656454548239708, -0.04987498000264168, -0.035868532955646515, 0.009379247203469276, -0.10273934155702591, -0.1266864389181137, 1.310857208929778e-33, -0.02823084220290184, 0.06195707246661186, -0.03774527832865715, 0.033663537353277206, -0.06243465840816498, -0.09368646144866943, 0.1194712370634079, 0.016378335654735565, 0.014744585379958153, -0.04630739614367485, 0.029875388368964195, 0.06178618222475052, -0.018438495695590973, 0.07462730258703232, 0.02967863716185093, -0.02920152060687542, -0.11870007961988449, 0.020662669092416763, 0.020267918705940247, 0.03948397934436798, 0.007072610314935446, -0.10092609375715256, -0.00484760757535696, -0.04011460021138191, -0.03608245775103569, 0.10464777052402496, -0.08160053193569183, -0.060450974851846695, 0.12961773574352264, 0.020956769585609436, 0.005412194412201643, 0.04392995685338974, -0.022683536633849144, -0.05410297214984894, -0.04069236293435097, 0.03322969004511833, 0.011094986461102962, 0.024924052879214287, -0.0014095206279307604, 0.04569884389638901, -0.0560428611934185, 0.040319446474313736, 0.10213427990674973, 0.027492746710777283, -0.017689405009150505, 0.020087355747818947, 0.03111680969595909, 0.027747727930545807, -0.03340558335185051, -0.030476031824946404, -0.03915401175618172, -0.10735715180635452, -0.136860653758049, -0.007504547946155071, 0.0053038569167256355, -0.04634580388665199, -0.01318238116800785, -0.004456398077309132, -0.054597582668066025, 0.009221537038683891, -0.01431580726057291, -0.03136659413576126, -0.03229188546538353, 0.11163246631622314, -0.027613820508122444, -0.011837081052362919, -0.05795692652463913, 0.023823240771889687, 0.07550064474344254, 0.03482230380177498, -0.0028486682567745447, -0.03723134100437164, 0.01600220799446106, -0.03970843553543091, 0.00035813578870147467, -0.05630883947014809, 0.08235664665699005, 0.02582571469247341, 0.017972512170672417, 0.09814256429672241, 0.08552558720111847, 0.017211105674505234, -0.020043421536684036, -0.03920513391494751, 0.006730901543051004, 0.012357535772025585, 0.05513177439570427, 0.034310609102249146, -0.038511041551828384, -0.010807872749865055, 0.024569766595959663, 0.03575209155678749, -0.010387630201876163, 0.029236475005745888, 0.051747050136327744, -3.0285116867058786e-33, 0.004603533539921045, 0.05740470439195633, 0.09305715560913086, 0.018767505884170532, 0.039729923009872437, -0.02744915895164013, -0.050955574959516525, -0.05449621006846428, 0.00234007160179317, -0.0033045050222426653, -0.08414267748594284, -0.05997370555996895, -0.001560693490318954, 0.07437454164028168, -0.08534903079271317, -0.02339533343911171, 0.052902862429618835, -0.07021082937717438, -0.00908777117729187, -0.0277468990534544, -0.061807505786418915, 0.04673426225781441, -0.03724640607833862, 0.00009217775368597358, 0.005159528460353613, -0.07523728907108307, -0.01697193644940853, -0.08234512060880661, -0.02020855061709881, 0.04558015987277031, 0.014382571913301945, -0.027277911081910133, -0.06891699880361557, -0.015445934608578682, -0.04961542412638664, 0.0491073913872242, 0.029848534613847733, 0.01060653105378151, -0.058303941041231155, 0.05249625816941261, 0.07369046658277512, 0.011970160529017448, -0.051571812480688095, -0.035853542387485504, -0.028517473489046097, -0.033032238483428955, 0.030033769086003304, 0.005382535979151726, 0.07623229175806046, -0.030068552121520042, 0.01311193872243166, -0.02699061669409275, -0.017000529915094376, -0.06965406239032745, 0.026849348098039627, -0.002068954985588789, 0.08243662863969803, 0.028371447697281837, -0.03823617100715637, 0.020139845088124275, 0.0006720396340824664, 0.014585192315280437, -0.09965883195400238, -0.006517679430544376, -0.029428182169795036, 0.00535742100328207, 0.024354204535484314, 0.008854945190250874, -0.018980873748660088, 0.053158532828092575, -0.017552345991134644, -0.04066689684987068, -0.025210117921233177, -0.002645424334332347, -0.0963766798377037, 0.050391439348459244, 0.023387467488646507, 0.07462059706449509, 0.025278275832533836, -0.01681683398783207, 0.025435689836740494, -0.051441874355077744, -0.09089313447475433, -0.06269203126430511, 0.03761782869696617, 0.05381746590137482, -0.011522183194756508, 0.0025208517909049988, -0.048077892512083054, 0.04945288226008415, -0.04305421561002731, 0.04249738156795502, 0.021478090435266495, -0.06729584187269211, 0.012849506922066212, -3.8489570641786486e-8, 0.020301172509789467, 0.0065488917753100395, -0.016486305743455887, 0.07934170216321945, 0.03434247896075249, -0.0054787527769804, -0.01350010372698307, 0.13645681738853455, 0.0017584303859621286, 0.09172318875789642, 0.09926623851060867, -0.005257460288703442, -0.04325852915644646, 0.02268815226852894, -0.017127342522144318, 0.04128478839993477, -0.0010209092870354652, 0.002388118067756295, 0.000807124306447804, -0.03503313660621643, -0.08924490213394165, -0.026257118210196495, -0.08127637207508087, -0.005668326281011105, -0.05337974429130554, 0.005833914503455162, 0.06863144785165787, 0.15701398253440857, -0.03254399448633194, -0.017733771353960037, 0.09402965754270554, -0.017617858946323395, -0.07721380889415741, -0.057465992867946625, 0.03217286616563797, -0.06558641791343689, -0.03921429067850113, 0.0010393420234322548, 0.027853509411215782, 0.012149160727858543, -0.004135034512728453, 0.055877380073070526, -0.0671507716178894, -0.012399772182106972, -0.01219809427857399, -0.006094144191592932, -0.09225386381149292, -0.017162257805466652, 0.06116214767098427, 0.09060753136873245, -0.021899323910474777, 0.00010568019933998585, -0.05443411320447922, -0.08432643115520477, 0.036576446145772934, 0.04467962309718132, 0.02834542840719223, 0.00849666353315115, -0.037743136286735535, -0.05336702987551689, 0.02656237594783306, -0.016619570553302765, -0.06773251295089722, 0.02608339861035347 ]
17,327,644
In 2013, Tidewater Community College rolled out the first known degree program using exclusively zero-cost course materials. Tidewater's Associate of Science in Business Administration was known as a "Z-Degree" program, and in 2017 the college reported that the degree had garnered students $1 million in savings to date.
[ -0.02626970410346985, 0.029566839337348938, 0.01148392353206873, 0.055422455072402954, -0.007810637354850769, -0.04651126265525818, -0.09361355006694794, -0.04006484895944595, -0.055149927735328674, 0.004498644266277552, -0.004680595826357603, -0.02869773656129837, 0.03609723597764969, 0.02652869001030922, -0.036367807537317276, 0.053106606006622314, -0.05742704123258591, -0.03919370099902153, 0.03508024290204048, -0.035969458520412445, -0.05087364837527275, 0.05028506740927696, 0.03269917145371437, -0.08785546571016312, 0.05583345144987106, 0.01581711135804653, -0.00039034182555042207, 0.004841707646846771, -0.01135500892996788, 0.023652151226997375, -0.01866721548140049, 0.09673164039850235, 0.07516371458768845, -0.03222759813070297, 0.0660637766122818, 0.006186482962220907, 0.02186725288629532, -0.0016697890823706985, 0.0013719602720811963, 0.039570845663547516, -0.019077645614743233, -0.00611814484000206, 0.01904134266078472, -0.010766180232167244, -0.016405591741204262, 0.01220415998250246, 0.01872103102505207, -0.014496840536594391, 0.027885863557457924, -0.015462059527635574, -0.00994659960269928, -0.06247356906533241, -0.027842920273542404, -0.02998564951121807, -0.05355388671159744, 0.04225294664502144, 0.0004904937231913209, 0.05588160827755928, -0.06386065483093262, 0.035268332809209824, -0.05481453984975815, 0.008879520930349827, 0.008212310262024403, 0.010435327887535095, 0.06726255267858505, 0.09763853251934052, -0.08182799071073532, 0.0031380937434732914, 0.02054792456328869, -0.07775157690048218, 0.020401904359459877, -0.05440792813897133, -0.016719460487365723, 0.0528038889169693, 0.08551545441150665, -0.04338116943836212, 0.029457304626703262, 0.032741136848926544, -0.020033659413456917, 0.05490192398428917, -0.007446576375514269, -0.10640925168991089, -0.07724621146917343, 0.037853024899959564, -0.0392322912812233, -0.05946376547217369, 0.023110853508114815, -0.01825685054063797, 0.11390862613916397, 0.044022347778081894, 0.029576336964964867, 0.001275697723031044, -0.01809000037610531, -0.041316475719213486, 0.017479658126831055, 0.06406953185796738, -0.09861316531896591, 0.018435927107930183, 0.05029039829969406, 0.004060083534568548, -0.08014655858278275, 0.012711046263575554, 0.08214658498764038, -0.0678468570113182, 0.05914228409528732, 0.025823507457971573, 0.09520135819911957, 0.042522236704826355, 0.00008349499694304541, 0.03103344328701496, 0.023843033239245415, -0.05350561439990997, -0.005981512367725372, 0.0137966712936759, -0.03793986886739731, 0.027205463498830795, -0.013178015127778053, 0.05180680751800537, 0.0754033550620079, 0.07085208594799042, 0.03148193284869194, -0.017193006351590157, -0.05888707935810089, -0.0954398587346077, -0.047297634184360504, -0.023821808397769928, -0.13277873396873474, -1.3910122401669304e-33, 0.05320969223976135, 0.06880339235067368, -0.03200048580765724, -0.022598860785365105, 0.018420327454805374, 0.0029061066452413797, 0.03699608892202377, 0.05312992259860039, -0.024685397744178772, 0.05434361472725868, 0.000589484057854861, 0.1288422793149948, -0.029036490246653557, 0.036413904279470444, 0.04545680806040764, 0.0014394749887287617, -0.06741146743297577, -0.018899666145443916, -0.007766314782202244, 0.02153000980615616, 0.017231231555342674, -0.0014729795511811972, -0.007375612854957581, -0.12959913909435272, -0.045084454119205475, 0.032599031925201416, 0.0022001133766025305, 0.03684962913393974, 0.11872929334640503, -0.002921059727668762, 0.07420425862073898, -0.04072237387299538, -0.06739005446434021, -0.09029623121023178, 0.06963839381933212, 0.05987678840756416, -0.07855869084596634, -0.05888127163052559, 0.0289754755795002, -0.02157602086663246, -0.048677995800971985, 0.0863279402256012, 0.05623319372534752, 0.011903422884643078, -0.11858559399843216, -0.027194583788514137, 0.036039046943187714, 0.03983549773693085, 0.09792429953813553, -0.032497622072696686, 0.02042607218027115, -0.0999431386590004, -0.0986187532544136, 0.004618756007403135, -0.0022800678852945566, 0.006095167715102434, 0.018382282927632332, 0.024946514517068863, -0.07527656108140945, 0.024336855858564377, -0.10118024796247482, 0.03329521417617798, 0.02211383357644081, 0.0130789028480649, 0.03770195692777634, -0.021486440673470497, -0.0006818099063821137, -0.0025297633837908506, 0.08507533371448517, -0.15197354555130005, -0.05280551686882973, -0.0538431853055954, -0.05852890759706497, -0.062152933329343796, 0.03707677870988846, 0.012185314670205116, 0.1002025380730629, -0.08663640171289444, 0.09542009979486465, 0.010467015206813812, -0.022826271131634712, 0.018678050488233566, 0.0971594825387001, -0.026620475575327873, -0.01324786338955164, 0.11072245240211487, -0.009773977100849152, 0.041880324482917786, 0.007476175203919411, -0.02549220249056816, 0.05189668387174606, -0.0171560887247324, 0.0049780746921896935, 0.03577040135860443, -0.004384837578982115, -6.5667389379279135e-34, -0.05737254396080971, 0.008530596271157265, -0.0020769487600773573, 0.00974500272423029, 0.05743858963251114, 0.00929307471960783, 0.061784762889146805, -0.052276477217674255, 0.00672618905082345, 0.03762514889240265, 0.05546984076499939, 0.0043157367035746574, -0.006718177814036608, 0.026190919801592827, 0.019283324480056763, 0.022188987582921982, 0.057243116199970245, -0.04860813170671463, -0.04077332839369774, 0.025539377704262733, 0.07453261315822601, 0.04643408581614494, 0.014264898374676704, 0.016355372965335846, 0.023544931784272194, -0.06750687211751938, 0.02793543040752411, -0.016793590039014816, 0.035570964217185974, 0.04859152063727379, -0.004022603388875723, 0.10473446547985077, -0.020067645236849785, -0.05411534383893013, 0.0346391499042511, -0.018748419359326363, -0.0011354022426530719, -0.04149337485432625, -0.006706741638481617, 0.03773829713463783, 0.05224386230111122, -0.09401495009660721, -0.08066846430301666, -0.06613133102655411, 0.04608836770057678, 0.002597279381006956, 0.04416392371058464, 0.039458662271499634, 0.020910190418362617, 0.04981951043009758, -0.07401634007692337, -0.026873942464590073, 0.0182937141507864, -0.036338239908218384, 0.10992319136857986, 0.02074691280722618, 0.015492771752178669, -0.002978235948830843, -0.07088304311037064, -0.057168856263160706, 0.09966576099395752, 0.0049078273586928844, 0.002465526107698679, 0.006506616715341806, -0.07178115099668503, 0.10459840297698975, 0.07016418129205704, -0.0298865158110857, -0.10703110694885254, -0.02454424276947975, 0.00406013336032629, 0.0006607992108911276, 0.005721553694456816, -0.13543127477169037, -0.14956247806549072, 0.017624014988541603, -0.04050100967288017, -0.004458771087229252, -0.0686555877327919, -0.004886013921350241, 0.0010341169545426965, 0.0433557890355587, -0.078375905752182, 0.007871494628489017, 0.029051491990685463, -0.05187784880399704, 0.006456809118390083, -0.054686423391103745, 0.03072822280228138, 0.0421883650124073, -0.08418691158294678, -0.038196202367544174, -0.039217591285705566, 0.03321792930364609, -0.06880302727222443, -3.1857798177270524e-8, -0.02258833311498165, -0.007366238161921501, -0.02847164310514927, 0.04710504412651062, 0.022512715309858322, 0.023658387362957, -0.034067653119564056, -0.0029636621475219727, -0.018659261986613274, 0.017818110063672066, -0.015119395218789577, 0.019352586939930916, -0.0535096749663353, 0.03092055767774582, 0.04154478758573532, 0.0654473677277565, 0.06515111029148102, 0.009658720344305038, -0.030845405533909798, -0.027665352448821068, 0.0710623636841774, -0.02931307442486286, -0.0335189625620842, 0.05016009137034416, -0.03288229927420616, 0.012840625829994678, 0.05023476108908653, 0.05708925798535347, 0.031183751299977303, -0.05740253999829292, -0.007411056198179722, 0.001820004777982831, 0.06483462452888489, -0.08111966401338577, 0.017879938706755638, -0.02854706346988678, 0.02811744064092636, -0.0240748580545187, 0.009967606514692307, 0.03461826220154762, -0.062368813902139664, 0.05651473626494408, -0.014782004058361053, 0.013550376519560814, 0.03479882329702377, 0.050270866602659225, -0.01835094764828682, 0.10820338129997253, 0.033084508031606674, 0.034857720136642456, 0.055339619517326355, 0.014290256425738335, -0.14447543025016785, -0.05957147851586342, 0.0027064450550824404, 0.03620373085141182, 0.012509485706686974, -0.06430333107709885, -0.10168850421905518, 0.013755536638200283, -0.06622126698493958, -0.1222618967294693, 0.06308785080909729, -0.023756902664899826 ]
17,327,644
Based in Canada, the Rebus Foundation emerged in the 2010s to provide support for authors seeking to publish open textbooks. The foundation provides professional development, facilitates workshops, and encourages authors to connect over shared OER projects.
[ 0.017604876309633255, -0.08056039363145828, -0.003845890751108527, 0.020716752856969833, 0.056634288281202316, 0.045737605541944504, -0.10149870067834854, 0.029454031959176064, 0.13247130811214447, 0.06348805874586105, -0.014664558693766594, 0.11992739140987396, 0.009274107404053211, -0.006742240861058235, -0.05681684613227844, -0.010609307326376438, -0.01202539261430502, -0.011488297022879124, 0.07059469074010849, -0.08948686718940735, -0.013764369301497936, 0.07857086509466171, 0.03484692424535751, -0.003270908957347274, -0.021180961281061172, -0.08761440962553024, -0.03417129069566727, -0.06242102384567261, -0.026768883690238, -0.0334642268717289, 0.05862808600068092, -0.02079378068447113, -0.06710543483495712, -0.06484371423721313, -0.008930777199566364, 0.12535083293914795, 0.09141752868890762, -0.004160578362643719, -0.06372542679309845, 0.007774666883051395, -0.09122253209352493, -0.03298928961157799, -0.02384759485721588, 0.1029190942645073, 0.07550006359815598, 0.005254907067865133, -0.017257550731301308, 0.030354993417859077, 0.020839210599660873, 0.023696674033999443, 0.050469812005758286, -0.08024528622627258, -0.051412828266620636, -0.020682888105511665, 0.10947362333536148, 0.08738375455141068, -0.06822887808084488, 0.02014479786157608, 0.07495933771133423, -0.026565728709101677, -0.01471754815429449, -0.029719213023781776, 0.00857854075729847, -0.013957275077700615, 0.018162408843636513, 0.030469059944152832, -0.08247188478708267, 0.09972864389419556, 0.015068973414599895, -0.07886379212141037, 0.04894079267978668, 0.012899810448288918, 0.03960798680782318, -0.017501473426818848, 0.014258976094424725, -0.034225087612867355, -0.04778525233268738, -0.008730297908186913, 0.057994209229946136, -0.014763012528419495, 0.022531777620315552, 0.017728284001350403, 0.05114126205444336, -0.043243154883384705, 0.03595467284321785, -0.03810349479317665, 0.050256289541721344, -0.0360095277428627, 0.060079943388700485, 0.01087613683193922, 0.0674077719449997, -0.020457759499549866, 0.11373204737901688, 0.03320981562137604, -0.08600158989429474, -0.0515989251434803, -0.04927830398082733, -0.06812037527561188, -0.0005491685005836189, 0.034508977085351944, -0.027187617495656013, 0.02057344652712345, 0.019739219918847084, -0.013798019848763943, -0.015925955027341843, 0.00861318875104189, -0.028393352404236794, 0.08377815037965775, 0.01777992770075798, 0.005300283897668123, -0.0101960813626647, -0.06465748697519302, 0.062019672244787216, 0.0005416649510152638, 0.043005719780921936, -0.0504583977162838, -0.04357467591762543, -0.004788537509739399, 0.03132059425115585, -0.06837001442909241, -0.0600159727036953, 0.09594845771789551, 0.009729691781103611, -0.10410769283771515, 0.016736652702093124, -0.11692797392606735, -0.039011649787425995, 9.187398441443103e-34, -0.02503669634461403, 0.10120372474193573, -0.0373353473842144, 0.08757881075143814, -0.013122301548719406, -0.07950632274150848, 0.038826458156108856, 0.02669292315840721, -0.030709009617567062, -0.05659626051783562, 0.10109351575374603, 0.0963747426867485, -0.03068729303777218, 0.08343763649463654, -0.011184834875166416, -0.04607028141617775, -0.05322631448507309, 0.015885263681411743, -0.06845870614051819, 0.08592461794614792, -0.08091197907924652, 0.00987320113927126, 0.09138365834951401, -0.03354484587907791, -0.013808488845825195, -0.06689001619815826, 0.011504554189741611, 0.014182891696691513, 0.05813062563538551, 0.011661030352115631, 0.0005445479182526469, -0.057128310203552246, -0.03162094205617905, -0.0652007982134819, 0.053330227732658386, 0.00037136036553420126, 0.028494710102677345, -0.0568116195499897, -0.0014053640188649297, 0.022648148238658905, -0.05620936304330826, 0.02339860424399376, -0.07340006530284882, -0.04180338606238365, 0.03818614408373833, 0.08629114180803299, 0.04848536103963852, 0.027582155540585518, 0.07216455787420273, -0.043412357568740845, -0.024025920778512955, 0.04112779349088669, -0.0249804500490427, -0.03805927187204361, -0.0051283943466842175, -0.03863281011581421, -0.1122598871588707, 0.07174940407276154, 0.053824834525585175, -0.0529886893928051, -0.02997795306146145, 0.06946426630020142, -0.03583402559161186, 0.06187563017010689, -0.04679451510310173, 0.038995467126369476, 0.02353573963046074, 0.010825583711266518, 0.049952153116464615, -0.04270098730921745, -0.0226694755256176, 0.09561535716056824, 0.022487934678792953, -0.04363565146923065, 0.019990071654319763, -0.013036219403147697, -0.03863680362701416, 0.025382956489920616, 0.02427590638399124, 0.009185059927403927, -0.04579413682222366, -0.0603901743888855, 0.030323898419737816, 0.013324040919542313, 0.025041496381163597, -0.04347826912999153, -0.003799646394327283, 0.008412519469857216, -0.0018599616596475244, 0.010867882519960403, -0.004517551511526108, -0.026750272139906883, -0.04192398115992546, 0.1086718738079071, 0.0199208315461874, -5.790080636790012e-34, 0.023868421092629433, -0.052792564034461975, 0.0075345211662352085, -0.008149998262524605, -0.0004881701897829771, 0.035012662410736084, -0.030526522547006607, 0.030867159366607666, 0.028171464800834656, -0.07393180578947067, -0.011409369297325611, -0.05271858349442482, -0.004740171600133181, 0.07169689238071442, -0.018069401383399963, -0.09008663892745972, -0.01249884907156229, -0.01769014447927475, -0.07339867204427719, -0.055448293685913086, -0.04162650555372238, -0.01666685938835144, -0.013173127546906471, -0.02350071631371975, 0.08940934389829636, 0.08348891139030457, -0.043790943920612335, 0.016235167160630226, -0.05556365102529526, -0.05399258807301521, 0.037112046033144, -0.0302576944231987, -0.004974626004695892, 0.022325249388813972, -0.08976273238658905, 0.03144904226064682, 0.002499866997823119, -0.05964473634958267, 0.018774785101413727, 0.008586889132857323, 0.07444591820240021, 0.04742327705025673, -0.043564725667238235, -0.08338245004415512, -0.08981020003557205, 0.037482623010873795, -0.022882213816046715, 0.022916853427886963, 0.10309138149023056, -0.07366719841957092, -0.016063982620835304, -0.021051065996289253, -0.00920386053621769, -0.1374654769897461, 0.0669161006808281, 0.028759000822901726, 0.05739404261112213, -0.03757444769144058, 0.009121371433138847, 0.06695064157247543, -0.010231324471533298, -0.007526198867708445, 0.03257936239242554, 0.0019061964703723788, 0.009873922914266586, -0.048311859369277954, 0.07832401990890503, 0.041386447846889496, -0.015539515763521194, -0.026811009272933006, -0.010382006876170635, 0.0177567470818758, 0.03016897290945053, -0.006243451964110136, -0.04847336933016777, 0.06595445424318314, 0.05676766857504845, -0.04951868951320648, -0.0860760360956192, 0.009626757353544235, -0.0037884453777223825, -0.11190428584814072, 0.018372410908341408, 0.11277945339679718, 0.09501426666975021, 0.0551670677959919, -0.0022650170139968395, -0.029416242614388466, 0.07224159687757492, 0.05323654040694237, -0.012622378766536713, 0.007164846174418926, -0.0008024959824979305, 0.08690612018108368, 0.0638222023844719, -3.528100123162403e-8, -0.03947371989488602, 0.02951737493276596, -0.011529456824064255, -0.06837425380945206, -0.02284703031182289, 0.06443686038255692, 0.08099298179149628, 0.006579048931598663, -0.09154093265533447, 0.021963253617286682, 0.027066253125667572, -0.013936669565737247, -0.06804929673671722, 0.008647636510431767, -0.01783766783773899, 0.034115228801965714, 0.01691325008869171, 0.01654311828315258, -0.0174850020557642, -0.09036377817392349, 0.04052796959877014, 0.012732423841953278, 0.10225805640220642, -0.017527304589748383, -0.05750411003828049, 0.0010111588053405285, 0.0540798082947731, -0.02611824870109558, -0.04898326098918915, -0.08034303784370422, -0.04966450855135918, 0.03532850742340088, -0.002624200889840722, 0.0003519580059219152, 0.009075801819562912, 0.012592402286827564, 0.01793469861149788, 0.10724016278982162, -0.00919541995972395, 0.07940173149108887, -0.0273443590849638, 0.0638226568698883, 0.02961992844939232, 0.01562979817390442, 0.00660931970924139, -0.052243977785110474, -0.03844805806875229, 0.07189462333917618, -0.013145817443728447, -0.005749497562646866, -0.002865216229110956, -0.0321442112326622, 0.0157758966088295, -0.06280606240034103, -0.011029057204723358, 0.06869672983884811, -0.06880708783864975, 0.02385687828063965, -0.04711996763944626, -0.07498660683631897, 0.05572100356221199, -0.06036260724067688, 0.04657403379678726, 0.014234460890293121 ]
17,327,644
Also emerging in the 2010s, Pressbooks set out to provide "open-source, book production ... built around the WordPress platform." Since the platform's introduction, many institutions have built open textbook publishing efforts around Pressbooks. Some of the results may be viewed on the Pressbooks Directory. As of June 2021, more than 2,500 books had been published to the directory.
[ -0.026554767042398453, -0.06059371680021286, -0.04047572612762451, 0.07893003523349762, 0.01594669558107853, 0.020814983174204826, -0.13698162138462067, 0.008136301301419735, 0.09534278512001038, 0.06851159781217575, 0.010068095289170742, 0.17961934208869934, 0.029443958774209023, -0.12462695688009262, 0.0542672798037529, -0.005035017617046833, -0.06761732697486877, -0.08257921785116196, 0.05766342580318451, -0.0025022823829203844, -0.029041506350040436, 0.06505411863327026, 0.049761779606342316, -0.018917366862297058, 0.0016911202110350132, -0.06683248281478882, -0.0529896579682827, -0.04734417051076889, 0.026643026620149612, -0.03204655647277832, 0.03928263485431671, -0.018405204638838768, 0.00481733912602067, -0.045396577566862106, 0.03458773344755173, 0.011220023036003113, 0.08631537109613419, -0.039412833750247955, 0.03879798203706741, 0.019130367785692215, 0.011447958648204803, -0.06564706563949585, -0.06790915131568909, 0.07861935347318649, 0.01383660826832056, 0.011527962051331997, -0.008739314042031765, -0.0007913245353847742, -0.04268461838364601, 0.03285984694957733, -0.11704038828611374, -0.07337625324726105, 0.054129913449287415, -0.06110433489084244, 0.03358396887779236, -0.024701952934265137, -0.08696340024471283, -0.00034176631015725434, -0.03692527115345001, -0.07000547647476196, 0.02518806792795658, -0.012147500179708004, -0.17046479880809784, 0.045387186110019684, 0.03693264350295067, 0.06026448309421539, 0.002160025527700782, 0.055296968668699265, 0.010529540479183197, -0.11057622730731964, -0.017242999747395515, 0.02058335207402706, 0.11257127672433853, 0.021281534805893898, -0.02759188786149025, -0.05589960888028145, 0.013477982953190804, -0.015707070007920265, 0.038610659539699554, -0.02927415259182453, 0.02516164816915989, -0.008693277835845947, 0.013838103972375393, -0.020344294607639313, -0.1433633714914322, 0.01150139793753624, 0.053275443613529205, 0.029482202604413033, 0.01374947652220726, 0.03324766829609871, 0.059133950620889664, -0.021689876914024353, 0.08369848877191544, 0.03215647116303444, -0.047433704137802124, -0.015315535478293896, -0.003256380558013916, 0.007310838438570499, 0.10417196154594421, 0.021140888333320618, -0.02411310188472271, 0.028275884687900543, 0.0639885812997818, -0.04798175394535065, -0.008008729666471481, -0.013412723317742348, -0.015766562893986702, -0.009551326744258404, -0.025759262964129448, -0.022494157776236534, 0.014154909178614616, -0.019243916496634483, -0.012826983816921711, -0.05779460445046425, 0.019701596349477768, -0.09603263437747955, -0.016512595117092133, -0.002815098036080599, 0.07357840240001678, 0.032735805958509445, -0.027242757380008698, 0.08155789226293564, -0.0058243111707270145, -0.06902863085269928, -0.06205835938453674, -0.043665673583745956, -0.007378821726888418, -1.5870261068375392e-33, 0.09755127131938934, 0.016222121194005013, -0.001204272615723312, 0.011157285422086716, 0.033155955374240875, -0.023943014442920685, 0.058645740151405334, -0.004526391159743071, -0.05574004724621773, -0.00012035078543704003, 0.03318081423640251, 0.040739573538303375, -0.08485575765371323, 0.10539580881595612, -0.04103006422519684, -0.0026921359822154045, 0.00001113544112740783, 0.05285869166254997, -0.010235683061182499, 0.05098601058125496, -0.010442949831485748, -0.03136032074689865, 0.0399286262691021, 0.025469783693552017, 0.011099652387201786, 0.029679158702492714, 0.03714107349514961, 0.0026867534033954144, 0.00783266220241785, 0.02082684636116028, 0.02079390548169613, -0.05209679156541824, -0.05487869679927826, -0.09928610920906067, -0.017630914226174355, -0.004322368651628494, -0.012327443808317184, 0.011430872604250908, 0.11198598146438599, -0.013684464618563652, -0.13149981200695038, -0.0037433095276355743, 0.009534657001495361, 0.007585844490677118, -0.003473972901701927, 0.086142398416996, -0.015265115536749363, -0.02276148833334446, 0.10046657919883728, -0.057100966572761536, -0.05639716982841492, -0.05776319280266762, -0.04919721186161041, 0.04225212708115578, 0.03842916712164879, 0.0004842476628255099, -0.053084034472703934, -0.050798200070858, 0.04488218575716019, 0.062271054834127426, 0.0034568000119179487, 0.08749932795763016, 0.030240917578339577, -0.05075358226895332, -0.00946854054927826, 0.10085157305002213, -0.05425064638257027, 0.015239804051816463, 0.017172303050756454, 0.07291896641254425, -0.027337374165654182, -0.02006937749683857, -0.0761411041021347, -0.0685574859380722, 0.018085861578583717, 0.012639828957617283, -0.030122846364974976, -0.05635823309421539, -0.009725178591907024, 0.011314255185425282, 0.020930252969264984, -0.032612208276987076, 0.04825732484459877, 0.024337034672498703, -0.04224589839577675, 0.07020781934261322, -0.07026059925556183, 0.03864792361855507, -0.014110865071415901, 0.061653535813093185, 0.0350637212395668, 0.0521438904106617, -0.06539904326200485, 0.06400281935930252, -0.02833336591720581, -7.460433887696371e-35, -0.03480491787195206, -0.08932856470346451, -0.08055206388235092, 0.021512499079108238, -0.040384966880083084, 0.06885957717895508, -0.09796144813299179, 0.01772252842783928, 0.011367849074304104, 0.02190844900906086, -0.020612791180610657, 0.005851696245372295, 0.02221638336777687, 0.067526675760746, -0.09386162459850311, -0.0645206943154335, -0.004987608641386032, -0.08082244545221329, -0.07509703934192657, -0.019664732739329338, -0.07426111400127411, -0.05227240175008774, 0.045562535524368286, 0.022196659818291664, 0.15534396469593048, -0.02798561379313469, -0.060954805463552475, -0.0279976986348629, -0.02060924470424652, 0.0287210363894701, 0.05686195567250252, -0.02119790017604828, -0.007894841954112053, 0.06914305686950684, -0.027727151289582253, -0.0029578825924545527, -0.04740932211279869, 0.02131507359445095, 0.058354660868644714, 0.009917390532791615, 0.03656816855072975, -0.04850863665342331, -0.014295531436800957, -0.06086273863911629, -0.07067230343818665, 0.030521288514137268, -0.02624843455851078, -0.03204350546002388, 0.008653758093714714, -0.040704213082790375, 0.005750257056206465, 0.04057273268699646, 0.016687732189893723, -0.03947802633047104, 0.008060915395617485, 0.0389617495238781, -0.09338696300983429, -0.07365214079618454, 0.056681256741285324, 0.03186039999127388, -0.04297885671257973, 0.049351178109645844, -0.004496169742196798, 0.014281952753663063, 0.008417368866503239, -0.13383552432060242, 0.027195466682314873, 0.04672762006521225, -0.014966275542974472, 0.02824886329472065, -0.01964177004992962, 0.01532083097845316, 0.05161537602543831, -0.0370456725358963, -0.052565328776836395, 0.1422264128923416, -0.002357072662562132, -0.030645299702882767, -0.049525417387485504, 0.05387960001826286, 0.05265619978308678, -0.010239177383482456, 0.016217319294810295, 0.027023350819945335, 0.03767439350485802, 0.051346082240343094, 0.08025433868169785, -0.04579712077975273, -0.029738523066043854, 0.025575309991836548, -0.016078023239970207, 0.04735339805483818, 0.004432036075741053, 0.10584215819835663, 0.06869062781333923, -3.620172250862197e-8, -0.05800569802522659, -0.019671227782964706, 0.022254763171076775, -0.0278310663998127, -0.03788628429174423, 0.07233808934688568, 0.09727156162261963, 0.0643400326371193, -0.011808745563030243, 0.02674098126590252, 0.04378478229045868, -0.06037260219454765, 0.009744334034621716, 0.02166670374572277, -0.05686821788549423, 0.02910151332616806, 0.046437498182058334, -0.013956706039607525, -0.00022194501070771366, -0.02189771831035614, 0.07050696015357971, -0.05342778563499451, 0.10175175964832306, 0.03173233941197395, 0.026725228875875473, 0.004277089610695839, -0.041474513709545135, 0.000498301989864558, -0.04049783572554588, -0.040061675012111664, -0.018420886248350143, 0.028430454432964325, -0.023018714040517807, -0.03141298517584801, 0.0446363128721714, 0.07708888500928879, -0.02845756895840168, 0.07605651021003723, -0.057894084602594376, 0.045451436191797256, -0.059286411851644516, -0.029451902955770493, 0.03209953010082245, 0.013744928874075413, -0.05074082314968109, -0.017756812274456024, 0.02085261046886444, 0.031186193227767944, 0.01575937494635582, -0.06731672585010529, 0.00809173658490181, 0.01617123931646347, 0.08155985921621323, 0.019174009561538696, -0.021118612959980965, 0.0551639050245285, -0.030066659674048424, 0.08534067124128342, -0.0023693398106843233, -0.022255675867199898, -0.006451038643717766, -0.10115519165992737, -0.006936320103704929, 0.06164766848087311 ]
17,327,644
Awards Because authors do not make money from the sale of open textbooks, many organizations have tried to use prizes or grants as financial incentives for writing open textbooks or releasing existing textbooks under open licenses. Examples of grants and awards follow.
[ -0.026722878217697144, 0.02369597926735878, 0.025026466697454453, 0.018991464748978615, -0.0012231775326654315, 0.04160076007246971, -0.027797026559710503, -0.006353570614010096, 0.14812316000461578, 0.05959030240774155, -0.016443295404314995, 0.06631849706172943, -0.016782505437731743, -0.007047679275274277, -0.0015856653917580843, 0.0489792637526989, -0.04471159726381302, -0.027971159666776657, 0.0008914569625630975, -0.09170456975698471, 0.03700809180736542, 0.06242198124527931, 0.03675655275583267, -0.011012736707925797, 0.03342026099562645, -0.08892618864774704, -0.014720545150339603, -0.04445590078830719, 0.03487692028284073, -0.058722540736198425, -0.013923410326242447, -0.02438092790544033, -0.020383719354867935, -0.07410667836666107, 0.004456203896552324, 0.04060732200741768, 0.056581202894449234, 0.011900453828275204, -0.07900476455688477, -0.0711071640253067, 0.058589428663253784, -0.014473550021648407, -0.012829880230128765, 0.09201968461275101, -0.017856424674391747, -0.045756012201309204, 0.019932296127080917, -0.06982981413602829, -0.0503324493765831, 0.009672028012573719, 0.03420894593000412, -0.012427234090864658, -0.00890575721859932, -0.06676480919122696, 0.005923020653426647, 0.031426478177309036, -0.05139314383268356, -0.02140236645936966, -0.033653322607278824, -0.05698191374540329, -0.06111079826951027, -0.005512518808245659, -0.09451553225517273, 0.014766834676265717, -0.04098588973283768, -0.07878320664167404, -0.02582198940217495, 0.048415619879961014, -0.07286454737186432, -0.05075589567422867, 0.06921137869358063, 0.0411938913166523, 0.13723838329315186, -0.06275074928998947, 0.07118486613035202, 0.014691225253045559, -0.06278485804796219, 0.0004110601148568094, 0.039344120770692825, -0.0030124513432383537, -0.022666748613119125, -0.06584605574607849, 0.06029532849788666, -0.03342689573764801, -0.035014912486076355, 0.060667164623737335, 0.0016352386446669698, -0.08289538323879242, 0.07850227504968643, 0.006762550678104162, 0.07981164008378983, -0.06660589575767517, 0.035747893154621124, -0.04793432727456093, -0.04124779254198074, -0.02901281602680683, 0.011591194197535515, -0.037397533655166626, 0.0792669951915741, 0.03520640358328819, -0.0036293799057602882, 0.044264890253543854, 0.010178851895034313, 0.017440252006053925, 0.0586816743016243, -0.002872585551813245, -0.016593629494309425, -0.04602835327386856, 0.0047637689858675, -0.04567742347717285, 0.02952372096478939, -0.022433586418628693, 0.12791375815868378, 0.010067424736917019, -0.0013620852259919047, 0.021314676851034164, -0.02974867820739746, -0.06074278801679611, 0.04152311757206917, -0.013479731045663357, -0.0586482472717762, 0.035555578768253326, 0.031726498156785965, -0.07194925099611282, -0.04509148374199867, -0.015447434037923813, -0.05195781961083412, 1.3820429427636679e-33, 0.016916004940867424, 0.02482825517654419, 0.004992117639631033, 0.04409996420145035, 0.002513744868338108, -0.05891028791666031, 0.03458026796579361, -0.027568159624934196, -0.050671812146902084, -0.01984778605401516, 0.013073628768324852, 0.1112910658121109, 0.019889790564775467, 0.1187586858868599, 0.032350797206163406, 0.09973602741956711, 0.022672612220048904, 0.0024389284662902355, 0.023457786068320274, 0.041455525904893875, 0.06685183197259903, -0.027338894084095955, 0.13081291317939758, 0.04991655796766281, -0.01468887273222208, -0.07221449911594391, -0.02569233439862728, -0.04600263759493828, 0.0017793363658711314, 0.008121340535581112, 0.08497054874897003, -0.03308198228478432, 0.051837258040905, -0.05857686325907707, -0.004986900836229324, 0.02971998043358326, -0.00009796163794817403, -0.04435557499527931, 0.12414979189634323, -0.02863367088139057, -0.02131078764796257, -0.04750681668519974, -0.02833191491663456, 0.04253194108605385, -0.0023807536344975233, 0.06059199571609497, 0.051070794463157654, 0.0381067618727684, 0.07841069251298904, 0.11178294569253922, -0.01778559386730194, -0.026545817032456398, -0.05777396634221077, -0.03361855447292328, 0.049179915338754654, 0.029904790222644806, -0.01565735973417759, 0.007057412061840296, -0.04276541620492935, -0.00041011758730746806, -0.11467825621366501, 0.05018002912402153, 0.028759583830833435, 0.023306606337428093, -0.020131302997469902, 0.02133490890264511, 0.055195361375808716, 0.01792140305042267, -0.03296905383467674, -0.033955302089452744, 0.002819369314238429, 0.01931840553879738, -0.058734145015478134, -0.022646665573120117, -0.0029113157652318478, -0.01090824231505394, -0.02289295569062233, -0.013136223889887333, 0.06503358483314514, 0.0007337461574934423, 0.03848140686750412, -0.05993267148733139, 0.05721128731966019, -0.06247561424970627, -0.06177814304828644, 0.04927287995815277, -0.03122539259493351, 0.006997187156230211, 0.06087733805179596, 0.044544629752635956, 0.04758026823401451, -0.015922723338007927, -0.10298479348421097, 0.072111114859581, -0.00930104497820139, -2.818138238185014e-33, 0.009956092573702335, -0.005470097530633211, -0.0020686164498329163, -0.023569008335471153, 0.03386682644486427, 0.054150428622961044, -0.05760921537876129, -0.11146943271160126, 0.0694693997502327, -0.005573703907430172, -0.041369374841451645, -0.0011996279936283827, 0.004308000206947327, 0.06418466567993164, -0.029176997020840645, -0.13440021872520447, -0.030690276995301247, -0.025246525183320045, -0.018711430951952934, 0.013729996047914028, -0.04689044505357742, 0.07666952908039093, 0.010458949021995068, -0.04881037399172783, 0.13944484293460846, -0.033271100372076035, -0.1226121112704277, -0.009198442101478577, -0.06662175804376602, 0.06020713225007057, 0.06110319495201111, 0.04317287728190422, -0.024166453629732132, -0.005858202930539846, 0.00528675876557827, 0.025732288137078285, 0.0759262666106224, -0.02824573963880539, 0.017465243116021156, 0.011868520639836788, 0.030522949993610382, -0.025564810261130333, 0.02583460696041584, -0.06875550001859665, -0.007647290360182524, -0.023353971540927887, -0.0799480751156807, -0.039822254329919815, 0.08486899733543396, -0.0029988731257617474, -0.04825359955430031, -0.03430850803852081, 0.05471589043736458, -0.018899627029895782, 0.03666038438677788, 0.018869223073124886, -0.008121278136968613, -0.060555677860975266, 0.060565948486328125, 0.05512997880578041, -0.011844723485410213, -0.008754918351769447, -0.0681685283780098, 0.07579610496759415, -0.026897510513663292, -0.10617659240961075, 0.0510253868997097, 0.04637546092271805, -0.02654586173593998, -0.020926618948578835, 0.0104433074593544, 0.04155269265174866, 0.05044030770659447, -0.0399189330637455, -0.11527860909700394, 0.18894658982753754, -0.0038089007139205933, 0.02806110493838787, -0.08690507709980011, -0.04310193657875061, -0.009588794782757759, -0.06431752443313599, 0.050199929624795914, -0.0037847086787223816, -0.01663742959499359, 0.03002171777188778, 0.13590703904628754, -0.08688739687204361, -0.026052020490169525, -0.00536121241748333, -0.028468094766139984, 0.031432997435331345, 0.07012259215116501, 0.03389497101306915, 0.061719369143247604, -2.779243146733279e-8, -0.00989743322134018, 0.01389937661588192, -0.08850399404764175, -0.005095947068184614, -0.09387481212615967, 0.021111177280545235, -0.013731147162616253, 0.010070150718092918, -0.01709027774631977, 0.019398681819438934, 0.007170716766268015, 0.03330668434500694, -0.03905552253127098, -0.008443860337138176, -0.02030564658343792, 0.03351956605911255, -0.010661119595170021, -0.014818206429481506, -0.0026355995796620846, -0.07483115792274475, 0.04765022173523903, -0.036440279334783554, 0.018402526155114174, -0.03569542616605759, -0.05760315805673599, 0.07513881474733353, 0.03811328485608101, -0.01640133000910282, 0.012717426754534245, -0.0240837000310421, -0.02280171401798725, -0.009687414392828941, 0.04456750303506851, 0.025885414332151413, 0.11723382025957108, 0.06787671893835068, -0.008044689893722534, 0.017689811065793037, -0.04085635393857956, 0.09202186018228531, -0.040011659264564514, 0.046405307948589325, 0.006514299660921097, -0.06654061377048492, -0.1007658988237381, 0.00935353897511959, -0.013155313208699226, 0.05927235260605812, 0.046527065336704254, 0.08083690702915192, 0.017771786078810692, -0.09225331991910934, -0.0043038493022322655, -0.11430457979440689, -0.009182890877127647, -0.00929944310337305, 0.03062349371612072, 0.02757035382091999, -0.015224361792206764, -0.06652157008647919, -0.025106539949774742, -0.12015559524297714, 0.01873761974275112, 0.0035190733615309 ]
17,327,644
In November 2010, Anthony Brandt was awarded an "Access to Artistic Excellence" grant from the National Endowment for the Arts for his innovative music appreciation course in Connexions. "Sound Reasoning" "takes a new approach [to teaching music appreciation]: It presents style-transcendent principles, illustrated by side-by-side examples from both traditional and contemporary music. The goal is to empower listeners to be able to listen attentively and think intelligently about any kind of music, no matter its style. Everything is listening based; no ability to read music is
[ 0.047029394656419754, -0.03348295018076897, 0.005811949260532856, -0.028750361874699593, -0.04015900939702988, 0.05032382532954216, 0.1384548395872116, -0.013660546392202377, -0.03628227487206459, -0.010635610669851303, -0.053832948207855225, 0.029698356986045837, 0.012679013423621655, -0.02825307473540306, -0.02537621185183525, 0.06514079123735428, 0.07463401556015015, -0.007557774893939495, -0.0034328324254602194, -0.056554920971393585, -0.0889865830540657, 0.004260833840817213, 0.010127763263881207, -0.01991816610097885, -0.022267334163188934, 0.024976281449198723, 0.005632499698549509, 0.011180166155099869, 0.05210810527205467, 0.004140112549066544, 0.005217792931944132, 0.07099530100822449, 0.053151220083236694, -0.039539020508527756, -0.07505591213703156, 0.03948942571878433, -0.0164808202534914, 0.014788704924285412, -0.03897789493203163, -0.029652591794729233, -0.05803956463932991, 0.07639806717634201, -0.004302122630178928, -0.01301693357527256, -0.03004441224038601, -0.07008758187294006, -0.03731173649430275, -0.06233610212802887, -0.0368402823805809, 0.07549608498811722, -0.03484112396836281, -0.07237093150615692, -0.02551133744418621, -0.04822735860943794, -0.040724996477365494, 0.09977806359529495, 0.05128844454884529, 0.09076782315969467, -0.025686603039503098, 0.03194263204932213, -0.002956971526145935, -0.09667721390724182, -0.024777352809906006, -0.012321101501584053, 0.0031442162580788136, -0.01832967810332775, -0.07904180884361267, 0.09906966239213943, -0.024570805951952934, -0.051243867725133896, 0.11325150728225708, 0.05056905746459961, 0.07432538270950317, -0.020046357065439224, 0.09498699009418488, 0.05017385259270668, -0.017299622297286987, -0.026372505351901054, -0.01743508316576481, 0.008292615413665771, -0.005586531478911638, 0.02115662209689617, 0.00923731829971075, -0.15277144312858582, 0.04565085470676422, -0.028167838230729103, -0.04826146364212036, -0.03455229848623276, -0.027263179421424866, 0.04743031784892082, -0.01771785505115986, -0.03619563207030296, -0.06654086709022522, -0.056740183383226395, 0.08502174913883209, 0.07980311661958694, -0.051724545657634735, -0.044810641556978226, -0.07328470796346664, 0.0747181698679924, 0.051685430109500885, 0.12595149874687195, 0.008798203431069851, 0.009871446527540684, 0.06633631885051727, -0.07166082412004471, 0.01296987198293209, 0.070833720266819, 0.036659788340330124, -0.06012348458170891, 0.05302344635128975, 0.00485349353402853, 0.09527695178985596, 0.004657398909330368, 0.013585834763944149, 0.05958739295601845, -0.006252312567085028, 0.008893707767128944, 0.13316741585731506, -0.07660191506147385, 0.07178190350532532, 0.012549190782010555, -0.034252606332302094, 0.034453269094228745, 0.007793009746819735, -0.0684942975640297, -0.06993132084608078, 1.1214524674111714e-33, -0.03644552081823349, 0.050858307629823685, 0.093024842441082, 0.018290869891643524, 0.08250629156827927, -0.12038299441337585, -0.04495825618505478, -0.09726357460021973, -0.063887819647789, -0.030519742518663406, 0.06347397714853287, 0.09863186627626419, 0.03447641432285309, 0.07232420146465302, 0.006903434172272682, -0.0072616045363247395, -0.09514659643173218, 0.05277920514345169, 0.008555262349545956, 0.00280067534185946, -0.04311095178127289, -0.0727587416768074, 0.05714617297053337, 0.006861826404929161, 0.017027486115694046, -0.010416417382657528, 0.06389255076646805, 0.016806552186608315, 0.008037548512220383, -0.04708624258637428, -0.021076099947094917, 0.04845598340034485, -0.02334408462047577, -0.03496512025594711, -0.06757853180170059, -0.03642085939645767, 0.005114611238241196, 0.02603483758866787, 0.04884374886751175, -0.08623556792736053, 0.017150502651929855, 0.041526876389980316, -0.009145398624241352, -0.022334931418299675, -0.033314045518636703, 0.050211064517498016, 0.027763603255152702, 0.002003745175898075, 0.06187528371810913, 0.04459471255540848, -0.008932932280004025, -0.024888871237635612, -0.026414060965180397, -0.022641390562057495, -0.012189525179564953, 0.021182937547564507, -0.025930795818567276, 0.07164452970027924, 0.017043745145201683, -0.08141951262950897, 0.09843453019857407, 0.019250374287366867, 0.054716549813747406, 0.005018438212573528, -0.05800935998558998, 0.1101178377866745, -0.043469976633787155, -0.016751255840063095, 0.07185973972082138, -0.005389560014009476, -0.09744518995285034, 0.009175080806016922, -0.0160296019166708, -0.0455969013273716, -0.0513821505010128, -0.03785908594727516, -0.051783304661512375, -0.08986163884401321, 0.09936191141605377, -0.015854578465223312, -0.02408338151872158, 0.05943126231431961, 0.043103042989969254, 0.03814459219574928, -0.06513064354658127, 0.01346098817884922, -0.04041225090622902, -0.07087057828903198, 0.04115431010723114, -0.025831345468759537, -0.011704374104738235, 0.000009791106094780844, -0.0056809973903000355, -0.00791814737021923, -0.08912152796983719, -2.609041119389753e-33, -0.03090876154601574, 0.016775095835328102, -0.015213483944535255, 0.018620600923895836, -0.007599264848977327, 0.0725829005241394, -0.05517745390534401, 0.01680058054625988, 0.019712278619408607, 0.05401365086436272, 0.0866391509771347, 0.04139404743909836, -0.04565657302737236, -0.037629637867212296, -0.08488442748785019, -0.08060313016176224, -0.016646098345518112, 0.031131189316511154, -0.00808417983353138, 0.011817646212875843, 0.025934070348739624, 0.09666739404201508, 0.005044963676482439, -0.08277158439159393, -0.06100325658917427, 0.041212018579244614, -0.0484306737780571, 0.004366236738860607, -0.04604067653417587, 0.006364764645695686, 0.00970518123358488, -0.05070830509066582, -0.0024772570468485355, -0.06466135382652283, -0.020452791824936867, 0.015821732580661774, 0.0741441547870636, -0.027760766446590424, -0.07665666192770004, 0.11018972098827362, -0.016143256798386574, -0.020539898425340652, 0.031229035928845406, -0.017582403495907784, 0.0035507080610841513, 0.012252021580934525, -0.023611968383193016, 0.043866243213415146, -0.014421308413147926, -0.045138806104660034, 0.05416595935821533, -0.07016581296920776, 0.105161152780056, -0.04080347344279289, 0.00201012147590518, 0.06988392025232315, 0.04809217154979706, -0.012113666161894798, 0.042097825556993484, 0.03942292183637619, -0.006589935626834631, 0.03569629043340683, -0.034097399562597275, -0.0576055571436882, -0.010029619559645653, 0.02722122147679329, -0.04519899934530258, 0.04896054044365883, -0.06731361150741577, 0.014788293279707432, 0.02828039415180683, 0.08762715756893158, -0.062062833458185196, -0.017629478126764297, -0.04622259363532066, 0.06885498762130737, 0.024232646450400352, -0.024130921810865402, -0.09499002993106842, -0.025606855750083923, -0.061503197997808456, -0.06892956793308258, -0.019818264991044998, 0.044550709426403046, 0.033996086567640305, -0.003278050571680069, -0.030239347368478775, -0.0696689710021019, -0.010269812308251858, 0.10363717377185822, 0.015576297417283058, 0.022923287004232407, 0.015492567792534828, -0.01625652424991131, -0.02689560130238533, -4.7877477982183336e-8, -0.06139306351542473, -0.04513218253850937, -0.06613851338624954, -0.06531888991594315, -0.035931289196014404, 0.024972351267933846, -0.007978767156600952, -0.053873684257268906, -0.08427800983190536, 0.03222464397549629, 0.002263714326545596, -0.08406558632850647, -0.03938347473740578, 0.02186487801373005, -0.027584651485085487, -0.010550751350820065, 0.04866937920451164, 0.023273346945643425, -0.06470607221126556, -0.05491947382688522, 0.08733785152435303, 0.04869455471634865, -0.029019268229603767, -0.014165843836963177, -0.030652649700641632, 0.006794305052608252, 0.04327837750315666, 0.045673687011003494, -0.035457856953144073, 0.03308140113949776, -0.0838785395026207, 0.08592315018177032, 0.02206810936331749, -0.07968010753393173, 0.04381736367940903, -0.011966820806264877, 0.007993882521986961, -0.05985967069864273, -0.041555557399988174, 0.04276439547538757, -0.055332250893116, 0.07646622508764267, -0.024370552971959114, 0.011586795561015606, -0.026366500183939934, 0.010486360639333725, 0.057546306401491165, 0.009125445038080215, -0.010085629299283028, 0.17705827951431274, -0.02133718691766262, 0.01759341172873974, -0.029928812757134438, -0.012371057644486427, 0.03683590516448021, -0.0013102551456540823, -0.04488016292452812, 0.07187070697546005, -0.07211745530366898, 0.02840033732354641, 0.03589370846748352, 0.03810994327068329, 0.027822712436318398, -0.016620712354779243 ]
17,327,644
Everything is listening based; no ability to read music is required." The module being completed with grant funds is entitled "Hearing Harmony". Brandt cites choosing the Connexions open content publishing platform because "it was an opportunity to present an innovative approach in an innovative format, with the musical examples interpolated directly into the text."
[ 0.06141955405473709, -0.06566199660301208, -0.04246974736452103, -0.07097768038511276, -0.038239166140556335, 0.025432037189602852, 0.015101161785423756, -0.03492461144924164, -0.007755220402032137, -0.024435974657535553, -0.010111095383763313, 0.051902156323194504, 0.015579250641167164, -0.05988430976867676, 0.03594350442290306, 0.014848918654024601, 0.08636747300624847, -0.004146405961364508, -0.022715436294674873, -0.0647817999124527, -0.07159508019685745, 0.07006741315126419, -0.02789582870900631, -0.014494063332676888, -0.012658859603106976, -0.006680943537503481, -0.0645352378487587, 0.014772765338420868, 0.10323876142501831, -0.02216440998017788, 0.01665503717958927, 0.10064852982759476, 0.09397701174020767, -0.023678839206695557, -0.06432757526636124, 0.020545046776533127, 0.05464773625135422, -0.07491767406463623, -0.07269152253866196, -0.06874533742666245, 0.03095175512135029, 0.021957039833068848, -0.06760058552026749, -0.004632963798940182, -0.058821581304073334, -0.09395134449005127, -0.08715900778770447, -0.03864843770861626, -0.03393745794892311, 0.06481284648180008, -0.02916525863111019, -0.07571286708116531, 0.039367616176605225, 0.06257738918066025, -0.06824234873056412, 0.05886060371994972, -0.017461977899074554, 0.10130217671394348, 0.042570844292640686, 0.04022850841283798, 0.01405410934239626, -0.06866776943206787, -0.08222607523202896, 0.03090728633105755, 0.052607353776693344, 0.013962753117084503, -0.010962859727442265, 0.07422569394111633, 0.000752659747377038, -0.14403857290744781, 0.022570839151740074, 0.022993603721261024, 0.09435472637414932, 0.026323754340410233, 0.046808160841464996, 0.012646079994738102, 0.0047837309539318085, -0.060045041143894196, 0.06799191236495972, -0.03513478860259056, -0.0322229340672493, -0.03540101647377014, 0.0013903211802244186, -0.06989321112632751, 0.007276694756001234, 0.009701578877866268, -0.04286523163318634, -0.0008559703710488975, -0.009245989844202995, 0.02234000526368618, -0.06383969634771347, -0.013793252408504486, -0.060710739344358444, -0.007349803578108549, -0.031783923506736755, 0.062372807413339615, 0.000048725283704698086, -0.04031824693083763, 0.0014113318175077438, 0.0837564542889595, 0.03328763321042061, 0.03540642932057381, 0.06858409196138382, -0.008592397905886173, -0.039067018777132034, -0.14738886058330536, 0.055277686566114426, 0.0681634247303009, 0.01761327125132084, -0.03840985521674156, -0.0061107841320335865, -0.0500556118786335, 0.08897875249385834, -0.056473180651664734, 0.023020276799798012, 0.050919320434331894, -0.03768429532647133, 0.017404668033123016, 0.1501426100730896, -0.00909855030477047, 0.03868592157959938, 0.06398134678602219, -0.05325375869870186, -0.02046177163720131, 0.011263366788625717, -0.03599747270345688, -0.02930147387087345, 4.3451740010187955e-34, -0.02142326906323433, 0.010030529461801052, 0.03247624263167381, 0.03548303619027138, 0.11401454359292984, -0.05714641138911247, -0.04694511368870735, -0.04142128303647041, -0.13612647354602814, -0.020155295729637146, 0.039458103477954865, 0.0908576101064682, -0.02171376906335354, 0.04798830673098564, 0.04454052448272705, -0.03869498148560524, -0.06075721234083176, 0.062005240470170975, 0.011804047040641308, -0.02060622163116932, 0.04374310374259949, -0.03421054407954216, 0.0363648347556591, 0.022767353802919388, 0.04178844392299652, -0.022780057042837143, 0.02436261996626854, -0.03163028880953789, 0.07748571783304214, 0.017806025221943855, -0.061764296144247055, 0.020779816433787346, 0.02632257342338562, -0.05879444256424904, -0.014434151351451874, 0.06336512416601181, 0.006145317107439041, -0.03373758867383003, 0.011992640793323517, -0.06320458650588989, -0.009760511107742786, 0.015971243381500244, -0.05472332239151001, -0.08139195293188095, -0.04391989856958389, 0.021884039044380188, -0.0024540519807487726, -0.014588885940611362, 0.06590007245540619, 0.035951923578977585, -0.022248253226280212, 0.05534862354397774, -0.07951609045267105, -0.008716047741472721, 0.10337438434362411, 0.051647208631038666, 0.031087595969438553, 0.00007935817120596766, 0.029489116743206978, -0.00032285338966175914, 0.07565147429704666, 0.02316073141992092, -0.004682975821197033, 0.01790657825767994, 0.05142495408654213, 0.08512532711029053, -0.0009501709137111902, -0.08653576672077179, 0.07617587596178055, -0.062399301677942276, -0.12228641659021378, -0.004282044712454081, -0.0015645961975678802, 0.019219907000660896, -0.08751165866851807, 0.011692934669554234, -0.07889525592327118, -0.04245265573263168, 0.07600602507591248, 0.0501655675470829, 0.008427580818533897, 0.04231923446059227, 0.01648479327559471, 0.135936439037323, -0.04764736816287041, -0.01610793173313141, -0.0292036272585392, -0.05031013861298561, -0.04786272719502449, -0.05300911143422127, 0.003681440372020006, 0.05053680017590523, -0.000955156167037785, 0.004012623336166143, -0.03452802076935768, -6.200503111847172e-34, -0.11220914125442505, 0.012480574660003185, -0.01449078880250454, -0.004505490884184837, -0.037200234830379486, 0.09869984537363052, -0.008920661173760891, -0.03575728461146355, 0.07825379818677902, 0.05119765177369118, 0.08033687621355057, -0.053993888199329376, 0.000850729993544519, -0.012150215916335583, -0.083141028881073, -0.08655985444784164, 0.02711128257215023, -0.01454225741326809, 0.040927376598119736, 0.025630749762058258, -0.02526038885116577, 0.03766549378633499, -0.010234063491225243, -0.015262625180184841, 0.02255987375974655, -0.0396723598241806, -0.03950628638267517, -0.011389208026230335, -0.04618503153324127, 0.007036053575575352, 0.029429873451590538, -0.0032753325067460537, -0.05057141184806824, -0.07578987628221512, 0.01734035648405552, -0.03546193242073059, 0.07533332705497742, 0.003344050608575344, -0.058810047805309296, -0.052020203322172165, 0.051724694669246674, 0.018435241654515266, -0.014178400859236717, -0.03677300736308098, -0.04451213404536247, 0.0027404974680393934, -0.04601467773318291, -0.007170314900577068, -0.025713609531521797, -0.04025715962052345, 0.065865658223629, -0.044763028621673584, 0.0975167378783226, -0.11948887258768082, -0.034884195774793625, 0.0535314716398716, -0.013763397932052612, 0.0011861907551065087, -0.0004495028988458216, -0.007713750470429659, 0.058159392327070236, 0.01991867646574974, -0.07307488471269608, -0.03008457086980343, 0.026118654757738113, 0.022533297538757324, 0.010077955201268196, 0.08647903054952621, -0.014571059495210648, 0.030443379655480385, -0.017510533332824707, -0.020457884296774864, 0.017485810443758965, -0.02016095072031021, -0.01023756992071867, 0.06843256205320358, -0.013929837383329868, -0.047247182577848434, -0.07538037747144699, 0.0344083234667778, 0.014048757962882519, 0.0251612551510334, 0.0015521933091804385, 0.05902932956814766, 0.09235569834709167, -0.039489418268203735, 0.016795899718999863, -0.04752553626894951, 0.011838957667350769, 0.07265862077474594, -0.006247776094824076, 0.048153914511203766, -0.03452664613723755, 0.06901655346155167, -0.004767796024680138, -3.852646557334083e-8, -0.061255183070898056, -0.059811919927597046, -0.11130555719137192, -0.09400834888219833, -0.03484015911817551, 0.02225208282470703, 0.07541539520025253, -0.08410125225782394, -0.03581397235393524, 0.1102508157491684, 0.00867931917309761, -0.09507199376821518, -0.08891812711954117, 0.004658280406147242, -0.01276975218206644, 0.05180681496858597, 0.048942647874355316, 0.014136812649667263, -0.0421517975628376, -0.08978544920682907, 0.040868643671274185, 0.08677688241004944, 0.018048064783215523, 0.0038819480687379837, 0.03332234546542168, 0.023715117946267128, 0.03424760699272156, 0.035495057702064514, -0.017449619248509407, 0.05649332329630852, -0.01794194057583809, 0.05399569869041443, -0.03324771299958229, -0.052677612751722336, -0.06925858557224274, 0.01705055870115757, 0.007614194415509701, 0.0292135588824749, -0.009032740257680416, 0.07060571014881134, 0.020794417709112167, 0.07970771938562393, 0.008077037520706654, 0.015126296319067478, -0.019812745973467827, -0.0020673563703894615, 0.06725166738033295, -0.03791119158267975, 0.055761970579624176, 0.04400023818016052, -0.023408636450767517, 0.024527128785848618, 0.05842737480998039, -0.07008888572454453, 0.036299921572208405, 0.0620548240840435, 0.01998145505785942, 0.08950153738260269, -0.056635551154613495, 0.005501477979123592, 0.010074648074805737, 0.016620377078652382, 0.10438523441553116, 0.027640827000141144 ]
17,327,644
In December 2010, open textbook publisher Flat World Knowledge was recognized by the American Library Association's Business Reference and Services Section (ALA BRASS) by being named to the association's list of "Outstanding Business Reference Sources: The 2010 Selection of Recent Titles". The categories of business and economics open textbooks from Flat World Knowledge's catalog were selected for this award and referenced as "an innovative new vehicle for affordable (or free) online access to premier instructional resources in business and economics." Specific criteria used
[ 0.025777114555239677, -0.03785931318998337, -0.06165185943245888, 0.06336434930562973, 0.04549664631485939, 0.019073467701673508, -0.011345579288899899, 0.04872329905629158, -0.00688638212159276, -0.026865331456065178, -0.010905596427619457, 0.12237858772277832, -0.020753471180796623, -0.045894838869571686, 0.04250551015138626, -0.01348129753023386, -0.04376738518476486, 0.00395380612462759, 0.020477356389164925, -0.08245918899774551, 0.05747709795832634, 0.09208102524280548, 0.08755703270435333, 0.029773805290460587, -0.034809380769729614, -0.062399256974458694, 0.01392509788274765, -0.017373865470290184, -0.008144855499267578, -0.08460114151239395, -0.0068846470676362514, 0.04523641616106033, 0.03954380750656128, -0.04550575464963913, 0.0745011419057846, 0.02131987363100052, 0.019446875900030136, 0.052683886140584946, 0.023787686601281166, 0.05760492384433746, 0.05748526751995087, -0.06009300425648689, -0.037665169686079025, 0.07166658341884613, -0.0003326015721540898, 0.057179152965545654, -0.03079792857170105, -0.012952152639627457, -0.008316600695252419, 0.08000808954238892, -0.02233828976750374, -0.060659971088171005, -0.05334062874317169, -0.052214592695236206, 0.06159409508109093, 0.08767175674438477, -0.08944076299667358, -0.004471990745514631, -0.03282846510410309, -0.03156790882349014, -0.005343703553080559, -0.09864816069602966, -0.05002022162079811, 0.05023244395852089, -0.006611870136111975, 0.03581366315484047, -0.053620900958776474, 0.06308858841657639, -0.157684788107872, -0.15296025574207306, -0.008923342451453209, -0.022645937278866768, 0.011001220904290676, -0.005612327717244625, 0.027616821229457855, -0.059994425624608994, -0.007803456392139196, -0.035625115036964417, -0.011943054385483265, 0.03417433425784111, -0.0025936001911759377, 0.018807869404554367, -0.010629548691213131, -0.057346463203430176, -0.07306662201881409, 0.026098234578967094, -0.018046997487545013, 0.0020787911489605904, 0.046748608350753784, -0.04652436450123787, 0.06673344224691391, -0.05029763653874397, 0.07075053453445435, -0.012970992363989353, 0.015070592984557152, 0.006591648329049349, 0.019301127642393112, -0.10508620738983154, -0.008838171139359474, 0.0450897142291069, 0.014940599910914898, 0.06585642695426941, 0.06018662452697754, 0.03581789508461952, -0.05953294038772583, 0.009110764600336552, -0.0097910575568676, 0.07311490923166275, -0.005049177445471287, -0.06294418126344681, 0.012813893146812916, -0.02112375758588314, 0.06880699098110199, -0.0482567697763443, -0.05458150804042816, -0.06853368133306503, 0.008269082754850388, -0.041067320853471756, 0.036252353340387344, -0.018764188513159752, -0.04291949048638344, 0.0071960268542170525, 0.06622244417667389, -0.048885080963373184, -0.11150316148996353, -0.07815936207771301, -0.01647881790995598, -5.786117935130795e-34, 0.02144657075405121, 0.07133081555366516, -0.013798079453408718, 0.007290870416909456, -0.03245200961828232, -0.03001229837536812, 0.026029665023088455, 0.0046942937187850475, -0.06894828379154205, 0.02248823642730713, 0.03673099726438522, 0.17389151453971863, -0.018316343426704407, 0.07415559887886047, -0.024710917845368385, 0.10390850901603699, -0.017036480829119682, 0.12020226567983627, 0.025885550305247307, -0.00557761499658227, 0.004734747111797333, 0.03387119248509407, 0.06982049345970154, 0.004596310667693615, -0.004594700410962105, -0.011632461100816727, -0.006183196324855089, 0.0221577025949955, 0.042371716350317, 0.003143814392387867, 0.11397530138492584, -0.016947351396083832, -0.036730121821165085, -0.06757733225822449, -0.006978556048125029, -0.023417815566062927, -0.11002807319164276, 0.014568899758160114, 0.058689773082733154, -0.03772052749991417, -0.06583350896835327, 0.027837086468935013, -0.016442732885479927, 0.040927670896053314, 0.0031722134444862604, 0.06659292429685593, 0.06250432878732681, 0.026723897084593773, 0.1070869117975235, 0.03643801063299179, -0.058772046118974686, -0.07908428460359573, -0.061661817133426666, -0.037872400134801865, 0.01494226697832346, 0.023807011544704437, -0.04524192959070206, 0.037143781781196594, -0.05376675724983215, 0.0007075828616507351, -0.002236675238236785, 0.11208615452051163, 0.007008090149611235, -0.024902334436774254, -0.018017111346125603, 0.050983820110559464, -0.02913115918636322, -0.013670208863914013, 0.02681899257004261, -0.039587926119565964, 0.034876301884651184, 0.06340648233890533, 0.015418842434883118, -0.005753789097070694, 0.02476532757282257, 0.011465271934866905, -0.013690890744328499, -0.034840136766433716, 0.04289335012435913, -0.044617313891649246, 0.031142057850956917, 0.020932331681251526, 0.10378367453813553, -0.01607700064778328, -0.10085345804691315, 0.03423398360610008, 0.03534825146198273, -0.03971121087670326, -0.01036786288022995, 0.028495626524090767, -0.02690419740974903, 0.03215287998318672, -0.12141679972410202, 0.0806555226445198, 0.02172553911805153, -6.563143693047698e-35, 0.050220731645822525, -0.06671924889087677, -0.00467962259426713, 0.03524160757660866, 0.04918892681598663, 0.023279784247279167, -0.03425808623433113, 0.009252460673451424, -0.014754146337509155, 0.012245341204106808, 0.015407665632665157, 0.013627174310386181, -0.0013597039505839348, 0.09513270109891891, 0.021282250061631203, -0.082034632563591, -0.018397092819213867, -0.04947049915790558, -0.059525731950998306, 0.05401280149817467, -0.05832003802061081, -0.00028396229026839137, -0.006688855122774839, -0.04451611638069153, 0.11897317320108414, 0.02904907800257206, -0.06012950837612152, -0.020213376730680466, -0.04437364637851715, 0.036014970391988754, 0.002844112692400813, -0.005190863274037838, -0.007748561445623636, 0.015220699831843376, -0.07758480310440063, -0.010253523476421833, -0.00436658738180995, -0.04533068463206291, -0.0022855743300169706, -0.030855370685458183, 0.017823191359639168, -0.023084012791514397, -0.043930232524871826, -0.12105033546686172, -0.036166708916425705, -0.051824700087308884, 0.004138699732720852, -0.060394588857889175, 0.08463272452354431, -0.04460173100233078, -0.0006500575109384954, 0.02786046639084816, 0.03252612426877022, -0.05715479329228401, 0.014770904555916786, 0.09756636619567871, 0.03277670592069626, -0.041277702897787094, 0.02175581455230713, -0.0004698022094089538, -0.00009037315612658858, 0.05367060750722885, -0.006817776244133711, 0.09238862991333008, 0.02223307266831398, -0.07133576273918152, 0.014229140244424343, -0.0094978678971529, -0.03179379925131798, -0.0586724728345871, -0.08827902376651764, 0.04805198311805725, 0.03216515854001045, -0.10736275464296341, -0.05697305500507355, 0.13215963542461395, 0.050622738897800446, -0.014758739620447159, -0.09906994551420212, 0.0034843531902879477, -0.030857885256409645, -0.053093135356903076, -0.009237723425030708, 0.06865688413381577, 0.045107901096343994, -0.03553319349884987, 0.07492687553167343, -0.02869212068617344, -0.044797852635383606, 0.05454668402671814, -0.11283230036497116, -0.014425458386540413, -0.00364798866212368, 0.08450662344694138, -0.06529529392719269, -3.783972601922869e-8, -0.07183763384819031, -0.0201269518584013, -0.00030855610384605825, 0.061623044312000275, -0.03985969349741936, 0.01840222254395485, 0.026857180520892143, 0.03371110185980797, -0.054041869938373566, 0.056834954768419266, -0.0075259096920490265, 0.008771037682890892, -0.03252977132797241, 0.07705195248126984, 0.016781751066446304, 0.07153049111366272, -0.0010713195661082864, 0.006996693555265665, 0.01168600469827652, 0.01671677641570568, 0.13395845890045166, -0.022195300087332726, 0.07573049515485764, -0.03827669844031334, 0.016834693029522896, 0.007884012535214424, -0.02409844473004341, 0.0506838895380497, 0.06464129686355591, -0.07972297072410583, 0.012483065016567707, 0.01259130984544754, 0.05563350394368172, -0.04552406072616577, 0.017635896801948547, 0.033429279923439026, -0.009898027405142784, 0.06506460160017014, -0.01756793074309826, 0.07332414388656616, -0.06878484040498734, 0.010608063079416752, -0.05336923524737358, 0.023664921522140503, -0.0033165854401886463, -0.024056382477283478, -0.00796424224972725, 0.048224519938230515, 0.04312572628259659, 0.028732020407915115, -0.06732948124408722, -0.06867881864309311, 0.05402568355202675, -0.0938250720500946, 0.020693689584732056, 0.006180365104228258, 0.04046254977583885, -0.04851178452372551, -0.045369382947683334, 0.023695802316069603, -0.0010932382429018617, -0.12926778197288513, 0.0020623356103897095, 0.04651260748505592 ]
17,327,644
in business and economics." Specific criteria used by the American Library Association BRASS when evaluating titles for selection were:
[ -0.020356643944978714, -0.010233980603516102, -0.01570935547351837, 0.013193301856517792, -0.00420459033921361, 0.11175468564033508, 0.0027116688434034586, 0.035641733556985855, 0.038533393293619156, -0.05123641714453697, -0.04392392933368683, 0.07345621287822723, 0.045086659491062164, -0.07038194686174393, -0.03157428652048111, -0.012775923125445843, 0.047759681940078735, 0.008024069480597973, -0.0022027583327144384, -0.05073996260762215, -0.014438701793551445, 0.035514749586582184, 0.017251169309020042, -0.020507920533418655, 0.025518419221043587, -0.03669537231326103, -0.07504341006278992, 0.022692237049341202, -0.018363427370786667, -0.03594450280070305, -0.030341193079948425, 0.05643533542752266, 0.10598494112491608, -0.003321251133456826, 0.004645906388759613, -0.02236856147646904, -0.02728852815926075, -0.009551557712256908, 0.07012618333101273, 0.0745663121342659, -0.01216506864875555, -0.07134141027927399, -0.044729284942150116, 0.043219104409217834, -0.04602964594960213, -0.0018209044355899096, -0.005471111740916967, 0.0018902730662375689, -0.07342493534088135, 0.10409582406282425, -0.0017481177346780896, 0.02480277419090271, -0.0045597790740430355, 0.05532579869031906, 0.02586568519473076, 0.04443127289414406, -0.045654140412807465, 0.013322742655873299, -0.03860717639327049, 0.04583262279629707, -0.058669064193964005, -0.042333368211984634, -0.05254557728767395, 0.05563753843307495, 0.0739540383219719, 0.08920212835073471, -0.045799095183610916, -0.011392185464501381, -0.08098174631595612, -0.06834380328655243, 0.10017047077417374, -0.008412276394665241, -0.0524735301733017, 0.08106373995542526, 0.05666324496269226, 0.024928849190473557, 0.0221742894500494, 0.002506428863853216, 0.014208263717591763, -0.017441924661397934, -0.04881822317838669, 0.035456180572509766, -0.05127469450235367, -0.02060241997241974, -0.02256620116531849, 0.07999786734580994, -0.026126861572265625, -0.05135445296764374, -0.036203235387802124, 0.014661630615592003, 0.059894148260354996, -0.11455918103456497, 0.05536697432398796, 0.010555406101047993, -0.056307822465896606, 0.022572975605726242, -0.027561990544199944, -0.06817927956581116, 0.06372103840112686, 0.0049314238131046295, -0.004234277177602053, 0.000059561625675996765, 0.0005593412788584828, -0.011905604042112827, -0.058118920773267746, -0.1149662658572197, 0.0048810080625116825, -0.01008711475878954, -0.013924728147685528, -0.021330734714865685, 0.011979241855442524, -0.02798875793814659, -0.0068349880166351795, 0.007122725713998079, -0.07053069770336151, -0.042318299412727356, 0.018875615671277046, 0.01983053982257843, 0.14224186539649963, -0.02495148964226246, 0.022919993847608566, 0.03536832332611084, -0.008080726489424706, -0.09053618460893631, -0.12646764516830444, -0.030317582190036774, -0.07429905980825424, -4.419143176905738e-33, -0.038338012993335724, -0.07536815851926804, 0.0012386564631015062, -0.004682974424213171, -0.03536577522754669, -0.04259253665804863, -0.032326459884643555, -0.006753426976501942, -0.015053221955895424, 0.014411594718694687, 0.034443777054548264, 0.08251376450061798, 0.03403255343437195, -0.00864525604993105, 0.015983762219548225, 0.07249415665864944, -0.05876615270972252, 0.13252966105937958, -0.005922428797930479, 0.05008047819137573, -0.02831490896642208, 0.05736769363284111, 0.09069819748401642, -0.01784089021384716, 0.013462141156196594, -0.005637004505842924, -0.08038178086280823, -0.005867839325219393, 0.01415052730590105, 0.0340658463537693, 0.06316838413476944, -0.06590882688760757, -0.03050139546394348, -0.09115646779537201, 0.006897296756505966, 0.0023565490264445543, -0.10825849324464798, 0.0036966935731470585, 0.04727162420749664, -0.04923752322793007, -0.053118880838155746, 0.02595503255724907, -0.018793240189552307, 0.0862022414803505, 0.03243663161993027, 0.09317370504140854, -0.013261258602142334, 0.01025132741779089, 0.039308253675699234, 0.04282834380865097, 0.012662053108215332, 0.0025280665140599012, 0.02311665564775467, -0.03419351205229759, 0.08364132046699524, 0.01414041593670845, -0.0030438746325671673, 0.10656650364398956, -0.036108825355768204, -0.08357177674770355, -0.001675511826761067, 0.10883092135190964, -0.01692531444132328, 0.011657931841909885, -0.011305035091936588, 0.033982399851083755, -0.018050778657197952, -0.05778395012021065, 0.08357441425323486, -0.06727869808673859, 0.04564660042524338, -0.01777368225157261, -0.013067526742815971, 0.050710659474134445, 0.06483036279678345, 0.017775138840079308, 0.025902511551976204, 0.01277030911296606, 0.07951198518276215, -0.0736149325966835, -0.06874693930149078, 0.031945955008268356, 0.06209424510598183, -0.02592012844979763, -0.032006245106458664, -0.025972329080104828, 0.07024586945772171, -0.05233176425099373, -0.015270019881427288, -0.07200413942337036, 0.010616255924105644, 0.0791897177696228, -0.12555010616779327, 0.1061646118760109, 0.02559638023376465, 7.11091568054186e-34, 0.03893141821026802, -0.05495326593518257, 0.0343744233250618, -0.012804223224520683, 0.009539288468658924, -0.001420114771462977, -0.0009688775753602386, -0.08250614255666733, 0.07018575072288513, -0.01619090884923935, 0.004047075752168894, 0.014432059600949287, -0.0160855520516634, 0.028147362172603607, 0.014613841660320759, -0.01978185586631298, -0.04329417645931244, -0.07822874933481216, -0.042995281517505646, 0.05823547765612602, -0.02735627442598343, 0.04922640323638916, -0.01662437617778778, 0.012008796446025372, 0.018291546031832695, -0.03741489350795746, -0.045677345246076584, -0.11167462915182114, -0.027548518031835556, -0.05775470286607742, -0.014795356430113316, 0.010337146930396557, -0.05554865300655365, 0.061058904975652695, -0.07918693125247955, -0.04376378655433655, 0.05761876329779625, -0.0810311883687973, 0.025163019075989723, 0.08648476004600525, 0.0027531031519174576, 0.025377357378602028, 0.08120328187942505, -0.010025877505540848, -0.051257405430078506, -0.0396517775952816, 0.01380174607038498, -0.012291980907320976, -0.0008146841428242624, -0.015438271686434746, -0.055362679064273834, 0.01929883100092411, -0.050100985914468765, 0.03314173221588135, 0.010178390890359879, 0.09942907094955444, 0.0422721728682518, -0.0462496317923069, 0.01731320284307003, 0.07436812669038773, 0.0013072264846414328, 0.10540192574262619, 0.015864456072449684, 0.06346698850393295, -0.09126058965921402, -0.056619200855493546, 0.008773001842200756, -0.04350389912724495, -0.0485680066049099, -0.06501504778862, 0.011027203872799873, -0.010373440571129322, 0.03247122839093208, -0.02752385474741459, -0.1120680645108223, 0.06211872026324272, 0.07512973994016647, 0.01196009386330843, -0.07953032851219177, -0.010504829697310925, -0.1360107958316803, 0.03834008425474167, -0.07199441641569138, 0.11515454202890396, -0.0023731254041194916, 0.041464973241090775, 0.019206594675779343, -0.05165265500545502, 0.00961222592741251, -0.04112383723258972, 0.016140881925821304, -0.0704546645283699, 0.009286819025874138, 0.00571704376488924, -0.03904043883085251, -2.4614580595994084e-8, -0.04093092679977417, 0.035044312477111816, -0.011949234642088413, 0.07425517588853836, 0.006872905883938074, 0.007689454592764378, -0.014589328318834305, 0.03338777273893356, -0.012293940410017967, 0.06522494554519653, -0.012547312304377556, -0.01972850225865841, -0.11898712813854218, 0.0012464537285268307, 0.05731649696826935, -0.026293369010090828, 0.01919184997677803, 0.03580612316727638, -0.03335403650999069, -0.009595721960067749, 0.0647437572479248, 0.004878729581832886, 0.051128584891557693, -0.0752015933394432, -0.06845345348119736, 0.04366062209010124, -0.007707648910582066, -0.03111204318702221, -0.001188378082588315, 0.04623747244477272, 0.05670451372861862, 0.08919300138950348, -0.033317066729068756, -0.07819799333810806, 0.062475718557834625, 0.008182571269571781, 0.01100704912096262, 0.013318666256964207, 0.014375102706253529, 0.07821294665336609, -0.066951684653759, -0.07176008820533752, -0.03674907982349396, 0.061786748468875885, 0.05680486559867859, 0.025959795340895653, -0.021472835913300514, 0.11523379385471344, 0.012774910777807236, 0.013016130775213242, 0.045089397579431534, -0.11925331503152847, 0.0004755145055241883, -0.11971147358417511, 0.010909087024629116, 0.025733906775712967, 0.05031971260905266, -0.02697855234146118, -0.09043442457914352, -0.0776221826672554, 0.045499287545681, -0.037096742540597916, 0.021745843812823296, 0.02288445271551609 ]
17,327,644
A resource compiled specifically to supply information on a certain subject or group of subjects in a form that will facilitate its ease of use. The works are examined for authority and reputation of the publisher, author, or editor; accuracy; appropriate bibliography; organization, comprehensiveness, and value of the content; currency and unique addition to the field; ease of use for intended purpose; quality and accuracy of indexing; and quality and usefulness of graphics and illustrations. Each year more electronic reference titles are published, and additional criteria by
[ -0.020447514951229095, 0.0399676151573658, -0.0758354663848877, 0.0007948047714307904, 0.0005932477070018649, 0.021704602986574173, 0.022461656481027603, 0.07719743251800537, -0.0028754917439073324, -0.006555451080203056, -0.03583087399601936, 0.031158054247498512, 0.047195836901664734, 0.011285428889095783, -0.003296618815511465, -0.029482316225767136, 0.019465353339910507, -0.013902444392442703, 0.04365520179271698, -0.0006810243357904255, 0.012927701696753502, 0.03263626992702484, 0.06593752652406693, -0.036811280995607376, -0.029096538200974464, -0.07392452657222748, -0.04149262607097626, -0.0034030317328870296, 0.05620642378926277, -0.09483644366264343, -0.04015885666012764, 0.09478414803743362, 0.07325753569602966, -0.02324303798377514, -0.08318310976028442, 0.06102321296930313, 0.014477097429335117, 0.09248365461826324, 0.006813776679337025, 0.027177873998880386, -0.09540314972400665, -0.014421388506889343, -0.001607780926860869, 0.01952010951936245, 0.04319985955953598, 0.005167719908058643, -0.019035307690501213, 0.030427677556872368, -0.09425166994333267, 0.08565794676542282, -0.06089748814702034, -0.08653738349676132, 0.029657132923603058, -0.02305515483021736, -0.011424247175455093, -0.013285051099956036, -0.02220408245921135, -0.009544819593429565, -0.07897385954856873, -0.03939830884337425, -0.02627604454755783, 0.0034823049791157246, -0.048135969787836075, 0.02884243242442608, 0.00993307214230299, 0.002704104408621788, 0.057410016655921936, 0.0714341551065445, -0.03960243985056877, -0.06562703847885132, -0.02094106562435627, -0.011668884195387363, -0.023470880463719368, 0.10276123136281967, 0.0075563848949968815, -0.0527242049574852, -0.057356096804142, -0.025640426203608513, 0.010246855206787586, -0.0732140839099884, 0.01458380650728941, 0.04419655725359917, -0.015051609836518764, -0.00403853552415967, -0.04616944491863251, -0.03245793282985687, 0.023916006088256836, 0.008170047774910927, 0.046609386801719666, -0.05045266076922417, 0.057202041149139404, -0.0004588688025251031, 0.11351463198661804, -0.0012884564930573106, 0.06900621950626373, -0.02078579179942608, 0.020005270838737488, -0.08615156263113022, 0.01234904583543539, 0.03517270088195801, 0.022941648960113525, 0.037595976144075394, -0.00020929620950482786, 0.00466599315404892, -0.0037741619162261486, -0.0518772266805172, -0.009705598466098309, 0.053478386253118515, -0.023027926683425903, -0.001241937861777842, -0.07579837739467621, -0.018411902710795403, -0.10720933228731155, -0.04309232905507088, 0.05022003501653671, -0.02753589116036892, 0.0028033247217535973, -0.004745539277791977, 0.08071573823690414, -0.01551324874162674, 0.004363448359072208, 0.030961962416768074, 0.012911297380924225, -0.028287244960665703, -0.004278240725398064, -0.10837370157241821, -0.050751496106386185, -5.359986998455811e-34, 0.09704697132110596, 0.04020127281546593, -0.02762996219098568, 0.1158188134431839, 0.02171623334288597, -0.049476295709609985, -0.07296107709407806, 0.0008717473829165101, -0.06335622072219849, -0.060621559619903564, 0.03446532040834427, 0.18802498281002045, 0.013555865734815598, 0.07576870173215866, 0.010787061415612698, 0.008521796204149723, -0.036064762622117996, 0.16461089253425598, 0.029756363481283188, -0.011830988340079784, 0.016724547371268272, -0.0474616214632988, 0.04429231584072113, -0.03251657634973526, 0.0082922438159585, 0.028425009921193123, -0.023490265011787415, 0.032713841646909714, 0.032050956040620804, -0.019887609407305717, 0.03898393735289574, -0.1444585621356964, -0.07821804285049438, -0.17141343653202057, 0.039815712720155716, -0.018810268491506577, 0.02071065455675125, 0.023687105625867844, 0.08781709522008896, 0.030142297968268394, -0.032775476574897766, -0.020469173789024353, 0.06471545994281769, 0.015474668703973293, -0.031243925914168358, 0.08482177555561066, 0.020502112805843353, 0.005735865328460932, 0.055970434099435806, 0.01954244077205658, -0.005864377599209547, -0.045991722494363785, -0.024137508124113083, -0.0031234940979629755, 0.03735378384590149, -0.004490721505135298, -0.07944756001234055, 0.014110472053289413, 0.015396039001643658, -0.06462270766496658, 0.04932660609483719, 0.11580278724431992, -0.062498364597558975, -0.02509450726211071, -0.037312913686037064, -0.001575743779540062, -0.009522401727735996, -0.06468559801578522, 0.08552591502666473, -0.05173008143901825, -0.11392325907945633, -0.061164967715740204, 0.05519958585500717, 0.016761980950832367, -0.0065717753022909164, 0.01422705315053463, -0.0760534331202507, -0.02237543836236, -0.0426328182220459, 0.06570929288864136, -0.08112005144357681, -0.014748354442417622, 0.011655793525278568, -0.06043369695544243, -0.0037617201451212168, -0.05738610774278641, 0.03003447689116001, -0.05046366900205612, -0.04296368360519409, 0.022579088807106018, 0.054611217230558395, 0.034034986048936844, -0.10872803628444672, 0.020930195227265358, 0.020795319229364395, -3.2867696782092064e-34, -0.013542897999286652, -0.057219959795475006, -0.015015865676105022, 0.09485287964344025, 0.04096699506044388, 0.010820395313203335, -0.03465428203344345, -0.02868824452161789, 0.06623925268650055, -0.006057478953152895, -0.13121332228183746, -0.06956661492586136, 0.00776312593370676, -0.0005093351937830448, -0.013078286312520504, -0.05532558262348175, -0.053967930376529694, -0.04311014711856842, -0.06909483671188354, 0.04509389400482178, -0.023992791771888733, 0.016000736504793167, -0.013470463454723358, -0.03513940051198006, 0.06891409307718277, 0.058130860328674316, -0.015283161774277687, -0.0978371649980545, -0.047237176448106766, 0.01696857437491417, 0.0028994190506637096, -0.09721389412879944, 0.0004068806010764092, -0.004645752254873514, -0.09483055025339127, -0.02524992823600769, 0.07027312368154526, 0.06318509578704834, 0.008542914874851704, 0.06092222407460213, 0.08504805713891983, 0.07437172532081604, 0.012987479567527771, -0.05857327952980995, -0.041372962296009064, -0.025314388796687126, -0.05255161225795746, 0.009255233220756054, 0.04127402603626251, -0.02511448599398136, 0.05989674851298332, -0.0719071477651596, -0.02184263989329338, -0.09421753883361816, 0.07151687145233154, 0.011717048473656178, -0.027079913765192032, 0.017844948917627335, 0.010759703814983368, 0.06192495673894882, -0.009171298705041409, 0.04991786554455757, -0.11277075856924057, 0.05687089264392853, 0.05073394626379013, -0.10759736597537994, -0.033535853028297424, -0.008693857118487358, 0.03387148305773735, -0.004439263138920069, 0.038129474967718124, -0.0933549702167511, 0.029466360807418823, -0.05117407441139221, -0.01681337133049965, 0.08159340173006058, 0.09281860291957855, 0.03385808691382408, -0.028179027140140533, 0.02636847458779812, -0.0072987754829227924, -0.011754260398447514, -0.012122209183871746, 0.08023757487535477, 0.03379569947719574, 0.07685559242963791, 0.00266214064322412, -0.008750403299927711, -0.011210044845938683, -0.01456502079963684, 0.0034425838384777308, 0.023295952007174492, 0.01568259671330452, 0.11733979731798172, -0.04974289610981941, -5.673573255648989e-8, 0.030058767646551132, -0.0006353690405376256, 0.02540941722691059, 0.053064245730638504, -0.015461494214832783, 0.033838216215372086, 0.048075031489133835, 0.01333875022828579, -0.021769585087895393, 0.09579219669103622, 0.021665651351213455, -0.06302876025438309, -0.06851033866405487, 0.016419675201177597, 0.06734919548034668, 0.011859005317091942, 0.000361202604835853, 0.027302280068397522, -0.02977529726922512, -0.030714835971593857, 0.1196974590420723, 0.009727810509502888, -0.040829990059137344, -0.056155815720558167, 0.03903815150260925, 0.0725170373916626, -0.029171112924814224, -0.03533727675676346, -0.028399676084518433, -0.0006653288146480918, -0.011184532195329666, 0.0940021425485611, 0.034024838358163834, -0.01006357092410326, 0.03341339901089668, -0.03804842382669449, -0.04845837876200676, 0.02039177156984806, -0.016397807747125626, 0.0870610699057579, 0.021976161748170853, 0.061416540294885635, 0.02368025854229927, 0.04060138016939163, 0.05631304532289505, -0.010767998173832893, -0.004089223686605692, 0.03054872713983059, -0.004976780153810978, -0.009356285445392132, -0.050582971423864365, -0.0811353549361229, 0.0789666622877121, 0.011559455655515194, -0.018647506833076477, 0.0610261894762516, 0.0073174238204956055, 0.03396729379892349, 0.07402093708515167, -0.003127124160528183, 0.0713115930557251, 0.03416662663221359, 0.025236213579773903, 0.03470893204212189 ]
17,327,644
titles are published, and additional criteria by which these resources are evaluated include search features, stability of content, graphic design quality, and accuracy of links. Works selected are intended to be suitable for medium to large academic and public libraries.The Text and Academic Author's Association awarded a 2011 Textbook Excellence Award ("Texty") to the first open textbook to ever win such recognition in that year. A maximum of eight academic titles could earn this award each year. The title "Organizational Behavior" by Talya Bauer and Berrin Erdogan earned one of
[ -0.0282667875289917, 0.01172372791916132, -0.041425928473472595, 0.028990965336561203, -0.03432871028780937, -0.006862244103103876, -0.03877539187669754, 0.024374334141612053, 0.03569818660616875, -0.0011745381634682417, -0.0030833883211016655, 0.11702177673578262, 0.023800820112228394, -0.010073932819068432, 0.003179367631673813, 0.049168769270181656, -0.027761247009038925, 0.0011474905768409371, 0.02843446284532547, -0.09041145443916321, 0.047010764479637146, 0.06330378353595734, 0.07624492049217224, -0.048864610493183136, -0.06769799441099167, -0.05043139308691025, -0.04346426948904991, -0.02946489118039608, -0.014005324803292751, -0.09509182721376419, 0.040706660598516464, -0.009502925910055637, 0.0906715914607048, -0.012116161175072193, 0.0025714354123920202, 0.01727193593978882, -0.017900248989462852, 0.009310383349657059, 0.0745694637298584, 0.0015715763438493013, -0.03484212979674339, -0.07586386054754257, 0.024279102683067322, -0.013574055396020412, -0.004317951388657093, -0.05872611701488495, 0.007329555694013834, -0.06017272174358368, 0.011821855790913105, 0.010781262069940567, -0.08209212869405746, -0.0449170283973217, 0.021884100511670113, -0.006925584282726049, 0.055732611566782, 0.08790629357099533, -0.07685437053442001, -0.018483437597751617, -0.07157023996114731, -0.06132877990603447, 0.04778508469462395, 0.0291434396058321, -0.05257977917790413, 0.056156761944293976, 0.041984181851148605, 0.01630866341292858, -0.02919190190732479, 0.05341928452253342, -0.0847044587135315, -0.029390884563326836, 0.023387577384710312, -0.03629525378346443, 0.06206408515572548, 0.06422385573387146, 0.03338705375790596, -0.008207759819924831, -0.0769747942686081, -0.01813426800072193, 0.052498623728752136, 0.03130841255187988, -0.04257399961352348, 0.007046984974294901, 0.02414833754301071, 0.015316830947995186, -0.04957205057144165, 0.05352603644132614, -0.015316180884838104, -0.04659928381443024, -0.0037392000667750835, 0.015001689083874226, 0.06772235035896301, -0.06662406027317047, 0.10167993605136871, -0.024887030944228172, -0.10637591034173965, -0.044485658407211304, -0.04241161420941353, -0.10605785995721817, 0.017452407628297806, 0.04879650101065636, 0.00512665743008256, 0.03140605613589287, 0.03518468141555786, 0.03708713501691818, -0.012609169818460941, -0.0039553227834403515, 0.08797165751457214, -0.0018782478291541338, -0.014227685518562794, -0.046026770025491714, -0.034005057066679, -0.03132062777876854, -0.026377910748124123, -0.026059044525027275, -0.016787955537438393, -0.03561391308903694, -0.04813935607671738, 0.06657540798187256, 0.13665153086185455, 0.04130537435412407, 0.09597032517194748, 0.026486029848456383, 0.07930487394332886, -0.024345414713025093, -0.0772034153342247, -0.04096705839037895, 0.02232525311410427, 7.047768215851183e-34, 0.044926878064870834, 0.061777520924806595, 0.002682551508769393, 0.05078737437725067, 0.01869277097284794, -0.045504845678806305, -0.0031813138630241156, -0.00749427592381835, -0.04513154178857803, -0.0085237305611372, -0.028077568858861923, 0.12378216534852982, 0.009130388498306274, 0.06138324365019798, 0.02437477931380272, 0.05148877203464508, 0.00025080909836106, 0.1060008555650711, -0.01623699627816677, 0.026027441024780273, 0.04657794162631035, 0.001189565984532237, 0.11681199073791504, -0.03387590870261192, 0.04041046276688576, 0.0027896128594875336, -0.04829023405909538, 0.007629095576703548, -0.01908641867339611, 0.03316546976566315, 0.07164090871810913, -0.06992524862289429, -0.07902238517999649, -0.0899292528629303, 0.004489582031965256, 0.0006485610501840711, -0.039975058287382126, 0.01554881688207388, 0.09286745637655258, -0.07382862269878387, -0.1049862802028656, -0.009291311725974083, 0.0319051556289196, -0.00046683833352290094, 0.02730605937540531, 0.10653630644083023, 0.02423860877752304, 0.016859717667102814, 0.0687878206372261, 0.05708274990320206, -0.025999553501605988, -0.0934276208281517, 0.04458567500114441, -0.0016743541928008199, 0.04575851187109947, 0.03139536827802658, 0.009730442427098751, 0.08902522921562195, 0.01120880339294672, -0.020475191995501518, -0.017886346206068993, 0.011671677231788635, -0.04276380315423012, -0.0034850947558879852, 0.026541998609900475, 0.02374524436891079, -0.013045646250247955, -0.030945956707000732, 0.05189436674118042, -0.02164919488132, -0.017423955723643303, 0.025143329054117203, -0.048842307180166245, -0.008775252848863602, -0.020211776718497276, -0.023290937766432762, -0.03057572804391384, -0.06624395400285721, 0.022792981937527657, 0.0034451973624527454, -0.01694437302649021, -0.008867691271007061, 0.10694783926010132, -0.11160866171121597, -0.08152274787425995, 0.07538774609565735, 0.01020912453532219, -0.021280057728290558, 0.004339839797466993, 0.10183995962142944, 0.05559839308261871, 0.023022443056106567, -0.06575758755207062, 0.1507333219051361, 0.030316544696688652, -1.9825816089281698e-33, 0.05774170532822609, -0.049041371792554855, -0.002940656151622534, -0.007578687276691198, 0.044096000492572784, 0.061315976083278656, -0.006286273710429668, 0.009647986851632595, -0.04211965575814247, -0.009801838546991348, 0.03703450411558151, -0.016480406746268272, 0.008812466636300087, 0.03342194855213165, 0.021592268720269203, -0.022921323776245117, 0.012177214957773685, -0.09744258224964142, -0.08395042270421982, -0.01824716292321682, -0.023671679198741913, 0.08757264912128448, -0.05610812455415726, -0.025647874921560287, 0.11127235740423203, -0.023990551009774208, -0.0639454573392868, -0.073434978723526, -0.060234349220991135, 0.036923859268426895, 0.02050604857504368, 0.005947991274297237, -0.07949349284172058, 0.08465612679719925, 0.01629459485411644, -0.0038475110195577145, 0.008175300434231758, -0.06519106775522232, 0.025697002187371254, 0.06714180111885071, 0.09662837535142899, -0.022773969918489456, -0.010309882462024689, -0.11777853965759277, 0.023764578625559807, -0.010225611738860607, -0.07150227576494217, -0.09706369787454605, -0.017121344804763794, -0.021166015416383743, -0.035405103117227554, -0.056244347244501114, -0.026219790801405907, -0.053904492408037186, 0.06909238547086716, 0.07500560581684113, 0.05838613584637642, -0.03867533057928085, -0.06883669644594193, -0.008917730301618576, -0.033750057220458984, 0.02673100121319294, -0.04609868675470352, 0.11924567818641663, -0.01965494640171528, -0.11452069878578186, -0.015880990773439407, 0.020711485296487808, -0.045458871871232986, -0.03317498415708542, -0.0032609605696052313, -0.06122652441263199, 0.0041537899523973465, -0.0046591991558671, -0.09334766119718552, 0.04507497325539589, 0.04681455343961716, -0.05110379308462143, -0.1415104866027832, -0.0448676161468029, -0.0650186687707901, -0.0179675854742527, -0.01434333622455597, 0.07455937564373016, -0.020466314628720284, 0.07379729300737381, 0.11856552213430405, -0.024063874036073685, -0.004133959300816059, 0.05637456476688385, 0.015579714439809322, 0.013214615173637867, -0.021744530647993088, 0.06875313818454742, -0.002941310405731201, -5.0215280822385466e-8, -0.07523935288190842, -0.047038666903972626, -0.029474027454853058, 0.05879807472229004, -0.015727423131465912, 0.062446173280477524, 0.008793468587100506, -0.04517582803964615, -0.010924624279141426, -0.006116129457950592, -0.007779147941619158, -0.004831998143345118, -0.06591875106096268, 0.026991577818989754, 0.006937410682439804, -0.006623980589210987, -0.009893553331494331, 0.043631311506032944, -0.004629850387573242, -0.03047282062470913, 0.10390036553144455, -0.023043807595968246, -0.0047897533513605595, -0.11244840174913406, -0.04625854641199112, 0.05141899734735489, -0.08256568759679794, 0.023389797657728195, 0.005021417513489723, -0.0059015690349042416, 0.04538983851671219, 0.03823216259479523, -0.038879889994859695, -0.06266029924154282, 0.04947366937994957, 0.07944145053625107, 0.05160829424858093, 0.0057267844676971436, 0.004336201585829258, 0.06268256902694702, -0.040683306753635406, 0.04420012608170509, 0.01956636644899845, 0.02857865020632744, -0.019493641331791878, 0.021367991343140602, -0.03430211544036865, 0.02848280966281891, 0.04153580963611603, -0.020987948402762413, 0.050471533089876175, -0.07532596588134766, -0.026137739419937134, -0.022855490446090698, -0.032726213335990906, 0.021809441968798637, 0.06893724203109741, -0.018509391695261, -0.06101096048951149, -0.0740392878651619, 0.10434336960315704, -0.1003771498799324, 0.0034747731406241655, 0.0253587756305933 ]
17,327,644
Behavior" by Talya Bauer and Berrin Erdogan earned one of seven 2011 Textbook Excellence Awards granted. Bauer & Erdogan's "Organizational Behavior" open textbook was published by Flat World Knowledge.
