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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
/*
* Lock order:
*
* ip->i_lock
* qi->qi_tree_lock
* dquot->q_qlock (xfs_dqlock() and friends)
* dquot->q_flush (xfs_dqflock() and friends)
* qi->qi_lru_lock
*
* If two dquots need to be locked the order is user before group/project,
* otherwise by the lowest id first, see xfs_dqlock2.
*/
struct kmem_cache *xfs_dqtrx_cache;
static struct kmem_cache *xfs_dquot_cache;
static struct lock_class_key xfs_dquot_group_class;
static struct lock_class_key xfs_dquot_project_class;
/*
* This is called to free all the memory associated with a dquot
*/
void
xfs_qm_dqdestroy(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
{
ASSERT(list_empty(&dqp->q_lru));
kmem_free(dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_lv_shadow);
mutex_destroy(&dqp->q_qlock);
XFS_STATS_DEC(dqp->q_mount, xs_qm_dquot);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_dquot_cache, dqp);
}
/*
* If default limits are in force, push them into the dquot now.
* We overwrite the dquot limits only if they are zero and this
* is not the root dquot.
*/
void
xfs_qm_adjust_dqlimits(
struct xfs_dquot *dq)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dq->q_mount;
struct xfs_quotainfo *q = mp->m_quotainfo;
struct xfs_def_quota *defq;
int prealloc = 0;
ASSERT(dq->q_id);
defq = xfs_get_defquota(q, xfs_dquot_type(dq));
if (!dq->q_blk.softlimit) {
dq->q_blk.softlimit = defq->blk.soft;
prealloc = 1;
}
if (!dq->q_blk.hardlimit) {
dq->q_blk.hardlimit = defq->blk.hard;
prealloc = 1;
}
if (!dq->q_ino.softlimit)
dq->q_ino.softlimit = defq->ino.soft;
if (!dq->q_ino.hardlimit)
dq->q_ino.hardlimit = defq->ino.hard;
if (!dq->q_rtb.softlimit)
dq->q_rtb.softlimit = defq->rtb.soft;
if (!dq->q_rtb.hardlimit)
dq->q_rtb.hardlimit = defq->rtb.hard;
if (prealloc)
xfs_dquot_set_prealloc_limits(dq);
}
/* Set the expiration time of a quota's grace period. */
time64_t
xfs_dquot_set_timeout(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
time64_t timeout)
{
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
return clamp_t(time64_t, timeout, qi->qi_expiry_min,
qi->qi_expiry_max);
}
/* Set the length of the default grace period. */
time64_t
xfs_dquot_set_grace_period(
time64_t grace)
{
return clamp_t(time64_t, grace, XFS_DQ_GRACE_MIN, XFS_DQ_GRACE_MAX);
}
/*
* Determine if this quota counter is over either limit and set the quota
* timers as appropriate.
*/
static inline void
xfs_qm_adjust_res_timer(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dquot_res *res,
struct xfs_quota_limits *qlim)
{
ASSERT(res->hardlimit == 0 || res->softlimit <= res->hardlimit);
if ((res->softlimit && res->count > res->softlimit) ||
(res->hardlimit && res->count > res->hardlimit)) {
if (res->timer == 0)
res->timer = xfs_dquot_set_timeout(mp,
ktime_get_real_seconds() + qlim->time);
} else {
res->timer = 0;
}
}
/*
* Check the limits and timers of a dquot and start or reset timers
* if necessary.
* This gets called even when quota enforcement is OFF, which makes our
* life a little less complicated. (We just don't reject any quota
* reservations in that case, when enforcement is off).
* We also return 0 as the values of the timers in Q_GETQUOTA calls, when
* enforcement's off.
* In contrast, warnings are a little different in that they don't
* 'automatically' get started when limits get exceeded. They do
* get reset to zero, however, when we find the count to be under
* the soft limit (they are only ever set non-zero via userspace).
*/
void
xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers(
struct xfs_dquot *dq)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dq->q_mount;
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
struct xfs_def_quota *defq;
ASSERT(dq->q_id);
defq = xfs_get_defquota(qi, xfs_dquot_type(dq));
xfs_qm_adjust_res_timer(dq->q_mount, &dq->q_blk, &defq->blk);
xfs_qm_adjust_res_timer(dq->q_mount, &dq->q_ino, &defq->ino);
xfs_qm_adjust_res_timer(dq->q_mount, &dq->q_rtb, &defq->rtb);
}
/*
* initialize a buffer full of dquots and log the whole thing
*/
STATIC void
xfs_qm_init_dquot_blk(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqid_t id,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_quotainfo *q = mp->m_quotainfo;
struct xfs_dqblk *d;
xfs_dqid_t curid;
unsigned int qflag;
unsigned int blftype;
int i;
ASSERT(tp);
ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
switch (type) {
case XFS_DQTYPE_USER:
qflag = XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD;
blftype = XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF;
break;
case XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ:
qflag = XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD;
blftype = XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF;
break;
case XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP:
qflag = XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD;
blftype = XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF;
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
return;
}
d = bp->b_addr;
/*
* ID of the first dquot in the block - id's are zero based.
*/
curid = id - (id % q->qi_dqperchunk);
memset(d, 0, BBTOB(q->qi_dqchunklen));
for (i = 0; i < q->qi_dqperchunk; i++, d++, curid++) {
d->dd_diskdq.d_magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC);
d->dd_diskdq.d_version = XFS_DQUOT_VERSION;
d->dd_diskdq.d_id = cpu_to_be32(curid);
d->dd_diskdq.d_type = type;
if (curid > 0 && xfs_has_bigtime(mp))
d->dd_diskdq.d_type |= XFS_DQTYPE_BIGTIME;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
uuid_copy(&d->dd_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
xfs_update_cksum((char *)d, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk),
XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF);
}
}
xfs_trans_dquot_buf(tp, bp, blftype);
/*
* quotacheck uses delayed writes to update all the dquots on disk in an
* efficient manner instead of logging the individual dquot changes as
* they are made. However if we log the buffer allocated here and crash
* after quotacheck while the logged initialisation is still in the
* active region of the log, log recovery can replay the dquot buffer
* initialisation over the top of the checked dquots and corrupt quota
* accounting.
*
* To avoid this problem, quotacheck cannot log the initialised buffer.
* We must still dirty the buffer and write it back before the
* allocation transaction clears the log. Therefore, mark the buffer as
* ordered instead of logging it directly. This is safe for quotacheck
* because it detects and repairs allocated but initialized dquot blocks
* in the quota inodes.
*/
if (!(mp->m_qflags & qflag))
xfs_trans_ordered_buf(tp, bp);
else
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, BBTOB(q->qi_dqchunklen) - 1);
}
/*
* Initialize the dynamic speculative preallocation thresholds. The lo/hi
* watermarks correspond to the soft and hard limits by default. If a soft limit
* is not specified, we use 95% of the hard limit.
*/
void
xfs_dquot_set_prealloc_limits(struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
{
uint64_t space;
dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark = dqp->q_blk.hardlimit;
dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark = dqp->q_blk.softlimit;
if (!dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark) {
dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark = dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark;
do_div(dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark, 100);
dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark *= 95;
}
space = dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark;
do_div(space, 100);
dqp->q_low_space[XFS_QLOWSP_1_PCNT] = space;
dqp->q_low_space[XFS_QLOWSP_3_PCNT] = space * 3;
dqp->q_low_space[XFS_QLOWSP_5_PCNT] = space * 5;
}
/*
* Ensure that the given in-core dquot has a buffer on disk backing it, and
* return the buffer locked and held. This is called when the bmapi finds a
* hole.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_dquot_disk_alloc(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec map;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dqp->q_mount;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_dqtype_t qtype = xfs_dquot_type(dqp);
struct xfs_inode *quotip = xfs_quota_inode(mp, qtype);
int nmaps = 1;
int error;
trace_xfs_dqalloc(dqp);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_qm_dqalloc,
XFS_QM_DQALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp), 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, quotip, 0);
if (!xfs_this_quota_on(dqp->q_mount, qtype)) {
/*
* Return if this type of quotas is turned off while we didn't
* have an inode lock
*/
error = -ESRCH;
goto err_cancel;
}
error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(quotip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT);
if (error == -EFBIG)
error = xfs_iext_count_upgrade(tp, quotip,
XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT);
if (error)
goto err_cancel;
/* Create the block mapping. */
error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, quotip, dqp->q_fileoffset,
XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB, XFS_BMAPI_METADATA, 0, &map,
&nmaps);
if (error)
goto err_cancel;
ASSERT(map.br_blockcount == XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB);
ASSERT(nmaps == 1);
ASSERT((map.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK) &&
(map.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK));
/*
* Keep track of the blkno to save a lookup later
*/
dqp->q_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, map.br_startblock);
/* now we can just get the buffer (there's nothing to read yet) */
error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, dqp->q_blkno,
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen, 0, &bp);
if (error)
goto err_cancel;
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dquot_buf_ops;
/*
* Make a chunk of dquots out of this buffer and log
* the entire thing.
*/
xfs_qm_init_dquot_blk(tp, mp, dqp->q_id, qtype, bp);
xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_DQUOT_REF);
/*
* Hold the buffer and join it to the dfops so that we'll still own
* the buffer when we return to the caller. The buffer disposal on
* error must be paid attention to very carefully, as it has been
* broken since commit efa092f3d4c6 "[XFS] Fixes a bug in the quota
* code when allocating a new dquot record" in 2005, and the later
* conversion to xfs_defer_ops in commit 310a75a3c6c747 failed to keep
* the buffer locked across the _defer_finish call. We can now do
* this correctly with xfs_defer_bjoin.
*
* Above, we allocated a disk block for the dquot information and used
* get_buf to initialize the dquot. If the _defer_finish fails, the old
* transaction is gone but the new buffer is not joined or held to any
* transaction, so we must _buf_relse it.
*
* If everything succeeds, the caller of this function is returned a
* buffer that is locked and held to the transaction. The caller
* is responsible for unlocking any buffer passed back, either
* manually or by committing the transaction. On error, the buffer is
* released and not passed back.
*
* Keep the quota inode ILOCKed until after the transaction commit to
* maintain the atomicity of bmap/rmap updates.
*/
xfs_trans_bhold(tp, bp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
if (error) {
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return error;
}
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
err_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
/*
* Read in the in-core dquot's on-disk metadata and return the buffer.
* Returns ENOENT to signal a hole.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_dquot_disk_read(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dquot *dqp,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec map;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_dqtype_t qtype = xfs_dquot_type(dqp);
struct xfs_inode *quotip = xfs_quota_inode(mp, qtype);
uint lock_mode;
int nmaps = 1;
int error;
lock_mode = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(quotip);
if (!xfs_this_quota_on(mp, qtype)) {
/*
* Return if this type of quotas is turned off while we
* didn't have the quota inode lock.
*/
xfs_iunlock(quotip, lock_mode);
return -ESRCH;
}
/*
* Find the block map; no allocations yet
*/
error = xfs_bmapi_read(quotip, dqp->q_fileoffset,
XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB, &map, &nmaps, 0);
xfs_iunlock(quotip, lock_mode);
if (error)
return error;
ASSERT(nmaps == 1);
ASSERT(map.br_blockcount >= 1);
ASSERT(map.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK);
if (map.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)
return -ENOENT;
trace_xfs_dqtobp_read(dqp);
/*
* store the blkno etc so that we don't have to do the
* mapping all the time
*/
dqp->q_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, map.br_startblock);
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp, dqp->q_blkno,
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen, 0, &bp,
&xfs_dquot_buf_ops);
if (error) {
ASSERT(bp == NULL);
return error;
}
ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_DQUOT_REF);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
/* Allocate and initialize everything we need for an incore dquot. */
STATIC struct xfs_dquot *
xfs_dquot_alloc(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqid_t id,
xfs_dqtype_t type)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
dqp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_dquot_cache, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
dqp->q_type = type;
dqp->q_id = id;
dqp->q_mount = mp;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqp->q_lru);
mutex_init(&dqp->q_qlock);
init_waitqueue_head(&dqp->q_pinwait);
dqp->q_fileoffset = (xfs_fileoff_t)id / mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
/*
* Offset of dquot in the (fixed sized) dquot chunk.
*/
dqp->q_bufoffset = (id % mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk) *
sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk);
/*
* Because we want to use a counting completion, complete
* the flush completion once to allow a single access to
* the flush completion without blocking.
*/
init_completion(&dqp->q_flush);
complete(&dqp->q_flush);
/*
* Make sure group quotas have a different lock class than user
* quotas.
*/
switch (type) {
case XFS_DQTYPE_USER:
/* uses the default lock class */
break;
case XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP:
lockdep_set_class(&dqp->q_qlock, &xfs_dquot_group_class);
break;
case XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ:
lockdep_set_class(&dqp->q_qlock, &xfs_dquot_project_class);
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
break;
}
xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_init(dqp);
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_qm_dquot);
return dqp;
}
/* Check the ondisk dquot's id and type match what the incore dquot expects. */
static bool
xfs_dquot_check_type(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp,
struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddqp)
{
uint8_t ddqp_type;
uint8_t dqp_type;
ddqp_type = ddqp->d_type & XFS_DQTYPE_REC_MASK;
dqp_type = xfs_dquot_type(dqp);
if (be32_to_cpu(ddqp->d_id) != dqp->q_id)
return false;
/*
* V5 filesystems always expect an exact type match. V4 filesystems
* expect an exact match for user dquots and for non-root group and
* project dquots.
*/
if (xfs_has_crc(dqp->q_mount) ||
dqp_type == XFS_DQTYPE_USER || dqp->q_id != 0)
return ddqp_type == dqp_type;
/*
* V4 filesystems support either group or project quotas, but not both
* at the same time. The non-user quota file can be switched between
* group and project quota uses depending on the mount options, which
* means that we can encounter the other type when we try to load quota
* defaults. Quotacheck will soon reset the entire quota file
* (including the root dquot) anyway, but don't log scary corruption
* reports to dmesg.
*/
return ddqp_type == XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP || ddqp_type == XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ;
}
/* Copy the in-core quota fields in from the on-disk buffer. */
STATIC int
xfs_dquot_from_disk(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddqp = bp->b_addr + dqp->q_bufoffset;
/*
* Ensure that we got the type and ID we were looking for.
* Everything else was checked by the dquot buffer verifier.
*/
if (!xfs_dquot_check_type(dqp, ddqp)) {
xfs_alert_tag(bp->b_mount, XFS_PTAG_VERIFIER_ERROR,
"Metadata corruption detected at %pS, quota %u",
__this_address, dqp->q_id);
xfs_alert(bp->b_mount, "Unmount and run xfs_repair");
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/* copy everything from disk dquot to the incore dquot */
dqp->q_type = ddqp->d_type;
dqp->q_blk.hardlimit = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_blk_hardlimit);
dqp->q_blk.softlimit = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_blk_softlimit);
dqp->q_ino.hardlimit = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_ino_hardlimit);
dqp->q_ino.softlimit = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_ino_softlimit);
dqp->q_rtb.hardlimit = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_rtb_hardlimit);
dqp->q_rtb.softlimit = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_rtb_softlimit);
dqp->q_blk.count = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_bcount);
dqp->q_ino.count = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_icount);
dqp->q_rtb.count = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_rtbcount);
dqp->q_blk.timer = xfs_dquot_from_disk_ts(ddqp, ddqp->d_btimer);
dqp->q_ino.timer = xfs_dquot_from_disk_ts(ddqp, ddqp->d_itimer);
dqp->q_rtb.timer = xfs_dquot_from_disk_ts(ddqp, ddqp->d_rtbtimer);
/*
* Reservation counters are defined as reservation plus current usage
* to avoid having to add every time.
*/
dqp->q_blk.reserved = dqp->q_blk.count;
dqp->q_ino.reserved = dqp->q_ino.count;
dqp->q_rtb.reserved = dqp->q_rtb.count;
/* initialize the dquot speculative prealloc thresholds */
xfs_dquot_set_prealloc_limits(dqp);
return 0;
}
/* Copy the in-core quota fields into the on-disk buffer. */
void
xfs_dquot_to_disk(
struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddqp,
struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
{
ddqp->d_magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC);
ddqp->d_version = XFS_DQUOT_VERSION;
ddqp->d_type = dqp->q_type;
ddqp->d_id = cpu_to_be32(dqp->q_id);
ddqp->d_pad0 = 0;
ddqp->d_pad = 0;
ddqp->d_blk_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_blk.hardlimit);
ddqp->d_blk_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_blk.softlimit);
ddqp->d_ino_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_ino.hardlimit);
ddqp->d_ino_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_ino.softlimit);
ddqp->d_rtb_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_rtb.hardlimit);
ddqp->d_rtb_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_rtb.softlimit);
ddqp->d_bcount = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_blk.count);
ddqp->d_icount = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_ino.count);
ddqp->d_rtbcount = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_rtb.count);
ddqp->d_bwarns = 0;
ddqp->d_iwarns = 0;
ddqp->d_rtbwarns = 0;
ddqp->d_btimer = xfs_dquot_to_disk_ts(dqp, dqp->q_blk.timer);
ddqp->d_itimer = xfs_dquot_to_disk_ts(dqp, dqp->q_ino.timer);
ddqp->d_rtbtimer = xfs_dquot_to_disk_ts(dqp, dqp->q_rtb.timer);
}
/*
* Read in the ondisk dquot using dqtobp() then copy it to an incore version,
* and release the buffer immediately. If @can_alloc is true, fill any
* holes in the on-disk metadata.
*/
static int
xfs_qm_dqread(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqid_t id,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
bool can_alloc,
struct xfs_dquot **dqpp)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
dqp = xfs_dquot_alloc(mp, id, type);
trace_xfs_dqread(dqp);
/* Try to read the buffer, allocating if necessary. */
error = xfs_dquot_disk_read(mp, dqp, &bp);
if (error == -ENOENT && can_alloc)
error = xfs_dquot_disk_alloc(dqp, &bp);
if (error)
goto err;
/*
* At this point we should have a clean locked buffer. Copy the data
* to the incore dquot and release the buffer since the incore dquot
* has its own locking protocol so we needn't tie up the buffer any
* further.
*/
ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
error = xfs_dquot_from_disk(dqp, bp);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
if (error)
goto err;
*dqpp = dqp;
return error;
err:
trace_xfs_dqread_fail(dqp);
xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
*dqpp = NULL;
return error;
}
/*
* Advance to the next id in the current chunk, or if at the
* end of the chunk, skip ahead to first id in next allocated chunk
* using the SEEK_DATA interface.
*/
static int
xfs_dq_get_next_id(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
xfs_dqid_t *id)
{
struct xfs_inode *quotip = xfs_quota_inode(mp, type);
xfs_dqid_t next_id = *id + 1; /* simple advance */
uint lock_flags;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
struct xfs_iext_cursor cur;
xfs_fsblock_t start;
int error = 0;
/* If we'd wrap past the max ID, stop */
if (next_id < *id)
return -ENOENT;
/* If new ID is within the current chunk, advancing it sufficed */
if (next_id % mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk) {
*id = next_id;
return 0;
}
/* Nope, next_id is now past the current chunk, so find the next one */
start = (xfs_fsblock_t)next_id / mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
lock_flags = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(quotip);
error = xfs_iread_extents(NULL, quotip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
if (xfs_iext_lookup_extent(quotip, "ip->i_df, start, &cur, &got)) {
/* contiguous chunk, bump startoff for the id calculation */
if (got.br_startoff < start)
got.br_startoff = start;
*id = got.br_startoff * mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
} else {
error = -ENOENT;
}
xfs_iunlock(quotip, lock_flags);
return error;
}
/*
* Look up the dquot in the in-core cache. If found, the dquot is returned
* locked and ready to go.
*/
static struct xfs_dquot *
xfs_qm_dqget_cache_lookup(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi,
struct radix_tree_root *tree,
xfs_dqid_t id)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
restart:
mutex_lock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
dqp = radix_tree_lookup(tree, id);
if (!dqp) {
mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_qm_dqcachemisses);
return NULL;
}
xfs_dqlock(dqp);
if (dqp->q_flags & XFS_DQFLAG_FREEING) {
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
trace_xfs_dqget_freeing(dqp);
delay(1);
goto restart;
}
dqp->q_nrefs++;
mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
trace_xfs_dqget_hit(dqp);
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_qm_dqcachehits);
return dqp;
}
/*
* Try to insert a new dquot into the in-core cache. If an error occurs the
* caller should throw away the dquot and start over. Otherwise, the dquot
* is returned locked (and held by the cache) as if there had been a cache
* hit.
*/
static int
xfs_qm_dqget_cache_insert(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi,
struct radix_tree_root *tree,
xfs_dqid_t id,
struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
{
int error;
mutex_lock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
error = radix_tree_insert(tree, id, dqp);
if (unlikely(error)) {
/* Duplicate found! Caller must try again. */
mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
trace_xfs_dqget_dup(dqp);
return error;
}
/* Return a locked dquot to the caller, with a reference taken. */
xfs_dqlock(dqp);
dqp->q_nrefs = 1;
qi->qi_dquots++;
mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
return 0;
}
/* Check our input parameters. */
static int
xfs_qm_dqget_checks(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqtype_t type)
{
switch (type) {
case XFS_DQTYPE_USER:
if (!XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp))
return -ESRCH;
return 0;
case XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP:
if (!XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp))
return -ESRCH;
return 0;
case XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ:
if (!XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp))
return -ESRCH;
return 0;
default:
WARN_ON_ONCE(0);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
/*
* Given the file system, id, and type (UDQUOT/GDQUOT/PDQUOT), return a
* locked dquot, doing an allocation (if requested) as needed.
*/
int
xfs_qm_dqget(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqid_t id,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
bool can_alloc,
struct xfs_dquot **O_dqpp)
{
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
struct radix_tree_root *tree = xfs_dquot_tree(qi, type);
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
int error;
error = xfs_qm_dqget_checks(mp, type);
if (error)
return error;
restart:
dqp = xfs_qm_dqget_cache_lookup(mp, qi, tree, id);
if (dqp) {
*O_dqpp = dqp;
return 0;
}
error = xfs_qm_dqread(mp, id, type, can_alloc, &dqp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_qm_dqget_cache_insert(mp, qi, tree, id, dqp);
if (error) {
/*
* Duplicate found. Just throw away the new dquot and start
* over.
*/
xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_qm_dquot_dups);
goto restart;
}
trace_xfs_dqget_miss(dqp);
*O_dqpp = dqp;
return 0;
}
/*
* Given a dquot id and type, read and initialize a dquot from the on-disk
* metadata. This function is only for use during quota initialization so
* it ignores the dquot cache assuming that the dquot shrinker isn't set up.
* The caller is responsible for _qm_dqdestroy'ing the returned dquot.
*/
int
xfs_qm_dqget_uncached(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqid_t id,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
struct xfs_dquot **dqpp)
{
int error;
error = xfs_qm_dqget_checks(mp, type);
if (error)
return error;
return xfs_qm_dqread(mp, id, type, 0, dqpp);
}
/* Return the quota id for a given inode and type. */
xfs_dqid_t
xfs_qm_id_for_quotatype(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_dqtype_t type)
{
switch (type) {
case XFS_DQTYPE_USER:
return i_uid_read(VFS_I(ip));
case XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP:
return i_gid_read(VFS_I(ip));
case XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ:
return ip->i_projid;
}
ASSERT(0);
return 0;
}
/*
* Return the dquot for a given inode and type. If @can_alloc is true, then
* allocate blocks if needed. The inode's ILOCK must be held and it must not
* have already had an inode attached.
*/
int
xfs_qm_dqget_inode(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
bool can_alloc,
struct xfs_dquot **O_dqpp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
struct radix_tree_root *tree = xfs_dquot_tree(qi, type);
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
xfs_dqid_t id;
int error;
error = xfs_qm_dqget_checks(mp, type);
if (error)
return error;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(xfs_inode_dquot(ip, type) == NULL);
id = xfs_qm_id_for_quotatype(ip, type);
restart:
dqp = xfs_qm_dqget_cache_lookup(mp, qi, tree, id);
if (dqp) {
*O_dqpp = dqp;
return 0;
}
/*
* Dquot cache miss. We don't want to keep the inode lock across
* a (potential) disk read. Also we don't want to deal with the lock
* ordering between quotainode and this inode. OTOH, dropping the inode
* lock here means dealing with a chown that can happen before
* we re-acquire the lock.
*/
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
error = xfs_qm_dqread(mp, id, type, can_alloc, &dqp);
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* A dquot could be attached to this inode by now, since we had
* dropped the ilock.
*/
if (xfs_this_quota_on(mp, type)) {
struct xfs_dquot *dqp1;
dqp1 = xfs_inode_dquot(ip, type);
if (dqp1) {
xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
dqp = dqp1;
xfs_dqlock(dqp);
goto dqret;
}
} else {
/* inode stays locked on return */
xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
return -ESRCH;
}
error = xfs_qm_dqget_cache_insert(mp, qi, tree, id, dqp);
if (error) {
/*
* Duplicate found. Just throw away the new dquot and start
* over.
*/
xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_qm_dquot_dups);
goto restart;
}
dqret:
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
trace_xfs_dqget_miss(dqp);
*O_dqpp = dqp;
return 0;
}
/*
* Starting at @id and progressing upwards, look for an initialized incore
* dquot, lock it, and return it.
*/
int
xfs_qm_dqget_next(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqid_t id,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
struct xfs_dquot **dqpp)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
int error = 0;
*dqpp = NULL;
for (; !error; error = xfs_dq_get_next_id(mp, type, &id)) {
error = xfs_qm_dqget(mp, id, type, false, &dqp);
if (error == -ENOENT)
continue;
else if (error != 0)
break;
if (!XFS_IS_DQUOT_UNINITIALIZED(dqp)) {
*dqpp = dqp;
return 0;
}
xfs_qm_dqput(dqp);
}
return error;
}
/*
* Release a reference to the dquot (decrement ref-count) and unlock it.
*
* If there is a group quota attached to this dquot, carefully release that
* too without tripping over deadlocks'n'stuff.
*/
void
xfs_qm_dqput(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
{
ASSERT(dqp->q_nrefs > 0);
ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(dqp));
trace_xfs_dqput(dqp);
if (--dqp->q_nrefs == 0) {
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = dqp->q_mount->m_quotainfo;
trace_xfs_dqput_free(dqp);
if (list_lru_add(&qi->qi_lru, &dqp->q_lru))
XFS_STATS_INC(dqp->q_mount, xs_qm_dquot_unused);
}
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
}
/*
* Release a dquot. Flush it if dirty, then dqput() it.
* dquot must not be locked.
*/
void
xfs_qm_dqrele(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
{
if (!dqp)
return;
trace_xfs_dqrele(dqp);
xfs_dqlock(dqp);
/*
* We don't care to flush it if the dquot is dirty here.
* That will create stutters that we want to avoid.
* Instead we do a delayed write when we try to reclaim
* a dirty dquot. Also xfs_sync will take part of the burden...
*/
xfs_qm_dqput(dqp);
}
/*
* This is the dquot flushing I/O completion routine. It is called
* from interrupt level when the buffer containing the dquot is
* flushed to disk. It is responsible for removing the dquot logitem
* from the AIL if it has not been re-logged, and unlocking the dquot's
* flush lock. This behavior is very similar to that of inodes..
*/
static void
xfs_qm_dqflush_done(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_dq_logitem *qip = (struct xfs_dq_logitem *)lip;
struct xfs_dquot *dqp = qip->qli_dquot;
struct xfs_ail *ailp = lip->li_ailp;
xfs_lsn_t tail_lsn;
/*
* We only want to pull the item from the AIL if its
* location in the log has not changed since we started the flush.
* Thus, we only bother if the dquot's lsn has
* not changed. First we check the lsn outside the lock
* since it's cheaper, and then we recheck while
* holding the lock before removing the dquot from the AIL.
*/
if (test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lip->li_flags) &&
((lip->li_lsn == qip->qli_flush_lsn) ||
test_bit(XFS_LI_FAILED, &lip->li_flags))) {
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
xfs_clear_li_failed(lip);
if (lip->li_lsn == qip->qli_flush_lsn) {
/* xfs_ail_update_finish() drops the AIL lock */
tail_lsn = xfs_ail_delete_one(ailp, lip);
xfs_ail_update_finish(ailp, tail_lsn);
} else {
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
}
}
/*
* Release the dq's flush lock since we're done with it.
*/
xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
}
void
xfs_buf_dquot_iodone(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip, *n;
list_for_each_entry_safe(lip, n, &bp->b_li_list, li_bio_list) {
list_del_init(&lip->li_bio_list);
xfs_qm_dqflush_done(lip);
}
}
void
xfs_buf_dquot_io_fail(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
spin_lock(&bp->b_mount->m_ail->ail_lock);
list_for_each_entry(lip, &bp->b_li_list, li_bio_list)
xfs_set_li_failed(lip, bp);
spin_unlock(&bp->b_mount->m_ail->ail_lock);
}
/* Check incore dquot for errors before we flush. */
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_qm_dqflush_check(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
{
xfs_dqtype_t type = xfs_dquot_type(dqp);
if (type != XFS_DQTYPE_USER &&
type != XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP &&
type != XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ)
return __this_address;
if (dqp->q_id == 0)
return NULL;
if (dqp->q_blk.softlimit && dqp->q_blk.count > dqp->q_blk.softlimit &&
!dqp->q_blk.timer)
return __this_address;
if (dqp->q_ino.softlimit && dqp->q_ino.count > dqp->q_ino.softlimit &&
!dqp->q_ino.timer)
return __this_address;
if (dqp->q_rtb.softlimit && dqp->q_rtb.count > dqp->q_rtb.softlimit &&
!dqp->q_rtb.timer)
return __this_address;
/* bigtime flag should never be set on root dquots */
if (dqp->q_type & XFS_DQTYPE_BIGTIME) {
if (!xfs_has_bigtime(dqp->q_mount))
return __this_address;
if (dqp->q_id == 0)
return __this_address;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Write a modified dquot to disk.
* The dquot must be locked and the flush lock too taken by caller.
* The flush lock will not be unlocked until the dquot reaches the disk,
* but the dquot is free to be unlocked and modified by the caller
* in the interim. Dquot is still locked on return. This behavior is
* identical to that of inodes.
*/
int
xfs_qm_dqflush(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dqp->q_mount;
struct xfs_log_item *lip = &dqp->q_logitem.qli_item;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_dqblk *dqblk;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
int error;
ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(dqp));
ASSERT(!completion_done(&dqp->q_flush));
trace_xfs_dqflush(dqp);
*bpp = NULL;
xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait(dqp);
/*
* Get the buffer containing the on-disk dquot
*/
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp, dqp->q_blkno,
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen, XBF_TRYLOCK,
&bp, &xfs_dquot_buf_ops);
if (error == -EAGAIN)
goto out_unlock;
if (error)
goto out_abort;
fa = xfs_qm_dqflush_check(dqp);
if (fa) {
xfs_alert(mp, "corrupt dquot ID 0x%x in memory at %pS",
dqp->q_id, fa);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_abort;
}
/* Flush the incore dquot to the ondisk buffer. */
dqblk = bp->b_addr + dqp->q_bufoffset;
xfs_dquot_to_disk(&dqblk->dd_diskdq, dqp);
/*
* Clear the dirty field and remember the flush lsn for later use.
*/
dqp->q_flags &= ~XFS_DQFLAG_DIRTY;
xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn(mp->m_ail, &dqp->q_logitem.qli_flush_lsn,
&dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_lsn);
/*
* copy the lsn into the on-disk dquot now while we have the in memory
* dquot here. This can't be done later in the write verifier as we
* can't get access to the log item at that point in time.
*
* We also calculate the CRC here so that the on-disk dquot in the
* buffer always has a valid CRC. This ensures there is no possibility
* of a dquot without an up-to-date CRC getting to disk.
*/
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
dqblk->dd_lsn = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_lsn);
xfs_update_cksum((char *)dqblk, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk),
XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF);
}
/*
* Attach the dquot to the buffer so that we can remove this dquot from
* the AIL and release the flush lock once the dquot is synced to disk.
*/
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_DQUOTS;
list_add_tail(&dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_bio_list, &bp->b_li_list);
/*
* If the buffer is pinned then push on the log so we won't
* get stuck waiting in the write for too long.
*/
if (xfs_buf_ispinned(bp)) {
trace_xfs_dqflush_force(dqp);
xfs_log_force(mp, 0);
}
trace_xfs_dqflush_done(dqp);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
out_abort:
dqp->q_flags &= ~XFS_DQFLAG_DIRTY;
xfs_trans_ail_delete(lip, 0);
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
out_unlock:
xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
return error;
}
/*
* Lock two xfs_dquot structures.
*
* To avoid deadlocks we always lock the quota structure with
* the lowerd id first.
*/
void
xfs_dqlock2(
struct xfs_dquot *d1,
struct xfs_dquot *d2)
{
if (d1 && d2) {
ASSERT(d1 != d2);
if (d1->q_id > d2->q_id) {
mutex_lock(&d2->q_qlock);
mutex_lock_nested(&d1->q_qlock, XFS_QLOCK_NESTED);
} else {
mutex_lock(&d1->q_qlock);
mutex_lock_nested(&d2->q_qlock, XFS_QLOCK_NESTED);
}
} else if (d1) {
mutex_lock(&d1->q_qlock);
} else if (d2) {
mutex_lock(&d2->q_qlock);
}
}
int __init
xfs_qm_init(void)
{
xfs_dquot_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_dquot",
sizeof(struct xfs_dquot),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_dquot_cache)
goto out;
xfs_dqtrx_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_dqtrx",
sizeof(struct xfs_dquot_acct),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_dqtrx_cache)
goto out_free_dquot_cache;
return 0;
out_free_dquot_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_dquot_cache);
out:
return -ENOMEM;
}
void
xfs_qm_exit(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_dqtrx_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_dquot_cache);
}
/*
* Iterate every dquot of a particular type. The caller must ensure that the
* particular quota type is active. iter_fn can return negative error codes,
* or -ECANCELED to indicate that it wants to stop iterating.
*/
int
xfs_qm_dqiterate(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
xfs_qm_dqiterate_fn iter_fn,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dq;
xfs_dqid_t id = 0;
int error;
do {
error = xfs_qm_dqget_next(mp, id, type, &dq);
if (error == -ENOENT)
return 0;
if (error)
return error;
error = iter_fn(dq, type, priv);
id = dq->q_id + 1;
xfs_qm_dqput(dq);
} while (error == 0 && id != 0);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_dquot.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Christoph Hellwig.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_iomap.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
#include "xfs_reflink.h"
#include "xfs_errortag.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
struct xfs_writepage_ctx {
struct iomap_writepage_ctx ctx;
unsigned int data_seq;
unsigned int cow_seq;
};
static inline struct xfs_writepage_ctx *
XFS_WPC(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *ctx)
{
return container_of(ctx, struct xfs_writepage_ctx, ctx);
}
/*
* Fast and loose check if this write could update the on-disk inode size.
*/
static inline bool xfs_ioend_is_append(struct iomap_ioend *ioend)
{
return ioend->io_offset + ioend->io_size >
XFS_I(ioend->io_inode)->i_disk_size;
}
/*
* Update on-disk file size now that data has been written to disk.
*/
int
xfs_setfilesize(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_off_t offset,
size_t size)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
xfs_fsize_t isize;
int error;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_fsyncts, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
isize = xfs_new_eof(ip, offset + size);
if (!isize) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return 0;
}
trace_xfs_setfilesize(ip, offset, size);
ip->i_disk_size = isize;
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
}
/*
* IO write completion.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_end_ioend(
struct iomap_ioend *ioend)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
xfs_off_t offset = ioend->io_offset;
size_t size = ioend->io_size;
unsigned int nofs_flag;
int error;
/*
* We can allocate memory here while doing writeback on behalf of
* memory reclaim. To avoid memory allocation deadlocks set the
* task-wide nofs context for the following operations.
*/
nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
/*
* Just clean up the in-memory structures if the fs has been shut down.
*/
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
error = -EIO;
goto done;
}
/*
* Clean up all COW blocks and underlying data fork delalloc blocks on
* I/O error. The delalloc punch is required because this ioend was
* mapped to blocks in the COW fork and the associated pages are no
* longer dirty. If we don't remove delalloc blocks here, they become
* stale and can corrupt free space accounting on unmount.
*/
error = blk_status_to_errno(ioend->io_bio->bi_status);
if (unlikely(error)) {
if (ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) {
xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, offset, size, true);
xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range(ip, offset,
offset + size);
}
goto done;
}
/*
* Success: commit the COW or unwritten blocks if needed.
*/
if (ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)
error = xfs_reflink_end_cow(ip, offset, size);
else if (ioend->io_type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN)
error = xfs_iomap_write_unwritten(ip, offset, size, false);
if (!error && xfs_ioend_is_append(ioend))
error = xfs_setfilesize(ip, ioend->io_offset, ioend->io_size);
done:
iomap_finish_ioends(ioend, error);
memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
}
/*
* Finish all pending IO completions that require transactional modifications.
*
* We try to merge physical and logically contiguous ioends before completion to
* minimise the number of transactions we need to perform during IO completion.
* Both unwritten extent conversion and COW remapping need to iterate and modify
* one physical extent at a time, so we gain nothing by merging physically
* discontiguous extents here.
*
* The ioend chain length that we can be processing here is largely unbound in
* length and we may have to perform significant amounts of work on each ioend
* to complete it. Hence we have to be careful about holding the CPU for too
* long in this loop.
*/
void
xfs_end_io(
struct work_struct *work)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip =
container_of(work, struct xfs_inode, i_ioend_work);
struct iomap_ioend *ioend;
struct list_head tmp;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ip->i_ioend_lock, flags);
list_replace_init(&ip->i_ioend_list, &tmp);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ip->i_ioend_lock, flags);
iomap_sort_ioends(&tmp);
while ((ioend = list_first_entry_or_null(&tmp, struct iomap_ioend,
io_list))) {
list_del_init(&ioend->io_list);
iomap_ioend_try_merge(ioend, &tmp);
xfs_end_ioend(ioend);
cond_resched();
}
}
STATIC void
xfs_end_bio(
struct bio *bio)
{
struct iomap_ioend *ioend = bio->bi_private;
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ip->i_ioend_lock, flags);
if (list_empty(&ip->i_ioend_list))
WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_work(ip->i_mount->m_unwritten_workqueue,
&ip->i_ioend_work));
list_add_tail(&ioend->io_list, &ip->i_ioend_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ip->i_ioend_lock, flags);
}
/*
* Fast revalidation of the cached writeback mapping. Return true if the current
* mapping is valid, false otherwise.
*/
static bool
xfs_imap_valid(
struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
loff_t offset)
{
if (offset < wpc->iomap.offset ||
offset >= wpc->iomap.offset + wpc->iomap.length)
return false;
/*
* If this is a COW mapping, it is sufficient to check that the mapping
* covers the offset. Be careful to check this first because the caller
* can revalidate a COW mapping without updating the data seqno.
*/
if (wpc->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)
return true;
/*
* This is not a COW mapping. Check the sequence number of the data fork
* because concurrent changes could have invalidated the extent. Check
* the COW fork because concurrent changes since the last time we
* checked (and found nothing at this offset) could have added
* overlapping blocks.
*/
if (XFS_WPC(wpc)->data_seq != READ_ONCE(ip->i_df.if_seq)) {
trace_xfs_wb_data_iomap_invalid(ip, &wpc->iomap,
XFS_WPC(wpc)->data_seq, XFS_DATA_FORK);
return false;
}
if (xfs_inode_has_cow_data(ip) &&
XFS_WPC(wpc)->cow_seq != READ_ONCE(ip->i_cowfp->if_seq)) {
trace_xfs_wb_cow_iomap_invalid(ip, &wpc->iomap,
XFS_WPC(wpc)->cow_seq, XFS_COW_FORK);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/*
* Pass in a dellalloc extent and convert it to real extents, return the real
* extent that maps offset_fsb in wpc->iomap.
*
* The current page is held locked so nothing could have removed the block
* backing offset_fsb, although it could have moved from the COW to the data
* fork by another thread.
*/
static int
xfs_convert_blocks(
struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
loff_t offset)
{
int error;
unsigned *seq;
if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
seq = &XFS_WPC(wpc)->cow_seq;
else
seq = &XFS_WPC(wpc)->data_seq;
/*
* Attempt to allocate whatever delalloc extent currently backs offset
* and put the result into wpc->iomap. Allocate in a loop because it
* may take several attempts to allocate real blocks for a contiguous
* delalloc extent if free space is sufficiently fragmented.
*/
do {
error = xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc(ip, whichfork, offset,
&wpc->iomap, seq);
if (error)
return error;
} while (wpc->iomap.offset + wpc->iomap.length <= offset);
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_map_blocks(
struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc,
struct inode *inode,
loff_t offset)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
ssize_t count = i_blocksize(inode);
xfs_fileoff_t offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
xfs_fileoff_t end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset + count);
xfs_fileoff_t cow_fsb;
int whichfork;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec imap;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
int retries = 0;
int error = 0;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
XFS_ERRORTAG_DELAY(mp, XFS_ERRTAG_WB_DELAY_MS);
/*
* COW fork blocks can overlap data fork blocks even if the blocks
* aren't shared. COW I/O always takes precedent, so we must always
* check for overlap on reflink inodes unless the mapping is already a
* COW one, or the COW fork hasn't changed from the last time we looked
* at it.
*
* It's safe to check the COW fork if_seq here without the ILOCK because
* we've indirectly protected against concurrent updates: writeback has
* the page locked, which prevents concurrent invalidations by reflink
* and directio and prevents concurrent buffered writes to the same
* page. Changes to if_seq always happen under i_lock, which protects
* against concurrent updates and provides a memory barrier on the way
* out that ensures that we always see the current value.
*/
if (xfs_imap_valid(wpc, ip, offset))
return 0;
/*
* If we don't have a valid map, now it's time to get a new one for this
* offset. This will convert delayed allocations (including COW ones)
* into real extents. If we return without a valid map, it means we
* landed in a hole and we skip the block.
*/
retry:
cow_fsb = NULLFILEOFF;
whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
ASSERT(!xfs_need_iread_extents(&ip->i_df));
/*
* Check if this is offset is covered by a COW extents, and if yes use
* it directly instead of looking up anything in the data fork.
*/
if (xfs_inode_has_cow_data(ip) &&
xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ip->i_cowfp, offset_fsb, &icur, &imap))
cow_fsb = imap.br_startoff;
if (cow_fsb != NULLFILEOFF && cow_fsb <= offset_fsb) {
XFS_WPC(wpc)->cow_seq = READ_ONCE(ip->i_cowfp->if_seq);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
whichfork = XFS_COW_FORK;
goto allocate_blocks;
}
/*
* No COW extent overlap. Revalidate now that we may have updated
* ->cow_seq. If the data mapping is still valid, we're done.
*/
if (xfs_imap_valid(wpc, ip, offset)) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
return 0;
}
/*
* If we don't have a valid map, now it's time to get a new one for this
* offset. This will convert delayed allocations (including COW ones)
* into real extents.
*/
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, &ip->i_df, offset_fsb, &icur, &imap))
imap.br_startoff = end_fsb; /* fake a hole past EOF */
XFS_WPC(wpc)->data_seq = READ_ONCE(ip->i_df.if_seq);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
/* landed in a hole or beyond EOF? */
if (imap.br_startoff > offset_fsb) {
imap.br_blockcount = imap.br_startoff - offset_fsb;
imap.br_startoff = offset_fsb;
imap.br_startblock = HOLESTARTBLOCK;
imap.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
}
/*
* Truncate to the next COW extent if there is one. This is the only
* opportunity to do this because we can skip COW fork lookups for the
* subsequent blocks in the mapping; however, the requirement to treat
* the COW range separately remains.
*/
if (cow_fsb != NULLFILEOFF &&
cow_fsb < imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount)
imap.br_blockcount = cow_fsb - imap.br_startoff;
/* got a delalloc extent? */
if (imap.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
isnullstartblock(imap.br_startblock))
goto allocate_blocks;
xfs_bmbt_to_iomap(ip, &wpc->iomap, &imap, 0, 0, XFS_WPC(wpc)->data_seq);
trace_xfs_map_blocks_found(ip, offset, count, whichfork, &imap);
return 0;
allocate_blocks:
error = xfs_convert_blocks(wpc, ip, whichfork, offset);
if (error) {
/*
* If we failed to find the extent in the COW fork we might have
* raced with a COW to data fork conversion or truncate.
* Restart the lookup to catch the extent in the data fork for
* the former case, but prevent additional retries to avoid
* looping forever for the latter case.
*/
if (error == -EAGAIN && whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK && !retries++)
goto retry;
ASSERT(error != -EAGAIN);
return error;
}
/*
* Due to merging the return real extent might be larger than the
* original delalloc one. Trim the return extent to the next COW
* boundary again to force a re-lookup.
*/
if (whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK && cow_fsb != NULLFILEOFF) {
loff_t cow_offset = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, cow_fsb);
if (cow_offset < wpc->iomap.offset + wpc->iomap.length)
wpc->iomap.length = cow_offset - wpc->iomap.offset;
}
ASSERT(wpc->iomap.offset <= offset);
ASSERT(wpc->iomap.offset + wpc->iomap.length > offset);
trace_xfs_map_blocks_alloc(ip, offset, count, whichfork, &imap);
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_prepare_ioend(
struct iomap_ioend *ioend,
int status)
{
unsigned int nofs_flag;
/*
* We can allocate memory here while doing writeback on behalf of
* memory reclaim. To avoid memory allocation deadlocks set the
* task-wide nofs context for the following operations.
*/
nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
/* Convert CoW extents to regular */
if (!status && (ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)) {
status = xfs_reflink_convert_cow(XFS_I(ioend->io_inode),
ioend->io_offset, ioend->io_size);
}
memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
/* send ioends that might require a transaction to the completion wq */
if (xfs_ioend_is_append(ioend) || ioend->io_type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN ||
(ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED))
ioend->io_bio->bi_end_io = xfs_end_bio;
return status;
}
/*
* If the folio has delalloc blocks on it, the caller is asking us to punch them
* out. If we don't, we can leave a stale delalloc mapping covered by a clean
* page that needs to be dirtied again before the delalloc mapping can be
* converted. This stale delalloc mapping can trip up a later direct I/O read
* operation on the same region.
*
* We prevent this by truncating away the delalloc regions on the folio. Because
* they are delalloc, we can do this without needing a transaction. Indeed - if
* we get ENOSPC errors, we have to be able to do this truncation without a
* transaction as there is no space left for block reservation (typically why
* we see a ENOSPC in writeback).
*/
static void
xfs_discard_folio(
struct folio *folio,
loff_t pos)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(folio->mapping->host);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
int error;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return;
xfs_alert_ratelimited(mp,
"page discard on page "PTR_FMT", inode 0x%llx, pos %llu.",
folio, ip->i_ino, pos);
/*
* The end of the punch range is always the offset of the first
* byte of the next folio. Hence the end offset is only dependent on the
* folio itself and not the start offset that is passed in.
*/
error = xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range(ip, pos,
folio_pos(folio) + folio_size(folio));
if (error && !xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
xfs_alert(mp, "page discard unable to remove delalloc mapping.");
}
static const struct iomap_writeback_ops xfs_writeback_ops = {
.map_blocks = xfs_map_blocks,
.prepare_ioend = xfs_prepare_ioend,
.discard_folio = xfs_discard_folio,
};
STATIC int
xfs_vm_writepages(
struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct xfs_writepage_ctx wpc = { };
/*
* Writing back data in a transaction context can result in recursive
* transactions. This is bad, so issue a warning and get out of here.
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->journal_info))
return 0;
xfs_iflags_clear(XFS_I(mapping->host), XFS_ITRUNCATED);
return iomap_writepages(mapping, wbc, &wpc.ctx, &xfs_writeback_ops);
}
STATIC int
xfs_dax_writepages(
struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(mapping->host);
xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_ITRUNCATED);
return dax_writeback_mapping_range(mapping,
xfs_inode_buftarg(ip)->bt_daxdev, wbc);
}
STATIC sector_t
xfs_vm_bmap(
struct address_space *mapping,
sector_t block)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(mapping->host);
trace_xfs_vm_bmap(ip);
/*
* The swap code (ab-)uses ->bmap to get a block mapping and then
* bypasses the file system for actual I/O. We really can't allow
* that on reflinks inodes, so we have to skip out here. And yes,
* 0 is the magic code for a bmap error.
*
* Since we don't pass back blockdev info, we can't return bmap
* information for rt files either.
*/
if (xfs_is_cow_inode(ip) || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
return 0;
return iomap_bmap(mapping, block, &xfs_read_iomap_ops);
}
STATIC int
xfs_vm_read_folio(
struct file *unused,
struct folio *folio)
{
return iomap_read_folio(folio, &xfs_read_iomap_ops);
}
STATIC void
xfs_vm_readahead(
struct readahead_control *rac)
{
iomap_readahead(rac, &xfs_read_iomap_ops);
}
static int
xfs_iomap_swapfile_activate(
struct swap_info_struct *sis,
struct file *swap_file,
sector_t *span)
{
sis->bdev = xfs_inode_buftarg(XFS_I(file_inode(swap_file)))->bt_bdev;
return iomap_swapfile_activate(sis, swap_file, span,
&xfs_read_iomap_ops);
}
const struct address_space_operations xfs_address_space_operations = {
.read_folio = xfs_vm_read_folio,
.readahead = xfs_vm_readahead,
.writepages = xfs_vm_writepages,
.dirty_folio = iomap_dirty_folio,
.release_folio = iomap_release_folio,
.invalidate_folio = iomap_invalidate_folio,
.bmap = xfs_vm_bmap,
.migrate_folio = filemap_migrate_folio,
.is_partially_uptodate = iomap_is_partially_uptodate,
.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
.swap_activate = xfs_iomap_swapfile_activate,
};
const struct address_space_operations xfs_dax_aops = {
.writepages = xfs_dax_writepages,
.dirty_folio = noop_dirty_folio,
.swap_activate = xfs_iomap_swapfile_activate,
};
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2019 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_health.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
/*
* Warn about metadata corruption that we detected but haven't fixed, and
* make sure we're not sitting on anything that would get in the way of
* recovery.
*/
void
xfs_health_unmount(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
unsigned int sick = 0;
unsigned int checked = 0;
bool warn = false;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return;
/* Measure AG corruption levels. */
for_each_perag(mp, agno, pag) {
xfs_ag_measure_sickness(pag, &sick, &checked);
if (sick) {
trace_xfs_ag_unfixed_corruption(mp, agno, sick);
warn = true;
}
}
/* Measure realtime volume corruption levels. */
xfs_rt_measure_sickness(mp, &sick, &checked);
if (sick) {
trace_xfs_rt_unfixed_corruption(mp, sick);
warn = true;
}
/*
* Measure fs corruption and keep the sample around for the warning.
* See the note below for why we exempt FS_COUNTERS.
*/
xfs_fs_measure_sickness(mp, &sick, &checked);
if (sick & ~XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS) {
trace_xfs_fs_unfixed_corruption(mp, sick);
warn = true;
}
if (warn) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Uncorrected metadata errors detected; please run xfs_repair.");
/*
* We discovered uncorrected metadata problems at some point
* during this filesystem mount and have advised the
* administrator to run repair once the unmount completes.
*
* However, we must be careful -- when FSCOUNTERS are flagged
* unhealthy, the unmount procedure omits writing the clean
* unmount record to the log so that the next mount will run
* recovery and recompute the summary counters. In other
* words, we leave a dirty log to get the counters fixed.
*
* Unfortunately, xfs_repair cannot recover dirty logs, so if
* there were filesystem problems, FSCOUNTERS was flagged, and
* the administrator takes our advice to run xfs_repair,
* they'll have to zap the log before repairing structures.
* We don't really want to encourage this, so we mark the
* FSCOUNTERS healthy so that a subsequent repair run won't see
* a dirty log.
*/
if (sick & XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS)
xfs_fs_mark_healthy(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
}
}
/* Mark unhealthy per-fs metadata. */
void
xfs_fs_mark_sick(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned int mask)
{
ASSERT(!(mask & ~XFS_SICK_FS_PRIMARY));
trace_xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, mask);
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
mp->m_fs_sick |= mask;
mp->m_fs_checked |= mask;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
}
/* Mark a per-fs metadata healed. */
void
xfs_fs_mark_healthy(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned int mask)
{
ASSERT(!(mask & ~XFS_SICK_FS_PRIMARY));
trace_xfs_fs_mark_healthy(mp, mask);
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
mp->m_fs_sick &= ~mask;
mp->m_fs_checked |= mask;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
}
/* Sample which per-fs metadata are unhealthy. */
void
xfs_fs_measure_sickness(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned int *sick,
unsigned int *checked)
{
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
*sick = mp->m_fs_sick;
*checked = mp->m_fs_checked;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
}
/* Mark unhealthy realtime metadata. */
void
xfs_rt_mark_sick(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned int mask)
{
ASSERT(!(mask & ~XFS_SICK_RT_PRIMARY));
trace_xfs_rt_mark_sick(mp, mask);
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
mp->m_rt_sick |= mask;
mp->m_rt_checked |= mask;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
}
/* Mark a realtime metadata healed. */
void
xfs_rt_mark_healthy(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned int mask)
{
ASSERT(!(mask & ~XFS_SICK_RT_PRIMARY));
trace_xfs_rt_mark_healthy(mp, mask);
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
mp->m_rt_sick &= ~mask;
mp->m_rt_checked |= mask;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
}
/* Sample which realtime metadata are unhealthy. */
void
xfs_rt_measure_sickness(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned int *sick,
unsigned int *checked)
{
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
*sick = mp->m_rt_sick;
*checked = mp->m_rt_checked;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
}
/* Mark unhealthy per-ag metadata. */
void
xfs_ag_mark_sick(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
unsigned int mask)
{
ASSERT(!(mask & ~XFS_SICK_AG_PRIMARY));
trace_xfs_ag_mark_sick(pag->pag_mount, pag->pag_agno, mask);
spin_lock(&pag->pag_state_lock);
pag->pag_sick |= mask;
pag->pag_checked |= mask;
spin_unlock(&pag->pag_state_lock);
}
/* Mark per-ag metadata ok. */
void
xfs_ag_mark_healthy(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
unsigned int mask)
{
ASSERT(!(mask & ~XFS_SICK_AG_PRIMARY));
trace_xfs_ag_mark_healthy(pag->pag_mount, pag->pag_agno, mask);
spin_lock(&pag->pag_state_lock);
pag->pag_sick &= ~mask;
pag->pag_checked |= mask;
spin_unlock(&pag->pag_state_lock);
}
/* Sample which per-ag metadata are unhealthy. */
void
xfs_ag_measure_sickness(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
unsigned int *sick,
unsigned int *checked)
{
spin_lock(&pag->pag_state_lock);
*sick = pag->pag_sick;
*checked = pag->pag_checked;
spin_unlock(&pag->pag_state_lock);
}
/* Mark the unhealthy parts of an inode. */
void
xfs_inode_mark_sick(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
unsigned int mask)
{
ASSERT(!(mask & ~XFS_SICK_INO_PRIMARY));
trace_xfs_inode_mark_sick(ip, mask);
spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
ip->i_sick |= mask;
ip->i_checked |= mask;
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
/*
* Keep this inode around so we don't lose the sickness report. Scrub
* grabs inodes with DONTCACHE assuming that most inode are ok, which
* is not the case here.
*/
spin_lock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_lock);
VFS_I(ip)->i_state &= ~I_DONTCACHE;
spin_unlock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_lock);
}
/* Mark parts of an inode healed. */
void
xfs_inode_mark_healthy(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
unsigned int mask)
{
ASSERT(!(mask & ~XFS_SICK_INO_PRIMARY));
trace_xfs_inode_mark_healthy(ip, mask);
spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
ip->i_sick &= ~mask;
ip->i_checked |= mask;
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
}
/* Sample which parts of an inode are unhealthy. */
void
xfs_inode_measure_sickness(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
unsigned int *sick,
unsigned int *checked)
{
spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
*sick = ip->i_sick;
*checked = ip->i_checked;
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
}
/* Mappings between internal sick masks and ioctl sick masks. */
struct ioctl_sick_map {
unsigned int sick_mask;
unsigned int ioctl_mask;
};
static const struct ioctl_sick_map fs_map[] = {
{ XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS, XFS_FSOP_GEOM_SICK_COUNTERS},
{ XFS_SICK_FS_UQUOTA, XFS_FSOP_GEOM_SICK_UQUOTA },
{ XFS_SICK_FS_GQUOTA, XFS_FSOP_GEOM_SICK_GQUOTA },
{ XFS_SICK_FS_PQUOTA, XFS_FSOP_GEOM_SICK_PQUOTA },
{ 0, 0 },
};
static const struct ioctl_sick_map rt_map[] = {
{ XFS_SICK_RT_BITMAP, XFS_FSOP_GEOM_SICK_RT_BITMAP },
{ XFS_SICK_RT_SUMMARY, XFS_FSOP_GEOM_SICK_RT_SUMMARY },
{ 0, 0 },
};
static inline void
xfgeo_health_tick(
struct xfs_fsop_geom *geo,
unsigned int sick,
unsigned int checked,
const struct ioctl_sick_map *m)
{
if (checked & m->sick_mask)
geo->checked |= m->ioctl_mask;
if (sick & m->sick_mask)
geo->sick |= m->ioctl_mask;
}
/* Fill out fs geometry health info. */
void
xfs_fsop_geom_health(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_fsop_geom *geo)
{
const struct ioctl_sick_map *m;
unsigned int sick;
unsigned int checked;
geo->sick = 0;
geo->checked = 0;
xfs_fs_measure_sickness(mp, &sick, &checked);
for (m = fs_map; m->sick_mask; m++)
xfgeo_health_tick(geo, sick, checked, m);
xfs_rt_measure_sickness(mp, &sick, &checked);
for (m = rt_map; m->sick_mask; m++)
xfgeo_health_tick(geo, sick, checked, m);
}
static const struct ioctl_sick_map ag_map[] = {
{ XFS_SICK_AG_SB, XFS_AG_GEOM_SICK_SB },
{ XFS_SICK_AG_AGF, XFS_AG_GEOM_SICK_AGF },
{ XFS_SICK_AG_AGFL, XFS_AG_GEOM_SICK_AGFL },
{ XFS_SICK_AG_AGI, XFS_AG_GEOM_SICK_AGI },
{ XFS_SICK_AG_BNOBT, XFS_AG_GEOM_SICK_BNOBT },
{ XFS_SICK_AG_CNTBT, XFS_AG_GEOM_SICK_CNTBT },
{ XFS_SICK_AG_INOBT, XFS_AG_GEOM_SICK_INOBT },
{ XFS_SICK_AG_FINOBT, XFS_AG_GEOM_SICK_FINOBT },
{ XFS_SICK_AG_RMAPBT, XFS_AG_GEOM_SICK_RMAPBT },
{ XFS_SICK_AG_REFCNTBT, XFS_AG_GEOM_SICK_REFCNTBT },
{ 0, 0 },
};
/* Fill out ag geometry health info. */
void
xfs_ag_geom_health(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_ag_geometry *ageo)
{
const struct ioctl_sick_map *m;
unsigned int sick;
unsigned int checked;
ageo->ag_sick = 0;
ageo->ag_checked = 0;
xfs_ag_measure_sickness(pag, &sick, &checked);
for (m = ag_map; m->sick_mask; m++) {
if (checked & m->sick_mask)
ageo->ag_checked |= m->ioctl_mask;
if (sick & m->sick_mask)
ageo->ag_sick |= m->ioctl_mask;
}
}
static const struct ioctl_sick_map ino_map[] = {
{ XFS_SICK_INO_CORE, XFS_BS_SICK_INODE },
{ XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTD, XFS_BS_SICK_BMBTD },
{ XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTA, XFS_BS_SICK_BMBTA },
{ XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTC, XFS_BS_SICK_BMBTC },
{ XFS_SICK_INO_DIR, XFS_BS_SICK_DIR },
{ XFS_SICK_INO_XATTR, XFS_BS_SICK_XATTR },
{ XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK, XFS_BS_SICK_SYMLINK },
{ XFS_SICK_INO_PARENT, XFS_BS_SICK_PARENT },
{ 0, 0 },
};
/* Fill out bulkstat health info. */
void
xfs_bulkstat_health(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_bulkstat *bs)
{
const struct ioctl_sick_map *m;
unsigned int sick;
unsigned int checked;
bs->bs_sick = 0;
bs->bs_checked = 0;
xfs_inode_measure_sickness(ip, &sick, &checked);
for (m = ino_map; m->sick_mask; m++) {
if (checked & m->sick_mask)
bs->bs_checked |= m->ioctl_mask;
if (sick & m->sick_mask)
bs->bs_sick |= m->ioctl_mask;
}
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_health.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
int
xfs_qm_scall_quotaoff(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
uint flags)
{
/*
* No file system can have quotas enabled on disk but not in core.
* Note that quota utilities (like quotaoff) _expect_
* errno == -EEXIST here.
*/
if ((mp->m_qflags & flags) == 0)
return -EEXIST;
/*
* We do not support actually turning off quota accounting any more.
* Just log a warning and ignore the accounting related flags.
*/
if (flags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT)
xfs_info(mp, "disabling of quota accounting not supported.");
mutex_lock(&mp->m_quotainfo->qi_quotaofflock);
mp->m_qflags &= ~(flags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ENFD);
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
mp->m_sb.sb_qflags = mp->m_qflags;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
mutex_unlock(&mp->m_quotainfo->qi_quotaofflock);
/* XXX what to do if error ? Revert back to old vals incore ? */
return xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
}
STATIC int
xfs_qm_scall_trunc_qfile(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
if (ino == NULLFSINO)
return 0;
error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, ino, 0, 0, &ip);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
goto out_put;
}
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
ip->i_disk_size = 0;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
error = xfs_itruncate_extents(&tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
if (error) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
goto out_unlock;
}
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_nextents == 0);
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
out_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
out_put:
xfs_irele(ip);
return error;
}
int
xfs_qm_scall_trunc_qfiles(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
uint flags)
{
int error = -EINVAL;
if (!xfs_has_quota(mp) || flags == 0 ||
(flags & ~XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL)) {
xfs_debug(mp, "%s: flags=%x m_qflags=%x",
__func__, flags, mp->m_qflags);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_UQUOTA) {
error = xfs_qm_scall_trunc_qfile(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_uquotino);
if (error)
return error;
}
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_GQUOTA) {
error = xfs_qm_scall_trunc_qfile(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino);
if (error)
return error;
}
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_PQUOTA)
error = xfs_qm_scall_trunc_qfile(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_pquotino);
return error;
}
/*
* Switch on (a given) quota enforcement for a filesystem. This takes
* effect immediately.
* (Switching on quota accounting must be done at mount time.)
*/
int
xfs_qm_scall_quotaon(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
uint flags)
{
int error;
uint qf;
/*
* Switching on quota accounting must be done at mount time,
* only consider quota enforcement stuff here.
*/
flags &= XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ENFD;
if (flags == 0) {
xfs_debug(mp, "%s: zero flags, m_qflags=%x",
__func__, mp->m_qflags);
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Can't enforce without accounting. We check the superblock
* qflags here instead of m_qflags because rootfs can have
* quota acct on ondisk without m_qflags' knowing.
*/
if (((mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT) == 0 &&
(flags & XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD)) ||
((mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT) == 0 &&
(flags & XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD)) ||
((mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT) == 0 &&
(flags & XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD))) {
xfs_debug(mp,
"%s: Can't enforce without acct, flags=%x sbflags=%x",
__func__, flags, mp->m_sb.sb_qflags);
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* If everything's up to-date incore, then don't waste time.
*/
if ((mp->m_qflags & flags) == flags)
return -EEXIST;
/*
* Change sb_qflags on disk but not incore mp->qflags
* if this is the root filesystem.
*/
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
qf = mp->m_sb.sb_qflags;
mp->m_sb.sb_qflags = qf | flags;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
/*
* There's nothing to change if it's the same.
*/
if ((qf & flags) == flags)
return -EEXIST;
error = xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* If we aren't trying to switch on quota enforcement, we are done.
*/
if (((mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT) !=
(mp->m_qflags & XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT)) ||
((mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT) !=
(mp->m_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT)) ||
((mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT) !=
(mp->m_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT)))
return 0;
if (!XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp))
return -ESRCH;
/*
* Switch on quota enforcement in core.
*/
mutex_lock(&mp->m_quotainfo->qi_quotaofflock);
mp->m_qflags |= (flags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ENFD);
mutex_unlock(&mp->m_quotainfo->qi_quotaofflock);
return 0;
}
#define XFS_QC_MASK (QC_LIMIT_MASK | QC_TIMER_MASK)
/*
* Adjust limits of this quota, and the defaults if passed in. Returns true
* if the new limits made sense and were applied, false otherwise.
*/
static inline bool
xfs_setqlim_limits(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dquot_res *res,
struct xfs_quota_limits *qlim,
xfs_qcnt_t hard,
xfs_qcnt_t soft,
const char *tag)
{
/* The hard limit can't be less than the soft limit. */
if (hard != 0 && hard < soft) {
xfs_debug(mp, "%shard %lld < %ssoft %lld", tag, hard, tag,
soft);
return false;
}
res->hardlimit = hard;
res->softlimit = soft;
if (qlim) {
qlim->hard = hard;
qlim->soft = soft;
}
return true;
}
static inline void
xfs_setqlim_timer(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dquot_res *res,
struct xfs_quota_limits *qlim,
s64 timer)
{
if (qlim) {
/* Set the length of the default grace period. */
res->timer = xfs_dquot_set_grace_period(timer);
qlim->time = res->timer;
} else {
/* Set the grace period expiration on a quota. */
res->timer = xfs_dquot_set_timeout(mp, timer);
}
}
/*
* Adjust quota limits, and start/stop timers accordingly.
*/
int
xfs_qm_scall_setqlim(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqid_t id,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
struct qc_dqblk *newlim)
{
struct xfs_quotainfo *q = mp->m_quotainfo;
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct xfs_def_quota *defq;
struct xfs_dquot_res *res;
struct xfs_quota_limits *qlim;
int error;
xfs_qcnt_t hard, soft;
if (newlim->d_fieldmask & ~XFS_QC_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
if ((newlim->d_fieldmask & XFS_QC_MASK) == 0)
return 0;
/*
* Get the dquot (locked) before we start, as we need to do a
* transaction to allocate it if it doesn't exist. Once we have the
* dquot, unlock it so we can start the next transaction safely. We hold
* a reference to the dquot, so it's safe to do this unlock/lock without
* it being reclaimed in the mean time.
*/
error = xfs_qm_dqget(mp, id, type, true, &dqp);
if (error) {
ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
return error;
}
defq = xfs_get_defquota(q, xfs_dquot_type(dqp));
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_qm_setqlim, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
goto out_rele;
xfs_dqlock(dqp);
xfs_trans_dqjoin(tp, dqp);
/*
* Update quota limits, warnings, and timers, and the defaults
* if we're touching id == 0.
*
* Make sure that hardlimits are >= soft limits before changing.
*
* Update warnings counter(s) if requested.
*
* Timelimits for the super user set the relative time the other users
* can be over quota for this file system. If it is zero a default is
* used. Ditto for the default soft and hard limit values (already
* done, above), and for warnings.
*
* For other IDs, userspace can bump out the grace period if over
* the soft limit.
*/
/* Blocks on the data device. */
hard = (newlim->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) ?
(xfs_qcnt_t) XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, newlim->d_spc_hardlimit) :
dqp->q_blk.hardlimit;
soft = (newlim->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) ?
(xfs_qcnt_t) XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, newlim->d_spc_softlimit) :
dqp->q_blk.softlimit;
res = &dqp->q_blk;
qlim = id == 0 ? &defq->blk : NULL;
if (xfs_setqlim_limits(mp, res, qlim, hard, soft, "blk"))
xfs_dquot_set_prealloc_limits(dqp);
if (newlim->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
xfs_setqlim_timer(mp, res, qlim, newlim->d_spc_timer);
/* Blocks on the realtime device. */
hard = (newlim->d_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_HARD) ?
(xfs_qcnt_t) XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, newlim->d_rt_spc_hardlimit) :
dqp->q_rtb.hardlimit;
soft = (newlim->d_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_SOFT) ?
(xfs_qcnt_t) XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, newlim->d_rt_spc_softlimit) :
dqp->q_rtb.softlimit;
res = &dqp->q_rtb;
qlim = id == 0 ? &defq->rtb : NULL;
xfs_setqlim_limits(mp, res, qlim, hard, soft, "rtb");
if (newlim->d_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER)
xfs_setqlim_timer(mp, res, qlim, newlim->d_rt_spc_timer);
/* Inodes */
hard = (newlim->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) ?
(xfs_qcnt_t) newlim->d_ino_hardlimit :
dqp->q_ino.hardlimit;
soft = (newlim->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) ?
(xfs_qcnt_t) newlim->d_ino_softlimit :
dqp->q_ino.softlimit;
res = &dqp->q_ino;
qlim = id == 0 ? &defq->ino : NULL;
xfs_setqlim_limits(mp, res, qlim, hard, soft, "ino");
if (newlim->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
xfs_setqlim_timer(mp, res, qlim, newlim->d_ino_timer);
if (id != 0) {
/*
* If the user is now over quota, start the timelimit.
* The user will not be 'warned'.
* Note that we keep the timers ticking, whether enforcement
* is on or off. We don't really want to bother with iterating
* over all ondisk dquots and turning the timers on/off.
*/
xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers(dqp);
}
dqp->q_flags |= XFS_DQFLAG_DIRTY;
xfs_trans_log_dquot(tp, dqp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
out_rele:
xfs_qm_dqrele(dqp);
return error;
}
/* Fill out the quota context. */
static void
xfs_qm_scall_getquota_fill_qc(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
const struct xfs_dquot *dqp,
struct qc_dqblk *dst)
{
memset(dst, 0, sizeof(*dst));
dst->d_spc_hardlimit = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, dqp->q_blk.hardlimit);
dst->d_spc_softlimit = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, dqp->q_blk.softlimit);
dst->d_ino_hardlimit = dqp->q_ino.hardlimit;
dst->d_ino_softlimit = dqp->q_ino.softlimit;
dst->d_space = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, dqp->q_blk.reserved);
dst->d_ino_count = dqp->q_ino.reserved;
dst->d_spc_timer = dqp->q_blk.timer;
dst->d_ino_timer = dqp->q_ino.timer;
dst->d_ino_warns = 0;
dst->d_spc_warns = 0;
dst->d_rt_spc_hardlimit = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, dqp->q_rtb.hardlimit);
dst->d_rt_spc_softlimit = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, dqp->q_rtb.softlimit);
dst->d_rt_space = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, dqp->q_rtb.reserved);
dst->d_rt_spc_timer = dqp->q_rtb.timer;
dst->d_rt_spc_warns = 0;
/*
* Internally, we don't reset all the timers when quota enforcement
* gets turned off. No need to confuse the user level code,
* so return zeroes in that case.
*/
if (!xfs_dquot_is_enforced(dqp)) {
dst->d_spc_timer = 0;
dst->d_ino_timer = 0;
dst->d_rt_spc_timer = 0;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
if (xfs_dquot_is_enforced(dqp) && dqp->q_id != 0) {
if ((dst->d_space > dst->d_spc_softlimit) &&
(dst->d_spc_softlimit > 0)) {
ASSERT(dst->d_spc_timer != 0);
}
if ((dst->d_ino_count > dqp->q_ino.softlimit) &&
(dqp->q_ino.softlimit > 0)) {
ASSERT(dst->d_ino_timer != 0);
}
}
#endif
}
/* Return the quota information for the dquot matching id. */
int
xfs_qm_scall_getquota(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqid_t id,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
struct qc_dqblk *dst)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
int error;
/*
* Expedite pending inodegc work at the start of a quota reporting
* scan but don't block waiting for it to complete.
*/
if (id == 0)
xfs_inodegc_push(mp);
/*
* Try to get the dquot. We don't want it allocated on disk, so don't
* set doalloc. If it doesn't exist, we'll get ENOENT back.
*/
error = xfs_qm_dqget(mp, id, type, false, &dqp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* If everything's NULL, this dquot doesn't quite exist as far as
* our utility programs are concerned.
*/
if (XFS_IS_DQUOT_UNINITIALIZED(dqp)) {
error = -ENOENT;
goto out_put;
}
xfs_qm_scall_getquota_fill_qc(mp, type, dqp, dst);
out_put:
xfs_qm_dqput(dqp);
return error;
}
/*
* Return the quota information for the first initialized dquot whose id
* is at least as high as id.
*/
int
xfs_qm_scall_getquota_next(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqid_t *id,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
struct qc_dqblk *dst)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
int error;
/* Flush inodegc work at the start of a quota reporting scan. */
if (*id == 0)
xfs_inodegc_push(mp);
error = xfs_qm_dqget_next(mp, *id, type, &dqp);
if (error)
return error;
/* Fill in the ID we actually read from disk */
*id = dqp->q_id;
xfs_qm_scall_getquota_fill_qc(mp, type, dqp, dst);
xfs_qm_dqput(dqp);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_qm_syscalls.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_dquot_item.h"
#include "xfs_dquot.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_trans_cache;
#if defined(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS)
static void
xfs_trans_trace_reservations(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_trans_res *res;
struct xfs_trans_res *end_res;
int i;
res = (struct xfs_trans_res *)M_RES(mp);
end_res = (struct xfs_trans_res *)(M_RES(mp) + 1);
for (i = 0; res < end_res; i++, res++)
trace_xfs_trans_resv_calc(mp, i, res);
}
#else
# define xfs_trans_trace_reservations(mp)
#endif
/*
* Initialize the precomputed transaction reservation values
* in the mount structure.
*/
void
xfs_trans_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
xfs_trans_resv_calc(mp, M_RES(mp));
xfs_trans_trace_reservations(mp);
}
/*
* Free the transaction structure. If there is more clean up
* to do when the structure is freed, add it here.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_trans_free(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
xfs_extent_busy_sort(&tp->t_busy);
xfs_extent_busy_clear(tp->t_mountp, &tp->t_busy, false);
trace_xfs_trans_free(tp, _RET_IP_);
xfs_trans_clear_context(tp);
if (!(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_NO_WRITECOUNT))
sb_end_intwrite(tp->t_mountp->m_super);
xfs_trans_free_dqinfo(tp);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_trans_cache, tp);
}
/*
* This is called to create a new transaction which will share the
* permanent log reservation of the given transaction. The remaining
* unused block and rt extent reservations are also inherited. This
* implies that the original transaction is no longer allowed to allocate
* blocks. Locks and log items, however, are no inherited. They must
* be added to the new transaction explicitly.
*/
STATIC struct xfs_trans *
xfs_trans_dup(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_trans *ntp;
trace_xfs_trans_dup(tp, _RET_IP_);
ntp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_trans_cache, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
/*
* Initialize the new transaction structure.
*/
ntp->t_magic = XFS_TRANS_HEADER_MAGIC;
ntp->t_mountp = tp->t_mountp;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ntp->t_items);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ntp->t_busy);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ntp->t_dfops);
ntp->t_highest_agno = NULLAGNUMBER;
ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
ASSERT(tp->t_ticket != NULL);
ntp->t_flags = XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES |
(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_RESERVE) |
(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_NO_WRITECOUNT) |
(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_RES_FDBLKS);
/* We gave our writer reference to the new transaction */
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_NO_WRITECOUNT;
ntp->t_ticket = xfs_log_ticket_get(tp->t_ticket);
ASSERT(tp->t_blk_res >= tp->t_blk_res_used);
ntp->t_blk_res = tp->t_blk_res - tp->t_blk_res_used;
tp->t_blk_res = tp->t_blk_res_used;
ntp->t_rtx_res = tp->t_rtx_res - tp->t_rtx_res_used;
tp->t_rtx_res = tp->t_rtx_res_used;
xfs_trans_switch_context(tp, ntp);
/* move deferred ops over to the new tp */
xfs_defer_move(ntp, tp);
xfs_trans_dup_dqinfo(tp, ntp);
return ntp;
}
/*
* This is called to reserve free disk blocks and log space for the
* given transaction. This must be done before allocating any resources
* within the transaction.
*
* This will return ENOSPC if there are not enough blocks available.
* It will sleep waiting for available log space.
* The only valid value for the flags parameter is XFS_RES_LOG_PERM, which
* is used by long running transactions. If any one of the reservations
* fails then they will all be backed out.
*
* This does not do quota reservations. That typically is done by the
* caller afterwards.
*/
static int
xfs_trans_reserve(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_trans_res *resp,
uint blocks,
uint rtextents)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
int error = 0;
bool rsvd = (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_RESERVE) != 0;
/*
* Attempt to reserve the needed disk blocks by decrementing
* the number needed from the number available. This will
* fail if the count would go below zero.
*/
if (blocks > 0) {
error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, -((int64_t)blocks), rsvd);
if (error != 0)
return -ENOSPC;
tp->t_blk_res += blocks;
}
/*
* Reserve the log space needed for this transaction.
*/
if (resp->tr_logres > 0) {
bool permanent = false;
ASSERT(tp->t_log_res == 0 ||
tp->t_log_res == resp->tr_logres);
ASSERT(tp->t_log_count == 0 ||
tp->t_log_count == resp->tr_logcount);
if (resp->tr_logflags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES) {
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
permanent = true;
} else {
ASSERT(tp->t_ticket == NULL);
ASSERT(!(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES));
}
if (tp->t_ticket != NULL) {
ASSERT(resp->tr_logflags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
error = xfs_log_regrant(mp, tp->t_ticket);
} else {
error = xfs_log_reserve(mp, resp->tr_logres,
resp->tr_logcount,
&tp->t_ticket, permanent);
}
if (error)
goto undo_blocks;
tp->t_log_res = resp->tr_logres;
tp->t_log_count = resp->tr_logcount;
}
/*
* Attempt to reserve the needed realtime extents by decrementing
* the number needed from the number available. This will
* fail if the count would go below zero.
*/
if (rtextents > 0) {
error = xfs_mod_frextents(mp, -((int64_t)rtextents));
if (error) {
error = -ENOSPC;
goto undo_log;
}
tp->t_rtx_res += rtextents;
}
return 0;
/*
* Error cases jump to one of these labels to undo any
* reservations which have already been performed.
*/
undo_log:
if (resp->tr_logres > 0) {
xfs_log_ticket_ungrant(mp->m_log, tp->t_ticket);
tp->t_ticket = NULL;
tp->t_log_res = 0;
tp->t_flags &= ~XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
}
undo_blocks:
if (blocks > 0) {
xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, (int64_t)blocks, rsvd);
tp->t_blk_res = 0;
}
return error;
}
int
xfs_trans_alloc(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans_res *resp,
uint blocks,
uint rtextents,
uint flags,
struct xfs_trans **tpp)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
bool want_retry = true;
int error;
/*
* Allocate the handle before we do our freeze accounting and setting up
* GFP_NOFS allocation context so that we avoid lockdep false positives
* by doing GFP_KERNEL allocations inside sb_start_intwrite().
*/
retry:
tp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_trans_cache, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
if (!(flags & XFS_TRANS_NO_WRITECOUNT))
sb_start_intwrite(mp->m_super);
xfs_trans_set_context(tp);
/*
* Zero-reservation ("empty") transactions can't modify anything, so
* they're allowed to run while we're frozen.
*/
WARN_ON(resp->tr_logres > 0 &&
mp->m_super->s_writers.frozen == SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE);
ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_TRANS_RES_FDBLKS) ||
xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp));
tp->t_magic = XFS_TRANS_HEADER_MAGIC;
tp->t_flags = flags;
tp->t_mountp = mp;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->t_items);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->t_busy);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->t_dfops);
tp->t_highest_agno = NULLAGNUMBER;
error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resp, blocks, rtextents);
if (error == -ENOSPC && want_retry) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
/*
* We weren't able to reserve enough space for the transaction.
* Flush the other speculative space allocations to free space.
* Do not perform a synchronous scan because callers can hold
* other locks.
*/
error = xfs_blockgc_flush_all(mp);
if (error)
return error;
want_retry = false;
goto retry;
}
if (error) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
trace_xfs_trans_alloc(tp, _RET_IP_);
*tpp = tp;
return 0;
}
/*
* Create an empty transaction with no reservation. This is a defensive
* mechanism for routines that query metadata without actually modifying them --
* if the metadata being queried is somehow cross-linked (think a btree block
* pointer that points higher in the tree), we risk deadlock. However, blocks
* grabbed as part of a transaction can be re-grabbed. The verifiers will
* notice the corrupt block and the operation will fail back to userspace
* without deadlocking.
*
* Note the zero-length reservation; this transaction MUST be cancelled without
* any dirty data.
*
* Callers should obtain freeze protection to avoid a conflict with fs freezing
* where we can be grabbing buffers at the same time that freeze is trying to
* drain the buffer LRU list.
*/
int
xfs_trans_alloc_empty(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans **tpp)
{
struct xfs_trans_res resv = {0};
return xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &resv, 0, 0, XFS_TRANS_NO_WRITECOUNT, tpp);
}
/*
* Record the indicated change to the given field for application
* to the file system's superblock when the transaction commits.
* For now, just store the change in the transaction structure.
*
* Mark the transaction structure to indicate that the superblock
* needs to be updated before committing.
*
* Because we may not be keeping track of allocated/free inodes and
* used filesystem blocks in the superblock, we do not mark the
* superblock dirty in this transaction if we modify these fields.
* We still need to update the transaction deltas so that they get
* applied to the incore superblock, but we don't want them to
* cause the superblock to get locked and logged if these are the
* only fields in the superblock that the transaction modifies.
*/
void
xfs_trans_mod_sb(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
uint field,
int64_t delta)
{
uint32_t flags = (XFS_TRANS_DIRTY|XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY);
xfs_mount_t *mp = tp->t_mountp;
switch (field) {
case XFS_TRANS_SB_ICOUNT:
tp->t_icount_delta += delta;
if (xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp))
flags &= ~XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_IFREE:
tp->t_ifree_delta += delta;
if (xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp))
flags &= ~XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS:
/*
* Track the number of blocks allocated in the transaction.
* Make sure it does not exceed the number reserved. If so,
* shutdown as this can lead to accounting inconsistency.
*/
if (delta < 0) {
tp->t_blk_res_used += (uint)-delta;
if (tp->t_blk_res_used > tp->t_blk_res)
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
} else if (delta > 0 && (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_RES_FDBLKS)) {
int64_t blkres_delta;
/*
* Return freed blocks directly to the reservation
* instead of the global pool, being careful not to
* overflow the trans counter. This is used to preserve
* reservation across chains of transaction rolls that
* repeatedly free and allocate blocks.
*/
blkres_delta = min_t(int64_t, delta,
UINT_MAX - tp->t_blk_res);
tp->t_blk_res += blkres_delta;
delta -= blkres_delta;
}
tp->t_fdblocks_delta += delta;
if (xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp))
flags &= ~XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_RES_FDBLOCKS:
/*
* The allocation has already been applied to the
* in-core superblock's counter. This should only
* be applied to the on-disk superblock.
*/
tp->t_res_fdblocks_delta += delta;
if (xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp))
flags &= ~XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_FREXTENTS:
/*
* Track the number of blocks allocated in the
* transaction. Make sure it does not exceed the
* number reserved.
*/
if (delta < 0) {
tp->t_rtx_res_used += (uint)-delta;
ASSERT(tp->t_rtx_res_used <= tp->t_rtx_res);
}
tp->t_frextents_delta += delta;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_RES_FREXTENTS:
/*
* The allocation has already been applied to the
* in-core superblock's counter. This should only
* be applied to the on-disk superblock.
*/
ASSERT(delta < 0);
tp->t_res_frextents_delta += delta;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_DBLOCKS:
tp->t_dblocks_delta += delta;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_AGCOUNT:
ASSERT(delta > 0);
tp->t_agcount_delta += delta;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_IMAXPCT:
tp->t_imaxpct_delta += delta;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_REXTSIZE:
tp->t_rextsize_delta += delta;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_RBMBLOCKS:
tp->t_rbmblocks_delta += delta;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_RBLOCKS:
tp->t_rblocks_delta += delta;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_REXTENTS:
tp->t_rextents_delta += delta;
break;
case XFS_TRANS_SB_REXTSLOG:
tp->t_rextslog_delta += delta;
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
return;
}
tp->t_flags |= flags;
}
/*
* xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas() is called from the commit code
* to bring the superblock buffer into the current transaction
* and modify it as requested by earlier calls to xfs_trans_mod_sb().
*
* For now we just look at each field allowed to change and change
* it if necessary.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas(
xfs_trans_t *tp)
{
struct xfs_dsb *sbp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int whole = 0;
bp = xfs_trans_getsb(tp);
sbp = bp->b_addr;
/*
* Only update the superblock counters if we are logging them
*/
if (!xfs_has_lazysbcount((tp->t_mountp))) {
if (tp->t_icount_delta)
be64_add_cpu(&sbp->sb_icount, tp->t_icount_delta);
if (tp->t_ifree_delta)
be64_add_cpu(&sbp->sb_ifree, tp->t_ifree_delta);
if (tp->t_fdblocks_delta)
be64_add_cpu(&sbp->sb_fdblocks, tp->t_fdblocks_delta);
if (tp->t_res_fdblocks_delta)
be64_add_cpu(&sbp->sb_fdblocks, tp->t_res_fdblocks_delta);
}
/*
* Updating frextents requires careful handling because it does not
* behave like the lazysb counters because we cannot rely on log
* recovery in older kenels to recompute the value from the rtbitmap.
* This means that the ondisk frextents must be consistent with the
* rtbitmap.
*
* Therefore, log the frextents change to the ondisk superblock and
* update the incore superblock so that future calls to xfs_log_sb
* write the correct value ondisk.
*
* Don't touch m_frextents because it includes incore reservations,
* and those are handled by the unreserve function.
*/
if (tp->t_frextents_delta || tp->t_res_frextents_delta) {
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
int64_t rtxdelta;
rtxdelta = tp->t_frextents_delta + tp->t_res_frextents_delta;
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
be64_add_cpu(&sbp->sb_frextents, rtxdelta);
mp->m_sb.sb_frextents += rtxdelta;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
}
if (tp->t_dblocks_delta) {
be64_add_cpu(&sbp->sb_dblocks, tp->t_dblocks_delta);
whole = 1;
}
if (tp->t_agcount_delta) {
be32_add_cpu(&sbp->sb_agcount, tp->t_agcount_delta);
whole = 1;
}
if (tp->t_imaxpct_delta) {
sbp->sb_imax_pct += tp->t_imaxpct_delta;
whole = 1;
}
if (tp->t_rextsize_delta) {
be32_add_cpu(&sbp->sb_rextsize, tp->t_rextsize_delta);
whole = 1;
}
if (tp->t_rbmblocks_delta) {
be32_add_cpu(&sbp->sb_rbmblocks, tp->t_rbmblocks_delta);
whole = 1;
}
if (tp->t_rblocks_delta) {
be64_add_cpu(&sbp->sb_rblocks, tp->t_rblocks_delta);
whole = 1;
}
if (tp->t_rextents_delta) {
be64_add_cpu(&sbp->sb_rextents, tp->t_rextents_delta);
whole = 1;
}
if (tp->t_rextslog_delta) {
sbp->sb_rextslog += tp->t_rextslog_delta;
whole = 1;
}
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SB_BUF);
if (whole)
/*
* Log the whole thing, the fields are noncontiguous.
*/
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dsb) - 1);
else
/*
* Since all the modifiable fields are contiguous, we
* can get away with this.
*/
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, offsetof(struct xfs_dsb, sb_icount),
offsetof(struct xfs_dsb, sb_frextents) +
sizeof(sbp->sb_frextents) - 1);
}
/*
* xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb() is called to release unused reservations and
* apply superblock counter changes to the in-core superblock. The
* t_res_fdblocks_delta and t_res_frextents_delta fields are explicitly NOT
* applied to the in-core superblock. The idea is that that has already been
* done.
*
* If we are not logging superblock counters, then the inode allocated/free and
* used block counts are not updated in the on disk superblock. In this case,
* XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY will not be set when the transaction is updated but we
* still need to update the incore superblock with the changes.
*
* Deltas for the inode count are +/-64, hence we use a large batch size of 128
* so we don't need to take the counter lock on every update.
*/
#define XFS_ICOUNT_BATCH 128
void
xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
bool rsvd = (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_RESERVE) != 0;
int64_t blkdelta = 0;
int64_t rtxdelta = 0;
int64_t idelta = 0;
int64_t ifreedelta = 0;
int error;
/* calculate deltas */
if (tp->t_blk_res > 0)
blkdelta = tp->t_blk_res;
if ((tp->t_fdblocks_delta != 0) &&
(xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp) ||
(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY)))
blkdelta += tp->t_fdblocks_delta;
if (tp->t_rtx_res > 0)
rtxdelta = tp->t_rtx_res;
if ((tp->t_frextents_delta != 0) &&
(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY))
rtxdelta += tp->t_frextents_delta;
if (xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp) ||
(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY)) {
idelta = tp->t_icount_delta;
ifreedelta = tp->t_ifree_delta;
}
/* apply the per-cpu counters */
if (blkdelta) {
error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, blkdelta, rsvd);
ASSERT(!error);
}
if (idelta)
percpu_counter_add_batch(&mp->m_icount, idelta,
XFS_ICOUNT_BATCH);
if (ifreedelta)
percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_ifree, ifreedelta);
if (rtxdelta) {
error = xfs_mod_frextents(mp, rtxdelta);
ASSERT(!error);
}
if (!(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY))
return;
/* apply remaining deltas */
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks += tp->t_fdblocks_delta + tp->t_res_fdblocks_delta;
mp->m_sb.sb_icount += idelta;
mp->m_sb.sb_ifree += ifreedelta;
/*
* Do not touch sb_frextents here because we are dealing with incore
* reservation. sb_frextents is not part of the lazy sb counters so it
* must be consistent with the ondisk rtbitmap and must never include
* incore reservations.
*/
mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks += tp->t_dblocks_delta;
mp->m_sb.sb_agcount += tp->t_agcount_delta;
mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct += tp->t_imaxpct_delta;
mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize += tp->t_rextsize_delta;
mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks += tp->t_rbmblocks_delta;
mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks += tp->t_rblocks_delta;
mp->m_sb.sb_rextents += tp->t_rextents_delta;
mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog += tp->t_rextslog_delta;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
/*
* Debug checks outside of the spinlock so they don't lock up the
* machine if they fail.
*/
ASSERT(mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct >= 0);
ASSERT(mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog >= 0);
return;
}
/* Add the given log item to the transaction's list of log items. */
void
xfs_trans_add_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
ASSERT(lip->li_log == tp->t_mountp->m_log);
ASSERT(lip->li_ailp == tp->t_mountp->m_ail);
ASSERT(list_empty(&lip->li_trans));
ASSERT(!test_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &lip->li_flags));
list_add_tail(&lip->li_trans, &tp->t_items);
trace_xfs_trans_add_item(tp, _RET_IP_);
}
/*
* Unlink the log item from the transaction. the log item is no longer
* considered dirty in this transaction, as the linked transaction has
* finished, either by abort or commit completion.
*/
void
xfs_trans_del_item(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
clear_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &lip->li_flags);
list_del_init(&lip->li_trans);
}
/* Detach and unlock all of the items in a transaction */
static void
xfs_trans_free_items(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
bool abort)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip, *next;
trace_xfs_trans_free_items(tp, _RET_IP_);
list_for_each_entry_safe(lip, next, &tp->t_items, li_trans) {
xfs_trans_del_item(lip);
if (abort)
set_bit(XFS_LI_ABORTED, &lip->li_flags);
if (lip->li_ops->iop_release)
lip->li_ops->iop_release(lip);
}
}
static inline void
xfs_log_item_batch_insert(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
struct xfs_log_item **log_items,
int nr_items,
xfs_lsn_t commit_lsn)
{
int i;
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
/* xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk drops ailp->ail_lock */
xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk(ailp, cur, log_items, nr_items, commit_lsn);
for (i = 0; i < nr_items; i++) {
struct xfs_log_item *lip = log_items[i];
if (lip->li_ops->iop_unpin)
lip->li_ops->iop_unpin(lip, 0);
}
}
/*
* Bulk operation version of xfs_trans_committed that takes a log vector of
* items to insert into the AIL. This uses bulk AIL insertion techniques to
* minimise lock traffic.
*
* If we are called with the aborted flag set, it is because a log write during
* a CIL checkpoint commit has failed. In this case, all the items in the
* checkpoint have already gone through iop_committed and iop_committing, which
* means that checkpoint commit abort handling is treated exactly the same
* as an iclog write error even though we haven't started any IO yet. Hence in
* this case all we need to do is iop_committed processing, followed by an
* iop_unpin(aborted) call.
*
* The AIL cursor is used to optimise the insert process. If commit_lsn is not
* at the end of the AIL, the insert cursor avoids the need to walk
* the AIL to find the insertion point on every xfs_log_item_batch_insert()
* call. This saves a lot of needless list walking and is a net win, even
* though it slightly increases that amount of AIL lock traffic to set it up
* and tear it down.
*/
void
xfs_trans_committed_bulk(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct list_head *lv_chain,
xfs_lsn_t commit_lsn,
bool aborted)
{
#define LOG_ITEM_BATCH_SIZE 32
struct xfs_log_item *log_items[LOG_ITEM_BATCH_SIZE];
struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
struct xfs_ail_cursor cur;
int i = 0;
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(ailp, &cur, commit_lsn);
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
/* unpin all the log items */
list_for_each_entry(lv, lv_chain, lv_list) {
struct xfs_log_item *lip = lv->lv_item;
xfs_lsn_t item_lsn;
if (aborted)
set_bit(XFS_LI_ABORTED, &lip->li_flags);
if (lip->li_ops->flags & XFS_ITEM_RELEASE_WHEN_COMMITTED) {
lip->li_ops->iop_release(lip);
continue;
}
if (lip->li_ops->iop_committed)
item_lsn = lip->li_ops->iop_committed(lip, commit_lsn);
else
item_lsn = commit_lsn;
/* item_lsn of -1 means the item needs no further processing */
if (XFS_LSN_CMP(item_lsn, (xfs_lsn_t)-1) == 0)
continue;
/*
* if we are aborting the operation, no point in inserting the
* object into the AIL as we are in a shutdown situation.
*/
if (aborted) {
ASSERT(xlog_is_shutdown(ailp->ail_log));
if (lip->li_ops->iop_unpin)
lip->li_ops->iop_unpin(lip, 1);
continue;
}
if (item_lsn != commit_lsn) {
/*
* Not a bulk update option due to unusual item_lsn.
* Push into AIL immediately, rechecking the lsn once
* we have the ail lock. Then unpin the item. This does
* not affect the AIL cursor the bulk insert path is
* using.
*/
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
if (XFS_LSN_CMP(item_lsn, lip->li_lsn) > 0)
xfs_trans_ail_update(ailp, lip, item_lsn);
else
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
if (lip->li_ops->iop_unpin)
lip->li_ops->iop_unpin(lip, 0);
continue;
}
/* Item is a candidate for bulk AIL insert. */
log_items[i++] = lv->lv_item;
if (i >= LOG_ITEM_BATCH_SIZE) {
xfs_log_item_batch_insert(ailp, &cur, log_items,
LOG_ITEM_BATCH_SIZE, commit_lsn);
i = 0;
}
}
/* make sure we insert the remainder! */
if (i)
xfs_log_item_batch_insert(ailp, &cur, log_items, i, commit_lsn);
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(&cur);
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
}
/*
* Sort transaction items prior to running precommit operations. This will
* attempt to order the items such that they will always be locked in the same
* order. Items that have no sort function are moved to the end of the list
* and so are locked last.
*
* This may need refinement as different types of objects add sort functions.
*
* Function is more complex than it needs to be because we are comparing 64 bit
* values and the function only returns 32 bit values.
*/
static int
xfs_trans_precommit_sort(
void *unused_arg,
const struct list_head *a,
const struct list_head *b)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lia = container_of(a,
struct xfs_log_item, li_trans);
struct xfs_log_item *lib = container_of(b,
struct xfs_log_item, li_trans);
int64_t diff;
/*
* If both items are non-sortable, leave them alone. If only one is
* sortable, move the non-sortable item towards the end of the list.
*/
if (!lia->li_ops->iop_sort && !lib->li_ops->iop_sort)
return 0;
if (!lia->li_ops->iop_sort)
return 1;
if (!lib->li_ops->iop_sort)
return -1;
diff = lia->li_ops->iop_sort(lia) - lib->li_ops->iop_sort(lib);
if (diff < 0)
return -1;
if (diff > 0)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* Run transaction precommit functions.
*
* If there is an error in any of the callouts, then stop immediately and
* trigger a shutdown to abort the transaction. There is no recovery possible
* from errors at this point as the transaction is dirty....
*/
static int
xfs_trans_run_precommits(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_log_item *lip, *n;
int error = 0;
/*
* Sort the item list to avoid ABBA deadlocks with other transactions
* running precommit operations that lock multiple shared items such as
* inode cluster buffers.
*/
list_sort(NULL, &tp->t_items, xfs_trans_precommit_sort);
/*
* Precommit operations can remove the log item from the transaction
* if the log item exists purely to delay modifications until they
* can be ordered against other operations. Hence we have to use
* list_for_each_entry_safe() here.
*/
list_for_each_entry_safe(lip, n, &tp->t_items, li_trans) {
if (!test_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &lip->li_flags))
continue;
if (lip->li_ops->iop_precommit) {
error = lip->li_ops->iop_precommit(tp, lip);
if (error)
break;
}
}
if (error)
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
return error;
}
/*
* Commit the given transaction to the log.
*
* XFS disk error handling mechanism is not based on a typical
* transaction abort mechanism. Logically after the filesystem
* gets marked 'SHUTDOWN', we can't let any new transactions
* be durable - ie. committed to disk - because some metadata might
* be inconsistent. In such cases, this returns an error, and the
* caller may assume that all locked objects joined to the transaction
* have already been unlocked as if the commit had succeeded.
* Do not reference the transaction structure after this call.
*/
static int
__xfs_trans_commit(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
bool regrant)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xlog *log = mp->m_log;
xfs_csn_t commit_seq = 0;
int error = 0;
int sync = tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_SYNC;
trace_xfs_trans_commit(tp, _RET_IP_);
error = xfs_trans_run_precommits(tp);
if (error) {
if (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES)
xfs_defer_cancel(tp);
goto out_unreserve;
}
/*
* Finish deferred items on final commit. Only permanent transactions
* should ever have deferred ops.
*/
WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&tp->t_dfops) &&
!(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES));
if (!regrant && (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES)) {
error = xfs_defer_finish_noroll(&tp);
if (error)
goto out_unreserve;
/* Run precommits from final tx in defer chain. */
error = xfs_trans_run_precommits(tp);
if (error)
goto out_unreserve;
}
/*
* If there is nothing to be logged by the transaction,
* then unlock all of the items associated with the
* transaction and free the transaction structure.
* Also make sure to return any reserved blocks to
* the free pool.
*/
if (!(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY))
goto out_unreserve;
/*
* We must check against log shutdown here because we cannot abort log
* items and leave them dirty, inconsistent and unpinned in memory while
* the log is active. This leaves them open to being written back to
* disk, and that will lead to on-disk corruption.
*/
if (xlog_is_shutdown(log)) {
error = -EIO;
goto out_unreserve;
}
ASSERT(tp->t_ticket != NULL);
/*
* If we need to update the superblock, then do it now.
*/
if (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_SB_DIRTY)
xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas(tp);
xfs_trans_apply_dquot_deltas(tp);
xlog_cil_commit(log, tp, &commit_seq, regrant);
xfs_trans_free(tp);
/*
* If the transaction needs to be synchronous, then force the
* log out now and wait for it.
*/
if (sync) {
error = xfs_log_force_seq(mp, commit_seq, XFS_LOG_SYNC, NULL);
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_trans_sync);
} else {
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_trans_async);
}
return error;
out_unreserve:
xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb(tp);
/*
* It is indeed possible for the transaction to be not dirty but
* the dqinfo portion to be. All that means is that we have some
* (non-persistent) quota reservations that need to be unreserved.
*/
xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_dquots(tp);
if (tp->t_ticket) {
if (regrant && !xlog_is_shutdown(log))
xfs_log_ticket_regrant(log, tp->t_ticket);
else
xfs_log_ticket_ungrant(log, tp->t_ticket);
tp->t_ticket = NULL;
}
xfs_trans_free_items(tp, !!error);
xfs_trans_free(tp);
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_trans_empty);
return error;
}
int
xfs_trans_commit(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
return __xfs_trans_commit(tp, false);
}
/*
* Unlock all of the transaction's items and free the transaction. If the
* transaction is dirty, we must shut down the filesystem because there is no
* way to restore them to their previous state.
*
* If the transaction has made a log reservation, make sure to release it as
* well.
*
* This is a high level function (equivalent to xfs_trans_commit()) and so can
* be called after the transaction has effectively been aborted due to the mount
* being shut down. However, if the mount has not been shut down and the
* transaction is dirty we will shut the mount down and, in doing so, that
* guarantees that the log is shut down, too. Hence we don't need to be as
* careful with shutdown state and dirty items here as we need to be in
* xfs_trans_commit().
*/
void
xfs_trans_cancel(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xlog *log = mp->m_log;
bool dirty = (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY);
trace_xfs_trans_cancel(tp, _RET_IP_);
/*
* It's never valid to cancel a transaction with deferred ops attached,
* because the transaction is effectively dirty. Complain about this
* loudly before freeing the in-memory defer items and shutting down the
* filesystem.
*/
if (!list_empty(&tp->t_dfops)) {
ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
dirty = true;
xfs_defer_cancel(tp);
}
/*
* See if the caller is relying on us to shut down the filesystem. We
* only want an error report if there isn't already a shutdown in
* progress, so we only need to check against the mount shutdown state
* here.
*/
if (dirty && !xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_trans_cancel", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Log items need to be consistent until the log is shut down. */
if (!dirty && !xlog_is_shutdown(log)) {
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
list_for_each_entry(lip, &tp->t_items, li_trans)
ASSERT(!xlog_item_is_intent_done(lip));
}
#endif
xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb(tp);
xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_dquots(tp);
if (tp->t_ticket) {
xfs_log_ticket_ungrant(log, tp->t_ticket);
tp->t_ticket = NULL;
}
xfs_trans_free_items(tp, dirty);
xfs_trans_free(tp);
}
/*
* Roll from one trans in the sequence of PERMANENT transactions to
* the next: permanent transactions are only flushed out when
* committed with xfs_trans_commit(), but we still want as soon
* as possible to let chunks of it go to the log. So we commit the
* chunk we've been working on and get a new transaction to continue.
*/
int
xfs_trans_roll(
struct xfs_trans **tpp)
{
struct xfs_trans *trans = *tpp;
struct xfs_trans_res tres;
int error;
trace_xfs_trans_roll(trans, _RET_IP_);
/*
* Copy the critical parameters from one trans to the next.
*/
tres.tr_logres = trans->t_log_res;
tres.tr_logcount = trans->t_log_count;
*tpp = xfs_trans_dup(trans);
/*
* Commit the current transaction.
* If this commit failed, then it'd just unlock those items that
* are not marked ihold. That also means that a filesystem shutdown
* is in progress. The caller takes the responsibility to cancel
* the duplicate transaction that gets returned.
*/
error = __xfs_trans_commit(trans, true);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Reserve space in the log for the next transaction.
* This also pushes items in the "AIL", the list of logged items,
* out to disk if they are taking up space at the tail of the log
* that we want to use. This requires that either nothing be locked
* across this call, or that anything that is locked be logged in
* the prior and the next transactions.
*/
tres.tr_logflags = XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
return xfs_trans_reserve(*tpp, &tres, 0, 0);
}
/*
* Allocate an transaction, lock and join the inode to it, and reserve quota.
*
* The caller must ensure that the on-disk dquots attached to this inode have
* already been allocated and initialized. The caller is responsible for
* releasing ILOCK_EXCL if a new transaction is returned.
*/
int
xfs_trans_alloc_inode(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_trans_res *resv,
unsigned int dblocks,
unsigned int rblocks,
bool force,
struct xfs_trans **tpp)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
bool retried = false;
int error;
retry:
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, resv, dblocks,
rblocks / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize,
force ? XFS_TRANS_RESERVE : 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, false);
if (error) {
/* Caller should have allocated the dquots! */
ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
goto out_cancel;
}
error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(tp, ip, dblocks, rblocks, force);
if ((error == -EDQUOT || error == -ENOSPC) && !retried) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_blockgc_free_quota(ip, 0);
retried = true;
goto retry;
}
if (error)
goto out_cancel;
*tpp = tp;
return 0;
out_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
/*
* Allocate an transaction in preparation for inode creation by reserving quota
* against the given dquots. Callers are not required to hold any inode locks.
*/
int
xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans_res *resv,
struct xfs_dquot *udqp,
struct xfs_dquot *gdqp,
struct xfs_dquot *pdqp,
unsigned int dblocks,
struct xfs_trans **tpp)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
bool retried = false;
int error;
retry:
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, resv, dblocks, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_icreate(tp, udqp, gdqp, pdqp, dblocks);
if ((error == -EDQUOT || error == -ENOSPC) && !retried) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
xfs_blockgc_free_dquots(mp, udqp, gdqp, pdqp, 0);
retried = true;
goto retry;
}
if (error) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
*tpp = tp;
return 0;
}
/*
* Allocate an transaction, lock and join the inode to it, and reserve quota
* in preparation for inode attribute changes that include uid, gid, or prid
* changes.
*
* The caller must ensure that the on-disk dquots attached to this inode have
* already been allocated and initialized. The ILOCK will be dropped when the
* transaction is committed or cancelled.
*/
int
xfs_trans_alloc_ichange(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_dquot *new_udqp,
struct xfs_dquot *new_gdqp,
struct xfs_dquot *new_pdqp,
bool force,
struct xfs_trans **tpp)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_dquot *udqp;
struct xfs_dquot *gdqp;
struct xfs_dquot *pdqp;
bool retried = false;
int error;
retry:
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ichange, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, false);
if (error) {
/* Caller should have allocated the dquots! */
ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
goto out_cancel;
}
/*
* For each quota type, skip quota reservations if the inode's dquots
* now match the ones that came from the caller, or the caller didn't
* pass one in. The inode's dquots can change if we drop the ILOCK to
* perform a blockgc scan, so we must preserve the caller's arguments.
*/
udqp = (new_udqp != ip->i_udquot) ? new_udqp : NULL;
gdqp = (new_gdqp != ip->i_gdquot) ? new_gdqp : NULL;
pdqp = (new_pdqp != ip->i_pdquot) ? new_pdqp : NULL;
if (udqp || gdqp || pdqp) {
unsigned int qflags = XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS;
if (force)
qflags |= XFS_QMOPT_FORCE_RES;
/*
* Reserve enough quota to handle blocks on disk and reserved
* for a delayed allocation. We'll actually transfer the
* delalloc reservation between dquots at chown time, even
* though that part is only semi-transactional.
*/
error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_bydquots(tp, mp, udqp, gdqp,
pdqp, ip->i_nblocks + ip->i_delayed_blks,
1, qflags);
if ((error == -EDQUOT || error == -ENOSPC) && !retried) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
xfs_blockgc_free_dquots(mp, udqp, gdqp, pdqp, 0);
retried = true;
goto retry;
}
if (error)
goto out_cancel;
}
*tpp = tp;
return 0;
out_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
/*
* Allocate an transaction, lock and join the directory and child inodes to it,
* and reserve quota for a directory update. If there isn't sufficient space,
* @dblocks will be set to zero for a reservationless directory update and
* @nospace_error will be set to a negative errno describing the space
* constraint we hit.
*
* The caller must ensure that the on-disk dquots attached to this inode have
* already been allocated and initialized. The ILOCKs will be dropped when the
* transaction is committed or cancelled.
*/
int
xfs_trans_alloc_dir(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_trans_res *resv,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
unsigned int *dblocks,
struct xfs_trans **tpp,
int *nospace_error)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
unsigned int resblks;
bool retried = false;
int error;
retry:
*nospace_error = 0;
resblks = *dblocks;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, resv, resblks, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error == -ENOSPC) {
*nospace_error = error;
resblks = 0;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, resv, resblks, 0, 0, &tp);
}
if (error)
return error;
xfs_lock_two_inodes(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(dp, false);
if (error) {
/* Caller should have allocated the dquots! */
ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
goto out_cancel;
}
error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, false);
if (error) {
/* Caller should have allocated the dquots! */
ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
goto out_cancel;
}
if (resblks == 0)
goto done;
error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(tp, dp, resblks, 0, false);
if (error == -EDQUOT || error == -ENOSPC) {
if (!retried) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
xfs_blockgc_free_quota(dp, 0);
retried = true;
goto retry;
}
*nospace_error = error;
resblks = 0;
error = 0;
}
if (error)
goto out_cancel;
done:
*tpp = tp;
*dblocks = resblks;
return 0;
out_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2020-2022, Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_iunlink_item.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_iunlink_cache;
static inline struct xfs_iunlink_item *IUL_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_iunlink_item, item);
}
static void
xfs_iunlink_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_iunlink_item *iup = IUL_ITEM(lip);
xfs_perag_put(iup->pag);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_iunlink_cache, IUL_ITEM(lip));
}
static uint64_t
xfs_iunlink_item_sort(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return IUL_ITEM(lip)->ip->i_ino;
}
/*
* Look up the inode cluster buffer and log the on-disk unlinked inode change
* we need to make.
*/
static int
xfs_iunlink_log_dinode(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_iunlink_item *iup)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_inode *ip = iup->ip;
struct xfs_dinode *dip;
struct xfs_buf *ibp;
int offset;
int error;
error = xfs_imap_to_bp(mp, tp, &ip->i_imap, &ibp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Don't log the unlinked field on stale buffers as this may be the
* transaction that frees the inode cluster and relogging the buffer
* here will incorrectly remove the stale state.
*/
if (ibp->b_flags & XBF_STALE)
goto out;
dip = xfs_buf_offset(ibp, ip->i_imap.im_boffset);
/* Make sure the old pointer isn't garbage. */
if (be32_to_cpu(dip->di_next_unlinked) != iup->old_agino) {
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, __func__, dip,
sizeof(*dip), __this_address);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out;
}
trace_xfs_iunlink_update_dinode(mp, iup->pag->pag_agno,
XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino),
be32_to_cpu(dip->di_next_unlinked), iup->next_agino);
dip->di_next_unlinked = cpu_to_be32(iup->next_agino);
offset = ip->i_imap.im_boffset +
offsetof(struct xfs_dinode, di_next_unlinked);
xfs_dinode_calc_crc(mp, dip);
xfs_trans_inode_buf(tp, ibp);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, ibp, offset, offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1);
return 0;
out:
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, ibp);
return error;
}
/*
* On precommit, we grab the inode cluster buffer for the inode number we were
* passed, then update the next unlinked field for that inode in the buffer and
* log the buffer. This ensures that the inode cluster buffer was logged in the
* correct order w.r.t. other inode cluster buffers. We can then remove the
* iunlink item from the transaction and release it as it is has now served it's
* purpose.
*/
static int
xfs_iunlink_item_precommit(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_iunlink_item *iup = IUL_ITEM(lip);
int error;
error = xfs_iunlink_log_dinode(tp, iup);
list_del(&lip->li_trans);
xfs_iunlink_item_release(lip);
return error;
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_iunlink_item_ops = {
.iop_release = xfs_iunlink_item_release,
.iop_sort = xfs_iunlink_item_sort,
.iop_precommit = xfs_iunlink_item_precommit,
};
/*
* Initialize the inode log item for a newly allocated (in-core) inode.
*
* Inode extents can only reside within an AG. Hence specify the starting
* block for the inode chunk by offset within an AG as well as the
* length of the allocated extent.
*
* This joins the item to the transaction and marks it dirty so
* that we don't need a separate call to do this, nor does the
* caller need to know anything about the iunlink item.
*/
int
xfs_iunlink_log_inode(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
xfs_agino_t next_agino)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_iunlink_item *iup;
ASSERT(xfs_verify_agino_or_null(pag, next_agino));
ASSERT(xfs_verify_agino_or_null(pag, ip->i_next_unlinked));
/*
* Since we're updating a linked list, we should never find that the
* current pointer is the same as the new value, unless we're
* terminating the list.
*/
if (ip->i_next_unlinked == next_agino) {
if (next_agino != NULLAGINO)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
return 0;
}
iup = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_iunlink_cache, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
xfs_log_item_init(mp, &iup->item, XFS_LI_IUNLINK,
&xfs_iunlink_item_ops);
iup->ip = ip;
iup->next_agino = next_agino;
iup->old_agino = ip->i_next_unlinked;
iup->pag = xfs_perag_hold(pag);
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &iup->item);
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &iup->item.li_flags);
return 0;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_iunlink_item.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_mru_cache.h"
/*
* The MRU Cache data structure consists of a data store, an array of lists and
* a lock to protect its internal state. At initialisation time, the client
* supplies an element lifetime in milliseconds and a group count, as well as a
* function pointer to call when deleting elements. A data structure for
* queueing up work in the form of timed callbacks is also included.
*
* The group count controls how many lists are created, and thereby how finely
* the elements are grouped in time. When reaping occurs, all the elements in
* all the lists whose time has expired are deleted.
*
* To give an example of how this works in practice, consider a client that
* initialises an MRU Cache with a lifetime of ten seconds and a group count of
* five. Five internal lists will be created, each representing a two second
* period in time. When the first element is added, time zero for the data
* structure is initialised to the current time.
*
* All the elements added in the first two seconds are appended to the first
* list. Elements added in the third second go into the second list, and so on.
* If an element is accessed at any point, it is removed from its list and
* inserted at the head of the current most-recently-used list.
*
* The reaper function will have nothing to do until at least twelve seconds
* have elapsed since the first element was added. The reason for this is that
* if it were called at t=11s, there could be elements in the first list that
* have only been inactive for nine seconds, so it still does nothing. If it is
* called anywhere between t=12 and t=14 seconds, it will delete all the
* elements that remain in the first list. It's therefore possible for elements
* to remain in the data store even after they've been inactive for up to
* (t + t/g) seconds, where t is the inactive element lifetime and g is the
* number of groups.
*
* The above example assumes that the reaper function gets called at least once
* every (t/g) seconds. If it is called less frequently, unused elements will
* accumulate in the reap list until the reaper function is eventually called.
* The current implementation uses work queue callbacks to carefully time the
* reaper function calls, so this should happen rarely, if at all.
*
* From a design perspective, the primary reason for the choice of a list array
* representing discrete time intervals is that it's only practical to reap
* expired elements in groups of some appreciable size. This automatically
* introduces a granularity to element lifetimes, so there's no point storing an
* individual timeout with each element that specifies a more precise reap time.
* The bonus is a saving of sizeof(long) bytes of memory per element stored.
*
* The elements could have been stored in just one list, but an array of
* counters or pointers would need to be maintained to allow them to be divided
* up into discrete time groups. More critically, the process of touching or
* removing an element would involve walking large portions of the entire list,
* which would have a detrimental effect on performance. The additional memory
* requirement for the array of list heads is minimal.
*
* When an element is touched or deleted, it needs to be removed from its
* current list. Doubly linked lists are used to make the list maintenance
* portion of these operations O(1). Since reaper timing can be imprecise,
* inserts and lookups can occur when there are no free lists available. When
* this happens, all the elements on the LRU list need to be migrated to the end
* of the reap list. To keep the list maintenance portion of these operations
* O(1) also, list tails need to be accessible without walking the entire list.
* This is the reason why doubly linked list heads are used.
*/
/*
* An MRU Cache is a dynamic data structure that stores its elements in a way
* that allows efficient lookups, but also groups them into discrete time
* intervals based on insertion time. This allows elements to be efficiently
* and automatically reaped after a fixed period of inactivity.
*
* When a client data pointer is stored in the MRU Cache it needs to be added to
* both the data store and to one of the lists. It must also be possible to
* access each of these entries via the other, i.e. to:
*
* a) Walk a list, removing the corresponding data store entry for each item.
* b) Look up a data store entry, then access its list entry directly.
*
* To achieve both of these goals, each entry must contain both a list entry and
* a key, in addition to the user's data pointer. Note that it's not a good
* idea to have the client embed one of these structures at the top of their own
* data structure, because inserting the same item more than once would most
* likely result in a loop in one of the lists. That's a sure-fire recipe for
* an infinite loop in the code.
*/
struct xfs_mru_cache {
struct radix_tree_root store; /* Core storage data structure. */
struct list_head *lists; /* Array of lists, one per grp. */
struct list_head reap_list; /* Elements overdue for reaping. */
spinlock_t lock; /* Lock to protect this struct. */
unsigned int grp_count; /* Number of discrete groups. */
unsigned int grp_time; /* Time period spanned by grps. */
unsigned int lru_grp; /* Group containing time zero. */
unsigned long time_zero; /* Time first element was added. */
xfs_mru_cache_free_func_t free_func; /* Function pointer for freeing. */
struct delayed_work work; /* Workqueue data for reaping. */
unsigned int queued; /* work has been queued */
void *data;
};
static struct workqueue_struct *xfs_mru_reap_wq;
/*
* When inserting, destroying or reaping, it's first necessary to update the
* lists relative to a particular time. In the case of destroying, that time
* will be well in the future to ensure that all items are moved to the reap
* list. In all other cases though, the time will be the current time.
*
* This function enters a loop, moving the contents of the LRU list to the reap
* list again and again until either a) the lists are all empty, or b) time zero
* has been advanced sufficiently to be within the immediate element lifetime.
*
* Case a) above is detected by counting how many groups are migrated and
* stopping when they've all been moved. Case b) is detected by monitoring the
* time_zero field, which is updated as each group is migrated.
*
* The return value is the earliest time that more migration could be needed, or
* zero if there's no need to schedule more work because the lists are empty.
*/
STATIC unsigned long
_xfs_mru_cache_migrate(
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru,
unsigned long now)
{
unsigned int grp;
unsigned int migrated = 0;
struct list_head *lru_list;
/* Nothing to do if the data store is empty. */
if (!mru->time_zero)
return 0;
/* While time zero is older than the time spanned by all the lists. */
while (mru->time_zero <= now - mru->grp_count * mru->grp_time) {
/*
* If the LRU list isn't empty, migrate its elements to the tail
* of the reap list.
*/
lru_list = mru->lists + mru->lru_grp;
if (!list_empty(lru_list))
list_splice_init(lru_list, mru->reap_list.prev);
/*
* Advance the LRU group number, freeing the old LRU list to
* become the new MRU list; advance time zero accordingly.
*/
mru->lru_grp = (mru->lru_grp + 1) % mru->grp_count;
mru->time_zero += mru->grp_time;
/*
* If reaping is so far behind that all the elements on all the
* lists have been migrated to the reap list, it's now empty.
*/
if (++migrated == mru->grp_count) {
mru->lru_grp = 0;
mru->time_zero = 0;
return 0;
}
}
/* Find the first non-empty list from the LRU end. */
for (grp = 0; grp < mru->grp_count; grp++) {
/* Check the grp'th list from the LRU end. */
lru_list = mru->lists + ((mru->lru_grp + grp) % mru->grp_count);
if (!list_empty(lru_list))
return mru->time_zero +
(mru->grp_count + grp) * mru->grp_time;
}
/* All the lists must be empty. */
mru->lru_grp = 0;
mru->time_zero = 0;
return 0;
}
/*
* When inserting or doing a lookup, an element needs to be inserted into the
* MRU list. The lists must be migrated first to ensure that they're
* up-to-date, otherwise the new element could be given a shorter lifetime in
* the cache than it should.
*/
STATIC void
_xfs_mru_cache_list_insert(
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru,
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem *elem)
{
unsigned int grp = 0;
unsigned long now = jiffies;
/*
* If the data store is empty, initialise time zero, leave grp set to
* zero and start the work queue timer if necessary. Otherwise, set grp
* to the number of group times that have elapsed since time zero.
*/
if (!_xfs_mru_cache_migrate(mru, now)) {
mru->time_zero = now;
if (!mru->queued) {
mru->queued = 1;
queue_delayed_work(xfs_mru_reap_wq, &mru->work,
mru->grp_count * mru->grp_time);
}
} else {
grp = (now - mru->time_zero) / mru->grp_time;
grp = (mru->lru_grp + grp) % mru->grp_count;
}
/* Insert the element at the tail of the corresponding list. */
list_add_tail(&elem->list_node, mru->lists + grp);
}
/*
* When destroying or reaping, all the elements that were migrated to the reap
* list need to be deleted. For each element this involves removing it from the
* data store, removing it from the reap list, calling the client's free
* function and deleting the element from the element cache.
*
* We get called holding the mru->lock, which we drop and then reacquire.
* Sparse need special help with this to tell it we know what we are doing.
*/
STATIC void
_xfs_mru_cache_clear_reap_list(
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru)
__releases(mru->lock) __acquires(mru->lock)
{
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem *elem, *next;
struct list_head tmp;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp);
list_for_each_entry_safe(elem, next, &mru->reap_list, list_node) {
/* Remove the element from the data store. */
radix_tree_delete(&mru->store, elem->key);
/*
* remove to temp list so it can be freed without
* needing to hold the lock
*/
list_move(&elem->list_node, &tmp);
}
spin_unlock(&mru->lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(elem, next, &tmp, list_node) {
list_del_init(&elem->list_node);
mru->free_func(mru->data, elem);
}
spin_lock(&mru->lock);
}
/*
* We fire the reap timer every group expiry interval so
* we always have a reaper ready to run. This makes shutdown
* and flushing of the reaper easy to do. Hence we need to
* keep when the next reap must occur so we can determine
* at each interval whether there is anything we need to do.
*/
STATIC void
_xfs_mru_cache_reap(
struct work_struct *work)
{
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru =
container_of(work, struct xfs_mru_cache, work.work);
unsigned long now, next;
ASSERT(mru && mru->lists);
if (!mru || !mru->lists)
return;
spin_lock(&mru->lock);
next = _xfs_mru_cache_migrate(mru, jiffies);
_xfs_mru_cache_clear_reap_list(mru);
mru->queued = next;
if ((mru->queued > 0)) {
now = jiffies;
if (next <= now)
next = 0;
else
next -= now;
queue_delayed_work(xfs_mru_reap_wq, &mru->work, next);
}
spin_unlock(&mru->lock);
}
int
xfs_mru_cache_init(void)
{
xfs_mru_reap_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfs_mru_cache",
XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE), 1);
if (!xfs_mru_reap_wq)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
void
xfs_mru_cache_uninit(void)
{
destroy_workqueue(xfs_mru_reap_wq);
}
/*
* To initialise a struct xfs_mru_cache pointer, call xfs_mru_cache_create()
* with the address of the pointer, a lifetime value in milliseconds, a group
* count and a free function to use when deleting elements. This function
* returns 0 if the initialisation was successful.
*/
int
xfs_mru_cache_create(
struct xfs_mru_cache **mrup,
void *data,
unsigned int lifetime_ms,
unsigned int grp_count,
xfs_mru_cache_free_func_t free_func)
{
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru = NULL;
int err = 0, grp;
unsigned int grp_time;
if (mrup)
*mrup = NULL;
if (!mrup || !grp_count || !lifetime_ms || !free_func)
return -EINVAL;
if (!(grp_time = msecs_to_jiffies(lifetime_ms) / grp_count))
return -EINVAL;
if (!(mru = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*mru), 0)))
return -ENOMEM;
/* An extra list is needed to avoid reaping up to a grp_time early. */
mru->grp_count = grp_count + 1;
mru->lists = kmem_zalloc(mru->grp_count * sizeof(*mru->lists), 0);
if (!mru->lists) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto exit;
}
for (grp = 0; grp < mru->grp_count; grp++)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(mru->lists + grp);
/*
* We use GFP_KERNEL radix tree preload and do inserts under a
* spinlock so GFP_ATOMIC is appropriate for the radix tree itself.
*/
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&mru->store, GFP_ATOMIC);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mru->reap_list);
spin_lock_init(&mru->lock);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&mru->work, _xfs_mru_cache_reap);
mru->grp_time = grp_time;
mru->free_func = free_func;
mru->data = data;
*mrup = mru;
exit:
if (err && mru && mru->lists)
kmem_free(mru->lists);
if (err && mru)
kmem_free(mru);
return err;
}
/*
* Call xfs_mru_cache_flush() to flush out all cached entries, calling their
* free functions as they're deleted. When this function returns, the caller is
* guaranteed that all the free functions for all the elements have finished
* executing and the reaper is not running.
*/
static void
xfs_mru_cache_flush(
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru)
{
if (!mru || !mru->lists)
return;
spin_lock(&mru->lock);
if (mru->queued) {
spin_unlock(&mru->lock);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&mru->work);
spin_lock(&mru->lock);
}
_xfs_mru_cache_migrate(mru, jiffies + mru->grp_count * mru->grp_time);
_xfs_mru_cache_clear_reap_list(mru);
spin_unlock(&mru->lock);
}
void
xfs_mru_cache_destroy(
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru)
{
if (!mru || !mru->lists)
return;
xfs_mru_cache_flush(mru);
kmem_free(mru->lists);
kmem_free(mru);
}
/*
* To insert an element, call xfs_mru_cache_insert() with the data store, the
* element's key and the client data pointer. This function returns 0 on
* success or ENOMEM if memory for the data element couldn't be allocated.
*/
int
xfs_mru_cache_insert(
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru,
unsigned long key,
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem *elem)
{
int error;
ASSERT(mru && mru->lists);
if (!mru || !mru->lists)
return -EINVAL;
if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS))
return -ENOMEM;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&elem->list_node);
elem->key = key;
spin_lock(&mru->lock);
error = radix_tree_insert(&mru->store, key, elem);
radix_tree_preload_end();
if (!error)
_xfs_mru_cache_list_insert(mru, elem);
spin_unlock(&mru->lock);
return error;
}
/*
* To remove an element without calling the free function, call
* xfs_mru_cache_remove() with the data store and the element's key. On success
* the client data pointer for the removed element is returned, otherwise this
* function will return a NULL pointer.
*/
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem *
xfs_mru_cache_remove(
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru,
unsigned long key)
{
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem *elem;
ASSERT(mru && mru->lists);
if (!mru || !mru->lists)
return NULL;
spin_lock(&mru->lock);
elem = radix_tree_delete(&mru->store, key);
if (elem)
list_del(&elem->list_node);
spin_unlock(&mru->lock);
return elem;
}
/*
* To remove and element and call the free function, call xfs_mru_cache_delete()
* with the data store and the element's key.
*/
void
xfs_mru_cache_delete(
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru,
unsigned long key)
{
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem *elem;
elem = xfs_mru_cache_remove(mru, key);
if (elem)
mru->free_func(mru->data, elem);
}
/*
* To look up an element using its key, call xfs_mru_cache_lookup() with the
* data store and the element's key. If found, the element will be moved to the
* head of the MRU list to indicate that it's been touched.
*
* The internal data structures are protected by a spinlock that is STILL HELD
* when this function returns. Call xfs_mru_cache_done() to release it. Note
* that it is not safe to call any function that might sleep in the interim.
*
* The implementation could have used reference counting to avoid this
* restriction, but since most clients simply want to get, set or test a member
* of the returned data structure, the extra per-element memory isn't warranted.
*
* If the element isn't found, this function returns NULL and the spinlock is
* released. xfs_mru_cache_done() should NOT be called when this occurs.
*
* Because sparse isn't smart enough to know about conditional lock return
* status, we need to help it get it right by annotating the path that does
* not release the lock.
*/
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem *
xfs_mru_cache_lookup(
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru,
unsigned long key)
{
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem *elem;
ASSERT(mru && mru->lists);
if (!mru || !mru->lists)
return NULL;
spin_lock(&mru->lock);
elem = radix_tree_lookup(&mru->store, key);
if (elem) {
list_del(&elem->list_node);
_xfs_mru_cache_list_insert(mru, elem);
__release(mru_lock); /* help sparse not be stupid */
} else
spin_unlock(&mru->lock);
return elem;
}
/*
* To release the internal data structure spinlock after having performed an
* xfs_mru_cache_lookup() or an xfs_mru_cache_peek(), call xfs_mru_cache_done()
* with the data store pointer.
*/
void
xfs_mru_cache_done(
struct xfs_mru_cache *mru)
__releases(mru->lock)
{
spin_unlock(&mru->lock);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_mru_cache.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2014 Christoph Hellwig.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_mru_cache.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_filestream.h"
struct xfs_fstrm_item {
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem mru;
struct xfs_perag *pag; /* AG in use for this directory */
};
enum xfs_fstrm_alloc {
XFS_PICK_USERDATA = 1,
XFS_PICK_LOWSPACE = 2,
};
static void
xfs_fstrm_free_func(
void *data,
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem *mru)
{
struct xfs_fstrm_item *item =
container_of(mru, struct xfs_fstrm_item, mru);
struct xfs_perag *pag = item->pag;
trace_xfs_filestream_free(pag, mru->key);
atomic_dec(&pag->pagf_fstrms);
xfs_perag_rele(pag);
kmem_free(item);
}
/*
* Scan the AGs starting at start_agno looking for an AG that isn't in use and
* has at least minlen blocks free. If no AG is found to match the allocation
* requirements, pick the AG with the most free space in it.
*/
static int
xfs_filestream_pick_ag(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_ino_t pino,
xfs_agnumber_t start_agno,
int flags,
xfs_extlen_t *longest)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_perag *max_pag = NULL;
xfs_extlen_t minlen = *longest;
xfs_extlen_t free = 0, minfree, maxfree = 0;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
bool first_pass = true;
int err;
/* 2% of an AG's blocks must be free for it to be chosen. */
minfree = mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks / 50;
restart:
for_each_perag_wrap(mp, start_agno, agno, pag) {
trace_xfs_filestream_scan(pag, pino);
*longest = 0;
err = xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent(pag, NULL, longest);
if (err) {
if (err != -EAGAIN)
break;
/* Couldn't lock the AGF, skip this AG. */
err = 0;
continue;
}
/* Keep track of the AG with the most free blocks. */
if (pag->pagf_freeblks > maxfree) {
maxfree = pag->pagf_freeblks;
if (max_pag)
xfs_perag_rele(max_pag);
atomic_inc(&pag->pag_active_ref);
max_pag = pag;
}
/*
* The AG reference count does two things: it enforces mutual
* exclusion when examining the suitability of an AG in this
* loop, and it guards against two filestreams being established
* in the same AG as each other.
*/
if (atomic_inc_return(&pag->pagf_fstrms) <= 1) {
if (((minlen && *longest >= minlen) ||
(!minlen && pag->pagf_freeblks >= minfree)) &&
(!xfs_perag_prefers_metadata(pag) ||
!(flags & XFS_PICK_USERDATA) ||
(flags & XFS_PICK_LOWSPACE))) {
/* Break out, retaining the reference on the AG. */
free = pag->pagf_freeblks;
break;
}
}
/* Drop the reference on this AG, it's not usable. */
atomic_dec(&pag->pagf_fstrms);
}
if (err) {
xfs_perag_rele(pag);
if (max_pag)
xfs_perag_rele(max_pag);
return err;
}
if (!pag) {
/*
* Allow a second pass to give xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent()
* another attempt at locking AGFs that it might have skipped
* over before we fail.
*/
if (first_pass) {
first_pass = false;
goto restart;
}
/*
* We must be low on data space, so run a final lowspace
* optimised selection pass if we haven't already.
*/
if (!(flags & XFS_PICK_LOWSPACE)) {
flags |= XFS_PICK_LOWSPACE;
goto restart;
}
/*
* No unassociated AGs are available, so select the AG with the
* most free space, regardless of whether it's already in use by
* another filestream. It none suit, just use whatever AG we can
* grab.
*/
if (!max_pag) {
for_each_perag_wrap(args->mp, 0, start_agno, args->pag)
break;
atomic_inc(&args->pag->pagf_fstrms);
*longest = 0;
} else {
pag = max_pag;
free = maxfree;
atomic_inc(&pag->pagf_fstrms);
}
} else if (max_pag) {
xfs_perag_rele(max_pag);
}
trace_xfs_filestream_pick(pag, pino, free);
args->pag = pag;
return 0;
}
static struct xfs_inode *
xfs_filestream_get_parent(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip), *dir = NULL;
struct dentry *dentry, *parent;
dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
if (!dentry)
goto out;
parent = dget_parent(dentry);
if (!parent)
goto out_dput;
dir = igrab(d_inode(parent));
dput(parent);
out_dput:
dput(dentry);
out:
return dir ? XFS_I(dir) : NULL;
}
/*
* Lookup the mru cache for an existing association. If one exists and we can
* use it, return with an active perag reference indicating that the allocation
* will proceed with that association.
*
* If we have no association, or we cannot use the current one and have to
* destroy it, return with longest = 0 to tell the caller to create a new
* association.
*/
static int
xfs_filestream_lookup_association(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_ino_t pino,
xfs_extlen_t *longest)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem *mru;
int error = 0;
*longest = 0;
mru = xfs_mru_cache_lookup(mp->m_filestream, pino);
if (!mru)
return 0;
/*
* Grab the pag and take an extra active reference for the caller whilst
* the mru item cannot go away. This means we'll pin the perag with
* the reference we get here even if the filestreams association is torn
* down immediately after we mark the lookup as done.
*/
pag = container_of(mru, struct xfs_fstrm_item, mru)->pag;
atomic_inc(&pag->pag_active_ref);
xfs_mru_cache_done(mp->m_filestream);
trace_xfs_filestream_lookup(pag, ap->ip->i_ino);
ap->blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(args->mp, pag->pag_agno, 0);
xfs_bmap_adjacent(ap);
/*
* If there is very little free space before we start a filestreams
* allocation, we're almost guaranteed to fail to find a large enough
* free space available so just use the cached AG.
*/
if (ap->tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE) {
*longest = 1;
goto out_done;
}
error = xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent(pag, args->tp, longest);
if (error == -EAGAIN)
error = 0;
if (error || *longest < args->maxlen) {
/* We aren't going to use this perag */
*longest = 0;
xfs_perag_rele(pag);
return error;
}
out_done:
args->pag = pag;
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_filestream_create_association(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_ino_t pino,
xfs_extlen_t *longest)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
struct xfs_mru_cache_elem *mru;
struct xfs_fstrm_item *item;
xfs_agnumber_t agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, pino);
int flags = 0;
int error;
/* Changing parent AG association now, so remove the existing one. */
mru = xfs_mru_cache_remove(mp->m_filestream, pino);
if (mru) {
struct xfs_fstrm_item *item =
container_of(mru, struct xfs_fstrm_item, mru);
agno = (item->pag->pag_agno + 1) % mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
xfs_fstrm_free_func(mp, mru);
} else if (xfs_is_inode32(mp)) {
xfs_agnumber_t rotorstep = xfs_rotorstep;
agno = (mp->m_agfrotor / rotorstep) % mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
mp->m_agfrotor = (mp->m_agfrotor + 1) %
(mp->m_sb.sb_agcount * rotorstep);
}
ap->blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(args->mp, agno, 0);
xfs_bmap_adjacent(ap);
if (ap->datatype & XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA)
flags |= XFS_PICK_USERDATA;
if (ap->tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE)
flags |= XFS_PICK_LOWSPACE;
*longest = ap->length;
error = xfs_filestream_pick_ag(args, pino, agno, flags, longest);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* We are going to use this perag now, so create an assoication for it.
* xfs_filestream_pick_ag() has already bumped the perag fstrms counter
* for us, so all we need to do here is take another active reference to
* the perag for the cached association.
*
* If we fail to store the association, we need to drop the fstrms
* counter as well as drop the perag reference we take here for the
* item. We do not need to return an error for this failure - as long as
* we return a referenced AG, the allocation can still go ahead just
* fine.
*/
item = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*item), KM_MAYFAIL);
if (!item)
goto out_put_fstrms;
atomic_inc(&args->pag->pag_active_ref);
item->pag = args->pag;
error = xfs_mru_cache_insert(mp->m_filestream, pino, &item->mru);
if (error)
goto out_free_item;
return 0;
out_free_item:
xfs_perag_rele(item->pag);
kmem_free(item);
out_put_fstrms:
atomic_dec(&args->pag->pagf_fstrms);
return 0;
}
/*
* Search for an allocation group with a single extent large enough for
* the request. First we look for an existing association and use that if it
* is found. Otherwise, we create a new association by selecting an AG that fits
* the allocation criteria.
*
* We return with a referenced perag in args->pag to indicate which AG we are
* allocating into or an error with no references held.
*/
int
xfs_filestream_select_ag(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_extlen_t *longest)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
struct xfs_inode *pip;
xfs_ino_t ino = 0;
int error = 0;
*longest = 0;
args->total = ap->total;
pip = xfs_filestream_get_parent(ap->ip);
if (pip) {
ino = pip->i_ino;
error = xfs_filestream_lookup_association(ap, args, ino,
longest);
xfs_irele(pip);
if (error)
return error;
if (*longest >= args->maxlen)
goto out_select;
if (ap->tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE)
goto out_select;
}
error = xfs_filestream_create_association(ap, args, ino, longest);
if (error)
return error;
out_select:
ap->blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, args->pag->pag_agno, 0);
return 0;
}
void
xfs_filestream_deassociate(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
xfs_mru_cache_delete(ip->i_mount->m_filestream, ip->i_ino);
}
int
xfs_filestream_mount(
xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
/*
* The filestream timer tunable is currently fixed within the range of
* one second to four minutes, with five seconds being the default. The
* group count is somewhat arbitrary, but it'd be nice to adhere to the
* timer tunable to within about 10 percent. This requires at least 10
* groups.
*/
return xfs_mru_cache_create(&mp->m_filestream, mp,
xfs_fstrm_centisecs * 10, 10, xfs_fstrm_free_func);
}
void
xfs_filestream_unmount(
xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
xfs_mru_cache_destroy(mp->m_filestream);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_filestream.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include <linux/iversion.h>
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_iunlink_item.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
#include "xfs_errortag.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_filestream.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_symlink.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_reflink.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_inode_cache;
/*
* Used in xfs_itruncate_extents(). This is the maximum number of extents
* freed from a file in a single transaction.
*/
#define XFS_ITRUNC_MAX_EXTENTS 2
STATIC int xfs_iunlink(struct xfs_trans *, struct xfs_inode *);
STATIC int xfs_iunlink_remove(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_inode *);
/*
* helper function to extract extent size hint from inode
*/
xfs_extlen_t
xfs_get_extsz_hint(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
/*
* No point in aligning allocations if we need to COW to actually
* write to them.
*/
if (xfs_is_always_cow_inode(ip))
return 0;
if ((ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE) && ip->i_extsize)
return ip->i_extsize;
if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
return ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
return 0;
}
/*
* Helper function to extract CoW extent size hint from inode.
* Between the extent size hint and the CoW extent size hint, we
* return the greater of the two. If the value is zero (automatic),
* use the default size.
*/
xfs_extlen_t
xfs_get_cowextsz_hint(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
xfs_extlen_t a, b;
a = 0;
if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE)
a = ip->i_cowextsize;
b = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip);
a = max(a, b);
if (a == 0)
return XFS_DEFAULT_COWEXTSZ_HINT;
return a;
}
/*
* These two are wrapper routines around the xfs_ilock() routine used to
* centralize some grungy code. They are used in places that wish to lock the
* inode solely for reading the extents. The reason these places can't just
* call xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) is that the inode lock also guards to
* bringing in of the extents from disk for a file in b-tree format. If the
* inode is in b-tree format, then we need to lock the inode exclusively until
* the extents are read in. Locking it exclusively all the time would limit
* our parallelism unnecessarily, though. What we do instead is check to see
* if the extents have been read in yet, and only lock the inode exclusively
* if they have not.
*
* The functions return a value which should be given to the corresponding
* xfs_iunlock() call.
*/
uint
xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
uint lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
if (xfs_need_iread_extents(&ip->i_df))
lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
xfs_ilock(ip, lock_mode);
return lock_mode;
}
uint
xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
uint lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip) && xfs_need_iread_extents(&ip->i_af))
lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
xfs_ilock(ip, lock_mode);
return lock_mode;
}
/*
* You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
* and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED,
* XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values
* to set in lock_flags.
*/
static inline void
xfs_lock_flags_assert(
uint lock_flags)
{
ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
(XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)) !=
(XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
(XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_LOCK_SUBCLASS_MASK)) == 0);
ASSERT(lock_flags != 0);
}
/*
* In addition to i_rwsem in the VFS inode, the xfs inode contains 2
* multi-reader locks: invalidate_lock and the i_lock. This routine allows
* various combinations of the locks to be obtained.
