What vessels are required to use AIS? What are global regulations and requirements for vessels to carry AIS?
What vessels are required to use AIS? What are global regulations and requirements for vessels to carry AIS?
The IMO requires AIS use by all vessels >500GT, for any vessel >300GT that is on an “international voyage” and for all passenger vessels: IMO Revised Guidelines for the Onboard Operation Use of Shipborne AIS – A.1106(29) 22 AIS should always be in operation when ships are underway or at anchor. If the master believes that the continual operation of AIS might compromise the safety or security of the ship or where security incidents are imminent, AIS may be switched off. Unless it would further compromise the safety or security, if the ship is operating in a mandatory ship reporting system, the master should report this action and the reason for doing so to the competent authority.


In addition, many countries and intergovernmental agencies such as regional fisheries management organizations are creating AIS requirements within their waters, so we expect an increase in AIS use in the coming years. For example, as of May 31, 2014, all European Union flagged fishing vessels over 15 meters in length are required to be equipped with AIS and as of March 1, 2016, all commercial U.S. flagged fishing vessels over 65 feet in length are required to be equipped with AIS.
yes, flying internationally you are required to have a restricted radiotelephone operators permit for yourself, and a radio station license for your aircraft. aopa has a page that explains the requirements, located here https://www.aopa.org/travel/international-travel/aircraft-radio-station-licenses-and-pilot-radio-operator-certificates. the most convenient way to obtain the required licenses is to apply using the fcc’s universal licensing system website https://www.fcc.gov/wireless/systems-utilities/universal-licensing-system. ahoy, jenny! welcome to the disney parks moms panel! for the majority of my past cruises, my family has been able to fly or drive in the day before, but it hasn't always worked out that way. luckily, we have never had an issue making it by all aboard, so my hope is that this will be the case for your family on your upcoming cruise. if you have purchased air through disney cruise line, they will help you get to the next non-u.s. port of call if you miss the ship. in the unlikely event of this situation, your crew will definitely need valid passports for your flights. regardless of who booked your air transportation, i highly recommend purchasing travel insurance. this will allow you to file a claim if something does delay you from arriving on time. there are many plans available to purchase, so a site like www.insuremytrip.com is a great to compare the various options. i always insure our trips, and it definitely puts my mind at ease if something were to happen. i'm going to think positive thoughts about your travel plans, jenny! if you have any additional questions, please let us know. nancy some benefits of the wind:

1. transportation

wind is used to propel sailboats, hot-air balloon, and aircrafts. aircrafts can increase their ground speed and cut down the flight time with the help of tail wind.

2. wind power

wind can power wind turbines to generate electricity. large scale wind farms can generate enough electricity to power many cities.

you can get more info and see some pictures here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/wind\_power

3. recreations

wind figures prominently in several popular sports, including recreational sailing, windsurfing, and kiteboarding. finally, wind enables the simple pleasure of flying a kite.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/sailing
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/windsurfing
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/kitesurfing
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/kite\_landboarding 12th science pass is required to join as deck officer or marine engineer. further 3 to 4 years course has to be completed in any merchant navy academy. **science graduates**, mechanical diploma holders or mechanical engineering graduates can also join merchant navy. bg, it is done by gynaecologist all over sa. ask your gp to refer your wife to someone in your area. the gynaecologist will be able to tell you whether ai is the correct option for her and what the costs involved are. good luck. I have used both ABS and PLA for diesel gas caps and oil plugs. As well have made a gasoline funnel out of both. Both have done well for me.  
 I have attach a link to a plastics resistance chart if it is any help. Unfortunately it does not show testing for ABS for all. 

 I prefer the ABS only do to the fact some items I have made sit in the desert sun. 

 [Plastic resistance chart](http://www.plasticsintl.com/plastics_chemical_resistence_chart.html) factors affecting the movement of ocean water: temperature earthquake or volcanic eruption gravitational pull of the sun and the moon underwater landslides rotation of the earth. Unfortunately, your question requires a lot of work and cannot be done for free.   
Submit it with all requirements as an assignment to our control panel and we'll assist you. following cards have been verified

rcs\_r2ug-a2e16-a pcie switch

nvidia’a dgpu

intel82572ei nic

nec upd720200 usb3.0 card

asus usb3.1 card

moschip usb2.0 card

ocz ssd

ocz rvd400-22280-512g-a ssd

silicon image corp. 3132 sata controller

intel e10g42bt x520-t2 10gigabit nic card

sta… It looks like all of these devices may be useful in the environment that you describe. My concern would be having enough POE to power the phones. Unfortunately, not all POE devices are made the same. You may only be able to power X number of devices off a POE switch when there are 48 ports available. You will need to be sure to understand and easily able to manage VLANs and COS/QOS. [Take a look at this blog entry](https://itknowledgeexchange.techtarget.com/it-trenches/voip-ipt-qos-cos-on-and-on-oh-my/). A call to a supplier like CDW would be a good thing. They are usually pretty vendor neutral and you will be able to talk to one of their product or service specialists to get a good understanding of a workable solution for your organization.


From djc1309 – I have used Netgear products for quite some time and have had very good luck with most of them. The recent releases of the FVS114 VPN router have had a higher than normal failure rate. I wanted to let you know that I purchased a NetGear RND4210 ReadyNAS Storage as per above and have not been able to get it going. I would stay away from this particular piece of equipment.


djc1309