[ -0.018658814951777458, -0.012174976989626884, -0.06462210416793823, 0.052474092692136765, -0.017572853714227676, 0.03941310569643974, -0.06982803344726562, 0.03758835792541504, 0.00893483404070139, 0.02551484853029251, 0.044332556426525116, 0.12687154114246368, -0.03692049905657768, -0.016663899645209312, 0.01217670552432537, 0.028307195752859116, -0.05559074133634567, 0.044094108045101166, 0.0423034243285656, -0.12221645563840866, 0.02998722903430462, 0.02591356635093689, 0.10045868903398514, -0.02639230526983738, -0.07213456183671951, -0.07327235490083694, 0.011548190377652645, -0.07032448053359985, -0.01490271370857954, -0.07011938840150833, 0.007994727231562138, -0.030525648966431618, 0.0761733129620552, -0.03595952317118645, -0.011374639347195625, 0.050068557262420654, 0.073079913854599, 0.004787742625921965, 0.09056121855974197, 0.010460099205374718, 0.010276555083692074, -0.045854225754737854, 0.029074668884277344, -0.04691081494092941, -0.010846646502614021, -0.02260306291282177, -0.02172083593904972, -0.03132174536585808, -0.0021112472750246525, -0.025648171082139015, -0.056788429617881775, 0.0012775321956723928, 0.0294176135212183, -0.020465033128857613, 0.10865472257137299, 0.01652267388999462, -0.05034315586090088, -0.05220191180706024, -0.007734749000519514, -0.0604456290602684, 0.06926872581243515, -0.005983722861856222, -0.051220692694187164, 0.03603818267583847, -0.039078276604413986, 0.07048250734806061, -0.06782162934541702, 0.04549074545502663, -0.10054047405719757, -0.07222715020179749, -0.0160090122371912, -0.04713379964232445, 0.08968871086835861, 0.005345428828150034, 0.03864152356982231, -0.0403357595205307, -0.08134788274765015, 0.017156971618533134, 0.007339632138609886, 0.017585646361112595, -0.0438760481774807, -0.019415436312556267, 0.05018472671508789, -0.014350938610732555, -0.03257560729980469, 0.004677468445152044, -0.017087211832404137, -0.022062383592128754, 0.00818710122257471, 0.030695585533976555, 0.0774928629398346, -0.00860927626490593, 0.04962974041700363, -0.05560075864195824, -0.06462316960096359, -0.04121110960841179, -0.04118284583091736, -0.08561824262142181, 0.05141894519329071, 0.06952901184558868, -0.004721800796687603, 0.060965489596128464, -0.019096102565526962, 0.036461424082517624, -0.01527240127325058, -0.022788576781749725, 0.03707407787442207, 0.007577009964734316, 0.017762402072548866, -0.03214994817972183, -0.06624365597963333, -0.04685290530323982, -0.014815463684499264, -0.00987661350518465, 0.038096342235803604, -0.0315546840429306, -0.018960705026984215, 0.04513832554221153, 0.03752093017101288, 0.019204817712306976, 0.09515358507633209, -0.00023498629161622375, 0.07247292995452881, 0.010883214883506298, -0.018811918795108795, -0.08844376355409622, 0.010829699225723743, 1.4790046963171982e-33, 0.0294159147888422, 0.007386845536530018, -0.03130868077278137, 0.03039078786969185, 0.037648290395736694, -0.03437747061252594, 0.01770203746855259, -0.05496276170015335, 0.008423436433076859, -0.0299557875841856, -0.05430474877357483, 0.13301898539066315, 0.015478684566915035, 0.08213458210229874, -0.019786003977060318, 0.06145712733268738, -0.0443291999399662, 0.0522620752453804, -0.0034802681766450405, 0.02023494616150856, 0.09326384961605072, -0.0005390024743974209, 0.07414963096380234, -0.053602300584316254, 0.05922917276620865, 0.018093401566147804, -0.02902168035507202, -0.046201083809137344, 0.03330167010426521, 0.026851246133446693, 0.07078047096729279, -0.029509054496884346, -0.06801631301641464, -0.07073590159416199, 0.006370986346155405, 0.03519144281744957, -0.05750799551606178, 0.04781913757324219, 0.05361030995845795, -0.09637296944856644, -0.09102115035057068, 0.03998416289687157, 0.04664625599980354, 0.015269303694367409, 0.03597383201122284, 0.08382147550582886, 0.06769655644893646, 0.014124688692390919, 0.1469915211200714, -0.014757910743355751, -0.03658968582749367, -0.058200281113386154, 0.05833275616168976, -0.11941254884004593, 0.025465968996286392, -0.003758355975151062, 0.013895144686102867, 0.07933831959962845, 0.012684086337685585, 0.05622982606291771, 0.004240327514708042, 0.05806705728173256, -0.0022189521696418524, -0.08835237473249435, 0.0464651845395565, 0.019815903156995773, -0.05208255350589752, -0.03136048838496208, 0.014646483585238457, -0.0439506396651268, -0.014501924626529217, 0.12135127931833267, -0.027137553319334984, -0.04276244714856148, -0.06747589260339737, -0.02436811663210392, -0.001955539220944047, -0.06631886959075928, -0.026562735438346863, -0.07650474458932877, 0.030242731794714928, -0.000005657147085003089, 0.09755461663007736, -0.08051816374063492, -0.08868737518787384, 0.09373555332422256, -0.00487328227609396, -0.00815780833363533, -0.016283715143799782, 0.10869105160236359, 0.04586811736226082, -0.026769893243908882, -0.017921097576618195, 0.13199415802955627, 0.03952788561582565, -2.7658469230016615e-33, 0.02419021725654602, -0.033820945769548416, -0.04770161956548691, 0.0023357453756034374, 0.023738710209727287, 0.11621131002902985, -0.02226756326854229, 0.05556207150220871, -0.038360703736543655, 0.046668410301208496, 0.05599265173077583, -0.016987215727567673, 0.023685604333877563, 0.07854970544576645, -0.005792162846773863, -0.04298808425664902, 0.03077011927962303, -0.03544622287154198, -0.07842600345611572, -0.08018647879362106, -0.021085208281874657, 0.08049684017896652, -0.04851933568716049, -0.03016531653702259, 0.07247363030910492, 0.05781180039048195, -0.02600197307765484, -0.029789568856358528, -0.09400026500225067, 0.007304614409804344, 0.016464250162243843, -0.009228745475411415, -0.0542614609003067, 0.05273492634296417, -0.0036179027520120144, 0.008067202754318714, -0.01583477482199669, -0.014824515208601952, -0.04742608591914177, -0.019513752311468124, 0.07554551213979721, -0.039203155785799026, -0.09716901183128357, -0.10352616012096405, 0.023650776594877243, -0.0007461057975888252, -0.03692588582634926, -0.06823348999023438, -0.011491997167468071, -0.030965441837906837, -0.016663609072566032, -0.0236038900911808, -0.014382694847881794, -0.04452298954129219, 0.017604021355509758, 0.08931565284729004, 0.043953124433755875, -0.06979427486658096, 0.0028383333701640368, -0.016667569056153297, -0.06489761173725128, 0.013927033171057701, -0.009582906030118465, 0.08409179002046585, -0.002719500567764044, -0.12067073583602905, -0.007236960809677839, -0.0011594862444326282, 0.04925747960805893, -0.012345035560429096, -0.05968334898352623, -0.018644792959094048, 0.0009055326227098703, -0.03276941180229187, -0.019687967374920845, 0.09816388785839081, -0.013152102939784527, -0.07807184755802155, -0.1284358948469162, 0.02623673528432846, 0.003365007694810629, -0.018373368307948112, -0.06022709235548973, 0.08596494793891907, -0.028938239440321922, 0.09311210364103317, 0.19875814020633698, -0.019771646708250046, -0.0036963524762541056, 0.05163983628153801, -0.007021719589829445, 0.007887713611125946, -0.017941059544682503, 0.005058715119957924, -0.014049381949007511, -3.2244020786720284e-8, -0.04258741810917854, -0.012763689272105694, 0.01931491307914257, 0.020050058141350746, -0.019723709672689438, 0.06369195878505707, -0.003645956050604582, -0.017413360998034477, -0.11257193237543106, 0.028028251603245735, -0.015958992764353752, 0.032262641936540604, -0.04500359669327736, 0.029845193028450012, -0.02156550996005535, -0.027619164437055588, 0.009065321646630764, 0.0190355833619833, 0.012384340167045593, -0.013017868623137474, 0.08600208908319473, -0.04116322845220566, 0.009311170317232609, -0.09593097865581512, 0.014694265089929104, 0.025187848135828972, -0.07229834049940109, 0.019442923367023468, 0.0008146758773364127, -0.019683530554175377, 0.00750008737668395, 0.05717700719833374, -0.03220858424901962, -0.0835098847746849, 0.012396699748933315, 0.05391900613903999, 0.0180549044162035, -0.015276170335710049, 0.008676588535308838, 0.010300049558281898, -0.027712760493159294, 0.06721492856740952, 0.042618680745363235, 0.014512985944747925, -0.004969326313585043, 0.030554477125406265, -0.04695417732000351, 0.006208115257322788, 0.06238994002342224, 0.0030027367174625397, 0.022953182458877563, -0.08737266063690186, 0.006400711368769407, 0.014204010367393494, -0.036657292395830154, -0.00013520546781364828, 0.011673449538648129, -0.052767328917980194, -0.04704778268933296, -0.0461275614798069, 0.06410137563943863, -0.09001709520816803, -0.021545806899666786, 0.09866681694984436 ]
17,327,644
Other significant honors can be found via Open Education Global—a community that presents annual awards for innovation and leadership in open education. Instruction Open textbooks are flexible in ways that traditional textbooks are not, which gives instructors more freedom to use them in the way that best meets their instructional needs.
[ 0.020175863057374954, -0.007451052311807871, 0.01836947351694107, 0.027733778581023216, 0.011885194107890129, 0.02670207992196083, -0.0766959860920906, 0.005306913051754236, 0.08444821834564209, 0.05272653326392174, 0.019285893067717552, 0.1133369654417038, -0.06215737760066986, -0.00641578109934926, 0.028439737856388092, 0.01625586301088333, -0.07925887405872345, -0.009720448404550552, 0.00996670126914978, -0.09965841472148895, 0.028778117150068283, 0.11203518509864807, 0.07193981111049652, -0.004885550122708082, -0.05744427070021629, -0.06436607241630554, -0.006827041506767273, -0.04006984084844589, 0.04839947447180748, -0.09879172593355179, 0.03474171832203865, -0.014404868707060814, 0.021859748288989067, -0.04177007079124451, 0.005287203937768936, 0.09868501871824265, 0.06596259027719498, 0.009279782883822918, -0.03061245195567608, -0.08013783395290375, 0.03777363896369934, -0.04881945997476578, 0.003644726937636733, 0.046120621263980865, 0.04475456476211548, -0.02676861174404621, -0.006495367269963026, -0.10739938169717789, -0.0030833168420940638, -0.020709699019789696, 0.006438137497752905, -0.08735738694667816, -0.047398969531059265, -0.10316772758960724, 0.021678349003195763, 0.08607226610183716, -0.030326899141073227, -0.07720684260129929, -0.012750426307320595, -0.08730927109718323, -0.07543418556451797, -0.021008046343922615, -0.05214501917362213, 0.059938859194517136, -0.022526735439896584, -0.036534711718559265, -0.006862489506602287, 0.1054638922214508, -0.03793008625507355, -0.10871179401874542, 0.033968571573495865, 0.039600297808647156, 0.14546774327754974, -0.0069965035654604435, 0.012242184951901436, -0.00010190789180342108, -0.057620029896497726, -0.03728783503174782, 0.010635018348693848, 0.0726507231593132, -0.006679288111627102, -0.03822783753275871, 0.04538939520716667, -0.040406979620456696, -0.0043124002404510975, 0.027998752892017365, -0.004179353825747967, -0.03328675404191017, 0.03370604291558266, -0.013636522926390171, 0.0454675666987896, -0.026638729497790337, 0.03413248062133789, 0.002582426415756345, -0.002789414720609784, -0.0737432911992073, -0.017965542152523994, -0.10027962923049927, 0.0673045963048935, 0.06407385319471359, 0.003017989918589592, 0.04927603527903557, 0.025359226390719414, 0.0011720501352101564, -0.0316055491566658, 0.0050895195454359055, 0.010337387211620808, 0.004973259288817644, -0.00945660937577486, -0.045221906155347824, 0.014967860653996468, -0.06516488641500473, 0.08830449730157852, -0.014818551950156689, -0.0071173496544361115, 0.01747882179915905, 0.08786772936582565, -0.02300145849585533, 0.06882132589817047, -0.00857514888048172, -0.018570810556411743, 0.013185218907892704, 0.03150163218379021, -0.08764014393091202, -0.031341586261987686, 0.004117566626518965, 0.019230425357818604, 2.5754619753148125e-34, 0.045092083513736725, 0.04171851649880409, -0.004558449145406485, 0.06640169769525528, 0.003431248012930155, -0.0338883101940155, 0.0641300231218338, -0.03730432689189911, -0.08301710337400436, -0.03671220690011978, 0.039938438683748245, 0.1453133374452591, 0.02623382769525051, 0.13483411073684692, 0.03666049614548683, 0.052715402096509933, -0.04386723041534424, 0.046933140605688095, 0.01984047330915928, 0.04192941263318062, 0.018084533512592316, -0.02004941925406456, 0.1039128452539444, -0.004070057533681393, 0.005408689379692078, -0.047456614673137665, 0.025213992223143578, -0.038796402513980865, -0.009903250262141228, -0.0038271555677056313, 0.06704159080982208, -0.03691203519701958, -0.06850383430719376, -0.009444041177630424, 0.0404474176466465, 0.011026356369256973, -0.012916825711727142, -0.03864532336592674, 0.11026231944561005, -0.0607505664229393, -0.02044212445616722, -0.017882632091641426, -0.0449933223426342, 0.03680591285228729, 0.04692550003528595, 0.060135312378406525, 0.049627985805273056, 0.022268375381827354, 0.12085000425577164, 0.05514804646372795, -0.06683290749788284, -0.0865471288561821, -0.08053120225667953, -0.05504007637500763, 0.031121496111154556, 0.030677974224090576, 0.017645737156271935, 0.0677795261144638, -0.0035796198062598705, -0.003824330633506179, -0.07282000780105591, 0.09051504731178284, -0.047397203743457794, -0.00948121678084135, 0.01006366778165102, 0.040157802402973175, 0.0036688470281660557, 0.011327437125146389, 0.03849833458662033, -0.04177189618349075, -0.030608853325247765, -0.006786575075238943, -0.039029158651828766, -0.029914934188127518, -0.020944518968462944, -0.006781324278563261, -0.033982183784246445, -0.04623726010322571, 0.10430467873811722, -0.007958431728184223, 0.04939888417720795, -0.031837161630392075, 0.08006264269351959, -0.04270073398947716, -0.041770368814468384, 0.05890442803502083, -0.0003919344744645059, 0.019269388169050217, 0.03362375497817993, 0.07093890011310577, 0.02817344106733799, -0.03765492886304855, -0.09897952526807785, 0.07420820742845535, -0.022848881781101227, -1.5195192111442422e-33, 0.034890372306108475, -0.008001557551324368, 0.01727447845041752, 0.050222910940647125, 0.0773184597492218, 0.03335007280111313, -0.043179504573345184, -0.041366077959537506, -0.0008370298892259598, -0.04515828937292099, 0.04008189216256142, 0.04388152435421944, 0.0359482504427433, 0.07284895330667496, 0.04068341106176376, -0.12925508618354797, -0.0020930177997797728, -0.012193312868475914, -0.0720619335770607, 0.0071060010232031345, -0.006902993191033602, 0.04379260167479515, -0.02441859245300293, -0.03426571562886238, 0.13353709876537323, -0.011567557230591774, -0.05245830863714218, -0.029864337295293808, -0.03219913691282272, 0.047388140112161636, 0.03539517521858215, -0.013885384425520897, 0.016247568652033806, 0.05069653317332268, 0.004725687671452761, 0.017742494121193886, 0.08414719253778458, -0.009921692311763763, -0.01916995458304882, 0.05823132395744324, -0.00020783093350473791, -0.04868626967072487, -0.04073786363005638, -0.058046918362379074, -0.061052121222019196, 0.015918904915452003, -0.07978242635726929, 0.007632670924067497, -0.02860199101269245, -0.025572964921593666, -0.08097744733095169, 0.021434172987937927, 0.026265105232596397, -0.10136138647794724, 0.09394543617963791, 0.025822503492236137, 0.04526209086179733, -0.059107955545186996, -0.019639283418655396, -0.006240249145776033, 0.04660846292972565, -0.019157366827130318, -0.04925413057208061, 0.06080053746700287, 0.009857187047600746, -0.10614562034606934, 0.03599973022937775, 0.026538338512182236, -0.12953270971775055, 0.02482648193836212, -0.06065617501735687, 0.01678680069744587, 0.02432277984917164, -0.10811475664377213, -0.05568418279290199, 0.13467013835906982, 0.01092034112662077, 0.03268120065331459, -0.11868844926357269, 0.019320175051689148, 0.024151379242539406, -0.07691019028425217, 0.04578164964914322, -0.017882900312542915, 0.016829289495944977, 0.019941074773669243, 0.08936361968517303, -0.023385141044855118, -0.03779858723282814, 0.014442062005400658, -0.07311810553073883, 0.06798026710748672, -0.020129229873418808, -0.015701662749052048, -0.006437145173549652, -3.3654885100986576e-8, -0.05249971151351929, -0.021994484588503838, -0.02454335056245327, 0.030151300132274628, -0.12142852693796158, 0.01400569174438715, 0.005014423746615648, -0.01973867043852806, -0.03083271160721779, 0.08246833086013794, 0.00900230836123228, 0.04551158845424652, 0.011757646687328815, -0.03862272948026657, -0.024795494973659515, 0.0685386061668396, -0.032079365104436874, -0.01593947224318981, -0.006198402028530836, -0.07910986244678497, 0.06368603557348251, -0.0014876018976792693, 0.0639219880104065, -0.041362214833498, -0.0805230513215065, 0.03809937834739685, -0.009653056040406227, 0.02989998832345009, 0.04051320627331734, -0.07661228626966476, 0.04173119738698006, -0.029386868700385094, 0.0472320131957531, -0.026900652796030045, 0.05152254179120064, 0.0661759078502655, 0.02143031731247902, 0.022767262533307076, -0.02333207055926323, 0.06722879409790039, -0.05417958274483681, -0.009296192787587643, 0.0319821834564209, -0.01892797090113163, -0.060355059802532196, 0.024700462818145752, 0.0034073616843670607, 0.04853786528110504, -0.022161033004522324, 0.014782780781388283, -0.03943381458520889, -0.06761469691991806, -0.041376203298568726, -0.045734092593193054, 0.008717473596334457, 0.024383211508393288, 0.01418379321694374, -0.05758960545063019, -0.07022492587566376, 0.03819776698946953, 0.019681291654706, -0.10224269330501556, -0.013184485957026482, 0.04551716148853302 ]
17,327,644
One common frustration with traditional textbooks is the frequency of new editions, which force the instructor to modify the curriculum to the new book. Any open textbook can be used indefinitely, so instructors need only change editions when they think it is necessary.
[ 0.032800838351249695, -0.012296616099774837, 0.03638192266225815, 0.015020767226815224, -0.006216105073690414, -0.019624780863523483, -0.15624840557575226, -0.01387147419154644, 0.1123046875, 0.04350445792078972, -0.0049743554554879665, 0.19612105190753937, -0.05607631802558899, -0.049504488706588745, 0.02284577675163746, -0.07237991690635681, -0.08457956463098526, -0.056819431483745575, 0.041976045817136765, -0.011371571570634842, -0.011807513423264027, 0.03986071050167084, 0.0036449055187404156, -0.008826379664242268, -0.018971923738718033, -0.06422577798366547, 0.021001847460865974, -0.027803238481283188, 0.053517915308475494, -0.10505729913711548, -0.002936700591817498, 0.09616038203239441, -0.02906668372452259, -0.03480162471532822, 0.013393670320510864, -0.0625763088464737, 0.02661755122244358, 0.06851302087306976, -0.0008339145570062101, -0.017087670043110847, -0.00477844662964344, 0.013664121739566326, -0.02581195905804634, 0.06370167434215546, -0.040594615042209625, 0.004373790696263313, -0.015178970992565155, -0.0630301684141159, 0.06330553442239761, 0.03472193703055382, 0.02554112672805786, -0.07873541116714478, -0.049539800733327866, -0.07806244492530823, 0.0672256201505661, 0.030786992982029915, -0.024168550968170166, 0.031651053577661514, -0.049429554492235184, -0.01602652668952942, -0.07213107496500015, -0.0002518622495699674, -0.06968037039041519, -0.003042076248675585, -0.03057386726140976, -0.006540099158883095, 0.01653267815709114, 0.023420054465532303, 0.008060093969106674, 0.03235812112689018, -0.09966027736663818, 0.050108443945646286, 0.06967383623123169, 0.024183781817555428, 0.002900756662711501, 0.013445104472339153, -0.06743698567152023, -0.034149959683418274, 0.05040838569402695, -0.03445758298039436, -0.06298418343067169, -0.05023525282740593, 0.07570497691631317, -0.05232274904847145, 0.016971148550510406, 0.015475466847419739, 0.028824105858802795, -0.04889414459466934, 0.07964154332876205, -0.04160820320248604, 0.10237455368041992, 0.00809086300432682, 0.11704176664352417, 0.00769748305901885, -0.0302658099681139, 0.02676253393292427, -0.021323757246136665, 0.021264243870973587, 0.1064700186252594, 0.047282155603170395, 0.020704733207821846, 0.017084918916225433, 0.08377034962177277, 0.036034874618053436, -0.007187234703451395, -0.10954147577285767, 0.017556207254529, -0.03170439600944519, -0.01350354216992855, -0.07019039988517761, 0.030358493328094482, -0.05595289170742035, 0.04986653849482536, -0.047293201088905334, -0.037686947733163834, -0.029013346880674362, 0.06787338852882385, 0.007141181267797947, -0.0075222705490887165, 0.08440425246953964, 0.013217117637395859, 0.0420377254486084, 0.02994806319475174, -0.05332127958536148, -0.007790688890963793, -0.02995692752301693, 0.024294227361679077, 8.958509487528848e-34, -0.015238353051245213, 0.021846486255526543, -0.0708591639995575, 0.057869814336299896, -0.03299238905310631, -0.024198777973651886, 0.07686415314674377, 0.0017476347275078297, -0.014364590868353844, -0.017224527895450592, 0.065573550760746, 0.10118918865919113, -0.0878179669380188, 0.04852473735809326, 0.09584271907806396, 0.07006081193685532, -0.01746881566941738, 0.012480399571359158, 0.035072244703769684, 0.009253866039216518, 0.00908154621720314, -0.012792208231985569, 0.07632522284984589, -0.0021557463333010674, -0.06664839386940002, 0.06710444390773773, 0.0768880769610405, 0.059935592114925385, -0.01160979364067316, -0.02192920632660389, 0.046301841735839844, -0.06824728101491928, -0.0629831850528717, -0.039836883544921875, 0.022187795490026474, -0.011824828572571278, 0.029520949348807335, 0.035224638879299164, 0.08319854736328125, -0.040728624910116196, -0.006207895930856466, 0.020446578040719032, 0.008464181795716286, 0.035020798444747925, 0.07995594292879105, 0.06903865933418274, 0.0914020836353302, 0.04058941826224327, -0.03929302468895912, -0.011399989016354084, -0.06774222105741501, -0.011598977260291576, -0.04662754759192467, 0.004785976372659206, 0.015203277580440044, -0.017232991755008698, -0.027555149048566818, -0.025593619793653488, -0.026719460263848305, -0.02105625346302986, -0.002174479654058814, 0.0599987730383873, 0.026902729645371437, 0.1071280986070633, 0.05687965452671051, 0.09366383403539658, -0.10008056461811066, 0.0255434513092041, -0.051674552261829376, -0.03827686980366707, -0.061670783907175064, -0.0237469132989645, -0.0956655740737915, -0.04395614191889763, 0.005166627001017332, -0.07951610535383224, -0.03447115421295166, -0.01577143557369709, 0.0018616091692820191, -0.07993601262569427, 0.06033959984779358, -0.056901637464761734, 0.057428523898124695, 0.031811121851205826, -0.08047724515199661, 0.01705811358988285, 0.0045447270385921, 0.027995480224490166, 0.08833839744329453, 0.05182692036032677, 0.06462550163269043, -0.053852811455726624, -0.09097149223089218, 0.10213609784841537, 0.09817145019769669, -2.0619664158590452e-33, -0.007359695620834827, -0.053316712379455566, -0.06242069974541664, 0.024818481877446175, -0.007675107568502426, 0.05243067443370819, -0.05950377136468887, 0.04381590709090233, -0.03048902191221714, -0.15511217713356018, -0.006266857031732798, -0.03961673006415367, -0.0008886848809197545, 0.08504503220319748, -0.03562866896390915, -0.09016241878271103, -0.07732712477445602, -0.03561784699559212, -0.0332011841237545, 0.023450786247849464, -0.07105102390050888, -0.029048040509223938, 0.004275461658835411, -0.055267333984375, 0.10838128626346588, 0.005628646817058325, -0.09860368072986603, 0.02917920984327793, -0.05615408718585968, 0.007139087654650211, 0.012601484544575214, -0.03959936648607254, 0.0926922932267189, 0.006273601669818163, -0.014846804551780224, -0.02442762441933155, 0.002114134142175317, 0.08805012702941895, -0.0070405034348368645, 0.0815107598900795, -0.007457247469574213, -0.03679198399186134, 0.04056224972009659, -0.10300235450267792, -0.002230216283351183, 0.018323319032788277, 0.025578269734978676, -0.06346117705106735, 0.011933444999158382, -0.014476122334599495, -0.007584910374134779, -0.012740765698254108, 0.041326142847537994, -0.1595315933227539, 0.044534601271152496, 0.0022278239484876394, 0.03754430264234543, -0.06126660481095314, 0.002647202229127288, 0.045678697526454926, 0.011053296737372875, -0.04031071066856384, 0.016717368736863136, 0.008147235959768295, -0.011662537232041359, -0.045599792152643204, 0.020839080214500427, 0.03171132877469063, -0.012780525721609592, 0.03343842923641205, -0.05030420795083046, -0.035865940153598785, -0.038089778274297714, -0.09437446296215057, -0.02855948731303215, 0.08110230416059494, -0.005738396663218737, -0.01719728857278824, -0.06961806863546371, -0.050340067595243454, -0.042452890425920486, -0.0872182622551918, -0.022547394037246704, 0.037730440497398376, -0.021597642451524734, 0.049766991287469864, 0.06639131903648376, -0.024764902889728546, 0.004564139526337385, 0.025691401213407516, 0.01716518960893154, 0.05450852960348129, -0.046065397560596466, 0.05403407663106918, -0.017923688516020775, -3.113009228172814e-8, -0.05342933163046837, -0.005654999986290932, -0.02231624908745289, 0.01925123855471611, 0.06834296882152557, 0.03134438768029213, 0.011534118093550205, 0.013975096866488457, -0.020039547234773636, 0.09255766123533249, 0.0407157801091671, 0.032816532999277115, 0.08187510073184967, -0.0032942143734544516, -0.01503192912787199, 0.13520413637161255, 0.019064409658312798, -0.06585164368152618, -0.036066364496946335, -0.03863508999347687, -0.012426030822098255, -0.038056302815675735, 0.056536369025707245, -0.0551876574754715, -0.004258959088474512, 0.028655773028731346, 0.01699552871286869, 0.050402212888002396, 0.05070074275135994, 0.02461748942732811, -0.0008771132561378181, 0.042390260845422745, 0.045800697058439255, 0.01771971769630909, -0.012691429816186428, 0.025598792359232903, -0.0025705115403980017, 0.08674954622983932, -0.003704866161569953, 0.03364349901676178, -0.0470433384180069, -0.03488793969154358, -0.06590763479471207, 0.016029227524995804, -0.03082660213112831, -0.042244650423526764, 0.002722750883549452, 0.03851722180843353, 0.023519275709986687, 0.04659750685095787, -0.002258660038933158, 0.024904359132051468, 0.005676301661878824, -0.026660198345780373, 0.014041809365153313, 0.04217512533068657, 0.020335044711828232, -0.02113986387848854, -0.07977873831987381, 0.0006881044828332961, -0.0008070912444964051, -0.09844043850898743, -0.033731475472450256, 0.03333275765180588 ]
17,327,644
Many open textbooks are licensed to allow modification. This means that instructors can add, remove or alter the content to better fit a course's needs. Furthermore, the cost of textbooks can in some cases contribute to the quality of instruction when students are not able to purchase required materials. A Florida governmental panel found after substantial consultation with educators, students, and administrators that "there are compelling academic reasons to use open access textbooks such as: improved quality, flexibility and access to resources, interactive and active
[ 0.01855548657476902, -0.021995803341269493, -0.009465783834457397, 0.06695159524679184, 0.0665624812245369, 0.0006052606040611863, -0.014436683617532253, -0.0023311281111091375, 0.13188138604164124, 0.0471726730465889, 0.031634990125894547, 0.2011248916387558, -0.09249848127365112, -0.05098143592476845, 0.046844158321619034, -0.0626881793141365, -0.003246231470257044, -0.007034093141555786, -0.013976023532450199, -0.006920516956597567, 0.02719281055033207, 0.07106699049472809, 0.02161961793899536, 0.026242192834615707, -0.05333022400736809, -0.03386203199625015, -0.04874981939792633, -0.013845792971551418, 0.06777847558259964, -0.08282183855772018, 0.0070712389424443245, 0.0619477704167366, 0.01473455224186182, -0.0921403169631958, 0.048903875052928925, -0.041866693645715714, 0.03237142786383629, -0.009709369391202927, -0.03802037239074707, -0.035239025950431824, -0.00916356686502695, -0.020861145108938217, -0.024185629561543465, 0.0933409184217453, -0.09665217995643616, -0.07690399140119553, -0.013369383290410042, -0.06587905436754227, 0.034575920552015305, 0.033390481024980545, -0.016848675906658173, -0.01400704775005579, -0.061727214604616165, -0.14989852905273438, 0.02565670944750309, 0.04545839503407478, -0.021004118025302887, -0.06334447860717773, -0.05610455200076103, 0.008608423173427582, -0.0519164614379406, -0.0017182094743475318, -0.04212968423962593, 0.03442854434251785, -0.004481697920709848, -0.007162351626902819, -0.003090900368988514, 0.031076189130544662, 0.008380996063351631, -0.027414413169026375, -0.06774748861789703, 0.049518994987010956, 0.09967891126871109, 0.019580373540520668, 0.0601707324385643, -0.039547279477119446, -0.00833984650671482, 0.009049235843122005, 0.0725172907114029, 0.00884239748120308, -0.03431776165962219, -0.03736988082528114, 0.03948596119880676, -0.042238544672727585, -0.05179236829280853, -0.007309271488338709, 0.04228471964597702, -0.037645746022462845, 0.08960817754268646, 0.01661119982600212, 0.11850994825363159, -0.0025268690660595894, 0.07119885832071304, 0.014378141611814499, -0.014694991521537304, -0.01715157926082611, -0.031984176486730576, -0.07277994602918625, 0.04711613431572914, 0.04142112657427788, -0.004339052829891443, 0.050756871700286865, 0.04697083681821823, 0.021044665947556496, -0.05669264495372772, 0.001159257022663951, -0.019871821627020836, -0.011053222231566906, -0.01812724582850933, 0.011572442017495632, 0.03585474193096161, -0.09907090663909912, 0.08368995785713196, -0.04193076491355896, -0.007299027871340513, -0.012120114639401436, 0.03084922581911087, -0.018776148557662964, 0.03163176774978638, 0.015090874396264553, -0.03991248086094856, 0.03417757898569107, 0.03172923997044563, -0.08996245265007019, -0.021411115303635597, -0.06793137639760971, -0.05192021653056145, -9.306375918490588e-34, 0.012389984913170338, 0.08035890758037567, -0.01843095012009144, 0.05660402774810791, 0.012738826684653759, -0.013813982717692852, 0.054020557552576065, -0.018845168873667717, -0.08761520683765411, 0.02048817276954651, 0.09784697741270065, 0.12794002890586853, -0.04503844305872917, 0.08562517911195755, 0.09325207769870758, -0.0014752352144569159, -0.05002976953983307, 0.05794766545295715, -0.007417566142976284, 0.06710679084062576, 0.0031378145795315504, -0.024037089198827744, 0.06914106011390686, 0.027250584214925766, -0.050970010459423065, 0.011031684465706348, -0.014588527381420135, 0.012286351062357426, 0.024388572201132774, 0.011976276524364948, 0.0650315210223198, -0.06517455726861954, -0.023499934002757072, -0.004730147309601307, 0.07148483395576477, -0.0028585479594767094, -0.0012314794585108757, -0.014262269251048565, 0.0755755603313446, -0.05627408251166344, -0.04509439691901207, -0.020602332428097725, 0.019983381032943726, 0.08685126900672913, 0.025311032310128212, 0.007646119687706232, 0.07674001157283783, 0.04802406206727028, -0.03775749355554581, 0.03688141703605652, -0.10339720547199249, -0.025325674563646317, -0.047776781022548676, -0.06712592393159866, 0.02990313246846199, 0.031775202602148056, -0.005600359756499529, 0.012844398617744446, -0.012092530727386475, -0.0007025822997093201, -0.07354879379272461, 0.09084159135818481, -0.0030039437115192413, 0.026349090039730072, 0.022690318524837494, 0.02213984541594982, 0.005430885124951601, 0.006002282723784447, 0.006340754218399525, -0.05878850817680359, -0.06869890540838242, 0.0027095999103039503, -0.03021056391298771, 0.009027891792356968, -0.019446449354290962, -0.04006265848875046, -0.07276558130979538, 0.006001067813485861, 0.04600817710161209, -0.017318690195679665, 0.06567300111055374, -0.07965605705976486, 0.06226089969277382, 0.017182260751724243, -0.08436363935470581, 0.033673129975795746, -0.012256908230483532, 0.013655466958880424, 0.04949009418487549, 0.08076684921979904, 0.04407256841659546, -0.008380494080483913, -0.105458565056324, 0.08515606820583344, 0.035524122416973114, -1.1343531505694613e-33, 0.03285897150635719, -0.0645858496427536, 0.0010151938768103719, 0.03187895938754082, -0.017434529960155487, 0.016233010217547417, -0.053558871150016785, -0.04884108155965805, 0.027637911960482597, -0.11760221421718597, -0.08444288372993469, 0.01714521087706089, -0.00659142155200243, -0.028184840455651283, -0.05259706825017929, -0.12394478172063828, -0.017543282359838486, -0.04069162905216217, -0.06701058149337769, -0.0005194671102799475, -0.07935424149036407, 0.01055498793721199, 0.05396891012787819, -0.024444004520773888, 0.10022544860839844, -0.028870439156889915, -0.1178947240114212, -0.05490254983305931, -0.05496343597769737, 0.04762541130185127, 0.0645890012383461, -0.019570723176002502, -0.0013017825549468398, -0.0009031735826283693, -0.06675630807876587, -0.016523312777280807, 0.05731858313083649, 0.13060042262077332, -0.04308103024959564, 0.044258374720811844, 0.0444854237139225, 0.014695658348500729, 0.03344622999429703, -0.11840452253818512, -0.005478465463966131, 0.03571099042892456, -0.04984264448285103, -0.07732895761728287, 0.017264720052480698, 0.005168885458260775, -0.015121960081160069, -0.024739844724535942, 0.07182175666093826, -0.11393577605485916, 0.032410986721515656, -0.009880037978291512, 0.06345869600772858, -0.06950341910123825, 0.07260013371706009, 0.06466934084892273, 0.07803390920162201, 0.026440246030688286, -0.09356588125228882, 0.02646041288971901, 0.020902980118989944, -0.09532983601093292, 0.0036076968535780907, 0.03520563244819641, 0.015100243501365185, -0.0018585731741040945, -0.005923009943217039, -0.07555484771728516, 0.01169032696634531, -0.08308617025613785, 0.00017445400590077043, 0.12851667404174805, 0.028433077037334442, 0.03087523952126503, -0.13311967253684998, 0.014961540699005127, 0.02012827806174755, -0.12498318403959274, -0.036908820271492004, -0.0022459744941443205, -0.03620505332946777, -0.0046396334655582905, 0.060905177146196365, -0.06262785941362381, -0.016029702499508858, 0.02106022648513317, -0.08406062424182892, 0.06583038717508316, -0.046208493411540985, 0.04364496469497681, -0.0437774658203125, -3.915875268489799e-8, 0.011377365328371525, -0.03229587525129318, 0.010396245867013931, 0.0015259422361850739, -0.018914733082056046, -0.010138480924069881, 0.026227978989481926, 0.04666029289364815, -0.03232850134372711, 0.08388969302177429, 0.07134529948234558, 0.01609739474952221, 0.04289645329117775, -0.019742604345083237, -0.01693314127624035, 0.14230550825595856, 0.007160715293139219, -0.008684186264872551, -0.008423097431659698, -0.017631109803915024, 0.027066677808761597, -0.05042155832052231, 0.026635045185685158, 0.053896114230155945, -0.015562291257083416, 0.02081790752708912, 0.03594671189785004, 0.027239130809903145, 0.02947269007563591, 0.028731955215334892, -0.001548986416310072, 0.0023704771883785725, 0.0517466701567173, 0.002834808547049761, -0.03337843716144562, 0.010047592222690582, -0.045938633382320404, -0.025368716567754745, -0.0039979987777769566, 0.053509071469306946, -0.05979977548122406, 0.022059494629502296, 0.011401046067476273, 0.007206372916698456, -0.006214475259184837, -0.01120644062757492, 0.00024454653612338006, 0.02330148033797741, -0.0016524189850315452, 0.0248546302318573, -0.024498160928487778, -0.01000694464892149, -0.011677122674882412, -0.06265246868133545, -0.039755385369062424, 0.05460192263126373, 0.07006924599409103, 0.05387114733457565, -0.06712443381547928, -0.01884799636900425, -0.03349965065717697, -0.06788396090269089, 0.017763758078217506, 0.024506201967597008 ]
17,327,644
and access to resources, interactive and active learning experiences, currency of textbook information, broader professional collaboration, and the use of teaching and learning technology to enhance educational experiences." (OATTF, p. i)
[ 0.037599191069602966, 0.016529297456145287, -0.0055986312218010426, 0.06123316287994385, -0.004689355846494436, -0.008158639073371887, -0.01669950969517231, 0.0726037472486496, 0.07790034264326096, 0.0804084986448288, 0.021574363112449646, 0.10604961961507797, -0.039998624473810196, -0.032100897282361984, 0.04025787115097046, -0.03085584007203579, -0.0551338754594326, -0.014447650872170925, 0.043865978717803955, -0.07935000956058502, 0.018480345606803894, 0.0318325012922287, 0.07764744758605957, -0.02271454408764839, -0.0034260607790201902, -0.03677315264940262, 0.01073495578020811, -0.06723601371049881, 0.04147536680102348, -0.07203319668769836, -0.024288741871714592, 0.014974698424339294, 0.009296391159296036, -0.061322033405303955, -0.027779361233115196, 0.011150393635034561, 0.06531473249197006, 0.054121486842632294, -0.019288498908281326, -0.028928561136126518, -0.025995874777436256, -0.041545744985342026, 0.011416337452828884, 0.004056959412992001, -0.02010013721883297, -0.026783308014273643, -0.051563892513513565, -0.06532452255487442, 0.01355601567775011, 0.07380443066358566, -0.012605320662260056, -0.020373506471514702, 0.0019336194964125752, -0.05836765468120575, -0.05923699215054512, 0.07997023314237595, 0.008869040757417679, -0.06636986136436462, -0.011797158047556877, -0.04093175008893013, -0.058288294821977615, -0.00448598014190793, -0.039851244539022446, 0.11054304987192154, -0.0296554546803236, -0.056276045739650726, -0.04857395216822624, 0.08317825198173523, -0.027679387480020523, -0.027130858972668648, -0.02416938543319702, -0.0289388969540596, 0.03717149421572685, -0.01615431345999241, 0.1060577854514122, -0.015710650011897087, 0.002080022357404232, -0.049321480095386505, 0.05570684373378754, -0.017828267067670822, 0.058428507298231125, 0.08509646356105804, 0.011746094562113285, -0.04358791559934616, -0.03052833117544651, -0.017737478017807007, 0.019093794748187065, -0.02713966928422451, 0.05780559405684471, -0.0606982484459877, 0.08173154294490814, -0.02754993364214897, -0.026781130582094193, 0.03432367369532585, 0.044533684849739075, -0.03720948472619057, 0.026949305087327957, -0.028063181787729263, 0.0268555898219347, 0.023403747007250786, 0.026571614667773247, 0.07225202769041061, -0.009966952726244926, -0.02521623857319355, -0.10094720870256424, 0.015135261230170727, -0.021635977551341057, 0.023831292986869812, 0.0468963161110878, -0.04333207383751869, -0.02392781712114811, -0.02184300497174263, -0.06467926502227783, 0.007083210162818432, 0.03757798671722412, 0.028472958132624626, 0.03291626647114754, 0.024927150458097458, 0.10427732765674591, -0.011722853407263756, 0.020556529983878136, 0.042389534413814545, 0.015283103100955486, -0.05548090487718582, -0.006786250043660402, -0.11486522108316422, -0.05139034613966942, -1.4092769887380606e-34, 0.03500364348292351, 0.09980624914169312, 0.004268941003829241, 0.05892924219369888, -0.02718113176524639, 0.0043639857321977615, 0.0463605560362339, -0.009102532640099525, -0.09489145129919052, -0.03318682312965393, 0.05208663269877434, 0.14772163331508636, -0.003925836645066738, 0.07155712693929672, 0.003990986850112677, -0.01829575188457966, -0.08737441897392273, 0.06841911375522614, -0.016553036868572235, 0.05897523835301399, -0.012853609398007393, -0.07228542119264603, 0.04106247425079346, 0.056782472878694534, -0.01690920628607273, -0.02247650921344757, -0.004727295134216547, 0.042322639375925064, 0.08165864646434784, -0.016936596482992172, -0.006497352384030819, -0.08694394677877426, -0.08547239750623703, -0.06752470135688782, 0.04486750811338425, 0.028341110795736313, 0.06490617245435715, -0.07747340202331543, 0.09511900693178177, 0.051717206835746765, 0.002135037910193205, -0.03791981190443039, 0.02528814785182476, 0.02674606442451477, -0.027911793440580368, 0.044466521590948105, 0.07154562324285507, 0.05815199762582779, 0.043922167271375656, 0.024322200566530228, -0.10857032984495163, -0.06863891333341599, -0.07311287522315979, -0.07923606783151627, 0.03344489261507988, 0.08162758499383926, -0.026803502812981606, 0.007656964939087629, 0.04432586580514908, -0.023329174146056175, -0.008209135383367538, 0.050125978887081146, 0.026500815525650978, 0.0004059852217324078, 0.013708030804991722, 0.04211743175983429, 0.03126493841409683, -0.02441858872771263, 0.07105767726898193, -0.08281360566616058, -0.1031414046883583, -0.04344853758811951, 0.06977476179599762, -0.025564629584550858, -0.018006766214966774, -0.045056041330099106, -0.04418955370783806, -0.07349997013807297, 0.042357876896858215, 0.05713016167283058, -0.014801797457039356, -0.08832551538944244, 0.0426853783428669, -0.004037238657474518, -0.03344951942563057, 0.008623222820460796, -0.000818526023067534, -0.1231224313378334, 0.019930943846702576, -0.0004411124682519585, 0.04702568054199219, -0.013824163936078548, -0.09953188896179199, 0.06690214574337006, 0.02664935402572155, -2.435021119365014e-33, 0.044287923723459244, -0.019587179645895958, -0.04193110764026642, 0.0635424554347992, 0.02314775064587593, 0.014607913792133331, 0.05124327912926674, 0.03098931722342968, -0.027623148635029793, -0.11685125529766083, -0.03618462756276131, 0.035483043640851974, -0.07772435992956161, 0.0312839075922966, -0.03775998204946518, -0.04179327189922333, -0.008524056524038315, 0.03384072706103325, -0.028563499450683594, 0.025995483621954918, -0.011490622535347939, -0.010432534851133823, 0.01796085573732853, 0.027713654562830925, 0.07215048372745514, -0.028665874153375626, -0.07949745655059814, -0.08397634327411652, -0.0622156597673893, 0.10780316591262817, 0.028817743062973022, -0.05406182259321213, 0.052133072167634964, 0.031958214938640594, -0.06899429857730865, 0.05788471922278404, 0.0947127714753151, 0.02018107660114765, -0.06173491105437279, 0.031078120693564415, 0.04937664791941643, -0.041825927793979645, 0.003966327756643295, -0.06880301982164383, 0.029988078400492668, 0.06578710675239563, -0.04961629956960678, -0.0025301158893853426, 0.02588304877281189, -0.021992841735482216, 0.12345902621746063, -0.042448800057172775, 0.007228818256407976, -0.17513476312160492, 0.030734937638044357, 0.027261152863502502, 0.07650987803936005, -0.09689854085445404, 0.0324498787522316, -0.004026683047413826, 0.009548193775117397, 0.025281865149736404, -0.004173045977950096, 0.05755660682916641, 0.003245295723900199, -0.0817331001162529, -0.030359799042344093, 0.06430979073047638, -0.07072914391756058, -0.003442873014137149, -0.019686466082930565, 0.014947121031582355, 0.031715936958789825, -0.09656959772109985, -0.052364978939294815, 0.09070707112550735, 0.005515058524906635, -0.008415748365223408, -0.06329409778118134, 0.04953061044216156, -0.04281194508075714, -0.0870940312743187, 0.03853285685181618, -0.029482733458280563, -0.06750398874282837, 0.10964508354663849, 0.008912294171750546, -0.03023195080459118, -0.025811217725276947, -0.10898341983556747, -0.07716585695743561, 0.00037206767592579126, -0.0035211266949772835, 0.009098770096898079, -0.043635036796331406, -3.5489030381086195e-8, -0.022700481116771698, -0.0505673848092556, 0.028423940762877464, -0.03603588789701462, -0.0018650415586307645, 0.019594596698880196, 0.06871204823255539, 0.06360506266355515, -0.014093786478042603, 0.07279158383607864, -0.06308384239673615, -0.00696065928786993, 0.02575555630028248, 0.0008855347987264395, 0.12457086890935898, 0.11254016309976578, -0.02269761823117733, -0.0016935241874307394, -0.009762906469404697, -0.013873942196369171, 0.04531947150826454, -0.07860402017831802, -0.01834232732653618, -0.01374967209994793, -0.019085651263594627, 0.07011858373880386, 0.03360834717750549, 0.06966608762741089, 0.02859528362751007, -0.03003130480647087, -0.05817725881934166, -0.030231546610593796, -0.010505899786949158, -0.017380915582180023, 0.012377924285829067, 0.0048103067092597485, -0.02956206351518631, -0.024764712899923325, 0.034189268946647644, 0.05783771723508835, -0.1100543811917305, 0.014149940572679043, 0.05876141041517258, -0.00662740645930171, -0.009696686640381813, 0.04816887900233269, -0.08587575703859329, 0.06347183883190155, 0.010185131803154945, 0.03114275634288788, -0.03581980988383293, -0.032731007784605026, -0.015508612617850304, -0.06761767715215683, 0.0352996289730072, 0.03891818970441818, 0.020408030599355698, -0.022182945162057877, -0.060674116015434265, 0.008876807056367397, 0.04047718271613121, -0.0794549360871315, -0.004672786686569452, 0.0560329370200634 ]
17,327,644
Authorship
[ -0.059818800538778305, 0.041282717138528824, 0.02911883220076561, 0.02836776152253151, -0.034099940210580826, 0.027550753206014633, 0.06560267508029938, -0.03736284747719765, 0.017250439152121544, -0.007937534712255001, -0.08486123383045197, 0.04527536407113075, 0.03409396857023239, -0.013999627903103828, -0.10845913738012314, 0.01700684055685997, -0.0380944199860096, 0.011659094132483006, 0.02348790317773819, -0.09135206788778305, -0.09306737035512924, 0.06076547130942345, 0.002797699999064207, -0.028943981975317, 0.12557287514209747, 0.00965462252497673, 0.026636989787220955, -0.011375063098967075, -0.007209314964711666, -0.0667518749833107, -0.013867952860891819, 0.024656832218170166, 0.09997633844614029, -0.004280510358512402, -0.04259489104151726, 0.008985883556306362, 0.04125556722283363, 0.09438051283359528, 0.011247877962887287, -0.05135800316929817, -0.054835185408592224, -0.043902505189180374, 0.02684170752763748, 0.027699461206793785, -0.02083796262741089, -0.0003384912561159581, -0.008737592026591301, 0.02914307452738285, -0.08145129680633545, 0.04318133369088173, -0.036144327372312546, -0.035228997468948364, -0.06826812028884888, -0.005990386940538883, 0.008067428134381771, -0.016271140426397324, 0.004635672550648451, 0.05896320194005966, -0.028710421174764633, -0.04902532324194908, -0.002267530420795083, 0.05695119872689247, -0.04820028692483902, 0.034617241472005844, 0.13431395590305328, 0.02483486384153366, 0.01609988510608673, -0.006517891306430101, -0.10503338277339935, 0.005058934446424246, 0.09113546460866928, -0.009529135189950466, -0.017754465341567993, 0.00767860421910882, 0.06362553685903549, -0.05050485581159592, -0.019174130633473396, -0.019501816481351852, 0.050864674150943756, -0.10368504375219345, -0.0018957258434966207, 0.05967863276600838, -0.0274407509714365, 0.08032706379890442, -0.02215546928346157, 0.04949343949556351, 0.0723913311958313, 0.03361542522907257, 0.011389657855033875, -0.029664719477295876, 0.027331693097949028, -0.03074248507618904, 0.0927353948354721, -0.03168393298983574, -0.1631806343793869, 0.0263720341026783, -0.04629170149564743, 0.013832850381731987, -0.015774870291352272, 0.19660712778568268, -0.09605465829372406, -0.024997148662805557, -0.07879596948623657, -0.0021145306527614594, 0.12981706857681274, -0.011923867277801037, 0.04500360041856766, -0.07078243046998978, 0.010019860230386257, 0.021101711317896843, 0.011759188957512379, 0.0012539757881313562, -0.09186237305402756, 0.0005332236760295928, 0.10594362765550613, 0.020387930795550346, -0.06701939553022385, 0.015853354707360268, 0.0018168644746765494, 0.006812246050685644, 0.041790056973695755, 0.04671125486493111, -0.040047165006399155, 0.052169255912303925, -0.08519578725099564, -0.058215394616127014, -0.016395898535847664, -4.2052990813140706e-33, 0.03627268224954605, 0.0722431018948555, 0.023975200951099396, 0.10811573266983032, 0.08095843344926834, -0.0028588424902409315, 0.03579217568039894, -0.020559297874569893, -0.07097698003053665, -0.029282834380865097, 0.028184177353978157, 0.020288782194256783, 0.03761066868901253, 0.09162825345993042, -0.03203905001282692, 0.08537546545267105, 0.054304517805576324, -0.016677873209118843, -0.0302030760794878, -0.007507666014134884, 0.012368232011795044, 0.01851440779864788, 0.02924496866762638, 0.013830059207975864, -0.0059967562556266785, -0.037115201354026794, -0.0344056598842144, -0.040658533573150635, -0.006916357669979334, 0.029159873723983765, -0.009419482201337814, 0.013148894533514977, -0.006595169194042683, -0.049256112426519394, -0.04645604267716408, 0.02583775855600834, -0.037871308624744415, -0.08485341817140579, 0.04610615596175194, 0.06868370622396469, -0.009935793466866016, 0.019365012645721436, -0.000897151418030262, -0.048399075865745544, -0.0505041778087616, 0.10004205256700516, 0.0782988965511322, 0.024184709414839745, 0.07912701368331909, 0.08859454095363617, -0.029318775981664658, 0.016398094594478607, 0.012030006386339664, 0.029218457639217377, 0.006532363593578339, 0.022725149989128113, -0.03547169268131256, -0.01917828619480133, -0.004142044577747583, -0.03978055343031883, 0.013849027454853058, 0.12796489894390106, -0.030227376148104668, 0.08097155392169952, -0.024568332359194756, -0.021455533802509308, 0.006609909702092409, -0.06327845901250839, 0.08806901425123215, -0.019972125068306923, -0.06028762087225914, 0.031063886359333992, -0.006146426312625408, -0.02803689055144787, -0.1371658891439438, -0.009372095577418804, -0.015536801889538765, -0.014538856223225594, -0.007702418137341738, 0.054404862225055695, -0.08086691051721573, 0.041389234364032745, 0.009577786549925804, -0.0597669780254364, -0.05027241259813309, -0.021528426557779312, -0.01068837009370327, -0.010664934292435646, -0.03866560757160187, 0.13942140340805054, 0.013692408800125122, -0.049354128539562225, 0.04999808222055435, -0.01823723129928112, -0.08042671531438828, 3.492135107535835e-33, -0.08736513555049896, -0.11393778026103973, 0.01578838936984539, -0.009751302190124989, 0.017791790887713432, -0.03692625090479851, -0.06891713291406631, -0.021794138476252556, 0.026988821104168892, 0.038985393941402435, 0.08156339079141617, -0.07361116260290146, 0.0540618896484375, 0.0019128444837406278, 0.026741400361061096, -0.03354157134890556, 0.009289575740695, -0.009208498522639275, -0.032937005162239075, -0.018165985122323036, 0.015696555376052856, -0.013712258078157902, 0.0037917543668299913, -0.052835024893283844, 0.10329046845436096, 0.04050189629197121, 0.0798254981637001, 0.03930644690990448, -0.0653463751077652, 0.017824366688728333, -0.008200016804039478, 0.06776785105466843, -0.08648990094661713, -0.05619499832391739, -0.06961140036582947, 0.02041185460984707, -0.04472649097442627, 0.0018983125919476151, -0.013567834161221981, -0.030905958265066147, 0.027667326852679253, 0.08391337841749191, 0.07307064533233643, 0.02292253077030182, -0.002431887201964855, -0.03989672660827637, -0.012920670211315155, -0.026083875447511673, 0.043518371880054474, 0.03212588280439377, 0.0013086390681564808, -0.01598002389073372, 0.029854195192456245, -0.008314400911331177, 0.0006039083818905056, 0.05278574675321579, 0.08420289307832718, -0.007049244362860918, 0.1045384556055069, 0.056495316326618195, 0.000592737109400332, 0.024339789524674416, 0.030795644968748093, 0.07828022539615631, -0.01138125266879797, -0.09068479388952255, -0.026187023147940636, 0.04830639064311981, -0.021584635600447655, -0.0009622240904718637, 0.009368549101054668, -0.04417147487401962, -0.03069957159459591, 0.04098770022392273, -0.05616259202361107, -0.0289817675948143, -0.062297143042087555, -0.03152207285165787, -0.047377970069646835, -0.05770143121480942, -0.01152509544044733, 0.0035242007579654455, -0.02186497114598751, 0.12808625400066376, 0.02770574763417244, -0.012131467461585999, 0.03136790171265602, 0.0027511781081557274, 0.04935884475708008, 0.031677573919296265, 0.06436315178871155, 0.010371576994657516, 0.005843326915055513, 0.023049598559737206, -0.03403578698635101, -1.0853296039670113e-8, -0.06942803412675858, -0.05300755053758621, -0.10317350924015045, -0.004536579828709364, 0.053841400891542435, 0.04347910359501839, 0.01233604084700346, -0.05480598285794258, -0.008292586542665958, 0.059150319546461105, 0.03428780287504196, -0.023591719567775726, 0.010741122998297215, 0.019855262711644173, 0.05662723630666733, -0.09632332623004913, 0.04872922971844673, -0.021780570968985558, -0.09271398931741714, -0.010666008107364178, 0.04698711261153221, 0.025308091193437576, -0.029404090717434883, -0.09918862581253052, -0.04622816666960716, 0.09543181210756302, 0.01533527858555317, 0.036189571022987366, -0.07799012959003448, 0.07489590346813202, -0.031148741021752357, 0.08577291667461395, -0.033915672451257706, -0.035803526639938354, 0.0636352002620697, -0.005607535596936941, 0.05421196669340134, 0.0026560609694570303, -0.05969512090086937, 0.03151163086295128, -0.014980941079556942, 0.0697895735502243, -0.009000111371278763, 0.009936296381056309, 0.02846122533082962, -0.07577034085988998, 0.021941084414720535, 0.01385558769106865, -0.0255447905510664, -0.007895585149526596, 0.014303453266620636, -0.01610429398715496, 0.04136614128947258, -0.019520321860909462, -0.016279812902212143, -0.009636607952415943, 0.00811037141829729, 0.0436762236058712, -0.05499713495373726, -0.09342457354068756, 0.07310055941343307, 0.019292932003736496, 0.06884875893592834, -0.03303712233901024 ]
17,327,644
Author compensation for open textbooks works differently than traditional textbook publishing. By definition, the author of an open textbook grants the public the right to use the textbook for free, so charging for access is no longer possible. However, numerous models for supporting authors are developing. For example, a startup open textbook publisher called Flat World Knowledge pays its authors royalties on the sale of print copies and study aids. Other proposed models include grants, institutional support and advertising.
[ -0.01490627508610487, 0.02441490814089775, 0.0016208256129175425, 0.05053972080349922, -0.010723723098635674, 0.02559017948806286, -0.02165708690881729, 0.02004825323820114, 0.11305488646030426, 0.05720669403672218, -0.0016140313819050789, 0.1253964900970459, -0.009502005763351917, -0.054246935993433, 0.03074519708752632, 0.014684570021927357, -0.07102137058973312, 0.022623296827077866, 0.0199496541172266, -0.020303143188357353, 0.024846334010362625, 0.0727141946554184, -0.011053130030632019, 0.0007200947729870677, 0.035078007727861404, -0.09825051575899124, 0.06421536207199097, -0.0294688381254673, 0.06141723319888115, -0.07469295710325241, -0.00804181955754757, -0.02176585979759693, -0.00539665762335062, -0.04393261298537254, 0.015021439641714096, -0.0036557544954121113, -0.004694908857345581, 0.036347080022096634, -0.07880283147096634, -0.023993855342268944, 0.0438612662255764, -0.02565762586891651, -0.021883368492126465, 0.08315078169107437, -0.02410334162414074, 0.039999764412641525, 0.02352137304842472, 0.01898244395852089, -0.0678868517279625, 0.0022176613565534353, 0.04341497644782066, -0.06327793747186661, 0.0031312452629208565, -0.05807369947433472, 0.02914588712155819, 0.03350110724568367, -0.065294548869133, -0.04714270308613777, -0.022794226184487343, -0.049928758293390274, -0.039462652057409286, -0.026846367865800858, -0.1277960240840912, 0.014174076728522778, 0.04123903065919876, -0.01075323298573494, -0.038089532405138016, 0.048676032572984695, -0.11335113644599915, -0.06747712939977646, -0.012842334806919098, 0.02910802699625492, 0.11394058912992477, -0.021768424659967422, 0.04290182515978813, -0.041699569672346115, -0.032830968499183655, 0.0025296525564044714, 0.03730376809835434, -0.007639194373041391, 0.007983638904988766, -0.00683253537863493, 0.006127023138105869, -0.0738048404455185, -0.08642879128456116, 0.07903088629245758, 0.056263070553541183, 0.0019153897883370519, 0.13703040778636932, -0.0115524772554636, 0.0704408586025238, 0.005994979292154312, 0.06963087618350983, -0.07028496265411377, -0.05551138147711754, -0.0024923591408878565, 0.044118184596300125, -0.04624014347791672, 0.0015097970608621836, 0.050188321620225906, 0.01241727452725172, 0.029039278626441956, 0.07384270429611206, 0.0021605435758829117, 0.06512092798948288, 0.011013575829565525, -0.019421841949224472, -0.005565068684518337, -0.006358942948281765, -0.018263230100274086, 0.020345529541373253, -0.07970920950174332, 0.06590625643730164, -0.02196374349296093, 0.05576908588409424, 0.006291425786912441, -0.07051925361156464, -0.04647769406437874, 0.034173719584941864, -0.026960380375385284, -0.00016200324171222746, 0.057825181633234024, 0.018566856160759926, -0.06394369900226593, -0.06960751861333847, -0.04684412106871605, -0.009487012401223183, 1.0500725933384034e-33, 0.02971576526761055, 0.04681356996297836, 0.014378425665199757, 0.024766527116298676, 0.04845445230603218, -0.0397120825946331, 0.0522109717130661, 0.010772081092000008, -0.07621651887893677, -0.003345467848703265, 0.03831774368882179, 0.08241163194179535, -0.0017708020750433207, 0.12006601691246033, -0.024185661226511, 0.12503312528133392, 0.012654820457100868, 0.06871800124645233, -0.00031100367777980864, 0.06906994432210922, 0.05922437459230423, 0.013886315748095512, 0.08716084063053131, 0.07667569071054459, -0.0719231590628624, -0.06492571532726288, -0.01580355316400528, -0.02544015645980835, 0.013792701065540314, -0.0038271157536655664, 0.074306920170784, -0.001106956391595304, 0.005680198781192303, -0.049803875386714935, 0.00005814847827423364, -0.00039589745574630797, 0.0004704230814240873, -0.008680212311446667, 0.08966302126646042, -0.014699425548315048, -0.04864736646413803, -0.036858998239040375, 0.022688739001750946, -0.004820371512323618, -0.030165789648890495, -0.004919213708490133, 0.07958171516656876, 0.011123968288302422, 0.033720262348651886, 0.057595837861299515, -0.04921417683362961, -0.030245255678892136, -0.08741933107376099, -0.01704792119562626, 0.041832029819488525, 0.026849407702684402, -0.025926431640982628, 0.03864925727248192, -0.008058547973632812, -0.018074892461299896, -0.08074936270713806, 0.05045317858457565, 0.03314900025725365, 0.050796542316675186, -0.015133688226342201, 0.00809146836400032, -0.027627069503068924, -0.020767590031027794, -0.01999797858297825, -0.024757396429777145, -0.020170161500573158, 0.017371991649270058, 0.016282573342323303, -0.0035716905258595943, -0.10756298899650574, 0.003350289771333337, -0.05398488789796829, -0.0373140349984169, 0.05338869243860245, 0.06276141852140427, 0.022683899849653244, -0.040282752364873886, 0.07621698826551437, -0.03112105093896389, -0.08760173618793488, 0.06261632591485977, -0.042328447103500366, 0.016718482598662376, 0.04135872796177864, 0.04513375833630562, 0.06532309204339981, -0.02222575806081295, -0.12253253906965256, 0.05010409280657768, 0.019701726734638214, -1.4872796255340101e-33, 0.0016379229491576552, -0.053969237953424454, -0.026037363335490227, -0.01645752415060997, 0.03484557569026947, 0.020939890295267105, -0.05921042338013649, -0.026250382885336876, 0.012495815753936768, -0.05894651636481285, -0.07864588499069214, -0.016411462798714638, 0.009924354031682014, 0.11188878118991852, -0.009957748465240002, -0.1581684798002243, -0.03211335837841034, -0.05137340724468231, -0.02088260091841221, 0.04678933694958687, -0.07246676832437515, -0.01535442378371954, 0.017614563927054405, -0.04216942936182022, 0.1573433130979538, -0.022018279880285263, -0.0735904723405838, 0.045791078358888626, -0.07836990803480148, 0.08824539929628372, 0.04895490035414696, 0.010612237267196178, -0.030123133212327957, -0.05799640342593193, -0.05917870253324509, -0.027438350021839142, -0.01153428852558136, 0.054179590195417404, 0.01667027361690998, 0.0036199360620230436, 0.005887681618332863, -0.05204816535115242, 0.035406459122896194, -0.12186098843812943, -0.033365216106176376, -0.037428271025419235, -0.016190193593502045, -0.10643734037876129, 0.07701632380485535, -0.056924715638160706, 0.02971039153635502, -0.021741293370723724, 0.0889391377568245, -0.03650869056582451, 0.000037669007724616677, -0.00777116883546114, 0.04116343706846237, -0.05739051103591919, 0.09375791996717453, 0.012135963886976242, -0.011928757652640343, -0.0794815793633461, 0.004978237207978964, 0.10479102283716202, -0.018174078315496445, -0.07945480197668076, 0.030908413231372833, 0.039788004010915756, -0.017320020124316216, -0.012515773065388203, -0.025211293250322342, -0.05047472193837166, 0.02405235916376114, -0.08891428261995316, -0.033676281571388245, 0.15129713714122772, 0.001096560270525515, 0.018213653936982155, -0.0771833285689354, -0.003702758112922311, -0.01720048487186432, -0.10117635130882263, 0.03141171112656593, 0.0035034874454140663, 0.0013299278216436505, -0.039008691906929016, 0.08080310374498367, -0.04964659735560417, -0.02143128030002117, 0.03427521884441376, -0.06253809481859207, 0.05874048173427582, 0.019368646666407585, 0.08267334848642349, -0.0000015497880667680874, -3.384943525475137e-8, -0.06641680002212524, -0.06894440948963165, -0.012627637945115566, 0.004699429497122765, -0.05162472650408745, 0.03642243891954422, 0.06602727621793747, -0.021136533468961716, -0.016598565503954887, 0.06388989090919495, -0.008574877865612507, -0.01972593367099762, 0.07934097200632095, 0.028733614832162857, 0.00811444129794836, 0.09321501106023788, 0.032229263335466385, -0.031684935092926025, -0.05740763247013092, -0.025889161974191666, 0.04204846918582916, -0.01824025809764862, 0.03670599311590195, -0.044058870524168015, 0.019466983154416084, 0.06167742982506752, 0.021064769476652145, 0.05841028317809105, 0.012282025068998337, 0.008073387667536736, -0.018025213852524757, 0.024201910942792892, 0.06376667320728302, 0.0013586070854216814, 0.09638463705778122, 0.0682995617389679, 0.006940430495887995, 0.06549680233001709, -0.06197987496852875, 0.09568865597248077, -0.05826444923877716, 0.06937259435653687, -0.01559646800160408, -0.0187824759632349, -0.06821244955062866, -0.013295319862663746, 0.01303773745894432, 0.018892506137490273, 0.026038242504000664, 0.022021112963557243, 0.006118081044405699, -0.02116716094315052, 0.034214116632938385, -0.0867125391960144, -0.011404559947550297, 0.0033006840385496616, 0.06561487168073654, 0.0714893564581871, -0.02945547364652157, -0.01016194373369217, -0.03658730536699295, -0.15654760599136353, 0.0426931232213974, 0.011616655625402927 ]
17,327,644
American legislation Legislation "to authorize grants for the creation, update, or adaption of open textbooks" and assure those developed would be made available under favorable licenses was introduced into the 111th United States Congress, both in the Senate and the House of Representatives. Findings specific to open textbooks detailed in the bill text are:
[ -0.023223398253321648, -0.045186061412096024, -0.018298527225852013, 0.01183004304766655, -0.057762887328863144, 0.042805105447769165, -0.09810277819633484, 0.0023999232798814774, 0.027990059927105904, 0.04946614056825638, -0.023452166467905045, 0.1848127245903015, -0.0348886214196682, -0.03152112662792206, -0.017894454300403595, 0.02916816808283329, -0.020626597106456757, -0.04139885678887367, 0.019310949370265007, -0.0003210587310604751, 0.08168832957744598, 0.0986061543226242, 0.01934894733130932, -0.02111005038022995, 0.04599151760339737, -0.025906678289175034, -0.054335352033376694, -0.09825646132230759, 0.05383569002151489, -0.06391488760709763, -0.004096830263733864, 0.0013813584810122848, 0.04638627544045448, -0.056886255741119385, 0.06507862359285355, -0.030337590724229813, 0.1116328313946724, -0.02026330679655075, 0.029177948832511902, 0.01713661104440689, 0.017662961035966873, -0.023620128631591797, -0.010608035139739513, 0.15208257734775543, -0.06173430755734444, 0.03215819597244263, 0.0033293026499450207, -0.022630224004387856, -0.018820712342858315, 0.05463184416294098, -0.004980857949703932, 0.04798831790685654, -0.0011719431495293975, -0.0003779918479267508, 0.06643909960985184, 0.004165077582001686, -0.056894127279520035, -0.01342064794152975, -0.04426141455769539, -0.028556950390338898, -0.054422926157712936, -0.047439683228731155, -0.025646591559052467, 0.018110089004039764, -0.06393230706453323, -0.035985589027404785, -0.02796151116490364, -0.018531685695052147, -0.031780242919921875, -0.05141346529126167, -0.02505006641149521, 0.04022311419248581, 0.03463660180568695, -0.01929871365427971, 0.05058649927377701, -0.021967366337776184, 0.013485872186720371, 0.04515902325510979, 0.07273038476705551, -0.0970785990357399, -0.04987020790576935, 0.005792486481368542, 0.06215130537748337, -0.06203688308596611, -0.0745103508234024, 0.04592353105545044, 0.013549926690757275, 0.012463072314858437, 0.03366010636091232, 0.0072248405776917934, 0.055203914642333984, -0.06103309616446495, 0.0529414638876915, -0.0011697264853864908, -0.02099185436964035, -0.018985062837600708, 0.008619430474936962, -0.09316491335630417, 0.0823432132601738, 0.048738256096839905, -0.008361555635929108, 0.03565751016139984, 0.03160616010427475, -0.04030129313468933, -0.03749433159828186, 0.014916946180164814, 0.009704077616333961, 0.0012014925014227629, 0.026694364845752716, -0.0049674902111291885, 0.07968179881572723, -0.07536822557449341, 0.061076898127794266, 0.012521009892225266, -0.051878005266189575, -0.035317618399858475, 0.029964664950966835, -0.032606929540634155, 0.12600161135196686, 0.020774809643626213, -0.04906309023499489, 0.030432166531682014, 0.05018945410847664, -0.1073150560259819, -0.01884305849671364, -0.030337711796164513, -0.05954381078481674, 5.083734690958665e-35, -0.019733285531401634, 0.0211629718542099, -0.07474285364151001, 0.09931398928165436, 0.013007665984332561, -0.05149653181433678, 0.11554556339979172, -0.016051262617111206, -0.09889648109674454, -0.085445336997509, 0.06597547233104706, 0.0923362672328949, -0.046698953956365585, 0.1633612960577011, -0.023798378184437752, 0.009512861259281635, -0.03382362797856331, 0.05570051819086075, 0.008358113467693329, 0.00855804979801178, 0.047512974590063095, -0.03320449963212013, 0.12715104222297668, -0.0024413003120571375, 0.005875179544091225, -0.04742302745580673, -0.017886551097035408, -0.0007714268285781145, 0.034946098923683167, -0.00001902609619719442, 0.07389465719461441, -0.03878308832645416, 0.029244007542729378, -0.014842025004327297, 0.021988606080412865, 0.060545843094587326, 0.02822970598936081, 0.026043102145195007, 0.11994156241416931, -0.0535694882273674, 0.016647256910800934, -0.00838975328952074, 0.02588694542646408, -0.011083843186497688, 0.04479415714740753, 0.05629606172442436, 0.0035319440066814423, 0.08811885118484497, 0.03748990595340729, -0.005583393853157759, -0.0819789320230484, -0.021572085097432137, -0.05870547518134117, -0.10837232321500778, 0.009374979883432388, -0.03236569091677666, -0.07577395439147949, -0.005209418945014477, -0.018100503832101822, -0.015665948390960693, -0.05985407158732414, 0.10938479751348495, 0.018592074513435364, 0.0712413415312767, -0.0736430436372757, -0.025389326736330986, -0.0563582219183445, 0.003083879593759775, 0.03226037696003914, -0.017150938510894775, -0.047917190939188004, 0.011140222661197186, -0.06441377848386765, -0.0231554564088583, -0.04250006750226021, 0.007317048497498035, 0.003261552657932043, -0.022117046639323235, 0.06726697087287903, -0.049241386353969574, -0.006363047752529383, -0.03996218368411064, 0.0359077975153923, 0.04688221216201782, -0.07399842143058777, 0.047832194715738297, -0.027558917179703712, 0.04193923994898796, 0.04047752916812897, 0.016452740877866745, 0.027458902448415756, -0.008047404699027538, -0.07916361838579178, -0.002963345032185316, 0.0828523188829422, -3.34749346640303e-33, -0.02870028279721737, -0.0159606970846653, -0.017016027122735977, 0.04571516066789627, 0.004281545057892799, 0.034195948392152786, -0.06878203898668289, -0.04104325920343399, 0.06781577318906784, -0.08316845446825027, 0.02529929019510746, 0.01408543810248375, -0.0005975856329314411, 0.06785041838884354, -0.07044854015111923, -0.12704773247241974, 0.0004930468276143074, -0.017530003562569618, 0.009993643499910831, 0.04003068059682846, -0.06963090598583221, 0.025595534592866898, -0.013083248399198055, 0.0215299129486084, 0.15593986213207245, -0.05359860509634018, -0.05394774302840233, -0.022746950387954712, -0.024102510884404182, 0.05091426894068718, 0.017224235460162163, 0.012631748802959919, -0.06757300347089767, 0.095791757106781, -0.09422674775123596, -0.028632793575525284, 0.06125688925385475, 0.01004442572593689, 0.019553357735276222, -0.03615843877196312, 0.09508106112480164, -0.004106318578124046, -0.023417295888066292, -0.05950046330690384, -0.039118167012929916, -0.0056727612391114235, -0.010717887431383133, -0.03740701079368591, -0.05125077813863754, -0.022202268242836, -0.02728891558945179, -0.025256209075450897, 0.0852479413151741, -0.08392272889614105, 0.016869638115167618, 0.04650242254137993, 0.09121484309434891, -0.05036500468850136, 0.13927330076694489, 0.04970576986670494, -0.016905363649129868, 0.05967840552330017, -0.07110851258039474, -0.03442807495594025, -0.05012639984488487, -0.08909962326288223, -0.017809739336371422, 0.0032726868521422148, 0.0035829786211252213, 0.016216907650232315, -0.011515683494508266, -0.059528231620788574, 0.01565721072256565, -0.06670480221509933, -0.034181494265794754, 0.08626812696456909, 0.0271600354462862, 0.004521957132965326, -0.12140359729528427, -0.01384277455508709, 0.014455704018473625, -0.05038351193070412, -0.052582088857889175, 0.044259212911129, 0.053616732358932495, 0.0024727419950067997, 0.0863322913646698, -0.032825767993927, -0.012889908626675606, 0.03788691386580467, -0.079981729388237, 0.057201601564884186, -0.04828878864645958, 0.07211758196353912, -0.02500937692821026, -3.981486429438519e-8, -0.019013188779354095, -0.016897613182663918, -0.07830532640218735, -0.011559689417481422, -0.043644122779369354, 0.01612355373799801, 0.017407264560461044, 0.01527475193142891, -0.06452235579490662, -0.031112926080822945, 0.04963235929608345, 0.0444490909576416, 0.053785521537065506, -0.023653626441955566, -0.02728584036231041, 0.07388284057378769, 0.009581656195223331, -0.004025253467261791, -0.037953104823827744, 0.0026243110187351704, -0.011551745235919952, -0.022348014637827873, 0.09623826295137405, 0.014920269139111042, -0.029688820242881775, 0.05241107940673828, 0.004500787239521742, 0.013694541528820992, 0.019466940313577652, -0.033667661249637604, 0.008749217726290226, 0.07065505534410477, -0.038773272186517715, -0.04795275628566742, 0.0073824794963002205, 0.03692066669464111, -0.029149239882826805, 0.05364125967025757, 0.049494728446006775, -0.001426922855898738, -0.03896601125597954, 0.013511245138943195, -0.018070057034492493, -0.04931577667593956, -0.08107738941907883, -0.04750008136034012, -0.1071738749742508, 0.010048131458461285, 0.05627905949950218, 0.00811024196445942, -0.008291494101285934, -0.026406874880194664, 0.02036544866859913, -0.08433301746845245, 0.0031487182714045048, 0.07418718934059143, 0.007564656436443329, -0.02878044918179512, -0.04538937285542488, -0.048231903463602066, 0.030641157180070877, -0.04397066682577133, 0.05188243091106415, -0.018903670832514763 ]
17,327,644
The growth of the Internet has enabled the creation and sharing of open content, including open educational resources. The U.S. President has proposed a new, significant federal investment in the creation of online open-source courses for community colleges that will make learning more accessible, adaptable, and affordable for students.
[ -0.001110236276872456, -0.07022392749786377, 0.0027103836182504892, -0.009010152891278267, 0.06202705204486847, -0.005470634438097477, -0.0386364720761776, -0.014224380254745483, 0.03215403109788895, 0.010642477311193943, 0.031319759786129, 0.1390148401260376, -0.03392241150140762, -0.06806391477584839, 0.038058530539274216, -0.01889430731534958, 0.019741183146834373, -0.019874650985002518, -0.011538843624293804, -0.045819349586963654, 0.052109189331531525, 0.040856581181287766, 0.05319243296980858, -0.03703079745173454, -0.01784595102071762, 0.01761069893836975, -0.02076539397239685, -0.04363313317298889, 0.021037770435214043, -0.08076267689466476, 0.049519021064043045, -0.005634216126054525, 0.027771305292844772, -0.01990737020969391, -0.012831215746700764, -0.0264576505869627, 0.0028395915869623423, 0.03540140762925148, -0.020696647465229034, -0.024984244257211685, -0.02665485441684723, -0.040349554270505905, 0.02686408907175064, 0.08237381279468536, -0.01469438523054123, -0.039782240986824036, -0.05851982906460762, -0.08769677579402924, 0.010163025930523872, 0.04082970693707466, -0.025998380035161972, -0.045618973672389984, -0.01748434454202652, -0.043051037937402725, -0.003249427070841193, 0.00374606903642416, -0.02699710614979267, -0.025495698675513268, -0.0744207501411438, -0.021223869174718857, -0.004417015705257654, -0.030408620834350586, -0.017310630530118942, 0.036350153386592865, 0.022403106093406677, -0.049688033759593964, -0.035196103155612946, 0.05914946645498276, 0.030626198276877403, -0.04204731807112694, -0.007613740861415863, 0.06344622373580933, 0.020258108153939247, 0.02205778658390045, 0.0642007514834404, -0.042203132063150406, 0.036857157945632935, 0.0782504603266716, 0.056997086852788925, 0.11602958291769028, 0.050441253930330276, 0.036756061017513275, 0.02635926753282547, -0.07320327311754227, -0.046077530831098557, -0.008300465531647205, -0.010694628581404686, -0.026395291090011597, 0.02174149639904499, -0.06797872483730316, 0.05990270897746086, -0.058175817131996155, 0.003618612652644515, 0.027008628472685814, -0.021311912685632706, -0.08032611757516861, -0.015508804470300674, -0.09249822795391083, 0.0008970819180831313, 0.053916484117507935, -0.03548688814043999, 0.051438216120004654, 0.036849651485681534, -0.056126367300748825, -0.06028885021805763, 0.07790297269821167, 0.02042398229241371, 0.10150139778852463, 0.06559037417173386, 0.028263375163078308, 0.05709608644247055, -0.10587233304977417, -0.0011680558091029525, -0.07321647554636002, -0.013124561868607998, 0.024209637194871902, 0.00040082892519421875, -0.030798885971307755, 0.12009884417057037, 0.028052549809217453, 0.000339027785230428, -0.013974298723042011, -0.00829774234443903, -0.057866621762514114, 0.007342057302594185, -0.17219315469264984, -0.11644135415554047, -1.0832753496323405e-33, 0.10868224501609802, 0.06212889030575752, 0.0375782735645771, 0.01160391978919506, 0.0062465183436870575, 0.021376343443989754, 0.023553516715765, 0.023632347583770752, -0.11215401440858841, -0.06255898624658585, 0.058662742376327515, 0.14149251580238342, 0.02889062464237213, 0.13036221265792847, 0.07965084165334702, -0.07519328594207764, -0.05865279957652092, 0.04529155045747757, 0.13348865509033203, -0.018424678593873978, 0.047864578664302826, -0.07428823411464691, 0.09331513941287994, -0.01527948584407568, -0.0014529338805004954, -0.06844546645879745, -0.04753706231713295, 0.04881889373064041, 0.07818438112735748, -0.010614713653922081, 0.02031876891851425, -0.030289236456155777, -0.08861473202705383, -0.01796749047935009, 0.08300686627626419, -0.002654450247064233, 0.005033231806010008, -0.0009663191740401089, 0.04411714896559715, -0.058972831815481186, -0.03304384648799896, 0.03489220514893532, -0.0069099245592951775, 0.055764343589544296, -0.036317143589258194, -0.016890179365873337, 0.03938305377960205, 0.03344712406396866, 0.013967418111860752, -0.06398242712020874, -0.057806599885225296, -0.04626874253153801, -0.04009055346250534, -0.05055147036910057, 0.010653574019670486, 0.08965715020895004, -0.004096394404768944, 0.00025387617642991245, -0.011742180213332176, -0.012900371104478836, -0.03714507818222046, 0.0014412740711122751, 0.003102726535871625, 0.03112862817943096, -0.04960087314248085, -0.011586174368858337, 0.01977650076150894, -0.023556139320135117, 0.08351757377386093, -0.025577344000339508, -0.04169563949108124, -0.04300682246685028, -0.05806791037321091, -0.036464858800172806, -0.03058466874063015, 0.05898401513695717, -0.03467005491256714, -0.013447300530970097, 0.04607928544282913, 0.009156884625554085, 0.06303343921899796, -0.002841518260538578, 0.09290585666894913, 0.04334541782736778, -0.05931844189763069, 0.03364083170890808, -0.02584933117032051, 0.008930863812565804, 0.021030673757195473, 0.07915099710226059, 0.02156633697450161, -0.01455366425216198, -0.05554218590259552, 0.08844715356826782, 0.025939323008060455, -4.1574181658337056e-35, -0.04480985924601555, 0.005097668152302504, -0.01520499400794506, 0.0072655705735087395, 0.004252932965755463, 0.013078314252197742, -0.0008289755787700415, -0.01580713503062725, 0.006130656693130732, 0.031499262899160385, 0.023900264874100685, 0.04023043438792229, -0.02719215862452984, 0.08271399885416031, -0.03301244601607323, -0.10265987366437912, 0.009329232387244701, -0.03248905763030052, -0.08263053745031357, 0.021074462682008743, -0.03428903594613075, -0.0035014457534998655, -0.04113791510462761, -0.08197275549173355, 0.08325722813606262, -0.026530608534812927, -0.046046894043684006, -0.03155443072319031, -0.05399483069777489, 0.0681222677230835, -0.007110242731869221, -0.04122653603553772, -0.06533382833003998, 0.04857452213764191, -0.021227924153208733, 0.09437058866024017, 0.02970488741993904, 0.05328763276338577, 0.019221380352973938, 0.03628084436058998, 0.09205662459135056, -0.02609892748296261, -0.03551332280039787, -0.07803193479776382, 0.006945939268916845, 0.02786681242287159, -0.08320046216249466, 0.06631733477115631, -0.05017399415373802, 0.007003093138337135, -0.022108234465122223, -0.03075217269361019, 0.014991776086390018, -0.10883409529924393, 0.08020051568746567, 0.023762613534927368, 0.023500259965658188, 0.027020443230867386, 0.006948213558644056, 0.041941624134778976, -0.013274491764605045, -0.012274663895368576, -0.12152297049760818, -0.01808355003595352, 0.016857527196407318, -0.0916849821805954, 0.010857928544282913, 0.08477466553449631, -0.05657542496919632, 0.006558250170201063, 0.04031038656830788, -0.0349171906709671, -0.02308100089430809, -0.07322849333286285, -0.0501425601541996, 0.05627748370170593, 0.08945035934448242, 0.08628884702920914, -0.1025109812617302, 0.08226391673088074, 0.024667976424098015, -0.08908818662166595, 0.010607811622321606, -0.01879466138780117, 0.07931863516569138, -0.0051087429746985435, 0.06728309392929077, -0.021767819300293922, -0.0030706427060067654, 0.02809973992407322, -0.03343553841114044, 0.04952842369675636, -0.018989501520991325, 0.06395189464092255, -0.04436759650707245, -3.773979528887139e-8, -0.024058090522885323, -0.10060480237007141, -0.052243683487176895, 0.08080527186393738, -0.023754367604851723, 0.07554447650909424, 0.045291006565093994, -0.05870455503463745, -0.02311629243195057, 0.09743090718984604, -0.011723686940968037, 0.019105615094304085, -0.010964298620820045, -0.03419099748134613, 0.05102356895804405, 0.07331357896327972, -0.034735389053821564, -0.03192911669611931, 0.019462360069155693, -0.015479949302971363, 0.0375099703669548, -0.04537854716181755, 0.018166229128837585, 0.07721875607967377, 0.005800523329526186, 0.057728640735149384, 0.07610498368740082, 0.02600596845149994, -0.011945151723921299, 0.05864271521568298, 0.018430355936288834, 0.012005206197500229, -0.0133834108710289, -0.10418985784053802, 0.03041882812976837, -0.028935085982084274, -0.03108919970691204, 0.0030797773506492376, 0.09095050394535065, 0.019274692982435226, -0.06808415055274963, 0.040015965700149536, 0.05219211429357529, -0.05057182535529137, -0.005469347350299358, 0.06219625100493431, -0.07506579160690308, 0.008716764859855175, 0.0402071438729763, 0.031893230974674225, -0.11068878322839737, -0.022185547277331352, 0.005347560625523329, -0.08740391582250595, 0.07949847728013992, -0.02879970334470272, 0.04687606915831566, 0.0030944887548685074, -0.02312333881855011, 0.03878159448504448, 0.01699998416006565, -0.07734276354312897, 0.013629273511469364, 0.0554773285984993 ]
17,327,644
The high cost of college textbooks continues to be a barrier for many students in achieving higher education, and according to the Advisory Committee on Student Financial Assistance, 200,000 qualified students fail to enroll in college each year due to cost. The College Board reported that for the 2007-2008 academic year an average student spent an estimated $805 to $1,229 on college books and supplies.
[ 0.0322192944586277, -0.01736515574157238, 0.034508027136325836, 0.036138925701379776, -0.007232541684061289, -0.008891778066754341, -0.04262085631489754, 0.07063356786966324, 0.08360925316810608, 0.10350935161113739, 0.027304166927933693, 0.041043829172849655, 0.042971789836883545, -0.06470779329538345, -0.05521603301167488, -0.037820421159267426, -0.07320994883775711, -0.10094671696424484, -0.00839199312031269, -0.02754114381968975, -0.01655876263976097, 0.03693053126335144, 0.027216242626309395, 0.017794698476791382, 0.03620299696922302, -0.04807136952877045, 0.0000989095788099803, -0.11222822219133377, -0.02310357056558132, 0.0006384871085174382, 0.0011039680102840066, 0.02845687046647072, -0.06252769380807877, -0.02352340705692768, 0.04281184449791908, -0.01158810593187809, 0.06123512610793114, 0.06899446249008179, 0.024628402665257454, 0.018755659461021423, -0.007547607645392418, 0.036882542073726654, -0.02737668715417385, 0.05761793255805969, 0.010933684185147285, -0.02011779509484768, -0.0235638078302145, 0.003098198911175132, 0.023464512079954147, 0.050876323133707047, -0.015061285346746445, 0.007336286827921867, 0.004935155156999826, -0.10303094983100891, 0.0074384151957929134, 0.0685654953122139, -0.018401332199573517, -0.05681212246417999, 0.009662182070314884, 0.03777608275413513, -0.04914182052016258, -0.03594111278653145, -0.0068284859880805016, -0.03224964439868927, -0.007839773781597614, 0.04891219362616539, 0.023836417123675346, -0.06156827136874199, 0.03034164384007454, 0.11649491637945175, -0.06445721536874771, 0.09368810057640076, 0.008705316111445427, -0.03786317631602287, 0.1043071299791336, 0.025318998843431473, 0.029783284291625023, -0.0315462201833725, -0.005050982814282179, 0.012642174027860165, 0.019866380840539932, -0.038002874702215195, 0.061460454016923904, -0.06045210734009743, 0.01798587292432785, -0.010073406621813774, 0.04652702063322067, -0.06766199320554733, 0.04409413784742355, -0.0260324664413929, 0.02915065363049507, -0.05131172761321068, 0.04926527291536331, 0.04090208187699318, -0.041459932923316956, 0.06877791881561279, 0.0218160729855299, -0.007277111988514662, 0.05032416433095932, -0.03460263833403587, -0.03771699592471123, 0.037975043058395386, 0.11538637429475784, -0.07268226891756058, -0.035438764840364456, -0.03042173571884632, 0.014185254462063313, -0.07323190569877625, -0.019259857013821602, -0.0042265430092811584, -0.01366560347378254, -0.06379162520170212, -0.017822090536355972, 0.01672527752816677, -0.013123809359967709, -0.006308078300207853, 0.18242578208446503, -0.032860007137060165, 0.06934360414743423, 0.0834522545337677, -0.04040355980396271, 0.05761432647705078, 0.018427658826112747, -0.06243399158120155, -0.08811988681554794, -0.1524183750152588, -0.08124738186597824, 1.5971427969297997e-34, -0.0002605897607281804, 0.1047479435801506, -0.056715354323387146, -0.022597137838602066, -0.08757112175226212, -0.0886998251080513, 0.059081386774778366, 0.013230056501924992, -0.010872505605220795, 0.01986391469836235, -0.005532254930585623, 0.04763635993003845, -0.011769202537834644, 0.11425814032554626, 0.060586173087358475, 0.0070214346051216125, 0.00013973971363157034, -0.002900086808949709, -0.04237016290426254, 0.029969463124871254, -0.018009860068559647, -0.06564968079328537, 0.04111780598759651, -0.06283945590257645, -0.05224434658885002, 0.036761533468961716, 0.02593822032213211, 0.02955986186861992, 0.07783941179513931, -0.048336461186409, 0.046091798692941666, -0.08516880869865417, 0.04255529120564461, -0.05725709721446037, 0.0699675977230072, 0.0018474709941074252, 0.05027208477258682, 0.06806962192058563, 0.04319845512509346, -0.004209407605230808, -0.09730737656354904, 0.0844525545835495, 0.02775777503848076, -0.006092676427215338, 0.0001520496589364484, 0.017189305275678635, 0.03779012709856033, 0.01328254397958517, 0.0011605587787926197, -0.05570276826620102, -0.1299336850643158, -0.03897815942764282, -0.048145461827516556, 0.0016146358102560043, -0.0394611582159996, -0.03417110815644264, 0.010356392711400986, 0.006138238124549389, -0.029131842777132988, 0.028651602566242218, -0.07087937742471695, -0.035527899861335754, 0.019313104450702667, 0.030076870694756508, 0.029080387204885483, 0.00241152779199183, -0.07935057580471039, 0.03802811726927757, -0.027150863781571388, -0.006859411485493183, -0.052377115935087204, -0.0172354094684124, -0.016230208799242973, -0.07533208280801773, 0.03891376778483391, 0.03906381130218506, -0.02172735519707203, -0.06576050817966461, 0.03178095817565918, -0.015494626015424728, 0.02379576675593853, -0.09117204695940018, 0.03773016482591629, -0.06041831150650978, -0.04025240242481232, 0.136975958943367, 0.03467733785510063, -0.01067003421485424, 0.0038672767113894224, 0.018732614815235138, 0.10040483623743057, 0.006171902175992727, -0.08092546463012695, 0.023898107931017876, 0.07564787566661835, -2.2086407438638116e-33, 0.09046220034360886, 0.034466225653886795, 0.05610523000359535, 0.054505448788404465, 0.006641509011387825, 0.037759929895401, -0.0012756610522046685, 0.026001863181591034, -0.008442401885986328, -0.05887425318360329, -0.05354178696870804, 0.034947168081998825, -0.007023395970463753, 0.11713948100805283, -0.07540102303028107, -0.05993587151169777, 0.03667328134179115, -0.012510258704423904, 0.069464772939682, -0.04517997428774834, -0.09918422251939774, 0.021233292296528816, 0.04651987552642822, -0.031177900731563568, 0.07458581775426865, -0.03099668025970459, -0.03583593666553497, 0.008149378001689911, -0.09108755737543106, 0.01654931716620922, 0.03485303372144699, 0.02729847840964794, 0.06053687259554863, 0.026796579360961914, -0.07347948104143143, -0.0032131290063261986, 0.017005713656544685, 0.1342151165008545, -0.019370870664715767, 0.030128370970487595, 0.049746960401535034, -0.01880182884633541, -0.03202488273382187, -0.09149279445409775, 0.05257340520620346, 0.026954827830195427, -0.019511016085743904, -0.07739552855491638, 0.04309243708848953, 0.025990061461925507, -0.03988227993249893, -0.09785854071378708, 0.07096674293279648, -0.04096712917089462, 0.027905091643333435, 0.06747068464756012, 0.04213551804423332, -0.020535776391625404, 0.06582970917224884, 0.026067789644002914, -0.058774251490831375, 0.018842605873942375, -0.007731766439974308, 0.004506146069616079, -0.014616709202528, -0.050546348094940186, 0.013773513026535511, 0.012822726741433144, -0.010285841301083565, 0.00695485295727849, 0.027937399223446846, 0.0005250557442195714, 0.045038994401693344, -0.03924527391791344, -0.03726949915289879, 0.12576575577259064, -0.03581200912594795, -0.0014068253803998232, 0.001254033762961626, -0.0014647679636254907, -0.01618003100156784, -0.06524665653705597, -0.05594606325030327, -0.041057828813791275, -0.022540263831615448, -0.03315083682537079, 0.0325300507247448, 0.005247754976153374, -0.05559099465608597, -0.002428307430818677, -0.0047759716399014, 0.05388514697551727, 0.08668350428342819, -0.046182893216609955, 0.01264975592494011, -3.380485935622346e-8, 0.019219057634472847, 0.05874903127551079, -0.053191907703876495, -0.007517928257584572, -0.01645219512283802, 0.026264237239956856, 0.08613063395023346, 0.0116238072514534, 0.025989530608057976, 0.03819188475608826, 0.013383683748543262, -0.03278137743473053, 0.026846086606383324, -0.0024750924203544855, -0.05513802543282509, 0.06284047663211823, -0.020487114787101746, -0.004005617927759886, -0.004566289484500885, -0.037411514669656754, 0.020062215626239777, -0.048324111849069595, -0.001324823941104114, 0.024768510833382607, 0.01731020212173462, 0.07771230489015579, 0.047437652945518494, 0.04595638066530228, -0.02800576202571392, -0.08430807292461395, -0.062461089342832565, -0.050834886729717255, 0.04655266925692558, -0.054111916571855545, 0.033265575766563416, 0.029704757034778595, -0.06587343662977219, 0.02938353270292282, 0.011992795392870903, 0.0006477342103607953, -0.01963852159678936, -0.05130385607481003, 0.0076075708493590355, -0.02774791792035103, 0.07701867073774338, 0.055630218237638474, -0.11717738956212997, 0.055112436413764954, 0.06420619040727615, 0.004694916773587465, 0.008834191597998142, 0.024799691513180733, -0.032760005444288254, -0.035403016954660416, -0.06395124644041061, -0.022999443113803864, 0.013539950363337994, 0.049644965678453445, -0.09695526212453842, -0.09846870601177216, -0.0489865280687809, -0.18277433514595032, -0.08326020836830139, -0.00788735132664442 ]
17,327,644
Making high quality open textbooks freely available to the general public could significantly lower college textbook costs and increase accessibility to such education materials. Open textbooks can improve learning and teaching by creating course materials that are more flexible, adaptable, and accessible through the use of technology.