*
* The 3 locks should always be ordered so that the IO lock is obtained first,
* the mmap lock second and the ilock last in order to prevent deadlock.
*
* Basic locking order:
*
* i_rwsem -> invalidate_lock -> page_lock -> i_ilock
*
* mmap_lock locking order:
*
* i_rwsem -> page lock -> mmap_lock
* mmap_lock -> invalidate_lock -> page_lock
*
* The difference in mmap_lock locking order mean that we cannot hold the
* invalidate_lock over syscall based read(2)/write(2) based IO. These IO paths
* can fault in pages during copy in/out (for buffered IO) or require the
* mmap_lock in get_user_pages() to map the user pages into the kernel address
* space for direct IO. Similarly the i_rwsem cannot be taken inside a page
* fault because page faults already hold the mmap_lock.
*
* Hence to serialise fully against both syscall and mmap based IO, we need to
* take both the i_rwsem and the invalidate_lock. These locks should *only* be
* both taken in places where we need to invalidate the page cache in a race
* free manner (e.g. truncate, hole punch and other extent manipulation
* functions).
*/
void
xfs_ilock(
xfs_inode_t *ip,
uint lock_flags)
{
trace_xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
xfs_lock_flags_assert(lock_flags);
if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
down_write_nested(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem,
XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
} else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
down_read_nested(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem,
XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
}
if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL) {
down_write_nested(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock,
XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
} else if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED) {
down_read_nested(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock,
XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
}
if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
mrupdate_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
mraccess_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
}
/*
* This is just like xfs_ilock(), except that the caller
* is guaranteed not to sleep. It returns 1 if it gets
* the requested locks and 0 otherwise. If the IO lock is
* obtained but the inode lock cannot be, then the IO lock
* is dropped before returning.
*
* ip -- the inode being locked
* lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
* to be locked. See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
* of valid values.
*/
int
xfs_ilock_nowait(
xfs_inode_t *ip,
uint lock_flags)
{
trace_xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
xfs_lock_flags_assert(lock_flags);
if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
if (!down_write_trylock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem))
goto out;
} else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
if (!down_read_trylock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem))
goto out;
}
if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL) {
if (!down_write_trylock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock))
goto out_undo_iolock;
} else if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED) {
if (!down_read_trylock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock))
goto out_undo_iolock;
}
if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
if (!mrtryupdate(&ip->i_lock))
goto out_undo_mmaplock;
} else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) {
if (!mrtryaccess(&ip->i_lock))
goto out_undo_mmaplock;
}
return 1;
out_undo_mmaplock:
if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)
up_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
else if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED)
up_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
out_undo_iolock:
if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
up_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem);
else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
up_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem);
out:
return 0;
}
/*
* xfs_iunlock() is used to drop the inode locks acquired with
* xfs_ilock() and xfs_ilock_nowait(). The caller must pass
* in the flags given to xfs_ilock() or xfs_ilock_nowait() so
* that we know which locks to drop.
*
* ip -- the inode being unlocked
* lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
* to be unlocked. See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
* of valid values for this parameter.
*
*/
void
xfs_iunlock(
xfs_inode_t *ip,
uint lock_flags)
{
xfs_lock_flags_assert(lock_flags);
if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
up_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem);
else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
up_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem);
if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)
up_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
else if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED)
up_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_lock);
else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_lock);
trace_xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
}
/*
* give up write locks. the i/o lock cannot be held nested
* if it is being demoted.
*/
void
xfs_ilock_demote(
xfs_inode_t *ip,
uint lock_flags)
{
ASSERT(lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT((lock_flags &
~(XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) == 0);
if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
mrdemote(&ip->i_lock);
if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)
downgrade_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
downgrade_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem);
trace_xfs_ilock_demote(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
}
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
static inline bool
__xfs_rwsem_islocked(
struct rw_semaphore *rwsem,
bool shared)
{
if (!debug_locks)
return rwsem_is_locked(rwsem);
if (!shared)
return lockdep_is_held_type(rwsem, 0);
/*
* We are checking that the lock is held at least in shared
* mode but don't care that it might be held exclusively
* (i.e. shared | excl). Hence we check if the lock is held
* in any mode rather than an explicit shared mode.
*/
return lockdep_is_held_type(rwsem, -1);
}
bool
xfs_isilocked(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
uint lock_flags)
{
if (lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)) {
if (!(lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED))
return !!ip->i_lock.mr_writer;
return rwsem_is_locked(&ip->i_lock.mr_lock);
}
if (lock_flags & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL|XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED)) {
return __xfs_rwsem_islocked(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock,
(lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED));
}
if (lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)) {
return __xfs_rwsem_islocked(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem,
(lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED));
}
ASSERT(0);
return false;
}
#endif
/*
* xfs_lockdep_subclass_ok() is only used in an ASSERT, so is only called when
* DEBUG or XFS_WARN is set. And MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES is then only defined
* when CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set. Hence the complex define below to avoid build
* errors and warnings.
*/
#if (defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)) && defined(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)
static bool
xfs_lockdep_subclass_ok(
int subclass)
{
return subclass < MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES;
}
#else
#define xfs_lockdep_subclass_ok(subclass) (true)
#endif
/*
* Bump the subclass so xfs_lock_inodes() acquires each lock with a different
* value. This can be called for any type of inode lock combination, including
* parent locking. Care must be taken to ensure we don't overrun the subclass
* storage fields in the class mask we build.
*/
static inline uint
xfs_lock_inumorder(
uint lock_mode,
uint subclass)
{
uint class = 0;
ASSERT(!(lock_mode & (XFS_ILOCK_PARENT | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP |
XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM)));
ASSERT(xfs_lockdep_subclass_ok(subclass));
if (lock_mode & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) {
ASSERT(subclass <= XFS_IOLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS);
class += subclass << XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT;
}
if (lock_mode & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED|XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)) {
ASSERT(subclass <= XFS_MMAPLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS);
class += subclass << XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT;
}
if (lock_mode & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) {
ASSERT(subclass <= XFS_ILOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS);
class += subclass << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT;
}
return (lock_mode & ~XFS_LOCK_SUBCLASS_MASK) | class;
}
/*
* The following routine will lock n inodes in exclusive mode. We assume the
* caller calls us with the inodes in i_ino order.
*
* We need to detect deadlock where an inode that we lock is in the AIL and we
* start waiting for another inode that is locked by a thread in a long running
* transaction (such as truncate). This can result in deadlock since the long
* running trans might need to wait for the inode we just locked in order to
* push the tail and free space in the log.
*
* xfs_lock_inodes() can only be used to lock one type of lock at a time -
* the iolock, the mmaplock or the ilock, but not more than one at a time. If we
* lock more than one at a time, lockdep will report false positives saying we
* have violated locking orders.
*/
static void
xfs_lock_inodes(
struct xfs_inode **ips,
int inodes,
uint lock_mode)
{
int attempts = 0;
uint i;
int j;
bool try_lock;
struct xfs_log_item *lp;
/*
* Currently supports between 2 and 5 inodes with exclusive locking. We
* support an arbitrary depth of locking here, but absolute limits on
* inodes depend on the type of locking and the limits placed by
* lockdep annotations in xfs_lock_inumorder. These are all checked by
* the asserts.
*/
ASSERT(ips && inodes >= 2 && inodes <= 5);
ASSERT(lock_mode & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL |
XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(!(lock_mode & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED |
XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)));
ASSERT(!(lock_mode & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL) ||
inodes <= XFS_MMAPLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS + 1);
ASSERT(!(lock_mode & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) ||
inodes <= XFS_ILOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS + 1);
if (lock_mode & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
ASSERT(!(lock_mode & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)));
} else if (lock_mode & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)
ASSERT(!(lock_mode & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
again:
try_lock = false;
i = 0;
for (; i < inodes; i++) {
ASSERT(ips[i]);
if (i && (ips[i] == ips[i - 1])) /* Already locked */
continue;
/*
* If try_lock is not set yet, make sure all locked inodes are
* not in the AIL. If any are, set try_lock to be used later.
*/
if (!try_lock) {
for (j = (i - 1); j >= 0 && !try_lock; j--) {
lp = &ips[j]->i_itemp->ili_item;
if (lp && test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lp->li_flags))
try_lock = true;
}
}
/*
* If any of the previous locks we have locked is in the AIL,
* we must TRY to get the second and subsequent locks. If
* we can't get any, we must release all we have
* and try again.
*/
if (!try_lock) {
xfs_ilock(ips[i], xfs_lock_inumorder(lock_mode, i));
continue;
}
/* try_lock means we have an inode locked that is in the AIL. */
ASSERT(i != 0);
if (xfs_ilock_nowait(ips[i], xfs_lock_inumorder(lock_mode, i)))
continue;
/*
* Unlock all previous guys and try again. xfs_iunlock will try
* to push the tail if the inode is in the AIL.
*/
attempts++;
for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
/*
* Check to see if we've already unlocked this one. Not
* the first one going back, and the inode ptr is the
* same.
*/
if (j != (i - 1) && ips[j] == ips[j + 1])
continue;
xfs_iunlock(ips[j], lock_mode);
}
if ((attempts % 5) == 0) {
delay(1); /* Don't just spin the CPU */
}
goto again;
}
}
/*
* xfs_lock_two_inodes() can only be used to lock ilock. The iolock and
* mmaplock must be double-locked separately since we use i_rwsem and
* invalidate_lock for that. We now support taking one lock EXCL and the
* other SHARED.
*/
void
xfs_lock_two_inodes(
struct xfs_inode *ip0,
uint ip0_mode,
struct xfs_inode *ip1,
uint ip1_mode)
{
int attempts = 0;
struct xfs_log_item *lp;
ASSERT(hweight32(ip0_mode) == 1);
ASSERT(hweight32(ip1_mode) == 1);
ASSERT(!(ip0_mode & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)));
ASSERT(!(ip1_mode & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)));
ASSERT(!(ip0_mode & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED|XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)));
ASSERT(!(ip1_mode & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED|XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)));
ASSERT(ip0->i_ino != ip1->i_ino);
if (ip0->i_ino > ip1->i_ino) {
swap(ip0, ip1);
swap(ip0_mode, ip1_mode);
}
again:
xfs_ilock(ip0, xfs_lock_inumorder(ip0_mode, 0));
/*
* If the first lock we have locked is in the AIL, we must TRY to get
* the second lock. If we can't get it, we must release the first one
* and try again.
*/
lp = &ip0->i_itemp->ili_item;
if (lp && test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lp->li_flags)) {
if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip1, xfs_lock_inumorder(ip1_mode, 1))) {
xfs_iunlock(ip0, ip0_mode);
if ((++attempts % 5) == 0)
delay(1); /* Don't just spin the CPU */
goto again;
}
} else {
xfs_ilock(ip1, xfs_lock_inumorder(ip1_mode, 1));
}
}
uint
xfs_ip2xflags(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
uint flags = 0;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_ANY) {
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_REALTIME;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_PREALLOC;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_APPEND;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_SYNC;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_NOATIME;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_NODUMP;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_RTINHERIT;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_NOSYMLINKS;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_NODEFRAG;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_FILESTREAM;
}
if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_ANY) {
if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_DAX;
if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE)
flags |= FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE;
}
if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip))
flags |= FS_XFLAG_HASATTR;
return flags;
}
/*
* Lookups up an inode from "name". If ci_name is not NULL, then a CI match
* is allowed, otherwise it has to be an exact match. If a CI match is found,
* ci_name->name will point to a the actual name (caller must free) or
* will be set to NULL if an exact match is found.
*/
int
xfs_lookup(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
const struct xfs_name *name,
struct xfs_inode **ipp,
struct xfs_name *ci_name)
{
xfs_ino_t inum;
int error;
trace_xfs_lookup(dp, name);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(dp->i_mount))
return -EIO;
error = xfs_dir_lookup(NULL, dp, name, &inum, ci_name);
if (error)
goto out_unlock;
error = xfs_iget(dp->i_mount, NULL, inum, 0, 0, ipp);
if (error)
goto out_free_name;
return 0;
out_free_name:
if (ci_name)
kmem_free(ci_name->name);
out_unlock:
*ipp = NULL;
return error;
}
/* Propagate di_flags from a parent inode to a child inode. */
static void
xfs_inode_inherit_flags(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
const struct xfs_inode *pip)
{
unsigned int di_flags = 0;
xfs_failaddr_t failaddr;
umode_t mode = VFS_I(ip)->i_mode;
if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
if (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT)
di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT;
if (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) {
di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT;
ip->i_extsize = pip->i_extsize;
}
if (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT) &&
xfs_has_realtime(ip->i_mount))
di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME;
if (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) {
di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE;
ip->i_extsize = pip->i_extsize;
}
}
if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME) &&
xfs_inherit_noatime)
di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME;
if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP) &&
xfs_inherit_nodump)
di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP;
if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC) &&
xfs_inherit_sync)
di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC;
if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS) &&
xfs_inherit_nosymlinks)
di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS;
if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG) &&
xfs_inherit_nodefrag)
di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG;
if (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM)
di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM;
ip->i_diflags |= di_flags;
/*
* Inode verifiers on older kernels only check that the extent size
* hint is an integer multiple of the rt extent size on realtime files.
* They did not check the hint alignment on a directory with both
* rtinherit and extszinherit flags set. If the misaligned hint is
* propagated from a directory into a new realtime file, new file
* allocations will fail due to math errors in the rt allocator and/or
* trip the verifiers. Validate the hint settings in the new file so
* that we don't let broken hints propagate.
*/
failaddr = xfs_inode_validate_extsize(ip->i_mount, ip->i_extsize,
VFS_I(ip)->i_mode, ip->i_diflags);
if (failaddr) {
ip->i_diflags &= ~(XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE |
XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT);
ip->i_extsize = 0;
}
}
/* Propagate di_flags2 from a parent inode to a child inode. */
static void
xfs_inode_inherit_flags2(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
const struct xfs_inode *pip)
{
xfs_failaddr_t failaddr;
if (pip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE) {
ip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE;
ip->i_cowextsize = pip->i_cowextsize;
}
if (pip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX)
ip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX;
/* Don't let invalid cowextsize hints propagate. */
failaddr = xfs_inode_validate_cowextsize(ip->i_mount, ip->i_cowextsize,
VFS_I(ip)->i_mode, ip->i_diflags, ip->i_diflags2);
if (failaddr) {
ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE;
ip->i_cowextsize = 0;
}
}
/*
* Initialise a newly allocated inode and return the in-core inode to the
* caller locked exclusively.
*/
int
xfs_init_new_inode(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *pip,
xfs_ino_t ino,
umode_t mode,
xfs_nlink_t nlink,
dev_t rdev,
prid_t prid,
bool init_xattrs,
struct xfs_inode **ipp)
{
struct inode *dir = pip ? VFS_I(pip) : NULL;
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_inode *ip;
unsigned int flags;
int error;
struct timespec64 tv;
struct inode *inode;
/*
* Protect against obviously corrupt allocation btree records. Later
* xfs_iget checks will catch re-allocation of other active in-memory
* and on-disk inodes. If we don't catch reallocating the parent inode
* here we will deadlock in xfs_iget() so we have to do these checks
* first.
*/
if ((pip && ino == pip->i_ino) || !xfs_verify_dir_ino(mp, ino)) {
xfs_alert(mp, "Allocated a known in-use inode 0x%llx!", ino);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Get the in-core inode with the lock held exclusively to prevent
* others from looking at until we're done.
*/
error = xfs_iget(mp, tp, ino, XFS_IGET_CREATE, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &ip);
if (error)
return error;
ASSERT(ip != NULL);
inode = VFS_I(ip);
set_nlink(inode, nlink);
inode->i_rdev = rdev;
ip->i_projid = prid;
if (dir && !(dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) && xfs_has_grpid(mp)) {
inode_fsuid_set(inode, idmap);
inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
inode->i_mode = mode;
} else {
inode_init_owner(idmap, inode, dir, mode);
}
/*
* If the group ID of the new file does not match the effective group
* ID or one of the supplementary group IDs, the S_ISGID bit is cleared
* (and only if the irix_sgid_inherit compatibility variable is set).
*/
if (irix_sgid_inherit && (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) &&
!vfsgid_in_group_p(i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode)))
inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
ip->i_disk_size = 0;
ip->i_df.if_nextents = 0;
ASSERT(ip->i_nblocks == 0);
tv = inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
inode->i_mtime = tv;
inode->i_atime = tv;
ip->i_extsize = 0;
ip->i_diflags = 0;
if (xfs_has_v3inodes(mp)) {
inode_set_iversion(inode, 1);
ip->i_cowextsize = 0;
ip->i_crtime = tv;
}
flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFIFO:
case S_IFCHR:
case S_IFBLK:
case S_IFSOCK:
ip->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV;
flags |= XFS_ILOG_DEV;
break;
case S_IFREG:
case S_IFDIR:
if (pip && (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_ANY))
xfs_inode_inherit_flags(ip, pip);
if (pip && (pip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_ANY))
xfs_inode_inherit_flags2(ip, pip);
fallthrough;
case S_IFLNK:
ip->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
ip->i_df.if_bytes = 0;
ip->i_df.if_u1.if_root = NULL;
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
/*
* If we need to create attributes immediately after allocating the
* inode, initialise an empty attribute fork right now. We use the
* default fork offset for attributes here as we don't know exactly what
* size or how many attributes we might be adding. We can do this
* safely here because we know the data fork is completely empty and
* this saves us from needing to run a separate transaction to set the
* fork offset in the immediate future.
*/
if (init_xattrs && xfs_has_attr(mp)) {
ip->i_forkoff = xfs_default_attroffset(ip) >> 3;
xfs_ifork_init_attr(ip, XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS, 0);
}
/*
* Log the new values stuffed into the inode.
*/
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, flags);
/* now that we have an i_mode we can setup the inode structure */
xfs_setup_inode(ip);
*ipp = ip;
return 0;
}
/*
* Decrement the link count on an inode & log the change. If this causes the
* link count to go to zero, move the inode to AGI unlinked list so that it can
* be freed when the last active reference goes away via xfs_inactive().
*/
static int /* error */
xfs_droplink(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
drop_nlink(VFS_I(ip));
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
if (VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink)
return 0;
return xfs_iunlink(tp, ip);
}
/*
* Increment the link count on an inode & log the change.
*/
static void
xfs_bumplink(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
inc_nlink(VFS_I(ip));
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
}
int
xfs_create(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
xfs_inode_t *dp,
struct xfs_name *name,
umode_t mode,
dev_t rdev,
bool init_xattrs,
xfs_inode_t **ipp)
{
int is_dir = S_ISDIR(mode);
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_inode *ip = NULL;
struct xfs_trans *tp = NULL;
int error;
bool unlock_dp_on_error = false;
prid_t prid;
struct xfs_dquot *udqp = NULL;
struct xfs_dquot *gdqp = NULL;
struct xfs_dquot *pdqp = NULL;
struct xfs_trans_res *tres;
uint resblks;
xfs_ino_t ino;
trace_xfs_create(dp, name);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
prid = xfs_get_initial_prid(dp);
/*
* Make sure that we have allocated dquot(s) on disk.
*/
error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(dp, mapped_fsuid(idmap, &init_user_ns),
mapped_fsgid(idmap, &init_user_ns), prid,
XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_INHERIT,
&udqp, &gdqp, &pdqp);
if (error)
return error;
if (is_dir) {
resblks = XFS_MKDIR_SPACE_RES(mp, name->len);
tres = &M_RES(mp)->tr_mkdir;
} else {
resblks = XFS_CREATE_SPACE_RES(mp, name->len);
tres = &M_RES(mp)->tr_create;
}
/*
* Initially assume that the file does not exist and
* reserve the resources for that case. If that is not
* the case we'll drop the one we have and get a more
* appropriate transaction later.
*/
error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, tres, udqp, gdqp, pdqp, resblks,
&tp);
if (error == -ENOSPC) {
/* flush outstanding delalloc blocks and retry */
xfs_flush_inodes(mp);
error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, tres, udqp, gdqp, pdqp,
resblks, &tp);
}
if (error)
goto out_release_dquots;
xfs_ilock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_PARENT);
unlock_dp_on_error = true;
/*
* A newly created regular or special file just has one directory
* entry pointing to them, but a directory also the "." entry
* pointing to itself.
*/
error = xfs_dialloc(&tp, dp->i_ino, mode, &ino);
if (!error)
error = xfs_init_new_inode(idmap, tp, dp, ino, mode,
is_dir ? 2 : 1, rdev, prid, init_xattrs, &ip);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
/*
* Now we join the directory inode to the transaction. We do not do it
* earlier because xfs_dialloc might commit the previous transaction
* (and release all the locks). An error from here on will result in
* the transaction cancel unlocking dp so don't do it explicitly in the
* error path.
*/
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
unlock_dp_on_error = false;
error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, dp, name, ip->i_ino,
resblks - XFS_IALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp));
if (error) {
ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
if (is_dir) {
error = xfs_dir_init(tp, ip, dp);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
xfs_bumplink(tp, dp);
}
/*
* If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
* create transaction goes to disk before returning to
* the user.
*/
if (xfs_has_wsync(mp) || xfs_has_dirsync(mp))
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
/*
* Attach the dquot(s) to the inodes and modify them incore.
* These ids of the inode couldn't have changed since the new
* inode has been locked ever since it was created.
*/
xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(tp, ip, udqp, gdqp, pdqp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error)
goto out_release_inode;
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
*ipp = ip;
return 0;
out_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
out_release_inode:
/*
* Wait until after the current transaction is aborted to finish the
* setup of the inode and release the inode. This prevents recursive
* transactions and deadlocks from xfs_inactive.
*/
if (ip) {
xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
xfs_irele(ip);
}
out_release_dquots:
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
if (unlock_dp_on_error)
xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
int
xfs_create_tmpfile(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
umode_t mode,
struct xfs_inode **ipp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_inode *ip = NULL;
struct xfs_trans *tp = NULL;
int error;
prid_t prid;
struct xfs_dquot *udqp = NULL;
struct xfs_dquot *gdqp = NULL;
struct xfs_dquot *pdqp = NULL;
struct xfs_trans_res *tres;
uint resblks;
xfs_ino_t ino;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
prid = xfs_get_initial_prid(dp);
/*
* Make sure that we have allocated dquot(s) on disk.
*/
error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(dp, mapped_fsuid(idmap, &init_user_ns),
mapped_fsgid(idmap, &init_user_ns), prid,
XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_INHERIT,
&udqp, &gdqp, &pdqp);
if (error)
return error;
resblks = XFS_IALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp);
tres = &M_RES(mp)->tr_create_tmpfile;
error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, tres, udqp, gdqp, pdqp, resblks,
&tp);
if (error)
goto out_release_dquots;
error = xfs_dialloc(&tp, dp->i_ino, mode, &ino);
if (!error)
error = xfs_init_new_inode(idmap, tp, dp, ino, mode,
0, 0, prid, false, &ip);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
if (xfs_has_wsync(mp))
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
/*
* Attach the dquot(s) to the inodes and modify them incore.
* These ids of the inode couldn't have changed since the new
* inode has been locked ever since it was created.
*/
xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(tp, ip, udqp, gdqp, pdqp);
error = xfs_iunlink(tp, ip);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error)
goto out_release_inode;
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
*ipp = ip;
return 0;
out_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
out_release_inode:
/*
* Wait until after the current transaction is aborted to finish the
* setup of the inode and release the inode. This prevents recursive
* transactions and deadlocks from xfs_inactive.
*/
if (ip) {
xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
xfs_irele(ip);
}
out_release_dquots:
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
return error;
}
int
xfs_link(
xfs_inode_t *tdp,
xfs_inode_t *sip,
struct xfs_name *target_name)
{
xfs_mount_t *mp = tdp->i_mount;
xfs_trans_t *tp;
int error, nospace_error = 0;
int resblks;
trace_xfs_link(tdp, target_name);
ASSERT(!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(sip)->i_mode));
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
error = xfs_qm_dqattach(sip);
if (error)
goto std_return;
error = xfs_qm_dqattach(tdp);
if (error)
goto std_return;
resblks = XFS_LINK_SPACE_RES(mp, target_name->len);
error = xfs_trans_alloc_dir(tdp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_link, sip, &resblks,
&tp, &nospace_error);
if (error)
goto std_return;
/*
* If we are using project inheritance, we only allow hard link
* creation in our tree when the project IDs are the same; else
* the tree quota mechanism could be circumvented.
*/
if (unlikely((tdp->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT) &&
tdp->i_projid != sip->i_projid)) {
error = -EXDEV;
goto error_return;
}
if (!resblks) {
error = xfs_dir_canenter(tp, tdp, target_name);
if (error)
goto error_return;
}
/*
* Handle initial link state of O_TMPFILE inode
*/
if (VFS_I(sip)->i_nlink == 0) {
struct xfs_perag *pag;
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, sip->i_ino));
error = xfs_iunlink_remove(tp, pag, sip);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (error)
goto error_return;
}
error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, tdp, target_name, sip->i_ino,
resblks);
if (error)
goto error_return;
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, tdp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, tdp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
xfs_bumplink(tp, sip);
/*
* If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
* link transaction goes to disk before returning to
* the user.
*/
if (xfs_has_wsync(mp) || xfs_has_dirsync(mp))
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
error_return:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
std_return:
if (error == -ENOSPC && nospace_error)
error = nospace_error;
return error;
}
/* Clear the reflink flag and the cowblocks tag if possible. */
static void
xfs_itruncate_clear_reflink_flags(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_ifork *dfork;
struct xfs_ifork *cfork;
if (!xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip))
return;
dfork = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
cfork = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_COW_FORK);
if (dfork->if_bytes == 0 && cfork->if_bytes == 0)
ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
if (cfork->if_bytes == 0)
xfs_inode_clear_cowblocks_tag(ip);
}
/*
* Free up the underlying blocks past new_size. The new size must be smaller
* than the current size. This routine can be used both for the attribute and
* data fork, and does not modify the inode size, which is left to the caller.
*
* The transaction passed to this routine must have made a permanent log
* reservation of at least XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_RES. This routine may commit the
* given transaction and start new ones, so make sure everything involved in
* the transaction is tidy before calling here. Some transaction will be
* returned to the caller to be committed. The incoming transaction must
* already include the inode, and both inode locks must be held exclusively.
* The inode must also be "held" within the transaction. On return the inode
* will be "held" within the returned transaction. This routine does NOT
* require any disk space to be reserved for it within the transaction.
*
* If we get an error, we must return with the inode locked and linked into the
* current transaction. This keeps things simple for the higher level code,
* because it always knows that the inode is locked and held in the transaction
* that returns to it whether errors occur or not. We don't mark the inode
* dirty on error so that transactions can be easily aborted if possible.
*/
int
xfs_itruncate_extents_flags(
struct xfs_trans **tpp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
xfs_fsize_t new_size,
int flags)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp = *tpp;
xfs_fileoff_t first_unmap_block;
xfs_filblks_t unmap_len;
int error = 0;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(!atomic_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_count) ||
xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(new_size <= XFS_ISIZE(ip));
ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
ASSERT(ip->i_itemp != NULL);
ASSERT(ip->i_itemp->ili_lock_flags == 0);
ASSERT(!XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip));
trace_xfs_itruncate_extents_start(ip, new_size);
flags |= xfs_bmapi_aflag(whichfork);
/*
* Since it is possible for space to become allocated beyond
* the end of the file (in a crash where the space is allocated
* but the inode size is not yet updated), simply remove any
* blocks which show up between the new EOF and the maximum
* possible file size.
*
* We have to free all the blocks to the bmbt maximum offset, even if
* the page cache can't scale that far.
*/
first_unmap_block = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)new_size);
if (!xfs_verify_fileoff(mp, first_unmap_block)) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(first_unmap_block > XFS_MAX_FILEOFF);
return 0;
}
unmap_len = XFS_MAX_FILEOFF - first_unmap_block + 1;
while (unmap_len > 0) {
ASSERT(tp->t_highest_agno == NULLAGNUMBER);
error = __xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, first_unmap_block, &unmap_len,
flags, XFS_ITRUNC_MAX_EXTENTS);
if (error)
goto out;
/* free the just unmapped extents */
error = xfs_defer_finish(&tp);
if (error)
goto out;
}
if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
/* Remove all pending CoW reservations. */
error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(ip, &tp,
first_unmap_block, XFS_MAX_FILEOFF, true);
if (error)
goto out;
xfs_itruncate_clear_reflink_flags(ip);
}
/*
* Always re-log the inode so that our permanent transaction can keep
* on rolling it forward in the log.
*/
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
trace_xfs_itruncate_extents_end(ip, new_size);
out:
*tpp = tp;
return error;
}
int
xfs_release(
xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
int error = 0;
if (!S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode) || (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode == 0))
return 0;
/* If this is a read-only mount, don't do this (would generate I/O) */
if (xfs_is_readonly(mp))
return 0;
if (!xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
int truncated;
/*
* If we previously truncated this file and removed old data
* in the process, we want to initiate "early" writeout on
* the last close. This is an attempt to combat the notorious
* NULL files problem which is particularly noticeable from a
* truncate down, buffered (re-)write (delalloc), followed by
* a crash. What we are effectively doing here is
* significantly reducing the time window where we'd otherwise
* be exposed to that problem.
*/
truncated = xfs_iflags_test_and_clear(ip, XFS_ITRUNCATED);
if (truncated) {
xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE);
if (ip->i_delayed_blks > 0) {
error = filemap_flush(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping);
if (error)
return error;
}
}
}
if (VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink == 0)
return 0;
/*
* If we can't get the iolock just skip truncating the blocks past EOF
* because we could deadlock with the mmap_lock otherwise. We'll get
* another chance to drop them once the last reference to the inode is
* dropped, so we'll never leak blocks permanently.
*/
if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL))
return 0;
if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, false)) {
/*
* Check if the inode is being opened, written and closed
* frequently and we have delayed allocation blocks outstanding
* (e.g. streaming writes from the NFS server), truncating the
* blocks past EOF will cause fragmentation to occur.
*
* In this case don't do the truncation, but we have to be
* careful how we detect this case. Blocks beyond EOF show up as
* i_delayed_blks even when the inode is clean, so we need to
* truncate them away first before checking for a dirty release.
* Hence on the first dirty close we will still remove the
* speculative allocation, but after that we will leave it in
* place.
*/
if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE))
goto out_unlock;
error = xfs_free_eofblocks(ip);
if (error)
goto out_unlock;
/* delalloc blocks after truncation means it really is dirty */
if (ip->i_delayed_blks)
xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE);
}
out_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
/*
* xfs_inactive_truncate
*
* Called to perform a truncate when an inode becomes unlinked.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_inactive_truncate(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error) {
ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp));
return error;
}
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
/*
* Log the inode size first to prevent stale data exposure in the event
* of a system crash before the truncate completes. See the related
* comment in xfs_vn_setattr_size() for details.
*/
ip->i_disk_size = 0;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
error = xfs_itruncate_extents(&tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
if (error)
goto error_trans_cancel;
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_nextents == 0);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error)
goto error_unlock;
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return 0;
error_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
error_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
/*
* xfs_inactive_ifree()
*
* Perform the inode free when an inode is unlinked.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_inactive_ifree(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
/*
* We try to use a per-AG reservation for any block needed by the finobt
* tree, but as the finobt feature predates the per-AG reservation
* support a degraded file system might not have enough space for the
* reservation at mount time. In that case try to dip into the reserved
* pool and pray.
*
* Send a warning if the reservation does happen to fail, as the inode
* now remains allocated and sits on the unlinked list until the fs is
* repaired.
*/
if (unlikely(mp->m_finobt_nores)) {
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ifree,
XFS_IFREE_SPACE_RES(mp), 0, XFS_TRANS_RESERVE,
&tp);
} else {
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ifree, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
}
if (error) {
if (error == -ENOSPC) {
xfs_warn_ratelimited(mp,
"Failed to remove inode(s) from unlinked list. "
"Please free space, unmount and run xfs_repair.");
} else {
ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp));
}
return error;
}
/*
* We do not hold the inode locked across the entire rolling transaction
* here. We only need to hold it for the first transaction that
* xfs_ifree() builds, which may mark the inode XFS_ISTALE if the
* underlying cluster buffer is freed. Relogging an XFS_ISTALE inode
* here breaks the relationship between cluster buffer invalidation and
* stale inode invalidation on cluster buffer item journal commit
* completion, and can result in leaving dirty stale inodes hanging
* around in memory.
*
* We have no need for serialising this inode operation against other
* operations - we freed the inode and hence reallocation is required
* and that will serialise on reallocating the space the deferops need
* to free. Hence we can unlock the inode on the first commit of
* the transaction rather than roll it right through the deferops. This
* avoids relogging the XFS_ISTALE inode.
*
* We check that xfs_ifree() hasn't grown an internal transaction roll
* by asserting that the inode is still locked when it returns.
*/
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
error = xfs_ifree(tp, ip);
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
if (error) {
/*
* If we fail to free the inode, shut down. The cancel
* might do that, we need to make sure. Otherwise the
* inode might be lost for a long time or forever.
*/
if (!xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
xfs_notice(mp, "%s: xfs_ifree returned error %d",
__func__, error);
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
}
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
/*
* Credit the quota account(s). The inode is gone.
*/
xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_ICOUNT, -1);
return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
}
/*
* Returns true if we need to update the on-disk metadata before we can free
* the memory used by this inode. Updates include freeing post-eof
* preallocations; freeing COW staging extents; and marking the inode free in
* the inobt if it is on the unlinked list.
*/
bool
xfs_inode_needs_inactive(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *cow_ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_COW_FORK);
/*
* If the inode is already free, then there can be nothing
* to clean up here.
*/
if (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode == 0)
return false;
/*
* If this is a read-only mount, don't do this (would generate I/O)
* unless we're in log recovery and cleaning the iunlinked list.
*/
if (xfs_is_readonly(mp) && !xlog_recovery_needed(mp->m_log))
return false;
/* If the log isn't running, push inodes straight to reclaim. */
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp) || xfs_has_norecovery(mp))
return false;
/* Metadata inodes require explicit resource cleanup. */
if (xfs_is_metadata_inode(ip))
return false;
/* Want to clean out the cow blocks if there are any. */
if (cow_ifp && cow_ifp->if_bytes > 0)
return true;
/* Unlinked files must be freed. */
if (VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink == 0)
return true;
/*
* This file isn't being freed, so check if there are post-eof blocks
* to free. @force is true because we are evicting an inode from the
* cache. Post-eof blocks must be freed, lest we end up with broken
* free space accounting.
*
* Note: don't bother with iolock here since lockdep complains about
* acquiring it in reclaim context. We have the only reference to the
* inode at this point anyways.
*/
return xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, true);
}
/*
* xfs_inactive
*
* This is called when the vnode reference count for the vnode
* goes to zero. If the file has been unlinked, then it must
* now be truncated. Also, we clear all of the read-ahead state
* kept for the inode here since the file is now closed.
*/
int
xfs_inactive(
xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp;
int error = 0;
int truncate = 0;
/*
* If the inode is already free, then there can be nothing
* to clean up here.
*/
if (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode == 0) {
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_broot_bytes == 0);
goto out;
}
mp = ip->i_mount;
ASSERT(!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECOVERY));
/*
* If this is a read-only mount, don't do this (would generate I/O)
* unless we're in log recovery and cleaning the iunlinked list.
*/
if (xfs_is_readonly(mp) && !xlog_recovery_needed(mp->m_log))
goto out;
/* Metadata inodes require explicit resource cleanup. */
if (xfs_is_metadata_inode(ip))
goto out;
/* Try to clean out the cow blocks if there are any. */
if (xfs_inode_has_cow_data(ip))
xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, 0, NULLFILEOFF, true);
if (VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink != 0) {
/*
* force is true because we are evicting an inode from the
* cache. Post-eof blocks must be freed, lest we end up with
* broken free space accounting.
*
* Note: don't bother with iolock here since lockdep complains
* about acquiring it in reclaim context. We have the only
* reference to the inode at this point anyways.
*/
if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, true))
error = xfs_free_eofblocks(ip);
goto out;
}
if (S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode) &&
(ip->i_disk_size != 0 || XFS_ISIZE(ip) != 0 ||
ip->i_df.if_nextents > 0 || ip->i_delayed_blks > 0))
truncate = 1;
if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IQUOTAUNCHECKED)) {
xfs_qm_dqdetach(ip);
} else {
error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip);
if (error)
goto out;
}
if (S_ISLNK(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode))
error = xfs_inactive_symlink(ip);
else if (truncate)
error = xfs_inactive_truncate(ip);
if (error)
goto out;
/*
* If there are attributes associated with the file then blow them away
* now. The code calls a routine that recursively deconstructs the
* attribute fork. If also blows away the in-core attribute fork.
*/
if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip)) {
error = xfs_attr_inactive(ip);
if (error)
goto out;
}
ASSERT(ip->i_forkoff == 0);
/*
* Free the inode.
*/
error = xfs_inactive_ifree(ip);
out:
/*
* We're done making metadata updates for this inode, so we can release
* the attached dquots.
*/
xfs_qm_dqdetach(ip);
return error;
}
/*
* In-Core Unlinked List Lookups
* =============================
*
* Every inode is supposed to be reachable from some other piece of metadata
* with the exception of the root directory. Inodes with a connection to a
* file descriptor but not linked from anywhere in the on-disk directory tree
* are collectively known as unlinked inodes, though the filesystem itself
* maintains links to these inodes so that on-disk metadata are consistent.
*
* XFS implements a per-AG on-disk hash table of unlinked inodes. The AGI
* header contains a number of buckets that point to an inode, and each inode
* record has a pointer to the next inode in the hash chain. This
* singly-linked list causes scaling problems in the iunlink remove function
* because we must walk that list to find the inode that points to the inode
* being removed from the unlinked hash bucket list.
*
* Hence we keep an in-memory double linked list to link each inode on an
* unlinked list. Because there are 64 unlinked lists per AGI, keeping pointer
* based lists would require having 64 list heads in the perag, one for each
* list. This is expensive in terms of memory (think millions of AGs) and cache
* misses on lookups. Instead, use the fact that inodes on the unlinked list
* must be referenced at the VFS level to keep them on the list and hence we
* have an existence guarantee for inodes on the unlinked list.
*
* Given we have an existence guarantee, we can use lockless inode cache lookups
* to resolve aginos to xfs inodes. This means we only need 8 bytes per inode
* for the double linked unlinked list, and we don't need any extra locking to
* keep the list safe as all manipulations are done under the AGI buffer lock.
* Keeping the list up to date does not require memory allocation, just finding
* the XFS inode and updating the next/prev unlinked list aginos.
*/
/*
* Find an inode on the unlinked list. This does not take references to the
* inode as we have existence guarantees by holding the AGI buffer lock and that
* only unlinked, referenced inodes can be on the unlinked inode list. If we
* don't find the inode in cache, then let the caller handle the situation.
*/
static struct xfs_inode *
xfs_iunlink_lookup(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
xfs_agino_t agino)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip;
rcu_read_lock();
ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino);
if (!ip) {
/* Caller can handle inode not being in memory. */
rcu_read_unlock();
return NULL;
}
/*
* Inode in RCU freeing limbo should not happen. Warn about this and
* let the caller handle the failure.
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ip->i_ino)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return NULL;
}
ASSERT(!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE | XFS_IRECLAIM));
rcu_read_unlock();
return ip;
}
/*
* Update the prev pointer of the next agino. Returns -ENOLINK if the inode
* is not in cache.
*/
static int
xfs_iunlink_update_backref(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
xfs_agino_t prev_agino,
xfs_agino_t next_agino)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip;
/* No update necessary if we are at the end of the list. */
if (next_agino == NULLAGINO)
return 0;
ip = xfs_iunlink_lookup(pag, next_agino);
if (!ip)
return -ENOLINK;
ip->i_prev_unlinked = prev_agino;
return 0;
}
/*
* Point the AGI unlinked bucket at an inode and log the results. The caller
* is responsible for validating the old value.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_iunlink_update_bucket(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_buf *agibp,
unsigned int bucket_index,
xfs_agino_t new_agino)
{
struct xfs_agi *agi = agibp->b_addr;
xfs_agino_t old_value;
int offset;
ASSERT(xfs_verify_agino_or_null(pag, new_agino));
old_value = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);
trace_xfs_iunlink_update_bucket(tp->t_mountp, pag->pag_agno, bucket_index,
old_value, new_agino);
/*
* We should never find the head of the list already set to the value
* passed in because either we're adding or removing ourselves from the
* head of the list.
*/
if (old_value == new_agino) {
xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(agibp);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index] = cpu_to_be32(new_agino);
offset = offsetof(struct xfs_agi, agi_unlinked) +
(sizeof(xfs_agino_t) * bucket_index);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agibp, offset, offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1);
return 0;
}
/*
* Load the inode @next_agino into the cache and set its prev_unlinked pointer
* to @prev_agino. Caller must hold the AGI to synchronize with other changes
* to the unlinked list.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_iunlink_reload_next(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agibp,
xfs_agino_t prev_agino,
xfs_agino_t next_agino)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag = agibp->b_pag;
struct xfs_mount *mp = pag->pag_mount;
struct xfs_inode *next_ip = NULL;
xfs_ino_t ino;
int error;
ASSERT(next_agino != NULLAGINO);
#ifdef DEBUG
rcu_read_lock();
next_ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, next_agino);
ASSERT(next_ip == NULL);
rcu_read_unlock();
#endif
xfs_info_ratelimited(mp,
"Found unrecovered unlinked inode 0x%x in AG 0x%x. Initiating recovery.",
next_agino, pag->pag_agno);
/*
* Use an untrusted lookup just to be cautious in case the AGI has been
* corrupted and now points at a free inode. That shouldn't happen,
* but we'd rather shut down now since we're already running in a weird
* situation.
*/
ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, pag->pag_agno, next_agino);
error = xfs_iget(mp, tp, ino, XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED, 0, &next_ip);
if (error)
return error;
/* If this is not an unlinked inode, something is very wrong. */
if (VFS_I(next_ip)->i_nlink != 0) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto rele;
}
next_ip->i_prev_unlinked = prev_agino;
trace_xfs_iunlink_reload_next(next_ip);
rele:
ASSERT(!(VFS_I(next_ip)->i_state & I_DONTCACHE));
if (xfs_is_quotacheck_running(mp) && next_ip)
xfs_iflags_set(next_ip, XFS_IQUOTAUNCHECKED);
xfs_irele(next_ip);
return error;
}
static int
xfs_iunlink_insert_inode(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_buf *agibp,
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agibp->b_addr;
xfs_agino_t next_agino;
xfs_agino_t agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino);
short bucket_index = agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS;
int error;
/*
* Get the index into the agi hash table for the list this inode will
* go on. Make sure the pointer isn't garbage and that this inode
* isn't already on the list.
*/
next_agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);
if (next_agino == agino ||
!xfs_verify_agino_or_null(pag, next_agino)) {
xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(agibp);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Update the prev pointer in the next inode to point back to this
* inode.
*/
error = xfs_iunlink_update_backref(pag, agino, next_agino);
if (error == -ENOLINK)
error = xfs_iunlink_reload_next(tp, agibp, agino, next_agino);
if (error)
return error;
if (next_agino != NULLAGINO) {
/*
* There is already another inode in the bucket, so point this
* inode to the current head of the list.
*/
error = xfs_iunlink_log_inode(tp, ip, pag, next_agino);
if (error)
return error;
ip->i_next_unlinked = next_agino;
}
/* Point the head of the list to point to this inode. */
ip->i_prev_unlinked = NULLAGINO;
return xfs_iunlink_update_bucket(tp, pag, agibp, bucket_index, agino);
}
/*
* This is called when the inode's link count has gone to 0 or we are creating
* a tmpfile via O_TMPFILE. The inode @ip must have nlink == 0.
*
* We place the on-disk inode on a list in the AGI. It will be pulled from this
* list when the inode is freed.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_iunlink(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_buf *agibp;
int error;
ASSERT(VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink == 0);
ASSERT(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode != 0);
trace_xfs_iunlink(ip);
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino));
/* Get the agi buffer first. It ensures lock ordering on the list. */
error = xfs_read_agi(pag, tp, &agibp);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_iunlink_insert_inode(tp, pag, agibp, ip);
out:
xfs_perag_put(pag);
return error;
}
static int
xfs_iunlink_remove_inode(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_buf *agibp,
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agibp->b_addr;
xfs_agino_t agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino);
xfs_agino_t head_agino;
short bucket_index = agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS;
int error;
trace_xfs_iunlink_remove(ip);
/*
* Get the index into the agi hash table for the list this inode will
* go on. Make sure the head pointer isn't garbage.
*/
head_agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);
if (!xfs_verify_agino(pag, head_agino)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
agi, sizeof(*agi));
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Set our inode's next_unlinked pointer to NULL and then return
* the old pointer value so that we can update whatever was previous
* to us in the list to point to whatever was next in the list.
*/
error = xfs_iunlink_log_inode(tp, ip, pag, NULLAGINO);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Update the prev pointer in the next inode to point back to previous
* inode in the chain.
*/
error = xfs_iunlink_update_backref(pag, ip->i_prev_unlinked,
ip->i_next_unlinked);
if (error == -ENOLINK)
error = xfs_iunlink_reload_next(tp, agibp, ip->i_prev_unlinked,
ip->i_next_unlinked);
if (error)
return error;
if (head_agino != agino) {
struct xfs_inode *prev_ip;
prev_ip = xfs_iunlink_lookup(pag, ip->i_prev_unlinked);
if (!prev_ip)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
error = xfs_iunlink_log_inode(tp, prev_ip, pag,
ip->i_next_unlinked);
prev_ip->i_next_unlinked = ip->i_next_unlinked;
} else {
/* Point the head of the list to the next unlinked inode. */
error = xfs_iunlink_update_bucket(tp, pag, agibp, bucket_index,
ip->i_next_unlinked);
}
ip->i_next_unlinked = NULLAGINO;
ip->i_prev_unlinked = 0;
return error;
}
/*
* Pull the on-disk inode from the AGI unlinked list.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_iunlink_remove(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_buf *agibp;
int error;
trace_xfs_iunlink_remove(ip);
/* Get the agi buffer first. It ensures lock ordering on the list. */
error = xfs_read_agi(pag, tp, &agibp);
if (error)
return error;
return xfs_iunlink_remove_inode(tp, pag, agibp, ip);
}
/*
* Look up the inode number specified and if it is not already marked XFS_ISTALE
* mark it stale. We should only find clean inodes in this lookup that aren't
* already stale.
*/
static void
xfs_ifree_mark_inode_stale(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_inode *free_ip,
xfs_ino_t inum)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = pag->pag_mount;
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip;
struct xfs_inode *ip;
retry:
rcu_read_lock();
ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, inum));
/* Inode not in memory, nothing to do */
if (!ip) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
/*
* because this is an RCU protected lookup, we could find a recently
* freed or even reallocated inode during the lookup. We need to check
* under the i_flags_lock for a valid inode here. Skip it if it is not
* valid, the wrong inode or stale.
*/
spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
if (ip->i_ino != inum || __xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE))
goto out_iflags_unlock;
/*
* Don't try to lock/unlock the current inode, but we _cannot_ skip the
* other inodes that we did not find in the list attached to the buffer
* and are not already marked stale. If we can't lock it, back off and
* retry.
*/
if (ip != free_ip) {
if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) {
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
rcu_read_unlock();
delay(1);
goto retry;
}
}
ip->i_flags |= XFS_ISTALE;
/*
* If the inode is flushing, it is already attached to the buffer. All
* we needed to do here is mark the inode stale so buffer IO completion
* will remove it from the AIL.
*/
iip = ip->i_itemp;
if (__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING)) {
ASSERT(!list_empty(&iip->ili_item.li_bio_list));
ASSERT(iip->ili_last_fields);
goto out_iunlock;
}
/*
* Inodes not attached to the buffer can be released immediately.
* Everything else has to go through xfs_iflush_abort() on journal
* commit as the flock synchronises removal of the inode from the
* cluster buffer against inode reclaim.
*/
if (!iip || list_empty(&iip->ili_item.li_bio_list))
goto out_iunlock;
__xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
rcu_read_unlock();
/* we have a dirty inode in memory that has not yet been flushed. */
spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
iip->ili_last_fields = iip->ili_fields;
iip->ili_fields = 0;
iip->ili_fsync_fields = 0;
spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
ASSERT(iip->ili_last_fields);
if (ip != free_ip)
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return;
out_iunlock:
if (ip != free_ip)
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
out_iflags_unlock:
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
/*
* A big issue when freeing the inode cluster is that we _cannot_ skip any
* inodes that are in memory - they all must be marked stale and attached to
* the cluster buffer.
*/
static int
xfs_ifree_cluster(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_inode *free_ip,
struct xfs_icluster *xic)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = free_ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ino_geometry *igeo = M_IGEO(mp);
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_daddr_t blkno;
xfs_ino_t inum = xic->first_ino;
int nbufs;
int i, j;
int ioffset;
int error;
nbufs = igeo->ialloc_blks / igeo->blocks_per_cluster;
for (j = 0; j < nbufs; j++, inum += igeo->inodes_per_cluster) {
/*
* The allocation bitmap tells us which inodes of the chunk were
* physically allocated. Skip the cluster if an inode falls into
* a sparse region.
*/
ioffset = inum - xic->first_ino;
if ((xic->alloc & XFS_INOBT_MASK(ioffset)) == 0) {
ASSERT(ioffset % igeo->inodes_per_cluster == 0);
continue;
}
blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, inum),
XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp, inum));
/*
* We obtain and lock the backing buffer first in the process
* here to ensure dirty inodes attached to the buffer remain in
* the flushing state while we mark them stale.
*
* If we scan the in-memory inodes first, then buffer IO can
* complete before we get a lock on it, and hence we may fail
* to mark all the active inodes on the buffer stale.
*/
error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, blkno,
mp->m_bsize * igeo->blocks_per_cluster,
XBF_UNMAPPED, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* This buffer may not have been correctly initialised as we
* didn't read it from disk. That's not important because we are
* only using to mark the buffer as stale in the log, and to
* attach stale cached inodes on it. That means it will never be
* dispatched for IO. If it is, we want to know about it, and we
* want it to fail. We can acheive this by adding a write
* verifier to the buffer.
*/
bp->b_ops = &xfs_inode_buf_ops;
/*
* Now we need to set all the cached clean inodes as XFS_ISTALE,
* too. This requires lookups, and will skip inodes that we've
* already marked XFS_ISTALE.
*/
for (i = 0; i < igeo->inodes_per_cluster; i++)
xfs_ifree_mark_inode_stale(pag, free_ip, inum + i);
xfs_trans_stale_inode_buf(tp, bp);
xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* This is called to return an inode to the inode free list. The inode should
* already be truncated to 0 length and have no pages associated with it. This
* routine also assumes that the inode is already a part of the transaction.
*
* The on-disk copy of the inode will have been added to the list of unlinked
* inodes in the AGI. We need to remove the inode from that list atomically with
* respect to freeing it here.
*/
int
xfs_ifree(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_icluster xic = { 0 };
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = ip->i_itemp;
int error;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink == 0);
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_nextents == 0);
ASSERT(ip->i_disk_size == 0 || !S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode));
ASSERT(ip->i_nblocks == 0);
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino));
/*
* Free the inode first so that we guarantee that the AGI lock is going
* to be taken before we remove the inode from the unlinked list. This
* makes the AGI lock -> unlinked list modification order the same as
* used in O_TMPFILE creation.
*/
error = xfs_difree(tp, pag, ip->i_ino, &xic);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_iunlink_remove(tp, pag, ip);
if (error)
goto out;
/*
* Free any local-format data sitting around before we reset the
* data fork to extents format. Note that the attr fork data has
* already been freed by xfs_attr_inactive.
*/
if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
kmem_free(ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data);
ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data = NULL;
ip->i_df.if_bytes = 0;
}
VFS_I(ip)->i_mode = 0; /* mark incore inode as free */
ip->i_diflags = 0;
ip->i_diflags2 = mp->m_ino_geo.new_diflags2;
ip->i_forkoff = 0; /* mark the attr fork not in use */
ip->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IPRESERVE_DM_FIELDS))
xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IPRESERVE_DM_FIELDS);
/* Don't attempt to replay owner changes for a deleted inode */
spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
iip->ili_fields &= ~(XFS_ILOG_AOWNER | XFS_ILOG_DOWNER);
spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
/*
* Bump the generation count so no one will be confused
* by reincarnations of this inode.
*/
VFS_I(ip)->i_generation++;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
if (xic.deleted)
error = xfs_ifree_cluster(tp, pag, ip, &xic);
out:
xfs_perag_put(pag);
return error;
}
/*
* This is called to unpin an inode. The caller must have the inode locked
* in at least shared mode so that the buffer cannot be subsequently pinned
* once someone is waiting for it to be unpinned.
*/
static void
xfs_iunpin(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
trace_xfs_inode_unpin_nowait(ip, _RET_IP_);
/* Give the log a push to start the unpinning I/O */
xfs_log_force_seq(ip->i_mount, ip->i_itemp->ili_commit_seq, 0, NULL);
}
static void
__xfs_iunpin_wait(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(&ip->i_flags, __XFS_IPINNED_BIT);
DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &ip->i_flags, __XFS_IPINNED_BIT);
xfs_iunpin(ip);
do {
prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wq_entry, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
if (xfs_ipincount(ip))
io_schedule();
} while (xfs_ipincount(ip));
finish_wait(wq, &wait.wq_entry);
}
void
xfs_iunpin_wait(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
if (xfs_ipincount(ip))
__xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);
}
/*
* Removing an inode from the namespace involves removing the directory entry
* and dropping the link count on the inode. Removing the directory entry can
* result in locking an AGF (directory blocks were freed) and removing a link
* count can result in placing the inode on an unlinked list which results in
* locking an AGI.
*
* The big problem here is that we have an ordering constraint on AGF and AGI
* locking - inode allocation locks the AGI, then can allocate a new extent for
* new inodes, locking the AGF after the AGI. Similarly, freeing the inode
* removes the inode from the unlinked list, requiring that we lock the AGI
* first, and then freeing the inode can result in an inode chunk being freed
* and hence freeing disk space requiring that we lock an AGF.
*
* Hence the ordering that is imposed by other parts of the code is AGI before
* AGF. This means we cannot remove the directory entry before we drop the inode
* reference count and put it on the unlinked list as this results in a lock
* order of AGF then AGI, and this can deadlock against inode allocation and
* freeing. Therefore we must drop the link counts before we remove the
* directory entry.
*
* This is still safe from a transactional point of view - it is not until we
* get to xfs_defer_finish() that we have the possibility of multiple
* transactions in this operation. Hence as long as we remove the directory
* entry and drop the link count in the first transaction of the remove
* operation, there are no transactional constraints on the ordering here.
*/
int
xfs_remove(
xfs_inode_t *dp,
struct xfs_name *name,
xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
xfs_mount_t *mp = dp->i_mount;
xfs_trans_t *tp = NULL;
int is_dir = S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode);
int dontcare;
int error = 0;
uint resblks;
trace_xfs_remove(dp, name);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
error = xfs_qm_dqattach(dp);
if (error)
goto std_return;
error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip);
if (error)
goto std_return;
/*
* We try to get the real space reservation first, allowing for
* directory btree deletion(s) implying possible bmap insert(s). If we
* can't get the space reservation then we use 0 instead, and avoid the
* bmap btree insert(s) in the directory code by, if the bmap insert
* tries to happen, instead trimming the LAST block from the directory.
*
* Ignore EDQUOT and ENOSPC being returned via nospace_error because
* the directory code can handle a reservationless update and we don't
* want to prevent a user from trying to free space by deleting things.
*/
resblks = XFS_REMOVE_SPACE_RES(mp);
error = xfs_trans_alloc_dir(dp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_remove, ip, &resblks,
&tp, &dontcare);
if (error) {
ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);
goto std_return;
}
/*
* If we're removing a directory perform some additional validation.
*/
if (is_dir) {
ASSERT(VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink >= 2);
if (VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink != 2) {
error = -ENOTEMPTY;
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
if (!xfs_dir_isempty(ip)) {
error = -ENOTEMPTY;
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
/* Drop the link from ip's "..". */
error = xfs_droplink(tp, dp);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
/* Drop the "." link from ip to self. */
error = xfs_droplink(tp, ip);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
/*
* Point the unlinked child directory's ".." entry to the root
* directory to eliminate back-references to inodes that may
* get freed before the child directory is closed. If the fs
* gets shrunk, this can lead to dirent inode validation errors.
*/
if (dp->i_ino != tp->t_mountp->m_sb.sb_rootino) {
error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, ip, &xfs_name_dotdot,
tp->t_mountp->m_sb.sb_rootino, 0);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
} else {
/*
* When removing a non-directory we need to log the parent
* inode here. For a directory this is done implicitly
* by the xfs_droplink call for the ".." entry.
*/
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
}
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
/* Drop the link from dp to ip. */
error = xfs_droplink(tp, ip);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
error = xfs_dir_removename(tp, dp, name, ip->i_ino, resblks);
if (error) {
ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
/*
* If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
* remove transaction goes to disk before returning to
* the user.
*/
if (xfs_has_wsync(mp) || xfs_has_dirsync(mp))
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error)
goto std_return;
if (is_dir && xfs_inode_is_filestream(ip))
xfs_filestream_deassociate(ip);
return 0;
out_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
std_return:
return error;
}
/*
* Enter all inodes for a rename transaction into a sorted array.
*/
#define __XFS_SORT_INODES 5
STATIC void
xfs_sort_for_rename(
struct xfs_inode *dp1, /* in: old (source) directory inode */
struct xfs_inode *dp2, /* in: new (target) directory inode */
struct xfs_inode *ip1, /* in: inode of old entry */
struct xfs_inode *ip2, /* in: inode of new entry */
struct xfs_inode *wip, /* in: whiteout inode */
struct xfs_inode **i_tab,/* out: sorted array of inodes */
int *num_inodes) /* in/out: inodes in array */
{
int i, j;
ASSERT(*num_inodes == __XFS_SORT_INODES);
memset(i_tab, 0, *num_inodes * sizeof(struct xfs_inode *));
/*
* i_tab contains a list of pointers to inodes. We initialize
* the table here & we'll sort it. We will then use it to
* order the acquisition of the inode locks.
*
* Note that the table may contain duplicates. e.g., dp1 == dp2.
*/
i = 0;
i_tab[i++] = dp1;
i_tab[i++] = dp2;
i_tab[i++] = ip1;
if (ip2)
i_tab[i++] = ip2;
if (wip)
i_tab[i++] = wip;
*num_inodes = i;
/*
* Sort the elements via bubble sort. (Remember, there are at
* most 5 elements to sort, so this is adequate.)
*/
for (i = 0; i < *num_inodes; i++) {
for (j = 1; j < *num_inodes; j++) {
if (i_tab[j]->i_ino < i_tab[j-1]->i_ino) {
struct xfs_inode *temp = i_tab[j];
i_tab[j] = i_tab[j-1];
i_tab[j-1] = temp;
}
}
}
}
static int
xfs_finish_rename(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
/*
* If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the rename transaction
* goes to disk before returning to the user.
*/
if (xfs_has_wsync(tp->t_mountp) || xfs_has_dirsync(tp->t_mountp))
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
}
/*
* xfs_cross_rename()
*
* responsible for handling RENAME_EXCHANGE flag in renameat2() syscall
*/
STATIC int
xfs_cross_rename(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *dp1,
struct xfs_name *name1,
struct xfs_inode *ip1,
struct xfs_inode *dp2,
struct xfs_name *name2,
struct xfs_inode *ip2,
int spaceres)
{
int error = 0;
int ip1_flags = 0;
int ip2_flags = 0;
int dp2_flags = 0;
/* Swap inode number for dirent in first parent */
error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, dp1, name1, ip2->i_ino, spaceres);
if (error)
goto out_trans_abort;
/* Swap inode number for dirent in second parent */
error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, dp2, name2, ip1->i_ino, spaceres);
if (error)
goto out_trans_abort;
/*
* If we're renaming one or more directories across different parents,
* update the respective ".." entries (and link counts) to match the new
* parents.
*/
if (dp1 != dp2) {
dp2_flags = XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG;
if (S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip2)->i_mode)) {
error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, ip2, &xfs_name_dotdot,
dp1->i_ino, spaceres);
if (error)
goto out_trans_abort;
/* transfer ip2 ".." reference to dp1 */
if (!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip1)->i_mode)) {
error = xfs_droplink(tp, dp2);
if (error)
goto out_trans_abort;
xfs_bumplink(tp, dp1);
}
/*
* Although ip1 isn't changed here, userspace needs
* to be warned about the change, so that applications
* relying on it (like backup ones), will properly
* notify the change
*/
ip1_flags |= XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG;
ip2_flags |= XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG;
}
if (S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip1)->i_mode)) {
error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, ip1, &xfs_name_dotdot,
dp2->i_ino, spaceres);
if (error)
goto out_trans_abort;
/* transfer ip1 ".." reference to dp2 */
if (!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip2)->i_mode)) {
error = xfs_droplink(tp, dp1);
if (error)
goto out_trans_abort;
xfs_bumplink(tp, dp2);
}
/*
* Although ip2 isn't changed here, userspace needs
* to be warned about the change, so that applications
* relying on it (like backup ones), will properly
* notify the change
*/
ip1_flags |= XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG;
ip2_flags |= XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG;
}
}
if (ip1_flags) {
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip1, ip1_flags);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip1, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
}
if (ip2_flags) {
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip2, ip2_flags);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip2, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
}
if (dp2_flags) {
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp2, dp2_flags);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp2, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
}
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp1, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp1, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
return xfs_finish_rename(tp);
out_trans_abort:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
/*
* xfs_rename_alloc_whiteout()
*
* Return a referenced, unlinked, unlocked inode that can be used as a
* whiteout in a rename transaction. We use a tmpfile inode here so that if we
* crash between allocating the inode and linking it into the rename transaction
* recovery will free the inode and we won't leak it.
*/
static int
xfs_rename_alloc_whiteout(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct xfs_name *src_name,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_inode **wip)
{
struct xfs_inode *tmpfile;
struct qstr name;
int error;
error = xfs_create_tmpfile(idmap, dp, S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
&tmpfile);
if (error)
return error;
name.name = src_name->name;
name.len = src_name->len;
error = xfs_inode_init_security(VFS_I(tmpfile), VFS_I(dp), &name);
if (error) {
xfs_finish_inode_setup(tmpfile);
xfs_irele(tmpfile);
return error;
}
/*
* Prepare the tmpfile inode as if it were created through the VFS.
* Complete the inode setup and flag it as linkable. nlink is already
* zero, so we can skip the drop_nlink.
*/
xfs_setup_iops(tmpfile);
xfs_finish_inode_setup(tmpfile);
VFS_I(tmpfile)->i_state |= I_LINKABLE;
*wip = tmpfile;
return 0;
}
/*
* xfs_rename
*/
int
xfs_rename(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct xfs_inode *src_dp,
struct xfs_name *src_name,
struct xfs_inode *src_ip,
struct xfs_inode *target_dp,
struct xfs_name *target_name,
struct xfs_inode *target_ip,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = src_dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct xfs_inode *wip = NULL; /* whiteout inode */
struct xfs_inode *inodes[__XFS_SORT_INODES];
int i;
int num_inodes = __XFS_SORT_INODES;
bool new_parent = (src_dp != target_dp);
bool src_is_directory = S_ISDIR(VFS_I(src_ip)->i_mode);
int spaceres;
bool retried = false;
int error, nospace_error = 0;
trace_xfs_rename(src_dp, target_dp, src_name, target_name);
if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && !target_ip)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* If we are doing a whiteout operation, allocate the whiteout inode
* we will be placing at the target and ensure the type is set
* appropriately.
*/
if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
error = xfs_rename_alloc_whiteout(idmap, src_name,
target_dp, &wip);
if (error)
return error;
/* setup target dirent info as whiteout */
src_name->type = XFS_DIR3_FT_CHRDEV;
}
xfs_sort_for_rename(src_dp, target_dp, src_ip, target_ip, wip,
inodes, &num_inodes);
retry:
nospace_error = 0;
spaceres = XFS_RENAME_SPACE_RES(mp, target_name->len);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_rename, spaceres, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error == -ENOSPC) {
nospace_error = error;
spaceres = 0;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_rename, 0, 0, 0,
&tp);
}
if (error)
goto out_release_wip;
/*
* Attach the dquots to the inodes
*/
error = xfs_qm_vop_rename_dqattach(inodes);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
/*
* Lock all the participating inodes. Depending upon whether
* the target_name exists in the target directory, and
* whether the target directory is the same as the source
* directory, we can lock from 2 to 5 inodes.
*/
xfs_lock_inodes(inodes, num_inodes, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
/*
* Join all the inodes to the transaction. From this point on,
* we can rely on either trans_commit or trans_cancel to unlock
* them.
*/
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, src_dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
if (new_parent)
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, target_dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, src_ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
if (target_ip)
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, target_ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
if (wip)
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, wip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
/*
* If we are using project inheritance, we only allow renames
* into our tree when the project IDs are the same; else the
* tree quota mechanism would be circumvented.
*/
if (unlikely((target_dp->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT) &&
target_dp->i_projid != src_ip->i_projid)) {
error = -EXDEV;
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
/* RENAME_EXCHANGE is unique from here on. */
if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
return xfs_cross_rename(tp, src_dp, src_name, src_ip,
target_dp, target_name, target_ip,
spaceres);
/*
* Try to reserve quota to handle an expansion of the target directory.
* We'll allow the rename to continue in reservationless mode if we hit
* a space usage constraint. If we trigger reservationless mode, save
* the errno if there isn't any free space in the target directory.
*/
if (spaceres != 0) {
error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(tp, target_dp, spaceres,
0, false);
if (error == -EDQUOT || error == -ENOSPC) {
if (!retried) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
xfs_blockgc_free_quota(target_dp, 0);
retried = true;
goto retry;
}
nospace_error = error;
spaceres = 0;
error = 0;
}
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
/*
* Check for expected errors before we dirty the transaction
* so we can return an error without a transaction abort.
*/
if (target_ip == NULL) {
/*
* If there's no space reservation, check the entry will
* fit before actually inserting it.
*/
if (!spaceres) {
error = xfs_dir_canenter(tp, target_dp, target_name);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
} else {
/*
* If target exists and it's a directory, check that whether
* it can be destroyed.
*/
if (S_ISDIR(VFS_I(target_ip)->i_mode) &&
(!xfs_dir_isempty(target_ip) ||
(VFS_I(target_ip)->i_nlink > 2))) {
error = -EEXIST;
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
}
/*
* Lock the AGI buffers we need to handle bumping the nlink of the
* whiteout inode off the unlinked list and to handle dropping the
* nlink of the target inode. Per locking order rules, do this in
* increasing AG order and before directory block allocation tries to
* grab AGFs because we grab AGIs before AGFs.
*
* The (vfs) caller must ensure that if src is a directory then
* target_ip is either null or an empty directory.
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_inodes && inodes[i] != NULL; i++) {
if (inodes[i] == wip ||
(inodes[i] == target_ip &&
(VFS_I(target_ip)->i_nlink == 1 || src_is_directory))) {
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp,
XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, inodes[i]->i_ino));
error = xfs_read_agi(pag, tp, &bp);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
}
/*
* Directory entry creation below may acquire the AGF. Remove
* the whiteout from the unlinked list first to preserve correct
* AGI/AGF locking order. This dirties the transaction so failures
* after this point will abort and log recovery will clean up the
* mess.
*
* For whiteouts, we need to bump the link count on the whiteout
* inode. After this point, we have a real link, clear the tmpfile
* state flag from the inode so it doesn't accidentally get misused
* in future.
*/
if (wip) {
struct xfs_perag *pag;
ASSERT(VFS_I(wip)->i_nlink == 0);
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, wip->i_ino));
error = xfs_iunlink_remove(tp, pag, wip);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
xfs_bumplink(tp, wip);
VFS_I(wip)->i_state &= ~I_LINKABLE;
}
/*
* Set up the target.
*/
if (target_ip == NULL) {
/*
* If target does not exist and the rename crosses
* directories, adjust the target directory link count
* to account for the ".." reference from the new entry.
*/
error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, target_dp, target_name,
src_ip->i_ino, spaceres);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, target_dp,
XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
if (new_parent && src_is_directory) {
xfs_bumplink(tp, target_dp);
}
} else { /* target_ip != NULL */
/*
* Link the source inode under the target name.
* If the source inode is a directory and we are moving
* it across directories, its ".." entry will be
* inconsistent until we replace that down below.
*
* In case there is already an entry with the same
* name at the destination directory, remove it first.
*/
error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, target_dp, target_name,
src_ip->i_ino, spaceres);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, target_dp,
XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
/*
* Decrement the link count on the target since the target
* dir no longer points to it.
*/
error = xfs_droplink(tp, target_ip);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
if (src_is_directory) {
/*
* Drop the link from the old "." entry.
*/
error = xfs_droplink(tp, target_ip);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
} /* target_ip != NULL */
/*
* Remove the source.
*/
if (new_parent && src_is_directory) {
/*
* Rewrite the ".." entry to point to the new
* directory.
*/
error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, src_ip, &xfs_name_dotdot,
target_dp->i_ino, spaceres);
ASSERT(error != -EEXIST);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
/*
* We always want to hit the ctime on the source inode.
*
* This isn't strictly required by the standards since the source
* inode isn't really being changed, but old unix file systems did
* it and some incremental backup programs won't work without it.
*/
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, src_ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, src_ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
/*
* Adjust the link count on src_dp. This is necessary when
* renaming a directory, either within one parent when
* the target existed, or across two parent directories.
*/
if (src_is_directory && (new_parent || target_ip != NULL)) {
/*
* Decrement link count on src_directory since the
* entry that's moved no longer points to it.
*/
error = xfs_droplink(tp, src_dp);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
/*
* For whiteouts, we only need to update the source dirent with the
* inode number of the whiteout inode rather than removing it
* altogether.
*/
if (wip)
error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, src_dp, src_name, wip->i_ino,
spaceres);
else
error = xfs_dir_removename(tp, src_dp, src_name, src_ip->i_ino,
spaceres);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, src_dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, src_dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
if (new_parent)
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, target_dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
error = xfs_finish_rename(tp);
if (wip)
xfs_irele(wip);
return error;
out_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
out_release_wip:
if (wip)
xfs_irele(wip);
if (error == -ENOSPC && nospace_error)
error = nospace_error;
return error;
}
static int
xfs_iflush(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = ip->i_itemp;
struct xfs_dinode *dip;
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
int error;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
ASSERT(xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING));
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
ip->i_df.if_nextents > XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK));
ASSERT(iip->ili_item.li_buf == bp);
dip = xfs_buf_offset(bp, ip->i_imap.im_boffset);
/*
* We don't flush the inode if any of the following checks fail, but we
* do still update the log item and attach to the backing buffer as if
* the flush happened. This is a formality to facilitate predictable
* error handling as the caller will shutdown and fail the buffer.
*/
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(dip->di_magic != cpu_to_be16(XFS_DINODE_MAGIC),
mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_1)) {
xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH,
"%s: Bad inode %llu magic number 0x%x, ptr "PTR_FMT,
__func__, ip->i_ino, be16_to_cpu(dip->di_magic), dip);
goto flush_out;
}
if (S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode)) {
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(
ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE,
mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_3)) {
xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH,
"%s: Bad regular inode %llu, ptr "PTR_FMT,
__func__, ip->i_ino, ip);
goto flush_out;
}
} else if (S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode)) {
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(
ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL,
mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_4)) {
xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH,
"%s: Bad directory inode %llu, ptr "PTR_FMT,
__func__, ip->i_ino, ip);
goto flush_out;
}
}
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(ip->i_df.if_nextents + xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_af) >
ip->i_nblocks, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_5)) {
xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH,
"%s: detected corrupt incore inode %llu, "
"total extents = %llu nblocks = %lld, ptr "PTR_FMT,
__func__, ip->i_ino,
ip->i_df.if_nextents + xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_af),
ip->i_nblocks, ip);
goto flush_out;
}
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(ip->i_forkoff > mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize,
mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_6)) {
xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH,
"%s: bad inode %llu, forkoff 0x%x, ptr "PTR_FMT,
__func__, ip->i_ino, ip->i_forkoff, ip);
goto flush_out;
}
/*
* Inode item log recovery for v2 inodes are dependent on the flushiter
* count for correct sequencing. We bump the flush iteration count so
* we can detect flushes which postdate a log record during recovery.
* This is redundant as we now log every change and hence this can't
* happen but we need to still do it to ensure backwards compatibility
* with old kernels that predate logging all inode changes.
*/
if (!xfs_has_v3inodes(mp))
ip->i_flushiter++;
/*
* If there are inline format data / attr forks attached to this inode,
* make sure they are not corrupt.
*/
if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL &&
xfs_ifork_verify_local_data(ip))
goto flush_out;
if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip) &&
ip->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL &&
xfs_ifork_verify_local_attr(ip))
goto flush_out;
/*
* Copy the dirty parts of the inode into the on-disk inode. We always
* copy out the core of the inode, because if the inode is dirty at all
* the core must be.
*/
xfs_inode_to_disk(ip, dip, iip->ili_item.li_lsn);
/* Wrap, we never let the log put out DI_MAX_FLUSH */
if (!xfs_has_v3inodes(mp)) {
if (ip->i_flushiter == DI_MAX_FLUSH)
ip->i_flushiter = 0;
}
xfs_iflush_fork(ip, dip, iip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip))
xfs_iflush_fork(ip, dip, iip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
/*
* We've recorded everything logged in the inode, so we'd like to clear
* the ili_fields bits so we don't log and flush things unnecessarily.
* However, we can't stop logging all this information until the data
* we've copied into the disk buffer is written to disk. If we did we
* might overwrite the copy of the inode in the log with all the data
* after re-logging only part of it, and in the face of a crash we
* wouldn't have all the data we need to recover.
*
* What we do is move the bits to the ili_last_fields field. When
* logging the inode, these bits are moved back to the ili_fields field.
* In the xfs_buf_inode_iodone() routine we clear ili_last_fields, since
* we know that the information those bits represent is permanently on
* disk. As long as the flush completes before the inode is logged
* again, then both ili_fields and ili_last_fields will be cleared.
*/
error = 0;
flush_out:
spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
iip->ili_last_fields = iip->ili_fields;
iip->ili_fields = 0;
iip->ili_fsync_fields = 0;
spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
/*
* Store the current LSN of the inode so that we can tell whether the
* item has moved in the AIL from xfs_buf_inode_iodone().
*/
xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn(mp->m_ail, &iip->ili_flush_lsn,
&iip->ili_item.li_lsn);
/* generate the checksum. */
xfs_dinode_calc_crc(mp, dip);
return error;
}
/*
* Non-blocking flush of dirty inode metadata into the backing buffer.
*
* The caller must have a reference to the inode and hold the cluster buffer
* locked. The function will walk across all the inodes on the cluster buffer it
* can find and lock without blocking, and flush them to the cluster buffer.
*
* On successful flushing of at least one inode, the caller must write out the
* buffer and release it. If no inodes are flushed, -EAGAIN will be returned and
* the caller needs to release the buffer. On failure, the filesystem will be
* shut down, the buffer will have been unlocked and released, and EFSCORRUPTED
* will be returned.
*/
int
xfs_iflush_cluster(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_log_item *lip, *n;
struct xfs_inode *ip;
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip;
int clcount = 0;
int error = 0;
/*
* We must use the safe variant here as on shutdown xfs_iflush_abort()
* will remove itself from the list.
*/
list_for_each_entry_safe(lip, n, &bp->b_li_list, li_bio_list) {
iip = (struct xfs_inode_log_item *)lip;
ip = iip->ili_inode;
/*
* Quick and dirty check to avoid locks if possible.
*/
if (__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM | XFS_IFLUSHING))
continue;
if (xfs_ipincount(ip))
continue;
/*
* The inode is still attached to the buffer, which means it is
* dirty but reclaim might try to grab it. Check carefully for
* that, and grab the ilock while still holding the i_flags_lock
* to guarantee reclaim will not be able to reclaim this inode
* once we drop the i_flags_lock.
*/
spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
ASSERT(!__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE));
if (__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM | XFS_IFLUSHING)) {
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
continue;
}
/*
* ILOCK will pin the inode against reclaim and prevent
* concurrent transactions modifying the inode while we are
* flushing the inode. If we get the lock, set the flushing
* state before we drop the i_flags_lock.
*/
if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)) {
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
continue;
}
__xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
/*
* Abort flushing this inode if we are shut down because the
* inode may not currently be in the AIL. This can occur when
* log I/O failure unpins the inode without inserting into the
* AIL, leaving a dirty/unpinned inode attached to the buffer
* that otherwise looks like it should be flushed.
*/
if (xlog_is_shutdown(mp->m_log)) {
xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);
xfs_iflush_abort(ip);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
error = -EIO;
continue;
}
/* don't block waiting on a log force to unpin dirty inodes */
if (xfs_ipincount(ip)) {
xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
continue;
}
if (!xfs_inode_clean(ip))
error = xfs_iflush(ip, bp);
else
xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
if (error)
break;
clcount++;
}
if (error) {
/*
* Shutdown first so we kill the log before we release this
* buffer. If it is an INODE_ALLOC buffer and pins the tail
* of the log, failing it before the _log_ is shut down can
* result in the log tail being moved forward in the journal
* on disk because log writes can still be taking place. Hence
* unpinning the tail will allow the ICREATE intent to be
* removed from the log an recovery will fail with uninitialised
* inode cluster buffers.
*/
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
bp->b_flags |= XBF_ASYNC;
xfs_buf_ioend_fail(bp);
return error;
}
if (!clcount)
return -EAGAIN;
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_icluster_flushcnt);
XFS_STATS_ADD(mp, xs_icluster_flushinode, clcount);
return 0;
}
/* Release an inode. */
void
xfs_irele(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
trace_xfs_irele(ip, _RET_IP_);
iput(VFS_I(ip));
}
/*
* Ensure all commited transactions touching the inode are written to the log.
*/
int
xfs_log_force_inode(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
xfs_csn_t seq = 0;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
if (xfs_ipincount(ip))
seq = ip->i_itemp->ili_commit_seq;
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
if (!seq)
return 0;
return xfs_log_force_seq(ip->i_mount, seq, XFS_LOG_SYNC, NULL);
}
/*
* Grab the exclusive iolock for a data copy from src to dest, making sure to
* abide vfs locking order (lowest pointer value goes first) and breaking the
* layout leases before proceeding. The loop is needed because we cannot call
* the blocking break_layout() with the iolocks held, and therefore have to
* back out both locks.
*/
static int
xfs_iolock_two_inodes_and_break_layout(
struct inode *src,
struct inode *dest)
{
int error;
if (src > dest)
swap(src, dest);
retry:
/* Wait to break both inodes' layouts before we start locking. */
error = break_layout(src, true);
if (error)
return error;
if (src != dest) {
error = break_layout(dest, true);
if (error)
return error;
}
/* Lock one inode and make sure nobody got in and leased it. */
inode_lock(src);
error = break_layout(src, false);
if (error) {
inode_unlock(src);
if (error == -EWOULDBLOCK)
goto retry;
return error;
}
if (src == dest)
return 0;
/* Lock the other inode and make sure nobody got in and leased it. */
inode_lock_nested(dest, I_MUTEX_NONDIR2);
error = break_layout(dest, false);
if (error) {
inode_unlock(src);
inode_unlock(dest);
if (error == -EWOULDBLOCK)
goto retry;
return error;
}
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_mmaplock_two_inodes_and_break_dax_layout(
struct xfs_inode *ip1,
struct xfs_inode *ip2)
{
int error;
bool retry;
struct page *page;
if (ip1->i_ino > ip2->i_ino)
swap(ip1, ip2);
again:
retry = false;
/* Lock the first inode */
xfs_ilock(ip1, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
error = xfs_break_dax_layouts(VFS_I(ip1), &retry);
if (error || retry) {
xfs_iunlock(ip1, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
if (error == 0 && retry)
goto again;
return error;
}
if (ip1 == ip2)
return 0;
/* Nested lock the second inode */
xfs_ilock(ip2, xfs_lock_inumorder(XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL, 1));
/*
* We cannot use xfs_break_dax_layouts() directly here because it may
* need to unlock & lock the XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL which is not suitable
* for this nested lock case.
*/
page = dax_layout_busy_page(VFS_I(ip2)->i_mapping);
if (page && page_ref_count(page) != 1) {
xfs_iunlock(ip2, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
xfs_iunlock(ip1, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
goto again;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Lock two inodes so that userspace cannot initiate I/O via file syscalls or
* mmap activity.
*/
int
xfs_ilock2_io_mmap(
struct xfs_inode *ip1,
struct xfs_inode *ip2)
{
int ret;
ret = xfs_iolock_two_inodes_and_break_layout(VFS_I(ip1), VFS_I(ip2));
if (ret)
return ret;
if (IS_DAX(VFS_I(ip1)) && IS_DAX(VFS_I(ip2))) {
ret = xfs_mmaplock_two_inodes_and_break_dax_layout(ip1, ip2);
if (ret) {
inode_unlock(VFS_I(ip2));
if (ip1 != ip2)
inode_unlock(VFS_I(ip1));
return ret;
}
} else
filemap_invalidate_lock_two(VFS_I(ip1)->i_mapping,
VFS_I(ip2)->i_mapping);
return 0;
}
/* Unlock both inodes to allow IO and mmap activity. */
void
xfs_iunlock2_io_mmap(
struct xfs_inode *ip1,
struct xfs_inode *ip2)
{
if (IS_DAX(VFS_I(ip1)) && IS_DAX(VFS_I(ip2))) {
xfs_iunlock(ip2, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
if (ip1 != ip2)
xfs_iunlock(ip1, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
} else
filemap_invalidate_unlock_two(VFS_I(ip1)->i_mapping,
VFS_I(ip2)->i_mapping);
inode_unlock(VFS_I(ip2));
if (ip1 != ip2)
inode_unlock(VFS_I(ip1));
}
/*
* Reload the incore inode list for this inode. Caller should ensure that
* the link count cannot change, either by taking ILOCK_SHARED or otherwise
* preventing other threads from executing.
*/
int
xfs_inode_reload_unlinked_bucket(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_buf *agibp;
struct xfs_agi *agi;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
xfs_agnumber_t agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino);
xfs_agino_t agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino);
xfs_agino_t prev_agino, next_agino;
unsigned int bucket;
bool foundit = false;
int error;
/* Grab the first inode in the list */
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, tp, &agibp);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (error)
return error;
bucket = agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS;
agi = agibp->b_addr;
trace_xfs_inode_reload_unlinked_bucket(ip);
xfs_info_ratelimited(mp,
"Found unrecovered unlinked inode 0x%x in AG 0x%x. Initiating list recovery.",
agino, agno);
prev_agino = NULLAGINO;
next_agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket]);
while (next_agino != NULLAGINO) {
struct xfs_inode *next_ip = NULL;
if (next_agino == agino) {
/* Found this inode, set its backlink. */
next_ip = ip;
next_ip->i_prev_unlinked = prev_agino;
foundit = true;
}
if (!next_ip) {
/* Inode already in memory. */
next_ip = xfs_iunlink_lookup(pag, next_agino);
}
if (!next_ip) {
/* Inode not in memory, reload. */
error = xfs_iunlink_reload_next(tp, agibp, prev_agino,
next_agino);
if (error)
break;
next_ip = xfs_iunlink_lookup(pag, next_agino);
}
if (!next_ip) {
/* No incore inode at all? We reloaded it... */
ASSERT(next_ip != NULL);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
break;
}
prev_agino = next_agino;
next_agino = next_ip->i_next_unlinked;
}
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agibp);
/* Should have found this inode somewhere in the iunlinked bucket. */
if (!error && !foundit)
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
return error;
}
/* Decide if this inode is missing its unlinked list and reload it. */
int
xfs_inode_reload_unlinked(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(ip->i_mount, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
if (xfs_inode_unlinked_incomplete(ip))
error = xfs_inode_reload_unlinked_bucket(tp, ip);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2022 Fujitsu. All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/dax.h>
struct xfs_failure_info {
xfs_agblock_t startblock;
xfs_extlen_t blockcount;
int mf_flags;
bool want_shutdown;
};
static pgoff_t
xfs_failure_pgoff(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
const struct xfs_failure_info *notify)
{
loff_t pos = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, rec->rm_offset);
if (notify->startblock > rec->rm_startblock)
pos += XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp,
notify->startblock - rec->rm_startblock);
return pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
}
static unsigned long
xfs_failure_pgcnt(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
const struct xfs_failure_info *notify)
{
xfs_agblock_t end_rec;
xfs_agblock_t end_notify;
xfs_agblock_t start_cross;
xfs_agblock_t end_cross;
start_cross = max(rec->rm_startblock, notify->startblock);
end_rec = rec->rm_startblock + rec->rm_blockcount;
end_notify = notify->startblock + notify->blockcount;
end_cross = min(end_rec, end_notify);
return XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, end_cross - start_cross) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
}
static int
xfs_dax_failure_fn(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
void *data)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = cur->bc_mp;
struct xfs_inode *ip;
struct xfs_failure_info *notify = data;
int error = 0;
if (XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(rec->rm_owner) ||
(rec->rm_flags & (XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK | XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK))) {
notify->want_shutdown = true;
return 0;
}
/* Get files that incore, filter out others that are not in use. */
error = xfs_iget(mp, cur->bc_tp, rec->rm_owner, XFS_IGET_INCORE,
0, &ip);
/* Continue the rmap query if the inode isn't incore */
if (error == -ENODATA)
return 0;
if (error) {
notify->want_shutdown = true;
return 0;
}
error = mf_dax_kill_procs(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping,
xfs_failure_pgoff(mp, rec, notify),
xfs_failure_pgcnt(mp, rec, notify),
notify->mf_flags);
xfs_irele(ip);
return error;
}
static int
xfs_dax_notify_ddev_failure(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_daddr_t daddr,
xfs_daddr_t bblen,
int mf_flags)
{
struct xfs_failure_info notify = { .mf_flags = mf_flags };
struct xfs_trans *tp = NULL;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp = NULL;
int error = 0;
xfs_fsblock_t fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, daddr);
xfs_agnumber_t agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, fsbno);
xfs_fsblock_t end_fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp,
daddr + bblen - 1);
xfs_agnumber_t end_agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, end_fsbno);
error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(mp, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
for (; agno <= end_agno; agno++) {
struct xfs_rmap_irec ri_low = { };
struct xfs_rmap_irec ri_high;
struct xfs_agf *agf;
xfs_agblock_t agend;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, tp, 0, &agf_bp);
if (error) {
xfs_perag_put(pag);
break;
}
cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agf_bp, pag);
/*
* Set the rmap range from ri_low to ri_high, which represents
* a [start, end] where we looking for the files or metadata.
*/
memset(&ri_high, 0xFF, sizeof(ri_high));
ri_low.rm_startblock = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, fsbno);
if (agno == end_agno)
ri_high.rm_startblock = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, end_fsbno);
agf = agf_bp->b_addr;
agend = min(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length),
ri_high.rm_startblock);
notify.startblock = ri_low.rm_startblock;
notify.blockcount = agend - ri_low.rm_startblock;
error = xfs_rmap_query_range(cur, &ri_low, &ri_high,
xfs_dax_failure_fn, ¬ify);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agf_bp);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (error)
break;
fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno + 1, 0);
}
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
if (error || notify.want_shutdown) {
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_ONDISK);
if (!error)
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return error;
}
static int
xfs_dax_notify_failure(
struct dax_device *dax_dev,
u64 offset,
u64 len,
int mf_flags)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dax_holder(dax_dev);
u64 ddev_start;
u64 ddev_end;
if (!(mp->m_super->s_flags & SB_BORN)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "filesystem is not ready for notify_failure()!");
return -EIO;
}
if (mp->m_rtdev_targp && mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_daxdev == dax_dev) {
xfs_debug(mp,
"notify_failure() not supported on realtime device!");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp->bt_daxdev == dax_dev &&
mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
xfs_err(mp, "ondisk log corrupt, shutting down fs!");
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_ONDISK);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)) {
xfs_debug(mp, "notify_failure() needs rmapbt enabled!");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
ddev_start = mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_dax_part_off;
ddev_end = ddev_start + bdev_nr_bytes(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev) - 1;
/* Ignore the range out of filesystem area */
if (offset + len - 1 < ddev_start)
return -ENXIO;
if (offset > ddev_end)
return -ENXIO;
/* Calculate the real range when it touches the boundary */
if (offset > ddev_start)
offset -= ddev_start;
else {
len -= ddev_start - offset;
offset = 0;
}
if (offset + len - 1 > ddev_end)
len = ddev_end - offset + 1;
return xfs_dax_notify_ddev_failure(mp, BTOBB(offset), BTOBB(len),
mf_flags);
}
const struct dax_holder_operations xfs_dax_holder_operations = {
.notify_failure = xfs_dax_notify_failure,
};
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2022 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Allison Henderson <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_attr_item.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_errortag.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_attri_cache;
struct kmem_cache *xfs_attrd_cache;
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_attri_item_ops;
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_attrd_item_ops;
static struct xfs_attrd_log_item *xfs_trans_get_attrd(struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip);
static inline struct xfs_attri_log_item *ATTRI_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_attri_log_item, attri_item);
}
/*
* Shared xattr name/value buffers for logged extended attribute operations
*
* When logging updates to extended attributes, we can create quite a few
* attribute log intent items for a single xattr update. To avoid cycling the
* memory allocator and memcpy overhead, the name (and value, for setxattr)
* are kept in a refcounted object that is shared across all related log items
* and the upper-level deferred work state structure. The shared buffer has
* a control structure, followed by the name, and then the value.
*/
static inline struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *
xfs_attri_log_nameval_get(
struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *nv)
{
if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&nv->refcount))
return NULL;
return nv;
}
static inline void
xfs_attri_log_nameval_put(
struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *nv)
{
if (!nv)
return;
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&nv->refcount))
kvfree(nv);
}
static inline struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *
xfs_attri_log_nameval_alloc(
const void *name,
unsigned int name_len,
const void *value,
unsigned int value_len)
{
struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *nv;
/*
* This could be over 64kB in length, so we have to use kvmalloc() for
* this. But kvmalloc() utterly sucks, so we use our own version.
*/
nv = xlog_kvmalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_nameval) +
name_len + value_len);
nv->name.i_addr = nv + 1;
nv->name.i_len = name_len;
nv->name.i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTR_NAME;
memcpy(nv->name.i_addr, name, name_len);
if (value_len) {
nv->value.i_addr = nv->name.i_addr + name_len;
nv->value.i_len = value_len;
memcpy(nv->value.i_addr, value, value_len);
} else {
nv->value.i_addr = NULL;
nv->value.i_len = 0;
}
nv->value.i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTR_VALUE;
refcount_set(&nv->refcount, 1);
return nv;
}
STATIC void
xfs_attri_item_free(
struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip)
{
kmem_free(attrip->attri_item.li_lv_shadow);
xfs_attri_log_nameval_put(attrip->attri_nameval);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_attri_cache, attrip);
}
/*
* Freeing the attrip requires that we remove it from the AIL if it has already
* been placed there. However, the ATTRI may not yet have been placed in the
* AIL when called by xfs_attri_release() from ATTRD processing due to the
* ordering of committed vs unpin operations in bulk insert operations. Hence
* the reference count to ensure only the last caller frees the ATTRI.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_attri_release(
struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip)
{
ASSERT(atomic_read(&attrip->attri_refcount) > 0);
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&attrip->attri_refcount))
return;
xfs_trans_ail_delete(&attrip->attri_item, 0);
xfs_attri_item_free(attrip);
}
STATIC void
xfs_attri_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip = ATTRI_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *nv = attrip->attri_nameval;
*nvecs += 2;
*nbytes += sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_format) +
xlog_calc_iovec_len(nv->name.i_len);
if (!nv->value.i_len)
return;
*nvecs += 1;
*nbytes += xlog_calc_iovec_len(nv->value.i_len);
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the log iovecs for the given attri log
* item. We use 1 iovec for the attri_format_item, 1 for the name, and
* another for the value if it is present
*/
STATIC void
xfs_attri_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip = ATTRI_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *nv = attrip->attri_nameval;
attrip->attri_format.alfi_type = XFS_LI_ATTRI;
attrip->attri_format.alfi_size = 1;
/*
* This size accounting must be done before copying the attrip into the
* iovec. If we do it after, the wrong size will be recorded to the log
* and we trip across assertion checks for bad region sizes later during
* the log recovery.
*/
ASSERT(nv->name.i_len > 0);
attrip->attri_format.alfi_size++;
if (nv->value.i_len > 0)
attrip->attri_format.alfi_size++;
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTRI_FORMAT,
&attrip->attri_format,
sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_format));
xlog_copy_from_iovec(lv, &vecp, &nv->name);
if (nv->value.i_len > 0)
xlog_copy_from_iovec(lv, &vecp, &nv->value);
}
/*
* The unpin operation is the last place an ATTRI is manipulated in the log. It
* is either inserted in the AIL or aborted in the event of a log I/O error. In
* either case, the ATTRI transaction has been successfully committed to make
* it this far. Therefore, we expect whoever committed the ATTRI to either
* construct and commit the ATTRD or drop the ATTRD's reference in the event of
* error. Simply drop the log's ATTRI reference now that the log is done with
* it.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_attri_item_unpin(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int remove)
{
xfs_attri_release(ATTRI_ITEM(lip));
}
STATIC void
xfs_attri_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
xfs_attri_release(ATTRI_ITEM(lip));
}
/*
* Allocate and initialize an attri item. Caller may allocate an additional
* trailing buffer for name and value
*/
STATIC struct xfs_attri_log_item *
xfs_attri_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *nv)
{
struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip;
attrip = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_attri_cache, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
/*
* Grab an extra reference to the name/value buffer for this log item.
* The caller retains its own reference!
*/
attrip->attri_nameval = xfs_attri_log_nameval_get(nv);
ASSERT(attrip->attri_nameval);
xfs_log_item_init(mp, &attrip->attri_item, XFS_LI_ATTRI,
&xfs_attri_item_ops);
attrip->attri_format.alfi_id = (uintptr_t)(void *)attrip;
atomic_set(&attrip->attri_refcount, 2);
return attrip;
}
static inline struct xfs_attrd_log_item *ATTRD_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_attrd_log_item, attrd_item);
}
STATIC void
xfs_attrd_item_free(struct xfs_attrd_log_item *attrdp)
{
kmem_free(attrdp->attrd_item.li_lv_shadow);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_attrd_cache, attrdp);
}
STATIC void
xfs_attrd_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
*nvecs += 1;
*nbytes += sizeof(struct xfs_attrd_log_format);
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the log iovecs for the given attrd log item. We use
* only 1 iovec for the attrd_format, and we point that at the attr_log_format
* structure embedded in the attrd item.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_attrd_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_attrd_log_item *attrdp = ATTRD_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
attrdp->attrd_format.alfd_type = XFS_LI_ATTRD;
attrdp->attrd_format.alfd_size = 1;
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTRD_FORMAT,
&attrdp->attrd_format,
sizeof(struct xfs_attrd_log_format));
}
/*
* The ATTRD is either committed or aborted if the transaction is canceled. If
* the transaction is canceled, drop our reference to the ATTRI and free the
* ATTRD.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_attrd_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_attrd_log_item *attrdp = ATTRD_ITEM(lip);
xfs_attri_release(attrdp->attrd_attrip);
xfs_attrd_item_free(attrdp);
}
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_attrd_item_intent(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return &ATTRD_ITEM(lip)->attrd_attrip->attri_item;
}
/*
* Performs one step of an attribute update intent and marks the attrd item
* dirty.. An attr operation may be a set or a remove. Note that the
* transaction is marked dirty regardless of whether the operation succeeds or
* fails to support the ATTRI/ATTRD lifecycle rules.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_xattri_finish_update(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr,
struct xfs_attrd_log_item *attrdp)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
int error;
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, args->dp->i_mount, XFS_ERRTAG_LARP)) {
error = -EIO;
goto out;
}
error = xfs_attr_set_iter(attr);
if (!error && attr->xattri_dela_state != XFS_DAS_DONE)
error = -EAGAIN;
out:
/*
* Mark the transaction dirty, even on error. This ensures the
* transaction is aborted, which:
*
* 1.) releases the ATTRI and frees the ATTRD
* 2.) shuts down the filesystem
*/
args->trans->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY | XFS_TRANS_HAS_INTENT_DONE;
/*
* attr intent/done items are null when logged attributes are disabled
*/
if (attrdp)
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &attrdp->attrd_item.li_flags);
return error;
}
/* Log an attr to the intent item. */
STATIC void
xfs_attr_log_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip,
const struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_attri_log_format *attrp;
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &attrip->attri_item.li_flags);
/*
* At this point the xfs_attr_intent has been constructed, and we've
* created the log intent. Fill in the attri log item and log format
* structure with fields from this xfs_attr_intent
*/
attrp = &attrip->attri_format;
attrp->alfi_ino = attr->xattri_da_args->dp->i_ino;
ASSERT(!(attr->xattri_op_flags & ~XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK));
attrp->alfi_op_flags = attr->xattri_op_flags;
attrp->alfi_value_len = attr->xattri_nameval->value.i_len;
attrp->alfi_name_len = attr->xattri_nameval->name.i_len;
ASSERT(!(attr->xattri_da_args->attr_filter & ~XFS_ATTRI_FILTER_MASK));
attrp->alfi_attr_filter = attr->xattri_da_args->attr_filter;
}
/* Get an ATTRI. */
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_attr_create_intent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct list_head *items,
unsigned int count,
bool sort)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip;
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr;
struct xfs_da_args *args;
ASSERT(count == 1);
/*
* Each attr item only performs one attribute operation at a time, so
* this is a list of one
*/
attr = list_first_entry_or_null(items, struct xfs_attr_intent,
xattri_list);
args = attr->xattri_da_args;
if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED))
return NULL;
/*
* Create a buffer to store the attribute name and value. This buffer
* will be shared between the higher level deferred xattr work state
* and the lower level xattr log items.
*/
if (!attr->xattri_nameval) {
/*
* Transfer our reference to the name/value buffer to the
* deferred work state structure.
*/
attr->xattri_nameval = xfs_attri_log_nameval_alloc(args->name,
args->namelen, args->value, args->valuelen);
}
attrip = xfs_attri_init(mp, attr->xattri_nameval);
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &attrip->attri_item);
xfs_attr_log_item(tp, attrip, attr);
return &attrip->attri_item;
}
static inline void
xfs_attr_free_item(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
if (attr->xattri_da_state)
xfs_da_state_free(attr->xattri_da_state);
xfs_attri_log_nameval_put(attr->xattri_nameval);
if (attr->xattri_da_args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_RECOVERY)
kmem_free(attr);
else
kmem_cache_free(xfs_attr_intent_cache, attr);
}
/* Process an attr. */
STATIC int
xfs_attr_finish_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *done,
struct list_head *item,
struct xfs_btree_cur **state)
{
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr;
struct xfs_attrd_log_item *done_item = NULL;
int error;
attr = container_of(item, struct xfs_attr_intent, xattri_list);
if (done)
done_item = ATTRD_ITEM(done);
/*
* Always reset trans after EAGAIN cycle
* since the transaction is new
*/
attr->xattri_da_args->trans = tp;
error = xfs_xattri_finish_update(attr, done_item);
if (error != -EAGAIN)
xfs_attr_free_item(attr);
return error;
}
/* Abort all pending ATTRs. */
STATIC void
xfs_attr_abort_intent(
struct xfs_log_item *intent)
{
xfs_attri_release(ATTRI_ITEM(intent));
}
/* Cancel an attr */
STATIC void
xfs_attr_cancel_item(
struct list_head *item)
{
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr;
attr = container_of(item, struct xfs_attr_intent, xattri_list);
xfs_attr_free_item(attr);
}
STATIC bool
xfs_attri_item_match(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
uint64_t intent_id)
{
return ATTRI_ITEM(lip)->attri_format.alfi_id == intent_id;
}
/* Is this recovered ATTRI format ok? */
static inline bool
xfs_attri_validate(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_attri_log_format *attrp)
{
unsigned int op = attrp->alfi_op_flags &
XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK;
if (attrp->__pad != 0)
return false;
if (attrp->alfi_op_flags & ~XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK)
return false;
if (attrp->alfi_attr_filter & ~XFS_ATTRI_FILTER_MASK)
return false;
/* alfi_op_flags should be either a set or remove */
switch (op) {
case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_SET:
case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REPLACE:
case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REMOVE:
break;
default:
return false;
}
if (attrp->alfi_value_len > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
return false;
if ((attrp->alfi_name_len > XATTR_NAME_MAX) ||
(attrp->alfi_name_len == 0))
return false;
return xfs_verify_ino(mp, attrp->alfi_ino);
}
/*
* Process an attr intent item that was recovered from the log. We need to
* delete the attr that it describes.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attri_item_recover(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct list_head *capture_list)
{
struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip = ATTRI_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr;
struct xfs_mount *mp = lip->li_log->l_mp;
struct xfs_inode *ip;
struct xfs_da_args *args;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct xfs_trans_res resv;
struct xfs_attri_log_format *attrp;
struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *nv = attrip->attri_nameval;
int error;
int total;
int local;
struct xfs_attrd_log_item *done_item = NULL;
/*
* First check the validity of the attr described by the ATTRI. If any
* are bad, then assume that all are bad and just toss the ATTRI.
*/
attrp = &attrip->attri_format;
if (!xfs_attri_validate(mp, attrp) ||
!xfs_attr_namecheck(nv->name.i_addr, nv->name.i_len))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
error = xlog_recover_iget(mp, attrp->alfi_ino, &ip);
if (error)
return error;
attr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_attr_intent) +
sizeof(struct xfs_da_args), KM_NOFS);
args = (struct xfs_da_args *)(attr + 1);
attr->xattri_da_args = args;
attr->xattri_op_flags = attrp->alfi_op_flags &
XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK;
/*
* We're reconstructing the deferred work state structure from the
* recovered log item. Grab a reference to the name/value buffer and
* attach it to the new work state.
*/
attr->xattri_nameval = xfs_attri_log_nameval_get(nv);
ASSERT(attr->xattri_nameval);
args->dp = ip;
args->geo = mp->m_attr_geo;
args->whichfork = XFS_ATTR_FORK;
args->name = nv->name.i_addr;
args->namelen = nv->name.i_len;
args->hashval = xfs_da_hashname(args->name, args->namelen);
args->attr_filter = attrp->alfi_attr_filter & XFS_ATTRI_FILTER_MASK;
args->op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_RECOVERY | XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT |
XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED;
ASSERT(xfs_sb_version_haslogxattrs(&mp->m_sb));
switch (attr->xattri_op_flags) {
case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_SET:
case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REPLACE:
args->value = nv->value.i_addr;
args->valuelen = nv->value.i_len;
args->total = xfs_attr_calc_size(args, &local);
if (xfs_inode_hasattr(args->dp))
attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_init_replace_state(args);
else
attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_init_add_state(args);
break;
case XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REMOVE:
if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(args->dp))
goto out;
attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_init_remove_state(args);
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out;
}
xfs_init_attr_trans(args, &resv, &total);
resv = xlog_recover_resv(&resv);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &resv, total, 0, XFS_TRANS_RESERVE, &tp);
if (error)
goto out;
args->trans = tp;
done_item = xfs_trans_get_attrd(tp, attrip);
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
error = xfs_xattri_finish_update(attr, done_item);
if (error == -EAGAIN) {
/*
* There's more work to do, so add the intent item to this
* transaction so that we can continue it later.
*/
xfs_defer_add(tp, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_ATTR, &attr->xattri_list);
error = xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit(tp, capture_list);
if (error)
goto out_unlock;
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_irele(ip);
return 0;
}
if (error) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
goto out_unlock;
}
error = xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit(tp, capture_list);
out_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_irele(ip);
out:
xfs_attr_free_item(attr);
return error;
}
/* Re-log an intent item to push the log tail forward. */
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_attri_item_relog(
struct xfs_log_item *intent,
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_attrd_log_item *attrdp;
struct xfs_attri_log_item *old_attrip;
struct xfs_attri_log_item *new_attrip;
struct xfs_attri_log_format *new_attrp;
struct xfs_attri_log_format *old_attrp;
old_attrip = ATTRI_ITEM(intent);
old_attrp = &old_attrip->attri_format;
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
attrdp = xfs_trans_get_attrd(tp, old_attrip);
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &attrdp->attrd_item.li_flags);
/*
* Create a new log item that shares the same name/value buffer as the
* old log item.
*/
new_attrip = xfs_attri_init(tp->t_mountp, old_attrip->attri_nameval);
new_attrp = &new_attrip->attri_format;
new_attrp->alfi_ino = old_attrp->alfi_ino;
new_attrp->alfi_op_flags = old_attrp->alfi_op_flags;
new_attrp->alfi_value_len = old_attrp->alfi_value_len;
new_attrp->alfi_name_len = old_attrp->alfi_name_len;
new_attrp->alfi_attr_filter = old_attrp->alfi_attr_filter;
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &new_attrip->attri_item);
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &new_attrip->attri_item.li_flags);
return &new_attrip->attri_item;
}
STATIC int
xlog_recover_attri_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = log->l_mp;
struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip;
struct xfs_attri_log_format *attri_formatp;
struct xfs_attri_log_nameval *nv;
const void *attr_value = NULL;
const void *attr_name;
size_t len;
attri_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
attr_name = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
/* Validate xfs_attri_log_format before the large memory allocation */
len = sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_format);
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != len) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (!xfs_attri_validate(mp, attri_formatp)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/* Validate the attr name */
if (item->ri_buf[1].i_len !=
xlog_calc_iovec_len(attri_formatp->alfi_name_len)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (!xfs_attr_namecheck(attr_name, attri_formatp->alfi_name_len)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[1].i_addr, item->ri_buf[1].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/* Validate the attr value, if present */
if (attri_formatp->alfi_value_len != 0) {
if (item->ri_buf[2].i_len != xlog_calc_iovec_len(attri_formatp->alfi_value_len)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr,
item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
attr_value = item->ri_buf[2].i_addr;
}
/*
* Memory alloc failure will cause replay to abort. We attach the
* name/value buffer to the recovered incore log item and drop our
* reference.
*/
nv = xfs_attri_log_nameval_alloc(attr_name,
attri_formatp->alfi_name_len, attr_value,
attri_formatp->alfi_value_len);
attrip = xfs_attri_init(mp, nv);
memcpy(&attrip->attri_format, attri_formatp, len);
/*
* The ATTRI has two references. One for the ATTRD and one for ATTRI to
* ensure it makes it into the AIL. Insert the ATTRI into the AIL
* directly and drop the ATTRI reference. Note that
* xfs_trans_ail_update() drops the AIL lock.
*/
xfs_trans_ail_insert(log->l_ailp, &attrip->attri_item, lsn);
xfs_attri_release(attrip);
xfs_attri_log_nameval_put(nv);
return 0;
}
/*
* This routine is called to allocate an "attr free done" log item.
*/
static struct xfs_attrd_log_item *
xfs_trans_get_attrd(struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_attri_log_item *attrip)
{
struct xfs_attrd_log_item *attrdp;
ASSERT(tp != NULL);
attrdp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_attrd_cache, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
xfs_log_item_init(tp->t_mountp, &attrdp->attrd_item, XFS_LI_ATTRD,
&xfs_attrd_item_ops);
attrdp->attrd_attrip = attrip;
attrdp->attrd_format.alfd_alf_id = attrip->attri_format.alfi_id;
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &attrdp->attrd_item);
return attrdp;
}
/* Get an ATTRD so we can process all the attrs. */
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_attr_create_done(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *intent,
unsigned int count)
{
if (!intent)
return NULL;
return &xfs_trans_get_attrd(tp, ATTRI_ITEM(intent))->attrd_item;
}
const struct xfs_defer_op_type xfs_attr_defer_type = {
.max_items = 1,
.create_intent = xfs_attr_create_intent,
.abort_intent = xfs_attr_abort_intent,
.create_done = xfs_attr_create_done,
.finish_item = xfs_attr_finish_item,
.cancel_item = xfs_attr_cancel_item,
};
/*
* This routine is called when an ATTRD format structure is found in a committed
* transaction in the log. Its purpose is to cancel the corresponding ATTRI if
* it was still in the log. To do this it searches the AIL for the ATTRI with
* an id equal to that in the ATTRD format structure. If we find it we drop
* the ATTRD reference, which removes the ATTRI from the AIL and frees it.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_attrd_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_attrd_log_format *attrd_formatp;
attrd_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != sizeof(struct xfs_attrd_log_format)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
xlog_recover_release_intent(log, XFS_LI_ATTRI,
attrd_formatp->alfd_alf_id);
return 0;
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_attri_item_ops = {
.flags = XFS_ITEM_INTENT,
.iop_size = xfs_attri_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_attri_item_format,
.iop_unpin = xfs_attri_item_unpin,
.iop_release = xfs_attri_item_release,
.iop_recover = xfs_attri_item_recover,
.iop_match = xfs_attri_item_match,
.iop_relog = xfs_attri_item_relog,
};
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_attri_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_ATTRI,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_attri_commit_pass2,
};
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_attrd_item_ops = {
.flags = XFS_ITEM_RELEASE_WHEN_COMMITTED |
XFS_ITEM_INTENT_DONE,
.iop_size = xfs_attrd_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_attrd_item_format,
.iop_release = xfs_attrd_item_release,
.iop_intent = xfs_attrd_item_intent,
};
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_attrd_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_ATTRD,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_attrd_commit_pass2,
};
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_attr_item.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
/*
* This is the number of entries in the l_buf_cancel_table used during
* recovery.
*/
#define XLOG_BC_TABLE_SIZE 64
#define XLOG_BUF_CANCEL_BUCKET(log, blkno) \
((log)->l_buf_cancel_table + ((uint64_t)blkno % XLOG_BC_TABLE_SIZE))
/*
* This structure is used during recovery to record the buf log items which
* have been canceled and should not be replayed.
*/
struct xfs_buf_cancel {
xfs_daddr_t bc_blkno;
uint bc_len;
int bc_refcount;
struct list_head bc_list;
};
static struct xfs_buf_cancel *
xlog_find_buffer_cancelled(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t blkno,
uint len)
{
struct list_head *bucket;
struct xfs_buf_cancel *bcp;
if (!log->l_buf_cancel_table)
return NULL;
bucket = XLOG_BUF_CANCEL_BUCKET(log, blkno);
list_for_each_entry(bcp, bucket, bc_list) {
if (bcp->bc_blkno == blkno && bcp->bc_len == len)
return bcp;
}
return NULL;
}
static bool
xlog_add_buffer_cancelled(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t blkno,
uint len)
{
struct xfs_buf_cancel *bcp;
/*
* If we find an existing cancel record, this indicates that the buffer
* was cancelled multiple times. To ensure that during pass 2 we keep
* the record in the table until we reach its last occurrence in the
* log, a reference count is kept to tell how many times we expect to
* see this record during the second pass.
*/
bcp = xlog_find_buffer_cancelled(log, blkno, len);
if (bcp) {
bcp->bc_refcount++;
return false;
}
bcp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct xfs_buf_cancel), 0);
bcp->bc_blkno = blkno;
bcp->bc_len = len;
bcp->bc_refcount = 1;
list_add_tail(&bcp->bc_list, XLOG_BUF_CANCEL_BUCKET(log, blkno));
return true;
}
/*
* Check if there is and entry for blkno, len in the buffer cancel record table.
*/
bool
xlog_is_buffer_cancelled(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t blkno,
uint len)
{
return xlog_find_buffer_cancelled(log, blkno, len) != NULL;
}
/*
* Check if there is and entry for blkno, len in the buffer cancel record table,
* and decremented the reference count on it if there is one.
*
* Remove the cancel record once the refcount hits zero, so that if the same
* buffer is re-used again after its last cancellation we actually replay the
* changes made at that point.
*/
static bool
xlog_put_buffer_cancelled(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t blkno,
uint len)
{
struct xfs_buf_cancel *bcp;
bcp = xlog_find_buffer_cancelled(log, blkno, len);
if (!bcp) {
ASSERT(0);
return false;
}
if (--bcp->bc_refcount == 0) {
list_del(&bcp->bc_list);
kmem_free(bcp);
}
return true;
}
/* log buffer item recovery */
/*
* Sort buffer items for log recovery. Most buffer items should end up on the
* buffer list and are recovered first, with the following exceptions:
*
* 1. XFS_BLF_CANCEL buffers must be processed last because some log items
* might depend on the incor ecancellation record, and replaying a cancelled
* buffer item can remove the incore record.
*
* 2. XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF buffers are handled after most regular items so that
* we replay di_next_unlinked only after flushing the inode 'free' state
* to the inode buffer.
*
* See xlog_recover_reorder_trans for more details.
*/
STATIC enum xlog_recover_reorder
xlog_recover_buf_reorder(
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_format *buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL)
return XLOG_REORDER_CANCEL_LIST;
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF)
return XLOG_REORDER_INODE_BUFFER_LIST;
return XLOG_REORDER_BUFFER_LIST;
}
STATIC void
xlog_recover_buf_ra_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_format *buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
xlog_buf_readahead(log, buf_f->blf_blkno, buf_f->blf_len, NULL);
}
/*
* Build up the table of buf cancel records so that we don't replay cancelled
* data in the second pass.
*/
static int
xlog_recover_buf_commit_pass1(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_format *bf = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (!xfs_buf_log_check_iovec(&item->ri_buf[0])) {
xfs_err(log->l_mp, "bad buffer log item size (%d)",
item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (!(bf->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL))
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_not_cancel(log, bf);
else if (xlog_add_buffer_cancelled(log, bf->blf_blkno, bf->blf_len))
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_cancel_add(log, bf);
else
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_cancel_ref_inc(log, bf);
return 0;
}
/*
* Validate the recovered buffer is of the correct type and attach the
* appropriate buffer operations to them for writeback. Magic numbers are in a
* few places:
* the first 16 bits of the buffer (inode buffer, dquot buffer),
* the first 32 bits of the buffer (most blocks),
* inside a struct xfs_da_blkinfo at the start of the buffer.
*/
static void
xlog_recover_validate_buf_type(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_buf_log_format *buf_f,
xfs_lsn_t current_lsn)
{
struct xfs_da_blkinfo *info = bp->b_addr;
uint32_t magic32;
uint16_t magic16;
uint16_t magicda;
char *warnmsg = NULL;
/*
* We can only do post recovery validation on items on CRC enabled
* fielsystems as we need to know when the buffer was written to be able
* to determine if we should have replayed the item. If we replay old
* metadata over a newer buffer, then it will enter a temporarily
* inconsistent state resulting in verification failures. Hence for now
* just avoid the verification stage for non-crc filesystems
*/
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return;
magic32 = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)bp->b_addr);
magic16 = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16*)bp->b_addr);
magicda = be16_to_cpu(info->magic);
switch (xfs_blft_from_flags(buf_f)) {
case XFS_BLFT_BTREE_BUF:
switch (magic32) {
case XFS_ABTB_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_ABTB_MAGIC:
bp->b_ops = &xfs_bnobt_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_ABTC_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_ABTC_MAGIC:
bp->b_ops = &xfs_cntbt_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_IBT_MAGIC:
bp->b_ops = &xfs_inobt_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_FIBT_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_FIBT_MAGIC:
bp->b_ops = &xfs_finobt_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BMAP_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_BMAP_MAGIC:
bp->b_ops = &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_CRC_MAGIC:
bp->b_ops = &xfs_rmapbt_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_REFC_CRC_MAGIC:
bp->b_ops = &xfs_refcountbt_buf_ops;
break;
default:
warnmsg = "Bad btree block magic!";
break;
}
break;
case XFS_BLFT_AGF_BUF:
if (magic32 != XFS_AGF_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad AGF block magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_agf_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_AGFL_BUF:
if (magic32 != XFS_AGFL_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad AGFL block magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_agfl_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_AGI_BUF:
if (magic32 != XFS_AGI_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad AGI block magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_agi_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_UDQUOT_BUF:
case XFS_BLFT_PDQUOT_BUF:
case XFS_BLFT_GDQUOT_BUF:
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA
if (magic16 != XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad DQUOT block magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dquot_buf_ops;
#else
xfs_alert(mp,
"Trying to recover dquots without QUOTA support built in!");
ASSERT(0);
#endif
break;
case XFS_BLFT_DINO_BUF:
if (magic16 != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad INODE block magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_inode_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF:
if (magic32 != XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad symlink block magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_DIR_BLOCK_BUF:
if (magic32 != XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC &&
magic32 != XFS_DIR3_BLOCK_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad dir block magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_block_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF:
if (magic32 != XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC &&
magic32 != XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad dir data magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_data_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_DIR_FREE_BUF:
if (magic32 != XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC &&
magic32 != XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad dir3 free magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAF1_BUF:
if (magicda != XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC &&
magicda != XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad dir leaf1 magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF:
if (magicda != XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC &&
magicda != XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad dir leafn magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_DA_NODE_BUF:
if (magicda != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC &&
magicda != XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad da node magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_da3_node_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_ATTR_LEAF_BUF:
if (magicda != XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC &&
magicda != XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad attr leaf magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_attr3_leaf_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_ATTR_RMT_BUF:
if (magic32 != XFS_ATTR3_RMT_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad attr remote magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_attr3_rmt_buf_ops;
break;
case XFS_BLFT_SB_BUF:
if (magic32 != XFS_SB_MAGIC) {
warnmsg = "Bad SB block magic!";
break;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_RT
case XFS_BLFT_RTBITMAP_BUF:
case XFS_BLFT_RTSUMMARY_BUF:
/* no magic numbers for verification of RT buffers */
bp->b_ops = &xfs_rtbuf_ops;
break;
#endif /* CONFIG_XFS_RT */
default:
xfs_warn(mp, "Unknown buffer type %d!",
xfs_blft_from_flags(buf_f));
break;
}
/*
* Nothing else to do in the case of a NULL current LSN as this means
* the buffer is more recent than the change in the log and will be
* skipped.
*/
if (current_lsn == NULLCOMMITLSN)
return;
if (warnmsg) {
xfs_warn(mp, warnmsg);
ASSERT(0);
}
/*
* We must update the metadata LSN of the buffer as it is written out to
* ensure that older transactions never replay over this one and corrupt
* the buffer. This can occur if log recovery is interrupted at some
* point after the current transaction completes, at which point a
* subsequent mount starts recovery from the beginning.
*
* Write verifiers update the metadata LSN from log items attached to
* the buffer. Therefore, initialize a bli purely to carry the LSN to
* the verifier.
*/
if (bp->b_ops) {
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip;
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_LOGRECOVERY;
xfs_buf_item_init(bp, mp);
bip = bp->b_log_item;
bip->bli_item.li_lsn = current_lsn;
}
}
/*
* Perform a 'normal' buffer recovery. Each logged region of the
* buffer should be copied over the corresponding region in the
* given buffer. The bitmap in the buf log format structure indicates
* where to place the logged data.
*/
STATIC void
xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_buf_log_format *buf_f,
xfs_lsn_t current_lsn)
{
int i;
int bit;
int nbits;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
const size_t size_disk_dquot = sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot);
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_reg_buf(mp->m_log, buf_f);
bit = 0;
i = 1; /* 0 is the buf format structure */
while (1) {
bit = xfs_next_bit(buf_f->blf_data_map,
buf_f->blf_map_size, bit);
if (bit == -1)
break;
nbits = xfs_contig_bits(buf_f->blf_data_map,
buf_f->blf_map_size, bit);
ASSERT(nbits > 0);
ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].i_addr != NULL);
ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].i_len % XFS_BLF_CHUNK == 0);
ASSERT(BBTOB(bp->b_length) >=
((uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT) + (nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT));
/*
* The dirty regions logged in the buffer, even though
* contiguous, may span multiple chunks. This is because the
* dirty region may span a physical page boundary in a buffer
* and hence be split into two separate vectors for writing into
* the log. Hence we need to trim nbits back to the length of
* the current region being copied out of the log.
*/
if (item->ri_buf[i].i_len < (nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT))
nbits = item->ri_buf[i].i_len >> XFS_BLF_SHIFT;
/*
* Do a sanity check if this is a dquot buffer. Just checking
* the first dquot in the buffer should do. XXXThis is
* probably a good thing to do for other buf types also.
*/
fa = NULL;
if (buf_f->blf_flags &
(XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF)) {
if (item->ri_buf[i].i_addr == NULL) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"XFS: NULL dquot in %s.", __func__);
goto next;
}
if (item->ri_buf[i].i_len < size_disk_dquot) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"XFS: dquot too small (%d) in %s.",
item->ri_buf[i].i_len, __func__);
goto next;
}
fa = xfs_dquot_verify(mp, item->ri_buf[i].i_addr, -1);
if (fa) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"dquot corrupt at %pS trying to replay into block 0x%llx",
fa, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
goto next;
}
}
memcpy(xfs_buf_offset(bp,
(uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT), /* dest */
item->ri_buf[i].i_addr, /* source */
nbits<<XFS_BLF_SHIFT); /* length */
next:
i++;
bit += nbits;
}
/* Shouldn't be any more regions */
ASSERT(i == item->ri_total);
xlog_recover_validate_buf_type(mp, bp, buf_f, current_lsn);
}
/*
* Perform a dquot buffer recovery.
* Simple algorithm: if we have found a QUOTAOFF log item of the same type
* (ie. USR or GRP), then just toss this buffer away; don't recover it.
* Else, treat it as a regular buffer and do recovery.
*
* Return false if the buffer was tossed and true if we recovered the buffer to
* indicate to the caller if the buffer needs writing.
*/
STATIC bool
xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_buf_log_format *buf_f)
{
uint type;
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_dquot_buf(log, buf_f);
/*
* Filesystems are required to send in quota flags at mount time.
*/
if (!mp->m_qflags)
return false;
type = 0;
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF)
type |= XFS_DQTYPE_USER;
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF)
type |= XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ;
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF)
type |= XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP;
/*
* This type of quotas was turned off, so ignore this buffer
*/
if (log->l_quotaoffs_flag & type)
return false;
xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f, NULLCOMMITLSN);
return true;
}
/*
* Perform recovery for a buffer full of inodes. In these buffers, the only
* data which should be recovered is that which corresponds to the
* di_next_unlinked pointers in the on disk inode structures. The rest of the
* data for the inodes is always logged through the inodes themselves rather
* than the inode buffer and is recovered in xlog_recover_inode_pass2().
*
* The only time when buffers full of inodes are fully recovered is when the
* buffer is full of newly allocated inodes. In this case the buffer will
* not be marked as an inode buffer and so will be sent to
* xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer() below during recovery.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_do_inode_buffer(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_buf_log_format *buf_f)
{
int i;
int item_index = 0;
int bit = 0;
int nbits = 0;
int reg_buf_offset = 0;
int reg_buf_bytes = 0;
int next_unlinked_offset;
int inodes_per_buf;
xfs_agino_t *logged_nextp;
xfs_agino_t *buffer_nextp;
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_inode_buf(mp->m_log, buf_f);
/*
* Post recovery validation only works properly on CRC enabled
* filesystems.
*/
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
bp->b_ops = &xfs_inode_buf_ops;
inodes_per_buf = BBTOB(bp->b_length) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;
for (i = 0; i < inodes_per_buf; i++) {
next_unlinked_offset = (i * mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize) +
offsetof(struct xfs_dinode, di_next_unlinked);
while (next_unlinked_offset >=
(reg_buf_offset + reg_buf_bytes)) {
/*
* The next di_next_unlinked field is beyond
* the current logged region. Find the next
* logged region that contains or is beyond
* the current di_next_unlinked field.
*/
bit += nbits;
bit = xfs_next_bit(buf_f->blf_data_map,
buf_f->blf_map_size, bit);
/*
* If there are no more logged regions in the
* buffer, then we're done.
*/
if (bit == -1)
return 0;
nbits = xfs_contig_bits(buf_f->blf_data_map,
buf_f->blf_map_size, bit);
ASSERT(nbits > 0);
reg_buf_offset = bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT;
reg_buf_bytes = nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT;
item_index++;
}
/*
* If the current logged region starts after the current
* di_next_unlinked field, then move on to the next
* di_next_unlinked field.
*/
if (next_unlinked_offset < reg_buf_offset)
continue;
ASSERT(item->ri_buf[item_index].i_addr != NULL);
ASSERT((item->ri_buf[item_index].i_len % XFS_BLF_CHUNK) == 0);
ASSERT((reg_buf_offset + reg_buf_bytes) <= BBTOB(bp->b_length));
/*
* The current logged region contains a copy of the
* current di_next_unlinked field. Extract its value
* and copy it to the buffer copy.
*/
logged_nextp = item->ri_buf[item_index].i_addr +
next_unlinked_offset - reg_buf_offset;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, *logged_nextp == 0)) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"Bad inode buffer log record (ptr = "PTR_FMT", bp = "PTR_FMT"). "
"Trying to replay bad (0) inode di_next_unlinked field.",
item, bp);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
buffer_nextp = xfs_buf_offset(bp, next_unlinked_offset);
*buffer_nextp = *logged_nextp;
/*
* If necessary, recalculate the CRC in the on-disk inode. We
* have to leave the inode in a consistent state for whoever
* reads it next....
*/
xfs_dinode_calc_crc(mp,
xfs_buf_offset(bp, i * mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize));
}
return 0;
}
/*
* V5 filesystems know the age of the buffer on disk being recovered. We can
* have newer objects on disk than we are replaying, and so for these cases we
* don't want to replay the current change as that will make the buffer contents
* temporarily invalid on disk.
*
* The magic number might not match the buffer type we are going to recover
* (e.g. reallocated blocks), so we ignore the xfs_buf_log_format flags. Hence
* extract the LSN of the existing object in the buffer based on it's current
* magic number. If we don't recognise the magic number in the buffer, then
* return a LSN of -1 so that the caller knows it was an unrecognised block and
* so can recover the buffer.
*
* Note: we cannot rely solely on magic number matches to determine that the
* buffer has a valid LSN - we also need to verify that it belongs to this
* filesystem, so we need to extract the object's LSN and compare it to that
* which we read from the superblock. If the UUIDs don't match, then we've got a
* stale metadata block from an old filesystem instance that we need to recover
* over the top of.
*/
static xfs_lsn_t
xlog_recover_get_buf_lsn(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_buf_log_format *buf_f)
{
uint32_t magic32;
uint16_t magic16;
uint16_t magicda;
void *blk = bp->b_addr;
uuid_t *uuid;
xfs_lsn_t lsn = -1;
uint16_t blft;
/* v4 filesystems always recover immediately */
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
goto recover_immediately;
/*
* realtime bitmap and summary file blocks do not have magic numbers or
* UUIDs, so we must recover them immediately.
*/
blft = xfs_blft_from_flags(buf_f);
if (blft == XFS_BLFT_RTBITMAP_BUF || blft == XFS_BLFT_RTSUMMARY_BUF)
goto recover_immediately;
magic32 = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)blk);
switch (magic32) {
case XFS_ABTB_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_ABTC_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_ABTB_MAGIC:
case XFS_ABTC_MAGIC:
case XFS_RMAP_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_REFC_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_FIBT_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_FIBT_MAGIC:
case XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_IBT_MAGIC: {
struct xfs_btree_block *btb = blk;
lsn = be64_to_cpu(btb->bb_u.s.bb_lsn);
uuid = &btb->bb_u.s.bb_uuid;
break;
}
case XFS_BMAP_CRC_MAGIC:
case XFS_BMAP_MAGIC: {
struct xfs_btree_block *btb = blk;
lsn = be64_to_cpu(btb->bb_u.l.bb_lsn);
uuid = &btb->bb_u.l.bb_uuid;
break;
}
case XFS_AGF_MAGIC:
lsn = be64_to_cpu(((struct xfs_agf *)blk)->agf_lsn);
uuid = &((struct xfs_agf *)blk)->agf_uuid;
break;
case XFS_AGFL_MAGIC:
lsn = be64_to_cpu(((struct xfs_agfl *)blk)->agfl_lsn);
uuid = &((struct xfs_agfl *)blk)->agfl_uuid;
break;
case XFS_AGI_MAGIC:
lsn = be64_to_cpu(((struct xfs_agi *)blk)->agi_lsn);
uuid = &((struct xfs_agi *)blk)->agi_uuid;
break;
case XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC:
lsn = be64_to_cpu(((struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *)blk)->sl_lsn);
uuid = &((struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *)blk)->sl_uuid;
break;
case XFS_DIR3_BLOCK_MAGIC:
case XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC:
case XFS_DIR3_FREE_MAGIC:
lsn = be64_to_cpu(((struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *)blk)->lsn);
uuid = &((struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *)blk)->uuid;
break;
case XFS_ATTR3_RMT_MAGIC:
/*
* Remote attr blocks are written synchronously, rather than
* being logged. That means they do not contain a valid LSN
* (i.e. transactionally ordered) in them, and hence any time we
* see a buffer to replay over the top of a remote attribute
* block we should simply do so.
*/
goto recover_immediately;
case XFS_SB_MAGIC:
/*
* superblock uuids are magic. We may or may not have a
* sb_meta_uuid on disk, but it will be set in the in-core
* superblock. We set the uuid pointer for verification
* according to the superblock feature mask to ensure we check
* the relevant UUID in the superblock.
*/
lsn = be64_to_cpu(((struct xfs_dsb *)blk)->sb_lsn);
if (xfs_has_metauuid(mp))
uuid = &((struct xfs_dsb *)blk)->sb_meta_uuid;
else
uuid = &((struct xfs_dsb *)blk)->sb_uuid;
break;
default:
break;
}
if (lsn != (xfs_lsn_t)-1) {
if (!uuid_equal(&mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid, uuid))
goto recover_immediately;
return lsn;
}
magicda = be16_to_cpu(((struct xfs_da_blkinfo *)blk)->magic);
switch (magicda) {
case XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC:
case XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC:
case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
lsn = be64_to_cpu(((struct xfs_da3_blkinfo *)blk)->lsn);
uuid = &((struct xfs_da3_blkinfo *)blk)->uuid;
break;
default:
break;
}
if (lsn != (xfs_lsn_t)-1) {
if (!uuid_equal(&mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid, uuid))
goto recover_immediately;
return lsn;
}
/*
* We do individual object checks on dquot and inode buffers as they
* have their own individual LSN records. Also, we could have a stale
* buffer here, so we have to at least recognise these buffer types.
*
* A notd complexity here is inode unlinked list processing - it logs
* the inode directly in the buffer, but we don't know which inodes have
* been modified, and there is no global buffer LSN. Hence we need to
* recover all inode buffer types immediately. This problem will be
* fixed by logical logging of the unlinked list modifications.
*/
magic16 = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)blk);
switch (magic16) {
case XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC:
case XFS_DINODE_MAGIC:
goto recover_immediately;
default:
break;
}
/* unknown buffer contents, recover immediately */
recover_immediately:
return (xfs_lsn_t)-1;
}
/*
* This routine replays a modification made to a buffer at runtime.
* There are actually two types of buffer, regular and inode, which
* are handled differently. Inode buffers are handled differently
* in that we only recover a specific set of data from them, namely
* the inode di_next_unlinked fields. This is because all other inode
* data is actually logged via inode records and any data we replay
* here which overlaps that may be stale.
*
* When meta-data buffers are freed at run time we log a buffer item
* with the XFS_BLF_CANCEL bit set to indicate that previous copies
* of the buffer in the log should not be replayed at recovery time.
* This is so that if the blocks covered by the buffer are reused for
* file data before we crash we don't end up replaying old, freed
* meta-data into a user's file.
*
* To handle the cancellation of buffer log items, we make two passes
* over the log during recovery. During the first we build a table of
* those buffers which have been cancelled, and during the second we
* only replay those buffers which do not have corresponding cancel
* records in the table. See xlog_recover_buf_pass[1,2] above
* for more details on the implementation of the table of cancel records.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_buf_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t current_lsn)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_format *buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
struct xfs_mount *mp = log->l_mp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
uint buf_flags;
xfs_lsn_t lsn;
/*
* In this pass we only want to recover all the buffers which have
* not been cancelled and are not cancellation buffers themselves.
*/
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL) {
if (xlog_put_buffer_cancelled(log, buf_f->blf_blkno,
buf_f->blf_len))
goto cancelled;
} else {
if (xlog_is_buffer_cancelled(log, buf_f->blf_blkno,
buf_f->blf_len))
goto cancelled;
}
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_recover(log, buf_f);
buf_flags = 0;
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF)
buf_flags |= XBF_UNMAPPED;
error = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, buf_f->blf_blkno, buf_f->blf_len,
buf_flags, &bp, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Recover the buffer only if we get an LSN from it and it's less than
* the lsn of the transaction we are replaying.
*
* Note that we have to be extremely careful of readahead here.
* Readahead does not attach verfiers to the buffers so if we don't
* actually do any replay after readahead because of the LSN we found
* in the buffer if more recent than that current transaction then we
* need to attach the verifier directly. Failure to do so can lead to
* future recovery actions (e.g. EFI and unlinked list recovery) can
* operate on the buffers and they won't get the verifier attached. This
* can lead to blocks on disk having the correct content but a stale
* CRC.
*
* It is safe to assume these clean buffers are currently up to date.
* If the buffer is dirtied by a later transaction being replayed, then
* the verifier will be reset to match whatever recover turns that
* buffer into.
*/
lsn = xlog_recover_get_buf_lsn(mp, bp, buf_f);
if (lsn && lsn != -1 && XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, current_lsn) >= 0) {
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_skip(log, buf_f);
xlog_recover_validate_buf_type(mp, bp, buf_f, NULLCOMMITLSN);
/*
* We're skipping replay of this buffer log item due to the log
* item LSN being behind the ondisk buffer. Verify the buffer
* contents since we aren't going to run the write verifier.
*/
if (bp->b_ops) {
bp->b_ops->verify_read(bp);
error = bp->b_error;
}
goto out_release;
}
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF) {
error = xlog_recover_do_inode_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f);
if (error)
goto out_release;
} else if (buf_f->blf_flags &
(XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF)) {
bool dirty;
dirty = xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(mp, log, item, bp, buf_f);
if (!dirty)
goto out_release;
} else {
xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f, current_lsn);
}
/*
* Perform delayed write on the buffer. Asynchronous writes will be
* slower when taking into account all the buffers to be flushed.
*
* Also make sure that only inode buffers with good sizes stay in
* the buffer cache. The kernel moves inodes in buffers of 1 block
* or inode_cluster_size bytes, whichever is bigger. The inode
* buffers in the log can be a different size if the log was generated
* by an older kernel using unclustered inode buffers or a newer kernel
* running with a different inode cluster size. Regardless, if
* the inode buffer size isn't max(blocksize, inode_cluster_size)
* for *our* value of inode_cluster_size, then we need to keep
* the buffer out of the buffer cache so that the buffer won't
* overlap with future reads of those inodes.