[ -0.0006875018589198589, -0.006764010060578585, 0.006967100314795971, 0.03356107696890831, 0.052937377244234085, 0.0069002024829387665, -0.06699547916650772, 0.03515966236591339, 0.0773477852344513, 0.06985270977020264, 0.024415524676442146, 0.18115566670894623, -0.021737297996878624, -0.057866230607032776, 0.08780810236930847, -0.061985861510038376, -0.047748781740665436, 0.010345748625695705, -0.013669020496308804, -0.029247835278511047, 0.042979560792446136, 0.053764909505844116, 0.05891712009906769, -0.01743827573955059, -0.04467643052339554, -0.06775221228599548, 0.003349030390381813, -0.07148836553096771, 0.04817068204283714, -0.11573641002178192, 0.03262162208557129, 0.03232025355100632, 0.007726214826107025, -0.07686178386211395, 0.03077230602502823, -0.0012631331337615848, 0.0363713800907135, 0.00922030583024025, -0.04163883253931999, -0.030506368726491928, -0.008592094294726849, -0.0317823588848114, -0.027310770004987717, 0.07311485707759857, -0.028915511444211006, -0.004781101364642382, 0.013815375976264477, -0.09158233553171158, -0.004316303413361311, -0.010152826085686684, -0.020575007423758507, -0.022734899073839188, -0.04701586440205574, -0.13205714523792267, 0.027596382424235344, 0.04944939166307449, -0.06839680671691895, -0.06231352314352989, -0.03977144509553909, -0.035698067396879196, -0.026916148141026497, -0.06206291913986206, -0.05293380841612816, -0.0005968465120531619, 0.013757871463894844, -0.0024897591210901737, 0.003474901197478175, 0.05513913929462433, 0.0009607649408280849, -0.001001891097985208, -0.05095552280545235, 0.10536450147628784, 0.11712676286697388, -0.005257923621684313, 0.05470993369817734, -0.052955057471990585, -0.0534706711769104, -0.012378974817693233, 0.03572254255414009, 0.05783926323056221, -0.03641565516591072, -0.02049235813319683, 0.020091891288757324, -0.015564278699457645, -0.06599239259958267, 0.013083540834486485, 0.05986028164625168, -0.07912593334913254, 0.027395276352763176, -0.05006112530827522, 0.13524159789085388, -0.00999115314334631, 0.005150542128831148, 0.03421077877283096, -0.011082733981311321, -0.05857966095209122, -0.004894529469311237, -0.06955362111330032, 0.07334568351507187, 0.03916209563612938, 0.037096016108989716, 0.06855625659227371, 0.05935704708099365, 0.0040781209245324135, -0.03581666946411133, -0.00920460931956768, 0.0041276998817920685, 0.009272824972867966, -0.004399660974740982, 0.0011554593220353127, 0.026101481169462204, -0.0800025537610054, 0.026287538930773735, -0.032473571598529816, -0.03651062026619911, -0.00010655134974513203, 0.06704912334680557, -0.04429261386394501, 0.04312821850180626, 0.018921220675110817, -0.023744728416204453, 0.01320418156683445, 0.019509131088852882, -0.05882030352950096, -0.007791559211909771, -0.0794561579823494, -0.04297369346022606, 3.0588567060303713e-33, 0.018534721806645393, 0.08201590925455093, 0.0011145032476633787, 0.03287510201334953, -0.022890141233801842, -0.02402598224580288, 0.007542855106294155, -0.02472609095275402, -0.05021589994430542, -0.0126228928565979, 0.06452401727437973, 0.08365791290998459, -0.029007121920585632, 0.11021257936954498, 0.07574459910392761, 0.02495531737804413, -0.03114187903702259, 0.06448627263307571, 0.017902513965964317, 0.04777292162179947, -0.01719297468662262, -0.07681411504745483, 0.09129372984170914, -0.019814541563391685, -0.03253128379583359, -0.03367995098233223, 0.04495611414313316, 0.012288255617022514, 0.06525635719299316, -0.028177397325634956, 0.07312408834695816, -0.03663412854075432, -0.016718240454792976, 0.004672599490731955, 0.0452205166220665, 0.03520314767956734, -0.018665861338377, -0.011684038676321507, 0.0779695063829422, -0.0342249721288681, -0.06292511522769928, 0.036970652639865875, 0.05353081598877907, 0.03278055787086487, 0.030406568199396133, 0.05730007216334343, 0.05378832295536995, 0.04302998259663582, -0.014893412590026855, -0.02373453974723816, -0.11483992636203766, -0.03847960755228996, -0.12629200518131256, -0.05892706289887428, 0.026582909747958183, 0.03353281319141388, -0.015499296598136425, 0.013148248195648193, -0.007485522888600826, 0.026555651798844337, -0.07418886572122574, 0.04383920878171921, 0.04407188296318054, 0.01715680956840515, 0.03309490904211998, 0.0025961543433368206, -0.006440326571464539, 0.025451062247157097, -0.024917341768741608, -0.03846735879778862, -0.050618451088666916, -0.04104125499725342, -0.0327460840344429, -0.027918124571442604, 0.0027981458697468042, 0.021804340183734894, -0.027415215969085693, -0.034189630299806595, 0.04042435809969902, -0.04042338579893112, 0.021566255018115044, -0.07036571204662323, 0.07735738903284073, -0.038368549197912216, -0.07792248576879501, 0.04971197992563248, 0.001289902487769723, -0.02786281518638134, 0.03154987841844559, 0.06420668959617615, 0.03278167173266411, -0.004893632140010595, -0.13680468499660492, 0.0651814341545105, 0.019122011959552765, -3.0086252610258425e-33, 0.05174560472369194, -0.016151631250977516, -0.014954421669244766, 0.0497111938893795, 0.018160931766033173, 0.04423828423023224, -0.024505585432052612, -0.00860834401100874, 0.005074644461274147, -0.08124721050262451, -0.06722858548164368, 0.05631350353360176, 0.013832139782607555, 0.06185932829976082, -0.03489510715007782, -0.13121214509010315, 0.03800434246659279, 0.007045791018754244, -0.06310813128948212, 0.05320465937256813, -0.10341014713048935, -0.019493935629725456, 0.000590929645113647, -0.0360313318669796, 0.10586127638816833, -0.016864631325006485, -0.12709380686283112, -0.00739442789927125, -0.10207345336675644, 0.057582464069128036, 0.009472311474382877, -0.038705263286828995, 0.03607743978500366, 0.06348790228366852, -0.013585405424237251, 0.0012648074189200997, 0.06500616669654846, 0.07275653630495071, 0.015668362379074097, 0.012783622369170189, 0.0008890125900506973, 0.011204130947589874, 0.008783596567809582, -0.1547640562057495, 0.014370049349963665, 0.02250274270772934, -0.06536728888750076, -0.03005632571876049, 0.012912780977785587, 0.014779072254896164, 0.04401330649852753, -0.011690675280988216, 0.052841395139694214, -0.13459593057632446, 0.05420158803462982, -0.005434241611510515, 0.04291873797774315, -0.11918985843658447, 0.04587291553616524, 0.04358303174376488, -0.018329903483390808, 0.030330076813697815, -0.07239818572998047, 0.024730810895562172, 0.007675185799598694, -0.10023900121450424, 0.02432103455066681, 0.033889491111040115, -0.0009079338633455336, -0.016466887667775154, -0.03623061627149582, -0.04047689214348793, 0.056626349687576294, -0.05526706948876381, -0.04485175386071205, 0.10758348554372787, 0.02526032365858555, 0.05132044106721878, -0.08074714988470078, 0.02773614041507244, 0.04478171095252037, -0.08701866120100021, -0.030232679098844528, -0.035226281732320786, -0.01556527428328991, 0.03267809748649597, 0.12277477979660034, -0.01849152334034443, -0.027259035035967827, 0.023160463199019432, -0.07276497036218643, 0.08166059851646423, 0.05315758287906647, 0.05707022175192833, -0.019487902522087097, -3.2454426701633565e-8, -0.037502869963645935, -0.10272752493619919, -0.022241225466132164, 0.010692962445318699, -0.07752422988414764, 0.026208575814962387, 0.06597068160772324, 0.050233352929353714, -0.04022930562496185, 0.07934564352035522, -0.01590362749993801, 0.0191098190844059, 0.032061249017715454, 0.023451784625649452, 0.023921852931380272, 0.17107480764389038, 0.004857777617871761, -0.05145203694701195, -0.02276386320590973, -0.05112976208329201, 0.04115549847483635, -0.024821670725941658, 0.06283506751060486, 0.045619357377290726, -0.007587479893118143, 0.059475820511579514, 0.059270597994327545, 0.041973408311605453, 0.012074427679181099, 0.0016886607045307755, 0.002355428645387292, -0.016018997877836227, 0.04438302665948868, -0.0120718227699399, 0.028965964913368225, 0.07726506888866425, -0.012606880627572536, 0.05631008371710777, 0.038863785564899445, 0.08655066043138504, -0.03931219130754471, -0.0004113414906896651, -0.017707459628582, -0.02471383847296238, -0.010991737246513367, -0.03843792900443077, -0.01574777252972126, 0.052127156406641006, -0.024660496041178703, 0.05306384339928627, -0.004209720063954592, -0.00602807616814971, 0.046740468591451645, -0.05602387711405754, -0.04280566796660423, 0.03508812189102173, 0.02017323113977909, 0.01543444488197565, -0.05906136706471443, 0.015231412835419178, -0.018943363800644875, -0.11033855378627777, -0.016320213675498962, 0.045565150678157806 ]
17,327,644
This legislation did not reach the floor of either chamber for debate or vote prior to the conclusion of the 111th Congress. After this initial foray into legislation supporting OER in higher education, the U.S. Congress funded an Open Textbook Pilot Program in 2018. As of 2021, funding had been renewed every year. In 2021, $7 million was awarded to nine projects nationwide.
[ 0.010779377073049545, -0.00913164485245943, -0.01109902374446392, 0.034289147704839706, 0.03754333779215813, -0.016081923618912697, -0.09171076118946075, 0.013928608037531376, 0.05188601464033127, 0.06243147328495979, -0.026322856545448303, 0.11692507565021515, -0.034747906029224396, -0.03908064216375351, -0.0495741181075573, 0.11968346685171127, -0.02314978837966919, -0.08510582894086838, 0.024232136085629463, -0.03062741830945015, 0.012772307731211185, 0.0820818617939949, 0.09927311539649963, -0.012034028768539429, 0.04120838642120361, -0.026852380484342575, 0.020317692309617996, -0.0775887593626976, 0.006383213680237532, -0.07259804755449295, 0.09372420608997345, 0.0673656091094017, 0.03880945220589638, -0.02258809469640255, 0.10391690582036972, 0.010648530907928944, 0.12032745778560638, 0.014907845295965672, -0.03995972126722336, 0.05240936949849129, -0.011345354840159416, -0.06627706438302994, -0.028063852339982986, 0.05005606636404991, -0.03791855275630951, -0.03691427409648895, 0.03403601422905922, -0.09095688164234161, 0.01486160047352314, 0.05035093426704407, -0.0207731444388628, -0.0955914855003357, 0.0015223576920107007, -0.10674700140953064, 0.003489360911771655, 0.06433859467506409, -0.009204094298183918, -0.04919764772057533, -0.047016508877277374, -0.008861847221851349, -0.05296114832162857, -0.003234146162867546, -0.05202813073992729, 0.014275035820901394, -0.0028437040746212006, -0.0001599575043655932, 0.0016293138032779098, -0.06718092411756516, -0.016737306490540504, -0.03342781215906143, 0.03511565178632736, -0.002022265223786235, 0.09513307362794876, -0.0771690085530281, 0.06745320558547974, 0.042087677866220474, 0.006333379540592432, 0.09229391068220139, 0.15335819125175476, -0.05497278273105621, 0.03858643397688866, -0.08133061975240707, -0.04317266494035721, -0.06176558881998062, -0.026205934584140778, 0.04513057693839073, 0.0033547913189977407, 0.03535079583525658, 0.12182734161615372, 0.048268962651491165, -0.042156703770160675, -0.06775226444005966, 0.011116869747638702, -0.009086809121072292, -0.06982322037220001, -0.050724927335977554, 0.029120536521077156, -0.03093092143535614, 0.03225116804242134, 0.07105808705091476, -0.057429324835538864, 0.01213101577013731, 0.06512832641601562, -0.06587293744087219, -0.08996077626943588, 0.0388440378010273, 0.11910099536180496, 0.00926522072404623, 0.10189542919397354, -0.003025755053386092, 0.04930127412080765, -0.005537637509405613, 0.07525976002216339, 0.0025950202252715826, -0.033094290643930435, 0.026131397113204002, 0.021752124652266502, -0.006918115541338921, 0.10666832327842712, 0.006960232742130756, -0.020241742953658104, -0.003860330441966653, 0.02665099687874317, -0.05700267106294632, -0.029996773228049278, -0.08070384711027145, -0.10405707359313965, 6.639857326819574e-35, -0.0015444322489202023, 0.056130364537239075, -0.012975954450666904, 0.030346810817718506, 0.010006867349147797, -0.04972322657704353, 0.0926826149225235, 0.06872163712978363, -0.0557720884680748, -0.06428387761116028, 0.05359182134270668, 0.031073911115527153, 0.022412633523344994, 0.10573884844779968, 0.09216785430908203, -0.06104457750916481, -0.08460433781147003, 0.06440050154924393, -0.09935030341148376, 0.016227539628744125, 0.059843745082616806, -0.10194519907236099, 0.032208703458309174, 0.024312041699886322, 0.08759813010692596, -0.015660185366868973, 0.017298847436904907, -0.01270575076341629, 0.02323334291577339, -0.010214935056865215, 0.07083828747272491, 0.02602699212729931, 0.008459304459393024, -0.03784845769405365, -0.0077440012246370316, -0.00010172978363698348, 0.01673951931297779, 0.023820802569389343, 0.01771155744791031, -0.009459865279495716, -0.013068174943327904, 0.06349083036184311, 0.03708711639046669, 0.001988832838833332, 0.033419981598854065, -0.023950695991516113, 0.0128512904047966, 0.023278983309864998, -0.01951715350151062, -0.019749706611037254, -0.05766123905777931, -0.04082036763429642, -0.10198775678873062, -0.03165685385465622, 0.043222129344940186, -0.05619096755981445, -0.090367890894413, 0.026078972965478897, -0.004073751159012318, -0.018338855355978012, -0.0361897274851799, 0.025270504876971245, -0.02751801162958145, 0.019451342523097992, -0.03788438439369202, 0.06773816794157028, -0.017148077487945557, 0.01342097669839859, 0.08057960867881775, 0.05631137266755104, -0.028072254732251167, -0.019083110615611076, -0.07215060293674469, -0.045275915414094925, -0.0713263526558876, -0.023905592039227486, -0.019662370905280113, -0.04622815176844597, 0.08982770144939423, 0.056901540607213974, 0.08752374351024628, -0.012853807769715786, 0.07540275901556015, -0.0032635368406772614, -0.016162848100066185, 0.0391903892159462, 0.0012406953610479832, 0.06704747676849365, 0.028173774480819702, 0.03421664237976074, 0.04405619576573372, -0.08433390408754349, -0.046113256365060806, -0.00006271227903198451, 0.03106163628399372, -1.1806285060704962e-33, -0.01573643460869789, 0.07242998480796814, 0.02016335166990757, 0.002819222630932927, 0.030118795111775398, 0.0220900047570467, -0.02508195862174034, -0.016536323353648186, 0.02792367711663246, -0.05080489069223404, 0.002924039727076888, 0.007936324924230576, 0.0403793603181839, 0.07520992308855057, -0.022877631708979607, -0.07883413881063461, -0.04504426196217537, -0.018114333972334862, 0.01623118855059147, -0.012728269211947918, 0.008914891630411148, 0.037283413112163544, 0.003922496922314167, -0.029556849971413612, 0.11627160757780075, -0.03032153844833374, -0.05707694962620735, -0.02210242673754692, -0.009372081607580185, 0.060524873435497284, 0.03893234208226204, 0.004838090389966965, -0.08071638643741608, 0.045539740473032, -0.0018917369889095426, 0.049166470766067505, 0.07180028408765793, -0.0031134746968746185, -0.060825686901807785, -0.004865381401032209, 0.07833866775035858, -0.10909479111433029, -0.05698778107762337, -0.010161257348954678, -0.022048817947506905, -0.016272185370326042, -0.04129961505532265, 0.01242793072015047, -0.03796885535120964, -0.08565380424261093, -0.04990503937005997, -0.05470604449510574, -0.008461141027510166, -0.0847521498799324, 0.05845174938440323, 0.022931024432182312, 0.046432577073574066, -0.08940230309963226, 0.0415651872754097, -0.0640590712428093, 0.03189319372177124, 0.021619103848934174, -0.012742727063596249, -0.012433091178536415, -0.03192448616027832, -0.0698038637638092, 0.08109205961227417, 0.06169360131025314, -0.06568479537963867, 0.012146850116550922, 0.010067569091916084, -0.008413022384047508, -0.03196803480386734, 0.07309214025735855, 0.016578035429120064, 0.10997752845287323, 0.03211251273751259, -0.006644391920417547, -0.0659228041768074, 0.03333818167448044, -0.06652477383613586, -0.10664660483598709, 0.0019334525568410754, -0.03546851500868797, 0.07468447834253311, 0.027372518554329872, 0.10360275954008102, -0.045226097106933594, 0.0007656380767002702, 0.07261952757835388, -0.05805886536836624, 0.006290731951594353, 0.020289553329348564, 0.013362817466259003, -0.018407875671982765, -3.6580608764325007e-8, 0.008346977643668652, -0.027676653116941452, -0.07147307693958282, 0.0030628845561295748, 0.0007993527106009424, -0.03398505598306656, 0.0066912295296788216, 0.021464604884386063, -0.04140356928110123, 0.03189489617943764, 0.0464358925819397, 0.05340343713760376, 0.035188328474760056, 0.02217280864715576, 0.003267579944804311, 0.01850699447095394, 0.012766938656568527, 0.04420498013496399, -0.04014585167169571, -0.04341042786836624, -0.0030074259266257286, 0.01151778269559145, 0.04224249720573425, 0.010889030061662197, -0.034474022686481476, 0.03302539512515068, -0.025936244055628777, 0.09924700111150742, -0.016725709661841393, -0.043243344873189926, 0.045637570321559906, 0.07220489531755447, -0.009060860611498356, -0.05037083849310875, -0.004386263899505138, -0.026545925065875053, 0.02537071518599987, 0.02251211367547512, 0.03979024663567543, -0.004214724525809288, -0.07425947487354279, 0.013787838630378246, -0.006041912827640772, -0.0024329647421836853, 0.021834298968315125, 0.048039305955171585, -0.15705496072769165, -0.0730823278427124, -0.008477948606014252, -0.08535513281822205, -0.007938128896057606, -0.0027037945110350847, -0.04149860143661499, -0.03551717847585678, 0.005480715539306402, 0.0019636235665529966, -0.03504343703389168, -0.05783109366893768, -0.08037009835243225, -0.08115970343351364, 0.023320119827985764, -0.08638270199298859, -0.02439628168940544, -0.017320524901151657 ]
17,327,644
Industry opposition The current higher education textbook industry has voiced stiff opposition to creation and adoption of open textbooks. The industry is represented by Bruce Hildebrand, a former senior vice president from the controversial firm Hill & Knowlton International Public Relations, who is now acting as executive director for higher education for the Association of American Publishers.
[ -0.02506490796804428, 0.040042243897914886, -0.01807009056210518, -0.03775416314601898, -0.01683974638581276, -0.005505024455487728, -0.03712517395615578, -0.012955298647284508, 0.08014234900474548, 0.009785120375454426, 0.008154942654073238, 0.07250134646892548, 0.007464311085641384, -0.07428388297557831, 0.00818170327693224, 0.015169471502304077, -0.028070148080587387, 0.012607275508344173, 0.028307722881436348, -0.05410384759306908, -0.050263095647096634, 0.06663091480731964, -0.0068105352111160755, 0.039635058492422104, -0.048372555524110794, -0.026816293597221375, 0.04276140779256821, -0.0394258052110672, -0.03311974182724953, -0.1597464233636856, 0.03440982475876808, -0.03171006590127945, 0.037927962839603424, -0.012011014856398106, 0.07784178107976913, 0.033592913299798965, 0.08863744884729385, 0.03818252682685852, -0.008283743634819984, 0.009048668667674065, -0.0349319651722908, -0.022812051698565483, -0.031216997653245926, 0.03787991404533386, 0.02172800712287426, -0.03570997714996338, 0.03370022028684616, -0.06859737634658813, -0.04963700473308563, 0.04920689016580582, -0.08628643304109573, -0.0655427947640419, 0.07368714362382889, -0.10012782365083694, 0.044853899627923965, 0.07395721971988678, -0.024613577872514725, -0.009277086704969406, 0.035889532417058945, 0.000014865333469060715, -0.04381626471877098, -0.059930406510829926, -0.07402954995632172, 0.0002924113650806248, -0.024964310228824615, -0.011456132866442204, -0.029946474358439445, 0.005379474256187677, -0.07557623833417892, -0.05012604221701622, 0.05357583984732628, -0.0480157844722271, 0.018517978489398956, -0.05005624145269394, 0.07618571817874908, -0.09853563457727432, 0.0392155759036541, 0.04428105428814888, 0.06592488288879395, -0.057034578174352646, 0.07810668647289276, -0.04875339940190315, -0.03370174393057823, 0.0015242963563650846, -0.03513196483254433, -0.03666593134403229, 0.02454180084168911, -0.025803642347455025, 0.029133183881640434, 0.007052937988191843, -0.00253286468796432, -0.05495819076895714, 0.08313675224781036, 0.04329047352075577, 0.02179904282093048, 0.04174754023551941, -0.026779521256685257, -0.003186929039657116, -0.02504592016339302, 0.08772430568933487, -0.04386679083108902, 0.0290736835449934, -0.026941007003188133, -0.007717306260019541, -0.01833365298807621, -0.0489547960460186, 0.03314710035920143, 0.007581130601465702, 0.015163893811404705, 0.06436076015233994, 0.019710427150130272, 0.02787090837955475, -0.02771407552063465, 0.024770278483629227, 0.02608584612607956, -0.05629558116197586, 0.11038967967033386, 0.027689138427376747, -0.045794013887643814, -0.012260261923074722, -0.018677150830626488, 0.10241732001304626, -0.03491567075252533, -0.004763571545481682, -0.04078510031104088, -0.09625184535980225, -0.059267789125442505, 6.824643316853285e-34, 0.007440852001309395, 0.062128301709890366, 0.006347244139760733, 0.03243248164653778, -0.06699170172214508, -0.010216684080660343, 0.048817265778779984, 0.03240865096449852, -0.0047231619246304035, -0.011692142114043236, 0.019783232361078262, 0.09188182651996613, -0.018115391954779625, 0.05001432076096535, -0.003684008726850152, 0.0029458613134920597, -0.05100266635417938, 0.0003644401440396905, 0.010331936180591583, -0.05170010030269623, -0.045606378465890884, 0.07355831563472748, -0.006741608027368784, 0.02912476845085621, -0.0520407110452652, -0.03801684454083443, -0.006070889066904783, -0.017992593348026276, 0.11273206025362015, 0.040464047342538834, 0.07354730367660522, -0.0839456245303154, -0.0264018215239048, -0.033813782036304474, 0.07624727487564087, 0.02462831325829029, -0.05761710926890373, -0.02379419468343258, 0.05774528533220291, 0.025597751140594482, -0.10660328716039658, 0.04742151498794556, -0.010675857774913311, 0.003708288073539734, -0.03233327344059944, 0.09182878583669662, 0.08696494996547699, -0.058178599923849106, 0.023320892825722694, 0.02367474138736725, -0.0445202961564064, -0.03711681813001633, 0.017548490315675735, 0.0021179404575377703, 0.08952251821756363, -0.014730076305568218, -0.05460112914443016, -0.010967621579766273, 0.051474474370479584, -0.034762028604745865, -0.09282289445400238, 0.1757129728794098, -0.008790729567408562, 0.05649757385253906, -0.07644477486610413, -0.03492455556988716, -0.0058200787752866745, -0.02506135031580925, -0.048278503119945526, -0.060542747378349304, 0.022246520966291428, -0.0033135470002889633, -0.0819341391324997, 0.016988521441817284, -0.110964834690094, 0.031687308102846146, -0.09354677051305771, 0.08467981964349747, 0.0797605812549591, -0.030540362000465393, 0.03047008253633976, -0.04513593763113022, 0.08412937074899673, -0.06229649856686592, -0.028272736817598343, 0.06810316443443298, 0.0009518758743070066, -0.038424234837293625, 0.07315985858440399, 0.11114779114723206, -0.04745430499315262, -0.04394417628645897, -0.06726308912038803, 0.11821652948856354, 0.0077044349163770676, -2.2374634980039894e-33, -0.014673326164484024, -0.060387950390577316, 0.0204776618629694, 0.009190603159368038, -0.02446749433875084, 0.03663334995508194, 0.02594555914402008, -0.003940629307180643, -0.015158956870436668, -0.07603848725557327, 0.06075255945324898, 0.03832096606492996, -0.01260291039943695, 0.0340568870306015, -0.02297038771212101, -0.06467974185943604, 0.06964781135320663, -0.03513297438621521, -0.04534809663891792, -0.03113406151533127, -0.029722167178988457, 0.04732886701822281, -0.09931638836860657, 0.0015526937786489725, -0.013255776837468147, -0.009131924249231815, 0.01760881580412388, -0.03234950825572014, -0.026405740529298782, 0.0472571887075901, -0.012414290569722652, 0.0054322946816682816, 0.02477429248392582, 0.0396248884499073, -0.05853278562426567, 0.0987408310174942, -0.09526082873344421, 0.026022620499134064, -0.03200911730527878, -0.04145146533846855, 0.02719251997768879, -0.06848011165857315, 0.0010241300333291292, -0.07535955309867859, -0.009917804040014744, -0.0034376331605017185, 0.0029590751510113478, -0.07149158418178558, 0.06119775399565697, 0.05676032230257988, -0.06134822964668274, 0.05557224527001381, 0.06729664653539658, -0.017634237185120583, 0.04030013456940651, 0.007392197847366333, -0.017967035993933678, -0.07891096919775009, 0.0055964938364923, 0.04259486868977547, 0.07827433943748474, 0.0501539409160614, 0.05191381275653839, -0.03900871053338051, 0.04185977578163147, 0.021107861772179604, -0.0015654289163649082, 0.01386865321546793, 0.002244569594040513, -0.043828874826431274, 0.05345321074128151, 0.011385973542928696, -0.013097175396978855, -0.05740172043442726, -0.06587096303701401, 0.07566425204277039, 0.021887101233005524, 0.0225320216268301, -0.0749010443687439, 0.013886515982449055, 0.013407590799033642, -0.04193725064396858, -0.012106850743293762, 0.08696754276752472, -0.03731389343738556, 0.07326424866914749, 0.05126660317182541, -0.059211984276771545, 0.03526214510202408, 0.0033543200697749853, -0.010338236577808857, -0.03659811615943909, 0.006400842685252428, 0.0346539244055748, 0.04008772596716881, -3.610122334407606e-8, -0.08520744740962982, -0.1498073786497116, 0.018926749005913734, -0.06435846537351608, -0.08323962241411209, 0.012441392987966537, 0.023013556376099586, -0.07287625223398209, -0.005417808424681425, 0.07098868489265442, 0.040569860488176346, 0.03675756976008415, -0.014900818467140198, -0.02457716315984726, 0.026498587802052498, 0.0783592239022255, 0.02323533594608307, 0.03912081941962242, -0.026766493916511536, -0.07774104177951813, 0.06940396130084991, 0.03472139686346054, 0.05815378949046135, 0.031708039343357086, 0.04584013670682907, 0.022613508626818657, 0.04283827543258667, -0.08331866562366486, -0.02052878774702549, -0.026629792526364326, -0.04577120766043663, 0.06609439104795456, 0.0008409464498981833, -0.03153420239686966, 0.012798598036170006, 0.034381408244371414, 0.05219079181551933, 0.050274766981601715, 0.022832976654171944, 0.019758310168981552, -0.09463346004486084, 0.023938121274113655, -0.004761953372508287, -0.005202264059334993, -0.010138241574168205, 0.04275859519839287, 0.021169567480683327, 0.07417821139097214, 0.014197420328855515, 0.019173139706254005, -0.018841618672013283, 0.013804770074784756, 0.08719003945589066, -0.005170131102204323, -0.04822159558534622, 0.025983072817325592, -0.021246574819087982, -0.056823574006557465, -0.10874674469232559, -0.04182874783873558, 0.07816611975431442, -0.1839643269777298, 0.05246489495038986, 0.10094311833381653 ]
17,327,644
Accessibility
[ -0.0070303273387253284, -0.0246827881783247, -0.07632249593734741, -0.01858682930469513, 0.03429247811436653, 0.0737692341208458, 0.09992844611406326, -0.010471775196492672, -0.04793938621878624, 0.00250761560164392, 0.06671428680419922, 0.036341343075037, -0.018109003081917763, -0.016230370849370956, -0.016681842505931854, -0.08085908740758896, 0.08418533951044083, 0.02705732360482216, -0.0615408793091774, 0.00006093250340200029, -0.00007843148341635242, 0.026972290128469467, -0.0033233340363949537, -0.02802218683063984, -0.028212305158376694, 0.026616359129548073, -0.022101465612649918, -0.019844548776745796, 0.12744009494781494, -0.09371194988489151, -0.07908010482788086, -0.03538406640291214, 0.07706678658723831, -0.010375279933214188, -0.06769157946109772, -0.03438333049416542, 0.02296425960958004, 0.028242213651537895, -0.03903980553150177, -0.045717764645814896, -0.1364498734474182, -0.05834335461258888, -0.019345147535204887, -0.010664601810276508, 0.03260127827525139, -0.03643312677741051, 0.007647474762052298, -0.026375703513622284, 0.005387983284890652, -0.012588372454047203, -0.011609281413257122, -0.041279684752225876, 0.008359067142009735, -0.008299428038299084, -0.06999970972537994, -0.00801989994943142, 0.013011865317821503, -0.01765141636133194, 0.015683310106396675, -0.019905852153897285, -0.02012432925403118, -0.042918525636196136, -0.02018136717379093, 0.07525268197059631, 0.07096382975578308, 0.06310724467039108, 0.008513282053172588, -0.04774926230311394, -0.04381123557686806, -0.04965672641992569, -0.03532274067401886, 0.024080922827124596, 0.06757932901382446, 0.02017912082374096, 0.05241912230849266, -0.04639017581939697, -0.005785743240267038, -0.021180951967835426, 0.06629277765750885, -0.04482268542051315, -0.010065709240734577, -0.04025233909487724, -0.008464241400361061, 0.05435211956501007, -0.01062817219644785, 0.09600923210382462, -0.06475547701120377, 0.049838777631521225, -0.000016442512787762098, 0.005734183359891176, 0.0008652825490571558, -0.042839035391807556, -0.0012316176434978843, 0.018578549847006798, -0.06739817559719086, -0.10521978884935379, 0.048262208700180054, -0.0644945427775383, 0.004604483488947153, 0.19856509566307068, 0.00569849694147706, 0.050665806978940964, -0.02384709008038044, 0.02946564368903637, 0.04003709927201271, -0.020543714985251427, 0.053858790546655655, -0.042891014367341995, -0.037710826843976974, 0.028763998299837112, -0.01519362535327673, -0.03763822466135025, -0.03432472050189972, 0.0005193272954784334, -0.02463287115097046, -0.004060554783791304, -0.021837245672941208, -0.08911063522100449, 0.11639952659606934, 0.005466083064675331, 0.02623126283288002, 0.06041829288005829, 0.01534357387572527, -0.0020737522281706333, 0.014599379152059555, -0.06835000216960907, -0.04090988263487816, -5.0436701011861726e-33, -0.009210378862917423, 0.00475696288049221, -0.02293255366384983, -0.01657802239060402, 0.03528406098484993, -0.020535096526145935, -0.04071786254644394, -0.07171695679426193, -0.030080489814281464, -0.019608471542596817, 0.079818494617939, 0.10444588959217072, -0.01817508041858673, -0.03255165368318558, 0.16361401975154877, 0.002677034819498658, 0.013780065812170506, 0.14228811860084534, -0.06474562734365463, 0.046153418719768524, -0.011371190659701824, -0.07429563254117966, -0.0029522983822971582, 0.0781557485461235, -0.019635692238807678, 0.03258339315652847, -0.057457372546195984, -0.015247459523379803, 0.10834892094135284, 0.01796203851699829, -0.020028065890073776, 0.05569636449217796, -0.049000002443790436, -0.07460042089223862, 0.03496040403842926, -0.060294680297374725, 0.009797130711376667, -0.04020591825246811, 0.05375285819172859, -0.042873017489910126, -0.10793562978506088, -0.02506330795586109, 0.019510729238390923, -0.07094797492027283, -0.034962695091962814, 0.11090496182441711, 0.059904035180807114, -0.025545798242092133, -0.09086737781763077, 0.03586767613887787, -0.011457772925496101, 0.07029768079519272, -0.07274966686964035, -0.10828950256109238, 0.028099719434976578, 0.011475391685962677, -0.03465517237782478, 0.030330948531627655, 0.017298579216003418, 0.02129449136555195, -0.013917115516960621, 0.06756119430065155, 0.058966126292943954, -0.017859721556305885, 0.0032884853426367044, 0.008983084000647068, -0.061478666961193085, 0.008751897141337395, 0.05442375689744949, -0.06546937674283981, -0.05930069088935852, -0.028588833287358284, 0.007713981904089451, 0.12273665517568588, -0.05467430502176285, 0.006780246738344431, -0.02208220399916172, -0.030609607696533203, 0.0432983823120594, -0.012674270197749138, -0.07631576806306839, 0.04056212678551674, 0.03393673524260521, 0.013675604946911335, -0.0040712133049964905, -0.058523986488580704, -0.026143036782741547, -0.04133434221148491, -0.06515300273895264, -0.05095697566866875, -0.014734757132828236, 0.05046515166759491, -0.03318938985466957, -0.06584194302558899, -0.060771748423576355, 3.2019184092872746e-33, -0.03307836875319481, -0.03172212839126587, -0.04630543291568756, 0.02473454363644123, -0.018055623397231102, -0.01000171061605215, 0.01767357997596264, -0.0076403506100177765, 0.0987435057759285, 0.025382742285728455, -0.05497457832098007, 0.04920876771211624, 0.047051768749952316, -0.01318278256803751, -0.04071402549743652, -0.017985858023166656, 0.052873630076646805, 0.050463058054447174, -0.038026973605155945, 0.09202876687049866, 0.03136533871293068, -0.02054186724126339, -0.033895157277584076, 0.010897251777350903, -0.07526926696300507, 0.05462919920682907, -0.0940665677189827, -0.027379129081964493, -0.09369020164012909, -0.06328410655260086, -0.045892052352428436, 0.02929040975868702, -0.013662847690284252, -0.02205280400812626, 0.008881555870175362, -0.0025458636227995157, -0.019431697204709053, 0.025093868374824524, -0.09498981386423111, 0.007971527986228466, 0.06597117334604263, 0.06322002410888672, 0.035131365060806274, -0.017505543306469917, 0.04555509239435196, 0.12838062644004822, -0.06208965182304382, -0.06064252182841301, -0.02602885477244854, 0.013486172072589397, 0.018732719123363495, -0.008396344259381294, 0.08264943212270737, -0.06013065204024315, -0.04595678672194481, 0.06856682896614075, 0.017247259616851807, -0.057284485548734665, 0.04471655189990997, 0.05738472193479538, 0.06552411615848541, 0.003345937468111515, -0.1491047739982605, 0.08642859756946564, 0.02382642962038517, 0.006375177763402462, -0.015627069398760796, -0.038216907531023026, 0.022686054930090904, -0.01351743470877409, 0.0918491780757904, -0.07867281138896942, 0.05996353551745415, -0.04938919097185135, 0.016357000917196274, 0.05690847709774971, 0.03232436627149582, 0.05796944722533226, -0.06954962760210037, -0.0462191067636013, 0.02821030281484127, 0.026485707610845566, -0.014353361912071705, 0.0836111530661583, 0.027764184400439262, 0.023925967514514923, 0.02330486662685871, -0.10329243540763855, -0.009744122624397278, -0.02953910082578659, -0.06788917630910873, 0.06576795130968094, -0.01756441406905651, 0.10269024223089218, -0.023079074919223785, -1.1272914157700598e-8, 0.01844535581767559, -0.011540487408638, 0.001684253802523017, -0.041944198310375214, -0.04227970167994499, 0.02037782035768032, -0.007076778449118137, -0.015480617061257362, -0.04204336181282997, 0.05862206593155861, -0.020361755043268204, -0.03602847456932068, 0.03005102276802063, 0.11162033677101135, 0.06657973676919937, 0.07119476795196533, 0.0009140944457612932, 0.021594319492578506, -0.07384581863880157, 0.02146666683256626, 0.05902531370520592, 0.03831016272306442, 0.036560673266649246, 0.09104051440954208, 0.019185645505785942, 0.009254425764083862, -0.07150561362504959, -0.031171178445219994, 0.007639275398105383, 0.02436869964003563, 0.04218706488609314, 0.09399008005857468, -0.017561817541718483, 0.02363838627934456, -0.03598925098776817, 0.039422087371349335, -0.003027792554348707, 0.009653576649725437, 0.042505115270614624, 0.07838963717222214, -0.00884423591196537, -0.05168817192316055, -0.036997776478528976, 0.019158391281962395, 0.02971816062927246, 0.01997774839401245, 0.02484765835106373, -0.04299274832010269, -0.042779240757226944, 0.010558069683611393, -0.008403637446463108, 0.004652019590139389, 0.07506300508975983, 0.00970347598195076, 0.07406489551067352, 0.0306406207382679, 0.06464803963899612, -0.0008538362453691661, -0.05315205454826355, 0.044472645968198776, 0.09583903849124908, 0.07137475907802582, -0.0061999899335205555, 0.05609722435474396 ]
17,327,644
As institutions moved toward digital access during the COVID-19 pandemic, accessibility of course materials became a mounting concern. Specifically, accessibility for people with disabilities has been a challenge across resources including open textbooks. Web accessibility is defined by W3C as adherence to Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG). Studies have increasingly shown that open textbooks fail multiple criteria outlined in WCAG. These studies have caused the open education community to produce guides for improving the accessibility of open textbooks and OER.
[ -0.02722395397722721, -0.05425470694899559, -0.10366884618997574, 0.03167816624045372, 0.0580705888569355, 0.057012442499399185, 0.008973891846835613, 0.01894332468509674, 0.011523035354912281, -0.0057774740271270275, 0.06589176505804062, 0.08881635963916779, -0.025867903605103493, -0.04890569671988487, 0.035235706716775894, -0.04332742094993591, -0.00659477012231946, -0.022831641137599945, -0.014418884180486202, -0.022847207263112068, 0.054532404989004135, 0.12140296399593353, 0.07210338860750198, -0.03654177859425545, -0.0517522469162941, -0.0069247884675860405, -0.08365019410848618, -0.07633110880851746, 0.07817552238702774, -0.0626366138458252, -0.010477942414581776, -0.019703814759850502, 0.02718176692724228, -0.009236754849553108, 0.06816329807043076, -0.03332897648215294, 0.0528307668864727, -0.009758159518241882, -0.07795652747154236, 0.0024046949110925198, -0.06277541816234589, -0.012815721333026886, -0.013096002861857414, 0.033374469727277756, 0.004484988749027252, -0.0418703630566597, -0.08070272952318192, -0.07833506911993027, -0.01778043806552887, 0.017411667853593826, -0.02671663463115692, -0.0850086361169815, -0.021794365718960762, -0.039499927312135696, -0.028655216097831726, 0.04325655847787857, -0.015226159244775772, -0.040646906942129135, -0.0028706807643175125, -0.06530345231294632, -0.04890434443950653, -0.06035879626870155, -0.009185212664306164, 0.08056845515966415, 0.018019381910562515, 0.01500616129487753, -0.022148191928863525, 0.00034121889621019363, -0.001097124069929123, -0.03798438981175423, -0.13341467082500458, 0.0470777228474617, 0.07339344173669815, 0.08024875819683075, 0.06534933298826218, -0.0269873458892107, 0.02540179342031479, -0.027227681130170822, 0.054825857281684875, 0.007846178486943245, -0.03613974526524544, -0.010808082297444344, 0.06851299852132797, 0.03285599499940872, -0.053750090301036835, 0.038407083600759506, -0.039111893624067307, -0.0005784176173619926, 0.03657044470310211, -0.008619480766355991, 0.08276340365409851, -0.04956056922674179, 0.041604988276958466, 0.057765211910009384, -0.01514304056763649, -0.11243771016597748, 0.11543025821447372, -0.05281392112374306, 0.019550882279872894, 0.038558077067136765, 0.008843782357871532, 0.040973905473947525, 0.031302206218242645, 0.018006935715675354, -0.013176578097045422, -0.013662135228514671, 0.04901591315865517, 0.045784350484609604, -0.05053731054067612, -0.040338173508644104, -0.017923736944794655, -0.05555550009012222, 0.021415894851088524, -0.03794487565755844, -0.03667735308408737, -0.055354777723550797, 0.043649058789014816, -0.0823005735874176, 0.10706882178783417, -0.001390552264638245, -0.02220878191292286, 0.04220060631632805, 0.05587591230869293, -0.07258235663175583, 0.01834065094590187, -0.08116184175014496, 0.0025698745157569647, 3.707291348696608e-33, 0.0917891338467598, 0.022571876645088196, -0.06024384871125221, -0.008202507160604, 0.020781058818101883, -0.034160029143095016, 0.014232938177883625, -0.039309460669755936, -0.07573992758989334, -0.032518573105335236, 0.0863545760512352, 0.13022930920124054, -0.014727519825100899, 0.05471324920654297, 0.06520503759384155, 0.019900381565093994, -0.035952623933553696, 0.07895593345165253, -0.03740767017006874, 0.05431896820664406, 0.05747450888156891, -0.05086032301187515, 0.0961720198392868, 0.034631725400686264, -0.0244840607047081, 0.009648106060922146, -0.08202710747718811, 0.04760978743433952, 0.0988728255033493, 0.01504326332360506, 0.035547081381082535, -0.013585058972239494, -0.020608797669410706, -0.07959865778684616, 0.06882788985967636, -0.0003862523299176246, -0.0034479121677577496, -0.04958302900195122, 0.06565340608358383, -0.05890639126300812, -0.05515962094068527, -0.018546003848314285, 0.01038413867354393, -0.018291322514414787, 0.015539879910647869, 0.04472582787275314, 0.07412630319595337, -0.023871053010225296, -0.01938629522919655, 0.03521093353629112, -0.0919831171631813, 0.03900832310318947, -0.08877948671579361, -0.07064804434776306, 0.0034956419840455055, 0.00967989768832922, -0.04087913781404495, 0.06609243899583817, 0.020471373572945595, -0.0064062620513141155, -0.020075161010026932, 0.07704344391822815, 0.010320953093469143, -0.02828441560268402, 0.022790905088186264, -0.018180396407842636, -0.006526151672005653, 0.015882251784205437, -0.0042097195982933044, -0.0941762700676918, -0.030586056411266327, -0.055210452526807785, -0.0497116856276989, 0.07224160432815552, -0.03528277575969696, -0.015918735414743423, -0.05032205581665039, -0.057915423065423965, 0.010601689107716084, -0.09053207188844681, 0.03630363196134567, 0.0204515028744936, 0.10947465151548386, -0.04375240206718445, -0.10123947262763977, 0.004350453149527311, -0.02207522839307785, -0.020357098430395126, -0.04838387668132782, -0.036591727286577225, 0.02013503760099411, 0.027089254930615425, -0.0709284096956253, 0.017503665760159492, 0.0008976618410088122, -4.7499504297721615e-33, 0.02632475271821022, -0.06031166389584541, -0.0009754557977430522, 0.032283980399370193, -0.01494695246219635, 0.03795189782977104, -0.027097711339592934, -0.026544246822595596, 0.11462027579545975, -0.024319928139448166, 0.006119983270764351, 0.053386300802230835, 0.0038277364801615477, 0.03883017227053642, -0.07086781412363052, -0.07192866504192352, 0.017612313851714134, 0.015819083899259567, -0.07454076409339905, 0.05169655382633209, 0.004404869861900806, -0.06238376349210739, -0.028566967695951462, -0.011069213971495628, 0.04264947399497032, 0.034389883279800415, -0.024944398552179337, -0.06513889878988266, -0.12006458640098572, -0.0325726717710495, 0.02204423025250435, -0.009008239023387432, 0.02475876361131668, -0.0038027605041861534, 0.020191924646496773, -0.04443449527025223, -0.01917457766830921, 0.03578605875372887, -0.06755905598402023, 0.02361110784113407, 0.06304789334535599, 0.05883859470486641, -0.009531346149742603, -0.10372134298086166, 0.019404582679271698, 0.12313262373209, -0.03271849453449249, -0.08274373412132263, 0.020750967785716057, 0.04207893833518028, 0.01779295690357685, -0.044236816465854645, 0.10620187968015671, -0.07633524388074875, 0.02057114988565445, 0.06318283826112747, 0.02000567503273487, -0.124945729970932, 0.0152511615306139, 0.01970774680376053, 0.047106362879276276, 0.016675686463713646, -0.12941299378871918, 0.08461787551641464, 0.07184260338544846, -0.06575930863618851, -0.004424876067787409, 0.08011167496442795, -0.049816329032182693, -0.036252461373806, -0.0061361524276435375, -0.04572775214910507, 0.046172451227903366, -0.11975747346878052, -0.01629461534321308, 0.006869338918477297, 0.04546993970870972, 0.09274914115667343, -0.08056581765413284, -0.0039071314968168736, 0.026833847165107727, -0.034103717654943466, 0.010752839036285877, 0.01222701370716095, 0.06222161278128624, 0.023438841104507446, 0.09749449789524078, -0.04816267639398575, -0.03875121474266052, 0.012374547310173512, -0.09243498742580414, 0.04620441794395447, -0.0026036615017801523, 0.08696455508470535, -0.011981701478362083, -3.500115042243124e-8, 0.019013335928320885, -0.04732366278767586, -0.0649481937289238, 0.04655856266617775, -0.02174421399831772, 0.07374011725187302, -0.005584175232797861, -0.034455958753824234, -0.05826859921216965, 0.11609020084142685, -0.003765076631680131, 0.004725223407149315, 0.0103765819221735, -0.011156468652188778, 0.034946832805871964, 0.1061052680015564, -0.012485090643167496, -0.014841490425169468, -0.007812761701643467, -0.018284521996974945, 0.07811549305915833, -0.051016222685575485, 0.07307460904121399, 0.06288480013608932, 0.03114490769803524, 0.09790226072072983, -0.03609764575958252, 0.03343985974788666, 0.032688695937395096, -0.001976822968572378, -0.018170423805713654, 0.018280908465385437, -0.004273548256605864, -0.031817659735679626, -0.005441499408334494, 0.053939059376716614, 0.03312797471880913, -0.008529797196388245, 0.02420048974454403, 0.07721517235040665, -0.009280051104724407, -0.01918066293001175, 0.06487929821014404, 0.008765478618443012, 0.014170176349580288, 0.03987180441617966, -0.05302837863564491, 0.01115432009100914, -0.0059361327439546585, -0.03176019713282585, -0.05120224505662918, -0.06071184575557709, 0.07362830638885498, -0.01678553968667984, -0.008679928258061409, -0.0036770040169358253, 0.04745503515005112, 0.019390204921364784, -0.06706306338310242, 0.005366617348045111, 0.03598560020327568, -0.09734956175088882, -0.012576882727444172, 0.07129586488008499 ]
17,327,644
Projects and Initiatives A number of projects and initiatives around the world seek to develop, support and promote open textbooks. Two very notable advocates and supporters of open textbook and related open education projects include the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
[ 0.0021462920121848583, -0.01063938345760107, -0.012109247967600822, 0.01886739395558834, 0.06324861943721771, 0.03413713350892067, -0.03855866566300392, 0.03082776628434658, 0.0991743877530098, 0.07529382407665253, -0.0151058379560709, 0.0953788161277771, -0.055142842233181, -0.004460437688976526, 0.020275739952921867, 0.06903264671564102, -0.13009528815746307, -0.006432417780160904, 0.001532816793769598, -0.08513177186250687, -0.017740940675139427, 0.08406337350606918, 0.1044401302933693, 0.024889551103115082, -0.05320456251502037, 0.0008974011288955808, 0.04743671417236328, -0.09404320269823074, 0.01004619337618351, -0.06475754082202911, 0.013693319633603096, -0.0005558799603022635, 0.013154445216059685, -0.10931013524532318, 0.09233526140451431, 0.12985534965991974, 0.08923287689685822, 0.04923313483595848, -0.04189329594373703, -0.05582917481660843, 0.002535599749535322, -0.058998122811317444, -0.006383530795574188, 0.031110327690839767, -0.01923513412475586, -0.027049170807003975, 0.025424106046557426, -0.04243820533156395, -0.026169979944825172, -0.03910433501005173, 0.017329232767224312, -0.09245981276035309, -0.020390698686242104, -0.12707966566085815, 0.02948862686753273, 0.0657355859875679, -0.025205565616488457, -0.05872059985995293, -0.010222457349300385, -0.07931023836135864, 0.0038939376827329397, -0.03406835347414017, -0.07397948950529099, 0.0064682126976549625, -0.029493514448404312, 0.0269746333360672, -0.027113813906908035, 0.11134796589612961, -0.018882347270846367, -0.03767995908856392, 0.01844061352312565, 0.02398323267698288, 0.12847670912742615, -0.011464403942227364, 0.05380076542496681, -0.028742652386426926, -0.038526903837919235, -0.01070014014840126, 0.06025833636522293, -0.019521890208125114, 0.010354875586926937, -0.026095014065504074, 0.029360059648752213, 0.002904213033616543, -0.015550175681710243, 0.06623359024524689, -0.016236158087849617, 0.005795720499008894, 0.06241273880004883, -0.02005865052342415, 0.028162270784378052, -0.09403663128614426, 0.04013868048787117, 0.00248477840796113, -0.021057695150375366, -0.05277806892991066, 0.011199209839105606, -0.10114846378564835, 0.03649045154452324, 0.07329973578453064, -0.045782189816236496, 0.026611406356096268, 0.08157601952552795, -0.012295300140976906, -0.01923224702477455, 0.013173612765967846, -0.054786790162324905, 0.002640827326104045, 0.0691019669175148, 0.00512797012925148, 0.0011471450561657548, -0.08417180925607681, 0.027933703735470772, -0.017959214746952057, -0.002199644921347499, -0.059046708047389984, 0.037551429122686386, -0.0007913876906968653, 0.0036229616962373257, -0.03421816974878311, -0.047034963965415955, 0.004546899348497391, -0.011740420944988728, -0.06475899368524551, -0.06086171418428421, -0.062475062906742096, -0.06648167222738266, -1.2137664265041457e-33, -0.005163696128875017, 0.07076574116945267, 0.011469869874417782, 0.12251772731542587, 0.0013923381920903921, -0.05025484040379524, 0.07375375181436539, 0.023264018818736076, -0.052337054163217545, -0.05152644217014313, 0.08545352518558502, 0.08021494001150131, 0.003695334307849407, 0.12233390659093857, 0.034819699823856354, -0.05227069556713104, -0.04714458808302879, 0.03202878311276436, -0.044066596776247025, -0.001809162087738514, -0.0007720077992416918, 0.004715897608548403, 0.10001001507043839, 0.02162114717066288, 0.04400118812918663, -0.08745264261960983, 0.07279877364635468, -0.005607658997178078, 0.002028698567301035, 0.02573893964290619, 0.09738793224096298, -0.007916314527392387, -0.03310269117355347, -0.06528675556182861, -0.002996871480718255, 0.052921924740076065, -0.03682645037770271, -0.09876193851232529, 0.08472505211830139, 0.008669761940836906, -0.03142842277884483, 0.03801299259066582, 0.03747755289077759, 0.016249896958470345, 0.032203447073698044, 0.06074529141187668, 0.0959683507680893, 0.06867098063230515, 0.08595125377178192, -0.006450690794736147, -0.05261688306927681, -0.05175167694687843, -0.12159451097249985, -0.07357419282197952, 0.07861059904098511, -0.00853906013071537, -0.047117285430431366, 0.05043600872159004, 0.02252945676445961, 0.0212872177362442, -0.0208339374512434, 0.024180201813578606, -0.0354510173201561, 0.016530554741621017, 0.014769022352993488, 0.06892862915992737, 0.01364186592400074, 0.029150409623980522, -0.03561829775571823, -0.010042669251561165, -0.04062044620513916, 0.011700361035764217, -0.03259040787816048, -0.03185764700174332, -0.08018331229686737, 0.010438243858516216, -0.033003028482198715, -0.008991059847176075, -0.0037903881166130304, 0.04106450453400612, 0.05722121149301529, -0.06819640100002289, 0.10334180295467377, -0.05238829180598259, -0.05011836811900139, 0.05975821614265442, -0.02986680343747139, 0.006699085235595703, -0.0000015106941191334045, 0.013419398106634617, -0.011141310445964336, -0.021574165672063828, -0.08818915486335754, 0.04993530735373497, -0.03249209374189377, -1.0543863820994328e-33, -0.020152075216174126, -0.017085110768675804, 0.026980996131896973, -0.029974762350320816, 0.09265485405921936, 0.04237158223986626, -0.025389818474650383, -0.07854422181844711, 0.029584558680653572, 0.005706078372895718, -0.025711121037602425, 0.0054609025828540325, -0.03646296262741089, 0.047159530222415924, -0.05855057016015053, -0.09416250884532928, 0.08327652513980865, -0.024312147870659828, -0.030261024832725525, -0.010008423589169979, -0.0928555577993393, 0.006524818949401379, -0.03872167319059372, -0.07855097204446793, 0.11194557696580887, -0.0077931699343025684, -0.05312222242355347, -0.0762781947851181, -0.026782285422086716, 0.0687590017914772, 0.06391366571187973, -0.01944662071764469, -0.048778753727674484, -0.0012963267508894205, -0.061784978955984116, 0.05308699980378151, 0.00812631007283926, -0.01056442130357027, 0.0004771810199599713, -0.0274555254727602, 0.06606799364089966, -0.013188469223678112, 0.03162707760930061, -0.09420066326856613, -0.07531066238880157, 0.014652775600552559, -0.08487723022699356, 0.05934479087591171, -0.0189483854919672, -0.0162748321890831, -0.02161395736038685, 0.024786150082945824, 0.06410423666238785, -0.10111458599567413, 0.09847641736268997, 0.016679171472787857, 0.08383601903915405, -0.09533467143774033, 0.04530933126807213, 0.005872282665222883, 0.013132063671946526, 0.02983671799302101, -0.0010370746022090316, 0.0608004629611969, -0.009060660377144814, -0.12255977094173431, -0.008311239071190357, 0.03263094276189804, -0.044652264565229416, -0.07692181318998337, -0.053395550698041916, 0.022368479520082474, 0.015676088631153107, -0.05772000551223755, -0.08790795505046844, 0.07398912310600281, -0.009071031585335732, -0.013062486425042152, -0.08281800150871277, 0.0026745630893856287, 0.049221016466617584, -0.08227516710758209, 0.03864741697907448, -0.027657773345708847, 0.0011813350720331073, 0.054802656173706055, 0.08819802850484848, -0.011036406271159649, -0.018076123669743538, 0.06518543511629105, -0.06823109090328217, 0.05104828625917435, 0.02653699554502964, 0.06535937637090683, 0.019343938678503036, -3.1919963561222175e-8, -0.03993891552090645, -0.04868735373020172, -0.0008350268471986055, -0.06984397768974304, -0.06272896379232407, -0.00006873398524476215, -0.02732926979660988, 0.04502994194626808, -0.0046113054268062115, 0.06298357248306274, 0.0216927882283926, 0.06125063821673393, -0.013235694728791714, 0.023457953706383705, -0.044512033462524414, -0.00743551179766655, 0.0160759799182415, -0.02665282040834427, -0.01615099050104618, -0.02676534652709961, 0.06977677345275879, 0.002672721166163683, 0.02697840891778469, -0.0019419529708102345, 0.02372538298368454, 0.051430653780698776, 0.02218855544924736, 0.024974174797534943, 0.036814186722040176, -0.0671394094824791, 0.0007075812900438905, 0.01986045017838478, -0.01001178752630949, -0.04384898394346237, 0.02877816930413246, 0.06337154656648636, 0.029260994866490364, 0.036771003156900406, 0.021370641887187958, 0.058173831552267075, -0.044212643057107925, 0.033885061740875244, 0.04154929518699646, 0.02966279350221157, -0.061559781432151794, 0.006178028881549835, -0.03838563337922096, 0.03653556481003761, -0.013600056990981102, 0.0014588882913812995, -0.09364643692970276, -0.0004514794272836298, 0.041984673589468, -0.006336345337331295, 0.006335587706416845, 0.04163185879588127, -0.0162106454372406, -0.03751043230295181, -0.059121862053871155, -0.04019380360841751, 0.0409042164683342, -0.12725739181041718, 0.01622137986123562, 0.05413130670785904 ]
17,327,644
Australian Open Textbook Project The Australian Open Textbook Project is investigating the current and potential role of open textbooks in Australian higher education. The project has a particular focus on social justice and is funded by the National Centre for Student Equity in Higher Education (NCSEHE).
[ 0.021286780014634132, -0.0011335295857861638, -0.042528655380010605, 0.016896869987249374, -0.0011070489417761564, 0.06369474530220032, -0.07862864434719086, 0.01208476908504963, 0.07206089049577713, 0.10024034231901169, -0.005712592042982578, 0.07394842058420181, -0.0036488857585936785, -0.01711316406726837, 0.022458380088210106, 0.008359058760106564, -0.10878920555114746, -0.06622692942619324, 0.031478237360715866, -0.04831407219171524, 0.02797565422952175, 0.07834343612194061, 0.03294368460774422, -0.0450168140232563, -0.08360245078802109, -0.03952435031533241, 0.05733921751379967, -0.06725028157234192, -0.005429447162896395, -0.05075420066714287, 0.011523784138262272, 0.010396774858236313, -0.004093513824045658, -0.06741850078105927, 0.08581749349832535, 0.038708463311195374, 0.06637341529130936, 0.02759881317615509, -0.04235440120100975, -0.04753594845533371, 0.020057786256074905, -0.0304741021245718, -0.028560146689414978, 0.046471767127513885, -0.03489372134208679, -0.008593236096203327, 0.03933747485280037, -0.07732567936182022, -0.05101621523499489, -0.030671535059809685, 0.004367823246866465, -0.08008555322885513, -0.04020349681377411, -0.08176097273826599, 0.06298825144767761, 0.04691504314541817, -0.05600292235612869, -0.09029914438724518, -0.035787276923656464, -0.10125821828842163, 0.011282333172857761, -0.016856564208865166, -0.09742558747529984, 0.044992562383413315, 0.05251648277044296, 0.009475466795265675, -0.05641878396272659, 0.06807272136211395, -0.028391625732183456, -0.07429792732000351, -0.05574450641870499, 0.00882295984774828, 0.1395048350095749, -0.021278994157910347, -0.001620155875571072, -0.015533647499978542, 0.016553131863474846, -0.03805536404252052, 0.07255903631448746, -0.03130026161670685, 0.022352425381541252, -0.05592085048556328, 0.03648911789059639, -0.03686011582612991, -0.009996742010116577, 0.03992003947496414, 0.07789027690887451, -0.06823316216468811, 0.05186668783426285, 0.011974066495895386, 0.0444563627243042, -0.024325838312506676, 0.09371981024742126, -0.012474645860493183, -0.005702749826014042, -0.08962579816579819, -0.007143245544284582, -0.043208613991737366, 0.03656267747282982, 0.09918955713510513, -0.027472088113427162, 0.05681076645851135, 0.1014646366238594, 0.008474915288388729, -0.07612526416778564, -0.006651256233453751, -0.02908513695001602, -0.025819877162575722, 0.03425518423318863, -0.020502382889389992, -0.0027519988361746073, -0.07898713648319244, 0.03058832325041294, -0.011098336428403854, 0.04240835830569267, 0.023137163370847702, 0.10826073586940765, 0.04433748871088028, 0.045144494622945786, -0.05871830880641937, -0.03167198598384857, -0.004098288249224424, -0.04771917685866356, -0.030734434723854065, -0.03393624350428581, -0.02980167604982853, -0.033305954188108444, 1.4019034708337874e-33, -0.03229985013604164, 0.06510317325592041, -0.0075541092082858086, 0.015788262709975243, 0.0330459289252758, -0.07773957401514053, 0.07348709553480148, 0.0012590172700583935, -0.08249572664499283, 0.0036443958524614573, 0.11445491760969162, 0.05755867809057236, 0.025546787306666374, 0.08192192018032074, -0.007611159235239029, 0.0281996913254261, -0.08212511241436005, 0.03414110094308853, -0.04261903837323189, 0.01649821363389492, 0.020611876621842384, 0.011537972837686539, 0.08117866516113281, -0.007033227942883968, -0.04366734251379967, -0.05381043627858162, 0.08760151267051697, 0.01217272225767374, 0.009237611666321754, -0.01504428032785654, 0.06604068726301193, 0.017467712983489037, -0.08006791770458221, -0.021941041573882103, 0.015857266262173653, 0.04549163579940796, 0.04332438111305237, -0.05104442313313484, 0.06476443260908127, -0.015077297575771809, -0.036918703466653824, 0.00240086461417377, 0.05374761298298836, 0.011591519229114056, 0.02214830182492733, 0.011630997993052006, -0.006465051788836718, 0.016607750207185745, 0.08712408691644669, 0.0584111288189888, -0.03847963362932205, -0.04979268088936806, -0.12157930433750153, -0.03983708471059799, 0.040549419820308685, 0.011306880041956902, -0.056240130215883255, 0.036823585629463196, 0.061469268053770065, -0.018274830654263496, -0.00407173577696085, -0.04348551854491234, -0.04771878570318222, -0.056488215923309326, 0.042217906564474106, 0.034873198717832565, 0.0008566908072680235, -0.040127407759428024, 0.021271850913763046, -0.05306274816393852, -0.08174537122249603, 0.03512239083647728, 0.02683011069893837, -0.005948671605437994, -0.04966939985752106, 0.041470568627119064, -0.035816602408885956, 0.0002692916023079306, 0.05115022137761116, -0.0008979102713055909, 0.024745695292949677, -0.03778601437807083, 0.054491788148880005, -0.04914243519306183, -0.07715220004320145, 0.0057872869074344635, -0.04181218519806862, 0.0009398567490279675, 0.05835585296154022, 0.014953037723898888, 0.04765336215496063, -0.07069288194179535, -0.0795297622680664, 0.08621720969676971, -0.033345699310302734, -1.628794359858132e-33, 0.007803063839673996, -0.04981057718396187, -0.09307634085416794, 0.05602891743183136, 0.07381170988082886, 0.011315260082483292, -0.0060448916628956795, -0.02694740705192089, 0.009321464225649834, -0.029735615476965904, -0.014548745937645435, 0.03724564611911774, 0.10363298654556274, 0.07769934087991714, 0.02407040260732174, -0.07939416170120239, 0.09459728747606277, -0.004641627427190542, -0.03770668804645538, -0.02950488030910492, -0.0324617400765419, 0.030649976804852486, 0.035963527858257294, -0.017377331852912903, 0.15072299540042877, 0.02672457881271839, -0.014999314211308956, -0.05751832574605942, -0.07344701886177063, 0.04683389142155647, 0.051755912601947784, 0.004716047085821629, -0.013387302868068218, 0.0334601029753685, -0.10423293709754944, 0.013508769683539867, 0.06126182898879051, 0.051108818501234055, -0.003639951813966036, 0.04010329768061638, 0.023591792210936546, 0.007406551856547594, -0.07333594560623169, -0.07063182443380356, -0.05905286222696304, -0.017845386639237404, -0.02621365711092949, 0.030900852754712105, 0.03435051441192627, -0.005879134405404329, -0.004022157285362482, 0.00786325428634882, 0.08567032217979431, -0.12398125231266022, 0.07815951853990555, 0.031240815296769142, 0.0632067546248436, -0.11684282124042511, 0.006853387225419283, 0.0429857075214386, 0.08811137825250626, 0.03849250450730324, -0.055250853300094604, 0.04547922685742378, 0.026402249932289124, -0.12456614524126053, -0.1119970828294754, 0.05796818062663078, -0.019669385626912117, 0.007014019880443811, -0.08337156474590302, 0.0072331842966377735, 0.02251099795103073, -0.0795319527387619, -0.009452162310481071, 0.059813544154167175, 0.029225552454590797, 0.03759843111038208, -0.06811442971229553, 0.04357666149735451, -0.003692824626341462, -0.08302038908004761, 0.005220170132815838, 0.01554489228874445, -0.01290832832455635, 0.08601126074790955, 0.09471447020769119, 0.006731197237968445, 0.0281730554997921, -0.0029594849329441786, -0.0856301486492157, 0.02007247693836689, 0.03454313799738884, 0.02831941656768322, 0.006870166398584843, -2.9365683218429695e-8, -0.010280384682118893, -0.053640518337488174, -0.0475015826523304, 0.013035408221185207, -0.08361757546663284, 0.05198984593153, 0.040612343698740005, -0.03561362251639366, -0.026257336139678955, 0.08252609521150589, 0.020949168130755424, 0.009423082694411278, 0.03979752957820892, 0.021389512345194817, -0.07130594551563263, 0.13515812158584595, 0.052049245685338974, -0.0026595257222652435, -0.031373050063848495, -0.05526712164282799, 0.07934878766536713, -0.019069405272603035, 0.022359903901815414, 0.0343610905110836, -0.029230467975139618, 0.04778778925538063, 0.0027935407124459743, 0.03234634920954704, 0.00420430488884449, -0.026289651170372963, -0.042943570762872696, 0.057701289653778076, 0.030549753457307816, -0.07115199416875839, -0.015078017488121986, 0.09074552357196808, 0.030634602531790733, 0.1039210855960846, 0.03167610988020897, 0.05593963712453842, -0.027306722477078438, -0.02559066005051136, 0.031264472752809525, 0.014881828799843788, -0.04090079665184021, 0.021200601011514664, -0.05209704488515854, 0.016971156001091003, -0.0044652968645095825, -0.019161956384778023, -0.045125626027584076, 0.015959957614541054, -0.011793872341513634, 0.0004412473936099559, -0.02088216133415699, 0.05411408096551895, -0.03017653152346611, 0.019412660971283913, -0.058080825954675674, -0.02558847889304161, 0.036917343735694885, -0.11169150471687317, -0.056310079991817474, 0.00393392750993371 ]
17,327,644
BCcampus BCcampus supports online college and university education in British Columbia (BC), Canada. In 2012 BCcampus was awarded the first in a series of provincial funds from the BC Ministry of Advanced Education to support the use and development of open textbooks in British Columbia, including the creation of open textbooks in popular subjects. BCcampus provides a library of curated open textbooks and extensive support for open textbook development.
[ -0.014941719360649586, 0.013176758773624897, 0.00425678351894021, 0.01251089945435524, -0.03353249654173851, 0.019896389916539192, -0.010481342673301697, 0.03392812982201576, 0.06306913495063782, 0.04714633896946907, -0.08473086357116699, 0.023009730502963066, 0.0016714595258235931, -0.06993180513381958, -0.02008003182709217, 0.007386771030724049, -0.05500258505344391, -0.03520858660340309, 0.007105860393494368, -0.03766370937228203, -0.02831345424056053, 0.0583992525935173, 0.06990401446819305, -0.024114931002259254, 0.02721184864640236, -0.056182410567998886, 0.004635354969650507, -0.07777237892150879, -0.002513020997866988, -0.021578093990683556, 0.039115872234106064, -0.02514634095132351, 0.010814681649208069, -0.022670887410640717, 0.057190075516700745, 0.018674211576581, 0.03527606278657913, -0.010416400618851185, -0.047941870987415314, 0.019809529185295105, -0.04816369339823723, 0.09204933047294617, 0.0486229844391346, 0.12423539161682129, -0.011408143676817417, 0.017830509692430496, -0.014369652606546879, -0.008486947976052761, -0.0012172734132036567, 0.0010351194068789482, -0.004177995026111603, -0.052622854709625244, -0.06450778245925903, -0.01525773387402296, -0.008430545218288898, 0.13481561839580536, -0.07102619111537933, -0.05303288623690605, -0.006056382320821285, -0.06535010784864426, -0.05379340797662735, -0.023390857502818108, 0.00497399503365159, 0.07908698171377182, -0.04810234531760216, 0.057742126286029816, -0.07016994059085846, 0.06980783492326736, 0.03895792365074158, -0.0736590325832367, 0.026213664561510086, -0.0008112475043162704, 0.08925730735063553, -0.023009225726127625, 0.05621171370148659, 0.014846054837107658, -0.03275257349014282, -0.023608321323990822, 0.056015148758888245, -0.04957618936896324, -0.03638065233826637, 0.0400887168943882, 0.08313427865505219, -0.039362888783216476, -0.03856993839144707, -0.025974716991186142, 0.0011520897969603539, -0.01644989289343357, 0.03249090909957886, -0.0025947443209588528, 0.1609862893819809, -0.04333401471376419, 0.02101781778037548, 0.021807260811328888, -0.10277114063501358, -0.06541205197572708, 0.04868273809552193, -0.0596313439309597, 0.042885858565568924, -0.0016386252827942371, -0.07955795526504517, 0.032334066927433014, 0.07745101302862167, -0.03364436328411102, -0.05089909955859184, -0.009731533005833626, 0.024127693846821785, 0.0222504660487175, 0.11033038794994354, -0.04465421661734581, 0.03241296485066414, -0.042673490941524506, -0.0281102042645216, 0.023273751139640808, -0.048346880823373795, -0.01062779501080513, 0.02510230615735054, -0.010215944610536098, 0.0764908492565155, 0.002616689307615161, -0.05919120833277702, 0.010271500796079636, 0.01649479940533638, -0.15084107220172882, -0.11839114874601364, -0.13328711688518524, -0.05534541234374046, 2.1477201981194696e-33, -0.027835892513394356, -0.036468349397182465, -0.008730935864150524, 0.003723409492522478, -0.029422003775835037, -0.06403836607933044, 0.06984887272119522, -0.0010615539504215121, -0.06971321254968643, -0.04224049672484398, -0.01949458010494709, 0.07956314831972122, -0.0017413682071492076, 0.15942643582820892, 0.04630530625581741, 0.017824148759245872, -0.10463301837444305, 0.06974653154611588, 0.02975931204855442, 0.021033689379692078, 0.05004795640707016, -0.009339620359241962, 0.1178123950958252, -0.09813433885574341, 0.05954284965991974, -0.07849886268377304, 0.040440332144498825, 0.08778957277536392, 0.09523972868919373, 0.012315221130847931, 0.044125668704509735, -0.09361908584833145, -0.11048392951488495, -0.06453075259923935, 0.05072657763957977, 0.037929706275463104, 0.001997252693399787, -0.01190932560712099, 0.04692459478974342, 0.0007638158276677132, -0.09857240319252014, 0.017088988795876503, 0.0022683369461447, -0.0047874306328594685, 0.003506950568407774, 0.035990338772535324, 0.0740998163819313, 0.015996381640434265, 0.0721968412399292, -0.04079800844192505, -0.06392541527748108, -0.056439273059368134, -0.03017864190042019, -0.02286304160952568, 0.032480306923389435, 0.052743881940841675, 0.0025768503546714783, 0.05330415442585945, 0.015792662277817726, -0.011957892216742039, 0.03747301921248436, 0.08099497854709625, 0.019483134150505066, -0.039059244096279144, -0.010216121561825275, -0.015825998038053513, 0.022538119927048683, -0.006596426013857126, -0.03152095526456833, -0.16448862850666046, -0.030681610107421875, -0.0003408498887438327, -0.011865923181176186, -0.048062749207019806, 0.009705725125968456, 0.013207499869167805, -0.008146639913320541, -0.0062966556288301945, -0.012754570692777634, -0.00033931320649571717, 0.03426418825984001, -0.10392742604017258, 0.0625753179192543, 0.05758461356163025, 0.013139273971319199, 0.033036328852176666, 0.014312855899333954, 0.04524664953351021, -0.02385786548256874, 0.02637336403131485, 0.003113643964752555, -0.05479622259736061, -0.10127023607492447, 0.08696211874485016, -0.04600050672888756, -2.3470309591021502e-33, -0.009709957055747509, -0.048918869346380234, 0.03721413388848305, 0.009061083197593689, -0.02432764135301113, 0.023766500875353813, 0.02172791212797165, -0.045037008821964264, 0.020603297278285027, -0.0538022443652153, 0.0420595146715641, 0.011388152837753296, 0.029617002233862877, 0.09997908025979996, -0.03468428924679756, -0.10120741277933121, -0.016437288373708725, 0.022227060049772263, -0.1274781972169876, -0.023529792204499245, -0.04930878430604935, -0.0651811808347702, -0.017225265502929688, -0.1042703166604042, 0.07369483262300491, -0.021852366626262665, -0.014745257794857025, 0.023656170815229416, -0.038523025810718536, 0.06475832313299179, 0.04067656770348549, 0.06944645196199417, -0.04305459186434746, 0.07794471830129623, -0.02912232093513012, -0.010386238805949688, 0.03036472015082836, -0.04314430058002472, 0.01099061407148838, 0.018745489418506622, 0.055534351617097855, 0.01801431179046631, -0.012852814979851246, -0.011904126964509487, 0.02692747488617897, 0.021671593189239502, -0.040518347173929214, 0.03956303372979164, 0.016556331887841225, 0.0918680727481842, -0.011750595644116402, -0.0210837721824646, 0.06829336285591125, -0.08429311960935593, 0.1215936541557312, -0.0556015819311142, 0.02499331533908844, -0.06384516507387161, -0.0035041149239987135, -0.03836393728852272, 0.0037196569610387087, 0.027268841862678528, 0.025710802525281906, 0.015381083823740482, 0.017123591154813766, 0.013669256120920181, -0.022241339087486267, 0.06906213611364365, -0.056428249925374985, -0.00661818403750658, 0.0036692344583570957, 0.00048359594075009227, -0.014824853278696537, -0.05657283216714859, -0.10624337196350098, 0.14326249063014984, 0.06650099903345108, -0.04095878079533577, -0.0421546995639801, -0.01191423088312149, 0.05041079223155975, -0.042689379304647446, 0.053567074239254, 0.07191777974367142, 0.03242948278784752, 0.029258759692311287, 0.09350302815437317, -0.05806558206677437, 0.012877547182142735, 0.04804036021232605, -0.04408341646194458, 0.060494884848594666, 0.05320044234395027, 0.05915876477956772, 0.01696660742163658, -3.413951432662543e-8, -0.09499868750572205, -0.013658033683896065, -0.023121841251850128, 0.021440334618091583, -0.02220139652490616, 0.015478121116757393, 0.011072262190282345, -0.09045635908842087, -0.050321731716394424, -0.0016210067551583052, -0.006920870393514633, 0.0015336488140746951, 0.004032576456665993, -0.0064530097879469395, -0.052521202713251114, 0.05852440372109413, -0.016162026673555374, -0.0404796339571476, 0.03209757059812546, -0.011432801373302937, 0.000708141946233809, -0.012308933772146702, 0.07210070639848709, 0.04155527427792549, 0.024144908413290977, 0.04944024235010147, 0.053526610136032104, 0.05331338196992874, 0.04255560785531998, -0.055110394954681396, 0.04642678424715996, 0.017726261168718338, -0.018358325585722923, -0.03042077273130417, 0.045168522745370865, -0.005180856678634882, -0.041281357407569885, 0.0854618176817894, 0.013763298280537128, 0.03970727697014809, -0.054680682718753815, -0.039838213473558426, 0.02652529627084732, -0.0037743726279586554, 0.011383184231817722, 0.01736707240343094, -0.022170741111040115, 0.07818412035703659, -0.011215096339583397, -0.00021635509619954973, -0.058887142688035965, -0.05551205202937126, 0.023728929460048676, -0.0221671462059021, -0.034413162618875504, 0.05936755985021591, -0.03620649129152298, 0.0024893623776733875, -0.027569744735956192, 0.01814468577504158, -0.03861532360315323, -0.10929892212152481, -0.009313587099313736, 0.048518408089876175 ]
17,327,644
Digital Open Textbooks for Development (DOT4D) The DOT4D project is based at The University of Cape Town and funded by the Canadian International Development Research Centre (IDRC). The project focuses on supporting the use of open textbook use in South African higher education. DOT4D has a particular focus on social justice.
[ 0.0031496540177613497, 0.044136568903923035, -0.04147496819496155, -0.03470073640346527, 0.03536270558834076, -0.006485664751380682, -0.06892697513103485, 0.03358520194888115, 0.04916488379240036, 0.12120464444160461, -0.035748228430747986, 0.08307357877492905, -0.022915413603186607, -0.02363944798707962, 0.01748250424861908, 0.009015238843858242, -0.06102752685546875, -0.039494119584560394, 0.05523187667131424, -0.07402727752923965, -0.01705319993197918, 0.02794458717107773, 0.04005467891693115, -0.06538911908864975, -0.02567451260983944, -0.023811524733901024, 0.03441757336258888, -0.12855342030525208, 0.0004137388605158776, -0.06237664073705673, 0.04458622261881828, 0.041282299906015396, -0.01962282694876194, -0.07975669205188751, 0.03209276497364044, 0.030913282185792923, 0.1484277844429016, 0.06762118637561798, -0.02370889112353325, -0.030178703367710114, 0.028574569150805473, 0.002113906666636467, -0.012415538541972637, -0.016413632780313492, 0.04476817324757576, 0.0162814874202013, -0.02036629058420658, -0.05846772342920303, -0.04678557440638542, -0.02253790944814682, 0.003560601733624935, -0.06566556543111801, -0.04611654952168465, -0.07481475174427032, -0.012163972482085228, 0.009097999893128872, 0.008422660641372204, 0.002985757077112794, 0.0299654770642519, 0.023019123822450638, 0.04852472245693207, -0.04473555088043213, -0.06977034360170364, 0.05904845893383026, -0.002493079286068678, 0.02339029312133789, 0.027687309309840202, 0.07125137746334076, -0.06129136309027672, -0.07744590938091278, -0.06153971329331398, 0.007299395278096199, 0.08821216225624084, 0.0005472771590575576, 0.011603030376136303, -0.01067048218101263, -0.021076736971735954, -0.09106382727622986, 0.08604837208986282, -0.02670682780444622, 0.047295376658439636, 0.08662118017673492, 0.05790266394615173, -0.03659464046359062, -0.06922559440135956, 0.07052163779735565, 0.046192847192287445, -0.11572626978158951, 0.0683654323220253, -0.011737346649169922, 0.051335856318473816, 0.007675064727663994, 0.06148391589522362, 0.057731177657842636, -0.006014649290591478, -0.06841343641281128, 0.04225713759660721, -0.0642058327794075, 0.0554061233997345, 0.08732839673757553, -0.05217171087861061, 0.026743199676275253, -0.032586824148893356, -0.019021302461624146, -0.03321771323680878, 0.020679794251918793, 0.04830636456608772, 0.014940903522074223, 0.039569269865751266, -0.007814756594598293, -0.04117848724126816, -0.00872931070625782, -0.04049544036388397, -0.003646260593086481, 0.017572596669197083, -0.08723276853561401, 0.016764434054493904, -0.007218843325972557, 0.07722488790750504, -0.03537639603018761, -0.028908250853419304, 0.019172154366970062, -0.014810734428465366, -0.0647389143705368, 0.029003798961639404, -0.08890211582183838, -0.019197216257452965, 1.3684361364754191e-33, 0.09752411395311356, 0.06446384638547897, -0.0321829691529274, 0.036871545016765594, 0.00996108166873455, -0.061523519456386566, 0.10299534350633621, 0.0021952094975858927, -0.09557317197322845, -0.03777915611863136, 0.0364936999976635, 0.036130789667367935, -0.058260928839445114, 0.13211210072040558, 0.01896134577691555, -0.03662487864494324, 0.00024934150860644877, 0.05798469856381416, 0.015188939869403839, 0.019231745973229408, -0.013752363622188568, 0.006667574401944876, 0.03946199268102646, 0.021261919289827347, 0.06823145598173141, 0.056946393102407455, 0.0047101425006985664, 0.015190317295491695, 0.09832773357629776, 0.027661453932523727, 0.003707448486238718, -0.021715329959988594, -0.05004298314452171, -0.07509936392307281, 0.05673622339963913, 0.03712483495473862, -0.061564765870571136, -0.024312755092978477, 0.019474083557724953, -0.009006187319755554, -0.07283207029104233, -0.025927232578396797, 0.011022769846022129, -0.0369144044816494, -0.002988477237522602, 0.03414437919855118, 0.03767666593194008, -0.022029954940080643, -0.0257270485162735, 0.010611075907945633, -0.0471053272485733, -0.007073208224028349, -0.08997976034879684, -0.040629565715789795, 0.0342106930911541, -0.014802352525293827, -0.10491141676902771, -0.017510419711470604, 0.0635758563876152, -0.03352366387844086, 0.039059046655893326, 0.029085423797369003, -0.08021314442157745, 0.0207773819565773, 0.0683591291308403, -0.023595688864588737, 0.024841032922267914, -0.11647115647792816, 0.06993988901376724, -0.0716342180967331, -0.009499361738562584, 0.024081097915768623, -0.022489679977297783, 0.005507060792297125, 0.006047162692993879, 0.009970230981707573, -0.022839337587356567, 0.028802089393138885, -0.0025243235286325216, -0.026781758293509483, -0.05832163244485855, -0.01083073765039444, 0.011659693904221058, -0.09094256162643433, 0.0037220953963696957, 0.034242182970047, -0.00653553893789649, -0.03936893492937088, 0.013978876173496246, -0.007173412013798952, 0.021373119205236435, -0.06297097355127335, -0.11061141639947891, 0.06064177677035332, -0.01403878815472126, -1.9215363505800452e-33, -0.016900666058063507, 0.005675408523529768, -0.08290999382734299, 0.07877358049154282, -0.03423425555229187, 0.04469055309891701, -0.0153484046459198, 0.0018187371315434575, 0.016121529042720795, 0.021870829164981842, 0.007800498977303505, -0.03962322324514389, 0.05049194023013115, 0.10344761610031128, -0.0257246233522892, -0.04994164779782295, 0.04014141485095024, -0.10442637652158737, -0.006278943736106157, 0.03597837686538696, -0.0079835569486022, 0.0005203164182603359, -0.024856751784682274, -0.012586300261318684, 0.16367343068122864, -0.016789618879556656, -0.02491314522922039, -0.0923406109213829, -0.09456059336662292, 0.037848811596632004, 0.021684052422642708, 0.020087402313947678, -0.016861621290445328, 0.04825739189982414, -0.10614652931690216, -0.011606922373175621, 0.009261040948331356, -0.0010511168511584401, 0.0023017360363155603, 0.028344081714749336, 0.025942234322428703, 0.014636627398431301, -0.018403856083750725, -0.06644587218761444, -0.03341056406497955, -0.03328072279691696, 0.0007638126844540238, 0.1027437299489975, 0.098831906914711, 0.01962875947356224, 0.07151132822036743, 0.02354264445602894, 0.08785401284694672, -0.1375611275434494, 0.07001761347055435, -0.06810478121042252, 0.05982298031449318, -0.08312007784843445, -0.07439696043729782, 0.01653416082262993, 0.03304019942879677, -0.026169870048761368, 0.01055017951875925, 0.08363784104585648, 0.03311457112431526, -0.029163159430027008, -0.06139500066637993, 0.05021338909864426, -0.04656461253762245, -0.041070085018873215, 0.004281099885702133, -0.031213631853461266, -0.024075644090771675, -0.07794127613306046, -0.05956527963280678, -0.02326795645058155, -0.011190586723387241, 0.006473342888057232, -0.0779103934764862, 0.08876083791255951, -0.02722521685063839, -0.035513028502464294, 0.024502765387296677, 0.03626111522316933, -0.06081143021583557, 0.027397068217396736, 0.10011894255876541, -0.00666255597025156, -0.005675636697560549, 0.0651998296380043, -0.06942688673734665, 0.06755343824625015, 0.024887168779969215, 0.10687360167503357, 0.022749822586774826, -3.149587612938376e-8, 0.0464116632938385, 0.03207523375749588, -0.017555180937051773, 0.0435093455016613, -0.09004168212413788, 0.056183334439992905, -0.030263278633356094, 0.011933458968997002, -0.012527563609182835, 0.04056951031088829, -0.029643306508660316, -0.007933185435831547, 0.016222091391682625, -0.017003662884235382, 0.0399458184838295, 0.09857644140720367, 0.020416414365172386, -0.05052412673830986, -0.038058120757341385, -0.021599633619189262, 0.100229911506176, 0.012014700099825859, -0.02761797420680523, 0.0124246496707201, 0.01341411005705595, 0.017407305538654327, 0.05611542984843254, -0.020394349470734596, 0.04978131875395775, -0.031033392995595932, -0.018173133954405785, 0.10765071958303452, 0.01467625331133604, -0.10511872172355652, 0.0027614173013716936, 0.04211662709712982, 0.050105076283216476, 0.08599241822957993, 0.04568028822541237, 0.09287372976541519, -0.06067189946770668, 0.036556534469127655, 0.06701184064149857, -0.01679038070142269, -0.0699111819267273, 0.010993998497724533, -0.07058398425579071, -0.02502444013953209, -0.041232842952013016, -0.07657430320978165, -0.10923716425895691, 0.025100314989686012, 0.008615718223154545, 0.038773197680711746, 0.04166509583592415, 0.05003291741013527, 0.02968309074640274, 0.008550318889319897, -0.048726122826337814, -0.010090832598507404, -0.01646619476377964, -0.04246089607477188, -0.03535117954015732, 0.05038782209157944 ]
17,327,644
eCampus Ontario eCampus Ontario is a Canadian non-governmental organisation (NGO). It supports the use of OER and partners with higher education institutions to support the development of open textbooks. eCampus Ontario also provide a curated collection of OER, including open textbooks.
[ -0.02327168919146061, 0.006271329242736101, -0.02234715223312378, -0.01182775292545557, -0.0010139266960322857, -0.05979447811841965, -0.080051489174366, 0.05140352249145508, 0.15254546701908112, 0.009331854060292244, 0.007423785049468279, 0.020722707733511925, -0.05862295255064964, -0.06440452486276627, 0.02189643867313862, 0.03434062376618385, -0.015547561459243298, -0.040859367698431015, 0.004389769863337278, -0.07342790067195892, -0.039065200835466385, 0.032402560114860535, 0.060659755021333694, -0.008997511118650436, 0.012975139543414116, 0.01996530592441559, -0.039701636880636215, 0.0028816736303269863, 0.04690935090184212, -0.06369650363922119, 0.08251571655273438, -0.06619394570589066, 0.04717591404914856, -0.007629324682056904, 0.04309128224849701, 0.09691480547189713, 0.06480718404054642, -0.0935472771525383, -0.05365002527832985, 0.05744053050875664, 0.011532661505043507, 0.03433294594287872, -0.024299919605255127, -0.048584915697574615, -0.012064398266375065, -0.03970704972743988, -0.0431617833673954, 0.008206242695450783, -0.023845141753554344, -0.006185548380017281, 0.06349912285804749, -0.1501392126083374, -0.045406900346279144, -0.06076817214488983, -0.017727987840771675, 0.09671150892972946, -0.05011388659477234, -0.03669257462024689, -0.00887162983417511, -0.03649077191948891, 0.021514980122447014, 0.0031922520138323307, 0.0046309600584208965, 0.12205414474010468, -0.05402568355202675, 0.062101028859615326, -0.020731795579195023, 0.022548271343111992, -0.004704649560153484, -0.08976331353187561, 0.007982068695127964, -0.0854591354727745, 0.04200798645615578, 0.04246654361486435, 0.07988482713699341, -0.06231093406677246, -0.0013334620743989944, -0.046342045068740845, 0.07658647745847702, -0.037328384816646576, -0.0035124532878398895, -0.015854673460125923, -0.01811603270471096, -0.05845103785395622, -0.03350565582513809, -0.03415786474943161, 0.07104962319135666, 0.014893932268023491, 0.0816778913140297, -0.017955204471945763, -0.012785861268639565, -0.03171316906809807, 0.0818699523806572, 0.055218733847141266, -0.0026067744474858046, -0.012277618050575256, 0.11467210203409195, 0.045089803636074066, -0.06443818658590317, 0.07580989599227905, -0.0408511757850647, 0.07708233594894409, 0.05473514646291733, 0.021181179210543633, -0.038056571036577225, -0.0304463692009449, 0.02135279029607773, 0.030899638310074806, 0.04299507662653923, -0.030538154765963554, -0.007775973994284868, -0.07841747254133224, -0.041424550116062164, -0.014579963870346546, -0.011564482003450394, -0.029763713479042053, -0.010909151285886765, 0.0018612241838127375, 0.04822538420557976, -0.02357165701687336, -0.027907388284802437, 0.005886996630579233, -0.011611071415245533, 0.004193412140011787, 0.06821020692586899, 0.018762724474072456, -0.07011371105909348, 1.1766590085845632e-33, 0.002543374663218856, 0.03697381168603897, 0.019149450585246086, -0.08304233103990555, 0.013283721171319485, -0.01748569682240486, -0.003866137471050024, 0.09478594362735748, -0.07484950125217438, 0.028533313423395157, 0.01701740361750126, 0.12029081583023071, 0.01381599623709917, 0.09289126843214035, 0.08259658515453339, -0.05061977729201317, -0.05871151015162468, 0.08311181515455246, 0.03309691697359085, 0.017207928001880646, 0.01307108998298645, -0.022841336205601692, 0.036147668957710266, 0.026705322787165642, 0.003969456534832716, -0.04608103632926941, -0.003416146617382765, -0.026540666818618774, 0.03667479008436203, 0.0034215471241623163, 0.05566538870334625, -0.04297977313399315, -0.0877116322517395, -0.10119222104549408, 0.022566473111510277, 0.03780096024274826, 0.06796848773956299, -0.05379096418619156, 0.01944344863295555, -0.008526934310793877, -0.08236103504896164, 0.01835656724870205, 0.05605250597000122, 0.006472095847129822, -0.011956380680203438, 0.02563316747546196, 0.024870827794075012, 0.016311632469296455, 0.10121169686317444, -0.0019944009836763144, -0.045851871371269226, -0.08707565814256668, -0.014518475160002708, 0.06804005801677704, 0.08207184821367264, 0.028262503445148468, -0.08426731079816818, 0.07486223429441452, 0.042656827718019485, -0.0799609050154686, 0.0011731437407433987, 0.08004620671272278, -0.044297199696302414, -0.0070424205623567104, -0.01822807267308235, 0.005840712692588568, 0.03511051833629608, -0.04568564519286156, 0.06350777298212051, -0.1230044960975647, -0.0671660453081131, 0.0012639632914215326, -0.030656829476356506, 0.07382486015558243, -0.010353989899158478, -0.006571338512003422, -0.09277186542749405, 0.039326611906290054, -0.0013228084426373243, -0.00862402468919754, -0.0013973013265058398, -0.05830321088433266, 0.056110262870788574, 0.025062670931220055, -0.02440585568547249, 0.010285179130733013, 0.051641736179590225, 0.0506964772939682, 0.02054557390511036, 0.04263688251376152, -0.0910479947924614, -0.017360689118504524, -0.06375181674957275, 0.07751750946044922, 0.004180802032351494, -1.0405483340318582e-33, 0.01565324328839779, -0.06618642061948776, -0.043898891657590866, 0.05039474368095398, 0.057108666747808456, 0.03249948099255562, 0.03315513953566551, 0.029429057613015175, 0.037547141313552856, -0.03368271142244339, -0.01521341223269701, -0.016127340495586395, 0.12078148126602173, -0.024276161566376686, -0.013051634654402733, -0.06527536362409592, -0.06847409904003143, 0.024888448417186737, -0.06373929977416992, 0.004518998321145773, -0.06288260966539383, -0.08477301150560379, 0.04095718637108803, -0.05993078276515007, 0.05647074431180954, 0.04337707534432411, -0.058863140642642975, -0.13895238935947418, -0.11500377953052521, 0.014561831951141357, -0.01805279590189457, 0.09099368005990982, -0.036760203540325165, 0.043532684445381165, -0.08408196270465851, 0.03042580373585224, 0.02479700557887554, -0.002298166509717703, -0.03546970337629318, -0.020047888159751892, 0.009021498262882233, 0.009482866153120995, 0.046409573405981064, 0.0016243192367255688, -0.000013649536413140595, 0.038431666791439056, -0.035561639815568924, 0.0922698900103569, -0.07039986550807953, 0.04307175800204277, -0.11018302291631699, 0.03908124566078186, 0.025147968903183937, -0.0333281047642231, 0.05713903158903122, -0.0042753503657877445, 0.04033500328660011, -0.06985769420862198, -0.04287097603082657, -0.011745556257665157, 0.09269513934850693, 0.012237190268933773, -0.05377928540110588, 0.09112455695867538, 0.037009116262197495, -0.06480064988136292, -0.07085530459880829, 0.009025192819535732, 0.012149992398917675, 0.03319956734776497, 0.07019615173339844, -0.0885683223605156, -0.0903303250670433, -0.060390472412109375, 0.009816285222768784, 0.06965059041976929, 0.05018095672130585, -0.0748855248093605, -0.023677241057157516, -0.06546713411808014, 0.011899145320057869, -0.053790133446455, 0.07300154864788055, 0.05859358236193657, 0.03437955304980278, -0.002332056639716029, 0.11598017811775208, -0.06524963676929474, 0.03566017746925354, 0.07923483103513718, -0.018228109925985336, -0.0046571362763643265, 0.04343464598059654, 0.054052043706178665, 0.04946482554078102, -3.42649570939102e-8, -0.05372733622789383, 0.015021157450973988, 0.002443410689011216, 0.021781817078590393, 0.0025476589798927307, -0.08189364522695541, 0.02339279279112816, -0.0013145701959729195, -0.01350337639451027, 0.04112885147333145, 0.0061385235749185085, -0.06528762727975845, -0.06320757418870926, 0.004249501507729292, -0.016012756153941154, 0.014254136011004448, 0.08645138144493103, 0.13731738924980164, -0.016817329451441765, 0.00942673347890377, -0.049105454236269, 0.01985117234289646, 0.027423566207289696, -0.06188994646072388, 0.046509429812431335, 0.00552227022126317, 0.038186077028512955, 0.04885328933596611, 0.028305239975452423, -0.006257387809455395, -0.03399667888879776, 0.07634785026311874, 0.016068948432803154, -0.04646044224500656, -0.00900827907025814, 0.029286012053489685, -0.057208940386772156, 0.03187015652656555, 0.00343916192650795, -0.05285629257559776, -0.08501103520393372, -0.008024347014725208, 0.04473182186484337, -0.020586470142006874, 0.03252927586436272, 0.01926848292350769, 0.045575011521577835, -0.009014482609927654, 0.046826887875795364, -0.02141096070408821, -0.005036251153796911, -0.07756883651018143, 0.044194307178258896, -0.03584740683436394, -0.04040904715657234, -0.016354728490114212, -0.04685286805033684, 0.023094184696674347, 0.0009721012902446091, -0.03784114867448807, 0.036779385060071945, -0.05648011341691017, 0.050954267382621765, -0.008350697346031666 ]
17,327,644
OpenStax
[ 0.03158481791615486, -0.03730982169508934, -0.012308932840824127, -0.008633884601294994, -0.027457216754555702, -0.057030320167541504, -0.007049066014587879, -0.040589749813079834, -0.02445361018180847, 0.029628651216626167, 0.002513368148356676, 0.04943258687853813, 0.010281546041369438, -0.006349337752908468, 0.04379278048872948, 0.025000374764204025, -0.015813147649168968, -0.057685282081365585, -0.010797906666994095, 0.0582348108291626, 0.0008012253674678504, -0.022259557619690895, -0.019337020814418793, -0.10437151789665222, 0.0310612041503191, 0.04177099093794823, -0.06367798894643784, 0.016006391495466232, -0.042943719774484634, -0.04949285089969635, -0.003417397616431117, -0.0315457358956337, -0.07058032602071762, 0.041062142699956894, 0.0028434069827198982, -0.07787633687257767, 0.018964527174830437, -0.025781899690628052, -0.07632415741682053, -0.019979536533355713, -0.008685266599059105, -0.03394956514239311, -0.0847192257642746, 0.06438414007425308, -0.08002062141895294, -0.09838154911994934, 0.03817833960056305, -0.052523303776979446, 0.09186667948961258, 0.008937995880842209, -0.07299208641052246, -0.07396308332681656, -0.05720255896449089, 0.014126263558864594, 0.010571978986263275, -0.007404009345918894, -0.10639418661594391, -0.055834244936704636, -0.0193924680352211, -0.0429050587117672, 0.04429367929697037, -0.04676556959748268, 0.0059771365486085415, 0.04187251254916191, 0.0396108478307724, 0.053208161145448685, -0.004207444842904806, -0.01522584818303585, 0.012427058070898056, -0.07722610235214233, -0.04968167096376419, 0.0024205157533288, -0.020925307646393776, 0.09988073259592056, -0.07374973595142365, -0.03860429674386978, 0.005080599337816238, 0.021352015435695648, -0.04908331111073494, -0.02586057409644127, 0.02301991730928421, -0.00638733571395278, -0.08688301593065262, 0.1231439858675003, 0.05725789815187454, 0.060257986187934875, 0.05247139930725098, -0.014707496389746666, 0.01762024499475956, 0.012132711708545685, 0.025877537205815315, 0.03419041261076927, 0.05129018425941467, 0.0013914257287979126, -0.04206719249486923, -0.10347475856542587, 0.012449344620108604, 0.006514792330563068, -0.04698482155799866, 0.09898076951503754, 0.0512249656021595, 0.02417776733636856, 0.037336040288209915, 0.04007621854543686, -0.019679369404911995, -0.011152124032378197, 0.042575404047966, -0.01510208286345005, -0.08064399659633636, 0.020899225026369095, 0.000895115954335779, -0.025377556681632996, -0.02780504897236824, -0.07140742987394333, -0.024880364537239075, 0.016941163688898087, -0.09243638813495636, -0.04007134214043617, 0.07513308525085449, -0.023489361628890038, 0.03349251672625542, -0.06818131357431412, -0.052491478621959686, 0.0550338476896286, 0.041048236191272736, 0.018703510984778404, -0.0482470840215683, -2.5197251759866045e-34, -0.036051228642463684, 0.006364012602716684, 0.050626952201128006, -0.0270919818431139, 0.15155309438705444, -0.06357835978269577, 0.047113217413425446, 0.004500233102589846, -0.15921896696090698, 0.014989521354436874, -0.08955377340316772, 0.06253165006637573, -0.029717130586504936, -0.047889430075883865, 0.0928759053349495, 0.037594232708215714, -0.05234046280384064, 0.02665647119283676, 0.06792138516902924, -0.04315109923481941, -0.007897475734353065, -0.017415301874279976, 0.038451097905635834, 0.016045670956373215, -0.007599210366606712, -0.031799111515283585, 0.009561053477227688, -0.0227020513266325, 0.049269504845142365, 0.009008181281387806, 0.05598222836852074, -0.0008275906438939273, -0.02481197752058506, 0.005124515388160944, 0.002942635677754879, -0.0199542548507452, -0.031553491950035095, -0.010667174123227596, 0.050106968730688095, 0.02077096700668335, -0.010435091331601143, 0.008569808676838875, 0.030878854915499687, 0.003969076555222273, -0.04156513139605522, -0.003130698809400201, -0.00961354747414589, 0.06225988268852234, 0.08370798826217651, -0.009304073639214039, 0.005689326673746109, -0.05568648502230644, -0.06632550805807114, 0.09164004772901535, -0.02069692872464657, 0.00495623704046011, 0.004912332631647587, -0.006936195772141218, -0.06374859809875488, 0.08773814886808395, -0.10224354267120361, -0.052852243185043335, -0.01577226258814335, 0.030190320685505867, -0.09083662182092667, 0.023026885464787483, -0.004025900270789862, -0.027952095493674278, 0.06299757957458496, -0.002114561852067709, -0.07972639799118042, 0.030870920047163963, 0.09500782191753387, 0.038281869143247604, 0.04671265557408333, -0.021172279492020607, -0.08353426307439804, -0.005073373205959797, 0.001978844404220581, 0.010705466382205486, 0.008339385502040386, -0.04846736788749695, -0.06002649664878845, 0.09072665125131607, -0.010779489763081074, 0.010396366007626057, 0.01992412842810154, 0.03728047013282776, 0.008684247732162476, 0.14154332876205444, -0.029090993106365204, 0.03304766118526459, 0.03822609409689903, -0.044046491384506226, -0.06296592950820923, -1.8653825721815319e-34, -0.11294707655906677, -0.08911827951669693, -0.0881834626197815, 0.05496000126004219, 0.024690084159374237, 0.010017584078013897, 0.08312124758958817, 0.0856916531920433, 0.028260188177227974, 0.044607069343328476, 0.039383478462696075, 0.028686944395303726, 0.12095586210489273, -0.016487320885062218, -0.00860494002699852, 0.029881611466407776, 0.024042095988988876, -0.09238442033529282, -0.05199059098958969, -0.03983820229768753, -0.0810866504907608, 0.02624831721186638, 0.05240403115749359, 0.02467918209731579, 0.07773686945438385, 0.007674515247344971, 0.09795340150594711, 0.03575770556926727, 0.01776815578341484, -0.06962577998638153, 0.003792465664446354, 0.03470313549041748, -0.045544613152742386, -0.04383470490574837, -0.03136482089757919, 0.0327267087996006, 0.08150187134742737, 0.06340356916189194, 0.008547571487724781, 0.025465602055191994, 0.0031912405975162983, -0.0389932319521904, -0.01767515391111374, 0.025039516389369965, -0.011216348968446255, 0.048441339284181595, -0.06504949182271957, 0.0863068699836731, -0.13646118342876434, 0.049148477613925934, -0.0008524457807652652, -0.03372706100344658, 0.025714991614222527, -0.017021147534251213, 0.1127951517701149, 0.04741591960191727, 0.05637046694755554, -0.028775887563824654, -0.05450347810983658, -0.033660631626844406, 0.04654131829738617, -0.03738054633140564, -0.004890873562544584, 0.02774806134402752, 0.03491957485675812, -0.020170969888567924, 0.011546093039214611, 0.010819668881595135, -0.09906307607889175, 0.008871721103787422, -0.04334268346428871, -0.0910613089799881, -0.02334129996597767, -0.029710756614804268, 0.06701105833053589, 0.021382199600338936, 0.007424244657158852, 0.09406371414661407, -0.010210567153990269, 0.008940150961279869, 0.02372109331190586, 0.005831404589116573, 0.03621011599898338, -0.01811334677040577, 0.08347485214471817, 0.05032701417803764, 0.08516079187393188, 0.06770366430282593, 0.002033038530498743, 0.06759558618068695, -0.09016942232847214, -0.016736498102545738, -0.06143119931221008, 0.07254860550165176, 0.032823678106069565, -1.2975762686551207e-8, -0.10040900856256485, -0.05543871223926544, -0.06879773736000061, 0.03424999117851257, 0.00045956741087138653, 0.033171460032463074, 0.09228505939245224, 0.07750384509563446, 0.04646899551153183, -0.020968584343791008, 0.08081771433353424, 0.03396281227469444, -0.04070642217993736, -0.03131534159183502, -0.06343017518520355, 0.03318583592772484, 0.07781871408224106, -0.014773445203900337, -0.0019292058423161507, -0.06314121931791306, -0.0025250681210309267, 0.024745427072048187, -0.031141554936766624, 0.09864617139101028, 0.010452964343130589, 0.03816519305109978, -0.025060303509235382, 0.040058426558971405, -0.014743360690772533, -0.06693050265312195, -0.02642635814845562, -0.10164906829595566, 0.05048174783587456, -0.07896662503480911, -0.03795359283685684, 0.03370554372668266, -0.01656399853527546, 0.009757645428180695, 0.06741806864738464, 0.022939089685678482, 0.09737763553857803, 0.019077692180871964, 0.014959968626499176, -0.05565855652093887, -0.07453170418739319, 0.05697024613618851, -0.022682515904307365, -0.02537314034998417, 0.08077535033226013, -0.03378302603960037, 0.0170024074614048, -0.03338712453842163, 0.011252710595726967, 0.009167885407805443, 0.009641382843255997, 0.016773711889982224, 0.01854522153735161, -0.034334030002355576, -0.005227379035204649, 0.0768250897526741, 0.07546528428792953, 0.07590378820896149, 0.03058738075196743, 0.0628877729177475 ]
17,327,644
OpenStax (formerly Connexions and OpenStax College) was founded in 2011 and is based at Rice University. As at June 2021 OpenStax provided 61 openly licensed, curriculum aligned textbooks for universities, colleges and high schools, largely available in US English but with some textbooks available in Polish. OpenStax has charitable status and is funded from a variety of sources, including foundation funding. During 2019 it was reported that OpenStax materials were being used by half of all higher education institutions in the United States.
[ 0.05310721695423126, -0.056000422686338425, 0.03650593012571335, -0.016386989504098892, 0.012515708804130554, -0.046681635081768036, -0.027918657287955284, -0.010204589925706387, 0.011279920116066933, 0.01234999019652605, 0.014583307318389416, 0.10322647541761398, 0.03864222764968872, -0.02173609659075737, -0.014493575319647789, -0.026094378903508186, -0.052096206694841385, -0.05291320011019707, 0.026994045823812485, 0.017941538244485855, 0.004669386427849531, -0.0066263191401958466, 0.04430629685521126, -0.07977894693613052, 0.07570841163396835, 0.020592940971255302, -0.028985289856791496, -0.0675060898065567, 0.004279054701328278, -0.022659610956907272, 0.017001239582896233, 0.026817267760634422, -0.05216927453875542, -0.04410906508564949, 0.034576695412397385, -0.014356161467730999, 0.01864849589765072, -0.023724963888525963, -0.06801926344633102, -0.007340458687394857, -0.02556201070547104, -0.038428958505392075, -0.03199029341340065, 0.04510171338915825, -0.050882864743471146, -0.06302081793546677, 0.035714708268642426, -0.09058202803134918, 0.026355816051363945, 0.011424899101257324, -0.04361367225646973, -0.10893714427947998, 0.02683953382074833, -0.027191923931241035, 0.012873612344264984, 0.03153359144926071, -0.11181717365980148, -0.038717202842235565, -0.054265521466732025, -0.05071936920285225, 0.010513605549931526, -0.04442930594086647, -0.06879088282585144, 0.019672181457281113, 0.0020987368188798428, 0.05756640434265137, -0.004930073395371437, 0.01858017034828663, 0.04287983849644661, -0.07358960062265396, 0.02514934539794922, 0.0070617664605379105, 0.10609769821166992, 0.1126200258731842, 0.006623139139264822, 0.03827308863401413, 0.04482961818575859, 0.06499210745096207, -0.009985287673771381, -0.06092149764299393, 0.02182300202548504, 0.014027304947376251, 0.03912803903222084, 0.05712839961051941, -0.005031024105846882, 0.0722370594739914, 0.03979620337486267, 0.05698593705892563, 0.0790284052491188, -0.028824765235185623, 0.03985827788710594, 0.03383112698793411, 0.041548024863004684, -0.028806636109948158, -0.0015815050574019551, -0.08455689996480942, -0.04175761342048645, 0.004104947671294212, 0.011008980683982372, 0.020729895681142807, 0.04834556207060814, 0.026360107585787773, 0.08072278648614883, 0.026231609284877777, -0.04837370663881302, 0.01160895824432373, -0.011698412708938122, -0.017935991287231445, -0.0017471702303737402, -0.010200535878539085, 0.0324825793504715, -0.05130923539400101, -0.010794553905725479, 0.0064501832239329815, -0.04034125432372093, 0.02366449311375618, -0.034197065979242325, -0.08369436115026474, 0.10726644098758698, -0.06762652099132538, -0.01616474986076355, -0.044408176094293594, 0.025962572544813156, -0.03923312947154045, 0.0344599224627018, -0.040428243577480316, -0.14086271822452545, 2.153437325097289e-33, -0.08256562054157257, 0.10916343331336975, 0.04872133955359459, 0.020215602591633797, 0.055612340569496155, -0.05769076943397522, 0.07724501937627792, 0.00024293470778502524, -0.14706259965896606, 0.00563534302636981, -0.051645129919052124, 0.11190496385097504, -0.05692582204937935, 0.09386495500802994, 0.0768437534570694, 0.02996720001101494, -0.050436533987522125, 0.01290700864046812, 0.018193788826465607, 0.03734883293509483, 0.07803989946842194, -0.010056748054921627, 0.06213202327489853, -0.000714323774445802, -0.022721266373991966, -0.10648339241743088, -0.02552986890077591, 0.025147665292024612, 0.04912528768181801, -0.004138411954045296, 0.09336301684379578, -0.03385121747851372, 0.02936771884560585, -0.03510799631476402, 0.01952476054430008, 0.05241269990801811, -0.0292672012001276, 0.011696198023855686, 0.044039562344551086, 0.006107488181442022, 0.030375858768820763, 0.09665332734584808, 0.08766490966081619, 0.031146695837378502, -0.005166640970855951, -0.025822432711720467, -0.004166493192315102, 0.012402849271893501, 0.10004222393035889, -0.06406616419553757, -0.06109866499900818, -0.059462618082761765, -0.08954676240682602, -0.009637581184506416, 0.0054162051528692245, 0.0342341884970665, 0.031270336359739304, -0.01912890002131462, -0.05575675517320633, 0.059634316712617874, -0.10480516403913498, -0.047703806310892105, -0.039307430386543274, 0.07421590387821198, -0.06932329386472702, 0.052064232528209686, 0.008803114295005798, -0.029346153140068054, 0.021107537671923637, -0.013628939166665077, -0.0796644315123558, 0.02457270585000515, -0.04946101829409599, -0.025737954303622246, 0.04432869330048561, -0.022374801337718964, -0.03264185041189194, -0.040400341153144836, 0.044426705688238144, 0.018609950318932533, 0.07179198414087296, -0.04647184535861015, -0.0046271407045423985, 0.06757687777280807, -0.0753323957324028, 0.06970390677452087, 0.018172848969697952, 0.031520504504442215, 0.026497732847929, 0.12514536082744598, 0.030963938683271408, -0.0499369353055954, -0.06074517220258713, 0.03534688800573349, -0.03298964351415634, -3.2381251046605396e-33, -0.021151825785636902, -0.01604587770998478, 0.005930765997618437, 0.06168506294488907, 0.01044980064034462, 0.03319370001554489, 0.06309045851230621, 0.038687288761138916, 0.06195854768157005, -0.02923014387488365, 0.08958934247493744, 0.03512413054704666, 0.09720947593450546, 0.059541214257478714, -0.04188990220427513, -0.04220582917332649, 0.04833602532744408, -0.09016701579093933, -0.0368078351020813, -0.07177844643592834, -0.08013501018285751, 0.005026973318308592, 0.03156657516956329, 0.003994833678007126, 0.09901981055736542, -0.06064790114760399, 0.024771124124526978, -0.016664741560816765, -0.016616815701127052, 0.013526936061680317, -0.023814812302589417, -0.0010373727418482304, -0.005326225887984037, 0.04506590589880943, -0.07095261663198471, -0.009825266897678375, 0.020089074969291687, 0.0025505286175757647, 0.0011398079805076122, -0.01249153632670641, 0.019940108060836792, -0.013636442832648754, -0.006593597587198019, -0.04959281161427498, -0.03137870877981186, -0.006154748145490885, -0.07862526178359985, 0.024462614208459854, -0.07456296682357788, -0.008562753908336163, -0.03628448024392128, -0.05787483975291252, 0.06424401700496674, -0.07205232977867126, 0.1069304496049881, 0.03956359997391701, 0.03231823444366455, 0.00846694316715002, -0.056943438947200775, -0.01487932913005352, 0.05199594423174858, 0.027726348489522934, -0.026937955990433693, 0.026815328747034073, -0.054090309888124466, -0.04928899556398392, -0.0007543090614490211, 0.07310374081134796, -0.11921031773090363, -0.02570962719619274, -0.0006151708075776696, -0.04582051932811737, -0.041723575443029404, -0.06592711806297302, -0.06348489969968796, 0.04727994278073311, 0.002401432255282998, 0.06010594218969345, -0.04321310296654701, -0.021279213950037956, 0.0741177499294281, -0.07688453793525696, -0.014754126779735088, 0.03145831078290939, 0.0753433033823967, 0.05284551531076431, 0.111528180539608, 0.010953938588500023, 0.045349325984716415, 0.08053955435752869, -0.06398451328277588, -0.027223441749811172, -0.04543725773692131, 0.05331958457827568, 0.03832623362541199, -3.8092270671086226e-8, -0.08532123267650604, -0.0730196163058281, -0.09694348275661469, 0.03253548592329025, -0.055877476930618286, 0.006956166587769985, 0.13584229350090027, 0.05386340245604515, 0.002205883851274848, 0.008992024697363377, 0.039833128452301025, 0.05162428319454193, -0.043457720428705215, -0.047833606600761414, -0.0837869942188263, 0.08805180341005325, 0.03975086286664009, 0.01435039658099413, -0.004649396985769272, -0.027024028822779655, -0.03452419489622116, -0.0013603351544588804, 0.011516888625919819, 0.050814904272556305, -0.02589530497789383, 0.06587531417608261, -0.014994730241596699, 0.03757140412926674, -0.019002070650458336, -0.09761926531791687, -0.043653860688209534, -0.09705039858818054, 0.026971066370606422, -0.08071308583021164, -0.018052145838737488, 0.03586095571517944, -0.033890631049871445, 0.043542198836803436, 0.10730153322219849, 0.040290530771017075, 0.02587222307920456, -0.0020336629822850227, -0.0131039097905159, -0.03259681537747383, -0.07057716697454453, 0.05344703793525696, -0.09396076947450638, -0.02216910757124424, 0.06988365948200226, 0.00427749240770936, -0.026259861886501312, -0.0030336198396980762, -0.02328569069504738, -0.07656461745500565, -0.016271060332655907, 0.023338699713349342, -0.03154311701655388, 0.004566776566207409, -0.047114089131355286, -0.011010987684130669, 0.02932564727962017, -0.07521262019872665, 0.07635696232318878, 0.05424933508038521 ]
17,327,644
Open Education Network The Open Education Network (formerly the Open Textbook Network) is based at The University of Minnesota. A membership organisation, The Open Education Network supports the use of OER in Higher Education. The associated Open Textbook Library had curated 886 open textbooks for reuse as at June 2021.
[ -0.003376578213647008, -0.0731194019317627, -0.003139429958537221, 0.04975444823503494, 0.0750642940402031, -0.034137189388275146, -0.09970143437385559, 0.029512794688344002, 0.11296793818473816, 0.0011398023925721645, 0.01999613828957081, 0.15339723229408264, 0.004475903697311878, -0.06129666790366173, 0.021855762228369713, 0.03254013881087303, -0.08274352550506592, -0.027516057714819908, 0.05890646576881409, -0.07158488780260086, 0.019878381863236427, 0.06610219925642014, 0.042942702770233154, -0.0817759707570076, 0.00999609287828207, -0.05506259575486183, 0.03640381991863251, -0.05607134476304054, -0.0305616557598114, -0.10996833443641663, 0.10725811123847961, 0.0024420139379799366, 0.009750712662935257, -0.06133534759283066, 0.01799410581588745, 0.021877385675907135, 0.06893069297075272, -0.011511570774018764, -0.03148525208234787, 0.029995620250701904, 0.00909123383462429, -0.017305221408605576, -0.0005682068876922131, 0.0742565244436264, 0.004108260851353407, 0.031625375151634216, -0.010103177279233932, -0.11424718052148819, 0.017858019098639488, 0.00532514788210392, -0.01021015178412199, -0.09269862622022629, -0.04862857237458229, -0.031264521181583405, 0.07717293500900269, 0.09381856769323349, -0.058112386614084244, -0.01568080484867096, -0.0682886615395546, -0.0531143993139267, 0.0038588265888392925, 0.005304251331835985, -0.07318336516618729, 0.074111208319664, 0.029417680576443672, 0.03091004677116871, 0.008247035555541515, 0.07341815531253815, 0.0023637814447283745, -0.11409295350313187, 0.02916557528078556, 0.02843550033867359, 0.06673657894134521, 0.05160382390022278, 0.045797813683748245, 0.008278640918433666, 0.0235484279692173, 0.013641830533742905, 0.08691475540399551, -0.0295883622020483, -0.008804576471447945, 0.013264707289636135, 0.035046789795160294, -0.07132301479578018, -0.04548432677984238, 0.03617628663778305, 0.017546245828270912, -0.011894229799509048, 0.08609244972467422, -0.005153297446668148, -0.00864045787602663, -0.009603556245565414, 0.030254174023866653, 0.005829149391502142, 0.02059013582766056, -0.04288460686802864, -0.011968654580414295, -0.021636061370372772, 0.02051279880106449, 0.07227455079555511, -0.07250411808490753, 0.022197844460606575, 0.060853999108076096, 0.04021691530942917, -0.06350712478160858, 0.007260475307703018, 0.05411478877067566, 0.031151236966252327, 0.03553237393498421, -0.023910846561193466, 0.05222742259502411, -0.04017127305269241, -0.008205903694033623, -0.04689933732151985, -0.020620232447981834, -0.027565784752368927, 0.05578149855136871, -0.01723882369697094, 0.10270071029663086, 0.014366193674504757, -0.10476220399141312, 0.028747670352458954, 0.0042466516606509686, -0.06607702374458313, 0.009899035096168518, -0.026627548038959503, -0.07232080399990082, 9.812886332355334e-34, -0.005660265684127808, 0.04458897188305855, -0.005980508401989937, -0.05392589047551155, 0.040555037558078766, -0.044812433421611786, 0.0733557865023613, -0.019437875598669052, -0.05805692821741104, -0.027254870161414146, -0.009661292657256126, 0.1135084256529808, -0.03992047533392906, 0.07502777874469757, 0.09806931018829346, 0.009572732262313366, -0.01486144121736288, 0.04434967786073685, 0.022545503452420235, 0.00783186499029398, 0.0028444407507777214, -0.03820524737238884, 0.05725780501961708, 0.015149625018239021, -0.05030450224876404, -0.04811204597353935, 0.01634320616722107, -0.009318805299699306, 0.06144985929131508, -0.03272967040538788, 0.067591592669487, -0.032121896743774414, -0.05256005749106407, -0.020685438066720963, 0.04333629831671715, -0.00027521970332600176, -0.02499372698366642, 0.009059268049895763, 0.04420165717601776, -0.023130115121603012, -0.051765184849500656, 0.012372163124382496, 0.009495478123426437, 0.08621560037136078, 0.009509275667369366, 0.029488209635019302, -0.023860091343522072, 0.008254308253526688, 0.09005018323659897, -0.017851579934358597, -0.04825914278626442, -0.05198964849114418, -0.09801427274942398, -0.010531608015298843, 0.03603113815188408, 0.020368576049804688, -0.032783497124910355, 0.07971037924289703, 0.03850597143173218, 0.02997133508324623, -0.018300974741578102, 0.0790923461318016, 0.017397379502654076, -0.017449012026190758, 0.03028409369289875, -0.010585812851786613, -0.03333348035812378, -0.07043159008026123, 0.0825200304389, -0.06107940897345543, -0.05762887001037598, -0.054059531539678574, -0.03524536266922951, -0.005648760590702295, -0.019236715510487556, 0.02629905566573143, -0.12103449553251266, -0.043269675225019455, -0.00383289554156363, -0.005465395282953978, 0.07436834275722504, -0.027938464656472206, 0.03013071045279503, 0.019645947962999344, -0.0960778295993805, 0.06211688369512558, 0.0023497971706092358, -0.011306243017315865, 0.0412772074341774, 0.08292946219444275, 0.04501325637102127, -0.047146644443273544, -0.03610338643193245, 0.08071132749319077, 0.054149094969034195, -9.804939577284043e-35, 0.01420767791569233, 0.001283923047594726, 0.012390333227813244, 0.04395226761698723, 0.012242887169122696, 0.034785643219947815, 0.030328046530485153, 0.01816173642873764, -0.026022935286164284, 0.0022158343344926834, 0.04403840750455856, -0.019214024767279625, 0.0681983232498169, 0.07049615681171417, 0.0291149839758873, -0.1360958069562912, 0.009474324062466621, 0.027744783088564873, -0.06089935451745987, 0.0322754830121994, -0.07813039422035217, 0.0014739441685378551, -0.038821835070848465, -0.02587706595659256, 0.13505811989307404, -0.035576652735471725, 0.000015902989616733976, -0.0015897885896265507, -0.07114551961421967, 0.04592147096991539, -0.0000770685073803179, -0.0009621133212931454, 0.03284119814634323, 0.05944027379155159, 0.005567589309066534, 0.06625007092952728, 0.04952556639909744, 0.01907055638730526, -0.02254312112927437, -0.0427841916680336, 0.01918197236955166, -0.08244165033102036, -0.08220871537923813, -0.0520973801612854, -0.04493466392159462, -0.014520661905407906, -0.06536416709423065, 0.04993226006627083, -0.06714741140604019, -0.0232219360768795, -0.021874938160181046, 0.0174397062510252, 0.07172893732786179, -0.15706756711006165, 0.11913059651851654, 0.05099000036716461, 0.0504569411277771, -0.06386632472276688, 0.03869464620947838, -0.03495375066995621, 0.06467705965042114, -0.03910208120942116, -0.008552540093660355, 0.09976199269294739, -0.019500885158777237, -0.0761481299996376, 0.028042078018188477, 0.055861108005046844, -0.0716438889503479, 0.0385272353887558, -0.0674571618437767, 0.0015579088358208537, 0.040121596306562424, -0.031539447605609894, 0.006667525507509708, 0.04186877980828285, 0.04896610230207443, 0.030643880367279053, -0.09876794368028641, 0.019669072702527046, -0.05527695268392563, -0.06518752127885818, 0.006302108056843281, 0.02148423157632351, 0.043505892157554626, 0.03032867982983589, 0.12941816449165344, 0.0007383959600701928, 0.012574256397783756, 0.047665540128946304, -0.018365005031228065, 0.02641349472105503, -0.01811995729804039, 0.054357610642910004, -0.013698166236281395, -2.809711396878356e-8, -0.09592732042074203, -0.07523979991674423, -0.001318728318437934, 0.012719816528260708, -0.01293020136654377, 0.00615999661386013, 0.11148862540721893, -0.007971278391778469, -0.02511480450630188, 0.11026943475008011, 0.0023260258603841066, 0.04968981817364693, -0.03782554715871811, -0.04900968819856644, -0.01636594533920288, 0.09797090291976929, 0.03193023055791855, 0.017695199698209763, -0.01706552691757679, 0.004054974298924208, 0.035963937640190125, -0.031623873859643936, 0.045035067945718765, 0.06838614493608475, 0.012708895839750767, 0.015969745814800262, -0.009228499606251717, 0.06418189406394958, 0.0053491732105612755, -0.0538262315094471, 0.013569558970630169, 0.0034429749939590693, 0.0182596817612648, -0.08033168315887451, -0.017741454765200615, 0.08880439400672913, 0.03399820625782013, 0.0685991421341896, 0.03272110968828201, 0.0722901001572609, -0.08189749717712402, -0.048638489097356796, 0.05726361647248268, -0.012502862140536308, -0.023300539702177048, 0.032540880143642426, -0.036329030990600586, 0.0026706154458224773, 0.01727115921676159, 0.008911640383303165, -0.0925668403506279, -0.05796217918395996, -0.02799065411090851, -0.06701059639453888, -0.07109057158231735, -0.06262455135583878, -0.05573497340083122, -0.05670967698097229, -0.10499776154756546, -0.013067185878753662, -0.00653420016169548, -0.07725135236978531, -0.012123510241508484, 0.010190799832344055 ]
17,327,644
Polish Coalition for Open Education (KOED) and the Polish Government The KOED advocates for the use of OER in Poland. The work of KOED informed the Polish Government investment in open textbooks for use in primary and secondary education during 2012 and 2013. A range of open textbooks have been developed and made available.
[ -0.07898510247468948, 0.044414278119802475, -0.018298856914043427, 0.05644862726330757, 0.0305116456001997, 0.019918663427233696, -0.011698290705680847, 0.06795036792755127, 0.0471014678478241, 0.019816093146800995, 0.006369849666953087, 0.13932469487190247, -0.04294954985380173, -0.010432230308651924, 0.018136853352189064, 0.0018330004531890154, -0.06574250757694244, 0.008879965171217918, -0.0073126815259456635, -0.039815712720155716, -0.004006985574960709, 0.04949518293142319, 0.11155984550714493, -0.008351268246769905, -0.00042203234625048935, -0.053959038108587265, -0.0117630111053586, -0.057225700467824936, 0.025721656158566475, -0.042965780943632126, 0.005742753390222788, 0.037391915917396545, 0.009254111908376217, -0.05945310369133949, 0.055717986077070236, 0.03478820621967316, 0.14270010590553284, -0.010366320610046387, -0.06608715653419495, 0.036256495863199234, 0.001394553342834115, -0.05290645360946655, -0.050641581416130066, 0.02273893915116787, -0.004022716078907251, 0.00433695362880826, -0.03440176323056221, -0.03621133044362068, -0.035869237035512924, 0.01791180670261383, -0.05513198673725128, -0.11156976222991943, -0.003944546449929476, -0.11913619935512543, 0.062016651034355164, 0.05555063486099243, -0.0526299774646759, 0.0030208139214664698, -0.02351420186460018, -0.09148421883583069, -0.021882006898522377, -0.03177931532263756, -0.08055710047483444, 0.12001049518585205, -0.0038475170731544495, -0.038600724190473557, 0.016422919929027557, 0.04146125167608261, -0.044474419206380844, -0.0978839173913002, -0.002727389568462968, -0.023253563791513443, 0.0670410543680191, 0.04590018838644028, -0.001653259969316423, -0.047707200050354004, -0.018862226977944374, -0.006078660953789949, 0.05382649227976799, -0.08444661647081375, 0.04928618296980858, -0.012407324276864529, -0.05804966017603874, -0.0704980194568634, -0.06602110713720322, 0.02982706017792225, 0.0028777504339814186, -0.008217239752411842, 0.13122068345546722, 0.05448468029499054, 0.013806035742163658, 0.01055512111634016, 0.028486432507634163, -0.013145722448825836, -0.023833265528082848, -0.06781618297100067, 0.05884505808353424, 0.04241840913891792, -0.0036733311135321856, 0.11397545784711838, -0.012079894542694092, 0.040211085230112076, 0.08984565734863281, -0.001023750053718686, -0.057601649314165115, -0.04216410592198372, -0.021245155483484268, -0.03252793103456497, -0.036282241344451904, -0.01777825690805912, 0.0222335085272789, -0.09530523419380188, 0.05246193706989288, -0.056708455085754395, 0.007588897366076708, -0.020186137408018112, 0.06030745431780815, -0.031626638025045395, 0.08049427717924118, 0.010991117917001247, -0.057944584637880325, -0.009351233951747417, -0.010641447268426418, -0.009809283539652824, -0.004134602844715118, 0.022361265495419502, -0.003577910363674164, -7.636538783072637e-35, 0.035588450729846954, 0.01006968691945076, -0.015873372554779053, 0.018335483968257904, -0.0748271495103836, -0.026731466874480247, 0.04687463492155075, -0.012804616242647171, -0.07142516225576401, -0.10212872177362442, 0.06396891176700592, 0.09542663395404816, -0.005745823495090008, 0.037079088389873505, 0.08156036585569382, 0.02293076366186142, -0.03974148631095886, 0.04668407514691353, -0.023275280371308327, 0.03684287518262863, 0.05052864924073219, -0.006095284130424261, 0.06837296485900879, 0.03424127772450447, 0.006390995346009731, -0.03215443342924118, 0.003211441682651639, -0.06084147468209267, 0.036600250750780106, 0.0019073404837399721, 0.11932741105556488, -0.024134561419487, -0.060058917850255966, -0.005510644055902958, -0.03727040812373161, 0.025581160560250282, -0.06365598738193512, -0.06778176128864288, 0.06278545409440994, -0.051130346953868866, 0.011412087827920914, -0.048686299473047256, 0.008767712861299515, 0.06790641695261002, 0.034774087369441986, 0.02411992847919464, -0.057633452117443085, 0.023018131032586098, 0.08668728172779083, -0.013998202048242092, -0.02156035602092743, -0.04843398928642273, -0.15001405775547028, 0.028721189126372337, 0.017947254702448845, 0.1183449849486351, -0.03611549735069275, 0.03381015732884407, 0.03131459653377533, -0.03196287527680397, -0.0607733428478241, 0.07099821418523788, 0.027540791779756546, 0.04351651296019554, 0.02450421266257763, -0.07892245799303055, -0.0493042878806591, -0.047118447721004486, -0.0074079157784581184, -0.06538484990596771, -0.050232771784067154, -0.04943254217505455, -0.03948661684989929, 0.07124991714954376, -0.008139312267303467, -0.012831352651119232, -0.024817731231451035, -0.0003672103339340538, 0.009216172620654106, -0.025346126407384872, 0.08519341051578522, -0.026126746088266373, 0.05318045616149902, -0.0160246342420578, -0.08547169715166092, 0.06047302484512329, -0.007576370146125555, 0.009241942316293716, 0.046487271785736084, 0.05011770501732826, -0.06292668730020523, -0.06267700344324112, -0.02898869663476944, -0.01923971064388752, 0.016403350979089737, -1.1225311671490431e-33, -0.0008142192382365465, 0.045411616563797, -0.012586608529090881, 0.06578844040632248, -0.005169183947145939, 0.07358016818761826, -0.024730278179049492, -0.017066042870283127, 0.07066670060157776, -0.050235070288181305, -0.001709318719804287, -0.023829245939850807, 0.10730449110269547, 0.0650518536567688, 0.04715093597769737, -0.09988996386528015, -0.004826217424124479, 0.017866382375359535, 0.016746900975704193, 0.02599995769560337, -0.0553889125585556, -0.06211884692311287, -0.025005007162690163, 0.022481147199869156, 0.10148462653160095, -0.02916761301457882, -0.08448640257120132, -0.07465798407793045, -0.08248593658208847, 0.10108582675457001, 0.05442667752504349, -0.011500426568090916, -0.00433884235098958, 0.08269614726305008, -0.01658417470753193, -0.02877499908208847, 0.0453982837498188, 0.004940218757838011, -0.05700702592730522, 0.02029130607843399, -0.025442613288760185, -0.06662001460790634, -0.04048677533864975, -0.04681817442178726, -0.015799349173903465, -0.020771635696291924, -0.033512361347675323, 0.011140353977680206, -0.04631803557276726, -0.05327983200550079, 0.014538790099322796, 0.07845121622085571, -0.0016613394254818559, -0.1466749906539917, 0.050465721637010574, 0.028763234615325928, 0.03937456011772156, -0.0930546373128891, 0.011558138765394688, -0.02180824801325798, 0.11135577410459518, -0.0017626567278057337, -0.04455028101801872, 0.040461186319589615, -0.004167259205132723, -0.11737371236085892, -0.0016679216641932726, 0.04843330383300781, -0.027797244489192963, -0.05027568340301514, -0.05550222843885422, -0.03590250015258789, 0.03664245828986168, -0.028309930115938187, 0.0480181910097599, 0.05834565311670303, -0.010851966217160225, 0.08945945650339127, -0.044796865433454514, 0.058619916439056396, -0.03114446997642517, -0.056357625871896744, 0.005956705659627914, 0.0374298021197319, 0.038049764931201935, 0.01825542375445366, 0.0922754555940628, -0.041188035160303116, 0.017113802954554558, 0.01907339319586754, -0.057944267988204956, 0.04106183722615242, 0.04392160475254059, 0.10701755434274673, 0.021426096558570862, -3.041931861957892e-8, 0.02417713589966297, -0.06497389823198318, 0.010064158588647842, 0.03578134998679161, -0.019649557769298553, -0.06035670265555382, 0.03439689800143242, -0.04792408645153046, -0.08772458136081696, 0.02744089625775814, -0.027837909758090973, 0.03312446177005768, -0.0009052485693246126, -0.016839245334267616, 0.003060167422518134, 0.09580639749765396, 0.01287300605326891, 0.027125252410769463, -0.056246090680360794, 0.07190994918346405, 0.12749892473220825, 0.014407710172235966, 0.03904655575752258, -0.0013414284912869334, -0.019501298666000366, 0.10646970570087433, -0.0003402623115107417, 0.050400201231241226, 0.0018462141742929816, -0.03358779475092888, 0.03719233348965645, 0.009700238704681396, 0.038203056901693344, 0.004078230820596218, 0.018253525719046593, 0.08227484673261642, 0.01893094927072525, 0.04481247439980507, 0.016446473076939583, 0.09466999024152756, -0.08392675220966339, -0.015822168439626694, 0.0669821947813034, 0.004756827373057604, -0.05682376027107239, 0.024303793907165527, -0.015347984619438648, -0.048976361751556396, 0.007004607003182173, -0.011331629939377308, -0.10658816248178482, -0.012742497026920319, 0.006031738128513098, -0.026952100917696953, -0.01773759350180626, -0.011449574492871761, 0.009074097499251366, -0.035626526921987534, -0.10484915226697922, -0.023394035175442696, 0.0030619134195148945, -0.026091361418366432, -0.0038333169650286436, 0.07430577278137207 ]
17,327,644
Siyavula Based in South Africa, Siyavula was founded in 2007 and offers high school maths and science open textbooks. Initially funded through a Shuttleworth Foundation fellowship, the South African government provided 2.5 million print copies of Siyavula textbooks to South African high school students during 2012.
[ 0.02728920243680477, 0.004487620200961828, -0.120325967669487, 0.03597896546125412, -0.10291610658168793, -0.024326883256435394, -0.0703495666384697, -0.01815119758248329, 0.10092614591121674, 0.13017766177654266, 0.04900355637073517, 0.070555679500103, 0.009051548317074776, -0.05090324580669403, 0.009184498339891434, -0.0030369916930794716, -0.05280910059809685, -0.09791707992553711, 0.03843685984611511, -0.06294286996126175, 0.005343950819224119, -0.018439222127199173, 0.07489684224128723, -0.011853753589093685, 0.038668498396873474, -0.0030142776668071747, -0.044640183448791504, -0.08040304481983185, 0.008490742184221745, -0.017440496012568474, 0.00511474022641778, -0.0023686352651566267, 0.034832026809453964, -0.049845121800899506, 0.05564571171998978, 0.04214995354413986, -0.002226031618192792, 0.021209614351391792, -0.06095422804355621, 0.05435304716229439, 0.029418764635920525, -0.06318271905183792, 0.015388918109238148, -0.013768228702247143, -0.016159504652023315, -0.037386953830718994, 0.0059681059792637825, 0.04062648490071297, -0.04221362993121147, 0.006113955285400152, -0.046159159392118454, -0.041281167417764664, 0.005754662211984396, -0.08016263693571091, -0.009977362118661404, 0.032416682690382004, -0.00876076053828001, -0.001314943889155984, 0.023716941475868225, 0.011480579152703285, 0.05035848543047905, 0.03676409274339676, -0.08350078016519547, 0.0079256072640419, -0.04607522487640381, -0.0026817903853952885, 0.0636453628540039, 0.04934507980942726, 0.045913442969322205, -0.0325094535946846, 0.0441523976624012, -0.03186371549963951, 0.04706664755940437, 0.0972202941775322, 0.011737130582332611, -0.027384407818317413, 0.03433847799897194, 0.0055710249580442905, 0.003292115405201912, 0.009518778882920742, -0.007961587980389595, 0.019075552001595497, 0.07950436323881149, -0.0019685490988194942, -0.03530648350715637, 0.022684292867779732, -0.04510347917675972, 0.005621966905891895, 0.09590362757444382, -0.12230999767780304, 0.09163317084312439, -0.026970919221639633, 0.0045824008993804455, 0.0158422589302063, -0.010451307520270348, -0.029956543818116188, -0.0547887347638607, -0.08639653772115707, 0.049499206244945526, 0.0074433330446481705, -0.026223396882414818, -0.003524133702740073, 0.04679862782359123, -0.03338043764233589, -0.05105296149849892, 0.02561628259718418, 0.005883586127310991, 0.031143134459853172, 0.04537313058972359, -0.015157312154769897, -0.10051320493221283, -0.021335497498512268, -0.01814308576285839, 0.09850301593542099, 0.004146696534007788, -0.037427205592393875, 0.12049796432256699, 0.058624379336833954, 0.022325286641716957, -0.008238320238888264, -0.04211162030696869, -0.0481501929461956, 0.024746445938944817, -0.12878847122192383, -0.0077734398655593395, -0.021321989595890045, -0.09796545654535294, 4.879311011686262e-33, 0.03742905333638191, 0.08307477086782455, 0.016823608428239822, 0.03037317283451557, -0.02265945076942444, -0.06432616710662842, 0.11373796314001083, -0.009138179011642933, -0.06302997469902039, 0.0053869555704295635, -0.021981216967105865, -0.002289865631610155, -0.0020891553722321987, 0.08330700546503067, 0.031546782702207565, 0.058191120624542236, 0.016095038503408432, -0.011592251248657703, -0.01107353251427412, 0.017536694183945656, 0.012945039197802544, 0.007994791492819786, 0.06427347660064697, -0.10397902131080627, 0.03717847913503647, 0.05023396015167236, -0.012723585590720177, 0.005604659207165241, -0.013499354012310505, 0.05516863986849785, 0.05860590562224388, -0.07358739525079727, -0.08752088993787766, -0.10810244083404541, 0.024183737114071846, 0.011425714008510113, 0.0034616540651768446, -0.0029695783741772175, 0.03786579146981239, 0.021132702007889748, 0.04365896061062813, 0.031501587480306625, 0.058534786105155945, 0.005228851921856403, 0.03732089698314667, 0.10435685515403748, -0.0007935527828522027, 0.06420943886041641, 0.14226433634757996, -0.05354122072458267, -0.0724349319934845, -0.058512743562459946, -0.15308178961277008, -0.03102310560643673, 0.0059461635537445545, 0.04509996622800827, -0.033459048718214035, 0.04724082350730896, 0.06324676424264908, -0.028014177456498146, -0.023106154054403305, -0.021325403824448586, -0.04239562153816223, -0.00020314741414040327, 0.03475834056735039, -0.05904771015048027, -0.031498655676841736, -0.01205960102379322, 0.004345722030848265, -0.10935273766517639, -0.013334212824702263, 0.004352516960352659, -0.08185961097478867, -0.0032389650586992502, -0.02385132387280464, 0.0023026044946163893, -0.014240141957998276, 0.008711653761565685, 0.09837305545806885, 0.05859987437725067, 0.0665082111954689, -0.00958391185849905, 0.072222501039505, -0.045079637318849564, -0.04456638544797897, 0.015110391192138195, -0.05328825116157532, 0.03460455313324928, -0.04442717507481575, -0.04193350672721863, 0.018610475584864616, -0.02125900238752365, 0.02285551093518734, 0.030700216069817543, -0.022874902933835983, -5.5439292728274444e-33, -0.023671159520745277, -0.015019022859632969, 0.020086213946342468, 0.040526751428842545, 0.04820118099451065, 0.03195398300886154, -0.022696364670991898, -0.015124088153243065, -0.08830428123474121, 0.0009745222050696611, 0.09562208503484726, -0.024686189368367195, 0.01073049008846283, 0.05215961113572121, -0.07378149777650833, -0.07877934724092484, 0.10642145574092865, -0.037839919328689575, -0.036326948553323746, -0.09945018589496613, -0.02981676161289215, -0.05126441642642021, 0.0011922852136194706, -0.06655588746070862, 0.06734535843133926, -0.10463568568229675, 0.03291428089141846, -0.003256718162447214, -0.0827174037694931, 0.12103688716888428, -0.017132673412561417, -0.05658194050192833, -0.01991225779056549, -0.017250273376703262, -0.056158822029829025, -0.039652805775403976, -0.029395896941423416, 0.02386726438999176, -0.029295185580849648, -0.014872835017740726, 0.08439617604017258, 0.08539264649152756, 0.01005928497761488, -0.04362356662750244, 0.040965594351291656, -0.0033926775213330984, 0.03990811109542847, 0.0008466677973046899, 0.08485721796751022, -0.01293270755559206, 0.043361540883779526, -0.058462172746658325, 0.12120243161916733, -0.08144978433847427, 0.13201181590557098, 0.021936770528554916, -0.011257613077759743, 0.04196005314588547, -0.06335385143756866, -0.03936140611767769, 0.01992260292172432, 0.00924098864197731, -0.0077760955318808556, 0.039474666118621826, 0.0000072096790972864255, 0.058339737355709076, 0.03485282510519028, 0.06417733430862427, -0.017782313749194145, -0.09732607752084732, -0.02580050192773342, -0.06306012719869614, -0.005972350016236305, -0.027784472331404686, -0.14724422991275787, 0.04099738225340843, -0.08093366771936417, -0.0012606321834027767, 0.003958258777856827, -0.061650875955820084, 0.03124569170176983, -0.05548308789730072, -0.040907904505729675, 0.05589430779218674, 0.018472911790013313, 0.05577385798096657, 0.07547256350517273, -0.07657112926244736, 0.0677608773112297, 0.051899783313274384, -0.03573790192604065, 0.0807873085141182, 0.012987302616238594, 0.025614885613322258, 0.03222642466425896, -3.777576651486925e-8, -0.007881786674261093, -0.01740112155675888, -0.034690361469984055, 0.002065884182229638, -0.007022763602435589, 0.0587737038731575, 0.0026836597826331854, -0.05093884840607643, 0.02446424961090088, 0.035763420164585114, -0.05106998607516289, 0.05944180488586426, 0.024334412068128586, -0.02281961962580681, -0.003081469563767314, 0.011531663127243519, 0.13562339544296265, 0.039364855736494064, 0.016107233241200447, 0.0033552940003573895, 0.09527140855789185, 0.029282554984092712, 0.0892377719283104, -0.05493180826306343, 0.018316099420189857, -0.022718077525496483, -0.01579112559556961, 0.01731923408806324, 0.04933004081249237, -0.06098213046789169, -0.06500738114118576, 0.03064371459186077, -0.04515909403562546, 0.022336266934871674, -0.04079267755150795, 0.005317243747413158, -0.02099010907113552, -0.0012452781666070223, -0.00527909817174077, -0.045971427112817764, -0.023195648565888405, 0.043898820877075195, 0.07483147829771042, 0.026460567489266396, 0.02238410897552967, 0.034296855330467224, 0.010066268034279346, 0.0008327667019329965, -0.03653997927904129, -0.05056942254304886, -0.05589882656931877, -0.026691919192671776, 0.006023907568305731, 0.016823062673211098, -0.009119146503508091, 0.009781502187252045, -0.06956465542316437, 0.011400631628930569, -0.017098385840654373, -0.047567326575517654, 0.013321219943463802, -0.11961971968412399, -0.06363459676504135, 0.04646450653672218 ]
17,327,644
UK Open Textbooks Project The Hewlett Foundation funded UK Open Textbooks project (2017–2018) was a collaborative pilot project investigating the applicability of two methods of open textbook adoption to the UK context. See also Open educational resources Open content Openness California Open Source Textbook Project Global Text CK-12 Foundation Free High School Science Texts OER Commons MIT OpenCourseWare WikiToLearn Wikibooks References
[ 0.021439023315906525, -0.042266182601451874, -0.01988433301448822, 0.004182237666100264, 0.05559558421373367, -0.022391971200704575, -0.04971368610858917, 0.0012873279629275203, 0.05154794827103615, 0.05815509334206581, 0.03602192923426628, 0.11309286952018738, -0.038649626076221466, -0.05677344277501106, 0.045343782752752304, 0.0077475905418396, -0.06963784247636795, -0.06775074452161789, 0.010662789456546307, -0.07141443341970444, 0.03216680511832237, 0.10608348995447159, 0.07106750458478928, -0.007018144242465496, -0.04160396754741669, -0.04282942786812782, 0.042328428477048874, -0.0343078076839447, 0.01435319148004055, -0.07083842903375626, 0.01147506944835186, 0.023382022976875305, -0.012263651937246323, -0.08626081794500351, 0.06079757213592529, 0.052249737083911896, 0.0816509947180748, 0.0016516814939677715, -0.07691145688295364, -0.030175872147083282, -0.004839825909584761, -0.07971936464309692, -0.009668453596532345, 0.06612652540206909, -0.00561127346009016, 0.03764159232378006, -0.03058609738945961, -0.045513588935136795, -0.026578549295663834, -0.010511358268558979, -0.01655203476548195, -0.06670421361923218, 0.01169895101338625, -0.09316730499267578, 0.03347080200910568, 0.051245562732219696, -0.06961677223443985, -0.018702199682593346, -0.036348678171634674, -0.11989552527666092, -0.0778094008564949, 0.001929133664816618, -0.11591114103794098, 0.03745872154831886, -0.0073594218119978905, 0.008725604973733425, -0.009116504341363907, 0.06477965414524078, 0.0006922349566593766, -0.04005395993590355, -0.03917648270726204, 0.006118902936577797, 0.12966611981391907, 0.01239546574652195, 0.023668991401791573, -0.0317474789917469, -0.04641794040799141, -0.028217079117894173, 0.07656753063201904, -0.010768536478281021, -0.03523540869355202, -0.023766670376062393, 0.04311543330550194, -0.019890978932380676, -0.0854039415717125, 0.034072376787662506, -0.007361213676631451, -0.0007025973172858357, 0.00641106441617012, 0.008634139783680439, 0.032856788486242294, -0.04762878268957138, 0.04171164706349373, 0.018775777891278267, -0.019666582345962524, -0.08680775761604309, 0.03728392720222473, -0.0462665818631649, 0.034248076379299164, 0.06962980329990387, -0.020440049469470978, 0.07707508653402328, 0.03317245841026306, 0.01957578770816326, -0.05831552669405937, -0.0130016403272748, -0.05865899845957756, -0.0059076701290905476, 0.050766006112098694, -0.05967823788523674, -0.002366645960137248, -0.07307212799787521, 0.00271629448980093, -0.06352534145116806, 0.030376456677913666, -0.0699576586484909, 0.0738610178232193, -0.013141242787241936, 0.055153634399175644, -0.02668868936598301, -0.05474335700273514, 0.03407331183552742, 0.029808716848492622, -0.0611477866768837, -0.058179572224617004, -0.06309469044208527, -0.044129952788352966, 9.292553206950872e-33, -0.014601797796785831, 0.06911929696798325, -0.01390246581286192, 0.06800629198551178, -0.028783254325389862, -0.07042957842350006, 0.06166866794228554, -0.004703180864453316, -0.07254155725240707, -0.05185195431113243, 0.12375211715698242, 0.13696186244487762, -0.03148281201720238, 0.05215267837047577, 0.016834348440170288, 0.04963413253426552, -0.030252451077103615, 0.05808377265930176, -0.033273711800575256, 0.023772770538926125, 0.01925789937376976, -0.013808860443532467, 0.09016842395067215, -0.006842869333922863, -0.031012821942567825, -0.06845682114362717, 0.006480604875832796, -0.022790947929024696, 0.06393900513648987, 0.01896929182112217, 0.0890367403626442, -0.045847292989492416, -0.05465603992342949, -0.06816048920154572, -0.014570364728569984, 0.03841842710971832, -0.011743851937353611, -0.06892772018909454, 0.11105459183454514, -0.03159092366695404, -0.018384890630841255, -0.01179429143667221, 0.03173329681158066, 0.018125172704458237, 0.03204132243990898, 0.07273566722869873, 0.06382254511117935, 0.00856806430965662, 0.10075407475233078, 0.0013535942416638136, -0.037772174924612045, -0.0930817499756813, -0.0884665697813034, -0.0697893425822258, 0.032348763197660446, 0.034423697739839554, -0.016685612499713898, 0.034942273050546646, 0.035093486309051514, 0.005692244041711092, -0.009037935175001621, 0.07703915983438492, -0.01363535039126873, -0.05282628536224365, 0.020422309637069702, -0.021344415843486786, 0.009641673415899277, 0.001529534813016653, -0.07972373813390732, -0.021530605852603912, -0.0763569176197052, 0.014395110309123993, -0.0037417777348309755, 0.006846040021628141, -0.011272573843598366, 0.003380196401849389, -0.03345976024866104, -0.008798128925263882, 0.04735212400555611, -0.019650151953101158, 0.06070765480399132, -0.06484686583280563, 0.07853013277053833, -0.0494212731719017, -0.11946765333414078, 0.058856263756752014, 0.005467571783810854, -0.053003136068582535, 0.005366903264075518, 0.03350217640399933, 0.029796060174703598, -0.040957432240247726, -0.08035781979560852, 0.06344481557607651, 0.037750765681266785, -9.350104675683162e-33, 0.023733343929052353, -0.026335613802075386, 0.030493635684251785, 0.04789358004927635, 0.05954146385192871, 0.05953819677233696, -0.013731230050325394, -0.008638137951493263, 0.08478512614965439, -0.047121476382017136, -0.02430083230137825, 0.04591553658246994, 0.06097741797566414, 0.06199388578534126, -0.022216064855456352, -0.12887705862522125, 0.05511179193854332, -0.00858011469244957, -0.03971726819872856, 0.013581420294940472, -0.06086065620183945, -0.04799673706293106, -0.022536618635058403, -0.025164853781461716, 0.15190096199512482, -0.03207506611943245, -0.023220937699079514, -0.018742209300398827, -0.04630877450108528, 0.013390042819082737, 0.04717766493558884, -0.014464959502220154, 0.03989287093281746, 0.025287017226219177, -0.03446218743920326, 0.04046209156513214, 0.02947796694934368, 0.06475833058357239, -0.009439265355467796, 0.0011251824907958508, 0.010974629782140255, -0.014545225538313389, -0.02125079184770584, -0.12151553481817245, -0.055365271866321564, 0.0304114893078804, -0.05192207917571068, 0.043695755302906036, 0.029462819918990135, -0.030004242435097694, 0.03306717053055763, 0.05259367823600769, 0.030354097485542297, -0.14974169433116913, 0.07419987767934799, 0.00304579664953053, 0.08465146273374557, -0.087382972240448, 0.02644338458776474, 0.0011207571951672435, -0.00817093625664711, -0.01848066784441471, -0.044274479150772095, 0.03733444586396217, -0.020614679902791977, -0.13584500551223755, -0.007657543756067753, 0.07200559973716736, -0.02199453115463257, 0.0010040428023785353, -0.08814305067062378, -0.032105352729558945, 0.06620216369628906, -0.10903701931238174, -0.05828462913632393, 0.05405155196785927, 0.055220939218997955, -0.016328983008861542, -0.07942058891057968, -0.00047203779104165733, 0.043152667582035065, -0.07051388919353485, 0.021822689101099968, -0.005031131207942963, 0.05047248303890228, 0.055389925837516785, 0.10054100304841995, 0.020792627707123756, -0.028361912816762924, 0.02090703509747982, -0.0639900416135788, 0.06810028851032257, 0.02044031396508217, 0.07191631942987442, -0.0018254983006045222, -3.980241913836835e-8, -0.021230606362223625, -0.08588176965713501, -0.02244190312922001, 0.015480794943869114, -0.046877942979335785, 0.07302110642194748, 0.06355961412191391, -0.0066174715757369995, -0.031224768608808517, 0.050207991153001785, -0.015543999150395393, 0.058917086571455, 0.013687175698578358, -0.03076881542801857, -0.08684516698122025, 0.09095145761966705, 0.011496447958052158, -0.023156071081757545, -0.011024871841073036, 0.006367089692503214, 0.03139272332191467, -0.004461690317839384, 0.07101786881685257, 0.0021460449788719416, -0.0009788665920495987, 0.040792983025312424, 0.028482818976044655, 0.02698785625398159, 0.05973566323518753, -0.07126893848180771, -0.0194076020270586, 0.03538065031170845, -0.019804667681455612, -0.03614170104265213, 0.01794634759426117, 0.05224720388650894, -0.017309831455349922, 0.11572133004665375, 0.014105984941124916, 0.06620040535926819, -0.024654751643538475, 0.01235977653414011, 0.01590115949511528, 0.011057902127504349, -0.08801286667585373, 0.04126182571053505, -0.03822356462478638, 0.0035164805594831705, -0.00665468443185091, 0.02918650209903717, -0.04294586554169655, -0.04660778120160103, 0.06281070411205292, 0.005746322683990002, 0.004573460668325424, 0.06655200570821762, -0.022534959018230438, -0.016961194574832916, -0.02864539995789528, -0.02028852142393589, 0.035101767629384995, -0.11091072112321854, -0.01492825523018837, 0.1005166694521904 ]
17,327,644
References External links BC Open Textbooks Mavs Open Press Milne Open Textbooks OASIS (Openly Available Sources Integrated Search) OER Africa Open Oregon Open Textbook Library at the University of Minnesota OpenStax PDX Open Pressbooks Directory Textbooks
[ 0.030540024861693382, -0.0869213342666626, -0.02719419077038765, 0.02678815647959709, 0.04466216638684273, 0.008554678410291672, -0.09873314946889877, 0.04138124734163284, 0.031911496073007584, 0.08974836766719818, 0.02598550356924534, 0.06923046708106995, 0.005452986340969801, -0.09807203710079193, 0.08302348107099533, 0.040592603385448456, -0.02706996351480484, 0.030747465789318085, 0.03860932216048241, -0.003245627973228693, 0.03483562916517258, 0.08270761370658875, 0.05940189212560654, -0.026440579444169998, -0.017822200432419777, -0.06686074286699295, -0.012378641404211521, -0.018962189555168152, 0.016651801764965057, -0.13071632385253906, -0.03207992762327194, 0.03432650864124298, -0.008063961751759052, -0.051425475627183914, 0.08093218505382538, 0.02396010421216488, 0.024616466835141182, 0.04383113235235214, 0.0023140625562518835, -0.006207312922924757, 0.009672679007053375, -0.02283463627099991, 0.029619913548231125, -0.006500525865703821, -0.005492903757840395, 0.04405977576971054, -0.007577365264296532, -0.0734906941652298, 0.009701822884380817, 0.04113088920712471, -0.08439977467060089, -0.005220827180892229, -0.06880880892276764, -0.019988466054201126, 0.04290570318698883, -0.019897490739822388, -0.06147322431206703, 0.07563047111034393, -0.04155895113945007, -0.08760876208543777, 0.01929585635662079, 0.00017544142610859126, -0.14355944097042084, 0.023773787543177605, -0.057900190353393555, -0.015379341319203377, 0.05611822009086609, 0.14442738890647888, -0.016705866903066635, -0.05988013744354248, -0.035044118762016296, -0.016678769141435623, 0.05787843093276024, 0.005210016388446093, 0.004684607498347759, 0.032006584107875824, 0.02175883762538433, -0.032257817685604095, 0.019473331049084663, -0.013686238788068295, -0.04109981656074524, 0.001802027109079063, 0.051569513976573944, -0.029309336096048355, -0.08103470504283905, -0.0010732942027971148, 0.034313853830099106, -0.03097090683877468, 0.08071301877498627, -0.06021065637469292, 0.08059252053499222, -0.0840696319937706, 0.05698841065168381, 0.020522698760032654, 0.05846691504120827, -0.045889850705862045, 0.01196751743555069, -0.019022652879357338, 0.07122141122817993, 0.032120656222105026, -0.029911568388342857, -0.0029869372956454754, 0.02662023901939392, 0.037697456777095795, -0.04010823741555214, 0.02489159256219864, 0.01612613908946514, 0.10870902240276337, 0.01467000599950552, -0.015904346480965614, -0.016388028860092163, -0.01911737397313118, -0.043697550892829895, -0.07194817811250687, 0.03971317410469055, -0.06947729736566544, 0.09001779556274414, -0.06273487210273743, 0.08073592185974121, -0.04806753620505333, -0.13467369973659515, -0.014314694330096245, 0.05816973000764847, -0.028811803087592125, -0.04358586296439171, -0.06882460415363312, -0.0563565194606781, 9.071001174495672e-33, 0.03743588924407959, -0.01589006744325161, 0.016651133075356483, -0.0364173948764801, -0.013014133088290691, -0.04632839933037758, 0.06936658918857574, -0.07067976146936417, -0.058510731905698776, -0.04688037931919098, 0.008319377899169922, 0.15232332050800323, -0.05032946169376373, 0.07209975272417068, -0.04045035317540169, 0.0038556582294404507, 0.012766269035637379, 0.08907625824213028, -0.012027150951325893, 0.001084526302292943, 0.009689565747976303, -0.001759037491865456, 0.05926961451768875, -0.016905220225453377, -0.010987387038767338, -0.0264841727912426, 0.0693620964884758, -0.04518072307109833, 0.031174564734101295, 0.027113191783428192, 0.06602243334054947, -0.06820175796747208, -0.04154354706406593, -0.04152208939194679, 0.05546916276216507, 0.055264197289943695, -0.09430002421140671, 0.02189118228852749, 0.023808198049664497, -0.04433485493063927, -0.0035839423071593046, 0.005407029762864113, -0.0001243555743712932, 0.05950940400362015, -0.003224909771233797, 0.031842444092035294, -0.01624983176589012, 0.018678583204746246, 0.09803064167499542, -0.07200634479522705, -0.06724242866039276, -0.009829242713749409, -0.09014681726694107, -0.04171988368034363, 0.030107339844107628, 0.020215094089508057, -0.07851020246744156, 0.08036958426237106, -0.028807910159230232, 0.03127896040678024, -0.026073602959513664, 0.07487722486257553, 0.023532165214419365, -0.06940282136201859, -0.0035601689014583826, -0.0585290901362896, -0.06483407318592072, -0.013536672107875347, -0.020111143589019775, -0.07891134172677994, -0.00910705141723156, 0.027530137449502945, 0.08764844387769699, -0.016219232231378555, 0.03408048301935196, 0.04731735214591026, -0.08387544751167297, -0.03792275860905647, -0.012430650182068348, -0.02793668769299984, 0.010990168899297714, -0.06023753434419632, -0.015441047959029675, 0.03305494785308838, -0.06563759595155716, 0.03540044650435448, 0.01082625612616539, -0.03515709564089775, -0.006806002929806709, 0.03883425146341324, 0.026616893708705902, 0.004196233581751585, -0.09837944805622101, 0.022758610546588898, -0.019615987315773964, -8.061332342375946e-33, 0.03531352058053017, -0.07240154594182968, 0.020418530330061913, 0.04867514967918396, 0.024118395522236824, 0.06269774585962296, -0.01605505682528019, 0.002526836236938834, 0.03560720384120941, -0.1048988550901413, -0.07896236330270767, 0.010591135360300541, 0.08713942766189575, 0.1050085723400116, -0.08210688829421997, -0.12154281139373779, 0.02461216226220131, -0.012665502727031708, -0.005728802643716335, 0.06903570890426636, -0.07032766193151474, -0.014541312120854855, -0.007583832833915949, 0.026068199425935745, 0.06192239746451378, -0.02012135274708271, -0.008925666101276875, 0.025554364547133446, -0.09925059229135513, 0.009926258586347103, 0.010579075664281845, 0.07402028143405914, 0.00954217929393053, 0.07278922945261002, -0.06361271440982819, 0.03504972159862518, 0.0032497176434844732, 0.03902379423379898, -0.007166416849941015, 0.020958393812179565, 0.09844809025526047, 0.00401155324652791, 0.00916860718280077, -0.11792625486850739, 0.0055471002124249935, -0.04857337847352028, -0.08315855264663696, 0.03408520296216011, -0.009198630228638649, 0.015363569371402264, -0.008866027928888798, -0.018919071182608604, 0.005548143293708563, -0.0543379932641983, 0.09747397899627686, 0.01706119254231453, -0.016190387308597565, -0.008932172320783138, 0.032895565032958984, 0.005525365471839905, -0.029225017875432968, 0.02800646983087063, -0.08870696276426315, 0.07889950275421143, 0.007789893075823784, -0.059155385941267014, -0.003257631091400981, -0.023708080872893333, 0.001378590357489884, -0.03045368567109108, -0.02977135218679905, -0.018302980810403824, 0.023237474262714386, -0.0999109297990799, -0.014654389582574368, 0.0780823677778244, 0.03377440571784973, -0.0007855275762267411, -0.0386045016348362, -0.03392815962433815, 0.011903836391866207, -0.026265768334269524, -0.026000840589404106, 0.07187550514936447, 0.03982308506965637, 0.09291771799325943, 0.1131097674369812, -0.056581128388643265, -0.036918770521879196, -0.029132118448615074, -0.10256892442703247, -0.009651653468608856, 0.05876719951629639, 0.09181688725948334, -0.04896250739693642, -3.332170095404763e-8, 0.010923320427536964, -0.0030836511868983507, 0.010128559544682503, 0.11791975796222687, 0.009736927226185799, 0.08173566311597824, -0.0006184317171573639, 0.04234994575381279, 0.001199014252051711, 0.10477490723133087, 0.00780042028054595, -0.022810442373156548, 0.045634571462869644, -0.010026243515312672, 0.000808318261988461, 0.07922796159982681, 0.004969016183167696, -0.03329376131296158, 0.005275052972137928, -0.052727680653333664, 0.00046888209180906415, -0.011499167419970036, 0.05883219093084335, 0.08118452876806259, 0.06569137424230576, 0.08525310456752777, -0.012086167931556702, -0.013929832726716995, 0.08136169612407684, -0.05968610569834709, -0.0011297353776171803, 0.02656455710530281, -0.03697403892874718, -0.12424427270889282, 0.026309683918952942, 0.06754323095083237, -0.006687947548925877, 0.011581200174987316, -0.017727402970194817, 0.08900823444128036, -0.018261125311255455, -0.07888025045394897, 0.014751819893717766, -0.030705785378813744, 0.04993841424584389, 0.01853187195956707, -0.0003468268259894103, 0.007896503433585167, -0.009750423021614552, 0.025813791900873184, -0.04643877223134041, -0.07485787570476532, 0.051669735461473465, -0.04088933765888214, 0.03628958761692047, 0.044580575078725815, -0.028360869735479355, 0.01494516246020794, 0.05135303735733032, 0.02573167160153389, -0.002511235885322094, -0.06173720583319664, -0.045245736837387085, 0.04932358115911484 ]
17,327,662
Block Island North Light (Lighthouse), built in 1867, is a historic lighthouse on Block Island, Rhode Island (New Shoreham). History The first light on the site was built in 1829. The current structure at Sandy Point is the fourth lighthouse built on the site and was made of granite and iron in 1867. The light was deactivated in 1973 and United States Fish and Wildlife Service acquired the lighthouse. The lighthouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
[ -0.022449539974331856, 0.00950371753424406, 0.03464526683092117, -0.000981579185463488, 0.045358896255493164, 0.007638067938387394, -0.03375965729355812, -0.07767304033041, -0.033621933311223984, 0.033835262060165405, 0.007653586566448212, 0.0020392360165715218, -0.06011360138654709, 0.015267939306795597, 0.03718958795070648, 0.045675694942474365, -0.0025506578385829926, -0.06396004557609558, 0.1174560934305191, 0.005558581557124853, 0.08463997393846512, -0.016548797488212585, -0.010130238719284534, -0.07274793833494186, 0.018357420340180397, 0.019975077360868454, 0.008394668810069561, 0.005578523501753807, 0.03835686668753624, -0.0015594499418511987, 0.015659496188163757, -0.09532535076141357, -0.029098547995090485, -0.01326244231313467, 0.04124534875154495, -0.014800818637013435, 0.04588261991739273, 0.0067228395491838455, 0.043730586767196655, 0.03851984813809395, -0.10412126779556274, -0.018934184685349464, 0.04118330776691437, -0.034785062074661255, -0.015385600738227367, 0.013125010766088963, 0.021856676787137985, -0.08286187797784805, 0.03253905475139618, -0.12944838404655457, 0.01931014657020569, 0.017956309020519257, -0.028142815455794334, -0.07265613973140717, 0.09493060410022736, -0.013959353789687157, -0.07240693271160126, -0.05353440344333649, 0.02532968483865261, -0.06821770966053009, 0.08764100819826126, 0.003991985693573952, 0.016593653708696365, -0.04838789999485016, 0.06050253286957741, 0.016103340312838554, -0.13563919067382812, -0.028436999768018723, 0.08030909299850464, -0.11783713847398758, -0.01716809719800949, -0.007848181761801243, 0.05958051607012749, -0.033888448029756546, -0.023623408749699593, 0.002358118537813425, 0.0007383502670563757, 0.08036939799785614, -0.10999003052711487, 0.03428914025425911, -0.024760929867625237, -0.014386087656021118, -0.014280266128480434, 0.09650211036205292, 0.00827847234904766, 0.005292178131639957, 0.03487056866288185, 0.11126493662595749, 0.049018800258636475, -0.05193908512592316, 0.05941474437713623, 0.028196509927511215, -0.04491481930017471, 0.01817554607987404, 0.08739833533763885, -0.06272371113300323, -0.13526397943496704, -0.015296891331672668, -0.04191114008426666, -0.016005853191018105, 0.11469350010156631, 0.07218801975250244, -0.05314534902572632, 0.03901118040084839, 0.0037150520365685225, -0.013899085111916065, 0.041918251663446426, 0.08698120713233948, -0.020459119230508804, 0.014583745039999485, 0.05964229255914688, -0.010893120430409908, 0.0026755952276289463, 0.033990103751420975, -0.07525897771120071, -0.05931905284523964, -0.0004185563884675503, 0.0235496386885643, 0.07588149607181549, 0.030875174328684807, 0.09567815065383911, -0.012732450850307941, -0.001571954577229917, 0.006533476058393717, 0.010721078142523766, 0.10853222757577896, 0.039943236857652664, -1.1642823387673507e-33, 0.0647258311510086, 0.1418451964855194, -0.04438779503107071, -0.03943925350904465, 0.10464699566364288, -0.0061325025744736195, -0.005300928372889757, -0.013698465190827847, -0.007021487690508366, 0.016724510118365288, 0.06438372284173965, -0.08207039535045624, -0.03440525010228157, 0.03207661211490631, 0.0001361862086923793, -0.0011758111650124192, 0.06455538421869278, -0.0606466643512249, -0.0399782657623291, 0.010997490957379341, -0.058151789009571075, 0.025157151743769646, 0.05472256988286972, -0.05469917505979538, -0.0842624306678772, -0.07046409696340561, -0.07133312523365021, -0.02911793626844883, -0.10491722822189331, 0.005371450446546078, 0.017384979873895645, -0.056092604994773865, 0.06614376604557037, 0.07299423962831497, 0.04278390109539032, -0.010296979919075966, 0.10784349590539932, -0.029804512858390808, 0.00358247896656394, -0.023352766409516335, 0.015006335452198982, 0.04645099118351936, 0.019558539614081383, 0.06257627159357071, -0.004867037758231163, 0.0041624316945672035, -0.02327108196914196, 0.030318250879645348, 0.03177984058856964, 0.007212353404611349, 0.04218516871333122, -0.023036396130919456, -0.18006116151809692, 0.017792820930480957, 0.0033861338160932064, -0.05535287410020828, -0.07895755022764206, -0.0049296412616968155, 0.053984880447387695, -0.006748756393790245, -0.012076091952621937, -0.03296111524105072, 0.03892635554075241, 0.0010570797603577375, -0.006057816557586193, -0.03716098517179489, 0.02718653902411461, 0.011998128145933151, -0.07091329246759415, -0.04036898910999298, 0.017139364033937454, -0.09531593322753906, 0.02389204502105713, -0.007066123653203249, 0.01785598136484623, -0.029213933274149895, -0.055689048022031784, 0.02858044020831585, 0.018931252881884575, 0.02809716947376728, -0.015805518254637718, 0.01895175315439701, -0.07814687490463257, -0.04856150597333908, 0.00005149346179678105, -0.05297182500362396, 0.01760288141667843, 0.03158268705010414, -0.0031180069781839848, -0.061002667993307114, 0.002879632404074073, -0.008426476269960403, 0.052650753408670425, -0.012310847640037537, -0.04548744484782219, -8.940032874468082e-35, -0.07469917833805084, -0.055816393345594406, -0.03352560102939606, -0.11996963620185852, -0.023890288546681404, -0.08711212873458862, -0.005685874260962009, -0.10578829795122147, -0.04077359288930893, 0.07745974510908127, 0.012710394337773323, -0.05055717006325722, 0.006085495464503765, 0.06866786628961563, -0.07182425260543823, 0.018902724608778954, 0.04269137606024742, 0.03672780469059944, -0.04130381718277931, -0.0021823225542902946, -0.024674978107213974, -0.01411935593932867, -0.03950066119432449, 0.041513118892908096, 0.040758732706308365, 0.11568295210599899, 0.04558560624718666, -0.009907940402626991, 0.04957812279462814, -0.08594119548797607, -0.05460398271679878, 0.10870140790939331, 0.02295181155204773, 0.03474370390176773, -0.023361695930361748, 0.10676588118076324, 0.04913194477558136, 0.03627947345376015, 0.01745915599167347, 0.010466905310750008, 0.08676822483539581, 0.017206784337759018, 0.012563667260110378, -0.041190002113580704, -0.09455448389053345, -0.03173033520579338, 0.040554314851760864, 0.02312559075653553, -0.029109837487339973, -0.02747625671327114, -0.07177577912807465, 0.046542130410671234, 0.08027828484773636, 0.009502006694674492, -0.012754957191646099, 0.01745404489338398, -0.006747556384652853, 0.0955066978931427, -0.0017926542786881328, 0.039398193359375, -0.01320609636604786, -0.01623418554663658, -0.010291965678334236, 0.037813700735569, 0.10510223358869553, 0.02905062772333622, 0.021297384053468704, 0.026918353512883186, -0.015321226790547371, 0.006582549773156643, -0.05638748034834862, 0.051711175590753555, 0.05669309198856354, 0.011593913659453392, -0.023983854800462723, -0.006521586328744888, 0.013647974468767643, -0.04328851029276848, -0.07078556716442108, -0.005546072032302618, -0.001288997707888484, -0.02490048110485077, -0.08396697044372559, -0.026646284386515617, 0.0009568372624926269, -0.04850650951266289, 0.06512755155563354, -0.03277657926082611, -0.0780295878648758, -0.12240646034479141, 0.028000857681035995, 0.038267556577920914, -0.14307783544063568, 0.02920660935342312, -0.02902011014521122, -3.500359468944225e-8, 0.06250600516796112, -0.08669605851173401, -0.012797924689948559, -0.025228342041373253, 0.015276072546839714, 0.01896081492304802, 0.09085866063833237, 0.01050923764705658, -0.06419515609741211, -0.06594576686620712, -0.045586541295051575, -0.017505714669823647, 0.01842035911977291, -0.026614684611558914, 0.006340520456433296, -0.0010314147220924497, 0.041333284229040146, 0.012241876684129238, 0.010378156788647175, -0.047387972474098206, -0.005601942073553801, -0.01860203593969345, -0.005239413119852543, -0.03361706808209419, -0.10025295615196228, 0.041254669427871704, 0.11189927160739899, 0.028922278434038162, 0.0660046860575676, -0.004310437478125095, 0.0374382883310318, 0.030764825642108917, 0.07681915909051895, 0.05991867929697037, 0.021990902721881866, -0.05028781294822693, -0.022454384714365005, 0.021944453939795494, -0.0062622567638754845, -0.007790148723870516, -0.01443176157772541, 0.08109983056783676, -0.028039297088980675, -0.0183089766651392, 0.007021380588412285, 0.018551867455244064, -0.09159143269062042, 0.02928856573998928, -0.05338140204548836, 0.06973356008529663, 0.015013703145086765, 0.014631655998528004, 0.0780898928642273, 0.038282375782728195, -0.007010551635175943, 0.0036843400448560715, 0.005565655883401632, -0.005194829311221838, -0.014752969145774841, 0.024979693815112114, 0.038644399493932724, 0.025638489052653313, -0.002326608868315816, 0.06081308424472809 ]
17,327,662
After years of neglect, the lighthouse, along with two acres of land, was sold to New Shoreham in 1984 for $1 USD. Following much renovation by the North Light Commission, it was relighted in 1989, and a museum opened on the first floor in 1993. Then, in 2008 the light underwent restoration at Georgetown Ironworks in Massachusetts and was returned in 2009. Finally, on 23 October 2010, a relighting ceremony took place.
[ 0.05060745030641556, 0.0005640974850393832, 0.12894569337368011, 0.05104606971144676, 0.02351837046444416, -0.01861013099551201, -0.13844069838523865, -0.07071130722761154, -0.10949764400720596, 0.00352267362177372, 0.0497673861682415, 0.0342719592154026, -0.028273576870560646, -0.029961440712213516, -0.039356306195259094, 0.061393216252326965, -0.002156387083232403, -0.05099519342184067, 0.02905397117137909, -0.013332766480743885, 0.03706451877951622, -0.0574253648519516, -0.004917277954518795, -0.10099513083696365, 0.050559476017951965, -0.023483088240027428, -0.010244688019156456, 0.08711986988782883, 0.04409508779644966, 0.003439679741859436, 0.001265442930161953, -0.026128536090254784, -0.11275308579206467, -0.025102399289608, 0.09374409168958664, 0.07257431745529175, 0.07359089702367783, -0.06429716944694519, 0.01908246986567974, 0.014541266486048698, -0.012610474601387978, -0.05068230256438255, -0.01753842644393444, -0.009740942157804966, -0.03278336673974991, 0.026457641273736954, 0.04447014257311821, -0.05703148618340492, 0.057151492685079575, -0.04348243400454521, 0.07708488404750824, -0.022387227043509483, -0.020717332139611244, -0.10097706317901611, 0.03874194622039795, 0.05139361321926117, -0.04057289659976959, 0.02627439610660076, 0.02671932429075241, -0.059130772948265076, 0.09236663579940796, 0.004129725508391857, -0.041667524725198746, -0.06353209912776947, 0.010926502756774426, 0.0020677712745964527, -0.06796079128980637, -0.0965234711766243, 0.07371094077825546, -0.07082393020391464, 0.04422277584671974, -0.03036845475435257, 0.06012888252735138, -0.08088671416044235, -0.09775848686695099, 0.011172663420438766, 0.042447954416275024, 0.012318621389567852, -0.1131327897310257, 0.020538771525025368, 0.10760233551263809, -0.023342888802289963, -0.0025661932304501534, 0.05585223436355591, 0.052465684711933136, -0.03595498576760292, -0.048947133123874664, 0.11119049042463303, 0.0710504874587059, 0.02175295166671276, 0.03752775862812996, -0.011156314983963966, -0.09367165714502335, -0.0015507055213674903, -0.03821888193488121, -0.04270973056554794, -0.028495414182543755, 0.01626364327967167, 0.016037972643971443, 0.024454249069094658, -0.005642205476760864, 0.07052487134933472, -0.006308199837803841, -0.03978869318962097, 0.005484219640493393, 0.00021882403234485537, -0.038402583450078964, 0.12486228346824646, -0.039853598922491074, -0.011756882071495056, 0.05698772147297859, 0.04002464935183525, -0.030639968812465668, 0.07279495894908905, -0.0007232436910271645, -0.014965119771659374, -0.022546369582414627, -0.06347149610519409, -0.028235694393515587, -0.011071698740124702, 0.08383101224899292, 0.03037608601152897, 0.049809955060482025, 0.019639592617750168, -0.03531988710165024, -0.02632955089211464, 0.02388790436089039, -1.729364881068687e-33, 0.016405101865530014, 0.10536549985408783, -0.10459225624799728, -0.017948893830180168, 0.04846166446805, 0.0037725844886153936, 0.08294017612934113, 0.07708856463432312, -0.13257548213005066, -0.022050047293305397, 0.08392944186925888, 0.04503817483782768, -0.031863413751125336, -0.016987407580018044, 0.037508249282836914, -0.01643921621143818, 0.05993378162384033, 0.016820808872580528, -0.03856669366359711, -0.08242348581552505, -0.10622426122426987, 0.025979923084378242, 0.0370580218732357, -0.01816374436020851, -0.04124270752072334, 0.00728051271289587, -0.02656390331685543, 0.006752385292202234, -0.02161039039492607, -0.02016969956457615, 0.04361829534173012, 0.016809016466140747, 0.07623331248760223, 0.018755264580249786, 0.04376831278204918, -0.011354263871908188, 0.08242719620466232, -0.057829372584819794, 0.0011120045091956854, -0.07746222615242004, -0.00015999512106645852, 0.10320235788822174, 0.04966837912797928, 0.03596075624227524, -0.027860360220074654, 0.02413817122578621, -0.041654255241155624, -0.024076616391539574, 0.07776667922735214, -0.039814941585063934, 0.09034862369298935, -0.015446331351995468, -0.14247123897075653, 0.030803129076957703, -0.07572084665298462, -0.059890661388635635, -0.058950502425432205, -0.013131543062627316, 0.04032040014863014, -0.020885735750198364, 0.0583716556429863, -0.01607629470527172, 0.06320639699697495, 0.06588587164878845, 0.029835352674126625, -0.03756009042263031, -0.02182355523109436, 0.04572287201881409, -0.06443657726049423, -0.022375451400876045, -0.017967605963349342, -0.02439379133284092, 0.02820581942796707, -0.040320005267858505, 0.09079079329967499, -0.018688231706619263, -0.01761307381093502, -0.013395626097917557, 0.0688791498541832, 0.04917715862393379, 0.037946779280900955, 0.02553033083677292, -0.010864892974495888, -0.03278327360749245, 0.050365205854177475, -0.03492853045463562, 0.015069924294948578, 0.020293019711971283, -0.050756003707647324, -0.018690472468733788, 0.0005648616934195161, 0.041076768189668655, 0.00607407046481967, -0.04271327331662178, -0.02839343622326851, -1.3859571552809138e-33, -0.043587565422058105, -0.0394732803106308, -0.048732250928878784, -0.04676719009876251, -0.05935515835881233, -0.018797943368554115, -0.027394890785217285, -0.02612697333097458, -0.0809788927435875, 0.030819514766335487, 0.04331700876355171, -0.03268248587846756, -0.01626802794635296, 0.08462217450141907, -0.08177407085895538, -0.0361686646938324, -0.013483535498380661, 0.005123704671859741, 0.02583782561123371, -0.0011677199508994818, 0.04318997263908386, 0.016804737970232964, 0.00839453935623169, 0.010321245528757572, -0.027496177703142166, 0.047552987933158875, 0.03427650034427643, -0.020242925733327866, -0.02637476660311222, -0.02262292057275772, -0.03154027834534645, 0.0479772612452507, 0.017737174406647682, 0.10610348731279373, 0.01909353956580162, 0.084586501121521, 0.05651593953371048, -0.07746279984712601, 0.008441132493317127, 0.07772203534841537, 0.09510846436023712, -0.03009595349431038, 0.016597583889961243, -0.019405720755457878, -0.023655571043491364, -0.07480031996965408, -0.02987583726644516, -0.0020657884888350964, 0.06717325747013092, -0.035484008491039276, -0.03483700379729271, 0.006622884422540665, -0.007413120940327644, -0.028972582891583443, -0.08132833242416382, 0.08297941833734512, 0.03635165095329285, 0.016499266028404236, -0.009183582849800587, 0.03836912289261818, 0.009622828103601933, -0.0051270658150315285, -0.05446957051753998, 0.042990416288375854, 0.032766636461019516, 0.09113232046365738, 0.08365079015493393, -0.0016245035221800208, -0.04983668401837349, -0.022699741646647453, 0.009576041251420975, 0.003171701915562153, 0.012115449644625187, -0.03749004006385803, 0.00006989938992774114, 0.0069907172583043575, 0.040820926427841187, 0.023125018924474716, -0.08614921569824219, -0.01337419357150793, -0.0007805982022546232, -0.01564321666955948, -0.019944723695516586, -0.014272567816078663, -0.001770312199369073, -0.1177498921751976, 0.05547918751835823, -0.050384536385536194, -0.1200060322880745, -0.02379562519490719, -0.0596407875418663, 0.024640830233693123, -0.0319473035633564, -0.05922012776136398, -0.030061151832342148, -3.783057778150578e-8, 0.010934272781014442, 0.08567006886005402, 0.00787415448576212, -0.03264010325074196, 0.05724826455116272, -0.019186852499842644, 0.05800041928887367, 0.05514383316040039, -0.05773801729083061, -0.029457803815603256, -0.06533809006214142, -0.06306532770395279, -0.006057119462639093, 0.0062352619133889675, -0.05543534830212593, -0.034502554684877396, 0.005479366518557072, -0.06871088594198227, -0.004805713426321745, -0.04741152748465538, -0.03540588170289993, -0.013493219390511513, 0.05213642120361328, 0.002609312068670988, -0.09842407703399658, 0.053075142204761505, 0.026350609958171844, 0.07872207462787628, 0.014154930599033833, 0.0461496002972126, 0.08194573223590851, 0.0150447441264987, 0.08044563233852386, 0.11100079864263535, -0.04061238467693329, -0.12623915076255798, -0.0751229003071785, -0.0007073247106745839, -0.04801807180047035, -0.021317504346370697, -0.02876468375325203, 0.02870120108127594, -0.11708726733922958, 0.04435065761208534, 0.06007618084549904, 0.0416133888065815, 0.03300023451447487, -0.050824373960494995, 0.025213681161403656, 0.05734337493777275, 0.0679493173956871, -0.009120199829339981, -0.02530696615576744, -0.018439196050167084, -0.005134943872690201, 0.030469337478280067, 0.04694027453660965, 0.023236427456140518, -0.060446612536907196, -0.031780701130628586, 0.030182816088199615, -0.043188463896512985, -0.053907353430986404, 0.03927428275346756 ]
17,327,662
Structure The building is made of brown granite. The tower is octagonal in shape, in height, and provides a focal plane height of . It contains a fourth-order Fresnel lens, which flashes white light every five seconds, and has a range of . The lighthouse does not have a foghorn. A wind generator and solar panels provide much of the power for the building. See also Block Island Southeast Light National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington County, Rhode Island References External links
[ 0.016267193481326103, 0.03442036733031273, 0.0533512718975544, 0.022950246930122375, 0.0012025131145492196, -0.04057386890053749, -0.02101607248187065, -0.0697096735239029, 0.02269662916660309, 0.019336208701133728, 0.03897961601614952, -0.02681838907301426, -0.055339086800813675, -0.02068985253572464, 0.01825568825006485, 0.04092293232679367, 0.008173057809472084, -0.053521670401096344, 0.033055730164051056, -0.025491761043667793, 0.16400213539600372, -0.05884397029876709, -0.03813256323337555, -0.01726871356368065, 0.0013980056392028928, 0.05703039839863777, -0.007831903174519539, 0.06731648743152618, 0.04016600176692009, -0.037527408450841904, 0.012261549010872841, -0.024365786463022232, -0.026088906452059746, 0.000954501680098474, 0.01033505704253912, -0.024923812597990036, 0.07388190925121307, 0.004518414381891489, 0.11126553267240524, 0.0028972947038710117, -0.09114611148834229, 0.01469433680176735, 0.039899274706840515, -0.023907916620373726, -0.060093238949775696, 0.003915298730134964, -0.017988847568631172, -0.08406700193881989, 0.0031032830011099577, -0.15702730417251587, 0.01619342900812626, -0.011989147402346134, 0.008595544844865799, -0.04560626670718193, 0.03524208813905716, 0.05189334228634834, -0.075454942882061, 0.0003651231818366796, 0.054439567029476166, -0.08417613059282303, 0.09832347184419632, 0.040817346423864365, -0.06610171496868134, -0.015561659820377827, -0.025354471057653427, 0.08426746726036072, -0.16419528424739838, -0.008954474702477455, 0.06608849763870239, -0.1300482600927353, 0.029216520488262177, 0.017187105491757393, 0.05202281475067139, 0.05284871533513069, 0.005039115436375141, 0.05367663502693176, -0.03530877083539963, 0.012941078282892704, -0.05404338613152504, 0.028788607567548752, 0.015221931040287018, 0.009524162858724594, -0.055775634944438934, 0.09957204014062881, 0.004649245645850897, 0.06188580021262169, 0.05003057420253754, 0.09924932569265366, 0.007633008528500795, -0.021929819136857986, 0.0606151819229126, 0.0021806492004543543, -0.08530189096927643, -0.01872178725898266, 0.09463156014680862, -0.002526445547118783, -0.09078722447156906, -0.08786837756633759, -0.048399392515420914, 0.016057750210165977, 0.07501698285341263, 0.01805708557367325, -0.03789513185620308, -0.00045427927398122847, -0.017896298319101334, -0.022990332916378975, 0.0251119714230299, 0.11602724343538284, 0.0041685220785439014, -0.041869018226861954, 0.03244654834270477, -0.04779522493481636, -0.008447322994470596, 0.032089460641145706, -0.0700964704155922, -0.05545032396912575, 0.04105674475431442, 0.009995562955737114, 0.027487024664878845, 0.04759503901004791, 0.09340345859527588, -0.02516247145831585, -0.008669694885611534, 0.032924097031354904, 0.025420213118195534, 0.009929889813065529, -0.045483093708753586, -1.829403858427479e-33, 0.05829886347055435, 0.12512542307376862, 0.009137504734098911, -0.06575919687747955, 0.13748890161514282, -0.031178094446659088, 0.045522309839725494, -0.02307138592004776, -0.008158466778695583, 0.058976154774427414, 0.005413435865193605, -0.0462760329246521, -0.024758433923125267, 0.0168930534273386, 0.01869630441069603, -0.022578490898013115, 0.05162092670798302, 0.02267175167798996, -0.08095704019069672, 0.01681894063949585, -0.040586989372968674, -0.004884879570454359, 0.003260222729295492, 0.00013448833487927914, -0.06793177872896194, -0.01870490424335003, -0.03065788745880127, -0.0030714094173163176, -0.07365363091230392, 0.02658112347126007, -0.0012791360495612025, -0.016228316351771355, 0.0762866735458374, 0.07767986506223679, 0.032519225031137466, -0.026750940829515457, 0.01500268466770649, -0.04286174848675728, 0.009565631859004498, -0.00438667694106698, 0.003786142449826002, 0.01350628212094307, -0.005798247177153826, 0.14921489357948303, -0.04244396835565567, -0.010416096076369286, 0.03583994135260582, -0.05241529643535614, 0.01924354024231434, -0.0047122035175561905, 0.060981594026088715, 0.008018446154892445, -0.17608807981014252, -0.010091262869536877, 0.08100523054599762, -0.04147772863507271, -0.05632222816348076, 0.030366208404302597, 0.08661231398582458, -0.03163076564669609, -0.006248691119253635, -0.0060576931573450565, -0.0370861254632473, 0.03018663078546524, -0.04485642537474632, -0.021002642810344696, -0.09413221478462219, -0.021330272778868675, -0.0705474391579628, -0.05002594739198685, 0.04761066660284996, -0.12522976100444794, 0.03581312671303749, 0.02912488393485546, 0.03325246647000313, -0.01573541760444641, -0.04674268886446953, -0.018060091882944107, -0.02003062516450882, 0.09024881571531296, -0.05888684093952179, -0.0660613626241684, -0.05208040028810501, -0.05080181360244751, -0.00946785882115364, -0.023458052426576614, 0.04462035000324249, -0.007325374986976385, -0.004123547114431858, -0.002465917030349374, -0.00913113821297884, -0.07724831253290176, 0.0187381524592638, -0.018039338290691376, -0.05499511584639549, -5.1129219631419675e-34, -0.042520128190517426, -0.0686877965927124, 0.01533574890345335, -0.129642054438591, -0.015871481969952583, -0.006941806524991989, -0.044118285179138184, -0.06670676171779633, 0.025542238727211952, 0.06490733474493027, -0.040934644639492035, 0.043152011930942535, -0.030980579555034637, 0.05963749438524246, -0.052755702286958694, -0.002251256490126252, 0.11601921170949936, 0.004091628827154636, -0.057066552340984344, 0.019373105838894844, -0.04690266773104668, -0.011393592692911625, 0.024987803772091866, 0.0661405473947525, 0.054443929344415665, 0.1039731353521347, -0.027494335547089577, -0.008479624055325985, 0.05175074189901352, -0.0549023263156414, -0.03553103283047676, 0.015561366453766823, 0.02831587754189968, 0.02856903336942196, -0.09357432276010513, 0.035521842539310455, 0.07911118119955063, -0.06987010687589645, 0.023297185078263283, -0.031772028654813766, 0.03087005391716957, -0.008737386204302311, 0.07246033847332001, -0.03179588541388512, -0.0754740759730339, -0.0472475029528141, 0.06479987502098083, -0.039830174297094345, -0.024058789014816284, -0.08142642676830292, -0.015642326325178146, 0.06980293244123459, 0.02543763257563114, 0.07105451077222824, 0.012362069450318813, -0.012220853008329868, -0.04659686237573624, 0.08562235534191132, -0.005630998872220516, 0.014580711722373962, 0.03218841552734375, -0.08957382291555405, -0.007565863896161318, 0.031655434519052505, 0.10005256533622742, 0.052590180188417435, 0.07578659802675247, 0.016448935493826866, -0.006828610319644213, 0.03328278288245201, -0.042137470096349716, -0.044725555926561356, -0.013417319394648075, 0.000486513803480193, 0.021343044936656952, -0.016735408455133438, 0.013009686954319477, -0.0011068328749388456, -0.06062709912657738, 0.013584366999566555, -0.02180054783821106, -0.041719354689121246, -0.10333683341741562, -0.06360642611980438, -0.008533371612429619, -0.0574551522731781, 0.05721178278326988, 0.007043629419058561, -0.06439114362001419, -0.05291736498475075, -0.028661908581852913, 0.08776740729808807, -0.09926193207502365, 0.041578322649002075, 0.06634318828582764, -3.9120383377166945e-8, 0.08800800144672394, -0.03405599296092987, 0.006850280333310366, -0.051114875823259354, -0.01653931848704815, -0.022968268021941185, 0.09584129601716995, 0.025175822898745537, -0.04608453810214996, -0.08145042508840561, 0.022563405334949493, -0.09240661561489105, 0.0407491959631443, -0.03363140672445297, 0.017806654796004295, -0.007914871908724308, -0.041595276445150375, 0.045431576669216156, 0.01714406907558441, -0.029236797243356705, -0.032423049211502075, -0.029618797823786736, 0.006679394282400608, -0.006433197762817144, -0.05307866632938385, 0.06097075715661049, 0.10717907547950745, 0.01086969394236803, 0.026087738573551178, 0.07235851138830185, 0.031695809215307236, 0.0482572466135025, 0.049374762922525406, 0.04198014736175537, -0.012932824902236462, -0.05406727269291878, -0.05843333154916763, -0.015376940369606018, -0.05135168507695198, 0.01994297280907631, 0.02330678701400757, 0.0011921536643058062, -0.05794353038072586, 0.05670330673456192, 0.015349186025559902, 0.02960619516670704, -0.0017039787489920855, 0.015849435701966286, -0.02646527998149395, 0.027767792344093323, 0.03811207413673401, 0.013079026713967323, 0.014826187863945961, 0.042409565299749374, -0.006355680990964174, -0.028281161561608315, 0.052441149950027466, 0.0005272316629998386, -0.01695284992456436, -0.03715034946799278, 0.05536085367202759, -0.003119570668786764, -0.01723266765475273, 0.04783400893211365 ]
17,327,662
References External links Lighthouse pics and info Lighthouse Friend information and photos Lighthouses in Washington County, Rhode Island Lighthouse museums in Rhode Island Museums in Washington County, Rhode Island New Shoreham, Rhode Island Lighthouses completed in 1867 Lighthouses on the National Register of Historic Places in Rhode Island National Register of Historic Places in Washington County, Rhode Island 1867 establishments in Rhode Island
[ 0.06192596256732941, -0.029554609209299088, 0.08545488119125366, 0.02264966443181038, 0.03930062800645828, 0.041508935391902924, -0.05970548093318939, -0.06526658684015274, -0.08494779467582703, 0.0011795121245086193, 0.03686065971851349, -0.00871297437697649, 0.004294809885323048, 0.023234985768795013, -0.0007294848910532892, -0.016146007925271988, -0.018674518913030624, 0.022234775125980377, 0.008000475354492664, 0.03620405122637749, 0.11741147190332413, -0.02496260218322277, -0.03911269083619118, -0.06423860788345337, 0.006710810586810112, -0.0019154301844537258, 0.03028365783393383, 0.0157303586602211, 0.053723495453596115, 0.008282970637083054, -0.004722480662167072, -0.034013859927654266, -0.040277764201164246, -0.05128609761595726, 0.03767992928624153, 0.02916308306157589, 0.04477567598223686, -0.013362136669456959, 0.030809985473752022, 0.01826271042227745, -0.052499279379844666, 0.035024337470531464, 0.017219433560967445, -0.029658053070306778, -0.0655164122581482, 0.04125099629163742, -0.02538471855223179, -0.13651645183563232, 0.04523823410272598, -0.06822015345096588, -0.009082433767616749, -0.02928680181503296, 0.022016121074557304, -0.040668610483407974, -0.012976746074855328, 0.034653328359127045, -0.01922629028558731, 0.01111574750393629, -0.11104875802993774, -0.05911417677998543, 0.03192503750324249, 0.0015397417591884732, -0.02668985351920128, -0.08215853571891785, -0.07936768233776093, 0.08091388642787933, -0.09063994884490967, 0.022613396868109703, 0.10169835388660431, -0.08780577033758163, -0.004989085718989372, 0.01584630087018013, -0.013048594817519188, -0.02223704196512699, -0.04329371079802513, -0.004305110778659582, -0.015246746130287647, 0.05409789830446243, -0.04421943798661232, 0.00364488922059536, -0.025199443101882935, -0.015546889044344425, -0.02231791988015175, 0.02634318545460701, -0.005043923854827881, 0.01374844741076231, -0.00966222956776619, 0.021325023844838142, 0.05576733499765396, -0.01381462998688221, 0.046186864376068115, 0.04462067782878876, -0.0008949832990765572, -0.06235577166080475, 0.06407024711370468, -0.020526323467493057, -0.08337326347827911, 0.03791039064526558, -0.0040693762712180614, -0.06593263894319534, 0.024862905964255333, 0.028216535225510597, -0.07589051872491837, -0.00470416434109211, -0.016068365424871445, 0.04198107495903969, -0.09855875372886658, 0.054145682603120804, 0.028506355360150337, -0.03940372169017792, 0.09665310382843018, 0.03664262220263481, -0.01404033973813057, 0.09421177208423615, -0.06465589255094528, -0.05326249077916145, -0.012272471562027931, -0.033492520451545715, 0.03169849142432213, 0.008741808123886585, -0.03210775926709175, -0.030433151870965958, 0.05001512169837952, 0.0021679468918591738, 0.02759532257914543, 0.014925521798431873, -0.07296260446310043, 3.406347529812825e-33, 0.009609103202819824, 0.10839074105024338, -0.015365003608167171, -0.03835219144821167, 0.07814981788396835, -0.01497431006282568, 0.04043835774064064, -0.014197750948369503, 0.006456408649682999, -0.04920545592904091, 0.04628796502947807, 0.0441337488591671, -0.054528649896383286, -0.02045130729675293, -0.005842040758579969, 0.050011638551950455, 0.06282955408096313, 0.04365982487797737, -0.029680965468287468, -0.029119759798049927, -0.07546564191579819, -0.034595344215631485, -0.017271913588047028, 0.01238186378031969, -0.08741310983896255, -0.040714625269174576, 0.01534958928823471, -0.03341894596815109, -0.027844522148370743, -0.00678509334102273, 0.03577902913093567, -0.07515281438827515, 0.0895630419254303, 0.06524725258350372, 0.042975760996341705, -0.07253606617450714, 0.07856080681085587, 0.0017619177233427763, -0.0012413840740919113, -0.0046638078056275845, 0.0501839853823185, -0.013591576367616653, 0.0021064544562250376, 0.13988831639289856, -0.07976360619068146, 0.050839923322200775, -0.02493685856461525, 0.00856409128755331, 0.08831434696912766, 0.020881321281194687, 0.06182309612631798, -0.04481266066431999, -0.14952585101127625, 0.04534101486206055, -0.030066706240177155, -0.0874083936214447, -0.09818840771913528, 0.017166320234537125, 0.03941333666443825, -0.006762977689504623, -0.007113437168300152, -0.05802999064326286, 0.043410155922174454, 0.03514336049556732, 0.021714771166443825, -0.03297810256481171, 0.009619073942303658, -0.025572579354047775, -0.009341615252196789, 0.020067691802978516, -0.005400292109698057, -0.07051704823970795, 0.03774900734424591, 0.0325264036655426, 0.12118350714445114, -0.035559605807065964, -0.06945211440324783, -0.05962413176894188, 0.06609255820512772, 0.03714078664779663, -0.0328715480864048, 0.010560007765889168, -0.06414928287267685, 0.016700079664587975, -0.007172600366175175, -0.09335464984178543, 0.022994980216026306, -0.02253696881234646, 0.04360998049378395, 0.028824619948863983, -0.011276070959866047, -0.0033201761543750763, 0.014644892886281013, 0.03039383329451084, -0.06559181958436966, -4.863924525317967e-33, -0.05759343132376671, -0.02549123950302601, 0.01491238921880722, -0.028246209025382996, -0.04570683836936951, -0.014662330038845539, -0.021514642983675003, -0.061773352324962616, 0.0412081740796566, -0.04383488744497299, -0.02968686632812023, -0.08302480727434158, -0.07245602458715439, 0.134615957736969, -0.09931933134794235, -0.04979977384209633, 0.06370840221643448, 0.0003853348607663065, -0.05204635113477707, 0.026286261156201363, -0.021900152787566185, -0.09735428541898727, 0.03152647614479065, 0.06657475978136063, 0.09021968394517899, 0.055020153522491455, 0.025980548933148384, -0.05101275071501732, -0.005409855395555496, -0.028864501044154167, 0.027046658098697662, 0.06476400792598724, 0.07870690524578094, 0.07642975449562073, -0.0824827030301094, 0.08027534186840057, 0.08563303202390671, -0.05366412177681923, 0.04267767071723938, 0.03844186291098595, 0.029881542548537254, -0.07053350657224655, 0.02106768824160099, 0.0004055210156366229, -0.10340434312820435, -0.14442332088947296, -0.05956818163394928, 0.00928037241101265, 0.029706820845603943, -0.024769458919763565, -0.016888108104467392, 0.020856231451034546, 0.01858426257967949, 0.01881808415055275, -0.09193772822618484, -0.00007487900438718498, -0.03612517938017845, 0.047866903245449066, 0.024575144052505493, 0.013416378758847713, 0.008452489972114563, -0.03885256499052048, -0.0732632577419281, 0.0790826678276062, 0.028356503695249557, -0.011556943878531456, 0.05332711338996887, -0.017035629600286484, -0.037166744470596313, 0.005203167907893658, -0.045630913227796555, -0.01641104929149151, 0.06768601387739182, 0.03269495069980621, -0.0026102226693183184, -0.006321038585156202, 0.000984683632850647, -0.005100652109831572, -0.04050548002123833, -0.0256886538118124, -0.028447961434721947, -0.018266325816512108, -0.0649794414639473, -0.008752246387302876, -0.13779059052467346, 0.03850005567073822, 0.08482372015714645, 0.0066864448599517345, -0.04912437126040459, -0.053586483001708984, 0.01310676895081997, 0.05335389822721481, -0.0734308734536171, 0.11298675090074539, 0.053656578063964844, -3.3465980209257395e-8, 0.1577369123697281, -0.023639697581529617, 0.030619224533438683, -0.017687685787677765, 0.010793238878250122, 0.04766825586557388, 0.06138916313648224, 0.06896267086267471, -0.0795704647898674, 0.022955363616347313, 0.006352568045258522, -0.08501846343278885, -0.0026815966702997684, -0.03684615716338158, 0.04219045490026474, -0.027128413319587708, -0.006943571846932173, 0.035407211631536484, 0.019454272463917732, -0.04501882195472717, -0.07573800534009933, -0.012108259834349155, 0.008332491852343082, -0.05285174772143364, -0.07430148124694824, 0.022019462659955025, 0.08519373834133148, 0.061664413660764694, -0.016872595995664597, -0.0006305040442384779, 0.06362925469875336, 0.0023296207655221224, 0.03292166814208031, 0.11581334471702576, 0.0012736311182379723, -0.06748536229133606, -0.0034483803901821375, -0.0518232099711895, -0.023089852184057236, 0.019776267930865288, -0.012662508524954319, 0.07515083253383636, -0.06408131122589111, 0.0295193362981081, 0.03978358209133148, -0.022006522864103317, 0.12817668914794922, -0.01584899052977562, 0.04412686452269554, 0.09550727158784866, 0.006285331677645445, -0.059785161167383194, 0.028814803808927536, -0.01631835475564003, -0.039446428418159485, 0.06141132116317749, -0.03747515752911568, 0.014939923770725727, 0.02208714745938778, 0.035106360912323, 0.037839919328689575, 0.07978188991546631, -0.03345247358083725, 0.03459899127483368 ]
17,327,666
The M43 motorway () is a Hungarian motorway that runs from the junction with the M5 Motorway west of Szeged to the Romanian border at Nagylak via Makó. Since 2015 it connects Hungary with Romania as the first border crossing on a motorway between the two countries.