*/
if (XFS_DINODE_MAGIC ==
be16_to_cpu(*((__be16 *)xfs_buf_offset(bp, 0))) &&
(BBTOB(bp->b_length) != M_IGEO(log->l_mp)->inode_cluster_size)) {
xfs_buf_stale(bp);
error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
} else {
ASSERT(bp->b_mount == mp);
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_LOGRECOVERY;
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list);
}
out_release:
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return error;
cancelled:
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_cancel(log, buf_f);
return 0;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_buf_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_BUF,
.reorder = xlog_recover_buf_reorder,
.ra_pass2 = xlog_recover_buf_ra_pass2,
.commit_pass1 = xlog_recover_buf_commit_pass1,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_buf_commit_pass2,
};
#ifdef DEBUG
void
xlog_check_buf_cancel_table(
struct xlog *log)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < XLOG_BC_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
ASSERT(list_empty(&log->l_buf_cancel_table[i]));
}
#endif
int
xlog_alloc_buf_cancel_table(
struct xlog *log)
{
void *p;
int i;
ASSERT(log->l_buf_cancel_table == NULL);
p = kmalloc_array(XLOG_BC_TABLE_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!p)
return -ENOMEM;
log->l_buf_cancel_table = p;
for (i = 0; i < XLOG_BC_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&log->l_buf_cancel_table[i]);
return 0;
}
void
xlog_free_buf_cancel_table(
struct xlog *log)
{
int i;
if (!log->l_buf_cancel_table)
return;
for (i = 0; i < XLOG_BC_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
struct xfs_buf_cancel *bc;
while ((bc = list_first_entry_or_null(
&log->l_buf_cancel_table[i],
struct xfs_buf_cancel, bc_list))) {
list_del(&bc->bc_list);
kmem_free(bc);
}
}
kmem_free(log->l_buf_cancel_table);
log->l_buf_cancel_table = NULL;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "xfs_dahash_test.h"
/* 4096 random bytes */
static uint8_t __initdata __attribute__((__aligned__(8))) test_buf[] =
{
0x5b, 0x85, 0x21, 0xcb, 0x09, 0x68, 0x7d, 0x30,
0xc7, 0x69, 0xd7, 0x30, 0x92, 0xde, 0x59, 0xe4,
0xc9, 0x6e, 0x8b, 0xdb, 0x98, 0x6b, 0xaa, 0x60,
0xa8, 0xb5, 0xbc, 0x6c, 0xa9, 0xb1, 0x5b, 0x2c,
0xea, 0xb4, 0x92, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x79, 0x91, 0xe4,
0xe9, 0x70, 0x51, 0x8c, 0x7f, 0x95, 0x6f, 0x1a,
0x56, 0xa1, 0x5c, 0x27, 0x03, 0x67, 0x9f, 0x3a,
0xe2, 0x31, 0x11, 0x29, 0x6b, 0x98, 0xfc, 0xc4,
0x53, 0x24, 0xc5, 0x8b, 0xce, 0x47, 0xb2, 0xb9,
0x32, 0xcb, 0xc1, 0xd0, 0x03, 0x57, 0x4e, 0xd4,
0xe9, 0x3c, 0xa1, 0x63, 0xcf, 0x12, 0x0e, 0xca,
0xe1, 0x13, 0xd1, 0x93, 0xa6, 0x88, 0x5c, 0x61,
0x5b, 0xbb, 0xf0, 0x19, 0x46, 0xb4, 0xcf, 0x9e,
0xb6, 0x6b, 0x4c, 0x3a, 0xcf, 0x60, 0xf9, 0x7a,
0x8d, 0x07, 0x63, 0xdb, 0x40, 0xe9, 0x0b, 0x6f,
0xad, 0x97, 0xf1, 0xed, 0xd0, 0x1e, 0x26, 0xfd,
0xbf, 0xb7, 0xc8, 0x04, 0x94, 0xf8, 0x8b, 0x8c,
0xf1, 0xab, 0x7a, 0xd4, 0xdd, 0xf3, 0xe8, 0x88,
0xc3, 0xed, 0x17, 0x8a, 0x9b, 0x40, 0x0d, 0x53,
0x62, 0x12, 0x03, 0x5f, 0x1b, 0x35, 0x32, 0x1f,
0xb4, 0x7b, 0x93, 0x78, 0x0d, 0xdb, 0xce, 0xa4,
0xc0, 0x47, 0xd5, 0xbf, 0x68, 0xe8, 0x5d, 0x74,
0x8f, 0x8e, 0x75, 0x1c, 0xb2, 0x4f, 0x9a, 0x60,
0xd1, 0xbe, 0x10, 0xf4, 0x5c, 0xa1, 0x53, 0x09,
0xa5, 0xe0, 0x09, 0x54, 0x85, 0x5c, 0xdc, 0x07,
0xe7, 0x21, 0x69, 0x7b, 0x8a, 0xfd, 0x90, 0xf1,
0x22, 0xd0, 0xb4, 0x36, 0x28, 0xe6, 0xb8, 0x0f,
0x39, 0xde, 0xc8, 0xf3, 0x86, 0x60, 0x34, 0xd2,
0x5e, 0xdf, 0xfd, 0xcf, 0x0f, 0xa9, 0x65, 0xf0,
0xd5, 0x4d, 0x96, 0x40, 0xe3, 0xdf, 0x3f, 0x95,
0x5a, 0x39, 0x19, 0x93, 0xf4, 0x75, 0xce, 0x22,
0x00, 0x1c, 0x93, 0xe2, 0x03, 0x66, 0xf4, 0x93,
0x73, 0x86, 0x81, 0x8e, 0x29, 0x44, 0x48, 0x86,
0x61, 0x7c, 0x48, 0xa3, 0x43, 0xd2, 0x9c, 0x8d,
0xd4, 0x95, 0xdd, 0xe1, 0x22, 0x89, 0x3a, 0x40,
0x4c, 0x1b, 0x8a, 0x04, 0xa8, 0x09, 0x69, 0x8b,
0xea, 0xc6, 0x55, 0x8e, 0x57, 0xe6, 0x64, 0x35,
0xf0, 0xc7, 0x16, 0x9f, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x86, 0x40,
0x46, 0xbb, 0xe5, 0x45, 0x88, 0xfe, 0xc9, 0x63,
0x15, 0xfb, 0xf5, 0xbd, 0x71, 0x61, 0xeb, 0x7b,
0x78, 0x70, 0x07, 0x31, 0x03, 0x9f, 0xb2, 0xc8,
0xa7, 0xab, 0x47, 0xfd, 0xdf, 0xa0, 0x78, 0x72,
0xa4, 0x2a, 0xe4, 0xb6, 0xba, 0xc0, 0x1e, 0x86,
0x71, 0xe6, 0x3d, 0x18, 0x37, 0x70, 0xe6, 0xff,
0xe0, 0xbc, 0x0b, 0x22, 0xa0, 0x1f, 0xd3, 0xed,
0xa2, 0x55, 0x39, 0xab, 0xa8, 0x13, 0x73, 0x7c,
0x3f, 0xb2, 0xd6, 0x19, 0xac, 0xff, 0x99, 0xed,
0xe8, 0xe6, 0xa6, 0x22, 0xe3, 0x9c, 0xf1, 0x30,
0xdc, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x56, 0xfa, 0xe4, 0xc9, 0x99,
0xdd, 0xa8, 0xd8, 0xda, 0x35, 0x51, 0x73, 0xb4,
0x40, 0x86, 0x85, 0xdb, 0x5c, 0xd5, 0x85, 0x80,
0x14, 0x9c, 0xfd, 0x98, 0xa9, 0x82, 0xc5, 0x37,
0xff, 0x32, 0x5d, 0xd0, 0x0b, 0xfa, 0xdc, 0x04,
0x5e, 0x09, 0xd2, 0xca, 0x17, 0x4b, 0x1a, 0x8e,
0x15, 0xe1, 0xcc, 0x4e, 0x52, 0x88, 0x35, 0xbd,
0x48, 0xfe, 0x15, 0xa0, 0x91, 0xfd, 0x7e, 0x6c,
0x0e, 0x5d, 0x79, 0x1b, 0x81, 0x79, 0xd2, 0x09,
0x34, 0x70, 0x3d, 0x81, 0xec, 0xf6, 0x24, 0xbb,
0xfb, 0xf1, 0x7b, 0xdf, 0x54, 0xea, 0x80, 0x9b,
0xc7, 0x99, 0x9e, 0xbd, 0x16, 0x78, 0x12, 0x53,
0x5e, 0x01, 0xa7, 0x4e, 0xbd, 0x67, 0xe1, 0x9b,
0x4c, 0x0e, 0x61, 0x45, 0x97, 0xd2, 0xf0, 0x0f,
0xfe, 0x15, 0x08, 0xb7, 0x11, 0x4c, 0xe7, 0xff,
0x81, 0x53, 0xff, 0x91, 0x25, 0x38, 0x7e, 0x40,
0x94, 0xe5, 0xe0, 0xad, 0xe6, 0xd9, 0x79, 0xb6,
0x92, 0xc9, 0xfc, 0xde, 0xc3, 0x1a, 0x23, 0xbb,
0xdd, 0xc8, 0x51, 0x0c, 0x3a, 0x72, 0xfa, 0x73,
0x6f, 0xb7, 0xee, 0x61, 0x39, 0x03, 0x01, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x94, 0x2e, 0x2e, 0xba, 0x3a, 0xbb, 0xb4,
0xfa, 0x6a, 0x17, 0xfe, 0xea, 0xef, 0x5e, 0x66,
0x97, 0x3f, 0x32, 0x3d, 0xd7, 0x3e, 0xb1, 0xf1,
0x6c, 0x14, 0x4c, 0xfd, 0x37, 0xd3, 0x38, 0x80,
0xfb, 0xde, 0xa6, 0x24, 0x1e, 0xc8, 0xca, 0x7f,
0x3a, 0x93, 0xd8, 0x8b, 0x18, 0x13, 0xb2, 0xe5,
0xe4, 0x93, 0x05, 0x53, 0x4f, 0x84, 0x66, 0xa7,
0x58, 0x5c, 0x7b, 0x86, 0x52, 0x6d, 0x0d, 0xce,
0xa4, 0x30, 0x7d, 0xb6, 0x18, 0x9f, 0xeb, 0xff,
0x22, 0xbb, 0x72, 0x29, 0xb9, 0x44, 0x0b, 0x48,
0x1e, 0x84, 0x71, 0x81, 0xe3, 0x6d, 0x73, 0x26,
0x92, 0xb4, 0x4d, 0x2a, 0x29, 0xb8, 0x1f, 0x72,
0xed, 0xd0, 0xe1, 0x64, 0x77, 0xea, 0x8e, 0x88,
0x0f, 0xef, 0x3f, 0xb1, 0x3b, 0xad, 0xf9, 0xc9,
0x8b, 0xd0, 0xac, 0xc6, 0xcc, 0xa9, 0x40, 0xcc,
0x76, 0xf6, 0x3b, 0x53, 0xb5, 0x88, 0xcb, 0xc8,
0x37, 0xf1, 0xa2, 0xba, 0x23, 0x15, 0x99, 0x09,
0xcc, 0xe7, 0x7a, 0x3b, 0x37, 0xf7, 0x58, 0xc8,
0x46, 0x8c, 0x2b, 0x2f, 0x4e, 0x0e, 0xa6, 0x5c,
0xea, 0x85, 0x55, 0xba, 0x02, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x48,
0xbc, 0xe1, 0xb1, 0x01, 0x35, 0x79, 0x13, 0x3d,
0x1b, 0xc0, 0x53, 0x68, 0x11, 0xe7, 0x95, 0x0f,
0x9d, 0x3f, 0x4c, 0x47, 0x7b, 0x4d, 0x1c, 0xae,
0x50, 0x9b, 0xcb, 0xdd, 0x05, 0x8d, 0x9a, 0x97,
0xfd, 0x8c, 0xef, 0x0c, 0x1d, 0x67, 0x73, 0xa8,
0x28, 0x36, 0xd5, 0xb6, 0x92, 0x33, 0x40, 0x75,
0x0b, 0x51, 0xc3, 0x64, 0xba, 0x1d, 0xc2, 0xcc,
0xee, 0x7d, 0x54, 0x0f, 0x27, 0x69, 0xa7, 0x27,
0x63, 0x30, 0x29, 0xd9, 0xc8, 0x84, 0xd8, 0xdf,
0x9f, 0x68, 0x8d, 0x04, 0xca, 0xa6, 0xc5, 0xc7,
0x7a, 0x5c, 0xc8, 0xd1, 0xcb, 0x4a, 0xec, 0xd0,
0xd8, 0x20, 0x69, 0xc5, 0x17, 0xcd, 0x78, 0xc8,
0x75, 0x23, 0x30, 0x69, 0xc9, 0xd4, 0xea, 0x5c,
0x4f, 0x6b, 0x86, 0x3f, 0x8b, 0xfe, 0xee, 0x44,
0xc9, 0x7c, 0xb7, 0xdd, 0x3e, 0xe5, 0xec, 0x54,
0x03, 0x3e, 0xaa, 0x82, 0xc6, 0xdf, 0xb2, 0x38,
0x0e, 0x5d, 0xb3, 0x88, 0xd9, 0xd3, 0x69, 0x5f,
0x8f, 0x70, 0x8a, 0x7e, 0x11, 0xd9, 0x1e, 0x7b,
0x38, 0xf1, 0x42, 0x1a, 0xc0, 0x35, 0xf5, 0xc7,
0x36, 0x85, 0xf5, 0xf7, 0xb8, 0x7e, 0xc7, 0xef,
0x18, 0xf1, 0x63, 0xd6, 0x7a, 0xc6, 0xc9, 0x0e,
0x4d, 0x69, 0x4f, 0x84, 0xef, 0x26, 0x41, 0x0c,
0xec, 0xc7, 0xe0, 0x7e, 0x3c, 0x67, 0x01, 0x4c,
0x62, 0x1a, 0x20, 0x6f, 0xee, 0x47, 0x4d, 0xc0,
0x99, 0x13, 0x8d, 0x91, 0x4a, 0x26, 0xd4, 0x37,
0x28, 0x90, 0x58, 0x75, 0x66, 0x2b, 0x0a, 0xdf,
0xda, 0xee, 0x92, 0x25, 0x90, 0x62, 0x39, 0x9e,
0x44, 0x98, 0xad, 0xc1, 0x88, 0xed, 0xe4, 0xb4,
0xaf, 0xf5, 0x8c, 0x9b, 0x48, 0x4d, 0x56, 0x60,
0x97, 0x0f, 0x61, 0x59, 0x9e, 0xa6, 0x27, 0xfe,
0xc1, 0x91, 0x15, 0x38, 0xb8, 0x0f, 0xae, 0x61,
0x7d, 0x26, 0x13, 0x5a, 0x73, 0xff, 0x1c, 0xa3,
0x61, 0x04, 0x58, 0x48, 0x55, 0x44, 0x11, 0xfe,
0x15, 0xca, 0xc3, 0xbd, 0xca, 0xc5, 0xb4, 0x40,
0x5d, 0x1b, 0x7f, 0x39, 0xb5, 0x9c, 0x35, 0xec,
0x61, 0x15, 0x32, 0x32, 0xb8, 0x4e, 0x40, 0x9f,
0x17, 0x1f, 0x0a, 0x4d, 0xa9, 0x91, 0xef, 0xb7,
0xb0, 0xeb, 0xc2, 0x83, 0x9a, 0x6c, 0xd2, 0x79,
0x43, 0x78, 0x5e, 0x2f, 0xe5, 0xdd, 0x1a, 0x3c,
0x45, 0xab, 0x29, 0x40, 0x3a, 0x37, 0x5b, 0x6f,
0xd7, 0xfc, 0x48, 0x64, 0x3c, 0x49, 0xfb, 0x21,
0xbe, 0xc3, 0xff, 0x07, 0xfb, 0x17, 0xe9, 0xc9,
0x0c, 0x4c, 0x5c, 0x15, 0x9e, 0x8e, 0x22, 0x30,
0x0a, 0xde, 0x48, 0x7f, 0xdb, 0x0d, 0xd1, 0x2b,
0x87, 0x38, 0x9e, 0xcc, 0x5a, 0x01, 0x16, 0xee,
0x75, 0x49, 0x0d, 0x30, 0x01, 0x34, 0x6a, 0xb6,
0x9a, 0x5a, 0x2a, 0xec, 0xbb, 0x48, 0xac, 0xd3,
0x77, 0x83, 0xd8, 0x08, 0x86, 0x4f, 0x48, 0x09,
0x29, 0x41, 0x79, 0xa1, 0x03, 0x12, 0xc4, 0xcd,
0x90, 0x55, 0x47, 0x66, 0x74, 0x9a, 0xcc, 0x4f,
0x35, 0x8c, 0xd6, 0x98, 0xef, 0xeb, 0x45, 0xb9,
0x9a, 0x26, 0x2f, 0x39, 0xa5, 0x70, 0x6d, 0xfc,
0xb4, 0x51, 0xee, 0xf4, 0x9c, 0xe7, 0x38, 0x59,
0xad, 0xf4, 0xbc, 0x46, 0xff, 0x46, 0x8e, 0x60,
0x9c, 0xa3, 0x60, 0x1d, 0xf8, 0x26, 0x72, 0xf5,
0x72, 0x9d, 0x68, 0x80, 0x04, 0xf6, 0x0b, 0xa1,
0x0a, 0xd5, 0xa7, 0x82, 0x3a, 0x3e, 0x47, 0xa8,
0x5a, 0xde, 0x59, 0x4f, 0x7b, 0x07, 0xb3, 0xe9,
0x24, 0x19, 0x3d, 0x34, 0x05, 0xec, 0xf1, 0xab,
0x6e, 0x64, 0x8f, 0xd3, 0xe6, 0x41, 0x86, 0x80,
0x70, 0xe3, 0x8d, 0x60, 0x9c, 0x34, 0x25, 0x01,
0x07, 0x4d, 0x19, 0x41, 0x4e, 0x3d, 0x5c, 0x7e,
0xa8, 0xf5, 0xcc, 0xd5, 0x7b, 0xe2, 0x7d, 0x3d,
0x49, 0x86, 0x7d, 0x07, 0xb7, 0x10, 0xe3, 0x35,
0xb8, 0x84, 0x6d, 0x76, 0xab, 0x17, 0xc6, 0x38,
0xb4, 0xd3, 0x28, 0x57, 0xad, 0xd3, 0x88, 0x5a,
0xda, 0xea, 0xc8, 0x94, 0xcc, 0x37, 0x19, 0xac,
0x9c, 0x9f, 0x4b, 0x00, 0x15, 0xc0, 0xc8, 0xca,
0x1f, 0x15, 0xaa, 0xe0, 0xdb, 0xf9, 0x2f, 0x57,
0x1b, 0x24, 0xc7, 0x6f, 0x76, 0x29, 0xfb, 0xed,
0x25, 0x0d, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0xbd, 0x5a, 0xbf, 0x20,
0x08, 0x51, 0x05, 0xec, 0x71, 0xa3, 0xbf, 0xef,
0x5e, 0x99, 0x75, 0xdb, 0x3c, 0x5f, 0x9a, 0x8c,
0xbb, 0x19, 0x5c, 0x0e, 0x93, 0x19, 0xf8, 0x6a,
0xbc, 0xf2, 0x12, 0x54, 0x2f, 0xcb, 0x28, 0x64,
0x88, 0xb3, 0x92, 0x0d, 0x96, 0xd1, 0xa6, 0xe4,
0x1f, 0xf1, 0x4d, 0xa4, 0xab, 0x1c, 0xee, 0x54,
0xf2, 0xad, 0x29, 0x6d, 0x32, 0x37, 0xb2, 0x16,
0x77, 0x5c, 0xdc, 0x2e, 0x54, 0xec, 0x75, 0x26,
0xc6, 0x36, 0xd9, 0x17, 0x2c, 0xf1, 0x7a, 0xdc,
0x4b, 0xf1, 0xe2, 0xd9, 0x95, 0xba, 0xac, 0x87,
0xc1, 0xf3, 0x8e, 0x58, 0x08, 0xd8, 0x87, 0x60,
0xc9, 0xee, 0x6a, 0xde, 0xa4, 0xd2, 0xfc, 0x0d,
0xe5, 0x36, 0xc4, 0x5c, 0x52, 0xb3, 0x07, 0x54,
0x65, 0x24, 0xc1, 0xb1, 0xd1, 0xb1, 0x53, 0x13,
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0x0b, 0xba, 0x4b, 0x46, 0xb1, 0x6a, 0x85, 0x5d,
0xb4, 0x73, 0xd6, 0x21, 0xa1, 0x71, 0x60, 0x14,
0xee, 0x0a, 0x77, 0xc4, 0x66, 0x2e, 0xf9, 0x69,
0x30, 0xaf, 0x41, 0x0b, 0xc8, 0x83, 0x3c, 0x53,
0x99, 0x19, 0x27, 0x46, 0xf7, 0x41, 0x6e, 0x56,
0xdc, 0x94, 0x28, 0x67, 0x4e, 0xb7, 0x25, 0x48,
0x8a, 0xc2, 0xe0, 0x60, 0x96, 0xcc, 0x18, 0xf4,
0x84, 0xdd, 0xa7, 0x5e, 0x3e, 0x05, 0x0b, 0x26,
0x26, 0xb2, 0x5c, 0x1f, 0x57, 0x1a, 0x04, 0x7e,
0x6a, 0xe3, 0x2f, 0xb4, 0x35, 0xb6, 0x38, 0x40,
0x40, 0xcd, 0x6f, 0x87, 0x2e, 0xef, 0xa3, 0xd7,
0xa9, 0xc2, 0xe8, 0x0d, 0x27, 0xdf, 0x44, 0x62,
0x99, 0xa0, 0xfc, 0xcf, 0x81, 0x78, 0xcb, 0xfe,
0xe5, 0xa0, 0x03, 0x4e, 0x6c, 0xd7, 0xf4, 0xaf,
0x7a, 0xbb, 0x61, 0x82, 0xfe, 0x71, 0x89, 0xb2,
0x22, 0x7c, 0x8e, 0x83, 0x04, 0xce, 0xf6, 0x5d,
0x84, 0x8f, 0x95, 0x6a, 0x7f, 0xad, 0xfd, 0x32,
0x9c, 0x5e, 0xe4, 0x9c, 0x89, 0x60, 0x54, 0xaa,
0x96, 0x72, 0xd2, 0xd7, 0x36, 0x85, 0xa9, 0x45,
0xd2, 0x2a, 0xa1, 0x81, 0x49, 0x6f, 0x7e, 0x04,
0xfa, 0xe2, 0xfe, 0x90, 0x26, 0x77, 0x5a, 0x33,
0xb8, 0x04, 0x9a, 0x7a, 0xe6, 0x4c, 0x4f, 0xad,
0x72, 0x96, 0x08, 0x28, 0x58, 0x13, 0xf8, 0xc4,
0x1c, 0xf0, 0xc3, 0x45, 0x95, 0x49, 0x20, 0x8c,
0x9f, 0x39, 0x70, 0xe1, 0x77, 0xfe, 0xd5, 0x4b,
0xaf, 0x86, 0xda, 0xef, 0x22, 0x06, 0x83, 0x36,
0x29, 0x12, 0x11, 0x40, 0xbc, 0x3b, 0x86, 0xaa,
0xaa, 0x65, 0x60, 0xc3, 0x80, 0xca, 0xed, 0xa9,
0xf3, 0xb0, 0x79, 0x96, 0xa2, 0x55, 0x27, 0x28,
0x55, 0x73, 0x26, 0xa5, 0x50, 0xea, 0x92, 0x4b,
0x3c, 0x5c, 0x82, 0x33, 0xf0, 0x01, 0x3f, 0x03,
0xc1, 0x08, 0x05, 0xbf, 0x98, 0xf4, 0x9b, 0x6d,
0xa5, 0xa8, 0xb4, 0x82, 0x0c, 0x06, 0xfa, 0xff,
0x2d, 0x08, 0xf3, 0x05, 0x4f, 0x57, 0x2a, 0x39,
0xd4, 0x83, 0x0d, 0x75, 0x51, 0xd8, 0x5b, 0x1b,
0xd3, 0x51, 0x5a, 0x32, 0x2a, 0x9b, 0x32, 0xb2,
0xf2, 0xa4, 0x96, 0x12, 0xf2, 0xae, 0x40, 0x34,
0x67, 0xa8, 0xf5, 0x44, 0xd5, 0x35, 0x53, 0xfe,
0xa3, 0x60, 0x96, 0x63, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x6e, 0xb0,
0x5a, 0x42, 0xa6, 0xfc, 0x51, 0x0b, 0x60, 0x27,
0xbc, 0x06, 0x71, 0xed, 0x65, 0x5b, 0x23, 0x86,
0x4a, 0x07, 0x3b, 0x22, 0x07, 0x46, 0xe6, 0x90,
0x3e, 0xf3, 0x25, 0x50, 0x1b, 0x4c, 0x7f, 0x03,
0x08, 0xa8, 0x36, 0x6b, 0x87, 0xe5, 0xe3, 0xdb,
0x9a, 0x38, 0x83, 0xff, 0x9f, 0x1a, 0x9f, 0x57,
0xa4, 0x2a, 0xf6, 0x37, 0xbc, 0x1a, 0xff, 0xc9,
0x1e, 0x35, 0x0c, 0xc3, 0x7c, 0xa3, 0xb2, 0xe5,
0xd2, 0xc6, 0xb4, 0x57, 0x47, 0xe4, 0x32, 0x16,
0x6d, 0xa9, 0xae, 0x64, 0xe6, 0x2d, 0x8d, 0xc5,
0x8d, 0x50, 0x8e, 0xe8, 0x1a, 0x22, 0x34, 0x2a,
0xd9, 0xeb, 0x51, 0x90, 0x4a, 0xb1, 0x41, 0x7d,
0x64, 0xf9, 0xb9, 0x0d, 0xf6, 0x23, 0x33, 0xb0,
0x33, 0xf4, 0xf7, 0x3f, 0x27, 0x84, 0xc6, 0x0f,
0x54, 0xa5, 0xc0, 0x2e, 0xec, 0x0b, 0x3a, 0x48,
0x6e, 0x80, 0x35, 0x81, 0x43, 0x9b, 0x90, 0xb1,
0xd0, 0x2b, 0xea, 0x21, 0xdc, 0xda, 0x5b, 0x09,
0xf4, 0xcc, 0x10, 0xb4, 0xc7, 0xfe, 0x79, 0x51,
0xc3, 0xc5, 0xac, 0x88, 0x74, 0x84, 0x0b, 0x4b,
0xca, 0x79, 0x16, 0x29, 0xfb, 0x69, 0x54, 0xdf,
0x41, 0x7e, 0xe9, 0xc7, 0x8e, 0xea, 0xa5, 0xfe,
0xfc, 0x76, 0x0e, 0x90, 0xc4, 0x92, 0x38, 0xad,
0x7b, 0x48, 0xe6, 0x6e, 0xf7, 0x21, 0xfd, 0x4e,
0x93, 0x0a, 0x7b, 0x41, 0x83, 0x68, 0xfb, 0x57,
0x51, 0x76, 0x34, 0xa9, 0x6c, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x4f,
0x66, 0x65, 0x98, 0x4a, 0x4f, 0xa3, 0xa0, 0xef,
0x69, 0x3f, 0xe3, 0x1c, 0x92, 0x8c, 0xfd, 0xd8,
0xe8, 0xde, 0x7c, 0x7f, 0x3e, 0x84, 0x8e, 0x69,
0x3c, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0x05, 0x46, 0xdc, 0x2f, 0x9d,
0x5e, 0x6e, 0x4c, 0xfb, 0xb5, 0x99, 0x2a, 0x59,
0x63, 0xc1, 0x34, 0xbc, 0x57, 0xc0, 0x0d, 0xb9,
0x61, 0x25, 0xf3, 0x33, 0x23, 0x51, 0xb6, 0x0d,
0x07, 0xa6, 0xab, 0x94, 0x4a, 0xb7, 0x2a, 0xea,
0xee, 0xac, 0xa3, 0xc3, 0x04, 0x8b, 0x0e, 0x56,
0xfe, 0x44, 0xa7, 0x39, 0xe2, 0xed, 0xed, 0xb4,
0x22, 0x2b, 0xac, 0x12, 0x32, 0x28, 0x91, 0xd8,
0xa5, 0xab, 0xff, 0x5f, 0xe0, 0x4b, 0xda, 0x78,
0x17, 0xda, 0xf1, 0x01, 0x5b, 0xcd, 0xe2, 0x5f,
0x50, 0x45, 0x73, 0x2b, 0xe4, 0x76, 0x77, 0xf4,
0x64, 0x1d, 0x43, 0xfb, 0x84, 0x7a, 0xea, 0x91,
0xae, 0xf9, 0x9e, 0xb7, 0xb4, 0xb0, 0x91, 0x5f,
0x16, 0x35, 0x9a, 0x11, 0xb8, 0xc7, 0xc1, 0x8c,
0xc6, 0x10, 0x8d, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x4a, 0xa7, 0x57,
0x3a, 0x51, 0xd6, 0x32, 0x2d, 0x64, 0x72, 0xd4,
0x66, 0xdc, 0x10, 0xa6, 0x67, 0xd6, 0x04, 0x23,
0x9d, 0x0a, 0x11, 0x77, 0xdd, 0x37, 0x94, 0x17,
0x3c, 0xbf, 0x8b, 0x65, 0xb0, 0x2e, 0x5e, 0x66,
0x47, 0x64, 0xac, 0xdd, 0xf0, 0x84, 0xfd, 0x39,
0xfa, 0x15, 0x5d, 0xef, 0xae, 0xca, 0xc1, 0x36,
0xa7, 0x5c, 0xbf, 0xc7, 0x08, 0xc2, 0x66, 0x00,
0x74, 0x74, 0x4e, 0x27, 0x3f, 0x55, 0x8a, 0xb7,
0x38, 0x66, 0x83, 0x6d, 0xcf, 0x99, 0x9e, 0x60,
0x8f, 0xdd, 0x2e, 0x62, 0x22, 0x0e, 0xef, 0x0c,
0x98, 0xa7, 0x85, 0x74, 0x3b, 0x9d, 0xec, 0x9e,
0xa9, 0x19, 0x72, 0xa5, 0x7f, 0x2c, 0x39, 0xb7,
0x7d, 0xb7, 0xf1, 0x12, 0x65, 0x27, 0x4b, 0x5a,
0xde, 0x17, 0xfe, 0xad, 0x44, 0xf3, 0x20, 0x4d,
0xfd, 0xe4, 0x1f, 0xb5, 0x81, 0xb0, 0x36, 0x37,
0x08, 0x6f, 0xc3, 0x0c, 0xe9, 0x85, 0x98, 0x82,
0xa9, 0x62, 0x0c, 0xc4, 0x97, 0xc0, 0x50, 0xc8,
0xa7, 0x3c, 0x50, 0x9f, 0x43, 0xb9, 0xcd, 0x5e,
0x4d, 0xfa, 0x1c, 0x4b, 0x0b, 0xa9, 0x98, 0x85,
0x38, 0x92, 0xac, 0x8d, 0xe4, 0xad, 0x9b, 0x98,
0xab, 0xd9, 0x38, 0xac, 0x62, 0x52, 0xa3, 0x22,
0x63, 0x0f, 0xbf, 0x95, 0x48, 0xdf, 0x69, 0xe7,
0x8b, 0x33, 0xd5, 0xb2, 0xbd, 0x05, 0x49, 0x49,
0x9d, 0x57, 0x73, 0x19, 0x33, 0xae, 0xfa, 0x33,
0xf1, 0x19, 0xa8, 0x80, 0xce, 0x04, 0x9f, 0xbc,
0x1d, 0x65, 0x82, 0x1b, 0xe5, 0x3a, 0x51, 0xc8,
0x1c, 0x21, 0xe3, 0x5d, 0xf3, 0x7d, 0x9b, 0x2f,
0x2c, 0x1d, 0x4a, 0x7f, 0x9b, 0x68, 0x35, 0xa3,
0xb2, 0x50, 0xf7, 0x62, 0x79, 0xcd, 0xf4, 0x98,
0x4f, 0xe5, 0x63, 0x7c, 0x3e, 0x45, 0x31, 0x8c,
0x16, 0xa0, 0x12, 0xc8, 0x58, 0xce, 0x39, 0xa6,
0xbc, 0x54, 0xdb, 0xc5, 0xe0, 0xd5, 0xba, 0xbc,
0xb9, 0x04, 0xf4, 0x8d, 0xe8, 0x2f, 0x15, 0x9d,
};
/* 100 test cases */
static struct dahash_test {
uint16_t start; /* random 12 bit offset in buf */
uint16_t length; /* random 8 bit length of test */
xfs_dahash_t dahash; /* expected dahash result */
xfs_dahash_t ascii_ci_dahash; /* expected ascii-ci dahash result */
} test[] __initdata =
{
{0x0567, 0x0097, 0x96951389, 0xc153aa0d},
{0x0869, 0x0055, 0x6455ab4f, 0xd07f69bf},
{0x0c51, 0x00be, 0x8663afde, 0xf9add90c},
{0x044a, 0x00fc, 0x98fbe432, 0xbf2abb76},
{0x0f29, 0x0079, 0x42371997, 0x282588b3},
{0x08ba, 0x0052, 0x942be4f7, 0x2e023547},
{0x01f2, 0x0013, 0x5262687e, 0x5266287e},
{0x09e3, 0x00e2, 0x8ffb0908, 0x1da892f3},
{0x007c, 0x0051, 0xb3158491, 0xb67f9e63},
{0x0854, 0x001f, 0x83bb20d9, 0x22bb21db},
{0x031b, 0x0008, 0x98970bdf, 0x9cd70adf},
{0x0de7, 0x0027, 0xbfbf6f6c, 0xae3f296c},
{0x0f76, 0x0005, 0x906a7105, 0x906a7105},
{0x092e, 0x00d0, 0x86631850, 0xa3f6ac04},
{0x0233, 0x0082, 0xdbdd914e, 0x5d8c7aac},
{0x04c9, 0x0075, 0x5a400a9e, 0x12f60711},
{0x0b66, 0x0099, 0xae128b45, 0x7551310d},
{0x000d, 0x00ed, 0xe61c216a, 0xc22d3c4c},
{0x0a31, 0x003d, 0xf69663b9, 0x51960bf8},
{0x00a3, 0x0052, 0x643c39ae, 0xa93c73a8},
{0x0125, 0x00d5, 0x7c310b0d, 0xf221cbb3},
{0x0105, 0x004a, 0x06a77e74, 0xa4ef4561},
{0x0858, 0x008e, 0x265bc739, 0xd6c36d9b},
{0x045e, 0x0095, 0x13d6b192, 0x5f5c1d62},
{0x0dab, 0x003c, 0xc4498704, 0x10414654},
{0x00cd, 0x00b5, 0x802a4e2d, 0xfbd17c9d},
{0x069b, 0x008c, 0x5df60f71, 0x91ddca5f},
{0x0454, 0x006c, 0x5f03d8bb, 0x5c59fce0},
{0x040e, 0x0032, 0x0ce513b5, 0xa8cd99b1},
{0x0874, 0x00e2, 0x6a811fb3, 0xca028316},
{0x0521, 0x00b4, 0x93296833, 0x2c4d4880},
{0x0ddc, 0x00cf, 0xf9305338, 0x2c94210d},
{0x0a70, 0x0023, 0x239549ea, 0x22b561aa},
{0x083e, 0x0027, 0x2d88ba97, 0x5cd8bb9d},
{0x0241, 0x00a7, 0xfe0b32e1, 0x17b506b8},
{0x0dfc, 0x0096, 0x1a11e815, 0xee4141bd},
{0x023e, 0x001e, 0xebc9a1f3, 0x5689a1f3},
{0x067e, 0x0066, 0xb1067f81, 0xd9952571},
{0x09ea, 0x000e, 0x46fd7247, 0x42b57245},
{0x036b, 0x008c, 0x1a39acdf, 0x58bf1586},
{0x078f, 0x0030, 0x964042ab, 0xb04218b9},
{0x085c, 0x008f, 0x1829edab, 0x9ceca89c},
{0x02ec, 0x009f, 0x6aefa72d, 0x634cc2a7},
{0x043b, 0x00ce, 0x65642ff5, 0x6c8a584e},
{0x0a32, 0x00b8, 0xbd82759e, 0x0f96a34f},
{0x0d3c, 0x0087, 0xf4d66d54, 0xb71ba5f4},
{0x09ec, 0x008a, 0x06bfa1ff, 0x576ca80f},
{0x0902, 0x0015, 0x755025d2, 0x517225c2},
{0x08fe, 0x000e, 0xf690ce2d, 0xf690cf3d},
{0x00fb, 0x00dc, 0xe55f1528, 0x707d7d92},
{0x0eaa, 0x003a, 0x0fe0a8d7, 0x87638cc5},
{0x05fb, 0x0006, 0x86281cfb, 0x86281cf9},
{0x0dd1, 0x00a7, 0x60ab51b4, 0xe28ef00c},
{0x0005, 0x001b, 0xf51d969b, 0xe71dd6d3},
{0x077c, 0x00dd, 0xc2fed268, 0xdc30c555},
{0x0575, 0x00f5, 0x432c0b1a, 0x81dd7d16},
{0x05be, 0x0088, 0x78baa04b, 0xd69b433e},
{0x0c89, 0x0068, 0xeda9e428, 0xe9b4fa0a},
{0x0f5c, 0x0068, 0xec143c76, 0x9947067a},
{0x06a8, 0x0009, 0xd72651ce, 0xd72651ee},
{0x060f, 0x008e, 0x765426cd, 0x2099626f},
{0x07b1, 0x0047, 0x2cfcfa0c, 0x1a4baa07},
{0x04f1, 0x0041, 0x55b172f9, 0x15331a79},
{0x0e05, 0x00ac, 0x61efde93, 0x320568cc},
{0x0bf7, 0x0097, 0x05b83eee, 0xc72fb7a3},
{0x04e9, 0x00f3, 0x9928223a, 0xe8c77de2},
{0x023a, 0x0005, 0xdfada9bc, 0xdfadb9be},
{0x0acb, 0x000e, 0x2217cecd, 0x0017d6cd},
{0x0148, 0x0060, 0xbc3f7405, 0xf5fd6615},
{0x0764, 0x0059, 0xcbc201b1, 0xbb089bf4},
{0x021f, 0x0059, 0x5d6b2256, 0xa16a0a59},
{0x0f1e, 0x006c, 0xdefeeb45, 0xfc34f9d6},
{0x071c, 0x00b9, 0xb9b59309, 0xb645eae2},
{0x0564, 0x0063, 0xae064271, 0x954dc6d1},
{0x0b14, 0x0044, 0xdb867d9b, 0xdf432309},
{0x0e5a, 0x0055, 0xff06b685, 0xa65ff257},
{0x015e, 0x00ba, 0x1115ccbc, 0x11c365f4},
{0x0379, 0x00e6, 0x5f4e58dd, 0x2d176d31},
{0x013b, 0x0067, 0x4897427e, 0xc40532fe},
{0x0e64, 0x0071, 0x7af2b7a4, 0x1fb7bf43},
{0x0a11, 0x0050, 0x92105726, 0xb1185e51},
{0x0109, 0x0055, 0xd0d000f9, 0x60a60bfd},
{0x00aa, 0x0022, 0x815d229d, 0x215d379c},
{0x09ac, 0x004f, 0x02f9d985, 0x10b90b20},
{0x0e1b, 0x00ce, 0x5cf92ab4, 0x6a477573},
{0x08af, 0x00d8, 0x17ca72d1, 0x385af156},
{0x0e33, 0x000a, 0xda2dba6b, 0xda2dbb69},
{0x0ee3, 0x006a, 0xb00048e5, 0xa9a2decc},
{0x0648, 0x001a, 0x2364b8cb, 0x3364b1cb},
{0x0315, 0x0085, 0x0596fd0d, 0xa651740f},
{0x0fbb, 0x003e, 0x298230ca, 0x7fc617c7},
{0x0422, 0x006a, 0x78ada4ab, 0xc576ae2a},
{0x04ba, 0x0073, 0xced1fbc2, 0xaac8455b},
{0x007d, 0x0061, 0x4b7ff236, 0x347d5739},
{0x070b, 0x00d0, 0x261cf0ae, 0xc7fb1c10},
{0x0c1a, 0x0035, 0x8be92ee2, 0x8be9b4e1},
{0x0af8, 0x0063, 0x824dcf03, 0x53010388},
{0x08f8, 0x006d, 0xd289710c, 0x30418edd},
{0x021b, 0x00ee, 0x6ac1c41d, 0x2557e9a3},
{0x05b5, 0x00da, 0x8e52f0e2, 0x98531012},
};
int __init
xfs_dahash_test(void)
{
unsigned int i;
unsigned int errors = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test); i++) {
struct xfs_name xname = { };
xfs_dahash_t hash;
hash = xfs_da_hashname(test_buf + test[i].start,
test[i].length);
if (hash != test[i].dahash)
errors++;
xname.name = test_buf + test[i].start;
xname.len = test[i].length;
hash = xfs_ascii_ci_hashname(&xname);
if (hash != test[i].ascii_ci_dahash)
errors++;
}
if (errors) {
printk(KERN_ERR "xfs dir/attr hash test failed %u times!",
errors);
return -ERANGE;
}
return 0;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_dahash_test.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_fsops.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_sysfs.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
#include "xfs_reflink.h"
#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
#include "xfs_health.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "scrub/stats.h"
static DEFINE_MUTEX(xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
static int xfs_uuid_table_size;
static uuid_t *xfs_uuid_table;
void
xfs_uuid_table_free(void)
{
if (xfs_uuid_table_size == 0)
return;
kmem_free(xfs_uuid_table);
xfs_uuid_table = NULL;
xfs_uuid_table_size = 0;
}
/*
* See if the UUID is unique among mounted XFS filesystems.
* Mount fails if UUID is nil or a FS with the same UUID is already mounted.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_uuid_mount(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uuid_t *uuid = &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid;
int hole, i;
/* Publish UUID in struct super_block */
uuid_copy(&mp->m_super->s_uuid, uuid);
if (xfs_has_nouuid(mp))
return 0;
if (uuid_is_null(uuid)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem has null UUID - can't mount");
return -EINVAL;
}
mutex_lock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
for (i = 0, hole = -1; i < xfs_uuid_table_size; i++) {
if (uuid_is_null(&xfs_uuid_table[i])) {
hole = i;
continue;
}
if (uuid_equal(uuid, &xfs_uuid_table[i]))
goto out_duplicate;
}
if (hole < 0) {
xfs_uuid_table = krealloc(xfs_uuid_table,
(xfs_uuid_table_size + 1) * sizeof(*xfs_uuid_table),
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
hole = xfs_uuid_table_size++;
}
xfs_uuid_table[hole] = *uuid;
mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
return 0;
out_duplicate:
mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem has duplicate UUID %pU - can't mount", uuid);
return -EINVAL;
}
STATIC void
xfs_uuid_unmount(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uuid_t *uuid = &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid;
int i;
if (xfs_has_nouuid(mp))
return;
mutex_lock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
for (i = 0; i < xfs_uuid_table_size; i++) {
if (uuid_is_null(&xfs_uuid_table[i]))
continue;
if (!uuid_equal(uuid, &xfs_uuid_table[i]))
continue;
memset(&xfs_uuid_table[i], 0, sizeof(uuid_t));
break;
}
ASSERT(i < xfs_uuid_table_size);
mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
}
/*
* Check size of device based on the (data/realtime) block count.
* Note: this check is used by the growfs code as well as mount.
*/
int
xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(
xfs_sb_t *sbp,
uint64_t nblocks)
{
ASSERT(PAGE_SHIFT >= sbp->sb_blocklog);
ASSERT(sbp->sb_blocklog >= BBSHIFT);
/* Limited by ULONG_MAX of page cache index */
if (nblocks >> (PAGE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog) > ULONG_MAX)
return -EFBIG;
return 0;
}
/*
* xfs_readsb
*
* Does the initial read of the superblock.
*/
int
xfs_readsb(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int flags)
{
unsigned int sector_size;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_sb *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
int error;
int loud = !(flags & XFS_MFSI_QUIET);
const struct xfs_buf_ops *buf_ops;
ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp == NULL);
ASSERT(mp->m_ddev_targp != NULL);
/*
* For the initial read, we must guess at the sector
* size based on the block device. It's enough to
* get the sb_sectsize out of the superblock and
* then reread with the proper length.
* We don't verify it yet, because it may not be complete.
*/
sector_size = xfs_getsize_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
buf_ops = NULL;
/*
* Allocate a (locked) buffer to hold the superblock. This will be kept
* around at all times to optimize access to the superblock. Therefore,
* set XBF_NO_IOACCT to make sure it doesn't hold the buftarg count
* elevated.
*/
reread:
error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
BTOBB(sector_size), XBF_NO_IOACCT, &bp,
buf_ops);
if (error) {
if (loud)
xfs_warn(mp, "SB validate failed with error %d.", error);
/* bad CRC means corrupted metadata */
if (error == -EFSBADCRC)
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
return error;
}
/*
* Initialize the mount structure from the superblock.
*/
xfs_sb_from_disk(sbp, bp->b_addr);
/*
* If we haven't validated the superblock, do so now before we try
* to check the sector size and reread the superblock appropriately.
*/
if (sbp->sb_magicnum != XFS_SB_MAGIC) {
if (loud)
xfs_warn(mp, "Invalid superblock magic number");
error = -EINVAL;
goto release_buf;
}
/*
* We must be able to do sector-sized and sector-aligned IO.
*/
if (sector_size > sbp->sb_sectsize) {
if (loud)
xfs_warn(mp, "device supports %u byte sectors (not %u)",
sector_size, sbp->sb_sectsize);
error = -ENOSYS;
goto release_buf;
}
if (buf_ops == NULL) {
/*
* Re-read the superblock so the buffer is correctly sized,
* and properly verified.
*/
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
sector_size = sbp->sb_sectsize;
buf_ops = loud ? &xfs_sb_buf_ops : &xfs_sb_quiet_buf_ops;
goto reread;
}
mp->m_features |= xfs_sb_version_to_features(sbp);
xfs_reinit_percpu_counters(mp);
/* no need to be quiet anymore, so reset the buf ops */
bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
mp->m_sb_bp = bp;
xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
return 0;
release_buf:
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return error;
}
/*
* If the sunit/swidth change would move the precomputed root inode value, we
* must reject the ondisk change because repair will stumble over that.
* However, we allow the mount to proceed because we never rejected this
* combination before. Returns true to update the sb, false otherwise.
*/
static inline int
xfs_check_new_dalign(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int new_dalign,
bool *update_sb)
{
struct xfs_sb *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
xfs_ino_t calc_ino;
calc_ino = xfs_ialloc_calc_rootino(mp, new_dalign);
trace_xfs_check_new_dalign(mp, new_dalign, calc_ino);
if (sbp->sb_rootino == calc_ino) {
*update_sb = true;
return 0;
}
xfs_warn(mp,
"Cannot change stripe alignment; would require moving root inode.");
/*
* XXX: Next time we add a new incompat feature, this should start
* returning -EINVAL to fail the mount. Until then, spit out a warning
* that we're ignoring the administrator's instructions.
*/
xfs_warn(mp, "Skipping superblock stripe alignment update.");
*update_sb = false;
return 0;
}
/*
* If we were provided with new sunit/swidth values as mount options, make sure
* that they pass basic alignment and superblock feature checks, and convert
* them into the same units (FSB) that everything else expects. This step
* /must/ be done before computing the inode geometry.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_validate_new_dalign(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
if (mp->m_dalign == 0)
return 0;
/*
* If stripe unit and stripe width are not multiples
* of the fs blocksize turn off alignment.
*/
if ((BBTOB(mp->m_dalign) & mp->m_blockmask) ||
(BBTOB(mp->m_swidth) & mp->m_blockmask)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"alignment check failed: sunit/swidth vs. blocksize(%d)",
mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Convert the stripe unit and width to FSBs.
*/
mp->m_dalign = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_dalign);
if (mp->m_dalign && (mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks % mp->m_dalign)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"alignment check failed: sunit/swidth vs. agsize(%d)",
mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!mp->m_dalign) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"alignment check failed: sunit(%d) less than bsize(%d)",
mp->m_dalign, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
return -EINVAL;
}
mp->m_swidth = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_swidth);
if (!xfs_has_dalign(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"cannot change alignment: superblock does not support data alignment");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/* Update alignment values based on mount options and sb values. */
STATIC int
xfs_update_alignment(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_sb *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
if (mp->m_dalign) {
bool update_sb;
int error;
if (sbp->sb_unit == mp->m_dalign &&
sbp->sb_width == mp->m_swidth)
return 0;
error = xfs_check_new_dalign(mp, mp->m_dalign, &update_sb);
if (error || !update_sb)
return error;
sbp->sb_unit = mp->m_dalign;
sbp->sb_width = mp->m_swidth;
mp->m_update_sb = true;
} else if (!xfs_has_noalign(mp) && xfs_has_dalign(mp)) {
mp->m_dalign = sbp->sb_unit;
mp->m_swidth = sbp->sb_width;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* precalculate the low space thresholds for dynamic speculative preallocation.
*/
void
xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uint64_t dblocks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
uint64_t rtexts = mp->m_sb.sb_rextents;
int i;
do_div(dblocks, 100);
do_div(rtexts, 100);
for (i = 0; i < XFS_LOWSP_MAX; i++) {
mp->m_low_space[i] = dblocks * (i + 1);
mp->m_low_rtexts[i] = rtexts * (i + 1);
}
}
/*
* Check that the data (and log if separate) is an ok size.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_check_sizes(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_daddr_t d;
int error;
d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
xfs_warn(mp, "filesystem size mismatch detected");
return -EFBIG;
}
error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp,
d - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "last sector read failed");
return error;
}
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
if (mp->m_logdev_targp == mp->m_ddev_targp)
return 0;
d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks) {
xfs_warn(mp, "log size mismatch detected");
return -EFBIG;
}
error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_logdev_targp,
d - XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1),
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "log device read failed");
return error;
}
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Clear the quotaflags in memory and in the superblock.
*/
int
xfs_mount_reset_sbqflags(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
mp->m_qflags = 0;
/* It is OK to look at sb_qflags in the mount path without m_sb_lock. */
if (mp->m_sb.sb_qflags == 0)
return 0;
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
mp->m_sb.sb_qflags = 0;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
if (!xfs_fs_writable(mp, SB_FREEZE_WRITE))
return 0;
return xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
}
uint64_t
xfs_default_resblks(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
uint64_t resblks;
/*
* We default to 5% or 8192 fsbs of space reserved, whichever is
* smaller. This is intended to cover concurrent allocation
* transactions when we initially hit enospc. These each require a 4
* block reservation. Hence by default we cover roughly 2000 concurrent
* allocation reservations.
*/
resblks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
do_div(resblks, 20);
resblks = min_t(uint64_t, resblks, 8192);
return resblks;
}
/* Ensure the summary counts are correct. */
STATIC int
xfs_check_summary_counts(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
int error = 0;
/*
* The AG0 superblock verifier rejects in-progress filesystems,
* so we should never see the flag set this far into mounting.
*/
if (mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress) {
xfs_err(mp, "sb_inprogress set after log recovery??");
WARN_ON(1);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Now the log is mounted, we know if it was an unclean shutdown or
* not. If it was, with the first phase of recovery has completed, we
* have consistent AG blocks on disk. We have not recovered EFIs yet,
* but they are recovered transactionally in the second recovery phase
* later.
*
* If the log was clean when we mounted, we can check the summary
* counters. If any of them are obviously incorrect, we can recompute
* them from the AGF headers in the next step.
*/
if (xfs_is_clean(mp) &&
(mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks ||
!xfs_verify_icount(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_icount) ||
mp->m_sb.sb_ifree > mp->m_sb.sb_icount))
xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
/*
* We can safely re-initialise incore superblock counters from the
* per-ag data. These may not be correct if the filesystem was not
* cleanly unmounted, so we waited for recovery to finish before doing
* this.
*
* If the filesystem was cleanly unmounted or the previous check did
* not flag anything weird, then we can trust the values in the
* superblock to be correct and we don't need to do anything here.
* Otherwise, recalculate the summary counters.
*/
if ((xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp) && !xfs_is_clean(mp)) ||
xfs_fs_has_sickness(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS)) {
error = xfs_initialize_perag_data(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
if (error)
return error;
}
/*
* Older kernels misused sb_frextents to reflect both incore
* reservations made by running transactions and the actual count of
* free rt extents in the ondisk metadata. Transactions committed
* during runtime can therefore contain a superblock update that
* undercounts the number of free rt extents tracked in the rt bitmap.
* A clean unmount record will have the correct frextents value since
* there can be no other transactions running at that point.
*
* If we're mounting the rt volume after recovering the log, recompute
* frextents from the rtbitmap file to fix the inconsistency.
*/
if (xfs_has_realtime(mp) && !xfs_is_clean(mp)) {
error = xfs_rtalloc_reinit_frextents(mp);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
static void
xfs_unmount_check(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return;
if (percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_ifree) >
percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount)) {
xfs_alert(mp, "ifree/icount mismatch at unmount");
xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
}
}
/*
* Flush and reclaim dirty inodes in preparation for unmount. Inodes and
* internal inode structures can be sitting in the CIL and AIL at this point,
* so we need to unpin them, write them back and/or reclaim them before unmount
* can proceed. In other words, callers are required to have inactivated all
* inodes.
*
* An inode cluster that has been freed can have its buffer still pinned in
* memory because the transaction is still sitting in a iclog. The stale inodes
* on that buffer will be pinned to the buffer until the transaction hits the
* disk and the callbacks run. Pushing the AIL will skip the stale inodes and
* may never see the pinned buffer, so nothing will push out the iclog and
* unpin the buffer.
*
* Hence we need to force the log to unpin everything first. However, log
* forces don't wait for the discards they issue to complete, so we have to
* explicitly wait for them to complete here as well.
*
* Then we can tell the world we are unmounting so that error handling knows
* that the filesystem is going away and we should error out anything that we
* have been retrying in the background. This will prevent never-ending
* retries in AIL pushing from hanging the unmount.
*
* Finally, we can push the AIL to clean all the remaining dirty objects, then
* reclaim the remaining inodes that are still in memory at this point in time.
*/
static void
xfs_unmount_flush_inodes(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
xfs_extent_busy_wait_all(mp);
flush_workqueue(xfs_discard_wq);
set_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_UNMOUNTING, &mp->m_opstate);
xfs_ail_push_all_sync(mp->m_ail);
xfs_inodegc_stop(mp);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&mp->m_reclaim_work);
xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp);
xfs_health_unmount(mp);
}
static void
xfs_mount_setup_inode_geom(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_ino_geometry *igeo = M_IGEO(mp);
igeo->attr_fork_offset = xfs_bmap_compute_attr_offset(mp);
ASSERT(igeo->attr_fork_offset < XFS_LITINO(mp));
xfs_ialloc_setup_geometry(mp);
}
/* Compute maximum possible height for per-AG btree types for this fs. */
static inline void
xfs_agbtree_compute_maxlevels(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
unsigned int levels;
levels = max(mp->m_alloc_maxlevels, M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_maxlevels);
levels = max(levels, mp->m_rmap_maxlevels);
mp->m_agbtree_maxlevels = max(levels, mp->m_refc_maxlevels);
}
/*
* This function does the following on an initial mount of a file system:
* - reads the superblock from disk and init the mount struct
* - if we're a 32-bit kernel, do a size check on the superblock
* so we don't mount terabyte filesystems
* - init mount struct realtime fields
* - allocate inode hash table for fs
* - init directory manager
* - perform recovery and init the log manager
*/
int
xfs_mountfs(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_sb *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
struct xfs_inode *rip;
struct xfs_ino_geometry *igeo = M_IGEO(mp);
uint64_t resblks;
uint quotamount = 0;
uint quotaflags = 0;
int error = 0;
xfs_sb_mount_common(mp, sbp);
/*
* Check for a mismatched features2 values. Older kernels read & wrote
* into the wrong sb offset for sb_features2 on some platforms due to
* xfs_sb_t not being 64bit size aligned when sb_features2 was added,
* which made older superblock reading/writing routines swap it as a
* 64-bit value.
*
* For backwards compatibility, we make both slots equal.
*
* If we detect a mismatched field, we OR the set bits into the existing
* features2 field in case it has already been modified; we don't want
* to lose any features. We then update the bad location with the ORed
* value so that older kernels will see any features2 flags. The
* superblock writeback code ensures the new sb_features2 is copied to
* sb_bad_features2 before it is logged or written to disk.
*/
if (xfs_sb_has_mismatched_features2(sbp)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "correcting sb_features alignment problem");
sbp->sb_features2 |= sbp->sb_bad_features2;
mp->m_update_sb = true;
}
/* always use v2 inodes by default now */
if (!(mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT)) {
mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum |= XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT;
mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NLINK;
mp->m_update_sb = true;
}
/*
* If we were given new sunit/swidth options, do some basic validation
* checks and convert the incore dalign and swidth values to the
* same units (FSB) that everything else uses. This /must/ happen
* before computing the inode geometry.
*/
error = xfs_validate_new_dalign(mp);
if (error)
goto out;
xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
xfs_mount_setup_inode_geom(mp);
xfs_rmapbt_compute_maxlevels(mp);
xfs_refcountbt_compute_maxlevels(mp);
xfs_agbtree_compute_maxlevels(mp);
/*
* Check if sb_agblocks is aligned at stripe boundary. If sb_agblocks
* is NOT aligned turn off m_dalign since allocator alignment is within
* an ag, therefore ag has to be aligned at stripe boundary. Note that
* we must compute the free space and rmap btree geometry before doing
* this.
*/
error = xfs_update_alignment(mp);
if (error)
goto out;
/* enable fail_at_unmount as default */
mp->m_fail_unmount = true;
error = xfs_sysfs_init(&mp->m_kobj, &xfs_mp_ktype,
NULL, mp->m_super->s_id);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_sysfs_init(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj, &xfs_stats_ktype,
&mp->m_kobj, "stats");
if (error)
goto out_remove_sysfs;
xchk_stats_register(mp->m_scrub_stats, mp->m_debugfs);
error = xfs_error_sysfs_init(mp);
if (error)
goto out_remove_scrub_stats;
error = xfs_errortag_init(mp);
if (error)
goto out_remove_error_sysfs;
error = xfs_uuid_mount(mp);
if (error)
goto out_remove_errortag;
/*
* Update the preferred write size based on the information from the
* on-disk superblock.
*/
mp->m_allocsize_log =
max_t(uint32_t, sbp->sb_blocklog, mp->m_allocsize_log);
mp->m_allocsize_blocks = 1U << (mp->m_allocsize_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
/* set the low space thresholds for dynamic preallocation */
xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(mp);
/*
* If enabled, sparse inode chunk alignment is expected to match the
* cluster size. Full inode chunk alignment must match the chunk size,
* but that is checked on sb read verification...
*/
if (xfs_has_sparseinodes(mp) &&
mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align !=
XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, igeo->inode_cluster_size_raw)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Sparse inode block alignment (%u) must match cluster size (%llu).",
mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align,
XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, igeo->inode_cluster_size_raw));
error = -EINVAL;
goto out_remove_uuid;
}
/*
* Check that the data (and log if separate) is an ok size.
*/
error = xfs_check_sizes(mp);
if (error)
goto out_remove_uuid;
/*
* Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure
*/
error = xfs_rtmount_init(mp);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "RT mount failed");
goto out_remove_uuid;
}
/*
* Copies the low order bits of the timestamp and the randomly
* set "sequence" number out of a UUID.
*/
mp->m_fixedfsid[0] =
(get_unaligned_be16(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[8]) << 16) |
get_unaligned_be16(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[4]);
mp->m_fixedfsid[1] = get_unaligned_be32(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[0]);
error = xfs_da_mount(mp);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Failed dir/attr init: %d", error);
goto out_remove_uuid;
}
/*
* Initialize the precomputed transaction reservations values.
*/
xfs_trans_init(mp);
/*
* Allocate and initialize the per-ag data.
*/
error = xfs_initialize_perag(mp, sbp->sb_agcount, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks,
&mp->m_maxagi);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Failed per-ag init: %d", error);
goto out_free_dir;
}
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !sbp->sb_logblocks)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "no log defined");
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_free_perag;
}
error = xfs_inodegc_register_shrinker(mp);
if (error)
goto out_fail_wait;
/*
* Log's mount-time initialization. The first part of recovery can place
* some items on the AIL, to be handled when recovery is finished or
* cancelled.
*/
error = xfs_log_mount(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, sbp->sb_logstart),
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks));
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "log mount failed");
goto out_inodegc_shrinker;
}
/* Enable background inode inactivation workers. */
xfs_inodegc_start(mp);
xfs_blockgc_start(mp);
/*
* Now that we've recovered any pending superblock feature bit
* additions, we can finish setting up the attr2 behaviour for the
* mount. The noattr2 option overrides the superblock flag, so only
* check the superblock feature flag if the mount option is not set.
*/
if (xfs_has_noattr2(mp)) {
mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_ATTR2;
} else if (!xfs_has_attr2(mp) &&
(mp->m_sb.sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT)) {
mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_ATTR2;
}
/*
* Get and sanity-check the root inode.
* Save the pointer to it in the mount structure.
*/
error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rootino, XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED,
XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &rip);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Failed to read root inode 0x%llx, error %d",
sbp->sb_rootino, -error);
goto out_log_dealloc;
}
ASSERT(rip != NULL);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !S_ISDIR(VFS_I(rip)->i_mode))) {
xfs_warn(mp, "corrupted root inode %llu: not a directory",
(unsigned long long)rip->i_ino);
xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_rele_rip;
}
mp->m_rootip = rip; /* save it */
xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
/*
* Initialize realtime inode pointers in the mount structure
*/
error = xfs_rtmount_inodes(mp);
if (error) {
/*
* Free up the root inode.
*/
xfs_warn(mp, "failed to read RT inodes");
goto out_rele_rip;
}
/* Make sure the summary counts are ok. */
error = xfs_check_summary_counts(mp);
if (error)
goto out_rtunmount;
/*
* If this is a read-only mount defer the superblock updates until
* the next remount into writeable mode. Otherwise we would never
* perform the update e.g. for the root filesystem.
*/
if (mp->m_update_sb && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
error = xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "failed to write sb changes");
goto out_rtunmount;
}
}
/*
* Initialise the XFS quota management subsystem for this mount
*/
if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp)) {
error = xfs_qm_newmount(mp, "amount, "aflags);
if (error)
goto out_rtunmount;
} else {
/*
* If a file system had quotas running earlier, but decided to
* mount without -o uquota/pquota/gquota options, revoke the
* quotachecked license.
*/
if (mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT) {
xfs_notice(mp, "resetting quota flags");
error = xfs_mount_reset_sbqflags(mp);
if (error)
goto out_rtunmount;
}
}
/*
* Finish recovering the file system. This part needed to be delayed
* until after the root and real-time bitmap inodes were consistently
* read in. Temporarily create per-AG space reservations for metadata
* btree shape changes because space freeing transactions (for inode
* inactivation) require the per-AG reservation in lieu of reserving
* blocks.
*/
error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp);
if (error && error == -ENOSPC)
xfs_warn(mp,
"ENOSPC reserving per-AG metadata pool, log recovery may fail.");
error = xfs_log_mount_finish(mp);
xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "log mount finish failed");
goto out_rtunmount;
}
/*
* Now the log is fully replayed, we can transition to full read-only
* mode for read-only mounts. This will sync all the metadata and clean
* the log so that the recovery we just performed does not have to be
* replayed again on the next mount.
*
* We use the same quiesce mechanism as the rw->ro remount, as they are
* semantically identical operations.
*/
if (xfs_is_readonly(mp) && !xfs_has_norecovery(mp))
xfs_log_clean(mp);
/*
* Complete the quota initialisation, post-log-replay component.
*/
if (quotamount) {
ASSERT(mp->m_qflags == 0);
mp->m_qflags = quotaflags;
xfs_qm_mount_quotas(mp);
}
/*
* Now we are mounted, reserve a small amount of unused space for
* privileged transactions. This is needed so that transaction
* space required for critical operations can dip into this pool
* when at ENOSPC. This is needed for operations like create with
* attr, unwritten extent conversion at ENOSPC, etc. Data allocations
* are not allowed to use this reserved space.
*
* This may drive us straight to ENOSPC on mount, but that implies
* we were already there on the last unmount. Warn if this occurs.
*/
if (!xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
resblks = xfs_default_resblks(mp);
error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
if (error)
xfs_warn(mp,
"Unable to allocate reserve blocks. Continuing without reserve pool.");
/* Reserve AG blocks for future btree expansion. */
error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp);
if (error && error != -ENOSPC)
goto out_agresv;
}
return 0;
out_agresv:
xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
xfs_qm_unmount_quotas(mp);
out_rtunmount:
xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
out_rele_rip:
xfs_irele(rip);
/* Clean out dquots that might be in memory after quotacheck. */
xfs_qm_unmount(mp);
/*
* Inactivate all inodes that might still be in memory after a log
* intent recovery failure so that reclaim can free them. Metadata
* inodes and the root directory shouldn't need inactivation, but the
* mount failed for some reason, so pull down all the state and flee.
*/
xfs_inodegc_flush(mp);
/*
* Flush all inode reclamation work and flush the log.
* We have to do this /after/ rtunmount and qm_unmount because those
* two will have scheduled delayed reclaim for the rt/quota inodes.
*
* This is slightly different from the unmountfs call sequence
* because we could be tearing down a partially set up mount. In
* particular, if log_mount_finish fails we bail out without calling
* qm_unmount_quotas and therefore rely on qm_unmount to release the
* quota inodes.
*/
xfs_unmount_flush_inodes(mp);
out_log_dealloc:
xfs_log_mount_cancel(mp);
out_inodegc_shrinker:
unregister_shrinker(&mp->m_inodegc_shrinker);
out_fail_wait:
if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
xfs_buftarg_drain(mp->m_logdev_targp);
xfs_buftarg_drain(mp->m_ddev_targp);
out_free_perag:
xfs_free_perag(mp);
out_free_dir:
xfs_da_unmount(mp);
out_remove_uuid:
xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
out_remove_errortag:
xfs_errortag_del(mp);
out_remove_error_sysfs:
xfs_error_sysfs_del(mp);
out_remove_scrub_stats:
xchk_stats_unregister(mp->m_scrub_stats);
xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj);
out_remove_sysfs:
xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_kobj);
out:
return error;
}
/*
* This flushes out the inodes,dquots and the superblock, unmounts the
* log and makes sure that incore structures are freed.
*/
void
xfs_unmountfs(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uint64_t resblks;
int error;
/*
* Perform all on-disk metadata updates required to inactivate inodes
* that the VFS evicted earlier in the unmount process. Freeing inodes
* and discarding CoW fork preallocations can cause shape changes to
* the free inode and refcount btrees, respectively, so we must finish
* this before we discard the metadata space reservations. Metadata
* inodes and the root directory do not require inactivation.
*/
xfs_inodegc_flush(mp);
xfs_blockgc_stop(mp);
xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
xfs_qm_unmount_quotas(mp);
xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
xfs_irele(mp->m_rootip);
xfs_unmount_flush_inodes(mp);
xfs_qm_unmount(mp);
/*
* Unreserve any blocks we have so that when we unmount we don't account
* the reserved free space as used. This is really only necessary for
* lazy superblock counting because it trusts the incore superblock
* counters to be absolutely correct on clean unmount.
*
* We don't bother correcting this elsewhere for lazy superblock
* counting because on mount of an unclean filesystem we reconstruct the
* correct counter value and this is irrelevant.
*
* For non-lazy counter filesystems, this doesn't matter at all because
* we only every apply deltas to the superblock and hence the incore
* value does not matter....
*/
resblks = 0;
error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
if (error)
xfs_warn(mp, "Unable to free reserved block pool. "
"Freespace may not be correct on next mount.");
xfs_unmount_check(mp);
xfs_log_unmount(mp);
xfs_da_unmount(mp);
xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
#if defined(DEBUG)
xfs_errortag_clearall(mp);
#endif
unregister_shrinker(&mp->m_inodegc_shrinker);
xfs_free_perag(mp);
xfs_errortag_del(mp);
xfs_error_sysfs_del(mp);
xchk_stats_unregister(mp->m_scrub_stats);
xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj);
xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_kobj);
}
/*
* Determine whether modifications can proceed. The caller specifies the minimum
* freeze level for which modifications should not be allowed. This allows
* certain operations to proceed while the freeze sequence is in progress, if
* necessary.
*/
bool
xfs_fs_writable(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int level)
{
ASSERT(level > SB_UNFROZEN);
if ((mp->m_super->s_writers.frozen >= level) ||
xfs_is_shutdown(mp) || xfs_is_readonly(mp))
return false;
return true;
}
/* Adjust m_fdblocks or m_frextents. */
int
xfs_mod_freecounter(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct percpu_counter *counter,
int64_t delta,
bool rsvd)
{
int64_t lcounter;
long long res_used;
uint64_t set_aside = 0;
s32 batch;
bool has_resv_pool;
ASSERT(counter == &mp->m_fdblocks || counter == &mp->m_frextents);
has_resv_pool = (counter == &mp->m_fdblocks);
if (rsvd)
ASSERT(has_resv_pool);
if (delta > 0) {
/*
* If the reserve pool is depleted, put blocks back into it
* first. Most of the time the pool is full.
*/
if (likely(!has_resv_pool ||
mp->m_resblks == mp->m_resblks_avail)) {
percpu_counter_add(counter, delta);
return 0;
}
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
res_used = (long long)(mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail);
if (res_used > delta) {
mp->m_resblks_avail += delta;
} else {
delta -= res_used;
mp->m_resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks;
percpu_counter_add(counter, delta);
}
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* Taking blocks away, need to be more accurate the closer we
* are to zero.
*
* If the counter has a value of less than 2 * max batch size,
* then make everything serialise as we are real close to
* ENOSPC.
*/
if (__percpu_counter_compare(counter, 2 * XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH,
XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH) < 0)
batch = 1;
else
batch = XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH;
/*
* Set aside allocbt blocks because these blocks are tracked as free
* space but not available for allocation. Technically this means that a
* single reservation cannot consume all remaining free space, but the
* ratio of allocbt blocks to usable free blocks should be rather small.
* The tradeoff without this is that filesystems that maintain high
* perag block reservations can over reserve physical block availability
* and fail physical allocation, which leads to much more serious
* problems (i.e. transaction abort, pagecache discards, etc.) than
* slightly premature -ENOSPC.
*/
if (has_resv_pool)
set_aside = xfs_fdblocks_unavailable(mp);
percpu_counter_add_batch(counter, delta, batch);
if (__percpu_counter_compare(counter, set_aside,
XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH) >= 0) {
/* we had space! */
return 0;
}
/*
* lock up the sb for dipping into reserves before releasing the space
* that took us to ENOSPC.
*/
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
percpu_counter_add(counter, -delta);
if (!has_resv_pool || !rsvd)
goto fdblocks_enospc;
lcounter = (long long)mp->m_resblks_avail + delta;
if (lcounter >= 0) {
mp->m_resblks_avail = lcounter;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
return 0;
}
xfs_warn_once(mp,
"Reserve blocks depleted! Consider increasing reserve pool size.");
fdblocks_enospc:
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
return -ENOSPC;
}
/*
* Used to free the superblock along various error paths.
*/
void
xfs_freesb(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp = mp->m_sb_bp;
xfs_buf_lock(bp);
mp->m_sb_bp = NULL;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
}
/*
* If the underlying (data/log/rt) device is readonly, there are some
* operations that cannot proceed.
*/
int
xfs_dev_is_read_only(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
char *message)
{
if (xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp) ||
xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp) ||
(mp->m_rtdev_targp && xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp))) {
xfs_notice(mp, "%s required on read-only device.", message);
xfs_notice(mp, "write access unavailable, cannot proceed.");
return -EROFS;
}
return 0;
}
/* Force the summary counters to be recalculated at next mount. */
void
xfs_force_summary_recalc(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
if (!xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp))
return;
xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
}
/*
* Enable a log incompat feature flag in the primary superblock. The caller
* cannot have any other transactions in progress.
*/
int
xfs_add_incompat_log_feature(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint32_t feature)
{
struct xfs_dsb *dsb;
int error;
ASSERT(hweight32(feature) == 1);
ASSERT(!(feature & XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_UNKNOWN));
/*
* Force the log to disk and kick the background AIL thread to reduce
* the chances that the bwrite will stall waiting for the AIL to unpin
* the primary superblock buffer. This isn't a data integrity
* operation, so we don't need a synchronous push.
*/
error = xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ail_push_all(mp->m_ail);
/*
* Lock the primary superblock buffer to serialize all callers that
* are trying to set feature bits.
*/
xfs_buf_lock(mp->m_sb_bp);
xfs_buf_hold(mp->m_sb_bp);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
error = -EIO;
goto rele;
}
if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(&mp->m_sb, feature))
goto rele;
/*
* Write the primary superblock to disk immediately, because we need
* the log_incompat bit to be set in the primary super now to protect
* the log items that we're going to commit later.
*/
dsb = mp->m_sb_bp->b_addr;
xfs_sb_to_disk(dsb, &mp->m_sb);
dsb->sb_features_log_incompat |= cpu_to_be32(feature);
error = xfs_bwrite(mp->m_sb_bp);
if (error)
goto shutdown;
/*
* Add the feature bits to the incore superblock before we unlock the
* buffer.
*/
xfs_sb_add_incompat_log_features(&mp->m_sb, feature);
xfs_buf_relse(mp->m_sb_bp);
/* Log the superblock to disk. */
return xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
shutdown:
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
rele:
xfs_buf_relse(mp->m_sb_bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Clear all the log incompat flags from the superblock.
*
* The caller cannot be in a transaction, must ensure that the log does not
* contain any log items protected by any log incompat bit, and must ensure
* that there are no other threads that depend on the state of the log incompat
* feature flags in the primary super.
*
* Returns true if the superblock is dirty.
*/
bool
xfs_clear_incompat_log_features(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
bool ret = false;
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp) ||
!xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(&mp->m_sb,
XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_ALL) ||
xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return false;
/*
* Update the incore superblock. We synchronize on the primary super
* buffer lock to be consistent with the add function, though at least
* in theory this shouldn't be necessary.
*/
xfs_buf_lock(mp->m_sb_bp);
xfs_buf_hold(mp->m_sb_bp);
if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(&mp->m_sb,
XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_ALL)) {
xfs_sb_remove_incompat_log_features(&mp->m_sb);
ret = true;
}
xfs_buf_relse(mp->m_sb_bp);
return ret;
}
/*
* Update the in-core delayed block counter.
*
* We prefer to update the counter without having to take a spinlock for every
* counter update (i.e. batching). Each change to delayed allocation
* reservations can change can easily exceed the default percpu counter
* batching, so we use a larger batch factor here.
*
* Note that we don't currently have any callers requiring fast summation
* (e.g. percpu_counter_read) so we can use a big batch value here.
*/
#define XFS_DELALLOC_BATCH (4096)
void
xfs_mod_delalloc(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int64_t delta)
{
percpu_counter_add_batch(&mp->m_delalloc_blks, delta,
XFS_DELALLOC_BATCH);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/fsmap.h>
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_iwalk.h"
#include "xfs_itable.h"
#include "xfs_fsops.h"
#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_ioctl.h"
#include "xfs_ioctl32.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#define _NATIVE_IOC(cmd, type) \
_IOC(_IOC_DIR(cmd), _IOC_TYPE(cmd), _IOC_NR(cmd), sizeof(type))
#ifdef BROKEN_X86_ALIGNMENT
STATIC int
xfs_compat_ioc_fsgeometry_v1(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
compat_xfs_fsop_geom_v1_t __user *arg32)
{
struct xfs_fsop_geom fsgeo;
xfs_fs_geometry(mp, &fsgeo, 3);
/* The 32-bit variant simply has some padding at the end */
if (copy_to_user(arg32, &fsgeo, sizeof(struct compat_xfs_fsop_geom_v1)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_compat_growfs_data_copyin(
struct xfs_growfs_data *in,
compat_xfs_growfs_data_t __user *arg32)
{
if (get_user(in->newblocks, &arg32->newblocks) ||
get_user(in->imaxpct, &arg32->imaxpct))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_compat_growfs_rt_copyin(
struct xfs_growfs_rt *in,
compat_xfs_growfs_rt_t __user *arg32)
{
if (get_user(in->newblocks, &arg32->newblocks) ||
get_user(in->extsize, &arg32->extsize))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_fsinumbers_fmt_compat(
struct xfs_ibulk *breq,
const struct xfs_inumbers *ig)
{
struct compat_xfs_inogrp __user *p32 = breq->ubuffer;
struct xfs_inogrp ig1;
struct xfs_inogrp *igrp = &ig1;
xfs_inumbers_to_inogrp(&ig1, ig);
if (put_user(igrp->xi_startino, &p32->xi_startino) ||
put_user(igrp->xi_alloccount, &p32->xi_alloccount) ||
put_user(igrp->xi_allocmask, &p32->xi_allocmask))
return -EFAULT;
return xfs_ibulk_advance(breq, sizeof(struct compat_xfs_inogrp));
}
#else
#define xfs_fsinumbers_fmt_compat xfs_fsinumbers_fmt
#endif /* BROKEN_X86_ALIGNMENT */
STATIC int
xfs_ioctl32_bstime_copyin(
xfs_bstime_t *bstime,
compat_xfs_bstime_t __user *bstime32)
{
old_time32_t sec32; /* tv_sec differs on 64 vs. 32 */
if (get_user(sec32, &bstime32->tv_sec) ||
get_user(bstime->tv_nsec, &bstime32->tv_nsec))
return -EFAULT;
bstime->tv_sec = sec32;
return 0;
}
/*
* struct xfs_bstat has differing alignment on intel, & bstime_t sizes
* everywhere
*/
STATIC int
xfs_ioctl32_bstat_copyin(
struct xfs_bstat *bstat,
struct compat_xfs_bstat __user *bstat32)
{
if (get_user(bstat->bs_ino, &bstat32->bs_ino) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_mode, &bstat32->bs_mode) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_nlink, &bstat32->bs_nlink) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_uid, &bstat32->bs_uid) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_gid, &bstat32->bs_gid) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_rdev, &bstat32->bs_rdev) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_blksize, &bstat32->bs_blksize) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_size, &bstat32->bs_size) ||
xfs_ioctl32_bstime_copyin(&bstat->bs_atime, &bstat32->bs_atime) ||
xfs_ioctl32_bstime_copyin(&bstat->bs_mtime, &bstat32->bs_mtime) ||
xfs_ioctl32_bstime_copyin(&bstat->bs_ctime, &bstat32->bs_ctime) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_blocks, &bstat32->bs_size) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_xflags, &bstat32->bs_size) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_extsize, &bstat32->bs_extsize) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_extents, &bstat32->bs_extents) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_gen, &bstat32->bs_gen) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_projid_lo, &bstat32->bs_projid_lo) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_projid_hi, &bstat32->bs_projid_hi) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_forkoff, &bstat32->bs_forkoff) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_dmevmask, &bstat32->bs_dmevmask) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_dmstate, &bstat32->bs_dmstate) ||
get_user(bstat->bs_aextents, &bstat32->bs_aextents))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
/* XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT and friends */
STATIC int
xfs_bstime_store_compat(
compat_xfs_bstime_t __user *p32,
const xfs_bstime_t *p)
{
__s32 sec32;
sec32 = p->tv_sec;
if (put_user(sec32, &p32->tv_sec) ||
put_user(p->tv_nsec, &p32->tv_nsec))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
/* Return 0 on success or positive error (to xfs_bulkstat()) */
STATIC int
xfs_fsbulkstat_one_fmt_compat(
struct xfs_ibulk *breq,
const struct xfs_bulkstat *bstat)
{
struct compat_xfs_bstat __user *p32 = breq->ubuffer;
struct xfs_bstat bs1;
struct xfs_bstat *buffer = &bs1;
xfs_bulkstat_to_bstat(breq->mp, &bs1, bstat);
if (put_user(buffer->bs_ino, &p32->bs_ino) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_mode, &p32->bs_mode) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_nlink, &p32->bs_nlink) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_uid, &p32->bs_uid) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_gid, &p32->bs_gid) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_rdev, &p32->bs_rdev) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_blksize, &p32->bs_blksize) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_size, &p32->bs_size) ||
xfs_bstime_store_compat(&p32->bs_atime, &buffer->bs_atime) ||
xfs_bstime_store_compat(&p32->bs_mtime, &buffer->bs_mtime) ||
xfs_bstime_store_compat(&p32->bs_ctime, &buffer->bs_ctime) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_blocks, &p32->bs_blocks) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_xflags, &p32->bs_xflags) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_extsize, &p32->bs_extsize) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_extents, &p32->bs_extents) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_gen, &p32->bs_gen) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_projid, &p32->bs_projid) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_projid_hi, &p32->bs_projid_hi) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_forkoff, &p32->bs_forkoff) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_dmevmask, &p32->bs_dmevmask) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_dmstate, &p32->bs_dmstate) ||
put_user(buffer->bs_aextents, &p32->bs_aextents))
return -EFAULT;
return xfs_ibulk_advance(breq, sizeof(struct compat_xfs_bstat));
}
/* copied from xfs_ioctl.c */
STATIC int
xfs_compat_ioc_fsbulkstat(
struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd,
struct compat_xfs_fsop_bulkreq __user *p32)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_I(file_inode(file))->i_mount;
u32 addr;
struct xfs_fsop_bulkreq bulkreq;
struct xfs_ibulk breq = {
.mp = mp,
.idmap = file_mnt_idmap(file),
.ocount = 0,
};
xfs_ino_t lastino;
int error;
/*
* Output structure handling functions. Depending on the command,
* either the xfs_bstat and xfs_inogrp structures are written out
* to userpace memory via bulkreq.ubuffer. Normally the compat
* functions and structure size are the correct ones to use ...
*/
inumbers_fmt_pf inumbers_func = xfs_fsinumbers_fmt_compat;
bulkstat_one_fmt_pf bs_one_func = xfs_fsbulkstat_one_fmt_compat;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
if (in_x32_syscall()) {
/*
* ... but on x32 the input xfs_fsop_bulkreq has pointers
* which must be handled in the "compat" (32-bit) way, while
* the xfs_bstat and xfs_inogrp structures follow native 64-
* bit layout convention. So adjust accordingly, otherwise
* the data written out in compat layout will not match what
* x32 userspace expects.
*/
inumbers_func = xfs_fsinumbers_fmt;
bs_one_func = xfs_fsbulkstat_one_fmt;
}
#endif
/* done = 1 if there are more stats to get and if bulkstat */
/* should be called again (unused here, but used in dmapi) */
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
if (get_user(addr, &p32->lastip))
return -EFAULT;
bulkreq.lastip = compat_ptr(addr);
if (get_user(bulkreq.icount, &p32->icount) ||
get_user(addr, &p32->ubuffer))
return -EFAULT;
bulkreq.ubuffer = compat_ptr(addr);
if (get_user(addr, &p32->ocount))
return -EFAULT;
bulkreq.ocount = compat_ptr(addr);
if (copy_from_user(&lastino, bulkreq.lastip, sizeof(__s64)))
return -EFAULT;
if (bulkreq.icount <= 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (bulkreq.ubuffer == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
breq.ubuffer = bulkreq.ubuffer;
breq.icount = bulkreq.icount;
/*
* FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE expects that *lastip contains the inode number
* that we want to stat. However, FSINUMBERS and FSBULKSTAT expect
* that *lastip contains either zero or the number of the last inode to
* be examined by the previous call and return results starting with
* the next inode after that. The new bulk request back end functions
* take the inode to start with, so we have to compute the startino
* parameter from lastino to maintain correct function. lastino == 0
* is a special case because it has traditionally meant "first inode
* in filesystem".
*/
if (cmd == XFS_IOC_FSINUMBERS_32) {
breq.startino = lastino ? lastino + 1 : 0;
error = xfs_inumbers(&breq, inumbers_func);
lastino = breq.startino - 1;
} else if (cmd == XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE_32) {
breq.startino = lastino;
breq.icount = 1;
error = xfs_bulkstat_one(&breq, bs_one_func);
lastino = breq.startino;
} else if (cmd == XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_32) {
breq.startino = lastino ? lastino + 1 : 0;
error = xfs_bulkstat(&breq, bs_one_func);
lastino = breq.startino - 1;
} else {
error = -EINVAL;
}
if (error)
return error;
if (bulkreq.lastip != NULL &&
copy_to_user(bulkreq.lastip, &lastino, sizeof(xfs_ino_t)))
return -EFAULT;
if (bulkreq.ocount != NULL &&
copy_to_user(bulkreq.ocount, &breq.ocount, sizeof(__s32)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_compat_handlereq_copyin(
xfs_fsop_handlereq_t *hreq,
compat_xfs_fsop_handlereq_t __user *arg32)
{
compat_xfs_fsop_handlereq_t hreq32;
if (copy_from_user(&hreq32, arg32, sizeof(compat_xfs_fsop_handlereq_t)))
return -EFAULT;
hreq->fd = hreq32.fd;
hreq->path = compat_ptr(hreq32.path);
hreq->oflags = hreq32.oflags;
hreq->ihandle = compat_ptr(hreq32.ihandle);
hreq->ihandlen = hreq32.ihandlen;
hreq->ohandle = compat_ptr(hreq32.ohandle);
hreq->ohandlen = compat_ptr(hreq32.ohandlen);
return 0;
}
STATIC struct dentry *
xfs_compat_handlereq_to_dentry(
struct file *parfilp,
compat_xfs_fsop_handlereq_t *hreq)
{
return xfs_handle_to_dentry(parfilp,
compat_ptr(hreq->ihandle), hreq->ihandlen);
}
STATIC int
xfs_compat_attrlist_by_handle(
struct file *parfilp,
compat_xfs_fsop_attrlist_handlereq_t __user *p)
{
compat_xfs_fsop_attrlist_handlereq_t al_hreq;
struct dentry *dentry;
int error;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (copy_from_user(&al_hreq, p, sizeof(al_hreq)))
return -EFAULT;
dentry = xfs_compat_handlereq_to_dentry(parfilp, &al_hreq.hreq);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
return PTR_ERR(dentry);
error = xfs_ioc_attr_list(XFS_I(d_inode(dentry)),
compat_ptr(al_hreq.buffer), al_hreq.buflen,
al_hreq.flags, &p->pos);
dput(dentry);
return error;
}
STATIC int
xfs_compat_attrmulti_by_handle(
struct file *parfilp,
void __user *arg)
{
int error;
compat_xfs_attr_multiop_t *ops;
compat_xfs_fsop_attrmulti_handlereq_t am_hreq;
struct dentry *dentry;
unsigned int i, size;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (copy_from_user(&am_hreq, arg,
sizeof(compat_xfs_fsop_attrmulti_handlereq_t)))
return -EFAULT;
/* overflow check */
if (am_hreq.opcount >= INT_MAX / sizeof(compat_xfs_attr_multiop_t))
return -E2BIG;
dentry = xfs_compat_handlereq_to_dentry(parfilp, &am_hreq.hreq);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
return PTR_ERR(dentry);
error = -E2BIG;
size = am_hreq.opcount * sizeof(compat_xfs_attr_multiop_t);
if (!size || size > 16 * PAGE_SIZE)
goto out_dput;
ops = memdup_user(compat_ptr(am_hreq.ops), size);
if (IS_ERR(ops)) {
error = PTR_ERR(ops);
goto out_dput;
}
error = 0;
for (i = 0; i < am_hreq.opcount; i++) {
ops[i].am_error = xfs_ioc_attrmulti_one(parfilp,
d_inode(dentry), ops[i].am_opcode,
compat_ptr(ops[i].am_attrname),
compat_ptr(ops[i].am_attrvalue),
&ops[i].am_length, ops[i].am_flags);
}
if (copy_to_user(compat_ptr(am_hreq.ops), ops, size))
error = -EFAULT;
kfree(ops);
out_dput:
dput(dentry);
return error;
}
long
xfs_file_compat_ioctl(
struct file *filp,
unsigned cmd,
unsigned long p)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
void __user *arg = compat_ptr(p);
int error;
trace_xfs_file_compat_ioctl(ip);
switch (cmd) {
#if defined(BROKEN_X86_ALIGNMENT)
case XFS_IOC_FSGEOMETRY_V1_32:
return xfs_compat_ioc_fsgeometry_v1(ip->i_mount, arg);
case XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSDATA_32: {
struct xfs_growfs_data in;
if (xfs_compat_growfs_data_copyin(&in, arg))
return -EFAULT;
error = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_growfs_data(ip->i_mount, &in);
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
return error;
}
case XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSRT_32: {
struct xfs_growfs_rt in;
if (xfs_compat_growfs_rt_copyin(&in, arg))
return -EFAULT;
error = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_growfs_rt(ip->i_mount, &in);
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
return error;
}
#endif
/* long changes size, but xfs only copiese out 32 bits */
case XFS_IOC_GETVERSION_32:
cmd = _NATIVE_IOC(cmd, long);
return xfs_file_ioctl(filp, cmd, p);
case XFS_IOC_SWAPEXT_32: {
struct xfs_swapext sxp;
struct compat_xfs_swapext __user *sxu = arg;
/* Bulk copy in up to the sx_stat field, then copy bstat */
if (copy_from_user(&sxp, sxu,
offsetof(struct xfs_swapext, sx_stat)) ||
xfs_ioctl32_bstat_copyin(&sxp.sx_stat, &sxu->sx_stat))
return -EFAULT;
error = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_ioc_swapext(&sxp);
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
return error;
}
case XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_32:
case XFS_IOC_FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE_32:
case XFS_IOC_FSINUMBERS_32:
return xfs_compat_ioc_fsbulkstat(filp, cmd, arg);
case XFS_IOC_FD_TO_HANDLE_32:
case XFS_IOC_PATH_TO_HANDLE_32:
case XFS_IOC_PATH_TO_FSHANDLE_32: {
struct xfs_fsop_handlereq hreq;
if (xfs_compat_handlereq_copyin(&hreq, arg))
return -EFAULT;
cmd = _NATIVE_IOC(cmd, struct xfs_fsop_handlereq);
return xfs_find_handle(cmd, &hreq);
}
case XFS_IOC_OPEN_BY_HANDLE_32: {
struct xfs_fsop_handlereq hreq;
if (xfs_compat_handlereq_copyin(&hreq, arg))
return -EFAULT;
return xfs_open_by_handle(filp, &hreq);
}
case XFS_IOC_READLINK_BY_HANDLE_32: {
struct xfs_fsop_handlereq hreq;
if (xfs_compat_handlereq_copyin(&hreq, arg))
return -EFAULT;
return xfs_readlink_by_handle(filp, &hreq);
}
case XFS_IOC_ATTRLIST_BY_HANDLE_32:
return xfs_compat_attrlist_by_handle(filp, arg);
case XFS_IOC_ATTRMULTI_BY_HANDLE_32:
return xfs_compat_attrmulti_by_handle(filp, arg);
default:
/* try the native version */
return xfs_file_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)arg);
}
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl32.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2011 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
/*
* XFS logging functions
*/
static void
__xfs_printk(
const char *level,
const struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct va_format *vaf)
{
if (mp && mp->m_super) {
printk("%sXFS (%s): %pV\n", level, mp->m_super->s_id, vaf);
return;
}
printk("%sXFS: %pV\n", level, vaf);
}
void
xfs_printk_level(
const char *kern_level,
const struct xfs_mount *mp,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
int level;
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
__xfs_printk(kern_level, mp, &vaf);
va_end(args);
if (!kstrtoint(kern_level, 0, &level) &&
level <= LOGLEVEL_ERR &&
xfs_error_level >= XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH)
xfs_stack_trace();
}
void
_xfs_alert_tag(
const struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint32_t panic_tag,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
int do_panic = 0;
if (xfs_panic_mask && (xfs_panic_mask & panic_tag)) {
xfs_alert(mp, "Transforming an alert into a BUG.");
do_panic = 1;
}
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
__xfs_printk(KERN_ALERT, mp, &vaf);
va_end(args);
BUG_ON(do_panic);
}
void
asswarn(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
char *expr,
char *file,
int line)
{
xfs_warn(mp, "Assertion failed: %s, file: %s, line: %d",
expr, file, line);
WARN_ON(1);
}
void
assfail(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
char *expr,
char *file,
int line)
{
xfs_emerg(mp, "Assertion failed: %s, file: %s, line: %d",
expr, file, line);
if (xfs_globals.bug_on_assert)
BUG();
else
WARN_ON(1);
}
void
xfs_hex_dump(const void *p, int length)
{
print_hex_dump(KERN_ALERT, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, p, length, 1);
}
void
xfs_buf_alert_ratelimited(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
const char *rlmsg,
const char *fmt,
...)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
/* use the more aggressive per-target rate limit for buffers */
if (!___ratelimit(&bp->b_target->bt_ioerror_rl, rlmsg))
return;
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
__xfs_printk(KERN_ALERT, mp, &vaf);
va_end(args);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_message.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Christoph Hellwig.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_iomap.h"
#include "xfs_pnfs.h"
/*
* Ensure that we do not have any outstanding pNFS layouts that can be used by
* clients to directly read from or write to this inode. This must be called
* before every operation that can remove blocks from the extent map.
* Additionally we call it during the write operation, where aren't concerned
* about exposing unallocated blocks but just want to provide basic
* synchronization between a local writer and pNFS clients. mmap writes would
* also benefit from this sort of synchronization, but due to the tricky locking
* rules in the page fault path we don't bother.
*/
int
xfs_break_leased_layouts(
struct inode *inode,
uint *iolock,
bool *did_unlock)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
int error;
while ((error = break_layout(inode, false)) == -EWOULDBLOCK) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, *iolock);
*did_unlock = true;
error = break_layout(inode, true);
*iolock &= ~XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
*iolock |= XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
xfs_ilock(ip, *iolock);
}
return error;
}
/*
* Get a unique ID including its location so that the client can identify
* the exported device.
*/
int
xfs_fs_get_uuid(
struct super_block *sb,
u8 *buf,
u32 *len,
u64 *offset)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(sb);
xfs_notice_once(mp,
"Using experimental pNFS feature, use at your own risk!");
if (*len < sizeof(uuid_t))
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(buf, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid, sizeof(uuid_t));
*len = sizeof(uuid_t);
*offset = offsetof(struct xfs_dsb, sb_uuid);
return 0;
}
/*
* We cannot use file based VFS helpers such as file_modified() to update
* inode state as we modify the data/metadata in the inode here. Hence we have
* to open code the timestamp updates and SUID/SGID stripping. We also need
* to set the inode prealloc flag to ensure that the extents we allocate are not
* removed if the inode is reclaimed from memory before xfs_fs_block_commit()
* is from the client to indicate that data has been written and the file size
* can be extended.
*/
static int
xfs_fs_map_update_inode(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(ip->i_mount, &M_RES(ip->i_mount)->tr_writeid,
0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
VFS_I(ip)->i_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
if (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode & S_IXGRP)
VFS_I(ip)->i_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
ip->i_diflags |= XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
}
/*
* Get a layout for the pNFS client.
*/
int
xfs_fs_map_blocks(
struct inode *inode,
loff_t offset,
u64 length,
struct iomap *iomap,
bool write,
u32 *device_generation)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec imap;
xfs_fileoff_t offset_fsb, end_fsb;
loff_t limit;
int bmapi_flags = XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE;
int nimaps = 1;
uint lock_flags;
int error = 0;
u64 seq;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
/*
* We can't export inodes residing on the realtime device. The realtime
* device doesn't have a UUID to identify it, so the client has no way
* to find it.
*/
if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
return -ENXIO;
/*
* The pNFS block layout spec actually supports reflink like
* functionality, but the Linux pNFS server doesn't implement it yet.
*/
if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip))
return -ENXIO;
/*
* Lock out any other I/O before we flush and invalidate the pagecache,
* and then hand out a layout to the remote system. This is very
* similar to direct I/O, except that the synchronization is much more
* complicated. See the comment near xfs_break_leased_layouts
* for a detailed explanation.
*/
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
error = -EINVAL;
limit = mp->m_super->s_maxbytes;
if (!write)
limit = max(limit, round_up(i_size_read(inode),
inode->i_sb->s_blocksize));
if (offset > limit)
goto out_unlock;
if (offset > limit - length)
length = limit - offset;
error = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
if (error)
goto out_unlock;
error = invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(error))
goto out_unlock;
end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)offset + length);
offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
lock_flags = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(ip);
error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, offset_fsb, end_fsb - offset_fsb,
&imap, &nimaps, bmapi_flags);
seq = xfs_iomap_inode_sequence(ip, 0);
ASSERT(!nimaps || imap.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK);
if (!error && write &&
(!nimaps || imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)) {
if (offset + length > XFS_ISIZE(ip))
end_fsb = xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb(ip, end_fsb);
else if (nimaps && imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)
end_fsb = min(end_fsb, imap.br_startoff +
imap.br_blockcount);
xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
error = xfs_iomap_write_direct(ip, offset_fsb,
end_fsb - offset_fsb, 0, &imap, &seq);
if (error)
goto out_unlock;
/*
* Ensure the next transaction is committed synchronously so
* that the blocks allocated and handed out to the client are
* guaranteed to be present even after a server crash.
*/
error = xfs_fs_map_update_inode(ip);
if (!error)
error = xfs_log_force_inode(ip);
if (error)
goto out_unlock;
} else {
xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
}
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
error = xfs_bmbt_to_iomap(ip, iomap, &imap, 0, 0, seq);
*device_generation = mp->m_generation;
return error;
out_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
/*
* Ensure the size update falls into a valid allocated block.
*/
static int
xfs_pnfs_validate_isize(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_off_t isize)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec imap;
int nimaps = 1;
int error = 0;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, XFS_B_TO_FSBT(ip->i_mount, isize - 1), 1,
&imap, &nimaps, 0);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
if (error)
return error;
if (imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK ||
imap.br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK ||
imap.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
/*
* Make sure the blocks described by maps are stable on disk. This includes
* converting any unwritten extents, flushing the disk cache and updating the
* time stamps.
*
* Note that we rely on the caller to always send us a timestamp update so that
* we always commit a transaction here. If that stops being true we will have
* to manually flush the cache here similar to what the fsync code path does
* for datasyncs on files that have no dirty metadata.
*/
int
xfs_fs_commit_blocks(
struct inode *inode,
struct iomap *maps,
int nr_maps,
struct iattr *iattr)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
bool update_isize = false;
int error, i;
loff_t size;
ASSERT(iattr->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME|ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_MTIME));
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
size = i_size_read(inode);
if ((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && iattr->ia_size > size) {
update_isize = true;
size = iattr->ia_size;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_maps; i++) {
u64 start, length, end;
start = maps[i].offset;
if (start > size)
continue;
end = start + maps[i].length;
if (end > size)
end = size;
length = end - start;
if (!length)
continue;
/*
* Make sure reads through the pagecache see the new data.
*/
error = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
(end - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
WARN_ON_ONCE(error);
error = xfs_iomap_write_unwritten(ip, start, length, false);
if (error)
goto out_drop_iolock;
}
if (update_isize) {
error = xfs_pnfs_validate_isize(ip, size);
if (error)
goto out_drop_iolock;
}
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ichange, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
goto out_drop_iolock;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
ASSERT(!(iattr->ia_valid & (ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)));
setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, iattr);
if (update_isize) {
i_size_write(inode, iattr->ia_size);
ip->i_disk_size = iattr->ia_size;
}
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
out_drop_iolock:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_pnfs.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2008-2010, 2013 Dave Chinner
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_icreate_item.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_icreate_cache; /* inode create item */
static inline struct xfs_icreate_item *ICR_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_icreate_item, ic_item);
}
/*
* This returns the number of iovecs needed to log the given inode item.
*
* We only need one iovec for the icreate log structure.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_icreate_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
*nvecs += 1;
*nbytes += sizeof(struct xfs_icreate_log);
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the vector of log iovecs for the
* given inode create log item.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_icreate_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_icreate_item *icp = ICR_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_ICREATE,
&icp->ic_format,
sizeof(struct xfs_icreate_log));
}
STATIC void
xfs_icreate_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
kmem_free(ICR_ITEM(lip)->ic_item.li_lv_shadow);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_icreate_cache, ICR_ITEM(lip));
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_icreate_item_ops = {
.flags = XFS_ITEM_RELEASE_WHEN_COMMITTED,
.iop_size = xfs_icreate_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_icreate_item_format,
.iop_release = xfs_icreate_item_release,
};
/*
* Initialize the inode log item for a newly allocated (in-core) inode.
*
* Inode extents can only reside within an AG. Hence specify the starting
* block for the inode chunk by offset within an AG as well as the
* length of the allocated extent.
*
* This joins the item to the transaction and marks it dirty so
* that we don't need a separate call to do this, nor does the
* caller need to know anything about the icreate item.
*/
void
xfs_icreate_log(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
unsigned int count,
unsigned int inode_size,
xfs_agblock_t length,
unsigned int generation)
{
struct xfs_icreate_item *icp;
icp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_icreate_cache, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
xfs_log_item_init(tp->t_mountp, &icp->ic_item, XFS_LI_ICREATE,
&xfs_icreate_item_ops);
icp->ic_format.icl_type = XFS_LI_ICREATE;
icp->ic_format.icl_size = 1; /* single vector */
icp->ic_format.icl_ag = cpu_to_be32(agno);
icp->ic_format.icl_agbno = cpu_to_be32(agbno);
icp->ic_format.icl_count = cpu_to_be32(count);
icp->ic_format.icl_isize = cpu_to_be32(inode_size);
icp->ic_format.icl_length = cpu_to_be32(length);
icp->ic_format.icl_gen = cpu_to_be32(generation);
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &icp->ic_item);
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &icp->ic_item.li_flags);
}
static enum xlog_recover_reorder
xlog_recover_icreate_reorder(
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
/*
* Inode allocation buffers must be replayed before subsequent inode
* items try to modify those buffers. ICREATE items are the logical
* equivalent of logging a newly initialized inode buffer, so recover
* these at the same time that we recover logged buffers.
*/
return XLOG_REORDER_BUFFER_LIST;
}
/*
* This routine is called when an inode create format structure is found in a
* committed transaction in the log. It's purpose is to initialise the inodes
* being allocated on disk. This requires us to get inode cluster buffers that
* match the range to be initialised, stamped with inode templates and written
* by delayed write so that subsequent modifications will hit the cached buffer
* and only need writing out at the end of recovery.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_icreate_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = log->l_mp;
struct xfs_icreate_log *icl;
struct xfs_ino_geometry *igeo = M_IGEO(mp);
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
unsigned int count;
unsigned int isize;
xfs_agblock_t length;
int bb_per_cluster;
int cancel_count;
int nbufs;
int i;
icl = (struct xfs_icreate_log *)item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (icl->icl_type != XFS_LI_ICREATE) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "xlog_recover_do_icreate_trans: bad type");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (icl->icl_size != 1) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "xlog_recover_do_icreate_trans: bad icl size");
return -EINVAL;
}
agno = be32_to_cpu(icl->icl_ag);
if (agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "xlog_recover_do_icreate_trans: bad agno");
return -EINVAL;
}
agbno = be32_to_cpu(icl->icl_agbno);
if (!agbno || agbno == NULLAGBLOCK || agbno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "xlog_recover_do_icreate_trans: bad agbno");
return -EINVAL;
}
isize = be32_to_cpu(icl->icl_isize);
if (isize != mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "xlog_recover_do_icreate_trans: bad isize");
return -EINVAL;
}
count = be32_to_cpu(icl->icl_count);
if (!count) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "xlog_recover_do_icreate_trans: bad count");
return -EINVAL;
}
length = be32_to_cpu(icl->icl_length);
if (!length || length >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "xlog_recover_do_icreate_trans: bad length");
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* The inode chunk is either full or sparse and we only support
* m_ino_geo.ialloc_min_blks sized sparse allocations at this time.
*/
if (length != igeo->ialloc_blks &&
length != igeo->ialloc_min_blks) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp,
"%s: unsupported chunk length", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* verify inode count is consistent with extent length */
if ((count >> mp->m_sb.sb_inopblog) != length) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp,
"%s: inconsistent inode count and chunk length",
__func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* The icreate transaction can cover multiple cluster buffers and these
* buffers could have been freed and reused. Check the individual
* buffers for cancellation so we don't overwrite anything written after
* a cancellation.
*/
bb_per_cluster = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, igeo->blocks_per_cluster);
nbufs = length / igeo->blocks_per_cluster;
for (i = 0, cancel_count = 0; i < nbufs; i++) {
xfs_daddr_t daddr;
daddr = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno,
agbno + i * igeo->blocks_per_cluster);
if (xlog_is_buffer_cancelled(log, daddr, bb_per_cluster))
cancel_count++;
}
/*
* We currently only use icreate for a single allocation at a time. This
* means we should expect either all or none of the buffers to be
* cancelled. Be conservative and skip replay if at least one buffer is
* cancelled, but warn the user that something is awry if the buffers
* are not consistent.
*
* XXX: This must be refined to only skip cancelled clusters once we use
* icreate for multiple chunk allocations.
*/
ASSERT(!cancel_count || cancel_count == nbufs);
if (cancel_count) {
if (cancel_count != nbufs)
xfs_warn(mp,
"WARNING: partial inode chunk cancellation, skipped icreate.");
trace_xfs_log_recover_icreate_cancel(log, icl);
return 0;
}
trace_xfs_log_recover_icreate_recover(log, icl);
return xfs_ialloc_inode_init(mp, NULL, buffer_list, count, agno, agbno,
length, be32_to_cpu(icl->icl_gen));
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_icreate_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_ICREATE,
.reorder = xlog_recover_icreate_reorder,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_icreate_commit_pass2,
};
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_icreate_item.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_export.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_pnfs.h"
/*
* Note that we only accept fileids which are long enough rather than allow
* the parent generation number to default to zero. XFS considers zero a
* valid generation number not an invalid/wildcard value.
*/
static int xfs_fileid_length(int fileid_type)
{
switch (fileid_type) {
case FILEID_INO32_GEN:
return 2;
case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
return 4;
case FILEID_INO32_GEN | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
return 3;
case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
return 6;
}
return FILEID_INVALID;
}
STATIC int
xfs_fs_encode_fh(
struct inode *inode,
__u32 *fh,
int *max_len,
struct inode *parent)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(inode->i_sb);
struct fid *fid = (struct fid *)fh;
struct xfs_fid64 *fid64 = (struct xfs_fid64 *)fh;
int fileid_type;
int len;
/* Directories don't need their parent encoded, they have ".." */
if (!parent)
fileid_type = FILEID_INO32_GEN;
else
fileid_type = FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT;
/*
* If the filesystem may contain 64bit inode numbers, we need
* to use larger file handles that can represent them.
*
* While we only allocate inodes that do not fit into 32 bits any
* large enough filesystem may contain them, thus the slightly
* confusing looking conditional below.
*/
if (!xfs_has_small_inums(mp) || xfs_is_inode32(mp))
fileid_type |= XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG;
/*
* Only encode if there is enough space given. In practice
* this means we can't export a filesystem with 64bit inodes
* over NFSv2 with the subtree_check export option; the other
* seven combinations work. The real answer is "don't use v2".
*/
len = xfs_fileid_length(fileid_type);
if (*max_len < len) {
*max_len = len;
return FILEID_INVALID;
}
*max_len = len;
switch (fileid_type) {
case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
fid->i32.parent_ino = XFS_I(parent)->i_ino;
fid->i32.parent_gen = parent->i_generation;
fallthrough;
case FILEID_INO32_GEN:
fid->i32.ino = XFS_I(inode)->i_ino;
fid->i32.gen = inode->i_generation;
break;
case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
fid64->parent_ino = XFS_I(parent)->i_ino;
fid64->parent_gen = parent->i_generation;
fallthrough;
case FILEID_INO32_GEN | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
fid64->ino = XFS_I(inode)->i_ino;
fid64->gen = inode->i_generation;
break;
}
return fileid_type;
}
STATIC struct inode *
xfs_nfs_get_inode(
struct super_block *sb,
u64 ino,
u32 generation)
{
xfs_mount_t *mp = XFS_M(sb);
xfs_inode_t *ip;
int error;
/*
* NFS can sometimes send requests for ino 0. Fail them gracefully.
*/
if (ino == 0)
return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
/*
* The XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED means that an invalid inode number is just
* fine and not an indication of a corrupted filesystem as clients can
* send invalid file handles and we have to handle it gracefully..
*/
error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, ino, XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED, 0, &ip);
if (error) {
/*
* EINVAL means the inode cluster doesn't exist anymore.
* EFSCORRUPTED means the metadata pointing to the inode cluster
* or the inode cluster itself is corrupt. This implies the
* filehandle is stale, so we should translate it here.
* We don't use ESTALE directly down the chain to not
* confuse applications using bulkstat that expect EINVAL.
*/
switch (error) {
case -EINVAL:
case -ENOENT:
case -EFSCORRUPTED:
error = -ESTALE;
break;
default:
break;
}
return ERR_PTR(error);
}
error = xfs_inode_reload_unlinked(ip);
if (error) {
xfs_irele(ip);
return ERR_PTR(error);
}
if (VFS_I(ip)->i_generation != generation) {
xfs_irele(ip);
return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
}
return VFS_I(ip);
}
STATIC struct dentry *
xfs_fs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
int fh_len, int fileid_type)
{
struct xfs_fid64 *fid64 = (struct xfs_fid64 *)fid;
struct inode *inode = NULL;
if (fh_len < xfs_fileid_length(fileid_type))
return NULL;
switch (fileid_type) {
case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
case FILEID_INO32_GEN:
inode = xfs_nfs_get_inode(sb, fid->i32.ino, fid->i32.gen);
break;
case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
case FILEID_INO32_GEN | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
inode = xfs_nfs_get_inode(sb, fid64->ino, fid64->gen);
break;
}
return d_obtain_alias(inode);
}
STATIC struct dentry *
xfs_fs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
int fh_len, int fileid_type)
{
struct xfs_fid64 *fid64 = (struct xfs_fid64 *)fid;
struct inode *inode = NULL;
if (fh_len < xfs_fileid_length(fileid_type))
return NULL;
switch (fileid_type) {
case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
inode = xfs_nfs_get_inode(sb, fid->i32.parent_ino,
fid->i32.parent_gen);
break;
case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
inode = xfs_nfs_get_inode(sb, fid64->parent_ino,
fid64->parent_gen);
break;
}
return d_obtain_alias(inode);
}
STATIC struct dentry *
xfs_fs_get_parent(
struct dentry *child)
{
int error;
struct xfs_inode *cip;
error = xfs_lookup(XFS_I(d_inode(child)), &xfs_name_dotdot, &cip, NULL);
if (unlikely(error))
return ERR_PTR(error);
return d_obtain_alias(VFS_I(cip));
}
STATIC int
xfs_fs_nfs_commit_metadata(
struct inode *inode)
{
return xfs_log_force_inode(XFS_I(inode));
}
const struct export_operations xfs_export_operations = {
.encode_fh = xfs_fs_encode_fh,
.fh_to_dentry = xfs_fs_fh_to_dentry,
.fh_to_parent = xfs_fs_fh_to_parent,
.get_parent = xfs_fs_get_parent,
.commit_metadata = xfs_fs_nfs_commit_metadata,
#ifdef CONFIG_EXPORTFS_BLOCK_OPS
.get_uuid = xfs_fs_get_uuid,
.map_blocks = xfs_fs_map_blocks,
.commit_blocks = xfs_fs_commit_blocks,
#endif
};
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_export.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
/*
* Tunable XFS parameters. xfs_params is required even when CONFIG_SYSCTL=n,
* other XFS code uses these values. Times are measured in centisecs (i.e.
* 100ths of a second) with the exception of blockgc_timer, which is measured
* in seconds.
*/
xfs_param_t xfs_params = {
/* MIN DFLT MAX */
.sgid_inherit = { 0, 0, 1 },
.symlink_mode = { 0, 0, 1 },
.panic_mask = { 0, 0, XFS_PTAG_MASK},
.error_level = { 0, 3, 11 },
.syncd_timer = { 1*100, 30*100, 7200*100},
.stats_clear = { 0, 0, 1 },
.inherit_sync = { 0, 1, 1 },
.inherit_nodump = { 0, 1, 1 },
.inherit_noatim = { 0, 1, 1 },
.xfs_buf_timer = { 100/2, 1*100, 30*100 },
.xfs_buf_age = { 1*100, 15*100, 7200*100},
.inherit_nosym = { 0, 0, 1 },
.rotorstep = { 1, 1, 255 },
.inherit_nodfrg = { 0, 1, 1 },
.fstrm_timer = { 1, 30*100, 3600*100},
.blockgc_timer = { 1, 300, 3600*24},
};
struct xfs_globals xfs_globals = {
.log_recovery_delay = 0, /* no delay by default */
.mount_delay = 0, /* no delay by default */
#ifdef XFS_ASSERT_FATAL
.bug_on_assert = true, /* assert failures BUG() */
#else
.bug_on_assert = false, /* assert failures WARN() */
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
.pwork_threads = -1, /* automatic thread detection */
.larp = false, /* log attribute replay */
#endif
};
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_globals.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include <linux/iversion.h>
struct kmem_cache *xfs_ili_cache; /* inode log item */
static inline struct xfs_inode_log_item *INODE_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_inode_log_item, ili_item);
}
static uint64_t
xfs_inode_item_sort(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return INODE_ITEM(lip)->ili_inode->i_ino;
}
/*
* Prior to finally logging the inode, we have to ensure that all the
* per-modification inode state changes are applied. This includes VFS inode
* state updates, format conversions, verifier state synchronisation and
* ensuring the inode buffer remains in memory whilst the inode is dirty.
*
* We have to be careful when we grab the inode cluster buffer due to lock
* ordering constraints. The unlinked inode modifications (xfs_iunlink_item)
* require AGI -> inode cluster buffer lock order. The inode cluster buffer is
* not locked until ->precommit, so it happens after everything else has been
* modified.
*
* Further, we have AGI -> AGF lock ordering, and with O_TMPFILE handling we
* have AGI -> AGF -> iunlink item -> inode cluster buffer lock order. Hence we
* cannot safely lock the inode cluster buffer in xfs_trans_log_inode() because
* it can be called on a inode (e.g. via bumplink/droplink) before we take the
* AGF lock modifying directory blocks.
*
* Rather than force a complete rework of all the transactions to call
* xfs_trans_log_inode() once and once only at the end of every transaction, we
* move the pinning of the inode cluster buffer to a ->precommit operation. This
* matches how the xfs_iunlink_item locks the inode cluster buffer, and it
* ensures that the inode cluster buffer locking is always done last in a
* transaction. i.e. we ensure the lock order is always AGI -> AGF -> inode
* cluster buffer.
*
* If we return the inode number as the precommit sort key then we'll also
* guarantee that the order all inode cluster buffer locking is the same all the
* inodes and unlink items in the transaction.
*/
static int
xfs_inode_item_precommit(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = INODE_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_inode *ip = iip->ili_inode;
struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
unsigned int flags = iip->ili_dirty_flags;
/*
* Don't bother with i_lock for the I_DIRTY_TIME check here, as races
* don't matter - we either will need an extra transaction in 24 hours
* to log the timestamps, or will clear already cleared fields in the
* worst case.
*/
if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_TIME) {
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
inode->i_state &= ~I_DIRTY_TIME;
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
/*
* If we're updating the inode core or the timestamps and it's possible
* to upgrade this inode to bigtime format, do so now.
*/
if ((flags & (XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP)) &&
xfs_has_bigtime(ip->i_mount) &&
!xfs_inode_has_bigtime(ip)) {
ip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_BIGTIME;
flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
}
/*
* Inode verifiers do not check that the extent size hint is an integer
* multiple of the rt extent size on a directory with both rtinherit
* and extszinherit flags set. If we're logging a directory that is
* misconfigured in this way, clear the hint.
*/
if ((ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT) &&
(ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) &&
(ip->i_extsize % ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_rextsize) > 0) {
ip->i_diflags &= ~(XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE |
XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT);
ip->i_extsize = 0;
flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
}
/*
* Record the specific change for fdatasync optimisation. This allows
* fdatasync to skip log forces for inodes that are only timestamp
* dirty. Once we've processed the XFS_ILOG_IVERSION flag, convert it
* to XFS_ILOG_CORE so that the actual on-disk dirty tracking
* (ili_fields) correctly tracks that the version has changed.
*/
spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
iip->ili_fsync_fields |= (flags & ~XFS_ILOG_IVERSION);
if (flags & XFS_ILOG_IVERSION)
flags = ((flags & ~XFS_ILOG_IVERSION) | XFS_ILOG_CORE);
if (!iip->ili_item.li_buf) {
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
/*
* We hold the ILOCK here, so this inode is not going to be
* flushed while we are here. Further, because there is no
* buffer attached to the item, we know that there is no IO in
* progress, so nothing will clear the ili_fields while we read
* in the buffer. Hence we can safely drop the spin lock and
* read the buffer knowing that the state will not change from
* here.
*/
spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
error = xfs_imap_to_bp(ip->i_mount, tp, &ip->i_imap, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* We need an explicit buffer reference for the log item but
* don't want the buffer to remain attached to the transaction.
* Hold the buffer but release the transaction reference once
* we've attached the inode log item to the buffer log item
* list.
*/
xfs_buf_hold(bp);
spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
iip->ili_item.li_buf = bp;
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_INODES;
list_add_tail(&iip->ili_item.li_bio_list, &bp->b_li_list);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
}
/*
* Always OR in the bits from the ili_last_fields field. This is to
* coordinate with the xfs_iflush() and xfs_buf_inode_iodone() routines
* in the eventual clearing of the ili_fields bits. See the big comment
* in xfs_iflush() for an explanation of this coordination mechanism.
*/
iip->ili_fields |= (flags | iip->ili_last_fields);
spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
/*
* We are done with the log item transaction dirty state, so clear it so
* that it doesn't pollute future transactions.
*/
iip->ili_dirty_flags = 0;
return 0;
}
/*
* The logged size of an inode fork is always the current size of the inode
* fork. This means that when an inode fork is relogged, the size of the logged
* region is determined by the current state, not the combination of the
* previously logged state + the current state. This is different relogging
* behaviour to most other log items which will retain the size of the
* previously logged changes when smaller regions are relogged.
*
* Hence operations that remove data from the inode fork (e.g. shortform
* dir/attr remove, extent form extent removal, etc), the size of the relogged
* inode gets -smaller- rather than stays the same size as the previously logged
* size and this can result in the committing transaction reducing the amount of
* space being consumed by the CIL.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_inode_item_data_fork_size(
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = iip->ili_inode;
switch (ip->i_df.if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_DEXT) &&
ip->i_df.if_nextents > 0 &&
ip->i_df.if_bytes > 0) {
/* worst case, doesn't subtract delalloc extents */
*nbytes += xfs_inode_data_fork_size(ip);
*nvecs += 1;
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_DBROOT) &&
ip->i_df.if_broot_bytes > 0) {
*nbytes += ip->i_df.if_broot_bytes;
*nvecs += 1;
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_DDATA) &&
ip->i_df.if_bytes > 0) {
*nbytes += xlog_calc_iovec_len(ip->i_df.if_bytes);
*nvecs += 1;
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
break;
}
}
STATIC void
xfs_inode_item_attr_fork_size(
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = iip->ili_inode;
switch (ip->i_af.if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_AEXT) &&
ip->i_af.if_nextents > 0 &&
ip->i_af.if_bytes > 0) {
/* worst case, doesn't subtract unused space */
*nbytes += xfs_inode_attr_fork_size(ip);
*nvecs += 1;
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_ABROOT) &&
ip->i_af.if_broot_bytes > 0) {
*nbytes += ip->i_af.if_broot_bytes;
*nvecs += 1;
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_ADATA) &&
ip->i_af.if_bytes > 0) {
*nbytes += xlog_calc_iovec_len(ip->i_af.if_bytes);
*nvecs += 1;
}
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
break;
}
}
/*
* This returns the number of iovecs needed to log the given inode item.
*
* We need one iovec for the inode log format structure, one for the
* inode core, and possibly one for the inode data/extents/b-tree root
* and one for the inode attribute data/extents/b-tree root.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_inode_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = INODE_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_inode *ip = iip->ili_inode;
*nvecs += 2;
*nbytes += sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_format) +
xfs_log_dinode_size(ip->i_mount);
xfs_inode_item_data_fork_size(iip, nvecs, nbytes);
if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip))
xfs_inode_item_attr_fork_size(iip, nvecs, nbytes);
}
STATIC void
xfs_inode_item_format_data_fork(
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip,
struct xfs_inode_log_format *ilf,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv,
struct xfs_log_iovec **vecp)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = iip->ili_inode;
size_t data_bytes;
switch (ip->i_df.if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
iip->ili_fields &=
~(XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_DBROOT | XFS_ILOG_DEV);
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_DEXT) &&
ip->i_df.if_nextents > 0 &&
ip->i_df.if_bytes > 0) {
struct xfs_bmbt_rec *p;
ASSERT(xfs_iext_count(&ip->i_df) > 0);
p = xlog_prepare_iovec(lv, vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_IEXT);
data_bytes = xfs_iextents_copy(ip, p, XFS_DATA_FORK);
xlog_finish_iovec(lv, *vecp, data_bytes);
ASSERT(data_bytes <= ip->i_df.if_bytes);
ilf->ilf_dsize = data_bytes;
ilf->ilf_size++;
} else {
iip->ili_fields &= ~XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
iip->ili_fields &=
~(XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_DEXT | XFS_ILOG_DEV);
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_DBROOT) &&
ip->i_df.if_broot_bytes > 0) {
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_broot != NULL);
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_IBROOT,
ip->i_df.if_broot,
ip->i_df.if_broot_bytes);
ilf->ilf_dsize = ip->i_df.if_broot_bytes;
ilf->ilf_size++;
} else {
ASSERT(!(iip->ili_fields &
XFS_ILOG_DBROOT));
iip->ili_fields &= ~XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
iip->ili_fields &=
~(XFS_ILOG_DEXT | XFS_ILOG_DBROOT | XFS_ILOG_DEV);
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_DDATA) &&
ip->i_df.if_bytes > 0) {
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data != NULL);
ASSERT(ip->i_disk_size > 0);
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_ILOCAL,
ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data,
ip->i_df.if_bytes);
ilf->ilf_dsize = (unsigned)ip->i_df.if_bytes;
ilf->ilf_size++;
} else {
iip->ili_fields &= ~XFS_ILOG_DDATA;
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
iip->ili_fields &=
~(XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_DBROOT | XFS_ILOG_DEXT);
if (iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_DEV)
ilf->ilf_u.ilfu_rdev = sysv_encode_dev(VFS_I(ip)->i_rdev);
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
break;
}
}
STATIC void
xfs_inode_item_format_attr_fork(
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip,
struct xfs_inode_log_format *ilf,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv,
struct xfs_log_iovec **vecp)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = iip->ili_inode;
size_t data_bytes;
switch (ip->i_af.if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
iip->ili_fields &=
~(XFS_ILOG_ADATA | XFS_ILOG_ABROOT);
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_AEXT) &&
ip->i_af.if_nextents > 0 &&
ip->i_af.if_bytes > 0) {
struct xfs_bmbt_rec *p;
ASSERT(xfs_iext_count(&ip->i_af) ==
ip->i_af.if_nextents);
p = xlog_prepare_iovec(lv, vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_EXT);
data_bytes = xfs_iextents_copy(ip, p, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
xlog_finish_iovec(lv, *vecp, data_bytes);
ilf->ilf_asize = data_bytes;
ilf->ilf_size++;
} else {
iip->ili_fields &= ~XFS_ILOG_AEXT;
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
iip->ili_fields &=
~(XFS_ILOG_ADATA | XFS_ILOG_AEXT);
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_ABROOT) &&
ip->i_af.if_broot_bytes > 0) {
ASSERT(ip->i_af.if_broot != NULL);
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_BROOT,
ip->i_af.if_broot,
ip->i_af.if_broot_bytes);
ilf->ilf_asize = ip->i_af.if_broot_bytes;
ilf->ilf_size++;
} else {
iip->ili_fields &= ~XFS_ILOG_ABROOT;
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
iip->ili_fields &=
~(XFS_ILOG_AEXT | XFS_ILOG_ABROOT);
if ((iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_ADATA) &&
ip->i_af.if_bytes > 0) {
ASSERT(ip->i_af.if_u1.if_data != NULL);
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_LOCAL,
ip->i_af.if_u1.if_data,
ip->i_af.if_bytes);
ilf->ilf_asize = (unsigned)ip->i_af.if_bytes;
ilf->ilf_size++;
} else {
iip->ili_fields &= ~XFS_ILOG_ADATA;
}
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
break;
}
}
/*
* Convert an incore timestamp to a log timestamp. Note that the log format
* specifies host endian format!
*/
static inline xfs_log_timestamp_t
xfs_inode_to_log_dinode_ts(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
const struct timespec64 tv)
{
struct xfs_log_legacy_timestamp *lits;
xfs_log_timestamp_t its;
if (xfs_inode_has_bigtime(ip))
return xfs_inode_encode_bigtime(tv);
lits = (struct xfs_log_legacy_timestamp *)&its;
lits->t_sec = tv.tv_sec;
lits->t_nsec = tv.tv_nsec;
return its;
}
/*
* The legacy DMAPI fields are only present in the on-disk and in-log inodes,
* but not in the in-memory one. But we are guaranteed to have an inode buffer
* in memory when logging an inode, so we can just copy it from the on-disk
* inode to the in-log inode here so that recovery of file system with these
* fields set to non-zero values doesn't lose them. For all other cases we zero
* the fields.
*/
static void
xfs_copy_dm_fields_to_log_dinode(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_log_dinode *to)
{
struct xfs_dinode *dip;
dip = xfs_buf_offset(ip->i_itemp->ili_item.li_buf,
ip->i_imap.im_boffset);
if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IPRESERVE_DM_FIELDS)) {
to->di_dmevmask = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_dmevmask);
to->di_dmstate = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_dmstate);
} else {
to->di_dmevmask = 0;
to->di_dmstate = 0;
}
}
static inline void
xfs_inode_to_log_dinode_iext_counters(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_log_dinode *to)
{
if (xfs_inode_has_large_extent_counts(ip)) {
to->di_big_nextents = xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_df);
to->di_big_anextents = xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_af);
to->di_nrext64_pad = 0;
} else {
to->di_nextents = xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_df);
to->di_anextents = xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_af);
}
}
static void
xfs_inode_to_log_dinode(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_log_dinode *to,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
to->di_magic = XFS_DINODE_MAGIC;
to->di_format = xfs_ifork_format(&ip->i_df);
to->di_uid = i_uid_read(inode);
to->di_gid = i_gid_read(inode);
to->di_projid_lo = ip->i_projid & 0xffff;
to->di_projid_hi = ip->i_projid >> 16;
memset(to->di_pad3, 0, sizeof(to->di_pad3));
to->di_atime = xfs_inode_to_log_dinode_ts(ip, inode->i_atime);
to->di_mtime = xfs_inode_to_log_dinode_ts(ip, inode->i_mtime);
to->di_ctime = xfs_inode_to_log_dinode_ts(ip, inode_get_ctime(inode));
to->di_nlink = inode->i_nlink;
to->di_gen = inode->i_generation;
to->di_mode = inode->i_mode;
to->di_size = ip->i_disk_size;
to->di_nblocks = ip->i_nblocks;
to->di_extsize = ip->i_extsize;
to->di_forkoff = ip->i_forkoff;
to->di_aformat = xfs_ifork_format(&ip->i_af);
to->di_flags = ip->i_diflags;
xfs_copy_dm_fields_to_log_dinode(ip, to);
/* log a dummy value to ensure log structure is fully initialised */
to->di_next_unlinked = NULLAGINO;
if (xfs_has_v3inodes(ip->i_mount)) {
to->di_version = 3;
to->di_changecount = inode_peek_iversion(inode);
to->di_crtime = xfs_inode_to_log_dinode_ts(ip, ip->i_crtime);
to->di_flags2 = ip->i_diflags2;
to->di_cowextsize = ip->i_cowextsize;
to->di_ino = ip->i_ino;
to->di_lsn = lsn;
memset(to->di_pad2, 0, sizeof(to->di_pad2));
uuid_copy(&to->di_uuid, &ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
to->di_v3_pad = 0;
} else {
to->di_version = 2;
to->di_flushiter = ip->i_flushiter;
memset(to->di_v2_pad, 0, sizeof(to->di_v2_pad));
}
xfs_inode_to_log_dinode_iext_counters(ip, to);
}
/*
* Format the inode core. Current timestamp data is only in the VFS inode
* fields, so we need to grab them from there. Hence rather than just copying
* the XFS inode core structure, format the fields directly into the iovec.
*/
static void
xfs_inode_item_format_core(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv,
struct xfs_log_iovec **vecp)
{
struct xfs_log_dinode *dic;
dic = xlog_prepare_iovec(lv, vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_ICORE);
xfs_inode_to_log_dinode(ip, dic, ip->i_itemp->ili_item.li_lsn);
xlog_finish_iovec(lv, *vecp, xfs_log_dinode_size(ip->i_mount));
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the vector of log iovecs for the given inode
* log item. It fills the first item with an inode log format structure,
* the second with the on-disk inode structure, and a possible third and/or
* fourth with the inode data/extents/b-tree root and inode attributes
* data/extents/b-tree root.
*
* Note: Always use the 64 bit inode log format structure so we don't
* leave an uninitialised hole in the format item on 64 bit systems. Log
* recovery on 32 bit systems handles this just fine, so there's no reason
* for not using an initialising the properly padded structure all the time.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_inode_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = INODE_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_inode *ip = iip->ili_inode;
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
struct xfs_inode_log_format *ilf;
ilf = xlog_prepare_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_IFORMAT);
ilf->ilf_type = XFS_LI_INODE;
ilf->ilf_ino = ip->i_ino;
ilf->ilf_blkno = ip->i_imap.im_blkno;
ilf->ilf_len = ip->i_imap.im_len;
ilf->ilf_boffset = ip->i_imap.im_boffset;
ilf->ilf_fields = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
ilf->ilf_size = 2; /* format + core */
/*
* make sure we don't leak uninitialised data into the log in the case
* when we don't log every field in the inode.
*/
ilf->ilf_dsize = 0;
ilf->ilf_asize = 0;
ilf->ilf_pad = 0;
memset(&ilf->ilf_u, 0, sizeof(ilf->ilf_u));
xlog_finish_iovec(lv, vecp, sizeof(*ilf));
xfs_inode_item_format_core(ip, lv, &vecp);
xfs_inode_item_format_data_fork(iip, ilf, lv, &vecp);
if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip)) {
xfs_inode_item_format_attr_fork(iip, ilf, lv, &vecp);
} else {
iip->ili_fields &=
~(XFS_ILOG_ADATA | XFS_ILOG_ABROOT | XFS_ILOG_AEXT);
}
/* update the format with the exact fields we actually logged */
ilf->ilf_fields |= (iip->ili_fields & ~XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP);
}
/*
* This is called to pin the inode associated with the inode log
* item in memory so it cannot be written out.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_inode_item_pin(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = INODE_ITEM(lip)->ili_inode;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(lip->li_buf);
trace_xfs_inode_pin(ip, _RET_IP_);
atomic_inc(&ip->i_pincount);
}
/*
* This is called to unpin the inode associated with the inode log
* item which was previously pinned with a call to xfs_inode_item_pin().
*
* Also wake up anyone in xfs_iunpin_wait() if the count goes to 0.
*
* Note that unpin can race with inode cluster buffer freeing marking the buffer
* stale. In that case, flush completions are run from the buffer unpin call,
* which may happen before the inode is unpinned. If we lose the race, there
* will be no buffer attached to the log item, but the inode will be marked
* XFS_ISTALE.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_inode_item_unpin(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int remove)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = INODE_ITEM(lip)->ili_inode;
trace_xfs_inode_unpin(ip, _RET_IP_);
ASSERT(lip->li_buf || xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE));
ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) > 0);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ip->i_pincount))
wake_up_bit(&ip->i_flags, __XFS_IPINNED_BIT);
}
STATIC uint
xfs_inode_item_push(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct list_head *buffer_list)
__releases(&lip->li_ailp->ail_lock)
__acquires(&lip->li_ailp->ail_lock)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = INODE_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_inode *ip = iip->ili_inode;
struct xfs_buf *bp = lip->li_buf;
uint rval = XFS_ITEM_SUCCESS;
int error;
if (!bp || (ip->i_flags & XFS_ISTALE)) {
/*
* Inode item/buffer is being aborted due to cluster
* buffer deletion. Trigger a log force to have that operation
* completed and items removed from the AIL before the next push
* attempt.
*/
return XFS_ITEM_PINNED;
}
if (xfs_ipincount(ip) > 0 || xfs_buf_ispinned(bp))
return XFS_ITEM_PINNED;
if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING))
return XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING;
if (!xfs_buf_trylock(bp))
return XFS_ITEM_LOCKED;
spin_unlock(&lip->li_ailp->ail_lock);
/*
* We need to hold a reference for flushing the cluster buffer as it may
* fail the buffer without IO submission. In which case, we better get a
* reference for that completion because otherwise we don't get a
* reference for IO until we queue the buffer for delwri submission.
*/
xfs_buf_hold(bp);
error = xfs_iflush_cluster(bp);
if (!error) {
if (!xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list))
rval = XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
} else {
/*
* Release the buffer if we were unable to flush anything. On
* any other error, the buffer has already been released.
*/
if (error == -EAGAIN)
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
rval = XFS_ITEM_LOCKED;
}
spin_lock(&lip->li_ailp->ail_lock);
return rval;
}
/*
* Unlock the inode associated with the inode log item.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_inode_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = INODE_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_inode *ip = iip->ili_inode;
unsigned short lock_flags;
ASSERT(ip->i_itemp != NULL);
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
lock_flags = iip->ili_lock_flags;
iip->ili_lock_flags = 0;
if (lock_flags)
xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
}
/*
* This is called to find out where the oldest active copy of the inode log
* item in the on disk log resides now that the last log write of it completed
* at the given lsn. Since we always re-log all dirty data in an inode, the
* latest copy in the on disk log is the only one that matters. Therefore,
* simply return the given lsn.
*
* If the inode has been marked stale because the cluster is being freed, we
* don't want to (re-)insert this inode into the AIL. There is a race condition
* where the cluster buffer may be unpinned before the inode is inserted into
* the AIL during transaction committed processing. If the buffer is unpinned
* before the inode item has been committed and inserted, then it is possible
* for the buffer to be written and IO completes before the inode is inserted
* into the AIL. In that case, we'd be inserting a clean, stale inode into the
* AIL which will never get removed. It will, however, get reclaimed which
* triggers an assert in xfs_inode_free() complaining about freein an inode
* still in the AIL.
*
* To avoid this, just unpin the inode directly and return a LSN of -1 so the
* transaction committed code knows that it does not need to do any further
* processing on the item.
*/
STATIC xfs_lsn_t
xfs_inode_item_committed(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = INODE_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_inode *ip = iip->ili_inode;
if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE)) {
xfs_inode_item_unpin(lip, 0);
return -1;
}
return lsn;
}
STATIC void
xfs_inode_item_committing(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
xfs_csn_t seq)
{
INODE_ITEM(lip)->ili_commit_seq = seq;
return xfs_inode_item_release(lip);
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_inode_item_ops = {
.iop_sort = xfs_inode_item_sort,
.iop_precommit = xfs_inode_item_precommit,
.iop_size = xfs_inode_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_inode_item_format,
.iop_pin = xfs_inode_item_pin,
.iop_unpin = xfs_inode_item_unpin,
.iop_release = xfs_inode_item_release,
.iop_committed = xfs_inode_item_committed,
.iop_push = xfs_inode_item_push,
.iop_committing = xfs_inode_item_committing,
};
/*
* Initialize the inode log item for a newly allocated (in-core) inode.
*/
void
xfs_inode_item_init(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip;
ASSERT(ip->i_itemp == NULL);
iip = ip->i_itemp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_ili_cache,
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
iip->ili_inode = ip;
spin_lock_init(&iip->ili_lock);
xfs_log_item_init(mp, &iip->ili_item, XFS_LI_INODE,
&xfs_inode_item_ops);
}
/*
* Free the inode log item and any memory hanging off of it.
*/
void
xfs_inode_item_destroy(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = ip->i_itemp;
ASSERT(iip->ili_item.li_buf == NULL);
ip->i_itemp = NULL;
kmem_free(iip->ili_item.li_lv_shadow);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_ili_cache, iip);
}
/*
* We only want to pull the item from the AIL if it is actually there
* and its location in the log has not changed since we started the
* flush. Thus, we only bother if the inode's lsn has not changed.
*/
static void
xfs_iflush_ail_updates(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct list_head *list)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
xfs_lsn_t tail_lsn = 0;
/* this is an opencoded batch version of xfs_trans_ail_delete */
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
list_for_each_entry(lip, list, li_bio_list) {
xfs_lsn_t lsn;
clear_bit(XFS_LI_FAILED, &lip->li_flags);
if (INODE_ITEM(lip)->ili_flush_lsn != lip->li_lsn)
continue;
/*
* dgc: Not sure how this happens, but it happens very
* occassionaly via generic/388. xfs_iflush_abort() also
* silently handles this same "under writeback but not in AIL at
* shutdown" condition via xfs_trans_ail_delete().
*/
if (!test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lip->li_flags)) {
ASSERT(xlog_is_shutdown(lip->li_log));
continue;
}
lsn = xfs_ail_delete_one(ailp, lip);
if (!tail_lsn && lsn)
tail_lsn = lsn;
}
xfs_ail_update_finish(ailp, tail_lsn);
}
/*
* Walk the list of inodes that have completed their IOs. If they are clean
* remove them from the list and dissociate them from the buffer. Buffers that
* are still dirty remain linked to the buffer and on the list. Caller must
* handle them appropriately.
*/
static void
xfs_iflush_finish(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct list_head *list)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip, *n;
list_for_each_entry_safe(lip, n, list, li_bio_list) {
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = INODE_ITEM(lip);
bool drop_buffer = false;
spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
/*
* Remove the reference to the cluster buffer if the inode is
* clean in memory and drop the buffer reference once we've
* dropped the locks we hold.
*/
ASSERT(iip->ili_item.li_buf == bp);
if (!iip->ili_fields) {
iip->ili_item.li_buf = NULL;
list_del_init(&lip->li_bio_list);
drop_buffer = true;
}
iip->ili_last_fields = 0;
iip->ili_flush_lsn = 0;
spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
xfs_iflags_clear(iip->ili_inode, XFS_IFLUSHING);
if (drop_buffer)
xfs_buf_rele(bp);
}
}
/*
* Inode buffer IO completion routine. It is responsible for removing inodes
* attached to the buffer from the AIL if they have not been re-logged and
* completing the inode flush.
*/
void
xfs_buf_inode_iodone(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip, *n;
LIST_HEAD(flushed_inodes);
LIST_HEAD(ail_updates);
/*
* Pull the attached inodes from the buffer one at a time and take the
* appropriate action on them.
*/
list_for_each_entry_safe(lip, n, &bp->b_li_list, li_bio_list) {
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = INODE_ITEM(lip);
if (xfs_iflags_test(iip->ili_inode, XFS_ISTALE)) {
xfs_iflush_abort(iip->ili_inode);
continue;
}
if (!iip->ili_last_fields)
continue;
/* Do an unlocked check for needing the AIL lock. */
if (iip->ili_flush_lsn == lip->li_lsn ||
test_bit(XFS_LI_FAILED, &lip->li_flags))
list_move_tail(&lip->li_bio_list, &ail_updates);
else
list_move_tail(&lip->li_bio_list, &flushed_inodes);
}
if (!list_empty(&ail_updates)) {
xfs_iflush_ail_updates(bp->b_mount->m_ail, &ail_updates);
list_splice_tail(&ail_updates, &flushed_inodes);
}
xfs_iflush_finish(bp, &flushed_inodes);
if (!list_empty(&flushed_inodes))
list_splice_tail(&flushed_inodes, &bp->b_li_list);
}
void
xfs_buf_inode_io_fail(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
list_for_each_entry(lip, &bp->b_li_list, li_bio_list)
set_bit(XFS_LI_FAILED, &lip->li_flags);
}
/*
* Clear the inode logging fields so no more flushes are attempted. If we are
* on a buffer list, it is now safe to remove it because the buffer is
* guaranteed to be locked. The caller will drop the reference to the buffer
* the log item held.
*/
static void
xfs_iflush_abort_clean(
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip)
{
iip->ili_last_fields = 0;
iip->ili_fields = 0;
iip->ili_fsync_fields = 0;
iip->ili_flush_lsn = 0;
iip->ili_item.li_buf = NULL;
list_del_init(&iip->ili_item.li_bio_list);
}
/*
* Abort flushing the inode from a context holding the cluster buffer locked.
*
* This is the normal runtime method of aborting writeback of an inode that is
* attached to a cluster buffer. It occurs when the inode and the backing
* cluster buffer have been freed (i.e. inode is XFS_ISTALE), or when cluster
* flushing or buffer IO completion encounters a log shutdown situation.
*
* If we need to abort inode writeback and we don't already hold the buffer
* locked, call xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort() instead as this should only ever be
* necessary in a shutdown situation.
*/
void
xfs_iflush_abort(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = ip->i_itemp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
if (!iip) {
/* clean inode, nothing to do */
xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
return;
}
/*
* Remove the inode item from the AIL before we clear its internal
* state. Whilst the inode is in the AIL, it should have a valid buffer
* pointer for push operations to access - it is only safe to remove the
* inode from the buffer once it has been removed from the AIL.
*
* We also clear the failed bit before removing the item from the AIL
* as xfs_trans_ail_delete()->xfs_clear_li_failed() will release buffer
* references the inode item owns and needs to hold until we've fully
* aborted the inode log item and detached it from the buffer.
*/
clear_bit(XFS_LI_FAILED, &iip->ili_item.li_flags);
xfs_trans_ail_delete(&iip->ili_item, 0);
/*
* Grab the inode buffer so can we release the reference the inode log
* item holds on it.
*/
spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
bp = iip->ili_item.li_buf;
xfs_iflush_abort_clean(iip);
spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
if (bp)
xfs_buf_rele(bp);
}
/*
* Abort an inode flush in the case of a shutdown filesystem. This can be called
* from anywhere with just an inode reference and does not require holding the
* inode cluster buffer locked. If the inode is attached to a cluster buffer,
* it will grab and lock it safely, then abort the inode flush.
*/
void
xfs_iflush_shutdown_abort(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = ip->i_itemp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
if (!iip) {
/* clean inode, nothing to do */
xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
return;
}
spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
bp = iip->ili_item.li_buf;
if (!bp) {
spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
xfs_iflush_abort(ip);
return;
}
/*
* We have to take a reference to the buffer so that it doesn't get
* freed when we drop the ili_lock and then wait to lock the buffer.
* We'll clean up the extra reference after we pick up the ili_lock
* again.
*/
xfs_buf_hold(bp);
spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
xfs_buf_lock(bp);
spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
if (!iip->ili_item.li_buf) {
/*
* Raced with another removal, hold the only reference
* to bp now. Inode should not be in the AIL now, so just clean
* up and return;
*/
ASSERT(list_empty(&iip->ili_item.li_bio_list));
ASSERT(!test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &iip->ili_item.li_flags));
xfs_iflush_abort_clean(iip);
spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return;
}
/*
* Got two references to bp. The first will get dropped by
* xfs_iflush_abort() when the item is removed from the buffer list, but
* we can't drop our reference until _abort() returns because we have to
* unlock the buffer as well. Hence we abort and then unlock and release
* our reference to the buffer.
*/
ASSERT(iip->ili_item.li_buf == bp);
spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
xfs_iflush_abort(ip);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
}
/*
* convert an xfs_inode_log_format struct from the old 32 bit version
* (which can have different field alignments) to the native 64 bit version
*/
int
xfs_inode_item_format_convert(
struct xfs_log_iovec *buf,
struct xfs_inode_log_format *in_f)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_format_32 *in_f32 = buf->i_addr;
if (buf->i_len != sizeof(*in_f32)) {
XFS_ERROR_REPORT(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, NULL);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
in_f->ilf_type = in_f32->ilf_type;
in_f->ilf_size = in_f32->ilf_size;
in_f->ilf_fields = in_f32->ilf_fields;
in_f->ilf_asize = in_f32->ilf_asize;
in_f->ilf_dsize = in_f32->ilf_dsize;
in_f->ilf_ino = in_f32->ilf_ino;
memcpy(&in_f->ilf_u, &in_f32->ilf_u, sizeof(in_f->ilf_u));
in_f->ilf_blkno = in_f32->ilf_blkno;
in_f->ilf_len = in_f32->ilf_len;
in_f->ilf_boffset = in_f32->ilf_boffset;
return 0;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_attr_remote.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
/*
* Invalidate any incore buffers associated with this remote attribute value
* extent. We never log remote attribute value buffers, which means that they
* won't be attached to a transaction and are therefore safe to mark stale.
* The actual bunmapi will be taken care of later.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr3_rmt_stale(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
xfs_dablk_t blkno,
int blkcnt)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec map;
int nmap;
int error;
/*
* Roll through the "value", invalidating the attribute value's
* blocks.
*/
while (blkcnt > 0) {
/*
* Try to remember where we decided to put the value.
*/
nmap = 1;
error = xfs_bmapi_read(dp, (xfs_fileoff_t)blkno, blkcnt,
&map, &nmap, XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK);
if (error)
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(dp->i_mount, nmap != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
/*
* Mark any incore buffers for the remote value as stale. We
* never log remote attr value buffers, so the buffer should be
* easy to kill.
*/
error = xfs_attr_rmtval_stale(dp, &map, 0);
if (error)
return error;
blkno += map.br_blockcount;
blkcnt -= map.br_blockcount;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Invalidate all of the "remote" value regions pointed to by a particular
* leaf block.
* Note that we must release the lock on the buffer so that we are not
* caught holding something that the logging code wants to flush to disk.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr3_leaf_inactive(
struct xfs_trans **trans,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf = bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote *name_rmt;
int error = 0;
int i;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr, leaf);
/*
* Find the remote value extents for this leaf and invalidate their
* incore buffers.