[ 0.0024402139242738485, 0.048719119280576706, -0.09106054157018661, 0.055521316826343536, 0.01924007199704647, -0.019275996834039688, -0.08282554894685745, 0.013889200985431671, -0.08814497292041779, -0.029208505526185036, -0.009546048007905483, 0.044720523059368134, -0.04774357005953789, 0.035896074026823044, -0.04867084324359894, 0.030086977407336235, -0.01886550895869732, -0.019163651391863823, -0.011505183763802052, -0.008133597671985626, 0.03485602140426636, -0.030516276136040688, 0.004365689121186733, 0.015873843804001808, 0.020101893693208694, -0.0513257160782814, -0.061846308410167694, 0.06639211624860764, 0.0006543129566125572, -0.06579948961734772, -0.037395037710666656, 0.0760057345032692, -0.13839805126190186, -0.006855481304228306, 0.006450423039495945, -0.059770796447992325, -0.02120237424969673, -0.03675328567624092, 0.025115445256233215, -0.08852392435073853, 0.0845634713768959, 0.000762188050430268, 0.024241408333182335, 0.03225167095661163, 0.12639427185058594, 0.04085812345147133, 0.011792524717748165, 0.036122508347034454, 0.023160457611083984, 0.0035234952811151743, -0.06094376742839813, -0.03392301872372627, -0.10407312214374542, 0.027966300025582314, -0.0034573988523334265, -0.040087807923555374, -0.008744665421545506, 0.0565379299223423, 0.007044389843940735, -0.002818513661623001, 0.016811048611998558, -0.0284991804510355, -0.047382205724716187, -0.011388374492526054, -0.03908037021756172, -0.07377050817012787, 0.002470841398462653, 0.01042007002979517, 0.0009413199732080102, -0.038079772144556046, 0.010868079960346222, -0.12272313237190247, -0.024792512878775597, -0.004991488065570593, -0.06033962965011597, -0.020164845511317253, 0.056501250714063644, 0.03666536137461662, -0.027394702658057213, 0.07177474349737167, 0.04071272909641266, 0.040326640009880066, -0.019141286611557007, 0.006795375607907772, 0.13386021554470062, -0.049216076731681824, -0.03923766687512398, -0.04226507619023323, 0.10534071177244186, -0.032872412353754044, 0.013529458083212376, -0.06354417651891708, -0.08750240504741669, 0.021780729293823242, -0.009498786181211472, -0.008012569509446621, 0.009401236660778522, -0.0133979432284832, -0.01827925257384777, 0.06357012689113617, 0.0016407292569056153, -0.0021506939083337784, 0.047148991376161575, 0.01975058764219284, -0.010399292223155499, 0.15379145741462708, 0.03800828754901886, 0.03951068967580795, -0.041770610958337784, 0.009161059744656086, -0.006667877081781626, -0.028674323111772537, -0.003962078597396612, -0.11789286881685257, 0.07523257285356522, -0.021235767751932144, 0.0025275535881519318, 0.023469792678952217, 0.054426729679107666, 0.11030484735965729, -0.10330180078744888, -0.0068917046301066875, -0.001974254148080945, -0.01596233807504177, 0.06328608840703964, 0.05706087872385979, -0.03302701562643051, -1.4733541730329672e-34, -0.017220625653862953, -0.06421903520822525, 0.005011746659874916, 0.07870244979858398, 0.08137709647417068, 0.047070398926734924, -0.0155683234333992, 0.0012176359305158257, -0.023856237530708313, -0.0014785781968384981, -0.08992990851402283, -0.055889081209897995, 0.001139463041909039, -0.04184601455926895, 0.003209419548511505, -0.08062388002872467, 0.037605319172143936, -0.07260743528604507, -0.05748564004898071, 0.04280629754066467, -0.015401380136609077, -0.010546327568590641, -0.015185629948973656, -0.027825118973851204, 0.08720193803310394, 0.06616570055484772, 0.038208313286304474, -0.029628390446305275, 0.09646397083997726, 0.05515063554048538, -0.1163453459739685, 0.03665616735816002, -0.11178921163082123, -0.024545488879084587, -0.09697142988443375, -0.012070815078914165, -0.1322115957736969, -0.04828692227602005, -0.020198216661810875, -0.006373551208525896, 0.0372348427772522, -0.048703934997320175, -0.07277008146047592, 0.02273130789399147, -0.024628568440675735, -0.0008855727501213551, -0.005756895523518324, 0.06334571540355682, 0.05183161422610283, -0.04470125958323479, -0.03596672788262367, -0.03736431896686554, -0.058912161737680435, 0.024919085204601288, -0.06329996138811111, 0.06362906098365784, -0.022402392700314522, 0.020674461498856544, 0.02828492969274521, 0.04275248572230339, -0.013165384531021118, -0.06875687092542648, -0.006718851160258055, 0.07181273400783539, 0.13925395905971527, 0.048091061413288116, -0.08392094075679779, 0.07659365236759186, 0.06349985301494598, 0.04394753277301788, 0.017778167501091957, -0.015303924679756165, 0.0869380533695221, 0.11899011582136154, 0.011471924372017384, -0.008106560446321964, -0.05060247331857681, 0.0647292360663414, 0.07552467286586761, -0.030782727524638176, -0.04037267342209816, 0.016764087602496147, 0.01454649306833744, -0.023545516654849052, 0.010776427574455738, 0.05504843592643738, 0.027964962646365166, -0.09262315183877945, 0.025818752124905586, -0.021739231422543526, 0.01964210718870163, -0.007501633837819099, 0.08366921544075012, 0.02044101059436798, -0.036772314459085464, -1.5649271803840648e-33, 0.047144584357738495, 0.04173392429947853, 0.07435314357280731, -0.03761476278305054, -0.046706367284059525, 0.0018528305226936936, 0.018273690715432167, 0.0060271574184298515, -0.06865248084068298, 0.14652270078659058, 0.014678031206130981, -0.06566180288791656, 0.051568273454904556, 0.010814910754561424, 0.01872270181775093, -0.03793688863515854, 0.12105272710323334, 0.003758178325369954, 0.024606289342045784, -0.03588918223977089, -0.06016530841588974, -0.043795451521873474, -0.0017681227764114738, -0.02193053439259529, -0.04907975345849991, -0.00006623274384764954, -0.024848617613315582, -0.08566311001777649, 0.0037554651498794556, 0.052369292825460434, -0.08097298443317413, -0.042518243193626404, -0.014711392112076283, -0.03875488042831421, 0.03510897234082222, 0.11990120261907578, -0.007190353702753782, 0.06374651193618774, -0.030709175392985344, 0.04681248962879181, 0.06635448336601257, 0.02778857946395874, -0.0008309411932714283, 0.09105493128299713, -0.018161291256546974, -0.011966818012297153, 0.006084236316382885, 0.07938101887702942, 0.011854022741317749, -0.10138610750436783, 0.0580865778028965, -0.002961251186206937, 0.02924385294318199, 0.004474229644984007, -0.015544945374131203, 0.018423186615109444, -0.009178846143186092, -0.007229646667838097, -0.07800368964672089, 0.06187302619218826, 0.07565993815660477, -0.02727474458515644, -0.0926784798502922, -0.0507332906126976, 0.044204793870449066, -0.044299155473709106, -0.06903250515460968, -0.041814688593149185, 0.0016032286221161485, 0.0011318797478452325, -0.03753761947154999, 0.018123164772987366, 0.006073379423469305, -0.020545948296785355, 0.02017837204039097, -0.03249872103333473, 0.02545410767197609, -0.003287253901362419, 0.015631241723895073, -0.10559938102960587, 0.07037932425737381, -0.0870426818728447, -0.06779716163873672, 0.04431230202317238, -0.026675855740904808, -0.095219187438488, 0.03724898397922516, -0.007723779883235693, 0.08985096216201782, 0.0264901015907526, -0.03416247293353081, 0.07910287380218506, -0.06539075821638107, 0.0642971396446228, 0.007414454128593206, -3.059402331473393e-8, 0.07878101617097855, -0.003371325321495533, -0.041694123297929764, 0.0270274356007576, -0.020599735900759697, 0.02530238963663578, -0.037884969264268875, -0.007808036170899868, 0.007373719941824675, 0.0626412108540535, 0.03523452207446098, 0.02239515446126461, -0.05373762175440788, -0.013955138623714447, -0.049205582588911057, 0.058274995535612106, -0.01809486374258995, 0.01997295767068863, 0.03795471414923668, 0.0907895416021347, 0.01988026313483715, -0.06368161737918854, -0.038258813321590424, 0.05301729962229729, -0.007107628975063562, -0.0637839287519455, 0.014261097647249699, 0.08534660190343857, 0.021809956058859825, -0.037411149591207504, -0.021447645500302315, 0.02755051478743553, 0.005696474574506283, 0.07558302581310272, -0.08327412605285645, 0.00857264269143343, 0.01362582203000784, -0.019717836752533913, 0.032599736005067825, -0.030588746070861816, 0.03725624084472656, -0.04567084088921547, 0.0655270516872406, 0.027592256665229797, -0.062395304441452026, -0.06699427962303162, -0.04056888073682785, -0.039847034960985184, -0.06591296941041946, -0.034386713057756424, -0.012131457217037678, 0.08206375688314438, 0.031233102083206177, 0.03947708383202553, 0.03578879311680794, -0.038134705275297165, 0.04190901666879654, 0.0022328863851726055, -0.012636957690119743, -0.004587461240589619, 0.006267555058002472, -0.00044557175715453923, 0.04728888347744942, -0.012131959199905396 ]
17,327,666
Openings timeline 1: Szeged; M5 – Szeged-north (3 km): 2005.12.10. 2/A: Szeged-north – Szeged-Sándorfalva (4.4 km): 2010.04.01. 2/B: Szeged-Sándorfalva – Szeged-Hódmezővásárhely (3.3 km): 2010.10.07. 2/C: Szeged-Hódmezővásárhely – Makó (23.9 km): 2011.04.09. 3: Makó – Csanádpalota ( border) (23.1 km): 2015.07.11. Junctions, exits and rest area The route is full length motorway. The maximum speed limit is 130km/h, with (2x2 lane road with stop lane).
[ 0.08167959004640579, 0.048484109342098236, -0.07218584418296814, -0.028381450101733208, 0.0026419309433549643, 0.03960604593157768, -0.12708680331707, 0.01955263875424862, -0.1057332307100296, 0.0030753507744520903, -0.04014185443520546, -0.00919287744909525, -0.02428371086716652, 0.006714690942317247, -0.027141908183693886, 0.038984496146440506, 0.050086650997400284, -0.04709126427769661, -0.0022769232746213675, -0.002625354565680027, 0.07650969177484512, -0.04599853605031967, 0.04809565469622612, -0.01025655958801508, 0.00006512857362395152, 0.007683493662625551, -0.06928087770938873, 0.05212469398975372, -0.05104079842567444, -0.12247788161039352, 0.02744331955909729, 0.009134006686508656, -0.06675808131694794, -0.06303396075963974, 0.003609041916206479, -0.006622859742492437, -0.0524284653365612, -0.01909303478896618, 0.005151390563696623, -0.024407021701335907, 0.0544586218893528, -0.008171245455741882, 0.006754682864993811, 0.05352785065770149, 0.06538703292608261, 0.010739460587501526, -0.03266312554478645, -0.01721474714577198, 0.012656942009925842, -0.04382266104221344, -0.07718398422002792, -0.06500634551048279, -0.04366041347384453, -0.016186010092496872, -0.009243912063539028, 0.014725557528436184, -0.06522467732429504, -0.008550356142222881, 0.007878662087023258, -0.035330887883901596, 0.04144370183348656, -0.05882794037461281, -0.05283215641975403, -0.057843249291181564, -0.025867143645882607, -0.11173467338085175, -0.014718009158968925, -0.024646544829010963, -0.000023442775272997096, 0.07833902537822723, 0.02870241180062294, -0.04121232032775879, -0.09363950788974762, -0.018564362078905106, -0.025241713970899582, -0.01359766349196434, 0.025485804304480553, 0.06461767107248306, 0.0017668703803792596, -0.1067519411444664, 0.030146094039082527, -0.013373138383030891, 0.004601773340255022, 0.018140168860554695, 0.051641736179590225, 0.003699707565829158, 0.02028297446668148, 0.029984289780259132, 0.08476213365793228, 0.017698312178254128, 0.06437494605779648, 0.006621100008487701, -0.04221005737781525, 0.0031084069050848484, 0.057699255645275116, -0.01613272912800312, -0.05909549444913864, -0.009444452822208405, -0.010425807908177376, 0.02029976062476635, 0.058195192366838455, -0.009371038526296616, 0.0250330101698637, 0.054023146629333496, 0.05781228467822075, 0.12332718819379807, 0.02795715071260929, 0.03438477963209152, -0.04114369675517082, 0.055844493210315704, 0.05336920917034149, 0.0052144164219498634, 0.08050159364938736, -0.057305846363306046, -0.0196471456438303, 0.046711452305316925, -0.042610567063093185, 0.046393848955631256, 0.04103267937898636, 0.07278456538915634, -0.06408899277448654, -0.008575192652642727, -0.01532274391502142, 0.02312968485057354, 0.05774590000510216, 0.06175176054239273, 0.006376767065376043, 6.725303666797736e-33, -0.03618747740983963, 0.003861683886498213, -0.01044733077287674, 0.08838413655757904, 0.0024863015860319138, -0.00766029953956604, -0.06884963810443878, 0.013434677384793758, -0.037425149232149124, 0.06820657849311829, -0.08816961944103241, -0.06490785628557205, -0.038838110864162445, -0.054957807064056396, 0.07386185973882675, -0.08119875192642212, 0.08003105968236923, -0.032305195927619934, -0.10849836468696594, -0.010746331885457039, -0.009066137485206127, -0.059658441692590714, -0.04282180964946747, -0.0207668486982584, 0.05267170071601868, -0.0027179757598787546, 0.07396309822797775, -0.045236945152282715, 0.04226632043719292, 0.05586083605885506, -0.02888219989836216, -0.007315824273973703, -0.05111733824014664, 0.07503829896450043, -0.05335720628499985, 0.07093583792448044, -0.03877314552664757, -0.048327602446079254, -0.027368733659386635, -0.023364000022411346, 0.004028306808322668, -0.0589337982237339, -0.04448249936103821, 0.06508399546146393, -0.0800708457827568, 0.019112663343548775, -0.02469506673514843, 0.062342703342437744, 0.022872569039463997, 0.03773833438754082, -0.049225594848394394, -0.0033128366339951754, -0.06347085535526276, 0.024758217856287956, -0.07349488139152527, 0.048394519835710526, 0.006483444012701511, 0.03823418542742729, -0.04412559047341347, 0.13524717092514038, 0.02272620238363743, -0.031443119049072266, 0.025989482179284096, 0.045498449355363846, 0.08534016460180283, -0.006125351879745722, -0.07664105296134949, 0.01059729140251875, 0.031940583139657974, -0.023476598784327507, 0.006481414195150137, -0.05515163391828537, 0.13330011069774628, 0.12706658244132996, 0.0449538379907608, -0.03532399609684944, -0.02631482481956482, 0.033543623983860016, 0.04243585094809532, -0.03333282098174095, -0.10538780689239502, 0.09547014534473419, -0.05058462545275688, -0.048893049359321594, 0.04802187904715538, -0.0787917748093605, 0.009868922643363476, -0.04552729055285454, -0.03139299899339676, -0.022911163046956062, -0.021961670368909836, -0.0006573706632480025, 0.07454730570316315, 0.04480235278606415, -0.06632055342197418, -5.7275245926945926e-33, 0.010026073083281517, 0.05654418468475342, 0.013494635932147503, 0.0041652037762105465, 0.010612514801323414, 0.09967485815286636, 0.12492629885673523, 0.0983843132853508, -0.03589742258191109, 0.0674312487244606, -0.012085694819688797, -0.026689110323786736, 0.12228638678789139, -0.04766777157783508, 0.024738632142543793, -0.12407393753528595, 0.14182205498218536, -0.03089628554880619, -0.002798572415485978, 0.010161140002310276, -0.035334568470716476, -0.046097707003355026, -0.04362672567367554, 0.006643238477408886, 0.06519443541765213, 0.08481010794639587, 0.019766919314861298, -0.07466809451580048, -0.11884556710720062, 0.05712507292628288, -0.05717189237475395, -0.060674265027046204, -0.04940423741936684, 0.003464792389422655, -0.03910934925079346, 0.034805286675691605, -0.03221801668405533, 0.07750221341848373, -0.02706354483962059, 0.04048732668161392, 0.06466168165206909, -0.0017364050727337599, 0.06779593229293823, 0.07420790940523148, 0.05018613860011101, -0.03800361976027489, -0.049357205629348755, 0.020319128409028053, -0.014040742069482803, -0.05478937178850174, 0.008394693955779076, 0.03847106546163559, 0.007036262191832066, 0.037711650133132935, 0.05084719508886337, 0.01471452135592699, -0.00979799497872591, -0.03086095117032528, -0.04094603285193443, 0.01524609699845314, 0.10399308800697327, 0.05943846330046654, -0.02967565879225731, 0.09184408187866211, 0.06585607677698135, -0.057479050010442734, -0.0726359486579895, -0.044015392661094666, 0.016864143311977386, -0.05911044776439667, -0.02211233787238598, 0.03894581273198128, -0.01097858976572752, 0.007683746051043272, -0.011873207986354828, -0.049858458340168, -0.00047267458285205066, -0.00792633555829525, 0.045732803642749786, -0.08100975304841995, -0.03978370130062103, -0.014849330298602581, 0.001225559040904045, 0.04553882032632828, -0.045988332480192184, -0.036957550793886185, 0.04762477055191994, -0.03520796075463295, 0.09765902906656265, -0.002927243011072278, 0.034111615270376205, 0.043363239616155624, -0.06496982276439667, 0.019687319174408913, -0.004753976594656706, -5.6015739602344183e-8, 0.04962138459086418, -0.0030536032281816006, -0.07651698589324951, 0.02863730490207672, 0.06603115797042847, 0.032290004193782806, 0.014551960863173008, 0.06395605206489563, -0.0243802759796381, 0.052142612636089325, 0.07704463601112366, 0.07608997076749802, -0.04556313902139664, 0.02271180786192417, -0.06483880430459976, 0.006198160350322723, -0.00395267503336072, 0.02080760896205902, -0.019984472543001175, -0.03998687118291855, -0.03257482871413231, 0.012998783029615879, -0.05991721898317337, 0.030690841376781464, -0.016282539814710617, -0.020452959463000298, -0.06274833530187607, 0.03382245823740959, 0.08974670618772507, -0.036299023777246475, -0.03289458900690079, -0.006787370890378952, -0.024967830628156662, 0.054732371121644974, -0.08507824689149857, 0.05120411142706871, -0.0576031468808651, 0.0634121522307396, 0.08409295231103897, 0.08688410371541977, 0.024612048640847206, -0.05132370442152023, 0.09245353192090988, 0.02215508557856083, -0.04276736080646515, -0.016260065138339996, -0.053422994911670685, -0.005607262719422579, -0.04176666960120201, -0.04363085702061653, -0.04734411835670471, 0.04321244731545448, -0.0220160074532032, 0.01137273758649826, 0.06560564041137695, 0.0003632818697951734, -0.02025306597352028, -0.054421521723270416, -0.06460677832365036, 0.04775089770555496, -0.001071488717570901, -0.04713870957493782, -0.037789177149534225, 0.027741190046072006 ]
17,327,666
Maintenance The operation and maintenance of the road by Hungarian Public Road Nonprofit Pte Ltd Co. This activity is provided by this highway engineer. near Makó, kilometre trench 35 Payment From February 1, 2016, the M43 motorway is fully charged. The motorway can be used instead of the national sticker with the following county stickers: European Route(s) Significant artifacts Bridge Ferenc Móra Bridge (; ) over Tisza river See also
[ -0.028557632118463516, 0.07872966676950455, -0.026109198108315468, 0.026731928810477257, -0.011838833801448345, -0.04500855132937431, -0.07972905784845352, 0.03304014354944229, -0.07215963304042816, 0.024282289668917656, 0.007262207567691803, -0.004925776273012161, -0.11254361271858215, 0.0655587688088417, -0.06855474412441254, 0.0531838983297348, 0.003172600641846657, 0.026358306407928467, 0.02028360404074192, 0.01743084378540516, 0.01966695673763752, 0.047248221933841705, 0.06063065677881241, -0.010785216465592384, -0.007339410949498415, -0.022626440972089767, -0.060406580567359924, 0.12827067077159882, 0.027407098561525345, -0.07747252285480499, -0.05473954603075981, 0.07660345733165741, -0.048319946974515915, -0.05166769400238991, 0.09072080999612808, 0.030151477083563805, -0.050344400107860565, -0.06321082264184952, 0.0043825735338032246, -0.09970369189977646, 0.056492097675800323, -0.04747173562645912, 0.0022160110529512167, -0.0209207646548748, 0.10228367894887924, 0.06453800201416016, 0.049950260668992996, -0.024745529517531395, 0.049408894032239914, 0.03110196813941002, -0.03472726792097092, -0.0462665818631649, -0.04608117789030075, 0.0016731785144656897, -0.055785875767469406, -0.062266312539577484, 0.012680821120738983, 0.0772840827703476, 0.033829253166913986, -0.03599097579717636, 0.021651091054081917, -0.0028799455612897873, -0.09907599538564682, 0.02665388211607933, -0.07810695469379425, -0.05562492832541466, -0.008539533242583275, -0.04979218542575836, -0.05607513710856438, -0.02051858976483345, 0.032496377825737, -0.07737075537443161, 0.0333702526986599, -0.022094694897532463, -0.027598615735769272, 0.026317888870835304, 0.044171035289764404, -0.024058109149336815, -0.04335496574640274, 0.01594858057796955, 0.02519349567592144, 0.022940605878829956, -0.011493717320263386, 0.028791438788175583, 0.07399549335241318, -0.030337467789649963, -0.03147738799452782, -0.00032068786094896495, 0.11169561743736267, -0.024670151993632317, 0.030555829405784607, -0.03137114271521568, -0.061389822512865067, 0.0475102961063385, -0.032146841287612915, -0.04934743046760559, 0.040848586708307266, 0.04988406226038933, -0.09168459475040436, 0.08101247996091843, -0.005636379588395357, 0.05132593214511871, -0.04423559457063675, -0.029687924310564995, 0.0038056480698287487, 0.16771240532398224, 0.039429739117622375, 0.08152811229228973, 0.0077490475960075855, 0.018513062968850136, -0.018535949289798737, -0.04624922573566437, -0.029924994334578514, -0.13908527791500092, 0.05441013723611832, -0.013092916458845139, -0.0313107930123806, 0.007935109548270702, 0.07458086311817169, 0.056103985756635666, -0.013505733571946621, -0.0624203160405159, -0.03301399201154709, -0.051152486354112625, 0.04045035317540169, 0.06465679407119751, 0.041660379618406296, 1.37552693880477e-33, -0.00016736263933125883, 0.05933696776628494, -0.002380921971052885, 0.011877172626554966, 0.03392723947763443, -0.007441739086061716, 0.022107506170868874, -0.03859126567840576, -0.012304257601499557, -0.004527744837105274, -0.09286756068468094, 0.011402541771531105, -0.0033503652084618807, -0.11628946661949158, -0.04097313433885574, -0.08552904427051544, 0.04900682717561722, 0.0019948750268667936, -0.046769507229328156, 0.08790706098079681, 0.07341459393501282, -0.03692062944173813, -0.016560057178139687, -0.06468050926923752, 0.03945671766996384, 0.03635166957974434, 0.08593693375587463, -0.03395826742053032, 0.05635146051645279, 0.059250760823488235, -0.04349970445036888, 0.09966640174388885, -0.05078433081507683, -0.038155850023031235, -0.1183687150478363, 0.005454019643366337, -0.06742727011442184, -0.0428357757627964, -0.03902357071638107, -0.06000257283449173, -0.01534400787204504, -0.07330292463302612, -0.07082333415746689, -0.007728246506303549, -0.006317391060292721, -0.06587616354227066, -0.002830144017934799, 0.027798153460025787, 0.039225026965141296, 0.02827257663011551, -0.0017050517490133643, -0.022512398660182953, -0.12988072633743286, 0.07707995921373367, -0.03312716633081436, 0.029569504782557487, -0.04625175520777702, -0.042585339397192, 0.004564025439321995, 0.017016775906085968, -0.004246916621923447, -0.06199294701218605, 0.0026959353126585484, 0.09665751457214355, 0.01654018647968769, 0.01814214512705803, -0.01993909478187561, 0.0293571799993515, 0.03246213123202324, 0.01541122980415821, -0.016781367361545563, -0.019073447212576866, 0.04394771531224251, 0.04917573556303978, -0.04429531842470169, -0.030460916459560394, -0.0363982692360878, 0.08243070542812347, 0.1208144947886467, 0.04986121132969856, -0.07484687119722366, 0.0011745657538995147, -0.0004972958122380078, 0.021000949665904045, 0.10912589728832245, 0.06509934365749359, 0.014545018784701824, -0.046452347189188004, 0.02486182563006878, 0.013126219622790813, -0.039355672895908356, -0.038972217589616776, -0.01457140315324068, -0.005030347034335136, -0.018844768404960632, -2.7039689003743762e-33, 0.06068887561559677, 0.06251668930053711, -0.008202839642763138, 0.006962162908166647, -0.07780259847640991, -0.0138724185526371, -0.011420040391385555, 0.001380700385197997, -0.03645014390349388, 0.1184883564710617, -0.018873445689678192, -0.051560986787080765, -0.000693467736709863, -0.05749677121639252, -0.025602152571082115, -0.03987324982881546, 0.04393754526972771, -0.051672741770744324, -0.005008039064705372, 0.011735915206372738, -0.06395849585533142, 0.03656876087188721, -0.027013186365365982, 0.003828214481472969, -0.00038586201844736934, 0.015396881848573685, -0.06222441419959068, -0.07722000032663345, 0.023699026554822922, 0.03776514530181885, -0.0754149779677391, -0.064629927277565, -0.04860251396894455, -0.013890068046748638, 0.017326580360531807, 0.10014723986387253, 0.004753479268401861, 0.09545028209686279, -0.010545969940721989, 0.06483086943626404, 0.07563889771699905, 0.017879948019981384, -0.0031046168878674507, 0.06013701483607292, -0.008369694463908672, -0.06673812866210938, -0.01754867471754551, -0.014047467149794102, 0.05103011429309845, -0.028812430799007416, 0.05152720957994461, 0.026625003665685654, 0.013449272140860558, 0.02403227612376213, -0.051788199692964554, 0.07603543251752853, -0.04245016723871231, 0.01813547872006893, -0.14545822143554688, 0.09871729463338852, 0.0961485356092453, 0.0060827224515378475, -0.0310800950974226, 0.019091302528977394, 0.0902351662516594, -0.01881718449294567, -0.01954740099608898, -0.05306331068277359, 0.0010403427295386791, 0.04800649359822273, -0.04222984239459038, 0.003306104801595211, 0.015688559040427208, -0.013940908014774323, 0.09060696512460709, -0.04217017814517021, 0.011215852573513985, 0.03552756458520889, 0.00486335065215826, -0.05331655964255333, 0.06664716452360153, -0.04286819323897362, -0.04707152023911476, 0.0475224032998085, 0.0018961721798405051, -0.09924616664648056, 0.008427917957305908, -0.04008914530277252, 0.07215608656406403, 0.04386861249804497, -0.021991077810525894, 0.03393535315990448, -0.09234816581010818, 0.044669460505247116, -0.062313176691532135, -3.6136427183919295e-8, 0.03670783340930939, 0.07020533829927444, -0.07329145818948746, 0.01880614086985588, -0.012835252098739147, -0.028626063838601112, -0.028638074174523354, 0.03537115082144737, -0.010986428707838058, 0.05988334119319916, 0.08925288915634155, 0.03670097887516022, -0.03959358111023903, 0.020738093182444572, -0.0647624060511589, 0.05925481766462326, -0.02178596705198288, 0.013695412315428257, -0.029909750446677208, 0.01732797361910343, -0.01702008955180645, -0.07594672590494156, 0.0017687694635242224, 0.047814518213272095, -0.041672032326459885, -0.044425833970308304, -0.008645141497254372, 0.10361281037330627, 0.026112888008356094, -0.0037222104147076607, -0.06682060658931732, 0.06065742298960686, 0.03789293393492699, 0.042066026479005814, 0.04984118416905403, 0.044078368693590164, 0.006835030857473612, -0.018374880775809288, -0.012139490805566311, 0.05616820603609085, -0.06391237676143646, -0.017282797023653984, 0.07707767933607101, 0.022496430203318596, 0.01816769875586033, 0.03673529624938965, -0.09713507443666458, -0.05639089643955231, -0.051761094480752945, -0.0738239511847496, 0.0037463195621967316, 0.042313914746046066, 0.03673018887639046, 0.04681729897856712, 0.03252434358000755, 0.06028028205037117, 0.09509088844060898, 0.0037046249490231276, -0.03281532600522041, 0.012452556751668453, 0.01947597786784172, -0.09314345568418503, 0.025992531329393387, -0.018865859135985374 ]
17,327,666
See also Roads in Hungary Transport in Hungary International E-road network External links National Toll Payment Services Plc. (in Hungarian, some information also in English) Hungarian Public Road Non-Profit Ltd. (Magyar Közút Nonprofit Zrt.) National Infrastructure Developer Ltd. 43
[ -0.012458092533051968, -0.009031428024172783, -0.035707585513591766, 0.029554789885878563, 0.0016679571708664298, -0.07212536036968231, -0.07462628930807114, 0.08343227952718735, -0.03270845115184784, -0.07369042932987213, -0.022942768409848213, 0.0035455040633678436, 0.0015087658539414406, 0.051759250462055206, -0.05516210198402405, -0.03908843547105789, -0.04415033757686615, 0.0376034677028656, -0.003570206928998232, -0.049149222671985626, -0.013696356676518917, 0.015233870595693588, 0.1041242927312851, -0.015563945285975933, -0.04477534070611, -0.12060356140136719, 0.02389526180922985, 0.08392351120710373, 0.06815542280673981, -0.056475091725587845, -0.05955543369054794, 0.010846167802810669, -0.023004336282610893, -0.00976644828915596, -0.02280879206955433, -0.04788639396429062, 0.005926523823291063, -0.0723949745297432, 0.006534859072417021, -0.09661541134119034, 0.08937240391969681, -0.00469183549284935, -0.05046211555600166, -0.0433327741920948, 0.0849764347076416, -0.01792982593178749, 0.04313923418521881, -0.06075448542833328, -0.07929801940917969, -0.00551713677123189, 0.022609587758779526, -0.049087438732385635, -0.019124379381537437, 0.07838968187570572, 0.003216791432350874, -0.06744497269392014, -0.023457763716578484, 0.0174848735332489, -0.007636901456862688, 0.007980750873684883, 0.05644148588180542, 0.041623398661613464, -0.046412453055381775, -0.000747784273698926, -0.0433807410299778, 0.021080464124679565, 0.010358326137065887, 0.1012534648180008, -0.06740643829107285, -0.11310053616762161, 0.024782270193099976, -0.10033069550991058, 0.004856538958847523, 0.10128779709339142, -0.02899465709924698, -0.03548487648367882, 0.06920089572668076, 0.024331109598279, -0.07940882444381714, -0.0006068326183594763, 0.08160312473773956, 0.07612104713916779, 0.014076213352382183, 0.01616666465997696, 0.050690244883298874, 0.00872736144810915, -0.0650743618607521, -0.014750252477824688, 0.0752362385392189, -0.016470815986394882, -0.03029097430408001, -0.04381144046783447, 0.015607603825628757, 0.09204112738370895, 0.031013181433081627, -0.012375657446682453, 0.07084105908870697, 0.007045601028949022, -0.019416987895965576, 0.06475222855806351, 0.028529200702905655, 0.03159112483263016, 0.0012620041379705071, 0.051420919597148895, -0.010535345412790775, 0.13514173030853271, 0.06850145757198334, 0.06539245694875717, -0.0271232221275568, 0.024656148627400398, 0.026899492368102074, -0.0715889111161232, -0.06042012944817543, -0.1565864086151123, -0.05730330944061279, -0.06307663023471832, -0.05540372431278229, 0.06425458192825317, 0.047089383006095886, -0.004220595117658377, -0.03450237959623337, -0.009430876933038235, -0.032348841428756714, -0.08104614913463593, 0.09271415323019028, 0.019077537581324577, 0.01834670826792717, 9.963125530649962e-34, -0.07544026523828506, 0.0164365042001009, 0.056490082293748856, -0.04656977951526642, 0.026781203225255013, 0.014632613398134708, -0.007412588689476252, 0.027313753962516785, -0.005968962796032429, -0.03324270620942116, -0.07959078997373581, 0.068472720682621, 0.03847319260239601, -0.033620063215494156, 0.006952204741537571, -0.021365394815802574, 0.07999943196773529, -0.028487252071499825, 0.003939843270927668, 0.11458907276391983, 0.01915261521935463, -0.03877132758498192, 0.05281757563352585, -0.04697663336992264, 0.0911475121974945, -0.051627881824970245, 0.029094303026795387, -0.04391704872250557, 0.07653824985027313, 0.01545103918761015, 0.03923029452562332, 0.05045681819319725, -0.0705934688448906, 0.053193945437669754, 0.03136390447616577, 0.004698286764323711, -0.04104255139827728, -0.051820479333400726, 0.0003651656152214855, -0.012650776654481888, 0.02654561959207058, -0.08568727225065231, -0.09645305573940277, 0.029533660039305687, -0.031915333122015, 0.05250438302755356, 0.011176833882927895, -0.0181595329195261, 0.06664753705263138, -0.02877235598862171, -0.028053143993020058, 0.03102899342775345, -0.15347722172737122, 0.019274892285466194, 0.011114404536783695, 0.01303951907902956, -0.037540096789598465, 0.030830642208456993, 0.032059479504823685, -0.03537121042609215, -0.06874775886535645, -0.06716585904359818, 0.011461848393082619, 0.038258492946624756, 0.0443539023399353, 0.008059808984398842, -0.07083842158317566, -0.022967496886849403, -0.004293080884963274, -0.04451237991452217, -0.04446480795741081, -0.0028644846752285957, 0.01053033210337162, 0.055687565356492996, 0.016947757452726364, -0.027139851823449135, -0.14009737968444824, 0.03276413306593895, 0.056736111640930176, 0.0829995721578598, -0.05842256173491478, 0.018052471801638603, -0.048879753798246384, 0.00461012264713645, 0.09833648055791855, 0.03091520071029663, -0.002478189766407013, -0.04152264446020126, 0.03780674189329147, -0.0218425914645195, -0.004970227368175983, 0.06565956026315689, -0.05347549170255661, 0.06164512038230896, -0.008220802992582321, -2.3786343083949997e-33, -0.0087018683552742, 0.06541452556848526, 0.0034276891965419054, -0.0222513135522604, 0.00416404427960515, -0.021152313798666, 0.01755099557340145, -0.04509194195270538, 0.08557047694921494, 0.15811094641685486, -0.022009268403053284, -0.018997710198163986, 0.005945257376879454, 0.0026447128038853407, 0.05187390372157097, -0.05212116241455078, -0.0363951101899147, -0.011816813610494137, 0.04007306322455406, -0.03754483535885811, -0.044168077409267426, -0.03205949813127518, -0.026148270815610886, 0.037721700966358185, -0.06074775010347366, 0.014236359857022762, -0.027630440890789032, -0.054096661508083344, -0.004200621973723173, 0.03370415046811104, -0.042772985994815826, -0.04201221093535423, -0.019265472888946533, -0.004445143975317478, -0.011961362324655056, 0.12291226536035538, 0.07688311487436295, -0.015313087031245232, -0.0657229945063591, -0.056583695113658905, -0.0001842496421886608, 0.0021175327710807323, 0.028428517282009125, 0.0071906717494130135, -0.02538249082863331, -0.020733555778861046, -0.059295982122421265, 0.03080245852470398, -0.005241130478680134, -0.0683564692735672, 0.12894482910633087, 0.11267635971307755, -0.005965289659798145, 0.023602575063705444, 0.03448817506432533, 0.058466993272304535, 0.005334825254976749, 0.044138263911008835, 0.011216624639928341, -0.010602295398712158, 0.1133369505405426, -0.03588683903217316, -0.06294511258602142, 0.09705982357263565, 0.020700450986623764, -0.09746973216533661, 0.04124277085065842, -0.058297328650951385, 0.018171321600675583, -0.04111942648887634, 0.007157891523092985, 0.013474509119987488, -0.054322499781847, -0.06064196303486824, 0.029551614075899124, 0.04347435012459755, 0.06629724055528641, -0.022669365629553795, -0.022016623988747597, -0.03454017639160156, 0.08252336084842682, -0.05247638747096062, -0.00240654731169343, 0.13212567567825317, -0.04096686467528343, -0.0939251258969307, 0.023205924779176712, -0.01708184741437435, 0.00016021193005144596, 0.021304495632648468, 0.01671905815601349, 0.008674977347254753, -0.04242382571101189, 0.11628483980894089, -0.05589653551578522, -2.867452053578745e-8, -0.016932928934693336, -0.0030646442901343107, -0.06179594248533249, 0.07472256571054459, -0.05422823876142502, -0.08529945462942123, 0.03836378827691078, 0.009726092219352722, -0.025529896840453148, 0.0913662388920784, 0.025775723159313202, 0.0303548164665699, -0.0376649834215641, 0.050676602870225906, 0.0109097920358181, -0.020751921460032463, -0.05650392919778824, 0.050733014941215515, 0.0009527390939183533, 0.09009634703397751, 0.04113588482141495, -0.0038043875247240067, -0.05208083614706993, 0.049105677753686905, -0.02328452467918396, -0.031077656894922256, -0.009199678897857666, 0.028139851987361908, -0.009318223223090172, -0.07668156176805496, -0.031733445823192596, 0.026716172695159912, 0.05888548120856285, -0.006423213053494692, 0.011328095570206642, 0.03881781920790672, 0.05928128585219383, 0.0034031157847493887, 0.021301407366991043, 0.01182523649185896, -0.002491754712536931, -0.03746728599071503, 0.11761107295751572, 0.00034976520691998303, -0.019825762137770653, -0.03818352892994881, -0.0626654103398323, 0.0022644749842584133, 0.042147304862737656, -0.09137579798698425, -0.021331852301955223, 0.004825223237276077, 0.016431692987680435, -0.025203105062246323, 0.01691216602921486, -0.03980495035648346, -0.006845022551715374, -0.02916887402534485, -0.032855771481990814, 0.04871348664164543, 0.009834117256104946, -0.043586619198322296, 0.06467916816473007, 0.013829398900270462 ]
17,327,674
Verba is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Ross Verba (born 1973), American football player Sidney Verba (1932–2019), American academic See also
[ -0.03183380514383316, -0.035732340067625046, -0.0914144366979599, -0.000016789035726105794, -0.060535728931427, 0.019728470593690872, 0.032645922154188156, 0.013717176392674446, -0.047494903206825256, 0.1431177258491516, -0.041392240673303604, 0.048061709851026535, -0.050899602472782135, 0.10538192093372345, 0.017903843894600868, 0.06774978339672089, -0.040663063526153564, 0.02987205982208252, 0.0011999929556623101, -0.10115711390972137, 0.04446779191493988, 0.07572589814662933, 0.047586169093847275, -0.023719655349850655, -0.026669679209589958, 0.025296209380030632, -0.004496291279792786, -0.022052468731999397, 0.0012489674845710397, -0.02764122001826763, -0.01688108965754509, 0.09016645699739456, 0.03532140702009201, 0.008026545867323875, -0.0011126032331958413, 0.019497361034154892, -0.01638612523674965, 0.01375224906951189, -0.04922625049948692, -0.010355325415730476, 0.0029848453123122454, 0.03245219960808754, 0.007132279220968485, 0.057764794677495956, -0.09908454865217209, -0.027234265580773354, 0.017223000526428223, 0.058364227414131165, 0.08193442225456238, 0.005385532509535551, -0.004440417513251305, 0.014579947106540203, 0.04236144572496414, -0.028722308576107025, -0.04977629333734512, 0.04206717386841774, 0.03537704423069954, -0.0030379793606698513, -0.026534108445048332, 0.07344787567853928, -0.06469076126813889, 0.01998266577720642, 0.006543190684169531, -0.026207275688648224, -0.05146275460720062, 0.041428323835134506, -0.028899984434247017, -0.012116560712456703, -0.05765499919652939, 0.033873237669467926, 0.007653743494302034, -0.032454054802656174, -0.0567859411239624, 0.02195802517235279, -0.008511193096637726, -0.057804591953754425, 0.04427530989050865, 0.032502979040145874, -0.014669688418507576, -0.021228685975074768, -0.03857855126261711, -0.07702405005693436, -0.13738222420215607, 0.050633832812309265, -0.04065898433327675, 0.016308512538671494, -0.024935001507401466, 0.01814124919474125, -0.001781189814209938, -0.004193227272480726, -0.07693586498498917, -0.04753827303647995, 0.11141379922628403, -0.03406329080462456, 0.031903330236673355, -0.06654103100299835, 0.04013993218541145, 0.03903826326131821, -0.051740676164627075, 0.02953389845788479, -0.08141934871673584, -0.05738842114806175, 0.00249148509465158, 0.06193935126066208, -0.06557049602270126, 0.00038848596159368753, -0.014123608358204365, -0.028409816324710846, 0.08768036961555481, 0.08333050459623337, -0.06138274446129799, 0.1159086599946022, -0.06508630514144897, 0.05322667583823204, 0.011801051907241344, -0.059266120195388794, -0.0439990796148777, -0.011969306506216526, 0.025297492742538452, -0.06930826604366302, 0.06537162512540817, 0.04200216382741928, -0.07906323671340942, 0.05959976837038994, 0.08584825694561005, 0.0009801537962630391, 0.031073428690433502, -3.190462482154542e-33, -0.014626482501626015, 0.054631467908620834, 0.026530014351010323, 0.018859604373574257, -0.051784660667181015, 0.02313861809670925, 0.05741351842880249, 0.04043419286608696, 0.04854054003953934, 0.07421141862869263, -0.010054046288132668, -0.01351863332092762, 0.05254482477903366, -0.02996562421321869, -0.10138985514640808, 0.07667271792888641, 0.014256828464567661, -0.008067753165960312, -0.08389472961425781, 0.04714702442288399, 0.06946399807929993, 0.09449196606874466, -0.0014070862671360373, -0.015807265415787697, -0.04036087915301323, -0.07987694442272186, 0.022148150950670242, -0.004015234299004078, 0.0652492344379425, -0.022698521614074707, 0.05152144655585289, -0.08908796310424805, 0.018487390130758286, -0.04444238543510437, 0.11068280041217804, -0.05222697556018829, 0.0030465431045740843, -0.061631154268980026, -0.021791333332657814, 0.0525757297873497, 0.016059182584285736, 0.03906481713056564, -0.027282001450657845, -0.0036619233433157206, -0.04338833689689636, -0.06493715196847916, -0.023138325661420822, -0.06515409797430038, 0.07371435314416885, -0.07978987693786621, 0.04752959683537483, -0.03956376388669014, 0.019609389826655388, 0.07196726649999619, -0.0015283264219760895, -0.04918970912694931, 0.0017401915974915028, 0.013225297443568707, -0.008720516227185726, -0.12222045660018921, 0.06572247296571732, -0.08845662325620651, -0.04500885680317879, -0.04220692813396454, -0.041107479482889175, -0.0030037180986255407, 0.01226471271365881, 0.020183557644486427, 0.05133369192481041, 0.007778290193527937, 0.04261646792292595, -0.006455924361944199, -0.08085565268993378, 0.029555775225162506, 0.025038445368409157, 0.03912873938679695, 0.047730300575494766, 0.0859377384185791, 0.0030692198779433966, 0.08127836883068085, -0.09768566489219666, -0.01144755631685257, -0.004251634702086449, 0.03636302053928375, -0.02037944830954075, 0.02312890999019146, -0.023684080690145493, -0.028926024213433266, -0.09418265521526337, -0.03883211314678192, 0.037692684680223465, -0.011453553102910519, 0.022539040073752403, 0.05127003788948059, 0.006720658857375383, -5.219965876641203e-34, -0.11276736110448837, 0.036321379244327545, 0.05197320505976677, -0.02180849388241768, 0.0488254688680172, -0.11669988930225372, 0.040052976459264755, 0.07949385792016983, 0.06667332351207733, -0.08623303472995758, -0.003225666703656316, -0.03534642606973648, -0.013292056508362293, -0.09422843158245087, 0.03040728159248829, 0.04895723611116409, 0.02082664892077446, 0.079603411257267, -0.05259750410914421, -0.0457979291677475, -0.05897873267531395, 0.038970671594142914, -0.011342532932758331, -0.1482502967119217, -0.0015276966150850058, -0.12473759055137634, 0.03397562727332115, 0.05275959149003029, -0.08364682644605637, -0.026626335456967354, -0.00038559245876967907, 0.09207692742347717, -0.013018458150327206, -0.014622206799685955, -0.04039414972066879, 0.01709870621562004, -0.018804363906383514, 0.00199153576977551, -0.053285155445337296, -0.005399568472057581, -0.054396647959947586, 0.03904559090733528, 0.044496722519397736, 0.1441970318555832, 0.0033620598260313272, -0.025619419291615486, -0.11368180811405182, -0.00721513107419014, 0.01031828485429287, 0.127765491604805, 0.014257300645112991, 0.01505488995462656, -0.02644455060362816, -0.06467191129922867, 0.07784989476203918, 0.022637048736214638, -0.0045198313891887665, -0.08512071520090103, 0.021159445866942406, 0.01589375175535679, 0.10433899611234665, 0.02851257473230362, 0.04207869619131088, 0.008290308527648449, 0.0036835556384176016, -0.011767842806875706, -0.09114980697631836, -0.0069745867513120174, -0.06552694737911224, 0.017187777906656265, 0.05575602874159813, 0.005579358898103237, -0.10067880153656006, 0.07606756687164307, -0.0505363754928112, 0.02280535362660885, -0.10684571415185928, -0.030216163024306297, -0.03000917099416256, 0.011164801195263863, -0.05347936972975731, -0.0021432756911963224, -0.06988947838544846, 0.028256764635443687, 0.016322458162903786, 0.0342310294508934, 0.03448883816599846, 0.013070755638182163, 0.04837990552186966, 0.010371563024818897, 0.034038715064525604, -0.038171760737895966, 0.020080041140317917, 0.017675237730145454, -0.029283912852406502, -2.981051139272495e-8, -0.07615827769041061, -0.02667107805609703, -0.0369209423661232, -0.010891558602452278, -0.009097426198422909, 0.07842185348272324, -0.010400025174021721, 0.015988025814294815, 0.03973105549812317, -0.034181561321020126, -0.0003329073661006987, 0.04657396674156189, -0.030946802347898483, -0.03506069257855415, 0.011468413285911083, 0.02530563250184059, -0.07743153721094131, 0.046234991401433945, 0.0031314620282500982, 0.0586547814309597, 0.09603211283683777, -0.02912360616028309, -0.08899830281734467, 0.03460788354277611, 0.0058859908021986485, -0.07946166396141052, -0.008310003206133842, 0.058454256504774094, -0.05348779633641243, -0.0523543506860733, 0.01809876784682274, 0.07966674864292145, 0.056984253227710724, -0.03563249111175537, 0.043973784893751144, 0.05895460397005081, 0.05801926925778389, -0.019816836342215538, -0.04733066260814667, -0.02990761026740074, 0.023449840024113655, 0.006977534387260675, 0.042734600603580475, 0.02147071063518524, 0.045050185173749924, 0.01928221806883812, -0.04317539930343628, 0.007479326333850622, -0.0036103425081819296, -0.039574574679136276, 0.05873448774218559, 0.04040278494358063, -0.022824689745903015, 0.016599416732788086, 0.022195717319846153, -0.06499636173248291, -0.02436770498752594, 0.06219274178147316, 0.044951602816581726, -0.056287843734025955, 0.04299131780862808, -0.014710252173244953, 0.07022801041603088, 0.01349035557359457 ]
6,899,844
Dundee () is the fourth-largest city in Scotland with a population of around 150,000 people. It is situated on the north bank of the Firth of Tay on the east coast of the Central Lowlands of Scotland. The Dundee area has been settled since the Mesolithic with evidence of Pictish habitation beginning in the Iron Age. During the Medieval Era the city became a prominent trading port and was the site of many battles. Throughout the Industrial Revolution, the local jute industry caused the city to grow rapidly. In this period, Dundee also gained prominence due to its marmalade industry and its
[ 0.1564919352531433, -0.12754365801811218, 0.005248646251857281, -0.02045075222849846, 0.044851720333099365, -0.006865813862532377, 0.010647311806678772, -0.01857749931514263, -0.08608316630125046, 0.06720781326293945, 0.009619582444429398, -0.0009485241607762873, 0.010660120286047459, 0.00601570587605238, 0.045879293233156204, 0.03203483298420906, -0.002675442025065422, -0.08302153646945953, 0.06296493113040924, -0.015800122171640396, -0.0507010854780674, -0.010688967071473598, 0.03405635431408882, -0.03060881420969963, -0.0265857744961977, 0.042696211487054825, 0.008954069577157497, -0.04175540804862976, -0.04094488546252251, 0.040297240018844604, -0.010748004540801048, -0.007604613900184631, 0.020074982196092606, -0.002389762317761779, 0.03896113112568855, -0.0213435310870409, -0.024853631854057312, 0.038337673991918564, -0.047940123826265335, -0.028001239523291588, -0.03593656048178673, -0.08004593104124069, -0.008735982701182365, 0.013386784121394157, 0.07586657255887985, 0.04135116562247276, 0.07485207915306091, 0.02863287180662155, 0.09838788956403732, -0.057204779237508774, 0.029864663258194923, 0.019815588369965553, -0.037103354930877686, -0.0428636409342289, 0.025489021092653275, -0.09822432696819305, -0.018665583804249763, -0.06628760695457458, 0.054881155490875244, 0.035814058035612106, 0.027791650965809822, 0.09603585302829742, -0.003965155687183142, -0.10423755645751953, 0.045038532465696335, -0.06113011762499809, 0.054189532995224, 0.05703122913837433, 0.03263067826628685, -0.018851255998015404, 0.0811147540807724, -0.09872318804264069, -0.08220629394054413, -0.028367117047309875, -0.02418607473373413, -0.040406569838523865, 0.013818399049341679, 0.02907181717455387, 0.008995813317596912, 0.10614155232906342, -0.03208398446440697, 0.007010070141404867, -0.013438313268125057, -0.0015312109608203173, -0.04761238768696785, -0.05157354474067688, 0.004434667062014341, -0.06322938203811646, 0.031976744532585144, -0.04699495807290077, 0.049414005130529404, 0.024560002610087395, -0.06372936815023422, -0.04353274405002594, 0.0725245475769043, -0.006346327718347311, -0.014099341817200184, -0.035095877945423126, 0.0359109602868557, 0.001988122006878257, -0.07672746479511261, -0.014924105256795883, -0.04761485382914543, 0.055868323892354965, -0.013345414772629738, -0.009713340550661087, -0.09033690392971039, 0.04587525501847267, 0.0027719279751181602, -0.019080031663179398, 0.058817703276872635, -0.006193588022142649, -0.05751045420765877, 0.11654094606637955, 0.06523212045431137, 0.009316526353359222, 0.018665410578250885, 0.015943830832839012, 0.009385289624333382, 0.039980199187994, 0.027594787999987602, 0.11315132677555084, 0.003936504479497671, 0.0513906367123127, 0.0034260821994394064, 0.0822497308254242, 0.015617063269019127, -4.745601835358088e-33, -0.035198766738176346, -0.04460101202130318, 0.030745310708880424, 0.034607645124197006, -0.02316865511238575, -0.08307033032178879, -0.020927894860506058, 0.001962772337719798, 0.07554012537002563, 0.005908400751650333, 0.028138557448983192, -0.1026383712887764, 0.02242085710167885, 0.06821286678314209, 0.021445004269480705, -0.02333088405430317, 0.04056452587246895, -0.05972939357161522, -0.0038872361183166504, -0.009795249439775944, -0.09014683216810226, 0.03682274743914604, 0.07550569623708725, 0.024154724553227425, -0.02029912918806076, -0.0417335107922554, 0.01494694035500288, 0.02867845632135868, 0.034768134355545044, -0.0005006963037885725, 0.020485209301114082, -0.08159494400024414, 0.018532341346144676, -0.041078947484493256, 0.017178967595100403, 0.015591762959957123, 0.08439808338880539, -0.008605936542153358, -0.048215948045253754, 0.054075296968221664, -0.11329910904169083, -0.032291218638420105, -0.03623408079147339, -0.018674008548259735, -0.013085080310702324, 0.041297685354948044, -0.019562339410185814, -0.03681615740060806, -0.0899275615811348, -0.037288300693035126, -0.028427232056856155, 0.03842991963028908, 0.0030318668577820063, 0.015416574664413929, -0.02712087146937847, 0.011989966034889221, 0.04364322870969772, -0.02911433018743992, 0.034529346972703934, 0.041238393634557724, -0.034891366958618164, -0.04490417614579201, 0.06727836281061172, 0.005971082020550966, 0.08858934789896011, -0.020340878516435623, 0.083891361951828, -0.012500437907874584, 0.042128272354602814, 0.06221728399395943, -0.02547016739845276, 0.07205250859260559, 0.07582002133131027, -0.02328977920114994, 0.01670779660344124, 0.04054601490497589, -0.04344674199819565, 0.0972861647605896, -0.004795950371772051, 0.03681933879852295, -0.032043080776929855, 0.02457266114652157, -0.06998070329427719, 0.03848160058259964, 0.10608135908842087, -0.014785445295274258, -0.026868347078561783, -0.0885460153222084, 0.019743632525205612, -0.08372268825769424, -0.06948850303888321, 0.01717894896864891, 0.05221692845225334, -0.005847262218594551, -0.06279918551445007, 9.920862835318054e-34, 0.013920163735747337, -0.01579371839761734, -0.015627525746822357, 0.01667705737054348, -0.10166063904762268, 0.06339757144451141, 0.037655942142009735, 0.022409901022911072, -0.07283014059066772, 0.03415196016430855, -0.08022189885377884, 0.01753341779112816, 0.11960358917713165, -0.06846103072166443, 0.033728234469890594, 0.010141580365598202, -0.024370888248085976, 0.056947603821754456, -0.03190217167139053, 0.04948630556464195, -0.026709003373980522, -0.03975512459874153, 0.11096103489398956, -0.05502554029226303, 0.03251304849982262, -0.061440180987119675, -0.1324213594198227, -0.08380337059497833, -0.0012145168147981167, -0.033719491213560104, 0.0377160981297493, 0.003203479340299964, 0.09758956730365753, -0.09575789421796799, -0.024957306683063507, 0.030131977051496506, 0.06456473469734192, 0.013976099900901318, 0.04293224588036537, 0.12196098268032074, 0.05157254636287689, 0.031695131212472916, 0.00425189733505249, -0.02027706429362297, -0.06883153319358826, -0.0342102013528347, -0.020909693092107773, 0.04339887201786041, 0.055258993059396744, -0.024398885667324066, 0.12186131626367569, 0.021302275359630585, -0.021447934210300446, -0.05703798308968544, 0.01195426844060421, 0.016026703640818596, 0.017906244844198227, 0.06413397938013077, -0.07978872954845428, 0.05305353179574013, -0.021039316430687904, -0.06873653829097748, 0.01987781934440136, -0.024924123659729958, 0.06636522710323334, -0.015209128148853779, -0.07233216613531113, -0.026353128254413605, 0.02275671437382698, -0.08950917422771454, -0.017331594601273537, -0.05682755261659622, 0.0385119765996933, 0.03990471363067627, 0.02124699205160141, -0.03844503313302994, 0.023588137701153755, 0.04209470748901367, 0.09422238171100616, 0.09222383052110672, 0.016674771904945374, 0.016599277034401894, 0.05792974680662155, -0.005018260329961777, -0.014031643979251385, 0.013245906680822372, 0.04167947545647621, 0.06306695938110352, 0.06739738583564758, -0.02936750277876854, -0.017573880031704903, -0.075021892786026, -0.05603552982211113, -0.044698335230350494, -0.004110430832952261, -3.9369655979726303e-8, -0.013812652789056301, -0.005114275962114334, -0.004435145761817694, 0.1116047278046608, -0.03979707509279251, -0.04590868204832077, 0.0701768547296524, 0.05365284904837608, -0.03574776649475098, 0.07456882297992706, -0.04088311269879341, 0.031044742092490196, -0.09090033918619156, -0.08963891118764877, -0.01657668501138687, 0.0025054547004401684, -0.014452794566750526, -0.025644265115261078, -0.025592489168047905, -0.052612148225307465, 0.050387728959321976, -0.009792834520339966, -0.03572778031229973, -0.0030681060161441565, -0.08262138813734055, -0.09872836619615555, -0.0065706465393304825, -0.008670932613313198, -0.026994619518518448, -0.06497606635093689, -0.05121959373354912, -0.05118843913078308, -0.059020575135946274, 0.006448856554925442, -0.025378307327628136, -0.09157763421535492, 0.016480516642332077, -0.0105308061465621, 0.03942510113120079, 0.051039766520261765, -0.11937602609395981, -0.02588888257741928, -0.018038876354694366, -0.03850509598851204, -0.03605017438530922, 0.06686924397945404, -0.03504372388124466, 0.06405389308929443, -0.11630549281835556, -0.03687162697315216, -0.006232712883502245, 0.046949584037065506, 0.10683057457208633, 0.042183276265859604, -0.015219123102724552, 0.03187639266252518, -0.034683771431446075, -0.08258584141731262, -0.004134711809456348, -0.008885487914085388, 0.04035437852144241, 0.0158997755497694, -0.018414853140711784, -0.019572783261537552 ]
6,899,844
gained prominence due to its marmalade industry and its journalism, giving Dundee its epithet as the city of "jute, jam and journalism".
[ 0.08968503028154373, -0.04222450777888298, -0.04302103444933891, -0.0027411961928009987, 0.049639519304037094, 0.09615502506494522, 0.041751325130462646, -0.013811509124934673, -0.037009790539741516, 0.05083087459206581, 0.013940266333520412, 0.027499472722411156, 0.03241284564137459, -0.038021352142095566, 0.02578418143093586, -0.04600910842418671, 0.04281570389866829, -0.020066091790795326, 0.024943506345152855, -0.02820149064064026, -0.0064414809457957745, 0.05322764441370964, 0.036007195711135864, -0.0356874093413353, 0.020125798881053925, 0.009451249614357948, -0.008991180919110775, -0.026657167822122574, -0.03972595930099487, 0.020522238686680794, 0.03513659909367561, 0.046216148883104324, 0.07487399131059647, -0.00436518806964159, 0.08890869468450546, -0.0624600425362587, -0.0051406859420239925, 0.011245351284742355, -0.055237725377082825, -0.08124574273824692, 0.06202102079987526, -0.04940924048423767, -0.03332154452800751, -0.02377062290906906, -0.03760801628232002, -0.04814105108380318, 0.06254542618989944, 0.06089925393462181, 0.007894215174019337, 0.044258568435907364, -0.08668913692235947, -0.049140915274620056, 0.016564274206757545, -0.11056670546531677, -0.011766145937144756, -0.034268107265233994, -0.051039520651102066, 0.07114303857088089, 0.06969601660966873, -0.0064568049274384975, -0.02996104583144188, 0.061363957822322845, -0.06495531648397446, -0.028645142912864685, 0.09680858254432678, -0.14911150932312012, 0.036003477871418, 0.09582851827144623, 0.04429784417152405, 0.028842445462942123, 0.059561293572187424, -0.07486819475889206, 0.014938256703317165, 0.023472873494029045, -0.001718113082461059, -0.01793021894991398, -0.018375800922513008, 0.010005415417253971, 0.024218494072556496, 0.0479753278195858, -0.004966637119650841, -0.03615878149867058, -0.03969705104827881, -0.0336013026535511, -0.07102113217115402, -0.08501704782247543, 0.02070106565952301, -0.02725566364824772, 0.04384654015302658, -0.09358051419258118, 0.04012283682823181, -0.06739769876003265, -0.03424490615725517, -0.016330374404788017, -0.013381761498749256, -0.04841465502977371, -0.04045717045664787, 0.016531502828001976, 0.0443526916205883, 0.03027319721877575, -0.03745005279779434, 0.027865877375006676, -0.00664617121219635, -0.00681358203291893, 0.051897455006837845, -0.05569221079349518, -0.02173452638089657, 0.036043114960193634, -0.018749644979834557, -0.03412846475839615, 0.011595590971410275, 0.049903519451618195, 0.0043424926698207855, 0.016339201480150223, 0.12514463067054749, 0.04553177207708359, -0.06662759184837341, 0.03671598806977272, 0.01959616132080555, -0.03503216803073883, -0.0038784469943493605, 0.052211612462997437, -0.046613909304142, 0.0371362641453743, -0.03917942941188812, 0.07347854971885681, -0.065822072327137, -5.406396066439252e-33, -0.033765990287065506, -0.019454794004559517, 0.05681300535798073, 0.04073425754904747, 0.013959094882011414, -0.05765793099999428, -0.06366167217493057, -0.0065951868891716, 0.03561219200491905, -0.012537939473986626, 0.04177470505237579, -0.02935507707297802, 0.010868501849472523, -0.00279256165958941, -0.0159669890999794, -0.0045326645486056805, -0.0697435662150383, -0.03721996396780014, 0.04001428559422493, -0.029768208041787148, -0.06655198335647583, 0.07332306355237961, 0.07980372756719589, 0.019412754103541374, -0.04733540117740631, -0.022917987778782845, 0.09411642700433731, -0.030969828367233276, 0.0643182247877121, 0.06513860821723938, 0.07362960278987885, -0.03238627687096596, -0.016854820773005486, -0.07624760270118713, 0.01974700391292572, 0.08349950611591339, -0.032423775643110275, -0.08714710175991058, -0.07825987786054611, 0.12080208212137222, -0.041655827313661575, -0.051358602941036224, -0.03510172665119171, 0.03339946269989014, -0.016384130343794823, 0.09089183062314987, -0.061691056936979294, -0.050312355160713196, 0.042785607278347015, -0.031701184809207916, 0.028973674401640892, -0.04686322435736656, 0.023007096722722054, -0.009557112120091915, -0.019661935046315193, 0.08234038949012756, 0.06964772194623947, -0.0012731696479022503, 0.05008317902684212, -0.06906960904598236, -0.0592203326523304, -0.014467102475464344, 0.023295830935239792, 0.04365377500653267, 0.11909365653991699, 0.09780201315879822, 0.08205770701169968, -0.015292375348508358, 0.06192828714847565, 0.04359506443142891, -0.026791702955961227, 0.0497671514749527, 0.03346262499690056, -0.00931906420737505, 0.006016549654304981, 0.0339943990111351, -0.05941597744822502, 0.020394865423440933, -0.0055475966073572636, 0.08934251964092255, -0.01019253022968769, 0.022085214033722878, -0.06641338020563126, -0.021442074328660965, 0.015697874128818512, -0.03331143409013748, -0.002553645521402359, -0.059269100427627563, 0.007977635599672794, 0.01713123545050621, -0.04396875947713852, 0.01975647173821926, -0.014449885115027428, 0.06115385517477989, -0.10686379671096802, 2.3784576169003918e-33, -0.04690982401371002, -0.018654897809028625, 0.005570136941969395, 0.09077654033899307, -0.066196970641613, 0.08672000467777252, 0.007057736162096262, 0.05194919556379318, -0.07475338876247406, -0.03283305466175079, -0.06256963312625885, -0.12040632963180542, 0.056385524570941925, -0.053510792553424835, 0.014761662110686302, 0.03737581893801689, 0.026116441935300827, -0.047436296939849854, -0.10382963716983795, 0.16699664294719696, -0.03555188328027725, -0.009471318684518337, 0.03238943964242935, 0.02387402020394802, 0.06163686513900757, -0.06896311044692993, -0.02635844610631466, -0.02247200720012188, -0.03476766124367714, -0.04004398360848427, 0.07268058508634567, 0.05792076140642166, 0.012747948057949543, -0.07337779551744461, -0.03295321762561798, 0.0697159618139267, 0.04592382535338402, -0.01210340578109026, -0.008872010745108128, 0.07209601253271103, 0.012334401719272137, -0.021132206544280052, -0.005531614180654287, 0.04094493016600609, -0.008997822180390358, -0.04446076229214668, -0.043148018419742584, 0.02250032313168049, -0.027859725058078766, -0.012355607002973557, -0.002201333176344633, -0.012423951178789139, -0.05591860041022301, -0.02147631160914898, 0.06783286482095718, 0.020363694056868553, -0.0934981107711792, 0.04341397061944008, -0.13300763070583344, 0.08406822383403778, 0.031606998294591904, -0.014016009867191315, -0.015695836395025253, -0.012981167994439602, 0.10457531362771988, -0.02633572556078434, -0.04733932390809059, -0.014334260486066341, -0.010074920020997524, -0.023101167753338814, 0.052191074937582016, -0.01092656422406435, 0.011928367428481579, 0.04768897220492363, -0.002443635370582342, 0.009082801640033722, -0.03012276254594326, 0.03255295753479004, -0.03482239693403244, 0.07081668823957443, 0.009679862298071384, -0.009834124706685543, -0.0029373392462730408, -0.005499944090843201, 0.04818833991885185, 0.06023859232664108, 0.026454046368598938, 0.03408272564411163, 0.07430862635374069, 0.02920486405491829, 0.045746032148599625, -0.09607063978910446, -0.043408896774053574, -0.0358920581638813, -0.026819443330168724, -2.2714747416330283e-8, -0.07335865497589111, -0.060797400772571564, -0.04725395143032074, 0.09959934651851654, -0.017126377671957016, -0.0655556321144104, 0.03425213694572449, 0.030611375346779823, -0.041960861533880234, 0.10814015567302704, -0.09565199911594391, -0.059670306742191315, -0.11234463006258011, 0.0010733177186921239, 0.010208218358457088, -0.01669894903898239, 0.011769764125347137, 0.05264730751514435, -0.011040876619517803, -0.009798967279493809, 0.07424359768629074, 0.01643051765859127, 0.08226309716701508, -0.005097001325339079, -0.05767136812210083, -0.046144600957632065, -0.038460444658994675, -0.09775307029485703, 0.03207344189286232, -0.039649806916713715, -0.044487614184617996, 0.008247937075793743, -0.07826439291238785, 0.0033981692977249622, -0.10512789338827133, -0.014912251383066177, 0.10245926678180695, -0.062058839946985245, 0.038630276918411255, 0.08197397738695145, -0.017683977261185646, 0.00047213362995535135, 0.02564050257205963, -0.00614737905561924, -0.006268262397497892, 0.06489323824644089, 0.06208537518978119, 0.09311290085315704, -0.08797379583120346, -0.06560029089450836, -0.04047159478068352, 0.028091832995414734, 0.07526616752147675, -0.020561018958687782, 0.0053865122608840466, -0.060087140649557114, -0.013296100310981274, 0.010186060331761837, -0.003560931421816349, 0.00642318045720458, 0.03132956475019455, -0.05231006070971489, 0.014523846097290516, -0.03558127209544182 ]
6,899,844
Toponymy
[ 0.007326728198677301, -0.017098618671298027, 0.0034474115818738937, -0.014442346058785915, -0.021204093471169472, -0.05496351048350334, 0.1081836074590683, 0.059122975915670395, -0.029295966029167175, -0.002036371733993292, 0.03241460397839546, -0.04843413084745407, 0.03780021890997887, -0.03845665976405144, 0.00957377441227436, 0.07508396357297897, 0.005116597283631563, 0.02485928311944008, -0.06052843853831291, -0.02794056013226509, -0.01193204429000616, 0.005109606310725212, 0.0009223087690770626, -0.03392726927995682, 0.018327370285987854, -0.03849593177437782, -0.0435599647462368, 0.03346281126141548, -0.03372915834188461, -0.014009556733071804, 0.006160943303257227, 0.07885803282260895, -0.0119425468146801, 0.039603352546691895, 0.030570274218916893, 0.019987603649497032, 0.00011846514098579064, 0.058631960302591324, 0.07759471237659454, -0.051735181361436844, -0.04868268966674805, -0.054788559675216675, 0.006053522694855928, -0.0170527882874012, -0.03968099132180214, 0.06517414003610611, 0.07112029939889908, 0.08284135162830353, -0.08839289098978043, -0.0133283082395792, -0.06149556487798691, -0.05610763654112816, -0.08175045251846313, -0.005844614002853632, 0.0832829549908638, -0.03591916337609291, 0.03137703612446785, -0.024539418518543243, -0.037557244300842285, 0.017690518870949745, 0.006869060918688774, -0.01162260677665472, -0.029142610728740692, 0.02555811032652855, 0.11128243058919907, -0.05605223774909973, 0.03913479670882225, 0.13407252728939056, -0.020009150728583336, 0.04170065373182297, 0.07417476177215576, 0.02351948991417885, -0.0034989002160727978, 0.040729597210884094, -0.01906340941786766, -0.05123346671462059, 0.03272305428981781, -0.020827997475862503, 0.0566096156835556, -0.019391382113099098, -0.03792387247085571, 0.017022481188178062, 0.04722883924841881, -0.04760124534368515, 0.04334380850195885, -0.06022166088223457, 0.0024899598211050034, -0.035845112055540085, -0.12318732589483261, 0.017529722303152084, -0.11148914694786072, -0.1213056892156601, 0.11943832039833069, -0.07681802660226822, 0.001448147464543581, 0.03845944628119469, -0.027867641299962997, -0.02172051928937435, -0.034347277134656906, 0.14726632833480835, -0.03851848468184471, -0.019789520651102066, -0.11252987384796143, 0.020627062767744064, -0.003299962030723691, -0.012761091813445091, -0.020996395498514175, 0.00179842219222337, -0.011275644414126873, -0.012099266052246094, -0.024528229609131813, -0.06312879174947739, 0.002907478017732501, -0.019328633323311806, 0.024318285286426544, 0.060784757137298584, 0.08595965057611465, 0.024781212210655212, 0.07057452201843262, -0.1266232132911682, 0.002109543653205037, 0.03479574993252754, 0.062410708516836166, -0.02935020625591278, -0.03432345762848854, 0.011533875949680805, 0.04211660474538803, -1.7335766405934846e-33, 0.04788345471024513, 0.004825877957046032, -0.05648070573806763, 0.012227517552673817, 0.023809416219592094, 0.008845026604831219, -0.03624948486685753, -0.0023742723278701305, -0.0037963821087032557, 0.10476057231426239, 0.019057471305131912, 0.06684863567352295, 0.0034352964721620083, -0.0016646941658109426, 0.013891752809286118, 0.06477542221546173, -0.040105246007442474, 0.01779399812221527, -0.029695896431803703, -0.010022171773016453, 0.034593138843774796, 0.08463012427091599, -0.05265100672841072, 0.042441561818122864, -0.029240410774946213, -0.03724442422389984, -0.010438399389386177, -0.07222554832696915, 0.0659484788775444, 0.038191135972738266, -0.004419565666466951, 0.0845998004078865, 0.03528730198740959, 0.03332660719752312, 0.03728995472192764, -0.018376855179667473, 0.06990142911672592, -0.0626642033457756, 0.02236509695649147, -0.03867480903863907, -0.005976008716970682, 0.044559892266988754, 0.0045945956371724606, -0.0022792706731706858, -0.027603162452578545, 0.1274697631597519, -0.012142627499997616, -0.006798664573580027, -0.0027279925998300314, 0.042110636830329895, 0.018931375816464424, -0.05229107290506363, 0.08102972060441971, -0.009311655536293983, -0.04410291090607643, 0.02055535838007927, 0.00037050439277663827, -0.005714986938983202, 0.0349239818751812, 0.00920511782169342, 0.014169782400131226, 0.041320715099573135, -0.009095383808016777, -0.021219303831458092, 0.04533647000789642, -0.03845587000250816, -0.002053339732810855, -0.04171231389045715, 0.05460172891616821, 0.023963015526533127, 0.033583831042051315, 0.04878678917884827, -0.044438302516937256, 0.040513865649700165, 0.004063927568495274, 0.011639908887445927, 0.011973452754318714, -0.0002742510405369103, -0.09854006767272949, -0.02345918118953705, 0.07376482337713242, 0.01868664287030697, 0.005128942430019379, -0.053128816187381744, -0.05225478485226631, 0.01806376874446869, -0.014787515625357628, -0.04935059696435928, 0.09674197435379028, 0.06811614334583282, -0.07498502731323242, 0.025550194084644318, 0.06052730232477188, -0.02515793964266777, -0.19779059290885925, 1.864743810388005e-33, -0.14155346155166626, -0.01745659112930298, -0.005288783460855484, 0.030383186414837837, 0.018881017342209816, 0.03001742996275425, 0.01251845620572567, 0.0025703595019876957, -0.02779717557132244, 0.09818027168512344, -0.03560983017086983, -0.07746990025043488, 0.08395019173622131, 0.00047219492262229323, 0.0638299211859703, -0.06483441591262817, 0.023291833698749542, -0.07517506182193756, -0.11025196313858032, 0.019480548799037933, -0.006983175408095121, -0.061628881841897964, -0.1466527283191681, 0.006968893110752106, 0.04713943228125572, 0.03741255775094032, -0.016362661495804787, -0.039133891463279724, 0.010278766043484211, 0.018427344039082527, -0.031118616461753845, 0.035154830664396286, -0.009320339187979698, -0.042741235345602036, -0.06722579151391983, 0.07882945239543915, -0.06151450052857399, -0.008790639229118824, -0.03588637709617615, -0.04392750933766365, -0.018295181915163994, -0.03731675073504448, -0.010711932554841042, 0.07329366356134415, -0.02384945936501026, -0.02296876162290573, -0.22127820551395416, 0.017273664474487305, 0.025699013844132423, -0.007475523743778467, -0.1137811467051506, 0.03256499394774437, -0.04972940310835838, -0.06410118192434311, 0.023378245532512665, -0.01810964196920395, 0.0011541160056367517, -0.0630800649523735, -0.031493980437517166, 0.03404328599572182, 0.05996158346533775, 0.012753286398947239, -0.0565934032201767, 0.1345430463552475, 0.06244111806154251, -0.0029211477376520634, -0.127433180809021, -0.025345036759972572, -0.017287520691752434, -0.02771621383726597, 0.020618192851543427, -0.03858189284801483, -0.03084053285419941, -0.04280991852283478, 0.008197528310120106, 0.06443256884813309, -0.029292358085513115, 0.014042670838534832, 0.03023173101246357, 0.03652402386069298, 0.020500490441918373, -0.09377681463956833, 0.0185697041451931, 0.03419074788689613, 0.03383480757474899, -0.07626602053642273, 0.02919197827577591, 0.059778373688459396, 0.016507141292095184, -0.0009560987818986177, -0.0014336479362100363, -0.028144050389528275, -0.06364108622074127, 0.00974609050899744, -0.03274068236351013, -1.364716961660406e-8, -0.0008095641387626529, -0.043066706508398056, 0.09349528700113297, 0.039491791278123856, -0.059363093227148056, 0.01819298416376114, 0.1192273497581482, 0.011635959148406982, 0.01261035818606615, 0.057360123842954636, -0.048871416598558426, 0.08961829543113708, -0.004670881666243076, 0.03985206410288811, 0.008352926932275295, 0.005589121021330357, 0.05023045465350151, 0.0045019881799817085, -0.014192930422723293, 0.00980191770941019, -0.06940262019634247, 0.03957246243953705, -0.018047189339995384, -0.0365777388215065, 0.01236541848629713, -0.0010053915902972221, 0.0058266837149858475, 0.05033634603023529, 0.06795138865709305, 0.0385705940425396, -0.026579223573207855, 0.05962447077035904, -0.042352546006441116, -0.0347755141556263, -0.0322960801422596, 0.06703224033117294, -0.07916109263896942, 0.05913359671831131, 0.0578574538230896, -0.058193571865558624, 0.015672706067562103, 0.007278966251760721, -0.002437767805531621, 0.041384585201740265, 0.07155808806419373, -0.03258156776428223, 0.025198623538017273, -0.016475144773721695, 0.008319591172039509, -0.008877991698682308, -0.032718248665332794, 0.05804875120520592, 0.016760537400841713, 0.023799361661076546, 0.0324256531894207, -0.0027048957999795675, 0.0019327298505231738, 0.08391246944665909, -0.06037537381052971, 0.01719539798796177, 0.10918767005205154, -0.03539774939417839, 0.024454962462186813, 0.031475622206926346 ]
6,899,844
The name "Dundee" is of uncertain etymology. It incorporates the place-name element dùn, fort, present in both Gaelic and in Brythonic languages such as Pictish. The remainder of the name is less obvious. One possibility is that it comes from the Gaelic 'Dèagh', meaning 'fire'. Another is that it derives from 'Tay', and it is in this form, 'Duntay' that the town is seen in Timothy Pont's map (c.1583–1596). Another suggestion is that it is a personal name, referring to an otherwise unknown local ruler named 'Daigh' or 'Deaghach'.
[ 0.0031396260019391775, -0.08589176833629608, -0.01026491541415453, 0.009156138636171818, -0.042986273765563965, -0.07452674955129623, 0.08371012657880783, -0.04169434681534767, -0.0030031506903469563, 0.027848292142152786, 0.0877695232629776, -0.020887162536382675, 0.015817182138562202, -0.049885913729667664, 0.005575635936111212, 0.05181935802102089, -0.03985032066702843, -0.008160417899489403, 0.0428609699010849, -0.045117828994989395, 0.02617712877690792, 0.08128361403942108, -0.002948314882814884, 0.015464589931070805, -0.01066895667463541, 0.0506257563829422, 0.039529915899038315, -0.010854063555598259, -0.04296942800283432, -0.007172064855694771, 0.010465625673532486, -0.07002977281808853, -0.01769201084971428, 0.003206698689609766, 0.036017753183841705, -0.04868711158633232, -0.05418044328689575, 0.0406743548810482, -0.03904154524207115, -0.01513181533664465, -0.03149721026420593, -0.05721650645136833, 0.011248773895204067, 0.02228311263024807, -0.018232569098472595, 0.05005829408764839, 0.028892142698168755, -0.026251740753650665, 0.06356271356344223, 0.03632700443267822, 0.04633230343461037, 0.02429312653839588, -0.00923113338649273, -0.011983749456703663, 0.07211671024560928, -0.02743537724018097, 0.03296029940247536, -0.00827286671847105, -0.005975971929728985, 0.04561058059334755, -0.055850010365247726, 0.10491834580898285, -0.07380347698926926, -0.05327826738357544, 0.01500158105045557, -0.045860547572374344, 0.04191479831933975, -0.012049960903823376, 0.024966934695839882, -0.06570606678724289, 0.07179904729127884, -0.08702007681131363, 0.031480636447668076, -0.055202752351760864, -0.08393089473247528, -0.061478909105062485, 0.009804164990782738, 0.1417587250471115, -0.04072413966059685, 0.09206684678792953, 0.029925500974059105, 0.08163661509752274, 0.02577230893075466, 0.006418408360332251, -0.10853342711925507, -0.0215062964707613, 0.035515815019607544, -0.09533035010099411, 0.0016678899992257357, -0.14425669610500336, -0.0049744052812457085, -0.08023342490196228, -0.06413031369447708, 0.007932394742965698, 0.065847247838974, -0.07659988105297089, 0.03723383694887161, 0.028388921171426773, -0.06777962297201157, -0.006358049344271421, -0.0884571373462677, 0.015265816822648048, -0.08893375843763351, 0.0694953128695488, -0.022449346259236336, 0.0013033425202593207, -0.08163923025131226, -0.027908930554986, 0.042911265045404434, -0.02190147340297699, 0.08337242156267166, -0.02239757962524891, -0.04140792414546013, 0.07893470674753189, 0.025634702295064926, 0.022659888491034508, -0.055065277963876724, -0.027724111452698708, -0.02670188434422016, 0.003046784084290266, 0.010273978114128113, 0.10207508504390717, -0.0016611204482614994, 0.08012412488460541, -0.06537627428770065, 0.09174031764268875, 0.00398822408169508, -3.4754614548533904e-33, -0.012324435636401176, 0.03976662829518318, 0.013351988047361374, -0.03412532061338425, 0.06942080706357956, -0.14961442351341248, -0.00777557073161006, -0.006625442299991846, 0.07417377829551697, 0.0010819792514666915, 0.08485232293605804, -0.06744787842035294, 0.02455161325633526, -0.0025640642270445824, -0.025417745113372803, 0.01940467394888401, 0.06360436230897903, -0.03501267731189728, 0.025354744866490364, -0.0267116017639637, -0.053373176604509354, 0.1213776171207428, 0.07620207965373993, -0.01750268042087555, -0.028920678421854973, -0.03456340730190277, 0.0061496407724916935, 0.006140855606645346, 0.040579903870821, 0.021226350218057632, 0.051011424511671066, -0.07952365279197693, 0.049825336784124374, -0.052601538598537445, 0.009944424964487553, -0.06292863935232162, 0.034334756433963776, -0.10555186867713928, -0.07942848652601242, 0.0562848299741745, -0.05023321881890297, -0.024891985580325127, -0.05734381079673767, 0.030345376580953598, -0.061337441205978394, 0.001762980711646378, -0.004762143827974796, -0.056615669280290604, -0.058373332023620605, -0.025154748931527138, -0.039684001356363297, -0.027747051790356636, 0.01080961525440216, 0.05446317791938782, -0.046063635498285294, -0.010288297198712826, 0.026413261890411377, -0.029233966022729874, 0.0765465721487999, -0.0077040186151862144, 0.046254098415374756, -0.08341717720031738, 0.04750879853963852, -0.004203188698738813, 0.02699621580541134, -0.04003918915987015, 0.06320855766534805, 0.05125535652041435, 0.05774901434779167, 0.006474432069808245, -0.04826594889163971, 0.0574299581348896, 0.0415206216275692, -0.019118962809443474, 0.010446098633110523, 0.04923379048705101, -0.02283107303082943, 0.04300735518336296, -0.041382722556591034, 0.01724625565111637, -0.09142234921455383, 0.030855616554617882, -0.0240990798920393, 0.021488860249519348, 0.015292194671928883, -0.01472675334662199, -0.03350583463907242, -0.03200899064540863, -0.08503428846597672, -0.058382388204336166, -0.07120919227600098, 0.09016067534685135, -0.030526993796229362, -0.06551629304885864, -0.030232228338718414, -6.918481745182482e-34, 0.02972436510026455, -0.0562591515481472, -0.0873631089925766, 0.002849060110747814, -0.03887179493904114, -0.05302707850933075, 0.037237610667943954, 0.023689361289143562, 0.045188359916210175, 0.014196283183991909, -0.06674683094024658, -0.003732707118615508, -0.030191419646143913, -0.09510120749473572, 0.11268605291843414, 0.05179871618747711, -0.05184262618422508, 0.06753280758857727, -0.02840300276875496, 0.07834575325250626, -0.01131622027605772, 0.005192606709897518, -0.024410249665379524, -0.08682426065206528, -0.0007965340046212077, -0.0447244830429554, -0.030865447595715523, -0.03443329781293869, 0.006584701593965292, -0.030307650566101074, -0.007959862239658833, 0.01965651474893093, 0.05354445427656174, -0.016246259212493896, -0.06970608234405518, 0.07009190320968628, 0.08070363849401474, 0.00175841199234128, -0.0011665299534797668, 0.10893149673938751, 0.0052744983695447445, 0.05595625564455986, 0.03591536730527878, -0.06482375413179398, -0.032138384878635406, -0.016953328624367714, -0.04768676310777664, 0.02621186338365078, 0.03722478449344635, -0.04600636288523674, 0.11620928347110748, -0.012159816920757294, -0.015230732969939709, 0.007107841316610575, -0.041543059051036835, -0.07965077459812164, 0.016229333356022835, 0.06745576113462448, -0.03724849969148636, 0.06583832204341888, 0.022931303828954697, -0.035264309495687485, 0.028647856786847115, 0.05778190866112709, 0.027925735339522362, 0.011140995658934116, -0.13349999487400055, -0.013581947423517704, 0.06841437518596649, -0.08035175502300262, -0.09601850807666779, -0.08663918823003769, 0.0399734228849411, 0.017441486939787865, -0.01949950121343136, 0.021732652559876442, 0.017598340287804604, 0.02339876815676689, 0.07300569862127304, 0.0428822860121727, -0.036730971187353134, -0.01563691534101963, -0.00978633388876915, 0.05553169548511505, 0.015186327509582043, -0.001037720823660493, 0.04128019139170647, 0.1118001639842987, 0.06378745287656784, -0.020603233948349953, 0.05781196802854538, -0.08531889319419861, -0.022911695763468742, 0.03747081756591797, -0.05030904710292816, -4.129172381794888e-8, 0.007807588204741478, 0.017923379316926003, -0.03713513910770416, 0.1294826865196228, -0.00024308558204211295, -0.04321843385696411, 0.08776217699050903, 0.05319453030824661, -0.029838036745786667, 0.03755740448832512, -0.025016922503709793, 0.02594887651503086, -0.04143642634153366, -0.06447843462228775, 0.02931958995759487, 0.03202606737613678, 0.008766925893723965, 0.1094796285033226, 0.02116399072110653, -0.005340035073459148, 0.004207993857562542, -0.02216515690088272, 0.014983892440795898, -0.03722216561436653, -0.09888825565576553, -0.027193743735551834, 0.02444310672581196, 0.014735803939402103, -0.02660166099667549, -0.08748089522123337, -0.003649078542366624, 0.035690732300281525, -0.060259632766246796, -0.0042680371552705765, 0.002111926209181547, -0.008572068996727467, 0.026825763285160065, -0.03361423313617706, 0.08215650916099548, 0.05734105035662651, -0.09503473341464996, 0.030688505619764328, 0.019149059429764748, -0.035711370408535004, -0.0067567406222224236, 0.11452746391296387, 0.035812266170978546, 0.05110504478216171, -0.040883056819438934, -0.01289144903421402, -0.03593902662396431, 0.060433316975831985, 0.048583146184682846, 0.04944935813546181, -0.006796704605221748, -0.02743556722998619, -0.038523197174072266, -0.08551395684480667, 0.011770649813115597, -0.03832278773188591, 0.06391000747680664, -0.020583495497703552, 0.03279293701052666, -0.00428578769788146 ]
6,899,844
Folk etymology, repeated by Hector Boece in 1527, claims that the town's name was originally Allectum, and it was renamed Dei Donum 'Gift from God', following David, 8th Earl of Huntingdon's arrival there on his return from the Holy Land. The city was referred to by some Gaelic speakers, particularly in Highland Perthshire and Braemar as An Athaileag.
[ -0.009205716662108898, 0.036213044077157974, -0.010273248888552189, -0.021701160818338394, -0.005830665118992329, -0.09227223694324493, 0.08141186833381653, -0.032379068434238434, 0.013308171182870865, 0.016339901834726334, 0.057763393968343735, -0.10765139013528824, -0.014081106521189213, -0.10021775215864182, -0.03280624747276306, 0.038477152585983276, -0.053600162267684937, 0.004454816225916147, 0.08754783123731613, -0.06028447300195694, 0.04433280974626541, 0.13064567744731903, 0.018851514905691147, 0.06695692986249924, 0.04927149787545204, 0.07844806462526321, -0.01937928795814514, 0.05697553604841232, 0.004135608673095703, -0.01172594167292118, 0.01195289846509695, 0.04058658704161644, 0.09182508289813995, 0.013312788680195808, -0.03534160181879997, 0.036003440618515015, -0.01870087720453739, 0.04324487969279289, -0.04185006394982338, -0.010770371183753014, 0.00027347260038368404, 0.024403072893619537, -0.05252161994576454, -0.017683960497379303, -0.11379140615463257, 0.03634507581591606, 0.04312591999769211, 0.0017983581637963653, 0.03638605773448944, 0.03912334516644478, 0.06843975186347961, 0.0032216710969805717, 0.01582653447985649, -0.0691843330860138, -0.039354097098112106, 0.048501625657081604, 0.024904238060116768, -0.0034118976909667253, 0.021617380902171135, -0.033000264316797256, -0.060376714915037155, 0.03163629770278931, -0.020752660930156708, 0.04866034537553787, 0.003677730681374669, 0.02372892200946808, 0.024554114788770676, -0.03932816535234451, -0.07116667181253433, -0.05115890875458717, 0.09602107107639313, -0.04022021219134331, 0.12961475551128387, -0.01528602372854948, 0.015170569531619549, -0.006244420073926449, -0.09755469858646393, 0.00982473324984312, -0.05237202346324921, -0.009097895585000515, -0.045404382050037384, 0.02936571091413498, -0.07152236253023148, -0.00004869789336225949, -0.07903941720724106, 0.07030539214611053, -0.009165337309241295, -0.0667204037308693, 0.029781896620988846, -0.09108743071556091, 0.01267863530665636, -0.1275956630706787, -0.12820206582546234, 0.013820936903357506, 0.023844122886657715, 0.01943821646273136, 0.027035823091864586, 0.04398525878787041, -0.03793255239725113, -0.02249705046415329, -0.03872256726026535, 0.03919675946235657, -0.07660337537527084, -0.005845800507813692, -0.06717375665903091, -0.03316962718963623, 0.010871639475226402, -0.004058714956045151, 0.045106515288352966, -0.026401162147521973, -0.010518238879740238, -0.03778526932001114, -0.022032512351870537, 0.02757582627236843, 0.015767138451337814, 0.05261708423495293, -0.04213922098278999, -0.05675897002220154, -0.05147797241806984, -0.11544319242238998, -0.04445395991206169, 0.031155386939644814, 0.0087425597012043, 0.10854943096637726, 0.01697438396513462, 0.07086126506328583, -0.0012425982858985662, -1.4862867919850461e-33, 0.06371107697486877, 0.018540890887379646, -0.03744175657629967, -0.0031022652983665466, 0.002897526603192091, -0.0802963450551033, 0.019818320870399475, 0.060582928359508514, -0.026404298841953278, -0.02054702863097191, 0.03132281452417374, -0.10730979591608047, 0.030265958979725838, -0.07975221425294876, 0.031754061579704285, 0.028444135561585426, 0.020343106240034103, -0.048559918999671936, 0.07433532923460007, -0.027478162199258804, 0.03552563861012459, 0.09699378162622452, -0.016475236043334007, 0.0010879648616537452, 0.00898108258843422, -0.03884994983673096, 0.035719651728868484, 0.041566140949726105, 0.09808745980262756, 0.02039872296154499, 0.020037183538079262, -0.031081875786185265, 0.07684803754091263, -0.04741501808166504, 0.07151943445205688, 0.02981540933251381, -0.03739725425839424, -0.025410929694771767, -0.061873216181993484, 0.04893818497657776, 0.07202635705471039, 0.037720222026109695, 0.02874911203980446, -0.002790464786812663, 0.019564678892493248, -0.017327716574072838, -0.02767489105463028, -0.023472517728805542, -0.007481823209673166, -0.020508546382188797, 0.01542838104069233, -0.0414951853454113, 0.022438321262598038, -0.01743275113403797, -0.06545650213956833, -0.00880051963031292, 0.01448890008032322, 0.038464777171611786, -0.01241524238139391, 0.05495673045516014, 0.037124115973711014, -0.008903012610971928, 0.06868433952331543, 0.03379667177796364, -0.013008986599743366, -0.045409440994262695, 0.046910349279642105, 0.042043134570121765, 0.005531288683414459, -0.04859282076358795, -0.0021812140475958586, 0.026860857382416725, -0.022447995841503143, 0.03027520887553692, 0.03150833398103714, 0.07377330213785172, -0.06448254734277725, -0.005176785867661238, -0.017553461715579033, -0.02304084599018097, -0.05382417142391205, 0.008637805469334126, -0.042461711913347244, 0.06895865499973297, 0.07042787224054337, 0.013373383320868015, 0.03346742317080498, -0.04318168759346008, -0.06684708595275879, -0.06969287246465683, 0.05951516330242157, 0.011721918359398842, -0.05825228616595268, -0.13129070401191711, -0.077072873711586, -2.97983823089367e-34, -0.028774499893188477, -0.058722127228975296, 0.06556739658117294, 0.04143205285072327, -0.09121605008840561, -0.017720991745591164, 0.008283189497888088, 0.08282099664211273, 0.07803244143724442, -0.0644792765378952, 0.01951994001865387, 0.021392695605754852, 0.0304136760532856, -0.11322364956140518, 0.08317890018224716, 0.043171048164367676, 0.022557197138667107, 0.03854060918092728, 0.01356901228427887, 0.02690855972468853, 0.025844447314739227, 0.0009606267558410764, -0.08995415270328522, -0.1903182417154312, 0.031124722212553024, 0.028483564034104347, -0.005232837051153183, 0.06558894366025925, -0.011923123151063919, -0.014833086170256138, 0.0176556296646595, 0.01758098229765892, -0.04896169155836105, 0.005858661141246557, -0.015593294985592365, 0.031877510249614716, 0.051750313490629196, 0.0908743143081665, 0.006550024263560772, -0.006974539719521999, -0.08007379621267319, -0.05352654308080673, -0.002803181763738394, 0.036924559623003006, 0.03737437352538109, -0.03893280401825905, -0.0938517227768898, 0.07069992274045944, 0.060021642595529556, 0.06316175311803818, 0.037630241364240646, 0.006506856996566057, 0.053923215717077255, -0.04436156526207924, 0.06555521488189697, -0.019394544884562492, -0.0026992985513061285, -0.007561997044831514, -0.03673192858695984, -0.07721695303916931, 0.025695404037833214, 0.021248754113912582, 0.009712375700473785, 0.08098332583904266, 0.005359529983252287, 0.04059875011444092, -0.08616771548986435, -0.026146380230784416, -0.021579571068286896, -0.06504665315151215, -0.03980695456266403, -0.03690369427204132, -0.11640186607837677, -0.008896377868950367, -0.021095549687743187, 0.02284160628914833, 0.03166334703564644, 0.019405338913202286, 0.013744508847594261, 0.029772048816084862, -0.10107918083667755, 0.04026242345571518, -0.06383831053972244, 0.023801462724804878, 0.012153171934187412, -0.0029382372740656137, 0.07853937149047852, 0.10533645004034042, 0.03772682696580887, -0.016859356313943863, 0.016222886741161346, 0.011615078896284103, 0.07110356539487839, -0.07125093042850494, 0.0025623138062655926, -3.984439800319706e-8, -0.047270871698856354, 0.03779394179582596, -0.023516636341810226, 0.009020516648888588, 0.10104204714298248, -0.03260587155818939, 0.03652513399720192, -0.006466653198003769, 0.015077389776706696, 0.04603411629796028, -0.08202867954969406, 0.09488174319267273, -0.043577469885349274, -0.060979075729846954, 0.06436832249164581, -0.037744082510471344, 0.02034178376197815, -0.02648042142391205, -0.017291730269789696, -0.05139470845460892, -0.003910515923053026, -0.03792212903499603, -0.03436778113245964, -0.11189347505569458, 0.013780790381133556, -0.07087403535842896, 0.024992890655994415, -0.05002133920788765, 0.08044418692588806, -0.04859509319067001, 0.021376309916377068, -0.02146664261817932, -0.020229455083608627, -0.0005256154690869153, 0.09239105135202408, 0.0005592048983089626, -0.0863526463508606, 0.008555696345865726, 0.04611168056726456, -0.031372737139463425, 0.04655991122126579, -0.02713441476225853, 0.09171755611896515, 0.01638762466609478, -0.002959609730169177, 0.06832399219274521, 0.0061214943416416645, 0.06974460184574127, 0.07586897164583206, -0.00034895833232440054, -0.07473048567771912, 0.05239584669470787, 0.049171000719070435, 0.029633603990077972, 0.003380579175427556, -0.11339326202869415, 0.0023300684988498688, -0.10647044330835342, 0.07985302060842514, -0.022524069994688034, 0.004469029605388641, -0.018387002870440483, -0.045750267803668976, 0.03448910638689995 ]
6,899,844
Early history Dundee and its surrounding area have been continuously occupied since the Mesolithic. A kitchen midden of that date was unearthed during work on the harbour in 1879, and yielded flints, charcoal and a stone axe.
[ 0.044734176248311996, -0.006391407456248999, 0.008262970484793186, 0.03662803769111633, 0.022895727306604385, -0.05167447775602341, -0.030228067189455032, -0.06332758814096451, -0.10404080897569656, 0.08446341007947922, 0.030415121465921402, -0.004885081667453051, -0.009487777017056942, 0.045989226549863815, -0.010633984580636024, -0.0049327341839671135, -0.0022018731106072664, -0.09099515527486801, 0.07118891924619675, 0.023832786828279495, -0.034911807626485825, 0.10442648828029633, -0.0008638014551252127, -0.032000359147787094, 0.007538413628935814, 0.08573313057422638, -0.011535953730344772, 0.015772031620144844, 0.07947130501270294, 0.021466227248311043, 0.015648994594812393, -0.024034181609749794, -0.03380467742681503, -0.02992812544107437, 0.09714972227811813, -0.022703496739268303, 0.023815438151359558, 0.03352709487080574, 0.025986887514591217, -0.0388215035200119, -0.063397616147995, -0.030900785699486732, 0.05168468877673149, -0.013597832061350346, -0.06583527475595474, 0.028197860345244408, 0.06873925775289536, -0.07516751438379288, 0.0369802862405777, -0.06641477346420288, 0.09920044243335724, 0.02977357618510723, -0.025031831115484238, -0.06138201802968979, 0.06692039966583252, -0.07498146593570709, -0.019872095435857773, -0.07528774440288544, 0.061821404844522476, -0.01249205693602562, 0.012298843823373318, 0.08685430884361267, -0.009768056683242321, -0.06122557446360588, -0.0051844147965312, -0.054341383278369904, -0.02562042511999607, 0.0030910533387213945, 0.03729021176695824, -0.01787186786532402, 0.06709757447242737, -0.10812284797430038, -0.048063501715660095, -0.0881514698266983, 0.003761682892218232, 0.0019868805538862944, 0.041104186326265335, 0.023689601570367813, -0.07103028893470764, -0.019694073125720024, -0.042708467692136765, -0.038317907601594925, 0.0415889210999012, 0.018052127212285995, -0.03942349553108215, -0.023566527292132378, 0.011258645914494991, -0.010287124663591385, 0.09311395138502121, -0.08140603452920914, 0.042263828217983246, -0.041037797927856445, -0.02530893124639988, -0.0243074893951416, 0.11914423853158951, -0.0836288258433342, -0.009667830541729927, 0.07019803673028946, 0.022424686700105667, 0.03489254042506218, -0.09510388970375061, 0.03183463215827942, -0.0474633127450943, 0.02169385552406311, -0.0312172994017601, 0.004703694023191929, -0.08071575313806534, 0.051373109221458435, 0.006318553816527128, -0.041240524500608444, 0.07841745764017105, 0.022283688187599182, -0.07277089357376099, 0.05768177658319473, 0.0513438805937767, -0.009894642047584057, 0.05115976557135582, -0.06474879384040833, 0.008908956311643124, 0.04110972583293915, 0.05309845134615898, 0.052439380437135696, -0.028414709493517876, 0.03239411488175392, -0.06886005401611328, 0.08131564408540726, 0.048686008900403976, -2.2607869589632345e-33, -0.042643703520298004, -0.03530212864279747, -0.0704917162656784, 0.01596786454319954, 0.08713743835687637, -0.10361049324274063, -0.031090566888451576, 0.012731819413602352, 0.12596462666988373, 0.056283045560121536, 0.09455856680870056, 0.009992280974984169, -0.06998074799776077, 0.003889242419973016, 0.010667339898645878, -0.016273312270641327, 0.063398078083992, -0.04739270359277725, 0.03349131718277931, -0.047094255685806274, -0.11219090968370438, -0.038610417395830154, 0.042356591671705246, 0.00500981230288744, 0.07418569922447205, 0.0254459660500288, -0.0019560724031180143, -0.02361653372645378, 0.006095375865697861, 0.013367758132517338, 0.08037713170051575, -0.010889947414398193, -0.022493546828627586, 0.014109564013779163, -0.04420383647084236, 0.05316561087965965, 0.05539415031671524, -0.04900222644209862, -0.09174846112728119, -0.0382632352411747, -0.0024247998371720314, -0.023924127221107483, -0.006145552732050419, -0.07219044864177704, 0.009701506234705448, -0.011943298391997814, -0.06852225959300995, 0.06771454960107803, 0.022791387513279915, 0.00635951105505228, 0.029154900461435318, 0.05867307633161545, -0.02284996397793293, 0.04100506380200386, -0.07397925853729248, -0.0055111851543188095, 0.029806068167090416, -0.0454484224319458, 0.09422285854816437, -0.005769618321210146, 0.0034318435937166214, -0.003906492609530687, 0.0136983348056674, 0.031238682568073273, 0.04673723131418228, -0.022590041160583496, 0.08738074451684952, 0.010851521976292133, -0.002093713264912367, 0.007805286906659603, -0.09869585931301117, 0.007987449876964092, 0.027480993419885635, -0.07682859152555466, -0.052028629928827286, 0.0223216749727726, -0.04252864792943001, 0.05091724917292595, -0.019647616893053055, 0.029250236228108406, 0.03321482241153717, 0.051976218819618225, -0.02738214284181595, 0.002259589731693268, 0.04460303485393524, 0.03801210597157478, 0.02297121286392212, -0.015630869194865227, 0.015499922446906567, -0.0022065816447138786, -0.10805283486843109, -0.007294538430869579, 0.04059042036533356, -0.03486155346035957, -0.08664260804653168, -1.3810657212490507e-33, 0.016226856037974358, -0.01455638837069273, -0.07259558886289597, 0.006394527852535248, -0.036922965198755264, 0.00040931793046183884, 0.026693973690271378, -0.038053613156080246, -0.052254993468523026, -0.03513631224632263, -0.08253408223390579, 0.049094293266534805, 0.014370384626090527, -0.014028185978531837, 0.04434739425778389, 0.04732873663306236, -0.034237708896398544, 0.01891086809337139, 0.004598064813762903, 0.036098968237638474, -0.0158747136592865, -0.009138770401477814, 0.058314282447099686, -0.09027164429426193, -0.04636421427130699, 0.02574586309492588, -0.015153532847762108, -0.07986967265605927, -0.043681155890226364, -0.07308954745531082, -0.04455672949552536, 0.024233805015683174, 0.10038739442825317, -0.03802722692489624, -0.06566408276557922, 0.03867371752858162, 0.029691489413380623, -0.013968180865049362, -0.02567180246114731, 0.07199951261281967, 0.05349285900592804, 0.043434008955955505, -0.015440469607710838, 0.12472174316644669, -0.1396895796060562, -0.05524088069796562, -0.022491155192255974, 0.05838899686932564, 0.06319491565227509, 0.01304390374571085, 0.08008761703968048, 0.019195962697267532, 0.02187734842300415, -0.09917539358139038, -0.022690676152706146, 0.03807620331645012, 0.01419802475720644, 0.010000979527831078, -0.06190883368253708, 0.0758233368396759, -0.01455092802643776, 0.04633275792002678, -0.0636039674282074, 0.03475188836455345, 0.0835270956158638, 0.025073383003473282, -0.058196280151605606, -0.04291224852204323, -0.041908904910087585, -0.020914947614073753, -0.046580202877521515, -0.03454696759581566, 0.017070284113287926, -0.0014452196191996336, 0.056065451353788376, 0.004772797226905823, 0.04578634724020958, -0.0390765406191349, 0.054724760353565216, 0.008103632368147373, -0.03906926512718201, -0.0038000724744051695, -0.008525251410901546, 0.04934745654463768, 0.00879260990768671, -0.032141949981451035, -0.004403133876621723, 0.048360683023929596, 0.06904912739992142, -0.060593441128730774, 0.04287903383374214, -0.05172918736934662, -0.026027338579297066, -0.06082964316010475, 0.010310889221727848, -3.246465851702851e-8, -0.011015569791197777, 0.07360176742076874, -0.016473086550831795, 0.10605251789093018, 0.02310570701956749, -0.07913526147603989, 0.13218586146831512, 0.07531185448169708, -0.013755137100815773, 0.062227845191955566, -0.07815368473529816, 0.02831099182367325, -0.03311781585216522, -0.05776124820113182, -0.022635234519839287, -0.0037016901187598705, -0.01314165536314249, -0.05360329896211624, -0.07083014398813248, -0.06338369846343994, 0.047798339277505875, -0.00022352408268488944, 0.07722999155521393, -0.04787429794669151, -0.1084861233830452, -0.04270791634917259, -0.04646356776356697, -0.010342004708945751, -0.04762338474392891, 0.038214728236198425, -0.04140748456120491, 0.03046569414436817, -0.07041725516319275, -0.016986355185508728, -0.0011118273250758648, -0.07443847507238388, 0.06294947862625122, -0.043502844870090485, -0.015720104798674583, -0.06003981828689575, -0.10397860407829285, -0.03925881162285805, -0.03038378804922104, 0.008359916508197784, -0.05703941732645035, 0.13485492765903473, -0.10667619109153748, 0.07619926333427429, -0.06064495071768761, -0.0027802519034594297, 0.003531103953719139, 0.04617760702967644, 0.10006401687860489, 0.03383957967162132, -0.019522810354828835, 0.0031541509088128805, 0.02919876016676426, -0.06065503507852554, 0.026350112631917, -0.011752866208553314, 0.04242955148220062, 0.05266710743308067, -0.05088556185364723, 0.002277058083564043 ]
6,899,844
A Neolithic cursus, with associated barrows has been identified at the north-western end of the city and nearby lies the Balgarthno Stone Circle. A lack of stratigraphy around the stone circle has left it difficult to determine a precise age, but it is thought to date from around the late Neolithic/early Bronze Age. The circle has been subject to vandalism in the past and has recently been fenced off to protect it. Bronze Age finds are fairly abundant in Dundee and the surrounding area, particularly in the form of short cist burials.
[ 0.03272585570812225, 0.0592447966337204, -0.03334645926952362, -0.008152905851602554, 0.03599719703197479, -0.00456989323720336, -0.05688365548849106, -0.010839618742465973, -0.06217803433537483, 0.040829721838235855, 0.02389373444020748, -0.08868902921676636, -0.03214046731591225, -0.005508635193109512, -0.04262107238173485, -0.01644781231880188, -0.059004370123147964, 0.003454715246334672, 0.0716145932674408, -0.07200071960687637, -0.116487517952919, 0.033046092838048935, 0.020004630088806152, 0.005532676354050636, -0.010932873003184795, 0.012136821635067463, 0.04804011806845665, -0.045531660318374634, -0.0012551789404824376, -0.0015895296819508076, 0.0015091213863343, 0.013702528551220894, -0.06932912766933441, -0.011778495274484158, 0.031556036323308945, 0.01697590760886669, -0.004443132318556309, 0.04008014127612114, 0.004925586748868227, -0.07743298262357712, -0.0122695816680789, -0.027119671925902367, 0.04617953300476074, -0.001659118803218007, -0.061300233006477356, 0.07055912166833878, 0.07966587692499161, -0.002672710223123431, -0.031223474070429802, -0.05036460608243942, 0.11798598617315292, -0.04413316771388054, -0.04116265848278999, 0.018598811700940132, -0.021929441019892693, -0.04175497218966484, -0.07801207154989243, -0.15188641846179962, 0.029931114986538887, -0.028404170647263527, 0.017953379079699516, 0.01873958483338356, -0.0027106062043458223, -0.049975357949733734, -0.0705115869641304, -0.005922749638557434, 0.03870043158531189, -0.04985811188817024, 0.07983946055173874, -0.0666816234588623, 0.11809621006250381, -0.010449381545186043, -0.10107044130563736, -0.041520457714796066, -0.03217000141739845, 0.03093728795647621, 0.01743825525045395, 0.004033767618238926, -0.05045003443956375, -0.09945623576641083, -0.01789816841483116, 0.0834440067410469, 0.11069382727146149, -0.0028140556532889605, -0.004267111886292696, -0.04090874642133713, 0.025593681260943413, -0.033088166266679764, 0.03978919982910156, -0.060839638113975525, 0.07927785813808441, 0.03937992453575134, -0.09751565754413605, -0.04750329256057739, 0.04511503875255585, -0.09097552299499512, 0.021678900346159935, 0.10574794560670853, -0.044973526149988174, 0.0013350259978324175, -0.02481461688876152, 0.03357797488570213, -0.020178597420454025, 0.049867235124111176, -0.004176661837846041, -0.009650686755776405, -0.06135391816496849, 0.004372460767626762, -0.02085828222334385, 0.011710121296346188, 0.047127291560173035, -0.022742681205272675, -0.021383613348007202, 0.07306866347789764, 0.03856769576668739, 0.02807336486876011, -0.014017621986567974, 0.009768799878656864, 0.0032112058252096176, 0.06255298107862473, -0.006620331201702356, 0.08014743775129318, -0.035924870520830154, 0.06777415424585342, -0.022266225889325142, 0.08826854825019836, 0.02677006646990776, -6.606413249800608e-34, -0.04855784773826599, 0.02336093597114086, -0.026989256963133812, -0.02586086466908455, 0.056871697306632996, -0.06965070217847824, -0.08498333394527435, -0.016032299026846886, 0.08202700316905975, -0.026108089834451675, 0.00006696661876048893, -0.060820095241069794, -0.03169204294681549, 0.005807788576930761, 0.004375366028398275, 0.023014649748802185, 0.026126695796847343, -0.03141118958592415, 0.016258839517831802, -0.07299523800611496, -0.12154469639062881, 0.013696419075131416, 0.019094843417406082, -0.00996919721364975, -0.002387356013059616, 0.036742255091667175, -0.011451061815023422, -0.005454822443425655, 0.004703222308307886, -0.013291009701788425, 0.06212267279624939, -0.0350843220949173, 0.03888403996825218, -0.018668439239263535, -0.0019183435942977667, 0.10492222011089325, 0.08541660755872726, -0.019993478432297707, -0.05862922593951225, 0.025311985984444618, 0.07942681014537811, -0.06349785625934601, -0.04708683863282204, -0.016963640227913857, 0.011844697408378124, -0.08055748790502548, -0.03941864147782326, -0.025075184181332588, -0.07104362547397614, 0.001673859660513699, -0.0001276429247809574, 0.08521910756826401, -0.07045145332813263, 0.0016492664581164718, -0.010588259436190128, -0.017457393929362297, 0.040844131261110306, -0.07646886259317398, 0.023557575419545174, 0.008188578300178051, 0.13147194683551788, 0.021259818226099014, 0.004749508108943701, -0.04730699956417084, 0.00773151870816946, -0.01870979368686676, 0.009664560668170452, 0.012250518426299095, -0.0043741813860833645, -0.005616379901766777, -0.06117422878742218, 0.07493943721055984, 0.011081352829933167, 0.017822103574872017, -0.030527563765645027, 0.025584492832422256, 0.0071534705348312855, 0.0420537069439888, 0.035525064915418625, -0.015011310577392578, -0.0033680519554764032, 0.043223787099123, -0.07582451403141022, -0.03210049122571945, 0.028689788654446602, -0.0630008727312088, 0.04896923899650574, -0.03199128806591034, 0.03242490813136101, 0.015334582887589931, -0.036363955587148666, 0.04656246677041054, -0.06763879209756851, 0.03852454572916031, -0.043265942484140396, -2.230510081576891e-33, -0.018101366236805916, -0.08190798759460449, 0.038165707141160965, 0.03940942883491516, -0.04953256621956825, 0.0138979097828269, -0.025902364403009415, -0.0014040376991033554, 0.02400643564760685, 0.008191006258130074, -0.05169574171304703, -0.011952030472457409, 0.038660723716020584, -0.048662219196558, 0.1597520411014557, -0.035687047988176346, -0.00973733700811863, 0.08608934283256531, -0.033540379256010056, 0.03340301662683487, -0.048768434673547745, 0.02684551104903221, -0.05346900224685669, -0.06991235911846161, -0.019831465557217598, -0.00552867166697979, -0.061708856374025345, -0.09001775830984116, -0.04906310886144638, 0.0047750044614076614, -0.03457648679614067, -0.0810193419456482, 0.09060923010110855, -0.039384324103593826, -0.04259819909930229, 0.016035668551921844, 0.11226265132427216, -0.03367461636662483, -0.012074403464794159, 0.06619297713041306, 0.07380875945091248, 0.05859396979212761, -0.045307353138923645, 0.019328510388731956, -0.060658205300569534, -0.027266675606369972, -0.0009774361969903111, 0.10955896973609924, -0.014390116557478905, 0.04435219243168831, 0.16006603837013245, 0.004009906202554703, 0.0498429574072361, -0.09111155569553375, 0.04973549768328667, 0.052673131227493286, -0.04958450049161911, 0.009636184200644493, -0.024988893419504166, 0.03134863078594208, -0.05140141397714615, -0.0072602094151079655, -0.049818772822618484, 0.044894739985466, 0.09882701188325882, -0.013873497024178505, -0.07576529681682587, 0.019383657723665237, -0.054002560675144196, 0.021375559270381927, -0.02220531739294529, 0.002299831248819828, -0.012299374677240849, -0.06355540454387665, 0.06400024890899658, -0.006685091648250818, 0.030234258621931076, 0.04829614609479904, 0.07703718543052673, -0.04079717770218849, -0.05523372069001198, -0.0430997796356678, 0.11606702208518982, -0.0010900796623900533, 0.033249981701374054, 0.025452012196183205, 0.004749526735395193, 0.04325190186500549, 0.030346322804689407, -0.06302765011787415, 0.0016697401879355311, -0.07758132368326187, -0.05901392176747322, -0.0008901804685592651, 0.04482540860772133, -3.8682212988305764e-8, 0.024273699149489403, 0.040068186819553375, -0.02759077586233616, 0.06763561815023422, 0.0363183319568634, -0.030429136008024216, 0.12413864582777023, 0.0416836179792881, -0.03609640151262283, 0.0288640558719635, -0.01983160525560379, 0.030410466715693474, 0.0010484290542080998, -0.12082729488611221, -0.01644384302198887, 0.11496878415346146, 0.015538519248366356, -0.027861643582582474, 0.007527233101427555, 0.020461101084947586, 0.031282130628824234, 0.026822861284017563, 0.05483463034033775, -0.028794391080737114, -0.12607291340827942, 0.019953958690166473, 0.012622017413377762, 0.062271520495414734, -0.08737228810787201, 0.011569676920771599, 0.003533715382218361, -0.024577675387263298, -0.013258217833936214, 0.011386141180992126, 0.08309311419725418, -0.058572396636009216, 0.001557610696181655, 0.014474865980446339, 0.015809213742613792, 0.02134663611650467, -0.0021917817648500204, -0.025169627740979195, -0.05055359750986099, 0.010768095962703228, 1.6092067767203844e-7, 0.11786416918039322, 0.015425095334649086, 0.05664212256669998, -0.13759134709835052, 0.016519349068403244, -0.01525342557579279, 0.05656800419092178, 0.15291623771190643, 0.02577933855354786, -0.05474400520324707, -0.009947305545210838, 0.06297755986452103, -0.028559932485222816, -0.07313285022974014, -0.0006924009067006409, 0.055367790162563324, -0.00801420770585537, -0.017334384843707085, 0.032169684767723083 ]
6,899,844
From the Iron Age, perhaps the most prominent remains are of the Law Hill Fort, although domestic remains are also well represented. Near to Dundee can be found the well-characterised souterrains at Carlungie and Ardestie, which date from around the 2nd century AD. Several brochs are also found in the area, including the ruins at Laws Hill near Monifieth, at Craighill and at Hurly Hawkin, near Liff, Angus. Early Middle Ages
[ -0.002957531251013279, 0.0483417846262455, -0.08549901843070984, -0.0032580350525677204, 0.08860278874635696, 0.0422666035592556, -0.13362285494804382, -0.000013750758625974413, -0.03156764432787895, 0.040519289672374725, 0.04313422366976738, -0.04778009280562401, -0.0011795669561251998, -0.05641799047589302, 0.0539817251265049, -0.028867291286587715, -0.021551117300987244, -0.012216651812195778, 0.07049015164375305, 0.028851646929979324, -0.01422355230897665, 0.0073334695771336555, 0.010548453778028488, 0.02288927137851715, 0.03187010809779167, 0.006283148191869259, -0.02315407805144787, -0.04237021505832672, -0.016539214178919792, -0.022672856226563454, 0.060718148946762085, -0.03386306017637253, 0.0037523875944316387, 0.04579175263643265, 0.08088721334934235, 0.0700172558426857, 0.0561775267124176, 0.009111858904361725, 0.03070859983563423, 0.011143133044242859, -0.09480728209018707, 0.03149581328034401, 0.04430508613586426, -0.050450392067432404, -0.053793348371982574, 0.02425689622759819, 0.08913008123636246, -0.010103580541908741, -0.005530585069209337, 0.04018478840589523, 0.023396799340844154, 0.006231334991753101, 0.06017785146832466, -0.017176376655697823, 0.007289979141205549, 0.0023368545807898045, 0.02121414989233017, -0.073009192943573, -0.017400454729795456, -0.01677708327770233, 0.07241008430719376, 0.05335962772369385, -0.07634364813566208, -0.07037915289402008, -0.11163102090358734, -0.020568156614899635, 0.034273795783519745, 0.00027966659399680793, 0.07961828261613846, -0.021976931020617485, 0.07720055431127548, -0.05133363604545593, -0.08420708030462265, -0.007803463377058506, 0.01810379885137081, -0.011664084158837795, -0.0333428680896759, -0.06147336587309837, 0.02529999054968357, -0.09379621595144272, -0.0833742618560791, 0.002514597726985812, 0.03473702073097229, -0.00729352654889226, -0.046432606875896454, -0.06345945596694946, 0.007156864739954472, -0.018718302249908447, 0.0835389643907547, -0.042831312865018845, 0.07831855118274689, -0.03915988653898239, -0.09411844611167908, -0.014175515621900558, 0.07394751161336899, 0.0009259225917048752, 0.027002036571502686, 0.03629682958126068, -0.0031023742631077766, 0.014450602233409882, -0.08757051080465317, -0.052657850086688995, -0.05885880067944527, 0.0814889669418335, 0.04829619452357292, 0.037045158445835114, -0.0413786806166172, 0.08236496150493622, 0.03104146383702755, -0.023435521870851517, 0.07558617740869522, -0.05703602358698845, 0.041798628866672516, 0.0035279113799333572, 0.11859498918056488, 0.011885242536664009, 0.04950789734721184, 0.03454507887363434, -0.07573585957288742, 0.02935509942471981, 0.053372059017419815, 0.08623773604631424, 0.028552034869790077, 0.09484568983316422, 0.034250762313604355, 0.04144946485757828, -0.009927310980856419, 3.475861719863395e-34, 0.030156079679727554, 0.03525424376130104, -0.026003027334809303, 0.012386886402964592, 0.013938664458692074, -0.0743013471364975, 0.006604992318898439, -0.03853418678045273, 0.054718077182769775, 0.007367257494479418, 0.011441328562796116, -0.07365056127309799, -0.020704519003629684, -0.10266008228063583, -0.052602048963308334, -0.054720375686883926, 0.0061888019554317, -0.06499409675598145, 0.0021751238964498043, -0.028417520225048065, -0.030537759885191917, -0.00009002244041766971, 0.06296519935131073, 0.05179755762219429, -0.001212026458233595, 0.010955365374684334, 0.09290632605552673, 0.005271971225738525, 0.03464639559388161, 0.026198994368314743, 0.07262168079614639, -0.06117337942123413, 0.01567273773252964, -0.018600204959511757, 0.005982931237667799, 0.07389631122350693, 0.024723496288061142, -0.04660522937774658, 0.0016268959734588861, 0.027943642809987068, 0.04085288569331169, -0.029495878145098686, 0.001463400898501277, -0.03732858970761299, -0.04485917463898659, 0.01225368957966566, 0.02645452506840229, 0.009739258326590061, -0.015727141872048378, -0.0138998506590724, -0.02516818419098854, 0.03170190751552582, -0.010161949321627617, 0.02864192984998226, -0.05198564752936363, 0.06680403649806976, -0.08697746694087982, -0.03017708845436573, 0.06992607563734055, 0.0665275827050209, 0.1301967203617096, 0.034863609820604324, 0.09837793558835983, -0.015029631555080414, -0.008262358605861664, -0.09287610650062561, 0.0030835983343422413, 0.01358672883361578, -0.02133246324956417, 0.046745121479034424, -0.04858911409974098, 0.0621831975877285, 0.047132376581430435, 0.012764334678649902, 0.022094639018177986, 0.040781620889902115, -0.08095860481262207, 0.014534554444253445, -0.03635628893971443, -0.03516089543700218, -0.06624921411275864, 0.0378846600651741, -0.07270952314138412, 0.0851655900478363, 0.04275885224342346, -0.03879629075527191, 0.010124709457159042, -0.12497487664222717, -0.07081598043441772, 0.010177400894463062, -0.11934708058834076, -0.06177498772740364, 0.04881652072072029, -0.07463952153921127, -0.0556010976433754, -1.8573183595106544e-33, -0.02322624996304512, -0.1158512607216835, -0.014052108861505985, -0.008990948088467121, -0.10016543418169022, 0.10014526546001434, -0.021095531061291695, 0.018577558919787407, -0.04306402802467346, 0.07229474931955338, -0.03818247467279434, 0.030117759481072426, -0.03030773624777794, -0.07771415263414383, 0.1043529361486435, 0.019809110090136528, 0.009890826418995857, -0.015154684893786907, 0.05327395722270012, 0.04058823734521866, 0.0036495132371783257, -0.0550607405602932, -0.0797257050871849, -0.0363662913441658, 0.05332567170262337, 0.02872653305530548, -0.08222609013319016, -0.05656840279698372, 0.015144648030400276, -0.012853623367846012, -0.009150885976850986, -0.02698795683681965, 0.037916623055934906, -0.07009349018335342, -0.03997137397527695, 0.06923379004001617, 0.044128771871328354, -0.030101386830210686, -0.03055417165160179, 0.01401640847325325, 0.011556711979210377, 0.003126568393781781, 0.0005834472249262035, 0.052681729197502136, -0.005388373509049416, -0.04614273086190224, -0.01945718750357628, 0.08322589099407196, 0.05960172787308693, -0.022577863186597824, 0.059443164616823196, -0.014517784118652344, 0.009947712533175945, -0.06315096467733383, -0.053618162870407104, -0.005138496868312359, -0.05442139133810997, 0.09694667905569077, -0.09786995500326157, 0.010739915072917938, -0.05711158365011215, 0.058613941073417664, -0.02497478760778904, 0.05358286574482918, 0.04695865884423256, -0.01940603367984295, -0.12857362627983093, -0.04216529056429863, -0.04813923314213753, -0.014215805567800999, -0.030938902869820595, -0.054501112550497055, 0.039974406361579895, -0.014864732511341572, 0.14878767728805542, -0.000723986595403403, 0.06791277974843979, 0.034007180482149124, 0.01612807810306549, -0.004242295864969492, 0.0219727773219347, -0.0050042374059557915, -0.00247996230609715, 0.05930881202220917, 0.02687726356089115, 0.015332899056375027, -0.026309693232178688, 0.07155562937259674, 0.07305104285478592, -0.026463227346539497, -0.05156215280294418, -0.053930673748254776, 0.029963601380586624, -0.04983152449131012, 0.016238223761320114, -3.752518651367609e-8, 0.02705286629498005, 0.05605613812804222, -0.0057020229287445545, -0.01549336314201355, -0.09394571930170059, -0.02928037755191326, 0.08729786425828934, 0.005560902412980795, -0.07310919463634491, -0.021989360451698303, -0.05324665457010269, 0.0720650926232338, 0.02889328822493553, -0.12426112592220306, -0.04693765193223953, -0.009695660322904587, -0.018072720617055893, -0.03503792732954025, -0.025359736755490303, 0.023148611187934875, -0.019171642139554024, -0.0061518424190580845, 0.03157184273004532, 0.026069214567542076, -0.05254825949668884, -0.006270128767937422, 0.04430251941084862, -0.09990400820970535, -0.004530476871877909, -0.018573768436908722, 0.0028602359816432, 0.014879737980663776, 0.023454785346984863, -0.02557089924812317, 0.11339591443538666, -0.019148988649249077, -0.07692470401525497, 0.051910046488046646, 0.04227040335536003, 0.06953833252191544, -0.08161847293376923, -0.012511316686868668, 0.0511234849691391, 0.003348295809701085, 0.03421375900506973, 0.045723460614681244, 0.016541240736842155, 0.05585992708802223, 0.0033824059646576643, -0.02927820011973381, -0.09982401877641678, 0.0772736668586731, -0.0055043804459273815, 0.06523274630308151, -0.06762582808732986, 0.026231415569782257, 0.02944648079574108, -0.12167326360940933, 0.0076987710781395435, 0.0015064131002873182, 0.07575885951519012, -0.03582321107387543, 0.0059472424909472466, -0.009030647575855255 ]
6,899,844
Early Middle Ages The early medieval history of the town relies heavily on tradition. In Pictish times, the part of Dundee that was later expanded into the Burghal town in the twelfth/13th centuries was a minor settlement in the kingdom of Circinn, later known as Angus. An area roughly equivalent to the current urban area of Dundee is likely to have formed a demesne, centred on Dundee castle.
[ 0.04385116323828697, -0.04928871989250183, -0.011292648501694202, -0.02963571436703205, 0.017031334340572357, -0.03939245268702507, -0.050429798662662506, 0.011690749786794186, -0.03863781318068504, 0.04841051250696182, 0.05880260467529297, -0.0675601214170456, 0.04231397807598114, -0.03252716362476349, 0.06645776331424713, 0.039087843149900436, -0.03720102086663246, -0.00879027508199215, 0.08034719526767731, -0.00856656115502119, -0.064053975045681, 0.07158583402633667, -0.034878071397542953, 0.012222608551383018, 0.012572024948894978, 0.011381684802472591, 0.09685243666172028, -0.020136363804340363, -0.024076666682958603, 0.019387567415833473, 0.0010615541832521558, -0.03981322795152664, 0.015993265435099602, 0.017392557114362717, 0.00919243786484003, 0.05158237740397453, -0.018851513043045998, -0.001170515432022512, 0.037267524749040604, -0.0007474069716408849, -0.0022532634902745485, -0.02380669303238392, 0.0025846604257822037, -0.022453339770436287, -0.04102341830730438, 0.03891874849796295, 0.0688520148396492, 0.013189231976866722, 0.0336332805454731, -0.03414246439933777, 0.11344960331916809, 0.00336085120216012, -0.032724831253290176, -0.025322820991277695, 0.05756014212965965, -0.04980214685201645, -0.09814044088125229, -0.00377310230396688, 0.09947240352630615, -0.03365794196724892, -0.0008129618945531547, 0.06504184007644653, -0.027663027867674828, -0.025376444682478905, -0.0804210901260376, -0.07834885269403458, 0.023637734353542328, 0.09218193590641022, 0.024004485458135605, -0.10901547223329544, 0.09709018468856812, -0.10992655158042908, -0.03684724122285843, -0.08642932772636414, -0.0398237518966198, -0.014504753053188324, 0.011900274083018303, -0.005115983542054892, -0.0019874433055520058, -0.012520581483840942, -0.03628835082054138, 0.0867108628153801, 0.002428385429084301, 0.004884855356067419, -0.05612630024552345, -0.028510967269539833, 0.0652351900935173, -0.07438589632511139, 0.01596171036362648, -0.1394893229007721, 0.08333344757556915, -0.07503846287727356, -0.1303982138633728, -0.01911954954266548, 0.1033315509557724, -0.029988069087266922, -0.021480005234479904, -0.024905221536755562, 0.004601489752531052, 0.05285543203353882, -0.10790508985519409, 0.016549991443753242, -0.0510280504822731, 0.06576118618249893, -0.002608983777463436, -0.01083026360720396, -0.00038408124237321317, 0.03880796581506729, 0.014479379169642925, -0.029386142268776894, 0.03137853741645813, -0.0674007311463356, -0.03300250321626663, 0.03347574174404144, 0.09023024886846542, -0.015463904477655888, 0.04873073846101761, -0.009922650642693043, -0.011257774196565151, -0.02530927211046219, 0.052683357149362564, 0.09330135583877563, 0.0016932835569605231, 0.016152556985616684, -0.01686534658074379, 0.05099659413099289, 0.04976774379611015, -1.9378452326717506e-33, -0.012457894161343575, -0.03663391247391701, -0.05667910352349281, 0.050923045724630356, 0.05886052921414375, -0.07475580275058746, -0.047854844480752945, 0.0817960873246193, 0.039274223148822784, -0.022208604961633682, 0.09174109250307083, -0.07417264580726624, -0.03721201419830322, 0.02240341529250145, 0.004087413661181927, -0.013995599932968616, 0.0647219866514206, -0.06586374342441559, 0.006471474189311266, -0.008624774403870106, -0.10386186093091965, 0.0785292536020279, 0.09961766004562378, 0.045124586671590805, -0.0020352776627987623, -0.02360842376947403, 0.11295869946479797, 0.012406865134835243, 0.05212709307670593, -0.004672447685152292, -0.007661152631044388, -0.07064243406057358, 0.02910320647060871, -0.04820014908909798, -0.0348055399954319, 0.07793497294187546, 0.015796855092048645, -0.04278469830751419, -0.06611815094947815, 0.03737163916230202, -0.016350219026207924, -0.05467543378472328, -0.046427614986896515, -0.03348911553621292, -0.034349046647548676, 0.042418353259563446, -0.009593464434146881, -0.04313471540808678, -0.11005855351686478, -0.02974138781428337, 0.05751372128725052, 0.040402911603450775, -0.004126534331589937, 0.020055903121829033, -0.024485385045409203, -0.02998753823339939, -0.015340311452746391, -0.050606366246938705, 0.13157495856285095, -0.025816144421696663, 0.05360287427902222, -0.04295068606734276, 0.06423782557249069, -0.019741516560316086, 0.029493175446987152, -0.024350682273507118, -0.027047961950302124, 0.04429716616868973, 0.052540965378284454, -0.004169246647506952, -0.007450039032846689, 0.08751406520605087, 0.0069076986983418465, -0.04233638569712639, 0.023877376690506935, 0.0828532725572586, -0.06855371594429016, 0.08662356436252594, -0.030755313113331795, 0.01433846540749073, -0.03558932989835739, 0.010372808203101158, -0.07023903727531433, 0.036142412573099136, 0.07237990200519562, -0.029556097462773323, 0.011017373763024807, -0.03975667804479599, -0.05722760036587715, -0.06652650982141495, -0.07755621522665024, 0.043123506009578705, -0.014118107035756111, -0.0401427187025547, -0.02957494743168354, -8.20813817881121e-34, 0.02206346206367016, -0.05103892460465431, 0.007822809740900993, -0.010970346629619598, -0.0509442538022995, 0.032718218863010406, 0.02196345664560795, 0.013835795223712921, -0.011503418907523155, 0.03691529110074043, -0.05659332871437073, 0.06786635518074036, 0.017525499686598778, -0.09179990738630295, 0.06982171535491943, 0.021345878019928932, -0.00013266241876408458, 0.02635078877210617, -0.011798721738159657, 0.032545506954193115, 0.05049288272857666, 0.00852055475115776, -0.02835344709455967, -0.0826849415898323, 0.07046453654766083, 0.018526626750826836, -0.11350280791521072, -0.04130366072058678, -0.02729589119553566, -0.05137740820646286, -0.004275217652320862, -0.05454978346824646, 0.12263195961713791, -0.019252145662903786, -0.05278851091861725, 0.07212664932012558, 0.052460912615060806, 0.0336466021835804, -0.04589488357305527, 0.03798476606607437, 0.04309503734111786, -0.015183376148343086, -0.060940563678741455, 0.07408078014850616, -0.03636571764945984, -0.03951958939433098, 0.007422652095556259, 0.04529701918363571, 0.07347429543733597, 0.020673487335443497, 0.0860227569937706, 0.05180371180176735, 0.005469586234539747, -0.05301239714026451, -0.0024411813355982304, -0.014862538315355778, -0.006520004477351904, 0.042786724865436554, 0.01128404587507248, 0.040759723633527756, -0.050215743482112885, -0.09347093105316162, 0.0008441620739176869, -0.02517264150083065, 0.07117568701505661, -0.02213422581553459, -0.12892715632915497, -0.01440972089767456, -0.004068769048899412, -0.07299987971782684, 0.026265671476721764, -0.011243157088756561, 0.0023539657704532146, -0.03462725877761841, 0.0363747775554657, -0.03233077749609947, 0.0701918751001358, 0.0192894134670496, 0.0740976557135582, 0.04019341990351677, -0.029517631977796555, -0.08885055780410767, -0.009935249574482441, 0.03318069130182266, -0.02540278434753418, 0.010898260399699211, 0.04623698815703392, 0.026850581169128418, 0.06488632410764694, -0.06587127596139908, -0.0044890716671943665, -0.040731169283390045, 0.030277734622359276, -0.040048591792583466, -0.0194074846804142, -3.6340502163056954e-8, -0.06563641875982285, 0.02194192260503769, -0.046614669263362885, 0.08622393757104874, -0.03426932543516159, -0.05890706181526184, 0.04741908609867096, 0.0595928430557251, 0.005293716210871935, 0.09773947298526764, -0.06140780448913574, 0.03339482098817825, -0.03163010999560356, -0.08253031224012375, 0.0014473513001576066, 0.06406846642494202, -0.022159390151500702, -0.028279539197683334, -0.004401574842631817, 0.008057577535510063, 0.02593671903014183, -0.021174561232328415, -0.04311216250061989, 0.005917696747928858, -0.12485747784376144, -0.11460687220096588, -0.016684792935848236, 0.007276281248778105, -0.016767552122473717, -0.09334681183099747, 0.029050378128886223, 0.061643507331609726, 0.0030932503286749125, 0.03686133399605751, 0.02259170450270176, -0.050345707684755325, -0.012599846348166466, 0.038596462458372116, 0.03381761908531189, -0.00012462688027881086, -0.04778594151139259, -0.04651264101266861, 0.057829659432172775, -0.028834370896220207, -0.060614559799432755, 0.05649789422750473, 0.08390984684228897, 0.11850371211767197, -0.06921670585870743, -0.016655348241329193, -0.02214347943663597, 0.12217076867818832, 0.09339006245136261, 0.046675655990839005, -0.0003168291295878589, -0.09879107773303986, 0.0011401264928281307, -0.05225808545947075, 0.01769825629889965, 0.0006989927496761084, 0.017874257639050484, 0.010111907497048378, -0.003898848779499531, 0.029247311875224113 ]
6,899,844
Hector Boece records the ancient name of the settlement as Alectum in his 1527 work Historia Gentis Scotorum (History of the Scottish People). While there is evidence this name was being used to refer to the town in the 18th century, its early attribution should be treated with caution as Boece's reliability as a source is questionable.
[ -0.005701695568859577, 0.06618911027908325, -0.07512836903333664, -0.00394788384437561, -0.034067898988723755, -0.044784098863601685, 0.10439231246709824, -0.018460512161254883, -0.07182211428880692, -0.01818673685193062, 0.005952386651188135, -0.01098413486033678, 0.020328866317868233, -0.09557531028985977, -0.09502582997083664, 0.027885649353265762, -0.0187615267932415, 0.036641448736190796, 0.1500917226076126, -0.0130561338737607, -0.02015073597431183, 0.03747166320681572, 0.04362330213189125, 0.0627632886171341, 0.03999010846018791, 0.04551458731293678, 0.08421166241168976, -0.02366659790277481, -0.04325282201170921, -0.0039279768243432045, 0.004980057943612337, -0.00663695577532053, 0.14536094665527344, -0.03920148313045502, -0.003813542891293764, 0.040606461465358734, -0.03912535309791565, 0.056526120752096176, -0.029943853616714478, 0.020409956574440002, -0.011310809291899204, 0.043484631925821304, -0.019763605669140816, 0.029723981395363808, -0.05109905079007149, -0.07838139683008194, 0.05721215158700943, -0.016196047887206078, -0.006843734998255968, 0.08671996742486954, 0.02399880811572075, -0.051816586405038834, 0.0391826294362545, -0.09380815178155899, 0.00881748367100954, 0.00956139899790287, 0.015402937307953835, 0.0036736601032316685, 0.05664731189608574, 0.03294367715716362, 0.04107533395290375, 0.05862535536289215, -0.04285164177417755, -0.019696300849318504, 0.0068320599384605885, -0.051532018929719925, 0.0795208290219307, 0.008063863031566143, -0.04571937769651413, -0.009685499593615532, 0.11218241602182388, -0.02323540672659874, -0.01476955134421587, -0.045033905655145645, -0.03841815143823624, -0.012821463868021965, -0.04609883949160576, -0.022100195288658142, -0.02919519692659378, 0.0066372365690767765, -0.0042303381487727165, 0.03263271600008011, -0.06699866056442261, -0.0732872411608696, -0.0911509171128273, 0.04684071242809296, 0.03132186084985733, -0.10691553354263306, 0.011436705477535725, -0.06151115521788597, 0.029167545959353447, -0.10062334686517715, -0.0034308454487472773, -0.05037422478199005, 0.06040985509753227, -0.04879155382514, -0.008235596120357513, 0.0723043903708458, 0.0309345331043005, 0.03447632119059563, -0.053911320865154266, 0.011849528178572655, -0.004188701510429382, 0.0660632774233818, -0.03506893292069435, -0.06579074263572693, 0.0018552403198555112, -0.040040768682956696, -0.01326583232730627, 0.0679435059428215, 0.006007477641105652, -0.09089311957359314, 0.004321898799389601, 0.02893301472067833, 0.05422115698456764, 0.019683003425598145, -0.0889970138669014, -0.02202475816011429, -0.03724466264247894, -0.05558237433433533, 0.04304949566721916, 0.05424826219677925, -0.023878352716565132, 0.04843519628047943, 0.010217073373496532, 0.07906325161457062, 0.04329332336783409, 7.863935065791213e-34, 0.03633850812911987, 0.007793888915330172, -0.05939231067895889, 0.07247371971607208, -0.03620750084519386, -0.04221978783607483, -0.01013131719082594, 0.015159388072788715, 0.0016265930607914925, -0.022605055943131447, -0.014246180653572083, -0.07456031441688538, 0.027375347912311554, -0.02019847184419632, 0.0024054076056927443, 0.07700914144515991, 0.0031599814537912607, -0.005690224934369326, 0.01515788584947586, 0.02111935243010521, -0.004206537269055843, 0.04542660340666771, -0.034008514136075974, -0.010791425593197346, -0.047793950885534286, -0.0371970571577549, 0.001784652122296393, -0.05913027003407478, 0.05869796499609947, 0.01873204857110977, 0.05873484909534454, 0.050180718302726746, 0.028000038117170334, 0.01929350011050701, 0.05323484539985657, 0.01661434955894947, -0.004484756384044886, -0.08905033767223358, -0.0670112892985344, 0.06864125281572342, 0.008068561553955078, 0.07365976274013519, 0.01464194618165493, 0.0303180031478405, 0.07601623237133026, -0.06844682991504669, 0.015047726221382618, 0.001581079326570034, 0.06789607554674149, 0.04882412403821945, -0.09376408159732819, 0.03467568755149841, 0.007148924749344587, -0.014970608986914158, -0.014843069948256016, 0.03117392770946026, -0.07811660319566727, 0.05750187858939171, 0.05192365124821663, 0.07538925856351852, 0.042418498545885086, 0.03908582031726837, 0.1355426162481308, -0.003983974922448397, 0.015524840913712978, 0.008535288274288177, 0.014957353472709656, 0.04496931657195091, 0.045459795743227005, -0.07607557624578476, 0.041075121611356735, 0.010607698932290077, 0.004075129050761461, -0.01215636171400547, 0.0022837650030851364, 0.06041665002703667, -0.03607432171702385, 0.023170050233602524, -0.14009074866771698, -0.03105124831199646, -0.09220748394727707, -0.03393052890896797, -0.0022444461937993765, 0.09978290647268295, 0.06988196820020676, 0.04791320115327835, 0.04002643749117851, 0.007406251039355993, -0.055522941052913666, 0.036155037581920624, 0.014339697547256947, 0.0569414421916008, -0.0844949409365654, -0.03948616236448288, -0.0808856338262558, -1.8353854716342337e-33, -0.0027341218665242195, -0.04978356510400772, 0.012149889022111893, -0.03619755432009697, -0.11377845704555511, -0.035548701882362366, 0.006915691774338484, 0.026575462892651558, -0.049134351313114166, -0.012635290622711182, -0.007361447438597679, -0.07055041939020157, -0.011990967206656933, -0.09842545539140701, 0.05988975986838341, -0.014363245107233524, -0.01964118517935276, -0.013066716492176056, -0.08841782063245773, 0.03842909261584282, -0.045060932636260986, -0.06062602251768112, -0.08999911695718765, -0.1304214596748352, 0.05477084964513779, -0.021746421232819557, 0.09476717561483383, -0.05601603537797928, -0.0808282122015953, -0.0143437460064888, -0.036084357649087906, 0.03682256489992142, -0.005004470236599445, 0.06341615319252014, 0.008075196295976639, 0.10007324814796448, 0.09823422878980637, 0.05775710940361023, -0.05994931235909462, -0.01654670387506485, -0.03929099068045616, 0.08997087180614471, 0.014330793172121048, 0.0159190371632576, -0.014130275696516037, -0.02637300454080105, -0.0658082664012909, 0.0858788937330246, 0.07666897773742676, -0.021636534482240677, 0.045308832079172134, 0.013169177807867527, 0.06720339506864548, -0.05157628282904625, 0.1073048934340477, -0.06325314193964005, -0.01814701221883297, 0.053701601922512054, -0.04885564371943474, 0.01234273798763752, -0.00159115856513381, 0.0020327067468315363, 0.03316652402281761, 0.09648030996322632, 0.04422985017299652, -0.021372534334659576, -0.13688340783119202, -0.0036249959375709295, -0.05344710499048233, -0.03183389827609062, 0.0000731043764972128, -0.028756987303495407, -0.008063233457505703, 0.03610187768936157, 0.01389415841549635, 0.021181458607316017, -0.002915020799264312, 0.004933465737849474, -0.011828296817839146, 0.029060518369078636, -0.017307043075561523, 0.010417583398520947, -0.027089744806289673, 0.07514294981956482, -0.024632133543491364, 0.006518804468214512, -0.010158191435039043, 0.025862056761980057, 0.020960276946425438, 0.02325648069381714, 0.03570912405848503, -0.02079530991613865, 0.014967056922614574, -0.14858759939670563, 0.004400184843689203, -4.065947933895586e-8, -0.016593700274825096, 0.014278553426265717, 0.03255286440253258, 0.02331686019897461, 0.022366927936673164, -0.0047236415557563305, 0.009716414846479893, -0.04307836666703224, -0.013376303017139435, 0.0734027549624443, -0.10848290473222733, 0.08463975042104721, 0.03510793671011925, -0.06984001398086548, 0.022689972072839737, -0.05242692679166794, 0.09214663505554199, 0.003572942456230521, -0.0566825233399868, -0.022840630263090134, -0.021003786474466324, 0.002797385910525918, -0.031756069511175156, -0.0848592147231102, 0.019113555550575256, -0.03171909600496292, 0.0025566404219716787, -0.0021260641515254974, 0.03700875863432884, -0.07486631721258163, 0.023868104442954063, -0.0029218727722764015, -0.0443623922765255, -0.026651594787836075, 0.06661883741617203, -0.013520576059818268, -0.002184535376727581, 0.04497561603784561, -0.028135176748037338, -0.0695355162024498, -0.06102227419614792, -0.06231161579489708, 0.07772095501422882, -0.004960418678820133, 0.07607649266719818, 0.08543059974908829, 0.03410949930548668, 0.06716904044151306, 0.035601019859313965, -0.06607074290513992, -0.04665648564696312, -0.011303739622235298, 0.11215054243803024, 0.03904736042022705, 0.04068347439169884, -0.10216883569955826, 0.03433704376220703, -0.08144330978393555, 0.05833156779408455, 0.0069924467243254185, -0.03477589413523674, 0.03517637401819229, -0.03461778908967972, -0.02054557204246521 ]
6,899,844
The Chronicle of Huntingdon (c1290) records a battle on 20 July 834 AD between the Scots, led by Alpin (father of Kenneth MacAlpin), and the Picts, which supposedly took place at the former village of Pitalpin (NO 370 329). The battle was allegedly a decisive victory for the Picts, and Alpin is said to have been executed by beheading. This account, while perhaps appealing, should be treated with caution as the battle's historical authenticity is in doubt.
[ -0.05524672195315361, 0.04762456193566322, -0.08552829176187515, 0.027845142409205437, 0.014541958458721638, -0.06611552089452744, 0.051284223794937134, 0.03823186084628105, -0.03799851983785629, -0.008708545938134193, 0.04772820323705673, 0.009556387551128864, -0.037159550935029984, 0.001351711805909872, -0.041526712477207184, 0.012850197963416576, -0.09853659570217133, -0.04183938726782799, 0.07611671835184097, 0.01445282343775034, -0.04164138063788414, 0.019205642864108086, 0.07317930459976196, 0.02958534099161625, 0.05137363076210022, 0.009502102620899677, -0.010969608090817928, 0.02577931061387062, -0.02576611377298832, -0.013022852130234241, 0.010369001887738705, -0.05326833203434944, -0.007268390152603388, 0.013209822587668896, -0.022317413240671158, -0.02566736564040184, 0.09170131385326385, 0.01200087834149599, -0.08363867551088333, 0.027860267087817192, -0.011522697284817696, 0.0974564328789711, 0.018938954919576645, 0.013697488233447075, -0.01745598390698433, 0.021316975355148315, -0.0753057524561882, 0.026402801275253296, 0.04422257840633392, 0.0994439646601677, -0.014740451239049435, -0.014358937740325928, 0.039958566427230835, -0.12484816461801529, 0.09151215106248856, -0.07134389132261276, 0.026664262637495995, -0.06097412109375, 0.08870019763708115, -0.0015893082600086927, -0.02936897985637188, 0.027074985206127167, -0.10840462148189545, 0.01862473599612713, -0.0001947404380189255, -0.06531158089637756, 0.051019616425037384, -0.0069612907245755196, 0.03326038643717766, -0.032592352479696274, 0.043233826756477356, -0.04721935838460922, 0.004950923845171928, -0.06652723252773285, -0.053402792662382126, 0.06170855462551117, -0.0292455293238163, -0.05362066254019737, -0.07555554807186127, -0.016942301765084267, -0.033064380288124084, -0.028782811015844345, -0.03267289698123932, 0.057859744876623154, 0.037909310311079025, -0.05726289004087448, 0.02736624889075756, 0.00284334784373641, -0.012219369411468506, 0.008505720645189285, -0.02782204933464527, -0.04364916309714317, -0.032465700060129166, 0.02014063112437725, 0.09024220705032349, 0.011389687657356262, 0.054317012429237366, 0.07510192692279816, -0.07768760621547699, 0.03791721910238266, 0.08860884606838226, -0.04218003526329994, -0.12327137589454651, -0.0346306674182415, 0.07657153159379959, 0.027041073888540268, -0.04682036116719246, 0.04823398217558861, -0.024358421564102173, -0.09354251623153687, -0.005429831333458424, -0.05263416841626167, 0.019767727702856064, 0.03306598216295242, 0.0725790336728096, -0.003964180592447519, -0.04615629464387894, -0.027340389788150787, -0.091310515999794, -0.0470118522644043, 0.04676206409931183, 0.08783484250307083, -0.049254123121500015, -0.0544469878077507, -0.013229538686573505, -0.0008251545368693769, 0.04488714039325714, -3.4002540150540016e-35, 0.0593436136841774, -0.01800304464995861, -0.09311066567897797, 0.0362115353345871, 0.020770419389009476, 0.006432077381759882, -0.10047991573810577, 0.013214491307735443, 0.01655958965420723, 0.02138669788837433, 0.05171145871281624, -0.09629382938146591, 0.0034965937957167625, -0.09418392926454544, -0.009490969590842724, -0.008324693888425827, -0.01439518854022026, -0.007397880312055349, 0.015000561252236366, 0.04691559821367264, -0.048463623970746994, 0.013341262005269527, -0.06896880269050598, -0.029107579961419106, -0.01605856977403164, 0.07347168773412704, 0.015692396089434624, 0.013040095567703247, -0.038434624671936035, 0.033438827842473984, -0.08002588152885437, -0.038981616497039795, -0.01036054827272892, -0.04348958656191826, 0.10415805131196976, -0.07743173092603683, 0.04507953301072121, -0.13711142539978027, -0.025651035830378532, 0.0532991960644722, 0.016493069007992744, -0.007224507164210081, -0.0594228133559227, -0.04526744410395622, 0.004242527764290571, -0.00015217733744066209, -0.10307134687900543, 0.07957764714956284, -0.02274380438029766, 0.0326957032084465, -0.004715405870229006, 0.026419518515467644, 0.05862175673246384, -0.023941725492477417, -0.02298382669687271, 0.05796681344509125, -0.07519454509019852, -0.054454147815704346, 0.021400438621640205, 0.04866238683462143, 0.08990808576345444, 0.01746847666800022, 0.03707091137766838, -0.0008857821812853217, -0.07165469229221344, -0.012509402818977833, -0.002178323222324252, -0.021087635308504105, -0.08366840332746506, -0.0026019520591944456, 0.010030494071543217, 0.030969848856329918, 0.012135234661400318, -0.11605069786310196, 0.007479395251721144, 0.07414302974939346, 0.06250546127557755, 0.14478126168251038, -0.11368416994810104, 0.022603744640946388, -0.02070734091103077, 0.02485590986907482, 0.003771041287109256, 0.009635595604777336, -0.014179235324263573, -0.005809442140161991, 0.059301797300577164, -0.054819341748952866, -0.045631058514118195, 0.07300107926130295, -0.06344202905893326, 0.007710866630077362, -0.06619153916835785, -0.08650008589029312, -0.012078347615897655, -1.4591206583600623e-33, 0.04032038897275925, 0.08091326802968979, 0.04037891700863838, -0.08499868959188461, -0.07758349925279617, -0.0449119471013546, 0.0183333121240139, 0.019669895991683006, -0.0056793829426169395, -0.03977051377296448, 0.021413816139101982, 0.008370783179998398, -0.008747894316911697, -0.03294715657830238, -0.0019912892021238804, 0.01701485738158226, -0.006127249915152788, 0.025143606588244438, -0.01359005831182003, -0.0807485356926918, 0.027806410565972328, -0.04486054554581642, -0.0036299049388617277, -0.049411922693252563, 0.10023447126150131, 0.017159953713417053, 0.059133291244506836, -0.03800318390130997, -0.014158690348267555, -0.01068669743835926, 0.07581725716590881, -0.015515955165028572, 0.051776256412267685, -0.017622627317905426, 0.008482594043016434, 0.13802942633628845, 0.1732645481824875, 0.06595270335674286, 0.019422246143221855, 0.050734084099531174, 0.03458818048238754, 0.02158156968653202, -0.009729651734232903, 0.06844780594110489, 0.007670516613870859, -0.010108200833201408, -0.03047255426645279, 0.0882604643702507, 0.052489228546619415, -0.018791139125823975, 0.0013526647817343473, 0.04362249746918678, 0.09479446709156036, 0.04043835029006004, -0.03157693147659302, -0.04519328102469444, 0.012112997472286224, -0.04447058588266373, -0.05615370348095894, -0.018352262675762177, -0.04329757019877434, -0.0344548337161541, -0.036539461463689804, 0.03169727697968483, 0.036726437509059906, -0.05084872245788574, -0.1252584159374237, -0.0703711062669754, -0.007233550306409597, 0.021533159539103508, 0.026616806164383888, -0.017107373103499413, 0.010128418914973736, 0.012514355592429638, 0.06048262491822243, 0.07372469455003738, 0.025007564574480057, 0.0638766661286354, 0.013574445620179176, -0.006973692215979099, 0.04818645119667053, 0.02216159738600254, -0.006686891429126263, 0.0031822146847844124, -0.0007360563613474369, 0.026454489678144455, 0.028876764699816704, -0.00543983792886138, -0.03814375400543213, -0.06727585196495056, 0.016085579991340637, -0.07968906313180923, 0.037653032690286636, -0.019845591858029366, 0.004051649011671543, -3.8700008531122876e-8, -0.07083997875452042, 0.07142970710992813, -0.04129256308078766, 0.021682530641555786, -0.0004196256631985307, 0.06080217659473419, -0.006816055625677109, -0.005312739405781031, 0.0058778151869773865, 0.0881335586309433, 0.008522448129951954, 0.0966566801071167, -0.031690146774053574, -0.05805900692939758, -0.00543017964810133, 0.01721913181245327, -0.04519318789243698, -0.12082931399345398, 0.006488434970378876, 0.016963070258498192, 0.03922472149133682, -0.04339396581053734, 0.018641188740730286, 0.020026130601763725, -0.0887443795800209, 0.04144340381026268, 0.057037558406591415, 0.023612231016159058, 0.024869831278920174, 0.062404364347457886, 0.026386341080069542, 0.0371621809899807, -0.08806722611188889, -0.05422160401940346, 0.05121332406997681, -0.02045229636132717, -0.09453686326742172, 0.06691401451826096, 0.0380500890314579, -0.0012272056192159653, -0.09611164778470993, 0.0334044024348259, 0.03558846563100815, 0.031619057059288025, -0.030342712998390198, 0.021714357659220695, -0.014773214235901833, 0.06827666610479355, -0.01369316317141056, -0.02270946279168129, 0.035670842975378036, 0.007112453691661358, 0.11084894090890884, 0.06569346785545349, -0.023348582908511162, -0.03942041099071503, 0.08200537413358688, -0.0942864716053009, -0.008245829492807388, 0.06317465752363205, 0.032877784222364426, -0.014561004005372524, 0.0315675251185894, 0.04264139384031296 ]
6,899,844
High Middle Ages Tradition names Dundee as the location of a court palace of the House of Dunkeld. However, no physical trace of such a residence remains, and such notions are likely to have been due to a misinterpretation of the ancient name of Edinburgh, Dunedin.
[ 0.06925549358129501, -0.03747079148888588, 0.0038406923413276672, -0.04463179036974907, -0.008571932092308998, -0.04623250663280487, -0.011176045052707195, -0.06397096812725067, -0.011961734853684902, 0.04849080368876457, 0.018184367567300797, 0.01679409109055996, 0.05296790599822998, -0.04825637862086296, 0.033280134201049805, 0.039208266884088516, 0.002096777083352208, 0.025822579860687256, 0.07298916578292847, 0.04934881627559662, 0.0614861361682415, 0.051496658474206924, 0.05143862962722778, -0.007173909340053797, 0.021264884620904922, 0.08422210812568665, 0.039125461131334305, 0.049857426434755325, -0.03542828559875488, -0.00460359500721097, -0.011012550443410873, -0.06681127101182938, -0.005269310902804136, -0.012925684452056885, 0.07310411334037781, 0.021407101303339005, -0.002500023925676942, 0.05075852572917938, 0.012145426124334335, -0.08621267229318619, -0.0011550046037882566, -0.031138896942138672, 0.03590289130806923, 0.024576755240559578, -0.04489283636212349, 0.07682549953460693, 0.05195752531290054, -0.0502951554954052, 0.02261059358716011, 0.0049218544736504555, 0.03614729642868042, 0.03251121565699577, 0.059913307428359985, -0.06771048903465271, 0.0460306853055954, 0.0637819766998291, -0.02193436585366726, -0.0302143432199955, 0.06098702922463417, -0.018038121983408928, 0.003753126133233309, 0.025967642664909363, -0.04205553978681564, -0.06316030025482178, -0.003372411010786891, -0.09674530476331711, 0.02301631309092045, 0.017851589247584343, 0.026088131591677666, -0.0887112095952034, 0.10406000167131424, -0.035469163209199905, 0.005705767311155796, -0.06203713268041611, -0.0633833259344101, 0.016946114599704742, -0.04321770370006561, 0.045514434576034546, -0.06053254380822182, 0.06353041529655457, 0.05739320069551468, -0.001069512334652245, 0.032833170145750046, 0.04550957679748535, -0.08291491866111755, -0.0587431900203228, 0.04473818838596344, -0.06593158096075058, 0.001980887260288, -0.11927130073308945, 0.022497011348605156, -0.11950669437646866, -0.053595077246427536, -0.01727651059627533, 0.016631828621029854, -0.03948768600821495, -0.015172041021287441, 0.007666755001991987, 0.026077227666974068, 0.04473187401890755, -0.08223649859428406, 0.036964643746614456, 0.05521879717707634, 0.08346487581729889, -0.020994143560528755, -0.036319997161626816, -0.080050989985466, 0.04851766675710678, 0.010966765694320202, -0.05283758044242859, 0.03826601803302765, -0.08483029901981354, -0.048383280634880066, 0.08884529024362564, 0.06659673154354095, 0.028051739558577538, 0.0449221208691597, 0.014711759984493256, -0.04151158779859543, 0.014671803452074528, 0.035383131355047226, 0.039844807237386703, 0.003406564937904477, 0.04399743676185608, -0.018424591049551964, 0.09554184973239899, 0.0024528447538614273, -2.4413853192487628e-33, 0.02216600626707077, -0.02847818098962307, -0.04047878086566925, 0.01583399623632431, 0.05888831987977028, -0.07324469834566116, -0.020535608753561974, 0.0483538955450058, 0.09072805941104889, -0.021667221561074257, 0.13971509039402008, -0.09989550709724426, 0.02179468423128128, -0.07536204904317856, -0.05301579087972641, 0.07575968652963638, 0.035837769508361816, -0.024972323328256607, 0.05080866068601608, -0.028752200305461884, -0.06275250762701035, 0.08068462461233139, 0.05401523411273956, 0.03755157068371773, -0.05816846340894699, -0.07137680798768997, 0.031580787152051926, 0.0066949184983968735, 0.0419059619307518, 0.005075790919363499, 0.06499921530485153, -0.0672224834561348, 0.029650850221514702, -0.05587158352136612, 0.0007712154183536768, 0.06679002195596695, 0.056020982563495636, -0.05748013034462929, -0.05236716568470001, 0.00020271021639928222, -0.07028970122337341, -0.06906124204397202, -0.022843996062874794, 0.06329543888568878, -0.02392282709479332, -0.020611083135008812, -0.05714423954486847, -0.026517344638705254, -0.010469483211636543, 0.03146003186702728, -0.024318601936101913, -0.018694818019866943, -0.05217988044023514, 0.03736388310790062, -0.05040638521313667, 0.0023556307423859835, -0.008497287519276142, 0.021623041480779648, 0.0782836377620697, -0.010426781140267849, 0.06562743335962296, -0.005776316858828068, -0.005232756957411766, 0.02062566950917244, 0.014162112027406693, -0.07685622572898865, 0.05867314338684082, -0.021663397550582886, 0.06196301057934761, 0.06064539775252342, -0.02242591418325901, 0.07084930688142776, 0.052581537514925, 0.06635139882564545, -0.002809512196108699, 0.03316383436322212, -0.08038758486509323, 0.08529853820800781, -0.008479014970362186, -0.03732912987470627, -0.01016542874276638, 0.06415678560733795, -0.0714666023850441, 0.11311019957065582, 0.049541573971509933, -0.046567048877477646, -0.05837860703468323, -0.05317717045545578, -0.11345957964658737, -0.06185020133852959, -0.041745543479919434, 0.021836640313267708, -0.01601284369826317, -0.023254241794347763, -0.10336829721927643, 1.094274349253939e-34, -0.0074954587034881115, -0.09250299632549286, -0.04584604874253273, 0.07450638711452484, -0.05910559743642807, 0.035260703414678574, 0.01943577639758587, -0.03917747363448143, -0.02937287651002407, 0.015537134371697903, -0.0705488845705986, 0.036157023161649704, 0.016105225309729576, -0.03962428495287895, 0.09777840226888657, 0.05447627976536751, -0.003186288522556424, -0.023579446598887444, -0.019728731364011765, 0.05591684952378273, 0.01076912134885788, -0.008797221817076206, 0.004968769382685423, -0.04612785577774048, -0.002029212424531579, -0.018982749432325363, -0.06132747605443001, -0.09659335017204285, -0.07544245570898056, 0.014287476427853107, -0.05396439880132675, 0.010632929392158985, 0.06066841632127762, -0.03126153349876404, -0.07245533913373947, -0.0013410627143457532, 0.027881382033228874, 0.005186302121728659, -0.04233904927968979, 0.08325763791799545, -0.027089456096291542, 0.04566074535250664, -0.0030825315043330193, -0.0035686506889760494, 0.023676728829741478, -0.026334768161177635, -0.04788534715771675, 0.009340638294816017, 0.11742039769887924, -0.013370600529015064, 0.05556405335664749, 0.04566100239753723, -0.0233845766633749, -0.051519278436899185, 0.033578913658857346, -0.0007706579635851085, -0.03806911036372185, 0.0649184063076973, -0.02145448513329029, 0.07943785935640335, -0.015424043871462345, -0.0120274368673563, -0.009503849782049656, 0.01578245498239994, 0.04132106527686119, 0.06532943993806839, -0.1359027475118637, 0.022435706108808517, -0.021981533616781235, -0.052605099976062775, -0.0774008110165596, -0.08153433352708817, 0.028569985181093216, 0.013791903853416443, 0.07487530261278152, 0.03137058764696121, 0.06291558593511581, 0.07800541073083878, 0.060431238263845444, 0.0016391632379963994, 0.022662319242954254, 0.04507141932845116, -0.06119563430547714, 0.018149089068174362, -0.003846914740279317, 0.004727823194116354, 0.0609225295484066, 0.05607990920543671, 0.030883217230439186, -0.06319782882928848, 0.045804403722286224, -0.022511884570121765, -0.009990724734961987, -0.08264347165822983, -0.018757814541459084, -3.315616226018392e-8, 0.023194316774606705, 0.045463766902685165, -0.005895130801945925, 0.07403577119112015, -0.015800876542925835, -0.055068112909793854, 0.13373108208179474, 0.06576228886842728, -0.017949752509593964, 0.05854552239179611, -0.06020992621779442, 0.0009773001074790955, -0.030160244554281235, -0.09915628284215927, 0.010294795967638493, 0.045974235981702805, 0.0014123874716460705, 0.030468085780739784, -0.05200227349996567, 0.06150878220796585, 0.014683913439512253, -0.0030337770003825426, -0.0231965109705925, 0.005473883356899023, -0.07132767140865326, -0.1171569973230362, 0.013654605485498905, -0.0705547109246254, -0.006704789120703936, -0.04847463592886925, -0.020899301394820213, 0.04716699197888374, -0.042987339198589325, -0.019302833825349808, -0.03525395318865776, -0.013141235336661339, -0.00419204356148839, -0.020920317620038986, 0.038451243191957474, 0.025737043470144272, -0.15690626204013824, -0.08455550670623779, -0.017854096367955208, -0.039647188037633896, 0.031648725271224976, 0.0821612998843193, 0.06480628252029419, 0.05445855110883713, -0.095657117664814, -0.016673145815730095, -0.06707766652107239, 0.06646034121513367, 0.05199142545461655, 0.021449362859129906, -0.01794055476784706, -0.02751614712178707, 0.009576568379998207, -0.1121726706624031, -0.0485466904938221, -0.04339219257235527, 0.06662584096193314, 0.01291690394282341, -0.016293594613671303, 0.03900367021560669 ]
6,899,844
Dundee history as a major town dates to the charter in which King William granted the earldom of Dundee to his younger brother, David (later Earl of Huntingdon) in 1179–1182. Earl David is thought to have built Dundee Castle, which formerly occupied the site now occupied by St Pauls Cathedral.
[ 0.12299691140651703, -0.03026975505053997, -0.02501751482486725, -0.04644365236163139, -0.018399307504296303, -0.008596854284405708, -0.05334389582276344, -0.0642223134636879, -0.0736844465136528, 0.050028156489133835, -0.01287816371768713, 0.05191543698310852, 0.07363483309745789, -0.04147643223404884, 0.08411815017461777, 0.014503992162644863, -0.13656608760356903, -0.014203192666172981, 0.05323830619454384, -0.03968273475766182, 0.002359264064580202, 0.09191490709781647, -0.03083666041493416, -0.04259059950709343, -0.030253542587161064, 0.049391187727451324, 0.042957402765750885, -0.05346418917179108, -0.02525351382791996, -0.01190725527703762, -0.002278704661875963, -0.12709519267082214, 0.002321053994819522, -0.009050784632563591, -0.00026723419432528317, -0.022854339331388474, 0.008841924369335175, 0.03648288547992706, -0.02483692392706871, -0.04860316962003708, -0.009654559195041656, -0.018554119393229485, 0.04560680314898491, -0.022065162658691406, -0.04656211659312248, 0.10022612661123276, 0.07427380979061127, -0.09325931966304779, 0.021538129076361656, 0.015274830162525177, 0.08917852491140366, 0.06933321058750153, 0.019596563652157784, -0.062295861542224884, 0.029078124091029167, -0.02177371270954609, -0.054771970957517624, -0.021850984543561935, 0.06760925054550171, -0.014276358298957348, -0.004119808319956064, 0.0958423763513565, -0.06540510058403015, -0.0649920329451561, -0.052297018468379974, -0.03965023532509804, 0.027993449941277504, -0.0005198594299145043, 0.043603334575891495, -0.00472272140905261, 0.024947097525000572, -0.07202690839767456, 0.00895136222243309, -0.12321729212999344, -0.04388722777366638, 0.031004242599010468, 0.03555062413215637, 0.06143275648355484, -0.0503934808075428, 0.022009339183568954, -0.08601454645395279, -0.028765734285116196, -0.04479198902845383, 0.05150207504630089, -0.028905287384986877, -0.04189078509807587, 0.029341811314225197, -0.05172700434923172, 0.018731052055954933, -0.07438740134239197, 0.08258350938558578, -0.12499097734689713, -0.02985704317688942, 0.021646790206432343, 0.092786505818367, -0.039284367114305496, 0.04308434575796127, -0.05483868718147278, -0.018016766756772995, 0.02279326505959034, -0.10159633308649063, -0.01616688445210457, -0.07115914672613144, 0.028154442086815834, -0.010740412399172783, 0.0368778333067894, -0.09318330138921738, 0.04622378945350647, 0.029913142323493958, -0.01590646058320999, 0.06966139376163483, -0.07903829962015152, 0.018788734450936317, 0.05359829589724541, 0.1130388155579567, 0.023383697494864464, -0.0027812253683805466, 0.01284042652696371, -0.015741420909762383, -0.03223990648984909, 0.07427656650543213, 0.05097862705588341, 0.021256452426314354, 0.03906102478504181, -0.04974978417158127, 0.03046511858701706, 0.014106672257184982, -2.3468614307762426e-33, -0.013008012436330318, -0.001965048722922802, -0.046818796545267105, 0.03217722475528717, 0.03345305100083351, -0.07249888777732849, -0.03173423558473587, 0.04524272307753563, 0.04120063781738281, -0.017433395609259605, 0.12247055023908615, -0.09153566509485245, 0.016050828620791435, -0.0016274480149149895, -0.024483373388648033, 0.018674686551094055, 0.05646907165646553, -0.037840552628040314, 0.08888529241085052, -0.015394211746752262, -0.10989858210086823, 0.04639993980526924, 0.06297421455383301, 0.07013765722513199, 0.051948148757219315, -0.04735847935080528, 0.061302367597818375, 0.011309009976685047, 0.05872994288802147, 0.0008696264703758061, 0.03683134913444519, -0.09305132925510406, -0.00032454749452881515, -0.025346487760543823, 0.02571532316505909, 0.04065375402569771, 0.000897171616088599, -0.032725051045417786, -0.006137671880424023, -0.021222710609436035, 0.03689873591065407, -0.048569586127996445, -0.031750041991472244, -0.015401719138026237, -0.04429386556148529, 0.010305431671440601, -0.09230023622512817, -0.018414421007037163, -0.03487950190901756, -0.05422043800354004, 0.08969826251268387, -0.018907852470874786, -0.037261031568050385, 0.0012718134094029665, -0.04398785158991814, -0.03341974690556526, -0.013390314765274525, -0.01090724766254425, 0.07492692768573761, -0.008055897429585457, 0.08225610107183456, -0.09220848232507706, 0.10119490325450897, 0.04677601531147957, -0.0024929100181907415, -0.05636172369122505, 0.07019160687923431, 0.029785556718707085, -0.01902245171368122, -0.05708963796496391, -0.00949112605303526, 0.07269228249788284, 0.004881707951426506, -0.10833021998405457, -0.005651622079312801, 0.09773941338062286, -0.07653327286243439, 0.0560753308236599, -0.002128515625372529, 0.05258769914507866, -0.03082025796175003, 0.057146377861499786, -0.05292076617479324, 0.017039082944393158, 0.0532798208296299, -0.06791242212057114, -0.07165786623954773, -0.03187998756766319, -0.0028000366874039173, -0.038468070328235626, -0.03690924867987633, -0.0026665660552680492, -0.05938160419464111, 0.015169719234108925, 0.020274639129638672, -2.0627078956550248e-33, -0.001533749047666788, -0.0953361988067627, 0.06575179845094681, -0.004136442672461271, -0.042381271719932556, 0.01390757318586111, 0.02580256760120392, -0.04955782741308212, -0.04134569317102432, -0.043961361050605774, -0.03934628143906593, 0.07267680019140244, -0.06523418426513672, -0.022867785766720772, 0.05364010110497475, 0.028959400951862335, -0.021159961819648743, 0.027530357241630554, 0.028462305665016174, 0.07432305812835693, 0.018750179558992386, 0.012818447314202785, -0.006445767357945442, -0.008949389681220055, 0.03427781164646149, -0.024501187726855278, -0.1098235622048378, 0.010992602445185184, 0.014449171721935272, -0.07720872759819031, -0.009473470039665699, -0.010245954617857933, 0.04341468960046768, -0.02724185585975647, -0.08628132939338684, 0.060950737446546555, 0.06586440652608871, 0.008558238856494427, 0.07009110599756241, 0.07892422378063202, 0.05979761853814125, 0.04565998166799545, -0.0003982905182056129, -0.025555061176419258, 0.020086558535695076, -0.0888129398226738, 0.054788924753665924, -0.013913797214627266, 0.08469857275485992, 0.0026111986953765154, 0.06118598207831383, 0.0714263990521431, 0.010386711917817593, -0.09276459366083145, 0.01436755619943142, 0.031819991767406464, 0.005025980528444052, 0.058263082057237625, 0.026909267529845238, 0.02163049764931202, -0.03112151473760605, -0.04743685573339462, 0.019324857741594315, 0.06490932404994965, -0.06270572543144226, 0.045739877969026566, -0.04965682700276375, -0.06610561162233353, 0.047801367938518524, -0.07707711309194565, -0.04797281324863434, -0.09961031377315521, 0.0310633797198534, 0.051988385617733, 0.04757595807313919, -0.04096202179789543, 0.034355565905570984, 0.035839419811964035, -0.0066774808801710606, 0.004649806302040815, -0.021350370720028877, -0.016267159953713417, 0.0005169436917640269, 0.030987771227955818, 0.0007586712017655373, -0.01978449709713459, 0.12572522461414337, 0.06069549545645714, 0.05322688817977905, -0.06673925369977951, 0.04063985124230385, -0.07423309236764908, 0.019655730575323105, -0.014520994387567043, 0.0023530148901045322, -3.488027644493741e-8, -0.01043442077934742, 0.0227966345846653, -0.05197911337018013, 0.055749982595443726, -0.0333031564950943, -0.008416013792157173, 0.06111123040318489, 0.05207337439060211, -0.04851364716887474, 0.0038651428185403347, -0.0031472144182771444, 0.03129955753684044, -0.12064103037118912, -0.05423998832702637, 0.019599808380007744, 0.008118003606796265, -0.04347805306315422, -0.06574257463216782, 0.0027885015588253736, -0.046158939599990845, 0.010390697978436947, -0.03002116084098816, 0.02275768853724003, 0.01425468921661377, -0.06491736322641373, -0.022283200174570084, 0.03963659331202507, -0.029923783615231514, 0.027731861919164658, -0.06481630355119705, 0.007555378135293722, 0.037454184144735336, -0.12558266520500183, -0.03637123852968216, 0.036782894283533096, -0.04662083834409714, 0.07249239832162857, -0.040951091796159744, 0.09947517514228821, 0.03535323217511177, -0.05379638820886612, 0.06190212815999985, 0.02262702025473118, -0.006228043232113123, -0.0005139251588843763, 0.10590992867946625, 0.012033917009830475, 0.05075373500585556, -0.04216592758893967, -0.02548643946647644, -0.04651246592402458, 0.10205487906932831, 0.0408402755856514, -0.01291221845895052, -0.03882474824786186, -0.024582231417298317, -0.07640668004751205, -0.042400430887937546, 0.01296213548630476, 0.029494633898139, 0.050377313047647476, -0.0019520852947607636, 0.010003493167459965, -0.06959844380617142 ]
6,899,844
Dundee's position on the Tay, with its natural harbour between St Nicholas Craig and Stannergate (now obscured by development) made it an ideal location for a trading port, which led to a period of major growth in the town as Earl David promoted the town as a burgh.
[ 0.08185809850692749, -0.09419281780719757, -0.054419804364442825, -0.034455306828022, 0.002974742790684104, 0.03716699779033661, 0.008257660083472729, -0.05733390152454376, -0.09378805011510849, 0.06429740786552429, 0.03269002586603165, 0.021954530850052834, 0.03413175046443939, 0.004135452676564455, 0.04973065108060837, 0.05689220502972603, -0.07539091259241104, -0.050205327570438385, 0.05408365651965141, -0.060139235109090805, -0.08436434715986252, 0.05596913769841194, 0.01757979579269886, -0.012837831862270832, -0.021916549652814865, 0.07892199605703354, 0.06044106185436249, 0.007820051163434982, 0.017486225813627243, -0.025939226150512695, -0.03236708417534828, -0.016096016392111778, 0.030410224571824074, -0.005255700554698706, -0.01783129572868347, 0.01918455958366394, 0.016627062112092972, 0.03906035050749779, -0.011331259272992611, -0.05396673455834389, 0.012329380959272385, -0.06309696286916733, 0.04073606804013252, 0.018426138907670975, -0.01647978462278843, -0.00629644887521863, 0.078409843146801, -0.07063236087560654, 0.0889776200056076, -0.07067576795816422, 0.06656810641288757, 0.015603985637426376, -0.003206042107194662, -0.03613352030515671, -0.007067642640322447, 0.03818466141819954, -0.0652126893401146, -0.0210736021399498, 0.0390951968729496, -0.013569667935371399, 0.05584504082798958, 0.08760726451873779, -0.03005429543554783, -0.0710277184844017, 0.014094517566263676, -0.0318404920399189, -0.06006212532520294, -0.011446036398410797, 0.022969724610447884, -0.03505229577422142, 0.10350766777992249, -0.11448159068822861, -0.07523436844348907, -0.07961239665746689, -0.04014088213443756, -0.030830690637230873, 0.08392084389925003, 0.06912921369075775, -0.00997051503509283, 0.05002933740615845, -0.01949789747595787, 0.028033986687660217, 0.014025854878127575, 0.016303658485412598, -0.10450319945812225, -0.042076390236616135, 0.037594567984342575, -0.14660313725471497, 0.05264890566468239, -0.045046690851449966, 0.09911151975393295, -0.07865415513515472, -0.10093522816896439, 0.0006495557609014213, 0.052740588784217834, -0.05258827283978462, -0.03511803597211838, 0.0021272748708724976, -0.0020246277563273907, 0.05587753653526306, -0.0707111805677414, 0.017734641209244728, -0.09546162188053131, 0.08125107735395432, -0.019673354923725128, 0.01948622800409794, -0.08955585211515427, 0.018541162833571434, -0.008871984668076038, -0.036804914474487305, 0.07980570197105408, 0.04311705753207207, -0.03820805996656418, 0.09178216010332108, 0.03287915512919426, -0.034006573259830475, -0.04813199117779732, 0.007788634393364191, -0.023860584944486618, 0.0224586371332407, 0.03977491706609726, 0.10055641084909439, -0.04330820590257645, 0.07195466011762619, -0.08942493051290512, 0.0556868240237236, 0.04237711802124977, -3.0600915261117116e-33, -0.04103879630565643, -0.0032608138862997293, -0.008957255631685257, -0.02678487077355385, 0.0918063223361969, -0.04997270181775093, -0.02903742715716362, 0.007678333669900894, 0.10561303049325943, -0.025907916948199272, 0.04533909261226654, -0.001216246630065143, -0.04201792553067207, -0.024851951748132706, 0.006093061063438654, -0.008759789168834686, 0.010431231930851936, -0.037796638906002045, 0.012623782269656658, -0.07199626415967941, -0.09497275948524475, 0.04243522882461548, 0.020244276151061058, -0.05404961481690407, -0.01527241338044405, -0.02221035398542881, 0.05679874122142792, -0.0032391403801739216, 0.10667736083269119, 0.01963690109550953, 0.014706963673233986, 0.008938254788517952, 0.008988576009869576, 0.0005647523794323206, -0.005797466263175011, 0.008737650699913502, -0.04915447533130646, -0.05607980117201805, -0.03419051691889763, 0.05125000327825546, -0.025515927001833916, 0.012336420826613903, -0.04986550286412239, 0.08737560361623764, -0.07453008741140366, -0.0303280558437109, -0.024989034980535507, -0.01594485342502594, 0.008129727095365524, 0.017571337521076202, 0.03028959594666958, 0.011549677699804306, -0.10639321058988571, 0.034519970417022705, -0.02667621150612831, -0.020998304709792137, 0.006960135418921709, -0.0004435139417182654, 0.04651021957397461, 0.045895688235759735, 0.016801554709672928, -0.08115929365158081, 0.09953707456588745, 0.01491101086139679, 0.000419488234911114, -0.06498271226882935, 0.07729420810937881, 0.0014710432151332498, 0.004837184213101864, 0.019227398559451103, -0.035301364958286285, 0.0811825692653656, 0.04110720381140709, -0.0759192556142807, -0.04629950970411301, 0.021302038803696632, -0.03690681234002113, 0.09507016092538834, 0.012791180051863194, -0.016135554760694504, -0.09010732173919678, 0.04962528496980667, 0.010129845701158047, 0.06215764209628105, 0.01820063777267933, -0.04667406901717186, -0.0685611143708229, -0.13589873909950256, 0.0012359741376712918, 0.024724986404180527, -0.11719948053359985, 0.061459992080926895, -0.014854474924504757, -0.04490506276488304, -0.0017357590841129422, -4.2316735929621725e-34, 0.0080309072509408, -0.06116950884461403, -0.0355006605386734, -0.01872982084751129, -0.08450765907764435, -0.0068548754788935184, 0.026638884097337723, -0.0352989137172699, -0.01767212338745594, 0.06547962129116058, -0.09515680372714996, 0.08282133936882019, 0.022670144215226173, -0.03543877229094505, 0.04067334532737732, -0.020930752158164978, 0.04789452627301216, 0.10335515439510345, -0.04621398076415062, 0.05355241149663925, 0.01552094891667366, 0.043103303760290146, -0.010113654658198357, -0.037152450531721115, 0.06417850404977798, 0.0011228779330849648, -0.07051815837621689, -0.014767499640583992, -0.03217855840921402, -0.039393674582242966, 0.057298146188259125, -0.028312664479017258, 0.03393895924091339, -0.013820704072713852, -0.04527413845062256, 0.12090520560741425, 0.07821854203939438, 0.02210419811308384, 0.029132816940546036, 0.1229933425784111, 0.0960187166929245, 0.007032640744000673, -0.03167770057916641, -0.004390615038573742, -0.04363436624407768, 0.011336674913764, -0.007185379974544048, 0.01206272840499878, 0.0684937983751297, 0.025973793119192123, 0.08925443142652512, 0.04093734920024872, -0.04628860577940941, -0.0318063423037529, -0.05603654310107231, 0.011906848289072514, 0.02870095893740654, 0.01077060867100954, -0.0362829864025116, 0.015259199775755405, -0.0033295219764113426, -0.017684776335954666, -0.0105479396879673, -0.07539495825767517, 0.0029554336797446012, -0.0035867581609636545, -0.02014550007879734, -0.05258350446820259, 0.05680418759584427, -0.07572147250175476, -0.06293147057294846, -0.09791141003370285, 0.06667865067720413, 0.05537004396319389, -0.024619121104478836, 0.008799201808869839, 0.04797739535570145, -0.017025304958224297, 0.039219930768013, 0.04801962897181511, -0.040364641696214676, 0.02137892320752144, 0.0479983314871788, 0.02627689205110073, 0.0037092131096869707, 0.0448678620159626, 0.055919796228408813, 0.06923118233680725, 0.058026231825351715, 0.003282770048826933, 0.02144642546772957, -0.07599873840808868, -0.03906335309147835, -0.017458340153098106, 0.01025056466460228, -3.433715889400446e-8, 0.013479548506438732, -0.008783545345067978, -0.07770751416683197, 0.12762384116649628, -0.07737264037132263, -0.023341702297329903, 0.00618164474144578, 0.007983790710568428, -0.025564126670360565, 0.0766909271478653, -0.07634095102548599, 0.0029303375631570816, -0.10879046469926834, -0.06358902901411057, -0.009241167455911636, 0.05824100971221924, 0.009864657185971737, -0.03628639876842499, -0.05423456430435181, -0.07070949673652649, -0.010662423446774483, 0.03942741081118584, 0.011686712503433228, 0.04073815047740936, -0.08564255386590958, -0.04056049510836601, 0.0025873153936117887, 0.042242418974637985, -0.024179508909583092, -0.025566410273313522, 0.03613575920462608, 0.033505942672491074, -0.05607980862259865, 0.018784459680318832, 0.06263954937458038, -0.028978409245610237, 0.046214185655117035, -0.0012656468898057938, 0.06146419048309326, 0.03737042471766472, -0.07702167332172394, -0.009953223168849945, -0.012433587573468685, 0.01421639509499073, -0.02877672389149666, 0.09798586368560791, -0.004565935116261244, 0.08737754076719284, -0.04189153388142586, -0.01572161354124546, -0.014950446784496307, 0.046274762600660324, 0.06858764588832855, 0.05893402919173241, 0.009523468092083931, 0.01976323127746582, -0.08944930136203766, -0.09669214487075806, -0.048516273498535156, 0.005738711915910244, -0.05224155634641647, 0.01748873107135296, -0.01154615730047226, -0.03241027891635895 ]
6,899,844
On David's death in 1219, the burgh passed first to his son, John. John died without issue in 1237 and the burgh was divided evenly between his three sisters, with the castle becoming the property of the eldest, Margaret and, subsequently, to her youngest daughter, Dervorguilla. Dervorguilla's portion of the burgh later passed to her eldest surviving son, John Balliol, and the town became a Royal Burgh on the coronation of John as king in 1292.