*/
entry = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
for (i = 0; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
int blkcnt;
if (!entry->nameidx || (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL))
continue;
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, i);
if (!name_rmt->valueblk)
continue;
blkcnt = xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(dp->i_mount,
be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valuelen));
error = xfs_attr3_rmt_stale(dp,
be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valueblk), blkcnt);
if (error)
goto err;
}
xfs_trans_brelse(*trans, bp);
err:
return error;
}
/*
* Recurse (gasp!) through the attribute nodes until we find leaves.
* We're doing a depth-first traversal in order to invalidate everything.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr3_node_inactive(
struct xfs_trans **trans,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
int level)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_da_blkinfo *info;
xfs_dablk_t child_fsb;
xfs_daddr_t parent_blkno, child_blkno;
struct xfs_buf *child_bp;
struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr ichdr;
int error, i;
/*
* Since this code is recursive (gasp!) we must protect ourselves.
*/
if (level > XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH) {
xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp);
xfs_trans_brelse(*trans, bp); /* no locks for later trans */
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
xfs_da3_node_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &ichdr, bp->b_addr);
parent_blkno = xfs_buf_daddr(bp);
if (!ichdr.count) {
xfs_trans_brelse(*trans, bp);
return 0;
}
child_fsb = be32_to_cpu(ichdr.btree[0].before);
xfs_trans_brelse(*trans, bp); /* no locks for later trans */
bp = NULL;
/*
* If this is the node level just above the leaves, simply loop
* over the leaves removing all of them. If this is higher up
* in the tree, recurse downward.
*/
for (i = 0; i < ichdr.count; i++) {
/*
* Read the subsidiary block to see what we have to work with.
* Don't do this in a transaction. This is a depth-first
* traversal of the tree so we may deal with many blocks
* before we come back to this one.
*/
error = xfs_da3_node_read(*trans, dp, child_fsb, &child_bp,
XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
/* save for re-read later */
child_blkno = xfs_buf_daddr(child_bp);
/*
* Invalidate the subtree, however we have to.
*/
info = child_bp->b_addr;
switch (info->magic) {
case cpu_to_be16(XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC):
case cpu_to_be16(XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC):
error = xfs_attr3_node_inactive(trans, dp, child_bp,
level + 1);
break;
case cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC):
case cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC):
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_inactive(trans, dp, child_bp);
break;
default:
xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(child_bp);
xfs_trans_brelse(*trans, child_bp);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
break;
}
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Remove the subsidiary block from the cache and from the log.
*/
error = xfs_trans_get_buf(*trans, mp->m_ddev_targp,
child_blkno,
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_attr_geo->fsbcount), 0,
&child_bp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_trans_binval(*trans, child_bp);
child_bp = NULL;
/*
* If we're not done, re-read the parent to get the next
* child block number.
*/
if (i + 1 < ichdr.count) {
struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr phdr;
error = xfs_da3_node_read_mapped(*trans, dp,
parent_blkno, &bp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_da3_node_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &phdr,
bp->b_addr);
child_fsb = be32_to_cpu(phdr.btree[i + 1].before);
xfs_trans_brelse(*trans, bp);
bp = NULL;
}
/*
* Atomically commit the whole invalidate stuff.
*/
error = xfs_trans_roll_inode(trans, dp);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Indiscriminately delete the entire attribute fork
*
* Recurse (gasp!) through the attribute nodes until we find leaves.
* We're doing a depth-first traversal in order to invalidate everything.
*/
static int
xfs_attr3_root_inactive(
struct xfs_trans **trans,
struct xfs_inode *dp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_da_blkinfo *info;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_daddr_t blkno;
int error;
/*
* Read block 0 to see what we have to work with.
* We only get here if we have extents, since we remove
* the extents in reverse order the extent containing
* block 0 must still be there.
*/
error = xfs_da3_node_read(*trans, dp, 0, &bp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
blkno = xfs_buf_daddr(bp);
/*
* Invalidate the tree, even if the "tree" is only a single leaf block.
* This is a depth-first traversal!
*/
info = bp->b_addr;
switch (info->magic) {
case cpu_to_be16(XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC):
case cpu_to_be16(XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC):
error = xfs_attr3_node_inactive(trans, dp, bp, 1);
break;
case cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC):
case cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC):
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_inactive(trans, dp, bp);
break;
default:
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp);
xfs_trans_brelse(*trans, bp);
break;
}
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Invalidate the incore copy of the root block.
*/
error = xfs_trans_get_buf(*trans, mp->m_ddev_targp, blkno,
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_attr_geo->fsbcount), 0, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
error = bp->b_error;
if (error) {
xfs_trans_brelse(*trans, bp);
return error;
}
xfs_trans_binval(*trans, bp); /* remove from cache */
/*
* Commit the invalidate and start the next transaction.
*/
error = xfs_trans_roll_inode(trans, dp);
return error;
}
/*
* xfs_attr_inactive kills all traces of an attribute fork on an inode. It
* removes both the on-disk and in-memory inode fork. Note that this also has to
* handle the condition of inodes without attributes but with an attribute fork
* configured, so we can't use xfs_inode_hasattr() here.
*
* The in-memory attribute fork is removed even on error.
*/
int
xfs_attr_inactive(
struct xfs_inode *dp)
{
struct xfs_trans *trans;
struct xfs_mount *mp;
int lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
int error = 0;
mp = dp->i_mount;
xfs_ilock(dp, lock_mode);
if (!xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(dp))
goto out_destroy_fork;
xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
lock_mode = 0;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_attrinval, 0, 0, 0, &trans);
if (error)
goto out_destroy_fork;
lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
xfs_ilock(dp, lock_mode);
if (!xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(dp))
goto out_cancel;
/*
* No need to make quota reservations here. We expect to release some
* blocks, not allocate, in the common case.
*/
xfs_trans_ijoin(trans, dp, 0);
/*
* Invalidate and truncate the attribute fork extents. Make sure the
* fork actually has xattr blocks as otherwise the invalidation has no
* blocks to read and returns an error. In this case, just do the fork
* removal below.
*/
if (dp->i_af.if_nextents > 0) {
error = xfs_attr3_root_inactive(&trans, dp);
if (error)
goto out_cancel;
error = xfs_itruncate_extents(&trans, dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK, 0);
if (error)
goto out_cancel;
}
/* Reset the attribute fork - this also destroys the in-core fork */
xfs_attr_fork_remove(dp, trans);
error = xfs_trans_commit(trans);
xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
return error;
out_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(trans);
out_destroy_fork:
/* kill the in-core attr fork before we drop the inode lock */
xfs_ifork_zap_attr(dp);
if (lock_mode)
xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_attr_inactive.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
static inline struct xfs_dq_logitem *DQUOT_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_dq_logitem, qli_item);
}
/*
* returns the number of iovecs needed to log the given dquot item.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
*nvecs += 2;
*nbytes += sizeof(struct xfs_dq_logformat) +
sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot);
}
/*
* fills in the vector of log iovecs for the given dquot log item.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_disk_dquot ddq;
struct xfs_dq_logitem *qlip = DQUOT_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
struct xfs_dq_logformat *qlf;
qlf = xlog_prepare_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_QFORMAT);
qlf->qlf_type = XFS_LI_DQUOT;
qlf->qlf_size = 2;
qlf->qlf_id = qlip->qli_dquot->q_id;
qlf->qlf_blkno = qlip->qli_dquot->q_blkno;
qlf->qlf_len = 1;
qlf->qlf_boffset = qlip->qli_dquot->q_bufoffset;
xlog_finish_iovec(lv, vecp, sizeof(struct xfs_dq_logformat));
xfs_dquot_to_disk(&ddq, qlip->qli_dquot);
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_DQUOT, &ddq,
sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot));
}
/*
* Increment the pin count of the given dquot.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_pin(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp = DQUOT_ITEM(lip)->qli_dquot;
ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(dqp));
atomic_inc(&dqp->q_pincount);
}
/*
* Decrement the pin count of the given dquot, and wake up
* anyone in xfs_dqwait_unpin() if the count goes to 0. The
* dquot must have been previously pinned with a call to
* xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_pin().
*/
STATIC void
xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_unpin(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int remove)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp = DQUOT_ITEM(lip)->qli_dquot;
ASSERT(atomic_read(&dqp->q_pincount) > 0);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dqp->q_pincount))
wake_up(&dqp->q_pinwait);
}
/*
* This is called to wait for the given dquot to be unpinned.
* Most of these pin/unpin routines are plagiarized from inode code.
*/
void
xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
{
ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(dqp));
if (atomic_read(&dqp->q_pincount) == 0)
return;
/*
* Give the log a push so we don't wait here too long.
*/
xfs_log_force(dqp->q_mount, 0);
wait_event(dqp->q_pinwait, (atomic_read(&dqp->q_pincount) == 0));
}
STATIC uint
xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_push(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct list_head *buffer_list)
__releases(&lip->li_ailp->ail_lock)
__acquires(&lip->li_ailp->ail_lock)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp = DQUOT_ITEM(lip)->qli_dquot;
struct xfs_buf *bp = lip->li_buf;
uint rval = XFS_ITEM_SUCCESS;
int error;
if (atomic_read(&dqp->q_pincount) > 0)
return XFS_ITEM_PINNED;
if (!xfs_dqlock_nowait(dqp))
return XFS_ITEM_LOCKED;
/*
* Re-check the pincount now that we stabilized the value by
* taking the quota lock.
*/
if (atomic_read(&dqp->q_pincount) > 0) {
rval = XFS_ITEM_PINNED;
goto out_unlock;
}
/*
* Someone else is already flushing the dquot. Nothing we can do
* here but wait for the flush to finish and remove the item from
* the AIL.
*/
if (!xfs_dqflock_nowait(dqp)) {
rval = XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING;
goto out_unlock;
}
spin_unlock(&lip->li_ailp->ail_lock);
error = xfs_qm_dqflush(dqp, &bp);
if (!error) {
if (!xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list))
rval = XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
} else if (error == -EAGAIN)
rval = XFS_ITEM_LOCKED;
spin_lock(&lip->li_ailp->ail_lock);
out_unlock:
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
return rval;
}
STATIC void
xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp = DQUOT_ITEM(lip)->qli_dquot;
ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(dqp));
/*
* dquots are never 'held' from getting unlocked at the end of
* a transaction. Their locking and unlocking is hidden inside the
* transaction layer, within trans_commit. Hence, no LI_HOLD flag
* for the logitem.
*/
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
}
STATIC void
xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_committing(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
xfs_csn_t seq)
{
return xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_release(lip);
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_dquot_item_ops = {
.iop_size = xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_size,
.iop_format = xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_format,
.iop_pin = xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_pin,
.iop_unpin = xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_unpin,
.iop_release = xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_release,
.iop_committing = xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_committing,
.iop_push = xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_push,
};
/*
* Initialize the dquot log item for a newly allocated dquot.
* The dquot isn't locked at this point, but it isn't on any of the lists
* either, so we don't care.
*/
void
xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_init(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
{
struct xfs_dq_logitem *lp = &dqp->q_logitem;
xfs_log_item_init(dqp->q_mount, &lp->qli_item, XFS_LI_DQUOT,
&xfs_dquot_item_ops);
lp->qli_dquot = dqp;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_dquot_item.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
struct xstats xfsstats;
static int counter_val(struct xfsstats __percpu *stats, int idx)
{
int val = 0, cpu;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
val += *(((__u32 *)per_cpu_ptr(stats, cpu) + idx));
return val;
}
int xfs_stats_format(struct xfsstats __percpu *stats, char *buf)
{
int i, j;
int len = 0;
uint64_t xs_xstrat_bytes = 0;
uint64_t xs_write_bytes = 0;
uint64_t xs_read_bytes = 0;
uint64_t defer_relog = 0;
static const struct xstats_entry {
char *desc;
int endpoint;
} xstats[] = {
{ "extent_alloc", xfsstats_offset(xs_abt_lookup) },
{ "abt", xfsstats_offset(xs_blk_mapr) },
{ "blk_map", xfsstats_offset(xs_bmbt_lookup) },
{ "bmbt", xfsstats_offset(xs_dir_lookup) },
{ "dir", xfsstats_offset(xs_trans_sync) },
{ "trans", xfsstats_offset(xs_ig_attempts) },
{ "ig", xfsstats_offset(xs_log_writes) },
{ "log", xfsstats_offset(xs_try_logspace)},
{ "push_ail", xfsstats_offset(xs_xstrat_quick)},
{ "xstrat", xfsstats_offset(xs_write_calls) },
{ "rw", xfsstats_offset(xs_attr_get) },
{ "attr", xfsstats_offset(xs_iflush_count)},
{ "icluster", xfsstats_offset(vn_active) },
{ "vnodes", xfsstats_offset(xb_get) },
{ "buf", xfsstats_offset(xs_abtb_2) },
{ "abtb2", xfsstats_offset(xs_abtc_2) },
{ "abtc2", xfsstats_offset(xs_bmbt_2) },
{ "bmbt2", xfsstats_offset(xs_ibt_2) },
{ "ibt2", xfsstats_offset(xs_fibt_2) },
{ "fibt2", xfsstats_offset(xs_rmap_2) },
{ "rmapbt", xfsstats_offset(xs_refcbt_2) },
{ "refcntbt", xfsstats_offset(xs_qm_dqreclaims)},
/* we print both series of quota information together */
{ "qm", xfsstats_offset(xs_xstrat_bytes)},
};
/* Loop over all stats groups */
for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xstats); i++) {
len += scnprintf(buf + len, PATH_MAX - len, "%s",
xstats[i].desc);
/* inner loop does each group */
for (; j < xstats[i].endpoint; j++)
len += scnprintf(buf + len, PATH_MAX - len, " %u",
counter_val(stats, j));
len += scnprintf(buf + len, PATH_MAX - len, "\n");
}
/* extra precision counters */
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
xs_xstrat_bytes += per_cpu_ptr(stats, i)->s.xs_xstrat_bytes;
xs_write_bytes += per_cpu_ptr(stats, i)->s.xs_write_bytes;
xs_read_bytes += per_cpu_ptr(stats, i)->s.xs_read_bytes;
defer_relog += per_cpu_ptr(stats, i)->s.defer_relog;
}
len += scnprintf(buf + len, PATH_MAX-len, "xpc %llu %llu %llu\n",
xs_xstrat_bytes, xs_write_bytes, xs_read_bytes);
len += scnprintf(buf + len, PATH_MAX-len, "defer_relog %llu\n",
defer_relog);
len += scnprintf(buf + len, PATH_MAX-len, "debug %u\n",
#if defined(DEBUG)
1);
#else
0);
#endif
return len;
}
void xfs_stats_clearall(struct xfsstats __percpu *stats)
{
int c;
uint32_t vn_active;
xfs_notice(NULL, "Clearing xfsstats");
for_each_possible_cpu(c) {
preempt_disable();
/* save vn_active, it's a universal truth! */
vn_active = per_cpu_ptr(stats, c)->s.vn_active;
memset(per_cpu_ptr(stats, c), 0, sizeof(*stats));
per_cpu_ptr(stats, c)->s.vn_active = vn_active;
preempt_enable();
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
/* legacy quota interfaces */
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA
#define XFSSTAT_START_XQMSTAT xfsstats_offset(xs_qm_dqreclaims)
#define XFSSTAT_END_XQMSTAT xfsstats_offset(xs_qm_dquot)
static int xqm_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
/* maximum; incore; ratio free to inuse; freelist */
seq_printf(m, "%d\t%d\t%d\t%u\n",
0, counter_val(xfsstats.xs_stats, XFSSTAT_END_XQMSTAT),
0, counter_val(xfsstats.xs_stats, XFSSTAT_END_XQMSTAT + 1));
return 0;
}
/* legacy quota stats interface no 2 */
static int xqmstat_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
int j;
seq_puts(m, "qm");
for (j = XFSSTAT_START_XQMSTAT; j < XFSSTAT_END_XQMSTAT; j++)
seq_printf(m, " %u", counter_val(xfsstats.xs_stats, j));
seq_putc(m, '\n');
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA */
int
xfs_init_procfs(void)
{
if (!proc_mkdir("fs/xfs", NULL))
return -ENOMEM;
if (!proc_symlink("fs/xfs/stat", NULL,
"/sys/fs/xfs/stats/stats"))
goto out;
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA
if (!proc_create_single("fs/xfs/xqmstat", 0, NULL, xqmstat_proc_show))
goto out;
if (!proc_create_single("fs/xfs/xqm", 0, NULL, xqm_proc_show))
goto out;
#endif
return 0;
out:
remove_proc_subtree("fs/xfs", NULL);
return -ENOMEM;
}
void
xfs_cleanup_procfs(void)
{
remove_proc_subtree("fs/xfs", NULL);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_stats.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
STATIC int
xfs_attr_shortform_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sa, *sb;
sa = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)a;
sb = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)b;
if (sa->hash < sb->hash) {
return -1;
} else if (sa->hash > sb->hash) {
return 1;
} else {
return sa->entno - sb->entno;
}
}
#define XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) \
(!((cursor)->initted) && !((cursor)->hashval) && \
!((cursor)->blkno) && !((cursor)->offset))
/*
* Copy out entries of shortform attribute lists for attr_list().
* Shortform attribute lists are not stored in hashval sorted order.
* If the output buffer is not large enough to hold them all, then
* we have to calculate each entries' hashvalue and sort them before
* we can begin returning them to the user.
*/
static int
xfs_attr_shortform_list(
struct xfs_attr_list_context *context)
{
struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern *cursor = &context->cursor;
struct xfs_inode *dp = context->dp;
struct xfs_attr_sf_sort *sbuf, *sbp;
struct xfs_attr_shortform *sf;
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *sfe;
int sbsize, nsbuf, count, i;
int error = 0;
sf = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)dp->i_af.if_u1.if_data;
ASSERT(sf != NULL);
if (!sf->hdr.count)
return 0;
trace_xfs_attr_list_sf(context);
/*
* If the buffer is large enough and the cursor is at the start,
* do not bother with sorting since we will return everything in
* one buffer and another call using the cursor won't need to be
* made.
* Note the generous fudge factor of 16 overhead bytes per entry.
* If bufsize is zero then put_listent must be a search function
* and can just scan through what we have.
*/
if (context->bufsize == 0 ||
(XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) &&
(dp->i_af.if_bytes + sf->hdr.count * 16) < context->bufsize)) {
for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(context->dp->i_mount,
!xfs_attr_namecheck(sfe->nameval,
sfe->namelen)))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
context->put_listent(context,
sfe->flags,
sfe->nameval,
(int)sfe->namelen,
(int)sfe->valuelen);
/*
* Either search callback finished early or
* didn't fit it all in the buffer after all.
*/
if (context->seen_enough)
break;
sfe = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfe);
}
trace_xfs_attr_list_sf_all(context);
return 0;
}
/* do no more for a search callback */
if (context->bufsize == 0)
return 0;
/*
* It didn't all fit, so we have to sort everything on hashval.
*/
sbsize = sf->hdr.count * sizeof(*sbuf);
sbp = sbuf = kmem_alloc(sbsize, KM_NOFS);
/*
* Scan the attribute list for the rest of the entries, storing
* the relevant info from only those that match into a buffer.
*/
nsbuf = 0;
for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
if (unlikely(
((char *)sfe < (char *)sf) ||
((char *)sfe >= ((char *)sf + dp->i_af.if_bytes)))) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_attr_shortform_list",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
context->dp->i_mount, sfe,
sizeof(*sfe));
kmem_free(sbuf);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
sbp->entno = i;
sbp->hash = xfs_da_hashname(sfe->nameval, sfe->namelen);
sbp->name = sfe->nameval;
sbp->namelen = sfe->namelen;
/* These are bytes, and both on-disk, don't endian-flip */
sbp->valuelen = sfe->valuelen;
sbp->flags = sfe->flags;
sfe = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfe);
sbp++;
nsbuf++;
}
/*
* Sort the entries on hash then entno.
*/
xfs_sort(sbuf, nsbuf, sizeof(*sbuf), xfs_attr_shortform_compare);
/*
* Re-find our place IN THE SORTED LIST.
*/
count = 0;
cursor->initted = 1;
cursor->blkno = 0;
for (sbp = sbuf, i = 0; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
if (sbp->hash == cursor->hashval) {
if (cursor->offset == count) {
break;
}
count++;
} else if (sbp->hash > cursor->hashval) {
break;
}
}
if (i == nsbuf)
goto out;
/*
* Loop putting entries into the user buffer.
*/
for ( ; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
if (cursor->hashval != sbp->hash) {
cursor->hashval = sbp->hash;
cursor->offset = 0;
}
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(context->dp->i_mount,
!xfs_attr_namecheck(sbp->name,
sbp->namelen))) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out;
}
context->put_listent(context,
sbp->flags,
sbp->name,
sbp->namelen,
sbp->valuelen);
if (context->seen_enough)
break;
cursor->offset++;
}
out:
kmem_free(sbuf);
return error;
}
/*
* We didn't find the block & hash mentioned in the cursor state, so
* walk down the attr btree looking for the hash.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr_node_list_lookup(
struct xfs_attr_list_context *context,
struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern *cursor,
struct xfs_buf **pbp)
{
struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
struct xfs_da_intnode *node;
struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
struct xfs_inode *dp = context->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp = context->tp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int i;
int error = 0;
unsigned int expected_level = 0;
uint16_t magic;
ASSERT(*pbp == NULL);
cursor->blkno = 0;
for (;;) {
error = xfs_da3_node_read(tp, dp, cursor->blkno, &bp,
XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
node = bp->b_addr;
magic = be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic);
if (magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC)
break;
if (magic != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC &&
magic != XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
node, sizeof(*node));
goto out_corruptbuf;
}
xfs_da3_node_hdr_from_disk(mp, &nodehdr, node);
/* Tree taller than we can handle; bail out! */
if (nodehdr.level >= XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH)
goto out_corruptbuf;
/* Check the level from the root node. */
if (cursor->blkno == 0)
expected_level = nodehdr.level - 1;
else if (expected_level != nodehdr.level)
goto out_corruptbuf;
else
expected_level--;
btree = nodehdr.btree;
for (i = 0; i < nodehdr.count; btree++, i++) {
if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(btree->hashval)) {
cursor->blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree->before);
trace_xfs_attr_list_node_descend(context,
btree);
break;
}
}
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
if (i == nodehdr.count)
return 0;
/* We can't point back to the root. */
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, cursor->blkno == 0))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (expected_level != 0)
goto out_corruptbuf;
*pbp = bp;
return 0;
out_corruptbuf:
xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
STATIC int
xfs_attr_node_list(
struct xfs_attr_list_context *context)
{
struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern *cursor = &context->cursor;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_da_intnode *node;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_inode *dp = context->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
int error = 0;
trace_xfs_attr_node_list(context);
cursor->initted = 1;
/*
* Do all sorts of validation on the passed-in cursor structure.
* If anything is amiss, ignore the cursor and look up the hashval
* starting from the btree root.
*/
bp = NULL;
if (cursor->blkno > 0) {
error = xfs_da3_node_read(context->tp, dp, cursor->blkno, &bp,
XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if ((error != 0) && (error != -EFSCORRUPTED))
return error;
if (bp) {
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
node = bp->b_addr;
switch (be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic)) {
case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
bp = NULL;
break;
case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
leaf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo,
&leafhdr, leaf);
entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
if (cursor->hashval > be32_to_cpu(
entries[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval)) {
trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
bp = NULL;
} else if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(
entries[0].hashval)) {
trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
bp = NULL;
}
break;
default:
trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
bp = NULL;
}
}
}
/*
* We did not find what we expected given the cursor's contents,
* so we start from the top and work down based on the hash value.
* Note that start of node block is same as start of leaf block.
*/
if (bp == NULL) {
error = xfs_attr_node_list_lookup(context, cursor, &bp);
if (error || !bp)
return error;
}
ASSERT(bp != NULL);
/*
* Roll upward through the blocks, processing each leaf block in
* order. As long as there is space in the result buffer, keep
* adding the information.
*/
for (;;) {
leaf = bp->b_addr;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
if (error)
break;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &leafhdr, leaf);
if (context->seen_enough || leafhdr.forw == 0)
break;
cursor->blkno = leafhdr.forw;
xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, dp, cursor->blkno,
&bp);
if (error)
return error;
}
xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Copy out attribute list entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_attr_list_context *context)
{
struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern *cursor = &context->cursor;
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
int i;
struct xfs_mount *mp = context->dp->i_mount;
trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf(context);
leaf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr, leaf);
entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
cursor->initted = 1;
/*
* Re-find our place in the leaf block if this is a new syscall.
*/
if (context->resynch) {
entry = &entries[0];
for (i = 0; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) == cursor->hashval) {
if (cursor->offset == context->dupcnt) {
context->dupcnt = 0;
break;
}
context->dupcnt++;
} else if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) >
cursor->hashval) {
context->dupcnt = 0;
break;
}
}
if (i == ichdr.count) {
trace_xfs_attr_list_notfound(context);
return 0;
}
} else {
entry = &entries[0];
i = 0;
}
context->resynch = 0;
/*
* We have found our place, start copying out the new attributes.
*/
for (; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
char *name;
int namelen, valuelen;
if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) != cursor->hashval) {
cursor->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval);
cursor->offset = 0;
}
if ((entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE) &&
!context->allow_incomplete)
continue;
if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc;
name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, i);
name = name_loc->nameval;
namelen = name_loc->namelen;
valuelen = be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen);
} else {
xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t *name_rmt;
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, i);
name = name_rmt->name;
namelen = name_rmt->namelen;
valuelen = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valuelen);
}
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(context->dp->i_mount,
!xfs_attr_namecheck(name, namelen)))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
context->put_listent(context, entry->flags,
name, namelen, valuelen);
if (context->seen_enough)
break;
cursor->offset++;
}
trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf_end(context);
return 0;
}
/*
* Copy out attribute entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr_leaf_list(
struct xfs_attr_list_context *context)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
context->cursor.blkno = 0;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, context->dp, 0, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
return error;
}
int
xfs_attr_list_ilocked(
struct xfs_attr_list_context *context)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = context->dp;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
/*
* Decide on what work routines to call based on the inode size.
*/
if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(dp))
return 0;
if (dp->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
return xfs_attr_shortform_list(context);
if (xfs_attr_is_leaf(dp))
return xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
return xfs_attr_node_list(context);
}
int
xfs_attr_list(
struct xfs_attr_list_context *context)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = context->dp;
uint lock_mode;
int error;
XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_attr_list);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(dp->i_mount))
return -EIO;
lock_mode = xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(dp);
error = xfs_attr_list_ilocked(context);
xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_attr_list.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_iwalk.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
/*
* The global quota manager. There is only one of these for the entire
* system, _not_ one per file system. XQM keeps track of the overall
* quota functionality, including maintaining the freelist and hash
* tables of dquots.
*/
STATIC int xfs_qm_init_quotainos(struct xfs_mount *mp);
STATIC int xfs_qm_init_quotainfo(struct xfs_mount *mp);
STATIC void xfs_qm_destroy_quotainos(struct xfs_quotainfo *qi);
STATIC void xfs_qm_dqfree_one(struct xfs_dquot *dqp);
/*
* We use the batch lookup interface to iterate over the dquots as it
* currently is the only interface into the radix tree code that allows
* fuzzy lookups instead of exact matches. Holding the lock over multiple
* operations is fine as all callers are used either during mount/umount
* or quotaoff.
*/
#define XFS_DQ_LOOKUP_BATCH 32
STATIC int
xfs_qm_dquot_walk(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
int (*execute)(struct xfs_dquot *dqp, void *data),
void *data)
{
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
struct radix_tree_root *tree = xfs_dquot_tree(qi, type);
uint32_t next_index;
int last_error = 0;
int skipped;
int nr_found;
restart:
skipped = 0;
next_index = 0;
nr_found = 0;
while (1) {
struct xfs_dquot *batch[XFS_DQ_LOOKUP_BATCH];
int error;
int i;
mutex_lock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
nr_found = radix_tree_gang_lookup(tree, (void **)batch,
next_index, XFS_DQ_LOOKUP_BATCH);
if (!nr_found) {
mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
break;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_found; i++) {
struct xfs_dquot *dqp = batch[i];
next_index = dqp->q_id + 1;
error = execute(batch[i], data);
if (error == -EAGAIN) {
skipped++;
continue;
}
if (error && last_error != -EFSCORRUPTED)
last_error = error;
}
mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
/* bail out if the filesystem is corrupted. */
if (last_error == -EFSCORRUPTED) {
skipped = 0;
break;
}
/* we're done if id overflows back to zero */
if (!next_index)
break;
}
if (skipped) {
delay(1);
goto restart;
}
return last_error;
}
/*
* Purge a dquot from all tracking data structures and free it.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_qm_dqpurge(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp,
void *data)
{
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = dqp->q_mount->m_quotainfo;
int error = -EAGAIN;
xfs_dqlock(dqp);
if ((dqp->q_flags & XFS_DQFLAG_FREEING) || dqp->q_nrefs != 0)
goto out_unlock;
dqp->q_flags |= XFS_DQFLAG_FREEING;
xfs_dqflock(dqp);
/*
* If we are turning this type of quotas off, we don't care
* about the dirty metadata sitting in this dquot. OTOH, if
* we're unmounting, we do care, so we flush it and wait.
*/
if (XFS_DQ_IS_DIRTY(dqp)) {
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
/*
* We don't care about getting disk errors here. We need
* to purge this dquot anyway, so we go ahead regardless.
*/
error = xfs_qm_dqflush(dqp, &bp);
if (!error) {
error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
} else if (error == -EAGAIN) {
dqp->q_flags &= ~XFS_DQFLAG_FREEING;
goto out_unlock;
}
xfs_dqflock(dqp);
}
ASSERT(atomic_read(&dqp->q_pincount) == 0);
ASSERT(xlog_is_shutdown(dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_log) ||
!test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_flags));
xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
radix_tree_delete(xfs_dquot_tree(qi, xfs_dquot_type(dqp)), dqp->q_id);
qi->qi_dquots--;
/*
* We move dquots to the freelist as soon as their reference count
* hits zero, so it really should be on the freelist here.
*/
ASSERT(!list_empty(&dqp->q_lru));
list_lru_del(&qi->qi_lru, &dqp->q_lru);
XFS_STATS_DEC(dqp->q_mount, xs_qm_dquot_unused);
xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
return 0;
out_unlock:
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
return error;
}
/*
* Purge the dquot cache.
*/
static void
xfs_qm_dqpurge_all(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
xfs_qm_dquot_walk(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_USER, xfs_qm_dqpurge, NULL);
xfs_qm_dquot_walk(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP, xfs_qm_dqpurge, NULL);
xfs_qm_dquot_walk(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ, xfs_qm_dqpurge, NULL);
}
/*
* Just destroy the quotainfo structure.
*/
void
xfs_qm_unmount(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
if (mp->m_quotainfo) {
xfs_qm_dqpurge_all(mp);
xfs_qm_destroy_quotainfo(mp);
}
}
/*
* Called from the vfsops layer.
*/
void
xfs_qm_unmount_quotas(
xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
/*
* Release the dquots that root inode, et al might be holding,
* before we flush quotas and blow away the quotainfo structure.
*/
ASSERT(mp->m_rootip);
xfs_qm_dqdetach(mp->m_rootip);
if (mp->m_rbmip)
xfs_qm_dqdetach(mp->m_rbmip);
if (mp->m_rsumip)
xfs_qm_dqdetach(mp->m_rsumip);
/*
* Release the quota inodes.
*/
if (mp->m_quotainfo) {
if (mp->m_quotainfo->qi_uquotaip) {
xfs_irele(mp->m_quotainfo->qi_uquotaip);
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_uquotaip = NULL;
}
if (mp->m_quotainfo->qi_gquotaip) {
xfs_irele(mp->m_quotainfo->qi_gquotaip);
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_gquotaip = NULL;
}
if (mp->m_quotainfo->qi_pquotaip) {
xfs_irele(mp->m_quotainfo->qi_pquotaip);
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_pquotaip = NULL;
}
}
}
STATIC int
xfs_qm_dqattach_one(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
bool doalloc,
struct xfs_dquot **IO_idqpp)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
int error;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
error = 0;
/*
* See if we already have it in the inode itself. IO_idqpp is &i_udquot
* or &i_gdquot. This made the code look weird, but made the logic a lot
* simpler.
*/
dqp = *IO_idqpp;
if (dqp) {
trace_xfs_dqattach_found(dqp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Find the dquot from somewhere. This bumps the reference count of
* dquot and returns it locked. This can return ENOENT if dquot didn't
* exist on disk and we didn't ask it to allocate; ESRCH if quotas got
* turned off suddenly.
*/
error = xfs_qm_dqget_inode(ip, type, doalloc, &dqp);
if (error)
return error;
trace_xfs_dqattach_get(dqp);
/*
* dqget may have dropped and re-acquired the ilock, but it guarantees
* that the dquot returned is the one that should go in the inode.
*/
*IO_idqpp = dqp;
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
return 0;
}
static bool
xfs_qm_need_dqattach(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
if (!XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp))
return false;
if (!XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip))
return false;
if (xfs_is_quota_inode(&mp->m_sb, ip->i_ino))
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* Given a locked inode, attach dquot(s) to it, taking U/G/P-QUOTAON
* into account.
* If @doalloc is true, the dquot(s) will be allocated if needed.
* Inode may get unlocked and relocked in here, and the caller must deal with
* the consequences.
*/
int
xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(
xfs_inode_t *ip,
bool doalloc)
{
xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
int error = 0;
if (!xfs_qm_need_dqattach(ip))
return 0;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp) && !ip->i_udquot) {
error = xfs_qm_dqattach_one(ip, XFS_DQTYPE_USER,
doalloc, &ip->i_udquot);
if (error)
goto done;
ASSERT(ip->i_udquot);
}
if (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp) && !ip->i_gdquot) {
error = xfs_qm_dqattach_one(ip, XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP,
doalloc, &ip->i_gdquot);
if (error)
goto done;
ASSERT(ip->i_gdquot);
}
if (XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp) && !ip->i_pdquot) {
error = xfs_qm_dqattach_one(ip, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ,
doalloc, &ip->i_pdquot);
if (error)
goto done;
ASSERT(ip->i_pdquot);
}
done:
/*
* Don't worry about the dquots that we may have attached before any
* error - they'll get detached later if it has not already been done.
*/
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
return error;
}
int
xfs_qm_dqattach(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
int error;
if (!xfs_qm_need_dqattach(ip))
return 0;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, false);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
/*
* Release dquots (and their references) if any.
* The inode should be locked EXCL except when this's called by
* xfs_ireclaim.
*/
void
xfs_qm_dqdetach(
xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
if (!(ip->i_udquot || ip->i_gdquot || ip->i_pdquot))
return;
trace_xfs_dquot_dqdetach(ip);
ASSERT(!xfs_is_quota_inode(&ip->i_mount->m_sb, ip->i_ino));
if (ip->i_udquot) {
xfs_qm_dqrele(ip->i_udquot);
ip->i_udquot = NULL;
}
if (ip->i_gdquot) {
xfs_qm_dqrele(ip->i_gdquot);
ip->i_gdquot = NULL;
}
if (ip->i_pdquot) {
xfs_qm_dqrele(ip->i_pdquot);
ip->i_pdquot = NULL;
}
}
struct xfs_qm_isolate {
struct list_head buffers;
struct list_head dispose;
};
static enum lru_status
xfs_qm_dquot_isolate(
struct list_head *item,
struct list_lru_one *lru,
spinlock_t *lru_lock,
void *arg)
__releases(lru_lock) __acquires(lru_lock)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp = container_of(item,
struct xfs_dquot, q_lru);
struct xfs_qm_isolate *isol = arg;
if (!xfs_dqlock_nowait(dqp))
goto out_miss_busy;
/*
* If something else is freeing this dquot and hasn't yet removed it
* from the LRU, leave it for the freeing task to complete the freeing
* process rather than risk it being free from under us here.
*/
if (dqp->q_flags & XFS_DQFLAG_FREEING)
goto out_miss_unlock;
/*
* This dquot has acquired a reference in the meantime remove it from
* the freelist and try again.
*/
if (dqp->q_nrefs) {
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
XFS_STATS_INC(dqp->q_mount, xs_qm_dqwants);
trace_xfs_dqreclaim_want(dqp);
list_lru_isolate(lru, &dqp->q_lru);
XFS_STATS_DEC(dqp->q_mount, xs_qm_dquot_unused);
return LRU_REMOVED;
}
/*
* If the dquot is dirty, flush it. If it's already being flushed, just
* skip it so there is time for the IO to complete before we try to
* reclaim it again on the next LRU pass.
*/
if (!xfs_dqflock_nowait(dqp))
goto out_miss_unlock;
if (XFS_DQ_IS_DIRTY(dqp)) {
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
int error;
trace_xfs_dqreclaim_dirty(dqp);
/* we have to drop the LRU lock to flush the dquot */
spin_unlock(lru_lock);
error = xfs_qm_dqflush(dqp, &bp);
if (error)
goto out_unlock_dirty;
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, &isol->buffers);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
goto out_unlock_dirty;
}
xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
/*
* Prevent lookups now that we are past the point of no return.
*/
dqp->q_flags |= XFS_DQFLAG_FREEING;
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
ASSERT(dqp->q_nrefs == 0);
list_lru_isolate_move(lru, &dqp->q_lru, &isol->dispose);
XFS_STATS_DEC(dqp->q_mount, xs_qm_dquot_unused);
trace_xfs_dqreclaim_done(dqp);
XFS_STATS_INC(dqp->q_mount, xs_qm_dqreclaims);
return LRU_REMOVED;
out_miss_unlock:
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
out_miss_busy:
trace_xfs_dqreclaim_busy(dqp);
XFS_STATS_INC(dqp->q_mount, xs_qm_dqreclaim_misses);
return LRU_SKIP;
out_unlock_dirty:
trace_xfs_dqreclaim_busy(dqp);
XFS_STATS_INC(dqp->q_mount, xs_qm_dqreclaim_misses);
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
spin_lock(lru_lock);
return LRU_RETRY;
}
static unsigned long
xfs_qm_shrink_scan(
struct shrinker *shrink,
struct shrink_control *sc)
{
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = container_of(shrink,
struct xfs_quotainfo, qi_shrinker);
struct xfs_qm_isolate isol;
unsigned long freed;
int error;
if ((sc->gfp_mask & (__GFP_FS|__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM)) != (__GFP_FS|__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM))
return 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isol.buffers);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isol.dispose);
freed = list_lru_shrink_walk(&qi->qi_lru, sc,
xfs_qm_dquot_isolate, &isol);
error = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&isol.buffers);
if (error)
xfs_warn(NULL, "%s: dquot reclaim failed", __func__);
while (!list_empty(&isol.dispose)) {
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
dqp = list_first_entry(&isol.dispose, struct xfs_dquot, q_lru);
list_del_init(&dqp->q_lru);
xfs_qm_dqfree_one(dqp);
}
return freed;
}
static unsigned long
xfs_qm_shrink_count(
struct shrinker *shrink,
struct shrink_control *sc)
{
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = container_of(shrink,
struct xfs_quotainfo, qi_shrinker);
return list_lru_shrink_count(&qi->qi_lru, sc);
}
STATIC void
xfs_qm_set_defquota(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
struct xfs_quotainfo *qinf)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
struct xfs_def_quota *defq;
int error;
error = xfs_qm_dqget_uncached(mp, 0, type, &dqp);
if (error)
return;
defq = xfs_get_defquota(qinf, xfs_dquot_type(dqp));
/*
* Timers and warnings have been already set, let's just set the
* default limits for this quota type
*/
defq->blk.hard = dqp->q_blk.hardlimit;
defq->blk.soft = dqp->q_blk.softlimit;
defq->ino.hard = dqp->q_ino.hardlimit;
defq->ino.soft = dqp->q_ino.softlimit;
defq->rtb.hard = dqp->q_rtb.hardlimit;
defq->rtb.soft = dqp->q_rtb.softlimit;
xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
}
/* Initialize quota time limits from the root dquot. */
static void
xfs_qm_init_timelimits(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqtype_t type)
{
struct xfs_quotainfo *qinf = mp->m_quotainfo;
struct xfs_def_quota *defq;
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
int error;
defq = xfs_get_defquota(qinf, type);
defq->blk.time = XFS_QM_BTIMELIMIT;
defq->ino.time = XFS_QM_ITIMELIMIT;
defq->rtb.time = XFS_QM_RTBTIMELIMIT;
/*
* We try to get the limits from the superuser's limits fields.
* This is quite hacky, but it is standard quota practice.
*
* Since we may not have done a quotacheck by this point, just read
* the dquot without attaching it to any hashtables or lists.
*/
error = xfs_qm_dqget_uncached(mp, 0, type, &dqp);
if (error)
return;
/*
* The warnings and timers set the grace period given to
* a user or group before he or she can not perform any
* more writing. If it is zero, a default is used.
*/
if (dqp->q_blk.timer)
defq->blk.time = dqp->q_blk.timer;
if (dqp->q_ino.timer)
defq->ino.time = dqp->q_ino.timer;
if (dqp->q_rtb.timer)
defq->rtb.time = dqp->q_rtb.timer;
xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
}
/*
* This initializes all the quota information that's kept in the
* mount structure
*/
STATIC int
xfs_qm_init_quotainfo(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_quotainfo *qinf;
int error;
ASSERT(XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp));
qinf = mp->m_quotainfo = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_quotainfo), 0);
error = list_lru_init(&qinf->qi_lru);
if (error)
goto out_free_qinf;
/*
* See if quotainodes are setup, and if not, allocate them,
* and change the superblock accordingly.
*/
error = xfs_qm_init_quotainos(mp);
if (error)
goto out_free_lru;
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&qinf->qi_uquota_tree, GFP_NOFS);
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&qinf->qi_gquota_tree, GFP_NOFS);
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&qinf->qi_pquota_tree, GFP_NOFS);
mutex_init(&qinf->qi_tree_lock);
/* mutex used to serialize quotaoffs */
mutex_init(&qinf->qi_quotaofflock);
/* Precalc some constants */
qinf->qi_dqchunklen = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB);
qinf->qi_dqperchunk = xfs_calc_dquots_per_chunk(qinf->qi_dqchunklen);
if (xfs_has_bigtime(mp)) {
qinf->qi_expiry_min =
xfs_dq_bigtime_to_unix(XFS_DQ_BIGTIME_EXPIRY_MIN);
qinf->qi_expiry_max =
xfs_dq_bigtime_to_unix(XFS_DQ_BIGTIME_EXPIRY_MAX);
} else {
qinf->qi_expiry_min = XFS_DQ_LEGACY_EXPIRY_MIN;
qinf->qi_expiry_max = XFS_DQ_LEGACY_EXPIRY_MAX;
}
trace_xfs_quota_expiry_range(mp, qinf->qi_expiry_min,
qinf->qi_expiry_max);
mp->m_qflags |= (mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_CHKD);
xfs_qm_init_timelimits(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_USER);
xfs_qm_init_timelimits(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP);
xfs_qm_init_timelimits(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ);
if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp))
xfs_qm_set_defquota(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_USER, qinf);
if (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp))
xfs_qm_set_defquota(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP, qinf);
if (XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp))
xfs_qm_set_defquota(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ, qinf);
qinf->qi_shrinker.count_objects = xfs_qm_shrink_count;
qinf->qi_shrinker.scan_objects = xfs_qm_shrink_scan;
qinf->qi_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS;
qinf->qi_shrinker.flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE;
error = register_shrinker(&qinf->qi_shrinker, "xfs-qm:%s",
mp->m_super->s_id);
if (error)
goto out_free_inos;
return 0;
out_free_inos:
mutex_destroy(&qinf->qi_quotaofflock);
mutex_destroy(&qinf->qi_tree_lock);
xfs_qm_destroy_quotainos(qinf);
out_free_lru:
list_lru_destroy(&qinf->qi_lru);
out_free_qinf:
kmem_free(qinf);
mp->m_quotainfo = NULL;
return error;
}
/*
* Gets called when unmounting a filesystem or when all quotas get
* turned off.
* This purges the quota inodes, destroys locks and frees itself.
*/
void
xfs_qm_destroy_quotainfo(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi;
qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
ASSERT(qi != NULL);
unregister_shrinker(&qi->qi_shrinker);
list_lru_destroy(&qi->qi_lru);
xfs_qm_destroy_quotainos(qi);
mutex_destroy(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
mutex_destroy(&qi->qi_quotaofflock);
kmem_free(qi);
mp->m_quotainfo = NULL;
}
/*
* Create an inode and return with a reference already taken, but unlocked
* This is how we create quota inodes
*/
STATIC int
xfs_qm_qino_alloc(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_inode **ipp,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
bool need_alloc = true;
*ipp = NULL;
/*
* With superblock that doesn't have separate pquotino, we
* share an inode between gquota and pquota. If the on-disk
* superblock has GQUOTA and the filesystem is now mounted
* with PQUOTA, just use sb_gquotino for sb_pquotino and
* vice-versa.
*/
if (!xfs_has_pquotino(mp) &&
(flags & (XFS_QMOPT_PQUOTA|XFS_QMOPT_GQUOTA))) {
xfs_ino_t ino = NULLFSINO;
if ((flags & XFS_QMOPT_PQUOTA) &&
(mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino != NULLFSINO)) {
ino = mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp,
mp->m_sb.sb_pquotino != NULLFSINO))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
} else if ((flags & XFS_QMOPT_GQUOTA) &&
(mp->m_sb.sb_pquotino != NULLFSINO)) {
ino = mp->m_sb.sb_pquotino;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp,
mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino != NULLFSINO))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (ino != NULLFSINO) {
error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, ino, 0, 0, ipp);
if (error)
return error;
mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino = NULLFSINO;
mp->m_sb.sb_pquotino = NULLFSINO;
need_alloc = false;
}
}
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_create,
need_alloc ? XFS_QM_QINOCREATE_SPACE_RES(mp) : 0,
0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
if (need_alloc) {
xfs_ino_t ino;
error = xfs_dialloc(&tp, 0, S_IFREG, &ino);
if (!error)
error = xfs_init_new_inode(&nop_mnt_idmap, tp, NULL, ino,
S_IFREG, 1, 0, 0, false, ipp);
if (error) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
}
/*
* Make the changes in the superblock, and log those too.
* sbfields arg may contain fields other than *QUOTINO;
* VERSIONNUM for example.
*/
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_SBVERSION) {
ASSERT(!xfs_has_quota(mp));
xfs_add_quota(mp);
mp->m_sb.sb_uquotino = NULLFSINO;
mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino = NULLFSINO;
mp->m_sb.sb_pquotino = NULLFSINO;
/* qflags will get updated fully _after_ quotacheck */
mp->m_sb.sb_qflags = mp->m_qflags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT;
}
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_UQUOTA)
mp->m_sb.sb_uquotino = (*ipp)->i_ino;
else if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_GQUOTA)
mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino = (*ipp)->i_ino;
else
mp->m_sb.sb_pquotino = (*ipp)->i_ino;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
xfs_log_sb(tp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error) {
ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp));
xfs_alert(mp, "%s failed (error %d)!", __func__, error);
}
if (need_alloc)
xfs_finish_inode_setup(*ipp);
return error;
}
STATIC void
xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_dqid_t id,
xfs_dqtype_t type)
{
struct xfs_dqblk *dqb;
int j;
trace_xfs_reset_dqcounts(bp, _RET_IP_);
/*
* Reset all counters and timers. They'll be
* started afresh by xfs_qm_quotacheck.
*/
#ifdef DEBUG
j = (int)XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB) /
sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk);
ASSERT(mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk == j);
#endif
dqb = bp->b_addr;
for (j = 0; j < mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk; j++) {
struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddq;
ddq = (struct xfs_disk_dquot *)&dqb[j];
/*
* Do a sanity check, and if needed, repair the dqblk. Don't
* output any warnings because it's perfectly possible to
* find uninitialised dquot blks. See comment in
* xfs_dquot_verify.
*/
if (xfs_dqblk_verify(mp, &dqb[j], id + j) ||
(dqb[j].dd_diskdq.d_type & XFS_DQTYPE_REC_MASK) != type)
xfs_dqblk_repair(mp, &dqb[j], id + j, type);
/*
* Reset type in case we are reusing group quota file for
* project quotas or vice versa
*/
ddq->d_type = type;
ddq->d_bcount = 0;
ddq->d_icount = 0;
ddq->d_rtbcount = 0;
/*
* dquot id 0 stores the default grace period and the maximum
* warning limit that were set by the administrator, so we
* should not reset them.
*/
if (ddq->d_id != 0) {
ddq->d_btimer = 0;
ddq->d_itimer = 0;
ddq->d_rtbtimer = 0;
ddq->d_bwarns = 0;
ddq->d_iwarns = 0;
ddq->d_rtbwarns = 0;
if (xfs_has_bigtime(mp))
ddq->d_type |= XFS_DQTYPE_BIGTIME;
}
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
xfs_update_cksum((char *)&dqb[j],
sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk),
XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF);
}
}
}
STATIC int
xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts_all(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_dqid_t firstid,
xfs_fsblock_t bno,
xfs_filblks_t blkcnt,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
struct list_head *buffer_list)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error = 0;
ASSERT(blkcnt > 0);
/*
* Blkcnt arg can be a very big number, and might even be
* larger than the log itself. So, we have to break it up into
* manageable-sized transactions.
* Note that we don't start a permanent transaction here; we might
* not be able to get a log reservation for the whole thing up front,
* and we don't really care to either, because we just discard
* everything if we were to crash in the middle of this loop.
*/
while (blkcnt--) {
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, bno),
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen, 0, &bp,
&xfs_dquot_buf_ops);
/*
* CRC and validation errors will return a EFSCORRUPTED here. If
* this occurs, re-read without CRC validation so that we can
* repair the damage via xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts(). This process
* will leave a trace in the log indicating corruption has
* been detected.
*/
if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED) {
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, bno),
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen, 0, &bp,
NULL);
}
if (error)
break;
/*
* A corrupt buffer might not have a verifier attached, so
* make sure we have the correct one attached before writeback
* occurs.
*/
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dquot_buf_ops;
xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts(mp, bp, firstid, type);
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
/* goto the next block. */
bno++;
firstid += mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
}
return error;
}
/*
* Iterate over all allocated dquot blocks in this quota inode, zeroing all
* counters for every chunk of dquots that we find.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts_buf(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_inode *qip,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
struct list_head *buffer_list)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *map;
int i, nmaps; /* number of map entries */
int error; /* return value */
xfs_fileoff_t lblkno;
xfs_filblks_t maxlblkcnt;
xfs_dqid_t firstid;
xfs_fsblock_t rablkno;
xfs_filblks_t rablkcnt;
error = 0;
/*
* This looks racy, but we can't keep an inode lock across a
* trans_reserve. But, this gets called during quotacheck, and that
* happens only at mount time which is single threaded.
*/
if (qip->i_nblocks == 0)
return 0;
map = kmem_alloc(XFS_DQITER_MAP_SIZE * sizeof(*map), 0);
lblkno = 0;
maxlblkcnt = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, mp->m_super->s_maxbytes);
do {
uint lock_mode;
nmaps = XFS_DQITER_MAP_SIZE;
/*
* We aren't changing the inode itself. Just changing
* some of its data. No new blocks are added here, and
* the inode is never added to the transaction.
*/
lock_mode = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(qip);
error = xfs_bmapi_read(qip, lblkno, maxlblkcnt - lblkno,
map, &nmaps, 0);
xfs_iunlock(qip, lock_mode);
if (error)
break;
ASSERT(nmaps <= XFS_DQITER_MAP_SIZE);
for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++) {
ASSERT(map[i].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK);
ASSERT(map[i].br_blockcount);
lblkno += map[i].br_blockcount;
if (map[i].br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)
continue;
firstid = (xfs_dqid_t) map[i].br_startoff *
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
/*
* Do a read-ahead on the next extent.
*/
if ((i+1 < nmaps) &&
(map[i+1].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK)) {
rablkcnt = map[i+1].br_blockcount;
rablkno = map[i+1].br_startblock;
while (rablkcnt--) {
xfs_buf_readahead(mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, rablkno),
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen,
&xfs_dquot_buf_ops);
rablkno++;
}
}
/*
* Iterate thru all the blks in the extent and
* reset the counters of all the dquots inside them.
*/
error = xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts_all(mp, firstid,
map[i].br_startblock,
map[i].br_blockcount,
type, buffer_list);
if (error)
goto out;
}
} while (nmaps > 0);
out:
kmem_free(map);
return error;
}
/*
* Called by dqusage_adjust in doing a quotacheck.
*
* Given the inode, and a dquot id this updates both the incore dqout as well
* as the buffer copy. This is so that once the quotacheck is done, we can
* just log all the buffers, as opposed to logging numerous updates to
* individual dquots.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_qm_quotacheck_dqadjust(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_dqtype_t type,
xfs_qcnt_t nblks,
xfs_qcnt_t rtblks)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
xfs_dqid_t id;
int error;
id = xfs_qm_id_for_quotatype(ip, type);
error = xfs_qm_dqget(mp, id, type, true, &dqp);
if (error) {
/*
* Shouldn't be able to turn off quotas here.
*/
ASSERT(error != -ESRCH);
ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
return error;
}
trace_xfs_dqadjust(dqp);
/*
* Adjust the inode count and the block count to reflect this inode's
* resource usage.
*/
dqp->q_ino.count++;
dqp->q_ino.reserved++;
if (nblks) {
dqp->q_blk.count += nblks;
dqp->q_blk.reserved += nblks;
}
if (rtblks) {
dqp->q_rtb.count += rtblks;
dqp->q_rtb.reserved += rtblks;
}
/*
* Set default limits, adjust timers (since we changed usages)
*
* There are no timers for the default values set in the root dquot.
*/
if (dqp->q_id) {
xfs_qm_adjust_dqlimits(dqp);
xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers(dqp);
}
dqp->q_flags |= XFS_DQFLAG_DIRTY;
xfs_qm_dqput(dqp);
return 0;
}
/*
* callback routine supplied to bulkstat(). Given an inumber, find its
* dquots and update them to account for resources taken by that inode.
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
STATIC int
xfs_qm_dqusage_adjust(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_ino_t ino,
void *data)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip;
xfs_qcnt_t nblks;
xfs_filblks_t rtblks = 0; /* total rt blks */
int error;
ASSERT(XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp));
/*
* rootino must have its resources accounted for, not so with the quota
* inodes.
*/
if (xfs_is_quota_inode(&mp->m_sb, ino))
return 0;
/*
* We don't _need_ to take the ilock EXCL here because quotacheck runs
* at mount time and therefore nobody will be racing chown/chproj.
*/
error = xfs_iget(mp, tp, ino, XFS_IGET_DONTCACHE, 0, &ip);
if (error == -EINVAL || error == -ENOENT)
return 0;
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_inode_reload_unlinked(ip);
if (error)
goto error0;
ASSERT(ip->i_delayed_blks == 0);
if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)) {
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (error)
goto error0;
xfs_bmap_count_leaves(ifp, &rtblks);
}
nblks = (xfs_qcnt_t)ip->i_nblocks - rtblks;
xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IQUOTAUNCHECKED);
/*
* Add the (disk blocks and inode) resources occupied by this
* inode to its dquots. We do this adjustment in the incore dquot,
* and also copy the changes to its buffer.
* We don't care about putting these changes in a transaction
* envelope because if we crash in the middle of a 'quotacheck'
* we have to start from the beginning anyway.
* Once we're done, we'll log all the dquot bufs.
*
* The *QUOTA_ON checks below may look pretty racy, but quotachecks
* and quotaoffs don't race. (Quotachecks happen at mount time only).
*/
if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
error = xfs_qm_quotacheck_dqadjust(ip, XFS_DQTYPE_USER, nblks,
rtblks);
if (error)
goto error0;
}
if (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
error = xfs_qm_quotacheck_dqadjust(ip, XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP, nblks,
rtblks);
if (error)
goto error0;
}
if (XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
error = xfs_qm_quotacheck_dqadjust(ip, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ, nblks,
rtblks);
if (error)
goto error0;
}
error0:
xfs_irele(ip);
return error;
}
STATIC int
xfs_qm_flush_one(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp,
void *data)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dqp->q_mount;
struct list_head *buffer_list = data;
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
int error = 0;
xfs_dqlock(dqp);
if (dqp->q_flags & XFS_DQFLAG_FREEING)
goto out_unlock;
if (!XFS_DQ_IS_DIRTY(dqp))
goto out_unlock;
/*
* The only way the dquot is already flush locked by the time quotacheck
* gets here is if reclaim flushed it before the dqadjust walk dirtied
* it for the final time. Quotacheck collects all dquot bufs in the
* local delwri queue before dquots are dirtied, so reclaim can't have
* possibly queued it for I/O. The only way out is to push the buffer to
* cycle the flush lock.
*/
if (!xfs_dqflock_nowait(dqp)) {
/* buf is pinned in-core by delwri list */
error = xfs_buf_incore(mp->m_ddev_targp, dqp->q_blkno,
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen, 0, &bp);
if (error)
goto out_unlock;
if (!(bp->b_flags & _XBF_DELWRI_Q)) {
error = -EAGAIN;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
goto out_unlock;
}
xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
xfs_buf_delwri_pushbuf(bp, buffer_list);
xfs_buf_rele(bp);
error = -EAGAIN;
goto out_unlock;
}
error = xfs_qm_dqflush(dqp, &bp);
if (error)
goto out_unlock;
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
out_unlock:
xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
return error;
}
/*
* Walk thru all the filesystem inodes and construct a consistent view
* of the disk quota world. If the quotacheck fails, disable quotas.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_qm_quotacheck(
xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
int error, error2;
uint flags;
LIST_HEAD (buffer_list);
struct xfs_inode *uip = mp->m_quotainfo->qi_uquotaip;
struct xfs_inode *gip = mp->m_quotainfo->qi_gquotaip;
struct xfs_inode *pip = mp->m_quotainfo->qi_pquotaip;
flags = 0;
ASSERT(uip || gip || pip);
ASSERT(XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp));
xfs_notice(mp, "Quotacheck needed: Please wait.");
/*
* First we go thru all the dquots on disk, USR and GRP/PRJ, and reset
* their counters to zero. We need a clean slate.
* We don't log our changes till later.
*/
if (uip) {
error = xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts_buf(mp, uip, XFS_DQTYPE_USER,
&buffer_list);
if (error)
goto error_return;
flags |= XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD;
}
if (gip) {
error = xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts_buf(mp, gip, XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP,
&buffer_list);
if (error)
goto error_return;
flags |= XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD;
}
if (pip) {
error = xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts_buf(mp, pip, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ,
&buffer_list);
if (error)
goto error_return;
flags |= XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD;
}
xfs_set_quotacheck_running(mp);
error = xfs_iwalk_threaded(mp, 0, 0, xfs_qm_dqusage_adjust, 0, true,
NULL);
xfs_clear_quotacheck_running(mp);
/*
* On error, the inode walk may have partially populated the dquot
* caches. We must purge them before disabling quota and tearing down
* the quotainfo, or else the dquots will leak.
*/
if (error)
goto error_purge;
/*
* We've made all the changes that we need to make incore. Flush them
* down to disk buffers if everything was updated successfully.
*/
if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
error = xfs_qm_dquot_walk(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_USER, xfs_qm_flush_one,
&buffer_list);
}
if (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
error2 = xfs_qm_dquot_walk(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP, xfs_qm_flush_one,
&buffer_list);
if (!error)
error = error2;
}
if (XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
error2 = xfs_qm_dquot_walk(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ, xfs_qm_flush_one,
&buffer_list);
if (!error)
error = error2;
}
error2 = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&buffer_list);
if (!error)
error = error2;
/*
* We can get this error if we couldn't do a dquot allocation inside
* xfs_qm_dqusage_adjust (via bulkstat). We don't care about the
* dirty dquots that might be cached, we just want to get rid of them
* and turn quotaoff. The dquots won't be attached to any of the inodes
* at this point (because we intentionally didn't in dqget_noattach).
*/
if (error)
goto error_purge;
/*
* If one type of quotas is off, then it will lose its
* quotachecked status, since we won't be doing accounting for
* that type anymore.
*/
mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_ALL_QUOTA_CHKD;
mp->m_qflags |= flags;
error_return:
xfs_buf_delwri_cancel(&buffer_list);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Quotacheck: Unsuccessful (Error %d): Disabling quotas.",
error);
/*
* We must turn off quotas.
*/
ASSERT(mp->m_quotainfo != NULL);
xfs_qm_destroy_quotainfo(mp);
if (xfs_mount_reset_sbqflags(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Quotacheck: Failed to reset quota flags.");
}
} else
xfs_notice(mp, "Quotacheck: Done.");
return error;
error_purge:
/*
* On error, we may have inodes queued for inactivation. This may try
* to attach dquots to the inode before running cleanup operations on
* the inode and this can race with the xfs_qm_destroy_quotainfo() call
* below that frees mp->m_quotainfo. To avoid this race, flush all the
* pending inodegc operations before we purge the dquots from memory,
* ensuring that background inactivation is idle whilst we turn off
* quotas.
*/
xfs_inodegc_flush(mp);
xfs_qm_dqpurge_all(mp);
goto error_return;
}
/*
* This is called from xfs_mountfs to start quotas and initialize all
* necessary data structures like quotainfo. This is also responsible for
* running a quotacheck as necessary. We are guaranteed that the superblock
* is consistently read in at this point.
*
* If we fail here, the mount will continue with quota turned off. We don't
* need to inidicate success or failure at all.
*/
void
xfs_qm_mount_quotas(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
int error = 0;
uint sbf;
/*
* If quotas on realtime volumes is not supported, we disable
* quotas immediately.
*/
if (mp->m_sb.sb_rextents) {
xfs_notice(mp, "Cannot turn on quotas for realtime filesystem");
mp->m_qflags = 0;
goto write_changes;
}
ASSERT(XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp));
/*
* Allocate the quotainfo structure inside the mount struct, and
* create quotainode(s), and change/rev superblock if necessary.
*/
error = xfs_qm_init_quotainfo(mp);
if (error) {
/*
* We must turn off quotas.
*/
ASSERT(mp->m_quotainfo == NULL);
mp->m_qflags = 0;
goto write_changes;
}
/*
* If any of the quotas are not consistent, do a quotacheck.
*/
if (XFS_QM_NEED_QUOTACHECK(mp)) {
error = xfs_qm_quotacheck(mp);
if (error) {
/* Quotacheck failed and disabled quotas. */
return;
}
}
/*
* If one type of quotas is off, then it will lose its
* quotachecked status, since we won't be doing accounting for
* that type anymore.
*/
if (!XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp))
mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD;
if (!XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp))
mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD;
if (!XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp))
mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD;
write_changes:
/*
* We actually don't have to acquire the m_sb_lock at all.
* This can only be called from mount, and that's single threaded. XXX
*/
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
sbf = mp->m_sb.sb_qflags;
mp->m_sb.sb_qflags = mp->m_qflags & XFS_MOUNT_QUOTA_ALL;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
if (sbf != (mp->m_qflags & XFS_MOUNT_QUOTA_ALL)) {
if (xfs_sync_sb(mp, false)) {
/*
* We could only have been turning quotas off.
* We aren't in very good shape actually because
* the incore structures are convinced that quotas are
* off, but the on disk superblock doesn't know that !
*/
ASSERT(!(XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp)));
xfs_alert(mp, "%s: Superblock update failed!",
__func__);
}
}
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Failed to initialize disk quotas.");
return;
}
}
/*
* This is called after the superblock has been read in and we're ready to
* iget the quota inodes.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_qm_init_quotainos(
xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
struct xfs_inode *uip = NULL;
struct xfs_inode *gip = NULL;
struct xfs_inode *pip = NULL;
int error;
uint flags = 0;
ASSERT(mp->m_quotainfo);
/*
* Get the uquota and gquota inodes
*/
if (xfs_has_quota(mp)) {
if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp) &&
mp->m_sb.sb_uquotino != NULLFSINO) {
ASSERT(mp->m_sb.sb_uquotino > 0);
error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, mp->m_sb.sb_uquotino,
0, 0, &uip);
if (error)
return error;
}
if (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp) &&
mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino != NULLFSINO) {
ASSERT(mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino > 0);
error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino,
0, 0, &gip);
if (error)
goto error_rele;
}
if (XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp) &&
mp->m_sb.sb_pquotino != NULLFSINO) {
ASSERT(mp->m_sb.sb_pquotino > 0);
error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, mp->m_sb.sb_pquotino,
0, 0, &pip);
if (error)
goto error_rele;
}
} else {
flags |= XFS_QMOPT_SBVERSION;
}
/*
* Create the three inodes, if they don't exist already. The changes
* made above will get added to a transaction and logged in one of
* the qino_alloc calls below. If the device is readonly,
* temporarily switch to read-write to do this.
*/
if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp) && uip == NULL) {
error = xfs_qm_qino_alloc(mp, &uip,
flags | XFS_QMOPT_UQUOTA);
if (error)
goto error_rele;
flags &= ~XFS_QMOPT_SBVERSION;
}
if (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp) && gip == NULL) {
error = xfs_qm_qino_alloc(mp, &gip,
flags | XFS_QMOPT_GQUOTA);
if (error)
goto error_rele;
flags &= ~XFS_QMOPT_SBVERSION;
}
if (XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp) && pip == NULL) {
error = xfs_qm_qino_alloc(mp, &pip,
flags | XFS_QMOPT_PQUOTA);
if (error)
goto error_rele;
}
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_uquotaip = uip;
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_gquotaip = gip;
mp->m_quotainfo->qi_pquotaip = pip;
return 0;
error_rele:
if (uip)
xfs_irele(uip);
if (gip)
xfs_irele(gip);
if (pip)
xfs_irele(pip);
return error;
}
STATIC void
xfs_qm_destroy_quotainos(
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi)
{
if (qi->qi_uquotaip) {
xfs_irele(qi->qi_uquotaip);
qi->qi_uquotaip = NULL; /* paranoia */
}
if (qi->qi_gquotaip) {
xfs_irele(qi->qi_gquotaip);
qi->qi_gquotaip = NULL;
}
if (qi->qi_pquotaip) {
xfs_irele(qi->qi_pquotaip);
qi->qi_pquotaip = NULL;
}
}
STATIC void
xfs_qm_dqfree_one(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dqp->q_mount;
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
mutex_lock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
radix_tree_delete(xfs_dquot_tree(qi, xfs_dquot_type(dqp)), dqp->q_id);
qi->qi_dquots--;
mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
}
/* --------------- utility functions for vnodeops ---------------- */
/*
* Given an inode, a uid, gid and prid make sure that we have
* allocated relevant dquot(s) on disk, and that we won't exceed inode
* quotas by creating this file.
* This also attaches dquot(s) to the given inode after locking it,
* and returns the dquots corresponding to the uid and/or gid.
*
* in : inode (unlocked)
* out : udquot, gdquot with references taken and unlocked
*/
int
xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
kuid_t uid,
kgid_t gid,
prid_t prid,
uint flags,
struct xfs_dquot **O_udqpp,
struct xfs_dquot **O_gdqpp,
struct xfs_dquot **O_pdqpp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
struct user_namespace *user_ns = inode->i_sb->s_user_ns;
struct xfs_dquot *uq = NULL;
struct xfs_dquot *gq = NULL;
struct xfs_dquot *pq = NULL;
int error;
uint lockflags;
if (!XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp))
return 0;
lockflags = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
xfs_ilock(ip, lockflags);
if ((flags & XFS_QMOPT_INHERIT) && XFS_INHERIT_GID(ip))
gid = inode->i_gid;
/*
* Attach the dquot(s) to this inode, doing a dquot allocation
* if necessary. The dquot(s) will not be locked.
*/
if (XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip)) {
error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, true);
if (error) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, lockflags);
return error;
}
}
if ((flags & XFS_QMOPT_UQUOTA) && XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
ASSERT(O_udqpp);
if (!uid_eq(inode->i_uid, uid)) {
/*
* What we need is the dquot that has this uid, and
* if we send the inode to dqget, the uid of the inode
* takes priority over what's sent in the uid argument.
* We must unlock inode here before calling dqget if
* we're not sending the inode, because otherwise
* we'll deadlock by doing trans_reserve while
* holding ilock.
*/
xfs_iunlock(ip, lockflags);
error = xfs_qm_dqget(mp, from_kuid(user_ns, uid),
XFS_DQTYPE_USER, true, &uq);
if (error) {
ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
return error;
}
/*
* Get the ilock in the right order.
*/
xfs_dqunlock(uq);
lockflags = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
xfs_ilock(ip, lockflags);
} else {
/*
* Take an extra reference, because we'll return
* this to caller
*/
ASSERT(ip->i_udquot);
uq = xfs_qm_dqhold(ip->i_udquot);
}
}
if ((flags & XFS_QMOPT_GQUOTA) && XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
ASSERT(O_gdqpp);
if (!gid_eq(inode->i_gid, gid)) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, lockflags);
error = xfs_qm_dqget(mp, from_kgid(user_ns, gid),
XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP, true, &gq);
if (error) {
ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
goto error_rele;
}
xfs_dqunlock(gq);
lockflags = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
xfs_ilock(ip, lockflags);
} else {
ASSERT(ip->i_gdquot);
gq = xfs_qm_dqhold(ip->i_gdquot);
}
}
if ((flags & XFS_QMOPT_PQUOTA) && XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
ASSERT(O_pdqpp);
if (ip->i_projid != prid) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, lockflags);
error = xfs_qm_dqget(mp, prid,
XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ, true, &pq);
if (error) {
ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
goto error_rele;
}
xfs_dqunlock(pq);
lockflags = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
xfs_ilock(ip, lockflags);
} else {
ASSERT(ip->i_pdquot);
pq = xfs_qm_dqhold(ip->i_pdquot);
}
}
trace_xfs_dquot_dqalloc(ip);
xfs_iunlock(ip, lockflags);
if (O_udqpp)
*O_udqpp = uq;
else
xfs_qm_dqrele(uq);
if (O_gdqpp)
*O_gdqpp = gq;
else
xfs_qm_dqrele(gq);
if (O_pdqpp)
*O_pdqpp = pq;
else
xfs_qm_dqrele(pq);
return 0;
error_rele:
xfs_qm_dqrele(gq);
xfs_qm_dqrele(uq);
return error;
}
/*
* Actually transfer ownership, and do dquot modifications.
* These were already reserved.
*/
struct xfs_dquot *
xfs_qm_vop_chown(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_dquot **IO_olddq,
struct xfs_dquot *newdq)
{
struct xfs_dquot *prevdq;
uint bfield = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) ?
XFS_TRANS_DQ_RTBCOUNT : XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(ip->i_mount));
/* old dquot */
prevdq = *IO_olddq;
ASSERT(prevdq);
ASSERT(prevdq != newdq);
xfs_trans_mod_dquot(tp, prevdq, bfield, -(ip->i_nblocks));
xfs_trans_mod_dquot(tp, prevdq, XFS_TRANS_DQ_ICOUNT, -1);
/* the sparkling new dquot */
xfs_trans_mod_dquot(tp, newdq, bfield, ip->i_nblocks);
xfs_trans_mod_dquot(tp, newdq, XFS_TRANS_DQ_ICOUNT, 1);
/*
* Back when we made quota reservations for the chown, we reserved the
* ondisk blocks + delalloc blocks with the new dquot. Now that we've
* switched the dquots, decrease the new dquot's block reservation
* (having already bumped up the real counter) so that we don't have
* any reservation to give back when we commit.
*/
xfs_trans_mod_dquot(tp, newdq, XFS_TRANS_DQ_RES_BLKS,
-ip->i_delayed_blks);
/*
* Give the incore reservation for delalloc blocks back to the old
* dquot. We don't normally handle delalloc quota reservations
* transactionally, so just lock the dquot and subtract from the
* reservation. Dirty the transaction because it's too late to turn
* back now.
*/
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
xfs_dqlock(prevdq);
ASSERT(prevdq->q_blk.reserved >= ip->i_delayed_blks);
prevdq->q_blk.reserved -= ip->i_delayed_blks;
xfs_dqunlock(prevdq);
/*
* Take an extra reference, because the inode is going to keep
* this dquot pointer even after the trans_commit.
*/
*IO_olddq = xfs_qm_dqhold(newdq);
return prevdq;
}
int
xfs_qm_vop_rename_dqattach(
struct xfs_inode **i_tab)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = i_tab[0]->i_mount;
int i;
if (!XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp))
return 0;
for (i = 0; (i < 4 && i_tab[i]); i++) {
struct xfs_inode *ip = i_tab[i];
int error;
/*
* Watch out for duplicate entries in the table.
*/
if (i == 0 || ip != i_tab[i-1]) {
if (XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip)) {
error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip);
if (error)
return error;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
void
xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_dquot *udqp,
struct xfs_dquot *gdqp,
struct xfs_dquot *pdqp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
if (!XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp))
return;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
if (udqp && XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
ASSERT(ip->i_udquot == NULL);
ASSERT(i_uid_read(VFS_I(ip)) == udqp->q_id);
ip->i_udquot = xfs_qm_dqhold(udqp);
xfs_trans_mod_dquot(tp, udqp, XFS_TRANS_DQ_ICOUNT, 1);
}
if (gdqp && XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
ASSERT(ip->i_gdquot == NULL);
ASSERT(i_gid_read(VFS_I(ip)) == gdqp->q_id);
ip->i_gdquot = xfs_qm_dqhold(gdqp);
xfs_trans_mod_dquot(tp, gdqp, XFS_TRANS_DQ_ICOUNT, 1);
}
if (pdqp && XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
ASSERT(ip->i_pdquot == NULL);
ASSERT(ip->i_projid == pdqp->q_id);
ip->i_pdquot = xfs_qm_dqhold(pdqp);
xfs_trans_mod_dquot(tp, pdqp, XFS_TRANS_DQ_ICOUNT, 1);
}
}
/* Decide if this inode's dquot is near an enforcement boundary. */
bool
xfs_inode_near_dquot_enforcement(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_dqtype_t type)
{
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
int64_t freesp;
/* We only care for quotas that are enabled and enforced. */
dqp = xfs_inode_dquot(ip, type);
if (!dqp || !xfs_dquot_is_enforced(dqp))
return false;
if (xfs_dquot_res_over_limits(&dqp->q_ino) ||
xfs_dquot_res_over_limits(&dqp->q_rtb))
return true;
/* For space on the data device, check the various thresholds. */
if (!dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark)
return false;
if (dqp->q_blk.reserved < dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark)
return false;
if (dqp->q_blk.reserved >= dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark)
return true;
freesp = dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark - dqp->q_blk.reserved;
if (freesp < dqp->q_low_space[XFS_QLOWSP_5_PCNT])
return true;
return false;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_iwalk.h"
#include "xfs_itable.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_health.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
/*
* Bulk Stat
* =========
*
* Use the inode walking functions to fill out struct xfs_bulkstat for every
* allocated inode, then pass the stat information to some externally provided
* iteration function.
*/
struct xfs_bstat_chunk {
bulkstat_one_fmt_pf formatter;
struct xfs_ibulk *breq;
struct xfs_bulkstat *buf;
};
/*
* Fill out the bulkstat info for a single inode and report it somewhere.
*
* bc->breq->lastino is effectively the inode cursor as we walk through the
* filesystem. Therefore, we update it any time we need to move the cursor
* forward, regardless of whether or not we're sending any bstat information
* back to userspace. If the inode is internal metadata or, has been freed
* out from under us, we just simply keep going.
*
* However, if any other type of error happens we want to stop right where we
* are so that userspace will call back with exact number of the bad inode and
* we can send back an error code.
*
* Note that if the formatter tells us there's no space left in the buffer we
* move the cursor forward and abort the walk.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_bulkstat_one_int(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_ino_t ino,
struct xfs_bstat_chunk *bc)
{
struct user_namespace *sb_userns = mp->m_super->s_user_ns;
struct xfs_inode *ip; /* incore inode pointer */
struct inode *inode;
struct xfs_bulkstat *buf = bc->buf;
xfs_extnum_t nextents;
int error = -EINVAL;
vfsuid_t vfsuid;
vfsgid_t vfsgid;
if (xfs_internal_inum(mp, ino))
goto out_advance;
error = xfs_iget(mp, tp, ino,
(XFS_IGET_DONTCACHE | XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED),
XFS_ILOCK_SHARED, &ip);
if (error == -ENOENT || error == -EINVAL)
goto out_advance;
if (error)
goto out;
if (xfs_inode_unlinked_incomplete(ip)) {
error = xfs_inode_reload_unlinked_bucket(tp, ip);
if (error) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
xfs_irele(ip);
return error;
}
}
ASSERT(ip != NULL);
ASSERT(ip->i_imap.im_blkno != 0);
inode = VFS_I(ip);
vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode);
vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode);
/* xfs_iget returns the following without needing
* further change.
*/
buf->bs_projectid = ip->i_projid;
buf->bs_ino = ino;
buf->bs_uid = from_kuid(sb_userns, vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid));
buf->bs_gid = from_kgid(sb_userns, vfsgid_into_kgid(vfsgid));
buf->bs_size = ip->i_disk_size;
buf->bs_nlink = inode->i_nlink;
buf->bs_atime = inode->i_atime.tv_sec;
buf->bs_atime_nsec = inode->i_atime.tv_nsec;
buf->bs_mtime = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
buf->bs_mtime_nsec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
buf->bs_ctime = inode_get_ctime(inode).tv_sec;
buf->bs_ctime_nsec = inode_get_ctime(inode).tv_nsec;
buf->bs_gen = inode->i_generation;
buf->bs_mode = inode->i_mode;
buf->bs_xflags = xfs_ip2xflags(ip);
buf->bs_extsize_blks = ip->i_extsize;
nextents = xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_df);
if (!(bc->breq->flags & XFS_IBULK_NREXT64))
buf->bs_extents = min(nextents, XFS_MAX_EXTCNT_DATA_FORK_SMALL);
else
buf->bs_extents64 = nextents;
xfs_bulkstat_health(ip, buf);
buf->bs_aextents = xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_af);
buf->bs_forkoff = xfs_inode_fork_boff(ip);
buf->bs_version = XFS_BULKSTAT_VERSION_V5;
if (xfs_has_v3inodes(mp)) {
buf->bs_btime = ip->i_crtime.tv_sec;
buf->bs_btime_nsec = ip->i_crtime.tv_nsec;
if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE)
buf->bs_cowextsize_blks = ip->i_cowextsize;
}
switch (ip->i_df.if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
buf->bs_rdev = sysv_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev);
buf->bs_blksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
buf->bs_blocks = 0;
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
buf->bs_rdev = 0;
buf->bs_blksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
buf->bs_blocks = 0;
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
buf->bs_rdev = 0;
buf->bs_blksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
buf->bs_blocks = ip->i_nblocks + ip->i_delayed_blks;
break;
}
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
xfs_irele(ip);
error = bc->formatter(bc->breq, buf);
if (error == -ECANCELED)
goto out_advance;
if (error)
goto out;
out_advance:
/*
* Advance the cursor to the inode that comes after the one we just
* looked at. We want the caller to move along if the bulkstat
* information was copied successfully; if we tried to grab the inode
* but it's no longer allocated; or if it's internal metadata.
*/
bc->breq->startino = ino + 1;
out:
return error;
}
/* Bulkstat a single inode. */
int
xfs_bulkstat_one(
struct xfs_ibulk *breq,
bulkstat_one_fmt_pf formatter)
{
struct xfs_bstat_chunk bc = {
.formatter = formatter,
.breq = breq,
};
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
if (breq->idmap != &nop_mnt_idmap) {
xfs_warn_ratelimited(breq->mp,
"bulkstat not supported inside of idmapped mounts.");
return -EINVAL;
}
ASSERT(breq->icount == 1);
bc.buf = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_bulkstat),
KM_MAYFAIL);
if (!bc.buf)
return -ENOMEM;
/*
* Grab an empty transaction so that we can use its recursive buffer
* locking abilities to detect cycles in the inobt without deadlocking.
*/
error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(breq->mp, &tp);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_bulkstat_one_int(breq->mp, breq->idmap, tp,
breq->startino, &bc);
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
out:
kmem_free(bc.buf);
/*
* If we reported one inode to userspace then we abort because we hit
* the end of the buffer. Don't leak that back to userspace.
*/
if (error == -ECANCELED)
error = 0;
return error;
}
static int
xfs_bulkstat_iwalk(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_ino_t ino,
void *data)
{
struct xfs_bstat_chunk *bc = data;
int error;
error = xfs_bulkstat_one_int(mp, bc->breq->idmap, tp, ino, data);
/* bulkstat just skips over missing inodes */
if (error == -ENOENT || error == -EINVAL)
return 0;
return error;
}
/*
* Check the incoming lastino parameter.
*
* We allow any inode value that could map to physical space inside the
* filesystem because if there are no inodes there, bulkstat moves on to the
* next chunk. In other words, the magic agino value of zero takes us to the
* first chunk in the AG, and an agino value past the end of the AG takes us to
* the first chunk in the next AG.
*
* Therefore we can end early if the requested inode is beyond the end of the
* filesystem or doesn't map properly.
*/
static inline bool
xfs_bulkstat_already_done(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_ino_t startino)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, startino);
xfs_agino_t agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, startino);
return agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount ||
startino != XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, agino);
}
/* Return stat information in bulk (by-inode) for the filesystem. */
int
xfs_bulkstat(
struct xfs_ibulk *breq,
bulkstat_one_fmt_pf formatter)
{
struct xfs_bstat_chunk bc = {
.formatter = formatter,
.breq = breq,
};
struct xfs_trans *tp;
unsigned int iwalk_flags = 0;
int error;
if (breq->idmap != &nop_mnt_idmap) {
xfs_warn_ratelimited(breq->mp,
"bulkstat not supported inside of idmapped mounts.");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (xfs_bulkstat_already_done(breq->mp, breq->startino))
return 0;
bc.buf = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_bulkstat),
KM_MAYFAIL);
if (!bc.buf)
return -ENOMEM;
/*
* Grab an empty transaction so that we can use its recursive buffer
* locking abilities to detect cycles in the inobt without deadlocking.
*/
error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(breq->mp, &tp);
if (error)
goto out;
if (breq->flags & XFS_IBULK_SAME_AG)
iwalk_flags |= XFS_IWALK_SAME_AG;
error = xfs_iwalk(breq->mp, tp, breq->startino, iwalk_flags,
xfs_bulkstat_iwalk, breq->icount, &bc);
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
out:
kmem_free(bc.buf);
/*
* We found some inodes, so clear the error status and return them.
* The lastino pointer will point directly at the inode that triggered
* any error that occurred, so on the next call the error will be
* triggered again and propagated to userspace as there will be no
* formatted inodes in the buffer.
*/
if (breq->ocount > 0)
error = 0;
return error;
}
/* Convert bulkstat (v5) to bstat (v1). */
void
xfs_bulkstat_to_bstat(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_bstat *bs1,
const struct xfs_bulkstat *bstat)
{
/* memset is needed here because of padding holes in the structure. */
memset(bs1, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_bstat));
bs1->bs_ino = bstat->bs_ino;
bs1->bs_mode = bstat->bs_mode;
bs1->bs_nlink = bstat->bs_nlink;
bs1->bs_uid = bstat->bs_uid;
bs1->bs_gid = bstat->bs_gid;
bs1->bs_rdev = bstat->bs_rdev;
bs1->bs_blksize = bstat->bs_blksize;
bs1->bs_size = bstat->bs_size;
bs1->bs_atime.tv_sec = bstat->bs_atime;
bs1->bs_mtime.tv_sec = bstat->bs_mtime;
bs1->bs_ctime.tv_sec = bstat->bs_ctime;
bs1->bs_atime.tv_nsec = bstat->bs_atime_nsec;
bs1->bs_mtime.tv_nsec = bstat->bs_mtime_nsec;
bs1->bs_ctime.tv_nsec = bstat->bs_ctime_nsec;
bs1->bs_blocks = bstat->bs_blocks;
bs1->bs_xflags = bstat->bs_xflags;
bs1->bs_extsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, bstat->bs_extsize_blks);
bs1->bs_extents = bstat->bs_extents;
bs1->bs_gen = bstat->bs_gen;
bs1->bs_projid_lo = bstat->bs_projectid & 0xFFFF;
bs1->bs_forkoff = bstat->bs_forkoff;
bs1->bs_projid_hi = bstat->bs_projectid >> 16;
bs1->bs_sick = bstat->bs_sick;
bs1->bs_checked = bstat->bs_checked;
bs1->bs_cowextsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, bstat->bs_cowextsize_blks);
bs1->bs_dmevmask = 0;
bs1->bs_dmstate = 0;
bs1->bs_aextents = bstat->bs_aextents;
}
struct xfs_inumbers_chunk {
inumbers_fmt_pf formatter;
struct xfs_ibulk *breq;
};
/*
* INUMBERS
* ========
* This is how we export inode btree records to userspace, so that XFS tools
* can figure out where inodes are allocated.
*/
/*
* Format the inode group structure and report it somewhere.
*
* Similar to xfs_bulkstat_one_int, lastino is the inode cursor as we walk
* through the filesystem so we move it forward unless there was a runtime
* error. If the formatter tells us the buffer is now full we also move the
* cursor forward and abort the walk.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_inumbers_walk(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
const struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *irec,
void *data)
{
struct xfs_inumbers inogrp = {
.xi_startino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, irec->ir_startino),
.xi_alloccount = irec->ir_count - irec->ir_freecount,
.xi_allocmask = ~irec->ir_free,
.xi_version = XFS_INUMBERS_VERSION_V5,
};
struct xfs_inumbers_chunk *ic = data;
int error;
error = ic->formatter(ic->breq, &inogrp);
if (error && error != -ECANCELED)
return error;
ic->breq->startino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, irec->ir_startino) +
XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK;
return error;
}
/*
* Return inode number table for the filesystem.
*/
int
xfs_inumbers(
struct xfs_ibulk *breq,
inumbers_fmt_pf formatter)
{
struct xfs_inumbers_chunk ic = {
.formatter = formatter,
.breq = breq,
};
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error = 0;
if (xfs_bulkstat_already_done(breq->mp, breq->startino))
return 0;
/*
* Grab an empty transaction so that we can use its recursive buffer
* locking abilities to detect cycles in the inobt without deadlocking.
*/
error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(breq->mp, &tp);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_inobt_walk(breq->mp, tp, breq->startino, breq->flags,
xfs_inumbers_walk, breq->icount, &ic);
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
out:
/*
* We found some inode groups, so clear the error status and return
* them. The lastino pointer will point directly at the inode that
* triggered any error that occurred, so on the next call the error
* will be triggered again and propagated to userspace as there will be
* no formatted inode groups in the buffer.
*/
if (breq->ocount > 0)
error = 0;
return error;
}
/* Convert an inumbers (v5) struct to a inogrp (v1) struct. */
void
xfs_inumbers_to_inogrp(
struct xfs_inogrp *ig1,
const struct xfs_inumbers *ig)
{
/* memset is needed here because of padding holes in the structure. */
memset(ig1, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_inogrp));
ig1->xi_startino = ig->xi_startino;
ig1->xi_alloccount = ig->xi_alloccount;
ig1->xi_allocmask = ig->xi_allocmask;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
struct workqueue_struct *xfs_discard_wq;
/*
* Allocate a new ticket. Failing to get a new ticket makes it really hard to
* recover, so we don't allow failure here. Also, we allocate in a context that
* we don't want to be issuing transactions from, so we need to tell the
* allocation code this as well.
*
* We don't reserve any space for the ticket - we are going to steal whatever
* space we require from transactions as they commit. To ensure we reserve all
* the space required, we need to set the current reservation of the ticket to
* zero so that we know to steal the initial transaction overhead from the
* first transaction commit.
*/
static struct xlog_ticket *
xlog_cil_ticket_alloc(
struct xlog *log)
{
struct xlog_ticket *tic;
tic = xlog_ticket_alloc(log, 0, 1, 0);
/*
* set the current reservation to zero so we know to steal the basic
* transaction overhead reservation from the first transaction commit.
*/
tic->t_curr_res = 0;
tic->t_iclog_hdrs = 0;
return tic;
}
static inline void
xlog_cil_set_iclog_hdr_count(struct xfs_cil *cil)
{
struct xlog *log = cil->xc_log;
atomic_set(&cil->xc_iclog_hdrs,
(XLOG_CIL_BLOCKING_SPACE_LIMIT(log) /
(log->l_iclog_size - log->l_iclog_hsize)));
}
/*
* Check if the current log item was first committed in this sequence.
* We can't rely on just the log item being in the CIL, we have to check
* the recorded commit sequence number.
*
* Note: for this to be used in a non-racy manner, it has to be called with
* CIL flushing locked out. As a result, it should only be used during the
* transaction commit process when deciding what to format into the item.
*/
static bool
xlog_item_in_current_chkpt(
struct xfs_cil *cil,
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
if (test_bit(XLOG_CIL_EMPTY, &cil->xc_flags))
return false;
/*
* li_seq is written on the first commit of a log item to record the
* first checkpoint it is written to. Hence if it is different to the
* current sequence, we're in a new checkpoint.
*/
return lip->li_seq == READ_ONCE(cil->xc_current_sequence);
}
bool
xfs_log_item_in_current_chkpt(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return xlog_item_in_current_chkpt(lip->li_log->l_cilp, lip);
}
/*
* Unavoidable forward declaration - xlog_cil_push_work() calls
* xlog_cil_ctx_alloc() itself.
*/
static void xlog_cil_push_work(struct work_struct *work);
static struct xfs_cil_ctx *
xlog_cil_ctx_alloc(void)
{
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
ctx = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx), KM_NOFS);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->committing);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->busy_extents);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->log_items);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->lv_chain);
INIT_WORK(&ctx->push_work, xlog_cil_push_work);
return ctx;
}
/*
* Aggregate the CIL per cpu structures into global counts, lists, etc and
* clear the percpu state ready for the next context to use. This is called
* from the push code with the context lock held exclusively, hence nothing else
* will be accessing or modifying the per-cpu counters.
*/
static void
xlog_cil_push_pcp_aggregate(
struct xfs_cil *cil,
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx)
{
struct xlog_cil_pcp *cilpcp;
int cpu;
for_each_cpu(cpu, &ctx->cil_pcpmask) {
cilpcp = per_cpu_ptr(cil->xc_pcp, cpu);
ctx->ticket->t_curr_res += cilpcp->space_reserved;
cilpcp->space_reserved = 0;
if (!list_empty(&cilpcp->busy_extents)) {
list_splice_init(&cilpcp->busy_extents,
&ctx->busy_extents);
}
if (!list_empty(&cilpcp->log_items))
list_splice_init(&cilpcp->log_items, &ctx->log_items);
/*
* We're in the middle of switching cil contexts. Reset the
* counter we use to detect when the current context is nearing
* full.
*/
cilpcp->space_used = 0;
}
}
/*
* Aggregate the CIL per-cpu space used counters into the global atomic value.
* This is called when the per-cpu counter aggregation will first pass the soft
* limit threshold so we can switch to atomic counter aggregation for accurate
* detection of hard limit traversal.
*/
static void
xlog_cil_insert_pcp_aggregate(
struct xfs_cil *cil,
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx)
{
struct xlog_cil_pcp *cilpcp;
int cpu;
int count = 0;
/* Trigger atomic updates then aggregate only for the first caller */
if (!test_and_clear_bit(XLOG_CIL_PCP_SPACE, &cil->xc_flags))
return;
/*
* We can race with other cpus setting cil_pcpmask. However, we've
* atomically cleared PCP_SPACE which forces other threads to add to
* the global space used count. cil_pcpmask is a superset of cilpcp
* structures that could have a nonzero space_used.
*/
for_each_cpu(cpu, &ctx->cil_pcpmask) {
int old, prev;
cilpcp = per_cpu_ptr(cil->xc_pcp, cpu);
do {
old = cilpcp->space_used;
prev = cmpxchg(&cilpcp->space_used, old, 0);
} while (old != prev);
count += old;
}
atomic_add(count, &ctx->space_used);
}
static void
xlog_cil_ctx_switch(
struct xfs_cil *cil,
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx)
{
xlog_cil_set_iclog_hdr_count(cil);
set_bit(XLOG_CIL_EMPTY, &cil->xc_flags);
set_bit(XLOG_CIL_PCP_SPACE, &cil->xc_flags);
ctx->sequence = ++cil->xc_current_sequence;
ctx->cil = cil;
cil->xc_ctx = ctx;
}
/*
* After the first stage of log recovery is done, we know where the head and
* tail of the log are. We need this log initialisation done before we can
* initialise the first CIL checkpoint context.
*
* Here we allocate a log ticket to track space usage during a CIL push. This
* ticket is passed to xlog_write() directly so that we don't slowly leak log
* space by failing to account for space used by log headers and additional
* region headers for split regions.
*/
void
xlog_cil_init_post_recovery(
struct xlog *log)
{
log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->ticket = xlog_cil_ticket_alloc(log);
log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->sequence = 1;
xlog_cil_set_iclog_hdr_count(log->l_cilp);
}
static inline int
xlog_cil_iovec_space(
uint niovecs)
{
return round_up((sizeof(struct xfs_log_vec) +
niovecs * sizeof(struct xfs_log_iovec)),
sizeof(uint64_t));
}
/*
* Allocate or pin log vector buffers for CIL insertion.
*
* The CIL currently uses disposable buffers for copying a snapshot of the
* modified items into the log during a push. The biggest problem with this is
* the requirement to allocate the disposable buffer during the commit if:
* a) does not exist; or
* b) it is too small
*
* If we do this allocation within xlog_cil_insert_format_items(), it is done
* under the xc_ctx_lock, which means that a CIL push cannot occur during
* the memory allocation. This means that we have a potential deadlock situation
* under low memory conditions when we have lots of dirty metadata pinned in
* the CIL and we need a CIL commit to occur to free memory.
*
* To avoid this, we need to move the memory allocation outside the
* xc_ctx_lock, but because the log vector buffers are disposable, that opens
* up a TOCTOU race condition w.r.t. the CIL committing and removing the log
* vector buffers between the check and the formatting of the item into the
* log vector buffer within the xc_ctx_lock.
*
* Because the log vector buffer needs to be unchanged during the CIL push
* process, we cannot share the buffer between the transaction commit (which
* modifies the buffer) and the CIL push context that is writing the changes
* into the log. This means skipping preallocation of buffer space is
* unreliable, but we most definitely do not want to be allocating and freeing
* buffers unnecessarily during commits when overwrites can be done safely.
*
* The simplest solution to this problem is to allocate a shadow buffer when a
* log item is committed for the second time, and then to only use this buffer
* if necessary. The buffer can remain attached to the log item until such time
* it is needed, and this is the buffer that is reallocated to match the size of
* the incoming modification. Then during the formatting of the item we can swap
* the active buffer with the new one if we can't reuse the existing buffer. We
* don't free the old buffer as it may be reused on the next modification if
* it's size is right, otherwise we'll free and reallocate it at that point.
*
* This function builds a vector for the changes in each log item in the
* transaction. It then works out the length of the buffer needed for each log
* item, allocates them and attaches the vector to the log item in preparation
* for the formatting step which occurs under the xc_ctx_lock.
*
* While this means the memory footprint goes up, it avoids the repeated
* alloc/free pattern that repeated modifications of an item would otherwise
* cause, and hence minimises the CPU overhead of such behaviour.
*/
static void
xlog_cil_alloc_shadow_bufs(
struct xlog *log,
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
list_for_each_entry(lip, &tp->t_items, li_trans) {
struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
int niovecs = 0;
int nbytes = 0;
int buf_size;
bool ordered = false;
/* Skip items which aren't dirty in this transaction. */
if (!test_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &lip->li_flags))
continue;
/* get number of vecs and size of data to be stored */
lip->li_ops->iop_size(lip, &niovecs, &nbytes);
/*
* Ordered items need to be tracked but we do not wish to write
* them. We need a logvec to track the object, but we do not
* need an iovec or buffer to be allocated for copying data.
*/
if (niovecs == XFS_LOG_VEC_ORDERED) {
ordered = true;
niovecs = 0;
nbytes = 0;
}
/*
* We 64-bit align the length of each iovec so that the start of
* the next one is naturally aligned. We'll need to account for
* that slack space here.
*
* We also add the xlog_op_header to each region when
* formatting, but that's not accounted to the size of the item
* at this point. Hence we'll need an addition number of bytes
* for each vector to hold an opheader.
*
* Then round nbytes up to 64-bit alignment so that the initial
* buffer alignment is easy to calculate and verify.
*/
nbytes += niovecs *
(sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct xlog_op_header));
nbytes = round_up(nbytes, sizeof(uint64_t));
/*
* The data buffer needs to start 64-bit aligned, so round up
* that space to ensure we can align it appropriately and not
* overrun the buffer.
*/
buf_size = nbytes + xlog_cil_iovec_space(niovecs);
/*
* if we have no shadow buffer, or it is too small, we need to
* reallocate it.
*/
if (!lip->li_lv_shadow ||
buf_size > lip->li_lv_shadow->lv_size) {
/*
* We free and allocate here as a realloc would copy
* unnecessary data. We don't use kvzalloc() for the
* same reason - we don't need to zero the data area in
* the buffer, only the log vector header and the iovec
* storage.
*/
kmem_free(lip->li_lv_shadow);
lv = xlog_kvmalloc(buf_size);
memset(lv, 0, xlog_cil_iovec_space(niovecs));
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lv->lv_list);
lv->lv_item = lip;
lv->lv_size = buf_size;
if (ordered)
lv->lv_buf_len = XFS_LOG_VEC_ORDERED;
else
lv->lv_iovecp = (struct xfs_log_iovec *)&lv[1];
lip->li_lv_shadow = lv;
} else {
/* same or smaller, optimise common overwrite case */
lv = lip->li_lv_shadow;
if (ordered)
lv->lv_buf_len = XFS_LOG_VEC_ORDERED;
else
lv->lv_buf_len = 0;
lv->lv_bytes = 0;
}
/* Ensure the lv is set up according to ->iop_size */
lv->lv_niovecs = niovecs;
/* The allocated data region lies beyond the iovec region */
lv->lv_buf = (char *)lv + xlog_cil_iovec_space(niovecs);
}
}
/*
* Prepare the log item for insertion into the CIL. Calculate the difference in
* log space it will consume, and if it is a new item pin it as well.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cil_prepare_item(
struct xlog *log,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv,
struct xfs_log_vec *old_lv,
int *diff_len)
{
/* Account for the new LV being passed in */
if (lv->lv_buf_len != XFS_LOG_VEC_ORDERED)
*diff_len += lv->lv_bytes;
/*
* If there is no old LV, this is the first time we've seen the item in
* this CIL context and so we need to pin it. If we are replacing the
* old_lv, then remove the space it accounts for and make it the shadow
* buffer for later freeing. In both cases we are now switching to the
* shadow buffer, so update the pointer to it appropriately.
*/
if (!old_lv) {
if (lv->lv_item->li_ops->iop_pin)
lv->lv_item->li_ops->iop_pin(lv->lv_item);
lv->lv_item->li_lv_shadow = NULL;
} else if (old_lv != lv) {
ASSERT(lv->lv_buf_len != XFS_LOG_VEC_ORDERED);
*diff_len -= old_lv->lv_bytes;
lv->lv_item->li_lv_shadow = old_lv;
}
/* attach new log vector to log item */
lv->lv_item->li_lv = lv;
/*
* If this is the first time the item is being committed to the
* CIL, store the sequence number on the log item so we can
* tell in future commits whether this is the first checkpoint
* the item is being committed into.
*/
if (!lv->lv_item->li_seq)
lv->lv_item->li_seq = log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->sequence;
}
/*
* Format log item into a flat buffers
*
* For delayed logging, we need to hold a formatted buffer containing all the
* changes on the log item. This enables us to relog the item in memory and
* write it out asynchronously without needing to relock the object that was
* modified at the time it gets written into the iclog.
*
* This function takes the prepared log vectors attached to each log item, and
* formats the changes into the log vector buffer. The buffer it uses is
* dependent on the current state of the vector in the CIL - the shadow lv is
* guaranteed to be large enough for the current modification, but we will only
* use that if we can't reuse the existing lv. If we can't reuse the existing
* lv, then simple swap it out for the shadow lv. We don't free it - that is
* done lazily either by th enext modification or the freeing of the log item.
*
* We don't set up region headers during this process; we simply copy the
* regions into the flat buffer. We can do this because we still have to do a
* formatting step to write the regions into the iclog buffer. Writing the
* ophdrs during the iclog write means that we can support splitting large
* regions across iclog boundares without needing a change in the format of the
* item/region encapsulation.
*
* Hence what we need to do now is change the rewrite the vector array to point
* to the copied region inside the buffer we just allocated. This allows us to
* format the regions into the iclog as though they are being formatted
* directly out of the objects themselves.
*/
static void
xlog_cil_insert_format_items(
struct xlog *log,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
int *diff_len)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
/* Bail out if we didn't find a log item. */
if (list_empty(&tp->t_items)) {
ASSERT(0);
return;
}
list_for_each_entry(lip, &tp->t_items, li_trans) {
struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
struct xfs_log_vec *old_lv = NULL;
struct xfs_log_vec *shadow;
bool ordered = false;
/* Skip items which aren't dirty in this transaction. */
if (!test_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &lip->li_flags))
continue;
/*
* The formatting size information is already attached to
* the shadow lv on the log item.
*/
shadow = lip->li_lv_shadow;
if (shadow->lv_buf_len == XFS_LOG_VEC_ORDERED)
ordered = true;
/* Skip items that do not have any vectors for writing */
if (!shadow->lv_niovecs && !ordered)
continue;
/* compare to existing item size */
old_lv = lip->li_lv;
if (lip->li_lv && shadow->lv_size <= lip->li_lv->lv_size) {
/* same or smaller, optimise common overwrite case */
lv = lip->li_lv;
if (ordered)
goto insert;
/*
* set the item up as though it is a new insertion so
* that the space reservation accounting is correct.
*/
*diff_len -= lv->lv_bytes;
/* Ensure the lv is set up according to ->iop_size */
lv->lv_niovecs = shadow->lv_niovecs;
/* reset the lv buffer information for new formatting */
lv->lv_buf_len = 0;
lv->lv_bytes = 0;
lv->lv_buf = (char *)lv +
xlog_cil_iovec_space(lv->lv_niovecs);
} else {
/* switch to shadow buffer! */
lv = shadow;
lv->lv_item = lip;
if (ordered) {
/* track as an ordered logvec */
ASSERT(lip->li_lv == NULL);
goto insert;
}
}
ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)lv->lv_buf, sizeof(uint64_t)));
lip->li_ops->iop_format(lip, lv);
insert:
xfs_cil_prepare_item(log, lv, old_lv, diff_len);
}
}
/*
* The use of lockless waitqueue_active() requires that the caller has
* serialised itself against the wakeup call in xlog_cil_push_work(). That
* can be done by either holding the push lock or the context lock.
*/
static inline bool
xlog_cil_over_hard_limit(
struct xlog *log,
int32_t space_used)
{
if (waitqueue_active(&log->l_cilp->xc_push_wait))
return true;
if (space_used >= XLOG_CIL_BLOCKING_SPACE_LIMIT(log))
return true;
return false;
}
/*
* Insert the log items into the CIL and calculate the difference in space
* consumed by the item. Add the space to the checkpoint ticket and calculate
* if the change requires additional log metadata. If it does, take that space
* as well. Remove the amount of space we added to the checkpoint ticket from
* the current transaction ticket so that the accounting works out correctly.
*/
static void
xlog_cil_insert_items(
struct xlog *log,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
uint32_t released_space)
{
struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx = cil->xc_ctx;
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
int len = 0;
int iovhdr_res = 0, split_res = 0, ctx_res = 0;
int space_used;
int order;
unsigned int cpu_nr;
struct xlog_cil_pcp *cilpcp;
ASSERT(tp);
/*
* We can do this safely because the context can't checkpoint until we
* are done so it doesn't matter exactly how we update the CIL.
*/
xlog_cil_insert_format_items(log, tp, &len);
/*
* Subtract the space released by intent cancelation from the space we
* consumed so that we remove it from the CIL space and add it back to
* the current transaction reservation context.
*/
len -= released_space;
/*
* Grab the per-cpu pointer for the CIL before we start any accounting.
* That ensures that we are running with pre-emption disabled and so we
* can't be scheduled away between split sample/update operations that
* are done without outside locking to serialise them.
*/
cpu_nr = get_cpu();
cilpcp = this_cpu_ptr(cil->xc_pcp);
/* Tell the future push that there was work added by this CPU. */
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_nr, &ctx->cil_pcpmask))
cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu_nr, &ctx->cil_pcpmask);
/*
* We need to take the CIL checkpoint unit reservation on the first
* commit into the CIL. Test the XLOG_CIL_EMPTY bit first so we don't
* unnecessarily do an atomic op in the fast path here. We can clear the
* XLOG_CIL_EMPTY bit as we are under the xc_ctx_lock here and that
* needs to be held exclusively to reset the XLOG_CIL_EMPTY bit.
*/
if (test_bit(XLOG_CIL_EMPTY, &cil->xc_flags) &&
test_and_clear_bit(XLOG_CIL_EMPTY, &cil->xc_flags))
ctx_res = ctx->ticket->t_unit_res;
/*
* Check if we need to steal iclog headers. atomic_read() is not a
* locked atomic operation, so we can check the value before we do any
* real atomic ops in the fast path. If we've already taken the CIL unit
* reservation from this commit, we've already got one iclog header
* space reserved so we have to account for that otherwise we risk
* overrunning the reservation on this ticket.
*
* If the CIL is already at the hard limit, we might need more header
* space that originally reserved. So steal more header space from every
* commit that occurs once we are over the hard limit to ensure the CIL
* push won't run out of reservation space.
*
* This can steal more than we need, but that's OK.
*
* The cil->xc_ctx_lock provides the serialisation necessary for safely
* calling xlog_cil_over_hard_limit() in this context.
*/
space_used = atomic_read(&ctx->space_used) + cilpcp->space_used + len;
if (atomic_read(&cil->xc_iclog_hdrs) > 0 ||
xlog_cil_over_hard_limit(log, space_used)) {
split_res = log->l_iclog_hsize +
sizeof(struct xlog_op_header);
if (ctx_res)
ctx_res += split_res * (tp->t_ticket->t_iclog_hdrs - 1);
else
ctx_res = split_res * tp->t_ticket->t_iclog_hdrs;
atomic_sub(tp->t_ticket->t_iclog_hdrs, &cil->xc_iclog_hdrs);
}
cilpcp->space_reserved += ctx_res;
/*
* Accurately account when over the soft limit, otherwise fold the
* percpu count into the global count if over the per-cpu threshold.
*/
if (!test_bit(XLOG_CIL_PCP_SPACE, &cil->xc_flags)) {
atomic_add(len, &ctx->space_used);
} else if (cilpcp->space_used + len >
(XLOG_CIL_SPACE_LIMIT(log) / num_online_cpus())) {
space_used = atomic_add_return(cilpcp->space_used + len,
&ctx->space_used);
cilpcp->space_used = 0;
/*
* If we just transitioned over the soft limit, we need to
* transition to the global atomic counter.
*/
if (space_used >= XLOG_CIL_SPACE_LIMIT(log))
xlog_cil_insert_pcp_aggregate(cil, ctx);
} else {
cilpcp->space_used += len;
}
/* attach the transaction to the CIL if it has any busy extents */
if (!list_empty(&tp->t_busy))
list_splice_init(&tp->t_busy, &cilpcp->busy_extents);
/*
* Now update the order of everything modified in the transaction
* and insert items into the CIL if they aren't already there.
* We do this here so we only need to take the CIL lock once during
* the transaction commit.
*/
order = atomic_inc_return(&ctx->order_id);
list_for_each_entry(lip, &tp->t_items, li_trans) {
/* Skip items which aren't dirty in this transaction. */
if (!test_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &lip->li_flags))
continue;
lip->li_order_id = order;
if (!list_empty(&lip->li_cil))
continue;
list_add_tail(&lip->li_cil, &cilpcp->log_items);
}
put_cpu();
/*
* If we've overrun the reservation, dump the tx details before we move
* the log items. Shutdown is imminent...
*/
tp->t_ticket->t_curr_res -= ctx_res + len;
if (WARN_ON(tp->t_ticket->t_curr_res < 0)) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "Transaction log reservation overrun:");
xfs_warn(log->l_mp,
" log items: %d bytes (iov hdrs: %d bytes)",
len, iovhdr_res);
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, " split region headers: %d bytes",
split_res);
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, " ctx ticket: %d bytes", ctx_res);
xlog_print_trans(tp);
xlog_force_shutdown(log, SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR);
}
}
static void
xlog_cil_free_logvec(
struct list_head *lv_chain)
{
struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
while (!list_empty(lv_chain)) {
lv = list_first_entry(lv_chain, struct xfs_log_vec, lv_list);
list_del_init(&lv->lv_list);
kmem_free(lv);
}
}
static void
xlog_discard_endio_work(
struct work_struct *work)
{
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx =
container_of(work, struct xfs_cil_ctx, discard_endio_work);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ctx->cil->xc_log->l_mp;
xfs_extent_busy_clear(mp, &ctx->busy_extents, false);
kmem_free(ctx);
}
/*
* Queue up the actual completion to a thread to avoid IRQ-safe locking for
* pagb_lock. Note that we need a unbounded workqueue, otherwise we might
* get the execution delayed up to 30 seconds for weird reasons.
*/
static void
xlog_discard_endio(
struct bio *bio)
{
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx = bio->bi_private;
INIT_WORK(&ctx->discard_endio_work, xlog_discard_endio_work);
queue_work(xfs_discard_wq, &ctx->discard_endio_work);
bio_put(bio);
}
static void
xlog_discard_busy_extents(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx)
{
struct list_head *list = &ctx->busy_extents;
struct xfs_extent_busy *busyp;
struct bio *bio = NULL;
struct blk_plug plug;
int error = 0;
ASSERT(xfs_has_discard(mp));
blk_start_plug(&plug);
list_for_each_entry(busyp, list, list) {
trace_xfs_discard_extent(mp, busyp->agno, busyp->bno,
busyp->length);
error = __blkdev_issue_discard(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev,
XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, busyp->agno, busyp->bno),
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, busyp->length),
GFP_NOFS, &bio);
if (error && error != -EOPNOTSUPP) {
xfs_info(mp,
"discard failed for extent [0x%llx,%u], error %d",
(unsigned long long)busyp->bno,
busyp->length,
error);
break;
}
}
if (bio) {
bio->bi_private = ctx;
bio->bi_end_io = xlog_discard_endio;
submit_bio(bio);
} else {
xlog_discard_endio_work(&ctx->discard_endio_work);
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
}
/*
* Mark all items committed and clear busy extents. We free the log vector
* chains in a separate pass so that we unpin the log items as quickly as
* possible.
*/
static void
xlog_cil_committed(
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ctx->cil->xc_log->l_mp;
bool abort = xlog_is_shutdown(ctx->cil->xc_log);
/*
* If the I/O failed, we're aborting the commit and already shutdown.
* Wake any commit waiters before aborting the log items so we don't
* block async log pushers on callbacks. Async log pushers explicitly do
* not wait on log force completion because they may be holding locks
* required to unpin items.
*/
if (abort) {
spin_lock(&ctx->cil->xc_push_lock);
wake_up_all(&ctx->cil->xc_start_wait);
wake_up_all(&ctx->cil->xc_commit_wait);
spin_unlock(&ctx->cil->xc_push_lock);
}
xfs_trans_committed_bulk(ctx->cil->xc_log->l_ailp, &ctx->lv_chain,
ctx->start_lsn, abort);
xfs_extent_busy_sort(&ctx->busy_extents);
xfs_extent_busy_clear(mp, &ctx->busy_extents,
xfs_has_discard(mp) && !abort);
spin_lock(&ctx->cil->xc_push_lock);
list_del(&ctx->committing);
spin_unlock(&ctx->cil->xc_push_lock);
xlog_cil_free_logvec(&ctx->lv_chain);
if (!list_empty(&ctx->busy_extents))
xlog_discard_busy_extents(mp, ctx);
else
kmem_free(ctx);
}
void
xlog_cil_process_committed(
struct list_head *list)
{
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
while ((ctx = list_first_entry_or_null(list,
struct xfs_cil_ctx, iclog_entry))) {
list_del(&ctx->iclog_entry);
xlog_cil_committed(ctx);
}
}
/*
* Record the LSN of the iclog we were just granted space to start writing into.
* If the context doesn't have a start_lsn recorded, then this iclog will
* contain the start record for the checkpoint. Otherwise this write contains
* the commit record for the checkpoint.
*/
void
xlog_cil_set_ctx_write_state(
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx,
struct xlog_in_core *iclog)
{
struct xfs_cil *cil = ctx->cil;
xfs_lsn_t lsn = be64_to_cpu(iclog->ic_header.h_lsn);
ASSERT(!ctx->commit_lsn);
if (!ctx->start_lsn) {
spin_lock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
/*
* The LSN we need to pass to the log items on transaction
* commit is the LSN reported by the first log vector write, not
* the commit lsn. If we use the commit record lsn then we can
* move the grant write head beyond the tail LSN and overwrite
* it.
*/
ctx->start_lsn = lsn;
wake_up_all(&cil->xc_start_wait);
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
/*
* Make sure the metadata we are about to overwrite in the log
* has been flushed to stable storage before this iclog is
* issued.
*/
spin_lock(&cil->xc_log->l_icloglock);
iclog->ic_flags |= XLOG_ICL_NEED_FLUSH;
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_log->l_icloglock);
return;
}
/*
* Take a reference to the iclog for the context so that we still hold
* it when xlog_write is done and has released it. This means the
* context controls when the iclog is released for IO.
*/
atomic_inc(&iclog->ic_refcnt);
/*
* xlog_state_get_iclog_space() guarantees there is enough space in the
* iclog for an entire commit record, so we can attach the context
* callbacks now. This needs to be done before we make the commit_lsn
* visible to waiters so that checkpoints with commit records in the
* same iclog order their IO completion callbacks in the same order that
* the commit records appear in the iclog.
*/
spin_lock(&cil->xc_log->l_icloglock);
list_add_tail(&ctx->iclog_entry, &iclog->ic_callbacks);
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_log->l_icloglock);
/*
* Now we can record the commit LSN and wake anyone waiting for this
* sequence to have the ordered commit record assigned to a physical
* location in the log.
*/
spin_lock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
ctx->commit_iclog = iclog;
ctx->commit_lsn = lsn;
wake_up_all(&cil->xc_commit_wait);
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
}
/*
* Ensure that the order of log writes follows checkpoint sequence order. This
* relies on the context LSN being zero until the log write has guaranteed the
* LSN that the log write will start at via xlog_state_get_iclog_space().
*/
enum _record_type {
_START_RECORD,
_COMMIT_RECORD,
};
static int
xlog_cil_order_write(
struct xfs_cil *cil,
xfs_csn_t sequence,
enum _record_type record)
{
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
restart:
spin_lock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
list_for_each_entry(ctx, &cil->xc_committing, committing) {
/*
* Avoid getting stuck in this loop because we were woken by the
* shutdown, but then went back to sleep once already in the
* shutdown state.
*/
if (xlog_is_shutdown(cil->xc_log)) {
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
return -EIO;
}
/*
* Higher sequences will wait for this one so skip them.
* Don't wait for our own sequence, either.
*/
if (ctx->sequence >= sequence)
continue;
/* Wait until the LSN for the record has been recorded. */
switch (record) {
case _START_RECORD:
if (!ctx->start_lsn) {
xlog_wait(&cil->xc_start_wait, &cil->xc_push_lock);
goto restart;
}
break;
case _COMMIT_RECORD:
if (!ctx->commit_lsn) {
xlog_wait(&cil->xc_commit_wait, &cil->xc_push_lock);
goto restart;
}
break;
}
}
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* Write out the log vector change now attached to the CIL context. This will
* write a start record that needs to be strictly ordered in ascending CIL
* sequence order so that log recovery will always use in-order start LSNs when
* replaying checkpoints.
*/
static int
xlog_cil_write_chain(
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx,
uint32_t chain_len)
{
struct xlog *log = ctx->cil->xc_log;
int error;
error = xlog_cil_order_write(ctx->cil, ctx->sequence, _START_RECORD);
if (error)
return error;
return xlog_write(log, ctx, &ctx->lv_chain, ctx->ticket, chain_len);
}
/*
* Write out the commit record of a checkpoint transaction to close off a
* running log write. These commit records are strictly ordered in ascending CIL
* sequence order so that log recovery will always replay the checkpoints in the
* correct order.
*/
static int
xlog_cil_write_commit_record(
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx)
{
struct xlog *log = ctx->cil->xc_log;
struct xlog_op_header ophdr = {
.oh_clientid = XFS_TRANSACTION,
.oh_tid = cpu_to_be32(ctx->ticket->t_tid),
.oh_flags = XLOG_COMMIT_TRANS,
};
struct xfs_log_iovec reg = {
.i_addr = &ophdr,
.i_len = sizeof(struct xlog_op_header),
.i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_COMMIT,
};
struct xfs_log_vec vec = {
.lv_niovecs = 1,
.lv_iovecp = ®,
};
int error;
LIST_HEAD(lv_chain);
list_add(&vec.lv_list, &lv_chain);
if (xlog_is_shutdown(log))
return -EIO;
error = xlog_cil_order_write(ctx->cil, ctx->sequence, _COMMIT_RECORD);
if (error)
return error;
/* account for space used by record data */
ctx->ticket->t_curr_res -= reg.i_len;
error = xlog_write(log, ctx, &lv_chain, ctx->ticket, reg.i_len);
if (error)
xlog_force_shutdown(log, SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR);
return error;
}
struct xlog_cil_trans_hdr {
struct xlog_op_header oph[2];
struct xfs_trans_header thdr;
struct xfs_log_iovec lhdr[2];
};
/*
* Build a checkpoint transaction header to begin the journal transaction. We
* need to account for the space used by the transaction header here as it is
* not accounted for in xlog_write().
*
* This is the only place we write a transaction header, so we also build the
* log opheaders that indicate the start of a log transaction and wrap the
* transaction header. We keep the start record in it's own log vector rather
* than compacting them into a single region as this ends up making the logic
* in xlog_write() for handling empty opheaders for start, commit and unmount
* records much simpler.
*/
static void
xlog_cil_build_trans_hdr(
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx,
struct xlog_cil_trans_hdr *hdr,
struct xfs_log_vec *lvhdr,
int num_iovecs)
{
struct xlog_ticket *tic = ctx->ticket;
__be32 tid = cpu_to_be32(tic->t_tid);
memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr));
/* Log start record */
hdr->oph[0].oh_tid = tid;
hdr->oph[0].oh_clientid = XFS_TRANSACTION;
hdr->oph[0].oh_flags = XLOG_START_TRANS;
/* log iovec region pointer */
hdr->lhdr[0].i_addr = &hdr->oph[0];
hdr->lhdr[0].i_len = sizeof(struct xlog_op_header);
hdr->lhdr[0].i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_LRHEADER;
/* log opheader */
hdr->oph[1].oh_tid = tid;
hdr->oph[1].oh_clientid = XFS_TRANSACTION;
hdr->oph[1].oh_len = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(struct xfs_trans_header));
/* transaction header in host byte order format */
hdr->thdr.th_magic = XFS_TRANS_HEADER_MAGIC;
hdr->thdr.th_type = XFS_TRANS_CHECKPOINT;
hdr->thdr.th_tid = tic->t_tid;
hdr->thdr.th_num_items = num_iovecs;
/* log iovec region pointer */
hdr->lhdr[1].i_addr = &hdr->oph[1];
hdr->lhdr[1].i_len = sizeof(struct xlog_op_header) +
sizeof(struct xfs_trans_header);
hdr->lhdr[1].i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_TRANSHDR;
lvhdr->lv_niovecs = 2;
lvhdr->lv_iovecp = &hdr->lhdr[0];
lvhdr->lv_bytes = hdr->lhdr[0].i_len + hdr->lhdr[1].i_len;
tic->t_curr_res -= lvhdr->lv_bytes;
}
/*
* CIL item reordering compare function. We want to order in ascending ID order,
* but we want to leave items with the same ID in the order they were added to
* the list. This is important for operations like reflink where we log 4 order
* dependent intents in a single transaction when we overwrite an existing
* shared extent with a new shared extent. i.e. BUI(unmap), CUI(drop),
* CUI (inc), BUI(remap)...
*/
static int
xlog_cil_order_cmp(
void *priv,
const struct list_head *a,
const struct list_head *b)
{
struct xfs_log_vec *l1 = container_of(a, struct xfs_log_vec, lv_list);
struct xfs_log_vec *l2 = container_of(b, struct xfs_log_vec, lv_list);
return l1->lv_order_id > l2->lv_order_id;
}
/*
* Pull all the log vectors off the items in the CIL, and remove the items from
* the CIL. We don't need the CIL lock here because it's only needed on the
* transaction commit side which is currently locked out by the flush lock.
*
* If a log item is marked with a whiteout, we do not need to write it to the
* journal and so we just move them to the whiteout list for the caller to
* dispose of appropriately.
*/
static void
xlog_cil_build_lv_chain(
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx,
struct list_head *whiteouts,
uint32_t *num_iovecs,
uint32_t *num_bytes)
{
while (!list_empty(&ctx->log_items)) {
struct xfs_log_item *item;
struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
item = list_first_entry(&ctx->log_items,
struct xfs_log_item, li_cil);
if (test_bit(XFS_LI_WHITEOUT, &item->li_flags)) {
list_move(&item->li_cil, whiteouts);
trace_xfs_cil_whiteout_skip(item);
continue;
}
lv = item->li_lv;
lv->lv_order_id = item->li_order_id;
/* we don't write ordered log vectors */
if (lv->lv_buf_len != XFS_LOG_VEC_ORDERED)
*num_bytes += lv->lv_bytes;
*num_iovecs += lv->lv_niovecs;
list_add_tail(&lv->lv_list, &ctx->lv_chain);
list_del_init(&item->li_cil);
item->li_order_id = 0;
item->li_lv = NULL;
}
}
static void
xlog_cil_cleanup_whiteouts(
struct list_head *whiteouts)
{
while (!list_empty(whiteouts)) {
struct xfs_log_item *item = list_first_entry(whiteouts,
struct xfs_log_item, li_cil);
list_del_init(&item->li_cil);
trace_xfs_cil_whiteout_unpin(item);
item->li_ops->iop_unpin(item, 1);
}
}
/*
* Push the Committed Item List to the log.
*
* If the current sequence is the same as xc_push_seq we need to do a flush. If
* xc_push_seq is less than the current sequence, then it has already been
* flushed and we don't need to do anything - the caller will wait for it to
* complete if necessary.
*
* xc_push_seq is checked unlocked against the sequence number for a match.
* Hence we can allow log forces to run racily and not issue pushes for the
* same sequence twice. If we get a race between multiple pushes for the same
* sequence they will block on the first one and then abort, hence avoiding
* needless pushes.
*/
static void
xlog_cil_push_work(
struct work_struct *work)
{
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx =
container_of(work, struct xfs_cil_ctx, push_work);
struct xfs_cil *cil = ctx->cil;
struct xlog *log = cil->xc_log;
struct xfs_cil_ctx *new_ctx;
int num_iovecs = 0;
int num_bytes = 0;
int error = 0;
struct xlog_cil_trans_hdr thdr;
struct xfs_log_vec lvhdr = {};
xfs_csn_t push_seq;
bool push_commit_stable;
LIST_HEAD (whiteouts);
struct xlog_ticket *ticket;
new_ctx = xlog_cil_ctx_alloc();
new_ctx->ticket = xlog_cil_ticket_alloc(log);
down_write(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
spin_lock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
push_seq = cil->xc_push_seq;
ASSERT(push_seq <= ctx->sequence);
push_commit_stable = cil->xc_push_commit_stable;
cil->xc_push_commit_stable = false;
/*
* As we are about to switch to a new, empty CIL context, we no longer
* need to throttle tasks on CIL space overruns. Wake any waiters that
* the hard push throttle may have caught so they can start committing
* to the new context. The ctx->xc_push_lock provides the serialisation
* necessary for safely using the lockless waitqueue_active() check in
* this context.
*/
if (waitqueue_active(&cil->xc_push_wait))
wake_up_all(&cil->xc_push_wait);
xlog_cil_push_pcp_aggregate(cil, ctx);
/*
* Check if we've anything to push. If there is nothing, then we don't
* move on to a new sequence number and so we have to be able to push
* this sequence again later.
*/
if (test_bit(XLOG_CIL_EMPTY, &cil->xc_flags)) {
cil->xc_push_seq = 0;
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
goto out_skip;
}
/* check for a previously pushed sequence */
if (push_seq < ctx->sequence) {
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
goto out_skip;
}
/*
* We are now going to push this context, so add it to the committing
* list before we do anything else. This ensures that anyone waiting on
* this push can easily detect the difference between a "push in
* progress" and "CIL is empty, nothing to do".
*
* IOWs, a wait loop can now check for:
* the current sequence not being found on the committing list;
* an empty CIL; and
* an unchanged sequence number
* to detect a push that had nothing to do and therefore does not need
* waiting on. If the CIL is not empty, we get put on the committing
* list before emptying the CIL and bumping the sequence number. Hence
* an empty CIL and an unchanged sequence number means we jumped out
* above after doing nothing.
*
* Hence the waiter will either find the commit sequence on the
* committing list or the sequence number will be unchanged and the CIL
* still dirty. In that latter case, the push has not yet started, and
* so the waiter will have to continue trying to check the CIL
* committing list until it is found. In extreme cases of delay, the
* sequence may fully commit between the attempts the wait makes to wait
* on the commit sequence.
*/
list_add(&ctx->committing, &cil->xc_committing);
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
xlog_cil_build_lv_chain(ctx, &whiteouts, &num_iovecs, &num_bytes);
/*
* Switch the contexts so we can drop the context lock and move out
* of a shared context. We can't just go straight to the commit record,
* though - we need to synchronise with previous and future commits so
* that the commit records are correctly ordered in the log to ensure
* that we process items during log IO completion in the correct order.
*
* For example, if we get an EFI in one checkpoint and the EFD in the
* next (e.g. due to log forces), we do not want the checkpoint with
* the EFD to be committed before the checkpoint with the EFI. Hence
* we must strictly order the commit records of the checkpoints so
* that: a) the checkpoint callbacks are attached to the iclogs in the
* correct order; and b) the checkpoints are replayed in correct order
* in log recovery.
*
* Hence we need to add this context to the committing context list so
* that higher sequences will wait for us to write out a commit record
* before they do.
*
* xfs_log_force_seq requires us to mirror the new sequence into the cil
* structure atomically with the addition of this sequence to the
* committing list. This also ensures that we can do unlocked checks
* against the current sequence in log forces without risking
* deferencing a freed context pointer.
*/
spin_lock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
xlog_cil_ctx_switch(cil, new_ctx);
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
up_write(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
/*
* Sort the log vector chain before we add the transaction headers.
* This ensures we always have the transaction headers at the start
* of the chain.
*/
list_sort(NULL, &ctx->lv_chain, xlog_cil_order_cmp);
/*
* Build a checkpoint transaction header and write it to the log to
* begin the transaction. We need to account for the space used by the
* transaction header here as it is not accounted for in xlog_write().
* Add the lvhdr to the head of the lv chain we pass to xlog_write() so
* it gets written into the iclog first.
*/
xlog_cil_build_trans_hdr(ctx, &thdr, &lvhdr, num_iovecs);
num_bytes += lvhdr.lv_bytes;
list_add(&lvhdr.lv_list, &ctx->lv_chain);
/*
* Take the lvhdr back off the lv_chain immediately after calling
* xlog_cil_write_chain() as it should not be passed to log IO
* completion.
*/
error = xlog_cil_write_chain(ctx, num_bytes);
list_del(&lvhdr.lv_list);
if (error)
goto out_abort_free_ticket;
error = xlog_cil_write_commit_record(ctx);
if (error)
goto out_abort_free_ticket;
/*
* Grab the ticket from the ctx so we can ungrant it after releasing the
* commit_iclog. The ctx may be freed by the time we return from
* releasing the commit_iclog (i.e. checkpoint has been completed and
* callback run) so we can't reference the ctx after the call to
* xlog_state_release_iclog().
*/
ticket = ctx->ticket;
/*
* If the checkpoint spans multiple iclogs, wait for all previous iclogs
* to complete before we submit the commit_iclog. We can't use state
* checks for this - ACTIVE can be either a past completed iclog or a
* future iclog being filled, while WANT_SYNC through SYNC_DONE can be a
* past or future iclog awaiting IO or ordered IO completion to be run.
* In the latter case, if it's a future iclog and we wait on it, the we
* will hang because it won't get processed through to ic_force_wait
* wakeup until this commit_iclog is written to disk. Hence we use the
* iclog header lsn and compare it to the commit lsn to determine if we
* need to wait on iclogs or not.
*/
spin_lock(&log->l_icloglock);
if (ctx->start_lsn != ctx->commit_lsn) {
xfs_lsn_t plsn;
plsn = be64_to_cpu(ctx->commit_iclog->ic_prev->ic_header.h_lsn);
if (plsn && XFS_LSN_CMP(plsn, ctx->commit_lsn) < 0) {
/*
* Waiting on ic_force_wait orders the completion of
* iclogs older than ic_prev. Hence we only need to wait
* on the most recent older iclog here.
*/
xlog_wait_on_iclog(ctx->commit_iclog->ic_prev);
spin_lock(&log->l_icloglock);
}
/*
* We need to issue a pre-flush so that the ordering for this
* checkpoint is correctly preserved down to stable storage.
*/
ctx->commit_iclog->ic_flags |= XLOG_ICL_NEED_FLUSH;
}
/*
* The commit iclog must be written to stable storage to guarantee
* journal IO vs metadata writeback IO is correctly ordered on stable
* storage.
*
* If the push caller needs the commit to be immediately stable and the
* commit_iclog is not yet marked as XLOG_STATE_WANT_SYNC to indicate it
* will be written when released, switch it's state to WANT_SYNC right
* now.
*/
ctx->commit_iclog->ic_flags |= XLOG_ICL_NEED_FUA;
if (push_commit_stable &&
ctx->commit_iclog->ic_state == XLOG_STATE_ACTIVE)
xlog_state_switch_iclogs(log, ctx->commit_iclog, 0);
ticket = ctx->ticket;
xlog_state_release_iclog(log, ctx->commit_iclog, ticket);
/* Not safe to reference ctx now! */
spin_unlock(&log->l_icloglock);
xlog_cil_cleanup_whiteouts(&whiteouts);
xfs_log_ticket_ungrant(log, ticket);
return;
out_skip:
up_write(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
xfs_log_ticket_put(new_ctx->ticket);
kmem_free(new_ctx);
return;
out_abort_free_ticket:
ASSERT(xlog_is_shutdown(log));
xlog_cil_cleanup_whiteouts(&whiteouts);
if (!ctx->commit_iclog) {
xfs_log_ticket_ungrant(log, ctx->ticket);
xlog_cil_committed(ctx);
return;
}
spin_lock(&log->l_icloglock);
ticket = ctx->ticket;
xlog_state_release_iclog(log, ctx->commit_iclog, ticket);
/* Not safe to reference ctx now! */
spin_unlock(&log->l_icloglock);
xfs_log_ticket_ungrant(log, ticket);
}
/*
* We need to push CIL every so often so we don't cache more than we can fit in
* the log. The limit really is that a checkpoint can't be more than half the
* log (the current checkpoint is not allowed to overwrite the previous
* checkpoint), but commit latency and memory usage limit this to a smaller
* size.
*/
static void
xlog_cil_push_background(
struct xlog *log) __releases(cil->xc_ctx_lock)
{
struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
int space_used = atomic_read(&cil->xc_ctx->space_used);
/*
* The cil won't be empty because we are called while holding the
* context lock so whatever we added to the CIL will still be there.
*/
ASSERT(!test_bit(XLOG_CIL_EMPTY, &cil->xc_flags));
/*
* We are done if:
* - we haven't used up all the space available yet; or
* - we've already queued up a push; and
* - we're not over the hard limit; and
* - nothing has been over the hard limit.
*
* If so, we don't need to take the push lock as there's nothing to do.
*/
if (space_used < XLOG_CIL_SPACE_LIMIT(log) ||
(cil->xc_push_seq == cil->xc_current_sequence &&
space_used < XLOG_CIL_BLOCKING_SPACE_LIMIT(log) &&
!waitqueue_active(&cil->xc_push_wait))) {
up_read(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
return;
}
spin_lock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
if (cil->xc_push_seq < cil->xc_current_sequence) {
cil->xc_push_seq = cil->xc_current_sequence;
queue_work(cil->xc_push_wq, &cil->xc_ctx->push_work);
}
/*
* Drop the context lock now, we can't hold that if we need to sleep
* because we are over the blocking threshold. The push_lock is still
* held, so blocking threshold sleep/wakeup is still correctly
* serialised here.
*/
up_read(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
/*
* If we are well over the space limit, throttle the work that is being
* done until the push work on this context has begun. Enforce the hard
* throttle on all transaction commits once it has been activated, even
* if the committing transactions have resulted in the space usage
* dipping back down under the hard limit.
*
* The ctx->xc_push_lock provides the serialisation necessary for safely
* calling xlog_cil_over_hard_limit() in this context.
*/
if (xlog_cil_over_hard_limit(log, space_used)) {
trace_xfs_log_cil_wait(log, cil->xc_ctx->ticket);
ASSERT(space_used < log->l_logsize);
xlog_wait(&cil->xc_push_wait, &cil->xc_push_lock);
return;
}
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
}
/*
* xlog_cil_push_now() is used to trigger an immediate CIL push to the sequence
* number that is passed. When it returns, the work will be queued for
* @push_seq, but it won't be completed.
*
* If the caller is performing a synchronous force, we will flush the workqueue
* to get previously queued work moving to minimise the wait time they will
* undergo waiting for all outstanding pushes to complete. The caller is
* expected to do the required waiting for push_seq to complete.
*
* If the caller is performing an async push, we need to ensure that the
* checkpoint is fully flushed out of the iclogs when we finish the push. If we
* don't do this, then the commit record may remain sitting in memory in an
* ACTIVE iclog. This then requires another full log force to push to disk,
* which defeats the purpose of having an async, non-blocking CIL force
* mechanism. Hence in this case we need to pass a flag to the push work to
* indicate it needs to flush the commit record itself.
*/
static void
xlog_cil_push_now(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_lsn_t push_seq,
bool async)
{
struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
if (!cil)
return;
ASSERT(push_seq && push_seq <= cil->xc_current_sequence);
/* start on any pending background push to minimise wait time on it */
if (!async)
flush_workqueue(cil->xc_push_wq);
spin_lock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
/*
* If this is an async flush request, we always need to set the
* xc_push_commit_stable flag even if something else has already queued
* a push. The flush caller is asking for the CIL to be on stable
* storage when the next push completes, so regardless of who has queued
* the push, the flush requires stable semantics from it.
*/
cil->xc_push_commit_stable = async;
/*
* If the CIL is empty or we've already pushed the sequence then
* there's no more work that we need to do.
*/
if (test_bit(XLOG_CIL_EMPTY, &cil->xc_flags) ||
push_seq <= cil->xc_push_seq) {
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
return;
}
cil->xc_push_seq = push_seq;
queue_work(cil->xc_push_wq, &cil->xc_ctx->push_work);
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
}
bool
xlog_cil_empty(
struct xlog *log)
{
struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
bool empty = false;
spin_lock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
if (test_bit(XLOG_CIL_EMPTY, &cil->xc_flags))
empty = true;
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
return empty;
}
/*
* If there are intent done items in this transaction and the related intent was
* committed in the current (same) CIL checkpoint, we don't need to write either
* the intent or intent done item to the journal as the change will be
* journalled atomically within this checkpoint. As we cannot remove items from
* the CIL here, mark the related intent with a whiteout so that the CIL push
* can remove it rather than writing it to the journal. Then remove the intent
* done item from the current transaction and release it so it doesn't get put
* into the CIL at all.
*/
static uint32_t
xlog_cil_process_intents(
struct xfs_cil *cil,
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip, *ilip, *next;
uint32_t len = 0;
list_for_each_entry_safe(lip, next, &tp->t_items, li_trans) {
if (!(lip->li_ops->flags & XFS_ITEM_INTENT_DONE))
continue;
ilip = lip->li_ops->iop_intent(lip);
if (!ilip || !xlog_item_in_current_chkpt(cil, ilip))
continue;
set_bit(XFS_LI_WHITEOUT, &ilip->li_flags);
trace_xfs_cil_whiteout_mark(ilip);
len += ilip->li_lv->lv_bytes;
kmem_free(ilip->li_lv);
ilip->li_lv = NULL;
xfs_trans_del_item(lip);
lip->li_ops->iop_release(lip);
}
return len;
}
/*
* Commit a transaction with the given vector to the Committed Item List.
*
* To do this, we need to format the item, pin it in memory if required and
* account for the space used by the transaction. Once we have done that we
* need to release the unused reservation for the transaction, attach the
* transaction to the checkpoint context so we carry the busy extents through
* to checkpoint completion, and then unlock all the items in the transaction.
*
* Called with the context lock already held in read mode to lock out
* background commit, returns without it held once background commits are
* allowed again.
*/
void
xlog_cil_commit(
struct xlog *log,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_csn_t *commit_seq,
bool regrant)
{
struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
struct xfs_log_item *lip, *next;
uint32_t released_space = 0;
/*
* Do all necessary memory allocation before we lock the CIL.
* This ensures the allocation does not deadlock with a CIL
* push in memory reclaim (e.g. from kswapd).
*/
xlog_cil_alloc_shadow_bufs(log, tp);
/* lock out background commit */
down_read(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
if (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_HAS_INTENT_DONE)
released_space = xlog_cil_process_intents(cil, tp);
xlog_cil_insert_items(log, tp, released_space);
if (regrant && !xlog_is_shutdown(log))
xfs_log_ticket_regrant(log, tp->t_ticket);
else
xfs_log_ticket_ungrant(log, tp->t_ticket);
tp->t_ticket = NULL;
xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb(tp);
/*
* Once all the items of the transaction have been copied to the CIL,
* the items can be unlocked and possibly freed.
*
* This needs to be done before we drop the CIL context lock because we
* have to update state in the log items and unlock them before they go
* to disk. If we don't, then the CIL checkpoint can race with us and
* we can run checkpoint completion before we've updated and unlocked
* the log items. This affects (at least) processing of stale buffers,
* inodes and EFIs.
*/
trace_xfs_trans_commit_items(tp, _RET_IP_);
list_for_each_entry_safe(lip, next, &tp->t_items, li_trans) {
xfs_trans_del_item(lip);
if (lip->li_ops->iop_committing)
lip->li_ops->iop_committing(lip, cil->xc_ctx->sequence);
}
if (commit_seq)
*commit_seq = cil->xc_ctx->sequence;
/* xlog_cil_push_background() releases cil->xc_ctx_lock */
xlog_cil_push_background(log);
}
/*
* Flush the CIL to stable storage but don't wait for it to complete. This
* requires the CIL push to ensure the commit record for the push hits the disk,
* but otherwise is no different to a push done from a log force.
*/
void
xlog_cil_flush(
struct xlog *log)
{
xfs_csn_t seq = log->l_cilp->xc_current_sequence;
trace_xfs_log_force(log->l_mp, seq, _RET_IP_);
xlog_cil_push_now(log, seq, true);
/*
* If the CIL is empty, make sure that any previous checkpoint that may
* still be in an active iclog is pushed to stable storage.
*/
if (test_bit(XLOG_CIL_EMPTY, &log->l_cilp->xc_flags))
xfs_log_force(log->l_mp, 0);
}
/*
* Conditionally push the CIL based on the sequence passed in.
*
* We only need to push if we haven't already pushed the sequence number given.
* Hence the only time we will trigger a push here is if the push sequence is
* the same as the current context.
*
* We return the current commit lsn to allow the callers to determine if a
* iclog flush is necessary following this call.
*/
xfs_lsn_t
xlog_cil_force_seq(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_csn_t sequence)
{
struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
xfs_lsn_t commit_lsn = NULLCOMMITLSN;
ASSERT(sequence <= cil->xc_current_sequence);
if (!sequence)
sequence = cil->xc_current_sequence;
trace_xfs_log_force(log->l_mp, sequence, _RET_IP_);
/*
* check to see if we need to force out the current context.
* xlog_cil_push() handles racing pushes for the same sequence,
* so no need to deal with it here.
*/
restart:
xlog_cil_push_now(log, sequence, false);
/*
* See if we can find a previous sequence still committing.
* We need to wait for all previous sequence commits to complete
* before allowing the force of push_seq to go ahead. Hence block
* on commits for those as well.
*/
spin_lock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
list_for_each_entry(ctx, &cil->xc_committing, committing) {
/*
* Avoid getting stuck in this loop because we were woken by the
* shutdown, but then went back to sleep once already in the
* shutdown state.
*/
if (xlog_is_shutdown(log))
goto out_shutdown;
if (ctx->sequence > sequence)
continue;
if (!ctx->commit_lsn) {
/*
* It is still being pushed! Wait for the push to
* complete, then start again from the beginning.
*/
XFS_STATS_INC(log->l_mp, xs_log_force_sleep);
xlog_wait(&cil->xc_commit_wait, &cil->xc_push_lock);
goto restart;
}
if (ctx->sequence != sequence)
continue;
/* found it! */
commit_lsn = ctx->commit_lsn;
}
/*
* The call to xlog_cil_push_now() executes the push in the background.
* Hence by the time we have got here it our sequence may not have been
* pushed yet. This is true if the current sequence still matches the
* push sequence after the above wait loop and the CIL still contains
* dirty objects. This is guaranteed by the push code first adding the
* context to the committing list before emptying the CIL.
*
* Hence if we don't find the context in the committing list and the
* current sequence number is unchanged then the CIL contents are
* significant. If the CIL is empty, if means there was nothing to push
* and that means there is nothing to wait for. If the CIL is not empty,
* it means we haven't yet started the push, because if it had started
* we would have found the context on the committing list.
*/
if (sequence == cil->xc_current_sequence &&
!test_bit(XLOG_CIL_EMPTY, &cil->xc_flags)) {
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
goto restart;
}
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
return commit_lsn;
/*
* We detected a shutdown in progress. We need to trigger the log force
* to pass through it's iclog state machine error handling, even though
* we are already in a shutdown state. Hence we can't return
* NULLCOMMITLSN here as that has special meaning to log forces (i.e.
* LSN is already stable), so we return a zero LSN instead.
*/
out_shutdown:
spin_unlock(&cil->xc_push_lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* Perform initial CIL structure initialisation.
*/
int
xlog_cil_init(
struct xlog *log)
{
struct xfs_cil *cil;
struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
struct xlog_cil_pcp *cilpcp;
int cpu;
cil = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*cil), KM_MAYFAIL);
if (!cil)
return -ENOMEM;
/*
* Limit the CIL pipeline depth to 4 concurrent works to bound the
* concurrency the log spinlocks will be exposed to.
*/
cil->xc_push_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfs-cil/%s",
XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND),
4, log->l_mp->m_super->s_id);
if (!cil->xc_push_wq)
goto out_destroy_cil;
cil->xc_log = log;
cil->xc_pcp = alloc_percpu(struct xlog_cil_pcp);
if (!cil->xc_pcp)
goto out_destroy_wq;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
cilpcp = per_cpu_ptr(cil->xc_pcp, cpu);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cilpcp->busy_extents);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cilpcp->log_items);
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cil->xc_committing);
spin_lock_init(&cil->xc_push_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&cil->xc_push_wait);
init_rwsem(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&cil->xc_start_wait);
init_waitqueue_head(&cil->xc_commit_wait);
log->l_cilp = cil;
ctx = xlog_cil_ctx_alloc();
xlog_cil_ctx_switch(cil, ctx);
return 0;
out_destroy_wq:
destroy_workqueue(cil->xc_push_wq);
out_destroy_cil:
kmem_free(cil);
return -ENOMEM;
}
void
xlog_cil_destroy(
struct xlog *log)
{
struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
if (cil->xc_ctx) {
if (cil->xc_ctx->ticket)
xfs_log_ticket_put(cil->xc_ctx->ticket);
kmem_free(cil->xc_ctx);
}
ASSERT(test_bit(XLOG_CIL_EMPTY, &cil->xc_flags));
free_percpu(cil->xc_pcp);
destroy_workqueue(cil->xc_push_wq);
kmem_free(cil);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_log_cil.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/dax.h>
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_errortag.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_buf_cache;
/*
* Locking orders
*
* xfs_buf_ioacct_inc:
* xfs_buf_ioacct_dec:
* b_sema (caller holds)
* b_lock
*
* xfs_buf_stale:
* b_sema (caller holds)
* b_lock
* lru_lock
*
* xfs_buf_rele:
* b_lock
* pag_buf_lock
* lru_lock
*
* xfs_buftarg_drain_rele
* lru_lock
* b_lock (trylock due to inversion)
*
* xfs_buftarg_isolate
* lru_lock
* b_lock (trylock due to inversion)
*/
static int __xfs_buf_submit(struct xfs_buf *bp, bool wait);
static inline int
xfs_buf_submit(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
return __xfs_buf_submit(bp, !(bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC));
}
static inline int
xfs_buf_is_vmapped(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
/*
* Return true if the buffer is vmapped.
*
* b_addr is null if the buffer is not mapped, but the code is clever
* enough to know it doesn't have to map a single page, so the check has
* to be both for b_addr and bp->b_page_count > 1.
*/
return bp->b_addr && bp->b_page_count > 1;
}
static inline int
xfs_buf_vmap_len(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
return (bp->b_page_count * PAGE_SIZE);
}
/*
* Bump the I/O in flight count on the buftarg if we haven't yet done so for
* this buffer. The count is incremented once per buffer (per hold cycle)
* because the corresponding decrement is deferred to buffer release. Buffers
* can undergo I/O multiple times in a hold-release cycle and per buffer I/O
* tracking adds unnecessary overhead. This is used for sychronization purposes
* with unmount (see xfs_buftarg_drain()), so all we really need is a count of
* in-flight buffers.
*
* Buffers that are never released (e.g., superblock, iclog buffers) must set
* the XBF_NO_IOACCT flag before I/O submission. Otherwise, the buftarg count
* never reaches zero and unmount hangs indefinitely.
*/
static inline void
xfs_buf_ioacct_inc(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_NO_IOACCT)
return;
ASSERT(bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC);
spin_lock(&bp->b_lock);
if (!(bp->b_state & XFS_BSTATE_IN_FLIGHT)) {
bp->b_state |= XFS_BSTATE_IN_FLIGHT;
percpu_counter_inc(&bp->b_target->bt_io_count);
}
spin_unlock(&bp->b_lock);
}
/*
* Clear the in-flight state on a buffer about to be released to the LRU or
* freed and unaccount from the buftarg.
*/
static inline void
__xfs_buf_ioacct_dec(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&bp->b_lock);
if (bp->b_state & XFS_BSTATE_IN_FLIGHT) {
bp->b_state &= ~XFS_BSTATE_IN_FLIGHT;
percpu_counter_dec(&bp->b_target->bt_io_count);
}
}
static inline void
xfs_buf_ioacct_dec(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
spin_lock(&bp->b_lock);
__xfs_buf_ioacct_dec(bp);
spin_unlock(&bp->b_lock);
}
/*
* When we mark a buffer stale, we remove the buffer from the LRU and clear the
* b_lru_ref count so that the buffer is freed immediately when the buffer
* reference count falls to zero. If the buffer is already on the LRU, we need
* to remove the reference that LRU holds on the buffer.
*
* This prevents build-up of stale buffers on the LRU.
*/
void
xfs_buf_stale(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
bp->b_flags |= XBF_STALE;
/*
* Clear the delwri status so that a delwri queue walker will not
* flush this buffer to disk now that it is stale. The delwri queue has
* a reference to the buffer, so this is safe to do.
*/
bp->b_flags &= ~_XBF_DELWRI_Q;
/*
* Once the buffer is marked stale and unlocked, a subsequent lookup
* could reset b_flags. There is no guarantee that the buffer is
* unaccounted (released to LRU) before that occurs. Drop in-flight
* status now to preserve accounting consistency.
*/
spin_lock(&bp->b_lock);
__xfs_buf_ioacct_dec(bp);
atomic_set(&bp->b_lru_ref, 0);
if (!(bp->b_state & XFS_BSTATE_DISPOSE) &&
(list_lru_del(&bp->b_target->bt_lru, &bp->b_lru)))
atomic_dec(&bp->b_hold);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bp->b_hold) >= 1);
spin_unlock(&bp->b_lock);
}
static int
xfs_buf_get_maps(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
int map_count)
{
ASSERT(bp->b_maps == NULL);
bp->b_map_count = map_count;
if (map_count == 1) {
bp->b_maps = &bp->__b_map;
return 0;
}
bp->b_maps = kmem_zalloc(map_count * sizeof(struct xfs_buf_map),
KM_NOFS);
if (!bp->b_maps)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
/*
* Frees b_pages if it was allocated.
*/
static void
xfs_buf_free_maps(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
if (bp->b_maps != &bp->__b_map) {
kmem_free(bp->b_maps);
bp->b_maps = NULL;
}
}
static int
_xfs_buf_alloc(
struct xfs_buftarg *target,
struct xfs_buf_map *map,
int nmaps,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
int i;
*bpp = NULL;
bp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_buf_cache, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
/*
* We don't want certain flags to appear in b_flags unless they are
* specifically set by later operations on the buffer.
*/
flags &= ~(XBF_UNMAPPED | XBF_TRYLOCK | XBF_ASYNC | XBF_READ_AHEAD);
atomic_set(&bp->b_hold, 1);
atomic_set(&bp->b_lru_ref, 1);
init_completion(&bp->b_iowait);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bp->b_lru);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bp->b_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bp->b_li_list);
sema_init(&bp->b_sema, 0); /* held, no waiters */
spin_lock_init(&bp->b_lock);
bp->b_target = target;
bp->b_mount = target->bt_mount;
bp->b_flags = flags;
/*
* Set length and io_length to the same value initially.
* I/O routines should use io_length, which will be the same in
* most cases but may be reset (e.g. XFS recovery).
*/
error = xfs_buf_get_maps(bp, nmaps);
if (error) {
kmem_cache_free(xfs_buf_cache, bp);
return error;
}
bp->b_rhash_key = map[0].bm_bn;
bp->b_length = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++) {
bp->b_maps[i].bm_bn = map[i].bm_bn;
bp->b_maps[i].bm_len = map[i].bm_len;
bp->b_length += map[i].bm_len;
}
atomic_set(&bp->b_pin_count, 0);
init_waitqueue_head(&bp->b_waiters);
XFS_STATS_INC(bp->b_mount, xb_create);
trace_xfs_buf_init(bp, _RET_IP_);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
static void
xfs_buf_free_pages(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
uint i;
ASSERT(bp->b_flags & _XBF_PAGES);
if (xfs_buf_is_vmapped(bp))
vm_unmap_ram(bp->b_addr, bp->b_page_count);
for (i = 0; i < bp->b_page_count; i++) {
if (bp->b_pages[i])
__free_page(bp->b_pages[i]);
}
mm_account_reclaimed_pages(bp->b_page_count);
if (bp->b_pages != bp->b_page_array)
kmem_free(bp->b_pages);
bp->b_pages = NULL;
bp->b_flags &= ~_XBF_PAGES;
}
static void
xfs_buf_free_callback(
struct callback_head *cb)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp = container_of(cb, struct xfs_buf, b_rcu);
xfs_buf_free_maps(bp);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_buf_cache, bp);
}
static void
xfs_buf_free(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
trace_xfs_buf_free(bp, _RET_IP_);
ASSERT(list_empty(&bp->b_lru));
if (bp->b_flags & _XBF_PAGES)
xfs_buf_free_pages(bp);
else if (bp->b_flags & _XBF_KMEM)
kmem_free(bp->b_addr);
call_rcu(&bp->b_rcu, xfs_buf_free_callback);
}
static int
xfs_buf_alloc_kmem(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags)
{
xfs_km_flags_t kmflag_mask = KM_NOFS;
size_t size = BBTOB(bp->b_length);
/* Assure zeroed buffer for non-read cases. */
if (!(flags & XBF_READ))
kmflag_mask |= KM_ZERO;
bp->b_addr = kmem_alloc(size, kmflag_mask);
if (!bp->b_addr)
return -ENOMEM;
if (((unsigned long)(bp->b_addr + size - 1) & PAGE_MASK) !=
((unsigned long)bp->b_addr & PAGE_MASK)) {
/* b_addr spans two pages - use alloc_page instead */
kmem_free(bp->b_addr);
bp->b_addr = NULL;
return -ENOMEM;
}
bp->b_offset = offset_in_page(bp->b_addr);
bp->b_pages = bp->b_page_array;
bp->b_pages[0] = kmem_to_page(bp->b_addr);
bp->b_page_count = 1;
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_KMEM;
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_buf_alloc_pages(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags)
{
gfp_t gfp_mask = __GFP_NOWARN;
long filled = 0;
if (flags & XBF_READ_AHEAD)
gfp_mask |= __GFP_NORETRY;
else
gfp_mask |= GFP_NOFS;
/* Make sure that we have a page list */
bp->b_page_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(BBTOB(bp->b_length), PAGE_SIZE);
if (bp->b_page_count <= XB_PAGES) {
bp->b_pages = bp->b_page_array;
} else {
bp->b_pages = kzalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * bp->b_page_count,
gfp_mask);
if (!bp->b_pages)
return -ENOMEM;
}
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_PAGES;
/* Assure zeroed buffer for non-read cases. */
if (!(flags & XBF_READ))
gfp_mask |= __GFP_ZERO;
/*
* Bulk filling of pages can take multiple calls. Not filling the entire
* array is not an allocation failure, so don't back off if we get at
* least one extra page.
*/
for (;;) {
long last = filled;
filled = alloc_pages_bulk_array(gfp_mask, bp->b_page_count,
bp->b_pages);
if (filled == bp->b_page_count) {
XFS_STATS_INC(bp->b_mount, xb_page_found);
break;
}
if (filled != last)
continue;
if (flags & XBF_READ_AHEAD) {
xfs_buf_free_pages(bp);
return -ENOMEM;
}
XFS_STATS_INC(bp->b_mount, xb_page_retries);
memalloc_retry_wait(gfp_mask);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Map buffer into kernel address-space if necessary.
*/
STATIC int
_xfs_buf_map_pages(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags)
{
ASSERT(bp->b_flags & _XBF_PAGES);
if (bp->b_page_count == 1) {
/* A single page buffer is always mappable */
bp->b_addr = page_address(bp->b_pages[0]);
} else if (flags & XBF_UNMAPPED) {
bp->b_addr = NULL;
} else {
int retried = 0;
unsigned nofs_flag;
/*
* vm_map_ram() will allocate auxiliary structures (e.g.
* pagetables) with GFP_KERNEL, yet we are likely to be under
* GFP_NOFS context here. Hence we need to tell memory reclaim
* that we are in such a context via PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS to prevent
* memory reclaim re-entering the filesystem here and
* potentially deadlocking.
*/
nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
do {
bp->b_addr = vm_map_ram(bp->b_pages, bp->b_page_count,
-1);
if (bp->b_addr)
break;
vm_unmap_aliases();
} while (retried++ <= 1);
memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
if (!bp->b_addr)
return -ENOMEM;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Finding and Reading Buffers
*/
static int
_xfs_buf_obj_cmp(
struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
const void *obj)
{
const struct xfs_buf_map *map = arg->key;
const struct xfs_buf *bp = obj;
/*
* The key hashing in the lookup path depends on the key being the
* first element of the compare_arg, make sure to assert this.
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct xfs_buf_map, bm_bn) != 0);
if (bp->b_rhash_key != map->bm_bn)
return 1;
if (unlikely(bp->b_length != map->bm_len)) {
/*
* found a block number match. If the range doesn't
* match, the only way this is allowed is if the buffer
* in the cache is stale and the transaction that made
* it stale has not yet committed. i.e. we are
* reallocating a busy extent. Skip this buffer and
* continue searching for an exact match.
*/
if (!(map->bm_flags & XBM_LIVESCAN))
ASSERT(bp->b_flags & XBF_STALE);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static const struct rhashtable_params xfs_buf_hash_params = {
.min_size = 32, /* empty AGs have minimal footprint */
.nelem_hint = 16,
.key_len = sizeof(xfs_daddr_t),
.key_offset = offsetof(struct xfs_buf, b_rhash_key),
.head_offset = offsetof(struct xfs_buf, b_rhash_head),
.automatic_shrinking = true,
.obj_cmpfn = _xfs_buf_obj_cmp,
};
int
xfs_buf_hash_init(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
spin_lock_init(&pag->pag_buf_lock);
return rhashtable_init(&pag->pag_buf_hash, &xfs_buf_hash_params);
}
void
xfs_buf_hash_destroy(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
rhashtable_destroy(&pag->pag_buf_hash);
}
static int
xfs_buf_map_verify(
struct xfs_buftarg *btp,
struct xfs_buf_map *map)
{
xfs_daddr_t eofs;
/* Check for IOs smaller than the sector size / not sector aligned */
ASSERT(!(BBTOB(map->bm_len) < btp->bt_meta_sectorsize));
ASSERT(!(BBTOB(map->bm_bn) & (xfs_off_t)btp->bt_meta_sectormask));
/*
* Corrupted block numbers can get through to here, unfortunately, so we
* have to check that the buffer falls within the filesystem bounds.
*/
eofs = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(btp->bt_mount, btp->bt_mount->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
if (map->bm_bn < 0 || map->bm_bn >= eofs) {
xfs_alert(btp->bt_mount,
"%s: daddr 0x%llx out of range, EOFS 0x%llx",
__func__, map->bm_bn, eofs);
WARN_ON(1);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_buf_find_lock(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags)
{
if (flags & XBF_TRYLOCK) {
if (!xfs_buf_trylock(bp)) {
XFS_STATS_INC(bp->b_mount, xb_busy_locked);
return -EAGAIN;
}
} else {
xfs_buf_lock(bp);
XFS_STATS_INC(bp->b_mount, xb_get_locked_waited);
}
/*
* if the buffer is stale, clear all the external state associated with
* it. We need to keep flags such as how we allocated the buffer memory
* intact here.
*/
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_STALE) {
if (flags & XBF_LIVESCAN) {
xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
return -ENOENT;
}
ASSERT((bp->b_flags & _XBF_DELWRI_Q) == 0);
bp->b_flags &= _XBF_KMEM | _XBF_PAGES;
bp->b_ops = NULL;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int
xfs_buf_lookup(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_buf_map *map,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
rcu_read_lock();
bp = rhashtable_lookup(&pag->pag_buf_hash, map, xfs_buf_hash_params);
if (!bp || !atomic_inc_not_zero(&bp->b_hold)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return -ENOENT;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
error = xfs_buf_find_lock(bp, flags);
if (error) {
xfs_buf_rele(bp);
return error;
}
trace_xfs_buf_find(bp, flags, _RET_IP_);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
/*
* Insert the new_bp into the hash table. This consumes the perag reference
* taken for the lookup regardless of the result of the insert.
*/
static int
xfs_buf_find_insert(
struct xfs_buftarg *btp,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_buf_map *cmap,
struct xfs_buf_map *map,
int nmaps,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_buf *new_bp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
error = _xfs_buf_alloc(btp, map, nmaps, flags, &new_bp);
if (error)
goto out_drop_pag;
/*
* For buffers that fit entirely within a single page, first attempt to
* allocate the memory from the heap to minimise memory usage. If we
* can't get heap memory for these small buffers, we fall back to using
* the page allocator.
*/
if (BBTOB(new_bp->b_length) >= PAGE_SIZE ||
xfs_buf_alloc_kmem(new_bp, flags) < 0) {
error = xfs_buf_alloc_pages(new_bp, flags);
if (error)
goto out_free_buf;
}
spin_lock(&pag->pag_buf_lock);
bp = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&pag->pag_buf_hash,
&new_bp->b_rhash_head, xfs_buf_hash_params);
if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
error = PTR_ERR(bp);
spin_unlock(&pag->pag_buf_lock);
goto out_free_buf;
}
if (bp) {
/* found an existing buffer */
atomic_inc(&bp->b_hold);
spin_unlock(&pag->pag_buf_lock);
error = xfs_buf_find_lock(bp, flags);
if (error)
xfs_buf_rele(bp);
else
*bpp = bp;
goto out_free_buf;
}
/* The new buffer keeps the perag reference until it is freed. */
new_bp->b_pag = pag;
spin_unlock(&pag->pag_buf_lock);
*bpp = new_bp;
return 0;
out_free_buf:
xfs_buf_free(new_bp);
out_drop_pag:
xfs_perag_put(pag);
return error;
}
/*
* Assembles a buffer covering the specified range. The code is optimised for
* cache hits, as metadata intensive workloads will see 3 orders of magnitude
* more hits than misses.
*/
int
xfs_buf_get_map(
struct xfs_buftarg *btp,
struct xfs_buf_map *map,
int nmaps,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
struct xfs_buf_map cmap = { .bm_bn = map[0].bm_bn };
int error;
int i;
if (flags & XBF_LIVESCAN)
cmap.bm_flags |= XBM_LIVESCAN;
for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++)
cmap.bm_len += map[i].bm_len;
error = xfs_buf_map_verify(btp, &cmap);
if (error)
return error;
pag = xfs_perag_get(btp->bt_mount,
xfs_daddr_to_agno(btp->bt_mount, cmap.bm_bn));
error = xfs_buf_lookup(pag, &cmap, flags, &bp);
if (error && error != -ENOENT)
goto out_put_perag;
/* cache hits always outnumber misses by at least 10:1 */
if (unlikely(!bp)) {
XFS_STATS_INC(btp->bt_mount, xb_miss_locked);
if (flags & XBF_INCORE)
goto out_put_perag;
/* xfs_buf_find_insert() consumes the perag reference. */
error = xfs_buf_find_insert(btp, pag, &cmap, map, nmaps,
flags, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
} else {
XFS_STATS_INC(btp->bt_mount, xb_get_locked);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
}
/* We do not hold a perag reference anymore. */
if (!bp->b_addr) {
error = _xfs_buf_map_pages(bp, flags);
if (unlikely(error)) {
xfs_warn_ratelimited(btp->bt_mount,
"%s: failed to map %u pages", __func__,
bp->b_page_count);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return error;
}
}
/*
* Clear b_error if this is a lookup from a caller that doesn't expect
* valid data to be found in the buffer.
*/
if (!(flags & XBF_READ))
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, 0);
XFS_STATS_INC(btp->bt_mount, xb_get);
trace_xfs_buf_get(bp, flags, _RET_IP_);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
out_put_perag:
xfs_perag_put(pag);
return error;
}
int
_xfs_buf_read(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags)
{
ASSERT(!(flags & XBF_WRITE));
ASSERT(bp->b_maps[0].bm_bn != XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL);
bp->b_flags &= ~(XBF_WRITE | XBF_ASYNC | XBF_READ_AHEAD | XBF_DONE);
bp->b_flags |= flags & (XBF_READ | XBF_ASYNC | XBF_READ_AHEAD);
return xfs_buf_submit(bp);
}
/*
* Reverify a buffer found in cache without an attached ->b_ops.
*
* If the caller passed an ops structure and the buffer doesn't have ops
* assigned, set the ops and use it to verify the contents. If verification
* fails, clear XBF_DONE. We assume the buffer has no recorded errors and is
* already in XBF_DONE state on entry.
*
* Under normal operations, every in-core buffer is verified on read I/O
* completion. There are two scenarios that can lead to in-core buffers without
* an assigned ->b_ops. The first is during log recovery of buffers on a V4
* filesystem, though these buffers are purged at the end of recovery. The
* other is online repair, which intentionally reads with a NULL buffer ops to
* run several verifiers across an in-core buffer in order to establish buffer
* type. If repair can't establish that, the buffer will be left in memory
* with NULL buffer ops.
*/
int
xfs_buf_reverify(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops)
{
ASSERT(bp->b_flags & XBF_DONE);
ASSERT(bp->b_error == 0);
if (!ops || bp->b_ops)
return 0;
bp->b_ops = ops;
bp->b_ops->verify_read(bp);
if (bp->b_error)
bp->b_flags &= ~XBF_DONE;
return bp->b_error;
}
int
xfs_buf_read_map(
struct xfs_buftarg *target,
struct xfs_buf_map *map,
int nmaps,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags,
struct xfs_buf **bpp,
const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops,
xfs_failaddr_t fa)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
flags |= XBF_READ;
*bpp = NULL;
error = xfs_buf_get_map(target, map, nmaps, flags, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
trace_xfs_buf_read(bp, flags, _RET_IP_);
if (!(bp->b_flags & XBF_DONE)) {
/* Initiate the buffer read and wait. */
XFS_STATS_INC(target->bt_mount, xb_get_read);
bp->b_ops = ops;
error = _xfs_buf_read(bp, flags);
/* Readahead iodone already dropped the buffer, so exit. */
if (flags & XBF_ASYNC)
return 0;
} else {
/* Buffer already read; all we need to do is check it. */
error = xfs_buf_reverify(bp, ops);
/* Readahead already finished; drop the buffer and exit. */
if (flags & XBF_ASYNC) {
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return 0;
}
/* We do not want read in the flags */
bp->b_flags &= ~XBF_READ;
ASSERT(bp->b_ops != NULL || ops == NULL);
}
/*
* If we've had a read error, then the contents of the buffer are
* invalid and should not be used. To ensure that a followup read tries
* to pull the buffer from disk again, we clear the XBF_DONE flag and
* mark the buffer stale. This ensures that anyone who has a current
* reference to the buffer will interpret it's contents correctly and
* future cache lookups will also treat it as an empty, uninitialised
* buffer.
*/
if (error) {
/*
* Check against log shutdown for error reporting because
* metadata writeback may require a read first and we need to
* report errors in metadata writeback until the log is shut
* down. High level transaction read functions already check
* against mount shutdown, anyway, so we only need to be
* concerned about low level IO interactions here.
*/
if (!xlog_is_shutdown(target->bt_mount->m_log))
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(bp, fa);
bp->b_flags &= ~XBF_DONE;
xfs_buf_stale(bp);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
/* bad CRC means corrupted metadata */
if (error == -EFSBADCRC)
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
return error;
}
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
/*
* If we are not low on memory then do the readahead in a deadlock
* safe manner.
*/
void
xfs_buf_readahead_map(
struct xfs_buftarg *target,
struct xfs_buf_map *map,
int nmaps,
const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_buf_read_map(target, map, nmaps,
XBF_TRYLOCK | XBF_ASYNC | XBF_READ_AHEAD, &bp, ops,
__this_address);
}
/*
* Read an uncached buffer from disk. Allocates and returns a locked
* buffer containing the disk contents or nothing. Uncached buffers always have
* a cache index of XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL so we can easily determine if the buffer
* is cached or uncached during fault diagnosis.
*/
int
xfs_buf_read_uncached(
struct xfs_buftarg *target,
xfs_daddr_t daddr,
size_t numblks,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags,
struct xfs_buf **bpp,
const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
*bpp = NULL;
error = xfs_buf_get_uncached(target, numblks, flags, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
/* set up the buffer for a read IO */
ASSERT(bp->b_map_count == 1);
bp->b_rhash_key = XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL;
bp->b_maps[0].bm_bn = daddr;
bp->b_flags |= XBF_READ;
bp->b_ops = ops;
xfs_buf_submit(bp);
if (bp->b_error) {
error = bp->b_error;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return error;
}
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
int
xfs_buf_get_uncached(
struct xfs_buftarg *target,
size_t numblks,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
int error;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
DEFINE_SINGLE_BUF_MAP(map, XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL, numblks);
*bpp = NULL;
/* flags might contain irrelevant bits, pass only what we care about */
error = _xfs_buf_alloc(target, &map, 1, flags & XBF_NO_IOACCT, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_buf_alloc_pages(bp, flags);
if (error)
goto fail_free_buf;
error = _xfs_buf_map_pages(bp, 0);
if (unlikely(error)) {
xfs_warn(target->bt_mount,
"%s: failed to map pages", __func__);
goto fail_free_buf;
}
trace_xfs_buf_get_uncached(bp, _RET_IP_);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
fail_free_buf:
xfs_buf_free(bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Increment reference count on buffer, to hold the buffer concurrently
* with another thread which may release (free) the buffer asynchronously.
* Must hold the buffer already to call this function.
*/
void
xfs_buf_hold(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
trace_xfs_buf_hold(bp, _RET_IP_);
atomic_inc(&bp->b_hold);
}
/*
* Release a hold on the specified buffer. If the hold count is 1, the buffer is
* placed on LRU or freed (depending on b_lru_ref).
*/
void
xfs_buf_rele(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag = bp->b_pag;
bool release;
bool freebuf = false;
trace_xfs_buf_rele(bp, _RET_IP_);
if (!pag) {
ASSERT(list_empty(&bp->b_lru));
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bp->b_hold)) {
xfs_buf_ioacct_dec(bp);
xfs_buf_free(bp);
}
return;
}
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bp->b_hold) > 0);
/*
* We grab the b_lock here first to serialise racing xfs_buf_rele()
* calls. The pag_buf_lock being taken on the last reference only
* serialises against racing lookups in xfs_buf_find(). IOWs, the second
* to last reference we drop here is not serialised against the last
* reference until we take bp->b_lock. Hence if we don't grab b_lock
* first, the last "release" reference can win the race to the lock and
* free the buffer before the second-to-last reference is processed,
* leading to a use-after-free scenario.
*/
spin_lock(&bp->b_lock);
release = atomic_dec_and_lock(&bp->b_hold, &pag->pag_buf_lock);
if (!release) {
/*
* Drop the in-flight state if the buffer is already on the LRU
* and it holds the only reference. This is racy because we
* haven't acquired the pag lock, but the use of _XBF_IN_FLIGHT
* ensures the decrement occurs only once per-buf.
*/
if ((atomic_read(&bp->b_hold) == 1) && !list_empty(&bp->b_lru))
__xfs_buf_ioacct_dec(bp);
goto out_unlock;
}
/* the last reference has been dropped ... */
__xfs_buf_ioacct_dec(bp);
if (!(bp->b_flags & XBF_STALE) && atomic_read(&bp->b_lru_ref)) {
/*
* If the buffer is added to the LRU take a new reference to the
* buffer for the LRU and clear the (now stale) dispose list
* state flag
*/
if (list_lru_add(&bp->b_target->bt_lru, &bp->b_lru)) {
bp->b_state &= ~XFS_BSTATE_DISPOSE;
atomic_inc(&bp->b_hold);
}
spin_unlock(&pag->pag_buf_lock);
} else {
/*
* most of the time buffers will already be removed from the
* LRU, so optimise that case by checking for the
* XFS_BSTATE_DISPOSE flag indicating the last list the buffer
* was on was the disposal list
*/
if (!(bp->b_state & XFS_BSTATE_DISPOSE)) {
list_lru_del(&bp->b_target->bt_lru, &bp->b_lru);
} else {
ASSERT(list_empty(&bp->b_lru));
}
ASSERT(!(bp->b_flags & _XBF_DELWRI_Q));
rhashtable_remove_fast(&pag->pag_buf_hash, &bp->b_rhash_head,
xfs_buf_hash_params);
spin_unlock(&pag->pag_buf_lock);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
freebuf = true;
}
out_unlock:
spin_unlock(&bp->b_lock);
if (freebuf)
xfs_buf_free(bp);
}
/*
* Lock a buffer object, if it is not already locked.
*
* If we come across a stale, pinned, locked buffer, we know that we are
* being asked to lock a buffer that has been reallocated. Because it is
* pinned, we know that the log has not been pushed to disk and hence it
* will still be locked. Rather than continuing to have trylock attempts
* fail until someone else pushes the log, push it ourselves before
* returning. This means that the xfsaild will not get stuck trying
* to push on stale inode buffers.
*/
int
xfs_buf_trylock(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
int locked;
locked = down_trylock(&bp->b_sema) == 0;
if (locked)
trace_xfs_buf_trylock(bp, _RET_IP_);
else
trace_xfs_buf_trylock_fail(bp, _RET_IP_);
return locked;
}
/*
* Lock a buffer object.
*
* If we come across a stale, pinned, locked buffer, we know that we
* are being asked to lock a buffer that has been reallocated. Because
* it is pinned, we know that the log has not been pushed to disk and
* hence it will still be locked. Rather than sleeping until someone
* else pushes the log, push it ourselves before trying to get the lock.
*/
void
xfs_buf_lock(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
trace_xfs_buf_lock(bp, _RET_IP_);
if (atomic_read(&bp->b_pin_count) && (bp->b_flags & XBF_STALE))
xfs_log_force(bp->b_mount, 0);
down(&bp->b_sema);
trace_xfs_buf_lock_done(bp, _RET_IP_);
}
void
xfs_buf_unlock(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
up(&bp->b_sema);
trace_xfs_buf_unlock(bp, _RET_IP_);
}
STATIC void
xfs_buf_wait_unpin(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE (wait, current);
if (atomic_read(&bp->b_pin_count) == 0)
return;
add_wait_queue(&bp->b_waiters, &wait);
for (;;) {
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
if (atomic_read(&bp->b_pin_count) == 0)
break;
io_schedule();
}
remove_wait_queue(&bp->b_waiters, &wait);
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
}
static void
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert_ratelimited(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
static unsigned long lasttime;
static struct xfs_buftarg *lasttarg;
if (bp->b_target != lasttarg ||
time_after(jiffies, (lasttime + 5*HZ))) {
lasttime = jiffies;
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(bp, __this_address);
}
lasttarg = bp->b_target;
}
/*
* Account for this latest trip around the retry handler, and decide if
* we've failed enough times to constitute a permanent failure.
*/
static bool
xfs_buf_ioerror_permanent(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_error_cfg *cfg)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
if (cfg->max_retries != XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER &&
++bp->b_retries > cfg->max_retries)
return true;
if (cfg->retry_timeout != XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER &&
time_after(jiffies, cfg->retry_timeout + bp->b_first_retry_time))
return true;
/* At unmount we may treat errors differently */
if (xfs_is_unmounting(mp) && mp->m_fail_unmount)
return true;
return false;
}
/*
* On a sync write or shutdown we just want to stale the buffer and let the
* caller handle the error in bp->b_error appropriately.
*
* If the write was asynchronous then no one will be looking for the error. If
* this is the first failure of this type, clear the error state and write the
* buffer out again. This means we always retry an async write failure at least
* once, but we also need to set the buffer up to behave correctly now for
* repeated failures.
*
* If we get repeated async write failures, then we take action according to the
* error configuration we have been set up to use.
*
* Returns true if this function took care of error handling and the caller must
* not touch the buffer again. Return false if the caller should proceed with
* normal I/O completion handling.
*/
static bool
xfs_buf_ioend_handle_error(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_error_cfg *cfg;
/*
* If we've already shutdown the journal because of I/O errors, there's
* no point in giving this a retry.
*/
if (xlog_is_shutdown(mp->m_log))
goto out_stale;
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert_ratelimited(bp);
/*
* We're not going to bother about retrying this during recovery.
* One strike!
*/
if (bp->b_flags & _XBF_LOGRECOVERY) {
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
return false;
}
/*
* Synchronous writes will have callers process the error.
*/
if (!(bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC))
goto out_stale;
trace_xfs_buf_iodone_async(bp, _RET_IP_);
cfg = xfs_error_get_cfg(mp, XFS_ERR_METADATA, bp->b_error);
if (bp->b_last_error != bp->b_error ||
!(bp->b_flags & (XBF_STALE | XBF_WRITE_FAIL))) {
bp->b_last_error = bp->b_error;
if (cfg->retry_timeout != XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER &&
!bp->b_first_retry_time)
bp->b_first_retry_time = jiffies;
goto resubmit;
}
/*
* Permanent error - we need to trigger a shutdown if we haven't already
* to indicate that inconsistency will result from this action.
*/
if (xfs_buf_ioerror_permanent(bp, cfg)) {
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
goto out_stale;
}
/* Still considered a transient error. Caller will schedule retries. */
if (bp->b_flags & _XBF_INODES)
xfs_buf_inode_io_fail(bp);
else if (bp->b_flags & _XBF_DQUOTS)
xfs_buf_dquot_io_fail(bp);
else
ASSERT(list_empty(&bp->b_li_list));
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, 0);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return true;
resubmit:
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, 0);
bp->b_flags |= (XBF_DONE | XBF_WRITE_FAIL);
xfs_buf_submit(bp);
return true;
out_stale:
xfs_buf_stale(bp);
bp->b_flags |= XBF_DONE;
bp->b_flags &= ~XBF_WRITE;
trace_xfs_buf_error_relse(bp, _RET_IP_);
return false;
}
static void
xfs_buf_ioend(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
trace_xfs_buf_iodone(bp, _RET_IP_);
/*
* Pull in IO completion errors now. We are guaranteed to be running
* single threaded, so we don't need the lock to read b_io_error.
*/
if (!bp->b_error && bp->b_io_error)
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, bp->b_io_error);
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_READ) {
if (!bp->b_error && bp->b_ops)
bp->b_ops->verify_read(bp);
if (!bp->b_error)
bp->b_flags |= XBF_DONE;
} else {
if (!bp->b_error) {
bp->b_flags &= ~XBF_WRITE_FAIL;
bp->b_flags |= XBF_DONE;
}
if (unlikely(bp->b_error) && xfs_buf_ioend_handle_error(bp))
return;
/* clear the retry state */
bp->b_last_error = 0;
bp->b_retries = 0;
bp->b_first_retry_time = 0;
/*
* Note that for things like remote attribute buffers, there may
* not be a buffer log item here, so processing the buffer log
* item must remain optional.
*/
if (bp->b_log_item)
xfs_buf_item_done(bp);
if (bp->b_flags & _XBF_INODES)
xfs_buf_inode_iodone(bp);
else if (bp->b_flags & _XBF_DQUOTS)
xfs_buf_dquot_iodone(bp);
}
bp->b_flags &= ~(XBF_READ | XBF_WRITE | XBF_READ_AHEAD |
_XBF_LOGRECOVERY);
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC)
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
else
complete(&bp->b_iowait);
}
static void
xfs_buf_ioend_work(
struct work_struct *work)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp =
container_of(work, struct xfs_buf, b_ioend_work);
xfs_buf_ioend(bp);
}
static void
xfs_buf_ioend_async(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
INIT_WORK(&bp->b_ioend_work, xfs_buf_ioend_work);
queue_work(bp->b_mount->m_buf_workqueue, &bp->b_ioend_work);
}
void
__xfs_buf_ioerror(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
int error,
xfs_failaddr_t failaddr)
{
ASSERT(error <= 0 && error >= -1000);
bp->b_error = error;
trace_xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, error, failaddr);
}
void
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_failaddr_t func)
{
xfs_buf_alert_ratelimited(bp, "XFS: metadata IO error",
"metadata I/O error in \"%pS\" at daddr 0x%llx len %d error %d",
func, (uint64_t)xfs_buf_daddr(bp),
bp->b_length, -bp->b_error);
}
/*
* To simulate an I/O failure, the buffer must be locked and held with at least
* three references. The LRU reference is dropped by the stale call. The buf
* item reference is dropped via ioend processing. The third reference is owned
* by the caller and is dropped on I/O completion if the buffer is XBF_ASYNC.
*/
void
xfs_buf_ioend_fail(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
bp->b_flags &= ~XBF_DONE;
xfs_buf_stale(bp);
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EIO);
xfs_buf_ioend(bp);
}
int
xfs_bwrite(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
int error;
ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
bp->b_flags |= XBF_WRITE;
bp->b_flags &= ~(XBF_ASYNC | XBF_READ | _XBF_DELWRI_Q |
XBF_DONE);
error = xfs_buf_submit(bp);
if (error)
xfs_force_shutdown(bp->b_mount, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
return error;
}
static void
xfs_buf_bio_end_io(
struct bio *bio)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp = (struct xfs_buf *)bio->bi_private;
if (!bio->bi_status &&
(bp->b_flags & XBF_WRITE) && (bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC) &&
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, bp->b_mount, XFS_ERRTAG_BUF_IOERROR))
bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
/*
* don't overwrite existing errors - otherwise we can lose errors on
* buffers that require multiple bios to complete.
*/
if (bio->bi_status) {
int error = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
cmpxchg(&bp->b_io_error, 0, error);
}
if (!bp->b_error && xfs_buf_is_vmapped(bp) && (bp->b_flags & XBF_READ))
invalidate_kernel_vmap_range(bp->b_addr, xfs_buf_vmap_len(bp));
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bp->b_io_remaining) == 1)
xfs_buf_ioend_async(bp);
bio_put(bio);
}
static void
xfs_buf_ioapply_map(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
int map,
int *buf_offset,
int *count,
blk_opf_t op)
{
int page_index;
unsigned int total_nr_pages = bp->b_page_count;
int nr_pages;
struct bio *bio;
sector_t sector = bp->b_maps[map].bm_bn;
int size;
int offset;
/* skip the pages in the buffer before the start offset */
page_index = 0;
offset = *buf_offset;
while (offset >= PAGE_SIZE) {
page_index++;
offset -= PAGE_SIZE;
}
/*
* Limit the IO size to the length of the current vector, and update the
* remaining IO count for the next time around.
*/
size = min_t(int, BBTOB(bp->b_maps[map].bm_len), *count);
*count -= size;
*buf_offset += size;
next_chunk:
atomic_inc(&bp->b_io_remaining);
nr_pages = bio_max_segs(total_nr_pages);
bio = bio_alloc(bp->b_target->bt_bdev, nr_pages, op, GFP_NOIO);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
bio->bi_end_io = xfs_buf_bio_end_io;
bio->bi_private = bp;
for (; size && nr_pages; nr_pages--, page_index++) {
int rbytes, nbytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
if (nbytes > size)
nbytes = size;
rbytes = bio_add_page(bio, bp->b_pages[page_index], nbytes,
offset);
if (rbytes < nbytes)
break;
offset = 0;
sector += BTOBB(nbytes);
size -= nbytes;
total_nr_pages--;
}
if (likely(bio->bi_iter.bi_size)) {
if (xfs_buf_is_vmapped(bp)) {
flush_kernel_vmap_range(bp->b_addr,
xfs_buf_vmap_len(bp));
}
submit_bio(bio);
if (size)
goto next_chunk;
} else {
/*
* This is guaranteed not to be the last io reference count
* because the caller (xfs_buf_submit) holds a count itself.
*/
atomic_dec(&bp->b_io_remaining);
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EIO);
bio_put(bio);
}
}
STATIC void
_xfs_buf_ioapply(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct blk_plug plug;
blk_opf_t op;
int offset;
int size;
int i;
/*
* Make sure we capture only current IO errors rather than stale errors
* left over from previous use of the buffer (e.g. failed readahead).
*/
bp->b_error = 0;
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_WRITE) {
op = REQ_OP_WRITE;
/*
* Run the write verifier callback function if it exists. If
* this function fails it will mark the buffer with an error and
* the IO should not be dispatched.
*/
if (bp->b_ops) {
bp->b_ops->verify_write(bp);
if (bp->b_error) {
xfs_force_shutdown(bp->b_mount,
SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
return;
}
} else if (bp->b_rhash_key != XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL) {
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
/*
* non-crc filesystems don't attach verifiers during
* log recovery, so don't warn for such filesystems.
*/
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"%s: no buf ops on daddr 0x%llx len %d",
__func__, xfs_buf_daddr(bp),
bp->b_length);
xfs_hex_dump(bp->b_addr,
XFS_CORRUPTION_DUMP_LEN);
dump_stack();
}
}
} else {
op = REQ_OP_READ;
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_READ_AHEAD)
op |= REQ_RAHEAD;
}
/* we only use the buffer cache for meta-data */
op |= REQ_META;
/*
* Walk all the vectors issuing IO on them. Set up the initial offset
* into the buffer and the desired IO size before we start -
* _xfs_buf_ioapply_vec() will modify them appropriately for each
* subsequent call.
*/
offset = bp->b_offset;
size = BBTOB(bp->b_length);
blk_start_plug(&plug);
for (i = 0; i < bp->b_map_count; i++) {
xfs_buf_ioapply_map(bp, i, &offset, &size, op);
if (bp->b_error)
break;
if (size <= 0)
break; /* all done */
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
}
/*
* Wait for I/O completion of a sync buffer and return the I/O error code.
*/
static int
xfs_buf_iowait(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
ASSERT(!(bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC));
trace_xfs_buf_iowait(bp, _RET_IP_);
wait_for_completion(&bp->b_iowait);
trace_xfs_buf_iowait_done(bp, _RET_IP_);
return bp->b_error;
}
/*
* Buffer I/O submission path, read or write. Asynchronous submission transfers
* the buffer lock ownership and the current reference to the IO. It is not
* safe to reference the buffer after a call to this function unless the caller
* holds an additional reference itself.
*/
static int
__xfs_buf_submit(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
bool wait)
{
int error = 0;
trace_xfs_buf_submit(bp, _RET_IP_);
ASSERT(!(bp->b_flags & _XBF_DELWRI_Q));
/*
* On log shutdown we stale and complete the buffer immediately. We can
* be called to read the superblock before the log has been set up, so
* be careful checking the log state.
*
* Checking the mount shutdown state here can result in the log tail
* moving inappropriately on disk as the log may not yet be shut down.
* i.e. failing this buffer on mount shutdown can remove it from the AIL
* and move the tail of the log forwards without having written this
* buffer to disk. This corrupts the log tail state in memory, and
* because the log may not be shut down yet, it can then be propagated
* to disk before the log is shutdown. Hence we check log shutdown
* state here rather than mount state to avoid corrupting the log tail
* on shutdown.
*/
if (bp->b_mount->m_log &&
xlog_is_shutdown(bp->b_mount->m_log)) {
xfs_buf_ioend_fail(bp);
return -EIO;
}
/*
* Grab a reference so the buffer does not go away underneath us. For
* async buffers, I/O completion drops the callers reference, which
* could occur before submission returns.
*/
xfs_buf_hold(bp);
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_WRITE)
xfs_buf_wait_unpin(bp);
/* clear the internal error state to avoid spurious errors */
bp->b_io_error = 0;
/*
* Set the count to 1 initially, this will stop an I/O completion
* callout which happens before we have started all the I/O from calling
* xfs_buf_ioend too early.
*/
atomic_set(&bp->b_io_remaining, 1);
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC)
xfs_buf_ioacct_inc(bp);
_xfs_buf_ioapply(bp);
/*
* If _xfs_buf_ioapply failed, we can get back here with only the IO
* reference we took above. If we drop it to zero, run completion so
* that we don't return to the caller with completion still pending.
*/
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bp->b_io_remaining) == 1) {
if (bp->b_error || !(bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC))
xfs_buf_ioend(bp);
else
xfs_buf_ioend_async(bp);
}
if (wait)
error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp);
/*
* Release the hold that keeps the buffer referenced for the entire
* I/O. Note that if the buffer is async, it is not safe to reference
* after this release.
*/
xfs_buf_rele(bp);
return error;
}
void *
xfs_buf_offset(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
size_t offset)
{
struct page *page;
if (bp->b_addr)
return bp->b_addr + offset;
page = bp->b_pages[offset >> PAGE_SHIFT];
return page_address(page) + (offset & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
}
void
xfs_buf_zero(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
size_t boff,
size_t bsize)
{
size_t bend;
bend = boff + bsize;
while (boff < bend) {
struct page *page;
int page_index, page_offset, csize;
page_index = (boff + bp->b_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
page_offset = (boff + bp->b_offset) & ~PAGE_MASK;
page = bp->b_pages[page_index];
csize = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE - page_offset,
BBTOB(bp->b_length) - boff);
ASSERT((csize + page_offset) <= PAGE_SIZE);
memset(page_address(page) + page_offset, 0, csize);
boff += csize;
}
}
/*
* Log a message about and stale a buffer that a caller has decided is corrupt.
*
* This function should be called for the kinds of metadata corruption that
* cannot be detect from a verifier, such as incorrect inter-block relationship
* data. Do /not/ call this function from a verifier function.
*
* The buffer must be XBF_DONE prior to the call. Afterwards, the buffer will
* be marked stale, but b_error will not be set. The caller is responsible for
* releasing the buffer or fixing it.
*/
void
__xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_failaddr_t fa)
{
ASSERT(bp->b_flags & XBF_DONE);
xfs_buf_corruption_error(bp, fa);
xfs_buf_stale(bp);
}
/*
* Handling of buffer targets (buftargs).
*/
/*
* Wait for any bufs with callbacks that have been submitted but have not yet
* returned. These buffers will have an elevated hold count, so wait on those
* while freeing all the buffers only held by the LRU.
*/
static enum lru_status
xfs_buftarg_drain_rele(
struct list_head *item,
struct list_lru_one *lru,
spinlock_t *lru_lock,
void *arg)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp = container_of(item, struct xfs_buf, b_lru);
struct list_head *dispose = arg;
if (atomic_read(&bp->b_hold) > 1) {
/* need to wait, so skip it this pass */
trace_xfs_buf_drain_buftarg(bp, _RET_IP_);
return LRU_SKIP;
}
if (!spin_trylock(&bp->b_lock))
return LRU_SKIP;
/*
* clear the LRU reference count so the buffer doesn't get
* ignored in xfs_buf_rele().
*/
atomic_set(&bp->b_lru_ref, 0);
bp->b_state |= XFS_BSTATE_DISPOSE;
list_lru_isolate_move(lru, item, dispose);
spin_unlock(&bp->b_lock);
return LRU_REMOVED;
}
/*
* Wait for outstanding I/O on the buftarg to complete.
*/
void
xfs_buftarg_wait(
struct xfs_buftarg *btp)
{
/*
* First wait on the buftarg I/O count for all in-flight buffers to be
* released. This is critical as new buffers do not make the LRU until
* they are released.
*
* Next, flush the buffer workqueue to ensure all completion processing
* has finished. Just waiting on buffer locks is not sufficient for
* async IO as the reference count held over IO is not released until
* after the buffer lock is dropped. Hence we need to ensure here that
* all reference counts have been dropped before we start walking the
* LRU list.
*/
while (percpu_counter_sum(&btp->bt_io_count))
delay(100);
flush_workqueue(btp->bt_mount->m_buf_workqueue);
}
void
xfs_buftarg_drain(
struct xfs_buftarg *btp)
{
LIST_HEAD(dispose);
int loop = 0;
bool write_fail = false;
xfs_buftarg_wait(btp);
/* loop until there is nothing left on the lru list. */
while (list_lru_count(&btp->bt_lru)) {
list_lru_walk(&btp->bt_lru, xfs_buftarg_drain_rele,
&dispose, LONG_MAX);
while (!list_empty(&dispose)) {
struct xfs_buf *bp;
bp = list_first_entry(&dispose, struct xfs_buf, b_lru);
list_del_init(&bp->b_lru);
if (bp->b_flags & XBF_WRITE_FAIL) {
write_fail = true;
xfs_buf_alert_ratelimited(bp,
"XFS: Corruption Alert",
"Corruption Alert: Buffer at daddr 0x%llx had permanent write failures!",
(long long)xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
}
xfs_buf_rele(bp);
}
if (loop++ != 0)
delay(100);
}
/*
* If one or more failed buffers were freed, that means dirty metadata
* was thrown away. This should only ever happen after I/O completion
* handling has elevated I/O error(s) to permanent failures and shuts
* down the journal.
*/
if (write_fail) {
ASSERT(xlog_is_shutdown(btp->bt_mount->m_log));
xfs_alert(btp->bt_mount,
"Please run xfs_repair to determine the extent of the problem.");
}
}
static enum lru_status
xfs_buftarg_isolate(
struct list_head *item,
struct list_lru_one *lru,
spinlock_t *lru_lock,
void *arg)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp = container_of(item, struct xfs_buf, b_lru);
struct list_head *dispose = arg;
/*
* we are inverting the lru lock/bp->b_lock here, so use a trylock.
* If we fail to get the lock, just skip it.
*/
if (!spin_trylock(&bp->b_lock))
return LRU_SKIP;
/*
* Decrement the b_lru_ref count unless the value is already
* zero. If the value is already zero, we need to reclaim the
* buffer, otherwise it gets another trip through the LRU.
*/
if (atomic_add_unless(&bp->b_lru_ref, -1, 0)) {
spin_unlock(&bp->b_lock);
return LRU_ROTATE;
}
bp->b_state |= XFS_BSTATE_DISPOSE;
list_lru_isolate_move(lru, item, dispose);
spin_unlock(&bp->b_lock);
return LRU_REMOVED;
}
static unsigned long
xfs_buftarg_shrink_scan(
struct shrinker *shrink,
struct shrink_control *sc)
{
struct xfs_buftarg *btp = container_of(shrink,
struct xfs_buftarg, bt_shrinker);
LIST_HEAD(dispose);
unsigned long freed;
freed = list_lru_shrink_walk(&btp->bt_lru, sc,
xfs_buftarg_isolate, &dispose);
while (!list_empty(&dispose)) {
struct xfs_buf *bp;
bp = list_first_entry(&dispose, struct xfs_buf, b_lru);
list_del_init(&bp->b_lru);
xfs_buf_rele(bp);
}
return freed;
}
static unsigned long
xfs_buftarg_shrink_count(
struct shrinker *shrink,
struct shrink_control *sc)
{
struct xfs_buftarg *btp = container_of(shrink,
struct xfs_buftarg, bt_shrinker);
return list_lru_shrink_count(&btp->bt_lru, sc);
}
void
xfs_free_buftarg(
struct xfs_buftarg *btp)
{
struct block_device *bdev = btp->bt_bdev;
unregister_shrinker(&btp->bt_shrinker);
ASSERT(percpu_counter_sum(&btp->bt_io_count) == 0);
percpu_counter_destroy(&btp->bt_io_count);
list_lru_destroy(&btp->bt_lru);
fs_put_dax(btp->bt_daxdev, btp->bt_mount);
/* the main block device is closed by kill_block_super */
if (bdev != btp->bt_mount->m_super->s_bdev)
blkdev_put(bdev, btp->bt_mount->m_super);
kmem_free(btp);
}
int
xfs_setsize_buftarg(
xfs_buftarg_t *btp,
unsigned int sectorsize)
{
/* Set up metadata sector size info */
btp->bt_meta_sectorsize = sectorsize;
btp->bt_meta_sectormask = sectorsize - 1;
if (set_blocksize(btp->bt_bdev, sectorsize)) {
xfs_warn(btp->bt_mount,
"Cannot set_blocksize to %u on device %pg",
sectorsize, btp->bt_bdev);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Set up device logical sector size mask */
btp->bt_logical_sectorsize = bdev_logical_block_size(btp->bt_bdev);
btp->bt_logical_sectormask = bdev_logical_block_size(btp->bt_bdev) - 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* When allocating the initial buffer target we have not yet
* read in the superblock, so don't know what sized sectors
* are being used at this early stage. Play safe.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_setsize_buftarg_early(
xfs_buftarg_t *btp,
struct block_device *bdev)
{
return xfs_setsize_buftarg(btp, bdev_logical_block_size(bdev));
}
struct xfs_buftarg *
xfs_alloc_buftarg(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct block_device *bdev)
{
xfs_buftarg_t *btp;
const struct dax_holder_operations *ops = NULL;
#if defined(CONFIG_FS_DAX) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE)
ops = &xfs_dax_holder_operations;
#endif
btp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*btp), KM_NOFS);
btp->bt_mount = mp;
btp->bt_dev = bdev->bd_dev;
btp->bt_bdev = bdev;
btp->bt_daxdev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(bdev, &btp->bt_dax_part_off,
mp, ops);
/*
* Buffer IO error rate limiting. Limit it to no more than 10 messages
* per 30 seconds so as to not spam logs too much on repeated errors.
*/
ratelimit_state_init(&btp->bt_ioerror_rl, 30 * HZ,
DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
if (xfs_setsize_buftarg_early(btp, bdev))
goto error_free;
if (list_lru_init(&btp->bt_lru))
goto error_free;
if (percpu_counter_init(&btp->bt_io_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL))
goto error_lru;
btp->bt_shrinker.count_objects = xfs_buftarg_shrink_count;
btp->bt_shrinker.scan_objects = xfs_buftarg_shrink_scan;
btp->bt_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS;
btp->bt_shrinker.flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE;
if (register_shrinker(&btp->bt_shrinker, "xfs-buf:%s",
mp->m_super->s_id))
goto error_pcpu;
return btp;
error_pcpu:
percpu_counter_destroy(&btp->bt_io_count);
error_lru:
list_lru_destroy(&btp->bt_lru);
error_free:
kmem_free(btp);
return NULL;
}
/*
* Cancel a delayed write list.
*
* Remove each buffer from the list, clear the delwri queue flag and drop the
* associated buffer reference.
*/
void
xfs_buf_delwri_cancel(
struct list_head *list)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
while (!list_empty(list)) {
bp = list_first_entry(list, struct xfs_buf, b_list);
xfs_buf_lock(bp);
bp->b_flags &= ~_XBF_DELWRI_Q;
list_del_init(&bp->b_list);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
}
}
/*
* Add a buffer to the delayed write list.
*
* This queues a buffer for writeout if it hasn't already been. Note that
* neither this routine nor the buffer list submission functions perform
* any internal synchronization. It is expected that the lists are thread-local
* to the callers.
*
* Returns true if we queued up the buffer, or false if it already had
* been on the buffer list.
*/
bool
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct list_head *list)
{
ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
ASSERT(!(bp->b_flags & XBF_READ));
/*
* If the buffer is already marked delwri it already is queued up
* by someone else for imediate writeout. Just ignore it in that
* case.
*/
if (bp->b_flags & _XBF_DELWRI_Q) {
trace_xfs_buf_delwri_queued(bp, _RET_IP_);
return false;
}
trace_xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, _RET_IP_);
/*
* If a buffer gets written out synchronously or marked stale while it
* is on a delwri list we lazily remove it. To do this, the other party
* clears the _XBF_DELWRI_Q flag but otherwise leaves the buffer alone.
* It remains referenced and on the list. In a rare corner case it
* might get readded to a delwri list after the synchronous writeout, in
* which case we need just need to re-add the flag here.
*/
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_DELWRI_Q;
if (list_empty(&bp->b_list)) {
atomic_inc(&bp->b_hold);
list_add_tail(&bp->b_list, list);
}
return true;
}
/*
* Compare function is more complex than it needs to be because
* the return value is only 32 bits and we are doing comparisons
* on 64 bit values
*/
static int
xfs_buf_cmp(
void *priv,
const struct list_head *a,
const struct list_head *b)
{
struct xfs_buf *ap = container_of(a, struct xfs_buf, b_list);
struct xfs_buf *bp = container_of(b, struct xfs_buf, b_list);
xfs_daddr_t diff;
diff = ap->b_maps[0].bm_bn - bp->b_maps[0].bm_bn;
if (diff < 0)
return -1;
if (diff > 0)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* Submit buffers for write. If wait_list is specified, the buffers are
* submitted using sync I/O and placed on the wait list such that the caller can
* iowait each buffer. Otherwise async I/O is used and the buffers are released
* at I/O completion time. In either case, buffers remain locked until I/O
* completes and the buffer is released from the queue.
*/
static int
xfs_buf_delwri_submit_buffers(
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct list_head *wait_list)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp, *n;
int pinned = 0;
struct blk_plug plug;
list_sort(NULL, buffer_list, xfs_buf_cmp);
blk_start_plug(&plug);
list_for_each_entry_safe(bp, n, buffer_list, b_list) {
if (!wait_list) {
if (!xfs_buf_trylock(bp))
continue;
if (xfs_buf_ispinned(bp)) {
xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
pinned++;
continue;
}
} else {
xfs_buf_lock(bp);
}
/*
* Someone else might have written the buffer synchronously or
* marked it stale in the meantime. In that case only the
* _XBF_DELWRI_Q flag got cleared, and we have to drop the
* reference and remove it from the list here.
*/
if (!(bp->b_flags & _XBF_DELWRI_Q)) {
list_del_init(&bp->b_list);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
continue;
}
trace_xfs_buf_delwri_split(bp, _RET_IP_);
/*
* If we have a wait list, each buffer (and associated delwri
* queue reference) transfers to it and is submitted
* synchronously. Otherwise, drop the buffer from the delwri
* queue and submit async.
*/
bp->b_flags &= ~_XBF_DELWRI_Q;
bp->b_flags |= XBF_WRITE;
if (wait_list) {
bp->b_flags &= ~XBF_ASYNC;
list_move_tail(&bp->b_list, wait_list);
} else {
bp->b_flags |= XBF_ASYNC;
list_del_init(&bp->b_list);
}
__xfs_buf_submit(bp, false);
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
return pinned;
}
/*
* Write out a buffer list asynchronously.
*
* This will take the @buffer_list, write all non-locked and non-pinned buffers
* out and not wait for I/O completion on any of the buffers. This interface
* is only safely useable for callers that can track I/O completion by higher
* level means, e.g. AIL pushing as the @buffer_list is consumed in this
* function.
*
* Note: this function will skip buffers it would block on, and in doing so
* leaves them on @buffer_list so they can be retried on a later pass. As such,
* it is up to the caller to ensure that the buffer list is fully submitted or
* cancelled appropriately when they are finished with the list. Failure to
* cancel or resubmit the list until it is empty will result in leaked buffers
* at unmount time.
*/
int
xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait(
struct list_head *buffer_list)
{
return xfs_buf_delwri_submit_buffers(buffer_list, NULL);
}
/*
* Write out a buffer list synchronously.
*
* This will take the @buffer_list, write all buffers out and wait for I/O
* completion on all of the buffers. @buffer_list is consumed by the function,
* so callers must have some other way of tracking buffers if they require such
* functionality.
*/
int
xfs_buf_delwri_submit(
struct list_head *buffer_list)
{
LIST_HEAD (wait_list);
int error = 0, error2;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_buf_delwri_submit_buffers(buffer_list, &wait_list);
/* Wait for IO to complete. */
while (!list_empty(&wait_list)) {
bp = list_first_entry(&wait_list, struct xfs_buf, b_list);
list_del_init(&bp->b_list);
/*
* Wait on the locked buffer, check for errors and unlock and
* release the delwri queue reference.
*/
error2 = xfs_buf_iowait(bp);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
if (!error)
error = error2;
}
return error;
}
/*
* Push a single buffer on a delwri queue.
*
* The purpose of this function is to submit a single buffer of a delwri queue
* and return with the buffer still on the original queue. The waiting delwri
* buffer submission infrastructure guarantees transfer of the delwri queue
* buffer reference to a temporary wait list. We reuse this infrastructure to
* transfer the buffer back to the original queue.
*
* Note the buffer transitions from the queued state, to the submitted and wait
* listed state and back to the queued state during this call. The buffer
* locking and queue management logic between _delwri_pushbuf() and
* _delwri_queue() guarantee that the buffer cannot be queued to another list
* before returning.
*/
int
xfs_buf_delwri_pushbuf(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct list_head *buffer_list)
{
LIST_HEAD (submit_list);
int error;
ASSERT(bp->b_flags & _XBF_DELWRI_Q);
trace_xfs_buf_delwri_pushbuf(bp, _RET_IP_);
/*
* Isolate the buffer to a new local list so we can submit it for I/O
* independently from the rest of the original list.
*/
xfs_buf_lock(bp);
list_move(&bp->b_list, &submit_list);
xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
/*
* Delwri submission clears the DELWRI_Q buffer flag and returns with
* the buffer on the wait list with the original reference. Rather than
* bounce the buffer from a local wait list back to the original list
* after I/O completion, reuse the original list as the wait list.
*/
xfs_buf_delwri_submit_buffers(&submit_list, buffer_list);
/*
* The buffer is now locked, under I/O and wait listed on the original
* delwri queue. Wait for I/O completion, restore the DELWRI_Q flag and
* return with the buffer unlocked and on the original queue.
*/
error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp);
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_DELWRI_Q;
xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
return error;
}
void xfs_buf_set_ref(struct xfs_buf *bp, int lru_ref)
{
/*
* Set the lru reference count to 0 based on the error injection tag.
* This allows userspace to disrupt buffer caching for debug/testing
* purposes.
*/
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, bp->b_mount, XFS_ERRTAG_BUF_LRU_REF))
lru_ref = 0;
atomic_set(&bp->b_lru_ref, lru_ref);
}
/*
* Verify an on-disk magic value against the magic value specified in the
* verifier structure. The verifier magic is in disk byte order so the caller is
* expected to pass the value directly from disk.
*/
bool
xfs_verify_magic(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
__be32 dmagic)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
int idx;
idx = xfs_has_crc(mp);
if (WARN_ON(!bp->b_ops || !bp->b_ops->magic[idx]))
return false;
return dmagic == bp->b_ops->magic[idx];
}
/*
* Verify an on-disk magic value against the magic value specified in the
* verifier structure. The verifier magic is in disk byte order so the caller is
* expected to pass the value directly from disk.
*/
bool
xfs_verify_magic16(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
__be16 dmagic)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
int idx;
idx = xfs_has_crc(mp);
if (WARN_ON(!bp->b_ops || !bp->b_ops->magic16[idx]))
return false;
return dmagic == bp->b_ops->magic16[idx];
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
STATIC void
xlog_recover_inode_ra_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len == sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_format)) {
struct xfs_inode_log_format *ilfp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
xlog_buf_readahead(log, ilfp->ilf_blkno, ilfp->ilf_len,
&xfs_inode_buf_ra_ops);
} else {
struct xfs_inode_log_format_32 *ilfp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
xlog_buf_readahead(log, ilfp->ilf_blkno, ilfp->ilf_len,
&xfs_inode_buf_ra_ops);
}
}
/*
* Inode fork owner changes
*
* If we have been told that we have to reparent the inode fork, it's because an
* extent swap operation on a CRC enabled filesystem has been done and we are
* replaying it. We need to walk the BMBT of the appropriate fork and change the
* owners of it.
*
* The complexity here is that we don't have an inode context to work with, so
* after we've replayed the inode we need to instantiate one. This is where the
* fun begins.
*
* We are in the middle of log recovery, so we can't run transactions. That
* means we cannot use cache coherent inode instantiation via xfs_iget(), as
* that will result in the corresponding iput() running the inode through
* xfs_inactive(). If we've just replayed an inode core that changes the link
* count to zero (i.e. it's been unlinked), then xfs_inactive() will run
* transactions (bad!).
*
* So, to avoid this, we instantiate an inode directly from the inode core we've
* just recovered. We have the buffer still locked, and all we really need to
* instantiate is the inode core and the forks being modified. We can do this
* manually, then run the inode btree owner change, and then tear down the
* xfs_inode without having to run any transactions at all.
*
* Also, because we don't have a transaction context available here but need to
* gather all the buffers we modify for writeback so we pass the buffer_list
* instead for the operation to use.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_recover_inode_owner_change(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dinode *dip,
struct xfs_inode_log_format *in_f,
struct list_head *buffer_list)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip;
int error;
ASSERT(in_f->ilf_fields & (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER|XFS_ILOG_AOWNER));
ip = xfs_inode_alloc(mp, in_f->ilf_ino);
if (!ip)
return -ENOMEM;
/* instantiate the inode */
ASSERT(dip->di_version >= 3);
error = xfs_inode_from_disk(ip, dip);
if (error)
goto out_free_ip;
if (in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_DOWNER) {
ASSERT(in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_DBROOT);
error = xfs_bmbt_change_owner(NULL, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
ip->i_ino, buffer_list);
if (error)
goto out_free_ip;
}
if (in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_AOWNER) {
ASSERT(in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_ABROOT);
error = xfs_bmbt_change_owner(NULL, ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
ip->i_ino, buffer_list);
if (error)
goto out_free_ip;
}
out_free_ip:
xfs_inode_free(ip);
return error;
}
static inline bool xfs_log_dinode_has_bigtime(const struct xfs_log_dinode *ld)
{
return ld->di_version >= 3 &&
(ld->di_flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_BIGTIME);
}
/* Convert a log timestamp to an ondisk timestamp. */
static inline xfs_timestamp_t
xfs_log_dinode_to_disk_ts(
struct xfs_log_dinode *from,
const xfs_log_timestamp_t its)
{
struct xfs_legacy_timestamp *lts;
struct xfs_log_legacy_timestamp *lits;
xfs_timestamp_t ts;
if (xfs_log_dinode_has_bigtime(from))
return cpu_to_be64(its);
lts = (struct xfs_legacy_timestamp *)&ts;
lits = (struct xfs_log_legacy_timestamp *)&its;
lts->t_sec = cpu_to_be32(lits->t_sec);
lts->t_nsec = cpu_to_be32(lits->t_nsec);
return ts;
}
static inline bool xfs_log_dinode_has_large_extent_counts(
const struct xfs_log_dinode *ld)
{
return ld->di_version >= 3 &&
(ld->di_flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_NREXT64);
}
static inline void
xfs_log_dinode_to_disk_iext_counters(
struct xfs_log_dinode *from,
struct xfs_dinode *to)
{
if (xfs_log_dinode_has_large_extent_counts(from)) {
to->di_big_nextents = cpu_to_be64(from->di_big_nextents);
to->di_big_anextents = cpu_to_be32(from->di_big_anextents);
to->di_nrext64_pad = cpu_to_be16(from->di_nrext64_pad);
} else {
to->di_nextents = cpu_to_be32(from->di_nextents);
to->di_anextents = cpu_to_be16(from->di_anextents);
}
}
STATIC void
xfs_log_dinode_to_disk(
struct xfs_log_dinode *from,
struct xfs_dinode *to,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
to->di_magic = cpu_to_be16(from->di_magic);
to->di_mode = cpu_to_be16(from->di_mode);
to->di_version = from->di_version;
to->di_format = from->di_format;
to->di_onlink = 0;
to->di_uid = cpu_to_be32(from->di_uid);
to->di_gid = cpu_to_be32(from->di_gid);
to->di_nlink = cpu_to_be32(from->di_nlink);
to->di_projid_lo = cpu_to_be16(from->di_projid_lo);
to->di_projid_hi = cpu_to_be16(from->di_projid_hi);
to->di_atime = xfs_log_dinode_to_disk_ts(from, from->di_atime);
to->di_mtime = xfs_log_dinode_to_disk_ts(from, from->di_mtime);
to->di_ctime = xfs_log_dinode_to_disk_ts(from, from->di_ctime);
to->di_size = cpu_to_be64(from->di_size);
to->di_nblocks = cpu_to_be64(from->di_nblocks);
to->di_extsize = cpu_to_be32(from->di_extsize);
to->di_forkoff = from->di_forkoff;
to->di_aformat = from->di_aformat;
to->di_dmevmask = cpu_to_be32(from->di_dmevmask);
to->di_dmstate = cpu_to_be16(from->di_dmstate);
to->di_flags = cpu_to_be16(from->di_flags);
to->di_gen = cpu_to_be32(from->di_gen);
if (from->di_version == 3) {
to->di_changecount = cpu_to_be64(from->di_changecount);
to->di_crtime = xfs_log_dinode_to_disk_ts(from,
from->di_crtime);
to->di_flags2 = cpu_to_be64(from->di_flags2);
to->di_cowextsize = cpu_to_be32(from->di_cowextsize);
to->di_ino = cpu_to_be64(from->di_ino);
to->di_lsn = cpu_to_be64(lsn);
memset(to->di_pad2, 0, sizeof(to->di_pad2));
uuid_copy(&to->di_uuid, &from->di_uuid);
to->di_v3_pad = 0;
} else {
to->di_flushiter = cpu_to_be16(from->di_flushiter);
memset(to->di_v2_pad, 0, sizeof(to->di_v2_pad));
}
xfs_log_dinode_to_disk_iext_counters(from, to);
}
STATIC int
xlog_dinode_verify_extent_counts(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_log_dinode *ldip)
{
xfs_extnum_t nextents;
xfs_aextnum_t anextents;
if (xfs_log_dinode_has_large_extent_counts(ldip)) {
if (!xfs_has_large_extent_counts(mp) ||
(ldip->di_nrext64_pad != 0)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(
"Bad log dinode large extent count format",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, ldip, sizeof(*ldip));
xfs_alert(mp,
"Bad inode 0x%llx, large extent counts %d, padding 0x%x",
ldip->di_ino, xfs_has_large_extent_counts(mp),
ldip->di_nrext64_pad);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
nextents = ldip->di_big_nextents;
anextents = ldip->di_big_anextents;
} else {
if (ldip->di_version == 3 && ldip->di_v3_pad != 0) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(
"Bad log dinode di_v3_pad",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, ldip, sizeof(*ldip));
xfs_alert(mp,
"Bad inode 0x%llx, di_v3_pad 0x%llx",
ldip->di_ino, ldip->di_v3_pad);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
nextents = ldip->di_nextents;
anextents = ldip->di_anextents;
}
if (unlikely(nextents + anextents > ldip->di_nblocks)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("Bad log dinode extent counts",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, ldip, sizeof(*ldip));
xfs_alert(mp,
"Bad inode 0x%llx, large extent counts %d, nextents 0x%llx, anextents 0x%x, nblocks 0x%llx",
ldip->di_ino, xfs_has_large_extent_counts(mp), nextents,
anextents, ldip->di_nblocks);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xlog_recover_inode_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t current_lsn)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_format *in_f;
struct xfs_mount *mp = log->l_mp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_dinode *dip;
int len;
char *src;
char *dest;
int error;
int attr_index;
uint fields;
struct xfs_log_dinode *ldip;
uint isize;
int need_free = 0;
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len == sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_format)) {
in_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
} else {
in_f = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_format), 0);
need_free = 1;
error = xfs_inode_item_format_convert(&item->ri_buf[0], in_f);
if (error)
goto error;
}
/*
* Inode buffers can be freed, look out for it,
* and do not replay the inode.
*/
if (xlog_is_buffer_cancelled(log, in_f->ilf_blkno, in_f->ilf_len)) {
error = 0;
trace_xfs_log_recover_inode_cancel(log, in_f);
goto error;
}
trace_xfs_log_recover_inode_recover(log, in_f);
error = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, in_f->ilf_blkno, in_f->ilf_len,
0, &bp, &xfs_inode_buf_ops);
if (error)
goto error;
ASSERT(in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_CORE);
dip = xfs_buf_offset(bp, in_f->ilf_boffset);
/*
* Make sure the place we're flushing out to really looks
* like an inode!
*/
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !xfs_verify_magic16(bp, dip->di_magic))) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s: Bad inode magic number, dip = "PTR_FMT", dino bp = "PTR_FMT", ino = %lld",
__func__, dip, bp, in_f->ilf_ino);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_release;
}
ldip = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, ldip->di_magic != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC)) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s: Bad inode log record, rec ptr "PTR_FMT", ino %lld",
__func__, item, in_f->ilf_ino);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_release;
}
/*
* If the inode has an LSN in it, recover the inode only if the on-disk
* inode's LSN is older than the lsn of the transaction we are
* replaying. We can have multiple checkpoints with the same start LSN,
* so the current LSN being equal to the on-disk LSN doesn't necessarily
* mean that the on-disk inode is more recent than the change being
* replayed.
*
* We must check the current_lsn against the on-disk inode
* here because the we can't trust the log dinode to contain a valid LSN
* (see comment below before replaying the log dinode for details).
*
* Note: we still need to replay an owner change even though the inode
* is more recent than the transaction as there is no guarantee that all
* the btree blocks are more recent than this transaction, too.
*/
if (dip->di_version >= 3) {
xfs_lsn_t lsn = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_lsn);
if (lsn && lsn != -1 && XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, current_lsn) > 0) {
trace_xfs_log_recover_inode_skip(log, in_f);
error = 0;
goto out_owner_change;
}
}
/*
* di_flushiter is only valid for v1/2 inodes. All changes for v3 inodes
* are transactional and if ordering is necessary we can determine that
* more accurately by the LSN field in the V3 inode core. Don't trust
* the inode versions we might be changing them here - use the
* superblock flag to determine whether we need to look at di_flushiter
* to skip replay when the on disk inode is newer than the log one
*/
if (!xfs_has_v3inodes(mp) &&
ldip->di_flushiter < be16_to_cpu(dip->di_flushiter)) {
/*
* Deal with the wrap case, DI_MAX_FLUSH is less
* than smaller numbers
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(dip->di_flushiter) == DI_MAX_FLUSH &&
ldip->di_flushiter < (DI_MAX_FLUSH >> 1)) {
/* do nothing */
} else {
trace_xfs_log_recover_inode_skip(log, in_f);
error = 0;
goto out_release;
}
}
/* Take the opportunity to reset the flush iteration count */
ldip->di_flushiter = 0;
if (unlikely(S_ISREG(ldip->di_mode))) {
if ((ldip->di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS) &&
(ldip->di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(
"Bad log dinode data fork format for regular file",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, ldip, sizeof(*ldip));
xfs_alert(mp,
"Bad inode 0x%llx, data fork format 0x%x",
in_f->ilf_ino, ldip->di_format);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_release;
}
} else if (unlikely(S_ISDIR(ldip->di_mode))) {
if ((ldip->di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS) &&
(ldip->di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
(ldip->di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(
"Bad log dinode data fork format for directory",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, ldip, sizeof(*ldip));
xfs_alert(mp,
"Bad inode 0x%llx, data fork format 0x%x",
in_f->ilf_ino, ldip->di_format);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_release;
}
}
error = xlog_dinode_verify_extent_counts(mp, ldip);
if (error)
goto out_release;
if (unlikely(ldip->di_forkoff > mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("Bad log dinode fork offset",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, ldip, sizeof(*ldip));
xfs_alert(mp,
"Bad inode 0x%llx, di_forkoff 0x%x",
in_f->ilf_ino, ldip->di_forkoff);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_release;
}
isize = xfs_log_dinode_size(mp);
if (unlikely(item->ri_buf[1].i_len > isize)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("Bad log dinode size", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
mp, ldip, sizeof(*ldip));
xfs_alert(mp,
"Bad inode 0x%llx log dinode size 0x%x",
in_f->ilf_ino, item->ri_buf[1].i_len);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_release;
}
/*
* Recover the log dinode inode into the on disk inode.
*
* The LSN in the log dinode is garbage - it can be zero or reflect
* stale in-memory runtime state that isn't coherent with the changes
* logged in this transaction or the changes written to the on-disk
* inode. Hence we write the current lSN into the inode because that
* matches what xfs_iflush() would write inode the inode when flushing
* the changes in this transaction.
*/
xfs_log_dinode_to_disk(ldip, dip, current_lsn);
fields = in_f->ilf_fields;
if (fields & XFS_ILOG_DEV)
xfs_dinode_put_rdev(dip, in_f->ilf_u.ilfu_rdev);
if (in_f->ilf_size == 2)
goto out_owner_change;
len = item->ri_buf[2].i_len;
src = item->ri_buf[2].i_addr;
ASSERT(in_f->ilf_size <= 4);
ASSERT((in_f->ilf_size == 3) || (fields & XFS_ILOG_AFORK));
ASSERT(!(fields & XFS_ILOG_DFORK) ||
(len == xlog_calc_iovec_len(in_f->ilf_dsize)));
switch (fields & XFS_ILOG_DFORK) {
case XFS_ILOG_DDATA:
case XFS_ILOG_DEXT:
memcpy(XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip), src, len);
break;
case XFS_ILOG_DBROOT:
xfs_bmbt_to_bmdr(mp, (struct xfs_btree_block *)src, len,
(struct xfs_bmdr_block *)XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip),
XFS_DFORK_DSIZE(dip, mp));
break;
default:
/*
* There are no data fork flags set.
*/
ASSERT((fields & XFS_ILOG_DFORK) == 0);
break;
}
/*
* If we logged any attribute data, recover it. There may or
* may not have been any other non-core data logged in this
* transaction.
*/
if (in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_AFORK) {
if (in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_DFORK) {
attr_index = 3;
} else {
attr_index = 2;
}
len = item->ri_buf[attr_index].i_len;
src = item->ri_buf[attr_index].i_addr;
ASSERT(len == xlog_calc_iovec_len(in_f->ilf_asize));
switch (in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_AFORK) {
case XFS_ILOG_ADATA:
case XFS_ILOG_AEXT:
dest = XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip);
ASSERT(len <= XFS_DFORK_ASIZE(dip, mp));
memcpy(dest, src, len);
break;
case XFS_ILOG_ABROOT:
dest = XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip);
xfs_bmbt_to_bmdr(mp, (struct xfs_btree_block *)src,
len, (struct xfs_bmdr_block *)dest,
XFS_DFORK_ASIZE(dip, mp));
break;
default:
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: Invalid flag", __func__);
ASSERT(0);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_release;
}
}
out_owner_change:
/* Recover the swapext owner change unless inode has been deleted */
if ((in_f->ilf_fields & (XFS_ILOG_DOWNER|XFS_ILOG_AOWNER)) &&
(dip->di_mode != 0))
error = xfs_recover_inode_owner_change(mp, dip, in_f,
buffer_list);
/* re-generate the checksum. */
xfs_dinode_calc_crc(log->l_mp, dip);
ASSERT(bp->b_mount == mp);
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_LOGRECOVERY;
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list);
out_release:
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
error:
if (need_free)
kmem_free(in_f);
return error;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_inode_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_INODE,
.ra_pass2 = xlog_recover_inode_ra_pass2,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_inode_commit_pass2,
};
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item_recover.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2008 Dave Chinner
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_errortag.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* Check that the list is sorted as it should be.
*
* Called with the ail lock held, but we don't want to assert fail with it
* held otherwise we'll lock everything up and won't be able to debug the
* cause. Hence we sample and check the state under the AIL lock and return if
* everything is fine, otherwise we drop the lock and run the ASSERT checks.
* Asserts may not be fatal, so pick the lock back up and continue onwards.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_ail_check(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
__must_hold(&ailp->ail_lock)
{
struct xfs_log_item *prev_lip;
struct xfs_log_item *next_lip;
xfs_lsn_t prev_lsn = NULLCOMMITLSN;
xfs_lsn_t next_lsn = NULLCOMMITLSN;
xfs_lsn_t lsn;
bool in_ail;
if (list_empty(&ailp->ail_head))
return;
/*
* Sample then check the next and previous entries are valid.
*/
in_ail = test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lip->li_flags);
prev_lip = list_entry(lip->li_ail.prev, struct xfs_log_item, li_ail);
if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->ail_head)
prev_lsn = prev_lip->li_lsn;
next_lip = list_entry(lip->li_ail.next, struct xfs_log_item, li_ail);
if (&next_lip->li_ail != &ailp->ail_head)
next_lsn = next_lip->li_lsn;
lsn = lip->li_lsn;
if (in_ail &&
(prev_lsn == NULLCOMMITLSN || XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lsn, lsn) <= 0) &&
(next_lsn == NULLCOMMITLSN || XFS_LSN_CMP(next_lsn, lsn) >= 0))
return;
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
ASSERT(in_ail);
ASSERT(prev_lsn == NULLCOMMITLSN || XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lsn, lsn) <= 0);
ASSERT(next_lsn == NULLCOMMITLSN || XFS_LSN_CMP(next_lsn, lsn) >= 0);
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
}
#else /* !DEBUG */
#define xfs_ail_check(a,l)
#endif /* DEBUG */
/*
* Return a pointer to the last item in the AIL. If the AIL is empty, then
* return NULL.
*/
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_ail_max(
struct xfs_ail *ailp)
{
if (list_empty(&ailp->ail_head))
return NULL;
return list_entry(ailp->ail_head.prev, struct xfs_log_item, li_ail);
}
/*
* Return a pointer to the item which follows the given item in the AIL. If
* the given item is the last item in the list, then return NULL.
*/
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_ail_next(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
if (lip->li_ail.next == &ailp->ail_head)
return NULL;
return list_first_entry(&lip->li_ail, struct xfs_log_item, li_ail);
}
/*
* This is called by the log manager code to determine the LSN of the tail of
* the log. This is exactly the LSN of the first item in the AIL. If the AIL
* is empty, then this function returns 0.
*
* We need the AIL lock in order to get a coherent read of the lsn of the last
* item in the AIL.
*/
static xfs_lsn_t
__xfs_ail_min_lsn(
struct xfs_ail *ailp)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
if (lip)
return lip->li_lsn;
return 0;
}
xfs_lsn_t
xfs_ail_min_lsn(
struct xfs_ail *ailp)
{
xfs_lsn_t lsn;
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
lsn = __xfs_ail_min_lsn(ailp);
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
return lsn;
}
/*
* Return the maximum lsn held in the AIL, or zero if the AIL is empty.
*/
static xfs_lsn_t
xfs_ail_max_lsn(
struct xfs_ail *ailp)
{
xfs_lsn_t lsn = 0;
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
lip = xfs_ail_max(ailp);
if (lip)
lsn = lip->li_lsn;
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
return lsn;
}
/*
* The cursor keeps track of where our current traversal is up to by tracking
* the next item in the list for us. However, for this to be safe, removing an
* object from the AIL needs to invalidate any cursor that points to it. hence
* the traversal cursor needs to be linked to the struct xfs_ail so that
* deletion can search all the active cursors for invalidation.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
{
cur->item = NULL;
list_add_tail(&cur->list, &ailp->ail_cursors);
}
/*
* Get the next item in the traversal and advance the cursor. If the cursor
* was invalidated (indicated by a lip of 1), restart the traversal.
*/
struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip = cur->item;
if ((uintptr_t)lip & 1)
lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
if (lip)
cur->item = xfs_ail_next(ailp, lip);
return lip;
}
/*
* When the traversal is complete, we need to remove the cursor from the list
* of traversing cursors.
*/
void
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(
struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
{
cur->item = NULL;
list_del_init(&cur->list);
}
/*
* Invalidate any cursor that is pointing to this item. This is called when an
* item is removed from the AIL. Any cursor pointing to this object is now
* invalid and the traversal needs to be terminated so it doesn't reference a
* freed object. We set the low bit of the cursor item pointer so we can
* distinguish between an invalidation and the end of the list when getting the
* next item from the cursor.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_clear(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur;
list_for_each_entry(cur, &ailp->ail_cursors, list) {
if (cur->item == lip)
cur->item = (struct xfs_log_item *)
((uintptr_t)cur->item | 1);
}
}
/*
* Find the first item in the AIL with the given @lsn by searching in ascending
* LSN order and initialise the cursor to point to the next item for a
* ascending traversal. Pass a @lsn of zero to initialise the cursor to the
* first item in the AIL. Returns NULL if the list is empty.
*/
struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(ailp, cur);
if (lsn == 0) {
lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
goto out;
}
list_for_each_entry(lip, &ailp->ail_head, li_ail) {
if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, lsn) >= 0)
goto out;
}
return NULL;
out:
if (lip)
cur->item = xfs_ail_next(ailp, lip);
return lip;
}
static struct xfs_log_item *
__xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
list_for_each_entry_reverse(lip, &ailp->ail_head, li_ail) {
if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, lsn) <= 0)
return lip;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Find the last item in the AIL with the given @lsn by searching in descending
* LSN order and initialise the cursor to point to that item. If there is no
* item with the value of @lsn, then it sets the cursor to the last item with an
* LSN lower than @lsn. Returns NULL if the list is empty.
*/
struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(ailp, cur);
cur->item = __xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(ailp, lsn);
return cur->item;
}
/*
* Splice the log item list into the AIL at the given LSN. We splice to the
* tail of the given LSN to maintain insert order for push traversals. The
* cursor is optional, allowing repeated updates to the same LSN to avoid
* repeated traversals. This should not be called with an empty list.
*/
static void
xfs_ail_splice(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
struct list_head *list,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
ASSERT(!list_empty(list));
/*
* Use the cursor to determine the insertion point if one is
* provided. If not, or if the one we got is not valid,
* find the place in the AIL where the items belong.
*/
lip = cur ? cur->item : NULL;
if (!lip || (uintptr_t)lip & 1)
lip = __xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(ailp, lsn);
/*
* If a cursor is provided, we know we're processing the AIL
* in lsn order, and future items to be spliced in will
* follow the last one being inserted now. Update the
* cursor to point to that last item, now while we have a
* reliable pointer to it.
*/
if (cur)
cur->item = list_entry(list->prev, struct xfs_log_item, li_ail);
/*
* Finally perform the splice. Unless the AIL was empty,
* lip points to the item in the AIL _after_ which the new
* items should go. If lip is null the AIL was empty, so
* the new items go at the head of the AIL.
*/
if (lip)
list_splice(list, &lip->li_ail);
else
list_splice(list, &ailp->ail_head);
}
/*
* Delete the given item from the AIL. Return a pointer to the item.
*/
static void
xfs_ail_delete(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
xfs_ail_check(ailp, lip);
list_del(&lip->li_ail);
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_clear(ailp, lip);
}
/*
* Requeue a failed buffer for writeback.
*
* We clear the log item failed state here as well, but we have to be careful
* about reference counts because the only active reference counts on the buffer
* may be the failed log items. Hence if we clear the log item failed state
* before queuing the buffer for IO we can release all active references to
* the buffer and free it, leading to use after free problems in
* xfs_buf_delwri_queue. It makes no difference to the buffer or log items which
* order we process them in - the buffer is locked, and we own the buffer list
* so nothing on them is going to change while we are performing this action.
*
* Hence we can safely queue the buffer for IO before we clear the failed log
* item state, therefore always having an active reference to the buffer and
* avoiding the transient zero-reference state that leads to use-after-free.
*/
static inline int
xfsaild_resubmit_item(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct list_head *buffer_list)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp = lip->li_buf;
if (!xfs_buf_trylock(bp))
return XFS_ITEM_LOCKED;
if (!xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list)) {
xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
return XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING;
}
/* protected by ail_lock */
list_for_each_entry(lip, &bp->b_li_list, li_bio_list) {
if (bp->b_flags & _XBF_INODES)
clear_bit(XFS_LI_FAILED, &lip->li_flags);
else
xfs_clear_li_failed(lip);
}
xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
return XFS_ITEM_SUCCESS;
}
static inline uint
xfsaild_push_item(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
/*
* If log item pinning is enabled, skip the push and track the item as
* pinned. This can help induce head-behind-tail conditions.
*/
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, ailp->ail_log->l_mp, XFS_ERRTAG_LOG_ITEM_PIN))
return XFS_ITEM_PINNED;
/*
* Consider the item pinned if a push callback is not defined so the
* caller will force the log. This should only happen for intent items
* as they are unpinned once the associated done item is committed to
* the on-disk log.
*/
if (!lip->li_ops->iop_push)
return XFS_ITEM_PINNED;
if (test_bit(XFS_LI_FAILED, &lip->li_flags))
return xfsaild_resubmit_item(lip, &ailp->ail_buf_list);
return lip->li_ops->iop_push(lip, &ailp->ail_buf_list);
}
static long
xfsaild_push(
struct xfs_ail *ailp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ailp->ail_log->l_mp;
struct xfs_ail_cursor cur;
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
xfs_lsn_t lsn;
xfs_lsn_t target = NULLCOMMITLSN;
long tout;
int stuck = 0;
int flushing = 0;
int count = 0;
/*
* If we encountered pinned items or did not finish writing out all
* buffers the last time we ran, force a background CIL push to get the
* items unpinned in the near future. We do not wait on the CIL push as
* that could stall us for seconds if there is enough background IO
* load. Stalling for that long when the tail of the log is pinned and
* needs flushing will hard stop the transaction subsystem when log
* space runs out.
*/
if (ailp->ail_log_flush && ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn == 0 &&
(!list_empty_careful(&ailp->ail_buf_list) ||
xfs_ail_min_lsn(ailp))) {
ailp->ail_log_flush = 0;
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail_flush);
xlog_cil_flush(ailp->ail_log);
}
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
/*
* If we have a sync push waiter, we always have to push till the AIL is
* empty. Update the target to point to the end of the AIL so that
* capture updates that occur after the sync push waiter has gone to
* sleep.
*/
if (waitqueue_active(&ailp->ail_empty)) {
lip = xfs_ail_max(ailp);
if (lip)
target = lip->li_lsn;
} else {
/* barrier matches the ail_target update in xfs_ail_push() */
smp_rmb();
target = ailp->ail_target;
ailp->ail_target_prev = target;
}
/* we're done if the AIL is empty or our push has reached the end */
lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(ailp, &cur, ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn);
if (!lip)
goto out_done;
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail);
ASSERT(target != NULLCOMMITLSN);
lsn = lip->li_lsn;
while ((XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, target) <= 0)) {
int lock_result;
/*
* Note that iop_push may unlock and reacquire the AIL lock. We
* rely on the AIL cursor implementation to be able to deal with
* the dropped lock.
*/
lock_result = xfsaild_push_item(ailp, lip);
switch (lock_result) {
case XFS_ITEM_SUCCESS:
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail_success);
trace_xfs_ail_push(lip);
ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn = lsn;
break;
case XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING:
/*
* The item or its backing buffer is already being
* flushed. The typical reason for that is that an
* inode buffer is locked because we already pushed the
* updates to it as part of inode clustering.
*
* We do not want to stop flushing just because lots
* of items are already being flushed, but we need to
* re-try the flushing relatively soon if most of the
* AIL is being flushed.
*/
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail_flushing);
trace_xfs_ail_flushing(lip);
flushing++;
ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn = lsn;
break;
case XFS_ITEM_PINNED:
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail_pinned);
trace_xfs_ail_pinned(lip);
stuck++;
ailp->ail_log_flush++;
break;
case XFS_ITEM_LOCKED:
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail_locked);
trace_xfs_ail_locked(lip);
stuck++;
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
break;
}
count++;
/*
* Are there too many items we can't do anything with?
*
* If we are skipping too many items because we can't flush
* them or they are already being flushed, we back off and
* given them time to complete whatever operation is being
* done. i.e. remove pressure from the AIL while we can't make
* progress so traversals don't slow down further inserts and
* removals to/from the AIL.
*
* The value of 100 is an arbitrary magic number based on
* observation.
*/
if (stuck > 100)
break;
lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(ailp, &cur);
if (lip == NULL)
break;
lsn = lip->li_lsn;
}
out_done:
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(&cur);
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
if (xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait(&ailp->ail_buf_list))
ailp->ail_log_flush++;
if (!count || XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, target) >= 0) {
/*
* We reached the target or the AIL is empty, so wait a bit
* longer for I/O to complete and remove pushed items from the
* AIL before we start the next scan from the start of the AIL.
*/
tout = 50;
ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn = 0;
} else if (((stuck + flushing) * 100) / count > 90) {
/*
* Either there is a lot of contention on the AIL or we are
* stuck due to operations in progress. "Stuck" in this case
* is defined as >90% of the items we tried to push were stuck.
*
* Backoff a bit more to allow some I/O to complete before
* restarting from the start of the AIL. This prevents us from
* spinning on the same items, and if they are pinned will all
* the restart to issue a log force to unpin the stuck items.
*/
tout = 20;
ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn = 0;
} else {
/*
* Assume we have more work to do in a short while.
*/
tout = 10;
}
return tout;
}
static int
xfsaild(
void *data)
{
struct xfs_ail *ailp = data;
long tout = 0; /* milliseconds */
unsigned int noreclaim_flag;
noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
set_freezable();
while (1) {
if (tout && tout <= 20)
set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE|TASK_FREEZABLE);
else
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE);
/*
* Check kthread_should_stop() after we set the task state to
* guarantee that we either see the stop bit and exit or the
* task state is reset to runnable such that it's not scheduled
* out indefinitely and detects the stop bit at next iteration.
* A memory barrier is included in above task state set to
* serialize again kthread_stop().
*/
if (kthread_should_stop()) {
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
/*
* The caller forces out the AIL before stopping the
* thread in the common case, which means the delwri
* queue is drained. In the shutdown case, the queue may
* still hold relogged buffers that haven't been
* submitted because they were pinned since added to the
* queue.
*
* Log I/O error processing stales the underlying buffer
* and clears the delwri state, expecting the buf to be
* removed on the next submission attempt. That won't
* happen if we're shutting down, so this is the last
* opportunity to release such buffers from the queue.
*/
ASSERT(list_empty(&ailp->ail_buf_list) ||
xlog_is_shutdown(ailp->ail_log));
xfs_buf_delwri_cancel(&ailp->ail_buf_list);
break;
}
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
/*
* Idle if the AIL is empty and we are not racing with a target
* update. We check the AIL after we set the task to a sleep
* state to guarantee that we either catch an ail_target update
* or that a wake_up resets the state to TASK_RUNNING.
* Otherwise, we run the risk of sleeping indefinitely.
*
* The barrier matches the ail_target update in xfs_ail_push().
*/
smp_rmb();
if (!xfs_ail_min(ailp) &&
ailp->ail_target == ailp->ail_target_prev &&
list_empty(&ailp->ail_buf_list)) {
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
schedule();
tout = 0;
continue;
}
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
if (tout)
schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(tout));
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
try_to_freeze();
tout = xfsaild_push(ailp);
}
memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
return 0;
}
/*
* This routine is called to move the tail of the AIL forward. It does this by
* trying to flush items in the AIL whose lsns are below the given
* threshold_lsn.
*
* The push is run asynchronously in a workqueue, which means the caller needs
* to handle waiting on the async flush for space to become available.
* We don't want to interrupt any push that is in progress, hence we only queue
* work if we set the pushing bit appropriately.
*
* We do this unlocked - we only need to know whether there is anything in the
* AIL at the time we are called. We don't need to access the contents of
* any of the objects, so the lock is not needed.
*/
void
xfs_ail_push(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
if (!lip || xlog_is_shutdown(ailp->ail_log) ||
XFS_LSN_CMP(threshold_lsn, ailp->ail_target) <= 0)
return;
/*
* Ensure that the new target is noticed in push code before it clears
* the XFS_AIL_PUSHING_BIT.
*/
smp_wmb();
xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn(ailp, &ailp->ail_target, &threshold_lsn);
smp_wmb();
wake_up_process(ailp->ail_task);
}
/*
* Push out all items in the AIL immediately
*/
void
xfs_ail_push_all(
struct xfs_ail *ailp)
{
xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn = xfs_ail_max_lsn(ailp);
if (threshold_lsn)
xfs_ail_push(ailp, threshold_lsn);
}
/*
* Push out all items in the AIL immediately and wait until the AIL is empty.
*/
void
xfs_ail_push_all_sync(
struct xfs_ail *ailp)
{
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
while (xfs_ail_max(ailp) != NULL) {
prepare_to_wait(&ailp->ail_empty, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
wake_up_process(ailp->ail_task);
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
schedule();
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
finish_wait(&ailp->ail_empty, &wait);
}
void
xfs_ail_update_finish(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
xfs_lsn_t old_lsn) __releases(ailp->ail_lock)
{
struct xlog *log = ailp->ail_log;
/* if the tail lsn hasn't changed, don't do updates or wakeups. */
if (!old_lsn || old_lsn == __xfs_ail_min_lsn(ailp)) {
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
return;
}
if (!xlog_is_shutdown(log))
xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked(log->l_mp);
if (list_empty(&ailp->ail_head))
wake_up_all(&ailp->ail_empty);
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
xfs_log_space_wake(log->l_mp);
}
/*
* xfs_trans_ail_update - bulk AIL insertion operation.
*
* @xfs_trans_ail_update takes an array of log items that all need to be
* positioned at the same LSN in the AIL. If an item is not in the AIL, it will
* be added. Otherwise, it will be repositioned by removing it and re-adding
* it to the AIL. If we move the first item in the AIL, update the log tail to
* match the new minimum LSN in the AIL.
*
* This function takes the AIL lock once to execute the update operations on
* all the items in the array, and as such should not be called with the AIL
* lock held. As a result, once we have the AIL lock, we need to check each log
* item LSN to confirm it needs to be moved forward in the AIL.
*
* To optimise the insert operation, we delete all the items from the AIL in
* the first pass, moving them into a temporary list, then splice the temporary
* list into the correct position in the AIL. This avoids needing to do an
* insert operation on every item.
*
* This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock is dropped
* before returning.
*/
void
xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
struct xfs_log_item **log_items,
int nr_items,
xfs_lsn_t lsn) __releases(ailp->ail_lock)
{
struct xfs_log_item *mlip;
xfs_lsn_t tail_lsn = 0;
int i;
LIST_HEAD(tmp);
ASSERT(nr_items > 0); /* Not required, but true. */
mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
for (i = 0; i < nr_items; i++) {
struct xfs_log_item *lip = log_items[i];
if (test_and_set_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lip->li_flags)) {
/* check if we really need to move the item */
if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0)
continue;
trace_xfs_ail_move(lip, lip->li_lsn, lsn);
if (mlip == lip && !tail_lsn)
tail_lsn = lip->li_lsn;
xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
} else {
trace_xfs_ail_insert(lip, 0, lsn);
}
lip->li_lsn = lsn;
list_add_tail(&lip->li_ail, &tmp);
}
if (!list_empty(&tmp))
xfs_ail_splice(ailp, cur, &tmp, lsn);
xfs_ail_update_finish(ailp, tail_lsn);
}
/* Insert a log item into the AIL. */
void
xfs_trans_ail_insert(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk(ailp, NULL, &lip, 1, lsn);
}
/*
* Delete one log item from the AIL.
*
* If this item was at the tail of the AIL, return the LSN of the log item so
* that we can use it to check if the LSN of the tail of the log has moved
* when finishing up the AIL delete process in xfs_ail_update_finish().
*/
xfs_lsn_t
xfs_ail_delete_one(
struct xfs_ail *ailp,
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_log_item *mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
xfs_lsn_t lsn = lip->li_lsn;
trace_xfs_ail_delete(lip, mlip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn);
xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
clear_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lip->li_flags);
lip->li_lsn = 0;
if (mlip == lip)
return lsn;
return 0;
}
void
xfs_trans_ail_delete(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int shutdown_type)
{
struct xfs_ail *ailp = lip->li_ailp;
struct xlog *log = ailp->ail_log;
xfs_lsn_t tail_lsn;
spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
if (!test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lip->li_flags)) {
spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
if (shutdown_type && !xlog_is_shutdown(log)) {
xfs_alert_tag(log->l_mp, XFS_PTAG_AILDELETE,
"%s: attempting to delete a log item that is not in the AIL",
__func__);
xlog_force_shutdown(log, shutdown_type);
}
return;
}
/* xfs_ail_update_finish() drops the AIL lock */
xfs_clear_li_failed(lip);
tail_lsn = xfs_ail_delete_one(ailp, lip);
xfs_ail_update_finish(ailp, tail_lsn);
}
int
xfs_trans_ail_init(
xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
struct xfs_ail *ailp;
ailp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_ail), KM_MAYFAIL);
if (!ailp)
return -ENOMEM;
ailp->ail_log = mp->m_log;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->ail_head);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->ail_cursors);
spin_lock_init(&ailp->ail_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->ail_buf_list);
init_waitqueue_head(&ailp->ail_empty);
ailp->ail_task = kthread_run(xfsaild, ailp, "xfsaild/%s",
mp->m_super->s_id);
if (IS_ERR(ailp->ail_task))
goto out_free_ailp;
mp->m_ail = ailp;
return 0;
out_free_ailp:
kmem_free(ailp);
return -ENOMEM;
}
void
xfs_trans_ail_destroy(
xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
struct xfs_ail *ailp = mp->m_ail;
kthread_stop(ailp->ail_task);
kmem_free(ailp);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_trans_ail.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_item.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_bui_cache;
struct kmem_cache *xfs_bud_cache;
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_bui_item_ops;
static inline struct xfs_bui_log_item *BUI_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_bui_log_item, bui_item);
}
STATIC void
xfs_bui_item_free(
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip)
{
kmem_free(buip->bui_item.li_lv_shadow);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_bui_cache, buip);
}
/*
* Freeing the BUI requires that we remove it from the AIL if it has already
* been placed there. However, the BUI may not yet have been placed in the AIL
* when called by xfs_bui_release() from BUD processing due to the ordering of
* committed vs unpin operations in bulk insert operations. Hence the reference
* count to ensure only the last caller frees the BUI.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bui_release(
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip)
{
ASSERT(atomic_read(&buip->bui_refcount) > 0);
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&buip->bui_refcount))
return;
xfs_trans_ail_delete(&buip->bui_item, 0);
xfs_bui_item_free(buip);
}
STATIC void
xfs_bui_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip = BUI_ITEM(lip);
*nvecs += 1;
*nbytes += xfs_bui_log_format_sizeof(buip->bui_format.bui_nextents);
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the vector of log iovecs for the
* given bui log item. We use only 1 iovec, and we point that
* at the bui_log_format structure embedded in the bui item.
* It is at this point that we assert that all of the extent
* slots in the bui item have been filled.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bui_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip = BUI_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
ASSERT(atomic_read(&buip->bui_next_extent) ==
buip->bui_format.bui_nextents);
buip->bui_format.bui_type = XFS_LI_BUI;
buip->bui_format.bui_size = 1;
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_BUI_FORMAT, &buip->bui_format,
xfs_bui_log_format_sizeof(buip->bui_format.bui_nextents));
}
/*
* The unpin operation is the last place an BUI is manipulated in the log. It is
* either inserted in the AIL or aborted in the event of a log I/O error. In
* either case, the BUI transaction has been successfully committed to make it
* this far. Therefore, we expect whoever committed the BUI to either construct
* and commit the BUD or drop the BUD's reference in the event of error. Simply
* drop the log's BUI reference now that the log is done with it.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bui_item_unpin(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int remove)
{
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip = BUI_ITEM(lip);
xfs_bui_release(buip);
}
/*
* The BUI has been either committed or aborted if the transaction has been
* cancelled. If the transaction was cancelled, an BUD isn't going to be
* constructed and thus we free the BUI here directly.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bui_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
xfs_bui_release(BUI_ITEM(lip));
}
/*
* Allocate and initialize an bui item with the given number of extents.
*/
STATIC struct xfs_bui_log_item *
xfs_bui_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip;
buip = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_bui_cache, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
xfs_log_item_init(mp, &buip->bui_item, XFS_LI_BUI, &xfs_bui_item_ops);
buip->bui_format.bui_nextents = XFS_BUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS;
buip->bui_format.bui_id = (uintptr_t)(void *)buip;
atomic_set(&buip->bui_next_extent, 0);
atomic_set(&buip->bui_refcount, 2);
return buip;
}
static inline struct xfs_bud_log_item *BUD_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_bud_log_item, bud_item);
}
STATIC void
xfs_bud_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
*nvecs += 1;
*nbytes += sizeof(struct xfs_bud_log_format);
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the vector of log iovecs for the
* given bud log item. We use only 1 iovec, and we point that
* at the bud_log_format structure embedded in the bud item.
* It is at this point that we assert that all of the extent
* slots in the bud item have been filled.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bud_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_bud_log_item *budp = BUD_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
budp->bud_format.bud_type = XFS_LI_BUD;
budp->bud_format.bud_size = 1;
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_BUD_FORMAT, &budp->bud_format,
sizeof(struct xfs_bud_log_format));
}
/*
* The BUD is either committed or aborted if the transaction is cancelled. If
* the transaction is cancelled, drop our reference to the BUI and free the
* BUD.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bud_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_bud_log_item *budp = BUD_ITEM(lip);
xfs_bui_release(budp->bud_buip);
kmem_free(budp->bud_item.li_lv_shadow);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_bud_cache, budp);
}
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_bud_item_intent(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return &BUD_ITEM(lip)->bud_buip->bui_item;
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_bud_item_ops = {
.flags = XFS_ITEM_RELEASE_WHEN_COMMITTED |
XFS_ITEM_INTENT_DONE,
.iop_size = xfs_bud_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_bud_item_format,
.iop_release = xfs_bud_item_release,
.iop_intent = xfs_bud_item_intent,
};
static struct xfs_bud_log_item *
xfs_trans_get_bud(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip)
{
struct xfs_bud_log_item *budp;
budp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_bud_cache, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
xfs_log_item_init(tp->t_mountp, &budp->bud_item, XFS_LI_BUD,
&xfs_bud_item_ops);
budp->bud_buip = buip;
budp->bud_format.bud_bui_id = buip->bui_format.bui_id;
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &budp->bud_item);
return budp;
}
/*
* Finish an bmap update and log it to the BUD. Note that the
* transaction is marked dirty regardless of whether the bmap update
* succeeds or fails to support the BUI/BUD lifecycle rules.
*/
static int
xfs_trans_log_finish_bmap_update(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_bud_log_item *budp,
struct xfs_bmap_intent *bi)
{
int error;
error = xfs_bmap_finish_one(tp, bi);
/*
* Mark the transaction dirty, even on error. This ensures the
* transaction is aborted, which:
*
* 1.) releases the BUI and frees the BUD
* 2.) shuts down the filesystem
*/
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY | XFS_TRANS_HAS_INTENT_DONE;
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &budp->bud_item.li_flags);
return error;
}
/* Sort bmap intents by inode. */
static int
xfs_bmap_update_diff_items(
void *priv,
const struct list_head *a,
const struct list_head *b)
{
struct xfs_bmap_intent *ba;
struct xfs_bmap_intent *bb;
ba = container_of(a, struct xfs_bmap_intent, bi_list);
bb = container_of(b, struct xfs_bmap_intent, bi_list);
return ba->bi_owner->i_ino - bb->bi_owner->i_ino;
}
/* Set the map extent flags for this mapping. */
static void
xfs_trans_set_bmap_flags(
struct xfs_map_extent *map,
enum xfs_bmap_intent_type type,
int whichfork,
xfs_exntst_t state)
{
map->me_flags = 0;
switch (type) {
case XFS_BMAP_MAP:
case XFS_BMAP_UNMAP:
map->me_flags = type;
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
if (state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
map->me_flags |= XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK)
map->me_flags |= XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK;
}
/* Log bmap updates in the intent item. */
STATIC void
xfs_bmap_update_log_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip,
struct xfs_bmap_intent *bi)
{
uint next_extent;
struct xfs_map_extent *map;
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &buip->bui_item.li_flags);
/*
* atomic_inc_return gives us the value after the increment;
* we want to use it as an array index so we need to subtract 1 from
* it.
*/
next_extent = atomic_inc_return(&buip->bui_next_extent) - 1;
ASSERT(next_extent < buip->bui_format.bui_nextents);
map = &buip->bui_format.bui_extents[next_extent];
map->me_owner = bi->bi_owner->i_ino;
map->me_startblock = bi->bi_bmap.br_startblock;
map->me_startoff = bi->bi_bmap.br_startoff;
map->me_len = bi->bi_bmap.br_blockcount;
xfs_trans_set_bmap_flags(map, bi->bi_type, bi->bi_whichfork,
bi->bi_bmap.br_state);
}
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_bmap_update_create_intent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct list_head *items,
unsigned int count,
bool sort)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip = xfs_bui_init(mp);
struct xfs_bmap_intent *bi;
ASSERT(count == XFS_BUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS);
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &buip->bui_item);
if (sort)
list_sort(mp, items, xfs_bmap_update_diff_items);
list_for_each_entry(bi, items, bi_list)
xfs_bmap_update_log_item(tp, buip, bi);
return &buip->bui_item;
}
/* Get an BUD so we can process all the deferred rmap updates. */
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_bmap_update_create_done(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *intent,
unsigned int count)
{
return &xfs_trans_get_bud(tp, BUI_ITEM(intent))->bud_item;
}
/* Take a passive ref to the AG containing the space we're mapping. */
void
xfs_bmap_update_get_group(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_bmap_intent *bi)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, bi->bi_bmap.br_startblock);
/*
* Bump the intent count on behalf of the deferred rmap and refcount
* intent items that that we can queue when we finish this bmap work.
* This new intent item will bump the intent count before the bmap
* intent drops the intent count, ensuring that the intent count
* remains nonzero across the transaction roll.
*/
bi->bi_pag = xfs_perag_intent_get(mp, agno);
}
/* Release a passive AG ref after finishing mapping work. */
static inline void
xfs_bmap_update_put_group(
struct xfs_bmap_intent *bi)
{
xfs_perag_intent_put(bi->bi_pag);
}
/* Process a deferred rmap update. */
STATIC int
xfs_bmap_update_finish_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *done,
struct list_head *item,
struct xfs_btree_cur **state)
{
struct xfs_bmap_intent *bi;
int error;
bi = container_of(item, struct xfs_bmap_intent, bi_list);
error = xfs_trans_log_finish_bmap_update(tp, BUD_ITEM(done), bi);
if (!error && bi->bi_bmap.br_blockcount > 0) {
ASSERT(bi->bi_type == XFS_BMAP_UNMAP);
return -EAGAIN;
}
xfs_bmap_update_put_group(bi);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_bmap_intent_cache, bi);
return error;
}
/* Abort all pending BUIs. */
STATIC void
xfs_bmap_update_abort_intent(
struct xfs_log_item *intent)
{
xfs_bui_release(BUI_ITEM(intent));
}
/* Cancel a deferred bmap update. */
STATIC void
xfs_bmap_update_cancel_item(
struct list_head *item)
{
struct xfs_bmap_intent *bi;
bi = container_of(item, struct xfs_bmap_intent, bi_list);
xfs_bmap_update_put_group(bi);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_bmap_intent_cache, bi);
}
const struct xfs_defer_op_type xfs_bmap_update_defer_type = {
.max_items = XFS_BUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS,
.create_intent = xfs_bmap_update_create_intent,
.abort_intent = xfs_bmap_update_abort_intent,
.create_done = xfs_bmap_update_create_done,
.finish_item = xfs_bmap_update_finish_item,
.cancel_item = xfs_bmap_update_cancel_item,
};
/* Is this recovered BUI ok? */
static inline bool
xfs_bui_validate(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip)
{
struct xfs_map_extent *map;
/* Only one mapping operation per BUI... */
if (buip->bui_format.bui_nextents != XFS_BUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS)
return false;
map = &buip->bui_format.bui_extents[0];
if (map->me_flags & ~XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_FLAGS)
return false;
switch (map->me_flags & XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK) {
case XFS_BMAP_MAP:
case XFS_BMAP_UNMAP:
break;
default:
return false;
}
if (!xfs_verify_ino(mp, map->me_owner))
return false;
if (!xfs_verify_fileext(mp, map->me_startoff, map->me_len))
return false;
return xfs_verify_fsbext(mp, map->me_startblock, map->me_len);
}
/*
* Process a bmap update intent item that was recovered from the log.
* We need to update some inode's bmbt.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_bui_item_recover(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct list_head *capture_list)
{
struct xfs_bmap_intent fake = { };
struct xfs_trans_res resv;
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip = BUI_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct xfs_inode *ip = NULL;
struct xfs_mount *mp = lip->li_log->l_mp;
struct xfs_map_extent *map;
struct xfs_bud_log_item *budp;
int iext_delta;
int error = 0;
if (!xfs_bui_validate(mp, buip)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
&buip->bui_format, sizeof(buip->bui_format));
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
map = &buip->bui_format.bui_extents[0];
fake.bi_whichfork = (map->me_flags & XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK) ?
XFS_ATTR_FORK : XFS_DATA_FORK;
fake.bi_type = map->me_flags & XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK;
error = xlog_recover_iget(mp, map->me_owner, &ip);
if (error)
return error;
/* Allocate transaction and do the work. */
resv = xlog_recover_resv(&M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &resv,
XFS_EXTENTADD_SPACE_RES(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK), 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
goto err_rele;
budp = xfs_trans_get_bud(tp, buip);
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
if (fake.bi_type == XFS_BMAP_MAP)
iext_delta = XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT;
else
iext_delta = XFS_IEXT_PUNCH_HOLE_CNT;
error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(ip, fake.bi_whichfork, iext_delta);
if (error == -EFBIG)
error = xfs_iext_count_upgrade(tp, ip, iext_delta);
if (error)
goto err_cancel;
fake.bi_owner = ip;
fake.bi_bmap.br_startblock = map->me_startblock;
fake.bi_bmap.br_startoff = map->me_startoff;
fake.bi_bmap.br_blockcount = map->me_len;
fake.bi_bmap.br_state = (map->me_flags & XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN) ?
XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN : XFS_EXT_NORM;
xfs_bmap_update_get_group(mp, &fake);
error = xfs_trans_log_finish_bmap_update(tp, budp, &fake);
if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED)
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, map,
sizeof(*map));
xfs_bmap_update_put_group(&fake);
if (error)
goto err_cancel;
if (fake.bi_bmap.br_blockcount > 0) {
ASSERT(fake.bi_type == XFS_BMAP_UNMAP);
xfs_bmap_unmap_extent(tp, ip, &fake.bi_bmap);
}
/*
* Commit transaction, which frees the transaction and saves the inode
* for later replay activities.
*/
error = xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit(tp, capture_list);
if (error)
goto err_unlock;
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_irele(ip);
return 0;
err_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
err_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
err_rele:
xfs_irele(ip);
return error;
}
STATIC bool
xfs_bui_item_match(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
uint64_t intent_id)
{
return BUI_ITEM(lip)->bui_format.bui_id == intent_id;
}
/* Relog an intent item to push the log tail forward. */
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_bui_item_relog(
struct xfs_log_item *intent,
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_bud_log_item *budp;
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip;
struct xfs_map_extent *map;
unsigned int count;
count = BUI_ITEM(intent)->bui_format.bui_nextents;
map = BUI_ITEM(intent)->bui_format.bui_extents;
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
budp = xfs_trans_get_bud(tp, BUI_ITEM(intent));
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &budp->bud_item.li_flags);
buip = xfs_bui_init(tp->t_mountp);
memcpy(buip->bui_format.bui_extents, map, count * sizeof(*map));
atomic_set(&buip->bui_next_extent, count);
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &buip->bui_item);
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &buip->bui_item.li_flags);
return &buip->bui_item;
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_bui_item_ops = {
.flags = XFS_ITEM_INTENT,
.iop_size = xfs_bui_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_bui_item_format,
.iop_unpin = xfs_bui_item_unpin,
.iop_release = xfs_bui_item_release,
.iop_recover = xfs_bui_item_recover,
.iop_match = xfs_bui_item_match,
.iop_relog = xfs_bui_item_relog,
};
static inline void
xfs_bui_copy_format(
struct xfs_bui_log_format *dst,
const struct xfs_bui_log_format *src)
{
unsigned int i;
memcpy(dst, src, offsetof(struct xfs_bui_log_format, bui_extents));
for (i = 0; i < src->bui_nextents; i++)
memcpy(&dst->bui_extents[i], &src->bui_extents[i],
sizeof(struct xfs_map_extent));
}
/*
* This routine is called to create an in-core extent bmap update
* item from the bui format structure which was logged on disk.
* It allocates an in-core bui, copies the extents from the format
* structure into it, and adds the bui to the AIL with the given
* LSN.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_bui_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = log->l_mp;
struct xfs_bui_log_item *buip;
struct xfs_bui_log_format *bui_formatp;
size_t len;
bui_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len < xfs_bui_log_format_sizeof(0)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (bui_formatp->bui_nextents != XFS_BUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
len = xfs_bui_log_format_sizeof(bui_formatp->bui_nextents);
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != len) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
buip = xfs_bui_init(mp);
xfs_bui_copy_format(&buip->bui_format, bui_formatp);
atomic_set(&buip->bui_next_extent, bui_formatp->bui_nextents);
/*
* Insert the intent into the AIL directly and drop one reference so
* that finishing or canceling the work will drop the other.
*/
xfs_trans_ail_insert(log->l_ailp, &buip->bui_item, lsn);
xfs_bui_release(buip);
return 0;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_bui_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_BUI,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_bui_commit_pass2,
};
/*
* This routine is called when an BUD format structure is found in a committed
* transaction in the log. Its purpose is to cancel the corresponding BUI if it
* was still in the log. To do this it searches the AIL for the BUI with an id
* equal to that in the BUD format structure. If we find it we drop the BUD
* reference, which removes the BUI from the AIL and frees it.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_bud_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_bud_log_format *bud_formatp;
bud_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != sizeof(struct xfs_bud_log_format)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
xlog_recover_release_intent(log, XFS_LI_BUI, bud_formatp->bud_bui_id);
return 0;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_bud_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_BUD,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_bud_commit_pass2,
};
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_item.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
/*
* Check to see if a buffer matching the given parameters is already
* a part of the given transaction.
*/
STATIC struct xfs_buf *
xfs_trans_buf_item_match(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buftarg *target,
struct xfs_buf_map *map,
int nmaps)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *blip;
int len = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++)
len += map[i].bm_len;
list_for_each_entry(lip, &tp->t_items, li_trans) {
blip = (struct xfs_buf_log_item *)lip;
if (blip->bli_item.li_type == XFS_LI_BUF &&
blip->bli_buf->b_target == target &&
xfs_buf_daddr(blip->bli_buf) == map[0].bm_bn &&
blip->bli_buf->b_length == len) {
ASSERT(blip->bli_buf->b_map_count == nmaps);
return blip->bli_buf;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Add the locked buffer to the transaction.
*
* The buffer must be locked, and it cannot be associated with any
* transaction.
*
* If the buffer does not yet have a buf log item associated with it,
* then allocate one for it. Then add the buf item to the transaction.
*/
STATIC void
_xfs_trans_bjoin(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
int reset_recur)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip;
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == NULL);
/*
* The xfs_buf_log_item pointer is stored in b_log_item. If
* it doesn't have one yet, then allocate one and initialize it.
* The checks to see if one is there are in xfs_buf_item_init().
*/
xfs_buf_item_init(bp, tp->t_mountp);
bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE));
ASSERT(!(bip->__bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL));
ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_LOGGED));
if (reset_recur)
bip->bli_recur = 0;
/*
* Take a reference for this transaction on the buf item.
*/
atomic_inc(&bip->bli_refcount);
/*
* Attach the item to the transaction so we can find it in
* xfs_trans_get_buf() and friends.
*/
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &bip->bli_item);
bp->b_transp = tp;
}
void
xfs_trans_bjoin(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
_xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, bp, 0);
trace_xfs_trans_bjoin(bp->b_log_item);
}
/*
* Get and lock the buffer for the caller if it is not already
* locked within the given transaction. If it is already locked
* within the transaction, just increment its lock recursion count
* and return a pointer to it.
*
* If the transaction pointer is NULL, make this just a normal
* get_buf() call.
*/
int
xfs_trans_get_buf_map(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buftarg *target,
struct xfs_buf_map *map,
int nmaps,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip;
int error;
*bpp = NULL;
if (!tp)
return xfs_buf_get_map(target, map, nmaps, flags, bpp);
/*
* If we find the buffer in the cache with this transaction
* pointer in its b_fsprivate2 field, then we know we already
* have it locked. In this case we just increment the lock
* recursion count and return the buffer to the caller.
*/
bp = xfs_trans_buf_item_match(tp, target, map, nmaps);
if (bp != NULL) {
ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
if (xfs_is_shutdown(tp->t_mountp)) {
xfs_buf_stale(bp);
bp->b_flags |= XBF_DONE;
}
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(bip != NULL);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
bip->bli_recur++;
trace_xfs_trans_get_buf_recur(bip);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
error = xfs_buf_get_map(target, map, nmaps, flags, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
ASSERT(!bp->b_error);
_xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, bp, 1);
trace_xfs_trans_get_buf(bp->b_log_item);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
/*
* Get and lock the superblock buffer for the given transaction.
*/
struct xfs_buf *
xfs_trans_getsb(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp = tp->t_mountp->m_sb_bp;
/*
* Just increment the lock recursion count if the buffer is already
* attached to this transaction.
*/
if (bp->b_transp == tp) {
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(bip != NULL);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
bip->bli_recur++;
trace_xfs_trans_getsb_recur(bip);
} else {
xfs_buf_lock(bp);
xfs_buf_hold(bp);
_xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, bp, 1);
trace_xfs_trans_getsb(bp->b_log_item);
}
return bp;
}
/*
* Get and lock the buffer for the caller if it is not already
* locked within the given transaction. If it has not yet been
* read in, read it from disk. If it is already locked
* within the transaction and already read in, just increment its
* lock recursion count and return a pointer to it.
*
* If the transaction pointer is NULL, make this just a normal
* read_buf() call.
*/
int
xfs_trans_read_buf_map(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buftarg *target,
struct xfs_buf_map *map,
int nmaps,
xfs_buf_flags_t flags,
struct xfs_buf **bpp,
const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip;
int error;
*bpp = NULL;
/*
* If we find the buffer in the cache with this transaction
* pointer in its b_fsprivate2 field, then we know we already
* have it locked. If it is already read in we just increment
* the lock recursion count and return the buffer to the caller.
* If the buffer is not yet read in, then we read it in, increment
* the lock recursion count, and return it to the caller.
*/
if (tp)
bp = xfs_trans_buf_item_match(tp, target, map, nmaps);
if (bp) {
ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
ASSERT(bp->b_log_item != NULL);
ASSERT(!bp->b_error);
ASSERT(bp->b_flags & XBF_DONE);
/*
* We never locked this buf ourselves, so we shouldn't
* brelse it either. Just get out.
*/
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
trace_xfs_trans_read_buf_shut(bp, _RET_IP_);
return -EIO;
}
/*
* Check if the caller is trying to read a buffer that is
* already attached to the transaction yet has no buffer ops
* assigned. Ops are usually attached when the buffer is
* attached to the transaction, or by the read caller if
* special circumstances. That didn't happen, which is not
* how this is supposed to go.
*
* If the buffer passes verification we'll let this go, but if
* not we have to shut down. Let the transaction cleanup code
* release this buffer when it kills the tranaction.
*/
ASSERT(bp->b_ops != NULL);
error = xfs_buf_reverify(bp, ops);
if (error) {
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(bp, __return_address);
if (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY)
xfs_force_shutdown(tp->t_mountp,
SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
/* bad CRC means corrupted metadata */
if (error == -EFSBADCRC)
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
return error;
}
bip = bp->b_log_item;
bip->bli_recur++;
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
trace_xfs_trans_read_buf_recur(bip);
ASSERT(bp->b_ops != NULL || ops == NULL);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
error = xfs_buf_read_map(target, map, nmaps, flags, &bp, ops,
__return_address);
switch (error) {
case 0:
break;
default:
if (tp && (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY))
xfs_force_shutdown(tp->t_mountp, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
fallthrough;
case -ENOMEM:
case -EAGAIN:
return error;
}
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
trace_xfs_trans_read_buf_shut(bp, _RET_IP_);
return -EIO;
}
if (tp) {
_xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, bp, 1);
trace_xfs_trans_read_buf(bp->b_log_item);
}
ASSERT(bp->b_ops != NULL || ops == NULL);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
/* Has this buffer been dirtied by anyone? */
bool
xfs_trans_buf_is_dirty(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
if (!bip)
return false;
ASSERT(bip->bli_item.li_type == XFS_LI_BUF);
return test_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &bip->bli_item.li_flags);
}
/*
* Release a buffer previously joined to the transaction. If the buffer is
* modified within this transaction, decrement the recursion count but do not
* release the buffer even if the count goes to 0. If the buffer is not modified
* within the transaction, decrement the recursion count and release the buffer
* if the recursion count goes to 0.
*
* If the buffer is to be released and it was not already dirty before this
* transaction began, then also free the buf_log_item associated with it.
*
* If the transaction pointer is NULL, this is a normal xfs_buf_relse() call.
*/
void
xfs_trans_brelse(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
if (!tp) {
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return;
}
trace_xfs_trans_brelse(bip);
ASSERT(bip->bli_item.li_type == XFS_LI_BUF);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
/*
* If the release is for a recursive lookup, then decrement the count
* and return.
*/
if (bip->bli_recur > 0) {
bip->bli_recur--;
return;
}
/*
* If the buffer is invalidated or dirty in this transaction, we can't
* release it until we commit.
*/
if (test_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &bip->bli_item.li_flags))
return;
if (bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE)
return;
/*
* Unlink the log item from the transaction and clear the hold flag, if
* set. We wouldn't want the next user of the buffer to get confused.
*/
ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_LOGGED));
xfs_trans_del_item(&bip->bli_item);
bip->bli_flags &= ~XFS_BLI_HOLD;
/* drop the reference to the bli */
xfs_buf_item_put(bip);
bp->b_transp = NULL;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
}
/*
* Mark the buffer as not needing to be unlocked when the buf item's
* iop_committing() routine is called. The buffer must already be locked
* and associated with the given transaction.
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
void
xfs_trans_bhold(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
ASSERT(bip != NULL);
ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE));
ASSERT(!(bip->__bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL));
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_HOLD;
trace_xfs_trans_bhold(bip);
}
/*
* Cancel the previous buffer hold request made on this buffer
* for this transaction.
*/
void
xfs_trans_bhold_release(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
ASSERT(bip != NULL);
ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE));
ASSERT(!(bip->__bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL));
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
ASSERT(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_HOLD);
bip->bli_flags &= ~XFS_BLI_HOLD;
trace_xfs_trans_bhold_release(bip);
}
/*
* Mark a buffer dirty in the transaction.
*/
void
xfs_trans_dirty_buf(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
ASSERT(bip != NULL);
/*
* Mark the buffer as needing to be written out eventually,
* and set its iodone function to remove the buffer's buf log
* item from the AIL and free it when the buffer is flushed
* to disk.
*/
bp->b_flags |= XBF_DONE;
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
/*
* If we invalidated the buffer within this transaction, then
* cancel the invalidation now that we're dirtying the buffer
* again. There are no races with the code in xfs_buf_item_unpin(),
* because we have a reference to the buffer this entire time.
*/
if (bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE) {
bip->bli_flags &= ~XFS_BLI_STALE;
ASSERT(bp->b_flags & XBF_STALE);
bp->b_flags &= ~XBF_STALE;
bip->__bli_format.blf_flags &= ~XFS_BLF_CANCEL;
}
bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_DIRTY | XFS_BLI_LOGGED;
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &bip->bli_item.li_flags);
}
/*
* This is called to mark bytes first through last inclusive of the given
* buffer as needing to be logged when the transaction is committed.
* The buffer must already be associated with the given transaction.
*
* First and last are numbers relative to the beginning of this buffer,
* so the first byte in the buffer is numbered 0 regardless of the
* value of b_blkno.
*/
void
xfs_trans_log_buf(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
uint first,
uint last)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(first <= last && last < BBTOB(bp->b_length));
ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_ORDERED));
xfs_trans_dirty_buf(tp, bp);
trace_xfs_trans_log_buf(bip);
xfs_buf_item_log(bip, first, last);
}
/*
* Invalidate a buffer that is being used within a transaction.
*
* Typically this is because the blocks in the buffer are being freed, so we
* need to prevent it from being written out when we're done. Allowing it
* to be written again might overwrite data in the free blocks if they are
* reallocated to a file.
*
* We prevent the buffer from being written out by marking it stale. We can't
* get rid of the buf log item at this point because the buffer may still be
* pinned by another transaction. If that is the case, then we'll wait until
* the buffer is committed to disk for the last time (we can tell by the ref
* count) and free it in xfs_buf_item_unpin(). Until that happens we will
* keep the buffer locked so that the buffer and buf log item are not reused.
*
* We also set the XFS_BLF_CANCEL flag in the buf log format structure and log
* the buf item. This will be used at recovery time to determine that copies
* of the buffer in the log before this should not be replayed.
*
* We mark the item descriptor and the transaction dirty so that we'll hold
* the buffer until after the commit.
*
* Since we're invalidating the buffer, we also clear the state about which
* parts of the buffer have been logged. We also clear the flag indicating
* that this is an inode buffer since the data in the buffer will no longer
* be valid.
*
* We set the stale bit in the buffer as well since we're getting rid of it.
*/
void
xfs_trans_binval(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
int i;
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
ASSERT(bip != NULL);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
trace_xfs_trans_binval(bip);
if (bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE) {
/*
* If the buffer is already invalidated, then
* just return.
*/
ASSERT(bp->b_flags & XBF_STALE);
ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & (XFS_BLI_LOGGED | XFS_BLI_DIRTY)));
ASSERT(!(bip->__bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF));
ASSERT(!(bip->__bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLFT_MASK));
ASSERT(bip->__bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL);
ASSERT(test_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &bip->bli_item.li_flags));
ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY);
return;
}
xfs_buf_stale(bp);
bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_STALE;
bip->bli_flags &= ~(XFS_BLI_INODE_BUF | XFS_BLI_LOGGED | XFS_BLI_DIRTY);
bip->__bli_format.blf_flags &= ~XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF;
bip->__bli_format.blf_flags |= XFS_BLF_CANCEL;
bip->__bli_format.blf_flags &= ~XFS_BLFT_MASK;
for (i = 0; i < bip->bli_format_count; i++) {
memset(bip->bli_formats[i].blf_data_map, 0,
(bip->bli_formats[i].blf_map_size * sizeof(uint)));
}
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &bip->bli_item.li_flags);
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
}
/*
* This call is used to indicate that the buffer contains on-disk inodes which
* must be handled specially during recovery. They require special handling
* because only the di_next_unlinked from the inodes in the buffer should be
* recovered. The rest of the data in the buffer is logged via the inodes
* themselves.
*
* All we do is set the XFS_BLI_INODE_BUF flag in the items flags so it can be
* transferred to the buffer's log format structure so that we'll know what to
* do at recovery time.
*/
void
xfs_trans_inode_buf(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
ASSERT(bip != NULL);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_INODE_BUF;
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_INODES;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DINO_BUF);
}
/*
* This call is used to indicate that the buffer is going to
* be staled and was an inode buffer. This means it gets
* special processing during unpin - where any inodes
* associated with the buffer should be removed from ail.
* There is also special processing during recovery,
* any replay of the inodes in the buffer needs to be
* prevented as the buffer may have been reused.
*/
void
xfs_trans_stale_inode_buf(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
ASSERT(bip != NULL);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_STALE_INODE;
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_INODES;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DINO_BUF);
}
/*
* Mark the buffer as being one which contains newly allocated
* inodes. We need to make sure that even if this buffer is
* relogged as an 'inode buf' we still recover all of the inode
* images in the face of a crash. This works in coordination with
* xfs_buf_item_committed() to ensure that the buffer remains in the
* AIL at its original location even after it has been relogged.
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
void
xfs_trans_inode_alloc_buf(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
ASSERT(bip != NULL);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_INODE_ALLOC_BUF;
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_INODES;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DINO_BUF);
}
/*
* Mark the buffer as ordered for this transaction. This means that the contents
* of the buffer are not recorded in the transaction but it is tracked in the
* AIL as though it was. This allows us to record logical changes in
* transactions rather than the physical changes we make to the buffer without
* changing writeback ordering constraints of metadata buffers.
*/
bool
xfs_trans_ordered_buf(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
ASSERT(bip != NULL);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
if (xfs_buf_item_dirty_format(bip))
return false;
bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_ORDERED;
trace_xfs_buf_item_ordered(bip);
/*
* We don't log a dirty range of an ordered buffer but it still needs
* to be marked dirty and that it has been logged.
*/
xfs_trans_dirty_buf(tp, bp);
return true;
}
/*
* Set the type of the buffer for log recovery so that it can correctly identify
* and hence attach the correct buffer ops to the buffer after replay.
*/
void
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
enum xfs_blft type)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
if (!tp)
return;
ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);
ASSERT(bip != NULL);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
xfs_blft_to_flags(&bip->__bli_format, type);
}
void
xfs_trans_buf_copy_type(
struct xfs_buf *dst_bp,
struct xfs_buf *src_bp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *sbip = src_bp->b_log_item;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *dbip = dst_bp->b_log_item;
enum xfs_blft type;
type = xfs_blft_from_flags(&sbip->__bli_format);
xfs_blft_to_flags(&dbip->__bli_format, type);
}
/*
* Similar to xfs_trans_inode_buf(), this marks the buffer as a cluster of
* dquots. However, unlike in inode buffer recovery, dquot buffers get
* recovered in their entirety. (Hence, no XFS_BLI_DQUOT_ALLOC_BUF flag).
* The only thing that makes dquot buffers different from regular
* buffers is that we must not replay dquot bufs when recovering
* if a _corresponding_ quotaoff has happened. We also have to distinguish
* between usr dquot bufs and grp dquot bufs, because usr and grp quotas
* can be turned off independently.
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
void
xfs_trans_dquot_buf(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
uint type)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
ASSERT(type == XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF ||
type == XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF ||
type == XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF);
bip->__bli_format.blf_flags |= type;
switch (type) {
case XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF:
type = XFS_BLFT_UDQUOT_BUF;
break;
case XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF:
type = XFS_BLFT_PDQUOT_BUF;
break;
case XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF:
type = XFS_BLFT_GDQUOT_BUF;
break;
default:
type = XFS_BLFT_UNKNOWN_BUF;
break;
}
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_DQUOTS;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, type);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_symlink.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
/* ----- Kernel only functions below ----- */
int
xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
char *link)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_daddr_t d;
char *cur_chunk;
int pathlen = ip->i_disk_size;
int nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
int byte_cnt;
int n;
int error = 0;
int fsblocks = 0;
int offset;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
fsblocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, fsblocks, mval, &nmaps, 0);
if (error)
goto out;
offset = 0;
for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
error = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, d, BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0,
&bp, &xfs_symlink_buf_ops);
if (error)
return error;
byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
if (pathlen < byte_cnt)
byte_cnt = pathlen;
cur_chunk = bp->b_addr;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
if (!xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(ip->i_ino, offset,
byte_cnt, bp)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
xfs_alert(mp,
"symlink header does not match required off/len/owner (0x%x/Ox%x,0x%llx)",
offset, byte_cnt, ip->i_ino);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
goto out;
}
cur_chunk += sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
}
memcpy(link + offset, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
pathlen -= byte_cnt;
offset += byte_cnt;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
}
ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
link[ip->i_disk_size] = '\0';
error = 0;
out:
return error;
}
int
xfs_readlink(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
char *link)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
xfs_fsize_t pathlen;
int error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
trace_xfs_readlink(ip);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
pathlen = ip->i_disk_size;
if (!pathlen)
goto out;
if (pathlen < 0 || pathlen > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) {
xfs_alert(mp, "%s: inode (%llu) bad symlink length (%lld)",
__func__, (unsigned long long) ip->i_ino,
(long long) pathlen);
ASSERT(0);
goto out;
}
if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
/*
* The VFS crashes on a NULL pointer, so return -EFSCORRUPTED
* if if_data is junk.
*/
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(ip->i_mount, !ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data))
goto out;
memcpy(link, ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data, pathlen + 1);
error = 0;
} else {
error = xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked(ip, link);
}
out:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
return error;
}
int
xfs_symlink(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_name *link_name,
const char *target_path,
umode_t mode,
struct xfs_inode **ipp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp = NULL;
struct xfs_inode *ip = NULL;
int error = 0;
int pathlen;
bool unlock_dp_on_error = false;
xfs_fileoff_t first_fsb;
xfs_filblks_t fs_blocks;
int nmaps;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
xfs_daddr_t d;
const char *cur_chunk;
int byte_cnt;
int n;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
prid_t prid;
struct xfs_dquot *udqp = NULL;
struct xfs_dquot *gdqp = NULL;
struct xfs_dquot *pdqp = NULL;
uint resblks;
xfs_ino_t ino;
*ipp = NULL;
trace_xfs_symlink(dp, link_name);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
/*
* Check component lengths of the target path name.
*/
pathlen = strlen(target_path);
if (pathlen >= XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) /* total string too long */
return -ENAMETOOLONG;
ASSERT(pathlen > 0);
prid = xfs_get_initial_prid(dp);
/*
* Make sure that we have allocated dquot(s) on disk.
*/
error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(dp, mapped_fsuid(idmap, &init_user_ns),
mapped_fsgid(idmap, &init_user_ns), prid,
XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_INHERIT,
&udqp, &gdqp, &pdqp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* The symlink will fit into the inode data fork?
* There can't be any attributes so we get the whole variable part.
*/
if (pathlen <= XFS_LITINO(mp))
fs_blocks = 0;
else
fs_blocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
resblks = XFS_SYMLINK_SPACE_RES(mp, link_name->len, fs_blocks);
error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_symlink, udqp, gdqp,
pdqp, resblks, &tp);
if (error)
goto out_release_dquots;
xfs_ilock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_PARENT);
unlock_dp_on_error = true;
/*
* Check whether the directory allows new symlinks or not.
*/
if (dp->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS) {
error = -EPERM;
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
/*
* Allocate an inode for the symlink.
*/
error = xfs_dialloc(&tp, dp->i_ino, S_IFLNK, &ino);
if (!error)
error = xfs_init_new_inode(idmap, tp, dp, ino,
S_IFLNK | (mode & ~S_IFMT), 1, 0, prid,
false, &ip);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
/*
* Now we join the directory inode to the transaction. We do not do it
* earlier because xfs_dir_ialloc might commit the previous transaction
* (and release all the locks). An error from here on will result in
* the transaction cancel unlocking dp so don't do it explicitly in the
* error path.
*/
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
unlock_dp_on_error = false;
/*
* Also attach the dquot(s) to it, if applicable.
*/
xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(tp, ip, udqp, gdqp, pdqp);
resblks -= XFS_IALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp);
/*
* If the symlink will fit into the inode, write it inline.