[ 0.04663558676838875, 0.09051570296287537, -0.017744747921824455, -0.02183157205581665, -0.026184381917119026, 0.03756728768348694, -0.07421375811100006, -0.023637110367417336, -0.10027147829532623, -0.002361682243645191, -0.0025303943548351526, -0.13950783014297485, 0.050643190741539, -0.1476491391658783, 0.02097897231578827, 0.03739417344331741, -0.051374685019254684, 0.0807080864906311, -0.026300789788365364, -0.021318210288882256, -0.01875203289091587, 0.04146980866789818, 0.03161993250250816, 0.0982663705945015, 0.07121933996677399, 0.033002108335494995, -0.0031662422697991133, 0.10427731275558472, -0.018494773656129837, -0.09650948643684387, -0.10706963390111923, -0.13017380237579346, 0.030223367735743523, 0.009958229959011078, -0.002372833201661706, 0.021755972877144814, 0.04627343267202377, -0.0033976552076637745, 0.050638388842344284, 0.04444589093327522, -0.00902001466602087, 0.007665547076612711, -0.024787113070487976, 0.014723852276802063, -0.02340458147227764, -0.02605322189629078, 0.015345579013228416, 0.017999177798628807, 0.007406554184854031, -0.010305334813892841, 0.05218851566314697, 0.026425160467624664, 0.036966338753700256, 0.010301629081368446, -0.01545070018619299, 0.027325253933668137, -0.04372354596853256, 0.005230918060988188, -0.003374610561877489, -0.001054610824212432, -0.08889063447713852, 0.05048456788063049, -0.01718164049088955, -0.03654766455292702, -0.03094225935637951, -0.07081421464681625, -0.015263264067471027, -0.08324563503265381, 0.006361987441778183, 0.039514169096946716, 0.053955867886543274, -0.0832306444644928, 0.021223152056336403, -0.044881101697683334, -0.08920636028051376, 0.06866437196731567, -0.01768040657043457, 0.0225748959928751, -0.13569486141204834, -0.020398210734128952, -0.043575309216976166, -0.02903149463236332, -0.03874216973781586, -0.0019028072711080313, -0.03594352677464485, -0.03864842280745506, 0.017506159842014313, -0.023924142122268677, -0.05688589811325073, -0.04148999601602554, 0.08201389014720917, -0.0325719378888607, -0.0037839075084775686, 0.14892257750034332, 0.009036264382302761, 0.03434322774410248, 0.04871360957622528, -0.00881173089146614, 0.03790323808789253, -0.032220374792814255, -0.04219299927353859, -0.032055359333753586, 0.0082028703764081, 0.05086513236165047, 0.03687138855457306, 0.03767838701605797, -0.02466506138443947, 0.033767953515052795, 0.06379076093435287, -0.08547794818878174, -0.010188913904130459, -0.11128492653369904, -0.06731997430324554, -0.008883601054549217, 0.003427873132750392, 0.022018728777766228, 0.00507800467312336, 0.0012523025507107377, -0.07405160367488861, -0.06279204785823822, 0.07747739553451538, 0.010803277604281902, -0.055488668382167816, -0.0336608961224556, 0.012130585499107838, 0.07233542203903198, 0.032602038234472275, 1.2730831571435846e-33, 0.023786012083292007, -0.0430297777056694, -0.07970432192087173, 0.1279107928276062, -0.03461392968893051, 0.049871064722537994, 0.0097569664940238, 0.06858491897583008, 0.03499430790543556, -0.05612015351653099, 0.013656556606292725, -0.0942390114068985, -0.020742081105709076, -0.12177875638008118, -0.0833810493350029, 0.006643293425440788, -0.031147241592407227, -0.0627136081457138, 0.061068806797266006, 0.025417553260922432, -0.010115735232830048, 0.06609944999217987, -0.09404460340738297, 0.0019457709277048707, -0.027837185189127922, 0.048711977899074554, 0.09119082242250443, -0.003938810434192419, 0.02225578762590885, 0.011057221330702305, 0.06173787638545036, 0.011507600545883179, 0.03128635883331299, -0.08172523230314255, -0.060636986047029495, 0.004574269521981478, -0.012212215922772884, -0.000622532214038074, -0.0009420053684152663, 0.004138041287660599, -0.039039935916662216, -0.048362649977207184, 0.020405534654855728, -0.003551451489329338, -0.06753012537956238, -0.10422126203775406, 0.012783371843397617, 0.059580184519290924, 0.048817869275808334, -0.025287669152021408, 0.10022740066051483, -0.04131106659770012, 0.025539034977555275, 0.044674184173345566, 0.011571664363145828, 0.04493468254804611, -0.0021994011476635933, 0.04676653817296028, -0.027285410091280937, 0.06867558509111404, 0.10757062584161758, 0.07389913499355316, 0.10843393206596375, 0.006650466006249189, -0.03562398627400398, -0.021193401888012886, -0.00006453645619330928, 0.03325553983449936, -0.02427849732339382, -0.03752296790480614, 0.010751055553555489, 0.03736726567149162, -0.029843324795365334, -0.0557592399418354, 0.05042465776205063, 0.04241717606782913, -0.02745204232633114, -0.015763038769364357, -0.031222747638821602, -0.023559698835015297, 0.02721726894378662, 0.04219265654683113, 0.09367694705724716, 0.01587493345141411, 0.010481501929461956, -0.03332919999957085, 0.008926991373300552, 0.005876644514501095, -0.08142555505037308, 0.06403808295726776, 0.10516397655010223, 0.0550406239926815, 0.04478687047958374, -0.051807425916194916, 0.00026720919413492084, -2.1275110625059344e-33, -0.020224392414093018, 0.00809172261506319, 0.07708879560232162, 0.006592883262783289, -0.02143090032041073, -0.08661169558763504, -0.03827042132616043, -0.031944938004016876, -0.057990074157714844, 0.03624211624264717, 0.023810334503650665, 0.01717212051153183, 0.025914831086993217, -0.036938488483428955, 0.0008978865225799382, 0.010013365186750889, -0.039381735026836395, 0.035968661308288574, -0.003832671558484435, -0.04955137521028519, -0.02288055047392845, -0.013673537410795689, -0.047122374176979065, -0.01761621981859207, 0.08957435935735703, -0.011446676217019558, -0.0007101991795934737, -0.014012434519827366, -0.014287086203694344, -0.061590634286403656, 0.054771993309259415, -0.0752570629119873, 0.0014997120015323162, 0.03341825306415558, -0.020578231662511826, 0.009014014154672623, -0.02655136212706566, 0.03612734377384186, 0.06473928689956665, 0.003597835311666131, -0.026366764679551125, -0.019894342869520187, 0.019067512825131416, -0.040243301540613174, 0.05373638868331909, -0.03433816134929657, 0.06528451293706894, -0.0054455893114209175, 0.053990527987480164, 0.07749757170677185, 0.03355706110596657, 0.06223338097333908, 0.08350253850221634, 0.02020316570997238, 0.06067681685090065, 0.04636199027299881, -0.0404171496629715, 0.04115258902311325, 0.07736291736364365, -0.02730083093047142, 0.015164731070399284, -0.00335445418022573, -0.024651162326335907, 0.10707448422908783, -0.030402356758713722, 0.04387110471725464, -0.06720572710037231, -0.05947919189929962, -0.00006256036431295797, -0.027859816327691078, 0.0047205109149217606, 0.02324821427464485, -0.00809768307954073, 0.02580457180738449, -0.019604088738560677, 0.07413742691278458, -0.042152039706707, -0.018801992759108543, -0.044042859226465225, 0.0012956383870914578, 0.0165295097976923, -0.008070538751780987, -0.030004121363162994, -0.020389530807733536, -0.09197041392326355, -0.15324851870536804, 0.05465041846036911, 0.01559424214065075, -0.03368666023015976, -0.053931716829538345, 0.024437205865979195, -0.07421399652957916, 0.10835318267345428, -0.08964282274246216, 0.042966801673173904, -3.880161258962289e-8, 0.11039216816425323, -0.04908478632569313, -0.06849244982004166, -0.07041065394878387, -0.007646703626960516, 0.02509838528931141, -0.014692331664264202, 0.04576141759753227, 0.040496211498975754, 0.026673605665564537, -0.07428403943777084, 0.0590168721973896, -0.012588674202561378, 0.009520665742456913, 0.009897453710436821, -0.0027912764344364405, 0.07065320014953613, -0.09607068449258804, 0.0450030118227005, 0.03177245706319809, -0.06922811269760132, -0.0347992442548275, -0.020032647997140884, 0.09229850023984909, 0.0437617152929306, -0.013499586842954159, 0.075482577085495, 0.09713880717754364, 0.057464081794023514, -0.05714534595608711, 0.08807240426540375, -0.01644536294043064, -0.02348518557846546, 0.034094735980033875, -0.013359181582927704, 0.011026336811482906, -0.059629589319229126, 0.08068065345287323, -0.00843366514891386, 0.04307018965482712, 0.06332654505968094, -0.06764312088489532, -0.039527032524347305, -0.009490220807492733, 0.0004030585114378482, -0.06235482916235924, -0.05124795436859131, 0.054529305547475815, -0.01630823314189911, -0.037239428609609604, -0.015731660649180412, -0.020236020907759666, 0.03428967297077179, -0.0274657029658556, 0.02214333415031433, -0.04093403369188309, 0.0051159486174583435, 0.10624641180038452, 0.006183515768498182, 0.07579617947340012, -0.02479770965874195, 0.053904831409454346, 0.07384350895881653, 0.004915498662739992 ]
6,899,844
Dundee experienced periods of occupation and destruction in the late 13th and early 14th centuries. Following John Balliol's renunciation (1295) of Edward I's claimed authority over Scotland, the English King twice visited Scotland with hostile intent. Edward (the 'Hammer of the Scots') revoked Dundee's royal charter, removing the town's people the right to control local government and the judiciary. He occupied the Castle at Dundee at the outbreak of the First War of Independence in 1296 but the castle retaken by siege by the forces of William Wallace in 1297, immediately prior to the
[ 0.037354517728090286, -0.049684103578329086, 0.06005062907934189, -0.0005143475718796253, 0.02036767080426216, -0.055701665580272675, 0.011153518222272396, -0.09729790687561035, -0.024327658116817474, 0.01718461699783802, 0.0005955466185696423, 0.04998590424656868, 0.02032317779958248, -0.07117071747779846, 0.03985479474067688, -0.02176721952855587, -0.06669621914625168, 0.006379174534231424, 0.021417204290628433, 0.00818516407161951, 0.0330645889043808, 0.0457388311624527, -0.03039269521832466, 0.05049588903784752, -0.015074344351887703, 0.005689804907888174, 0.03595497086644173, 0.012625711038708687, -0.07504861801862717, -0.026825999841094017, -0.058555591851472855, -0.18202944099903107, -0.04665634036064148, -0.025072390213608742, 0.0502142570912838, 0.02535594254732132, 0.061568401753902435, -0.015499185770750046, -0.027707815170288086, -0.08026623725891113, -0.08273951709270477, -0.05686376616358757, 0.04744020476937294, -0.02066163159906864, 0.06703726202249527, 0.05155112221837044, -0.01988617330789566, -0.029975594952702522, 0.04967719689011574, 0.006977126467972994, 0.13587552309036255, 0.05279543623328209, 0.0008427290013059974, -0.061534494161605835, 0.06366598606109619, -0.015600445680320263, -0.00026155487284995615, -0.04434368014335632, 0.09881939738988876, 0.036161959171295166, -0.024797538295388222, 0.10827630758285522, 0.04414376989006996, -0.017094897106289864, -0.008833875879645348, -0.061521463096141815, 0.03682718053460121, -0.016329951584339142, 0.04345332458615303, 0.05454866960644722, 0.0655878558754921, -0.06227453425526619, 0.025886280462145805, -0.09025762975215912, 0.011747273616492748, -0.026363153010606766, -0.0295620858669281, 0.044641632586717606, -0.00607700739055872, 0.08498866111040115, -0.052368998527526855, -0.012014628387987614, -0.057184118777513504, 0.043065086007118225, -0.0013653169153258204, -0.1406475454568863, 0.02147311344742775, -0.002189153339713812, 0.06335724145174026, 0.040390126407146454, 0.10784413665533066, -0.014350914396345615, 0.061119239777326584, 0.013032905757427216, 0.07148420065641403, -0.07461908459663391, 0.08209715038537979, -0.045836836099624634, 0.009064326994121075, 0.015663474798202515, -0.047890111804008484, -0.06609006226062775, -0.11184608191251755, 0.018296068534255028, -0.01279020681977272, 0.0009619101183488965, -0.08322306722402573, -0.02193872258067131, 0.0015402341959998012, -0.02020367607474327, 0.02113083377480507, -0.0859663188457489, -0.01198451779782772, 0.05718803033232689, 0.05304962024092674, 0.03468063846230507, -0.0024779776576906443, 0.026896947994828224, 0.04566225782036781, -0.025077613070607185, 0.04531938582658768, 0.042259152978658676, 0.00251949205994606, 0.052316900342702866, -0.07171381264925003, 0.02786453254520893, -0.01923559606075287, -4.897229953696609e-33, 0.044553421437740326, -0.08160752058029175, -0.03923039510846138, 0.05741531029343605, 0.023775601759552956, -0.03760376572608948, -0.012625469826161861, 0.02546939253807068, 0.03690587356686592, 0.018181130290031433, 0.08888836205005646, -0.055114638060331345, 0.02496487833559513, -0.08017120510339737, -0.03675609081983566, 0.058755747973918915, 0.057784467935562134, -0.021899845451116562, 0.0902591198682785, 0.013236009515821934, -0.05302630737423897, 0.008740893565118313, 0.0513661652803421, 0.08667288720607758, 0.008573120459914207, -0.043091800063848495, -0.038514088839292526, -0.05374767631292343, 0.014850335195660591, 0.018142560496926308, 0.022067980840802193, -0.0859767347574234, 0.014047333970665932, -0.0372653491795063, 0.01969177834689617, -0.004196527414023876, 0.11075003445148468, 0.010798510164022446, -0.024241270497441292, -0.0075598000548779964, -0.04413578659296036, -0.04092200845479965, -0.04513901472091675, -0.10372263193130493, 0.0376233272254467, -0.05988223850727081, -0.05619112029671669, 0.0073946937918663025, -0.1048741564154625, -0.06960268318653107, 0.07036392390727997, -0.04611177369952202, 0.03502422198653221, -0.012516002170741558, -0.017067424952983856, -0.035481490194797516, -0.011479334905743599, 0.045333243906497955, 0.07191856950521469, 0.04281700775027275, 0.08782882243394852, 0.0049076685681939125, 0.08859343826770782, -0.004783684387803078, 0.0272996686398983, -0.039070434868335724, 0.0032729641534388065, -0.0018252698937430978, -0.09395385533571243, -0.03280966728925705, -0.02365211397409439, 0.08302191644906998, -0.009934747591614723, -0.07396426051855087, 0.01683718152344227, 0.0345112681388855, -0.038956139236688614, 0.0515374131500721, -0.06664279103279114, 0.023650284856557846, -0.01801598072052002, 0.031034788116812706, 0.02718200907111168, 0.06715063005685806, 0.039660755544900894, -0.000020107703676330857, -0.07537323981523514, -0.02905668132007122, 0.022141139954328537, -0.0470053106546402, 0.006599053740501404, 0.0228018406778574, -0.036832597106695175, -0.02721908688545227, -0.027845563367009163, 6.189805194899727e-34, 0.025809936225414276, -0.038038644939661026, 0.08540207147598267, 0.0000825365714263171, -0.04886777698993683, 0.01790558360517025, -0.010362335480749607, -0.08479294925928116, -0.024623412638902664, -0.059132665395736694, -0.06450193375349045, 0.05252409353852272, -0.05239751562476158, -0.018778743222355843, 0.0219403188675642, 0.027842167764902115, -0.07586820423603058, -0.025891181081533432, -0.04977043345570564, 0.057460200041532516, -0.03414229303598404, -0.025989064946770668, 0.08759843558073044, -0.05396592244505882, -0.024972720071673393, -0.06392421573400497, -0.07732537388801575, 0.014740217477083206, 0.042513150721788406, -0.05820879712700844, 0.0356873981654644, -0.0013862720225006342, 0.05444851890206337, -0.08367301523685455, -0.007844398729503155, -0.010177582502365112, 0.056741949170827866, 0.029431158676743507, 0.04737311601638794, 0.1457400619983673, -0.0017025510314852, 0.04766244441270828, -0.0008440311066806316, -0.06854163110256195, -0.02571554109454155, -0.017081452533602715, 0.08156170696020126, -0.01794799603521824, 0.059457212686538696, 0.07265236973762512, 0.07769335061311722, 0.006289105862379074, 0.0020198409911245108, -0.034744881093502045, -0.011210720054805279, 0.01090583112090826, 0.019777625799179077, 0.03230677917599678, 0.04794955998659134, 0.06949856877326965, -0.029180370271205902, -0.015437192283570766, 0.002570772310718894, 0.05484752357006073, -0.014566799625754356, 0.048074331134557724, -0.053137876093387604, -0.01531748753041029, 0.03793634474277496, -0.14835986495018005, -0.012977056205272675, -0.03529635816812515, 0.05177178978919983, 0.06020830199122429, 0.11849387735128403, -0.08318392932415009, 0.03828257694840431, 0.06058097258210182, 0.05868095904588699, 0.05090484395623207, 0.022585919126868248, -0.001115980208851397, 0.010594150051474571, -0.06641848385334015, -0.032854679971933365, -0.011103617958724499, 0.1331188678741455, 0.0627904087305069, 0.0021289752330631018, -0.05066976696252823, 0.04939582198858261, -0.08641587197780609, 0.020875995978713036, -0.026668867096304893, 0.02221856266260147, -3.6568824413052425e-8, -0.013483350165188313, -0.004717731848359108, 0.00858780462294817, 0.05582665279507637, 0.006610814481973648, 0.021198540925979614, 0.05272001400589943, 0.0406402088701725, -0.032628752291202545, -0.10272690653800964, -0.029470834881067276, 0.016064906492829323, -0.021643923595547676, -0.049309201538562775, -0.043256327509880066, 0.04429750144481659, 0.016362570226192474, -0.08849291503429413, -0.018198899924755096, 0.02728416584432125, 0.020740453153848648, -0.03787137567996979, -0.03575848042964935, -0.021153448149561882, -0.053907010704278946, -0.0447104275226593, -0.01692950911819935, -0.016241375356912613, 0.0111114252358675, -0.08393464237451553, -0.040457531809806824, 0.022490540519356728, -0.07093699276447296, -0.05897919461131096, -0.04045453667640686, -0.008725002408027649, 0.005140245892107487, -0.029589759185910225, 0.02742672525346279, 0.010652614757418633, -0.11580801755189896, 0.09343649446964264, 0.025798026472330093, -0.043803971260786057, -0.016338907182216644, 0.06842197477817535, -0.04327848181128502, 0.07081209123134613, -0.08612073957920074, -0.009613621979951859, -0.025728747248649597, 0.05852671340107918, 0.05805265158414841, 0.05351158231496811, 0.024359283968806267, 0.018188469111919403, 0.08069350570440292, -0.043260034173727036, -0.06172091141343117, 0.025524137541651726, 0.0961976870894432, -0.0627744048833847, -0.02015213668346405, -0.037963300943374634 ]
6,899,844
forces of William Wallace in 1297, immediately prior to the Battle of Stirling Bridge.
[ -0.09981435537338257, 0.0011581677244976163, 0.014909770339727402, 0.09816280007362366, -0.024123528972268105, 0.016650911420583725, -0.02047628164291382, -0.05171344429254532, -0.0606924369931221, 0.08021575212478638, -0.017100397497415543, -0.027446027845144272, 0.016675429418683052, -0.028370972722768784, -0.06941511482000351, 0.008129843510687351, 0.02409299649298191, 0.013934556394815445, 0.04746105894446373, 0.03769593685865402, -0.030747631564736366, -0.0031820032745599747, 0.0687652975320816, 0.03922632336616516, -0.043233472853899, -0.009375977329909801, -0.009648204781115055, 0.03543325513601303, 0.009463037364184856, -0.06860871613025665, -0.09659526497125626, -0.07365349680185318, -0.009924305602908134, 0.06649647653102875, 0.0026723388582468033, 0.04914754256606102, 0.0831887423992157, 0.017129957675933838, -0.09256400167942047, -0.08048391342163086, -0.048207104206085205, 0.02001439779996872, 0.0821787640452385, 0.015277297236025333, 0.04488673433661461, 0.025378502905368805, -0.06146235018968582, -0.03233858197927475, 0.01897253468632698, -0.003224276704713702, 0.05118300020694733, 0.045284200459718704, 0.036776650696992874, -0.06820458918809891, 0.03435295447707176, -0.016868865117430687, -0.0420987568795681, -0.11554683744907379, 0.10052400082349777, 0.03158611059188843, -0.003999143838882446, -0.0043486119247972965, -0.027832239866256714, 0.011685141362249851, -0.01160262618213892, -0.010598740540444851, 0.061131782829761505, -0.0033675641752779484, 0.003064520191401243, 0.005095689557492733, 0.08290538936853409, -0.02050413191318512, 0.01105339266359806, -0.10660316050052643, 0.03190615773200989, -0.007041732780635357, 0.012070465832948685, 0.0326538160443306, -0.07698921859264374, -0.015469270758330822, -0.02826613374054432, 0.011503122746944427, -0.06378176063299179, 0.12349643558263779, 0.025970332324504852, -0.05889970809221268, 0.018349215388298035, 0.050219401717185974, 0.03571507707238197, 0.04638706147670746, 0.03099159523844719, -0.03908016160130501, -0.02904544025659561, 0.03225116804242134, 0.018371490761637688, 0.003894362598657608, 0.06773180514574051, -0.026162322610616684, 0.05488935858011246, -0.012704388238489628, 0.07601131498813629, 0.028591923415660858, -0.0831684023141861, 0.044533029198646545, -0.0011798979248851538, -0.022097183391451836, -0.05239606276154518, 0.00421897042542696, 0.04356260225176811, -0.025475891306996346, 0.0542152114212513, -0.06568344682455063, -0.0028962837532162666, -0.01091042347252369, -0.04514477029442787, -0.024453017860651016, 0.033628884702920914, 0.006241225637495518, 0.0022624440025538206, 0.11427967250347137, 0.05263886973261833, 0.05779998376965523, -0.047204289585351944, -0.03473503887653351, -0.05250759422779083, 0.03367384895682335, -0.0014564382145181298, -4.559123982937533e-33, 0.050439994782209396, -0.10299038141965866, 0.005601571872830391, 0.04499427229166031, 0.01350758969783783, -0.00507780909538269, 0.012930886819958687, 0.05705241113901138, -0.03308893367648125, 0.0036512648221105337, -0.06654626876115799, -0.04936246573925018, 0.03424657881259918, -0.11924561113119125, -0.10066360235214233, 0.010476362891495228, -0.08426328003406525, -0.02671811543405056, -0.0031446542125195265, -0.06993380188941956, -0.017946770414710045, -0.009199108928442001, -0.056645557284355164, 0.00044098575017414987, -0.03506433218717575, -0.012635268270969391, -0.11115822196006775, 0.019104838371276855, 0.06361786276102066, 0.025028688833117485, -0.0037176425103098154, -0.027420252561569214, 0.03893810510635376, 0.032762520015239716, -0.010579841211438179, 0.05315873399376869, 0.010956776328384876, -0.1251932680606842, 0.013058066368103027, 0.017983898520469666, 0.003940629307180643, -0.017221951857209206, -0.024633150547742844, -0.08639732748270035, 0.023878494277596474, -0.09508515149354935, -0.04496769979596138, 0.01151929423213005, -0.026934128254652023, 0.07277233153581619, -0.0029541843105107546, 0.01184795331209898, -0.02145884931087494, -0.033150479197502136, -0.05787055939435959, 0.1129392758011818, 0.014625119976699352, -0.00017342818318866193, -0.0375669002532959, 0.03567086532711983, 0.028084304183721542, -0.002871215809136629, 0.026662735268473625, -0.04645035043358803, 0.03356540948152542, -0.08591330796480179, -0.024381393566727638, -0.019709663465619087, -0.13054242730140686, -0.07710278034210205, -0.07185947149991989, 0.017871452495455742, 0.04794657975435257, -0.05182180181145668, -0.004280146677047014, 0.06938198953866959, -0.019665855914354324, 0.09328506141901016, -0.018714074045419693, 0.06325234472751617, -0.051969606429338455, -0.008417118340730667, -0.03309180960059166, 0.10647685825824738, 0.07550124078989029, -0.020167991518974304, -0.019261538982391357, -0.05702044069766998, 0.054803527891635895, -0.0035619812551885843, -0.07810218632221222, -0.02702907659113407, -0.03498931601643562, -0.06154037266969681, -0.03790825977921486, 4.962748427227093e-34, -0.012316219508647919, 0.08154089003801346, 0.02336769364774227, 0.03305542841553688, -0.012129421345889568, -0.018512316048145294, -0.021538404747843742, -0.01595792919397354, -0.035496532917022705, -0.0199815072119236, 0.04398012161254883, 0.02768430858850479, 0.018572896718978882, -0.04611869528889656, 0.017063748091459274, 0.047483768314123154, 0.015096612274646759, 0.018699122592806816, -0.01451724860817194, 0.07285347580909729, -0.017279546707868576, -0.04192567616701126, -0.003986031282693148, -0.060902975499629974, 0.05576251074671745, -0.0073448969051241875, 0.07505083084106445, -0.02471228316426277, 0.00512123154476285, 0.054731305688619614, 0.013322502374649048, -0.020311444997787476, 0.010296152904629707, -0.05587112531065941, 0.0011099010007455945, -0.03043779917061329, 0.0702022835612297, 0.07215330749750137, 0.08271364867687225, 0.005076142027974129, 0.03458203747868538, 0.09245382994413376, 0.026711484417319298, 0.01129433698952198, 0.05960819125175476, -0.04034196212887764, 0.001803401275537908, -0.07683131098747253, -0.015992630273103714, 0.07056502997875214, -0.04356184974312782, 0.07471427321434021, 0.01836574077606201, 0.00406453013420105, 0.008344012312591076, -0.031355034559965134, -0.04882000386714935, 0.02073402889072895, 0.045331962406635284, 0.006620452273637056, -0.04082616791129112, 0.0059189205057919025, 0.0182315893471241, 0.021778246387839317, -0.0073556918650865555, 0.08156421035528183, -0.10279174149036407, 0.07892666757106781, -0.010076519101858139, -0.13886573910713196, -0.07457873225212097, 0.03434007242321968, 0.07218300551176071, 0.0038724506739526987, 0.004996404517441988, -0.10737954080104828, 0.00893387570977211, 0.03201485425233841, -0.004143503960222006, -0.011748956516385078, 0.011610020883381367, 0.05741176754236221, -0.004135788418352604, -0.03060295060276985, -0.11331543326377869, 0.0190797857940197, 0.076976478099823, 0.04846487194299698, 0.042516618967056274, -0.09517267346382141, -0.0037543638609349728, -0.030951205641031265, 0.021653147414326668, 0.019694987684488297, -0.017941368743777275, -1.89198203770502e-8, -0.013232741504907608, 0.08882924169301987, -0.03408306464552879, 0.07482380419969559, 0.00905589945614338, 0.06879155337810516, 0.020461637526750565, 0.03060438111424446, -0.06975654512643814, 0.0008378671482205391, 0.062267232686281204, 0.06598611176013947, 0.05450540781021118, -0.04621819406747818, -0.004338046070188284, 0.05945315212011337, -0.0534164160490036, -0.21231624484062195, -0.01934872940182686, -0.04631952568888664, 0.00867963582277298, -0.0075416178442537785, 0.06716006249189377, 0.05706251040101051, 0.007673277053982019, 0.044110506772994995, 0.0029984836000949144, -0.06502825766801834, -0.00635984493419528, -0.07471166551113129, -0.03644455224275589, 0.03646880388259888, -0.09372672438621521, -0.02153753489255905, -0.02825153060257435, 0.04505813494324684, 0.006530838552862406, -0.03513987734913826, 0.0996335968375206, 0.05874089524149895, -0.08658155798912048, 0.1420431286096573, -0.018346277996897697, 0.004392607137560844, 0.07408355921506882, 0.09739474952220917, -0.07871129363775253, 0.03502826765179634, -0.03285634145140648, -0.038703616708517075, 0.007584293372929096, 0.026855094358325005, 0.05867380648851395, 0.03406203165650368, 0.02724834345281124, 0.0596354715526104, 0.08997233211994171, -0.08841364085674286, -0.05586318299174309, 0.034412071108818054, -0.009114177897572517, 0.0109831802546978, 0.007643008138984442, 0.029961109161376953 ]
6,899,844
From 1303 to 1312 the city was again occupied. Edward's removal resulted in the complete destruction of the Castle by Robert the Bruce, who had been proclaimed King of Scots at nearby Scone in 1306. In 1327, the Bruce granted the royal burgh a new charter. Later in the 14th century, during the conflict between England and France known as the Hundred Years' War, the French invoked the Auld Alliance, drawing Scotland into the hostilities. Richard II subsequently marched northward and razed Edinburgh, Perth and Dundee.
[ 0.019188662990927696, 0.05117185041308403, -0.034083928912878036, -0.058180421590805054, 0.04081203043460846, 0.012136893346905708, -0.06624314934015274, -0.07117841392755508, -0.09042666852474213, 0.01660161465406418, -0.07389934360980988, -0.01981201022863388, 0.017621222883462906, -0.06592368334531784, 0.011847623623907566, -0.0005030613392591476, -0.09791091829538345, 0.025551429018378258, -0.03224125877022743, 0.02367960475385189, 0.07105685770511627, 0.06654471904039383, -0.017663808539509773, 0.07826414704322815, 0.015997983515262604, 0.03890356048941612, 0.054683148860931396, 0.01156825665384531, -0.03635955974459648, -0.012553893961012363, -0.06854476034641266, -0.11959730088710785, 0.03400814160704613, 0.015214284881949425, 0.027204619720578194, -0.028332162648439407, 0.0811157301068306, 0.0240216925740242, -0.11450017243623734, -0.10104136914014816, -0.05180114880204201, 0.012261844240128994, 0.04243650287389755, 0.00759853795170784, 0.048972684890031815, 0.025046106427907944, 0.028307178989052773, -0.031740278005599976, 0.07296952605247498, 0.06686058640480042, 0.14796213805675507, 0.09442976862192154, 0.03846970573067665, -0.07432239502668381, 0.024146240204572678, 0.047910425812006, -0.07113827764987946, -0.08775648474693298, 0.0757400169968605, 0.08814466744661331, -0.005222921259701252, 0.014745761640369892, 0.012014998123049736, -0.022601423785090446, 0.013998608104884624, -0.048711664974689484, -0.0013518070336431265, -0.044165123254060745, -0.010163852013647556, 0.02060597576200962, 0.021692898124456406, -0.08731012046337128, 0.010648922063410282, -0.1331593543291092, 0.06469689309597015, 0.06585405766963959, -0.01303964201360941, 0.012021851725876331, -0.02049105055630207, -0.003282576333731413, -0.03668753057718277, -0.015570015646517277, -0.040668897330760956, 0.028293438255786896, 0.023943228647112846, -0.06886111199855804, 0.04463519528508186, -0.07050778716802597, 0.03464801609516144, 0.029258914291858673, 0.09277231991291046, -0.046326931565999985, 0.07331499457359314, 0.09720604866743088, 0.061763450503349304, -0.009349660947918892, 0.07306385040283203, -0.023540927097201347, -0.00336247100494802, 0.03273988887667656, -0.08673363924026489, -0.01916256733238697, -0.026363365352153778, -0.022914694622159004, -0.02263709530234337, -0.010479306802153587, -0.050711739808321, 0.04293156787753105, -0.018382661044597626, -0.05558967590332031, 0.003963533788919449, -0.036194320768117905, 0.013185182586312294, 0.019690806046128273, 0.10501284152269363, -0.007106976583600044, 0.026123464107513428, -0.016280803829431534, -0.0102095827460289, -0.07757226377725601, 0.05143330246210098, 0.05299537256360054, -0.04862543195486069, 0.023839859291911125, -0.024338556453585625, -0.001659649540670216, 0.07016368210315704, -1.851112484022282e-33, -0.0043862005695700645, 0.005369290709495544, -0.08201994001865387, 0.076810821890831, -0.030191456899046898, -0.049252189695835114, -0.002247893251478672, 0.05770900845527649, 0.06519067287445068, 0.0009098812006413937, 0.0576196052134037, 0.0211925245821476, 0.022692354395985603, -0.04882170632481575, -0.021202726289629936, -0.02735288254916668, 0.10296043753623962, -0.026495693251490593, 0.08620163798332214, -0.05956954136490822, -0.05187610164284706, 0.11645534634590149, 0.013800866901874542, 0.04264737293124199, -0.03947240486741066, -0.04184312745928764, -0.02268979884684086, 0.018144110217690468, 0.027695398777723312, 0.039211660623550415, 0.07441632449626923, -0.022087788209319115, 0.009580709040164948, -0.0648137703537941, 0.03116575814783573, -0.009403960779309273, 0.06392119079828262, -0.007140277419239283, -0.007634591311216354, 0.07108248770236969, -0.0008610744844190776, -0.04068657010793686, -0.08097410947084427, -0.0023753130808472633, 0.0847274586558342, -0.13649265468120575, -0.029085863381624222, 0.07977502048015594, -0.07927216589450836, -0.023013068363070488, 0.035035911947488785, -0.03108619526028633, -0.03434305638074875, 0.038181208074092865, -0.05141183361411095, -0.005404394119977951, -0.039374321699142456, 0.008751182816922665, 0.05270642414689064, 0.01933860220015049, 0.11077099293470383, 0.0403713583946228, 0.03308120742440224, 0.06955999881029129, -0.05867680534720421, -0.05461227521300316, 0.014279238879680634, -0.019421838223934174, -0.15011487901210785, -0.018868764862418175, 0.029383987188339233, 0.11465916782617569, 0.0356169268488884, -0.05220194160938263, 0.0470181368291378, 0.03725511208176613, -0.055622175335884094, 0.05907854810357094, 0.0010387141956016421, 0.05384623259305954, -0.062370721250772476, 0.05396578833460808, -0.011829886585474014, 0.06844931095838547, 0.03799774497747421, -0.043419063091278076, -0.0606067068874836, -0.05099965259432793, 0.012257474474608898, -0.08153694123029709, 0.0122638875618577, 0.027159208431839943, -0.003334277542307973, -0.039024967700242996, 0.013580461032688618, -3.964291331655816e-34, 0.05157780274748802, -0.011651825159788132, 0.0687713623046875, 0.04811495915055275, -0.0580827072262764, 0.029207337647676468, 0.04945523664355278, -0.04238177463412285, -0.0956130400300026, -0.12365260720252991, 0.04686906933784485, 0.0035040511284023523, 0.0015514141414314508, -0.05126934498548508, 0.06228978559374809, -0.007709034718573093, -0.032538704574108124, -0.01859988085925579, -0.028039848431944847, 0.0376649834215641, -0.013672836124897003, -0.06300988048315048, 0.0235722828656435, -0.09327012300491333, 0.04909765347838402, -0.050603825598955154, -0.03581361100077629, 0.005846894811838865, -0.015653647482395172, -0.023218434303998947, 0.036339182406663895, -0.0077521889470517635, -0.007749832235276699, -0.010647301562130451, -0.031343039125204086, 0.03436693549156189, 0.05970863997936249, 0.027199534699320793, 0.04426434263586998, 0.01683701016008854, -0.030835479497909546, -0.009639056399464607, -0.049386680126190186, -0.03218787536025047, 0.02967483177781105, 0.027378983795642853, 0.022095048800110817, -0.004376889206469059, 0.12423183023929596, 0.04075167328119278, 0.12114816159009933, 0.04775645583868027, 0.08799386024475098, -0.06615667045116425, 0.01623300462961197, 0.025727976113557816, -0.0018481235019862652, -0.0349225252866745, 0.007406788878142834, 0.056957829743623734, -0.03232542797923088, 0.004047660157084465, 0.05136007443070412, 0.054171424359083176, 0.019327279180288315, 0.018442798405885696, -0.07389813661575317, 0.014735683798789978, 0.05249203369021416, -0.11006005108356476, 0.015565745532512665, 0.018755992874503136, -0.02357686497271061, 0.05409291386604309, 0.024145279079675674, -0.01883695088326931, 0.025843478739261627, -0.005357898306101561, -0.028775423765182495, 0.0673089474439621, -0.057466890662908554, 0.061429306864738464, 0.006309183314442635, 0.030750734731554985, -0.13156938552856445, -0.006624478846788406, 0.11526758968830109, 0.0062264795415103436, -0.009839687496423721, -0.037871915847063065, 0.01036534272134304, -0.12526260316371918, 0.026483148336410522, -0.012295549735426903, 0.03939889743924141, -3.6284284021803614e-8, -0.040770262479782104, 0.047633036971092224, -0.0008797632181085646, -0.020622143521904945, 0.01060582511126995, 0.011029684916138649, -0.060751836746931076, 0.030347196385264397, 0.011930331587791443, -0.06596797704696655, -0.03127232939004898, 0.04407525062561035, -0.043688081204891205, -0.03832715377211571, -0.03362064063549042, -0.007757546380162239, 0.04475655034184456, -0.12269166857004166, 0.009289583191275597, -0.03835849091410637, -0.004462186247110367, -0.02690107189118862, -0.017559191212058067, -0.014931019395589828, -0.010707294568419456, -0.002713508903980255, 0.007750894408673048, 0.003786764107644558, -0.017126502469182014, -0.017944538965821266, 0.036061905324459076, -0.04205477982759476, -0.06760232895612717, 0.01963869109749794, -0.02973834238946438, -0.030601441860198975, -0.019182667136192322, -0.05093107372522354, -0.03368036448955536, -0.05432127043604851, -0.027966896072030067, 0.11154204607009888, 0.026515640318393707, -0.00026895839255303144, 0.06784114241600037, 0.03732903674244881, -0.026392877101898193, 0.044228505343198776, -0.06115839257836342, -0.10376154631376266, 0.0069466945715248585, 0.07582701742649078, 0.02428620681166649, 0.0379926860332489, -0.021488746628165245, -0.021298618987202644, 0.015940146520733833, -0.06576433032751083, -0.04292202740907669, 0.0921679213643074, 0.01778072491288185, -0.0032396125607192516, -0.0861421748995781, -0.0450717993080616 ]
6,899,844
Early Modern Era
[ -0.025464650243520737, 0.12350905686616898, -0.06303926557302475, 0.0012220364296808839, -0.048192016780376434, 0.043718572705984116, -0.002381871221587062, 0.05219126492738724, -0.0826277807354927, 0.09165120124816895, 0.03746238723397255, 0.009084442630410194, 0.010989497415721416, -0.0018484635511413217, -0.06510103493928909, -0.012275834567844868, 0.0014441492967307568, -0.013395166024565697, 0.012487027794122696, 0.029504850506782532, -0.10273976624011993, 0.006638260092586279, 0.0006339003448374569, -0.01868162676692009, 0.0705365538597107, 0.03309038653969765, 0.034996747970581055, -0.0029108203016221523, 0.008266746066510677, -0.016435813158750534, -0.05365830287337303, 0.0437663197517395, 0.1036888137459755, -0.022454142570495605, -0.06445328146219254, 0.004460853058844805, 0.10066910088062286, -0.0016257046954706311, 0.010594462975859642, 0.008842254057526588, -0.078265480697155, -0.018787391483783722, 0.00313074910081923, -0.05706481635570526, -0.017542164772748947, -0.014315314590930939, 0.0124253761023283, 0.03420717641711235, -0.009086431935429573, -0.03780025616288185, 0.05561096593737602, -0.042212486267089844, -0.015592805109918118, -0.009120598435401917, 0.009572381153702736, -0.023904332891106606, 0.019931599497795105, 0.03735923394560814, 0.03338868170976639, 0.0068711754865944386, -0.02623048797249794, -0.015906963497400284, -0.029346588999032974, 0.01255995873361826, -0.061053257435560226, -0.025594277307391167, -0.018180981278419495, 0.016766738146543503, -0.008755780756473541, -0.004602956119924784, -0.0872722864151001, -0.029801296070218086, -0.06334685534238815, -0.044936902821063995, -0.024473926052451134, -0.02893403358757496, -0.04833506420254707, -0.01658772863447666, -0.0394604466855526, -0.07893239706754684, -0.002575163496658206, -0.009972727857530117, -0.016372259706258774, 0.0024279197677969933, -0.06835374981164932, 0.09223160892724991, -0.017881065607070923, -0.09300824254751205, 0.0746057853102684, -0.09981634467840195, -0.03830892592668533, -0.038921669125556946, -0.013844216242432594, 0.02234365977346897, 0.11876964569091797, 0.00567269790917635, -0.0062082079239189625, 0.005686953663825989, 0.03559762239456177, 0.1851692646741867, 0.016738971695303917, 0.0009216498583555222, 0.016478432342410088, -0.01810786873102188, 0.05698240548372269, -0.04642011597752571, 0.043340496718883514, -0.012537322007119656, -0.0615413635969162, 0.010251063853502274, -0.0067130946554243565, -0.06581662595272064, -0.06668800115585327, -0.06368453055620193, 0.048479631543159485, -0.12374930083751678, 0.054960351437330246, -0.016462527215480804, -0.025972707197070122, 0.01312666293233633, 0.037671372294425964, 0.025929339230060577, -0.08544690907001495, -0.03755154088139534, -0.007927542552351952, -0.003012642730027437, 0.020548401400446892, -4.16126285888036e-34, 0.023628583177924156, -0.03241371363401413, -0.059017155319452286, 0.03401535376906395, 0.03352811932563782, 0.00846890639513731, -0.00337039353325963, 0.002878794679418206, 0.02496512606739998, -0.07041309773921967, 0.04081236943602562, -0.0317302830517292, -0.10302187502384186, -0.11281552165746689, 0.05612881854176521, -0.0013501114444807172, -0.05137139931321144, -0.026320261880755424, 0.1410343199968338, -0.022931938990950584, -0.09586746990680695, 0.04140385985374451, 0.05695168301463127, -0.0875081717967987, 0.00831247866153717, 0.0704687237739563, 0.021070580929517746, -0.07006246596574783, 0.0355052575469017, 0.016947465017437935, 0.06452013552188873, -0.01403867918998003, -0.029022080823779106, -0.013896305114030838, -0.012601220980286598, 0.04519224539399147, -0.008178871124982834, -0.10521004348993301, 0.038368068635463715, 0.03727615252137184, 0.015439021401107311, 0.021706700325012207, 0.0033708803821355104, -0.053913943469524384, -0.029880156740546227, 0.06421954929828644, 0.010407657362520695, 0.0606062151491642, 0.03228944540023804, 0.05932440236210823, -0.06542713195085526, 0.013506877236068249, -0.0510290265083313, 0.011040055193006992, -0.023453358560800552, -0.026167726144194603, -0.010385195724666119, 0.04170658811926842, -0.04071546345949173, 0.019312173128128052, 0.06851761788129807, 0.05784500390291214, 0.07016642391681671, -0.021783316507935524, -0.019058039411902428, 0.014260835945606232, -0.009036840870976448, -0.0321711041033268, -0.027563102543354034, 0.02111135609447956, -0.051526471972465515, -0.008573836646974087, -0.04043017700314522, 0.014940015971660614, 0.07002096623182297, 0.038205381482839584, 0.02306290902197361, 0.0031657761428505182, -0.10627240687608719, -0.07087595015764236, -0.033377110958099365, -0.03140454739332199, -0.07678256183862686, 0.09720498323440552, 0.03762228786945343, 0.010731679387390614, 0.05108955129981041, 0.032353200018405914, 0.020503081381320953, 0.023672662675380707, -0.1036558523774147, -0.0391131266951561, 0.04189305379986763, -0.05248093605041504, -0.09394212067127228, -9.069106975551917e-34, 0.009821508079767227, 0.015658022835850716, -0.034314803779125214, 0.09228193014860153, 0.07083867490291595, -0.020667437463998795, -0.0345604345202446, -0.022811992093920708, -0.004208320751786232, 0.08430192619562149, -0.02594791166484356, -0.006116523873060942, 0.06561260670423508, -0.027321232482790947, 0.03902003541588783, -0.06708189845085144, 0.055531296879053116, -0.02460385486483574, -0.010201141238212585, 0.044257305562496185, 0.04518591985106468, -0.07303224503993988, -0.07746310532093048, -0.11028831452131271, -0.011542878113687038, 0.09638556838035583, -0.011117867194116116, -0.01807704195380211, -0.1577119380235672, -0.03125932812690735, 0.012161331251263618, -0.031707923859357834, 0.11829935014247894, 0.02451031655073166, -0.055421002209186554, 0.061580438166856766, 0.03470292687416077, 0.003237395314499736, 0.006371102761477232, -0.07262220978736877, -0.010142534039914608, 0.005418011918663979, 0.017908450216054916, 0.09312751889228821, -0.022896282374858856, -0.014911758713424206, -0.05430906265974045, 0.09835243970155716, 0.006994365714490414, 0.004390588030219078, -0.04227321222424507, 0.06249231845140457, 0.04644900932908058, -0.07688447088003159, 0.01674259640276432, -0.001554518355987966, 0.029894616454839706, -0.0211737472563982, -0.04921752214431763, 0.08819405734539032, -0.05631613731384277, -0.028358906507492065, -0.070212721824646, 0.00663443049415946, 0.04561221972107887, 0.012415028177201748, -0.006020595785230398, 0.03210674598813057, -0.1193622350692749, -0.004007657524198294, 0.07012367248535156, 0.026655683293938637, -0.027404768392443657, 0.03305158391594887, -0.008030160330235958, 0.048647742718458176, -0.010881719179451466, 0.0432577058672905, 0.027252255007624626, 0.05281197279691696, -0.04942374676465988, -0.014199851080775261, -0.06446197628974915, 0.020426539704203606, 0.013362934812903404, 0.07710274308919907, -0.04549034684896469, -0.0644952654838562, 0.016716256737709045, -0.020152579993009567, 0.018874408677220345, -0.047186337411403656, 0.06467019766569138, -0.02690858580172062, 0.015636824071407318, -1.678706595953372e-8, -0.0005392833845689893, 0.037560366094112396, 0.014759615063667297, 0.024009596556425095, 0.0083303926512599, 0.027979610487818718, 0.03281890228390694, -0.007212444208562374, -0.06702104955911636, 0.039658281952142715, -0.08551091700792313, 0.026300761848688126, 0.1367778778076172, 0.05559069663286209, 0.07364477217197418, 0.018614433705806732, -0.021594000980257988, -0.10440908372402191, -0.06639249622821808, 0.07183457165956497, 0.09897785633802414, -0.014022435061633587, 0.033223334699869156, -0.11925642192363739, -0.019895724952220917, 0.048033397644758224, -0.0027674061711877584, 0.004644302651286125, -0.01534448005259037, 0.04918960481882095, 0.023580972105264664, 0.10371754318475723, -0.03716382011771202, -0.11166537553071976, -0.01826567016541958, 0.014260509051382542, -0.02684876322746277, 0.006289055570960045, -0.06168904900550842, -0.06177007406949997, 0.04901403561234474, 0.01821295917034149, 0.025812827050685883, 0.004488401114940643, 0.07279089838266373, 0.11248219013214111, 0.04064692556858063, 0.045384276658296585, 0.0019807813223451376, -0.02369125559926033, -0.011544644832611084, 0.12133284658193588, 0.07124116271734238, 0.020887549966573715, -0.022290099412202835, -0.04354574531316757, 0.06438859552145004, -0.005944536998867989, -0.05061708763241768, -0.013592281378805637, 0.11041288077831268, 0.033537209033966064, 0.029706764966249466, 0.03459453955292702 ]
6,899,844
Dundee became a walled city in 1545 during a period of English hostilities known as the rough wooing (Henry VIII's attempt to extend his Protestant ambitions north by marrying his youngest son Edward, Duke of Cornwall to Mary, Queen of Scots). The Wishart Arch was believed to be the only remaining part of the wall though a piece behind St Paul's Cathedral may have survived, though this remains unconfirmed pursuant to further investigation. Mary maintained the alliance with the French, who captured Protestant opponents, including John Knox, at St Andrews Castle, in nearby east Fife in July
[ 0.06557265669107437, -0.058272428810596466, 0.05591149628162384, -0.016060488298535347, 0.07470911741256714, -0.0675806924700737, -0.06666066497564316, -0.051627449691295624, -0.02446381188929081, 0.010465992614626884, -0.01472912821918726, 0.018702171742916107, 0.039569634944200516, 0.004558142274618149, 0.04054458439350128, 0.0002519265399314463, -0.05311473086476326, 0.07204941660165787, -0.01505813654512167, 0.031922295689582825, -0.030393779277801514, 0.025156129151582718, 0.007845425978302956, -0.02205382101237774, 0.0183754563331604, 0.057082485407590866, 0.03629859909415245, -0.004604717250913382, -0.031752727925777435, -0.01830439269542694, -0.037743378430604935, -0.12943686544895172, -0.048395682126283646, 0.022883642464876175, -0.03837276250123978, -0.0008420959929935634, 0.06785845011472702, 0.05109483748674393, 0.012713057920336723, -0.08497580885887146, -0.05726490542292595, -0.07477699965238571, 0.0278976708650589, 0.034413062036037445, 0.023827720433473587, 0.04147908091545105, -0.013681014999747276, -0.04214392229914665, 0.00470769265666604, -0.07570400089025497, 0.05044785514473915, 0.0335136353969574, -0.011758199892938137, -0.08610065281391144, 0.05094609409570694, 0.013100046664476395, 0.04092344641685486, 0.000025124742023763247, 0.12282649427652359, 0.009546075947582722, -0.021677300333976746, 0.08546756207942963, 0.03509172797203064, -0.01718243956565857, -0.039180681109428406, -0.05380314588546753, 0.009036285802721977, 0.03763406351208687, 0.005683295428752899, 0.018319303169846535, 0.05766306072473526, -0.052558835595846176, -0.020847812294960022, -0.1039852648973465, 0.049528077244758606, 0.08592459559440613, -0.04926920309662819, 0.07240992784500122, -0.002010568045079708, 0.05834174156188965, -0.031621456146240234, 0.022597843781113625, -0.099279023706913, 0.06992371380329132, -0.0023988871835172176, -0.08403158187866211, 0.005165412090718746, -0.012983282096683979, 0.017722968012094498, -0.05326952785253525, 0.08494847267866135, -0.13102079927921295, -0.08306590467691422, 0.05727258697152138, 0.062222521752119064, -0.030647894367575645, -0.05812853202223778, -0.05869288742542267, -0.09374755620956421, 0.013584388419985771, -0.08954570442438126, -0.024810146540403366, 0.008555040694773197, 0.0609075091779232, -0.009409370832145214, 0.01645263098180294, -0.09069749712944031, 0.03969431668519974, -0.006166600156575441, -0.07985188066959381, 0.03197871148586273, -0.07149777561426163, -0.037255704402923584, 0.02752920426428318, 0.08598702400922775, -0.007466421462595463, 0.016751809045672417, -0.016442758962512016, -0.022665828466415405, -0.01874050684273243, 0.0321103036403656, 0.10117873549461365, -0.03902802988886833, 0.026270879432559013, -0.06614432483911514, 0.028703348711133003, 0.00362186785787344, -7.012295837105197e-34, 0.0630962997674942, -0.01618622988462448, -0.07393447309732437, 0.031029099598526955, 0.04722075164318085, -0.031088214367628098, 0.027279119938611984, 0.015029764734208584, 0.07755065709352493, 0.002016320824623108, 0.03824708238244057, -0.07101767510175705, 0.014473501592874527, -0.11859351396560669, -0.02392706088721752, 0.00873432494699955, 0.03936762362718582, -0.02309187687933445, 0.09391777217388153, 0.03573067486286163, -0.02191179431974888, 0.06331208348274231, 0.03221303969621658, 0.028353722766041756, 0.008905362337827682, -0.06670219451189041, 0.000702722289133817, -0.013318869285285473, 0.04243772476911545, 0.019250547513365746, -0.05997022986412048, -0.04291491582989693, 0.06479614973068237, -0.050951939076185226, 0.0407475121319294, 0.03953443467617035, 0.06142587587237358, -0.0629303827881813, -0.020935680717229843, -0.02665133774280548, -0.06253844499588013, -0.04912674054503441, -0.010412156581878662, 0.052178025245666504, -0.012855052016675472, -0.03193749859929085, -0.0573665052652359, 0.0043846238404512405, -0.03972842916846275, -0.03363394737243652, 0.06163617596030235, -0.012022672221064568, -0.04134427383542061, 0.011597847566008568, -0.028958911076188087, -0.0021017773542553186, 0.019152039662003517, 0.048771120607852936, 0.08201386034488678, -0.014059258624911308, 0.04211574047803879, -0.0354766845703125, 0.027836846187710762, -0.03064471296966076, 0.02343841828405857, -0.02492472529411316, -0.04275999590754509, 0.07871150225400925, -0.10778877139091492, -0.03152678161859512, -0.02341533452272415, 0.09826976805925369, -0.005020227748900652, -0.1125025600194931, 0.01044927816838026, 0.06129678338766098, -0.02850371226668358, 0.08514539897441864, 0.08465481549501419, -0.09170395135879517, -0.009293237701058388, 0.09705697745084763, -0.01584443263709545, 0.03814985603094101, 0.015139221213757992, 0.011380191892385483, -0.02209615521132946, -0.04573822021484375, -0.039581213146448135, 0.02449929341673851, -0.03168284893035889, -0.006724969018250704, 0.016380704939365387, -0.006610201206058264, 0.004950593691319227, -7.726351717222119e-34, 0.014029723592102528, -0.03338547796010971, 0.09399361163377762, 0.05619252100586891, -0.004990598186850548, -0.010695191100239754, 0.005134726408869028, -0.030794940888881683, 0.012080962769687176, 0.014373939484357834, -0.047412969172000885, -0.01718183234333992, 0.0013206583680585027, -0.05353980138897896, 0.02931281179189682, 0.013265271671116352, -0.006264222785830498, 0.062355708330869675, 0.01248035579919815, 0.0837915912270546, 0.01974549889564514, -0.0008108586189337075, 0.015021258033812046, -0.048883870244026184, 0.056169502437114716, 0.01643681339919567, -0.045984044671058655, -0.017155280336737633, -0.039973195642232895, -0.09811430424451828, 0.04769787937402725, -0.05560760572552681, -0.012788141146302223, -0.047135207802057266, 0.0005748197436332703, -0.004644405096769333, 0.06875897198915482, 0.09601346403360367, 0.05692144110798836, 0.0006841724971309304, 0.013876647688448429, 0.04653877392411232, 0.019803598523139954, 0.05252978950738907, 0.008909331634640694, 0.03348271921277046, 0.05079903453588486, -0.013381683267652988, 0.08908534049987793, 0.009863059967756271, 0.06163344904780388, 0.09386257827281952, -0.022174064069986343, 0.03437752649188042, -0.011156893335282803, 0.008216585963964462, 0.004231104161590338, 0.055981941521167755, 0.02341042272746563, 0.03671102970838547, -0.08849383145570755, -0.0401952788233757, 0.0007881438941694796, -0.0046425145119428635, 0.0812145471572876, -0.026892896741628647, -0.10076487064361572, 0.02506299316883087, 0.0016499245539307594, -0.0817643478512764, -0.06753150373697281, -0.022707374766469002, 0.05666825920343399, 0.058612048625946045, 0.14680203795433044, -0.04401657357811928, 0.07021664083003998, -0.047568563371896744, 0.08757807314395905, 0.08124103397130966, -0.040673188865184784, 0.04533473029732704, -0.059637099504470825, -0.09614615887403488, 0.014028907753527164, -0.0806579738855362, 0.06836806982755661, 0.1112658903002739, 0.11451838165521622, -0.0767967700958252, 0.025607790797948837, -0.055452220141887665, 0.0691937580704689, -0.08454568684101105, 0.07790715247392654, -4.099284112157875e-8, -0.02079944498836994, 0.008967558853328228, -0.04754035174846649, 0.015041378326714039, -0.0056263115257024765, -0.016145050525665283, 0.06841710209846497, -0.01590842381119728, 0.005736434832215309, -0.023581335321068764, -0.08204992115497589, 0.006518512032926083, -0.11663433164358139, -0.11224623769521713, -0.035128556191921234, -0.021796930581331253, 0.04495223984122276, -0.0997549518942833, 0.034950174391269684, -0.04606277868151665, 0.02519557625055313, -0.04127480089664459, 0.008749859407544136, 0.020742129534482956, -0.038113828748464584, -0.1081346720457077, 0.04063569754362106, -0.038976721465587616, -0.07014331966638565, -0.03670353814959526, -0.03831588476896286, -0.015842072665691376, -0.09602315723896027, 0.02612384222447872, 0.017531802877783775, 0.024599794298410416, 0.01295519433915615, 0.03207586333155632, 0.06220359355211258, 0.0737859383225441, -0.07758081704378128, 0.018808549270033836, -0.005245727486908436, -0.03608888387680054, 0.03702254965901375, 0.07716329395771027, -0.02734965831041336, 0.07517235726118088, -0.05623750761151314, 0.005992889869958162, -0.010597551241517067, 0.04075036942958832, 0.053402770310640335, 0.005112722981721163, -0.019769301638007164, -0.0583772175014019, 0.08179965615272522, -0.058842096477746964, -0.008052825927734375, -0.006419757381081581, 0.023929255083203316, -0.048768721520900726, 0.02336643822491169, 0.02104019932448864 ]
6,899,844
John Knox, at St Andrews Castle, in nearby east Fife in July 1547. That year, following victory at the Battle of Pinkie Cleugh, the English occupied Edinburgh and went on to destroy much of Dundee by naval bombardment. The Howff Burial Ground, granted to the people of Dundee in 1546, was a gift from Mary. In July 1547, much of the city was destroyed by an English naval bombardment.
[ 0.01920827478170395, -0.029975054785609245, 0.02452331781387329, -0.009115727618336678, 0.07253982126712799, -0.07811368256807327, 0.02915324829518795, -0.031443748623132706, -0.09676233679056168, 0.044529274106025696, 0.004091794602572918, 0.04593701288104057, 0.036809876561164856, 0.013099011965095997, -0.004353614058345556, 0.03587717562913895, -0.07015437632799149, 0.025866998359560966, 0.00907454639673233, 0.01353294774889946, -0.0047910260036587715, 0.07112130522727966, 0.007229412440210581, 0.017830217257142067, 0.012644456699490547, 0.0337044931948185, -0.006258031819015741, -0.021166153252124786, -0.043755605816841125, -0.001516203861683607, -0.04395084083080292, -0.1093171089887619, -0.027973463758826256, -0.02353086695075035, 0.023021133616566658, 0.025947285816073418, 0.07500326633453369, 0.010695891454815865, 0.004675022792071104, -0.07307397574186325, -0.10696940124034882, -0.004420892335474491, 0.006923274137079716, 0.0847349539399147, 0.017512047663331032, 0.041204847395420074, 0.031097568571567535, -0.06060032919049263, 0.06258773058652878, -0.019653592258691788, 0.07938492298126221, 0.10009023547172546, -0.04813336208462715, -0.07509900629520416, 0.04189655929803848, -0.045147329568862915, -0.03754585608839989, -0.026498407125473022, 0.05429357662796974, 0.005757191684097052, -0.03747998923063278, 0.09066542237997055, 0.01628134399652481, -0.03804420679807663, 0.0776294618844986, -0.06528788059949875, 0.036694880574941635, -0.029102662578225136, 0.0787600427865982, -0.008298573084175587, 0.07765930145978928, -0.08752888441085815, 0.02417583204805851, -0.10842832177877426, -0.0158818569034338, 0.09556543827056885, -0.0406980887055397, 0.06415380537509918, -0.07171934843063354, 0.08150112628936768, -0.013898219913244247, -0.04451556131243706, -0.004286663141101599, 0.03681361675262451, -0.020431004464626312, -0.08109942078590393, -0.004619659390300512, -0.015933696180582047, 0.02769528701901436, 0.010362858884036541, 0.09735211730003357, -0.04016561433672905, -0.041366126388311386, 0.047734830528497696, 0.039792269468307495, -0.03885013610124588, -0.032012131065130234, -0.05213185027241707, 0.002477531787008047, 0.02987874113023281, -0.055219441652297974, -0.032004524022340775, -0.043491993099451065, 0.07480760663747787, 0.029365720227360725, -0.0329764261841774, -0.1418914496898651, -0.0434424914419651, 0.06254010647535324, -0.05271121487021446, 0.06743430346250534, -0.059294987469911575, -0.04731898382306099, -0.006326599512249231, 0.06342936307191849, 0.02013455703854561, 0.032808657735586166, 0.02896314673125744, -0.028515158221125603, -0.06993536651134491, 0.051797814667224884, 0.06278529018163681, -0.03591439500451088, 0.05145151913166046, -0.08766017109155655, 0.06929788738489151, 0.012372929602861404, -6.84683903791971e-34, 0.020128462463617325, 0.0189803633838892, 0.035863474011421204, 0.0005806281697005033, 0.0035721466410905123, -0.08497824519872665, 0.0056795296259224415, 0.034903526306152344, 0.1142304390668869, 0.0413607619702816, 0.06240808963775635, -0.04796423017978668, 0.020601186901330948, -0.11023291945457458, -0.059461742639541626, -0.01850280351936817, 0.032423991709947586, -0.07503613829612732, 0.039387091994285583, -0.022043609991669655, -0.02350352704524994, 0.04725998640060425, 0.0138611551374197, 0.018032053485512733, 0.07949540764093399, -0.02086452580988407, -0.021475404500961304, 0.010378990322351456, 0.013535168953239918, 0.018985973671078682, 0.0005021151155233383, -0.06883078813552856, 0.03138189762830734, -0.037480421364307404, 0.04560982435941696, -0.02244231477379799, 0.06711216270923615, -0.06767197698354721, -0.05653011053800583, 0.011670189909636974, -0.03113524615764618, -0.06645143032073975, -0.025034772232174873, 0.015967948362231255, 0.045023735612630844, -0.03692151978611946, -0.012594033032655716, 0.07148804515600204, -0.011449825949966908, -0.059493497014045715, -0.0035611542407423258, -0.04238297417759895, -0.025635452941060066, 0.016721514984965324, -0.014714542776346207, 0.05210770294070244, 0.04446763917803764, -0.0029916763305664062, 0.1319313943386078, 0.07681150734424591, 0.07764103263616562, 0.033792078495025635, 0.043774452060461044, -0.015799960121512413, 0.013537406921386719, -0.05016582831740379, 0.00803644210100174, -0.012197742238640785, -0.07525994628667831, -0.0009404740994796157, -0.03930555284023285, 0.14037173986434937, 0.04569252207875252, -0.1318737417459488, -0.038724761456251144, 0.022192630916833878, -0.04313398897647858, 0.07523760944604874, 0.019986191764473915, -0.02136211469769478, 0.021614892408251762, 0.037725768983364105, 0.03339458256959915, 0.037765052169561386, 0.05124064162373543, 0.020887218415737152, -0.055034734308719635, -0.008524472825229168, -0.01280952151864767, -0.006853074766695499, -0.06198902055621147, 0.0027676699683070183, 0.041431255638599396, -0.11276688426733017, -0.03342718258500099, -1.3239405528899262e-33, -0.014875931665301323, -0.025405634194612503, -0.02836991846561432, 0.05369731783866882, -0.0614541657269001, -0.020924273878335953, -0.0006305853021331131, 0.02208670973777771, -0.02021198347210884, 0.025229396298527718, -0.05682641640305519, 0.02177848108112812, 0.024114182218909264, -0.058314789086580276, 0.01993364840745926, -0.009429892525076866, -0.029127074405550957, 0.0667816549539566, -0.027515657246112823, 0.03837815672159195, -0.09820812195539474, 0.02362757734954357, 0.043127041310071945, -0.06846078485250473, 0.022834129631519318, -0.005116806831210852, 0.003402319736778736, -0.019080333411693573, -0.03253066912293434, -0.06405755132436752, 0.06465242803096771, 0.012575870379805565, 0.04424411430954933, -0.029817255213856697, -0.006911638658493757, -0.00187401520088315, 0.0964951142668724, 0.10482905060052872, 0.06727981567382812, 0.028747733682394028, 0.008745593018829823, 0.07103752344846725, -0.013650929555296898, 0.07143556326627731, -0.047604165971279144, -0.039922162890434265, -0.062164489179849625, 0.04338773712515831, 0.14075534045696259, 0.016270918771624565, -0.0036962530575692654, 0.010486841201782227, -0.04550391063094139, -0.03135102614760399, -0.043017227202653885, 0.03864504396915436, -0.02875012531876564, 0.045876115560531616, 0.02298947423696518, 0.039315786212682724, -0.046045366674661636, -0.08494030684232712, 0.017506318166851997, 0.06879472732543945, 0.07597716152667999, -0.012748337350785732, -0.07442022860050201, 0.07379720360040665, -0.039770226925611496, -0.04481751099228859, -0.06786542385816574, -0.004984354600310326, 0.048504412174224854, 0.008875440806150436, 0.10027959197759628, 0.026010306552052498, 0.03935670480132103, 0.0546758733689785, 0.060988716781139374, 0.10509487241506577, 0.05285591632127762, 0.030283067375421524, -0.07032132148742676, -0.010828819125890732, 0.014445261098444462, -0.026689093559980392, 0.04651385918259621, 0.08662701398134232, 0.02586895227432251, -0.12614786624908447, -0.014712108299136162, -0.09620046615600586, 0.05423964187502861, -0.06064938008785248, -0.010840140283107758, -3.3238155339176956e-8, 0.01414764765650034, 0.06617555022239685, -0.04427197948098183, 0.056907590478658676, 0.018681976944208145, -0.029691390693187714, 0.08563660085201263, 0.04568145051598549, -0.004078040365129709, -0.01891266368329525, -0.07810632884502411, -0.0038667444605380297, -0.10145493596792221, -0.07409358769655228, -0.017588969320058823, -0.03498874977231026, -0.039405059069395065, -0.06582733988761902, -0.03276519477367401, -0.03699663653969765, 0.03446125239133835, -0.06884060800075531, -0.020640019327402115, 0.010274065658450127, -0.018570050597190857, -0.016703922301530838, 0.05866573378443718, -0.02316020429134369, -0.04902917891740799, -0.05005541071295738, -0.033669400960206985, -0.05343106389045715, -0.11870387196540833, -0.006537336856126785, -0.05408613383769989, -0.020677689462900162, 0.05229494720697403, 0.007646284531801939, 0.051643919199705124, 0.06051288917660713, -0.1590978503227234, 0.023496095091104507, -0.00136936130002141, -0.00559490080922842, 0.04095309227705002, 0.09498330950737, -0.04837384819984436, 0.03914059326052666, -0.0852230042219162, -0.019295599311590195, -0.011020516976714134, 0.002033622469753027, 0.016619332134723663, 0.045662131160497665, 0.039171408861875534, -0.03785824030637741, 0.0629802867770195, -0.03714064881205559, -0.02193932794034481, 0.014983131550252438, -0.013521762564778328, -0.029481329023838043, 0.023511962965130806, 0.03515852615237236 ]
6,899,844
During a period of relative peace between Scotland and England, the status of Dundee as a royal burgh was reconfirmed (in The Great Charter of Charles I, dated 14 September 1641). In 1645, during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, Dundee was again besieged, this time by the Royalist Marquess of Montrose. In 1648 Dundee was badly hit by the plague.
[ 0.04222046211361885, -0.07689196616411209, -0.021318642422556877, -0.05947556346654892, -0.02484443224966526, 0.00933613907545805, -0.041142091155052185, -0.04853597283363342, -0.035572346299886703, 0.06545712053775787, 0.01875181309878826, 0.0006129512330517173, 0.05898015946149826, -0.06880391389131546, 0.05866427347064018, 0.017820872366428375, -0.03960636258125305, -0.0323493517935276, 0.051026809960603714, 0.012033149600028992, 0.008173641748726368, 0.11265692859888077, -0.031944118440151215, 0.10965577512979507, -0.0729684978723526, 0.04894940182566643, 0.029980303719639778, -0.047523412853479385, -0.027355998754501343, 0.00794810988008976, -0.051881104707717896, -0.18210045993328094, -0.0228897538036108, -0.023300835862755775, 0.03195527195930481, -0.0615164116024971, 0.039386168122291565, 0.007049909792840481, -0.0068529280833899975, -0.06126532703638077, -0.026290420442819595, -0.044399816542863846, 0.01325545646250248, 0.01544893253594637, 0.05598306655883789, 0.019243767485022545, 0.03250262513756752, -0.004753960762172937, 0.0759662613272667, -0.05443650484085083, 0.11587031930685043, 0.015496757812798023, -0.004592432174831629, -0.03966747224330902, 0.050951436161994934, -0.041211359202861786, -0.04986593499779701, 0.004805025178939104, 0.09476549923419952, 0.018145453184843063, -0.10478221625089645, 0.11047708243131638, -0.015828141942620277, -0.03969091922044754, 0.01893845573067665, -0.09126175940036774, 0.0265334565192461, 0.04901620000600815, 0.0570998452603817, 0.09827965497970581, 0.06313847750425339, -0.10978095233440399, 0.02115435153245926, -0.08313460648059845, -0.04005766659975052, 0.04357021674513817, 0.009462698362767696, 0.07021274417638779, -0.006650164723396301, 0.015679938718676567, -0.002752653555944562, -0.022436708211898804, -0.013244293630123138, 0.1065320372581482, -0.014426597394049168, -0.1692570298910141, 0.03423187509179115, -0.009081156924366951, 0.08440574258565903, -0.07244113832712173, 0.09495950490236282, -0.03732210770249367, 0.026514237746596336, 0.08601953089237213, 0.02654731459915638, -0.01985551230609417, 0.05148069187998772, -0.05898657813668251, 0.07407762110233307, 0.051751770079135895, -0.0958697721362114, -0.046886175870895386, -0.04002662003040314, 0.05064205825328827, 0.00040305734728462994, 0.02499064803123474, -0.08946281671524048, 0.011960838921368122, 0.039711665362119675, -0.05706805735826492, 0.04436685889959335, -0.02523995004594326, 0.00509684719145298, 0.05263501778244972, 0.06243868172168732, 0.006482204422354698, 0.020600467920303345, -0.06795566529035568, -0.010490755550563335, -0.011987722478806973, 0.049803122878074646, 0.04518585279583931, -0.03403964266180992, -0.018262406811118126, -0.03200085088610649, 0.10349678993225098, 0.05720781534910202, -2.2559053513294603e-33, 0.01633327081799507, -0.07532037794589996, -0.024529878050088882, 0.047733698040246964, -0.010162699967622757, -0.07016795128583908, -0.0023929812014102936, 0.030652668327093124, 0.08424778282642365, -0.04657615348696709, 0.11503492295742035, -0.10391642153263092, 0.005660231225192547, -0.036161717027425766, -0.02536267600953579, 0.007814645767211914, 0.005374264903366566, -0.03530231490731239, 0.05705700442194939, 0.0013688202016055584, -0.13292565941810608, 0.021600423380732536, 0.04834606871008873, 0.030651384964585304, 0.040686048567295074, -0.0012761224061250687, -0.04169968143105507, -0.05435416102409363, 0.06355000287294388, 0.01985984481871128, 0.11391453444957733, -0.00011479818203952163, -0.009216267615556717, -0.045684948563575745, 0.025674955919384956, 0.019434718415141106, 0.024096189066767693, -0.026346560567617416, -0.01441402081400156, 0.02204122580587864, -0.024715326726436615, -0.044351305812597275, -0.037087541073560715, -0.019192783161997795, 0.0558355338871479, -0.049069225788116455, -0.07586313039064407, -0.004344279877841473, -0.07440097630023956, -0.041746169328689575, 0.051570743322372437, 0.0021797323133796453, -0.03366325795650482, 0.005523912608623505, -0.022221343591809273, -0.0161347147077322, 0.041829366236925125, 0.07062320411205292, 0.032214950770139694, 0.01851317100226879, 0.06563638895750046, -0.03860650956630707, 0.08367611467838287, -0.011063611134886742, 0.07656252384185791, -0.06137766316533089, 0.06111789122223854, 0.04367581009864807, -0.051449865102767944, -0.056203875690698624, 0.0018909935606643558, 0.09472210705280304, 0.0015157139860093594, -0.12966389954090118, -0.019220847636461258, -0.007210698910057545, -0.014847173355519772, 0.06365101039409637, -0.06801556795835495, 0.01852821558713913, -0.05655646696686745, -0.012433267198503017, 0.02708652801811695, 0.04031180590391159, 0.07160089164972305, -0.002962690545246005, -0.011287516914308071, -0.05384686589241028, -0.014836189337074757, -0.05060489475727081, -0.061374370008707047, 0.056536924093961716, 0.028526801615953445, 0.010110986419022083, -0.05754775181412697, -1.1574292067020567e-33, 0.016259556636214256, 0.0048279110342264175, 0.023616110906004906, 0.05927303805947304, -0.05027307942509651, -0.008196736685931683, -0.035880040377378464, 0.01662328466773033, -0.05053463578224182, 0.018605658784508705, -0.013830911368131638, 0.04599587246775627, -0.0013807507930323482, 0.00039358457433991134, 0.024151857942342758, 0.05589482560753822, -0.09396001696586609, 0.010319387540221214, -0.062253061681985855, 0.010417344979941845, -0.060002341866493225, -0.05594202131032944, 0.052856117486953735, -0.03831798583269119, 0.04206467792391777, 0.004183141514658928, -0.0437605120241642, 0.008158131502568722, -0.03858422115445137, -0.10105407238006592, 0.07097124308347702, -0.018448123708367348, 0.048359356820583344, -0.027592085301876068, -0.003096615197136998, 0.02903386577963829, 0.1060003787279129, 0.01712021604180336, 0.061545610427856445, 0.0726894661784172, -0.00002184143158956431, 0.08859296888113022, -0.030677329748868942, -0.02071416936814785, -0.05088089779019356, 0.00790001917630434, 0.06594175845384598, 0.018166014924645424, 0.09665965288877487, -0.022938942536711693, 0.08157877624034882, -0.019947031512856483, 0.011036315932869911, 0.024753276258707047, -0.04093153774738312, -0.04747670516371727, -0.047529060393571854, 0.011983763426542282, -0.018849141895771027, 0.024294808506965637, -0.09111184626817703, -0.0621429979801178, -0.046885039657354355, -0.0007145939744077623, 0.024486588314175606, -0.012917652726173401, -0.08750651776790619, -0.011584906838834286, 0.03285147249698639, -0.07387907803058624, -0.07341700792312622, -0.029995815828442574, -0.0065785963088274, 0.05704357847571373, 0.0677369087934494, 0.012679954059422016, 0.04532134532928467, -0.06553351134061813, 0.003679287154227495, 0.030670050531625748, -0.00708684092387557, 0.014628288336098194, 0.01293098647147417, 0.012614266015589237, -0.054964885115623474, 0.02233397401869297, 0.0682363286614418, 0.06006116047501564, 0.03482099995017052, -0.04729313403367996, 0.044086188077926636, -0.0808815062046051, 0.051714833825826645, -0.0674600750207901, 0.00019649504974950105, -3.6554073545858046e-8, 0.04999759793281555, 0.0424032136797905, -0.03181332349777222, 0.09296589344739914, 0.01074313372373581, 0.021315302699804306, 0.019671328365802765, -0.03320625051856041, -0.031012343242764473, 0.057594623416662216, -0.06652138382196426, -0.04885965958237648, -0.07431372255086899, -0.07564602047204971, -0.02110706828534603, -0.00592323113232851, -0.04577014222741127, -0.06857641041278839, -0.03946966305375099, -0.06458259373903275, -0.054384052753448486, -0.029843101277947426, 0.027621904388070107, 0.005415038671344519, -0.02060692384839058, -0.03164032846689224, 0.007894855923950672, -0.070099376142025, -0.025317935273051262, -0.04135546088218689, 0.0056756641715765, 0.01594007946550846, -0.07862816005945206, -0.022138088941574097, -0.01966102048754692, -0.01676827482879162, 0.05181724205613136, -0.034443825483322144, 0.0631759837269783, 0.023152878507971764, -0.04765920713543892, 0.056247301399707794, 0.001584238838404417, -0.02913949266076088, 0.05652402713894844, 0.08173579722642899, -0.03375200927257538, 0.08145440369844437, -0.07644446194171906, -0.06389880180358887, -0.043297749012708664, 0.030825186520814896, 0.119765505194664, 0.004411365836858749, -0.027154963463544846, -0.038459327071905136, -0.00032331442344002426, -0.026044193655252457, -0.013155925087630749, -0.003020562930032611, 0.08089464157819748, -0.033468056470155716, -0.028472144156694412, 0.024566445499658585 ]
6,899,844
On 1 September 1651, during the Third English Civil War, the city was attacked by Oliver Cromwell's Parliamentarian forces, led by George Monk. Much of the city was destroyed and an estimated 2000 inhabitants were killed or taken prisoner. (See Siege of Dundee.) Up to 200 Dundee ships were sunk and/or confiscated. In the aftermath, a large contingent of English soldiers remained in the town and married local women, causing a permanent impact on the composition of the population.
[ 0.039994362741708755, -0.08642535656690598, 0.016293667256832123, -0.004676707088947296, 0.039397452026605606, 0.05496010184288025, -0.015799032524228096, -0.08446581661701202, -0.07539884001016617, 0.13423825800418854, 0.034571219235658646, -0.03695264458656311, 0.03618110716342926, -0.02932704985141754, 0.03649336099624634, 0.055055901408195496, -0.08725883066654205, -0.05748613178730011, 0.0007755009573884308, 0.023716460913419724, -0.06662736088037491, 0.09798602014780045, -0.02726658619940281, 0.05038248375058174, 0.023900050669908524, -0.006831612903624773, 0.014710396528244019, -0.025878489017486572, -0.016140764579176903, 0.038450658321380615, 0.04417932778596878, -0.1196398064494133, 0.03992803022265434, -0.031317971646785736, 0.02799410931766033, -0.02760164998471737, 0.0036351450253278017, -0.042935531586408615, 0.007886363193392754, -0.056823816150426865, -0.03923093527555466, -0.04721328243613243, 0.0042968252673745155, -0.007476318161934614, 0.026839187368750572, 0.0392209067940712, 0.015600462444126606, 0.00007709509372944012, 0.05104485899209976, -0.021370260044932365, 0.10022033005952835, 0.06855590641498566, -0.02376409061253071, -0.05008676275610924, -0.03451121971011162, -0.14703287184238434, -0.01339196227490902, -0.006550434045493603, 0.06421376019716263, -0.013639717362821102, -0.024777628481388092, 0.10955473780632019, -0.018124427646398544, -0.016258079558610916, 0.04143855348229408, -0.057663653045892715, 0.001652319566346705, -0.04738745465874672, 0.10651559382677078, 0.11603982001543045, 0.06462282687425613, -0.09220494329929352, 0.020642435178160667, -0.11180642992258072, -0.0252742487937212, -0.029913851991295815, 0.037271443754434586, 0.02283499389886856, 0.03677856922149658, 0.05857396125793457, -0.013026232831180096, -0.04173078015446663, -0.003182312473654747, 0.07140935212373734, -0.02017040364444256, -0.09068666398525238, 0.04339737445116043, 0.023760128766298294, 0.06378524750471115, -0.022245831787586212, -0.016476521268486977, 0.002008260926231742, 0.06107090041041374, 0.09508907049894333, 0.09993243217468262, 0.021911317482590675, 0.03079637885093689, -0.051905274391174316, -0.002442705910652876, 0.06746818870306015, -0.05819183588027954, 0.008764850907027721, -0.06772056221961975, 0.0016310173086822033, 0.003717469982802868, -0.011975474655628204, -0.05842329189181328, -0.005961298476904631, -0.05398881062865257, -0.08246475458145142, 0.09218354523181915, -0.002934058429673314, -0.012608564458787441, 0.03334273025393486, 0.05899903178215027, 0.002694884780794382, 0.11747182160615921, -0.04115400090813637, -0.0466654933989048, 0.07351645082235336, 0.0763217881321907, 0.00021749685402028263, -0.04764062538743019, -0.01971760205924511, -0.07173434644937515, 0.061513591557741165, 0.04977590590715408, -2.3779815416883087e-33, -0.028652092441916466, -0.13976186513900757, -0.09675168246030807, 0.03640219569206238, 0.05415326729416847, -0.0409080907702446, -0.009762193076312542, 0.016577159985899925, 0.11685556918382645, -0.04576893895864487, 0.04533232003450394, -0.1198129653930664, 0.0039949361234903336, 0.01997852697968483, -0.029811155050992966, 0.07612193375825882, 0.05553065985441208, 0.006453019101172686, -0.00798916444182396, -0.04644652083516121, -0.051657259464263916, 0.03327755257487297, 0.02295512892305851, 0.05039355158805847, -0.02262018248438835, 0.015512004494667053, -0.011879141442477703, -0.01657351851463318, -0.013473655097186565, -0.005837978329509497, 0.02670428343117237, 0.05109904706478119, 0.006753476336598396, -0.038532551378011703, -0.001098619308322668, 0.0445675365626812, 0.0409633107483387, 0.005354703404009342, -0.035403087735176086, 0.06972414255142212, -0.08981055021286011, 0.016873560845851898, -0.017981212586164474, -0.0273485966026783, 0.03416593745350838, -0.004271409008651972, -0.06982152163982391, -0.016703955829143524, -0.04526951536536217, -0.006226982921361923, 0.02634841576218605, -0.03636307641863823, -0.06584480404853821, 0.07386496663093567, 0.03565554320812225, 0.000866477785166353, 0.001531788264401257, 0.0792822390794754, 0.05114821717143059, 0.007555446587502956, 0.020502153784036636, -0.025571724399924278, 0.11233696341514587, -0.005866128019988537, 0.03580848500132561, -0.08371350169181824, 0.039062291383743286, -0.009653231129050255, -0.036292530596256256, -0.03717472404241562, -0.04876383766531944, 0.08397257328033447, 0.06380168348550797, -0.11120837926864624, -0.05155721306800842, -0.0037895774003118277, 0.043842170387506485, 0.021280501037836075, -0.019670067355036736, 0.061618201434612274, 0.014127219095826149, -0.01607544906437397, 0.006650598719716072, 0.034113071858882904, 0.06294777989387512, -0.028651654720306396, -0.025011513382196426, -0.09857259690761566, 0.027598800137639046, -0.09251067787408829, -0.038711853325366974, -0.000627657282166183, 0.018234534189105034, -0.07068084180355072, -0.07103442400693893, -4.348512680481619e-34, -0.05244375392794609, 0.051486752927303314, -0.06701008230447769, 0.005579608492553234, -0.09565669298171997, -0.060913119465112686, -0.03031911700963974, 0.040297120809555054, -0.013079668395221233, 0.03007408417761326, -0.09942932426929474, 0.0013660236727446318, 0.007583094760775566, 0.03784860670566559, -0.00001759577753546182, 0.018783364444971085, 0.018516704440116882, -0.03832034394145012, -0.013808289542794228, 0.01824229210615158, -0.022550372406840324, -0.049132104963064194, 0.023309312760829926, -0.045045625418424606, 0.05241857096552849, 0.017443908378481865, -0.06397281587123871, -0.041310571134090424, -0.02351764589548111, -0.10611478239297867, 0.07527066767215729, -0.027398455888032913, 0.041889481246471405, -0.007910621352493763, 0.04571237042546272, 0.08698757737874985, 0.1323169469833374, 0.07489453256130219, 0.05141749605536461, 0.018448922783136368, 0.07309431582689285, 0.0740971788764, -0.025169532746076584, 0.014194547198712826, -0.05293497443199158, -0.02317745052278042, 0.02754221297800541, -0.0313306488096714, 0.034504130482673645, 0.015260499902069569, 0.028846105560660362, -0.041008107364177704, -0.02920372597873211, 0.02152932807803154, -0.03015025518834591, -0.04499893635511398, 0.05617973208427429, -0.030711868777871132, -0.03358152136206627, 0.028101658448576927, -0.11150836199522018, -0.021445004269480705, -0.06509150564670563, 0.07881730794906616, 0.018340591341257095, 0.0038022382650524378, -0.11630218476057053, 0.023596856743097305, -0.004694468341767788, -0.024201689288020134, -0.03613200783729553, -0.02489299513399601, 0.05817124620079994, 0.04471280798316002, 0.07149647176265717, -0.028151916339993477, 0.02222721464931965, -0.0023204272147268057, 0.05046854168176651, 0.01974429562687874, 0.05350154638290405, -0.02227800153195858, 0.010257435031235218, 0.0037379907444119453, -0.05691653862595558, 0.02439623326063156, 0.044737692922353745, 0.09475764632225037, 0.027127034962177277, -0.06388809531927109, 0.0022110578138381243, -0.07070654630661011, 0.037109728902578354, -0.051893144845962524, 0.06846734881401062, -4.0956575020345554e-8, -0.021140776574611664, 0.06260251998901367, -0.06752901524305344, 0.0923975482583046, -0.02596188522875309, -0.011866072192788124, 0.021749282255768776, 0.07796630263328552, 0.016903413459658623, 0.04449323192238808, -0.05068640783429146, 0.0008915502112358809, -0.04646432399749756, -0.024226434528827667, -0.03130704537034035, 0.043791282922029495, 0.006827293895184994, -0.09303382784128189, -0.05121592804789543, -0.07561500370502472, -0.01557186059653759, 0.010342217050492764, 0.004707316868007183, 0.0342971608042717, 0.008577064611017704, -0.011861017905175686, -0.026105988770723343, -0.016999641433358192, -0.06176342815160751, -0.03704632818698883, -0.04553809016942978, -0.00041924547986127436, -0.08799390494823456, 0.021867956966161728, 0.02039741352200508, 0.008949577808380127, 0.05002110078930855, -0.05129968002438545, -0.034811291843652725, 0.021245397627353668, -0.11580090969800949, 0.040008772164583206, 0.053484104573726654, -0.019129659980535507, 0.0785846933722496, 0.03621327504515648, -0.0765887051820755, 0.024444574490189552, -0.057572223246097565, -0.09976673871278763, 0.007295852527022362, -0.004419234581291676, 0.09443581849336624, 0.0804850310087204, -0.02440734952688217, -0.05930238962173462, -0.008394110016524792, 0.024032726883888245, 0.02733214758336544, -0.012875870801508427, -0.015719367191195488, -0.0055417888797819614, -0.0371859036386013, -0.014220740646123886 ]
6,899,844
Dundee was later the site of an early Jacobite uprising when John Graham of Claverhouse, 1st Viscount Dundee raised the Stuart standard on Dundee Law in 1689. This show of support of James VII (James II of England) following his overthrow, earned the Viscount the nickname Bonnie Dundee. Troubles and financial collapses in the 1760s caused the background of the Tayside Meal Mobs on 1772 and 1773 which began in Dundee in the summer of 1772.
[ -0.0191789697855711, -0.1166626438498497, 0.014656097628176212, -0.04739750921726227, -0.013191667385399342, 0.011432911269366741, -0.02164633385837078, -0.019826536998152733, -0.027901552617549896, 0.0968407392501831, 0.04255906865000725, 0.0933377742767334, 0.03139785677194595, -0.04100498557090759, 0.04596807062625885, -0.031222904101014137, 0.012333166785538197, 0.016865646466612816, 0.020978348329663277, 0.06548061966896057, -0.004537301138043404, 0.07132980227470398, -0.07448114454746246, 0.01506661158055067, 0.021023686975240707, 0.052811820060014725, 0.02978207916021347, -0.03401493653655052, 0.039411451667547226, 0.027499454095959663, -0.0004323381290305406, -0.1694149672985077, 0.029808122664690018, 0.0010884596267715096, 0.026445623487234116, -0.05176332965493202, 0.08077774941921234, 0.024654394015669823, -0.012475838884711266, -0.03862329199910164, -0.03080637753009796, -0.02913767658174038, -0.040805548429489136, 0.00943993404507637, 0.05368214473128319, 0.06731068342924118, 0.04685612767934799, 0.01971307024359703, 0.02654765173792839, -0.017012672498822212, 0.0656784325838089, -0.026700764894485474, -0.0233753714710474, -0.03993885591626167, 0.04738711565732956, -0.051420941948890686, -0.018434718251228333, -0.028047550469636917, 0.06858523190021515, -0.00030906207393854856, -0.08994020521640778, 0.054360680282115936, 0.0026228551287204027, -0.07157627493143082, 0.02534322254359722, -0.033176030963659286, 0.01619458757340908, 0.030510419979691505, 0.04538177698850632, 0.05605679750442505, 0.05388612300157547, -0.06535045057535172, 0.020647747442126274, -0.02268579788506031, -0.0808924064040184, -0.029583491384983063, 0.07520611584186554, 0.0698433518409729, -0.05087549611926079, 0.03783857077360153, -0.035371504724025726, 0.023033738136291504, -0.04459675773978233, 0.034655533730983734, -0.059065237641334534, -0.11221958696842194, -0.052152540534734726, 0.012452969327569008, 0.06512472778558731, -0.03073916956782341, 0.042590655386447906, -0.04591001197695732, 0.06935299932956696, -0.0413220077753067, -0.0002720326592680067, -0.06108076125383377, -0.02706483192741871, -0.07593240588903427, 0.042495209723711014, 0.029727401211857796, -0.11789354681968689, -0.0022541393991559744, -0.0483517125248909, 0.08040660619735718, 0.030352625995874405, -0.020265428349375725, -0.024808598682284355, 0.018193652853369713, 0.026774166151881218, -0.053235944360494614, 0.06624874472618103, 0.04944879561662674, 0.0347442664206028, 0.10923558473587036, 0.05584956705570221, -0.10609176754951477, 0.03280855342745781, 0.009432561695575714, 0.019045310094952583, -0.0006723252008669078, 0.043352603912353516, 0.10191056877374649, -0.04434638097882271, -0.010419309139251709, -0.10499636083841324, 0.13798575103282928, -0.03181053698062897, -1.7895487224628494e-33, -0.048051007091999054, -0.033356085419654846, 0.032596126198768616, 0.046717822551727295, 0.0663410946726799, -0.06718115508556366, -0.048735275864601135, -0.0669788345694542, 0.10422076284885406, 0.02470500022172928, 0.11938155442476273, -0.08277762681245804, 0.022019414231181145, -0.04266680032014847, -0.03533018007874489, 0.0467643104493618, 0.0015392809873446822, -0.06443920731544495, 0.08241324126720428, -0.03772561252117157, -0.09894439578056335, 0.03538210317492485, 0.09278261661529541, 0.0728260725736618, -0.011223995126783848, -0.013254608027637005, 0.01062579732388258, -0.05449305847287178, 0.08399038761854172, 0.012156084179878235, 0.08520088344812393, -0.02127273567020893, 0.016613269224762917, -0.04666644334793091, 0.022297795861959457, -0.01939062960445881, 0.07273896038532257, -0.060382649302482605, -0.01903967559337616, -0.005610152613371611, -0.025908101350069046, -0.018168259412050247, 0.009299307130277157, -0.0183036457747221, -0.004786925856024027, 0.02546875923871994, -0.010913862846791744, 0.028713783249258995, -0.025458654388785362, -0.04867378622293472, -0.021743107587099075, -0.01707950048148632, 0.010303085669875145, -0.029594605788588524, -0.06263793259859085, -0.023233147338032722, -0.019216440618038177, 0.035369619727134705, 0.036785583943128586, -0.00833937432616949, 0.0069075389765203, -0.021527107805013657, 0.09800330549478531, -0.05185557156801224, -0.0035832133144140244, -0.08083803951740265, 0.05251419171690941, -0.02790941298007965, -0.061140187084674835, -0.014909358695149422, -0.030639026314020157, 0.09733792394399643, -0.02382686175405979, -0.05537750944495201, -0.014961223118007183, -0.004536048509180546, -0.03300853073596954, 0.03973724693059921, -0.029174361377954483, -0.013813920319080353, -0.05914866924285889, 0.022757401689887047, 0.08652453869581223, 0.014526295475661755, 0.046175841242074966, -0.0005477762315422297, -0.0238750409334898, 0.009214207530021667, 0.024541623890399933, -0.0004241059359628707, -0.10128623992204666, -0.027850650250911713, -0.030855851247906685, 0.018986700102686882, -0.051725827157497406, -1.1311927238046802e-33, -0.010392430238425732, -0.04114566370844841, -0.04001317545771599, 0.10268756002187729, -0.010591455735266209, -0.03539999574422836, -0.07828396558761597, -0.07357324659824371, -0.01659451425075531, 0.0016207799781113863, -0.027166690677404404, 0.0651693046092987, -0.023013228550553322, -0.021511482074856758, 0.06022236868739128, 0.009627820923924446, -0.07002300769090652, 0.004268075339496136, -0.04477497935295105, -0.033787552267313004, -0.03916573151946068, -0.01216493546962738, 0.07357185333967209, -0.040285635739564896, 0.04168262332677841, -0.014103483408689499, -0.0353006087243557, 0.11689424514770508, 0.010087007656693459, -0.026834597811102867, 0.024962572380900383, 0.0775950476527214, 0.08427512645721436, -0.07264361530542374, -0.04551053047180176, 0.052269939333200455, 0.03143247589468956, -0.008726341649889946, 0.00006546791701111943, 0.12082386761903763, 0.046078719198703766, 0.06078217923641205, 0.004262146539986134, -0.06301440298557281, -0.07597477734088898, -0.01615462265908718, 0.0642639547586441, 0.005471817683428526, 0.05208572372794151, -0.05929293483495712, 0.03216591477394104, -0.03359279781579971, 0.04521539807319641, 0.02953280694782734, -0.0008486864389851689, -0.03414096683263779, 0.003302275435999036, 0.0362757183611393, -0.019895579665899277, 0.0324542261660099, 0.015101444907486439, -0.047854166477918625, -0.02630564570426941, -0.026143139228224754, 0.04345817491412163, -0.012409286573529243, -0.03174895420670509, 0.006916799582540989, 0.08356016129255295, -0.1003975123167038, -0.05802714824676514, -0.0986778512597084, 0.09149031341075897, 0.021941429004073143, 0.02998296730220318, 0.0035837225150316954, -0.0370044969022274, -0.044283587485551834, 0.020254790782928467, -0.028423719108104706, -0.06325492262840271, 0.0007051833090372384, 0.0001408223615726456, 0.050286728888750076, -0.006253467407077551, 0.026149747893214226, 0.052590858191251755, 0.14986057579517365, 0.03269238770008087, -0.03278856724500656, 0.0031884447671473026, -0.13577121496200562, 0.06938528269529343, -0.023703210055828094, 0.003624250879511237, -3.651356905720604e-8, -0.022428305819630623, -0.008879385888576508, 0.003122042864561081, 0.11230702698230743, -0.007257601711899042, 0.03198147192597389, 0.003968684934079647, -0.03991154953837395, -0.008116073906421661, 0.08189808577299118, -0.0856446623802185, -0.033694714307785034, -0.013607209548354149, -0.07368455082178116, -0.03740248456597328, 0.0034067288506776094, -0.02252139337360859, -0.001874703448265791, -0.04719282314181328, -0.0274887066334486, 0.00016879616305232048, 0.012815765105187893, 0.019293585792183876, -0.0017948356689885259, -0.006408127956092358, -0.045325037091970444, -0.011758861131966114, -0.0020904613193124533, -0.0041450331918895245, -0.04087163507938385, -0.0558098666369915, 0.03781672939658165, -0.028883790597319603, -0.07372179627418518, -0.0020887297578155994, -0.015159145928919315, -0.005228933412581682, -0.00022294164227787405, 0.13706491887569427, -0.00504890875890851, -0.07523111999034882, -0.020856942981481552, -0.011095001362264156, -0.02081611007452011, -0.06183154135942459, 0.13721902668476105, -0.022211620584130287, 0.142053484916687, -0.07244410365819931, -0.06181812286376953, 0.007395074237138033, 0.03594309836626053, 0.07740846276283264, 0.054093655198812485, -0.038473546504974365, -0.0341617614030838, 0.011999646201729774, -0.05084226652979851, 0.030226241797208786, -0.05982980504631996, 0.06064940616488457, 0.007911275140941143, -0.0781443864107132, -0.033735327422618866 ]
6,899,844
Modern era
[ 0.0058490135706961155, 0.11673171818256378, -0.05118352547287941, -0.03009120374917984, -0.03746742755174637, 0.023793762549757957, -0.008754612877964973, 0.020612303167581558, -0.07989945262670517, 0.07122854888439178, 0.03368721902370453, 0.0407138392329216, 0.015927938744425774, 0.00802275724709034, -0.0639389306306839, 0.007389162667095661, -0.023609008640050888, -0.06560460478067398, -0.009927012957632542, 0.0065734428353607655, -0.07397006452083588, 0.02596208080649376, 0.005582825280725956, -0.02705451287329197, 0.03153600916266441, 0.042393047362565994, -0.005200028419494629, 0.005331784952431917, -0.005093556363135576, 0.008305400609970093, -0.05528639256954193, 0.10178622603416443, 0.08651910722255707, -0.016915949061512947, -0.061671242117881775, -0.012898155488073826, 0.07143844664096832, 0.00547431455925107, -0.0018959251465275884, -0.00789360236376524, -0.07695382088422775, -0.047646794468164444, 0.005565575789660215, -0.06679348647594452, 0.01170644536614418, -0.0026914519257843494, -0.004436698276549578, 0.023273613303899765, -0.004603385925292969, 0.010691770352423191, 0.020104769617319107, -0.05562872812151909, 0.02778966724872589, -0.01629379391670227, 0.012682960368692875, -0.01693851687014103, 0.01911056973040104, 0.039022672921419144, 0.0410037562251091, -0.007046707905828953, 0.0011734316358342767, -0.00982696283608675, -0.03062000311911106, 0.03636709600687027, -0.06206244230270386, -0.010428644716739655, -0.02300294302403927, 0.04538885876536369, 0.020840611308813095, -0.025395821779966354, -0.09326717257499695, -0.02418842725455761, -0.08172708004713058, -0.06573031842708588, -0.0022702848073095083, -0.03307298943400383, -0.025656359270215034, -0.03376888856291771, -0.034979984164237976, -0.07080182433128357, 0.014813423156738281, -0.030513502657413483, 0.0034755754750221968, -0.008948608301579952, -0.01680986024439335, 0.07826097309589386, -0.023870382457971573, -0.114888034760952, 0.07038211822509766, -0.06602811068296432, -0.08487409353256226, -0.022000329568982124, 0.02033599466085434, 0.013579892925918102, 0.09613613039255142, 0.0005419282824732363, 0.01427196804434061, 0.004493683110922575, 0.028529582545161247, 0.2136392742395401, -0.002425416139885783, 0.005559099372476339, 0.001478055608458817, -0.05193242058157921, 0.0548236258327961, -0.060874663293361664, 0.051812443882226944, 0.0211874358355999, -0.06794193387031555, 0.010411708615720272, -0.015547279268503189, -0.042626604437828064, -0.06501682847738266, -0.06697162985801697, 0.05944874510169029, -0.14695042371749878, 0.040533218532800674, -0.003816453041508794, -0.02084563858807087, 0.00031335759558714926, 0.04443231597542763, 0.020121518522500992, -0.10578802227973938, -0.025787025690078735, 0.01449298020452261, -0.036963846534490585, 0.027878863736987114, -2.3736412124688898e-33, 0.004318383522331715, -0.04139259085059166, -0.044910430908203125, 0.0308686513453722, 0.01021484099328518, 0.06104288250207901, -0.013315792195498943, 0.012307330034673214, 0.008775327354669571, -0.052514951676130295, 0.04024404659867287, 0.028243662789463997, -0.11667348444461823, -0.09589719772338867, 0.10860314220190048, 0.014114594087004662, -0.037967659533023834, 0.007852829992771149, 0.13791029155254364, 0.004607510287314653, -0.07189934700727463, 0.04656774178147316, 0.04899374395608902, -0.059279363602399826, -0.003121553687378764, 0.07135851681232452, 0.03486231341958046, -0.02554219402372837, 0.005552465096116066, 0.012181269004940987, 0.0663452222943306, 0.0007911822758615017, -0.02829136699438095, -0.03761306777596474, 0.00690426817163825, 0.031910594552755356, -0.02235022932291031, -0.058317191898822784, 0.03749947249889374, 0.022805720567703247, -0.026806242763996124, 0.0003241437079850584, -0.03382888808846474, -0.05372299626469612, -0.01363664586097002, 0.07778914272785187, 0.06244859844446182, 0.04157165437936783, 0.033006321638822556, 0.06978470832109451, -0.0501195527613163, -0.00072777847526595, -0.07609353959560394, 0.02048683352768421, -0.037590619176626205, -0.02521255426108837, 0.002128452993929386, 0.033362943679094315, -0.024557890370488167, 0.01509342435747385, 0.07400929927825928, 0.06203686445951462, 0.054601192474365234, -0.01024769339710474, -0.0015446392353624105, 0.06275954842567444, -0.0013864061329513788, -0.03257732465863228, -0.03812972083687782, 0.04830234870314598, -0.04220099002122879, -0.019053807482123375, -0.033322662115097046, 0.022600790485739708, 0.051186442375183105, 0.010968110524117947, 0.051072608679533005, 0.016504792496562004, -0.1048709973692894, -0.06752186268568039, -0.03442211076617241, -0.028438881039619446, -0.03957224637269974, 0.09248379617929459, 0.10988615453243256, 0.0493355393409729, 0.04219846427440643, 0.024882908910512924, 0.06228753924369812, 0.04703260958194733, -0.08188643306493759, -0.05230611190199852, 0.048993319272994995, -0.015800392255187035, -0.07162196934223175, 1.7963164475167164e-33, 0.021132415160536766, 0.007184357848018408, -0.06865052878856659, 0.14801433682441711, 0.07813797891139984, -0.027563508599996567, -0.06275355815887451, 0.012476188130676746, 0.009403994306921959, 0.04620005562901497, -0.03510500490665436, -0.0017846180126070976, 0.04305339604616165, 0.038663022220134735, 0.022661589086055756, -0.062415167689323425, 0.059663914144039154, -0.055518779903650284, -0.03151843324303627, 0.044125791639089584, 0.03428049385547638, -0.10069169104099274, -0.024014385417103767, -0.08689086139202118, -0.036519650369882584, 0.08563228696584702, -0.004957030061632395, -0.015034119598567486, -0.13264983892440796, -0.06491000205278397, 0.004079341422766447, -0.04487287253141403, 0.0759788528084755, 0.031704988330602646, -0.053405895829200745, 0.07852721214294434, 0.03323417529463768, -0.0033585019409656525, 0.014970596879720688, -0.052527666091918945, -0.005015785340219736, 0.0017233798280358315, -0.04545355960726738, 0.0997176244854927, -0.003396838204935193, -0.0029295110143721104, -0.04007943347096443, 0.06272093206644058, 0.0059965322725474834, -0.02011679671704769, -0.05173393338918686, 0.06764134019613266, 0.011776762083172798, -0.07872562855482101, 0.012308170087635517, 0.010258479043841362, 0.0211640652269125, -0.02153141237795353, -0.09142251312732697, 0.04364160820841789, -0.03223549947142601, -0.03217523172497749, -0.05624012276530266, 0.03948971629142761, 0.04176916554570198, 0.033580146729946136, 0.05851340293884277, 0.04036238417029381, -0.14062881469726562, 0.034066710621118546, 0.10092081129550934, -0.006995655130594969, -0.1042712926864624, 0.030436381697654724, -0.033389560878276825, 0.043050337582826614, -0.019401108846068382, 0.0471506267786026, 0.029430413618683815, 0.04608708247542381, -0.059979330748319626, -0.017622582614421844, -0.052188578993082047, 0.056662168353796005, 0.002574170706793666, 0.10591093450784683, -0.06052137538790703, -0.03714822232723236, 0.024941232055425644, 0.0033260933123528957, 0.018156154081225395, -0.07474459707736969, 0.023597005754709244, -0.026874685660004616, 0.01047853846102953, -1.4232258038759937e-8, 0.004826931748539209, 0.03761221840977669, -0.03239234536886215, -0.019896049052476883, 0.03166953846812248, 0.05389532819390297, 0.0191408209502697, -0.007385933771729469, -0.0681377574801445, 0.025784075260162354, -0.028116630390286446, -0.00047685971367172897, 0.09340676665306091, 0.07364986091852188, 0.06990034878253937, 0.04950641095638275, -0.06967045366764069, -0.08376595377922058, -0.07153132557868958, 0.10170267522335052, 0.07336391508579254, -0.0200182031840086, 0.021691422909498215, -0.08139192312955856, -0.008365555666387081, 0.039134681224823, -0.0044195037335157394, 0.004851173609495163, -0.013416784815490246, 0.05257979780435562, 0.007003580220043659, 0.0890849381685257, -0.03831956163048744, -0.1015809029340744, -0.015307205729186535, -0.019047752022743225, 0.0034279143437743187, 0.0013649327447637916, -0.041196558624506, -0.08196542412042618, 0.016916489228606224, 0.006181166507303715, 0.025605279952287674, 0.009317358955740929, 0.06485804170370102, 0.09244292229413986, 0.03682764247059822, 0.06733278185129166, -0.007302949205040932, -0.021916691213846207, -0.030680488795042038, 0.11998315900564194, 0.04408343881368637, 0.03385854884982109, 0.0040427278727293015, -0.02615952491760254, 0.07040771842002869, -0.008056087419390678, -0.032566484063863754, -0.022968903183937073, 0.14384587109088898, 0.0008963286527432501, 0.03902743384242058, 0.0007258757250383496 ]
6,899,844
Dundee greatly expanded in size during the Industrial Revolution mainly because of the burgeoning British Empire trade, flax and then latterly the jute industry. By the end of the 19th century, a majority of the city's workers were employed in its many jute mills and in related industries. Dundee's location on a major estuary allowed for the easy importation of jute from the Indian subcontinent as well as whale oil—needed for the processing of the jute—from the city's large whaling industry. A substantial coastal marine trade also developed, with inshore shipping working between the
[ 0.052708208560943604, -0.08631186932325363, 0.04480139911174774, -0.04504171013832092, 0.05164998397231102, 0.005252640228718519, 0.00861850380897522, -0.009903399273753166, -0.1564609259366989, 0.035350251942873, 0.020281648263335228, -0.015544399619102478, -0.0323999859392643, 0.024193936958909035, 0.018817361444234848, -0.0015595703152939677, 0.037816159427165985, -0.03519247844815254, -0.016504039987921715, -0.002904664957895875, -0.02451581507921219, 0.04088609293103218, -0.02781633660197258, -0.06378186494112015, -0.0024474156089127064, 0.027824360877275467, -0.01634966768324375, -0.09458928555250168, -0.012943033128976822, 0.05845506116747856, -0.06731905043125153, 0.018507694825530052, -0.0402861088514328, -0.003795861266553402, 0.06232841685414314, -0.04549088329076767, 0.030915439128875732, 0.0041767871007323265, -0.004429491702467203, -0.05135853588581085, 0.04806434363126755, -0.03694106638431549, 0.004055350553244352, 0.027543531730771065, -0.018545003607869148, 0.009435062296688557, 0.12828966975212097, -0.017728501930832863, 0.055451650172472, -0.017624421045184135, 0.0004149469605181366, 0.01057123951613903, -0.05085616931319237, -0.06514676660299301, -0.03550613299012184, -0.07978818565607071, -0.03054293617606163, -0.0035279435105621815, 0.040284186601638794, 0.023605860769748688, -0.02615826204419136, 0.08485519886016846, 0.01195116899907589, -0.060200031846761703, 0.03516152873635292, -0.12090066075325012, -0.020494084805250168, 0.04328431189060211, -0.04039502516388893, -0.03149838000535965, 0.022717386484146118, -0.10538020730018616, -0.07509548217058182, -0.014137204736471176, -0.06543988734483719, 0.012483729049563408, 0.03572100028395653, -0.019057849422097206, -0.008190128952264786, 0.06816986203193665, -0.039771974086761475, -0.02445158362388611, -0.03164326772093773, 0.01852666586637497, -0.07343479245901108, -0.028327880427241325, 0.029527809470891953, -0.049005381762981415, 0.061289701610803604, -0.07454738765954971, 0.1281130015850067, -0.0788380354642868, -0.09530605375766754, -0.036011382937431335, 0.06598877161741257, -0.03624134138226509, -0.01806064136326313, 0.08463332802057266, 0.03992089629173279, -0.018671799451112747, -0.06869833171367645, -0.0007889459957368672, 0.004342550877481699, -0.00787807535380125, -0.034639790654182434, -0.05188097059726715, -0.10818754881620407, 0.037064921110868454, 0.039670076221227646, -0.026536982506513596, 0.02234596014022827, 0.058408722281455994, -0.05319248139858246, 0.0841403380036354, 0.04362946003675461, 0.07759498804807663, -0.017900435253977776, -0.057763077318668365, -0.05254574865102768, -0.012652739882469177, 0.04305655136704445, 0.02787087857723236, 0.015570801682770252, 0.021169239655137062, -0.06811606138944626, 0.0809449851512909, 0.029038401320576668, -2.7830640581503693e-33, -0.07040876895189285, -0.08084437996149063, 0.050336629152297974, 0.023337440565228462, 0.007106263190507889, -0.049829188734292984, -0.023304041475057602, -0.005403938237577677, 0.0987040251493454, -0.023508943617343903, -0.04542788118124008, -0.0229341983795166, -0.0018532915273681283, 0.09288964420557022, 0.034408651292324066, -0.052805617451667786, 0.02574172057211399, -0.07124955207109451, 0.0998099222779274, -0.06722685694694519, -0.05872681736946106, -0.013365747407078743, 0.031813815236091614, 0.07168973237276077, 0.008811344392597675, -0.05187448859214783, 0.05420439690351486, -0.04721527919173241, 0.0032633908558636904, 0.038020700216293335, 0.05181566998362541, -0.002185120712965727, -0.013492191210389137, -0.032227348536252975, -0.03915754705667496, 0.07072118669748306, 0.03169938921928406, -0.03180878609418869, -0.0513753779232502, -0.03779220208525658, -0.03144129738211632, -0.016817986965179443, 0.02795667201280594, 0.03561803698539734, -0.014478521421551704, 0.0012714600889012218, -0.02985483780503273, -0.005579623393714428, 0.03301234170794487, -0.014369959942996502, -0.019354505464434624, 0.017850365489721298, 0.02904033660888672, -0.04241585358977318, 0.009930980391800404, 0.052578140050172806, 0.07118752598762512, -0.022156720981001854, -0.03996289148926735, 0.04925956577062607, -0.05391489714384079, -0.05871002376079559, 0.021822337061166763, 0.06675111502408981, 0.06872519850730896, 0.08539027720689774, 0.07058458030223846, -0.03233277052640915, 0.042813751846551895, 0.04942530021071434, -0.052856020629405975, 0.08721493929624557, 0.08672063052654266, -0.053094279021024704, -0.015728037804365158, 0.08021418005228043, -0.00852985680103302, 0.05915336683392525, -0.023343263193964958, -0.027259018272161484, -0.016341742128133774, 0.038915764540433884, -0.03261668607592583, 0.02423722855746746, 0.05335400253534317, -0.023929854854941368, -0.07865520566701889, 0.0332384817302227, 0.0997127816081047, -0.04709310457110405, 0.0021704111713916063, -0.009395797736942768, -0.008474869653582573, -0.03281853720545769, -0.09085383266210556, -1.6946985252533243e-35, 0.002168653765693307, 0.011847064830362797, -0.020227830857038498, 0.029714593663811684, -0.007955809123814106, 0.018145859241485596, 0.06976351141929626, 0.055135540664196014, -0.02382127195596695, 0.004693866707384586, -0.11977202445268631, -0.00364339048974216, 0.11579014360904694, -0.03089825250208378, -0.0038388778921216726, 0.023840172216296196, -0.04335029795765877, 0.019493183121085167, -0.008317151106894016, 0.06701581925153732, 0.00042700173798948526, -0.0361667200922966, 0.11366041749715805, -0.02288557030260563, 0.04050981253385544, 0.002436142647638917, -0.18857945501804352, -0.06550475209951401, 0.004609776195138693, -0.0517595000565052, 0.012936334125697613, 0.06974798440933228, 0.10595988482236862, -0.06069900840520859, -0.07715083658695221, 0.014143167063593864, 0.041945453733205795, 0.06445516645908356, 0.05431118607521057, 0.0668582022190094, -0.01609049364924431, 0.009133200161159039, 0.00004544853436527774, 0.0076413522474467754, -0.049682363867759705, -0.05234018713235855, -0.0064367386512458324, -0.0022466706577688456, 0.05598917976021767, 0.011978588066995144, 0.09977920353412628, 0.05846451222896576, 0.018648585304617882, -0.0712563619017601, 0.01149914413690567, 0.02656462974846363, 0.019182927906513214, 0.03424951061606407, -0.12361036241054535, 0.019704489037394524, -0.0026251589879393578, -0.04908395931124687, 0.041529711335897446, -0.08279071748256683, 0.05509486049413681, 0.015716353431344032, 0.02314063534140587, -0.04629704728722572, 0.01790079101920128, -0.08305896818637848, 0.027471549808979034, -0.003161502070724964, 0.062021803110837936, 0.01570926606655121, 0.030855393037199974, -0.06176375225186348, -0.019534338265657425, 0.02303943783044815, 0.005699054338037968, 0.10843745619058609, 0.01050056703388691, 0.052487004548311234, 0.09880129992961884, 0.011151726357638836, 0.05232179909944534, 0.06226148456335068, -0.021864283829927444, 0.052927352488040924, 0.07708530128002167, -0.03250438719987869, -0.057455506175756454, -0.12225638329982758, 0.00797510426491499, -0.014869381673634052, 0.011648244224488735, -3.348975852190961e-8, -0.018123282119631767, -0.02816234529018402, 0.012371260672807693, 0.10773834586143494, -0.05956915766000748, -0.027315163984894753, 0.03924627974629402, 0.14659129083156586, -0.01859130896627903, 0.04142400622367859, -0.06828347593545914, 0.041080083698034286, -0.06612371653318405, 0.026386624202132225, -0.002524773823097348, -0.010905909352004528, -0.014923134818673134, -0.00319974054582417, -0.026567595079541206, -0.08908726274967194, 0.06624400615692139, 0.026753610000014305, 0.006176265887916088, 0.039856262505054474, -0.058436017483472824, -0.021992281079292297, -0.10207942873239517, -0.020835114642977715, -0.0063455309718847275, -0.04190303385257721, -0.04502547159790993, -0.019062193110585213, -0.0477740652859211, 0.02197149023413658, -0.09416049718856812, -0.05138759687542915, 0.04778793826699257, -0.04134184122085571, 0.005169338546693325, 0.02842891588807106, -0.08273719251155853, 0.011967819184064865, -0.04382510483264923, -0.0011643405305221677, 0.05371939390897751, 0.05556916445493698, -0.04313315823674202, 0.06470351666212082, -0.0850718691945076, -0.06922163814306259, -0.0038129074964672327, 0.021897217258810997, 0.08580774068832397, 0.00034053102717734873, -0.0038552184123545885, 0.02376527525484562, -0.10153719037771225, -0.06948283314704895, 0.0055581508204340935, 0.019649505615234375, 0.014110026881098747, 0.021601978689432144, 0.008536214008927345, 0.018018163740634918 ]
6,899,844
also developed, with inshore shipping working between the city of Dundee and the port of London. The industry began to decline in the 20th century as it became cheaper to process the cloth on the Indian subcontinent. The city's last jute mill closed in the 1970s.