*/
if (pathlen <= xfs_inode_data_fork_size(ip)) {
xfs_init_local_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, target_path, pathlen);
ip->i_disk_size = pathlen;
ip->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_CORE);
} else {
int offset;
first_fsb = 0;
nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, first_fsb, fs_blocks,
XFS_BMAPI_METADATA, resblks, mval, &nmaps);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
resblks -= fs_blocks;
ip->i_disk_size = pathlen;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
cur_chunk = target_path;
offset = 0;
for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
char *buf;
d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0, &bp);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
byte_cnt = min(byte_cnt, pathlen);
buf = bp->b_addr;
buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, ip->i_ino, offset,
byte_cnt, bp);
memcpy(buf, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
cur_chunk += byte_cnt;
pathlen -= byte_cnt;
offset += byte_cnt;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, (buf + byte_cnt - 1) -
(char *)bp->b_addr);
}
ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
}
i_size_write(VFS_I(ip), ip->i_disk_size);
/*
* Create the directory entry for the symlink.
*/
error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, dp, link_name, ip->i_ino, resblks);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
/*
* If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
* symlink transaction goes to disk before returning to
* the user.
*/
if (xfs_has_wsync(mp) || xfs_has_dirsync(mp))
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error)
goto out_release_inode;
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
*ipp = ip;
return 0;
out_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
out_release_inode:
/*
* Wait until after the current transaction is aborted to finish the
* setup of the inode and release the inode. This prevents recursive
* transactions and deadlocks from xfs_inactive.
*/
if (ip) {
xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
xfs_irele(ip);
}
out_release_dquots:
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
if (unlock_dp_on_error)
xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
/*
* Free a symlink that has blocks associated with it.
*
* Note: zero length symlinks are not allowed to exist. When we set the size to
* zero, also change it to a regular file so that it does not get written to
* disk as a zero length symlink. The inode is on the unlinked list already, so
* userspace cannot find this inode anymore, so this change is not user visible
* but allows us to catch corrupt zero-length symlinks in the verifiers.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int done;
int error;
int i;
xfs_mount_t *mp;
xfs_bmbt_irec_t mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
int nmaps;
int size;
xfs_trans_t *tp;
mp = ip->i_mount;
ASSERT(!xfs_need_iread_extents(&ip->i_df));
/*
* We're freeing a symlink that has some
* blocks allocated to it. Free the
* blocks here. We know that we've got
* either 1 or 2 extents and that we can
* free them all in one bunmapi call.
*/
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_nextents > 0 && ip->i_df.if_nextents <= 2);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
/*
* Lock the inode, fix the size, turn it into a regular file and join it
* to the transaction. Hold it so in the normal path, we still have it
* locked for the second transaction. In the error paths we need it
* held so the cancel won't rele it, see below.
*/
size = (int)ip->i_disk_size;
ip->i_disk_size = 0;
VFS_I(ip)->i_mode = (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode & ~S_IFMT) | S_IFREG;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
/*
* Find the block(s) so we can inval and unmap them.
*/
done = 0;
nmaps = ARRAY_SIZE(mval);
error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, size),
mval, &nmaps, 0);
if (error)
goto error_trans_cancel;
/*
* Invalidate the block(s). No validation is done.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++) {
error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[i].br_startblock),
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mval[i].br_blockcount), 0,
&bp);
if (error)
goto error_trans_cancel;
xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
}
/*
* Unmap the dead block(s) to the dfops.
*/
error = xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, 0, size, 0, nmaps, &done);
if (error)
goto error_trans_cancel;
ASSERT(done);
/*
* Commit the transaction. This first logs the EFI and the inode, then
* rolls and commits the transaction that frees the extents.
*/
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error) {
ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp));
goto error_unlock;
}
/*
* Remove the memory for extent descriptions (just bookkeeping).
*/
if (ip->i_df.if_bytes)
xfs_idata_realloc(ip, -ip->i_df.if_bytes, XFS_DATA_FORK);
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_bytes == 0);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return 0;
error_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
error_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
/*
* xfs_inactive_symlink - free a symlink
*/
int
xfs_inactive_symlink(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
int pathlen;
trace_xfs_inactive_symlink(ip);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
pathlen = (int)ip->i_disk_size;
ASSERT(pathlen);
if (pathlen <= 0 || pathlen > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) {
xfs_alert(mp, "%s: inode (0x%llx) bad symlink length (%d)",
__func__, (unsigned long long)ip->i_ino, pathlen);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
ASSERT(0);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Inline fork state gets removed by xfs_difree() so we have nothing to
* do here in that case.
*/
if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return 0;
}
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
/* remove the remote symlink */
return xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt(ip);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_symlink.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
/*
* Use a static key here to reduce the overhead of xfs_drain_rele. If the
* compiler supports jump labels, the static branch will be replaced by a nop
* sled when there are no xfs_drain_wait callers. Online fsck is currently
* the only caller, so this is a reasonable tradeoff.
*
* Note: Patching the kernel code requires taking the cpu hotplug lock. Other
* parts of the kernel allocate memory with that lock held, which means that
* XFS callers cannot hold any locks that might be used by memory reclaim or
* writeback when calling the static_branch_{inc,dec} functions.
*/
static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(xfs_drain_waiter_gate);
void
xfs_drain_wait_disable(void)
{
static_branch_dec(&xfs_drain_waiter_gate);
}
void
xfs_drain_wait_enable(void)
{
static_branch_inc(&xfs_drain_waiter_gate);
}
void
xfs_defer_drain_init(
struct xfs_defer_drain *dr)
{
atomic_set(&dr->dr_count, 0);
init_waitqueue_head(&dr->dr_waiters);
}
void
xfs_defer_drain_free(struct xfs_defer_drain *dr)
{
ASSERT(atomic_read(&dr->dr_count) == 0);
}
/* Increase the pending intent count. */
static inline void xfs_defer_drain_grab(struct xfs_defer_drain *dr)
{
atomic_inc(&dr->dr_count);
}
static inline bool has_waiters(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head)
{
/*
* This memory barrier is paired with the one in set_current_state on
* the waiting side.
*/
smp_mb__after_atomic();
return waitqueue_active(wq_head);
}
/* Decrease the pending intent count, and wake any waiters, if appropriate. */
static inline void xfs_defer_drain_rele(struct xfs_defer_drain *dr)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dr->dr_count) &&
static_branch_unlikely(&xfs_drain_waiter_gate) &&
has_waiters(&dr->dr_waiters))
wake_up(&dr->dr_waiters);
}
/* Are there intents pending? */
static inline bool xfs_defer_drain_busy(struct xfs_defer_drain *dr)
{
return atomic_read(&dr->dr_count) > 0;
}
/*
* Wait for the pending intent count for a drain to hit zero.
*
* Callers must not hold any locks that would prevent intents from being
* finished.
*/
static inline int xfs_defer_drain_wait(struct xfs_defer_drain *dr)
{
return wait_event_killable(dr->dr_waiters, !xfs_defer_drain_busy(dr));
}
/*
* Get a passive reference to an AG and declare an intent to update its
* metadata.
*/
struct xfs_perag *
xfs_perag_intent_get(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
if (!pag)
return NULL;
xfs_perag_intent_hold(pag);
return pag;
}
/*
* Release our intent to update this AG's metadata, and then release our
* passive ref to the AG.
*/
void
xfs_perag_intent_put(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
xfs_perag_intent_rele(pag);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
}
/*
* Declare an intent to update AG metadata. Other threads that need exclusive
* access can decide to back off if they see declared intentions.
*/
void
xfs_perag_intent_hold(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
trace_xfs_perag_intent_hold(pag, __return_address);
xfs_defer_drain_grab(&pag->pag_intents_drain);
}
/* Release our intent to update this AG's metadata. */
void
xfs_perag_intent_rele(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
trace_xfs_perag_intent_rele(pag, __return_address);
xfs_defer_drain_rele(&pag->pag_intents_drain);
}
/*
* Wait for the intent update count for this AG to hit zero.
* Callers must not hold any AG header buffers.
*/
int
xfs_perag_intent_drain(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
trace_xfs_perag_wait_intents(pag, __return_address);
return xfs_defer_drain_wait(&pag->pag_intents_drain);
}
/* Has anyone declared an intent to update this AG? */
bool
xfs_perag_intent_busy(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
return xfs_defer_drain_busy(&pag->pag_intents_drain);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_drain.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
STATIC void
xfs_fill_statvfs_from_dquot(
struct kstatfs *statp,
struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
{
uint64_t limit;
limit = dqp->q_blk.softlimit ?
dqp->q_blk.softlimit :
dqp->q_blk.hardlimit;
if (limit && statp->f_blocks > limit) {
statp->f_blocks = limit;
statp->f_bfree = statp->f_bavail =
(statp->f_blocks > dqp->q_blk.reserved) ?
(statp->f_blocks - dqp->q_blk.reserved) : 0;
}
limit = dqp->q_ino.softlimit ?
dqp->q_ino.softlimit :
dqp->q_ino.hardlimit;
if (limit && statp->f_files > limit) {
statp->f_files = limit;
statp->f_ffree =
(statp->f_files > dqp->q_ino.reserved) ?
(statp->f_files - dqp->q_ino.reserved) : 0;
}
}
/*
* Directory tree accounting is implemented using project quotas, where
* the project identifier is inherited from parent directories.
* A statvfs (df, etc.) of a directory that is using project quota should
* return a statvfs of the project, not the entire filesystem.
* This makes such trees appear as if they are filesystems in themselves.
*/
void
xfs_qm_statvfs(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct kstatfs *statp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_dquot *dqp;
if (!xfs_qm_dqget(mp, ip->i_projid, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ, false, &dqp)) {
xfs_fill_statvfs_from_dquot(statp, dqp);
xfs_qm_dqput(dqp);
}
}
int
xfs_qm_newmount(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
uint *needquotamount,
uint *quotaflags)
{
uint quotaondisk;
uint uquotaondisk = 0, gquotaondisk = 0, pquotaondisk = 0;
quotaondisk = xfs_has_quota(mp) &&
(mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT);
if (quotaondisk) {
uquotaondisk = mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT;
pquotaondisk = mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT;
gquotaondisk = mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT;
}
/*
* If the device itself is read-only, we can't allow
* the user to change the state of quota on the mount -
* this would generate a transaction on the ro device,
* which would lead to an I/O error and shutdown
*/
if (((uquotaondisk && !XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp)) ||
(!uquotaondisk && XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp)) ||
(gquotaondisk && !XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp)) ||
(!gquotaondisk && XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp)) ||
(pquotaondisk && !XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp)) ||
(!pquotaondisk && XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp))) &&
xfs_dev_is_read_only(mp, "changing quota state")) {
xfs_warn(mp, "please mount with%s%s%s%s.",
(!quotaondisk ? "out quota" : ""),
(uquotaondisk ? " usrquota" : ""),
(gquotaondisk ? " grpquota" : ""),
(pquotaondisk ? " prjquota" : ""));
return -EPERM;
}
if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp) || quotaondisk) {
/*
* Call mount_quotas at this point only if we won't have to do
* a quotacheck.
*/
if (quotaondisk && !XFS_QM_NEED_QUOTACHECK(mp)) {
/*
* If an error occurred, qm_mount_quotas code
* has already disabled quotas. So, just finish
* mounting, and get on with the boring life
* without disk quotas.
*/
xfs_qm_mount_quotas(mp);
} else {
/*
* Clear the quota flags, but remember them. This
* is so that the quota code doesn't get invoked
* before we're ready. This can happen when an
* inode goes inactive and wants to free blocks,
* or via xfs_log_mount_finish.
*/
*needquotamount = true;
*quotaflags = mp->m_qflags;
mp->m_qflags = 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_qm_bhv.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_fsops.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_extfree_item.h"
#include "xfs_mru_cache.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_icreate_item.h"
#include "xfs_filestream.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_sysfs.h"
#include "xfs_ondisk.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_item.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_item.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_item.h"
#include "xfs_reflink.h"
#include "xfs_pwork.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_attr_item.h"
#include "xfs_xattr.h"
#include "xfs_iunlink_item.h"
#include "xfs_dahash_test.h"
#include "scrub/stats.h"
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <linux/fs_context.h>
#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
static const struct super_operations xfs_super_operations;
static struct dentry *xfs_debugfs; /* top-level xfs debugfs dir */
static struct kset *xfs_kset; /* top-level xfs sysfs dir */
#ifdef DEBUG
static struct xfs_kobj xfs_dbg_kobj; /* global debug sysfs attrs */
#endif
enum xfs_dax_mode {
XFS_DAX_INODE = 0,
XFS_DAX_ALWAYS = 1,
XFS_DAX_NEVER = 2,
};
static void
xfs_mount_set_dax_mode(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
enum xfs_dax_mode mode)
{
switch (mode) {
case XFS_DAX_INODE:
mp->m_features &= ~(XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS | XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER);
break;
case XFS_DAX_ALWAYS:
mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS;
mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER;
break;
case XFS_DAX_NEVER:
mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER;
mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS;
break;
}
}
static const struct constant_table dax_param_enums[] = {
{"inode", XFS_DAX_INODE },
{"always", XFS_DAX_ALWAYS },
{"never", XFS_DAX_NEVER },
{}
};
/*
* Table driven mount option parser.
*/
enum {
Opt_logbufs, Opt_logbsize, Opt_logdev, Opt_rtdev,
Opt_wsync, Opt_noalign, Opt_swalloc, Opt_sunit, Opt_swidth, Opt_nouuid,
Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid, Opt_bsdgroups, Opt_sysvgroups,
Opt_allocsize, Opt_norecovery, Opt_inode64, Opt_inode32, Opt_ikeep,
Opt_noikeep, Opt_largeio, Opt_nolargeio, Opt_attr2, Opt_noattr2,
Opt_filestreams, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota, Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota,
Opt_prjquota, Opt_uquota, Opt_gquota, Opt_pquota,
Opt_uqnoenforce, Opt_gqnoenforce, Opt_pqnoenforce, Opt_qnoenforce,
Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_dax, Opt_dax_enum,
};
static const struct fs_parameter_spec xfs_fs_parameters[] = {
fsparam_u32("logbufs", Opt_logbufs),
fsparam_string("logbsize", Opt_logbsize),
fsparam_string("logdev", Opt_logdev),
fsparam_string("rtdev", Opt_rtdev),
fsparam_flag("wsync", Opt_wsync),
fsparam_flag("noalign", Opt_noalign),
fsparam_flag("swalloc", Opt_swalloc),
fsparam_u32("sunit", Opt_sunit),
fsparam_u32("swidth", Opt_swidth),
fsparam_flag("nouuid", Opt_nouuid),
fsparam_flag("grpid", Opt_grpid),
fsparam_flag("nogrpid", Opt_nogrpid),
fsparam_flag("bsdgroups", Opt_bsdgroups),
fsparam_flag("sysvgroups", Opt_sysvgroups),
fsparam_string("allocsize", Opt_allocsize),
fsparam_flag("norecovery", Opt_norecovery),
fsparam_flag("inode64", Opt_inode64),
fsparam_flag("inode32", Opt_inode32),
fsparam_flag("ikeep", Opt_ikeep),
fsparam_flag("noikeep", Opt_noikeep),
fsparam_flag("largeio", Opt_largeio),
fsparam_flag("nolargeio", Opt_nolargeio),
fsparam_flag("attr2", Opt_attr2),
fsparam_flag("noattr2", Opt_noattr2),
fsparam_flag("filestreams", Opt_filestreams),
fsparam_flag("quota", Opt_quota),
fsparam_flag("noquota", Opt_noquota),
fsparam_flag("usrquota", Opt_usrquota),
fsparam_flag("grpquota", Opt_grpquota),
fsparam_flag("prjquota", Opt_prjquota),
fsparam_flag("uquota", Opt_uquota),
fsparam_flag("gquota", Opt_gquota),
fsparam_flag("pquota", Opt_pquota),
fsparam_flag("uqnoenforce", Opt_uqnoenforce),
fsparam_flag("gqnoenforce", Opt_gqnoenforce),
fsparam_flag("pqnoenforce", Opt_pqnoenforce),
fsparam_flag("qnoenforce", Opt_qnoenforce),
fsparam_flag("discard", Opt_discard),
fsparam_flag("nodiscard", Opt_nodiscard),
fsparam_flag("dax", Opt_dax),
fsparam_enum("dax", Opt_dax_enum, dax_param_enums),
{}
};
struct proc_xfs_info {
uint64_t flag;
char *str;
};
static int
xfs_fs_show_options(
struct seq_file *m,
struct dentry *root)
{
static struct proc_xfs_info xfs_info_set[] = {
/* the few simple ones we can get from the mount struct */
{ XFS_FEAT_IKEEP, ",ikeep" },
{ XFS_FEAT_WSYNC, ",wsync" },
{ XFS_FEAT_NOALIGN, ",noalign" },
{ XFS_FEAT_SWALLOC, ",swalloc" },
{ XFS_FEAT_NOUUID, ",nouuid" },
{ XFS_FEAT_NORECOVERY, ",norecovery" },
{ XFS_FEAT_ATTR2, ",attr2" },
{ XFS_FEAT_FILESTREAMS, ",filestreams" },
{ XFS_FEAT_GRPID, ",grpid" },
{ XFS_FEAT_DISCARD, ",discard" },
{ XFS_FEAT_LARGE_IOSIZE, ",largeio" },
{ XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS, ",dax=always" },
{ XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER, ",dax=never" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(root->d_sb);
struct proc_xfs_info *xfs_infop;
for (xfs_infop = xfs_info_set; xfs_infop->flag; xfs_infop++) {
if (mp->m_features & xfs_infop->flag)
seq_puts(m, xfs_infop->str);
}
seq_printf(m, ",inode%d", xfs_has_small_inums(mp) ? 32 : 64);
if (xfs_has_allocsize(mp))
seq_printf(m, ",allocsize=%dk",
(1 << mp->m_allocsize_log) >> 10);
if (mp->m_logbufs > 0)
seq_printf(m, ",logbufs=%d", mp->m_logbufs);
if (mp->m_logbsize > 0)
seq_printf(m, ",logbsize=%dk", mp->m_logbsize >> 10);
if (mp->m_logname)
seq_show_option(m, "logdev", mp->m_logname);
if (mp->m_rtname)
seq_show_option(m, "rtdev", mp->m_rtname);
if (mp->m_dalign > 0)
seq_printf(m, ",sunit=%d",
(int)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_dalign));
if (mp->m_swidth > 0)
seq_printf(m, ",swidth=%d",
(int)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_swidth));
if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD)
seq_puts(m, ",usrquota");
else if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT)
seq_puts(m, ",uqnoenforce");
if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD)
seq_puts(m, ",prjquota");
else if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT)
seq_puts(m, ",pqnoenforce");
if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD)
seq_puts(m, ",grpquota");
else if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT)
seq_puts(m, ",gqnoenforce");
if (!(mp->m_qflags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT))
seq_puts(m, ",noquota");
return 0;
}
static bool
xfs_set_inode_alloc_perag(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
xfs_ino_t ino,
xfs_agnumber_t max_metadata)
{
if (!xfs_is_inode32(pag->pag_mount)) {
set_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_ALLOWS_INODES, &pag->pag_opstate);
clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_PREFERS_METADATA, &pag->pag_opstate);
return false;
}
if (ino > XFS_MAXINUMBER_32) {
clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_ALLOWS_INODES, &pag->pag_opstate);
clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_PREFERS_METADATA, &pag->pag_opstate);
return false;
}
set_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_ALLOWS_INODES, &pag->pag_opstate);
if (pag->pag_agno < max_metadata)
set_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_PREFERS_METADATA, &pag->pag_opstate);
else
clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_PREFERS_METADATA, &pag->pag_opstate);
return true;
}
/*
* Set parameters for inode allocation heuristics, taking into account
* filesystem size and inode32/inode64 mount options; i.e. specifically
* whether or not XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS is set.
*
* Inode allocation patterns are altered only if inode32 is requested
* (XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS), and the filesystem is sufficiently large.
* If altered, XFS_OPSTATE_INODE32 is set as well.
*
* An agcount independent of that in the mount structure is provided
* because in the growfs case, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount is not yet updated
* to the potentially higher ag count.
*
* Returns the maximum AG index which may contain inodes.
*/
xfs_agnumber_t
xfs_set_inode_alloc(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agcount)
{
xfs_agnumber_t index;
xfs_agnumber_t maxagi = 0;
xfs_sb_t *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
xfs_agnumber_t max_metadata;
xfs_agino_t agino;
xfs_ino_t ino;
/*
* Calculate how much should be reserved for inodes to meet
* the max inode percentage. Used only for inode32.
*/
if (M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount) {
uint64_t icount;
icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
do_div(icount, 100);
icount += sbp->sb_agblocks - 1;
do_div(icount, sbp->sb_agblocks);
max_metadata = icount;
} else {
max_metadata = agcount;
}
/* Get the last possible inode in the filesystem */
agino = XFS_AGB_TO_AGINO(mp, sbp->sb_agblocks - 1);
ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agcount - 1, agino);
/*
* If user asked for no more than 32-bit inodes, and the fs is
* sufficiently large, set XFS_OPSTATE_INODE32 if we must alter
* the allocator to accommodate the request.
*/
if (xfs_has_small_inums(mp) && ino > XFS_MAXINUMBER_32)
set_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_INODE32, &mp->m_opstate);
else
clear_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_INODE32, &mp->m_opstate);
for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
struct xfs_perag *pag;
ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, index, agino);
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, index);
if (xfs_set_inode_alloc_perag(pag, ino, max_metadata))
maxagi++;
xfs_perag_put(pag);
}
return xfs_is_inode32(mp) ? maxagi : agcount;
}
static int
xfs_setup_dax_always(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
if (!mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_daxdev &&
(!mp->m_rtdev_targp || !mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_daxdev)) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"DAX unsupported by block device. Turning off DAX.");
goto disable_dax;
}
if (mp->m_super->s_blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"DAX not supported for blocksize. Turning off DAX.");
goto disable_dax;
}
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp) &&
bdev_is_partition(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev)) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"DAX and reflink cannot work with multi-partitions!");
return -EINVAL;
}
xfs_warn(mp, "DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk");
return 0;
disable_dax:
xfs_mount_set_dax_mode(mp, XFS_DAX_NEVER);
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_blkdev_get(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
const char *name,
struct block_device **bdevp)
{
int error = 0;
*bdevp = blkdev_get_by_path(name, BLK_OPEN_READ | BLK_OPEN_WRITE,
mp->m_super, &fs_holder_ops);
if (IS_ERR(*bdevp)) {
error = PTR_ERR(*bdevp);
xfs_warn(mp, "Invalid device [%s], error=%d", name, error);
}
return error;
}
STATIC void
xfs_shutdown_devices(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
/*
* Udev is triggered whenever anyone closes a block device or unmounts
* a file systemm on a block device.
* The default udev rules invoke blkid to read the fs super and create
* symlinks to the bdev under /dev/disk. For this, it uses buffered
* reads through the page cache.
*
* xfs_db also uses buffered reads to examine metadata. There is no
* coordination between xfs_db and udev, which means that they can run
* concurrently. Note there is no coordination between the kernel and
* blkid either.
*
* On a system with 64k pages, the page cache can cache the superblock
* and the root inode (and hence the root directory) with the same 64k
* page. If udev spawns blkid after the mkfs and the system is busy
* enough that it is still running when xfs_db starts up, they'll both
* read from the same page in the pagecache.
*
* The unmount writes updated inode metadata to disk directly. The XFS
* buffer cache does not use the bdev pagecache, so it needs to
* invalidate that pagecache on unmount. If the above scenario occurs,
* the pagecache no longer reflects what's on disk, xfs_db reads the
* stale metadata, and fails to find /a. Most of the time this succeeds
* because closing a bdev invalidates the page cache, but when processes
* race, everyone loses.
*/
if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
blkdev_issue_flush(mp->m_logdev_targp->bt_bdev);
invalidate_bdev(mp->m_logdev_targp->bt_bdev);
}
if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) {
blkdev_issue_flush(mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_bdev);
invalidate_bdev(mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_bdev);
}
blkdev_issue_flush(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev);
invalidate_bdev(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev);
}
/*
* The file system configurations are:
* (1) device (partition) with data and internal log
* (2) logical volume with data and log subvolumes.
* (3) logical volume with data, log, and realtime subvolumes.
*
* We only have to handle opening the log and realtime volumes here if
* they are present. The data subvolume has already been opened by
* get_sb_bdev() and is stored in sb->s_bdev.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_open_devices(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct super_block *sb = mp->m_super;
struct block_device *ddev = sb->s_bdev;
struct block_device *logdev = NULL, *rtdev = NULL;
int error;
/*
* blkdev_put() can't be called under s_umount, see the comment
* in get_tree_bdev() for more details
*/
up_write(&sb->s_umount);
/*
* Open real time and log devices - order is important.
*/
if (mp->m_logname) {
error = xfs_blkdev_get(mp, mp->m_logname, &logdev);
if (error)
goto out_relock;
}
if (mp->m_rtname) {
error = xfs_blkdev_get(mp, mp->m_rtname, &rtdev);
if (error)
goto out_close_logdev;
if (rtdev == ddev || rtdev == logdev) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Cannot mount filesystem with identical rtdev and ddev/logdev.");
error = -EINVAL;
goto out_close_rtdev;
}
}
/*
* Setup xfs_mount buffer target pointers
*/
error = -ENOMEM;
mp->m_ddev_targp = xfs_alloc_buftarg(mp, ddev);
if (!mp->m_ddev_targp)
goto out_close_rtdev;
if (rtdev) {
mp->m_rtdev_targp = xfs_alloc_buftarg(mp, rtdev);
if (!mp->m_rtdev_targp)
goto out_free_ddev_targ;
}
if (logdev && logdev != ddev) {
mp->m_logdev_targp = xfs_alloc_buftarg(mp, logdev);
if (!mp->m_logdev_targp)
goto out_free_rtdev_targ;
} else {
mp->m_logdev_targp = mp->m_ddev_targp;
}
error = 0;
out_relock:
down_write(&sb->s_umount);
return error;
out_free_rtdev_targ:
if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
out_free_ddev_targ:
xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
out_close_rtdev:
if (rtdev)
blkdev_put(rtdev, sb);
out_close_logdev:
if (logdev && logdev != ddev)
blkdev_put(logdev, sb);
goto out_relock;
}
/*
* Setup xfs_mount buffer target pointers based on superblock
*/
STATIC int
xfs_setup_devices(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
int error;
error = xfs_setsize_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
if (error)
return error;
if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
unsigned int log_sector_size = BBSIZE;
if (xfs_has_sector(mp))
log_sector_size = mp->m_sb.sb_logsectsize;
error = xfs_setsize_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp,
log_sector_size);
if (error)
return error;
}
if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) {
error = xfs_setsize_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp,
mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_init_mount_workqueues(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
mp->m_buf_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-buf/%s",
XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM),
1, mp->m_super->s_id);
if (!mp->m_buf_workqueue)
goto out;
mp->m_unwritten_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-conv/%s",
XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM),
0, mp->m_super->s_id);
if (!mp->m_unwritten_workqueue)
goto out_destroy_buf;
mp->m_reclaim_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-reclaim/%s",
XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM),
0, mp->m_super->s_id);
if (!mp->m_reclaim_workqueue)
goto out_destroy_unwritten;
mp->m_blockgc_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfs-blockgc/%s",
XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM),
0, mp->m_super->s_id);
if (!mp->m_blockgc_wq)
goto out_destroy_reclaim;
mp->m_inodegc_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfs-inodegc/%s",
XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM),
1, mp->m_super->s_id);
if (!mp->m_inodegc_wq)
goto out_destroy_blockgc;
mp->m_sync_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-sync/%s",
XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE), 0, mp->m_super->s_id);
if (!mp->m_sync_workqueue)
goto out_destroy_inodegc;
return 0;
out_destroy_inodegc:
destroy_workqueue(mp->m_inodegc_wq);
out_destroy_blockgc:
destroy_workqueue(mp->m_blockgc_wq);
out_destroy_reclaim:
destroy_workqueue(mp->m_reclaim_workqueue);
out_destroy_unwritten:
destroy_workqueue(mp->m_unwritten_workqueue);
out_destroy_buf:
destroy_workqueue(mp->m_buf_workqueue);
out:
return -ENOMEM;
}
STATIC void
xfs_destroy_mount_workqueues(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
destroy_workqueue(mp->m_sync_workqueue);
destroy_workqueue(mp->m_blockgc_wq);
destroy_workqueue(mp->m_inodegc_wq);
destroy_workqueue(mp->m_reclaim_workqueue);
destroy_workqueue(mp->m_unwritten_workqueue);
destroy_workqueue(mp->m_buf_workqueue);
}
static void
xfs_flush_inodes_worker(
struct work_struct *work)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = container_of(work, struct xfs_mount,
m_flush_inodes_work);
struct super_block *sb = mp->m_super;
if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) {
sync_inodes_sb(sb);
up_read(&sb->s_umount);
}
}
/*
* Flush all dirty data to disk. Must not be called while holding an XFS_ILOCK
* or a page lock. We use sync_inodes_sb() here to ensure we block while waiting
* for IO to complete so that we effectively throttle multiple callers to the
* rate at which IO is completing.
*/
void
xfs_flush_inodes(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
/*
* If flush_work() returns true then that means we waited for a flush
* which was already in progress. Don't bother running another scan.
*/
if (flush_work(&mp->m_flush_inodes_work))
return;
queue_work(mp->m_sync_workqueue, &mp->m_flush_inodes_work);
flush_work(&mp->m_flush_inodes_work);
}
/* Catch misguided souls that try to use this interface on XFS */
STATIC struct inode *
xfs_fs_alloc_inode(
struct super_block *sb)
{
BUG();
return NULL;
}
/*
* Now that the generic code is guaranteed not to be accessing
* the linux inode, we can inactivate and reclaim the inode.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_fs_destroy_inode(
struct inode *inode)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
trace_xfs_destroy_inode(ip);
ASSERT(!rwsem_is_locked(&inode->i_rwsem));
XFS_STATS_INC(ip->i_mount, vn_rele);
XFS_STATS_INC(ip->i_mount, vn_remove);
xfs_inode_mark_reclaimable(ip);
}
static void
xfs_fs_dirty_inode(
struct inode *inode,
int flags)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_LAZYTIME))
return;
/*
* Only do the timestamp update if the inode is dirty (I_DIRTY_SYNC)
* and has dirty timestamp (I_DIRTY_TIME). I_DIRTY_TIME can be passed
* in flags possibly together with I_DIRTY_SYNC.
*/
if ((flags & ~I_DIRTY_TIME) != I_DIRTY_SYNC || !(flags & I_DIRTY_TIME))
return;
if (xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_fsyncts, 0, 0, 0, &tp))
return;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP);
xfs_trans_commit(tp);
}
/*
* Slab object creation initialisation for the XFS inode.
* This covers only the idempotent fields in the XFS inode;
* all other fields need to be initialised on allocation
* from the slab. This avoids the need to repeatedly initialise
* fields in the xfs inode that left in the initialise state
* when freeing the inode.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_fs_inode_init_once(
void *inode)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = inode;
memset(ip, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_inode));
/* vfs inode */
inode_init_once(VFS_I(ip));
/* xfs inode */
atomic_set(&ip->i_pincount, 0);
spin_lock_init(&ip->i_flags_lock);
mrlock_init(&ip->i_lock, MRLOCK_ALLOW_EQUAL_PRI|MRLOCK_BARRIER,
"xfsino", ip->i_ino);
}
/*
* We do an unlocked check for XFS_IDONTCACHE here because we are already
* serialised against cache hits here via the inode->i_lock and igrab() in
* xfs_iget_cache_hit(). Hence a lookup that might clear this flag will not be
* racing with us, and it avoids needing to grab a spinlock here for every inode
* we drop the final reference on.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_fs_drop_inode(
struct inode *inode)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
/*
* If this unlinked inode is in the middle of recovery, don't
* drop the inode just yet; log recovery will take care of
* that. See the comment for this inode flag.
*/
if (ip->i_flags & XFS_IRECOVERY) {
ASSERT(xlog_recovery_needed(ip->i_mount->m_log));
return 0;
}
return generic_drop_inode(inode);
}
static void
xfs_mount_free(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
/*
* Free the buftargs here because blkdev_put needs to be called outside
* of sb->s_umount, which is held around the call to ->put_super.
*/
if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp);
if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
if (mp->m_ddev_targp)
xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
debugfs_remove(mp->m_debugfs);
kfree(mp->m_rtname);
kfree(mp->m_logname);
kmem_free(mp);
}
STATIC int
xfs_fs_sync_fs(
struct super_block *sb,
int wait)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(sb);
int error;
trace_xfs_fs_sync_fs(mp, __return_address);
/*
* Doing anything during the async pass would be counterproductive.
*/
if (!wait)
return 0;
error = xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
if (error)
return error;
if (laptop_mode) {
/*
* The disk must be active because we're syncing.
* We schedule log work now (now that the disk is
* active) instead of later (when it might not be).
*/
flush_delayed_work(&mp->m_log->l_work);
}
/*
* If we are called with page faults frozen out, it means we are about
* to freeze the transaction subsystem. Take the opportunity to shut
* down inodegc because once SB_FREEZE_FS is set it's too late to
* prevent inactivation races with freeze. The fs doesn't get called
* again by the freezing process until after SB_FREEZE_FS has been set,
* so it's now or never. Same logic applies to speculative allocation
* garbage collection.
*
* We don't care if this is a normal syncfs call that does this or
* freeze that does this - we can run this multiple times without issue
* and we won't race with a restart because a restart can only occur
* when the state is either SB_FREEZE_FS or SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE.
*/
if (sb->s_writers.frozen == SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT) {
xfs_inodegc_stop(mp);
xfs_blockgc_stop(mp);
}
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_fs_statfs(
struct dentry *dentry,
struct kstatfs *statp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(dentry->d_sb);
xfs_sb_t *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(d_inode(dentry));
uint64_t fakeinos, id;
uint64_t icount;
uint64_t ifree;
uint64_t fdblocks;
xfs_extlen_t lsize;
int64_t ffree;
/*
* Expedite background inodegc but don't wait. We do not want to block
* here waiting hours for a billion extent file to be truncated.
*/
xfs_inodegc_push(mp);
statp->f_type = XFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
statp->f_namelen = MAXNAMELEN - 1;
id = huge_encode_dev(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_dev);
statp->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id);
icount = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount);
ifree = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_ifree);
fdblocks = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_fdblocks);
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
statp->f_bsize = sbp->sb_blocksize;
lsize = sbp->sb_logstart ? sbp->sb_logblocks : 0;
statp->f_blocks = sbp->sb_dblocks - lsize;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
/* make sure statp->f_bfree does not underflow */
statp->f_bfree = max_t(int64_t, 0,
fdblocks - xfs_fdblocks_unavailable(mp));
statp->f_bavail = statp->f_bfree;
fakeinos = XFS_FSB_TO_INO(mp, statp->f_bfree);
statp->f_files = min(icount + fakeinos, (uint64_t)XFS_MAXINUMBER);
if (M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount)
statp->f_files = min_t(typeof(statp->f_files),
statp->f_files,
M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount);
/* If sb_icount overshot maxicount, report actual allocation */
statp->f_files = max_t(typeof(statp->f_files),
statp->f_files,
sbp->sb_icount);
/* make sure statp->f_ffree does not underflow */
ffree = statp->f_files - (icount - ifree);
statp->f_ffree = max_t(int64_t, ffree, 0);
if ((ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT) &&
((mp->m_qflags & (XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD))) ==
(XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD))
xfs_qm_statvfs(ip, statp);
if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_MOUNT(mp) &&
(ip->i_diflags & (XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT | XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME))) {
s64 freertx;
statp->f_blocks = sbp->sb_rblocks;
freertx = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&mp->m_frextents);
statp->f_bavail = statp->f_bfree = freertx * sbp->sb_rextsize;
}
return 0;
}
STATIC void
xfs_save_resvblks(struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uint64_t resblks = 0;
mp->m_resblks_save = mp->m_resblks;
xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
}
STATIC void
xfs_restore_resvblks(struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uint64_t resblks;
if (mp->m_resblks_save) {
resblks = mp->m_resblks_save;
mp->m_resblks_save = 0;
} else
resblks = xfs_default_resblks(mp);
xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
}
/*
* Second stage of a freeze. The data is already frozen so we only
* need to take care of the metadata. Once that's done sync the superblock
* to the log to dirty it in case of a crash while frozen. This ensures that we
* will recover the unlinked inode lists on the next mount.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_fs_freeze(
struct super_block *sb)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(sb);
unsigned int flags;
int ret;
/*
* The filesystem is now frozen far enough that memory reclaim
* cannot safely operate on the filesystem. Hence we need to
* set a GFP_NOFS context here to avoid recursion deadlocks.
*/
flags = memalloc_nofs_save();
xfs_save_resvblks(mp);
ret = xfs_log_quiesce(mp);
memalloc_nofs_restore(flags);
/*
* For read-write filesystems, we need to restart the inodegc on error
* because we stopped it at SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT level and a thaw is not
* going to be run to restart it now. We are at SB_FREEZE_FS level
* here, so we can restart safely without racing with a stop in
* xfs_fs_sync_fs().
*/
if (ret && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
xfs_blockgc_start(mp);
xfs_inodegc_start(mp);
}
return ret;
}
STATIC int
xfs_fs_unfreeze(
struct super_block *sb)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(sb);
xfs_restore_resvblks(mp);
xfs_log_work_queue(mp);
/*
* Don't reactivate the inodegc worker on a readonly filesystem because
* inodes are sent directly to reclaim. Don't reactivate the blockgc
* worker because there are no speculative preallocations on a readonly
* filesystem.
*/
if (!xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
xfs_blockgc_start(mp);
xfs_inodegc_start(mp);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* This function fills in xfs_mount_t fields based on mount args.
* Note: the superblock _has_ now been read in.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_finish_flags(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
/* Fail a mount where the logbuf is smaller than the log stripe */
if (xfs_has_logv2(mp)) {
if (mp->m_logbsize <= 0 &&
mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit > XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSIZE) {
mp->m_logbsize = mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit;
} else if (mp->m_logbsize > 0 &&
mp->m_logbsize < mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"logbuf size must be greater than or equal to log stripe size");
return -EINVAL;
}
} else {
/* Fail a mount if the logbuf is larger than 32K */
if (mp->m_logbsize > XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSIZE) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"logbuf size for version 1 logs must be 16K or 32K");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
/*
* V5 filesystems always use attr2 format for attributes.
*/
if (xfs_has_crc(mp) && xfs_has_noattr2(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Cannot mount a V5 filesystem as noattr2. "
"attr2 is always enabled for V5 filesystems.");
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* prohibit r/w mounts of read-only filesystems
*/
if ((mp->m_sb.sb_flags & XFS_SBF_READONLY) && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"cannot mount a read-only filesystem as read-write");
return -EROFS;
}
if ((mp->m_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT) &&
(mp->m_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT) &&
!xfs_has_pquotino(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Super block does not support project and group quota together");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_init_percpu_counters(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
int error;
error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_icount, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (error)
return -ENOMEM;
error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_ifree, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (error)
goto free_icount;
error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_fdblocks, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (error)
goto free_ifree;
error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_delalloc_blks, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (error)
goto free_fdblocks;
error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_frextents, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (error)
goto free_delalloc;
return 0;
free_delalloc:
percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_delalloc_blks);
free_fdblocks:
percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_fdblocks);
free_ifree:
percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_ifree);
free_icount:
percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_icount);
return -ENOMEM;
}
void
xfs_reinit_percpu_counters(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_icount, mp->m_sb.sb_icount);
percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_ifree, mp->m_sb.sb_ifree);
percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_fdblocks, mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks);
percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_frextents, mp->m_sb.sb_frextents);
}
static void
xfs_destroy_percpu_counters(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_icount);
percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_ifree);
percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_fdblocks);
ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp) ||
percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_delalloc_blks) == 0);
percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_delalloc_blks);
percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_frextents);
}
static int
xfs_inodegc_init_percpu(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_inodegc *gc;
int cpu;
mp->m_inodegc = alloc_percpu(struct xfs_inodegc);
if (!mp->m_inodegc)
return -ENOMEM;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
gc = per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_inodegc, cpu);
gc->cpu = cpu;
gc->mp = mp;
init_llist_head(&gc->list);
gc->items = 0;
gc->error = 0;
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gc->work, xfs_inodegc_worker);
}
return 0;
}
static void
xfs_inodegc_free_percpu(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
if (!mp->m_inodegc)
return;
free_percpu(mp->m_inodegc);
}
static void
xfs_fs_put_super(
struct super_block *sb)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(sb);
xfs_notice(mp, "Unmounting Filesystem %pU", &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
xfs_filestream_unmount(mp);
xfs_unmountfs(mp);
xfs_freesb(mp);
xchk_mount_stats_free(mp);
free_percpu(mp->m_stats.xs_stats);
xfs_inodegc_free_percpu(mp);
xfs_destroy_percpu_counters(mp);
xfs_destroy_mount_workqueues(mp);
xfs_shutdown_devices(mp);
}
static long
xfs_fs_nr_cached_objects(
struct super_block *sb,
struct shrink_control *sc)
{
/* Paranoia: catch incorrect calls during mount setup or teardown */
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sb->s_fs_info))
return 0;
return xfs_reclaim_inodes_count(XFS_M(sb));
}
static long
xfs_fs_free_cached_objects(
struct super_block *sb,
struct shrink_control *sc)
{
return xfs_reclaim_inodes_nr(XFS_M(sb), sc->nr_to_scan);
}
static void
xfs_fs_shutdown(
struct super_block *sb)
{
xfs_force_shutdown(XFS_M(sb), SHUTDOWN_DEVICE_REMOVED);
}
static const struct super_operations xfs_super_operations = {
.alloc_inode = xfs_fs_alloc_inode,
.destroy_inode = xfs_fs_destroy_inode,
.dirty_inode = xfs_fs_dirty_inode,
.drop_inode = xfs_fs_drop_inode,
.put_super = xfs_fs_put_super,
.sync_fs = xfs_fs_sync_fs,
.freeze_fs = xfs_fs_freeze,
.unfreeze_fs = xfs_fs_unfreeze,
.statfs = xfs_fs_statfs,
.show_options = xfs_fs_show_options,
.nr_cached_objects = xfs_fs_nr_cached_objects,
.free_cached_objects = xfs_fs_free_cached_objects,
.shutdown = xfs_fs_shutdown,
};
static int
suffix_kstrtoint(
const char *s,
unsigned int base,
int *res)
{
int last, shift_left_factor = 0, _res;
char *value;
int ret = 0;
value = kstrdup(s, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!value)
return -ENOMEM;
last = strlen(value) - 1;
if (value[last] == 'K' || value[last] == 'k') {
shift_left_factor = 10;
value[last] = '\0';
}
if (value[last] == 'M' || value[last] == 'm') {
shift_left_factor = 20;
value[last] = '\0';
}
if (value[last] == 'G' || value[last] == 'g') {
shift_left_factor = 30;
value[last] = '\0';
}
if (kstrtoint(value, base, &_res))
ret = -EINVAL;
kfree(value);
*res = _res << shift_left_factor;
return ret;
}
static inline void
xfs_fs_warn_deprecated(
struct fs_context *fc,
struct fs_parameter *param,
uint64_t flag,
bool value)
{
/* Don't print the warning if reconfiguring and current mount point
* already had the flag set
*/
if ((fc->purpose & FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) &&
!!(XFS_M(fc->root->d_sb)->m_features & flag) == value)
return;
xfs_warn(fc->s_fs_info, "%s mount option is deprecated.", param->key);
}
/*
* Set mount state from a mount option.
*
* NOTE: mp->m_super is NULL here!
*/
static int
xfs_fs_parse_param(
struct fs_context *fc,
struct fs_parameter *param)
{
struct xfs_mount *parsing_mp = fc->s_fs_info;
struct fs_parse_result result;
int size = 0;
int opt;
opt = fs_parse(fc, xfs_fs_parameters, param, &result);
if (opt < 0)
return opt;
switch (opt) {
case Opt_logbufs:
parsing_mp->m_logbufs = result.uint_32;
return 0;
case Opt_logbsize:
if (suffix_kstrtoint(param->string, 10, &parsing_mp->m_logbsize))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
case Opt_logdev:
kfree(parsing_mp->m_logname);
parsing_mp->m_logname = kstrdup(param->string, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!parsing_mp->m_logname)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
case Opt_rtdev:
kfree(parsing_mp->m_rtname);
parsing_mp->m_rtname = kstrdup(param->string, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!parsing_mp->m_rtname)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
case Opt_allocsize:
if (suffix_kstrtoint(param->string, 10, &size))
return -EINVAL;
parsing_mp->m_allocsize_log = ffs(size) - 1;
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_ALLOCSIZE;
return 0;
case Opt_grpid:
case Opt_bsdgroups:
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_GRPID;
return 0;
case Opt_nogrpid:
case Opt_sysvgroups:
parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_GRPID;
return 0;
case Opt_wsync:
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_WSYNC;
return 0;
case Opt_norecovery:
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NORECOVERY;
return 0;
case Opt_noalign:
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NOALIGN;
return 0;
case Opt_swalloc:
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_SWALLOC;
return 0;
case Opt_sunit:
parsing_mp->m_dalign = result.uint_32;
return 0;
case Opt_swidth:
parsing_mp->m_swidth = result.uint_32;
return 0;
case Opt_inode32:
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS;
return 0;
case Opt_inode64:
parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS;
return 0;
case Opt_nouuid:
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NOUUID;
return 0;
case Opt_largeio:
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_LARGE_IOSIZE;
return 0;
case Opt_nolargeio:
parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_LARGE_IOSIZE;
return 0;
case Opt_filestreams:
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_FILESTREAMS;
return 0;
case Opt_noquota:
parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT;
parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ENFD;
return 0;
case Opt_quota:
case Opt_uquota:
case Opt_usrquota:
parsing_mp->m_qflags |= (XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD);
return 0;
case Opt_qnoenforce:
case Opt_uqnoenforce:
parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT;
parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD;
return 0;
case Opt_pquota:
case Opt_prjquota:
parsing_mp->m_qflags |= (XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD);
return 0;
case Opt_pqnoenforce:
parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT;
parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD;
return 0;
case Opt_gquota:
case Opt_grpquota:
parsing_mp->m_qflags |= (XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD);
return 0;
case Opt_gqnoenforce:
parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT;
parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD;
return 0;
case Opt_discard:
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DISCARD;
return 0;
case Opt_nodiscard:
parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DISCARD;
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
case Opt_dax:
xfs_mount_set_dax_mode(parsing_mp, XFS_DAX_ALWAYS);
return 0;
case Opt_dax_enum:
xfs_mount_set_dax_mode(parsing_mp, result.uint_32);
return 0;
#endif
/* Following mount options will be removed in September 2025 */
case Opt_ikeep:
xfs_fs_warn_deprecated(fc, param, XFS_FEAT_IKEEP, true);
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_IKEEP;
return 0;
case Opt_noikeep:
xfs_fs_warn_deprecated(fc, param, XFS_FEAT_IKEEP, false);
parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_IKEEP;
return 0;
case Opt_attr2:
xfs_fs_warn_deprecated(fc, param, XFS_FEAT_ATTR2, true);
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_ATTR2;
return 0;
case Opt_noattr2:
xfs_fs_warn_deprecated(fc, param, XFS_FEAT_NOATTR2, true);
parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NOATTR2;
return 0;
default:
xfs_warn(parsing_mp, "unknown mount option [%s].", param->key);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_fs_validate_params(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
/* No recovery flag requires a read-only mount */
if (xfs_has_norecovery(mp) && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "no-recovery mounts must be read-only.");
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* We have not read the superblock at this point, so only the attr2
* mount option can set the attr2 feature by this stage.
*/
if (xfs_has_attr2(mp) && xfs_has_noattr2(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "attr2 and noattr2 cannot both be specified.");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (xfs_has_noalign(mp) && (mp->m_dalign || mp->m_swidth)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"sunit and swidth options incompatible with the noalign option");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA) && mp->m_qflags != 0) {
xfs_warn(mp, "quota support not available in this kernel.");
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((mp->m_dalign && !mp->m_swidth) ||
(!mp->m_dalign && mp->m_swidth)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "sunit and swidth must be specified together");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (mp->m_dalign && (mp->m_swidth % mp->m_dalign != 0)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"stripe width (%d) must be a multiple of the stripe unit (%d)",
mp->m_swidth, mp->m_dalign);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (mp->m_logbufs != -1 &&
mp->m_logbufs != 0 &&
(mp->m_logbufs < XLOG_MIN_ICLOGS ||
mp->m_logbufs > XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "invalid logbufs value: %d [not %d-%d]",
mp->m_logbufs, XLOG_MIN_ICLOGS, XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (mp->m_logbsize != -1 &&
mp->m_logbsize != 0 &&
(mp->m_logbsize < XLOG_MIN_RECORD_BSIZE ||
mp->m_logbsize > XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSIZE ||
!is_power_of_2(mp->m_logbsize))) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"invalid logbufsize: %d [not 16k,32k,64k,128k or 256k]",
mp->m_logbsize);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (xfs_has_allocsize(mp) &&
(mp->m_allocsize_log > XFS_MAX_IO_LOG ||
mp->m_allocsize_log < XFS_MIN_IO_LOG)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "invalid log iosize: %d [not %d-%d]",
mp->m_allocsize_log, XFS_MIN_IO_LOG, XFS_MAX_IO_LOG);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
struct dentry *
xfs_debugfs_mkdir(
const char *name,
struct dentry *parent)
{
struct dentry *child;
/* Apparently we're expected to ignore error returns?? */
child = debugfs_create_dir(name, parent);
if (IS_ERR(child))
return NULL;
return child;
}
static int
xfs_fs_fill_super(
struct super_block *sb,
struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sb->s_fs_info;
struct inode *root;
int flags = 0, error;
mp->m_super = sb;
error = xfs_fs_validate_params(mp);
if (error)
return error;
sb_min_blocksize(sb, BBSIZE);
sb->s_xattr = xfs_xattr_handlers;
sb->s_export_op = &xfs_export_operations;
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA
sb->s_qcop = &xfs_quotactl_operations;
sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP | QTYPE_MASK_PRJ;
#endif
sb->s_op = &xfs_super_operations;
/*
* Delay mount work if the debug hook is set. This is debug
* instrumention to coordinate simulation of xfs mount failures with
* VFS superblock operations
*/
if (xfs_globals.mount_delay) {
xfs_notice(mp, "Delaying mount for %d seconds.",
xfs_globals.mount_delay);
msleep(xfs_globals.mount_delay * 1000);
}
if (fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT)
flags |= XFS_MFSI_QUIET;
error = xfs_open_devices(mp);
if (error)
return error;
if (xfs_debugfs) {
mp->m_debugfs = xfs_debugfs_mkdir(mp->m_super->s_id,
xfs_debugfs);
} else {
mp->m_debugfs = NULL;
}
error = xfs_init_mount_workqueues(mp);
if (error)
goto out_shutdown_devices;
error = xfs_init_percpu_counters(mp);
if (error)
goto out_destroy_workqueues;
error = xfs_inodegc_init_percpu(mp);
if (error)
goto out_destroy_counters;
/* Allocate stats memory before we do operations that might use it */
mp->m_stats.xs_stats = alloc_percpu(struct xfsstats);
if (!mp->m_stats.xs_stats) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out_destroy_inodegc;
}
error = xchk_mount_stats_alloc(mp);
if (error)
goto out_free_stats;
error = xfs_readsb(mp, flags);
if (error)
goto out_free_scrub_stats;
error = xfs_finish_flags(mp);
if (error)
goto out_free_sb;
error = xfs_setup_devices(mp);
if (error)
goto out_free_sb;
/* V4 support is undergoing deprecation. */
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_V4
xfs_warn_once(mp,
"Deprecated V4 format (crc=0) will not be supported after September 2030.");
#else
xfs_warn(mp,
"Deprecated V4 format (crc=0) not supported by kernel.");
error = -EINVAL;
goto out_free_sb;
#endif
}
/* ASCII case insensitivity is undergoing deprecation. */
if (xfs_has_asciici(mp)) {
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_ASCII_CI
xfs_warn_once(mp,
"Deprecated ASCII case-insensitivity feature (ascii-ci=1) will not be supported after September 2030.");
#else
xfs_warn(mp,
"Deprecated ASCII case-insensitivity feature (ascii-ci=1) not supported by kernel.");
error = -EINVAL;
goto out_free_sb;
#endif
}
/* Filesystem claims it needs repair, so refuse the mount. */
if (xfs_has_needsrepair(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem needs repair. Please run xfs_repair.");
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_free_sb;
}
/*
* Don't touch the filesystem if a user tool thinks it owns the primary
* superblock. mkfs doesn't clear the flag from secondary supers, so
* we don't check them at all.
*/
if (mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Offline file system operation in progress!");
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_free_sb;
}
/*
* Until this is fixed only page-sized or smaller data blocks work.
*/
if (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"File system with blocksize %d bytes. "
"Only pagesize (%ld) or less will currently work.",
mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize, PAGE_SIZE);
error = -ENOSYS;
goto out_free_sb;
}
/* Ensure this filesystem fits in the page cache limits */
if (xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(&mp->m_sb, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) ||
xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(&mp->m_sb, mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"file system too large to be mounted on this system.");
error = -EFBIG;
goto out_free_sb;
}
/*
* XFS block mappings use 54 bits to store the logical block offset.
* This should suffice to handle the maximum file size that the VFS
* supports (currently 2^63 bytes on 64-bit and ULONG_MAX << PAGE_SHIFT
* bytes on 32-bit), but as XFS and VFS have gotten the s_maxbytes
* calculation wrong on 32-bit kernels in the past, we'll add a WARN_ON
* to check this assertion.
*
* Avoid integer overflow by comparing the maximum bmbt offset to the
* maximum pagecache offset in units of fs blocks.
*/
if (!xfs_verify_fileoff(mp, XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE))) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"MAX_LFS_FILESIZE block offset (%llu) exceeds extent map maximum (%llu)!",
XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE),
XFS_MAX_FILEOFF);
error = -EINVAL;
goto out_free_sb;
}
error = xfs_filestream_mount(mp);
if (error)
goto out_free_sb;
/*
* we must configure the block size in the superblock before we run the
* full mount process as the mount process can lookup and cache inodes.
*/
sb->s_magic = XFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
sb->s_blocksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
sb->s_blocksize_bits = ffs(sb->s_blocksize) - 1;
sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
sb->s_max_links = XFS_MAXLINK;
sb->s_time_gran = 1;
if (xfs_has_bigtime(mp)) {
sb->s_time_min = xfs_bigtime_to_unix(XFS_BIGTIME_TIME_MIN);
sb->s_time_max = xfs_bigtime_to_unix(XFS_BIGTIME_TIME_MAX);
} else {
sb->s_time_min = XFS_LEGACY_TIME_MIN;
sb->s_time_max = XFS_LEGACY_TIME_MAX;
}
trace_xfs_inode_timestamp_range(mp, sb->s_time_min, sb->s_time_max);
sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
set_posix_acl_flag(sb);
/* version 5 superblocks support inode version counters. */
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
sb->s_flags |= SB_I_VERSION;
if (xfs_has_dax_always(mp)) {
error = xfs_setup_dax_always(mp);
if (error)
goto out_filestream_unmount;
}
if (xfs_has_discard(mp) && !bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard");
mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DISCARD;
}
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
if (mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"reflink not compatible with realtime device!");
error = -EINVAL;
goto out_filestream_unmount;
}
if (xfs_globals.always_cow) {
xfs_info(mp, "using DEBUG-only always_cow mode.");
mp->m_always_cow = true;
}
}
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp) && mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"reverse mapping btree not compatible with realtime device!");
error = -EINVAL;
goto out_filestream_unmount;
}
error = xfs_mountfs(mp);
if (error)
goto out_filestream_unmount;
root = igrab(VFS_I(mp->m_rootip));
if (!root) {
error = -ENOENT;
goto out_unmount;
}
sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
if (!sb->s_root) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unmount;
}
return 0;
out_filestream_unmount:
xfs_filestream_unmount(mp);
out_free_sb:
xfs_freesb(mp);
out_free_scrub_stats:
xchk_mount_stats_free(mp);
out_free_stats:
free_percpu(mp->m_stats.xs_stats);
out_destroy_inodegc:
xfs_inodegc_free_percpu(mp);
out_destroy_counters:
xfs_destroy_percpu_counters(mp);
out_destroy_workqueues:
xfs_destroy_mount_workqueues(mp);
out_shutdown_devices:
xfs_shutdown_devices(mp);
return error;
out_unmount:
xfs_filestream_unmount(mp);
xfs_unmountfs(mp);
goto out_free_sb;
}
static int
xfs_fs_get_tree(
struct fs_context *fc)
{
return get_tree_bdev(fc, xfs_fs_fill_super);
}
static int
xfs_remount_rw(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_sb *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
int error;
if (xfs_has_norecovery(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"ro->rw transition prohibited on norecovery mount");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (xfs_sb_is_v5(sbp) &&
xfs_sb_has_ro_compat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"ro->rw transition prohibited on unknown (0x%x) ro-compat filesystem",
(sbp->sb_features_ro_compat &
XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN));
return -EINVAL;
}
clear_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_READONLY, &mp->m_opstate);
/*
* If this is the first remount to writeable state we might have some
* superblock changes to update.
*/
if (mp->m_update_sb) {
error = xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "failed to write sb changes");
return error;
}
mp->m_update_sb = false;
}
/*
* Fill out the reserve pool if it is empty. Use the stashed value if
* it is non-zero, otherwise go with the default.
*/
xfs_restore_resvblks(mp);
xfs_log_work_queue(mp);
xfs_blockgc_start(mp);
/* Create the per-AG metadata reservation pool .*/
error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp);
if (error && error != -ENOSPC)
return error;
/* Re-enable the background inode inactivation worker. */
xfs_inodegc_start(mp);
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_remount_ro(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_icwalk icw = {
.icw_flags = XFS_ICWALK_FLAG_SYNC,
};
int error;
/* Flush all the dirty data to disk. */
error = sync_filesystem(mp->m_super);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Cancel background eofb scanning so it cannot race with the final
* log force+buftarg wait and deadlock the remount.
*/
xfs_blockgc_stop(mp);
/*
* Clear out all remaining COW staging extents and speculative post-EOF
* preallocations so that we don't leave inodes requiring inactivation
* cleanups during reclaim on a read-only mount. We must process every
* cached inode, so this requires a synchronous cache scan.
*/
error = xfs_blockgc_free_space(mp, &icw);
if (error) {
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
return error;
}
/*
* Stop the inodegc background worker. xfs_fs_reconfigure already
* flushed all pending inodegc work when it sync'd the filesystem.
* The VFS holds s_umount, so we know that inodes cannot enter
* xfs_fs_destroy_inode during a remount operation. In readonly mode
* we send inodes straight to reclaim, so no inodes will be queued.
*/
xfs_inodegc_stop(mp);
/* Free the per-AG metadata reservation pool. */
error = xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
if (error) {
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
return error;
}
/*
* Before we sync the metadata, we need to free up the reserve block
* pool so that the used block count in the superblock on disk is
* correct at the end of the remount. Stash the current* reserve pool
* size so that if we get remounted rw, we can return it to the same
* size.
*/
xfs_save_resvblks(mp);
xfs_log_clean(mp);
set_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_READONLY, &mp->m_opstate);
return 0;
}
/*
* Logically we would return an error here to prevent users from believing
* they might have changed mount options using remount which can't be changed.
*
* But unfortunately mount(8) adds all options from mtab and fstab to the mount
* arguments in some cases so we can't blindly reject options, but have to
* check for each specified option if it actually differs from the currently
* set option and only reject it if that's the case.
*
* Until that is implemented we return success for every remount request, and
* silently ignore all options that we can't actually change.
*/
static int
xfs_fs_reconfigure(
struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(fc->root->d_sb);
struct xfs_mount *new_mp = fc->s_fs_info;
int flags = fc->sb_flags;
int error;
/* version 5 superblocks always support version counters. */
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
fc->sb_flags |= SB_I_VERSION;
error = xfs_fs_validate_params(new_mp);
if (error)
return error;
/* inode32 -> inode64 */
if (xfs_has_small_inums(mp) && !xfs_has_small_inums(new_mp)) {
mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS;
mp->m_maxagi = xfs_set_inode_alloc(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
}
/* inode64 -> inode32 */
if (!xfs_has_small_inums(mp) && xfs_has_small_inums(new_mp)) {
mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS;
mp->m_maxagi = xfs_set_inode_alloc(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
}
/* ro -> rw */
if (xfs_is_readonly(mp) && !(flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
error = xfs_remount_rw(mp);
if (error)
return error;
}
/* rw -> ro */
if (!xfs_is_readonly(mp) && (flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
error = xfs_remount_ro(mp);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
static void
xfs_fs_free(
struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = fc->s_fs_info;
/*
* mp is stored in the fs_context when it is initialized.
* mp is transferred to the superblock on a successful mount,
* but if an error occurs before the transfer we have to free
* it here.
*/
if (mp)
xfs_mount_free(mp);
}
static const struct fs_context_operations xfs_context_ops = {
.parse_param = xfs_fs_parse_param,
.get_tree = xfs_fs_get_tree,
.reconfigure = xfs_fs_reconfigure,
.free = xfs_fs_free,
};
static int xfs_init_fs_context(
struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp;
mp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct xfs_mount), KM_ZERO);
if (!mp)
return -ENOMEM;
spin_lock_init(&mp->m_sb_lock);
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&mp->m_perag_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
spin_lock_init(&mp->m_perag_lock);
mutex_init(&mp->m_growlock);
INIT_WORK(&mp->m_flush_inodes_work, xfs_flush_inodes_worker);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&mp->m_reclaim_work, xfs_reclaim_worker);
mp->m_kobj.kobject.kset = xfs_kset;
/*
* We don't create the finobt per-ag space reservation until after log
* recovery, so we must set this to true so that an ifree transaction
* started during log recovery will not depend on space reservations
* for finobt expansion.
*/
mp->m_finobt_nores = true;
/*
* These can be overridden by the mount option parsing.
*/
mp->m_logbufs = -1;
mp->m_logbsize = -1;
mp->m_allocsize_log = 16; /* 64k */
/*
* Copy binary VFS mount flags we are interested in.
*/
if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)
set_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_READONLY, &mp->m_opstate);
if (fc->sb_flags & SB_DIRSYNC)
mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DIRSYNC;
if (fc->sb_flags & SB_SYNCHRONOUS)
mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_WSYNC;
fc->s_fs_info = mp;
fc->ops = &xfs_context_ops;
return 0;
}
static void
xfs_kill_sb(
struct super_block *sb)
{
kill_block_super(sb);
xfs_mount_free(XFS_M(sb));
}
static struct file_system_type xfs_fs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "xfs",
.init_fs_context = xfs_init_fs_context,
.parameters = xfs_fs_parameters,
.kill_sb = xfs_kill_sb,
.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
};
MODULE_ALIAS_FS("xfs");
STATIC int __init
xfs_init_caches(void)
{
int error;
xfs_buf_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_buf", sizeof(struct xfs_buf), 0,
SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT |
SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
NULL);
if (!xfs_buf_cache)
goto out;
xfs_log_ticket_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_log_ticket",
sizeof(struct xlog_ticket),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_log_ticket_cache)
goto out_destroy_buf_cache;
error = xfs_btree_init_cur_caches();
if (error)
goto out_destroy_log_ticket_cache;
error = xfs_defer_init_item_caches();
if (error)
goto out_destroy_btree_cur_cache;
xfs_da_state_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_da_state",
sizeof(struct xfs_da_state),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_da_state_cache)
goto out_destroy_defer_item_cache;
xfs_ifork_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_ifork",
sizeof(struct xfs_ifork),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_ifork_cache)
goto out_destroy_da_state_cache;
xfs_trans_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_trans",
sizeof(struct xfs_trans),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_trans_cache)
goto out_destroy_ifork_cache;
/*
* The size of the cache-allocated buf log item is the maximum
* size possible under XFS. This wastes a little bit of memory,
* but it is much faster.
*/
xfs_buf_item_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_buf_item",
sizeof(struct xfs_buf_log_item),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_buf_item_cache)
goto out_destroy_trans_cache;
xfs_efd_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_efd_item",
xfs_efd_log_item_sizeof(XFS_EFD_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_efd_cache)
goto out_destroy_buf_item_cache;
xfs_efi_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_efi_item",
xfs_efi_log_item_sizeof(XFS_EFI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_efi_cache)
goto out_destroy_efd_cache;
xfs_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_inode",
sizeof(struct xfs_inode), 0,
(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT |
SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT),
xfs_fs_inode_init_once);
if (!xfs_inode_cache)
goto out_destroy_efi_cache;
xfs_ili_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_ili",
sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_item), 0,
SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
NULL);
if (!xfs_ili_cache)
goto out_destroy_inode_cache;
xfs_icreate_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_icr",
sizeof(struct xfs_icreate_item),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_icreate_cache)
goto out_destroy_ili_cache;
xfs_rud_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_rud_item",
sizeof(struct xfs_rud_log_item),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_rud_cache)
goto out_destroy_icreate_cache;
xfs_rui_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_rui_item",
xfs_rui_log_item_sizeof(XFS_RUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_rui_cache)
goto out_destroy_rud_cache;
xfs_cud_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_cud_item",
sizeof(struct xfs_cud_log_item),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_cud_cache)
goto out_destroy_rui_cache;
xfs_cui_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_cui_item",
xfs_cui_log_item_sizeof(XFS_CUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_cui_cache)
goto out_destroy_cud_cache;
xfs_bud_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_bud_item",
sizeof(struct xfs_bud_log_item),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_bud_cache)
goto out_destroy_cui_cache;
xfs_bui_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_bui_item",
xfs_bui_log_item_sizeof(XFS_BUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_bui_cache)
goto out_destroy_bud_cache;
xfs_attrd_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_attrd_item",
sizeof(struct xfs_attrd_log_item),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_attrd_cache)
goto out_destroy_bui_cache;
xfs_attri_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_attri_item",
sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_item),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_attri_cache)
goto out_destroy_attrd_cache;
xfs_iunlink_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_iul_item",
sizeof(struct xfs_iunlink_item),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_iunlink_cache)
goto out_destroy_attri_cache;
return 0;
out_destroy_attri_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attri_cache);
out_destroy_attrd_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attrd_cache);
out_destroy_bui_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bui_cache);
out_destroy_bud_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bud_cache);
out_destroy_cui_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cui_cache);
out_destroy_cud_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cud_cache);
out_destroy_rui_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rui_cache);
out_destroy_rud_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rud_cache);
out_destroy_icreate_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_icreate_cache);
out_destroy_ili_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ili_cache);
out_destroy_inode_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_inode_cache);
out_destroy_efi_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efi_cache);
out_destroy_efd_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efd_cache);
out_destroy_buf_item_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_buf_item_cache);
out_destroy_trans_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_trans_cache);
out_destroy_ifork_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ifork_cache);
out_destroy_da_state_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_da_state_cache);
out_destroy_defer_item_cache:
xfs_defer_destroy_item_caches();
out_destroy_btree_cur_cache:
xfs_btree_destroy_cur_caches();
out_destroy_log_ticket_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_log_ticket_cache);
out_destroy_buf_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_buf_cache);
out:
return -ENOMEM;
}
STATIC void
xfs_destroy_caches(void)
{
/*
* Make sure all delayed rcu free are flushed before we
* destroy caches.
*/
rcu_barrier();
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_iunlink_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attri_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attrd_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bui_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bud_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cui_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cud_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rui_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rud_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_icreate_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ili_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_inode_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efi_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efd_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_buf_item_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_trans_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ifork_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_da_state_cache);
xfs_defer_destroy_item_caches();
xfs_btree_destroy_cur_caches();
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_log_ticket_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_buf_cache);
}
STATIC int __init
xfs_init_workqueues(void)
{
/*
* The allocation workqueue can be used in memory reclaim situations
* (writepage path), and parallelism is only limited by the number of
* AGs in all the filesystems mounted. Hence use the default large
* max_active value for this workqueue.
*/
xfs_alloc_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfsalloc",
XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE), 0);
if (!xfs_alloc_wq)
return -ENOMEM;
xfs_discard_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfsdiscard", XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_UNBOUND),
0);
if (!xfs_discard_wq)
goto out_free_alloc_wq;
return 0;
out_free_alloc_wq:
destroy_workqueue(xfs_alloc_wq);
return -ENOMEM;
}
STATIC void
xfs_destroy_workqueues(void)
{
destroy_workqueue(xfs_discard_wq);
destroy_workqueue(xfs_alloc_wq);
}
STATIC int __init
init_xfs_fs(void)
{
int error;
xfs_check_ondisk_structs();
error = xfs_dahash_test();
if (error)
return error;
printk(KERN_INFO XFS_VERSION_STRING " with "
XFS_BUILD_OPTIONS " enabled\n");
xfs_dir_startup();
error = xfs_init_caches();
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_init_workqueues();
if (error)
goto out_destroy_caches;
error = xfs_mru_cache_init();
if (error)
goto out_destroy_wq;
error = xfs_init_procfs();
if (error)
goto out_mru_cache_uninit;
error = xfs_sysctl_register();
if (error)
goto out_cleanup_procfs;
xfs_debugfs = xfs_debugfs_mkdir("xfs", NULL);
xfs_kset = kset_create_and_add("xfs", NULL, fs_kobj);
if (!xfs_kset) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out_debugfs_unregister;
}
xfsstats.xs_kobj.kobject.kset = xfs_kset;
xfsstats.xs_stats = alloc_percpu(struct xfsstats);
if (!xfsstats.xs_stats) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out_kset_unregister;
}
error = xfs_sysfs_init(&xfsstats.xs_kobj, &xfs_stats_ktype, NULL,
"stats");
if (error)
goto out_free_stats;
error = xchk_global_stats_setup(xfs_debugfs);
if (error)
goto out_remove_stats_kobj;
#ifdef DEBUG
xfs_dbg_kobj.kobject.kset = xfs_kset;
error = xfs_sysfs_init(&xfs_dbg_kobj, &xfs_dbg_ktype, NULL, "debug");
if (error)
goto out_remove_scrub_stats;
#endif
error = xfs_qm_init();
if (error)
goto out_remove_dbg_kobj;
error = register_filesystem(&xfs_fs_type);
if (error)
goto out_qm_exit;
return 0;
out_qm_exit:
xfs_qm_exit();
out_remove_dbg_kobj:
#ifdef DEBUG
xfs_sysfs_del(&xfs_dbg_kobj);
out_remove_scrub_stats:
#endif
xchk_global_stats_teardown();
out_remove_stats_kobj:
xfs_sysfs_del(&xfsstats.xs_kobj);
out_free_stats:
free_percpu(xfsstats.xs_stats);
out_kset_unregister:
kset_unregister(xfs_kset);
out_debugfs_unregister:
debugfs_remove(xfs_debugfs);
xfs_sysctl_unregister();
out_cleanup_procfs:
xfs_cleanup_procfs();
out_mru_cache_uninit:
xfs_mru_cache_uninit();
out_destroy_wq:
xfs_destroy_workqueues();
out_destroy_caches:
xfs_destroy_caches();
out:
return error;
}
STATIC void __exit
exit_xfs_fs(void)
{
xfs_qm_exit();
unregister_filesystem(&xfs_fs_type);
#ifdef DEBUG
xfs_sysfs_del(&xfs_dbg_kobj);
#endif
xchk_global_stats_teardown();
xfs_sysfs_del(&xfsstats.xs_kobj);
free_percpu(xfsstats.xs_stats);
kset_unregister(xfs_kset);
debugfs_remove(xfs_debugfs);
xfs_sysctl_unregister();
xfs_cleanup_procfs();
xfs_mru_cache_uninit();
xfs_destroy_workqueues();
xfs_destroy_caches();
xfs_uuid_table_free();
}
module_init(init_xfs_fs);
module_exit(exit_xfs_fs);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Silicon Graphics, Inc.");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(XFS_VERSION_STRING " with " XFS_BUILD_OPTIONS " enabled");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_super.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_fsops.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
/*
* Write new AG headers to disk. Non-transactional, but need to be
* written and completed prior to the growfs transaction being logged.
* To do this, we use a delayed write buffer list and wait for
* submission and IO completion of the list as a whole. This allows the
* IO subsystem to merge all the AG headers in a single AG into a single
* IO and hide most of the latency of the IO from us.
*
* This also means that if we get an error whilst building the buffer
* list to write, we can cancel the entire list without having written
* anything.
*/
static int
xfs_resizefs_init_new_ags(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id,
xfs_agnumber_t oagcount,
xfs_agnumber_t nagcount,
xfs_rfsblock_t delta,
struct xfs_perag *last_pag,
bool *lastag_extended)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
xfs_rfsblock_t nb = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks + delta;
int error;
*lastag_extended = false;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&id->buffer_list);
for (id->agno = nagcount - 1;
id->agno >= oagcount;
id->agno--, delta -= id->agsize) {
if (id->agno == nagcount - 1)
id->agsize = nb - (id->agno *
(xfs_rfsblock_t)mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
else
id->agsize = mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
error = xfs_ag_init_headers(mp, id);
if (error) {
xfs_buf_delwri_cancel(&id->buffer_list);
return error;
}
}
error = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&id->buffer_list);
if (error)
return error;
if (delta) {
*lastag_extended = true;
error = xfs_ag_extend_space(last_pag, tp, delta);
}
return error;
}
/*
* growfs operations
*/
static int
xfs_growfs_data_private(
struct xfs_mount *mp, /* mount point for filesystem */
struct xfs_growfs_data *in) /* growfs data input struct */
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
xfs_agnumber_t nagcount;
xfs_agnumber_t nagimax = 0;
xfs_rfsblock_t nb, nb_div, nb_mod;
int64_t delta;
bool lastag_extended = false;
xfs_agnumber_t oagcount;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct aghdr_init_data id = {};
struct xfs_perag *last_pag;
nb = in->newblocks;
error = xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(&mp->m_sb, nb);
if (error)
return error;
if (nb > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, nb) - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
}
nb_div = nb;
nb_mod = do_div(nb_div, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
if (nb_mod && nb_mod >= XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS)
nb_div++;
else if (nb_mod)
nb = nb_div * mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
if (nb_div > XFS_MAX_AGNUMBER + 1) {
nb_div = XFS_MAX_AGNUMBER + 1;
nb = nb_div * mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
}
nagcount = nb_div;
delta = nb - mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
/*
* Reject filesystems with a single AG because they are not
* supported, and reject a shrink operation that would cause a
* filesystem to become unsupported.
*/
if (delta < 0 && nagcount < 2)
return -EINVAL;
oagcount = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
/* allocate the new per-ag structures */
if (nagcount > oagcount) {
error = xfs_initialize_perag(mp, nagcount, nb, &nagimax);
if (error)
return error;
} else if (nagcount < oagcount) {
/* TODO: shrinking the entire AGs hasn't yet completed */
return -EINVAL;
}
if (delta > 0)
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growdata,
XFS_GROWFS_SPACE_RES(mp), 0, XFS_TRANS_RESERVE,
&tp);
else
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growdata, -delta, 0,
0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
last_pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, oagcount - 1);
if (delta > 0) {
error = xfs_resizefs_init_new_ags(tp, &id, oagcount, nagcount,
delta, last_pag, &lastag_extended);
} else {
xfs_warn_mount(mp, XFS_OPSTATE_WARNED_SHRINK,
"EXPERIMENTAL online shrink feature in use. Use at your own risk!");
error = xfs_ag_shrink_space(last_pag, &tp, -delta);
}
xfs_perag_put(last_pag);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
/*
* Update changed superblock fields transactionally. These are not
* seen by the rest of the world until the transaction commit applies
* them atomically to the superblock.
*/
if (nagcount > oagcount)
xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_AGCOUNT, nagcount - oagcount);
if (delta)
xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_DBLOCKS, delta);
if (id.nfree)
xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS, id.nfree);
/*
* Sync sb counters now to reflect the updated values. This is
* particularly important for shrink because the write verifier
* will fail if sb_fdblocks is ever larger than sb_dblocks.
*/
if (xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp))
xfs_log_sb(tp);
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error)
return error;
/* New allocation groups fully initialized, so update mount struct */
if (nagimax)
mp->m_maxagi = nagimax;
xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(mp);
mp->m_alloc_set_aside = xfs_alloc_set_aside(mp);
if (delta > 0) {
/*
* If we expanded the last AG, free the per-AG reservation
* so we can reinitialize it with the new size.
*/
if (lastag_extended) {
struct xfs_perag *pag;
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, id.agno);
error = xfs_ag_resv_free(pag);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (error)
return error;
}
/*
* Reserve AG metadata blocks. ENOSPC here does not mean there
* was a growfs failure, just that there still isn't space for
* new user data after the grow has been run.
*/
error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp);
if (error == -ENOSPC)
error = 0;
}
return error;
out_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
static int
xfs_growfs_log_private(
struct xfs_mount *mp, /* mount point for filesystem */
struct xfs_growfs_log *in) /* growfs log input struct */
{
xfs_extlen_t nb;
nb = in->newblocks;
if (nb < XFS_MIN_LOG_BLOCKS || nb < XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_MIN_LOG_BYTES))
return -EINVAL;
if (nb == mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks &&
in->isint == (mp->m_sb.sb_logstart != 0))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Moving the log is hard, need new interfaces to sync
* the log first, hold off all activity while moving it.
* Can have shorter or longer log in the same space,
* or transform internal to external log or vice versa.
*/
return -ENOSYS;
}
static int
xfs_growfs_imaxpct(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
__u32 imaxpct)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int dpct;
int error;
if (imaxpct > 100)
return -EINVAL;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growdata,
XFS_GROWFS_SPACE_RES(mp), 0, XFS_TRANS_RESERVE, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
dpct = imaxpct - mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_IMAXPCT, dpct);
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
}
/*
* protected versions of growfs function acquire and release locks on the mount
* point - exported through ioctls: XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSDATA, XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSLOG,
* XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSRT
*/
int
xfs_growfs_data(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_growfs_data *in)
{
int error = 0;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (!mutex_trylock(&mp->m_growlock))
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
/* update imaxpct separately to the physical grow of the filesystem */
if (in->imaxpct != mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct) {
error = xfs_growfs_imaxpct(mp, in->imaxpct);
if (error)
goto out_error;
}
if (in->newblocks != mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
error = xfs_growfs_data_private(mp, in);
if (error)
goto out_error;
}
/* Post growfs calculations needed to reflect new state in operations */
if (mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct) {
uint64_t icount = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks * mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
do_div(icount, 100);
M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount = XFS_FSB_TO_INO(mp, icount);
} else
M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount = 0;
/* Update secondary superblocks now the physical grow has completed */
error = xfs_update_secondary_sbs(mp);
out_error:
/*
* Increment the generation unconditionally, the error could be from
* updating the secondary superblocks, in which case the new size
* is live already.
*/
mp->m_generation++;
mutex_unlock(&mp->m_growlock);
return error;
}
int
xfs_growfs_log(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
struct xfs_growfs_log *in)
{
int error;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (!mutex_trylock(&mp->m_growlock))
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
error = xfs_growfs_log_private(mp, in);
mutex_unlock(&mp->m_growlock);
return error;
}
/*
* exported through ioctl XFS_IOC_FSCOUNTS
*/
void
xfs_fs_counts(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
xfs_fsop_counts_t *cnt)
{
cnt->allocino = percpu_counter_read_positive(&mp->m_icount);
cnt->freeino = percpu_counter_read_positive(&mp->m_ifree);
cnt->freedata = percpu_counter_read_positive(&mp->m_fdblocks) -
xfs_fdblocks_unavailable(mp);
cnt->freertx = percpu_counter_read_positive(&mp->m_frextents);
}
/*
* exported through ioctl XFS_IOC_SET_RESBLKS & XFS_IOC_GET_RESBLKS
*
* xfs_reserve_blocks is called to set m_resblks
* in the in-core mount table. The number of unused reserved blocks
* is kept in m_resblks_avail.
*
* Reserve the requested number of blocks if available. Otherwise return
* as many as possible to satisfy the request. The actual number
* reserved are returned in outval
*
* A null inval pointer indicates that only the current reserved blocks
* available should be returned no settings are changed.
*/
int
xfs_reserve_blocks(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
uint64_t *inval,
xfs_fsop_resblks_t *outval)
{
int64_t lcounter, delta;
int64_t fdblks_delta = 0;
uint64_t request;
int64_t free;
int error = 0;
/* If inval is null, report current values and return */
if (inval == (uint64_t *)NULL) {
if (!outval)
return -EINVAL;
outval->resblks = mp->m_resblks;
outval->resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks_avail;
return 0;
}
request = *inval;
/*
* With per-cpu counters, this becomes an interesting problem. we need
* to work out if we are freeing or allocation blocks first, then we can
* do the modification as necessary.
*
* We do this under the m_sb_lock so that if we are near ENOSPC, we will
* hold out any changes while we work out what to do. This means that
* the amount of free space can change while we do this, so we need to
* retry if we end up trying to reserve more space than is available.
*/
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
/*
* If our previous reservation was larger than the current value,
* then move any unused blocks back to the free pool. Modify the resblks
* counters directly since we shouldn't have any problems unreserving
* space.
*/
if (mp->m_resblks > request) {
lcounter = mp->m_resblks_avail - request;
if (lcounter > 0) { /* release unused blocks */
fdblks_delta = lcounter;
mp->m_resblks_avail -= lcounter;
}
mp->m_resblks = request;
if (fdblks_delta) {
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, fdblks_delta, 0);
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
}
goto out;
}
/*
* If the request is larger than the current reservation, reserve the
* blocks before we update the reserve counters. Sample m_fdblocks and
* perform a partial reservation if the request exceeds free space.
*
* The code below estimates how many blocks it can request from
* fdblocks to stash in the reserve pool. This is a classic TOCTOU
* race since fdblocks updates are not always coordinated via
* m_sb_lock. Set the reserve size even if there's not enough free
* space to fill it because mod_fdblocks will refill an undersized
* reserve when it can.
*/
free = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_fdblocks) -
xfs_fdblocks_unavailable(mp);
delta = request - mp->m_resblks;
mp->m_resblks = request;
if (delta > 0 && free > 0) {
/*
* We'll either succeed in getting space from the free block
* count or we'll get an ENOSPC. Don't set the reserved flag
* here - we don't want to reserve the extra reserve blocks
* from the reserve.
*
* The desired reserve size can change after we drop the lock.
* Use mod_fdblocks to put the space into the reserve or into
* fdblocks as appropriate.
*/
fdblks_delta = min(free, delta);
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, -fdblks_delta, 0);
if (!error)
xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, fdblks_delta, 0);
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
}
out:
if (outval) {
outval->resblks = mp->m_resblks;
outval->resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks_avail;
}
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
return error;
}
int
xfs_fs_goingdown(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
uint32_t inflags)
{
switch (inflags) {
case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT: {
if (!freeze_bdev(mp->m_super->s_bdev)) {
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT);
thaw_bdev(mp->m_super->s_bdev);
}
break;
}
case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH:
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT);
break;
case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH:
xfs_force_shutdown(mp,
SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT | SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR);
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Force a shutdown of the filesystem instantly while keeping the filesystem
* consistent. We don't do an unmount here; just shutdown the shop, make sure
* that absolutely nothing persistent happens to this filesystem after this
* point.
*
* The shutdown state change is atomic, resulting in the first and only the
* first shutdown call processing the shutdown. This means we only shutdown the
* log once as it requires, and we don't spam the logs when multiple concurrent
* shutdowns race to set the shutdown flags.
*/
void
xfs_do_force_shutdown(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint32_t flags,
char *fname,
int lnnum)
{
int tag;
const char *why;
if (test_and_set_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_SHUTDOWN, &mp->m_opstate)) {
xlog_shutdown_wait(mp->m_log);
return;
}
if (mp->m_sb_bp)
mp->m_sb_bp->b_flags |= XBF_DONE;
if (flags & SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT)
xfs_alert(mp, "User initiated shutdown received.");
if (xlog_force_shutdown(mp->m_log, flags)) {
tag = XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_LOGERROR;
why = "Log I/O Error";
} else if (flags & SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE) {
tag = XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT;
why = "Corruption of in-memory data";
} else if (flags & SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_ONDISK) {
tag = XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT;
why = "Corruption of on-disk metadata";
} else if (flags & SHUTDOWN_DEVICE_REMOVED) {
tag = XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR;
why = "Block device removal";
} else {
tag = XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR;
why = "Metadata I/O Error";
}
trace_xfs_force_shutdown(mp, tag, flags, fname, lnnum);
xfs_alert_tag(mp, tag,
"%s (0x%x) detected at %pS (%s:%d). Shutting down filesystem.",
why, flags, __return_address, fname, lnnum);
xfs_alert(mp,
"Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)");
if (xfs_error_level >= XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH)
xfs_stack_trace();
}
/*
* Reserve free space for per-AG metadata.
*/
int
xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
int error = 0;
int err2;
mp->m_finobt_nores = false;
for_each_perag(mp, agno, pag) {
err2 = xfs_ag_resv_init(pag, NULL);
if (err2 && !error)
error = err2;
}
if (error && error != -ENOSPC) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Error %d reserving per-AG metadata reserve pool.", error);
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
}
return error;
}
/*
* Free space reserved for per-AG metadata.
*/
int
xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
int error = 0;
int err2;
for_each_perag(mp, agno, pag) {
err2 = xfs_ag_resv_free(pag);
if (err2 && !error)
error = err2;
}
if (error)
xfs_warn(mp,
"Error %d freeing per-AG metadata reserve pool.", error);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Christoph Hellwig
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_dquot_item.h"
#include "xfs_dquot.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
#include "xfs_filestream.h"
#include "xfs_fsmap.h"
#include "xfs_btree_staging.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include <linux/iomap.h>
#include "xfs_iomap.h"
/*
* We include this last to have the helpers above available for the trace
* event implementations.
*/
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include "xfs_trace.h"
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_trace.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_acl.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_symlink.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_iomap.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_ioctl.h"
#include "xfs_xattr.h"
#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/iversion.h>
#include <linux/fiemap.h>
/*
* Directories have different lock order w.r.t. mmap_lock compared to regular
* files. This is due to readdir potentially triggering page faults on a user
* buffer inside filldir(), and this happens with the ilock on the directory
* held. For regular files, the lock order is the other way around - the
* mmap_lock is taken during the page fault, and then we lock the ilock to do
* block mapping. Hence we need a different class for the directory ilock so
* that lockdep can tell them apart.
*/
static struct lock_class_key xfs_nondir_ilock_class;
static struct lock_class_key xfs_dir_ilock_class;
static int
xfs_initxattrs(
struct inode *inode,
const struct xattr *xattr_array,
void *fs_info)
{
const struct xattr *xattr;
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
int error = 0;
for (xattr = xattr_array; xattr->name != NULL; xattr++) {
struct xfs_da_args args = {
.dp = ip,
.attr_filter = XFS_ATTR_SECURE,
.name = xattr->name,
.namelen = strlen(xattr->name),
.value = xattr->value,
.valuelen = xattr->value_len,
};
error = xfs_attr_change(&args);
if (error < 0)
break;
}
return error;
}
/*
* Hook in SELinux. This is not quite correct yet, what we really need
* here (as we do for default ACLs) is a mechanism by which creation of
* these attrs can be journalled at inode creation time (along with the
* inode, of course, such that log replay can't cause these to be lost).
*/
int
xfs_inode_init_security(
struct inode *inode,
struct inode *dir,
const struct qstr *qstr)
{
return security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, qstr,
&xfs_initxattrs, NULL);
}
static void
xfs_dentry_to_name(
struct xfs_name *namep,
struct dentry *dentry)
{
namep->name = dentry->d_name.name;
namep->len = dentry->d_name.len;
namep->type = XFS_DIR3_FT_UNKNOWN;
}
static int
xfs_dentry_mode_to_name(
struct xfs_name *namep,
struct dentry *dentry,
int mode)
{
namep->name = dentry->d_name.name;
namep->len = dentry->d_name.len;
namep->type = xfs_mode_to_ftype(mode);
if (unlikely(namep->type == XFS_DIR3_FT_UNKNOWN))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
return 0;
}
STATIC void
xfs_cleanup_inode(
struct inode *dir,
struct inode *inode,
struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct xfs_name teardown;
/* Oh, the horror.
* If we can't add the ACL or we fail in
* xfs_inode_init_security we must back out.
* ENOSPC can hit here, among other things.
*/
xfs_dentry_to_name(&teardown, dentry);
xfs_remove(XFS_I(dir), &teardown, XFS_I(inode));
}
/*
* Check to see if we are likely to need an extended attribute to be added to
* the inode we are about to allocate. This allows the attribute fork to be
* created during the inode allocation, reducing the number of transactions we
* need to do in this fast path.
*
* The security checks are optimistic, but not guaranteed. The two LSMs that
* require xattrs to be added here (selinux and smack) are also the only two
* LSMs that add a sb->s_security structure to the superblock. Hence if security
* is enabled and sb->s_security is set, we have a pretty good idea that we are
* going to be asked to add a security xattr immediately after allocating the
* xfs inode and instantiating the VFS inode.
*/
static inline bool
xfs_create_need_xattr(
struct inode *dir,
struct posix_acl *default_acl,
struct posix_acl *acl)
{
if (acl)
return true;
if (default_acl)
return true;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY)
if (dir->i_sb->s_security)
return true;
#endif
return false;
}
STATIC int
xfs_generic_create(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *dentry,
umode_t mode,
dev_t rdev,
struct file *tmpfile) /* unnamed file */
{
struct inode *inode;
struct xfs_inode *ip = NULL;
struct posix_acl *default_acl, *acl;
struct xfs_name name;
int error;
/*
* Irix uses Missed'em'V split, but doesn't want to see
* the upper 5 bits of (14bit) major.
*/
if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) {
if (unlikely(!sysv_valid_dev(rdev) || MAJOR(rdev) & ~0x1ff))
return -EINVAL;
} else {
rdev = 0;
}
error = posix_acl_create(dir, &mode, &default_acl, &acl);
if (error)
return error;
/* Verify mode is valid also for tmpfile case */
error = xfs_dentry_mode_to_name(&name, dentry, mode);
if (unlikely(error))
goto out_free_acl;
if (!tmpfile) {
error = xfs_create(idmap, XFS_I(dir), &name, mode, rdev,
xfs_create_need_xattr(dir, default_acl, acl),
&ip);
} else {
error = xfs_create_tmpfile(idmap, XFS_I(dir), mode, &ip);
}
if (unlikely(error))
goto out_free_acl;
inode = VFS_I(ip);
error = xfs_inode_init_security(inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
if (unlikely(error))
goto out_cleanup_inode;
if (default_acl) {
error = __xfs_set_acl(inode, default_acl, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
if (error)
goto out_cleanup_inode;
}
if (acl) {
error = __xfs_set_acl(inode, acl, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
if (error)
goto out_cleanup_inode;
}
xfs_setup_iops(ip);
if (tmpfile) {
/*
* The VFS requires that any inode fed to d_tmpfile must have
* nlink == 1 so that it can decrement the nlink in d_tmpfile.
* However, we created the temp file with nlink == 0 because
* we're not allowed to put an inode with nlink > 0 on the
* unlinked list. Therefore we have to set nlink to 1 so that
* d_tmpfile can immediately set it back to zero.
*/
set_nlink(inode, 1);
d_tmpfile(tmpfile, inode);
} else
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
out_free_acl:
posix_acl_release(default_acl);
posix_acl_release(acl);
return error;
out_cleanup_inode:
xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
if (!tmpfile)
xfs_cleanup_inode(dir, inode, dentry);
xfs_irele(ip);
goto out_free_acl;
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_mknod(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *dentry,
umode_t mode,
dev_t rdev)
{
return xfs_generic_create(idmap, dir, dentry, mode, rdev, NULL);
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_create(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *dentry,
umode_t mode,
bool flags)
{
return xfs_generic_create(idmap, dir, dentry, mode, 0, NULL);
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_mkdir(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *dentry,
umode_t mode)
{
return xfs_generic_create(idmap, dir, dentry, mode | S_IFDIR, 0, NULL);
}
STATIC struct dentry *
xfs_vn_lookup(
struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *dentry,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct inode *inode;
struct xfs_inode *cip;
struct xfs_name name;
int error;
if (dentry->d_name.len >= MAXNAMELEN)
return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
xfs_dentry_to_name(&name, dentry);
error = xfs_lookup(XFS_I(dir), &name, &cip, NULL);
if (likely(!error))
inode = VFS_I(cip);
else if (likely(error == -ENOENT))
inode = NULL;
else
inode = ERR_PTR(error);
return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
}
STATIC struct dentry *
xfs_vn_ci_lookup(
struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *dentry,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip;
struct xfs_name xname;
struct xfs_name ci_name;
struct qstr dname;
int error;
if (dentry->d_name.len >= MAXNAMELEN)
return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
xfs_dentry_to_name(&xname, dentry);
error = xfs_lookup(XFS_I(dir), &xname, &ip, &ci_name);
if (unlikely(error)) {
if (unlikely(error != -ENOENT))
return ERR_PTR(error);
/*
* call d_add(dentry, NULL) here when d_drop_negative_children
* is called in xfs_vn_mknod (ie. allow negative dentries
* with CI filesystems).
*/
return NULL;
}
/* if exact match, just splice and exit */
if (!ci_name.name)
return d_splice_alias(VFS_I(ip), dentry);
/* else case-insensitive match... */
dname.name = ci_name.name;
dname.len = ci_name.len;
dentry = d_add_ci(dentry, VFS_I(ip), &dname);
kmem_free(ci_name.name);
return dentry;
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_link(
struct dentry *old_dentry,
struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
struct xfs_name name;
int error;
error = xfs_dentry_mode_to_name(&name, dentry, inode->i_mode);
if (unlikely(error))
return error;
error = xfs_link(XFS_I(dir), XFS_I(inode), &name);
if (unlikely(error))
return error;
ihold(inode);
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_unlink(
struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct xfs_name name;
int error;
xfs_dentry_to_name(&name, dentry);
error = xfs_remove(XFS_I(dir), &name, XFS_I(d_inode(dentry)));
if (error)
return error;
/*
* With unlink, the VFS makes the dentry "negative": no inode,
* but still hashed. This is incompatible with case-insensitive
* mode, so invalidate (unhash) the dentry in CI-mode.
*/
if (xfs_has_asciici(XFS_M(dir->i_sb)))
d_invalidate(dentry);
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_symlink(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *dentry,
const char *symname)
{
struct inode *inode;
struct xfs_inode *cip = NULL;
struct xfs_name name;
int error;
umode_t mode;
mode = S_IFLNK |
(irix_symlink_mode ? 0777 & ~current_umask() : S_IRWXUGO);
error = xfs_dentry_mode_to_name(&name, dentry, mode);
if (unlikely(error))
goto out;
error = xfs_symlink(idmap, XFS_I(dir), &name, symname, mode, &cip);
if (unlikely(error))
goto out;
inode = VFS_I(cip);
error = xfs_inode_init_security(inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
if (unlikely(error))
goto out_cleanup_inode;
xfs_setup_iops(cip);
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
xfs_finish_inode_setup(cip);
return 0;
out_cleanup_inode:
xfs_finish_inode_setup(cip);
xfs_cleanup_inode(dir, inode, dentry);
xfs_irele(cip);
out:
return error;
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_rename(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct inode *odir,
struct dentry *odentry,
struct inode *ndir,
struct dentry *ndentry,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(ndentry);
int omode = 0;
int error;
struct xfs_name oname;
struct xfs_name nname;
if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
return -EINVAL;
/* if we are exchanging files, we need to set i_mode of both files */
if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
omode = d_inode(ndentry)->i_mode;
error = xfs_dentry_mode_to_name(&oname, odentry, omode);
if (omode && unlikely(error))
return error;
error = xfs_dentry_mode_to_name(&nname, ndentry,
d_inode(odentry)->i_mode);
if (unlikely(error))
return error;
return xfs_rename(idmap, XFS_I(odir), &oname,
XFS_I(d_inode(odentry)), XFS_I(ndir), &nname,
new_inode ? XFS_I(new_inode) : NULL, flags);
}
/*
* careful here - this function can get called recursively, so
* we need to be very careful about how much stack we use.
* uio is kmalloced for this reason...
*/
STATIC const char *
xfs_vn_get_link(
struct dentry *dentry,
struct inode *inode,
struct delayed_call *done)
{
char *link;
int error = -ENOMEM;
if (!dentry)
return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
link = kmalloc(XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN+1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!link)
goto out_err;
error = xfs_readlink(XFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), link);
if (unlikely(error))
goto out_kfree;
set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, link);
return link;
out_kfree:
kfree(link);
out_err:
return ERR_PTR(error);
}
static uint32_t
xfs_stat_blksize(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
/*
* If the file blocks are being allocated from a realtime volume, then
* always return the realtime extent size.
*/
if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
return XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip));
/*
* Allow large block sizes to be reported to userspace programs if the
* "largeio" mount option is used.
*
* If compatibility mode is specified, simply return the basic unit of
* caching so that we don't get inefficient read/modify/write I/O from
* user apps. Otherwise....
*
* If the underlying volume is a stripe, then return the stripe width in
* bytes as the recommended I/O size. It is not a stripe and we've set a
* default buffered I/O size, return that, otherwise return the compat
* default.
*/
if (xfs_has_large_iosize(mp)) {
if (mp->m_swidth)
return XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_swidth);
if (xfs_has_allocsize(mp))
return 1U << mp->m_allocsize_log;
}
return PAGE_SIZE;
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_getattr(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
const struct path *path,
struct kstat *stat,
u32 request_mask,
unsigned int query_flags)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode);
vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode);
trace_xfs_getattr(ip);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
stat->size = XFS_ISIZE(ip);
stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
stat->mode = inode->i_mode;
stat->nlink = inode->i_nlink;
stat->uid = vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid);
stat->gid = vfsgid_into_kgid(vfsgid);
stat->ino = ip->i_ino;
stat->atime = inode->i_atime;
stat->mtime = inode->i_mtime;
stat->ctime = inode_get_ctime(inode);
stat->blocks = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, ip->i_nblocks + ip->i_delayed_blks);
if (xfs_has_v3inodes(mp)) {
if (request_mask & STATX_BTIME) {
stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
stat->btime = ip->i_crtime;
}
}
/*
* Note: If you add another clause to set an attribute flag, please
* update attributes_mask below.
*/
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND)
stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP)
stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP;
stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE |
STATX_ATTR_APPEND |
STATX_ATTR_NODUMP);
switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFBLK:
case S_IFCHR:
stat->blksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
break;
case S_IFREG:
if (request_mask & STATX_DIOALIGN) {
struct xfs_buftarg *target = xfs_inode_buftarg(ip);
struct block_device *bdev = target->bt_bdev;
stat->result_mask |= STATX_DIOALIGN;
stat->dio_mem_align = bdev_dma_alignment(bdev) + 1;
stat->dio_offset_align = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
}
fallthrough;
default:
stat->blksize = xfs_stat_blksize(ip);
stat->rdev = 0;
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_vn_change_ok(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct dentry *dentry,
struct iattr *iattr)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->i_mount;
if (xfs_is_readonly(mp))
return -EROFS;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
return setattr_prepare(idmap, dentry, iattr);
}
/*
* Set non-size attributes of an inode.
*
* Caution: The caller of this function is responsible for calling
* setattr_prepare() or otherwise verifying the change is fine.
*/
static int
xfs_setattr_nonsize(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct dentry *dentry,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct iattr *iattr)
{
xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
int mask = iattr->ia_valid;
xfs_trans_t *tp;
int error;
kuid_t uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
kgid_t gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
struct xfs_dquot *udqp = NULL, *gdqp = NULL;
struct xfs_dquot *old_udqp = NULL, *old_gdqp = NULL;
ASSERT((mask & ATTR_SIZE) == 0);
/*
* If disk quotas is on, we make sure that the dquots do exist on disk,
* before we start any other transactions. Trying to do this later
* is messy. We don't care to take a readlock to look at the ids
* in inode here, because we can't hold it across the trans_reserve.
* If the IDs do change before we take the ilock, we're covered
* because the i_*dquot fields will get updated anyway.
*/
if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp) && (mask & (ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID))) {
uint qflags = 0;
if ((mask & ATTR_UID) && XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
uid = from_vfsuid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode),
iattr->ia_vfsuid);
qflags |= XFS_QMOPT_UQUOTA;
} else {
uid = inode->i_uid;
}
if ((mask & ATTR_GID) && XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
gid = from_vfsgid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode),
iattr->ia_vfsgid);
qflags |= XFS_QMOPT_GQUOTA;
} else {
gid = inode->i_gid;
}
/*
* We take a reference when we initialize udqp and gdqp,
* so it is important that we never blindly double trip on
* the same variable. See xfs_create() for an example.
*/
ASSERT(udqp == NULL);
ASSERT(gdqp == NULL);
error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(ip, uid, gid, ip->i_projid,
qflags, &udqp, &gdqp, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
}
error = xfs_trans_alloc_ichange(ip, udqp, gdqp, NULL,
has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_FOWNER), &tp);
if (error)
goto out_dqrele;
/*
* Register quota modifications in the transaction. Must be the owner
* or privileged. These IDs could have changed since we last looked at
* them. But, we're assured that if the ownership did change while we
* didn't have the inode locked, inode's dquot(s) would have changed
* also.
*/
if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp) &&
i_uid_needs_update(idmap, iattr, inode)) {
ASSERT(udqp);
old_udqp = xfs_qm_vop_chown(tp, ip, &ip->i_udquot, udqp);
}
if (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp) &&
i_gid_needs_update(idmap, iattr, inode)) {
ASSERT(xfs_has_pquotino(mp) || !XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp));
ASSERT(gdqp);
old_gdqp = xfs_qm_vop_chown(tp, ip, &ip->i_gdquot, gdqp);
}
setattr_copy(idmap, inode, iattr);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_ig_attrchg);
if (xfs_has_wsync(mp))
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
/*
* Release any dquot(s) the inode had kept before chown.
*/
xfs_qm_dqrele(old_udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(old_gdqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* XXX(hch): Updating the ACL entries is not atomic vs the i_mode
* update. We could avoid this with linked transactions
* and passing down the transaction pointer all the way
* to attr_set. No previous user of the generic
* Posix ACL code seems to care about this issue either.
*/
if (mask & ATTR_MODE) {
error = posix_acl_chmod(idmap, dentry, inode->i_mode);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
out_dqrele:
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
return error;
}
/*
* Truncate file. Must have write permission and not be a directory.
*
* Caution: The caller of this function is responsible for calling
* setattr_prepare() or otherwise verifying the change is fine.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_setattr_size(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct dentry *dentry,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct iattr *iattr)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
xfs_off_t oldsize, newsize;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
uint lock_flags = 0;
bool did_zeroing = false;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode));
ASSERT((iattr->ia_valid & (ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_ATIME|ATTR_ATIME_SET|
ATTR_MTIME_SET|ATTR_TIMES_SET)) == 0);
oldsize = inode->i_size;
newsize = iattr->ia_size;
/*
* Short circuit the truncate case for zero length files.
*/
if (newsize == 0 && oldsize == 0 && ip->i_df.if_nextents == 0) {
if (!(iattr->ia_valid & (ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_MTIME)))
return 0;
/*
* Use the regular setattr path to update the timestamps.
*/
iattr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
return xfs_setattr_nonsize(idmap, dentry, ip, iattr);
}
/*
* Make sure that the dquots are attached to the inode.
*/
error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Wait for all direct I/O to complete.
*/
inode_dio_wait(inode);
/*
* File data changes must be complete before we start the transaction to
* modify the inode. This needs to be done before joining the inode to
* the transaction because the inode cannot be unlocked once it is a
* part of the transaction.
*
* Start with zeroing any data beyond EOF that we may expose on file
* extension, or zeroing out the rest of the block on a downward
* truncate.
*/
if (newsize > oldsize) {
trace_xfs_zero_eof(ip, oldsize, newsize - oldsize);
error = xfs_zero_range(ip, oldsize, newsize - oldsize,
&did_zeroing);
} else {
/*
* iomap won't detect a dirty page over an unwritten block (or a
* cow block over a hole) and subsequently skips zeroing the
* newly post-EOF portion of the page. Flush the new EOF to
* convert the block before the pagecache truncate.
*/
error = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, newsize,
newsize);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_truncate_page(ip, newsize, &did_zeroing);
}
if (error)
return error;
/*
* We've already locked out new page faults, so now we can safely remove
* pages from the page cache knowing they won't get refaulted until we
* drop the XFS_MMAP_EXCL lock after the extent manipulations are
* complete. The truncate_setsize() call also cleans partial EOF page
* PTEs on extending truncates and hence ensures sub-page block size
* filesystems are correctly handled, too.
*
* We have to do all the page cache truncate work outside the
* transaction context as the "lock" order is page lock->log space
* reservation as defined by extent allocation in the writeback path.
* Hence a truncate can fail with ENOMEM from xfs_trans_alloc(), but
* having already truncated the in-memory version of the file (i.e. made
* user visible changes). There's not much we can do about this, except
* to hope that the caller sees ENOMEM and retries the truncate
* operation.
*
* And we update in-core i_size and truncate page cache beyond newsize
* before writeback the [i_disk_size, newsize] range, so we're
* guaranteed not to write stale data past the new EOF on truncate down.
*/
truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
/*
* We are going to log the inode size change in this transaction so
* any previous writes that are beyond the on disk EOF and the new
* EOF that have not been written out need to be written here. If we
* do not write the data out, we expose ourselves to the null files
* problem. Note that this includes any block zeroing we did above;
* otherwise those blocks may not be zeroed after a crash.
*/
if (did_zeroing ||
(newsize > ip->i_disk_size && oldsize != ip->i_disk_size)) {
error = filemap_write_and_wait_range(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping,
ip->i_disk_size, newsize - 1);
if (error)
return error;
}
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
lock_flags |= XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
/*
* Only change the c/mtime if we are changing the size or we are
* explicitly asked to change it. This handles the semantic difference
* between truncate() and ftruncate() as implemented in the VFS.
*
* The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
* special case where we need to update the times despite not having
* these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
* explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
*/
if (newsize != oldsize &&
!(iattr->ia_valid & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME))) {
iattr->ia_ctime = iattr->ia_mtime =
current_time(inode);
iattr->ia_valid |= ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME;
}
/*
* The first thing we do is set the size to new_size permanently on
* disk. This way we don't have to worry about anyone ever being able
* to look at the data being freed even in the face of a crash.
* What we're getting around here is the case where we free a block, it
* is allocated to another file, it is written to, and then we crash.
* If the new data gets written to the file but the log buffers
* containing the free and reallocation don't, then we'd end up with
* garbage in the blocks being freed. As long as we make the new size
* permanent before actually freeing any blocks it doesn't matter if
* they get written to.
*/
ip->i_disk_size = newsize;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
if (newsize <= oldsize) {
error = xfs_itruncate_extents(&tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, newsize);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
/*
* Truncated "down", so we're removing references to old data
* here - if we delay flushing for a long time, we expose
* ourselves unduly to the notorious NULL files problem. So,
* we mark this inode and flush it when the file is closed,
* and do not wait the usual (long) time for writeout.
*/
xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_ITRUNCATED);
/* A truncate down always removes post-EOF blocks. */
xfs_inode_clear_eofblocks_tag(ip);
}
ASSERT(!(iattr->ia_valid & (ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)));
setattr_copy(idmap, inode, iattr);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_ig_attrchg);
if (xfs_has_wsync(mp))
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
out_unlock:
if (lock_flags)
xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
return error;
out_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
goto out_unlock;
}
int
xfs_vn_setattr_size(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct dentry *dentry,
struct iattr *iattr)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(d_inode(dentry));
int error;
trace_xfs_setattr(ip);
error = xfs_vn_change_ok(idmap, dentry, iattr);
if (error)
return error;
return xfs_setattr_size(idmap, dentry, ip, iattr);
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_setattr(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct dentry *dentry,
struct iattr *iattr)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
int error;
if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
uint iolock;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL;
error = xfs_break_layouts(inode, &iolock, BREAK_UNMAP);
if (error) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
error = xfs_vn_setattr_size(idmap, dentry, iattr);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
} else {
trace_xfs_setattr(ip);
error = xfs_vn_change_ok(idmap, dentry, iattr);
if (!error)
error = xfs_setattr_nonsize(idmap, dentry, ip, iattr);
}
return error;
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_update_time(
struct inode *inode,
int flags)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
int log_flags = XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
struct timespec64 now;
trace_xfs_update_time(ip);
if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_LAZYTIME) {
if (!((flags & S_VERSION) &&
inode_maybe_inc_iversion(inode, false))) {
generic_update_time(inode, flags);
return 0;
}
/* Capture the iversion update that just occurred */
log_flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
}
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_fsyncts, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
if (flags & (S_CTIME|S_MTIME))
now = inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
else
now = current_time(inode);
if (flags & S_MTIME)
inode->i_mtime = now;
if (flags & S_ATIME)
inode->i_atime = now;
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, log_flags);
return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_fiemap(
struct inode *inode,
struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
u64 start,
u64 length)
{
int error;
xfs_ilock(XFS_I(inode), XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR) {
fieinfo->fi_flags &= ~FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR;
error = iomap_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, length,
&xfs_xattr_iomap_ops);
} else {
error = iomap_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, length,
&xfs_read_iomap_ops);
}
xfs_iunlock(XFS_I(inode), XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
return error;
}
STATIC int
xfs_vn_tmpfile(
struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct inode *dir,
struct file *file,
umode_t mode)
{
int err = xfs_generic_create(idmap, dir, file->f_path.dentry, mode, 0, file);
return finish_open_simple(file, err);
}
static const struct inode_operations xfs_inode_operations = {
.get_inode_acl = xfs_get_acl,
.set_acl = xfs_set_acl,
.getattr = xfs_vn_getattr,
.setattr = xfs_vn_setattr,
.listxattr = xfs_vn_listxattr,
.fiemap = xfs_vn_fiemap,
.update_time = xfs_vn_update_time,
.fileattr_get = xfs_fileattr_get,
.fileattr_set = xfs_fileattr_set,
};
static const struct inode_operations xfs_dir_inode_operations = {
.create = xfs_vn_create,
.lookup = xfs_vn_lookup,
.link = xfs_vn_link,
.unlink = xfs_vn_unlink,
.symlink = xfs_vn_symlink,
.mkdir = xfs_vn_mkdir,
/*
* Yes, XFS uses the same method for rmdir and unlink.
*
* There are some subtile differences deeper in the code,
* but we use S_ISDIR to check for those.
*/
.rmdir = xfs_vn_unlink,
.mknod = xfs_vn_mknod,
.rename = xfs_vn_rename,
.get_inode_acl = xfs_get_acl,
.set_acl = xfs_set_acl,
.getattr = xfs_vn_getattr,
.setattr = xfs_vn_setattr,
.listxattr = xfs_vn_listxattr,
.update_time = xfs_vn_update_time,
.tmpfile = xfs_vn_tmpfile,
.fileattr_get = xfs_fileattr_get,
.fileattr_set = xfs_fileattr_set,
};
static const struct inode_operations xfs_dir_ci_inode_operations = {
.create = xfs_vn_create,
.lookup = xfs_vn_ci_lookup,
.link = xfs_vn_link,
.unlink = xfs_vn_unlink,
.symlink = xfs_vn_symlink,
.mkdir = xfs_vn_mkdir,
/*
* Yes, XFS uses the same method for rmdir and unlink.
*
* There are some subtile differences deeper in the code,
* but we use S_ISDIR to check for those.
*/
.rmdir = xfs_vn_unlink,
.mknod = xfs_vn_mknod,
.rename = xfs_vn_rename,
.get_inode_acl = xfs_get_acl,
.set_acl = xfs_set_acl,
.getattr = xfs_vn_getattr,
.setattr = xfs_vn_setattr,
.listxattr = xfs_vn_listxattr,
.update_time = xfs_vn_update_time,
.tmpfile = xfs_vn_tmpfile,
.fileattr_get = xfs_fileattr_get,
.fileattr_set = xfs_fileattr_set,
};
static const struct inode_operations xfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
.get_link = xfs_vn_get_link,
.getattr = xfs_vn_getattr,
.setattr = xfs_vn_setattr,
.listxattr = xfs_vn_listxattr,
.update_time = xfs_vn_update_time,
};
/* Figure out if this file actually supports DAX. */
static bool
xfs_inode_supports_dax(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
/* Only supported on regular files. */
if (!S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode))
return false;
/* Block size must match page size */
if (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize != PAGE_SIZE)
return false;
/* Device has to support DAX too. */
return xfs_inode_buftarg(ip)->bt_daxdev != NULL;
}
static bool
xfs_inode_should_enable_dax(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX))
return false;
if (xfs_has_dax_never(ip->i_mount))
return false;
if (!xfs_inode_supports_dax(ip))
return false;
if (xfs_has_dax_always(ip->i_mount))
return true;
if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX)
return true;
return false;
}
void
xfs_diflags_to_iflags(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
bool init)
{
struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
unsigned int xflags = xfs_ip2xflags(ip);
unsigned int flags = 0;
ASSERT(!(IS_DAX(inode) && init));
if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_APPEND)
flags |= S_APPEND;
if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_SYNC)
flags |= S_SYNC;
if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_NOATIME)
flags |= S_NOATIME;
if (init && xfs_inode_should_enable_dax(ip))
flags |= S_DAX;
/*
* S_DAX can only be set during inode initialization and is never set by
* the VFS, so we cannot mask off S_DAX in i_flags.
*/
inode->i_flags &= ~(S_IMMUTABLE | S_APPEND | S_SYNC | S_NOATIME);
inode->i_flags |= flags;
}
/*
* Initialize the Linux inode.
*
* When reading existing inodes from disk this is called directly from xfs_iget,
* when creating a new inode it is called from xfs_init_new_inode after setting
* up the inode. These callers have different criteria for clearing XFS_INEW, so
* leave it up to the caller to deal with unlocking the inode appropriately.
*/
void
xfs_setup_inode(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct inode *inode = &ip->i_vnode;
gfp_t gfp_mask;
inode->i_ino = ip->i_ino;
inode->i_state |= I_NEW;
inode_sb_list_add(inode);
/* make the inode look hashed for the writeback code */
inode_fake_hash(inode);
i_size_write(inode, ip->i_disk_size);
xfs_diflags_to_iflags(ip, true);
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
/*
* We set the i_rwsem class here to avoid potential races with
* lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key() reinitialising the lock
* after a filehandle lookup has already found the inode in
* cache before it has been unlocked via unlock_new_inode().
*/
lockdep_set_class(&inode->i_rwsem,
&inode->i_sb->s_type->i_mutex_dir_key);
lockdep_set_class(&ip->i_lock.mr_lock, &xfs_dir_ilock_class);
} else {
lockdep_set_class(&ip->i_lock.mr_lock, &xfs_nondir_ilock_class);
}
/*
* Ensure all page cache allocations are done from GFP_NOFS context to
* prevent direct reclaim recursion back into the filesystem and blowing
* stacks or deadlocking.
*/
gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping);
mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, (gfp_mask & ~(__GFP_FS)));
/*
* If there is no attribute fork no ACL can exist on this inode,
* and it can't have any file capabilities attached to it either.
*/
if (!xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip)) {
inode_has_no_xattr(inode);
cache_no_acl(inode);
}
}
void
xfs_setup_iops(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct inode *inode = &ip->i_vnode;
switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFREG:
inode->i_op = &xfs_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &xfs_file_operations;
if (IS_DAX(inode))
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &xfs_dax_aops;
else
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &xfs_address_space_operations;
break;
case S_IFDIR:
if (xfs_has_asciici(XFS_M(inode->i_sb)))
inode->i_op = &xfs_dir_ci_inode_operations;
else
inode->i_op = &xfs_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &xfs_dir_file_operations;
break;
case S_IFLNK:
inode->i_op = &xfs_symlink_inode_operations;
break;
default:
inode->i_op = &xfs_inode_operations;
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, inode->i_rdev);
break;
}
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_extfree_item.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_efi_cache;
struct kmem_cache *xfs_efd_cache;
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_efi_item_ops;
static inline struct xfs_efi_log_item *EFI_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_efi_log_item, efi_item);
}
STATIC void
xfs_efi_item_free(
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip)
{
kmem_free(efip->efi_item.li_lv_shadow);
if (efip->efi_format.efi_nextents > XFS_EFI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS)
kmem_free(efip);
else
kmem_cache_free(xfs_efi_cache, efip);
}
/*
* Freeing the efi requires that we remove it from the AIL if it has already
* been placed there. However, the EFI may not yet have been placed in the AIL
* when called by xfs_efi_release() from EFD processing due to the ordering of
* committed vs unpin operations in bulk insert operations. Hence the reference
* count to ensure only the last caller frees the EFI.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_efi_release(
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip)
{
ASSERT(atomic_read(&efip->efi_refcount) > 0);
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&efip->efi_refcount))
return;
xfs_trans_ail_delete(&efip->efi_item, 0);
xfs_efi_item_free(efip);
}
STATIC void
xfs_efi_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip = EFI_ITEM(lip);
*nvecs += 1;
*nbytes += xfs_efi_log_format_sizeof(efip->efi_format.efi_nextents);
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the vector of log iovecs for the
* given efi log item. We use only 1 iovec, and we point that
* at the efi_log_format structure embedded in the efi item.
* It is at this point that we assert that all of the extent
* slots in the efi item have been filled.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_efi_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip = EFI_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
ASSERT(atomic_read(&efip->efi_next_extent) ==
efip->efi_format.efi_nextents);
efip->efi_format.efi_type = XFS_LI_EFI;
efip->efi_format.efi_size = 1;
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_EFI_FORMAT,
&efip->efi_format,
xfs_efi_log_format_sizeof(efip->efi_format.efi_nextents));
}
/*
* The unpin operation is the last place an EFI is manipulated in the log. It is
* either inserted in the AIL or aborted in the event of a log I/O error. In
* either case, the EFI transaction has been successfully committed to make it
* this far. Therefore, we expect whoever committed the EFI to either construct
* and commit the EFD or drop the EFD's reference in the event of error. Simply
* drop the log's EFI reference now that the log is done with it.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_efi_item_unpin(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int remove)
{
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip = EFI_ITEM(lip);
xfs_efi_release(efip);
}
/*
* The EFI has been either committed or aborted if the transaction has been
* cancelled. If the transaction was cancelled, an EFD isn't going to be
* constructed and thus we free the EFI here directly.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_efi_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
xfs_efi_release(EFI_ITEM(lip));
}
/*
* Allocate and initialize an efi item with the given number of extents.
*/
STATIC struct xfs_efi_log_item *
xfs_efi_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint nextents)
{
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip;
ASSERT(nextents > 0);
if (nextents > XFS_EFI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS) {
efip = kzalloc(xfs_efi_log_item_sizeof(nextents),
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
} else {
efip = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_efi_cache,
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
}
xfs_log_item_init(mp, &efip->efi_item, XFS_LI_EFI, &xfs_efi_item_ops);
efip->efi_format.efi_nextents = nextents;
efip->efi_format.efi_id = (uintptr_t)(void *)efip;
atomic_set(&efip->efi_next_extent, 0);
atomic_set(&efip->efi_refcount, 2);
return efip;
}
/*
* Copy an EFI format buffer from the given buf, and into the destination
* EFI format structure.
* The given buffer can be in 32 bit or 64 bit form (which has different padding),
* one of which will be the native format for this kernel.
* It will handle the conversion of formats if necessary.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_efi_copy_format(xfs_log_iovec_t *buf, xfs_efi_log_format_t *dst_efi_fmt)
{
xfs_efi_log_format_t *src_efi_fmt = buf->i_addr;
uint i;
uint len = xfs_efi_log_format_sizeof(src_efi_fmt->efi_nextents);
uint len32 = xfs_efi_log_format32_sizeof(src_efi_fmt->efi_nextents);
uint len64 = xfs_efi_log_format64_sizeof(src_efi_fmt->efi_nextents);
if (buf->i_len == len) {
memcpy(dst_efi_fmt, src_efi_fmt,
offsetof(struct xfs_efi_log_format, efi_extents));
for (i = 0; i < src_efi_fmt->efi_nextents; i++)
memcpy(&dst_efi_fmt->efi_extents[i],
&src_efi_fmt->efi_extents[i],
sizeof(struct xfs_extent));
return 0;
} else if (buf->i_len == len32) {
xfs_efi_log_format_32_t *src_efi_fmt_32 = buf->i_addr;
dst_efi_fmt->efi_type = src_efi_fmt_32->efi_type;
dst_efi_fmt->efi_size = src_efi_fmt_32->efi_size;
dst_efi_fmt->efi_nextents = src_efi_fmt_32->efi_nextents;
dst_efi_fmt->efi_id = src_efi_fmt_32->efi_id;
for (i = 0; i < dst_efi_fmt->efi_nextents; i++) {
dst_efi_fmt->efi_extents[i].ext_start =
src_efi_fmt_32->efi_extents[i].ext_start;
dst_efi_fmt->efi_extents[i].ext_len =
src_efi_fmt_32->efi_extents[i].ext_len;
}
return 0;
} else if (buf->i_len == len64) {
xfs_efi_log_format_64_t *src_efi_fmt_64 = buf->i_addr;
dst_efi_fmt->efi_type = src_efi_fmt_64->efi_type;
dst_efi_fmt->efi_size = src_efi_fmt_64->efi_size;
dst_efi_fmt->efi_nextents = src_efi_fmt_64->efi_nextents;
dst_efi_fmt->efi_id = src_efi_fmt_64->efi_id;
for (i = 0; i < dst_efi_fmt->efi_nextents; i++) {
dst_efi_fmt->efi_extents[i].ext_start =
src_efi_fmt_64->efi_extents[i].ext_start;
dst_efi_fmt->efi_extents[i].ext_len =
src_efi_fmt_64->efi_extents[i].ext_len;
}
return 0;
}
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, NULL, buf->i_addr,
buf->i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
static inline struct xfs_efd_log_item *EFD_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_efd_log_item, efd_item);
}
STATIC void
xfs_efd_item_free(struct xfs_efd_log_item *efdp)
{
kmem_free(efdp->efd_item.li_lv_shadow);
if (efdp->efd_format.efd_nextents > XFS_EFD_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS)
kmem_free(efdp);
else
kmem_cache_free(xfs_efd_cache, efdp);
}
STATIC void
xfs_efd_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
struct xfs_efd_log_item *efdp = EFD_ITEM(lip);
*nvecs += 1;
*nbytes += xfs_efd_log_format_sizeof(efdp->efd_format.efd_nextents);
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the vector of log iovecs for the
* given efd log item. We use only 1 iovec, and we point that
* at the efd_log_format structure embedded in the efd item.
* It is at this point that we assert that all of the extent
* slots in the efd item have been filled.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_efd_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_efd_log_item *efdp = EFD_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
ASSERT(efdp->efd_next_extent == efdp->efd_format.efd_nextents);
efdp->efd_format.efd_type = XFS_LI_EFD;
efdp->efd_format.efd_size = 1;
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_EFD_FORMAT,
&efdp->efd_format,
xfs_efd_log_format_sizeof(efdp->efd_format.efd_nextents));
}
/*
* The EFD is either committed or aborted if the transaction is cancelled. If
* the transaction is cancelled, drop our reference to the EFI and free the EFD.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_efd_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_efd_log_item *efdp = EFD_ITEM(lip);
xfs_efi_release(efdp->efd_efip);
xfs_efd_item_free(efdp);
}
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_efd_item_intent(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return &EFD_ITEM(lip)->efd_efip->efi_item;
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_efd_item_ops = {
.flags = XFS_ITEM_RELEASE_WHEN_COMMITTED |
XFS_ITEM_INTENT_DONE,
.iop_size = xfs_efd_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_efd_item_format,
.iop_release = xfs_efd_item_release,
.iop_intent = xfs_efd_item_intent,
};
/*
* Allocate an "extent free done" log item that will hold nextents worth of
* extents. The caller must use all nextents extents, because we are not
* flexible about this at all.
*/
static struct xfs_efd_log_item *
xfs_trans_get_efd(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip,
unsigned int nextents)
{
struct xfs_efd_log_item *efdp;
ASSERT(nextents > 0);
if (nextents > XFS_EFD_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS) {
efdp = kzalloc(xfs_efd_log_item_sizeof(nextents),
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
} else {
efdp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_efd_cache,
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
}
xfs_log_item_init(tp->t_mountp, &efdp->efd_item, XFS_LI_EFD,
&xfs_efd_item_ops);
efdp->efd_efip = efip;
efdp->efd_format.efd_nextents = nextents;
efdp->efd_format.efd_efi_id = efip->efi_format.efi_id;
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &efdp->efd_item);
return efdp;
}
/*
* Fill the EFD with all extents from the EFI when we need to roll the
* transaction and continue with a new EFI.
*
* This simply copies all the extents in the EFI to the EFD rather than make
* assumptions about which extents in the EFI have already been processed. We
* currently keep the xefi list in the same order as the EFI extent list, but
* that may not always be the case. Copying everything avoids leaving a landmine
* were we fail to cancel all the extents in an EFI if the xefi list is
* processed in a different order to the extents in the EFI.
*/
static void
xfs_efd_from_efi(
struct xfs_efd_log_item *efdp)
{
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip = efdp->efd_efip;
uint i;
ASSERT(efip->efi_format.efi_nextents > 0);
ASSERT(efdp->efd_next_extent < efip->efi_format.efi_nextents);
for (i = 0; i < efip->efi_format.efi_nextents; i++) {
efdp->efd_format.efd_extents[i] =
efip->efi_format.efi_extents[i];
}
efdp->efd_next_extent = efip->efi_format.efi_nextents;
}
/*
* Free an extent and log it to the EFD. Note that the transaction is marked
* dirty regardless of whether the extent free succeeds or fails to support the
* EFI/EFD lifecycle rules.
*/
static int
xfs_trans_free_extent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_efd_log_item *efdp,
struct xfs_extent_free_item *xefi)
{
struct xfs_owner_info oinfo = { };
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_extent *extp;
uint next_extent;
xfs_agblock_t agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp,
xefi->xefi_startblock);
int error;
oinfo.oi_owner = xefi->xefi_owner;
if (xefi->xefi_flags & XFS_EFI_ATTR_FORK)
oinfo.oi_flags |= XFS_OWNER_INFO_ATTR_FORK;
if (xefi->xefi_flags & XFS_EFI_BMBT_BLOCK)
oinfo.oi_flags |= XFS_OWNER_INFO_BMBT_BLOCK;
trace_xfs_bmap_free_deferred(tp->t_mountp, xefi->xefi_pag->pag_agno, 0,
agbno, xefi->xefi_blockcount);
error = __xfs_free_extent(tp, xefi->xefi_pag, agbno,
xefi->xefi_blockcount, &oinfo, xefi->xefi_agresv,
xefi->xefi_flags & XFS_EFI_SKIP_DISCARD);
/*
* Mark the transaction dirty, even on error. This ensures the
* transaction is aborted, which:
*
* 1.) releases the EFI and frees the EFD
* 2.) shuts down the filesystem
*/
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY | XFS_TRANS_HAS_INTENT_DONE;
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &efdp->efd_item.li_flags);
/*
* If we need a new transaction to make progress, the caller will log a
* new EFI with the current contents. It will also log an EFD to cancel
* the existing EFI, and so we need to copy all the unprocessed extents
* in this EFI to the EFD so this works correctly.
*/
if (error == -EAGAIN) {
xfs_efd_from_efi(efdp);
return error;
}
next_extent = efdp->efd_next_extent;
ASSERT(next_extent < efdp->efd_format.efd_nextents);
extp = &(efdp->efd_format.efd_extents[next_extent]);
extp->ext_start = xefi->xefi_startblock;
extp->ext_len = xefi->xefi_blockcount;
efdp->efd_next_extent++;
return error;
}
/* Sort bmap items by AG. */
static int
xfs_extent_free_diff_items(
void *priv,
const struct list_head *a,
const struct list_head *b)
{
struct xfs_extent_free_item *ra;
struct xfs_extent_free_item *rb;
ra = container_of(a, struct xfs_extent_free_item, xefi_list);
rb = container_of(b, struct xfs_extent_free_item, xefi_list);
return ra->xefi_pag->pag_agno - rb->xefi_pag->pag_agno;
}
/* Log a free extent to the intent item. */
STATIC void
xfs_extent_free_log_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip,
struct xfs_extent_free_item *xefi)
{
uint next_extent;
struct xfs_extent *extp;
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &efip->efi_item.li_flags);
/*
* atomic_inc_return gives us the value after the increment;
* we want to use it as an array index so we need to subtract 1 from
* it.
*/
next_extent = atomic_inc_return(&efip->efi_next_extent) - 1;
ASSERT(next_extent < efip->efi_format.efi_nextents);
extp = &efip->efi_format.efi_extents[next_extent];
extp->ext_start = xefi->xefi_startblock;
extp->ext_len = xefi->xefi_blockcount;
}
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_extent_free_create_intent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct list_head *items,
unsigned int count,
bool sort)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip = xfs_efi_init(mp, count);
struct xfs_extent_free_item *xefi;
ASSERT(count > 0);
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &efip->efi_item);
if (sort)
list_sort(mp, items, xfs_extent_free_diff_items);
list_for_each_entry(xefi, items, xefi_list)
xfs_extent_free_log_item(tp, efip, xefi);
return &efip->efi_item;
}
/* Get an EFD so we can process all the free extents. */
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_extent_free_create_done(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *intent,
unsigned int count)
{
return &xfs_trans_get_efd(tp, EFI_ITEM(intent), count)->efd_item;
}
/* Take a passive ref to the AG containing the space we're freeing. */
void
xfs_extent_free_get_group(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_extent_free_item *xefi)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, xefi->xefi_startblock);
xefi->xefi_pag = xfs_perag_intent_get(mp, agno);
}
/* Release a passive AG ref after some freeing work. */
static inline void
xfs_extent_free_put_group(
struct xfs_extent_free_item *xefi)
{
xfs_perag_intent_put(xefi->xefi_pag);
}
/* Process a free extent. */
STATIC int
xfs_extent_free_finish_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *done,
struct list_head *item,
struct xfs_btree_cur **state)
{
struct xfs_extent_free_item *xefi;
int error;
xefi = container_of(item, struct xfs_extent_free_item, xefi_list);
error = xfs_trans_free_extent(tp, EFD_ITEM(done), xefi);
/*
* Don't free the XEFI if we need a new transaction to complete
* processing of it.
*/
if (error == -EAGAIN)
return error;
xfs_extent_free_put_group(xefi);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_extfree_item_cache, xefi);
return error;
}
/* Abort all pending EFIs. */
STATIC void
xfs_extent_free_abort_intent(
struct xfs_log_item *intent)
{
xfs_efi_release(EFI_ITEM(intent));
}
/* Cancel a free extent. */
STATIC void
xfs_extent_free_cancel_item(
struct list_head *item)
{
struct xfs_extent_free_item *xefi;
xefi = container_of(item, struct xfs_extent_free_item, xefi_list);
xfs_extent_free_put_group(xefi);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_extfree_item_cache, xefi);
}
const struct xfs_defer_op_type xfs_extent_free_defer_type = {
.max_items = XFS_EFI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS,
.create_intent = xfs_extent_free_create_intent,
.abort_intent = xfs_extent_free_abort_intent,
.create_done = xfs_extent_free_create_done,
.finish_item = xfs_extent_free_finish_item,
.cancel_item = xfs_extent_free_cancel_item,
};
/*
* AGFL blocks are accounted differently in the reserve pools and are not
* inserted into the busy extent list.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_agfl_free_finish_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *done,
struct list_head *item,
struct xfs_btree_cur **state)
{
struct xfs_owner_info oinfo = { };
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_efd_log_item *efdp = EFD_ITEM(done);
struct xfs_extent_free_item *xefi;
struct xfs_extent *extp;
struct xfs_buf *agbp;
int error;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
uint next_extent;
xefi = container_of(item, struct xfs_extent_free_item, xefi_list);
ASSERT(xefi->xefi_blockcount == 1);
agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, xefi->xefi_startblock);
oinfo.oi_owner = xefi->xefi_owner;
trace_xfs_agfl_free_deferred(mp, xefi->xefi_pag->pag_agno, 0, agbno,
xefi->xefi_blockcount);
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(xefi->xefi_pag, tp, 0, &agbp);
if (!error)
error = xfs_free_agfl_block(tp, xefi->xefi_pag->pag_agno,
agbno, agbp, &oinfo);
/*
* Mark the transaction dirty, even on error. This ensures the
* transaction is aborted, which:
*
* 1.) releases the EFI and frees the EFD
* 2.) shuts down the filesystem
*/
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &efdp->efd_item.li_flags);
next_extent = efdp->efd_next_extent;
ASSERT(next_extent < efdp->efd_format.efd_nextents);
extp = &(efdp->efd_format.efd_extents[next_extent]);
extp->ext_start = xefi->xefi_startblock;
extp->ext_len = xefi->xefi_blockcount;
efdp->efd_next_extent++;
xfs_extent_free_put_group(xefi);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_extfree_item_cache, xefi);
return error;
}
/* sub-type with special handling for AGFL deferred frees */
const struct xfs_defer_op_type xfs_agfl_free_defer_type = {
.max_items = XFS_EFI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS,
.create_intent = xfs_extent_free_create_intent,
.abort_intent = xfs_extent_free_abort_intent,
.create_done = xfs_extent_free_create_done,
.finish_item = xfs_agfl_free_finish_item,
.cancel_item = xfs_extent_free_cancel_item,
};
/* Is this recovered EFI ok? */
static inline bool
xfs_efi_validate_ext(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_extent *extp)
{
return xfs_verify_fsbext(mp, extp->ext_start, extp->ext_len);
}
/*
* Process an extent free intent item that was recovered from
* the log. We need to free the extents that it describes.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_efi_item_recover(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct list_head *capture_list)
{
struct xfs_trans_res resv;
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip = EFI_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_mount *mp = lip->li_log->l_mp;
struct xfs_efd_log_item *efdp;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int i;
int error = 0;
bool requeue_only = false;
/*
* First check the validity of the extents described by the
* EFI. If any are bad, then assume that all are bad and
* just toss the EFI.
*/
for (i = 0; i < efip->efi_format.efi_nextents; i++) {
if (!xfs_efi_validate_ext(mp,
&efip->efi_format.efi_extents[i])) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
&efip->efi_format,
sizeof(efip->efi_format));
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
}
resv = xlog_recover_resv(&M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &resv, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
efdp = xfs_trans_get_efd(tp, efip, efip->efi_format.efi_nextents);
for (i = 0; i < efip->efi_format.efi_nextents; i++) {
struct xfs_extent_free_item fake = {
.xefi_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_UNKNOWN,
.xefi_agresv = XFS_AG_RESV_NONE,
};
struct xfs_extent *extp;
extp = &efip->efi_format.efi_extents[i];
fake.xefi_startblock = extp->ext_start;
fake.xefi_blockcount = extp->ext_len;
if (!requeue_only) {
xfs_extent_free_get_group(mp, &fake);
error = xfs_trans_free_extent(tp, efdp, &fake);
xfs_extent_free_put_group(&fake);
}
/*
* If we can't free the extent without potentially deadlocking,
* requeue the rest of the extents to a new so that they get
* run again later with a new transaction context.
*/
if (error == -EAGAIN || requeue_only) {
error = xfs_free_extent_later(tp, fake.xefi_startblock,
fake.xefi_blockcount,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_ANY_OWNER,
fake.xefi_agresv);
if (!error) {
requeue_only = true;
continue;
}
}
if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED)
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
extp, sizeof(*extp));
if (error)
goto abort_error;
}
return xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit(tp, capture_list);
abort_error:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
STATIC bool
xfs_efi_item_match(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
uint64_t intent_id)
{
return EFI_ITEM(lip)->efi_format.efi_id == intent_id;
}
/* Relog an intent item to push the log tail forward. */
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_efi_item_relog(
struct xfs_log_item *intent,
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_efd_log_item *efdp;
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip;
struct xfs_extent *extp;
unsigned int count;
count = EFI_ITEM(intent)->efi_format.efi_nextents;
extp = EFI_ITEM(intent)->efi_format.efi_extents;
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
efdp = xfs_trans_get_efd(tp, EFI_ITEM(intent), count);
efdp->efd_next_extent = count;
memcpy(efdp->efd_format.efd_extents, extp, count * sizeof(*extp));
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &efdp->efd_item.li_flags);
efip = xfs_efi_init(tp->t_mountp, count);
memcpy(efip->efi_format.efi_extents, extp, count * sizeof(*extp));
atomic_set(&efip->efi_next_extent, count);
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &efip->efi_item);
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &efip->efi_item.li_flags);
return &efip->efi_item;
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_efi_item_ops = {
.flags = XFS_ITEM_INTENT,
.iop_size = xfs_efi_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_efi_item_format,
.iop_unpin = xfs_efi_item_unpin,
.iop_release = xfs_efi_item_release,
.iop_recover = xfs_efi_item_recover,
.iop_match = xfs_efi_item_match,
.iop_relog = xfs_efi_item_relog,
};
/*
* This routine is called to create an in-core extent free intent
* item from the efi format structure which was logged on disk.
* It allocates an in-core efi, copies the extents from the format
* structure into it, and adds the efi to the AIL with the given
* LSN.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_efi_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = log->l_mp;
struct xfs_efi_log_item *efip;
struct xfs_efi_log_format *efi_formatp;
int error;
efi_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len < xfs_efi_log_format_sizeof(0)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
efip = xfs_efi_init(mp, efi_formatp->efi_nextents);
error = xfs_efi_copy_format(&item->ri_buf[0], &efip->efi_format);
if (error) {
xfs_efi_item_free(efip);
return error;
}
atomic_set(&efip->efi_next_extent, efi_formatp->efi_nextents);
/*
* Insert the intent into the AIL directly and drop one reference so
* that finishing or canceling the work will drop the other.
*/
xfs_trans_ail_insert(log->l_ailp, &efip->efi_item, lsn);
xfs_efi_release(efip);
return 0;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_efi_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_EFI,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_efi_commit_pass2,
};
/*
* This routine is called when an EFD format structure is found in a committed
* transaction in the log. Its purpose is to cancel the corresponding EFI if it
* was still in the log. To do this it searches the AIL for the EFI with an id
* equal to that in the EFD format structure. If we find it we drop the EFD
* reference, which removes the EFI from the AIL and frees it.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_efd_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_efd_log_format *efd_formatp;
int buflen = item->ri_buf[0].i_len;
efd_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (buflen < sizeof(struct xfs_efd_log_format)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp,
efd_formatp, buflen);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != xfs_efd_log_format32_sizeof(
efd_formatp->efd_nextents) &&
item->ri_buf[0].i_len != xfs_efd_log_format64_sizeof(
efd_formatp->efd_nextents)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp,
efd_formatp, buflen);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
xlog_recover_release_intent(log, XFS_LI_EFI, efd_formatp->efd_efi_id);
return 0;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_efd_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_EFD,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_efd_commit_pass2,
};
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_extfree_item.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_item.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_refcount.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_cui_cache;
struct kmem_cache *xfs_cud_cache;
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_cui_item_ops;
static inline struct xfs_cui_log_item *CUI_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_cui_log_item, cui_item);
}
STATIC void
xfs_cui_item_free(
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip)
{
kmem_free(cuip->cui_item.li_lv_shadow);
if (cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents > XFS_CUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS)
kmem_free(cuip);
else
kmem_cache_free(xfs_cui_cache, cuip);
}
/*
* Freeing the CUI requires that we remove it from the AIL if it has already
* been placed there. However, the CUI may not yet have been placed in the AIL
* when called by xfs_cui_release() from CUD processing due to the ordering of
* committed vs unpin operations in bulk insert operations. Hence the reference
* count to ensure only the last caller frees the CUI.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cui_release(
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip)
{
ASSERT(atomic_read(&cuip->cui_refcount) > 0);
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cuip->cui_refcount))
return;
xfs_trans_ail_delete(&cuip->cui_item, 0);
xfs_cui_item_free(cuip);
}
STATIC void
xfs_cui_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip = CUI_ITEM(lip);
*nvecs += 1;
*nbytes += xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents);
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the vector of log iovecs for the
* given cui log item. We use only 1 iovec, and we point that
* at the cui_log_format structure embedded in the cui item.
* It is at this point that we assert that all of the extent
* slots in the cui item have been filled.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cui_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip = CUI_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
ASSERT(atomic_read(&cuip->cui_next_extent) ==
cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents);
cuip->cui_format.cui_type = XFS_LI_CUI;
cuip->cui_format.cui_size = 1;
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_CUI_FORMAT, &cuip->cui_format,
xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents));
}
/*
* The unpin operation is the last place an CUI is manipulated in the log. It is
* either inserted in the AIL or aborted in the event of a log I/O error. In
* either case, the CUI transaction has been successfully committed to make it
* this far. Therefore, we expect whoever committed the CUI to either construct
* and commit the CUD or drop the CUD's reference in the event of error. Simply
* drop the log's CUI reference now that the log is done with it.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cui_item_unpin(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int remove)
{
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip = CUI_ITEM(lip);
xfs_cui_release(cuip);
}
/*
* The CUI has been either committed or aborted if the transaction has been
* cancelled. If the transaction was cancelled, an CUD isn't going to be
* constructed and thus we free the CUI here directly.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cui_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
xfs_cui_release(CUI_ITEM(lip));
}
/*
* Allocate and initialize an cui item with the given number of extents.
*/
STATIC struct xfs_cui_log_item *
xfs_cui_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint nextents)
{
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip;
ASSERT(nextents > 0);
if (nextents > XFS_CUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS)
cuip = kmem_zalloc(xfs_cui_log_item_sizeof(nextents),
0);
else
cuip = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_cui_cache,
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
xfs_log_item_init(mp, &cuip->cui_item, XFS_LI_CUI, &xfs_cui_item_ops);
cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents = nextents;
cuip->cui_format.cui_id = (uintptr_t)(void *)cuip;
atomic_set(&cuip->cui_next_extent, 0);
atomic_set(&cuip->cui_refcount, 2);
return cuip;
}
static inline struct xfs_cud_log_item *CUD_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_cud_log_item, cud_item);
}
STATIC void
xfs_cud_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
*nvecs += 1;
*nbytes += sizeof(struct xfs_cud_log_format);
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the vector of log iovecs for the
* given cud log item. We use only 1 iovec, and we point that
* at the cud_log_format structure embedded in the cud item.
* It is at this point that we assert that all of the extent
* slots in the cud item have been filled.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cud_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_cud_log_item *cudp = CUD_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
cudp->cud_format.cud_type = XFS_LI_CUD;
cudp->cud_format.cud_size = 1;
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_CUD_FORMAT, &cudp->cud_format,
sizeof(struct xfs_cud_log_format));
}
/*
* The CUD is either committed or aborted if the transaction is cancelled. If
* the transaction is cancelled, drop our reference to the CUI and free the
* CUD.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cud_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_cud_log_item *cudp = CUD_ITEM(lip);
xfs_cui_release(cudp->cud_cuip);
kmem_free(cudp->cud_item.li_lv_shadow);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_cud_cache, cudp);
}
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_cud_item_intent(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return &CUD_ITEM(lip)->cud_cuip->cui_item;
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_cud_item_ops = {
.flags = XFS_ITEM_RELEASE_WHEN_COMMITTED |
XFS_ITEM_INTENT_DONE,
.iop_size = xfs_cud_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_cud_item_format,
.iop_release = xfs_cud_item_release,
.iop_intent = xfs_cud_item_intent,
};
static struct xfs_cud_log_item *
xfs_trans_get_cud(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip)
{
struct xfs_cud_log_item *cudp;
cudp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_cud_cache, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
xfs_log_item_init(tp->t_mountp, &cudp->cud_item, XFS_LI_CUD,
&xfs_cud_item_ops);
cudp->cud_cuip = cuip;
cudp->cud_format.cud_cui_id = cuip->cui_format.cui_id;
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &cudp->cud_item);
return cudp;
}
/*
* Finish an refcount update and log it to the CUD. Note that the
* transaction is marked dirty regardless of whether the refcount
* update succeeds or fails to support the CUI/CUD lifecycle rules.
*/
static int
xfs_trans_log_finish_refcount_update(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_cud_log_item *cudp,
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri,
struct xfs_btree_cur **pcur)
{
int error;
error = xfs_refcount_finish_one(tp, ri, pcur);
/*
* Mark the transaction dirty, even on error. This ensures the
* transaction is aborted, which:
*
* 1.) releases the CUI and frees the CUD
* 2.) shuts down the filesystem
*/
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY | XFS_TRANS_HAS_INTENT_DONE;
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &cudp->cud_item.li_flags);
return error;
}
/* Sort refcount intents by AG. */
static int
xfs_refcount_update_diff_items(
void *priv,
const struct list_head *a,
const struct list_head *b)
{
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ra;
struct xfs_refcount_intent *rb;
ra = container_of(a, struct xfs_refcount_intent, ri_list);
rb = container_of(b, struct xfs_refcount_intent, ri_list);
return ra->ri_pag->pag_agno - rb->ri_pag->pag_agno;
}
/* Set the phys extent flags for this reverse mapping. */
static void
xfs_trans_set_refcount_flags(
struct xfs_phys_extent *pmap,
enum xfs_refcount_intent_type type)
{
pmap->pe_flags = 0;
switch (type) {
case XFS_REFCOUNT_INCREASE:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_DECREASE:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_ALLOC_COW:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_FREE_COW:
pmap->pe_flags |= type;
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
}
/* Log refcount updates in the intent item. */
STATIC void
xfs_refcount_update_log_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip,
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri)
{
uint next_extent;
struct xfs_phys_extent *pmap;
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &cuip->cui_item.li_flags);
/*
* atomic_inc_return gives us the value after the increment;
* we want to use it as an array index so we need to subtract 1 from
* it.
*/
next_extent = atomic_inc_return(&cuip->cui_next_extent) - 1;
ASSERT(next_extent < cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents);
pmap = &cuip->cui_format.cui_extents[next_extent];
pmap->pe_startblock = ri->ri_startblock;
pmap->pe_len = ri->ri_blockcount;
xfs_trans_set_refcount_flags(pmap, ri->ri_type);
}
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_refcount_update_create_intent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct list_head *items,
unsigned int count,
bool sort)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip = xfs_cui_init(mp, count);
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri;
ASSERT(count > 0);
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &cuip->cui_item);
if (sort)
list_sort(mp, items, xfs_refcount_update_diff_items);
list_for_each_entry(ri, items, ri_list)
xfs_refcount_update_log_item(tp, cuip, ri);
return &cuip->cui_item;
}
/* Get an CUD so we can process all the deferred refcount updates. */
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_refcount_update_create_done(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *intent,
unsigned int count)
{
return &xfs_trans_get_cud(tp, CUI_ITEM(intent))->cud_item;
}
/* Take a passive ref to the AG containing the space we're refcounting. */
void
xfs_refcount_update_get_group(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, ri->ri_startblock);
ri->ri_pag = xfs_perag_intent_get(mp, agno);
}
/* Release a passive AG ref after finishing refcounting work. */
static inline void
xfs_refcount_update_put_group(
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri)
{
xfs_perag_intent_put(ri->ri_pag);
}
/* Process a deferred refcount update. */
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_update_finish_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *done,
struct list_head *item,
struct xfs_btree_cur **state)
{
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri;
int error;
ri = container_of(item, struct xfs_refcount_intent, ri_list);
error = xfs_trans_log_finish_refcount_update(tp, CUD_ITEM(done), ri,
state);
/* Did we run out of reservation? Requeue what we didn't finish. */
if (!error && ri->ri_blockcount > 0) {
ASSERT(ri->ri_type == XFS_REFCOUNT_INCREASE ||
ri->ri_type == XFS_REFCOUNT_DECREASE);
return -EAGAIN;
}
xfs_refcount_update_put_group(ri);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_refcount_intent_cache, ri);
return error;
}
/* Abort all pending CUIs. */
STATIC void
xfs_refcount_update_abort_intent(
struct xfs_log_item *intent)
{
xfs_cui_release(CUI_ITEM(intent));
}
/* Cancel a deferred refcount update. */
STATIC void
xfs_refcount_update_cancel_item(
struct list_head *item)
{
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri;
ri = container_of(item, struct xfs_refcount_intent, ri_list);
xfs_refcount_update_put_group(ri);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_refcount_intent_cache, ri);
}
const struct xfs_defer_op_type xfs_refcount_update_defer_type = {
.max_items = XFS_CUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS,
.create_intent = xfs_refcount_update_create_intent,
.abort_intent = xfs_refcount_update_abort_intent,
.create_done = xfs_refcount_update_create_done,
.finish_item = xfs_refcount_update_finish_item,
.finish_cleanup = xfs_refcount_finish_one_cleanup,
.cancel_item = xfs_refcount_update_cancel_item,
};
/* Is this recovered CUI ok? */
static inline bool
xfs_cui_validate_phys(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_phys_extent *pmap)
{
if (!xfs_has_reflink(mp))
return false;
if (pmap->pe_flags & ~XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_FLAGS)
return false;
switch (pmap->pe_flags & XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK) {
case XFS_REFCOUNT_INCREASE:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_DECREASE:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_ALLOC_COW:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_FREE_COW:
break;
default:
return false;
}
return xfs_verify_fsbext(mp, pmap->pe_startblock, pmap->pe_len);
}
/*
* Process a refcount update intent item that was recovered from the log.
* We need to update the refcountbt.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_cui_item_recover(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct list_head *capture_list)
{
struct xfs_trans_res resv;
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip = CUI_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_cud_log_item *cudp;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct xfs_btree_cur *rcur = NULL;
struct xfs_mount *mp = lip->li_log->l_mp;
unsigned int refc_type;
bool requeue_only = false;
int i;
int error = 0;
/*
* First check the validity of the extents described by the
* CUI. If any are bad, then assume that all are bad and
* just toss the CUI.
*/
for (i = 0; i < cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents; i++) {
if (!xfs_cui_validate_phys(mp,
&cuip->cui_format.cui_extents[i])) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
&cuip->cui_format,
sizeof(cuip->cui_format));
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
}
/*
* Under normal operation, refcount updates are deferred, so we
* wouldn't be adding them directly to a transaction. All
* refcount updates manage reservation usage internally and
* dynamically by deferring work that won't fit in the
* transaction. Normally, any work that needs to be deferred
* gets attached to the same defer_ops that scheduled the
* refcount update. However, we're in log recovery here, so we
* use the passed in defer_ops and to finish up any work that
* doesn't fit. We need to reserve enough blocks to handle a
* full btree split on either end of the refcount range.
*/
resv = xlog_recover_resv(&M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &resv, mp->m_refc_maxlevels * 2, 0,
XFS_TRANS_RESERVE, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
cudp = xfs_trans_get_cud(tp, cuip);
for (i = 0; i < cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents; i++) {
struct xfs_refcount_intent fake = { };
struct xfs_phys_extent *pmap;
pmap = &cuip->cui_format.cui_extents[i];
refc_type = pmap->pe_flags & XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK;
switch (refc_type) {
case XFS_REFCOUNT_INCREASE:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_DECREASE:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_ALLOC_COW:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_FREE_COW:
fake.ri_type = refc_type;
break;
default:
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
&cuip->cui_format,
sizeof(cuip->cui_format));
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto abort_error;
}
fake.ri_startblock = pmap->pe_startblock;
fake.ri_blockcount = pmap->pe_len;
if (!requeue_only) {
xfs_refcount_update_get_group(mp, &fake);
error = xfs_trans_log_finish_refcount_update(tp, cudp,
&fake, &rcur);
xfs_refcount_update_put_group(&fake);
}
if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED)
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
&cuip->cui_format,
sizeof(cuip->cui_format));
if (error)
goto abort_error;
/* Requeue what we didn't finish. */
if (fake.ri_blockcount > 0) {
struct xfs_bmbt_irec irec = {
.br_startblock = fake.ri_startblock,
.br_blockcount = fake.ri_blockcount,
};
switch (fake.ri_type) {
case XFS_REFCOUNT_INCREASE:
xfs_refcount_increase_extent(tp, &irec);
break;
case XFS_REFCOUNT_DECREASE:
xfs_refcount_decrease_extent(tp, &irec);
break;
case XFS_REFCOUNT_ALLOC_COW:
xfs_refcount_alloc_cow_extent(tp,
irec.br_startblock,
irec.br_blockcount);
break;
case XFS_REFCOUNT_FREE_COW:
xfs_refcount_free_cow_extent(tp,
irec.br_startblock,
irec.br_blockcount);
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
requeue_only = true;
}
}
xfs_refcount_finish_one_cleanup(tp, rcur, error);
return xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit(tp, capture_list);
abort_error:
xfs_refcount_finish_one_cleanup(tp, rcur, error);
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
STATIC bool
xfs_cui_item_match(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
uint64_t intent_id)
{
return CUI_ITEM(lip)->cui_format.cui_id == intent_id;
}
/* Relog an intent item to push the log tail forward. */
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_cui_item_relog(
struct xfs_log_item *intent,
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_cud_log_item *cudp;
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip;
struct xfs_phys_extent *pmap;
unsigned int count;
count = CUI_ITEM(intent)->cui_format.cui_nextents;
pmap = CUI_ITEM(intent)->cui_format.cui_extents;
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
cudp = xfs_trans_get_cud(tp, CUI_ITEM(intent));
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &cudp->cud_item.li_flags);
cuip = xfs_cui_init(tp->t_mountp, count);
memcpy(cuip->cui_format.cui_extents, pmap, count * sizeof(*pmap));
atomic_set(&cuip->cui_next_extent, count);
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &cuip->cui_item);
set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &cuip->cui_item.li_flags);
return &cuip->cui_item;
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_cui_item_ops = {
.flags = XFS_ITEM_INTENT,
.iop_size = xfs_cui_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_cui_item_format,
.iop_unpin = xfs_cui_item_unpin,
.iop_release = xfs_cui_item_release,
.iop_recover = xfs_cui_item_recover,
.iop_match = xfs_cui_item_match,
.iop_relog = xfs_cui_item_relog,
};
static inline void
xfs_cui_copy_format(
struct xfs_cui_log_format *dst,
const struct xfs_cui_log_format *src)
{
unsigned int i;
memcpy(dst, src, offsetof(struct xfs_cui_log_format, cui_extents));
for (i = 0; i < src->cui_nextents; i++)
memcpy(&dst->cui_extents[i], &src->cui_extents[i],
sizeof(struct xfs_phys_extent));
}
/*
* This routine is called to create an in-core extent refcount update
* item from the cui format structure which was logged on disk.
* It allocates an in-core cui, copies the extents from the format
* structure into it, and adds the cui to the AIL with the given
* LSN.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_cui_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = log->l_mp;
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip;
struct xfs_cui_log_format *cui_formatp;
size_t len;
cui_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len < xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(0)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
len = xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(cui_formatp->cui_nextents);
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != len) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
cuip = xfs_cui_init(mp, cui_formatp->cui_nextents);
xfs_cui_copy_format(&cuip->cui_format, cui_formatp);
atomic_set(&cuip->cui_next_extent, cui_formatp->cui_nextents);
/*
* Insert the intent into the AIL directly and drop one reference so
* that finishing or canceling the work will drop the other.
*/
xfs_trans_ail_insert(log->l_ailp, &cuip->cui_item, lsn);
xfs_cui_release(cuip);
return 0;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_cui_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_CUI,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_cui_commit_pass2,
};
/*
* This routine is called when an CUD format structure is found in a committed
* transaction in the log. Its purpose is to cancel the corresponding CUI if it
* was still in the log. To do this it searches the AIL for the CUI with an id
* equal to that in the CUD format structure. If we find it we drop the CUD
* reference, which removes the CUI from the AIL and frees it.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_cud_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_cud_log_format *cud_formatp;
cud_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != sizeof(struct xfs_cud_log_format)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
xlog_recover_release_intent(log, XFS_LI_CUI, cud_formatp->cud_cui_id);
return 0;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_cud_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_CUD,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_cud_commit_pass2,
};
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_refcount_item.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
STATIC void
xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = log->l_mp;
struct xfs_disk_dquot *recddq;
struct xfs_dq_logformat *dq_f;
uint type;
if (mp->m_qflags == 0)
return;
recddq = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
if (recddq == NULL)
return;
if (item->ri_buf[1].i_len < sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot))
return;
type = recddq->d_type & XFS_DQTYPE_REC_MASK;
ASSERT(type);
if (log->l_quotaoffs_flag & type)
return;
dq_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
ASSERT(dq_f);
ASSERT(dq_f->qlf_len == 1);
xlog_buf_readahead(log, dq_f->qlf_blkno,
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, dq_f->qlf_len),
&xfs_dquot_buf_ra_ops);
}
/*
* Recover a dquot record
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_dquot_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t current_lsn)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = log->l_mp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddq, *recddq;
struct xfs_dq_logformat *dq_f;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
int error;
uint type;
/*
* Filesystems are required to send in quota flags at mount time.
*/
if (mp->m_qflags == 0)
return 0;
recddq = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
if (recddq == NULL) {
xfs_alert(log->l_mp, "NULL dquot in %s.", __func__);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (item->ri_buf[1].i_len < sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot)) {
xfs_alert(log->l_mp, "dquot too small (%d) in %s.",
item->ri_buf[1].i_len, __func__);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* This type of quotas was turned off, so ignore this record.
*/
type = recddq->d_type & XFS_DQTYPE_REC_MASK;
ASSERT(type);
if (log->l_quotaoffs_flag & type)
return 0;
/*
* At this point we know that quota was _not_ turned off.
* Since the mount flags are not indicating to us otherwise, this
* must mean that quota is on, and the dquot needs to be replayed.
* Remember that we may not have fully recovered the superblock yet,
* so we can't do the usual trick of looking at the SB quota bits.
*
* The other possibility, of course, is that the quota subsystem was
* removed since the last mount - ENOSYS.
*/
dq_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
ASSERT(dq_f);
fa = xfs_dquot_verify(mp, recddq, dq_f->qlf_id);
if (fa) {
xfs_alert(mp, "corrupt dquot ID 0x%x in log at %pS",
dq_f->qlf_id, fa);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
ASSERT(dq_f->qlf_len == 1);
/*
* At this point we are assuming that the dquots have been allocated
* and hence the buffer has valid dquots stamped in it. It should,
* therefore, pass verifier validation. If the dquot is bad, then the
* we'll return an error here, so we don't need to specifically check
* the dquot in the buffer after the verifier has run.
*/
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp, dq_f->qlf_blkno,
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, dq_f->qlf_len), 0, &bp,
&xfs_dquot_buf_ops);
if (error)
return error;
ASSERT(bp);
ddq = xfs_buf_offset(bp, dq_f->qlf_boffset);
/*
* If the dquot has an LSN in it, recover the dquot only if it's less
* than the lsn of the transaction we are replaying.
*/
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
struct xfs_dqblk *dqb = (struct xfs_dqblk *)ddq;
xfs_lsn_t lsn = be64_to_cpu(dqb->dd_lsn);
if (lsn && lsn != -1 && XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, current_lsn) >= 0) {
goto out_release;
}
}
memcpy(ddq, recddq, item->ri_buf[1].i_len);
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
xfs_update_cksum((char *)ddq, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk),
XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF);
}
ASSERT(dq_f->qlf_size == 2);
ASSERT(bp->b_mount == mp);
bp->b_flags |= _XBF_LOGRECOVERY;
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list);
out_release:
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return 0;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_dquot_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_DQUOT,
.ra_pass2 = xlog_recover_dquot_ra_pass2,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_dquot_commit_pass2,
};
/*
* Recover QUOTAOFF records. We simply make a note of it in the xlog
* structure, so that we know not to do any dquot item or dquot buffer recovery,
* of that type.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_quotaoff_commit_pass1(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
struct xfs_qoff_logformat *qoff_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
ASSERT(qoff_f);
/*
* The logitem format's flag tells us if this was user quotaoff,
* group/project quotaoff or both.
*/
if (qoff_f->qf_flags & XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT)
log->l_quotaoffs_flag |= XFS_DQTYPE_USER;
if (qoff_f->qf_flags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT)
log->l_quotaoffs_flag |= XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ;
if (qoff_f->qf_flags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT)
log->l_quotaoffs_flag |= XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP;
return 0;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_quotaoff_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF,
.commit_pass1 = xlog_recover_quotaoff_commit_pass1,
/* nothing to commit in pass2 */
};
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_dquot_item_recover.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
/*
* Directory file type support functions
*/
static unsigned char xfs_dir3_filetype_table[] = {
DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK,
DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK, DT_WHT,
};
unsigned char
xfs_dir3_get_dtype(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint8_t filetype)
{
if (!xfs_has_ftype(mp))
return DT_UNKNOWN;
if (filetype >= XFS_DIR3_FT_MAX)
return DT_UNKNOWN;
return xfs_dir3_filetype_table[filetype];
}
STATIC int
xfs_dir2_sf_getdents(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct dir_context *ctx)
{
int i; /* shortform entry number */
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp; /* incore directory inode */
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
xfs_dir2_dataptr_t off; /* current entry's offset */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* shortform directory entry */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform structure */
xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dot_offset;
xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dotdot_offset;
xfs_ino_t ino;
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = args->geo;
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_bytes == dp->i_disk_size);
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data != NULL);
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
/*
* If the block number in the offset is out of range, we're done.
*/
if (xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(geo, ctx->pos) > geo->datablk)
return 0;
/*
* Precalculate offsets for "." and ".." as we will always need them.
* This relies on the fact that directories always start with the
* entries for "." and "..".
*/
dot_offset = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk,
geo->data_entry_offset);
dotdot_offset = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk,
geo->data_entry_offset +
xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, sizeof(".") - 1));
/*
* Put . entry unless we're starting past it.
*/
if (ctx->pos <= dot_offset) {
ctx->pos = dot_offset & 0x7fffffff;
if (!dir_emit(ctx, ".", 1, dp->i_ino, DT_DIR))
return 0;
}
/*
* Put .. entry unless we're starting past it.
*/
if (ctx->pos <= dotdot_offset) {
ino = xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(sfp);
ctx->pos = dotdot_offset & 0x7fffffff;
if (!dir_emit(ctx, "..", 2, ino, DT_DIR))
return 0;
}
/*
* Loop while there are more entries and put'ing works.
*/
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp);
for (i = 0; i < sfp->count; i++) {
uint8_t filetype;
off = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk,
xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep));
if (ctx->pos > off) {
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep);
continue;
}
ino = xfs_dir2_sf_get_ino(mp, sfp, sfep);
filetype = xfs_dir2_sf_get_ftype(mp, sfep);
ctx->pos = off & 0x7fffffff;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(dp->i_mount,
!xfs_dir2_namecheck(sfep->name,
sfep->namelen)))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (!dir_emit(ctx, (char *)sfep->name, sfep->namelen, ino,
xfs_dir3_get_dtype(mp, filetype)))
return 0;
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep);
}
ctx->pos = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk + 1, 0) &
0x7fffffff;
return 0;
}
/*
* Readdir for block directories.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_dir2_block_getdents(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct dir_context *ctx,
unsigned int *lock_mode)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp; /* incore directory inode */
struct xfs_buf *bp; /* buffer for block */
int error; /* error return value */
int wantoff; /* starting block offset */
xfs_off_t cook;
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = args->geo;
unsigned int offset, next_offset;
unsigned int end;
/*
* If the block number in the offset is out of range, we're done.
*/
if (xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(geo, ctx->pos) > geo->datablk)
return 0;
error = xfs_dir3_block_read(args->trans, dp, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_iunlock(dp, *lock_mode);
*lock_mode = 0;
/*
* Extract the byte offset we start at from the seek pointer.
* We'll skip entries before this.
*/
wantoff = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(geo, ctx->pos);
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
/*
* Loop over the data portion of the block.
* Each object is a real entry (dep) or an unused one (dup).
*/
end = xfs_dir3_data_end_offset(geo, bp->b_addr);
for (offset = geo->data_entry_offset;
offset < end;
offset = next_offset) {
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup = bp->b_addr + offset;
struct xfs_dir2_data_entry *dep = bp->b_addr + offset;
uint8_t filetype;
/*
* Unused, skip it.
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
next_offset = offset + be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
continue;
}
/*
* Bump pointer for the next iteration.
*/
next_offset = offset +
xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dp->i_mount, dep->namelen);
/*
* The entry is before the desired starting point, skip it.
*/
if (offset < wantoff)
continue;
cook = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk, offset);
ctx->pos = cook & 0x7fffffff;
filetype = xfs_dir2_data_get_ftype(dp->i_mount, dep);
/*
* If it didn't fit, set the final offset to here & return.
*/
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(dp->i_mount,
!xfs_dir2_namecheck(dep->name,
dep->namelen))) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_rele;
}
if (!dir_emit(ctx, (char *)dep->name, dep->namelen,
be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber),
xfs_dir3_get_dtype(dp->i_mount, filetype)))
goto out_rele;
}
/*
* Reached the end of the block.
* Set the offset to a non-existent block 1 and return.
*/
ctx->pos = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk + 1, 0) &
0x7fffffff;
out_rele:
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Read a directory block and initiate readahead for blocks beyond that.
* We maintain a sliding readahead window of the remaining space in the
* buffer rounded up to the nearest block.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_dir2_leaf_readbuf(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
size_t bufsize,
xfs_dir2_off_t *cur_off,
xfs_dablk_t *ra_blk,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = args->geo;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
struct xfs_bmbt_irec map;
struct blk_plug plug;
xfs_dir2_off_t new_off;
xfs_dablk_t next_ra;
xfs_dablk_t map_off;
xfs_dablk_t last_da;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
int ra_want;
int error = 0;
error = xfs_iread_extents(args->trans, dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (error)
goto out;
/*
* Look for mapped directory blocks at or above the current offset.
* Truncate down to the nearest directory block to start the scanning
* operation.
*/
last_da = xfs_dir2_byte_to_da(geo, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET);
map_off = xfs_dir2_db_to_da(geo, xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(geo, *cur_off));
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(dp, ifp, map_off, &icur, &map))
goto out;
if (map.br_startoff >= last_da)
goto out;
xfs_trim_extent(&map, map_off, last_da - map_off);
/* Read the directory block of that first mapping. */
new_off = xfs_dir2_da_to_byte(geo, map.br_startoff);
if (new_off > *cur_off)
*cur_off = new_off;
error = xfs_dir3_data_read(args->trans, dp, map.br_startoff, 0, &bp);
if (error)
goto out;
/*
* Start readahead for the next bufsize's worth of dir data blocks.
* We may have already issued readahead for some of that range;
* ra_blk tracks the last block we tried to read(ahead).
*/
ra_want = howmany(bufsize + geo->blksize, (1 << geo->fsblog));
if (*ra_blk >= last_da)
goto out;
else if (*ra_blk == 0)
*ra_blk = map.br_startoff;
next_ra = map.br_startoff + geo->fsbcount;
if (next_ra >= last_da)
goto out_no_ra;
if (map.br_blockcount < geo->fsbcount &&
!xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &map))
goto out_no_ra;
if (map.br_startoff >= last_da)
goto out_no_ra;
xfs_trim_extent(&map, next_ra, last_da - next_ra);
/* Start ra for each dir (not fs) block that has a mapping. */
blk_start_plug(&plug);
while (ra_want > 0) {
next_ra = roundup((xfs_dablk_t)map.br_startoff, geo->fsbcount);
while (ra_want > 0 &&
next_ra < map.br_startoff + map.br_blockcount) {
if (next_ra >= last_da) {
*ra_blk = last_da;
break;
}
if (next_ra > *ra_blk) {
xfs_dir3_data_readahead(dp, next_ra,
XFS_DABUF_MAP_HOLE_OK);
*ra_blk = next_ra;
}
ra_want -= geo->fsbcount;
next_ra += geo->fsbcount;
}
if (!xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &map)) {
*ra_blk = last_da;
break;
}
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
out:
*bpp = bp;
return error;
out_no_ra:
*ra_blk = last_da;
goto out;
}
/*
* Getdents (readdir) for leaf and node directories.
* This reads the data blocks only, so is the same for both forms.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_dir2_leaf_getdents(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct dir_context *ctx,
size_t bufsize,
unsigned int *lock_mode)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL; /* data block buffer */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* data entry */
xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *dup; /* unused entry */
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = args->geo;
xfs_dablk_t rablk = 0; /* current readahead block */
xfs_dir2_off_t curoff; /* current overall offset */
int length; /* temporary length value */
int byteoff; /* offset in current block */
unsigned int offset = 0;
int error = 0; /* error return value */
/*
* If the offset is at or past the largest allowed value,
* give up right away.
*/
if (ctx->pos >= XFS_DIR2_MAX_DATAPTR)
return 0;
/*
* Inside the loop we keep the main offset value as a byte offset
* in the directory file.
*/
curoff = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_byte(ctx->pos);
/*
* Loop over directory entries until we reach the end offset.
* Get more blocks and readahead as necessary.
*/
while (curoff < XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET) {
uint8_t filetype;
/*
* If we have no buffer, or we're off the end of the
* current buffer, need to get another one.
*/
if (!bp || offset >= geo->blksize) {
if (bp) {
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
bp = NULL;
}
if (*lock_mode == 0)
*lock_mode = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(dp);
error = xfs_dir2_leaf_readbuf(args, bufsize, &curoff,
&rablk, &bp);
if (error || !bp)
break;
xfs_iunlock(dp, *lock_mode);
*lock_mode = 0;
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
/*
* Find our position in the block.
*/
offset = geo->data_entry_offset;
byteoff = xfs_dir2_byte_to_off(geo, curoff);
/*
* Skip past the header.
*/
if (byteoff == 0)
curoff += geo->data_entry_offset;
/*
* Skip past entries until we reach our offset.
*/
else {
while (offset < byteoff) {
dup = bp->b_addr + offset;
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag)
== XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
length = be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
offset += length;
continue;
}
dep = bp->b_addr + offset;
length = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp,
dep->namelen);
offset += length;
}
/*
* Now set our real offset.
*/
curoff =
xfs_dir2_db_off_to_byte(geo,
xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(geo, curoff),
offset);
if (offset >= geo->blksize)
continue;
}
}
/*
* We have a pointer to an entry. Is it a live one?
*/
dup = bp->b_addr + offset;
/*
* No, it's unused, skip over it.
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
length = be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
offset += length;
curoff += length;
continue;
}
dep = bp->b_addr + offset;
length = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, dep->namelen);
filetype = xfs_dir2_data_get_ftype(mp, dep);
ctx->pos = xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(curoff) & 0x7fffffff;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(dp->i_mount,
!xfs_dir2_namecheck(dep->name,
dep->namelen))) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
break;
}
if (!dir_emit(ctx, (char *)dep->name, dep->namelen,
be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber),
xfs_dir3_get_dtype(dp->i_mount, filetype)))
break;
/*
* Advance to next entry in the block.
*/
offset += length;
curoff += length;
/* bufsize may have just been a guess; don't go negative */
bufsize = bufsize > length ? bufsize - length : 0;
}
/*
* All done. Set output offset value to current offset.
*/
if (curoff > xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_byte(XFS_DIR2_MAX_DATAPTR))
ctx->pos = XFS_DIR2_MAX_DATAPTR & 0x7fffffff;
else
ctx->pos = xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(curoff) & 0x7fffffff;
if (bp)
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Read a directory.
*
* If supplied, the transaction collects locked dir buffers to avoid
* nested buffer deadlocks. This function does not dirty the
* transaction. The caller must hold the IOLOCK (shared or exclusive)
* before calling this function.
*/
int
xfs_readdir(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct dir_context *ctx,
size_t bufsize)
{
struct xfs_da_args args = { NULL };
unsigned int lock_mode;
bool isblock;
int error;
trace_xfs_readdir(dp);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(dp->i_mount))
return -EIO;
ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode));
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(dp, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_dir_getdents);
args.dp = dp;
args.geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo;
args.trans = tp;
if (dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
return xfs_dir2_sf_getdents(&args, ctx);
lock_mode = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(dp);
error = xfs_dir2_isblock(&args, &isblock);
if (error)
goto out_unlock;
if (isblock) {
error = xfs_dir2_block_getdents(&args, ctx, &lock_mode);
goto out_unlock;
}
error = xfs_dir2_leaf_getdents(&args, ctx, bufsize, &lock_mode);
out_unlock:
if (lock_mode)
xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_dir2_readdir.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_sysfs.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
struct xfs_sysfs_attr {
struct attribute attr;
ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobject, char *buf);
ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *kobject, const char *buf,
size_t count);
};
static inline struct xfs_sysfs_attr *
to_attr(struct attribute *attr)
{
return container_of(attr, struct xfs_sysfs_attr, attr);
}
#define XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(name) \
static struct xfs_sysfs_attr xfs_sysfs_attr_##name = __ATTR_RW(name)
#define XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(name) \
static struct xfs_sysfs_attr xfs_sysfs_attr_##name = __ATTR_RO(name)
#define XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_WO(name) \
static struct xfs_sysfs_attr xfs_sysfs_attr_##name = __ATTR_WO(name)
#define ATTR_LIST(name) &xfs_sysfs_attr_##name.attr
STATIC ssize_t
xfs_sysfs_object_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
struct attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct xfs_sysfs_attr *xfs_attr = to_attr(attr);
return xfs_attr->show ? xfs_attr->show(kobject, buf) : 0;
}
STATIC ssize_t
xfs_sysfs_object_store(
struct kobject *kobject,
struct attribute *attr,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
struct xfs_sysfs_attr *xfs_attr = to_attr(attr);
return xfs_attr->store ? xfs_attr->store(kobject, buf, count) : 0;
}
static const struct sysfs_ops xfs_sysfs_ops = {
.show = xfs_sysfs_object_show,
.store = xfs_sysfs_object_store,
};
static struct attribute *xfs_mp_attrs[] = {
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(xfs_mp);
const struct kobj_type xfs_mp_ktype = {
.release = xfs_sysfs_release,
.sysfs_ops = &xfs_sysfs_ops,
.default_groups = xfs_mp_groups,
};
#ifdef DEBUG
/* debug */
STATIC ssize_t
bug_on_assert_store(
struct kobject *kobject,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
int ret;
int val;
ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (val == 1)
xfs_globals.bug_on_assert = true;
else if (val == 0)
xfs_globals.bug_on_assert = false;
else
return -EINVAL;
return count;
}
STATIC ssize_t
bug_on_assert_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", xfs_globals.bug_on_assert);
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(bug_on_assert);
STATIC ssize_t
log_recovery_delay_store(
struct kobject *kobject,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
int ret;
int val;
ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (val < 0 || val > 60)
return -EINVAL;
xfs_globals.log_recovery_delay = val;
return count;
}
STATIC ssize_t
log_recovery_delay_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", xfs_globals.log_recovery_delay);
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(log_recovery_delay);
STATIC ssize_t
mount_delay_store(
struct kobject *kobject,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
int ret;
int val;
ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (val < 0 || val > 60)
return -EINVAL;
xfs_globals.mount_delay = val;
return count;
}
STATIC ssize_t
mount_delay_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", xfs_globals.mount_delay);
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(mount_delay);
static ssize_t
always_cow_store(
struct kobject *kobject,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
ssize_t ret;
ret = kstrtobool(buf, &xfs_globals.always_cow);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return count;
}
static ssize_t
always_cow_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", xfs_globals.always_cow);
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(always_cow);
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* Override how many threads the parallel work queue is allowed to create.
* This has to be a debug-only global (instead of an errortag) because one of
* the main users of parallel workqueues is mount time quotacheck.
*/
STATIC ssize_t
pwork_threads_store(
struct kobject *kobject,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
int ret;
int val;
ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (val < -1 || val > num_possible_cpus())
return -EINVAL;
xfs_globals.pwork_threads = val;
return count;
}
STATIC ssize_t
pwork_threads_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", xfs_globals.pwork_threads);
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(pwork_threads);
static ssize_t
larp_store(
struct kobject *kobject,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
ssize_t ret;
ret = kstrtobool(buf, &xfs_globals.larp);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return count;
}
STATIC ssize_t
larp_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", xfs_globals.larp);
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(larp);
#endif /* DEBUG */
static struct attribute *xfs_dbg_attrs[] = {
ATTR_LIST(bug_on_assert),
ATTR_LIST(log_recovery_delay),
ATTR_LIST(mount_delay),
ATTR_LIST(always_cow),
#ifdef DEBUG
ATTR_LIST(pwork_threads),
ATTR_LIST(larp),
#endif
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(xfs_dbg);
const struct kobj_type xfs_dbg_ktype = {
.release = xfs_sysfs_release,
.sysfs_ops = &xfs_sysfs_ops,
.default_groups = xfs_dbg_groups,
};
#endif /* DEBUG */
/* stats */
static inline struct xstats *
to_xstats(struct kobject *kobject)
{
struct xfs_kobj *kobj = to_kobj(kobject);
return container_of(kobj, struct xstats, xs_kobj);
}
STATIC ssize_t
stats_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
struct xstats *stats = to_xstats(kobject);
return xfs_stats_format(stats->xs_stats, buf);
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(stats);
STATIC ssize_t
stats_clear_store(
struct kobject *kobject,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
int ret;
int val;
struct xstats *stats = to_xstats(kobject);
ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (val != 1)
return -EINVAL;
xfs_stats_clearall(stats->xs_stats);
return count;
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_WO(stats_clear);
static struct attribute *xfs_stats_attrs[] = {
ATTR_LIST(stats),
ATTR_LIST(stats_clear),
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(xfs_stats);
const struct kobj_type xfs_stats_ktype = {
.release = xfs_sysfs_release,
.sysfs_ops = &xfs_sysfs_ops,
.default_groups = xfs_stats_groups,
};
/* xlog */
static inline struct xlog *
to_xlog(struct kobject *kobject)
{
struct xfs_kobj *kobj = to_kobj(kobject);
return container_of(kobj, struct xlog, l_kobj);
}
STATIC ssize_t
log_head_lsn_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
int cycle;
int block;
struct xlog *log = to_xlog(kobject);
spin_lock(&log->l_icloglock);
cycle = log->l_curr_cycle;
block = log->l_curr_block;
spin_unlock(&log->l_icloglock);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d:%d\n", cycle, block);
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(log_head_lsn);
STATIC ssize_t
log_tail_lsn_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
int cycle;
int block;
struct xlog *log = to_xlog(kobject);
xlog_crack_atomic_lsn(&log->l_tail_lsn, &cycle, &block);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d:%d\n", cycle, block);
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(log_tail_lsn);
STATIC ssize_t
reserve_grant_head_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
int cycle;
int bytes;
struct xlog *log = to_xlog(kobject);
xlog_crack_grant_head(&log->l_reserve_head.grant, &cycle, &bytes);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d:%d\n", cycle, bytes);
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(reserve_grant_head);
STATIC ssize_t
write_grant_head_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
int cycle;
int bytes;
struct xlog *log = to_xlog(kobject);
xlog_crack_grant_head(&log->l_write_head.grant, &cycle, &bytes);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d:%d\n", cycle, bytes);
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(write_grant_head);
static struct attribute *xfs_log_attrs[] = {
ATTR_LIST(log_head_lsn),
ATTR_LIST(log_tail_lsn),
ATTR_LIST(reserve_grant_head),
ATTR_LIST(write_grant_head),
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(xfs_log);
const struct kobj_type xfs_log_ktype = {
.release = xfs_sysfs_release,
.sysfs_ops = &xfs_sysfs_ops,
.default_groups = xfs_log_groups,
};
/*
* Metadata IO error configuration
*
* The sysfs structure here is:
* ...xfs/<dev>/error/<class>/<errno>/<error_attrs>
*
* where <class> allows us to discriminate between data IO and metadata IO,
* and any other future type of IO (e.g. special inode or directory error
* handling) we care to support.
*/
static inline struct xfs_error_cfg *
to_error_cfg(struct kobject *kobject)
{
struct xfs_kobj *kobj = to_kobj(kobject);
return container_of(kobj, struct xfs_error_cfg, kobj);
}
static inline struct xfs_mount *
err_to_mp(struct kobject *kobject)
{
struct xfs_kobj *kobj = to_kobj(kobject);
return container_of(kobj, struct xfs_mount, m_error_kobj);
}
static ssize_t
max_retries_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
int retries;
struct xfs_error_cfg *cfg = to_error_cfg(kobject);
if (cfg->max_retries == XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER)
retries = -1;
else
retries = cfg->max_retries;
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", retries);
}
static ssize_t
max_retries_store(
struct kobject *kobject,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
struct xfs_error_cfg *cfg = to_error_cfg(kobject);
int ret;
int val;
ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (val < -1)
return -EINVAL;
if (val == -1)
cfg->max_retries = XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER;
else
cfg->max_retries = val;
return count;
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(max_retries);
static ssize_t
retry_timeout_seconds_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
int timeout;
struct xfs_error_cfg *cfg = to_error_cfg(kobject);
if (cfg->retry_timeout == XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER)
timeout = -1;
else
timeout = jiffies_to_msecs(cfg->retry_timeout) / MSEC_PER_SEC;
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", timeout);
}
static ssize_t
retry_timeout_seconds_store(
struct kobject *kobject,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
struct xfs_error_cfg *cfg = to_error_cfg(kobject);
int ret;
int val;
ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* 1 day timeout maximum, -1 means infinite */
if (val < -1 || val > 86400)
return -EINVAL;
if (val == -1)
cfg->retry_timeout = XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER;
else {
cfg->retry_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(val * MSEC_PER_SEC);
ASSERT(msecs_to_jiffies(val * MSEC_PER_SEC) < LONG_MAX);
}
return count;
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(retry_timeout_seconds);
static ssize_t
fail_at_unmount_show(
struct kobject *kobject,
char *buf)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = err_to_mp(kobject);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", mp->m_fail_unmount);
}
static ssize_t
fail_at_unmount_store(
struct kobject *kobject,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = err_to_mp(kobject);
int ret;
int val;
ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (val < 0 || val > 1)
return -EINVAL;
mp->m_fail_unmount = val;
return count;
}
XFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(fail_at_unmount);
static struct attribute *xfs_error_attrs[] = {
ATTR_LIST(max_retries),
ATTR_LIST(retry_timeout_seconds),
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(xfs_error);
static const struct kobj_type xfs_error_cfg_ktype = {
.release = xfs_sysfs_release,
.sysfs_ops = &xfs_sysfs_ops,
.default_groups = xfs_error_groups,
};
static const struct kobj_type xfs_error_ktype = {
.release = xfs_sysfs_release,
.sysfs_ops = &xfs_sysfs_ops,
};
/*
* Error initialization tables. These need to be ordered in the same
* order as the enums used to index the array. All class init tables need to
* define a "default" behaviour as the first entry, all other entries can be
* empty.
*/
struct xfs_error_init {
char *name;
int max_retries;
int retry_timeout; /* in seconds */
};
static const struct xfs_error_init xfs_error_meta_init[XFS_ERR_ERRNO_MAX] = {
{ .name = "default",
.max_retries = XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER,
.retry_timeout = XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER,
},
{ .name = "EIO",
.max_retries = XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER,
.retry_timeout = XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER,
},
{ .name = "ENOSPC",
.max_retries = XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER,
.retry_timeout = XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER,
},
{ .name = "ENODEV",
.max_retries = 0, /* We can't recover from devices disappearing */
.retry_timeout = 0,
},
};
static int
xfs_error_sysfs_init_class(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int class,
const char *parent_name,
struct xfs_kobj *parent_kobj,
const struct xfs_error_init init[])
{
struct xfs_error_cfg *cfg;
int error;
int i;
ASSERT(class < XFS_ERR_CLASS_MAX);
error = xfs_sysfs_init(parent_kobj, &xfs_error_ktype,
&mp->m_error_kobj, parent_name);
if (error)
return error;
for (i = 0; i < XFS_ERR_ERRNO_MAX; i++) {
cfg = &mp->m_error_cfg[class][i];
error = xfs_sysfs_init(&cfg->kobj, &xfs_error_cfg_ktype,
parent_kobj, init[i].name);
if (error)
goto out_error;
cfg->max_retries = init[i].max_retries;
if (init[i].retry_timeout == XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER)
cfg->retry_timeout = XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER;
else
cfg->retry_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(
init[i].retry_timeout * MSEC_PER_SEC);
}
return 0;
out_error:
/* unwind the entries that succeeded */
for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
cfg = &mp->m_error_cfg[class][i];
xfs_sysfs_del(&cfg->kobj);
}
xfs_sysfs_del(parent_kobj);
return error;
}
int
xfs_error_sysfs_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
int error;
/* .../xfs/<dev>/error/ */
error = xfs_sysfs_init(&mp->m_error_kobj, &xfs_error_ktype,
&mp->m_kobj, "error");
if (error)
return error;
error = sysfs_create_file(&mp->m_error_kobj.kobject,
ATTR_LIST(fail_at_unmount));
if (error)
goto out_error;
/* .../xfs/<dev>/error/metadata/ */
error = xfs_error_sysfs_init_class(mp, XFS_ERR_METADATA,
"metadata", &mp->m_error_meta_kobj,
xfs_error_meta_init);
if (error)
goto out_error;
return 0;
out_error:
xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_error_kobj);
return error;
}
void
xfs_error_sysfs_del(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_error_cfg *cfg;
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < XFS_ERR_CLASS_MAX; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < XFS_ERR_ERRNO_MAX; j++) {
cfg = &mp->m_error_cfg[i][j];
xfs_sysfs_del(&cfg->kobj);
}
}
xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_error_meta_kobj);
xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_error_kobj);
}
struct xfs_error_cfg *
xfs_error_get_cfg(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int error_class,
int error)
{
struct xfs_error_cfg *cfg;
if (error < 0)
error = -error;
switch (error) {
case EIO:
cfg = &mp->m_error_cfg[error_class][XFS_ERR_EIO];
break;
case ENOSPC:
cfg = &mp->m_error_cfg[error_class][XFS_ERR_ENOSPC];
break;
case ENODEV:
cfg = &mp->m_error_cfg[error_class][XFS_ERR_ENODEV];
break;
default:
cfg = &mp->m_error_cfg[error_class][XFS_ERR_DEFAULT];
break;
}
return cfg;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_sysfs.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_message.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
void *
kmem_alloc(size_t size, xfs_km_flags_t flags)
{
int retries = 0;
gfp_t lflags = kmem_flags_convert(flags);
void *ptr;
trace_kmem_alloc(size, flags, _RET_IP_);
do {
ptr = kmalloc(size, lflags);
if (ptr || (flags & KM_MAYFAIL))
return ptr;
if (!(++retries % 100))
xfs_err(NULL,
"%s(%u) possible memory allocation deadlock size %u in %s (mode:0x%x)",
current->comm, current->pid,
(unsigned int)size, __func__, lflags);
memalloc_retry_wait(lflags);
} while (1);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/kmem.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2008, Christoph Hellwig
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_acl.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_xattr.h"
#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
/*
* Locking scheme:
* - all ACL updates are protected by inode->i_mutex, which is taken before
* calling into this file.
*/
STATIC struct posix_acl *
xfs_acl_from_disk(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
const struct xfs_acl *aclp,
int len,
int max_entries)
{
struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e;
struct posix_acl *acl;
const struct xfs_acl_entry *ace;
unsigned int count, i;
if (len < sizeof(*aclp)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, aclp,
len);
return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
}
count = be32_to_cpu(aclp->acl_cnt);
if (count > max_entries || XFS_ACL_SIZE(count) != len) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, aclp,
len);
return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
}
acl = posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!acl)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
acl_e = &acl->a_entries[i];
ace = &aclp->acl_entry[i];
/*
* The tag is 32 bits on disk and 16 bits in core.
*
* Because every access to it goes through the core
* format first this is not a problem.
*/
acl_e->e_tag = be32_to_cpu(ace->ae_tag);
acl_e->e_perm = be16_to_cpu(ace->ae_perm);
switch (acl_e->e_tag) {
case ACL_USER:
acl_e->e_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns,
be32_to_cpu(ace->ae_id));
break;
case ACL_GROUP:
acl_e->e_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns,
be32_to_cpu(ace->ae_id));
break;
case ACL_USER_OBJ:
case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
case ACL_MASK:
case ACL_OTHER:
break;
default:
goto fail;
}
}
return acl;
fail:
posix_acl_release(acl);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
STATIC void
xfs_acl_to_disk(struct xfs_acl *aclp, const struct posix_acl *acl)
{
const struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e;
struct xfs_acl_entry *ace;
int i;
aclp->acl_cnt = cpu_to_be32(acl->a_count);
for (i = 0; i < acl->a_count; i++) {
ace = &aclp->acl_entry[i];
acl_e = &acl->a_entries[i];
ace->ae_tag = cpu_to_be32(acl_e->e_tag);
switch (acl_e->e_tag) {
case ACL_USER:
ace->ae_id = cpu_to_be32(
from_kuid(&init_user_ns, acl_e->e_uid));
break;
case ACL_GROUP:
ace->ae_id = cpu_to_be32(
from_kgid(&init_user_ns, acl_e->e_gid));
break;
default:
ace->ae_id = cpu_to_be32(ACL_UNDEFINED_ID);
break;
}
ace->ae_perm = cpu_to_be16(acl_e->e_perm);
}
}
struct posix_acl *
xfs_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, bool rcu)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct posix_acl *acl = NULL;
struct xfs_da_args args = {
.dp = ip,
.attr_filter = XFS_ATTR_ROOT,
.valuelen = XFS_ACL_MAX_SIZE(mp),
};
int error;
if (rcu)
return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
trace_xfs_get_acl(ip);
switch (type) {
case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
args.name = SGI_ACL_FILE;
break;
case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
args.name = SGI_ACL_DEFAULT;
break;
default:
BUG();
}
args.namelen = strlen(args.name);
/*
* If the attribute doesn't exist make sure we have a negative cache
* entry, for any other error assume it is transient.
*/
error = xfs_attr_get(&args);
if (!error) {
acl = xfs_acl_from_disk(mp, args.value, args.valuelen,
XFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES(mp));
} else if (error != -ENOATTR) {
acl = ERR_PTR(error);
}
kmem_free(args.value);
return acl;
}
int
__xfs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
struct xfs_da_args args = {
.dp = ip,
.attr_filter = XFS_ATTR_ROOT,
};
int error;
switch (type) {
case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
args.name = SGI_ACL_FILE;
break;
case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
return acl ? -EACCES : 0;
args.name = SGI_ACL_DEFAULT;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
args.namelen = strlen(args.name);
if (acl) {
args.valuelen = XFS_ACL_SIZE(acl->a_count);
args.value = kvzalloc(args.valuelen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!args.value)
return -ENOMEM;
xfs_acl_to_disk(args.value, acl);
}
error = xfs_attr_change(&args);
kmem_free(args.value);
/*
* If the attribute didn't exist to start with that's fine.
*/
if (!acl && error == -ENOATTR)
error = 0;
if (!error)
set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
return error;
}
static int
xfs_acl_set_mode(
struct inode *inode,
umode_t mode)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ichange, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
inode->i_mode = mode;
inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
if (xfs_has_wsync(mp))
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
}
int
xfs_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
{
umode_t mode;
bool set_mode = false;
int error = 0;
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
if (!acl)
goto set_acl;
error = -E2BIG;
if (acl->a_count > XFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES(XFS_M(inode->i_sb)))
return error;
if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) {
error = posix_acl_update_mode(idmap, inode, &mode, &acl);
if (error)
return error;
set_mode = true;
}
set_acl:
/*
* We set the mode after successfully updating the ACL xattr because the
* xattr update can fail at ENOSPC and we don't want to change the mode
* if the ACL update hasn't been applied.
*/
error = __xfs_set_acl(inode, acl, type);
if (!error && set_mode && mode != inode->i_mode)
error = xfs_acl_set_mode(inode, mode);
return error;
}
/*
* Invalidate any cached ACLs if the user has bypassed the ACL interface.
* We don't validate the content whatsoever so it is caller responsibility to
* provide data in valid format and ensure i_mode is consistent.
*/
void
xfs_forget_acl(
struct inode *inode,
const char *name)
{
if (!strcmp(name, SGI_ACL_FILE))
forget_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
else if (!strcmp(name, SGI_ACL_DEFAULT))
forget_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_acl.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Christoph Hellwig.
* Portions Copyright (C) 2000-2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_acl.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_xattr.h"
#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
/*
* Get permission to use log-assisted atomic exchange of file extents.
*
* Callers must not be running any transactions or hold any inode locks, and
* they must release the permission by calling xlog_drop_incompat_feat
* when they're done.
*/
static inline int
xfs_attr_grab_log_assist(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
int error = 0;
/*
* Protect ourselves from an idle log clearing the logged xattrs log
* incompat feature bit.
*/
xlog_use_incompat_feat(mp->m_log);
/*
* If log-assisted xattrs are already enabled, the caller can use the
* log assisted swap functions with the log-incompat reference we got.
*/
if (xfs_sb_version_haslogxattrs(&mp->m_sb))
return 0;
/*
* Check if the filesystem featureset is new enough to set this log
* incompat feature bit. Strictly speaking, the minimum requirement is
* a V5 filesystem for the superblock field, but we'll require rmap
* or reflink to avoid having to deal with really old kernels.
*/
if (!xfs_has_reflink(mp) && !xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)) {
error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto drop_incompat;
}
/* Enable log-assisted xattrs. */
error = xfs_add_incompat_log_feature(mp,
XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_XATTRS);
if (error)
goto drop_incompat;
xfs_warn_mount(mp, XFS_OPSTATE_WARNED_LARP,
"EXPERIMENTAL logged extended attributes feature in use. Use at your own risk!");
return 0;
drop_incompat:
xlog_drop_incompat_feat(mp->m_log);
return error;
}
static inline void
xfs_attr_rele_log_assist(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
xlog_drop_incompat_feat(mp->m_log);
}
static inline bool
xfs_attr_want_log_assist(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Logged xattrs require a V5 super for log_incompat */
return xfs_has_crc(mp) && xfs_globals.larp;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
/*
* Set or remove an xattr, having grabbed the appropriate logging resources
* prior to calling libxfs.
*/
int
xfs_attr_change(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->dp->i_mount;
bool use_logging = false;
int error;
ASSERT(!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED));
if (xfs_attr_want_log_assist(mp)) {
error = xfs_attr_grab_log_assist(mp);
if (error)
return error;
args->op_flags |= XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED;
use_logging = true;
}
error = xfs_attr_set(args);
if (use_logging)
xfs_attr_rele_log_assist(mp);
return error;
}
static int
xfs_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused,
struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
{
struct xfs_da_args args = {
.dp = XFS_I(inode),
.attr_filter = handler->flags,
.name = name,
.namelen = strlen(name),
.value = value,
.valuelen = size,
};
int error;
error = xfs_attr_get(&args);
if (error)
return error;
return args.valuelen;
}
static int
xfs_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *unused,
struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *value,
size_t size, int flags)
{
struct xfs_da_args args = {
.dp = XFS_I(inode),
.attr_filter = handler->flags,
.attr_flags = flags,
.name = name,
.namelen = strlen(name),
.value = (void *)value,
.valuelen = size,
};
int error;
error = xfs_attr_change(&args);
if (!error && (handler->flags & XFS_ATTR_ROOT))
xfs_forget_acl(inode, name);
return error;
}
static const struct xattr_handler xfs_xattr_user_handler = {
.prefix = XATTR_USER_PREFIX,
.flags = 0, /* no flags implies user namespace */
.get = xfs_xattr_get,
.set = xfs_xattr_set,
};
static const struct xattr_handler xfs_xattr_trusted_handler = {
.prefix = XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX,
.flags = XFS_ATTR_ROOT,
.get = xfs_xattr_get,
.set = xfs_xattr_set,
};
static const struct xattr_handler xfs_xattr_security_handler = {
.prefix = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
.flags = XFS_ATTR_SECURE,
.get = xfs_xattr_get,
.set = xfs_xattr_set,
};
const struct xattr_handler *xfs_xattr_handlers[] = {
&xfs_xattr_user_handler,
&xfs_xattr_trusted_handler,
&xfs_xattr_security_handler,
NULL
};
static void
__xfs_xattr_put_listent(
struct xfs_attr_list_context *context,
char *prefix,
int prefix_len,
unsigned char *name,
int namelen)
{
char *offset;
int arraytop;
if (context->count < 0 || context->seen_enough)
return;
if (!context->buffer)
goto compute_size;
arraytop = context->count + prefix_len + namelen + 1;
if (arraytop > context->firstu) {
context->count = -1; /* insufficient space */
context->seen_enough = 1;
return;
}
offset = context->buffer + context->count;
memcpy(offset, prefix, prefix_len);
offset += prefix_len;
strncpy(offset, (char *)name, namelen); /* real name */
offset += namelen;
*offset = '\0';
compute_size:
context->count += prefix_len + namelen + 1;
return;
}
static void
xfs_xattr_put_listent(
struct xfs_attr_list_context *context,
int flags,
unsigned char *name,
int namelen,
int valuelen)
{
char *prefix;
int prefix_len;
ASSERT(context->count >= 0);
if (flags & XFS_ATTR_ROOT) {
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_POSIX_ACL
if (namelen == SGI_ACL_FILE_SIZE &&
strncmp(name, SGI_ACL_FILE,
SGI_ACL_FILE_SIZE) == 0) {
__xfs_xattr_put_listent(
context, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX,
XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN,
XATTR_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
strlen(XATTR_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS));
} else if (namelen == SGI_ACL_DEFAULT_SIZE &&
strncmp(name, SGI_ACL_DEFAULT,
SGI_ACL_DEFAULT_SIZE) == 0) {
__xfs_xattr_put_listent(
context, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX,
XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN,
XATTR_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
strlen(XATTR_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT));
}
#endif
/*
* Only show root namespace entries if we are actually allowed to
* see them.
*/
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return;
prefix = XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX;
prefix_len = XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN;
} else if (flags & XFS_ATTR_SECURE) {
prefix = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX;
prefix_len = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
} else {
prefix = XATTR_USER_PREFIX;
prefix_len = XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN;
}
__xfs_xattr_put_listent(context, prefix, prefix_len, name,
namelen);
return;
}
ssize_t
xfs_vn_listxattr(
struct dentry *dentry,
char *data,
size_t size)
{
struct xfs_attr_list_context context;
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
int error;
/*
* First read the regular on-disk attributes.
*/
memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
context.dp = XFS_I(inode);
context.resynch = 1;
context.buffer = size ? data : NULL;
context.bufsize = size;
context.firstu = context.bufsize;
context.put_listent = xfs_xattr_put_listent;
error = xfs_attr_list(&context);
if (error)
return error;
if (context.count < 0)
return -ERANGE;
return context.count;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
#include "scrub/xfile.h"
/*
* Realtime Summary
* ================
*
* We check the realtime summary by scanning the realtime bitmap file to create
* a new summary file incore, and then we compare the computed version against
* the ondisk version. We use the 'xfile' functionality to store this
* (potentially large) amount of data in pageable memory.
*/
/* Set us up to check the rtsummary file. */
int
xchk_setup_rtsummary(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
char *descr;
int error;
/*
* Create an xfile to construct a new rtsummary file. The xfile allows
* us to avoid pinning kernel memory for this purpose.
*/
descr = xchk_xfile_descr(sc, "realtime summary file");
error = xfile_create(descr, mp->m_rsumsize, &sc->xfile);
kfree(descr);
if (error)
return error;
error = xchk_trans_alloc(sc, 0);
if (error)
return error;
/* Allocate a memory buffer for the summary comparison. */
sc->buf = kvmalloc(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize, XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!sc->buf)
return -ENOMEM;
error = xchk_install_live_inode(sc, mp->m_rsumip);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Locking order requires us to take the rtbitmap first. We must be
* careful to unlock it ourselves when we are done with the rtbitmap
* file since the scrub infrastructure won't do that for us. Only
* then we can lock the rtsummary inode.
*/
xfs_ilock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM);
return 0;
}
/* Helper functions to record suminfo words in an xfile. */
typedef unsigned int xchk_rtsumoff_t;
static inline int
xfsum_load(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xchk_rtsumoff_t sumoff,
xfs_suminfo_t *info)
{
return xfile_obj_load(sc->xfile, info, sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t),
sumoff << XFS_WORDLOG);
}
static inline int
xfsum_store(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xchk_rtsumoff_t sumoff,
const xfs_suminfo_t info)
{
return xfile_obj_store(sc->xfile, &info, sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t),
sumoff << XFS_WORDLOG);
}
static inline int
xfsum_copyout(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xchk_rtsumoff_t sumoff,
xfs_suminfo_t *info,
unsigned int nr_words)
{
return xfile_obj_load(sc->xfile, info, nr_words << XFS_WORDLOG,
sumoff << XFS_WORDLOG);
}
/* Update the summary file to reflect the free extent that we've accumulated. */
STATIC int
xchk_rtsum_record_free(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
const struct xfs_rtalloc_rec *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = priv;
xfs_fileoff_t rbmoff;
xfs_rtblock_t rtbno;
xfs_filblks_t rtlen;
xchk_rtsumoff_t offs;
unsigned int lenlog;
xfs_suminfo_t v = 0;
int error = 0;
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
/* Compute the relevant location in the rtsum file. */
rbmoff = XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, rec->ar_startext);
lenlog = XFS_RTBLOCKLOG(rec->ar_extcount);
offs = XFS_SUMOFFS(mp, lenlog, rbmoff);
rtbno = rec->ar_startext * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
rtlen = rec->ar_extcount * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
if (!xfs_verify_rtext(mp, rtbno, rtlen)) {
xchk_ino_xref_set_corrupt(sc, mp->m_rbmip->i_ino);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/* Bump the summary count. */
error = xfsum_load(sc, offs, &v);
if (error)
return error;
v++;
trace_xchk_rtsum_record_free(mp, rec->ar_startext, rec->ar_extcount,
lenlog, offs, v);
return xfsum_store(sc, offs, v);
}
/* Compute the realtime summary from the realtime bitmap. */
STATIC int
xchk_rtsum_compute(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
unsigned long long rtbmp_bytes;
/* If the bitmap size doesn't match the computed size, bail. */
rtbmp_bytes = howmany_64(mp->m_sb.sb_rextents, NBBY);
if (roundup_64(rtbmp_bytes, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize) !=
mp->m_rbmip->i_disk_size)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
return xfs_rtalloc_query_all(sc->mp, sc->tp, xchk_rtsum_record_free,
sc);
}
/* Compare the rtsummary file against the one we computed. */
STATIC int
xchk_rtsum_compare(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec map;
xfs_fileoff_t off;
xchk_rtsumoff_t sumoff = 0;
int nmap;
for (off = 0; off < XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, mp->m_rsumsize); off++) {
int error = 0;
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return 0;
/* Make sure we have a written extent. */
nmap = 1;
error = xfs_bmapi_read(mp->m_rsumip, off, 1, &map, &nmap,
XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, off, &error))
return error;
if (nmap != 1 || !xfs_bmap_is_written_extent(&map)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, off);
return 0;
}
/* Read a block's worth of ondisk rtsummary file. */
error = xfs_rtbuf_get(mp, sc->tp, off, 1, &bp);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, off, &error))
return error;
/* Read a block's worth of computed rtsummary file. */
error = xfsum_copyout(sc, sumoff, sc->buf, mp->m_blockwsize);
if (error) {
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, bp);
return error;
}
if (memcmp(bp->b_addr, sc->buf,
mp->m_blockwsize << XFS_WORDLOG) != 0)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, off);
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, bp);
sumoff += mp->m_blockwsize;
}
return 0;
}
/* Scrub the realtime summary. */
int
xchk_rtsummary(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
int error = 0;
/* Invoke the fork scrubber. */
error = xchk_metadata_inode_forks(sc);
if (error || (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
goto out_rbm;
/* Construct the new summary file from the rtbitmap. */
error = xchk_rtsum_compute(sc);
if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED) {
/*
* EFSCORRUPTED means the rtbitmap is corrupt, which is an xref
* error since we're checking the summary file.
*/
xchk_ino_xref_set_corrupt(sc, mp->m_rbmip->i_ino);
error = 0;
goto out_rbm;
}
if (error)
goto out_rbm;
/* Does the computed summary file match the actual rtsummary file? */
error = xchk_rtsum_compare(sc);
out_rbm:
/* Unlock the rtbitmap since we're done with it. */
xfs_iunlock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/rtsummary.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/btree.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
/* btree scrubbing */
/*
* Check for btree operation errors. See the section about handling
* operational errors in common.c.
*/
static bool
__xchk_btree_process_error(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level,
int *error,
__u32 errflag,
void *ret_ip)
{
if (*error == 0)
return true;
switch (*error) {
case -EDEADLOCK:
case -ECHRNG:
/* Used to restart an op with deadlock avoidance. */
trace_xchk_deadlock_retry(sc->ip, sc->sm, *error);
break;
case -EFSBADCRC:
case -EFSCORRUPTED:
/* Note the badness but don't abort. */
sc->sm->sm_flags |= errflag;
*error = 0;
fallthrough;
default:
if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE)
trace_xchk_ifork_btree_op_error(sc, cur, level,
*error, ret_ip);
else
trace_xchk_btree_op_error(sc, cur, level,
*error, ret_ip);
break;
}
return false;
}
bool
xchk_btree_process_error(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level,
int *error)
{
return __xchk_btree_process_error(sc, cur, level, error,
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT, __return_address);
}
bool
xchk_btree_xref_process_error(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level,
int *error)
{
return __xchk_btree_process_error(sc, cur, level, error,
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XFAIL, __return_address);
}
/* Record btree block corruption. */
static void
__xchk_btree_set_corrupt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level,
__u32 errflag,
void *ret_ip)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= errflag;
if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE)
trace_xchk_ifork_btree_error(sc, cur, level,
ret_ip);
else
trace_xchk_btree_error(sc, cur, level,
ret_ip);
}
void
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
__xchk_btree_set_corrupt(sc, cur, level, XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT,
__return_address);
}
void
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
__xchk_btree_set_corrupt(sc, cur, level, XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT,
__return_address);
}
void
xchk_btree_set_preen(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
__xchk_btree_set_corrupt(sc, cur, level, XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_PREEN,
__return_address);
}
/*
* Make sure this record is in order and doesn't stray outside of the parent
* keys.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_btree_rec(
struct xchk_btree *bs)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = bs->cur;
union xfs_btree_rec *rec;
union xfs_btree_key key;
union xfs_btree_key hkey;
union xfs_btree_key *keyp;
struct xfs_btree_block *block;
struct xfs_btree_block *keyblock;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, 0, &bp);
rec = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[0].ptr, block);
trace_xchk_btree_rec(bs->sc, cur, 0);
/* Are all records across all record blocks in order? */
if (bs->lastrec_valid &&
!cur->bc_ops->recs_inorder(cur, &bs->lastrec, rec))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, 0);
memcpy(&bs->lastrec, rec, cur->bc_ops->rec_len);
bs->lastrec_valid = true;
if (cur->bc_nlevels == 1)
return;
/* Is low_key(rec) at least as large as the parent low key? */
cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&key, rec);
keyblock = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, 1, &bp);
keyp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[1].ptr, keyblock);
if (xfs_btree_keycmp_lt(cur, &key, keyp))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, 1);
if (!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING))
return;
/* Is high_key(rec) no larger than the parent high key? */
cur->bc_ops->init_high_key_from_rec(&hkey, rec);
keyp = xfs_btree_high_key_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[1].ptr, keyblock);
if (xfs_btree_keycmp_lt(cur, keyp, &hkey))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, 1);
}
/*
* Make sure this key is in order and doesn't stray outside of the parent
* keys.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_btree_key(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
int level)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = bs->cur;
union xfs_btree_key *key;
union xfs_btree_key *keyp;
struct xfs_btree_block *block;
struct xfs_btree_block *keyblock;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
key = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[level].ptr, block);
trace_xchk_btree_key(bs->sc, cur, level);
/* Are all low keys across all node blocks in order? */
if (bs->lastkey[level - 1].valid &&
!cur->bc_ops->keys_inorder(cur, &bs->lastkey[level - 1].key, key))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, level);
memcpy(&bs->lastkey[level - 1].key, key, cur->bc_ops->key_len);
bs->lastkey[level - 1].valid = true;
if (level + 1 >= cur->bc_nlevels)
return;
/* Is this block's low key at least as large as the parent low key? */
keyblock = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level + 1, &bp);
keyp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[level + 1].ptr, keyblock);
if (xfs_btree_keycmp_lt(cur, key, keyp))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, level);
if (!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING))
return;
/* Is this block's high key no larger than the parent high key? */
key = xfs_btree_high_key_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[level].ptr, block);
keyp = xfs_btree_high_key_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[level + 1].ptr,
keyblock);
if (xfs_btree_keycmp_lt(cur, keyp, key))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, level);
}
/*
* Check a btree pointer. Returns true if it's ok to use this pointer.
* Callers do not need to set the corrupt flag.
*/
static bool
xchk_btree_ptr_ok(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
int level,
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
{
bool res;
/* A btree rooted in an inode has no block pointer to the root. */
if ((bs->cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) &&
level == bs->cur->bc_nlevels)
return true;
/* Otherwise, check the pointers. */
if (bs->cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS)
res = xfs_btree_check_lptr(bs->cur, be64_to_cpu(ptr->l), level);
else
res = xfs_btree_check_sptr(bs->cur, be32_to_cpu(ptr->s), level);
if (!res)
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, level);
return res;
}
/* Check that a btree block's sibling matches what we expect it. */
STATIC int
xchk_btree_block_check_sibling(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
int level,
int direction,
union xfs_btree_ptr *sibling)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = bs->cur;
struct xfs_btree_block *pblock;
struct xfs_buf *pbp;
struct xfs_btree_cur *ncur = NULL;
union xfs_btree_ptr *pp;
int success;
int error;
error = xfs_btree_dup_cursor(cur, &ncur);
if (!xchk_btree_process_error(bs->sc, cur, level + 1, &error) ||
!ncur)
return error;
/*
* If the pointer is null, we shouldn't be able to move the upper
* level pointer anywhere.
*/
if (xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, sibling)) {
if (direction > 0)
error = xfs_btree_increment(ncur, level + 1, &success);
else
error = xfs_btree_decrement(ncur, level + 1, &success);
if (error == 0 && success)
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, level);
error = 0;
goto out;
}
/* Increment upper level pointer. */
if (direction > 0)
error = xfs_btree_increment(ncur, level + 1, &success);
else
error = xfs_btree_decrement(ncur, level + 1, &success);
if (!xchk_btree_process_error(bs->sc, cur, level + 1, &error))
goto out;
if (!success) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, level + 1);
goto out;
}
/* Compare upper level pointer to sibling pointer. */
pblock = xfs_btree_get_block(ncur, level + 1, &pbp);
pp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(ncur, ncur->bc_levels[level + 1].ptr, pblock);
if (!xchk_btree_ptr_ok(bs, level + 1, pp))
goto out;
if (pbp)
xchk_buffer_recheck(bs->sc, pbp);
if (xfs_btree_diff_two_ptrs(cur, pp, sibling))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, level);
out:
xfs_btree_del_cursor(ncur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
return error;
}
/* Check the siblings of a btree block. */
STATIC int
xchk_btree_block_check_siblings(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
struct xfs_btree_block *block)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = bs->cur;
union xfs_btree_ptr leftsib;
union xfs_btree_ptr rightsib;
int level;
int error = 0;
xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &leftsib, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &rightsib, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
level = xfs_btree_get_level(block);
/* Root block should never have siblings. */
if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1) {
if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &leftsib) ||
!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rightsib))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, level);
goto out;
}
/*
* Does the left & right sibling pointers match the adjacent
* parent level pointers?
* (These function absorbs error codes for us.)
*/
error = xchk_btree_block_check_sibling(bs, level, -1, &leftsib);
if (error)
return error;
error = xchk_btree_block_check_sibling(bs, level, 1, &rightsib);
if (error)
return error;
out:
return error;
}
struct check_owner {
struct list_head list;
xfs_daddr_t daddr;
int level;
};
/*
* Make sure this btree block isn't in the free list and that there's
* an rmap record for it.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_btree_check_block_owner(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
int level,
xfs_daddr_t daddr)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
xfs_btnum_t btnum;
bool init_sa;
int error = 0;
if (!bs->cur)
return 0;
btnum = bs->cur->bc_btnum;
agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(bs->cur->bc_mp, daddr);
agbno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(bs->cur->bc_mp, daddr);
init_sa = bs->cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS;
if (init_sa) {
error = xchk_ag_init_existing(bs->sc, agno, &bs->sc->sa);
if (!xchk_btree_xref_process_error(bs->sc, bs->cur,
level, &error))
goto out_free;
}
xchk_xref_is_used_space(bs->sc, agbno, 1);
/*
* The bnobt scrubber aliases bs->cur to bs->sc->sa.bno_cur, so we
* have to nullify it (to shut down further block owner checks) if
* self-xref encounters problems.
*/
if (!bs->sc->sa.bno_cur && btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO)
bs->cur = NULL;
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(bs->sc, agbno, 1, bs->oinfo);
if (!bs->sc->sa.rmap_cur && btnum == XFS_BTNUM_RMAP)
bs->cur = NULL;
out_free:
if (init_sa)
xchk_ag_free(bs->sc, &bs->sc->sa);
return error;
}
/* Check the owner of a btree block. */
STATIC int
xchk_btree_check_owner(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
int level,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = bs->cur;
/*
* In theory, xfs_btree_get_block should only give us a null buffer
* pointer for the root of a root-in-inode btree type, but we need
* to check defensively here in case the cursor state is also screwed
* up.
*/
if (bp == NULL) {
if (!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, level);
return 0;
}
/*
* We want to cross-reference each btree block with the bnobt
* and the rmapbt. We cannot cross-reference the bnobt or
* rmapbt while scanning the bnobt or rmapbt, respectively,
* because we cannot alter the cursor and we'd prefer not to
* duplicate cursors. Therefore, save the buffer daddr for
* later scanning.
*/
if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO || cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_RMAP) {
struct check_owner *co;
co = kmalloc(sizeof(struct check_owner), XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!co)
return -ENOMEM;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&co->list);
co->level = level;
co->daddr = xfs_buf_daddr(bp);
list_add_tail(&co->list, &bs->to_check);
return 0;
}
return xchk_btree_check_block_owner(bs, level, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
}
/* Decide if we want to check minrecs of a btree block in the inode root. */
static inline bool
xchk_btree_check_iroot_minrecs(
struct xchk_btree *bs)
{
/*
* xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_btree had an implementation bug wherein it
* would miscalculate the space required for the data fork bmbt root
* when adding an attr fork, and promote the iroot contents to an
* external block unnecessarily. This went unnoticed for many years
* until scrub found filesystems in this state. Inode rooted btrees are
* not supposed to have immediate child blocks that are small enough
* that the contents could fit in the inode root, but we can't fail
* existing filesystems, so instead we disable the check for data fork
* bmap btrees when there's an attr fork.
*/
if (bs->cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BMAP &&
bs->cur->bc_ino.whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK &&
xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(bs->sc->ip))
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* Check that this btree block has at least minrecs records or is one of the
* special blocks that don't require that.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_btree_check_minrecs(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
int level,
struct xfs_btree_block *block)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = bs->cur;
unsigned int root_level = cur->bc_nlevels - 1;
unsigned int numrecs = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs);
/* More records than minrecs means the block is ok. */
if (numrecs >= cur->bc_ops->get_minrecs(cur, level))
return;
/*
* For btrees rooted in the inode, it's possible that the root block
* contents spilled into a regular ondisk block because there wasn't
* enough space in the inode root. The number of records in that
* child block might be less than the standard minrecs, but that's ok
* provided that there's only one direct child of the root.
*/
if ((cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) &&
level == cur->bc_nlevels - 2) {
struct xfs_btree_block *root_block;
struct xfs_buf *root_bp;
int root_maxrecs;
root_block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, root_level, &root_bp);
root_maxrecs = cur->bc_ops->get_dmaxrecs(cur, root_level);
if (xchk_btree_check_iroot_minrecs(bs) &&
(be16_to_cpu(root_block->bb_numrecs) != 1 ||
numrecs <= root_maxrecs))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, level);
return;
}
/*
* Otherwise, only the root level is allowed to have fewer than minrecs
* records or keyptrs.
*/
if (level < root_level)
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, level);
}
/*
* If this btree block has a parent, make sure that the parent's keys capture
* the keyspace contained in this block.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_btree_block_check_keys(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
int level,
struct xfs_btree_block *block)
{
union xfs_btree_key block_key;
union xfs_btree_key *block_high_key;
union xfs_btree_key *parent_low_key, *parent_high_key;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = bs->cur;
struct xfs_btree_block *parent_block;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1)
return;
xfs_btree_get_keys(cur, block, &block_key);
/* Make sure the low key of this block matches the parent. */
parent_block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level + 1, &bp);
parent_low_key = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[level + 1].ptr,
parent_block);
if (xfs_btree_keycmp_ne(cur, &block_key, parent_low_key)) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, level);
return;
}
if (!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING))
return;
/* Make sure the high key of this block matches the parent. */
parent_high_key = xfs_btree_high_key_addr(cur,
cur->bc_levels[level + 1].ptr, parent_block);
block_high_key = xfs_btree_high_key_from_key(cur, &block_key);
if (xfs_btree_keycmp_ne(cur, block_high_key, parent_high_key))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, level);
}
/*
* Grab and scrub a btree block given a btree pointer. Returns block
* and buffer pointers (if applicable) if they're ok to use.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_btree_get_block(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
int level,
union xfs_btree_ptr *pp,
struct xfs_btree_block **pblock,
struct xfs_buf **pbp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t failed_at;
int error;
*pblock = NULL;
*pbp = NULL;
error = xfs_btree_lookup_get_block(bs->cur, level, pp, pblock);
if (!xchk_btree_process_error(bs->sc, bs->cur, level, &error) ||
!*pblock)
return error;
xfs_btree_get_block(bs->cur, level, pbp);
if (bs->cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS)
failed_at = __xfs_btree_check_lblock(bs->cur, *pblock,
level, *pbp);
else
failed_at = __xfs_btree_check_sblock(bs->cur, *pblock,
level, *pbp);
if (failed_at) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, level);
return 0;
}
if (*pbp)
xchk_buffer_recheck(bs->sc, *pbp);
xchk_btree_check_minrecs(bs, level, *pblock);
/*
* Check the block's owner; this function absorbs error codes
* for us.
*/
error = xchk_btree_check_owner(bs, level, *pbp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Check the block's siblings; this function absorbs error codes
* for us.
*/
error = xchk_btree_block_check_siblings(bs, *pblock);
if (error)
return error;
xchk_btree_block_check_keys(bs, level, *pblock);
return 0;
}
/*
* Check that the low and high keys of this block match the keys stored
* in the parent block.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_btree_block_keys(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
int level,
struct xfs_btree_block *block)
{
union xfs_btree_key block_keys;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = bs->cur;
union xfs_btree_key *high_bk;
union xfs_btree_key *parent_keys;
union xfs_btree_key *high_pk;
struct xfs_btree_block *parent_block;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
if (level >= cur->bc_nlevels - 1)
return;
/* Calculate the keys for this block. */
xfs_btree_get_keys(cur, block, &block_keys);
/* Obtain the parent's copy of the keys for this block. */
parent_block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level + 1, &bp);
parent_keys = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[level + 1].ptr,
parent_block);
if (xfs_btree_keycmp_ne(cur, &block_keys, parent_keys))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, 1);
if (!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING))
return;
/* Get high keys */
high_bk = xfs_btree_high_key_from_key(cur, &block_keys);
high_pk = xfs_btree_high_key_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[level + 1].ptr,
parent_block);
if (xfs_btree_keycmp_ne(cur, high_bk, high_pk))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, cur, 1);
}
/*
* Visit all nodes and leaves of a btree. Check that all pointers and
* records are in order, that the keys reflect the records, and use a callback
* so that the caller can verify individual records.
*/
int
xchk_btree(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xchk_btree_rec_fn scrub_fn,
const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo,
void *private)
{
union xfs_btree_ptr ptr;
struct xchk_btree *bs;
union xfs_btree_ptr *pp;
union xfs_btree_rec *recp;
struct xfs_btree_block *block;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct check_owner *co;
struct check_owner *n;
size_t cur_sz;
int level;
int error = 0;
/*
* Allocate the btree scrub context from the heap, because this
* structure can get rather large. Don't let a caller feed us a
* totally absurd size.
*/
cur_sz = xchk_btree_sizeof(cur->bc_nlevels);
if (cur_sz > PAGE_SIZE) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
return 0;
}
bs = kzalloc(cur_sz, XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!bs)
return -ENOMEM;
bs->cur = cur;
bs->scrub_rec = scrub_fn;
bs->oinfo = oinfo;
bs->private = private;
bs->sc = sc;
/* Initialize scrub state */
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bs->to_check);
/*
* Load the root of the btree. The helper function absorbs
* error codes for us.
*/
level = cur->bc_nlevels - 1;
cur->bc_ops->init_ptr_from_cur(cur, &ptr);
if (!xchk_btree_ptr_ok(bs, cur->bc_nlevels, &ptr))
goto out;
error = xchk_btree_get_block(bs, level, &ptr, &block, &bp);
if (error || !block)
goto out;
cur->bc_levels[level].ptr = 1;
while (level < cur->bc_nlevels) {
block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
if (level == 0) {
/* End of leaf, pop back towards the root. */
if (cur->bc_levels[level].ptr >
be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs)) {
xchk_btree_block_keys(bs, level, block);
if (level < cur->bc_nlevels - 1)
cur->bc_levels[level + 1].ptr++;
level++;
continue;
}
/* Records in order for scrub? */
xchk_btree_rec(bs);
/* Call out to the record checker. */
recp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[0].ptr,
block);
error = bs->scrub_rec(bs, recp);
if (error)
break;
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error) ||
(sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
break;
cur->bc_levels[level].ptr++;
continue;
}
/* End of node, pop back towards the root. */
if (cur->bc_levels[level].ptr >
be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs)) {
xchk_btree_block_keys(bs, level, block);
if (level < cur->bc_nlevels - 1)
cur->bc_levels[level + 1].ptr++;
level++;
continue;
}
/* Keys in order for scrub? */
xchk_btree_key(bs, level);
/* Drill another level deeper. */
pp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, cur->bc_levels[level].ptr, block);
if (!xchk_btree_ptr_ok(bs, level, pp)) {
cur->bc_levels[level].ptr++;
continue;
}
level--;
error = xchk_btree_get_block(bs, level, pp, &block, &bp);
if (error || !block)
goto out;
cur->bc_levels[level].ptr = 1;
}
out:
/* Process deferred owner checks on btree blocks. */
list_for_each_entry_safe(co, n, &bs->to_check, list) {
if (!error && bs->cur)
error = xchk_btree_check_block_owner(bs, co->level,
co->daddr);
list_del(&co->list);
kfree(co);
}
kfree(bs);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/btree.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_reflink.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
#include "scrub/repair.h"
#include "scrub/health.h"
/* Common code for the metadata scrubbers. */
/*
* Handling operational errors.
*
* The *_process_error() family of functions are used to process error return
* codes from functions called as part of a scrub operation.
*
* If there's no error, we return true to tell the caller that it's ok
* to move on to the next check in its list.
*
* For non-verifier errors (e.g. ENOMEM) we return false to tell the
* caller that something bad happened, and we preserve *error so that
* the caller can return the *error up the stack to userspace.
*
* Verifier errors (EFSBADCRC/EFSCORRUPTED) are recorded by setting
* OFLAG_CORRUPT in sm_flags and the *error is cleared. In other words,
* we track verifier errors (and failed scrub checks) via OFLAG_CORRUPT,
* not via return codes. We return false to tell the caller that
* something bad happened. Since the error has been cleared, the caller
* will (presumably) return that zero and scrubbing will move on to
* whatever's next.
*
* ftrace can be used to record the precise metadata location and the
* approximate code location of the failed operation.
*/
/* Check for operational errors. */
static bool
__xchk_process_error(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
int *error,
__u32 errflag,
void *ret_ip)
{
switch (*error) {
case 0:
return true;
case -EDEADLOCK:
case -ECHRNG:
/* Used to restart an op with deadlock avoidance. */
trace_xchk_deadlock_retry(
sc->ip ? sc->ip : XFS_I(file_inode(sc->file)),
sc->sm, *error);
break;
case -EFSBADCRC:
case -EFSCORRUPTED:
/* Note the badness but don't abort. */
sc->sm->sm_flags |= errflag;
*error = 0;
fallthrough;
default:
trace_xchk_op_error(sc, agno, bno, *error,
ret_ip);
break;
}
return false;
}
bool
xchk_process_error(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
int *error)
{
return __xchk_process_error(sc, agno, bno, error,
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT, __return_address);
}
bool
xchk_xref_process_error(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
int *error)
{
return __xchk_process_error(sc, agno, bno, error,
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XFAIL, __return_address);
}
/* Check for operational errors for a file offset. */
static bool
__xchk_fblock_process_error(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int whichfork,
xfs_fileoff_t offset,
int *error,
__u32 errflag,
void *ret_ip)
{
switch (*error) {
case 0:
return true;
case -EDEADLOCK:
case -ECHRNG:
/* Used to restart an op with deadlock avoidance. */
trace_xchk_deadlock_retry(sc->ip, sc->sm, *error);
break;
case -EFSBADCRC:
case -EFSCORRUPTED:
/* Note the badness but don't abort. */
sc->sm->sm_flags |= errflag;
*error = 0;
fallthrough;
default:
trace_xchk_file_op_error(sc, whichfork, offset, *error,
ret_ip);
break;
}
return false;
}
bool
xchk_fblock_process_error(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int whichfork,
xfs_fileoff_t offset,
int *error)
{
return __xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, whichfork, offset, error,
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT, __return_address);
}
bool
xchk_fblock_xref_process_error(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int whichfork,
xfs_fileoff_t offset,
int *error)
{
return __xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, whichfork, offset, error,
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XFAIL, __return_address);
}
/*
* Handling scrub corruption/optimization/warning checks.
*
* The *_set_{corrupt,preen,warning}() family of functions are used to
* record the presence of metadata that is incorrect (corrupt), could be
* optimized somehow (preen), or should be flagged for administrative
* review but is not incorrect (warn).
*
* ftrace can be used to record the precise metadata location and
* approximate code location of the failed check.
*/
/* Record a block which could be optimized. */
void
xchk_block_set_preen(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_PREEN;
trace_xchk_block_preen(sc, xfs_buf_daddr(bp), __return_address);
}
/*
* Record an inode which could be optimized. The trace data will
* include the block given by bp if bp is given; otherwise it will use
* the block location of the inode record itself.
*/
void
xchk_ino_set_preen(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_PREEN;
trace_xchk_ino_preen(sc, ino, __return_address);
}
/* Record something being wrong with the filesystem primary superblock. */
void
xchk_set_corrupt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT;
trace_xchk_fs_error(sc, 0, __return_address);
}
/* Record a corrupt block. */
void
xchk_block_set_corrupt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT;
trace_xchk_block_error(sc, xfs_buf_daddr(bp), __return_address);
}
/* Record a corruption while cross-referencing. */
void
xchk_block_xref_set_corrupt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT;
trace_xchk_block_error(sc, xfs_buf_daddr(bp), __return_address);
}
/*
* Record a corrupt inode. The trace data will include the block given
* by bp if bp is given; otherwise it will use the block location of the
* inode record itself.
*/
void
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT;
trace_xchk_ino_error(sc, ino, __return_address);
}
/* Record a corruption while cross-referencing with an inode. */
void
xchk_ino_xref_set_corrupt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT;
trace_xchk_ino_error(sc, ino, __return_address);
}
/* Record corruption in a block indexed by a file fork. */
void
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int whichfork,
xfs_fileoff_t offset)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT;
trace_xchk_fblock_error(sc, whichfork, offset, __return_address);
}
/* Record a corruption while cross-referencing a fork block. */
void
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int whichfork,
xfs_fileoff_t offset)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT;
trace_xchk_fblock_error(sc, whichfork, offset, __return_address);
}
/*
* Warn about inodes that need administrative review but is not
* incorrect.
*/
void
xchk_ino_set_warning(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_WARNING;
trace_xchk_ino_warning(sc, ino, __return_address);
}
/* Warn about a block indexed by a file fork that needs review. */
void
xchk_fblock_set_warning(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int whichfork,
xfs_fileoff_t offset)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_WARNING;
trace_xchk_fblock_warning(sc, whichfork, offset, __return_address);
}
/* Signal an incomplete scrub. */
void
xchk_set_incomplete(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_INCOMPLETE;
trace_xchk_incomplete(sc, __return_address);
}
/*
* rmap scrubbing -- compute the number of blocks with a given owner,
* at least according to the reverse mapping data.
*/
struct xchk_rmap_ownedby_info {
const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo;
xfs_filblks_t *blocks;
};
STATIC int
xchk_count_rmap_ownedby_irec(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xchk_rmap_ownedby_info *sroi = priv;
bool irec_attr;
bool oinfo_attr;
irec_attr = rec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK;
oinfo_attr = sroi->oinfo->oi_flags & XFS_OWNER_INFO_ATTR_FORK;
if (rec->rm_owner != sroi->oinfo->oi_owner)
return 0;
if (XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(rec->rm_owner) || irec_attr == oinfo_attr)
(*sroi->blocks) += rec->rm_blockcount;
return 0;
}
/*
* Calculate the number of blocks the rmap thinks are owned by something.
* The caller should pass us an rmapbt cursor.
*/
int
xchk_count_rmap_ownedby_ag(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo,
xfs_filblks_t *blocks)
{
struct xchk_rmap_ownedby_info sroi = {
.oinfo = oinfo,
.blocks = blocks,
};
*blocks = 0;
return xfs_rmap_query_all(cur, xchk_count_rmap_ownedby_irec,
&sroi);
}
/*
* AG scrubbing
*
* These helpers facilitate locking an allocation group's header
* buffers, setting up cursors for all btrees that are present, and
* cleaning everything up once we're through.
*/
/* Decide if we want to return an AG header read failure. */
static inline bool
want_ag_read_header_failure(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
unsigned int type)
{
/* Return all AG header read failures when scanning btrees. */
if (sc->sm->sm_type != XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGF &&
sc->sm->sm_type != XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGFL &&
sc->sm->sm_type != XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGI)
return true;
/*
* If we're scanning a given type of AG header, we only want to
* see read failures from that specific header. We'd like the
* other headers to cross-check them, but this isn't required.
*/
if (sc->sm->sm_type == type)
return true;
return false;
}
/*
* Grab the AG header buffers for the attached perag structure.
*
* The headers should be released by xchk_ag_free, but as a fail safe we attach
* all the buffers we grab to the scrub transaction so they'll all be freed
* when we cancel it.
*/
static inline int
xchk_perag_read_headers(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xchk_ag *sa)
{
int error;
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(sa->pag, sc->tp, &sa->agi_bp);
if (error && want_ag_read_header_failure(sc, XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGI))
return error;
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(sa->pag, sc->tp, 0, &sa->agf_bp);
if (error && want_ag_read_header_failure(sc, XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGF))
return error;
return 0;
}
/*
* Grab the AG headers for the attached perag structure and wait for pending
* intents to drain.
*/
static int
xchk_perag_drain_and_lock(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xchk_ag *sa = &sc->sa;
int error = 0;
ASSERT(sa->pag != NULL);
ASSERT(sa->agi_bp == NULL);
ASSERT(sa->agf_bp == NULL);
do {
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
error = xchk_perag_read_headers(sc, sa);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* If we've grabbed an inode for scrubbing then we assume that
* holding its ILOCK will suffice to coordinate with any intent
* chains involving this inode.
*/
if (sc->ip)
return 0;
/*
* Decide if this AG is quiet enough for all metadata to be
* consistent with each other. XFS allows the AG header buffer
* locks to cycle across transaction rolls while processing
* chains of deferred ops, which means that there could be
* other threads in the middle of processing a chain of
* deferred ops. For regular operations we are careful about
* ordering operations to prevent collisions between threads
* (which is why we don't need a per-AG lock), but scrub and
* repair have to serialize against chained operations.
*
* We just locked all the AG headers buffers; now take a look
* to see if there are any intents in progress. If there are,
* drop the AG headers and wait for the intents to drain.
* Since we hold all the AG header locks for the duration of
* the scrub, this is the only time we have to sample the
* intents counter; any threads increasing it after this point
* can't possibly be in the middle of a chain of AG metadata
* updates.
*
* Obviously, this should be slanted against scrub and in favor
* of runtime threads.
*/
if (!xfs_perag_intent_busy(sa->pag))
return 0;
if (sa->agf_bp) {
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, sa->agf_bp);
sa->agf_bp = NULL;
}
if (sa->agi_bp) {
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, sa->agi_bp);
sa->agi_bp = NULL;
}
if (!(sc->flags & XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN))
return -ECHRNG;
error = xfs_perag_intent_drain(sa->pag);
if (error == -ERESTARTSYS)
error = -EINTR;
} while (!error);
return error;
}
/*
* Grab the per-AG structure, grab all AG header buffers, and wait until there
* aren't any pending intents. Returns -ENOENT if we can't grab the perag
* structure.
*/
int
xchk_ag_read_headers(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
struct xchk_ag *sa)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
ASSERT(!sa->pag);
sa->pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
if (!sa->pag)
return -ENOENT;
return xchk_perag_drain_and_lock(sc);
}
/* Release all the AG btree cursors. */
void
xchk_ag_btcur_free(
struct xchk_ag *sa)
{
if (sa->refc_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(sa->refc_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
if (sa->rmap_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(sa->rmap_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
if (sa->fino_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(sa->fino_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
if (sa->ino_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(sa->ino_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
if (sa->cnt_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(sa->cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
if (sa->bno_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(sa->bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
sa->refc_cur = NULL;
sa->rmap_cur = NULL;
sa->fino_cur = NULL;
sa->ino_cur = NULL;
sa->bno_cur = NULL;
sa->cnt_cur = NULL;
}
/* Initialize all the btree cursors for an AG. */
void
xchk_ag_btcur_init(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xchk_ag *sa)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
if (sa->agf_bp &&
xchk_ag_btree_healthy_enough(sc, sa->pag, XFS_BTNUM_BNO)) {
/* Set up a bnobt cursor for cross-referencing. */
sa->bno_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, sa->agf_bp,
sa->pag, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
}
if (sa->agf_bp &&
xchk_ag_btree_healthy_enough(sc, sa->pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT)) {
/* Set up a cntbt cursor for cross-referencing. */
sa->cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, sa->agf_bp,
sa->pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
}
/* Set up a inobt cursor for cross-referencing. */
if (sa->agi_bp &&
xchk_ag_btree_healthy_enough(sc, sa->pag, XFS_BTNUM_INO)) {
sa->ino_cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(sa->pag, sc->tp, sa->agi_bp,
XFS_BTNUM_INO);
}
/* Set up a finobt cursor for cross-referencing. */
if (sa->agi_bp && xfs_has_finobt(mp) &&
xchk_ag_btree_healthy_enough(sc, sa->pag, XFS_BTNUM_FINO)) {
sa->fino_cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(sa->pag, sc->tp, sa->agi_bp,
XFS_BTNUM_FINO);
}
/* Set up a rmapbt cursor for cross-referencing. */
if (sa->agf_bp && xfs_has_rmapbt(mp) &&
xchk_ag_btree_healthy_enough(sc, sa->pag, XFS_BTNUM_RMAP)) {
sa->rmap_cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, sa->agf_bp,
sa->pag);
}
/* Set up a refcountbt cursor for cross-referencing. */
if (sa->agf_bp && xfs_has_reflink(mp) &&
xchk_ag_btree_healthy_enough(sc, sa->pag, XFS_BTNUM_REFC)) {
sa->refc_cur = xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp,
sa->agf_bp, sa->pag);
}
}
/* Release the AG header context and btree cursors. */
void
xchk_ag_free(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xchk_ag *sa)
{
xchk_ag_btcur_free(sa);
if (sa->agf_bp) {
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, sa->agf_bp);
sa->agf_bp = NULL;
}
if (sa->agi_bp) {
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, sa->agi_bp);
sa->agi_bp = NULL;
}
if (sa->pag) {
xfs_perag_put(sa->pag);
sa->pag = NULL;
}
}
/*
* For scrub, grab the perag structure, the AGI, and the AGF headers, in that
* order. Locking order requires us to get the AGI before the AGF. We use the
* transaction to avoid deadlocking on crosslinked metadata buffers; either the
* caller passes one in (bmap scrub) or we have to create a transaction
* ourselves. Returns ENOENT if the perag struct cannot be grabbed.
*/
int
xchk_ag_init(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
struct xchk_ag *sa)
{
int error;
error = xchk_ag_read_headers(sc, agno, sa);
if (error)
return error;
xchk_ag_btcur_init(sc, sa);
return 0;
}
/* Per-scrubber setup functions */
void
xchk_trans_cancel(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
xfs_trans_cancel(sc->tp);
sc->tp = NULL;
}
/*
* Grab an empty transaction so that we can re-grab locked buffers if
* one of our btrees turns out to be cyclic.
*
* If we're going to repair something, we need to ask for the largest possible
* log reservation so that we can handle the worst case scenario for metadata
* updates while rebuilding a metadata item. We also need to reserve as many
* blocks in the head transaction as we think we're going to need to rebuild
* the metadata object.
*/
int
xchk_trans_alloc(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
uint resblks)
{
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_REPAIR)
return xfs_trans_alloc(sc->mp, &M_RES(sc->mp)->tr_itruncate,
resblks, 0, 0, &sc->tp);
return xfs_trans_alloc_empty(sc->mp, &sc->tp);
}
/* Set us up with a transaction and an empty context. */
int
xchk_setup_fs(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
uint resblks;
resblks = xrep_calc_ag_resblks(sc);
return xchk_trans_alloc(sc, resblks);
}
/* Set us up with AG headers and btree cursors. */
int
xchk_setup_ag_btree(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
bool force_log)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
int error;
/*
* If the caller asks us to checkpont the log, do so. This
* expensive operation should be performed infrequently and only
* as a last resort. Any caller that sets force_log should
* document why they need to do so.
*/
if (force_log) {
error = xchk_checkpoint_log(mp);
if (error)
return error;
}
error = xchk_setup_fs(sc);
if (error)
return error;
return xchk_ag_init(sc, sc->sm->sm_agno, &sc->sa);
}
/* Push everything out of the log onto disk. */
int
xchk_checkpoint_log(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
int error;
error = xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ail_push_all_sync(mp->m_ail);
return 0;
}
/* Verify that an inode is allocated ondisk, then return its cached inode. */
int
xchk_iget(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_ino_t inum,
struct xfs_inode **ipp)
{
return xfs_iget(sc->mp, sc->tp, inum, XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED, 0, ipp);
}
/*
* Try to grab an inode in a manner that avoids races with physical inode
* allocation. If we can't, return the locked AGI buffer so that the caller
* can single-step the loading process to see where things went wrong.
* Callers must have a valid scrub transaction.
*
* If the iget succeeds, return 0, a NULL AGI, and the inode.
*
* If the iget fails, return the error, the locked AGI, and a NULL inode. This
* can include -EINVAL and -ENOENT for invalid inode numbers or inodes that are
* no longer allocated; or any other corruption or runtime error.
*
* If the AGI read fails, return the error, a NULL AGI, and NULL inode.
*
* If a fatal signal is pending, return -EINTR, a NULL AGI, and a NULL inode.
*/
int
xchk_iget_agi(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_ino_t inum,
struct xfs_buf **agi_bpp,
struct xfs_inode **ipp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_trans *tp = sc->tp;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
int error;
ASSERT(sc->tp != NULL);
again:
*agi_bpp = NULL;
*ipp = NULL;
error = 0;
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
/*
* Attach the AGI buffer to the scrub transaction to avoid deadlocks
* in the iget cache miss path.
*/
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, inum));
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, tp, agi_bpp);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_iget(mp, tp, inum,
XFS_IGET_NORETRY | XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED, 0, ipp);
if (error == -EAGAIN) {
/*
* The inode may be in core but temporarily unavailable and may
* require the AGI buffer before it can be returned. Drop the
* AGI buffer and retry the lookup.
*
* Incore lookup will fail with EAGAIN on a cache hit if the
* inode is queued to the inactivation list. The inactivation
* worker may remove the inode from the unlinked list and hence
* needs the AGI.
*
* Hence xchk_iget_agi() needs to drop the AGI lock on EAGAIN
* to allow inodegc to make progress and move the inode to
* IRECLAIMABLE state where xfs_iget will be able to return it
* again if it can lock the inode.
*/
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *agi_bpp);
delay(1);
goto again;
}
if (error)
return error;
/* We got the inode, so we can release the AGI. */
ASSERT(*ipp != NULL);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *agi_bpp);
*agi_bpp = NULL;
return 0;
}
/* Install an inode that we opened by handle for scrubbing. */
int
xchk_install_handle_inode(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
if (VFS_I(ip)->i_generation != sc->sm->sm_gen) {
xchk_irele(sc, ip);
return -ENOENT;
}
sc->ip = ip;
return 0;
}
/*
* Install an already-referenced inode for scrubbing. Get our own reference to
* the inode to make disposal simpler. The inode must not be in I_FREEING or
* I_WILL_FREE state!
*/
int
xchk_install_live_inode(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
if (!igrab(VFS_I(ip))) {
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ip->i_ino);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
sc->ip = ip;
return 0;
}
/*
* In preparation to scrub metadata structures that hang off of an inode,
* grab either the inode referenced in the scrub control structure or the
* inode passed in. If the inumber does not reference an allocated inode
* record, the function returns ENOENT to end the scrub early. The inode
* is not locked.
*/
int
xchk_iget_for_scrubbing(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_imap imap;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_buf *agi_bp;
struct xfs_inode *ip_in = XFS_I(file_inode(sc->file));
struct xfs_inode *ip = NULL;
xfs_agnumber_t agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, sc->sm->sm_ino);
int error;
ASSERT(sc->tp == NULL);
/* We want to scan the inode we already had opened. */
if (sc->sm->sm_ino == 0 || sc->sm->sm_ino == ip_in->i_ino)
return xchk_install_live_inode(sc, ip_in);
/* Reject internal metadata files and obviously bad inode numbers. */
if (xfs_internal_inum(mp, sc->sm->sm_ino))
return -ENOENT;
if (!xfs_verify_ino(sc->mp, sc->sm->sm_ino))
return -ENOENT;
/* Try a regular untrusted iget. */
error = xchk_iget(sc, sc->sm->sm_ino, &ip);
if (!error)
return xchk_install_handle_inode(sc, ip);
if (error == -ENOENT)
return error;
if (error != -EINVAL)
goto out_error;
/*
* EINVAL with IGET_UNTRUSTED probably means one of several things:
* userspace gave us an inode number that doesn't correspond to fs
* space; the inode btree lacks a record for this inode; or there is a
* record, and it says this inode is free.
*
* We want to look up this inode in the inobt to distinguish two
* scenarios: (1) the inobt says the inode is free, in which case
* there's nothing to do; and (2) the inobt says the inode is
* allocated, but loading it failed due to corruption.
*
* Allocate a transaction and grab the AGI to prevent inobt activity
* in this AG. Retry the iget in case someone allocated a new inode
* after the first iget failed.
*/
error = xchk_trans_alloc(sc, 0);
if (error)
goto out_error;
error = xchk_iget_agi(sc, sc->sm->sm_ino, &agi_bp, &ip);
if (error == 0) {
/* Actually got the inode, so install it. */
xchk_trans_cancel(sc);
return xchk_install_handle_inode(sc, ip);
}
if (error == -ENOENT)
goto out_gone;
if (error != -EINVAL)
goto out_cancel;
/* Ensure that we have protected against inode allocation/freeing. */
if (agi_bp == NULL) {
ASSERT(agi_bp != NULL);
error = -ECANCELED;
goto out_cancel;
}
/*
* Untrusted iget failed a second time. Let's try an inobt lookup.
* If the inobt thinks this the inode neither can exist inside the
* filesystem nor is allocated, return ENOENT to signal that the check
* can be skipped.
*
* If the lookup returns corruption, we'll mark this inode corrupt and
* exit to userspace. There's little chance of fixing anything until
* the inobt is straightened out, but there's nothing we can do here.
*
* If the lookup encounters any other error, exit to userspace.
*
* If the lookup succeeds, something else must be very wrong in the fs
* such that setting up the incore inode failed in some strange way.
* Treat those as corruptions.
*/
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, sc->sm->sm_ino));
if (!pag) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_cancel;
}
error = xfs_imap(pag, sc->tp, sc->sm->sm_ino, &imap,
XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (error == -EINVAL || error == -ENOENT)
goto out_gone;
if (!error)
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
out_cancel:
xchk_trans_cancel(sc);
out_error:
trace_xchk_op_error(sc, agno, XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp, sc->sm->sm_ino),
error, __return_address);
return error;
out_gone:
/* The file is gone, so there's nothing to check. */
xchk_trans_cancel(sc);
return -ENOENT;
}
/* Release an inode, possibly dropping it in the process. */
void
xchk_irele(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
if (current->journal_info != NULL) {
ASSERT(current->journal_info == sc->tp);
/*
* If we are in a transaction, we /cannot/ drop the inode
* ourselves, because the VFS will trigger writeback, which
* can require a transaction. Clear DONTCACHE to force the
* inode to the LRU, where someone else can take care of
* dropping it.
*
* Note that when we grabbed our reference to the inode, it
* could have had an active ref and DONTCACHE set if a sysadmin
* is trying to coerce a change in file access mode. icache
* hits do not clear DONTCACHE, so we must do it here.
*/
spin_lock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_lock);
VFS_I(ip)->i_state &= ~I_DONTCACHE;
spin_unlock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_lock);
} else if (atomic_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_count) == 1) {
/*
* If this is the last reference to the inode and the caller
* permits it, set DONTCACHE to avoid thrashing.
*/
d_mark_dontcache(VFS_I(ip));
}
xfs_irele(ip);
}
/*
* Set us up to scrub metadata mapped by a file's fork. Callers must not use
* this to operate on user-accessible regular file data because the MMAPLOCK is
* not taken.
*/
int
xchk_setup_inode_contents(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
unsigned int resblks)
{
int error;
error = xchk_iget_for_scrubbing(sc);
if (error)
return error;
/* Lock the inode so the VFS cannot touch this file. */
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
error = xchk_trans_alloc(sc, resblks);
if (error)
goto out;
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
out:
/* scrub teardown will unlock and release the inode for us */
return error;
}
void
xchk_ilock(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
unsigned int ilock_flags)
{
xfs_ilock(sc->ip, ilock_flags);
sc->ilock_flags |= ilock_flags;
}
bool
xchk_ilock_nowait(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
unsigned int ilock_flags)
{
if (xfs_ilock_nowait(sc->ip, ilock_flags)) {
sc->ilock_flags |= ilock_flags;
return true;
}
return false;
}
void
xchk_iunlock(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
unsigned int ilock_flags)
{
sc->ilock_flags &= ~ilock_flags;
xfs_iunlock(sc->ip, ilock_flags);
}
/*
* Predicate that decides if we need to evaluate the cross-reference check.
* If there was an error accessing the cross-reference btree, just delete
* the cursor and skip the check.
*/
bool
xchk_should_check_xref(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int *error,
struct xfs_btree_cur **curpp)
{
/* No point in xref if we already know we're corrupt. */
if (xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return false;
if (*error == 0)
return true;
if (curpp) {
/* If we've already given up on xref, just bail out. */
if (!*curpp)
return false;
/* xref error, delete cursor and bail out. */
xfs_btree_del_cursor(*curpp, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
*curpp = NULL;
}
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XFAIL;
trace_xchk_xref_error(sc, *error, __return_address);
/*
* Errors encountered during cross-referencing with another
* data structure should not cause this scrubber to abort.
*/
*error = 0;
return false;
}
/* Run the structure verifiers on in-memory buffers to detect bad memory. */
void
xchk_buffer_recheck(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
if (bp->b_ops == NULL) {
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
return;
}
if (bp->b_ops->verify_struct == NULL) {
xchk_set_incomplete(sc);
return;
}
fa = bp->b_ops->verify_struct(bp);
if (!fa)
return;
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT;
trace_xchk_block_error(sc, xfs_buf_daddr(bp), fa);
}
static inline int
xchk_metadata_inode_subtype(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
unsigned int scrub_type)
{
__u32 smtype = sc->sm->sm_type;
int error;
sc->sm->sm_type = scrub_type;
switch (scrub_type) {
case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INODE:
error = xchk_inode(sc);
break;
case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTD:
error = xchk_bmap_data(sc);
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
break;
}
sc->sm->sm_type = smtype;
return error;
}
/*
* Scrub the attr/data forks of a metadata inode. The metadata inode must be
* pointed to by sc->ip and the ILOCK must be held.
*/
int
xchk_metadata_inode_forks(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
bool shared;
int error;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return 0;
/* Check the inode record. */
error = xchk_metadata_inode_subtype(sc, XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INODE);
if (error || (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
return error;
/* Metadata inodes don't live on the rt device. */
if (sc->ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) {
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
return 0;
}
/* They should never participate in reflink. */
if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(sc->ip)) {
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
return 0;
}
/* They also should never have extended attributes. */
if (xfs_inode_hasattr(sc->ip)) {
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
return 0;
}
/* Invoke the data fork scrubber. */
error = xchk_metadata_inode_subtype(sc, XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTD);
if (error || (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
return error;
/* Look for incorrect shared blocks. */
if (xfs_has_reflink(sc->mp)) {
error = xfs_reflink_inode_has_shared_extents(sc->tp, sc->ip,
&shared);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0,
&error))
return error;
if (shared)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Enable filesystem hooks (i.e. runtime code patching) before starting a scrub
* operation. Callers must not hold any locks that intersect with the CPU
* hotplug lock (e.g. writeback locks) because code patching must halt the CPUs
* to change kernel code.
*/
void
xchk_fsgates_enable(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
unsigned int scrub_fsgates)
{
ASSERT(!(scrub_fsgates & ~XCHK_FSGATES_ALL));
ASSERT(!(sc->flags & scrub_fsgates));
trace_xchk_fsgates_enable(sc, scrub_fsgates);
if (scrub_fsgates & XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN)
xfs_drain_wait_enable();
sc->flags |= scrub_fsgates;
}
/*
* Decide if this is this a cached inode that's also allocated. The caller
* must hold a reference to an AG and the AGI buffer lock to prevent inodes
* from being allocated or freed.
*
* Look up an inode by number in the given file system. If the inode number
* is invalid, return -EINVAL. If the inode is not in cache, return -ENODATA.
* If the inode is being reclaimed, return -ENODATA because we know the inode
* cache cannot be updating the ondisk metadata.
*
* Otherwise, the incore inode is the one we want, and it is either live,
* somewhere in the inactivation machinery, or reclaimable. The inode is
* allocated if i_mode is nonzero. In all three cases, the cached inode will
* be more up to date than the ondisk inode buffer, so we must use the incore
* i_mode.
*/
int
xchk_inode_is_allocated(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agino_t agino,
bool *inuse)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_perag *pag = sc->sa.pag;
xfs_ino_t ino;
struct xfs_inode *ip;
int error;
/* caller must hold perag reference */
if (pag == NULL) {
ASSERT(pag != NULL);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* caller must have AGI buffer */
if (sc->sa.agi_bp == NULL) {
ASSERT(sc->sa.agi_bp != NULL);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* reject inode numbers outside existing AGs */
ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(sc->mp, pag->pag_agno, agino);
if (!xfs_verify_ino(mp, ino))
return -EINVAL;
error = -ENODATA;
rcu_read_lock();
ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino);
if (!ip) {
/* cache miss */
goto out_rcu;
}
/*
* If the inode number doesn't match, the incore inode got reused
* during an RCU grace period and the radix tree hasn't been updated.
* This isn't the inode we want.
*/
spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
if (ip->i_ino != ino)
goto out_skip;
trace_xchk_inode_is_allocated(ip);
/*
* We have an incore inode that matches the inode we want, and the
* caller holds the perag structure and the AGI buffer. Let's check
* our assumptions below:
*/
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* (1) If the incore inode is live (i.e. referenced from the dcache),
* it will not be INEW, nor will it be in the inactivation or reclaim
* machinery. The ondisk inode had better be allocated. This is the
* most trivial case.
*/
if (!(ip->i_flags & (XFS_NEED_INACTIVE | XFS_INEW | XFS_IRECLAIMABLE |
XFS_INACTIVATING))) {
/* live inode */
ASSERT(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode != 0);
}
/*
* If the incore inode is INEW, there are several possibilities:
*
* (2) For a file that is being created, note that we allocate the
* ondisk inode before allocating, initializing, and adding the incore
* inode to the radix tree.
*
* (3) If the incore inode is being recycled, the inode has to be
* allocated because we don't allow freed inodes to be recycled.
* Recycling doesn't touch i_mode.
*/
if (ip->i_flags & XFS_INEW) {
/* created on disk already or recycling */
ASSERT(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode != 0);
}
/*
* (4) If the inode is queued for inactivation (NEED_INACTIVE) but
* inactivation has not started (!INACTIVATING), it is still allocated.
*/
if ((ip->i_flags & XFS_NEED_INACTIVE) &&
!(ip->i_flags & XFS_INACTIVATING)) {
/* definitely before difree */
ASSERT(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode != 0);
}
#endif
/*
* If the incore inode is undergoing inactivation (INACTIVATING), there
* are two possibilities:
*
* (5) It is before the point where it would get freed ondisk, in which
* case i_mode is still nonzero.
*
* (6) It has already been freed, in which case i_mode is zero.
*
* We don't take the ILOCK here, but difree and dialloc update the AGI,
* and we've taken the AGI buffer lock, which prevents that from
* happening.
*/
/*
* (7) Inodes undergoing inactivation (INACTIVATING) or queued for
* reclaim (IRECLAIMABLE) could be allocated or free. i_mode still
* reflects the ondisk state.
*/
/*
* (8) If the inode is in IFLUSHING, it's safe to query i_mode because
* the flush code uses i_mode to format the ondisk inode.
*/
/*
* (9) If the inode is in IRECLAIM and was reachable via the radix
* tree, it still has the same i_mode as it did before it entered
* reclaim. The inode object is still alive because we hold the RCU
* read lock.
*/
*inuse = VFS_I(ip)->i_mode != 0;
error = 0;
out_skip:
spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
out_rcu:
rcu_read_unlock();
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/common.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_refcount.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/btree.h"
#include "scrub/bitmap.h"
/*
* Set us up to scrub reverse mapping btrees.
*/
int
xchk_setup_ag_rmapbt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
if (xchk_need_intent_drain(sc))
xchk_fsgates_enable(sc, XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN);
return xchk_setup_ag_btree(sc, false);
}
/* Reverse-mapping scrubber. */
struct xchk_rmap {
/*
* The furthest-reaching of the rmapbt records that we've already
* processed. This enables us to detect overlapping records for space
* allocations that cannot be shared.
*/
struct xfs_rmap_irec overlap_rec;
/*
* The previous rmapbt record, so that we can check for two records
* that could be one.
*/
struct xfs_rmap_irec prev_rec;
/* Bitmaps containing all blocks for each type of AG metadata. */
struct xagb_bitmap fs_owned;
struct xagb_bitmap log_owned;
struct xagb_bitmap ag_owned;
struct xagb_bitmap inobt_owned;
struct xagb_bitmap refcbt_owned;
/* Did we complete the AG space metadata bitmaps? */
bool bitmaps_complete;
};
/* Cross-reference a rmap against the refcount btree. */
STATIC void
xchk_rmapbt_xref_refc(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_rmap_irec *irec)
{
xfs_agblock_t fbno;
xfs_extlen_t flen;
bool non_inode;
bool is_bmbt;
bool is_attr;
bool is_unwritten;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.refc_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
non_inode = XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(irec->rm_owner);
is_bmbt = irec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK;
is_attr = irec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK;
is_unwritten = irec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_UNWRITTEN;
/* If this is shared, must be a data fork extent. */
error = xfs_refcount_find_shared(sc->sa.refc_cur, irec->rm_startblock,
irec->rm_blockcount, &fbno, &flen, false);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.refc_cur))
return;
if (flen != 0 && (non_inode || is_attr || is_bmbt || is_unwritten))
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.refc_cur, 0);
}
/* Cross-reference with the other btrees. */
STATIC void
xchk_rmapbt_xref(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_rmap_irec *irec)
{
xfs_agblock_t agbno = irec->rm_startblock;
xfs_extlen_t len = irec->rm_blockcount;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
xchk_xref_is_used_space(sc, agbno, len);
if (irec->rm_owner == XFS_RMAP_OWN_INODES)
xchk_xref_is_inode_chunk(sc, agbno, len);
else
xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(sc, agbno, len);
if (irec->rm_owner == XFS_RMAP_OWN_COW)
xchk_xref_is_cow_staging(sc, irec->rm_startblock,
irec->rm_blockcount);
else
xchk_rmapbt_xref_refc(sc, irec);
}
/*
* Check for bogus UNWRITTEN flags in the rmapbt node block keys.
*
* In reverse mapping records, the file mapping extent state
* (XFS_RMAP_OFF_UNWRITTEN) is a record attribute, not a key field. It is not
* involved in lookups in any way. In older kernels, the functions that
* convert rmapbt records to keys forgot to filter out the extent state bit,
* even though the key comparison functions have filtered the flag correctly.
* If we spot an rmap key with the unwritten bit set in rm_offset, we should
* mark the btree as needing optimization to rebuild the btree without those
* flags.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_rmapbt_check_unwritten_in_keyflags(
struct xchk_btree *bs)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = bs->sc;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = bs->cur;
struct xfs_btree_block *keyblock;
union xfs_btree_key *lkey, *hkey;
__be64 badflag = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OFF_UNWRITTEN);
unsigned int level;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_PREEN)
return;
for (level = 1; level < cur->bc_nlevels; level++) {
struct xfs_buf *bp;
unsigned int ptr;
/* Only check the first time we've seen this node block. */
if (cur->bc_levels[level].ptr > 1)
continue;
keyblock = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
for (ptr = 1; ptr <= be16_to_cpu(keyblock->bb_numrecs); ptr++) {
lkey = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, ptr, keyblock);
if (lkey->rmap.rm_offset & badflag) {
xchk_btree_set_preen(sc, cur, level);
break;
}
hkey = xfs_btree_high_key_addr(cur, ptr, keyblock);
if (hkey->rmap.rm_offset & badflag) {
xchk_btree_set_preen(sc, cur, level);
break;
}
}
}
}
static inline bool
xchk_rmapbt_is_shareable(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *irec)
{
if (!xfs_has_reflink(sc->mp))
return false;
if (XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(irec->rm_owner))
return false;
if (irec->rm_flags & (XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK | XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK |
XFS_RMAP_UNWRITTEN))
return false;
return true;
}
/* Flag failures for records that overlap but cannot. */
STATIC void
xchk_rmapbt_check_overlapping(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
struct xchk_rmap *cr,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *irec)
{
xfs_agblock_t pnext, inext;
if (bs->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
/* No previous record? */
if (cr->overlap_rec.rm_blockcount == 0)
goto set_prev;
/* Do overlap_rec and irec overlap? */
pnext = cr->overlap_rec.rm_startblock + cr->overlap_rec.rm_blockcount;
if (pnext <= irec->rm_startblock)
goto set_prev;
/* Overlap is only allowed if both records are data fork mappings. */
if (!xchk_rmapbt_is_shareable(bs->sc, &cr->overlap_rec) ||
!xchk_rmapbt_is_shareable(bs->sc, irec))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
/* Save whichever rmap record extends furthest. */
inext = irec->rm_startblock + irec->rm_blockcount;
if (pnext > inext)
return;
set_prev:
memcpy(&cr->overlap_rec, irec, sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_irec));
}
/* Decide if two reverse-mapping records can be merged. */
static inline bool
xchk_rmap_mergeable(
struct xchk_rmap *cr,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *r2)
{
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *r1 = &cr->prev_rec;
/* Ignore if prev_rec is not yet initialized. */
if (cr->prev_rec.rm_blockcount == 0)
return false;
if (r1->rm_owner != r2->rm_owner)
return false;
if (r1->rm_startblock + r1->rm_blockcount != r2->rm_startblock)
return false;
if ((unsigned long long)r1->rm_blockcount + r2->rm_blockcount >
XFS_RMAP_LEN_MAX)
return false;
if (XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(r2->rm_owner))
return true;
/* must be an inode owner below here */
if (r1->rm_flags != r2->rm_flags)
return false;
if (r1->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK)
return true;
return r1->rm_offset + r1->rm_blockcount == r2->rm_offset;
}
/* Flag failures for records that could be merged. */
STATIC void
xchk_rmapbt_check_mergeable(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
struct xchk_rmap *cr,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *irec)
{
if (bs->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
if (xchk_rmap_mergeable(cr, irec))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
memcpy(&cr->prev_rec, irec, sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_irec));
}
/* Compare an rmap for AG metadata against the metadata walk. */
STATIC int
xchk_rmapbt_mark_bitmap(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
struct xchk_rmap *cr,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *irec)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = bs->sc;
struct xagb_bitmap *bmp = NULL;
xfs_extlen_t fsbcount = irec->rm_blockcount;
/*
* Skip corrupt records. It is essential that we detect records in the
* btree that cannot overlap but do, flag those as CORRUPT, and skip
* the bitmap comparison to avoid generating false XCORRUPT reports.
*/
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return 0;
/*
* If the AG metadata walk didn't complete, there's no point in
* comparing against partial results.
*/
if (!cr->bitmaps_complete)
return 0;
switch (irec->rm_owner) {
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_FS:
bmp = &cr->fs_owned;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_LOG:
bmp = &cr->log_owned;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG:
bmp = &cr->ag_owned;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_INOBT:
bmp = &cr->inobt_owned;
break;
case XFS_RMAP_OWN_REFC:
bmp = &cr->refcbt_owned;
break;
}
if (!bmp)
return 0;
if (xagb_bitmap_test(bmp, irec->rm_startblock, &fsbcount)) {
/*
* The start of this reverse mapping corresponds to a set
* region in the bitmap. If the mapping covers more area than
* the set region, then it covers space that wasn't found by
* the AG metadata walk.
*/
if (fsbcount < irec->rm_blockcount)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(bs->sc,
bs->sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
} else {
/*
* The start of this reverse mapping does not correspond to a
* completely set region in the bitmap. The region wasn't
* fully set by walking the AG metadata, so this is a
* cross-referencing corruption.
*/
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
}
/* Unset the region so that we can detect missing rmap records. */
return xagb_bitmap_clear(bmp, irec->rm_startblock, irec->rm_blockcount);
}
/* Scrub an rmapbt record. */
STATIC int
xchk_rmapbt_rec(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
struct xchk_rmap *cr = bs->private;
struct xfs_rmap_irec irec;
if (xfs_rmap_btrec_to_irec(rec, &irec) != NULL ||
xfs_rmap_check_irec(bs->cur, &irec) != NULL) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
return 0;
}
xchk_rmapbt_check_unwritten_in_keyflags(bs);
xchk_rmapbt_check_mergeable(bs, cr, &irec);
xchk_rmapbt_check_overlapping(bs, cr, &irec);
xchk_rmapbt_xref(bs->sc, &irec);
return xchk_rmapbt_mark_bitmap(bs, cr, &irec);
}
/* Add an AGFL block to the rmap list. */
STATIC int
xchk_rmapbt_walk_agfl(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
void *priv)
{
struct xagb_bitmap *bitmap = priv;
return xagb_bitmap_set(bitmap, agbno, 1);
}
/*
* Set up bitmaps mapping all the AG metadata to compare with the rmapbt
* records.
*
* Grab our own btree cursors here if the scrub setup function didn't give us a
* btree cursor due to reports of poor health. We need to find out if the
* rmapbt disagrees with primary metadata btrees to tag the rmapbt as being
* XCORRUPT.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_rmapbt_walk_ag_metadata(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xchk_rmap *cr)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_buf *agfl_bp;
struct xfs_agf *agf = sc->sa.agf_bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
int error;
/* OWN_FS: AG headers */
error = xagb_bitmap_set(&cr->fs_owned, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp),
XFS_AGFL_BLOCK(mp) - XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp) + 1);
if (error)
goto out;
/* OWN_LOG: Internal log */
if (xfs_ag_contains_log(mp, sc->sa.pag->pag_agno)) {
error = xagb_bitmap_set(&cr->log_owned,
XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logstart),
mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
if (error)
goto out;
}
/* OWN_AG: bnobt, cntbt, rmapbt, and AGFL */
cur = sc->sa.bno_cur;
if (!cur)
cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(sc->mp, sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp,
sc->sa.pag, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
error = xagb_bitmap_set_btblocks(&cr->ag_owned, cur);
if (cur != sc->sa.bno_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (error)
goto out;
cur = sc->sa.cnt_cur;
if (!cur)
cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(sc->mp, sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp,
sc->sa.pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
error = xagb_bitmap_set_btblocks(&cr->ag_owned, cur);
if (cur != sc->sa.cnt_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xagb_bitmap_set_btblocks(&cr->ag_owned, sc->sa.rmap_cur);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(sc->sa.pag, sc->tp, &agfl_bp);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_agfl_walk(sc->mp, agf, agfl_bp, xchk_rmapbt_walk_agfl,
&cr->ag_owned);
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, agfl_bp);
if (error)
goto out;
/* OWN_INOBT: inobt, finobt */
cur = sc->sa.ino_cur;
if (!cur)
cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(sc->sa.pag, sc->tp, sc->sa.agi_bp,
XFS_BTNUM_INO);
error = xagb_bitmap_set_btblocks(&cr->inobt_owned, cur);
if (cur != sc->sa.ino_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (error)
goto out;
if (xfs_has_finobt(sc->mp)) {
cur = sc->sa.fino_cur;
if (!cur)
cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(sc->sa.pag, sc->tp,
sc->sa.agi_bp, XFS_BTNUM_FINO);
error = xagb_bitmap_set_btblocks(&cr->inobt_owned, cur);
if (cur != sc->sa.fino_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (error)
goto out;
}
/* OWN_REFC: refcountbt */
if (xfs_has_reflink(sc->mp)) {
cur = sc->sa.refc_cur;
if (!cur)
cur = xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor(sc->mp, sc->tp,
sc->sa.agf_bp, sc->sa.pag);
error = xagb_bitmap_set_btblocks(&cr->refcbt_owned, cur);
if (cur != sc->sa.refc_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (error)
goto out;
}
out:
/*
* If there's an error, set XFAIL and disable the bitmap
* cross-referencing checks, but proceed with the scrub anyway.
*/
if (error)
xchk_btree_xref_process_error(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur,
sc->sa.rmap_cur->bc_nlevels - 1, &error);
else
cr->bitmaps_complete = true;
return 0;
}
/*
* Check for set regions in the bitmaps; if there are any, the rmap records do
* not describe all the AG metadata.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_rmapbt_check_bitmaps(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xchk_rmap *cr)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = sc->sa.rmap_cur;
unsigned int level;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & (XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT |
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XFAIL))
return;
if (!cur)
return;
level = cur->bc_nlevels - 1;
/*
* Any bitmap with bits still set indicates that the reverse mapping
* doesn't cover the entire primary structure.
*/
if (xagb_bitmap_hweight(&cr->fs_owned) != 0)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, level);
if (xagb_bitmap_hweight(&cr->log_owned) != 0)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, level);
if (xagb_bitmap_hweight(&cr->ag_owned) != 0)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, level);
if (xagb_bitmap_hweight(&cr->inobt_owned) != 0)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, level);
if (xagb_bitmap_hweight(&cr->refcbt_owned) != 0)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, level);
}
/* Scrub the rmap btree for some AG. */
int
xchk_rmapbt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xchk_rmap *cr;
int error;
cr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xchk_rmap), XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!cr)
return -ENOMEM;
xagb_bitmap_init(&cr->fs_owned);
xagb_bitmap_init(&cr->log_owned);
xagb_bitmap_init(&cr->ag_owned);
xagb_bitmap_init(&cr->inobt_owned);
xagb_bitmap_init(&cr->refcbt_owned);
error = xchk_rmapbt_walk_ag_metadata(sc, cr);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xchk_btree(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, xchk_rmapbt_rec,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_AG, cr);
if (error)
goto out;
xchk_rmapbt_check_bitmaps(sc, cr);
out:
xagb_bitmap_destroy(&cr->refcbt_owned);
xagb_bitmap_destroy(&cr->inobt_owned);
xagb_bitmap_destroy(&cr->ag_owned);
xagb_bitmap_destroy(&cr->log_owned);
xagb_bitmap_destroy(&cr->fs_owned);
kfree(cr);
return error;
}
/* xref check that the extent is owned only by a given owner */
void
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
xfs_extlen_t len,
const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo)
{
struct xfs_rmap_matches res;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.rmap_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
error = xfs_rmap_count_owners(sc->sa.rmap_cur, bno, len, oinfo, &res);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur))
return;
if (res.matches != 1)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
if (res.bad_non_owner_matches)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
if (res.non_owner_matches)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
}
/* xref check that the extent is not owned by a given owner */
void
xchk_xref_is_not_owned_by(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
xfs_extlen_t len,
const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo)
{
struct xfs_rmap_matches res;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.rmap_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
error = xfs_rmap_count_owners(sc->sa.rmap_cur, bno, len, oinfo, &res);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur))
return;
if (res.matches != 0)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
if (res.bad_non_owner_matches)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
}
/* xref check that the extent has no reverse mapping at all */
void
xchk_xref_has_no_owner(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
xfs_extlen_t len)
{
enum xbtree_recpacking outcome;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.rmap_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
error = xfs_rmap_has_records(sc->sa.rmap_cur, bno, len, &outcome);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur))
return;
if (outcome != XBTREE_RECPACKING_EMPTY)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/rmap.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/xfile.h"
#include "scrub/xfarray.h"
/* Figure out which block the btree cursor was pointing to. */
static inline xfs_fsblock_t
xchk_btree_cur_fsbno(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
if (level < cur->bc_nlevels && cur->bc_levels[level].bp)
return XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp,
xfs_buf_daddr(cur->bc_levels[level].bp));
if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1 &&
(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE))
return XFS_INO_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_ino.ip->i_ino);
return NULLFSBLOCK;
}
/*
* We include this last to have the helpers above available for the trace
* event implementations.
*/
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include "scrub/trace.h"
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/trace.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
#include "scrub/repair.h"
#include "scrub/bitmap.h"
#include "scrub/reap.h"
/* Superblock */
/* Repair the superblock. */
int
xrep_superblock(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
int error;
/* Don't try to repair AG 0's sb; let xfs_repair deal with it. */
agno = sc->sm->sm_agno;
if (agno == 0)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
error = xfs_sb_get_secondary(mp, sc->tp, agno, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
/* Last chance to abort before we start committing fixes. */
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
/* Copy AG 0's superblock to this one. */
xfs_buf_zero(bp, 0, BBTOB(bp->b_length));
xfs_sb_to_disk(bp->b_addr, &mp->m_sb);
/*
* Don't write out a secondary super with NEEDSREPAIR or log incompat
* features set, since both are ignored when set on a secondary.
*/
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
struct xfs_dsb *sb = bp->b_addr;
sb->sb_features_incompat &=
~cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_NEEDSREPAIR);
sb->sb_features_log_incompat = 0;
}
/* Write this to disk. */
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(sc->tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SB_BUF);
xfs_trans_log_buf(sc->tp, bp, 0, BBTOB(bp->b_length) - 1);
return error;
}
/* AGF */
struct xrep_agf_allocbt {
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
xfs_agblock_t freeblks;
xfs_agblock_t longest;
};
/* Record free space shape information. */
STATIC int
xrep_agf_walk_allocbt(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xrep_agf_allocbt *raa = priv;
int error = 0;
if (xchk_should_terminate(raa->sc, &error))
return error;
raa->freeblks += rec->ar_blockcount;
if (rec->ar_blockcount > raa->longest)
raa->longest = rec->ar_blockcount;
return error;
}
/* Does this AGFL block look sane? */
STATIC int
xrep_agf_check_agfl_block(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = priv;
if (!xfs_verify_agbno(sc->sa.pag, agbno))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
return 0;
}
/*
* Offset within the xrep_find_ag_btree array for each btree type. Avoid the
* XFS_BTNUM_ names here to avoid creating a sparse array.
*/
enum {
XREP_AGF_BNOBT = 0,
XREP_AGF_CNTBT,
XREP_AGF_RMAPBT,
XREP_AGF_REFCOUNTBT,
XREP_AGF_END,
XREP_AGF_MAX
};
/* Check a btree root candidate. */
static inline bool
xrep_check_btree_root(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xrep_find_ag_btree *fab)
{
return xfs_verify_agbno(sc->sa.pag, fab->root) &&
fab->height <= fab->maxlevels;
}
/*
* Given the btree roots described by *fab, find the roots, check them for
* sanity, and pass the root data back out via *fab.
*
* This is /also/ a chicken and egg problem because we have to use the rmapbt
* (rooted in the AGF) to find the btrees rooted in the AGF. We also have no
* idea if the btrees make any sense. If we hit obvious corruptions in those
* btrees we'll bail out.
*/
STATIC int
xrep_agf_find_btrees(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp,
struct xrep_find_ag_btree *fab,
struct xfs_buf *agfl_bp)
{
struct xfs_agf *old_agf = agf_bp->b_addr;
int error;
/* Go find the root data. */
error = xrep_find_ag_btree_roots(sc, agf_bp, fab, agfl_bp);
if (error)
return error;
/* We must find the bnobt, cntbt, and rmapbt roots. */
if (!xrep_check_btree_root(sc, &fab[XREP_AGF_BNOBT]) ||
!xrep_check_btree_root(sc, &fab[XREP_AGF_CNTBT]) ||
!xrep_check_btree_root(sc, &fab[XREP_AGF_RMAPBT]))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
/*
* We relied on the rmapbt to reconstruct the AGF. If we get a
* different root then something's seriously wrong.
*/
if (fab[XREP_AGF_RMAPBT].root !=
be32_to_cpu(old_agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi]))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
/* We must find the refcountbt root if that feature is enabled. */
if (xfs_has_reflink(sc->mp) &&
!xrep_check_btree_root(sc, &fab[XREP_AGF_REFCOUNTBT]))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
return 0;
}
/*
* Reinitialize the AGF header, making an in-core copy of the old contents so
* that we know which in-core state needs to be reinitialized.
*/
STATIC void
xrep_agf_init_header(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp,
struct xfs_agf *old_agf)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_perag *pag = sc->sa.pag;
struct xfs_agf *agf = agf_bp->b_addr;
memcpy(old_agf, agf, sizeof(*old_agf));
memset(agf, 0, BBTOB(agf_bp->b_length));
agf->agf_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_MAGIC);
agf->agf_versionnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_VERSION);
agf->agf_seqno = cpu_to_be32(pag->pag_agno);
agf->agf_length = cpu_to_be32(pag->block_count);
agf->agf_flfirst = old_agf->agf_flfirst;
agf->agf_fllast = old_agf->agf_fllast;
agf->agf_flcount = old_agf->agf_flcount;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
uuid_copy(&agf->agf_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
/* Mark the incore AGF data stale until we're done fixing things. */
ASSERT(xfs_perag_initialised_agf(pag));
clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_AGF_INIT, &pag->pag_opstate);
}
/* Set btree root information in an AGF. */
STATIC void
xrep_agf_set_roots(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_agf *agf,
struct xrep_find_ag_btree *fab)
{
agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] =
cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGF_BNOBT].root);
agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] =
cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGF_BNOBT].height);
agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] =
cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGF_CNTBT].root);
agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] =
cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGF_CNTBT].height);
agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi] =
cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGF_RMAPBT].root);
agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi] =
cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGF_RMAPBT].height);
if (xfs_has_reflink(sc->mp)) {
agf->agf_refcount_root =
cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGF_REFCOUNTBT].root);
agf->agf_refcount_level =
cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGF_REFCOUNTBT].height);
}
}
/* Update all AGF fields which derive from btree contents. */
STATIC int
xrep_agf_calc_from_btrees(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp)
{
struct xrep_agf_allocbt raa = { .sc = sc };
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
struct xfs_agf *agf = agf_bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
xfs_agblock_t btreeblks;
xfs_agblock_t blocks;
int error;
/* Update the AGF counters from the bnobt. */
cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, agf_bp,
sc->sa.pag, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
error = xfs_alloc_query_all(cur, xrep_agf_walk_allocbt, &raa);
if (error)
goto err;
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(cur, &blocks);
if (error)
goto err;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
btreeblks = blocks - 1;
agf->agf_freeblks = cpu_to_be32(raa.freeblks);
agf->agf_longest = cpu_to_be32(raa.longest);
/* Update the AGF counters from the cntbt. */
cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, agf_bp,
sc->sa.pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(cur, &blocks);
if (error)
goto err;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
btreeblks += blocks - 1;
/* Update the AGF counters from the rmapbt. */
cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, agf_bp, sc->sa.pag);
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(cur, &blocks);
if (error)
goto err;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
agf->agf_rmap_blocks = cpu_to_be32(blocks);
btreeblks += blocks - 1;
agf->agf_btreeblks = cpu_to_be32(btreeblks);
/* Update the AGF counters from the refcountbt. */
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
cur = xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, agf_bp,
sc->sa.pag);
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(cur, &blocks);
if (error)
goto err;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
agf->agf_refcount_blocks = cpu_to_be32(blocks);
}
return 0;
err:
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
return error;
}
/* Commit the new AGF and reinitialize the incore state. */
STATIC int
xrep_agf_commit_new(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_agf *agf = agf_bp->b_addr;
/* Trigger fdblocks recalculation */
xfs_force_summary_recalc(sc->mp);
/* Write this to disk. */
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(sc->tp, agf_bp, XFS_BLFT_AGF_BUF);
xfs_trans_log_buf(sc->tp, agf_bp, 0, BBTOB(agf_bp->b_length) - 1);
/* Now reinitialize the in-core counters we changed. */
pag = sc->sa.pag;
pag->pagf_btreeblks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks);
pag->pagf_freeblks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks);
pag->pagf_longest = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest);
pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] =
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]);
pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] =
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi]);
pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi] =
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi]);
pag->pagf_refcount_level = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_refcount_level);
set_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_AGF_INIT, &pag->pag_opstate);
return 0;
}
/* Repair the AGF. v5 filesystems only. */
int
xrep_agf(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xrep_find_ag_btree fab[XREP_AGF_MAX] = {
[XREP_AGF_BNOBT] = {
.rmap_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG,
.buf_ops = &xfs_bnobt_buf_ops,
.maxlevels = sc->mp->m_alloc_maxlevels,
},
[XREP_AGF_CNTBT] = {
.rmap_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG,
.buf_ops = &xfs_cntbt_buf_ops,
.maxlevels = sc->mp->m_alloc_maxlevels,
},
[XREP_AGF_RMAPBT] = {
.rmap_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG,
.buf_ops = &xfs_rmapbt_buf_ops,
.maxlevels = sc->mp->m_rmap_maxlevels,
},
[XREP_AGF_REFCOUNTBT] = {
.rmap_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_REFC,
.buf_ops = &xfs_refcountbt_buf_ops,
.maxlevels = sc->mp->m_refc_maxlevels,
},
[XREP_AGF_END] = {
.buf_ops = NULL,
},
};
struct xfs_agf old_agf;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp;
struct xfs_buf *agfl_bp;
struct xfs_agf *agf;
int error;
/* We require the rmapbt to rebuild anything. */
if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
/*
* Make sure we have the AGF buffer, as scrub might have decided it
* was corrupt after xfs_alloc_read_agf failed with -EFSCORRUPTED.
*/
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, sc->tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, sc->sa.pag->pag_agno,
XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp)),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &agf_bp, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
agf_bp->b_ops = &xfs_agf_buf_ops;
agf = agf_bp->b_addr;
/*
* Load the AGFL so that we can screen out OWN_AG blocks that are on
* the AGFL now; these blocks might have once been part of the
* bno/cnt/rmap btrees but are not now. This is a chicken and egg
* problem: the AGF is corrupt, so we have to trust the AGFL contents
* because we can't do any serious cross-referencing with any of the
* btrees rooted in the AGF. If the AGFL contents are obviously bad
* then we'll bail out.
*/
error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(sc->sa.pag, sc->tp, &agfl_bp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Spot-check the AGFL blocks; if they're obviously corrupt then
* there's nothing we can do but bail out.
*/
error = xfs_agfl_walk(sc->mp, agf_bp->b_addr, agfl_bp,
xrep_agf_check_agfl_block, sc);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Find the AGF btree roots. This is also a chicken-and-egg situation;
* see the function for more details.