[ 0.02202209085226059, -0.015370974317193031, 0.005756367929279804, -0.0029044277034699917, 0.05270764231681824, -0.02501060627400875, -0.00399257754907012, -0.042128920555114746, -0.15088826417922974, 0.07317496091127396, 0.0738452672958374, 0.0015794973587617278, 0.003113125916570425, 0.0304119810461998, 0.012089275754988194, 0.014475081115961075, 0.029458623379468918, -0.06708170473575592, -0.01396969798952341, -0.027988910675048828, -0.05528691038489342, 0.05486172065138817, -0.011394468136131763, -0.040493883192539215, -0.02712930552661419, 0.03068947046995163, -0.006735104601830244, -0.029993323609232903, -0.02126196399331093, 0.010842857882380486, -0.06614848971366882, 0.04844125360250473, -0.07583090662956238, 0.0014968991745263338, 0.08988531678915024, 0.008060481399297714, 0.025547532364726067, -0.0019151536980643868, -0.004392026923596859, -0.06679947674274445, 0.014866179786622524, -0.07775343954563141, -0.038588423281908035, 0.022376079112291336, -0.052928242832422256, 0.017169058322906494, 0.09848160296678543, -0.04598274454474449, 0.010188083164393902, -0.021483419463038445, 0.0433012992143631, 0.03372037783265114, 0.053229521960020065, -0.08801763504743576, -0.04155808687210083, -0.07385702431201935, -0.032401714473962784, 0.043289914727211, -0.005349692422896624, 0.08321468532085419, -0.005435500759631395, 0.06121480092406273, -0.12751594185829163, -0.008228663355112076, 0.050660453736782074, -0.13657647371292114, 0.02378196083009243, 0.03663370758295059, -0.018471812829375267, -0.03292474150657654, 0.013471725396811962, -0.13384799659252167, -0.07409282773733139, 0.025508888065814972, -0.028892867267131805, 0.0674542486667633, 0.06618005037307739, -0.01497570052742958, -0.05668839067220688, 0.010834386572241783, -0.035904817283153534, -0.07744090259075165, -0.005060266237705946, 0.05621339753270149, -0.11316563934087753, -0.038402803242206573, 0.0421673059463501, -0.02866843342781067, 0.07160007953643799, -0.09811390936374664, 0.14222507178783417, -0.009387032128870487, -0.1053827777504921, 0.03849257901310921, 0.04621976241469383, -0.059880368411540985, -0.030489236116409302, 0.14323395490646362, 0.018759824335575104, 0.03694910183548927, -0.06850545108318329, 0.03895583376288414, -0.017940958961844444, 0.01653287559747696, -0.023984357714653015, -0.06796672940254211, -0.07042788714170456, 0.028293276205658913, 0.025640157982707024, -0.036995407193899155, -0.017248457297682762, -0.001255724811926484, -0.04893059656023979, 0.049341537058353424, 0.0025184317491948605, 0.03837856650352478, 0.006683644372969866, -0.01586320996284485, 0.0028783311136066914, 0.003385060466825962, 0.03348494693636894, 0.05736193060874939, -0.041509468108415604, 0.008451810106635094, -0.13262701034545898, 0.10169368237257004, 0.04905988276004791, -4.1368673103389665e-33, -0.060892149806022644, -0.09158612787723541, 0.07134021073579788, -0.030323194339871407, 0.046025440096855164, -0.07227768003940582, -0.05085600167512894, 0.03268402814865112, 0.09141218662261963, 0.004070718307048082, 0.025478048250079155, -0.07571522891521454, -0.019363904371857643, -0.033439550548791885, 0.062150441110134125, -0.07671983540058136, 0.020751258358359337, -0.06605994701385498, 0.07409277558326721, -0.056818146258592606, -0.0871298536658287, -0.002532300539314747, 0.03368442878127098, -0.002585096750408411, 0.035030294209718704, -0.0003450363001320511, 0.09034823626279831, -0.017535153776407242, 0.05120627209544182, 0.055264607071876526, 0.07038818299770355, 0.005732805002480745, 0.031732603907585144, 0.02803647704422474, -0.06468302756547928, 0.12547503411769867, -0.01324787549674511, -0.045417092740535736, -0.03868938609957695, -0.03611322119832039, -0.05942242220044136, -0.012501371093094349, 0.039531733840703964, 0.03878059610724449, -0.005090906750410795, -0.05330371484160423, -0.007667222060263157, -0.005811118520796299, 0.035028066486120224, -0.0060555217787623405, 0.024984052404761314, 0.0013698950642719865, -0.04564768448472023, 0.00916953943669796, 0.023597216233611107, 0.037986885756254196, 0.021141083911061287, -0.03436075896024704, -0.017872678115963936, 0.008442927151918411, -0.01754746213555336, 0.012249159626662731, -0.013531427830457687, 0.030812900513410568, 0.10444818437099457, 0.06437927484512329, 0.06726006418466568, -0.038871508091688156, -0.045672982931137085, 0.012391380965709686, -0.06316965818405151, 0.06624355912208557, 0.042742855846881866, -0.03874537721276283, 0.04317397624254227, 0.05645693466067314, -0.03281692415475845, 0.051471076905727386, 0.06181017681956291, -0.05200960487127304, 0.04992765933275223, 0.04650963842868805, -0.0506456084549427, 0.033750131726264954, 0.07058867812156677, -0.04376134276390076, -0.016742302104830742, 0.06881133466959, 0.030632400885224342, -0.011958918534219265, -0.03318677097558975, -0.0033756373450160027, 0.026792677119374275, -0.0027721445076167583, -0.04971172288060188, 1.9052805494051192e-33, -0.041056450456380844, 0.055648013949394226, -0.04372277110815048, 0.08214018493890762, -0.01719539240002632, 0.030815761536359787, 0.051285456866025925, 0.008571774698793888, -0.024206578731536865, 0.04689059406518936, -0.033245641738176346, 0.0275054182857275, 0.09532687813043594, 0.008960533887147903, -0.04384290426969528, 0.0419657900929451, 0.007853476330637932, 0.02210066094994545, -0.009829220362007618, 0.038975492119789124, 0.019542459398508072, 0.023585667833685875, 0.04798149690032005, -0.06095098704099655, -0.04356640577316284, -0.050058864057064056, -0.11211598664522171, -0.056650079786777496, -0.041576486080884933, -0.06469530612230301, 0.03984575346112251, 0.005663974676281214, 0.08196735382080078, 0.03010416217148304, -0.0701095387339592, -0.002663079183548689, 0.0184999518096447, 0.06438186019659042, 0.05947035551071167, -0.005191570147871971, -0.04896344617009163, 0.01718798279762268, 0.029049403965473175, 0.03915948420763016, -0.03264891728758812, -0.023175742477178574, -0.10554302483797073, -0.005061123985797167, 0.05494186654686928, -0.018207687884569168, -0.0025364356115460396, 0.06514480710029602, -0.01890719309449196, -0.05998485907912254, -0.02798335812985897, 0.03970285505056381, -0.004498045891523361, -0.007442872039973736, -0.14070650935173035, 0.02163049206137657, 0.016964128240942955, 0.018870510160923004, 0.05121435970067978, -0.058999061584472656, 0.09837960451841354, 0.07464703917503357, 0.0012670161668211222, 0.04992218315601349, -0.017818059772253036, -0.07644370198249817, 0.05350043624639511, 0.010799139738082886, 0.012247173115611076, 0.01749916933476925, -0.013500990346074104, -0.061006709933280945, -0.006538095884025097, 0.0013196418294683099, -0.032697658985853195, 0.06462549418210983, 0.07896490395069122, 0.03800937160849571, -0.012486258521676064, 0.023876678198575974, 0.056855570524930954, 0.0319359228014946, -0.023960623890161514, 0.042232148349285126, 0.05579591169953346, 0.050396841019392014, -0.01306391041725874, -0.0844830870628357, 0.0014611532678827643, 0.03448256477713585, 0.012299877591431141, -3.110609725354152e-8, 0.0014077560044825077, -0.023975800722837448, 0.014608588069677353, 0.0568791925907135, 0.00886488240212202, -0.012541783973574638, 0.07963934540748596, 0.1055445671081543, -0.012319625355303288, 0.07077157497406006, -0.06838373839855194, 0.01296229287981987, -0.0893418937921524, 0.08302323520183563, -0.02356617897748947, -0.04048214852809906, 0.03276359289884567, -0.010959863662719727, -0.02423468790948391, -0.04815562441945076, 0.027532802894711494, -0.01721576601266861, 0.047351643443107605, 0.03632673993706703, -0.04570106044411659, -0.001999547705054283, -0.07082990556955338, -0.06443516165018082, -0.011565331369638443, -0.014115682803094387, -0.03894691541790962, 0.01898927055299282, -0.00956047885119915, 0.025481540709733963, -0.1498158723115921, -0.007537914905697107, -0.004993785638362169, -0.028446044772863388, -0.009780499152839184, 0.020336467772722244, -0.05422297120094299, 0.02500057779252529, -0.044221773743629456, 0.030551625415682793, 0.13609352707862854, 0.022825172170996666, -0.03800232708454132, 0.020463235676288605, -0.1046299934387207, -0.023099666461348534, 0.01787756383419037, -0.003052285173907876, 0.14517435431480408, 0.017424451187253, 0.049607522785663605, -0.03165747597813606, -0.09338236600160599, -0.015802061185240746, 0.03615318983793259, 0.0530768558382988, -0.0057494137436151505, -0.026155583560466766, -0.0017627270426601171, 0.04477608576416969 ]
6,899,844
In addition to jute the city is also known for jam and journalism. The "jam" association refers to marmalade, which was purportedly invented in the city by Janet Keiller in 1797 (although in reality, recipes for marmalade have been found dating back to the 16th century). Keiller's marmalade became a famous brand because of its mass production and its worldwide export. The industry was never a major employer compared with the jute trade. Marmalade has since become the "preserve" of larger businesses, but jars of Keiller's marmalade are still widely available. "Journalism" refers to the
[ 0.023909224197268486, 0.022987281903624535, -0.015621182508766651, 0.017901835963129997, 0.06616348028182983, 0.08538738638162613, 0.016586583107709885, 0.02710886299610138, -0.004310975316911936, -0.053104400634765625, -0.03183633089065552, 0.0893009752035141, -0.0009306324063800275, -0.04667074233293533, -0.011182991787791252, -0.06193460151553154, 0.06235501170158386, 0.01920698583126068, -0.029620232060551643, -0.005684597417712212, 0.03811464086174965, -0.04203125834465027, 0.08876002579927444, -0.03896890953183174, 0.0073526096530258656, 0.03917919471859932, -0.036315854638814926, -0.037774521857500076, -0.019744031131267548, -0.012514062225818634, 0.03153182193636894, 0.08082248270511627, 0.07286889106035233, -0.03058912232518196, 0.07461389899253845, -0.08369936048984528, 0.03175964206457138, 0.012577866204082966, -0.028134984895586967, -0.03403840959072113, 0.030537014827132225, -0.01985025592148304, -0.03888757526874542, 0.014182436279952526, -0.11431799083948135, -0.02105320431292057, 0.05592135712504387, 0.10276415944099426, -0.016850827261805534, 0.052025049924850464, -0.13623055815696716, -0.037607479840517044, 0.021904882043600082, -0.10025637596845627, 0.023022141307592392, -0.07195728272199631, -0.06846249848604202, 0.040548175573349, 0.041839197278022766, 0.05254138261079788, 0.018014218658208847, 0.06293389946222305, -0.03311267867684364, -0.014954885467886925, 0.01571950875222683, -0.07912120223045349, 0.0384286493062973, 0.0377899669110775, 0.06475433707237244, 0.00876530073583126, -0.012639743275940418, -0.03828466311097145, -0.03508619964122772, 0.07120926678180695, -0.003131756791844964, -0.019069837406277657, 0.031954336911439896, -0.03128473088145256, -0.02880292944610119, 0.10073643922805786, -0.1158362329006195, -0.04858412966132164, -0.000876144680660218, -0.04422856867313385, -0.02757195569574833, -0.02582882158458233, -0.0009093343396671116, 0.03107263147830963, 0.10370288044214249, -0.05535872280597687, 0.032556649297475815, -0.0526728630065918, -0.07188568264245987, -0.04833483695983887, -0.06888218969106674, -0.004876262973994017, -0.03534270450472832, 0.08821110427379608, 0.047347601503133774, -0.014034180901944637, -0.01265049446374178, 0.03450264409184456, 0.022650709375739098, -0.08395098149776459, 0.06893100589513779, -0.030827073380351067, -0.04194404557347298, 0.011529840528964996, -0.002301175147294998, 0.02358165755867958, -0.018262771889567375, 0.01472530234605074, 0.007709527388215065, 0.01706799678504467, 0.049030497670173645, -0.001795679097995162, -0.022301562130451202, -0.0343729592859745, 0.023898841813206673, -0.05412242189049721, -0.003551269182935357, -0.014235383830964565, -0.00622590072453022, -0.02796870470046997, -0.06105584278702736, 0.12271281331777573, -0.018718812614679337, -3.796968343352902e-33, -0.06584418565034866, -0.006709005683660507, 0.0628577396273613, 0.057775791734457016, -0.018074864521622658, -0.03640978783369064, -0.02635124884545803, 0.007113548927009106, 0.00814767275005579, -0.00021856640523765236, -0.009604863822460175, -0.019058339297771454, -0.05377662181854248, 0.04498171806335449, -0.011947136372327805, -0.05518992617726326, -0.028770096600055695, -0.09513098746538162, 0.06379687041044235, -0.029674414545297623, -0.04053303226828575, -0.007643165532499552, 0.05976162105798721, 0.0575951486825943, -0.07815954089164734, 0.05460214987397194, 0.13309600949287415, 0.051258962601423264, 0.11814714223146439, 0.04079640656709671, 0.06006448715925217, -0.039525724947452545, -0.021363351494073868, -0.0743148997426033, 0.0002640071325004101, 0.1082598865032196, -0.04907345399260521, -0.059510380029678345, -0.02540537528693676, 0.08271723240613937, -0.0395466648042202, -0.00341683067381382, 0.018974188715219498, 0.042018260806798935, 0.030023640021681786, 0.07016247510910034, -0.05662361904978752, 0.055013298988342285, 0.10706385970115662, -0.06851866841316223, -0.06075122207403183, -0.007232521660625935, 0.049731697887182236, -0.024907493963837624, -0.02296128310263157, 0.044442445039749146, 0.05824960768222809, 0.002057006349787116, 0.0014100136468186975, -0.04066695645451546, -0.14526528120040894, 0.02276713401079178, 0.03289439156651497, 0.10074198246002197, 0.10017508268356323, 0.1206471398472786, 0.02139223925769329, -0.04157814010977745, 0.0192568376660347, 0.01579819805920124, 0.004938656464219093, 0.06947709619998932, 0.01018891204148531, -0.018069326877593994, 0.020083632320165634, 0.012182582169771194, -0.001554171903990209, -0.021456222981214523, 0.04473220556974411, 0.05212312191724777, 0.05441407859325409, -0.03778783231973648, -0.05857549607753754, 0.029733259230852127, -0.06821034848690033, -0.06031274050474167, -0.03733496740460396, 0.05051155760884285, 0.009312263689935207, 0.05416054651141167, -0.026545224711298943, 0.003955584950745106, -0.028615567833185196, 0.06842921674251556, -0.05724054574966431, 6.086897552147448e-34, -0.04464080557227135, -0.008161935023963451, 0.09930054843425751, 0.09720189869403839, 0.01158648356795311, 0.08114062249660492, -0.021043088287115097, -0.03131791949272156, -0.0527351014316082, -0.0771835446357727, -0.007042676210403442, -0.1247832253575325, 0.0685417577624321, 0.006252538878470659, -0.051142383366823196, 0.0870087742805481, 0.027392175048589706, -0.043702948838472366, -0.08976247161626816, 0.07190253585577011, -0.10520801693201065, 0.03865368664264679, 0.01224443968385458, 0.08747188001871109, -0.007593123707920313, -0.05743563547730446, 0.002715023700147867, -0.04125099256634712, -0.0811036080121994, -0.006768465973436832, 0.08927898854017258, 0.043550025671720505, 0.03508194908499718, -0.07808192074298859, -0.016382506117224693, 0.008533119224011898, 0.0051039052195847034, -0.00829311367124319, 0.0321279875934124, -0.013248955830931664, 0.007159235421568155, 0.002329809358343482, 0.0015268540009856224, 0.03906456008553505, 0.012259787879884243, -0.015363190323114395, -0.03938428685069084, -0.03683118149638176, 0.02980387583374977, 0.06953214108943939, -0.009348506107926369, -0.01609024964272976, -0.05270601809024811, -0.09366249293088913, 0.01949451118707657, 0.04038092866539955, -0.05859225615859032, 0.018718622624874115, -0.07926863431930542, 0.10564924031496048, 0.010454170405864716, 0.019212359562516212, 0.024330276995897293, -0.0531977042555809, 0.05384562164545059, -0.04295307397842407, -0.012494131922721863, 0.03969620168209076, -0.03920995071530342, 0.019588112831115723, 0.11909391731023788, 0.030778685584664345, 0.0647793635725975, 0.05719868466258049, -0.011472336947917938, -0.020997513085603714, -0.02741578407585621, 0.013216597959399223, -0.12396864593029022, 0.04102085903286934, 0.029117608442902565, 0.009781483560800552, -0.007848353125154972, -0.05355148762464523, 0.04380929842591286, 0.02373739331960678, -0.034296803176403046, 0.009592399932444096, -0.022918779402971268, 0.04199574887752533, -0.012820919044315815, -0.07702255994081497, -0.0931507796049118, 0.029124174267053604, 0.003875456750392914, -3.646390211997641e-8, -0.002241165842860937, -0.07091767340898514, 0.012966151349246502, -0.0009462028974667192, -0.025080958381295204, -0.05109800025820732, 0.05134961009025574, 0.011599309742450714, -0.07478129863739014, 0.047245465219020844, -0.07629060000181198, 0.031351231038570404, -0.08031649142503738, 0.09470538049936295, 0.017662346363067627, -0.050258129835128784, 0.04927835986018181, 0.008790191262960434, -0.019095027819275856, 0.02452532947063446, 0.05379560962319374, -0.00012631995195988566, 0.09256988763809204, -0.010285484604537487, -0.033725883811712265, 0.010978776030242443, -0.029545914381742477, -0.05545233562588692, 0.05224843695759773, -0.050783708691596985, -0.038240864872932434, 0.018914738669991493, 0.011744091287255287, 0.034821972250938416, -0.12087176740169525, -0.009528322145342827, 0.015619048848748207, -0.03397292271256447, -0.051003798842430115, 0.04378030076622963, -0.012167919427156448, -0.05831683799624443, -0.09272828698158264, 0.0003264239931013435, -0.016978515312075615, 0.04054124653339386, -0.005517374258488417, 0.07685021311044693, -0.10087589174509048, 0.005543307866901159, -0.04737411066889763, 0.0263176541775465, 0.03656160086393356, -0.039719533175230026, -0.04178754612803459, -0.003410471137613058, -0.04467112943530083, 0.007836663164198399, 0.05520782619714737, -0.05662086606025696, -0.00923001579940319, -0.09249699115753174, 0.016286345198750496, -0.012813952751457691 ]
6,899,844
are still widely available. "Journalism" refers to the publishing firm DC Thomson & Co., which was founded in the city in 1905 and remains the largest employer after the health and leisure industries. The firm publishes a variety of newspapers, children's comics and magazines, including The Sunday Post, The Courier, Shout and children's publications, The Beano and The Dandy.
[ -0.019534196704626083, -0.06549323350191116, -0.06280568242073059, 0.09553910046815872, 0.03679715469479561, 0.07223179936408997, -0.06428636610507965, 0.0013082814402878284, -0.06910421699285507, 0.05925469845533371, 0.03878455236554146, 0.09611988812685013, -0.006639426574110985, 0.053779229521751404, 0.02449098788201809, -0.07016939669847488, 0.07714623212814331, -0.0009619468473829329, -0.01881009340286255, -0.07299543917179108, -0.057280391454696655, 0.014177917502820492, 0.012417438440024853, -0.049450598657131195, 0.013971702195703983, -0.008876809850335121, -0.046168625354766846, -0.07099663466215134, -0.010497668758034706, -0.020744556561112404, -0.04958136007189751, -0.02410823479294777, 0.038509219884872437, 0.006061642896384001, 0.06270524859428406, 0.01707421988248825, 0.06865913420915604, -0.027245551347732544, 0.029764167964458466, 0.024453531950712204, 0.011421864852309227, -0.028508635237812996, -0.001223358791321516, -0.1228756383061409, 0.015190161764621735, -0.013558141887187958, 0.007834671065211296, 0.07980256527662277, -0.017793629318475723, 0.05213983729481697, 0.0022568274289369583, -0.05443819984793663, 0.03846569359302521, 0.0186451505869627, 0.04169999808073044, -0.031049298122525215, -0.055894821882247925, 0.029220091179013252, 0.005683628376573324, -0.05106465518474579, -0.03554435074329376, -0.00637411791831255, -0.06329354643821716, 0.06507831811904907, 0.02643541432917118, -0.021203458309173584, 0.013192695565521717, 0.05845990031957626, 0.012172970920801163, -0.11460348963737488, -0.03364656865596771, -0.03306340053677559, 0.07957162708044052, 0.06892655789852142, 0.017079783603549004, 0.004542224574834108, 0.024027623236179352, -0.031019534915685654, 0.06292711198329926, 0.0007399879395961761, 0.04619074612855911, -0.011358723044395447, 0.023167287930846214, 0.06791646778583527, -0.12572889029979706, 0.015484067611396313, 0.0036694274749606848, -0.0060077873058617115, 0.014503534883260727, -0.03831750899553299, 0.003982964903116226, -0.05284619703888893, 0.008890881203114986, 0.055207110941410065, -0.074637271463871, -0.09423401951789856, -0.06605494767427444, 0.0915912538766861, -0.022623533383011818, 0.004092864692211151, 0.01600157655775547, -0.0028847327921539545, 0.03694140166044235, 0.01356520690023899, 0.0014257289003580809, -0.1168852299451828, -0.06459029763936996, 0.06717534363269806, -0.017853396013379097, 0.03404288366436958, -0.044715605676174164, 0.11647571623325348, -0.029338499531149864, -0.06878573447465897, 0.10234794020652771, -0.07044035941362381, -0.06892789155244827, 0.009994884952902794, -0.047790080308914185, -0.04762798547744751, -0.011491790413856506, 0.07200247794389725, -0.1367906630039215, -0.06873372197151184, -0.04798724874854088, 0.04981507360935211, 0.05530133470892906, -6.243276045195733e-33, 0.0020635139662772417, 0.07266150414943695, 0.07801605761051178, 0.04022561013698578, 0.026959924027323723, 0.013055332005023956, 0.0022232336923480034, 0.03353992849588394, 0.0032692125532776117, -0.0649176761507988, -0.03259320557117462, 0.07629531621932983, -0.016202593222260475, -0.006264728959649801, -0.0547693595290184, -0.0070347473956644535, -0.02006668597459793, 0.0060880654491484165, 0.006981552112847567, -0.053047582507133484, -0.02521284855902195, 0.009321765974164009, 0.02361229807138443, 0.05916958302259445, 0.03761816769838333, 0.01688520237803459, 0.00026784889632835984, -0.05182817578315735, -0.01654413342475891, 0.03285965323448181, -0.0055804792791605, 0.025652984157204628, 0.011386647820472717, 0.022621028125286102, 0.0400414876639843, -0.027038970962166786, -0.02706063725054264, -0.05514330416917801, 0.020445285364985466, 0.08912774175405502, -0.007838101126253605, 0.014677507802844048, -0.0793282687664032, 0.004530639853328466, 0.018914729356765747, 0.08876455575227737, -0.08438655734062195, -0.035431697964668274, 0.08487562835216522, -0.015359140001237392, 0.03718265891075134, -0.0005730183911509812, -0.05315285176038742, 0.018888691440224648, 0.06957078725099564, -0.035444799810647964, 0.009613166563212872, -0.08723140507936478, 0.05151204764842987, -0.06417908519506454, -0.013050377368927002, 0.052048757672309875, -0.019499395042657852, 0.02463819831609726, -0.012127570807933807, 0.07173895835876465, -0.05265498533844948, -0.003298605792224407, 0.054350681602954865, 0.012519319541752338, 0.07656218111515045, 0.024609532207250595, 0.017306135967373848, -0.06610250473022461, 0.011098265647888184, 0.042439769953489304, -0.01773345097899437, -0.03901522606611252, 0.006124969571828842, 0.06560304760932922, 0.09132080525159836, 0.016154702752828598, -0.018583375960588455, -0.010660935193300247, 0.056818194687366486, -0.03626764565706253, -0.04873182624578476, -0.016302503645420074, 0.028708554804325104, 0.017008155584335327, -0.06034034863114357, 0.061276908963918686, 0.045474231243133545, 0.04714914783835411, 0.020975880324840546, 4.117804465388475e-33, -0.06229821592569351, -0.026755046099424362, -0.07559872418642044, 0.01573207415640354, -0.042365916073322296, 0.016541671007871628, -0.03964108228683472, -0.013308576308190823, 0.043566469103097916, -0.004261412657797337, -0.0562887080013752, -0.07884888350963593, 0.0017914129421114922, 0.08899807184934616, -0.03743492439389229, 0.0078049772419035435, 0.005648055579513311, -0.06638315320014954, -0.1281563937664032, 0.07064121961593628, 0.03426017239689827, -0.07130790501832962, -0.07069659233093262, 0.022905919700860977, 0.19456754624843597, -0.004413350950926542, 0.00796978734433651, -0.02102246880531311, 0.030814766883850098, 0.0038853464648127556, 0.03901338204741478, 0.04022704437375069, 0.022542376071214676, 0.1065916195511818, 0.0013456980232149363, -0.0017658955184742808, 0.01665094867348671, 0.04452812671661377, -0.023574670776724815, -0.03844097629189491, -0.018304627388715744, -0.08251411467790604, 0.022553155198693275, 0.02312668412923813, -0.016572270542383194, -0.003941596020013094, -0.006146471481770277, -0.001859295996837318, 0.04390634223818779, 0.045764077454805374, -0.03530270978808403, -0.053186651319265366, -0.021770138293504715, 0.020375972613692284, -0.05311787500977516, 0.04616926982998848, -0.07208813726902008, 0.02940225787460804, -0.05682129040360451, 0.04523996636271477, 0.01605094224214554, 0.03499913960695267, -0.022352570667862892, 0.05138615891337395, -0.0059367818757891655, -0.07462776452302933, 0.09594350308179855, 0.02675212360918522, -0.06479603797197342, -0.058926887810230255, 0.09452053159475327, -0.008106219582259655, 0.09546789526939392, -0.09486301243305206, -0.0882592424750328, 0.0008197419228963554, 0.0005520366248674691, 0.0560239776968956, -0.10057897865772247, 0.12844496965408325, -0.050810009241104126, 0.022689199075102806, 0.06392846256494522, 0.03206023946404457, -0.015637829899787903, 0.04802687466144562, -0.004830959718674421, -0.07570154964923859, -0.029522603377699852, 0.016283288598060608, 0.047420915216207504, -0.03921404853463173, -0.013729099184274673, -0.0031039686873555183, 0.0009889110224321485, -3.611520327240214e-8, -0.041288673877716064, -0.12670212984085083, -0.05246546491980553, 0.014052490703761578, 0.06223287433385849, -0.03675717115402222, 0.09782230108976364, -0.031275562942028046, 0.054508380591869354, 0.1032094955444336, 0.040958985686302185, -0.02054310403764248, -0.02195538952946663, -0.00847439095377922, 0.059988413006067276, -0.11421594768762589, -0.022525357082486153, -0.02226518653333187, 0.026290355250239372, -0.005355740897357464, 0.028093181550502777, -0.026451189070940018, 0.07788905501365662, -0.027531933039426804, 0.027477463707327843, -0.015516707673668861, 0.011108667589724064, -0.13218994438648224, 0.026741473004221916, 0.04509923979640007, -0.07286269217729568, 0.04905874282121658, -0.03709009289741516, -0.012069815769791603, -0.04007159546017647, -0.0725947916507721, 0.09340883046388626, 0.05087751895189285, -0.09605909138917923, -0.039978161454200745, 0.03232361748814583, 0.044615887105464935, 0.051154784858226776, 0.050495125353336334, 0.06971614807844162, 0.004835125524550676, 0.06613356620073318, 0.033024147152900696, 0.06425511091947556, -0.017008651047945023, -0.06684866547584534, 0.03545548394322395, 0.06207174062728882, -0.033319246023893356, -0.06163125857710838, 0.004824532661587, 0.0032132870983332396, -0.022922825068235397, -0.03901097550988197, -0.02930205501616001, -0.062484558671712875, -0.059185903519392014, 0.05331520363688469, 0.035047490149736404 ]
6,899,844
In the nineteenth century Dundee was home to various investment trusts, including the Dundee Investment Company, the Dundee Mortgage and Trust, the Oregon and Washington Trust and the Oregon and Washington Savings Bank, Limited. These merged in 1888 to form the Alliance Trust. Many of the investors in this trust were notable local figures including land gentry, such as the Earl of Airlie, merchants, ship owners, ship builders and jute barons and other textile manufacturers. The Alliance Trust shared its headquarters with another Dundee based trust the Western & Hawaiian Investment
[ 0.072881318628788, -0.13102611899375916, -0.05543714016675949, 0.03308518975973129, -0.0022495444864034653, 0.002540198154747486, -0.029518797993659973, -0.03003346547484398, -0.02455337531864643, 0.010112729854881763, 0.05465676635503769, 0.05867442861199379, 0.0987163633108139, -0.004182009492069483, 0.03790603205561638, 0.09511236846446991, -0.09025239199399948, -0.05527986213564873, -0.046096544712781906, 0.037660010159015656, -0.08620584011077881, -0.01550982054322958, -0.09533718228340149, -0.00018728092254605144, 0.08904453366994858, 0.007471267133951187, 0.01768655702471733, -0.048794496804475784, -0.051549218595027924, 0.04780803993344307, -0.049076031893491745, -0.09107322245836258, -0.04946499690413475, -0.006912436801940203, 0.06933828443288803, -0.005392603110522032, 0.056808847934007645, 0.06369955092668533, -0.013471003621816635, -0.0402570515871048, 0.017870856449007988, -0.007533697411417961, 0.052935995161533356, -0.013902261853218079, -0.07462599128484726, 0.07602980732917786, 0.024090010672807693, -0.015820614993572235, 0.0564265176653862, 0.08634929358959198, 0.07217513769865036, -0.04685642570257187, -0.020195651799440384, -0.05023568123579025, -0.03398740291595459, 0.002046541078016162, -0.0849645808339119, 0.054494984447956085, -0.0011027054861187935, -0.042688604444265366, 0.02207791805267334, 0.032417505979537964, 0.034578390419483185, -0.051414743065834045, -0.020976515486836433, -0.01731177046895027, -0.015486366115510464, 0.06036210060119629, 0.00925509911030531, -0.13572482764720917, 0.11291563510894775, -0.11544730514287949, -0.0464647114276886, -0.07103647291660309, -0.04457450285553932, 0.04403271898627281, 0.05932667851448059, 0.056601718068122864, 0.05694829300045967, -0.00914060790091753, -0.01603059656918049, 0.03986787796020508, -0.002904617926105857, 0.010284990072250366, -0.041950736194849014, -0.005837620701640844, 0.030274823307991028, -0.05977437645196915, 0.02745881862938404, -0.0502631776034832, 0.04585415497422218, -0.13080288469791412, -0.035375580191612244, -0.06174241751432419, 0.05364568904042244, -0.05250489339232445, -0.017764044925570488, -0.005243199411779642, -0.019862623885273933, 0.015058931894600391, -0.02837609499692917, -0.008695557713508606, -0.04145750775933266, -0.012410931289196014, 0.044944241642951965, 0.04244191199541092, -0.0463399663567543, 0.008016722276806831, 0.06251046806573868, -0.010701054707169533, 0.010390880517661572, 0.023611433804035187, -0.002476141322404146, 0.06307920813560486, 0.046805690973997116, 0.015248055569827557, -0.04749072343111038, -0.030755098909139633, 0.04761793836951256, -0.09064685553312302, 0.04687444493174553, 0.025522349402308464, 0.0708872377872467, 0.0006231148727238178, -0.021874932572245598, 0.024818798527121544, -0.002078079851344228, -2.220029263742364e-33, -0.04525136947631836, 0.0014536904636770487, 0.01459443662315607, -0.0017077489756047726, -0.012443243525922298, -0.08643336594104767, 0.005581739358603954, -0.025171328336000443, -0.04041847214102745, -0.08815769851207733, 0.022095929831266403, 0.07618419826030731, 0.018391503021121025, 0.017645742744207382, -0.012138168327510357, -0.022561093792319298, -0.017820902168750763, 0.014617356471717358, 0.11617670208215714, -0.04616614803671837, -0.05126867815852165, 0.08706814050674438, 0.07321999222040176, 0.06367610394954681, 0.025467555969953537, -0.07726596295833588, 0.010400132276117802, -0.04366084560751915, 0.034190066158771515, 0.03791741654276848, 0.022920886054635048, -0.01892930269241333, -0.03787827491760254, -0.025525718927383423, -0.02464195340871811, 0.02996349334716797, -0.007086810190230608, -0.059014808386564255, -0.045691803097724915, -0.03959129750728607, 0.02144438400864601, -0.03512994945049286, 0.03672976419329643, 0.04148979112505913, -0.005684240255504847, 0.02742939069867134, -0.040222521871328354, 0.05292801931500435, -0.0009236795594915748, 0.009111990220844746, -0.09775855392217636, 0.002467788988724351, 0.006568463519215584, 0.01621151715517044, -0.023039821535348892, -0.09784951061010361, 0.05401903763413429, 0.021395210176706314, -0.048047758638858795, -0.07268865406513214, 0.014546263962984085, -0.0770118236541748, -0.03979964181780815, 0.003579633543267846, -0.04625208303332329, 0.05405828356742859, 0.0920441523194313, -0.004466691520065069, -0.015460068359971046, 0.003026953199878335, -0.04079007729887962, 0.07743234187364578, 0.005335954483598471, -0.059898171573877335, -0.036955978721380234, -0.04538937285542488, -0.016393158584833145, 0.12279471009969711, 0.017381766811013222, -0.0022072282154113054, -0.004762555472552776, -0.019220441579818726, -0.004505045246332884, 0.08138290047645569, -0.025703249499201775, -0.05200163275003433, 0.0030999667942523956, -0.002768705366179347, 0.011892869137227535, -0.08795653283596039, -0.06720595806837082, 0.06163771077990532, 0.11589090526103973, 0.05390973016619682, 0.006562596652656794, 5.4516737211100265e-34, 0.037806786596775055, -0.10120242089033127, 0.09953395277261734, 0.047587018460035324, -0.017806367948651314, -0.029747743159532547, 0.024187935516238213, -0.01174630131572485, -0.015455660410225391, 0.026683760806918144, -0.009903034195303917, 0.002312810393050313, 0.030017001554369926, -0.02149956487119198, -0.01001755241304636, -0.05663938447833061, 0.03469322621822357, 0.004124200902879238, 0.09748640656471252, -0.040143925696611404, 0.07340419292449951, -0.04177573695778847, 0.0896124467253685, -0.0019035013392567635, 0.04838860407471657, -0.002190721919760108, -0.09954731166362762, -0.06294598430395126, 0.0003712555335368961, 0.006830539554357529, 0.008784483186900616, 0.08899103850126266, 0.10160165280103683, 0.05707884952425957, -0.06357315182685852, 0.009568705223500729, 0.020511819049715996, -0.04652100428938866, -0.01786751300096512, 0.004659450147300959, 0.07623247802257538, 0.010764782316982746, 0.03845052793622017, -0.01433930266648531, 0.010325045324862003, -0.022331641986966133, 0.014941147528588772, 0.0016187350265681744, -0.004369406495243311, -0.0340593121945858, 0.0905916690826416, 0.023836562409996986, -0.02231762558221817, -0.003608606057241559, -0.020077435299754143, 0.07894393056631088, 0.0856221541762352, 0.08661788702011108, -0.013836846686899662, 0.024615608155727386, -0.015926890075206757, -0.00440291129052639, -0.009907505474984646, 0.04420056939125061, -0.05600535869598389, 0.02347155101597309, 0.0014592611696571112, -0.02055332437157631, 0.009415531530976295, -0.06337668746709824, -0.0006845982279628515, -0.09130603820085526, 0.04910542443394661, -0.017606161534786224, 0.06040086969733238, -0.03143823891878128, 0.03474946692585945, -0.06667797267436981, -0.0076506067998707294, 0.044778380542993546, -0.0302876029163599, -0.012448995374143124, 0.08311602473258972, 0.10059939324855804, 0.05713096633553505, 0.06484522670507431, -0.014028041623532772, 0.03831087797880173, 0.017513206228613853, 0.0430808961391449, -0.04589110612869263, -0.04679638892412186, 0.1075042188167572, 0.014835658483207226, -0.049814604222774506, -3.4225308809254784e-8, 0.008923790417611599, 0.021826647222042084, -0.034085750579833984, 0.06872999668121338, -0.05746873468160629, -0.05934203043580055, 0.019498193636536598, 0.0676484927535057, -0.0806942880153656, 0.10207710415124893, 0.016569003462791443, -0.00614613201469183, -0.16917887330055237, -0.03288697451353073, -0.03690601512789726, -0.10590191185474396, -0.07787054777145386, 0.0406014546751976, 0.013587548397481441, 0.028823481872677803, 0.02017965167760849, 0.02266673557460308, 0.0003086862852796912, -0.01619233377277851, -0.07414699345827103, 0.04431120306253433, 0.025761397555470467, 0.01823611743748188, -0.007362367585301399, -0.03402005136013031, -0.07555053383111954, 0.024810560047626495, -0.08458252251148224, -0.011066481471061707, -0.10770149528980255, 0.0165385901927948, 0.08341246843338013, 0.04462782293558121, 0.02767813391983509, 0.11275278776884079, -0.0749187245965004, 0.07082808762788773, -0.0523892305791378, -0.03670480474829674, 0.06481556594371796, 0.06747257709503174, 0.02696208655834198, -0.020749302580952644, 0.03205219283699989, -0.0369841493666172, -0.03588801994919777, -0.0044455984607338905, 0.023016510531306267, -0.03695675730705261, -0.08228736370801926, -0.04289967566728592, -0.12366879731416702, -0.06689261645078659, 0.052350569516420364, -0.015070873312652111, -0.006263895891606808, -0.029277833178639412, 0.05102243274450302, -0.010811435990035534 ]
6,899,844
Dundee based trust the Western & Hawaiian Investment Company, later known as the Second Alliance Trust. The two would finally merge into one firm in 2006. The two Alliance Trusts' original main interests were focused on mortgages and land business principally in agricultural areas of the western United States (notably Oregon, Idaho and Texas) and Hawaii. The company also leased mineral rights of properties in Texas and Oklahoma, as well as investing in various ventures in Britain and abroad. In 2008 the company was listed on the FTSE 100 Index and the next year moved to new purpose-built
[ 0.06035136058926582, -0.19722262024879456, -0.009661874733865261, 0.049467895179986954, -0.010447968728840351, -0.05758070945739746, -0.033954136073589325, 0.011865401640534401, -0.00018357145017944276, -0.0019123415695503354, 0.0473751574754715, 0.05377081781625748, 0.035524677485227585, 0.044609759002923965, 0.037672486156225204, 0.06901131570339203, -0.027777835726737976, -0.07851169258356094, -0.03632022812962532, 0.023009657859802246, -0.028192313387989998, -0.020500799641013145, -0.08871665596961975, 0.02041461504995823, 0.05701670050621033, -0.003497332101687789, 0.017386673018336296, -0.004783806391060352, -0.03761053457856178, -0.0033792105969041586, -0.026438280940055847, -0.09662213921546936, -0.049714382737874985, -0.0025080956984311342, 0.03847893327474594, 0.0015308791771531105, 0.007161976303905249, 0.04297550022602081, -0.013488475233316422, -0.07164935767650604, 0.028005938977003098, -0.03529266640543938, 0.04833171144127846, -0.022979578003287315, 0.00006773838686058298, 0.030395809561014175, 0.01742243394255638, -0.015251558274030685, 0.05719177797436714, 0.04331889748573303, 0.026950718834996223, -0.0353165939450264, -0.029286978766322136, -0.023921187967061996, -0.050824955105781555, 0.012689839117228985, -0.02906106226146221, 0.05777847394347191, 0.028623826801776886, -0.030257510021328926, 0.06273394078016281, 0.030551109462976456, 0.026173239573836327, -0.06022769212722778, 0.0311202984303236, -0.035152845084667206, -0.0027970511000603437, 0.028767632320523262, -0.018200436607003212, -0.1596602499485016, 0.09406047314405441, -0.10285506397485733, -0.05686935782432556, -0.07120820879936218, -0.03855450823903084, 0.06455380469560623, 0.06182587519288063, 0.08625069260597229, 0.07258844375610352, -0.05474374070763588, 0.05742945894598961, 0.06798557937145233, 0.08043201267719269, -0.06785898655653, -0.038579311221838, -0.023516463115811348, 0.02826404944062233, -0.0409289114177227, 0.002338677179068327, -0.05936213955283165, 0.09582963585853577, -0.11194159090518951, -0.035294417291879654, -0.009641128592193127, 0.09390973299741745, 0.010785221122205257, -0.06040171533823013, 0.013684636913239956, -0.0511915385723114, -0.0029933350160717964, -0.05129232257604599, -0.016758153215050697, -0.08724865317344666, 0.0045783924870193005, 0.02608407475054264, 0.03270076960325241, -0.016698049381375313, 0.005135411396622658, 0.060892317444086075, -0.02543283998966217, -0.005412195809185505, 0.07590416818857193, -0.00839361734688282, 0.05351933091878891, 0.04824761301279068, 0.024469992145895958, 0.0034317763056606054, 0.022716030478477478, 0.11538442969322205, -0.11080293357372284, 0.03754197061061859, 0.04357611760497093, 0.09937159717082977, -0.01092370506376028, 0.015170751139521599, -0.04855148866772652, -0.021284842863678932, -1.92774002201651e-33, -0.01719832234084606, 0.013258758932352066, -0.02254948578774929, 0.018202360719442368, -0.026426691561937332, -0.0756886899471283, 0.018936168402433395, -0.024049265310168266, -0.054126184433698654, -0.033877983689308167, -0.022175101563334465, 0.10080190002918243, 0.013445493765175343, 0.012653190642595291, -0.006585320457816124, -0.04622292146086693, 0.02384577877819538, 0.04737862944602966, 0.12497654557228088, -0.04594332352280617, -0.02150639332830906, 0.06308078020811081, 0.10422128438949585, 0.03563734516501427, 0.02490949258208275, -0.05394476652145386, -0.014414878562092781, -0.001290536136366427, 0.004429847002029419, 0.02498949132859707, -0.022526497021317482, -0.05490271747112274, -0.0534740574657917, -0.032229553908109665, -0.02279195934534073, 0.02837597392499447, -0.047241631895303726, -0.028404926881194115, -0.0671887919306755, -0.0421571359038353, 0.02071671560406685, -0.025548133999109268, -0.005618018098175526, 0.013937207870185375, -0.004698846489191055, -0.03456005081534386, -0.017697898671030998, 0.023537766188383102, -0.022330310195684433, 0.022603554651141167, -0.1116335466504097, 0.007371068000793457, -0.04935949668288231, -0.010043970309197903, 0.006742115132510662, -0.09523128718137741, 0.08861822634935379, -0.015512410551309586, -0.010084162466228008, -0.05052019655704498, 0.025098687037825584, -0.05596094951033592, -0.08593125641345978, 0.0067803324200212955, -0.05493946373462677, 0.05834166333079338, 0.08080478012561798, 0.04502496123313904, -0.01617162488400936, 0.03674984723329544, -0.03344784304499626, 0.016444679349660873, 0.0800294578075409, -0.018610207363963127, -0.02034211903810501, -0.10160737484693527, -0.0011418977519497275, 0.09135384857654572, 0.0414106547832489, 0.03157629817724228, -0.04730348661541939, 0.02764061652123928, 0.01578609086573124, 0.08469501882791519, -0.027108244597911835, 0.00035986051079817116, -0.008905299939215183, -0.01281862985342741, 0.021449891850352287, -0.05038364604115486, -0.06660620123147964, 0.07135649025440216, 0.0979483425617218, 0.06972076743841171, 0.031935594975948334, -7.276591966563165e-34, 0.010009805671870708, -0.05908316373825073, 0.0772339403629303, 0.03207366168498993, -0.03207256272435188, -0.045362114906311035, 0.001275286078453064, -0.019317621365189552, 0.03258906677365303, 0.09492291510105133, 0.030444735661149025, -0.014386484399437904, 0.04182317480444908, -0.036497026681900024, 0.008565339259803295, -0.04751269519329071, -0.011072465218603611, -0.0041797589510679245, 0.05167243629693985, -0.0479210764169693, 0.06403045356273651, -0.006919734179973602, 0.04738709330558777, 0.08211617916822433, 0.08777191489934921, -0.04022780433297157, -0.07675410062074661, -0.04697294905781746, -0.04104094207286835, -0.049695853143930435, -0.054384857416152954, 0.03231589496135712, 0.07263150811195374, 0.05804924666881561, -0.09613213688135147, -0.028427312150597572, -0.016435913741588593, -0.0691184252500534, -0.001746577676385641, 0.047996386885643005, 0.07483863085508347, 0.03357207402586937, 0.0026950573083013296, -0.027667639777064323, -0.04838919639587402, -0.017572829499840736, 0.08127819001674652, -0.03250332176685333, 0.029418671503663063, -0.0499529168009758, 0.1184152141213417, 0.006282199174165726, -0.04681405797600746, -0.028971144929528236, -0.07182567566633224, 0.047082237899303436, 0.04012557119131088, 0.16698290407657623, -0.033200256526470184, 0.06944981962442398, 0.036533650010824203, 0.010021313093602657, 0.0589878112077713, 0.04890535771846771, -0.01045114453881979, 0.036197956651449203, -0.010411569848656654, -0.025806741788983345, 0.031942326575517654, -0.0036058297846466303, 0.003807658329606056, -0.11454327404499054, 0.04029339551925659, -0.039113711565732956, 0.0686771422624588, -0.032561127096414566, 0.015483999624848366, -0.091616690158844, 0.012372768484055996, 0.02999779023230076, -0.009550953283905983, -0.02356688119471073, 0.05711888149380684, 0.0539981946349144, 0.08782710880041122, 0.041060879826545715, -0.008529813028872013, 0.01225454080849886, -0.004002575762569904, 0.02484024316072464, -0.03514811396598816, -0.068109430372715, 0.07963193207979202, 0.008913294412195683, -0.0314069502055645, -3.816109028775827e-8, 0.0016970299184322357, 0.009723303839564323, -0.037352412939071655, 0.04956365376710892, -0.06520456820726395, -0.062456872314214706, 0.015064314939081669, 0.0590997189283371, -0.10043469071388245, 0.07117512077093124, -0.027825109660625458, -0.03242622688412666, -0.15096308290958405, -0.04537409171462059, -0.037487369030714035, -0.04338254779577255, -0.03974142670631409, 0.06820815801620483, 0.02034464105963707, 0.0031745003070682287, 0.024887526407837868, 0.03138485550880432, -0.006290036253631115, -0.02759113721549511, -0.0661068707704544, 0.016790010035037994, 0.004710649140179157, -0.00027209497056901455, -0.011585133150219917, -0.011860082857310772, -0.0018374378560110927, 0.01402096077799797, -0.09067953377962112, 0.016954680904746056, -0.08972693979740143, -0.0006147586973384023, 0.05381499603390694, 0.051032036542892456, -0.02887955866754055, 0.12423913925886154, -0.06575470417737961, 0.09327996522188187, -0.028317952528595924, -0.00639784662052989, -0.007935152389109135, 0.07232052087783813, -0.03264389932155609, 0.011551914736628532, 0.005551517475396395, -0.0319906622171402, 0.026385057717561722, -0.029114805161952972, -0.013320443220436573, -0.037932347506284714, -0.055752553045749664, -0.022236771881580353, -0.059580400586128235, -0.04779931530356407, 0.003325565019622445, -0.03083757869899273, -0.006373286247253418, -0.09047721326351166, 0.07835841178894043, -0.032156527042388916 ]
6,899,844
FTSE 100 Index and the next year moved to new purpose-built headquarters.
[ 0.004159628413617611, -0.09198486059904099, -0.00278020859695971, 0.06740052253007889, 0.08601350337266922, -0.04739799723029137, -0.033442456275224686, 0.004614442121237516, -0.015304948203265667, -0.032057955861091614, 0.009543120861053467, 0.07629510015249252, -0.04869327321648598, 0.04666174203157425, -0.04682115092873573, -0.055010344833135605, -0.03919984772801399, -0.08731105923652649, 0.03421419858932495, 0.033091384917497635, -0.0006352400523610413, -0.026631297543644905, -0.0029841046780347824, -0.09991718083620071, -0.03025715798139572, -0.002812740160152316, -0.04372316598892212, 0.04294455051422119, 0.036159295588731766, 0.03551739826798439, -0.0019371602684259415, 0.021276019513607025, -0.0230177603662014, 0.06235497072339058, -0.0016349919606000185, 0.029053425416350365, 0.11586654931306839, -0.032459672540426254, 0.04442093148827553, -0.05202503874897957, 0.041520386934280396, -0.06077758967876434, 0.0059591177850961685, 0.029362469911575317, -0.05597006529569626, -0.017794542014598846, 0.02783508598804474, -0.05070183053612709, 0.02604428119957447, 0.030492285266518593, -0.0007098685018718243, -0.004027240909636021, 0.03336780518293381, 0.04954110085964203, 0.008699255995452404, 0.03374645113945007, -0.003615143708884716, 0.023739302530884743, 0.04360472783446312, -0.05381813645362854, 0.10213766247034073, -0.026887735351920128, -0.00783416349440813, 0.025072209537029266, 0.029439225792884827, -0.02134764939546585, 0.047448091208934784, 0.05769488215446472, 0.02738005667924881, -0.1301003396511078, 0.06921539455652237, -0.0283819492906332, -0.14707051217556, 0.01450311578810215, 0.08164402097463608, 0.05296676978468895, 0.0297662615776062, 0.12765701115131378, 0.04962297901511192, -0.012664652429521084, 0.06113734468817711, -0.028535354882478714, 0.07548144459724426, -0.0314302071928978, -0.06511744856834412, -0.040742117911577225, -0.010219665244221687, -0.007959390990436077, -0.04219432175159454, -0.016523651778697968, 0.008954965509474277, 0.0323413610458374, -0.03460828959941864, 0.03259824216365814, 0.018665647134184837, 0.013212173245847225, -0.06975250691175461, 0.07193239778280258, -0.0008151489892043173, 0.01975202187895775, -0.04866444319486618, 0.05538196861743927, -0.0963977798819542, -0.013583057560026646, -0.08201015740633011, -0.01863405853509903, -0.0007932523731142282, 0.06444896012544632, -0.0074548483826220036, -0.03046559728682041, -0.003948212135583162, 0.0504581518471241, -0.019493618980050087, -0.030803274363279343, -0.026318524032831192, -0.012872259132564068, -0.11053267121315002, 0.04271635785698891, 0.08066393435001373, 0.027001146227121353, 0.018098685890436172, 0.05523369461297989, -0.06128804385662079, 0.0512562058866024, -0.009303039871156216, 0.01590225100517273, -0.07536453753709793, -2.4928664616850095e-33, -0.03674010559916496, 0.1227799728512764, -0.03446385636925697, -0.01718156598508358, -0.0025379902217537165, -0.027081051841378212, 0.030305732041597366, 0.08156751096248627, -0.049980536103248596, 0.019390149042010307, -0.05463390052318573, 0.040785226970911026, -0.04996419697999954, -0.01744777522981167, 0.018899155780673027, -0.15003937482833862, -0.0127540472894907, 0.06344570964574814, 0.010204780846834183, -0.05040093511343002, 0.03117111697793007, 0.05438428744673729, 0.07588215172290802, -0.028922133147716522, 0.06400886178016663, 0.06901635974645615, -0.08369841426610947, 0.03296346962451935, 0.03573201596736908, 0.02799329161643982, -0.032578207552433014, -0.0017006790731102228, 0.01628139242529869, -0.05262768268585205, 0.0015000223647803068, 0.0422198660671711, 0.013282899744808674, -0.0027656180318444967, -0.04797530546784401, -0.003591290209442377, 0.02743581496179104, 0.0008394953329116106, -0.08444739133119583, 0.012679421342909336, 0.061781346797943115, -0.024317439645528793, 0.016342947259545326, -0.04634270444512367, 0.10996007919311523, -0.0016753164818510413, -0.08142369240522385, 0.0008799465140327811, -0.09563502669334412, 0.024851208552718163, 0.03666255250573158, -0.02340278960764408, 0.005622423719614744, 0.00133960519451648, 0.10260076075792313, -0.040993671864271164, -0.003382772207260132, 0.05313768610358238, -0.10196132212877274, 0.1263512223958969, 0.03243453800678253, 0.0017926037544384599, 0.026915470138192177, 0.03701534867286682, -0.0006081403698772192, 0.12103766947984695, 0.02186298556625843, -0.01723622903227806, 0.08719483762979507, -0.018553689122200012, -0.0014370186254382133, 0.01282216515392065, -0.12688976526260376, 0.00004151094617554918, -0.02723410725593567, -0.027980348095297813, 0.05610309913754463, 0.03432021290063858, 0.02589317597448826, 0.02019895240664482, 0.1345505267381668, -0.005842283368110657, 0.01604723371565342, -0.07163229584693909, -0.058449286967515945, -0.05996442213654518, 0.031759947538375854, -0.004697030875831842, -0.03180096670985222, -0.009021883830428123, -0.024304397404193878, 3.5238992607824574e-34, 0.006963229738175869, -0.042425498366355896, -0.06760332733392715, -0.050877686589956284, -0.0924190878868103, -0.001595142763108015, 0.010045918636023998, -0.0212552547454834, 0.02830800972878933, 0.08132079243659973, 0.06862759590148926, -0.011150539852678776, -0.001349541125819087, -0.00463669840246439, -0.12203076481819153, 0.04596804827451706, 0.009633755311369896, -0.07185029238462448, -0.038316093385219574, -0.04961831122636795, 0.028194155544042587, 0.03435664623975754, -0.02369048073887825, 0.10090553760528564, -0.024165945127606392, -0.0421699695289135, 0.07189065217971802, 0.01822725124657154, -0.0025498978793621063, -0.013707945123314857, -0.058596815913915634, -0.06291398406028748, 0.0034768322948366404, 0.12775608897209167, 0.014386547729372978, 0.018769504502415657, -0.032972466200590134, -0.04939218610525131, 0.034803710877895355, 0.03919259458780289, 0.017343943938612938, 0.04453098401427269, -0.023820487782359123, 0.045881275087594986, 0.013869226910173893, -0.015395979396998882, -0.08514387160539627, -0.04151108115911484, 0.016108490526676178, -0.0924273356795311, 0.007799368817359209, -0.030379848554730415, 0.025251764804124832, -0.10218331217765808, -0.031831398606300354, 0.07279076427221298, -0.04760682210326195, 0.11376545578241348, -0.07946382462978363, 0.004942866042256355, 0.08184833079576492, 0.059000276029109955, 0.04272770881652832, 0.10025079548358917, -0.006657207850366831, 0.04252085089683533, -0.07594528049230576, -0.04412513226270676, -0.04828399792313576, 0.039324481040239334, 0.020745275542140007, -0.0372588150203228, -0.10358115285634995, -0.0761215016245842, -0.07981666922569275, -0.0020455410704016685, 0.06707882136106491, 0.02970731444656849, -0.05859147012233734, 0.04569726809859276, -0.03448881581425667, 0.02568122372031212, -0.04464734345674515, -0.016826171427965164, 0.050056926906108856, 0.05757027119398117, -0.0069535342045128345, 0.01548781618475914, -0.01942797377705574, 0.01824129745364189, -0.03881598636507988, -0.017675548791885376, -0.022582443431019783, -0.06670031696557999, 0.003253716044127941, -2.0573507342191988e-8, -0.07294989377260208, 0.07805239409208298, -0.033126648515462875, 0.036100905388593674, 0.048164207488298416, -0.0287691168487072, 0.03967290371656418, 0.009854660369455814, -0.035305432975292206, 0.015909381210803986, -0.008699717000126839, -0.0493716299533844, -0.04124423488974571, 0.02264985255897045, 0.015051021240651608, -0.05188611522316933, -0.05000157654285431, 0.032714229077100754, 0.007875766605138779, -0.025143228471279144, -0.015863418579101562, 0.10263165831565857, 0.04391732066869736, 0.018910763785243034, -0.027162371203303337, -0.006715483032166958, 0.02511952631175518, -0.028954507783055305, 0.056404437869787216, 0.016057008877396584, 0.016535762697458267, 0.04262591898441315, -0.08429508656263351, 0.045853979885578156, -0.06100911647081375, -0.00952973309904337, -0.03344333916902542, 0.07785141468048096, -0.019457988440990448, -0.03785116225481033, -0.01643824204802513, 0.07392091304063797, -0.027093011885881424, 0.018704108893871307, -0.004068007227033377, 0.001971875550225377, -0.04908974468708038, 0.0013983047101646662, 0.05978873744606972, -0.07747697085142136, 0.0515655092895031, 0.027554836124181747, -0.13567310571670532, 0.08138155937194824, 0.0185933168977499, 0.030138878151774406, -0.10321777313947678, 0.03605201467871666, -0.07642378658056259, -0.02710771933197975, -0.03878539800643921, -0.0676538497209549, 0.03506699949502945, 0.037382837384939194 ]
6,899,844
Dundee also developed a major maritime and shipbuilding industry in the 19th century. 2,000 ships were built in Dundee between 1871 and 1881, including the Antarctic research ship used by Robert Falcon Scott, the RRS Discovery. This ship is now on display at Discovery Point in the city, and the Victorian steel-framed works in which Discovery's engine was built is now home to the city's largest book shop. The need of the local jute industry for whale oil also supported a large whaling industry. Dundee Island in the Antarctic takes its name from the Dundee whaling expedition, which discovered
[ -0.019214514642953873, -0.05428239330649376, -0.04978012666106224, 0.01726602204144001, 0.030971432104706764, -0.03074578195810318, -0.06263069063425064, 0.033736713230609894, -0.07040155678987503, 0.12871113419532776, -0.014028223231434822, 0.04331555590033531, 0.008475035429000854, 0.048885226249694824, 0.006177295930683613, 0.045026086270809174, -0.009183884598314762, -0.0599827840924263, 0.10907809436321259, -0.0001497464400017634, -0.0003811744973063469, 0.08660704642534256, -0.02946074679493904, -0.03881266340613365, -0.02393774315714836, 0.095332570374012, 0.005969186779111624, -0.11838815361261368, -0.021332010626792908, 0.08752119541168213, -0.03195475414395332, -0.02294749580323696, 0.011376647278666496, -0.030608251690864563, 0.1297883689403534, -0.03744117170572281, 0.05114720016717911, -0.029246987774968147, 0.016888195648789406, -0.030037442222237587, -0.018208110705018044, 0.012367671355605125, 0.0641089454293251, 0.04825710132718086, 0.011131464503705502, 0.05973481386899948, 0.11504381895065308, -0.015537752769887447, 0.09735187888145447, -0.041953686624765396, -0.010800952091813087, -0.00655437633395195, -0.034180011600255966, -0.1048685610294342, 0.013375325128436089, -0.030922584235668182, -0.016341106966137886, -0.08949398994445801, 0.028103115037083626, -0.022393707185983658, 0.021529410034418106, 0.012061525136232376, -0.0008827390847727656, -0.07978743314743042, 0.024079065769910812, -0.016746344044804573, -0.09978552907705307, -0.012728658504784107, 0.004450882785022259, 0.021360432729125023, 0.05025731399655342, -0.040612686425447464, -0.05136285722255707, 0.004349234513938427, -0.047038670629262924, 0.03779836371541023, 0.07845723628997803, 0.029584215953946114, 0.03297163546085358, 0.07073048502206802, -0.06155473738908768, -0.11699682474136353, -0.051782622933387756, 0.017299534752964973, -0.0453718900680542, -0.0067015280947089195, 0.0707840695977211, -0.05467991903424263, 0.02417312003672123, -0.05396828055381775, 0.10335216671228409, -0.10064171254634857, -0.0378461554646492, -0.0464865118265152, -0.005602002143859863, -0.06473574787378311, -0.03886951878666878, 0.045841097831726074, 0.027277160435914993, -0.034659598022699356, -0.05490342527627945, 0.013834967277944088, 0.006714103277772665, 0.002869911026209593, -0.08208014070987701, 0.017007526010274887, -0.08469832688570023, 0.04343675076961517, 0.08788035809993744, -0.021672280505299568, 0.013618124648928642, 0.010031826794147491, -0.05675365403294563, 0.11786066740751266, 0.02546580135822296, 0.04009347781538963, 0.005449704360216856, 0.000855828751809895, 0.02310348115861416, 0.012981720268726349, 0.05542021989822388, -0.017679311335086823, 0.06775102764368057, 0.02511330135166645, -0.039154570549726486, 0.0850224643945694, 0.04892900958657265, -3.520334482328093e-33, -0.02536020800471306, 0.0074782418087124825, 0.01608361303806305, -0.015843825414776802, 0.033785898238420486, 0.0059815761633217335, 0.02159774675965309, -0.011007034219801426, 0.08113864064216614, -0.029942763969302177, 0.031075159087777138, -0.005747554823756218, 0.0019197623478248715, 0.10592524707317352, -0.026786625385284424, 0.020717769861221313, 0.047689441591501236, -0.07163353264331818, 0.028410425409674644, -0.07332772016525269, -0.02863093465566635, 0.0024831134360283613, 0.09430238604545593, 0.025276826694607735, 0.06595755368471146, -0.041554853320121765, 0.023318862542510033, -0.09245859086513519, -0.036821648478507996, 0.01961382105946541, 0.02175542153418064, -0.007573768962174654, -0.019986823201179504, 0.03877134993672371, -0.018233899027109146, 0.047332920134067535, 0.05537526682019234, -0.0405607596039772, -0.024191850796341896, 0.004710228648036718, -0.017709795385599136, -0.07027813047170639, 0.008827954530715942, 0.006588535849004984, -0.04099764674901962, 0.03766678646206856, -0.001685907831415534, -0.0030929394997656345, 0.01128999050706625, -0.0025442338082939386, -0.020140156149864197, 0.017810504883527756, -0.02739696390926838, -0.027678346261382103, 0.022197842597961426, -0.026431245729327202, 0.015872523188591003, -0.01834162510931492, 0.06262025982141495, -0.05629710480570793, -0.0342211052775383, -0.02752385102212429, 0.08281601965427399, 0.060736820101737976, 0.07045339792966843, 0.06250402331352234, 0.13010910153388977, -0.04671831801533699, 0.026121845468878746, 0.06784527748823166, -0.02750973030924797, 0.030508864670991898, 0.12730851769447327, -0.11670728772878647, -0.013715334236621857, 0.019267626106739044, -0.07461901754140854, 0.08610805869102478, -0.013018247671425343, 0.018785901367664337, -0.07928022742271423, 0.002456335350871086, 0.00793633796274662, 0.01784692332148552, 0.01266272272914648, -0.029053552076220512, -0.06438449770212173, 0.06059151515364647, 0.03705186769366264, -0.07789092510938644, -0.022684860974550247, -0.016425374895334244, 0.0023866191040724516, 0.022997703403234482, -0.054673340171575546, 7.318128702297943e-34, -0.033622805029153824, -0.07532738894224167, 0.026350723579525948, 0.014844654127955437, -0.061485886573791504, -0.05619078129529953, -0.003158403327688575, -0.03815402835607529, -0.004672511480748653, -0.05144800618290901, -0.045280322432518005, -0.007803027518093586, -0.002272621262818575, -0.06655621528625488, 0.002096951473504305, 0.03757603093981743, -0.03932400792837143, 0.015830473974347115, -0.007299759425222874, -0.01572021096944809, 0.015956025570631027, -0.0469248928129673, 0.03388812020421028, -0.036398567259311676, 0.08641159534454346, -0.03313940018415451, -0.022051172330975533, -0.10385239124298096, -0.0021012292709201574, -0.12184188514947891, -0.04873891547322273, 0.14146405458450317, 0.09026092290878296, -0.024275263771414757, -0.13756386935710907, 0.08397107571363449, 0.01661335676908493, 0.08302073180675507, 0.020058341324329376, 0.049579162150621414, 0.01975337602198124, 0.05557012930512428, -0.06604889780282974, -0.005486475769430399, -0.052512142807245255, -0.11498978734016418, 0.004323067143559456, 0.04781334474682808, 0.08371511101722717, 0.025872180238366127, 0.04675257205963135, -0.02893546037375927, 0.02900790423154831, -0.10103505849838257, 0.017943434417247772, 0.04008343070745468, 0.000635625678114593, 0.08887559920549393, -0.042427875101566315, 0.06373393535614014, -0.0024343347176909447, -0.07487110048532486, 0.018131893128156662, 0.02318718098104, -0.003206348279491067, -0.03298649564385414, 0.0050338516011834145, -0.013747095130383968, 0.04453457519412041, -0.048293743282556534, -0.023051613941788673, 0.001256832154467702, 0.06958942860364914, 0.0685071274638176, 0.01570850983262062, -0.023867152631282806, 0.004491289611905813, -0.012263808399438858, 0.03238260746002197, 0.08270373940467834, -0.039124153554439545, 0.02294483222067356, 0.03189297765493393, 0.10898622125387192, 0.026210879907011986, 0.028234589844942093, 0.0011286626104265451, 0.05185842886567116, 0.020510496571660042, -0.08091429620981216, -0.04644281789660454, -0.0640338659286499, 0.014577464200556278, -0.025775542482733727, -0.05377715826034546, -3.1950712298112194e-8, 0.024691851809620857, -0.028336167335510254, 0.023381968960165977, 0.06718427687883377, 0.02253672108054161, 0.0064288717694580555, -0.0011647000210359693, 0.14982490241527557, -0.0768253356218338, -0.0046187532134354115, -0.022193793207406998, -0.04482268914580345, -0.045706748962402344, 0.003172380616888404, -0.019821396097540855, -0.02241278812289238, 0.034390565007925034, -0.009077166207134724, -0.01852310448884964, -0.05496955290436745, 0.045430127531290054, -0.00006414246308850124, 0.03929392248392105, 0.02476501278579235, -0.056204669177532196, -0.007602102588862181, -0.0074587599374353886, -0.024949295446276665, 0.003798302263021469, -0.04778038337826729, -0.08593571931123734, -0.0415099635720253, -0.024560971185564995, 0.06122516468167305, 0.04094177111983299, -0.08316827565431595, 0.0385538712143898, -0.04138622805476189, -0.018642159178853035, 0.0018450957722961903, -0.12357626855373383, 0.08345957845449448, 0.0020306804217398167, 0.00027815348585136235, -0.0021200997289270163, 0.09897536784410477, -0.06921050697565079, 0.0018444070592522621, -0.1026197001338005, 0.001947440323419869, -0.0006878314889036119, 0.04092508926987648, 0.04495448246598244, 0.0007676971727050841, -0.013324012979865074, 0.08855220675468445, -0.07081091403961182, -0.09392775595188141, -0.011045673862099648, -0.005524702835828066, 0.037782080471515656, -0.033937644213438034, -0.04600848630070686, 0.027086297050118446 ]
6,899,844
name from the Dundee whaling expedition, which discovered it in 1892. Whaling ceased in 1912 and shipbuilding ceased in 1981. The last connection with whaling in Dundee reportedly ended in 1922 when a trading ketch owned by Robert Kinnes & Sons, which had been first set up as a trading company for the Tay Whale Fishing Company, was lost in the Cumberland Sound.
[ -0.03598632290959358, -0.054634179919958115, 0.026583056896924973, -0.014920827932655811, -0.05526387318968773, -0.02085040509700775, -0.016650188714265823, -0.037430305033922195, -0.10949046164751053, 0.07975386083126068, 0.07223431020975113, -0.027248602360486984, -0.020981905981898308, 0.03618418797850609, -0.017309479415416718, 0.0368097759783268, -0.03600223362445831, -0.0523398332297802, 0.056431643664836884, -0.016007808968424797, -0.05157127603888512, 0.06961654871702194, -0.06231633946299553, -0.052977122366428375, -0.006786128040403128, 0.06670784950256348, 0.028364889323711395, -0.13284805417060852, -0.009846094064414501, 0.0002532376965973526, -0.07208113372325897, -0.09713450819253922, -0.03216679021716118, 0.008457877673208714, 0.09852366894483566, -0.03025689348578453, 0.04861632362008095, 0.0031157478224486113, 0.04552445933222771, -0.02095644921064377, -0.049348197877407074, -0.01892021670937538, 0.0029433767776936293, 0.0011319390032440424, -0.01194516196846962, 0.06720069795846939, 0.06305941194295883, 0.0028344138991087675, 0.028258012607693672, 0.02862994745373726, 0.021291228011250496, -0.0475228913128376, 0.06085538864135742, -0.09156310558319092, 0.09343481808900833, -0.08847329020500183, -0.012083151377737522, 0.02370625175535679, 0.04303460195660591, 0.0367325022816658, 0.06716343015432358, 0.02480478212237358, -0.022432230412960052, -0.08683742582798004, 0.01635306514799595, -0.06232297793030739, 0.012796208262443542, -0.025669800117611885, 0.04247448593378067, -0.007825188338756561, 0.04959098994731903, -0.09898550808429718, -0.0767027735710144, 0.030942751094698906, -0.045846082270145416, 0.0453471802175045, 0.10433947294950485, 0.06692197173833847, -0.0002505638694856316, 0.02737579308450222, -0.07404600083827972, -0.022503072395920753, -0.047807954251766205, 0.0003261981764808297, -0.041021618992090225, -0.01995641551911831, 0.00011054312926717103, -0.045859355479478836, 0.03875792771577835, -0.09538408368825912, 0.015869207680225372, -0.12219366431236267, -0.026821045204997063, -0.08544613420963287, 0.023576674982905388, -0.103487528860569, -0.030754154548048973, 0.12991973757743835, 0.026179499924182892, 0.0074013336561620235, -0.05355755612254143, -0.013027632609009743, -0.10931025445461273, -0.016007767990231514, -0.04584620147943497, -0.005890059284865856, -0.08243875950574875, 0.037226807326078415, 0.07163501530885696, -0.013381803408265114, -0.002851368859410286, 0.05272119119763374, -0.007011508569121361, 0.1076127216219902, 0.05265451967716217, 0.018091680482029915, -0.03660314530134201, -0.013420213013887405, 0.024213507771492004, -0.03740852326154709, 0.022123510017991066, 0.06161004677414894, 0.016225438565015793, 0.07637956738471985, -0.11021479219198227, 0.11904550343751907, 0.07927890121936798, -6.467377522859775e-34, -0.025208324193954468, -0.020005272701382637, 0.01779267005622387, -0.0314171239733696, 0.06072111800312996, -0.04754956439137459, -0.04752305895090103, -0.001713000820018351, 0.054011404514312744, -0.04808984696865082, 0.02488413080573082, 0.0033759300131350756, -0.00048593588871881366, -0.08441510796546936, -0.03912302479147911, -0.008756756782531738, -0.0004958636709488928, -0.06018063426017761, 0.051164526492357254, -0.11388339102268219, -0.022285832092165947, 0.04496745020151138, 0.08239413797855377, 0.021844463422894478, 0.033269885927438736, -0.027984384447336197, -0.0068584466353058815, -0.10558820515871048, 0.035373933613300323, 0.04384949058294296, 0.004587493371218443, -0.02885802648961544, 0.03591979667544365, -0.019464842975139618, -0.00431470200419426, -0.012966039590537548, 0.0934339165687561, -0.0466635599732399, -0.07314377278089523, -0.01862773485481739, 0.004901012405753136, -0.013007698580622673, -0.04137849435210228, 0.013686162419617176, -0.06759816408157349, -0.04123872518539429, 0.015168271027505398, 0.007427047472447157, -0.0015659771161153913, -0.04044525697827339, -0.02006964199244976, -0.01960776187479496, -0.05076005682349205, -0.009749431163072586, -0.017997924238443375, 0.026328274980187416, 0.05431554466485977, -0.06255490332841873, 0.026875684037804604, -0.06413103640079498, 0.03228728100657463, -0.020922290161252022, 0.10916699469089508, -0.011616216041147709, 0.05758366361260414, 0.0025844823103398085, 0.12466460466384888, -0.010909615084528923, -0.0025255121290683746, -0.0029427516274154186, -0.012112823314964771, 0.03638939931988716, -0.00017982405552174896, -0.12000549584627151, -0.023673556745052338, 0.0006820784765295684, -0.0696926936507225, 0.04470226541161537, -0.04306275397539139, 0.023629458621144295, 0.01567493937909603, 0.03389608487486839, 0.05449764057993889, -0.019506551325321198, -0.025875773280858994, -0.0011472463374957442, 0.001198799116536975, -0.03885633498430252, 0.011038185097277164, -0.020182611420750618, -0.10682614147663116, 0.04509593918919563, -0.03938121721148491, -0.03173692896962166, 0.005883773788809776, -1.9929320203581523e-33, 0.04435933753848076, -0.019817786291241646, 0.010303144343197346, -0.03067978285253048, -0.02554466389119625, -0.07753977924585342, 0.07357873767614365, 0.005664458964020014, -0.01677144505083561, -0.01699764095246792, 0.0006117980228736997, -0.06697016209363937, 0.01280925516039133, 0.052022919058799744, 0.043299876153469086, 0.056395962834358215, -0.024272605776786804, 0.07756290584802628, 0.0303044393658638, -0.040515996515750885, -0.0003099445311818272, -0.11490423232316971, -0.04461347684264183, -0.011368097737431526, 0.048286981880664825, 0.055891092866659164, -0.023304114118218422, -0.025616731494665146, -0.008857997134327888, -0.09894613176584244, 0.005240174941718578, 0.07434575259685516, 0.11113432794809341, -0.010635496117174625, -0.04587879404425621, 0.0996067076921463, 0.035758379846811295, 0.09026510268449783, -0.0008626870112493634, 0.015974320471286774, 0.002114378148689866, 0.07786859571933746, -0.02641901560127735, 0.03463088348507881, -0.07092234492301941, -0.022683192044496536, 0.00839227344840765, 0.11045031249523163, 0.020411981269717216, 0.001470028655603528, 0.07228240370750427, 0.021135637536644936, 0.06338579952716827, -0.08520601689815521, -0.031448110938072205, 0.046391889452934265, -0.014627418480813503, 0.09365668147802353, -0.025037037208676338, 0.0388469472527504, -0.01958795264363289, -0.06430523097515106, 0.012085668742656708, 0.025149228051304817, 0.03945949301123619, 0.02001187577843666, 0.005030966363847256, 0.01340645644813776, 0.011522941291332245, -0.11560096591711044, 0.004003305919468403, -0.04744254797697067, 0.05867666006088257, 0.02749226987361908, -0.0029656472615897655, 0.027485297992825508, -0.08636784553527832, -0.017778394743800163, 0.02087467350065708, 0.047185469418764114, -0.06938423216342926, -0.001088058459572494, 0.054673049598932266, 0.11717354506254196, 0.025673555210232735, 0.05689607933163643, 0.026381023228168488, 0.06832505762577057, 0.04909827932715416, -0.06339732557535172, -0.02368057891726494, -0.1149173155426979, 0.008805690333247185, 0.007603562902659178, -0.007558813318610191, -3.158994843488472e-8, 0.07592189311981201, 0.00977515708655119, -0.009209251031279564, 0.10584079474210739, 0.04604173079133034, -0.011321697384119034, 0.02509947121143341, 0.04976698011159897, -0.0006478269933722913, 0.010988143272697926, -0.07939189672470093, 0.0105885099619627, -0.04669490456581116, 0.024069376289844513, 0.012948188930749893, -0.0525314137339592, 0.013580447994172573, -0.008927329443395138, 0.00506850890815258, -0.0541653148829937, -0.028433023020625114, -0.014750601723790169, 0.019508467987179756, -0.03787635266780853, -0.07488986104726791, 0.022904807701706886, 0.0071373009122908115, 0.02922406606376171, 0.01785171404480934, -0.03899545967578888, -0.049873895943164825, 0.01890416629612446, -0.07319213449954987, 0.029168933629989624, 0.028309570625424385, 0.034039054065942764, -0.008619967848062515, 0.036502692848443985, 0.009440986439585686, 0.007758484687656164, -0.11489446461200714, 0.1415366232395172, 0.008349779061973095, 0.03936980664730072, 0.00876210443675518, 0.13510163128376007, 0.016320496797561646, 0.037139326333999634, -0.026586219668388367, -0.003869233187288046, -0.04111366346478462, 0.06451807916164398, 0.06567756086587906, 0.026196086779236794, -0.06130823493003845, 0.005373844411224127, -0.07678844779729843, -0.092970110476017, -0.034828148782253265, -0.01916789449751377, 0.022198759019374847, -0.03741501271724701, -0.027805494144558907, 0.04116591811180115 ]
6,899,844
The Tay estuary was the location of the first Tay rail bridge, built by Thomas Bouch and completed in 1877. At the time it was the longest railway bridge in the world. The bridge fell down in a storm less than a year later under the weight of a train full of passengers in what is known as the Tay Bridge disaster. None of the passengers survived.
[ 0.01705222576856613, -0.02180444449186325, 0.0367153063416481, 0.03172238543629646, -0.030997665598988533, -0.017573602497577667, 0.011496107093989849, 0.04053429141640663, -0.10247382521629333, -0.023116325959563255, -0.0007264370797201991, 0.012088573537766933, 0.026694441214203835, -0.01336410641670227, -0.09214320033788681, 0.10023042559623718, -0.030928639695048332, -0.03191308677196503, -0.003554774448275566, -0.03164505958557129, -0.05497549846768379, 0.03364336118102074, -0.04683758690953255, 0.01028059609234333, -0.00905359536409378, 0.04408211261034012, 0.024334749206900597, 0.026525065302848816, -0.004842031747102737, -0.041054464876651764, -0.11104000359773636, -0.12777937948703766, 0.004524459131062031, 0.019852327182888985, 0.008682023733854294, 0.02178347297012806, 0.03931349515914917, -0.00483221048489213, 0.002604276407510042, -0.11194345355033875, -0.09385184198617935, 0.04849611595273018, 0.04440831020474434, 0.05353492870926857, 0.061445582658052444, 0.009302967227995396, 0.008804732002317905, -0.1446738839149475, 0.0412961021065712, -0.004383721388876438, 0.05943644419312477, 0.010073218494653702, 0.04620485380291939, 0.030540665611624718, 0.011604365892708302, -0.02807602845132351, -0.07801609486341476, 0.04310382530093193, 0.020323703065514565, 0.1239737719297409, -0.01222589984536171, 0.024314330890774727, 0.03202380985021591, -0.043049510568380356, 0.07512089610099792, 0.035177215933799744, -0.015779489651322365, 0.03340030834078789, 0.012709169648587704, -0.0006698006181977689, 0.0782627984881401, -0.03875880315899849, -0.045752424746751785, 0.015158756636083126, -0.006632238160818815, -0.07287000864744186, 0.02154391258955002, 0.11348361521959305, -0.024166308343410492, 0.0728532075881958, -0.045825693756341934, -0.0677642971277237, 0.04727218300104141, -0.02234216034412384, -0.06741216778755188, 0.034642040729522705, -0.017368244007229805, -0.030995547771453857, 0.03705788776278496, 0.04013541713356972, 0.0425720289349556, 0.02055174671113491, -0.04518642649054527, -0.03687391057610512, 0.09193585813045502, -0.032941997051239014, -0.0383165180683136, 0.044091708958148956, 0.022192448377609253, 0.017290478572249413, 0.02957244962453842, 0.06335829198360443, -0.05075822025537491, 0.05049159750342369, 0.007989713922142982, 0.022569604218006134, -0.0655340701341629, -0.08117792010307312, 0.018429381772875786, -0.017822712659835815, 0.0696033388376236, 0.015572397969663143, 0.06055898219347, 0.01613260805606842, -0.0768529623746872, -0.05138063430786133, -0.052258361130952835, 0.012988432310521603, 0.005890913773328066, 0.020043212920427322, 0.019752642139792442, 0.034038133919239044, -0.04508371278643608, 0.014836742542684078, -0.10725036263465881, 0.03755141422152519, 0.09377079457044601, -2.0849836972740995e-33, 0.012517997063696384, -0.03910714015364647, -0.010840772651135921, -0.0036063475999981165, 0.10817926377058029, -0.060595881193876266, -0.02845144271850586, 0.0036832757759839296, 0.0035281593445688486, -0.0326760895550251, -0.03888552635908127, -0.09896211326122284, -0.05190149322152138, -0.11833010613918304, 0.03564679995179176, 0.011448272503912449, -0.08465734869241714, -0.055419087409973145, -0.10759264975786209, -0.0688968375325203, -0.01667928695678711, 0.014373868703842163, 0.02409987896680832, -0.06732605397701263, -0.043015480041503906, -0.01947931945323944, 0.02532055787742138, 0.008870852179825306, 0.0019976813346147537, 0.0347239226102829, -0.06790071725845337, 0.0033420564141124487, -0.0032199968118220568, 0.016328321769833565, -0.03070870414376259, -0.0675295814871788, 0.049402330070734024, 0.030749214813113213, -0.04590226709842682, 0.03884057700634003, 0.011032099835574627, -0.01197327021509409, -0.0444144681096077, 0.10279024392366409, 0.022922171279788017, -0.11815042048692703, 0.03778444975614548, 0.034024447202682495, 0.05850749462842941, 0.03530007600784302, -0.08292992413043976, -0.03981376811861992, -0.10919692367315292, 0.002819617046043277, 0.009555969387292862, 0.035916946828365326, -0.0017647178610786796, -0.031244661659002304, 0.04235488548874855, 0.08911477774381638, -0.04108698293566704, -0.06342797726392746, 0.08453939855098724, 0.031381990760564804, 0.058246809989213943, 0.029145419597625732, -0.022484080865979195, -0.024074381217360497, 0.050716519355773926, -0.05472865328192711, -0.005650232546031475, -0.04101242497563362, -0.01885053515434265, -0.049082331359386444, -0.020143523812294006, -0.03374151512980461, -0.015185612253844738, 0.03889878839254379, -0.004321169573813677, 0.0038303055334836245, -0.08087918907403946, 0.04233890399336815, 0.06370334327220917, 0.10691815614700317, 0.026919536292552948, 0.014448579400777817, -0.03153239190578461, -0.10610640048980713, -0.025946442037820816, 0.07036464661359787, -0.11032051593065262, 0.09135088324546814, 0.015391855500638485, -0.07613743841648102, 0.06402222812175751, 1.8317862778276837e-34, 0.0772823914885521, 0.025118285790085793, -0.042669616639614105, -0.06994061172008514, -0.04219788312911987, -0.07153207063674927, -0.021688589826226234, -0.020788991823792458, -0.005516162142157555, 0.07712727040052414, -0.012929046526551247, 0.05605463683605194, 0.02856929413974285, 0.025539647787809372, -0.03218420222401619, -0.001530537731014192, 0.09979213774204254, -0.0010600824607536197, -0.12182043492794037, -0.01239034440368414, 0.004205553326755762, -0.005907825659960508, -0.07425283640623093, -0.015431053936481476, 0.029362471774220467, 0.038913846015930176, 0.028172235935926437, -0.047335121780633926, 0.07391178607940674, -0.014511139132082462, 0.021536940708756447, 0.032713331282138824, 0.050390757620334625, 0.006054551340639591, -0.01061196532100439, 0.06463707983493805, 0.13267356157302856, 0.025934262201189995, 0.009987195953726768, 0.08352894335985184, 0.10695391148328781, 0.0359378308057785, -0.07151032239198685, -0.039926741272211075, -0.04879109188914299, 0.06326565891504288, -0.04278852790594101, -0.005603102967143059, 0.019734298810362816, -0.02397073619067669, 0.05326810106635094, 0.007801492232829332, -0.01919184811413288, -0.006651814561337233, 0.0087997792288661, -0.11645188927650452, 0.008634576573967934, 0.021981365978717804, -0.08014528453350067, 0.04124213755130768, 0.01694597490131855, -0.0004956133780069649, 0.027062594890594482, -0.010266386903822422, 0.024860233068466187, 0.021720871329307556, -0.03367828577756882, 0.01225106231868267, -0.04569626227021217, -0.05551016703248024, -0.034902267158031464, 0.007049644365906715, 0.019143542274832726, 0.07728099077939987, -0.04360020533204079, -0.021253589540719986, -0.0003926232166122645, 0.10802993178367615, 0.03308255597949028, -0.012342000380158424, 0.029816029593348503, 0.05457235872745514, 0.021970126777887344, -0.032349955290555954, 0.04720837622880936, -0.011828619986772537, 0.014188754372298717, 0.06016702204942703, 0.030257320031523705, 0.020802609622478485, -0.012595852836966515, -0.01452490221709013, -0.0935288518667221, 0.041659217327833176, -0.03475770726799965, -3.49982407499283e-8, 0.04420940950512886, 0.0046143606305122375, -0.1234721690416336, 0.03792760148644447, -0.05436278134584427, 0.02808588743209839, 0.05929826572537422, 0.11900644749403, 0.0026213168166577816, -0.04871240630745888, -0.10049518942832947, 0.08796551823616028, -0.038238849490880966, 0.047504350543022156, -0.06421918421983719, -0.002610514173284173, 0.0005938512622378767, -0.028730064630508423, -0.028284814208745956, -0.06084467098116875, -0.004919419530779123, 0.010926729068160057, -0.04941935837268829, -0.035286080092191696, -0.051482461392879486, -0.03420766815543175, -0.04905321076512337, 0.06265190988779068, 0.005741014610975981, -0.06852085888385773, -0.006906844675540924, 0.01754375733435154, -0.04927796125411987, -0.06643400341272354, 0.02425227127969265, 0.032769739627838135, 0.07725662738084793, -0.011470048688352108, -0.01167882326990366, -0.06490891426801682, -0.08177483081817627, 0.06671547889709473, 0.008770984597504139, -0.0273984856903553, 0.07295746356248856, 0.09345374256372452, -0.012801116332411766, 0.10897403955459595, 0.002788863843306899, 0.04930277168750763, 0.0021922059822827578, 0.03907393664121628, 0.0665910467505455, 0.0733444020152092, 0.01054979208856821, 0.01310604065656662, -0.01689956709742546, -0.09730347245931625, -0.05748322233557701, -0.030851488932967186, 0.019929485395550728, 0.04216878488659859, 0.04332393407821655, 0.03314914181828499 ]