*/
error = xrep_agf_find_btrees(sc, agf_bp, fab, agfl_bp);
if (error)
return error;
/* Last chance to abort before we start committing fixes. */
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
/* Start rewriting the header and implant the btrees we found. */
xrep_agf_init_header(sc, agf_bp, &old_agf);
xrep_agf_set_roots(sc, agf, fab);
error = xrep_agf_calc_from_btrees(sc, agf_bp);
if (error)
goto out_revert;
/* Commit the changes and reinitialize incore state. */
return xrep_agf_commit_new(sc, agf_bp);
out_revert:
/* Mark the incore AGF state stale and revert the AGF. */
clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_AGF_INIT, &sc->sa.pag->pag_opstate);
memcpy(agf, &old_agf, sizeof(old_agf));
return error;
}
/* AGFL */
struct xrep_agfl {
/* Bitmap of alleged AGFL blocks that we're not going to add. */
struct xagb_bitmap crossed;
/* Bitmap of other OWN_AG metadata blocks. */
struct xagb_bitmap agmetablocks;
/* Bitmap of free space. */
struct xagb_bitmap *freesp;
/* rmapbt cursor for finding crosslinked blocks */
struct xfs_btree_cur *rmap_cur;
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
};
/* Record all OWN_AG (free space btree) information from the rmap data. */
STATIC int
xrep_agfl_walk_rmap(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xrep_agfl *ra = priv;
int error = 0;
if (xchk_should_terminate(ra->sc, &error))
return error;
/* Record all the OWN_AG blocks. */
if (rec->rm_owner == XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG) {
error = xagb_bitmap_set(ra->freesp, rec->rm_startblock,
rec->rm_blockcount);
if (error)
return error;
}
return xagb_bitmap_set_btcur_path(&ra->agmetablocks, cur);
}
/* Strike out the blocks that are cross-linked according to the rmapbt. */
STATIC int
xrep_agfl_check_extent(
uint64_t start,
uint64_t len,
void *priv)
{
struct xrep_agfl *ra = priv;
xfs_agblock_t agbno = start;
xfs_agblock_t last_agbno = agbno + len - 1;
int error;
while (agbno <= last_agbno) {
bool other_owners;
error = xfs_rmap_has_other_keys(ra->rmap_cur, agbno, 1,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_AG, &other_owners);
if (error)
return error;
if (other_owners) {
error = xagb_bitmap_set(&ra->crossed, agbno, 1);
if (error)
return error;
}
if (xchk_should_terminate(ra->sc, &error))
return error;
agbno++;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Map out all the non-AGFL OWN_AG space in this AG so that we can deduce
* which blocks belong to the AGFL.
*
* Compute the set of old AGFL blocks by subtracting from the list of OWN_AG
* blocks the list of blocks owned by all other OWN_AG metadata (bnobt, cntbt,
* rmapbt). These are the old AGFL blocks, so return that list and the number
* of blocks we're actually going to put back on the AGFL.
*/
STATIC int
xrep_agfl_collect_blocks(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp,
struct xagb_bitmap *agfl_extents,
xfs_agblock_t *flcount)
{
struct xrep_agfl ra;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
int error;
ra.sc = sc;
ra.freesp = agfl_extents;
xagb_bitmap_init(&ra.agmetablocks);
xagb_bitmap_init(&ra.crossed);
/* Find all space used by the free space btrees & rmapbt. */
cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, agf_bp, sc->sa.pag);
error = xfs_rmap_query_all(cur, xrep_agfl_walk_rmap, &ra);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (error)
goto out_bmp;
/* Find all blocks currently being used by the bnobt. */
cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, agf_bp,
sc->sa.pag, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
error = xagb_bitmap_set_btblocks(&ra.agmetablocks, cur);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (error)
goto out_bmp;
/* Find all blocks currently being used by the cntbt. */
cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, agf_bp,
sc->sa.pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
error = xagb_bitmap_set_btblocks(&ra.agmetablocks, cur);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (error)
goto out_bmp;
/*
* Drop the freesp meta blocks that are in use by btrees.
* The remaining blocks /should/ be AGFL blocks.
*/
error = xagb_bitmap_disunion(agfl_extents, &ra.agmetablocks);
if (error)
goto out_bmp;
/* Strike out the blocks that are cross-linked. */
ra.rmap_cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, agf_bp, sc->sa.pag);
error = xagb_bitmap_walk(agfl_extents, xrep_agfl_check_extent, &ra);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(ra.rmap_cur, error);
if (error)
goto out_bmp;
error = xagb_bitmap_disunion(agfl_extents, &ra.crossed);
if (error)
goto out_bmp;
/*
* Calculate the new AGFL size. If we found more blocks than fit in
* the AGFL we'll free them later.
*/
*flcount = min_t(uint64_t, xagb_bitmap_hweight(agfl_extents),
xfs_agfl_size(mp));
out_bmp:
xagb_bitmap_destroy(&ra.crossed);
xagb_bitmap_destroy(&ra.agmetablocks);
return error;
}
/* Update the AGF and reset the in-core state. */
STATIC void
xrep_agfl_update_agf(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp,
xfs_agblock_t flcount)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = agf_bp->b_addr;
ASSERT(flcount <= xfs_agfl_size(sc->mp));
/* Trigger fdblocks recalculation */
xfs_force_summary_recalc(sc->mp);
/* Update the AGF counters. */
if (xfs_perag_initialised_agf(sc->sa.pag)) {
sc->sa.pag->pagf_flcount = flcount;
clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_AGFL_NEEDS_RESET,
&sc->sa.pag->pag_opstate);
}
agf->agf_flfirst = cpu_to_be32(0);
agf->agf_flcount = cpu_to_be32(flcount);
if (flcount)
agf->agf_fllast = cpu_to_be32(flcount - 1);
else
agf->agf_fllast = cpu_to_be32(xfs_agfl_size(sc->mp) - 1);
xfs_alloc_log_agf(sc->tp, agf_bp,
XFS_AGF_FLFIRST | XFS_AGF_FLLAST | XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT);
}
struct xrep_agfl_fill {
struct xagb_bitmap used_extents;
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
__be32 *agfl_bno;
xfs_agblock_t flcount;
unsigned int fl_off;
};
/* Fill the AGFL with whatever blocks are in this extent. */
static int
xrep_agfl_fill(
uint64_t start,
uint64_t len,
void *priv)
{
struct xrep_agfl_fill *af = priv;
struct xfs_scrub *sc = af->sc;
xfs_agblock_t agbno = start;
int error;
trace_xrep_agfl_insert(sc->sa.pag, agbno, len);
while (agbno < start + len && af->fl_off < af->flcount)
af->agfl_bno[af->fl_off++] = cpu_to_be32(agbno++);
error = xagb_bitmap_set(&af->used_extents, start, agbno - 1);
if (error)
return error;
if (af->fl_off == af->flcount)
return -ECANCELED;
return 0;
}
/* Write out a totally new AGFL. */
STATIC int
xrep_agfl_init_header(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *agfl_bp,
struct xagb_bitmap *agfl_extents,
xfs_agblock_t flcount)
{
struct xrep_agfl_fill af = {
.sc = sc,
.flcount = flcount,
};
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_agfl *agfl;
int error;
ASSERT(flcount <= xfs_agfl_size(mp));
/*
* Start rewriting the header by setting the bno[] array to
* NULLAGBLOCK, then setting AGFL header fields.
*/
agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(agfl_bp);
memset(agfl, 0xFF, BBTOB(agfl_bp->b_length));
agfl->agfl_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGFL_MAGIC);
agfl->agfl_seqno = cpu_to_be32(sc->sa.pag->pag_agno);
uuid_copy(&agfl->agfl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
/*
* Fill the AGFL with the remaining blocks. If agfl_extents has more
* blocks than fit in the AGFL, they will be freed in a subsequent
* step.
*/
xagb_bitmap_init(&af.used_extents);
af.agfl_bno = xfs_buf_to_agfl_bno(agfl_bp),
xagb_bitmap_walk(agfl_extents, xrep_agfl_fill, &af);
error = xagb_bitmap_disunion(agfl_extents, &af.used_extents);
if (error)
return error;
/* Write new AGFL to disk. */
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(sc->tp, agfl_bp, XFS_BLFT_AGFL_BUF);
xfs_trans_log_buf(sc->tp, agfl_bp, 0, BBTOB(agfl_bp->b_length) - 1);
xagb_bitmap_destroy(&af.used_extents);
return 0;
}
/* Repair the AGFL. */
int
xrep_agfl(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xagb_bitmap agfl_extents;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp;
struct xfs_buf *agfl_bp;
xfs_agblock_t flcount;
int error;
/* We require the rmapbt to rebuild anything. */
if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
xagb_bitmap_init(&agfl_extents);
/*
* Read the AGF so that we can query the rmapbt. We hope that there's
* nothing wrong with the AGF, but all the AG header repair functions
* have this chicken-and-egg problem.
*/
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(sc->sa.pag, sc->tp, 0, &agf_bp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Make sure we have the AGFL buffer, as scrub might have decided it
* was corrupt after xfs_alloc_read_agfl failed with -EFSCORRUPTED.
*/
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, sc->tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, sc->sa.pag->pag_agno,
XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp)),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &agfl_bp, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
agfl_bp->b_ops = &xfs_agfl_buf_ops;
/* Gather all the extents we're going to put on the new AGFL. */
error = xrep_agfl_collect_blocks(sc, agf_bp, &agfl_extents, &flcount);
if (error)
goto err;
/* Last chance to abort before we start committing fixes. */
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
goto err;
/*
* Update AGF and AGFL. We reset the global free block counter when
* we adjust the AGF flcount (which can fail) so avoid updating any
* buffers until we know that part works.
*/
xrep_agfl_update_agf(sc, agf_bp, flcount);
error = xrep_agfl_init_header(sc, agfl_bp, &agfl_extents, flcount);
if (error)
goto err;
/*
* Ok, the AGFL should be ready to go now. Roll the transaction to
* make the new AGFL permanent before we start using it to return
* freespace overflow to the freespace btrees.
*/
sc->sa.agf_bp = agf_bp;
error = xrep_roll_ag_trans(sc);
if (error)
goto err;
/* Dump any AGFL overflow. */
error = xrep_reap_agblocks(sc, &agfl_extents, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_AG,
XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL);
err:
xagb_bitmap_destroy(&agfl_extents);
return error;
}
/* AGI */
/*
* Offset within the xrep_find_ag_btree array for each btree type. Avoid the
* XFS_BTNUM_ names here to avoid creating a sparse array.
*/
enum {
XREP_AGI_INOBT = 0,
XREP_AGI_FINOBT,
XREP_AGI_END,
XREP_AGI_MAX
};
/*
* Given the inode btree roots described by *fab, find the roots, check them
* for sanity, and pass the root data back out via *fab.
*/
STATIC int
xrep_agi_find_btrees(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xrep_find_ag_btree *fab)
{
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
int error;
/* Read the AGF. */
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(sc->sa.pag, sc->tp, 0, &agf_bp);
if (error)
return error;
/* Find the btree roots. */
error = xrep_find_ag_btree_roots(sc, agf_bp, fab, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
/* We must find the inobt root. */
if (!xrep_check_btree_root(sc, &fab[XREP_AGI_INOBT]))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
/* We must find the finobt root if that feature is enabled. */
if (xfs_has_finobt(mp) &&
!xrep_check_btree_root(sc, &fab[XREP_AGI_FINOBT]))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
return 0;
}
/*
* Reinitialize the AGI header, making an in-core copy of the old contents so
* that we know which in-core state needs to be reinitialized.
*/
STATIC void
xrep_agi_init_header(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *agi_bp,
struct xfs_agi *old_agi)
{
struct xfs_agi *agi = agi_bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_perag *pag = sc->sa.pag;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
memcpy(old_agi, agi, sizeof(*old_agi));
memset(agi, 0, BBTOB(agi_bp->b_length));
agi->agi_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGI_MAGIC);
agi->agi_versionnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGI_VERSION);
agi->agi_seqno = cpu_to_be32(pag->pag_agno);
agi->agi_length = cpu_to_be32(pag->block_count);
agi->agi_newino = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
agi->agi_dirino = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
uuid_copy(&agi->agi_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
/* We don't know how to fix the unlinked list yet. */
memcpy(&agi->agi_unlinked, &old_agi->agi_unlinked,
sizeof(agi->agi_unlinked));
/* Mark the incore AGF data stale until we're done fixing things. */
ASSERT(xfs_perag_initialised_agi(pag));
clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_AGI_INIT, &pag->pag_opstate);
}
/* Set btree root information in an AGI. */
STATIC void
xrep_agi_set_roots(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_agi *agi,
struct xrep_find_ag_btree *fab)
{
agi->agi_root = cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGI_INOBT].root);
agi->agi_level = cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGI_INOBT].height);
if (xfs_has_finobt(sc->mp)) {
agi->agi_free_root = cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGI_FINOBT].root);
agi->agi_free_level = cpu_to_be32(fab[XREP_AGI_FINOBT].height);
}
}
/* Update the AGI counters. */
STATIC int
xrep_agi_calc_from_btrees(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *agi_bp)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agi_bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
xfs_agino_t count;
xfs_agino_t freecount;
int error;
cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(sc->sa.pag, sc->tp, agi_bp, XFS_BTNUM_INO);
error = xfs_ialloc_count_inodes(cur, &count, &freecount);
if (error)
goto err;
if (xfs_has_inobtcounts(mp)) {
xfs_agblock_t blocks;
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(cur, &blocks);
if (error)
goto err;
agi->agi_iblocks = cpu_to_be32(blocks);
}
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
agi->agi_count = cpu_to_be32(count);
agi->agi_freecount = cpu_to_be32(freecount);
if (xfs_has_finobt(mp) && xfs_has_inobtcounts(mp)) {
xfs_agblock_t blocks;
cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(sc->sa.pag, sc->tp, agi_bp,
XFS_BTNUM_FINO);
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(cur, &blocks);
if (error)
goto err;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
agi->agi_fblocks = cpu_to_be32(blocks);
}
return 0;
err:
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
return error;
}
/* Trigger reinitialization of the in-core data. */
STATIC int
xrep_agi_commit_new(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *agi_bp)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agi_bp->b_addr;
/* Trigger inode count recalculation */
xfs_force_summary_recalc(sc->mp);
/* Write this to disk. */
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(sc->tp, agi_bp, XFS_BLFT_AGI_BUF);
xfs_trans_log_buf(sc->tp, agi_bp, 0, BBTOB(agi_bp->b_length) - 1);
/* Now reinitialize the in-core counters if necessary. */
pag = sc->sa.pag;
pag->pagi_count = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_count);
pag->pagi_freecount = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount);
set_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_AGI_INIT, &pag->pag_opstate);
return 0;
}
/* Repair the AGI. */
int
xrep_agi(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xrep_find_ag_btree fab[XREP_AGI_MAX] = {
[XREP_AGI_INOBT] = {
.rmap_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_INOBT,
.buf_ops = &xfs_inobt_buf_ops,
.maxlevels = M_IGEO(sc->mp)->inobt_maxlevels,
},
[XREP_AGI_FINOBT] = {
.rmap_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_INOBT,
.buf_ops = &xfs_finobt_buf_ops,
.maxlevels = M_IGEO(sc->mp)->inobt_maxlevels,
},
[XREP_AGI_END] = {
.buf_ops = NULL
},
};
struct xfs_agi old_agi;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_buf *agi_bp;
struct xfs_agi *agi;
int error;
/* We require the rmapbt to rebuild anything. */
if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
/*
* Make sure we have the AGI buffer, as scrub might have decided it
* was corrupt after xfs_ialloc_read_agi failed with -EFSCORRUPTED.
*/
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, sc->tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, sc->sa.pag->pag_agno,
XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp)),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &agi_bp, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
agi_bp->b_ops = &xfs_agi_buf_ops;
agi = agi_bp->b_addr;
/* Find the AGI btree roots. */
error = xrep_agi_find_btrees(sc, fab);
if (error)
return error;
/* Last chance to abort before we start committing fixes. */
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
/* Start rewriting the header and implant the btrees we found. */
xrep_agi_init_header(sc, agi_bp, &old_agi);
xrep_agi_set_roots(sc, agi, fab);
error = xrep_agi_calc_from_btrees(sc, agi_bp);
if (error)
goto out_revert;
/* Reinitialize in-core state. */
return xrep_agi_commit_new(sc, agi_bp);
out_revert:
/* Mark the incore AGI state stale and revert the AGI. */
clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_AGI_INIT, &sc->sa.pag->pag_opstate);
memcpy(agi, &old_agi, sizeof(old_agi));
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/agheader_repair.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2021-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "scrub/xfile.h"
#include "scrub/xfarray.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
/*
* Large Arrays of Fixed-Size Records
* ==================================
*
* This memory array uses an xfile (which itself is a memfd "file") to store
* large numbers of fixed-size records in memory that can be paged out. This
* puts less stress on the memory reclaim algorithms during an online repair
* because we don't have to pin so much memory. However, array access is less
* direct than would be in a regular memory array. Access to the array is
* performed via indexed load and store methods, and an append method is
* provided for convenience. Array elements can be unset, which sets them to
* all zeroes. Unset entries are skipped during iteration, though direct loads
* will return a zeroed buffer. Callers are responsible for concurrency
* control.
*/
/*
* Pointer to scratch space. Because we can't access the xfile data directly,
* we allocate a small amount of memory on the end of the xfarray structure to
* buffer array items when we need space to store values temporarily.
*/
static inline void *xfarray_scratch(struct xfarray *array)
{
return (array + 1);
}
/* Compute array index given an xfile offset. */
static xfarray_idx_t
xfarray_idx(
struct xfarray *array,
loff_t pos)
{
if (array->obj_size_log >= 0)
return (xfarray_idx_t)pos >> array->obj_size_log;
return div_u64((xfarray_idx_t)pos, array->obj_size);
}
/* Compute xfile offset of array element. */
static inline loff_t xfarray_pos(struct xfarray *array, xfarray_idx_t idx)
{
if (array->obj_size_log >= 0)
return idx << array->obj_size_log;
return idx * array->obj_size;
}
/*
* Initialize a big memory array. Array records cannot be larger than a
* page, and the array cannot span more bytes than the page cache supports.
* If @required_capacity is nonzero, the maximum array size will be set to this
* quantity and the array creation will fail if the underlying storage cannot
* support that many records.
*/
int
xfarray_create(
const char *description,
unsigned long long required_capacity,
size_t obj_size,
struct xfarray **arrayp)
{
struct xfarray *array;
struct xfile *xfile;
int error;
ASSERT(obj_size < PAGE_SIZE);
error = xfile_create(description, 0, &xfile);
if (error)
return error;
error = -ENOMEM;
array = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xfarray) + obj_size, XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!array)
goto out_xfile;
array->xfile = xfile;
array->obj_size = obj_size;
if (is_power_of_2(obj_size))
array->obj_size_log = ilog2(obj_size);
else
array->obj_size_log = -1;
array->max_nr = xfarray_idx(array, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE);
trace_xfarray_create(array, required_capacity);
if (required_capacity > 0) {
if (array->max_nr < required_capacity) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out_xfarray;
}
array->max_nr = required_capacity;
}
*arrayp = array;
return 0;
out_xfarray:
kfree(array);
out_xfile:
xfile_destroy(xfile);
return error;
}
/* Destroy the array. */
void
xfarray_destroy(
struct xfarray *array)
{
xfile_destroy(array->xfile);
kfree(array);
}
/* Load an element from the array. */
int
xfarray_load(
struct xfarray *array,
xfarray_idx_t idx,
void *ptr)
{
if (idx >= array->nr)
return -ENODATA;
return xfile_obj_load(array->xfile, ptr, array->obj_size,
xfarray_pos(array, idx));
}
/* Is this array element potentially unset? */
static inline bool
xfarray_is_unset(
struct xfarray *array,
loff_t pos)
{
void *temp = xfarray_scratch(array);
int error;
if (array->unset_slots == 0)
return false;
error = xfile_obj_load(array->xfile, temp, array->obj_size, pos);
if (!error && xfarray_element_is_null(array, temp))
return true;
return false;
}
/*
* Unset an array element. If @idx is the last element in the array, the
* array will be truncated. Otherwise, the entry will be zeroed.
*/
int
xfarray_unset(
struct xfarray *array,
xfarray_idx_t idx)
{
void *temp = xfarray_scratch(array);
loff_t pos = xfarray_pos(array, idx);
int error;
if (idx >= array->nr)
return -ENODATA;
if (idx == array->nr - 1) {
array->nr--;
return 0;
}
if (xfarray_is_unset(array, pos))
return 0;
memset(temp, 0, array->obj_size);
error = xfile_obj_store(array->xfile, temp, array->obj_size, pos);
if (error)
return error;
array->unset_slots++;
return 0;
}
/*
* Store an element in the array. The element must not be completely zeroed,
* because those are considered unset sparse elements.
*/
int
xfarray_store(
struct xfarray *array,
xfarray_idx_t idx,
const void *ptr)
{
int ret;
if (idx >= array->max_nr)
return -EFBIG;
ASSERT(!xfarray_element_is_null(array, ptr));
ret = xfile_obj_store(array->xfile, ptr, array->obj_size,
xfarray_pos(array, idx));
if (ret)
return ret;
array->nr = max(array->nr, idx + 1);
return 0;
}
/* Is this array element NULL? */
bool
xfarray_element_is_null(
struct xfarray *array,
const void *ptr)
{
return !memchr_inv(ptr, 0, array->obj_size);
}
/*
* Store an element anywhere in the array that is unset. If there are no
* unset slots, append the element to the array.
*/
int
xfarray_store_anywhere(
struct xfarray *array,
const void *ptr)
{
void *temp = xfarray_scratch(array);
loff_t endpos = xfarray_pos(array, array->nr);
loff_t pos;
int error;
/* Find an unset slot to put it in. */
for (pos = 0;
pos < endpos && array->unset_slots > 0;
pos += array->obj_size) {
error = xfile_obj_load(array->xfile, temp, array->obj_size,
pos);
if (error || !xfarray_element_is_null(array, temp))
continue;
error = xfile_obj_store(array->xfile, ptr, array->obj_size,
pos);
if (error)
return error;
array->unset_slots--;
return 0;
}
/* No unset slots found; attach it on the end. */
array->unset_slots = 0;
return xfarray_append(array, ptr);
}
/* Return length of array. */
uint64_t
xfarray_length(
struct xfarray *array)
{
return array->nr;
}
/*
* Decide which array item we're going to read as part of an _iter_get.
* @cur is the array index, and @pos is the file offset of that array index in
* the backing xfile. Returns ENODATA if we reach the end of the records.
*
* Reading from a hole in a sparse xfile causes page instantiation, so for
* iterating a (possibly sparse) array we need to figure out if the cursor is
* pointing at a totally uninitialized hole and move the cursor up if
* necessary.
*/
static inline int
xfarray_find_data(
struct xfarray *array,
xfarray_idx_t *cur,
loff_t *pos)
{
unsigned int pgoff = offset_in_page(*pos);
loff_t end_pos = *pos + array->obj_size - 1;
loff_t new_pos;
/*
* If the current array record is not adjacent to a page boundary, we
* are in the middle of the page. We do not need to move the cursor.
*/
if (pgoff != 0 && pgoff + array->obj_size - 1 < PAGE_SIZE)
return 0;
/*
* Call SEEK_DATA on the last byte in the record we're about to read.
* If the record ends at (or crosses) the end of a page then we know
* that the first byte of the record is backed by pages and don't need
* to query it. If instead the record begins at the start of the page
* then we know that querying the last byte is just as good as querying
* the first byte, since records cannot be larger than a page.
*
* If the call returns the same file offset, we know this record is
* backed by real pages. We do not need to move the cursor.
*/
new_pos = xfile_seek_data(array->xfile, end_pos);
if (new_pos == -ENXIO)
return -ENODATA;
if (new_pos < 0)
return new_pos;
if (new_pos == end_pos)
return 0;
/*
* Otherwise, SEEK_DATA told us how far up to move the file pointer to
* find more data. Move the array index to the first record past the
* byte offset we were given.
*/
new_pos = roundup_64(new_pos, array->obj_size);
*cur = xfarray_idx(array, new_pos);
*pos = xfarray_pos(array, *cur);
return 0;
}
/*
* Starting at *idx, fetch the next non-null array entry and advance the index
* to set up the next _load_next call. Returns ENODATA if we reach the end of
* the array. Callers must set @*idx to XFARRAY_CURSOR_INIT before the first
* call to this function.
*/
int
xfarray_load_next(
struct xfarray *array,
xfarray_idx_t *idx,
void *rec)
{
xfarray_idx_t cur = *idx;
loff_t pos = xfarray_pos(array, cur);
int error;
do {
if (cur >= array->nr)
return -ENODATA;
/*
* Ask the backing store for the location of next possible
* written record, then retrieve that record.
*/
error = xfarray_find_data(array, &cur, &pos);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfarray_load(array, cur, rec);
if (error)
return error;
cur++;
pos += array->obj_size;
} while (xfarray_element_is_null(array, rec));
*idx = cur;
return 0;
}
/* Sorting functions */
#ifdef DEBUG
# define xfarray_sort_bump_loads(si) do { (si)->loads++; } while (0)
# define xfarray_sort_bump_stores(si) do { (si)->stores++; } while (0)
# define xfarray_sort_bump_compares(si) do { (si)->compares++; } while (0)
# define xfarray_sort_bump_heapsorts(si) do { (si)->heapsorts++; } while (0)
#else
# define xfarray_sort_bump_loads(si)
# define xfarray_sort_bump_stores(si)
# define xfarray_sort_bump_compares(si)
# define xfarray_sort_bump_heapsorts(si)
#endif /* DEBUG */
/* Load an array element for sorting. */
static inline int
xfarray_sort_load(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
xfarray_idx_t idx,
void *ptr)
{
xfarray_sort_bump_loads(si);
return xfarray_load(si->array, idx, ptr);
}
/* Store an array element for sorting. */
static inline int
xfarray_sort_store(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
xfarray_idx_t idx,
void *ptr)
{
xfarray_sort_bump_stores(si);
return xfarray_store(si->array, idx, ptr);
}
/* Compare an array element for sorting. */
static inline int
xfarray_sort_cmp(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
const void *a,
const void *b)
{
xfarray_sort_bump_compares(si);
return si->cmp_fn(a, b);
}
/* Return a pointer to the low index stack for quicksort partitioning. */
static inline xfarray_idx_t *xfarray_sortinfo_lo(struct xfarray_sortinfo *si)
{
return (xfarray_idx_t *)(si + 1);
}
/* Return a pointer to the high index stack for quicksort partitioning. */
static inline xfarray_idx_t *xfarray_sortinfo_hi(struct xfarray_sortinfo *si)
{
return xfarray_sortinfo_lo(si) + si->max_stack_depth;
}
/* Size of each element in the quicksort pivot array. */
static inline size_t
xfarray_pivot_rec_sz(
struct xfarray *array)
{
return round_up(array->obj_size, 8) + sizeof(xfarray_idx_t);
}
/* Allocate memory to handle the sort. */
static inline int
xfarray_sortinfo_alloc(
struct xfarray *array,
xfarray_cmp_fn cmp_fn,
unsigned int flags,
struct xfarray_sortinfo **infop)
{
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si;
size_t nr_bytes = sizeof(struct xfarray_sortinfo);
size_t pivot_rec_sz = xfarray_pivot_rec_sz(array);
int max_stack_depth;
/*
* The median-of-nine pivot algorithm doesn't work if a subset has
* fewer than 9 items. Make sure the in-memory sort will always take
* over for subsets where this wouldn't be the case.
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR >= XFARRAY_ISORT_NR);
/*
* Tail-call recursion during the partitioning phase means that
* quicksort will never recurse more than log2(nr) times. We need one
* extra level of stack to hold the initial parameters. In-memory
* sort will always take care of the last few levels of recursion for
* us, so we can reduce the stack depth by that much.
*/
max_stack_depth = ilog2(array->nr) + 1 - (XFARRAY_ISORT_SHIFT - 1);
if (max_stack_depth < 1)
max_stack_depth = 1;
/* Each level of quicksort uses a lo and a hi index */
nr_bytes += max_stack_depth * sizeof(xfarray_idx_t) * 2;
/* Scratchpad for in-memory sort, or finding the pivot */
nr_bytes += max_t(size_t,
(XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR + 1) * pivot_rec_sz,
XFARRAY_ISORT_NR * array->obj_size);
si = kvzalloc(nr_bytes, XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!si)
return -ENOMEM;
si->array = array;
si->cmp_fn = cmp_fn;
si->flags = flags;
si->max_stack_depth = max_stack_depth;
si->max_stack_used = 1;
xfarray_sortinfo_lo(si)[0] = 0;
xfarray_sortinfo_hi(si)[0] = array->nr - 1;
trace_xfarray_sort(si, nr_bytes);
*infop = si;
return 0;
}
/* Should this sort be terminated by a fatal signal? */
static inline bool
xfarray_sort_terminated(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
int *error)
{
/*
* If preemption is disabled, we need to yield to the scheduler every
* few seconds so that we don't run afoul of the soft lockup watchdog
* or RCU stall detector.
*/
cond_resched();
if ((si->flags & XFARRAY_SORT_KILLABLE) &&
fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
if (*error == 0)
*error = -EINTR;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/* Do we want an in-memory sort? */
static inline bool
xfarray_want_isort(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
xfarray_idx_t start,
xfarray_idx_t end)
{
/*
* For array subsets that fit in the scratchpad, it's much faster to
* use the kernel's heapsort than quicksort's stack machine.
*/
return (end - start) < XFARRAY_ISORT_NR;
}
/* Return the scratch space within the sortinfo structure. */
static inline void *xfarray_sortinfo_isort_scratch(struct xfarray_sortinfo *si)
{
return xfarray_sortinfo_hi(si) + si->max_stack_depth;
}
/*
* Sort a small number of array records using scratchpad memory. The records
* need not be contiguous in the xfile's memory pages.
*/
STATIC int
xfarray_isort(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
xfarray_idx_t lo,
xfarray_idx_t hi)
{
void *scratch = xfarray_sortinfo_isort_scratch(si);
loff_t lo_pos = xfarray_pos(si->array, lo);
loff_t len = xfarray_pos(si->array, hi - lo + 1);
int error;
trace_xfarray_isort(si, lo, hi);
xfarray_sort_bump_loads(si);
error = xfile_obj_load(si->array->xfile, scratch, len, lo_pos);
if (error)
return error;
xfarray_sort_bump_heapsorts(si);
sort(scratch, hi - lo + 1, si->array->obj_size, si->cmp_fn, NULL);
xfarray_sort_bump_stores(si);
return xfile_obj_store(si->array->xfile, scratch, len, lo_pos);
}
/* Grab a page for sorting records. */
static inline int
xfarray_sort_get_page(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
loff_t pos,
uint64_t len)
{
int error;
error = xfile_get_page(si->array->xfile, pos, len, &si->xfpage);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* xfile pages must never be mapped into userspace, so we skip the
* dcache flush when mapping the page.
*/
si->page_kaddr = kmap_local_page(si->xfpage.page);
return 0;
}
/* Release a page we grabbed for sorting records. */
static inline int
xfarray_sort_put_page(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si)
{
if (!si->page_kaddr)
return 0;
kunmap_local(si->page_kaddr);
si->page_kaddr = NULL;
return xfile_put_page(si->array->xfile, &si->xfpage);
}
/* Decide if these records are eligible for in-page sorting. */
static inline bool
xfarray_want_pagesort(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
xfarray_idx_t lo,
xfarray_idx_t hi)
{
pgoff_t lo_page;
pgoff_t hi_page;
loff_t end_pos;
/* We can only map one page at a time. */
lo_page = xfarray_pos(si->array, lo) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
end_pos = xfarray_pos(si->array, hi) + si->array->obj_size - 1;
hi_page = end_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
return lo_page == hi_page;
}
/* Sort a bunch of records that all live in the same memory page. */
STATIC int
xfarray_pagesort(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
xfarray_idx_t lo,
xfarray_idx_t hi)
{
void *startp;
loff_t lo_pos = xfarray_pos(si->array, lo);
uint64_t len = xfarray_pos(si->array, hi - lo);
int error = 0;
trace_xfarray_pagesort(si, lo, hi);
xfarray_sort_bump_loads(si);
error = xfarray_sort_get_page(si, lo_pos, len);
if (error)
return error;
xfarray_sort_bump_heapsorts(si);
startp = si->page_kaddr + offset_in_page(lo_pos);
sort(startp, hi - lo + 1, si->array->obj_size, si->cmp_fn, NULL);
xfarray_sort_bump_stores(si);
return xfarray_sort_put_page(si);
}
/* Return a pointer to the xfarray pivot record within the sortinfo struct. */
static inline void *xfarray_sortinfo_pivot(struct xfarray_sortinfo *si)
{
return xfarray_sortinfo_hi(si) + si->max_stack_depth;
}
/* Return a pointer to the start of the pivot array. */
static inline void *
xfarray_sortinfo_pivot_array(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si)
{
return xfarray_sortinfo_pivot(si) + si->array->obj_size;
}
/* The xfarray record is stored at the start of each pivot array element. */
static inline void *
xfarray_pivot_array_rec(
void *pa,
size_t pa_recsz,
unsigned int pa_idx)
{
return pa + (pa_recsz * pa_idx);
}
/* The xfarray index is stored at the end of each pivot array element. */
static inline xfarray_idx_t *
xfarray_pivot_array_idx(
void *pa,
size_t pa_recsz,
unsigned int pa_idx)
{
return xfarray_pivot_array_rec(pa, pa_recsz, pa_idx + 1) -
sizeof(xfarray_idx_t);
}
/*
* Find a pivot value for quicksort partitioning, swap it with a[lo], and save
* the cached pivot record for the next step.
*
* Load evenly-spaced records within the given range into memory, sort them,
* and choose the pivot from the median record. Using multiple points will
* improve the quality of the pivot selection, and hopefully avoid the worst
* quicksort behavior, since our array values are nearly always evenly sorted.
*/
STATIC int
xfarray_qsort_pivot(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
xfarray_idx_t lo,
xfarray_idx_t hi)
{
void *pivot = xfarray_sortinfo_pivot(si);
void *parray = xfarray_sortinfo_pivot_array(si);
void *recp;
xfarray_idx_t *idxp;
xfarray_idx_t step = (hi - lo) / (XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR - 1);
size_t pivot_rec_sz = xfarray_pivot_rec_sz(si->array);
int i, j;
int error;
ASSERT(step > 0);
/*
* Load the xfarray indexes of the records we intend to sample into the
* pivot array.
*/
idxp = xfarray_pivot_array_idx(parray, pivot_rec_sz, 0);
*idxp = lo;
for (i = 1; i < XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR - 1; i++) {
idxp = xfarray_pivot_array_idx(parray, pivot_rec_sz, i);
*idxp = lo + (i * step);
}
idxp = xfarray_pivot_array_idx(parray, pivot_rec_sz,
XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR - 1);
*idxp = hi;
/* Load the selected xfarray records into the pivot array. */
for (i = 0; i < XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR; i++) {
xfarray_idx_t idx;
recp = xfarray_pivot_array_rec(parray, pivot_rec_sz, i);
idxp = xfarray_pivot_array_idx(parray, pivot_rec_sz, i);
/* No unset records; load directly into the array. */
if (likely(si->array->unset_slots == 0)) {
error = xfarray_sort_load(si, *idxp, recp);
if (error)
return error;
continue;
}
/*
* Load non-null records into the scratchpad without changing
* the xfarray_idx_t in the pivot array.
*/
idx = *idxp;
xfarray_sort_bump_loads(si);
error = xfarray_load_next(si->array, &idx, recp);
if (error)
return error;
}
xfarray_sort_bump_heapsorts(si);
sort(parray, XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR, pivot_rec_sz, si->cmp_fn, NULL);
/*
* We sorted the pivot array records (which includes the xfarray
* indices) in xfarray record order. The median element of the pivot
* array contains the xfarray record that we will use as the pivot.
* Copy that xfarray record to the designated space.
*/
recp = xfarray_pivot_array_rec(parray, pivot_rec_sz,
XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR / 2);
memcpy(pivot, recp, si->array->obj_size);
/* If the pivot record we chose was already in a[lo] then we're done. */
idxp = xfarray_pivot_array_idx(parray, pivot_rec_sz,
XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR / 2);
if (*idxp == lo)
return 0;
/*
* Find the cached copy of a[lo] in the pivot array so that we can swap
* a[lo] and a[pivot].
*/
for (i = 0, j = -1; i < XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR; i++) {
idxp = xfarray_pivot_array_idx(parray, pivot_rec_sz, i);
if (*idxp == lo)
j = i;
}
if (j < 0) {
ASSERT(j >= 0);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/* Swap a[lo] and a[pivot]. */
error = xfarray_sort_store(si, lo, pivot);
if (error)
return error;
recp = xfarray_pivot_array_rec(parray, pivot_rec_sz, j);
idxp = xfarray_pivot_array_idx(parray, pivot_rec_sz,
XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR / 2);
return xfarray_sort_store(si, *idxp, recp);
}
/*
* Set up the pointers for the next iteration. We push onto the stack all of
* the unsorted values between a[lo + 1] and a[end[i]], and we tweak the
* current stack frame to point to the unsorted values between a[beg[i]] and
* a[lo] so that those values will be sorted when we pop the stack.
*/
static inline int
xfarray_qsort_push(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
xfarray_idx_t *si_lo,
xfarray_idx_t *si_hi,
xfarray_idx_t lo,
xfarray_idx_t hi)
{
/* Check for stack overflows */
if (si->stack_depth >= si->max_stack_depth - 1) {
ASSERT(si->stack_depth < si->max_stack_depth - 1);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
si->max_stack_used = max_t(uint8_t, si->max_stack_used,
si->stack_depth + 2);
si_lo[si->stack_depth + 1] = lo + 1;
si_hi[si->stack_depth + 1] = si_hi[si->stack_depth];
si_hi[si->stack_depth++] = lo - 1;
/*
* Always start with the smaller of the two partitions to keep the
* amount of recursion in check.
*/
if (si_hi[si->stack_depth] - si_lo[si->stack_depth] >
si_hi[si->stack_depth - 1] - si_lo[si->stack_depth - 1]) {
swap(si_lo[si->stack_depth], si_lo[si->stack_depth - 1]);
swap(si_hi[si->stack_depth], si_hi[si->stack_depth - 1]);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Load an element from the array into the first scratchpad and cache the page,
* if possible.
*/
static inline int
xfarray_sort_load_cached(
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si,
xfarray_idx_t idx,
void *ptr)
{
loff_t idx_pos = xfarray_pos(si->array, idx);
pgoff_t startpage;
pgoff_t endpage;
int error = 0;
/*
* If this load would split a page, release the cached page, if any,
* and perform a traditional read.
*/
startpage = idx_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
endpage = (idx_pos + si->array->obj_size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (startpage != endpage) {
error = xfarray_sort_put_page(si);
if (error)
return error;
if (xfarray_sort_terminated(si, &error))
return error;
return xfile_obj_load(si->array->xfile, ptr,
si->array->obj_size, idx_pos);
}
/* If the cached page is not the one we want, release it. */
if (xfile_page_cached(&si->xfpage) &&
xfile_page_index(&si->xfpage) != startpage) {
error = xfarray_sort_put_page(si);
if (error)
return error;
}
/*
* If we don't have a cached page (and we know the load is contained
* in a single page) then grab it.
*/
if (!xfile_page_cached(&si->xfpage)) {
if (xfarray_sort_terminated(si, &error))
return error;
error = xfarray_sort_get_page(si, startpage << PAGE_SHIFT,
PAGE_SIZE);
if (error)
return error;
}
memcpy(ptr, si->page_kaddr + offset_in_page(idx_pos),
si->array->obj_size);
return 0;
}
/*
* Sort the array elements via quicksort. This implementation incorporates
* four optimizations discussed in Sedgewick:
*
* 1. Use an explicit stack of array indices to store the next array partition
* to sort. This helps us to avoid recursion in the call stack, which is
* particularly expensive in the kernel.
*
* 2. For arrays with records in arbitrary or user-controlled order, choose the
* pivot element using a median-of-nine decision tree. This reduces the
* probability of selecting a bad pivot value which causes worst case
* behavior (i.e. partition sizes of 1).
*
* 3. The smaller of the two sub-partitions is pushed onto the stack to start
* the next level of recursion, and the larger sub-partition replaces the
* current stack frame. This guarantees that we won't need more than
* log2(nr) stack space.
*
* 4. For small sets, load the records into the scratchpad and run heapsort on
* them because that is very fast. In the author's experience, this yields
* a ~10% reduction in runtime.
*
* If a small set is contained entirely within a single xfile memory page,
* map the page directly and run heap sort directly on the xfile page
* instead of using the load/store interface. This halves the runtime.
*
* 5. This optimization is specific to the implementation. When converging lo
* and hi after selecting a pivot, we will try to retain the xfile memory
* page between load calls, which reduces run time by 50%.
*/
/*
* Due to the use of signed indices, we can only support up to 2^63 records.
* Files can only grow to 2^63 bytes, so this is not much of a limitation.
*/
#define QSORT_MAX_RECS (1ULL << 63)
int
xfarray_sort(
struct xfarray *array,
xfarray_cmp_fn cmp_fn,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct xfarray_sortinfo *si;
xfarray_idx_t *si_lo, *si_hi;
void *pivot;
void *scratch = xfarray_scratch(array);
xfarray_idx_t lo, hi;
int error = 0;
if (array->nr < 2)
return 0;
if (array->nr >= QSORT_MAX_RECS)
return -E2BIG;
error = xfarray_sortinfo_alloc(array, cmp_fn, flags, &si);
if (error)
return error;
si_lo = xfarray_sortinfo_lo(si);
si_hi = xfarray_sortinfo_hi(si);
pivot = xfarray_sortinfo_pivot(si);
while (si->stack_depth >= 0) {
lo = si_lo[si->stack_depth];
hi = si_hi[si->stack_depth];
trace_xfarray_qsort(si, lo, hi);
/* Nothing left in this partition to sort; pop stack. */
if (lo >= hi) {
si->stack_depth--;
continue;
}
/*
* If directly mapping the page and sorting can solve our
* problems, we're done.
*/
if (xfarray_want_pagesort(si, lo, hi)) {
error = xfarray_pagesort(si, lo, hi);
if (error)
goto out_free;
si->stack_depth--;
continue;
}
/* If insertion sort can solve our problems, we're done. */
if (xfarray_want_isort(si, lo, hi)) {
error = xfarray_isort(si, lo, hi);
if (error)
goto out_free;
si->stack_depth--;
continue;
}
/* Pick a pivot, move it to a[lo] and stash it. */
error = xfarray_qsort_pivot(si, lo, hi);
if (error)
goto out_free;
/*
* Rearrange a[lo..hi] such that everything smaller than the
* pivot is on the left side of the range and everything larger
* than the pivot is on the right side of the range.
*/
while (lo < hi) {
/*
* Decrement hi until it finds an a[hi] less than the
* pivot value.
*/
error = xfarray_sort_load_cached(si, hi, scratch);
if (error)
goto out_free;
while (xfarray_sort_cmp(si, scratch, pivot) >= 0 &&
lo < hi) {
hi--;
error = xfarray_sort_load_cached(si, hi,
scratch);
if (error)
goto out_free;
}
error = xfarray_sort_put_page(si);
if (error)
goto out_free;
if (xfarray_sort_terminated(si, &error))
goto out_free;
/* Copy that item (a[hi]) to a[lo]. */
if (lo < hi) {
error = xfarray_sort_store(si, lo++, scratch);
if (error)
goto out_free;
}
/*
* Increment lo until it finds an a[lo] greater than
* the pivot value.
*/
error = xfarray_sort_load_cached(si, lo, scratch);
if (error)
goto out_free;
while (xfarray_sort_cmp(si, scratch, pivot) <= 0 &&
lo < hi) {
lo++;
error = xfarray_sort_load_cached(si, lo,
scratch);
if (error)
goto out_free;
}
error = xfarray_sort_put_page(si);
if (error)
goto out_free;
if (xfarray_sort_terminated(si, &error))
goto out_free;
/* Copy that item (a[lo]) to a[hi]. */
if (lo < hi) {
error = xfarray_sort_store(si, hi--, scratch);
if (error)
goto out_free;
}
if (xfarray_sort_terminated(si, &error))
goto out_free;
}
/*
* Put our pivot value in the correct place at a[lo]. All
* values between a[beg[i]] and a[lo - 1] should be less than
* the pivot; and all values between a[lo + 1] and a[end[i]-1]
* should be greater than the pivot.
*/
error = xfarray_sort_store(si, lo, pivot);
if (error)
goto out_free;
/* Set up the stack frame to process the two partitions. */
error = xfarray_qsort_push(si, si_lo, si_hi, lo, hi);
if (error)
goto out_free;
if (xfarray_sort_terminated(si, &error))
goto out_free;
}
out_free:
trace_xfarray_sort_stats(si, error);
kvfree(si);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/xfarray.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/readdir.h"
/* Set us up to scrub parents. */
int
xchk_setup_parent(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
return xchk_setup_inode_contents(sc, 0);
}
/* Parent pointers */
/* Look for an entry in a parent pointing to this inode. */
struct xchk_parent_ctx {
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
xfs_nlink_t nlink;
};
/* Look for a single entry in a directory pointing to an inode. */
STATIC int
xchk_parent_actor(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dapos,
const struct xfs_name *name,
xfs_ino_t ino,
void *priv)
{
struct xchk_parent_ctx *spc = priv;
int error = 0;
/* Does this name make sense? */
if (!xfs_dir2_namecheck(name->name, name->len))
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (!xchk_fblock_xref_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0, &error))
return error;
if (sc->ip->i_ino == ino)
spc->nlink++;
if (xchk_should_terminate(spc->sc, &error))
return error;
return 0;
}
/*
* Try to lock a parent directory for checking dirents. Returns the inode
* flags for the locks we now hold, or zero if we failed.
*/
STATIC unsigned int
xchk_parent_ilock_dir(
struct xfs_inode *dp)
{
if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED))
return 0;
if (!xfs_need_iread_extents(&dp->i_df))
return XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL))
return 0;
return XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
}
/*
* Given the inode number of the alleged parent of the inode being scrubbed,
* try to validate that the parent has exactly one directory entry pointing
* back to the inode being scrubbed. Returns -EAGAIN if we need to revalidate
* the dotdot entry.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_parent_validate(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_ino_t parent_ino)
{
struct xchk_parent_ctx spc = {
.sc = sc,
.nlink = 0,
};
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_inode *dp = NULL;
xfs_nlink_t expected_nlink;
unsigned int lock_mode;
int error = 0;
/* Is this the root dir? Then '..' must point to itself. */
if (sc->ip == mp->m_rootip) {
if (sc->ip->i_ino != mp->m_sb.sb_rootino ||
sc->ip->i_ino != parent_ino)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
return 0;
}
/* '..' must not point to ourselves. */
if (sc->ip->i_ino == parent_ino) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
return 0;
}
/*
* If we're an unlinked directory, the parent /won't/ have a link
* to us. Otherwise, it should have one link.
*/
expected_nlink = VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_nlink == 0 ? 0 : 1;
/*
* Grab the parent directory inode. This must be released before we
* cancel the scrub transaction.
*
* If _iget returns -EINVAL or -ENOENT then the parent inode number is
* garbage and the directory is corrupt. If the _iget returns
* -EFSCORRUPTED or -EFSBADCRC then the parent is corrupt which is a
* cross referencing error. Any other error is an operational error.
*/
error = xchk_iget(sc, parent_ino, &dp);
if (error == -EINVAL || error == -ENOENT) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0, &error);
return error;
}
if (!xchk_fblock_xref_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0, &error))
return error;
if (dp == sc->ip || !S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
goto out_rele;
}
lock_mode = xchk_parent_ilock_dir(dp);
if (!lock_mode) {
xchk_iunlock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
error = -EAGAIN;
goto out_rele;
}
/* Look for a directory entry in the parent pointing to the child. */
error = xchk_dir_walk(sc, dp, xchk_parent_actor, &spc);
if (!xchk_fblock_xref_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0, &error))
goto out_unlock;
/*
* Ensure that the parent has as many links to the child as the child
* thinks it has to the parent.
*/
if (spc.nlink != expected_nlink)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
out_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
out_rele:
xchk_irele(sc, dp);
return error;
}
/* Scrub a parent pointer. */
int
xchk_parent(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
xfs_ino_t parent_ino;
int error = 0;
/*
* If we're a directory, check that the '..' link points up to
* a directory that has one entry pointing to us.
*/
if (!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_mode))
return -ENOENT;
/* We're not a special inode, are we? */
if (!xfs_verify_dir_ino(mp, sc->ip->i_ino)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
return 0;
}
do {
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
break;
/* Look up '..' */
error = xchk_dir_lookup(sc, sc->ip, &xfs_name_dotdot,
&parent_ino);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0, &error))
return error;
if (!xfs_verify_dir_ino(mp, parent_ino)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
return 0;
}
/*
* Check that the dotdot entry points to a parent directory
* containing a dirent pointing to this subdirectory.
*/
error = xchk_parent_validate(sc, parent_ino);
} while (error == -EAGAIN);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/parent.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/bitmap.h"
#include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
struct xbitmap_node {
struct rb_node bn_rbnode;
/* First set bit of this interval and subtree. */
uint64_t bn_start;
/* Last set bit of this interval. */
uint64_t bn_last;
/* Last set bit of this subtree. Do not touch this. */
uint64_t __bn_subtree_last;
};
/* Define our own interval tree type with uint64_t parameters. */
#define START(node) ((node)->bn_start)
#define LAST(node) ((node)->bn_last)
/*
* These functions are defined by the INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE macro, but we'll
* forward-declare them anyway for clarity.
*/
static inline void
xbitmap_tree_insert(struct xbitmap_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root);
static inline void
xbitmap_tree_remove(struct xbitmap_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root);
static inline struct xbitmap_node *
xbitmap_tree_iter_first(struct rb_root_cached *root, uint64_t start,
uint64_t last);
static inline struct xbitmap_node *
xbitmap_tree_iter_next(struct xbitmap_node *node, uint64_t start,
uint64_t last);
INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct xbitmap_node, bn_rbnode, uint64_t,
__bn_subtree_last, START, LAST, static inline, xbitmap_tree)
/* Iterate each interval of a bitmap. Do not change the bitmap. */
#define for_each_xbitmap_extent(bn, bitmap) \
for ((bn) = rb_entry_safe(rb_first(&(bitmap)->xb_root.rb_root), \
struct xbitmap_node, bn_rbnode); \
(bn) != NULL; \
(bn) = rb_entry_safe(rb_next(&(bn)->bn_rbnode), \
struct xbitmap_node, bn_rbnode))
/* Clear a range of this bitmap. */
int
xbitmap_clear(
struct xbitmap *bitmap,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t len)
{
struct xbitmap_node *bn;
struct xbitmap_node *new_bn;
uint64_t last = start + len - 1;
while ((bn = xbitmap_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start, last))) {
if (bn->bn_start < start && bn->bn_last > last) {
uint64_t old_last = bn->bn_last;
/* overlaps with the entire clearing range */
xbitmap_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
bn->bn_last = start - 1;
xbitmap_tree_insert(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
/* add an extent */
new_bn = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xbitmap_node),
XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!new_bn)
return -ENOMEM;
new_bn->bn_start = last + 1;
new_bn->bn_last = old_last;
xbitmap_tree_insert(new_bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else if (bn->bn_start < start) {
/* overlaps with the left side of the clearing range */
xbitmap_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
bn->bn_last = start - 1;
xbitmap_tree_insert(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else if (bn->bn_last > last) {
/* overlaps with the right side of the clearing range */
xbitmap_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
bn->bn_start = last + 1;
xbitmap_tree_insert(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
break;
} else {
/* in the middle of the clearing range */
xbitmap_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
kfree(bn);
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Set a range of this bitmap. */
int
xbitmap_set(
struct xbitmap *bitmap,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t len)
{
struct xbitmap_node *left;
struct xbitmap_node *right;
uint64_t last = start + len - 1;
int error;
/* Is this whole range already set? */
left = xbitmap_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start, last);
if (left && left->bn_start <= start && left->bn_last >= last)
return 0;
/* Clear out everything in the range we want to set. */
error = xbitmap_clear(bitmap, start, len);
if (error)
return error;
/* Do we have a left-adjacent extent? */
left = xbitmap_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start - 1, start - 1);
ASSERT(!left || left->bn_last + 1 == start);
/* Do we have a right-adjacent extent? */
right = xbitmap_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, last + 1, last + 1);
ASSERT(!right || right->bn_start == last + 1);
if (left && right) {
/* combine left and right adjacent extent */
xbitmap_tree_remove(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
xbitmap_tree_remove(right, &bitmap->xb_root);
left->bn_last = right->bn_last;
xbitmap_tree_insert(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
kfree(right);
} else if (left) {
/* combine with left extent */
xbitmap_tree_remove(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
left->bn_last = last;
xbitmap_tree_insert(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else if (right) {
/* combine with right extent */
xbitmap_tree_remove(right, &bitmap->xb_root);
right->bn_start = start;
xbitmap_tree_insert(right, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else {
/* add an extent */
left = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xbitmap_node), XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!left)
return -ENOMEM;
left->bn_start = start;
left->bn_last = last;
xbitmap_tree_insert(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
}
return 0;
}
/* Free everything related to this bitmap. */
void
xbitmap_destroy(
struct xbitmap *bitmap)
{
struct xbitmap_node *bn;
while ((bn = xbitmap_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, 0, -1ULL))) {
xbitmap_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
kfree(bn);
}
}
/* Set up a per-AG block bitmap. */
void
xbitmap_init(
struct xbitmap *bitmap)
{
bitmap->xb_root = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
}
/*
* Remove all the blocks mentioned in @sub from the extents in @bitmap.
*
* The intent is that callers will iterate the rmapbt for all of its records
* for a given owner to generate @bitmap; and iterate all the blocks of the
* metadata structures that are not being rebuilt and have the same rmapbt
* owner to generate @sub. This routine subtracts all the extents
* mentioned in sub from all the extents linked in @bitmap, which leaves
* @bitmap as the list of blocks that are not accounted for, which we assume
* are the dead blocks of the old metadata structure. The blocks mentioned in
* @bitmap can be reaped.
*
* This is the logical equivalent of bitmap &= ~sub.
*/
int
xbitmap_disunion(
struct xbitmap *bitmap,
struct xbitmap *sub)
{
struct xbitmap_node *bn;
int error;
if (xbitmap_empty(bitmap) || xbitmap_empty(sub))
return 0;
for_each_xbitmap_extent(bn, sub) {
error = xbitmap_clear(bitmap, bn->bn_start,
bn->bn_last - bn->bn_start + 1);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Record all btree blocks seen while iterating all records of a btree.
*
* We know that the btree query_all function starts at the left edge and walks
* towards the right edge of the tree. Therefore, we know that we can walk up
* the btree cursor towards the root; if the pointer for a given level points
* to the first record/key in that block, we haven't seen this block before;
* and therefore we need to remember that we saw this block in the btree.
*
* So if our btree is:
*
* 4
* / | \
* 1 2 3
*
* Pretend for this example that each leaf block has 100 btree records. For
* the first btree record, we'll observe that bc_levels[0].ptr == 1, so we
* record that we saw block 1. Then we observe that bc_levels[1].ptr == 1, so
* we record block 4. The list is [1, 4].
*
* For the second btree record, we see that bc_levels[0].ptr == 2, so we exit
* the loop. The list remains [1, 4].
*
* For the 101st btree record, we've moved onto leaf block 2. Now
* bc_levels[0].ptr == 1 again, so we record that we saw block 2. We see that
* bc_levels[1].ptr == 2, so we exit the loop. The list is now [1, 4, 2].
*
* For the 102nd record, bc_levels[0].ptr == 2, so we continue.
*
* For the 201st record, we've moved on to leaf block 3.
* bc_levels[0].ptr == 1, so we add 3 to the list. Now it is [1, 4, 2, 3].
*
* For the 300th record we just exit, with the list being [1, 4, 2, 3].
*/
/* Mark a btree block to the agblock bitmap. */
STATIC int
xagb_bitmap_visit_btblock(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level,
void *priv)
{
struct xagb_bitmap *bitmap = priv;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_fsblock_t fsbno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
if (!bp)
return 0;
fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(cur->bc_mp, fsbno);
return xagb_bitmap_set(bitmap, agbno, 1);
}
/* Mark all (per-AG) btree blocks in the agblock bitmap. */
int
xagb_bitmap_set_btblocks(
struct xagb_bitmap *bitmap,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
{
return xfs_btree_visit_blocks(cur, xagb_bitmap_visit_btblock,
XFS_BTREE_VISIT_ALL, bitmap);
}
/*
* Record all the buffers pointed to by the btree cursor. Callers already
* engaged in a btree walk should call this function to capture the list of
* blocks going from the leaf towards the root.
*/
int
xagb_bitmap_set_btcur_path(
struct xagb_bitmap *bitmap,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
{
int i;
int error;
for (i = 0; i < cur->bc_nlevels && cur->bc_levels[i].ptr == 1; i++) {
error = xagb_bitmap_visit_btblock(cur, i, bitmap);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
/* How many bits are set in this bitmap? */
uint64_t
xbitmap_hweight(
struct xbitmap *bitmap)
{
struct xbitmap_node *bn;
uint64_t ret = 0;
for_each_xbitmap_extent(bn, bitmap)
ret += bn->bn_last - bn->bn_start + 1;
return ret;
}
/* Call a function for every run of set bits in this bitmap. */
int
xbitmap_walk(
struct xbitmap *bitmap,
xbitmap_walk_fn fn,
void *priv)
{
struct xbitmap_node *bn;
int error = 0;
for_each_xbitmap_extent(bn, bitmap) {
error = fn(bn->bn_start, bn->bn_last - bn->bn_start + 1, priv);
if (error)
break;
}
return error;
}
/* Does this bitmap have no bits set at all? */
bool
xbitmap_empty(
struct xbitmap *bitmap)
{
return bitmap->xb_root.rb_root.rb_node == NULL;
}
/* Is the start of the range set or clear? And for how long? */
bool
xbitmap_test(
struct xbitmap *bitmap,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t *len)
{
struct xbitmap_node *bn;
uint64_t last = start + *len - 1;
bn = xbitmap_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start, last);
if (!bn)
return false;
if (bn->bn_start <= start) {
if (bn->bn_last < last)
*len = bn->bn_last - start + 1;
return true;
}
*len = bn->bn_start - start;
return false;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/bitmap.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_refcount.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/btree.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
/*
* Set us up to scrub reference count btrees.
*/
int
xchk_setup_ag_refcountbt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
if (xchk_need_intent_drain(sc))
xchk_fsgates_enable(sc, XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN);
return xchk_setup_ag_btree(sc, false);
}
/* Reference count btree scrubber. */
/*
* Confirming Reference Counts via Reverse Mappings
*
* We want to count the reverse mappings overlapping a refcount record
* (bno, len, refcount), allowing for the possibility that some of the
* overlap may come from smaller adjoining reverse mappings, while some
* comes from single extents which overlap the range entirely. The
* outer loop is as follows:
*
* 1. For all reverse mappings overlapping the refcount extent,
* a. If a given rmap completely overlaps, mark it as seen.
* b. Otherwise, record the fragment (in agbno order) for later
* processing.
*
* Once we've seen all the rmaps, we know that for all blocks in the
* refcount record we want to find $refcount owners and we've already
* visited $seen extents that overlap all the blocks. Therefore, we
* need to find ($refcount - $seen) owners for every block in the
* extent; call that quantity $target_nr. Proceed as follows:
*
* 2. Pull the first $target_nr fragments from the list; all of them
* should start at or before the start of the extent.
* Call this subset of fragments the working set.
* 3. Until there are no more unprocessed fragments,
* a. Find the shortest fragments in the set and remove them.
* b. Note the block number of the end of these fragments.
* c. Pull the same number of fragments from the list. All of these
* fragments should start at the block number recorded in the
* previous step.
* d. Put those fragments in the set.
* 4. Check that there are $target_nr fragments remaining in the list,
* and that they all end at or beyond the end of the refcount extent.
*
* If the refcount is correct, all the check conditions in the algorithm
* should always hold true. If not, the refcount is incorrect.
*/
struct xchk_refcnt_frag {
struct list_head list;
struct xfs_rmap_irec rm;
};
struct xchk_refcnt_check {
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
struct list_head fragments;
/* refcount extent we're examining */
xfs_agblock_t bno;
xfs_extlen_t len;
xfs_nlink_t refcount;
/* number of owners seen */
xfs_nlink_t seen;
};
/*
* Decide if the given rmap is large enough that we can redeem it
* towards refcount verification now, or if it's a fragment, in
* which case we'll hang onto it in the hopes that we'll later
* discover that we've collected exactly the correct number of
* fragments as the refcountbt says we should have.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_refcountbt_rmap_check(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xchk_refcnt_check *refchk = priv;
struct xchk_refcnt_frag *frag;
xfs_agblock_t rm_last;
xfs_agblock_t rc_last;
int error = 0;
if (xchk_should_terminate(refchk->sc, &error))
return error;
rm_last = rec->rm_startblock + rec->rm_blockcount - 1;
rc_last = refchk->bno + refchk->len - 1;
/* Confirm that a single-owner refc extent is a CoW stage. */
if (refchk->refcount == 1 && rec->rm_owner != XFS_RMAP_OWN_COW) {
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(refchk->sc, cur, 0);
return 0;
}
if (rec->rm_startblock <= refchk->bno && rm_last >= rc_last) {
/*
* The rmap overlaps the refcount record, so we can confirm
* one refcount owner seen.
*/
refchk->seen++;
} else {
/*
* This rmap covers only part of the refcount record, so
* save the fragment for later processing. If the rmapbt
* is healthy each rmap_irec we see will be in agbno order
* so we don't need insertion sort here.
*/
frag = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xchk_refcnt_frag),
XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!frag)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(&frag->rm, rec, sizeof(frag->rm));
list_add_tail(&frag->list, &refchk->fragments);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Given a bunch of rmap fragments, iterate through them, keeping
* a running tally of the refcount. If this ever deviates from
* what we expect (which is the refcountbt's refcount minus the
* number of extents that totally covered the refcountbt extent),
* we have a refcountbt error.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_refcountbt_process_rmap_fragments(
struct xchk_refcnt_check *refchk)
{
struct list_head worklist;
struct xchk_refcnt_frag *frag;
struct xchk_refcnt_frag *n;
xfs_agblock_t bno;
xfs_agblock_t rbno;
xfs_agblock_t next_rbno;
xfs_nlink_t nr;
xfs_nlink_t target_nr;
target_nr = refchk->refcount - refchk->seen;
if (target_nr == 0)
return;
/*
* There are (refchk->rc.rc_refcount - refchk->nr refcount)
* references we haven't found yet. Pull that many off the
* fragment list and figure out where the smallest rmap ends
* (and therefore the next rmap should start). All the rmaps
* we pull off should start at or before the beginning of the
* refcount record's range.
*/
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&worklist);
rbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
/* Make sure the fragments actually /are/ in agbno order. */
bno = 0;
list_for_each_entry(frag, &refchk->fragments, list) {
if (frag->rm.rm_startblock < bno)
goto done;
bno = frag->rm.rm_startblock;
}
/*
* Find all the rmaps that start at or before the refc extent,
* and put them on the worklist.
*/
nr = 0;
list_for_each_entry_safe(frag, n, &refchk->fragments, list) {
if (frag->rm.rm_startblock > refchk->bno || nr > target_nr)
break;
bno = frag->rm.rm_startblock + frag->rm.rm_blockcount;
if (bno < rbno)
rbno = bno;
list_move_tail(&frag->list, &worklist);
nr++;
}
/*
* We should have found exactly $target_nr rmap fragments starting
* at or before the refcount extent.
*/
if (nr != target_nr)
goto done;
while (!list_empty(&refchk->fragments)) {
/* Discard any fragments ending at rbno from the worklist. */
nr = 0;
next_rbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
list_for_each_entry_safe(frag, n, &worklist, list) {
bno = frag->rm.rm_startblock + frag->rm.rm_blockcount;
if (bno != rbno) {
if (bno < next_rbno)
next_rbno = bno;
continue;
}
list_del(&frag->list);
kfree(frag);
nr++;
}
/* Try to add nr rmaps starting at rbno to the worklist. */
list_for_each_entry_safe(frag, n, &refchk->fragments, list) {
bno = frag->rm.rm_startblock + frag->rm.rm_blockcount;
if (frag->rm.rm_startblock != rbno)
goto done;
list_move_tail(&frag->list, &worklist);
if (next_rbno > bno)
next_rbno = bno;
nr--;
if (nr == 0)
break;
}
/*
* If we get here and nr > 0, this means that we added fewer
* items to the worklist than we discarded because the fragment
* list ran out of items. Therefore, we cannot maintain the
* required refcount. Something is wrong, so we're done.
*/
if (nr)
goto done;
rbno = next_rbno;
}
/*
* Make sure the last extent we processed ends at or beyond
* the end of the refcount extent.
*/
if (rbno < refchk->bno + refchk->len)
goto done;
/* Actually record us having seen the remaining refcount. */
refchk->seen = refchk->refcount;
done:
/* Delete fragments and work list. */
list_for_each_entry_safe(frag, n, &worklist, list) {
list_del(&frag->list);
kfree(frag);
}
list_for_each_entry_safe(frag, n, &refchk->fragments, list) {
list_del(&frag->list);
kfree(frag);
}
}
/* Use the rmap entries covering this extent to verify the refcount. */
STATIC void
xchk_refcountbt_xref_rmap(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
const struct xfs_refcount_irec *irec)
{
struct xchk_refcnt_check refchk = {
.sc = sc,
.bno = irec->rc_startblock,
.len = irec->rc_blockcount,
.refcount = irec->rc_refcount,
.seen = 0,
};
struct xfs_rmap_irec low;
struct xfs_rmap_irec high;
struct xchk_refcnt_frag *frag;
struct xchk_refcnt_frag *n;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.rmap_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
/* Cross-reference with the rmapbt to confirm the refcount. */
memset(&low, 0, sizeof(low));
low.rm_startblock = irec->rc_startblock;
memset(&high, 0xFF, sizeof(high));
high.rm_startblock = irec->rc_startblock + irec->rc_blockcount - 1;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&refchk.fragments);
error = xfs_rmap_query_range(sc->sa.rmap_cur, &low, &high,
&xchk_refcountbt_rmap_check, &refchk);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur))
goto out_free;
xchk_refcountbt_process_rmap_fragments(&refchk);
if (irec->rc_refcount != refchk.seen) {
trace_xchk_refcount_incorrect(sc->sa.pag, irec, refchk.seen);
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
}
out_free:
list_for_each_entry_safe(frag, n, &refchk.fragments, list) {
list_del(&frag->list);
kfree(frag);
}
}
/* Cross-reference with the other btrees. */
STATIC void
xchk_refcountbt_xref(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
const struct xfs_refcount_irec *irec)
{
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
xchk_xref_is_used_space(sc, irec->rc_startblock, irec->rc_blockcount);
xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(sc, irec->rc_startblock,
irec->rc_blockcount);
xchk_refcountbt_xref_rmap(sc, irec);
}
struct xchk_refcbt_records {
/* Previous refcount record. */
struct xfs_refcount_irec prev_rec;
/* The next AG block where we aren't expecting shared extents. */
xfs_agblock_t next_unshared_agbno;
/* Number of CoW blocks we expect. */
xfs_agblock_t cow_blocks;
/* Was the last record a shared or CoW staging extent? */
enum xfs_refc_domain prev_domain;
};
STATIC int
xchk_refcountbt_rmap_check_gap(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
void *priv)
{
xfs_agblock_t *next_bno = priv;
if (*next_bno != NULLAGBLOCK && rec->rm_startblock < *next_bno)
return -ECANCELED;
*next_bno = rec->rm_startblock + rec->rm_blockcount;
return 0;
}
/*
* Make sure that a gap in the reference count records does not correspond to
* overlapping records (i.e. shared extents) in the reverse mappings.
*/
static inline void
xchk_refcountbt_xref_gaps(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xchk_refcbt_records *rrc,
xfs_agblock_t bno)
{
struct xfs_rmap_irec low;
struct xfs_rmap_irec high;
xfs_agblock_t next_bno = NULLAGBLOCK;
int error;
if (bno <= rrc->next_unshared_agbno || !sc->sa.rmap_cur ||
xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
memset(&low, 0, sizeof(low));
low.rm_startblock = rrc->next_unshared_agbno;
memset(&high, 0xFF, sizeof(high));
high.rm_startblock = bno - 1;
error = xfs_rmap_query_range(sc->sa.rmap_cur, &low, &high,
xchk_refcountbt_rmap_check_gap, &next_bno);
if (error == -ECANCELED)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
else
xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur);
}
static inline bool
xchk_refcount_mergeable(
struct xchk_refcbt_records *rrc,
const struct xfs_refcount_irec *r2)
{
const struct xfs_refcount_irec *r1 = &rrc->prev_rec;
/* Ignore if prev_rec is not yet initialized. */
if (r1->rc_blockcount > 0)
return false;
if (r1->rc_domain != r2->rc_domain)
return false;
if (r1->rc_startblock + r1->rc_blockcount != r2->rc_startblock)
return false;
if (r1->rc_refcount != r2->rc_refcount)
return false;
if ((unsigned long long)r1->rc_blockcount + r2->rc_blockcount >
MAXREFCEXTLEN)
return false;
return true;
}
/* Flag failures for records that could be merged. */
STATIC void
xchk_refcountbt_check_mergeable(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
struct xchk_refcbt_records *rrc,
const struct xfs_refcount_irec *irec)
{
if (bs->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
if (xchk_refcount_mergeable(rrc, irec))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
memcpy(&rrc->prev_rec, irec, sizeof(struct xfs_refcount_irec));
}
/* Scrub a refcountbt record. */
STATIC int
xchk_refcountbt_rec(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
struct xfs_refcount_irec irec;
struct xchk_refcbt_records *rrc = bs->private;
xfs_refcount_btrec_to_irec(rec, &irec);
if (xfs_refcount_check_irec(bs->cur, &irec) != NULL) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
return 0;
}
if (irec.rc_domain == XFS_REFC_DOMAIN_COW)
rrc->cow_blocks += irec.rc_blockcount;
/* Shared records always come before CoW records. */
if (irec.rc_domain == XFS_REFC_DOMAIN_SHARED &&
rrc->prev_domain == XFS_REFC_DOMAIN_COW)
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
rrc->prev_domain = irec.rc_domain;
xchk_refcountbt_check_mergeable(bs, rrc, &irec);
xchk_refcountbt_xref(bs->sc, &irec);
/*
* If this is a record for a shared extent, check that all blocks
* between the previous record and this one have at most one reverse
* mapping.
*/
if (irec.rc_domain == XFS_REFC_DOMAIN_SHARED) {
xchk_refcountbt_xref_gaps(bs->sc, rrc, irec.rc_startblock);
rrc->next_unshared_agbno = irec.rc_startblock +
irec.rc_blockcount;
}
return 0;
}
/* Make sure we have as many refc blocks as the rmap says. */
STATIC void
xchk_refcount_xref_rmap(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_filblks_t cow_blocks)
{
xfs_extlen_t refcbt_blocks = 0;
xfs_filblks_t blocks;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.rmap_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
/* Check that we saw as many refcbt blocks as the rmap knows about. */
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.refc_cur, &refcbt_blocks);
if (!xchk_btree_process_error(sc, sc->sa.refc_cur, 0, &error))
return;
error = xchk_count_rmap_ownedby_ag(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_REFC, &blocks);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur))
return;
if (blocks != refcbt_blocks)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
/* Check that we saw as many cow blocks as the rmap knows about. */
error = xchk_count_rmap_ownedby_ag(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_COW, &blocks);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur))
return;
if (blocks != cow_blocks)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
}
/* Scrub the refcount btree for some AG. */
int
xchk_refcountbt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xchk_refcbt_records rrc = {
.cow_blocks = 0,
.next_unshared_agbno = 0,
.prev_domain = XFS_REFC_DOMAIN_SHARED,
};
int error;
error = xchk_btree(sc, sc->sa.refc_cur, xchk_refcountbt_rec,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_REFC, &rrc);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Check that all blocks between the last refcount > 1 record and the
* end of the AG have at most one reverse mapping.
*/
xchk_refcountbt_xref_gaps(sc, &rrc, sc->mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
xchk_refcount_xref_rmap(sc, rrc.cow_blocks);
return 0;
}
/* xref check that a cow staging extent is marked in the refcountbt. */
void
xchk_xref_is_cow_staging(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t len)
{
struct xfs_refcount_irec rc;
int has_refcount;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.refc_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
/* Find the CoW staging extent. */
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_le(sc->sa.refc_cur, XFS_REFC_DOMAIN_COW,
agbno, &has_refcount);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.refc_cur))
return;
if (!has_refcount) {
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.refc_cur, 0);
return;
}
error = xfs_refcount_get_rec(sc->sa.refc_cur, &rc, &has_refcount);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.refc_cur))
return;
if (!has_refcount) {
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.refc_cur, 0);
return;
}
/* CoW lookup returned a shared extent record? */
if (rc.rc_domain != XFS_REFC_DOMAIN_COW)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.refc_cur, 0);
/* Must be at least as long as what was passed in */
if (rc.rc_blockcount < len)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.refc_cur, 0);
}
/*
* xref check that the extent is not shared. Only file data blocks
* can have multiple owners.
*/
void
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t len)
{
enum xbtree_recpacking outcome;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.refc_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
error = xfs_refcount_has_records(sc->sa.refc_cur,
XFS_REFC_DOMAIN_SHARED, agbno, len, &outcome);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.refc_cur))
return;
if (outcome != XBTREE_RECPACKING_EMPTY)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.refc_cur, 0);
}
/* xref check that the extent is not being used for CoW staging. */
void
xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t len)
{
enum xbtree_recpacking outcome;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.refc_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
error = xfs_refcount_has_records(sc->sa.refc_cur, XFS_REFC_DOMAIN_COW,
agbno, len, &outcome);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.refc_cur))
return;
if (outcome != XBTREE_RECPACKING_EMPTY)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.refc_cur, 0);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/refcount.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
/* Set us up with the realtime metadata locked. */
int
xchk_setup_rtbitmap(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error;
error = xchk_trans_alloc(sc, 0);
if (error)
return error;
error = xchk_install_live_inode(sc, sc->mp->m_rbmip);
if (error)
return error;
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
return 0;
}
/* Realtime bitmap. */
/* Scrub a free extent record from the realtime bitmap. */
STATIC int
xchk_rtbitmap_rec(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
const struct xfs_rtalloc_rec *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = priv;
xfs_rtblock_t startblock;
xfs_rtblock_t blockcount;
startblock = rec->ar_startext * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
blockcount = rec->ar_extcount * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
if (!xfs_verify_rtext(mp, startblock, blockcount))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
return 0;
}
/* Make sure the entire rtbitmap file is mapped with written extents. */
STATIC int
xchk_rtbitmap_check_extents(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec map;
xfs_rtblock_t off;
int nmap;
int error = 0;
for (off = 0; off < mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks;) {
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error) ||
(sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
break;
/* Make sure we have a written extent. */
nmap = 1;
error = xfs_bmapi_read(mp->m_rbmip, off,
mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks - off, &map, &nmap,
XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, off, &error))
break;
if (nmap != 1 || !xfs_bmap_is_written_extent(&map)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, off);
break;
}
off += map.br_blockcount;
}
return error;
}
/* Scrub the realtime bitmap. */
int
xchk_rtbitmap(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error;
/* Is the size of the rtbitmap correct? */
if (sc->mp->m_rbmip->i_disk_size !=
XFS_FSB_TO_B(sc->mp, sc->mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks)) {
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, sc->mp->m_rbmip->i_ino);
return 0;
}
/* Invoke the fork scrubber. */
error = xchk_metadata_inode_forks(sc);
if (error || (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
return error;
error = xchk_rtbitmap_check_extents(sc);
if (error || (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
return error;
error = xfs_rtalloc_query_all(sc->mp, sc->tp, xchk_rtbitmap_rec, sc);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0, &error))
goto out;
out:
return error;
}
/* xref check that the extent is not free in the rtbitmap */
void
xchk_xref_is_used_rt_space(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_rtblock_t fsbno,
xfs_extlen_t len)
{
xfs_rtblock_t startext;
xfs_rtblock_t endext;
xfs_rtblock_t extcount;
bool is_free;
int error;
if (xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
startext = fsbno;
endext = fsbno + len - 1;
do_div(startext, sc->mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
do_div(endext, sc->mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
extcount = endext - startext + 1;
xfs_ilock(sc->mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
error = xfs_rtalloc_extent_is_free(sc->mp, sc->tp, startext, extcount,
&is_free);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, NULL))
goto out_unlock;
if (is_free)
xchk_ino_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->mp->m_rbmip->i_ino);
out_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(sc->mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/rtbitmap.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "scrub/xfile.h"
#include "scrub/xfarray.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
/*
* Swappable Temporary Memory
* ==========================
*
* Online checking sometimes needs to be able to stage a large amount of data
* in memory. This information might not fit in the available memory and it
* doesn't all need to be accessible at all times. In other words, we want an
* indexed data buffer to store data that can be paged out.
*
* When CONFIG_TMPFS=y, shmemfs is enough of a filesystem to meet those
* requirements. Therefore, the xfile mechanism uses an unlinked shmem file to
* store our staging data. This file is not installed in the file descriptor
* table so that user programs cannot access the data, which means that the
* xfile must be freed with xfile_destroy.
*
* xfiles assume that the caller will handle all required concurrency
* management; standard vfs locks (freezer and inode) are not taken. Reads
* and writes are satisfied directly from the page cache.
*
* NOTE: The current shmemfs implementation has a quirk that in-kernel reads
* of a hole cause a page to be mapped into the file. If you are going to
* create a sparse xfile, please be careful about reading from uninitialized
* parts of the file. These pages are !Uptodate and will eventually be
* reclaimed if not written, but in the short term this boosts memory
* consumption.
*/
/*
* xfiles must not be exposed to userspace and require upper layers to
* coordinate access to the one handle returned by the constructor, so
* establish a separate lock class for xfiles to avoid confusing lockdep.
*/
static struct lock_class_key xfile_i_mutex_key;
/*
* Create an xfile of the given size. The description will be used in the
* trace output.
*/
int
xfile_create(
const char *description,
loff_t isize,
struct xfile **xfilep)
{
struct inode *inode;
struct xfile *xf;
int error = -ENOMEM;
xf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xfile), XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!xf)
return -ENOMEM;
xf->file = shmem_file_setup(description, isize, 0);
if (!xf->file)
goto out_xfile;
if (IS_ERR(xf->file)) {
error = PTR_ERR(xf->file);
goto out_xfile;
}
/*
* We want a large sparse file that we can pread, pwrite, and seek.
* xfile users are responsible for keeping the xfile hidden away from
* all other callers, so we skip timestamp updates and security checks.
* Make the inode only accessible by root, just in case the xfile ever
* escapes.
*/
xf->file->f_mode |= FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE | FMODE_NOCMTIME |
FMODE_LSEEK;
xf->file->f_flags |= O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE | O_NOATIME;
inode = file_inode(xf->file);
inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE | S_NOCMTIME | S_NOATIME;
inode->i_mode &= ~0177;
inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
lockdep_set_class(&inode->i_rwsem, &xfile_i_mutex_key);
trace_xfile_create(xf);
*xfilep = xf;
return 0;
out_xfile:
kfree(xf);
return error;
}
/* Close the file and release all resources. */
void
xfile_destroy(
struct xfile *xf)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(xf->file);
trace_xfile_destroy(xf);
lockdep_set_class(&inode->i_rwsem, &inode->i_sb->s_type->i_mutex_key);
fput(xf->file);
kfree(xf);
}
/*
* Read a memory object directly from the xfile's page cache. Unlike regular
* pread, we return -E2BIG and -EFBIG for reads that are too large or at too
* high an offset, instead of truncating the read. Otherwise, we return
* bytes read or an error code, like regular pread.
*/
ssize_t
xfile_pread(
struct xfile *xf,
void *buf,
size_t count,
loff_t pos)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(xf->file);
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct page *page = NULL;
ssize_t read = 0;
unsigned int pflags;
int error = 0;
if (count > MAX_RW_COUNT)
return -E2BIG;
if (inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes - pos < count)
return -EFBIG;
trace_xfile_pread(xf, pos, count);
pflags = memalloc_nofs_save();
while (count > 0) {
void *p, *kaddr;
unsigned int len;
len = min_t(ssize_t, count, PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(pos));
/*
* In-kernel reads of a shmem file cause it to allocate a page
* if the mapping shows a hole. Therefore, if we hit ENOMEM
* we can continue by zeroing the caller's buffer.
*/
page = shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT,
__GFP_NOWARN);
if (IS_ERR(page)) {
error = PTR_ERR(page);
if (error != -ENOMEM)
break;
memset(buf, 0, len);
goto advance;
}
if (PageUptodate(page)) {
/*
* xfile pages must never be mapped into userspace, so
* we skip the dcache flush.
*/
kaddr = kmap_local_page(page);
p = kaddr + offset_in_page(pos);
memcpy(buf, p, len);
kunmap_local(kaddr);
} else {
memset(buf, 0, len);
}
put_page(page);
advance:
count -= len;
pos += len;
buf += len;
read += len;
}
memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags);
if (read > 0)
return read;
return error;
}
/*
* Write a memory object directly to the xfile's page cache. Unlike regular
* pwrite, we return -E2BIG and -EFBIG for writes that are too large or at too
* high an offset, instead of truncating the write. Otherwise, we return
* bytes written or an error code, like regular pwrite.
*/
ssize_t
xfile_pwrite(
struct xfile *xf,
const void *buf,
size_t count,
loff_t pos)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(xf->file);
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
const struct address_space_operations *aops = mapping->a_ops;
struct page *page = NULL;
ssize_t written = 0;
unsigned int pflags;
int error = 0;
if (count > MAX_RW_COUNT)
return -E2BIG;
if (inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes - pos < count)
return -EFBIG;
trace_xfile_pwrite(xf, pos, count);
pflags = memalloc_nofs_save();
while (count > 0) {
void *fsdata = NULL;
void *p, *kaddr;
unsigned int len;
int ret;
len = min_t(ssize_t, count, PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(pos));
/*
* We call write_begin directly here to avoid all the freezer
* protection lock-taking that happens in the normal path.
* shmem doesn't support fs freeze, but lockdep doesn't know
* that and will trip over that.
*/
error = aops->write_begin(NULL, mapping, pos, len, &page,
&fsdata);
if (error)
break;
/*
* xfile pages must never be mapped into userspace, so we skip
* the dcache flush. If the page is not uptodate, zero it
* before writing data.
*/
kaddr = kmap_local_page(page);
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
memset(kaddr, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
SetPageUptodate(page);
}
p = kaddr + offset_in_page(pos);
memcpy(p, buf, len);
kunmap_local(kaddr);
ret = aops->write_end(NULL, mapping, pos, len, len, page,
fsdata);
if (ret < 0) {
error = ret;
break;
}
written += ret;
if (ret != len)
break;
count -= ret;
pos += ret;
buf += ret;
}
memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags);
if (written > 0)
return written;
return error;
}
/* Find the next written area in the xfile data for a given offset. */
loff_t
xfile_seek_data(
struct xfile *xf,
loff_t pos)
{
loff_t ret;
ret = vfs_llseek(xf->file, pos, SEEK_DATA);
trace_xfile_seek_data(xf, pos, ret);
return ret;
}
/* Query stat information for an xfile. */
int
xfile_stat(
struct xfile *xf,
struct xfile_stat *statbuf)
{
struct kstat ks;
int error;
error = vfs_getattr_nosec(&xf->file->f_path, &ks,
STATX_SIZE | STATX_BLOCKS, AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC);
if (error)
return error;
statbuf->size = ks.size;
statbuf->bytes = ks.blocks << SECTOR_SHIFT;
return 0;
}
/*
* Grab the (locked) page for a memory object. The object cannot span a page
* boundary. Returns 0 (and a locked page) if successful, -ENOTBLK if we
* cannot grab the page, or the usual negative errno.
*/
int
xfile_get_page(
struct xfile *xf,
loff_t pos,
unsigned int len,
struct xfile_page *xfpage)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(xf->file);
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
const struct address_space_operations *aops = mapping->a_ops;
struct page *page = NULL;
void *fsdata = NULL;
loff_t key = round_down(pos, PAGE_SIZE);
unsigned int pflags;
int error;
if (inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes - pos < len)
return -ENOMEM;
if (len > PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(pos))
return -ENOTBLK;
trace_xfile_get_page(xf, pos, len);
pflags = memalloc_nofs_save();
/*
* We call write_begin directly here to avoid all the freezer
* protection lock-taking that happens in the normal path. shmem
* doesn't support fs freeze, but lockdep doesn't know that and will
* trip over that.
*/
error = aops->write_begin(NULL, mapping, key, PAGE_SIZE, &page,
&fsdata);
if (error)
goto out_pflags;
/* We got the page, so make sure we push out EOF. */
if (i_size_read(inode) < pos + len)
i_size_write(inode, pos + len);
/*
* If the page isn't up to date, fill it with zeroes before we hand it
* to the caller and make sure the backing store will hold on to them.
*/
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
void *kaddr;
kaddr = kmap_local_page(page);
memset(kaddr, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
kunmap_local(kaddr);
SetPageUptodate(page);
}
/*
* Mark each page dirty so that the contents are written to some
* backing store when we drop this buffer, and take an extra reference
* to prevent the xfile page from being swapped or removed from the
* page cache by reclaim if the caller unlocks the page.
*/
set_page_dirty(page);
get_page(page);
xfpage->page = page;
xfpage->fsdata = fsdata;
xfpage->pos = key;
out_pflags:
memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags);
return error;
}
/*
* Release the (locked) page for a memory object. Returns 0 or a negative
* errno.
*/
int
xfile_put_page(
struct xfile *xf,
struct xfile_page *xfpage)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(xf->file);
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
const struct address_space_operations *aops = mapping->a_ops;
unsigned int pflags;
int ret;
trace_xfile_put_page(xf, xfpage->pos, PAGE_SIZE);
/* Give back the reference that we took in xfile_get_page. */
put_page(xfpage->page);
pflags = memalloc_nofs_save();
ret = aops->write_end(NULL, mapping, xfpage->pos, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
xfpage->page, xfpage->fsdata);
memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags);
memset(xfpage, 0, sizeof(struct xfile_page));
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (ret != PAGE_SIZE)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/xfile.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_sysfs.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_super.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/stats.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
struct xchk_scrub_stats {
/* all 32-bit counters here */
/* checking stats */
uint32_t invocations;
uint32_t clean;
uint32_t corrupt;
uint32_t preen;
uint32_t xfail;
uint32_t xcorrupt;
uint32_t incomplete;
uint32_t warning;
uint32_t retries;
/* repair stats */
uint32_t repair_invocations;
uint32_t repair_success;
/* all 64-bit items here */
/* runtimes */
uint64_t checktime_us;
uint64_t repairtime_us;
/* non-counter state must go at the end for clearall */
spinlock_t css_lock;
};
struct xchk_stats {
struct dentry *cs_debugfs;
struct xchk_scrub_stats cs_stats[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR];
};
static struct xchk_stats global_stats;
static const char *name_map[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR] = {
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_SB] = "sb",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGF] = "agf",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGFL] = "agfl",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGI] = "agi",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BNOBT] = "bnobt",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_CNTBT] = "cntbt",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INOBT] = "inobt",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FINOBT] = "finobt",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RMAPBT] = "rmapbt",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_REFCNTBT] = "refcountbt",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INODE] = "inode",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTD] = "bmapbtd",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTA] = "bmapbta",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTC] = "bmapbtc",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_DIR] = "directory",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_XATTR] = "xattr",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_SYMLINK] = "symlink",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PARENT] = "parent",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RTBITMAP] = "rtbitmap",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RTSUM] = "rtsummary",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_UQUOTA] = "usrquota",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_GQUOTA] = "grpquota",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PQUOTA] = "prjquota",
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FSCOUNTERS] = "fscounters",
};
/* Format the scrub stats into a text buffer, similar to pcp style. */
STATIC ssize_t
xchk_stats_format(
struct xchk_stats *cs,
char *buf,
size_t remaining)
{
struct xchk_scrub_stats *css = &cs->cs_stats[0];
unsigned int i;
ssize_t copied = 0;
int ret = 0;
for (i = 0; i < XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR; i++, css++) {
if (!name_map[i])
continue;
ret = scnprintf(buf, remaining,
"%s %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %llu %u %u %llu\n",
name_map[i],
(unsigned int)css->invocations,
(unsigned int)css->clean,
(unsigned int)css->corrupt,
(unsigned int)css->preen,
(unsigned int)css->xfail,
(unsigned int)css->xcorrupt,
(unsigned int)css->incomplete,
(unsigned int)css->warning,
(unsigned int)css->retries,
(unsigned long long)css->checktime_us,
(unsigned int)css->repair_invocations,
(unsigned int)css->repair_success,
(unsigned long long)css->repairtime_us);
if (ret <= 0)
break;
remaining -= ret;
copied += ret;
buf += ret;
}
return copied > 0 ? copied : ret;
}
/* Estimate the worst case buffer size required to hold the whole report. */
STATIC size_t
xchk_stats_estimate_bufsize(
struct xchk_stats *cs)
{
struct xchk_scrub_stats *css = &cs->cs_stats[0];
unsigned int i;
size_t field_width;
size_t ret = 0;
/* 4294967296 plus one space for each u32 field */
field_width = 11 * (offsetof(struct xchk_scrub_stats, checktime_us) /
sizeof(uint32_t));
/* 18446744073709551615 plus one space for each u64 field */
field_width += 21 * ((offsetof(struct xchk_scrub_stats, css_lock) -
offsetof(struct xchk_scrub_stats, checktime_us)) /
sizeof(uint64_t));
for (i = 0; i < XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR; i++, css++) {
if (!name_map[i])
continue;
/* name plus one space */
ret += 1 + strlen(name_map[i]);
/* all fields, plus newline */
ret += field_width + 1;
}
return ret;
}
/* Clear all counters. */
STATIC void
xchk_stats_clearall(
struct xchk_stats *cs)
{
struct xchk_scrub_stats *css = &cs->cs_stats[0];
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR; i++, css++) {
spin_lock(&css->css_lock);
memset(css, 0, offsetof(struct xchk_scrub_stats, css_lock));
spin_unlock(&css->css_lock);
}
}
#define XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_UNCLEAN (XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT | \
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_PREEN | \
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XFAIL | \
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT | \
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_INCOMPLETE | \
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_WARNING)
STATIC void
xchk_stats_merge_one(
struct xchk_stats *cs,
const struct xfs_scrub_metadata *sm,
const struct xchk_stats_run *run)
{
struct xchk_scrub_stats *css;
if (sm->sm_type >= XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR) {
ASSERT(sm->sm_type < XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR);
return;
}
css = &cs->cs_stats[sm->sm_type];
spin_lock(&css->css_lock);
css->invocations++;
if (!(sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_UNCLEAN))
css->clean++;
if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
css->corrupt++;
if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_PREEN)
css->preen++;
if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XFAIL)
css->xfail++;
if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT)
css->xcorrupt++;
if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_INCOMPLETE)
css->incomplete++;
if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_WARNING)
css->warning++;
css->retries += run->retries;
css->checktime_us += howmany_64(run->scrub_ns, NSEC_PER_USEC);
if (run->repair_attempted)
css->repair_invocations++;
if (run->repair_succeeded)
css->repair_success++;
css->repairtime_us += howmany_64(run->repair_ns, NSEC_PER_USEC);
spin_unlock(&css->css_lock);
}
/* Merge these scrub-run stats into the global and mount stat data. */
void
xchk_stats_merge(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
const struct xfs_scrub_metadata *sm,
const struct xchk_stats_run *run)
{
xchk_stats_merge_one(&global_stats, sm, run);
xchk_stats_merge_one(mp->m_scrub_stats, sm, run);
}
/* debugfs boilerplate */
static ssize_t
xchk_scrub_stats_read(
struct file *file,
char __user *ubuf,
size_t count,
loff_t *ppos)
{
struct xchk_stats *cs = file->private_data;
char *buf;
size_t bufsize;
ssize_t avail, ret;
/*
* This generates stringly snapshot of all the scrub counters, so we
* do not want userspace to receive garbled text from multiple calls.
* If the file position is greater than 0, return a short read.
*/
if (*ppos > 0)
return 0;
bufsize = xchk_stats_estimate_bufsize(cs);
buf = kvmalloc(bufsize, XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
avail = xchk_stats_format(cs, buf, bufsize);
if (avail < 0) {
ret = avail;
goto out;
}
ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, buf, avail);
out:
kvfree(buf);
return ret;
}
static const struct file_operations scrub_stats_fops = {
.open = simple_open,
.read = xchk_scrub_stats_read,
};
static ssize_t
xchk_clear_scrub_stats_write(
struct file *file,
const char __user *ubuf,
size_t count,
loff_t *ppos)
{
struct xchk_stats *cs = file->private_data;
unsigned int val;
int ret;
ret = kstrtouint_from_user(ubuf, count, 0, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (val != 1)
return -EINVAL;
xchk_stats_clearall(cs);
return count;
}
static const struct file_operations clear_scrub_stats_fops = {
.open = simple_open,
.write = xchk_clear_scrub_stats_write,
};
/* Initialize the stats object. */
STATIC int
xchk_stats_init(
struct xchk_stats *cs,
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xchk_scrub_stats *css = &cs->cs_stats[0];
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR; i++, css++)
spin_lock_init(&css->css_lock);
return 0;
}
/* Connect the stats object to debugfs. */
void
xchk_stats_register(
struct xchk_stats *cs,
struct dentry *parent)
{
if (!parent)
return;
cs->cs_debugfs = xfs_debugfs_mkdir("scrub", parent);
if (!cs->cs_debugfs)
return;
debugfs_create_file("stats", 0644, cs->cs_debugfs, cs,
&scrub_stats_fops);
debugfs_create_file("clear_stats", 0400, cs->cs_debugfs, cs,
&clear_scrub_stats_fops);
}
/* Free all resources related to the stats object. */
STATIC int
xchk_stats_teardown(
struct xchk_stats *cs)
{
return 0;
}
/* Disconnect the stats object from debugfs. */
void
xchk_stats_unregister(
struct xchk_stats *cs)
{
debugfs_remove(cs->cs_debugfs);
}
/* Initialize global stats and register them */
int __init
xchk_global_stats_setup(
struct dentry *parent)
{
int error;
error = xchk_stats_init(&global_stats, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
xchk_stats_register(&global_stats, parent);
return 0;
}
/* Unregister global stats and tear them down */
void
xchk_global_stats_teardown(void)
{
xchk_stats_unregister(&global_stats);
xchk_stats_teardown(&global_stats);
}
/* Allocate per-mount stats */
int
xchk_mount_stats_alloc(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xchk_stats *cs;
int error;
cs = kvzalloc(sizeof(struct xchk_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cs)
return -ENOMEM;
error = xchk_stats_init(cs, mp);
if (error)
goto out_free;
mp->m_scrub_stats = cs;
return 0;
out_free:
kvfree(cs);
return error;
}
/* Free per-mount stats */
void
xchk_mount_stats_free(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
xchk_stats_teardown(mp->m_scrub_stats);
kvfree(mp->m_scrub_stats);
mp->m_scrub_stats = NULL;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/stats.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2019-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_health.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/health.h"
/*
* Scrub and In-Core Filesystem Health Assessments
* ===============================================
*
* Online scrub and repair have the time and the ability to perform stronger
* checks than we can do from the metadata verifiers, because they can
* cross-reference records between data structures. Therefore, scrub is in a
* good position to update the online filesystem health assessments to reflect
* the good/bad state of the data structure.
*
* We therefore extend scrub in the following ways to achieve this:
*
* 1. Create a "sick_mask" field in the scrub context. When we're setting up a
* scrub call, set this to the default XFS_SICK_* flag(s) for the selected
* scrub type (call it A). Scrub and repair functions can override the default
* sick_mask value if they choose.
*
* 2. If the scrubber returns a runtime error code, we exit making no changes
* to the incore sick state.
*
* 3. If the scrubber finds that A is clean, use sick_mask to clear the incore
* sick flags before exiting.
*
* 4. If the scrubber finds that A is corrupt, use sick_mask to set the incore
* sick flags. If the user didn't want to repair then we exit, leaving the
* metadata structure unfixed and the sick flag set.
*
* 5. Now we know that A is corrupt and the user wants to repair, so run the
* repairer. If the repairer returns an error code, we exit with that error
* code, having made no further changes to the incore sick state.
*
* 6. If repair rebuilds A correctly and the subsequent re-scrub of A is clean,
* use sick_mask to clear the incore sick flags. This should have the effect
* that A is no longer marked sick.
*
* 7. If repair rebuilds A incorrectly, the re-scrub will find it corrupt and
* use sick_mask to set the incore sick flags. This should have no externally
* visible effect since we already set them in step (4).
*
* There are some complications to this story, however. For certain types of
* complementary metadata indices (e.g. inobt/finobt), it is easier to rebuild
* both structures at the same time. The following principles apply to this
* type of repair strategy:
*
* 8. Any repair function that rebuilds multiple structures should update
* sick_mask_visible to reflect whatever other structures are rebuilt, and
* verify that all the rebuilt structures can pass a scrub check. The outcomes
* of 5-7 still apply, but with a sick_mask that covers everything being
* rebuilt.
*/
/* Map our scrub type to a sick mask and a set of health update functions. */
enum xchk_health_group {
XHG_FS = 1,
XHG_RT,
XHG_AG,
XHG_INO,
};
struct xchk_health_map {
enum xchk_health_group group;
unsigned int sick_mask;
};
static const struct xchk_health_map type_to_health_flag[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR] = {
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_SB] = { XHG_AG, XFS_SICK_AG_SB },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGF] = { XHG_AG, XFS_SICK_AG_AGF },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGFL] = { XHG_AG, XFS_SICK_AG_AGFL },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGI] = { XHG_AG, XFS_SICK_AG_AGI },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BNOBT] = { XHG_AG, XFS_SICK_AG_BNOBT },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_CNTBT] = { XHG_AG, XFS_SICK_AG_CNTBT },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INOBT] = { XHG_AG, XFS_SICK_AG_INOBT },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FINOBT] = { XHG_AG, XFS_SICK_AG_FINOBT },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RMAPBT] = { XHG_AG, XFS_SICK_AG_RMAPBT },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_REFCNTBT] = { XHG_AG, XFS_SICK_AG_REFCNTBT },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INODE] = { XHG_INO, XFS_SICK_INO_CORE },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTD] = { XHG_INO, XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTD },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTA] = { XHG_INO, XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTA },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTC] = { XHG_INO, XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTC },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_DIR] = { XHG_INO, XFS_SICK_INO_DIR },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_XATTR] = { XHG_INO, XFS_SICK_INO_XATTR },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_SYMLINK] = { XHG_INO, XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PARENT] = { XHG_INO, XFS_SICK_INO_PARENT },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RTBITMAP] = { XHG_RT, XFS_SICK_RT_BITMAP },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RTSUM] = { XHG_RT, XFS_SICK_RT_SUMMARY },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_UQUOTA] = { XHG_FS, XFS_SICK_FS_UQUOTA },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_GQUOTA] = { XHG_FS, XFS_SICK_FS_GQUOTA },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PQUOTA] = { XHG_FS, XFS_SICK_FS_PQUOTA },
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FSCOUNTERS] = { XHG_FS, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS },
};
/* Return the health status mask for this scrub type. */
unsigned int
xchk_health_mask_for_scrub_type(
__u32 scrub_type)
{
return type_to_health_flag[scrub_type].sick_mask;
}
/*
* Update filesystem health assessments based on what we found and did.
*
* If the scrubber finds errors, we mark sick whatever's mentioned in
* sick_mask, no matter whether this is a first scan or an
* evaluation of repair effectiveness.
*
* Otherwise, no direct corruption was found, so mark whatever's in
* sick_mask as healthy.
*/
void
xchk_update_health(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
bool bad;
if (!sc->sick_mask)
return;
bad = (sc->sm->sm_flags & (XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT |
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT));
switch (type_to_health_flag[sc->sm->sm_type].group) {
case XHG_AG:
pag = xfs_perag_get(sc->mp, sc->sm->sm_agno);
if (bad)
xfs_ag_mark_sick(pag, sc->sick_mask);
else
xfs_ag_mark_healthy(pag, sc->sick_mask);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
break;
case XHG_INO:
if (!sc->ip)
return;
if (bad)
xfs_inode_mark_sick(sc->ip, sc->sick_mask);
else
xfs_inode_mark_healthy(sc->ip, sc->sick_mask);
break;
case XHG_FS:
if (bad)
xfs_fs_mark_sick(sc->mp, sc->sick_mask);
else
xfs_fs_mark_healthy(sc->mp, sc->sick_mask);
break;
case XHG_RT:
if (bad)
xfs_rt_mark_sick(sc->mp, sc->sick_mask);
else
xfs_rt_mark_healthy(sc->mp, sc->sick_mask);
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
break;
}
}
/* Is the given per-AG btree healthy enough for scanning? */
bool
xchk_ag_btree_healthy_enough(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
xfs_btnum_t btnum)
{
unsigned int mask = 0;
/*
* We always want the cursor if it's the same type as whatever we're
* scrubbing, even if we already know the structure is corrupt.
*
* Otherwise, we're only interested in the btree for cross-referencing.
* If we know the btree is bad then don't bother, just set XFAIL.
*/
switch (btnum) {
case XFS_BTNUM_BNO:
if (sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BNOBT)
return true;
mask = XFS_SICK_AG_BNOBT;
break;
case XFS_BTNUM_CNT:
if (sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_CNTBT)
return true;
mask = XFS_SICK_AG_CNTBT;
break;
case XFS_BTNUM_INO:
if (sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INOBT)
return true;
mask = XFS_SICK_AG_INOBT;
break;
case XFS_BTNUM_FINO:
if (sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FINOBT)
return true;
mask = XFS_SICK_AG_FINOBT;
break;
case XFS_BTNUM_RMAP:
if (sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RMAPBT)
return true;
mask = XFS_SICK_AG_RMAPBT;
break;
case XFS_BTNUM_REFC:
if (sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_REFCNTBT)
return true;
mask = XFS_SICK_AG_REFCNTBT;
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
return true;
}
/*
* If we just repaired some AG metadata, sc->sick_mask will reflect all
* the per-AG metadata types that were repaired. Exclude these from
* the filesystem health query because we have not yet updated the
* health status and we want everything to be scanned.
*/
if ((sc->flags & XREP_ALREADY_FIXED) &&
type_to_health_flag[sc->sm->sm_type].group == XHG_AG)
mask &= ~sc->sick_mask;
if (xfs_ag_has_sickness(pag, mask)) {
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XFAIL;
return false;
}
return true;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/health.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
int
xchk_setup_agheader(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
if (xchk_need_intent_drain(sc))
xchk_fsgates_enable(sc, XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN);
return xchk_setup_fs(sc);
}
/* Superblock */
/* Cross-reference with the other btrees. */
STATIC void
xchk_superblock_xref(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
xfs_agnumber_t agno = sc->sm->sm_agno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
int error;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
agbno = XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp);
error = xchk_ag_init_existing(sc, agno, &sc->sa);
if (!xchk_xref_process_error(sc, agno, agbno, &error))
return;
xchk_xref_is_used_space(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(sc, agbno, 1, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_FS);
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(sc, agbno, 1);
/* scrub teardown will take care of sc->sa for us */
}
/*
* Scrub the filesystem superblock.
*
* Note: We do /not/ attempt to check AG 0's superblock. Mount is
* responsible for validating all the geometry information in sb 0, so
* if the filesystem is capable of initiating online scrub, then clearly
* sb 0 is ok and we can use its information to check everything else.
*/
int
xchk_superblock(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_dsb *sb;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
uint32_t v2_ok;
__be32 features_mask;
int error;
__be16 vernum_mask;
agno = sc->sm->sm_agno;
if (agno == 0)
return 0;
/*
* Grab an active reference to the perag structure. If we can't get
* it, we're racing with something that's tearing down the AG, so
* signal that the AG no longer exists.
*/
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
if (!pag)
return -ENOENT;
error = xfs_sb_read_secondary(mp, sc->tp, agno, &bp);
/*
* The superblock verifier can return several different error codes
* if it thinks the superblock doesn't look right. For a mount these
* would all get bounced back to userspace, but if we're here then the
* fs mounted successfully, which means that this secondary superblock
* is simply incorrect. Treat all these codes the same way we treat
* any corruption.
*/
switch (error) {
case -EINVAL: /* also -EWRONGFS */
case -ENOSYS:
case -EFBIG:
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
fallthrough;
default:
break;
}
if (!xchk_process_error(sc, agno, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp), &error))
goto out_pag;
sb = bp->b_addr;
/*
* Verify the geometries match. Fields that are permanently
* set by mkfs are checked; fields that can be updated later
* (and are not propagated to backup superblocks) are preen
* checked.
*/
if (sb->sb_blocksize != cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_dblocks != cpu_to_be64(mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_rblocks != cpu_to_be64(mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_rextents != cpu_to_be64(mp->m_sb.sb_rextents))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (!uuid_equal(&sb->sb_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_logstart != cpu_to_be64(mp->m_sb.sb_logstart))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_rootino != cpu_to_be64(mp->m_sb.sb_rootino))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_rbmino != cpu_to_be64(mp->m_sb.sb_rbmino))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_rsumino != cpu_to_be64(mp->m_sb.sb_rsumino))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_rextsize != cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_agblocks != cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_agcount != cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_agcount))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_rbmblocks != cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_logblocks != cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
/* Check sb_versionnum bits that are set at mkfs time. */
vernum_mask = cpu_to_be16(~XFS_SB_VERSION_OKBITS |
XFS_SB_VERSION_NUMBITS |
XFS_SB_VERSION_ALIGNBIT |
XFS_SB_VERSION_DALIGNBIT |
XFS_SB_VERSION_SHAREDBIT |
XFS_SB_VERSION_LOGV2BIT |
XFS_SB_VERSION_SECTORBIT |
XFS_SB_VERSION_EXTFLGBIT |
XFS_SB_VERSION_DIRV2BIT);
if ((sb->sb_versionnum & vernum_mask) !=
(cpu_to_be16(mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum) & vernum_mask))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
/* Check sb_versionnum bits that can be set after mkfs time. */
vernum_mask = cpu_to_be16(XFS_SB_VERSION_ATTRBIT |
XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT |
XFS_SB_VERSION_QUOTABIT);
if ((sb->sb_versionnum & vernum_mask) !=
(cpu_to_be16(mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum) & vernum_mask))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_sectsize != cpu_to_be16(mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_inodesize != cpu_to_be16(mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_inopblock != cpu_to_be16(mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (memcmp(sb->sb_fname, mp->m_sb.sb_fname, sizeof(sb->sb_fname)))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_blocklog != mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_sectlog != mp->m_sb.sb_sectlog)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_inodelog != mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_inopblog != mp->m_sb.sb_inopblog)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_agblklog != mp->m_sb.sb_agblklog)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_rextslog != mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_imax_pct != mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct)
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
/*
* Skip the summary counters since we track them in memory anyway.
* sb_icount, sb_ifree, sb_fdblocks, sb_frexents
*/
if (sb->sb_uquotino != cpu_to_be64(mp->m_sb.sb_uquotino))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_gquotino != cpu_to_be64(mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
/*
* Skip the quota flags since repair will force quotacheck.
* sb_qflags
*/
if (sb->sb_flags != mp->m_sb.sb_flags)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_shared_vn != mp->m_sb.sb_shared_vn)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_inoalignmt != cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_unit != cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_unit))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_width != cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_width))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_dirblklog != mp->m_sb.sb_dirblklog)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_logsectlog != mp->m_sb.sb_logsectlog)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_logsectsize != cpu_to_be16(mp->m_sb.sb_logsectsize))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_logsunit != cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
/* Do we see any invalid bits in sb_features2? */
if (!xfs_sb_version_hasmorebits(&mp->m_sb)) {
if (sb->sb_features2 != 0)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
} else {
v2_ok = XFS_SB_VERSION2_OKBITS;
if (xfs_sb_is_v5(&mp->m_sb))
v2_ok |= XFS_SB_VERSION2_CRCBIT;
if (!!(sb->sb_features2 & cpu_to_be32(~v2_ok)))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_features2 != sb->sb_bad_features2)
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
}
/* Check sb_features2 flags that are set at mkfs time. */
features_mask = cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_VERSION2_LAZYSBCOUNTBIT |
XFS_SB_VERSION2_PROJID32BIT |
XFS_SB_VERSION2_CRCBIT |
XFS_SB_VERSION2_FTYPE);
if ((sb->sb_features2 & features_mask) !=
(cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_features2) & features_mask))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
/* Check sb_features2 flags that can be set after mkfs time. */
features_mask = cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT);
if ((sb->sb_features2 & features_mask) !=
(cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_features2) & features_mask))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
/* all v5 fields must be zero */
if (memchr_inv(&sb->sb_features_compat, 0,
sizeof(struct xfs_dsb) -
offsetof(struct xfs_dsb, sb_features_compat)))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
} else {
/* compat features must match */
if (sb->sb_features_compat !=
cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_features_compat))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
/* ro compat features must match */
if (sb->sb_features_ro_compat !=
cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_features_ro_compat))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
/*
* NEEDSREPAIR is ignored on a secondary super, so we should
* clear it when we find it, though it's not a corruption.
*/
features_mask = cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_NEEDSREPAIR);
if ((cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_features_incompat) ^
sb->sb_features_incompat) & features_mask)
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
/* all other incompat features must match */
if ((cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_features_incompat) ^
sb->sb_features_incompat) & ~features_mask)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
/*
* log incompat features protect newer log record types from
* older log recovery code. Log recovery doesn't check the
* secondary supers, so we can clear these if needed.
*/
if (sb->sb_features_log_incompat)
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
/* Don't care about sb_crc */
if (sb->sb_spino_align != cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
if (sb->sb_pquotino != cpu_to_be64(mp->m_sb.sb_pquotino))
xchk_block_set_preen(sc, bp);
/* Don't care about sb_lsn */
}
if (xfs_has_metauuid(mp)) {
/* The metadata UUID must be the same for all supers */
if (!uuid_equal(&sb->sb_meta_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
}
/* Everything else must be zero. */
if (memchr_inv(sb + 1, 0,
BBTOB(bp->b_length) - sizeof(struct xfs_dsb)))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, bp);
xchk_superblock_xref(sc, bp);
out_pag:
xfs_perag_put(pag);
return error;
}
/* AGF */
/* Tally freespace record lengths. */
STATIC int
xchk_agf_record_bno_lengths(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *rec,
void *priv)
{
xfs_extlen_t *blocks = priv;
(*blocks) += rec->ar_blockcount;
return 0;
}
/* Check agf_freeblks */
static inline void
xchk_agf_xref_freeblks(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = sc->sa.agf_bp->b_addr;
xfs_extlen_t blocks = 0;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.bno_cur)
return;
error = xfs_alloc_query_all(sc->sa.bno_cur,
xchk_agf_record_bno_lengths, &blocks);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.bno_cur))
return;
if (blocks != be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks))
xchk_block_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
}
/* Cross reference the AGF with the cntbt (freespace by length btree) */
static inline void
xchk_agf_xref_cntbt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = sc->sa.agf_bp->b_addr;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
xfs_extlen_t blocks;
int have;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.cnt_cur)
return;
/* Any freespace at all? */
error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(sc->sa.cnt_cur, 0, -1U, &have);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.cnt_cur))
return;
if (!have) {
if (agf->agf_freeblks != cpu_to_be32(0))
xchk_block_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
return;
}
/* Check agf_longest */
error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(sc->sa.cnt_cur, &agbno, &blocks, &have);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.cnt_cur))
return;
if (!have || blocks != be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest))
xchk_block_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
}
/* Check the btree block counts in the AGF against the btrees. */
STATIC void
xchk_agf_xref_btreeblks(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = sc->sa.agf_bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
xfs_agblock_t blocks;
xfs_agblock_t btreeblks;
int error;
/* agf_btreeblks didn't exist before lazysbcount */
if (!xfs_has_lazysbcount(sc->mp))
return;
/* Check agf_rmap_blocks; set up for agf_btreeblks check */
if (sc->sa.rmap_cur) {
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.rmap_cur, &blocks);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur))
return;
btreeblks = blocks - 1;
if (blocks != be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_rmap_blocks))
xchk_block_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
} else {
btreeblks = 0;
}
/*
* No rmap cursor; we can't xref if we have the rmapbt feature.
* We also can't do it if we're missing the free space btree cursors.
*/
if ((xfs_has_rmapbt(mp) && !sc->sa.rmap_cur) ||
!sc->sa.bno_cur || !sc->sa.cnt_cur)
return;
/* Check agf_btreeblks */
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.bno_cur, &blocks);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.bno_cur))
return;
btreeblks += blocks - 1;
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.cnt_cur, &blocks);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.cnt_cur))
return;
btreeblks += blocks - 1;
if (btreeblks != be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks))
xchk_block_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
}
/* Check agf_refcount_blocks against tree size */
static inline void
xchk_agf_xref_refcblks(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = sc->sa.agf_bp->b_addr;
xfs_agblock_t blocks;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.refc_cur)
return;
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.refc_cur, &blocks);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.refc_cur))
return;
if (blocks != be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_refcount_blocks))
xchk_block_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
}
/* Cross-reference with the other btrees. */
STATIC void
xchk_agf_xref(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
agbno = XFS_AGF_BLOCK(mp);
xchk_ag_btcur_init(sc, &sc->sa);
xchk_xref_is_used_space(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_agf_xref_freeblks(sc);
xchk_agf_xref_cntbt(sc);
xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(sc, agbno, 1, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_FS);
xchk_agf_xref_btreeblks(sc);
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_agf_xref_refcblks(sc);
/* scrub teardown will take care of sc->sa for us */
}
/* Scrub the AGF. */
int
xchk_agf(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_agf *agf;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
xfs_agnumber_t agno = sc->sm->sm_agno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
xfs_agblock_t eoag;
xfs_agblock_t agfl_first;
xfs_agblock_t agfl_last;
xfs_agblock_t agfl_count;
xfs_agblock_t fl_count;
int level;
int error = 0;
error = xchk_ag_read_headers(sc, agno, &sc->sa);
if (!xchk_process_error(sc, agno, XFS_AGF_BLOCK(sc->mp), &error))
goto out;
xchk_buffer_recheck(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
agf = sc->sa.agf_bp->b_addr;
pag = sc->sa.pag;
/* Check the AG length */
eoag = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length);
if (eoag != pag->block_count)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
/* Check the AGF btree roots and levels */
agbno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_BNO]);
if (!xfs_verify_agbno(pag, agbno))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
agbno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_CNT]);
if (!xfs_verify_agbno(pag, agbno))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
level = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNO]);
if (level <= 0 || level > mp->m_alloc_maxlevels)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
level = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNT]);
if (level <= 0 || level > mp->m_alloc_maxlevels)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)) {
agbno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_RMAP]);
if (!xfs_verify_agbno(pag, agbno))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
level = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAP]);
if (level <= 0 || level > mp->m_rmap_maxlevels)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
}
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
agbno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_refcount_root);
if (!xfs_verify_agbno(pag, agbno))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
level = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_refcount_level);
if (level <= 0 || level > mp->m_refc_maxlevels)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
}
/* Check the AGFL counters */
agfl_first = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst);
agfl_last = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast);
agfl_count = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount);
if (agfl_last > agfl_first)
fl_count = agfl_last - agfl_first + 1;
else
fl_count = xfs_agfl_size(mp) - agfl_first + agfl_last + 1;
if (agfl_count != 0 && fl_count != agfl_count)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
/* Do the incore counters match? */
if (pag->pagf_freeblks != be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
if (pag->pagf_flcount != be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
if (xfs_has_lazysbcount(sc->mp) &&
pag->pagf_btreeblks != be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
xchk_agf_xref(sc);
out:
return error;
}
/* AGFL */
struct xchk_agfl_info {
/* Number of AGFL entries that the AGF claims are in use. */
unsigned int agflcount;
/* Number of AGFL entries that we found. */
unsigned int nr_entries;
/* Buffer to hold AGFL entries for extent checking. */
xfs_agblock_t *entries;
struct xfs_buf *agfl_bp;
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
};
/* Cross-reference with the other btrees. */
STATIC void
xchk_agfl_block_xref(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t agbno)
{
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
xchk_xref_is_used_space(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(sc, agbno, 1, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_AG);
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(sc, agbno, 1);
}
/* Scrub an AGFL block. */
STATIC int
xchk_agfl_block(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
void *priv)
{
struct xchk_agfl_info *sai = priv;
struct xfs_scrub *sc = sai->sc;
if (xfs_verify_agbno(sc->sa.pag, agbno) &&
sai->nr_entries < sai->agflcount)
sai->entries[sai->nr_entries++] = agbno;
else
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sai->agfl_bp);
xchk_agfl_block_xref(sc, agbno);
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return -ECANCELED;
return 0;
}
static int
xchk_agblock_cmp(
const void *pa,
const void *pb)
{
const xfs_agblock_t *a = pa;
const xfs_agblock_t *b = pb;
return (int)*a - (int)*b;
}
/* Cross-reference with the other btrees. */
STATIC void
xchk_agfl_xref(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
agbno = XFS_AGFL_BLOCK(mp);
xchk_ag_btcur_init(sc, &sc->sa);
xchk_xref_is_used_space(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(sc, agbno, 1, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_FS);
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(sc, agbno, 1);
/*
* Scrub teardown will take care of sc->sa for us. Leave sc->sa
* active so that the agfl block xref can use it too.
*/
}
/* Scrub the AGFL. */
int
xchk_agfl(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xchk_agfl_info sai = {
.sc = sc,
};
struct xfs_agf *agf;
xfs_agnumber_t agno = sc->sm->sm_agno;
unsigned int i;
int error;
/* Lock the AGF and AGI so that nobody can touch this AG. */
error = xchk_ag_read_headers(sc, agno, &sc->sa);
if (!xchk_process_error(sc, agno, XFS_AGFL_BLOCK(sc->mp), &error))
return error;
if (!sc->sa.agf_bp)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
/* Try to read the AGFL, and verify its structure if we get it. */
error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(sc->sa.pag, sc->tp, &sai.agfl_bp);
if (!xchk_process_error(sc, agno, XFS_AGFL_BLOCK(sc->mp), &error))
return error;
xchk_buffer_recheck(sc, sai.agfl_bp);
xchk_agfl_xref(sc);
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out;
/* Allocate buffer to ensure uniqueness of AGFL entries. */
agf = sc->sa.agf_bp->b_addr;
sai.agflcount = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount);
if (sai.agflcount > xfs_agfl_size(sc->mp)) {
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
goto out;
}
sai.entries = kvcalloc(sai.agflcount, sizeof(xfs_agblock_t),
XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!sai.entries) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
/* Check the blocks in the AGFL. */
error = xfs_agfl_walk(sc->mp, sc->sa.agf_bp->b_addr, sai.agfl_bp,
xchk_agfl_block, &sai);
if (error == -ECANCELED) {
error = 0;
goto out_free;
}
if (error)
goto out_free;
if (sai.agflcount != sai.nr_entries) {
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
goto out_free;
}
/* Sort entries, check for duplicates. */
sort(sai.entries, sai.nr_entries, sizeof(sai.entries[0]),
xchk_agblock_cmp, NULL);
for (i = 1; i < sai.nr_entries; i++) {
if (sai.entries[i] == sai.entries[i - 1]) {
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agf_bp);
break;
}
}
out_free:
kvfree(sai.entries);
out:
return error;
}
/* AGI */
/* Check agi_count/agi_freecount */
static inline void
xchk_agi_xref_icounts(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_agi *agi = sc->sa.agi_bp->b_addr;
xfs_agino_t icount;
xfs_agino_t freecount;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.ino_cur)
return;
error = xfs_ialloc_count_inodes(sc->sa.ino_cur, &icount, &freecount);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.ino_cur))
return;
if (be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_count) != icount ||
be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount) != freecount)
xchk_block_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
}
/* Check agi_[fi]blocks against tree size */
static inline void
xchk_agi_xref_fiblocks(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_agi *agi = sc->sa.agi_bp->b_addr;
xfs_agblock_t blocks;
int error = 0;
if (!xfs_has_inobtcounts(sc->mp))
return;
if (sc->sa.ino_cur) {
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.ino_cur, &blocks);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.ino_cur))
return;
if (blocks != be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_iblocks))
xchk_block_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
}
if (sc->sa.fino_cur) {
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.fino_cur, &blocks);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.fino_cur))
return;
if (blocks != be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_fblocks))
xchk_block_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
}
}
/* Cross-reference with the other btrees. */
STATIC void
xchk_agi_xref(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
agbno = XFS_AGI_BLOCK(mp);
xchk_ag_btcur_init(sc, &sc->sa);
xchk_xref_is_used_space(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_agi_xref_icounts(sc);
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(sc, agbno, 1, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_FS);
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_agi_xref_fiblocks(sc);
/* scrub teardown will take care of sc->sa for us */
}
/* Scrub the AGI. */
int
xchk_agi(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_agi *agi;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_ino_geometry *igeo = M_IGEO(sc->mp);
xfs_agnumber_t agno = sc->sm->sm_agno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
xfs_agblock_t eoag;
xfs_agino_t agino;
xfs_agino_t first_agino;
xfs_agino_t last_agino;
xfs_agino_t icount;
int i;
int level;
int error = 0;
error = xchk_ag_read_headers(sc, agno, &sc->sa);
if (!xchk_process_error(sc, agno, XFS_AGI_BLOCK(sc->mp), &error))
goto out;
xchk_buffer_recheck(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
agi = sc->sa.agi_bp->b_addr;
pag = sc->sa.pag;
/* Check the AG length */
eoag = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_length);
if (eoag != pag->block_count)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
/* Check btree roots and levels */
agbno = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_root);
if (!xfs_verify_agbno(pag, agbno))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
level = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_level);
if (level <= 0 || level > igeo->inobt_maxlevels)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
if (xfs_has_finobt(mp)) {
agbno = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_free_root);
if (!xfs_verify_agbno(pag, agbno))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
level = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_free_level);
if (level <= 0 || level > igeo->inobt_maxlevels)
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
}
/* Check inode counters */
xfs_agino_range(mp, agno, &first_agino, &last_agino);
icount = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_count);
if (icount > last_agino - first_agino + 1 ||
icount < be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
/* Check inode pointers */
agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_newino);
if (!xfs_verify_agino_or_null(pag, agino))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_dirino);
if (!xfs_verify_agino_or_null(pag, agino))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
/* Check unlinked inode buckets */
for (i = 0; i < XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS; i++) {
agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[i]);
if (!xfs_verify_agino_or_null(pag, agino))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
}
if (agi->agi_pad32 != cpu_to_be32(0))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
/* Do the incore counters match? */
if (pag->pagi_count != be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_count))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
if (pag->pagi_freecount != be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount))
xchk_block_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.agi_bp);
xchk_agi_xref(sc);
out:
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/agheader.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/btree.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
/*
* Set us up to scrub free space btrees.
*/
int
xchk_setup_ag_allocbt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
if (xchk_need_intent_drain(sc))
xchk_fsgates_enable(sc, XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN);
return xchk_setup_ag_btree(sc, false);
}
/* Free space btree scrubber. */
struct xchk_alloc {
/* Previous free space extent. */
struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore prev;
};
/*
* Ensure there's a corresponding cntbt/bnobt record matching this
* bnobt/cntbt record, respectively.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_allocbt_xref_other(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t len)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur **pcur;
xfs_agblock_t fbno;
xfs_extlen_t flen;
int has_otherrec;
int error;
if (sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BNOBT)
pcur = &sc->sa.cnt_cur;
else
pcur = &sc->sa.bno_cur;
if (!*pcur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(*pcur, agbno, len, &has_otherrec);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, pcur))
return;
if (!has_otherrec) {
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, *pcur, 0);
return;
}
error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(*pcur, &fbno, &flen, &has_otherrec);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, pcur))
return;
if (!has_otherrec) {
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, *pcur, 0);
return;
}
if (fbno != agbno || flen != len)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, *pcur, 0);
}
/* Cross-reference with the other btrees. */
STATIC void
xchk_allocbt_xref(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *irec)
{
xfs_agblock_t agbno = irec->ar_startblock;
xfs_extlen_t len = irec->ar_blockcount;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
xchk_allocbt_xref_other(sc, agbno, len);
xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(sc, agbno, len);
xchk_xref_has_no_owner(sc, agbno, len);
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(sc, agbno, len);
xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(sc, agbno, len);
}
/* Flag failures for records that could be merged. */
STATIC void
xchk_allocbt_mergeable(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
struct xchk_alloc *ca,
const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *irec)
{
if (bs->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
if (ca->prev.ar_blockcount > 0 &&
ca->prev.ar_startblock + ca->prev.ar_blockcount == irec->ar_startblock &&
ca->prev.ar_blockcount + irec->ar_blockcount < (uint32_t)~0U)
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
memcpy(&ca->prev, irec, sizeof(*irec));
}
/* Scrub a bnobt/cntbt record. */
STATIC int
xchk_allocbt_rec(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore irec;
struct xchk_alloc *ca = bs->private;
xfs_alloc_btrec_to_irec(rec, &irec);
if (xfs_alloc_check_irec(bs->cur, &irec) != NULL) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
return 0;
}
xchk_allocbt_mergeable(bs, ca, &irec);
xchk_allocbt_xref(bs->sc, &irec);
return 0;
}
/* Scrub the freespace btrees for some AG. */
STATIC int
xchk_allocbt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_btnum_t which)
{
struct xchk_alloc ca = { };
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
cur = which == XFS_BTNUM_BNO ? sc->sa.bno_cur : sc->sa.cnt_cur;
return xchk_btree(sc, cur, xchk_allocbt_rec, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_AG, &ca);
}
int
xchk_bnobt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
return xchk_allocbt(sc, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
}
int
xchk_cntbt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
return xchk_allocbt(sc, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
}
/* xref check that the extent is not free */
void
xchk_xref_is_used_space(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t len)
{
enum xbtree_recpacking outcome;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.bno_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
error = xfs_alloc_has_records(sc->sa.bno_cur, agbno, len, &outcome);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.bno_cur))
return;
if (outcome != XBTREE_RECPACKING_EMPTY)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.bno_cur, 0);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/alloc.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/dabtree.h"
#include "scrub/readdir.h"
/* Set us up to scrub directories. */
int
xchk_setup_directory(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
return xchk_setup_inode_contents(sc, 0);
}
/* Directories */
/* Scrub a directory entry. */
/* Check that an inode's mode matches a given XFS_DIR3_FT_* type. */
STATIC void
xchk_dir_check_ftype(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_fileoff_t offset,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int ftype)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
if (!xfs_has_ftype(mp)) {
if (ftype != XFS_DIR3_FT_UNKNOWN && ftype != XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
return;
}
if (xfs_mode_to_ftype(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode) != ftype)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
}
/*
* Scrub a single directory entry.
*
* Check the inode number to make sure it's sane, then we check that we can
* look up this filename. Finally, we check the ftype.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_dir_actor(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dapos,
const struct xfs_name *name,
xfs_ino_t ino,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_inode *ip;
xfs_ino_t lookup_ino;
xfs_dablk_t offset;
int error = 0;
offset = xfs_dir2_db_to_da(mp->m_dir_geo,
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(mp->m_dir_geo, dapos));
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
/* Does this inode number make sense? */
if (!xfs_verify_dir_ino(mp, ino)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
return -ECANCELED;
}
/* Does this name make sense? */
if (!xfs_dir2_namecheck(name->name, name->len)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
return -ECANCELED;
}
if (!strncmp(".", name->name, name->len)) {
/* If this is "." then check that the inum matches the dir. */
if (ino != dp->i_ino)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
} else if (!strncmp("..", name->name, name->len)) {
/*
* If this is ".." in the root inode, check that the inum
* matches this dir.
*/
if (dp->i_ino == mp->m_sb.sb_rootino && ino != dp->i_ino)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
}
/* Verify that we can look up this name by hash. */
error = xchk_dir_lookup(sc, dp, name, &lookup_ino);
/* ENOENT means the hash lookup failed and the dir is corrupt */
if (error == -ENOENT)
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset, &error))
goto out;
if (lookup_ino != ino) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
return -ECANCELED;
}
/*
* Grab the inode pointed to by the dirent. We release the inode
* before we cancel the scrub transaction.
*
* If _iget returns -EINVAL or -ENOENT then the child inode number is
* garbage and the directory is corrupt. If the _iget returns
* -EFSCORRUPTED or -EFSBADCRC then the child is corrupt which is a
* cross referencing error. Any other error is an operational error.
*/
error = xchk_iget(sc, ino, &ip);
if (error == -EINVAL || error == -ENOENT) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0, &error);
goto out;
}
if (!xchk_fblock_xref_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset, &error))
goto out;
xchk_dir_check_ftype(sc, offset, ip, name->type);
xchk_irele(sc, ip);
out:
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return -ECANCELED;
return error;
}
/* Scrub a directory btree record. */
STATIC int
xchk_dir_rec(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level)
{
struct xfs_name dname = { };
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk = &ds->state->path.blk[level];
struct xfs_mount *mp = ds->state->mp;
struct xfs_inode *dp = ds->dargs.dp;
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = mp->m_dir_geo;
struct xfs_dir2_data_entry *dent;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ent;
unsigned int end;
unsigned int iter_off;
xfs_ino_t ino;
xfs_dablk_t rec_bno;
xfs_dir2_db_t db;
xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t off;
xfs_dir2_dataptr_t ptr;
xfs_dahash_t calc_hash;
xfs_dahash_t hash;
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr hdr;
unsigned int tag;
int error;
ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp, &hdr, blk->bp->b_addr);
ent = hdr.ents + blk->index;
/* Check the hash of the entry. */
error = xchk_da_btree_hash(ds, level, &ent->hashval);
if (error)
goto out;
/* Valid hash pointer? */
ptr = be32_to_cpu(ent->address);
if (ptr == 0)
return 0;
/* Find the directory entry's location. */
db = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(geo, ptr);
off = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(geo, ptr);
rec_bno = xfs_dir2_db_to_da(geo, db);
if (rec_bno >= geo->leafblk) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
goto out;
}
error = xfs_dir3_data_read(ds->dargs.trans, dp, rec_bno,
XFS_DABUF_MAP_HOLE_OK, &bp);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(ds->sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, rec_bno,
&error))
goto out;
if (!bp) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(ds->sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, rec_bno);
goto out;
}
xchk_buffer_recheck(ds->sc, bp);
if (ds->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out_relse;
dent = bp->b_addr + off;
/* Make sure we got a real directory entry. */
iter_off = geo->data_entry_offset;
end = xfs_dir3_data_end_offset(geo, bp->b_addr);
if (!end) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(ds->sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, rec_bno);
goto out_relse;
}
for (;;) {
struct xfs_dir2_data_entry *dep = bp->b_addr + iter_off;
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup = bp->b_addr + iter_off;
if (iter_off >= end) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(ds->sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, rec_bno);
goto out_relse;
}
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
iter_off += be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
continue;
}
if (dep == dent)
break;
iter_off += xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, dep->namelen);
}
/* Retrieve the entry, sanity check it, and compare hashes. */
ino = be64_to_cpu(dent->inumber);
hash = be32_to_cpu(ent->hashval);
tag = be16_to_cpup(xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(mp, dent));
if (!xfs_verify_dir_ino(mp, ino) || tag != off)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(ds->sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, rec_bno);
if (dent->namelen == 0) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(ds->sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, rec_bno);
goto out_relse;
}
/* Does the directory hash match? */
dname.name = dent->name;
dname.len = dent->namelen;
calc_hash = xfs_dir2_hashname(mp, &dname);
if (calc_hash != hash)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(ds->sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, rec_bno);
out_relse:
xfs_trans_brelse(ds->dargs.trans, bp);
out:
return error;
}
/*
* Is this unused entry either in the bestfree or smaller than all of
* them? We've already checked that the bestfrees are sorted longest to
* shortest, and that there aren't any bogus entries.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_directory_check_free_entry(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_dablk_t lblk,
struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf,
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup)
{
struct xfs_dir2_data_free *dfp;
unsigned int dup_length;
dup_length = be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
/* Unused entry is shorter than any of the bestfrees */
if (dup_length < be16_to_cpu(bf[XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT - 1].length))
return;
for (dfp = &bf[XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT - 1]; dfp >= bf; dfp--)
if (dup_length == be16_to_cpu(dfp->length))
return;
/* Unused entry should be in the bestfrees but wasn't found. */
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
}
/* Check free space info in a directory data block. */
STATIC int
xchk_directory_data_bestfree(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_dablk_t lblk,
bool is_block)
{
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup;
struct xfs_dir2_data_free *dfp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
u16 tag;
unsigned int nr_bestfrees = 0;
unsigned int nr_frees = 0;
unsigned int smallest_bestfree;
int newlen;
unsigned int offset;
unsigned int end;
int error;
if (is_block) {
/* dir block format */
if (lblk != XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, XFS_DIR2_DATA_OFFSET))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
error = xfs_dir3_block_read(sc->tp, sc->ip, &bp);
} else {
/* dir data format */
error = xfs_dir3_data_read(sc->tp, sc->ip, lblk, 0, &bp);
}
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk, &error))
goto out;
xchk_buffer_recheck(sc, bp);
/* XXX: Check xfs_dir3_data_hdr.pad is zero once we start setting it. */
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out_buf;
/* Do the bestfrees correspond to actual free space? */
bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(mp, bp->b_addr);
smallest_bestfree = UINT_MAX;
for (dfp = &bf[0]; dfp < &bf[XFS_DIR2_DATA_FD_COUNT]; dfp++) {
offset = be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset);
if (offset == 0)
continue;
if (offset >= mp->m_dir_geo->blksize) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
goto out_buf;
}
dup = bp->b_addr + offset;
tag = be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup));
/* bestfree doesn't match the entry it points at? */
if (dup->freetag != cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) ||
be16_to_cpu(dup->length) != be16_to_cpu(dfp->length) ||
tag != offset) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
goto out_buf;
}
/* bestfree records should be ordered largest to smallest */
if (smallest_bestfree < be16_to_cpu(dfp->length)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
goto out_buf;
}
smallest_bestfree = be16_to_cpu(dfp->length);
nr_bestfrees++;
}
/* Make sure the bestfrees are actually the best free spaces. */
offset = mp->m_dir_geo->data_entry_offset;
end = xfs_dir3_data_end_offset(mp->m_dir_geo, bp->b_addr);
/* Iterate the entries, stopping when we hit or go past the end. */
while (offset < end) {
dup = bp->b_addr + offset;
/* Skip real entries */
if (dup->freetag != cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG)) {
struct xfs_dir2_data_entry *dep = bp->b_addr + offset;
newlen = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, dep->namelen);
if (newlen <= 0) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
lblk);
goto out_buf;
}
offset += newlen;
continue;
}
/* Spot check this free entry */
tag = be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup));
if (tag != offset) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
goto out_buf;
}
/*
* Either this entry is a bestfree or it's smaller than
* any of the bestfrees.
*/
xchk_directory_check_free_entry(sc, lblk, bf, dup);
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out_buf;
/* Move on. */
newlen = be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
if (newlen <= 0) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
goto out_buf;
}
offset += newlen;
if (offset <= end)
nr_frees++;
}
/* We're required to fill all the space. */
if (offset != end)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
/* Did we see at least as many free slots as there are bestfrees? */
if (nr_frees < nr_bestfrees)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
out_buf:
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, bp);
out:
return error;
}
/*
* Does the free space length in the free space index block ($len) match
* the longest length in the directory data block's bestfree array?
* Assume that we've already checked that the data block's bestfree
* array is in order.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_directory_check_freesp(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_dablk_t lblk,
struct xfs_buf *dbp,
unsigned int len)
{
struct xfs_dir2_data_free *dfp;
dfp = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(sc->mp, dbp->b_addr);
if (len != be16_to_cpu(dfp->length))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
if (len > 0 && be16_to_cpu(dfp->offset) == 0)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
}
/* Check free space info in a directory leaf1 block. */
STATIC int
xchk_directory_leaf1_bestfree(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_da_args *args,
xfs_dir2_db_t last_data_db,
xfs_dablk_t lblk)
{
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_tail *ltp;
struct xfs_dir2_leaf *leaf;
struct xfs_buf *dbp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = sc->mp->m_dir_geo;
__be16 *bestp;
__u16 best;
__u32 hash;
__u32 lasthash = 0;
__u32 bestcount;
unsigned int stale = 0;
int i;
int error;
/* Read the free space block. */
error = xfs_dir3_leaf_read(sc->tp, sc->ip, lblk, &bp);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk, &error))
return error;
xchk_buffer_recheck(sc, bp);
leaf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(sc->ip->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf);
ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(geo, leaf);
bestcount = be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount);
bestp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);
if (xfs_has_crc(sc->mp)) {
struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
if (hdr3->pad != cpu_to_be32(0))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
}
/*
* There must be enough bestfree slots to cover all the directory data
* blocks that we scanned. It is possible for there to be a hole
* between the last data block and i_disk_size. This seems like an
* oversight to the scrub author, but as we have been writing out
* directories like this (and xfs_repair doesn't mind them) for years,
* that's what we have to check.
*/
if (bestcount != last_data_db + 1) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
goto out;
}
/* Is the leaf count even remotely sane? */
if (leafhdr.count > geo->leaf_max_ents) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
goto out;
}
/* Leaves and bests don't overlap in leaf format. */
if ((char *)&leafhdr.ents[leafhdr.count] > (char *)bestp) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
goto out;
}
/* Check hash value order, count stale entries. */
for (i = 0; i < leafhdr.count; i++) {
hash = be32_to_cpu(leafhdr.ents[i].hashval);
if (i > 0 && lasthash > hash)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
lasthash = hash;
if (leafhdr.ents[i].address ==
cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
stale++;
}
if (leafhdr.stale != stale)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out;
/* Check all the bestfree entries. */
for (i = 0; i < bestcount; i++, bestp++) {
best = be16_to_cpu(*bestp);
error = xfs_dir3_data_read(sc->tp, sc->ip,
xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, i),
XFS_DABUF_MAP_HOLE_OK,
&dbp);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk,
&error))
break;
if (!dbp) {
if (best != NULLDATAOFF) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
lblk);
break;
}
continue;
}
if (best == NULLDATAOFF)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
else
xchk_directory_check_freesp(sc, lblk, dbp, best);
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, dbp);
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
break;
}
out:
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, bp);
return error;
}
/* Check free space info in a directory freespace block. */
STATIC int
xchk_directory_free_bestfree(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_da_args *args,
xfs_dablk_t lblk)
{
struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
struct xfs_buf *dbp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
__u16 best;
unsigned int stale = 0;
int i;
int error;
/* Read the free space block */
error = xfs_dir2_free_read(sc->tp, sc->ip, lblk, &bp);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk, &error))
return error;
xchk_buffer_recheck(sc, bp);
if (xfs_has_crc(sc->mp)) {
struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
if (hdr3->pad != cpu_to_be32(0))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
}
/* Check all the entries. */
xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(sc->ip->i_mount, &freehdr, bp->b_addr);
for (i = 0; i < freehdr.nvalid; i++) {
best = be16_to_cpu(freehdr.bests[i]);
if (best == NULLDATAOFF) {
stale++;
continue;
}
error = xfs_dir3_data_read(sc->tp, sc->ip,
(freehdr.firstdb + i) * args->geo->fsbcount,
0, &dbp);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk,
&error))
goto out;
xchk_directory_check_freesp(sc, lblk, dbp, best);
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, dbp);
}
if (freehdr.nused + stale != freehdr.nvalid)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
out:
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, bp);
return error;
}
/* Check free space information in directories. */
STATIC int
xchk_directory_blocks(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
struct xfs_da_args args = {
.dp = sc ->ip,
.whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK,
.geo = sc->mp->m_dir_geo,
.trans = sc->tp,
};
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
xfs_fileoff_t leaf_lblk;
xfs_fileoff_t free_lblk;
xfs_fileoff_t lblk;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
xfs_dablk_t dabno;
xfs_dir2_db_t last_data_db = 0;
bool found;
bool is_block = false;
int error;
/* Ignore local format directories. */
if (ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
return 0;
lblk = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_DIR2_DATA_OFFSET);
leaf_lblk = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET);
free_lblk = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET);
/* Is this a block dir? */
error = xfs_dir2_isblock(&args, &is_block);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk, &error))
goto out;
/* Iterate all the data extents in the directory... */
found = xfs_iext_lookup_extent(sc->ip, ifp, lblk, &icur, &got);
while (found && !(sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)) {
/* No more data blocks... */
if (got.br_startoff >= leaf_lblk)
break;
/*
* Check each data block's bestfree data.
*
* Iterate all the fsbcount-aligned block offsets in
* this directory. The directory block reading code is
* smart enough to do its own bmap lookups to handle
* discontiguous directory blocks. When we're done
* with the extent record, re-query the bmap at the
* next fsbcount-aligned offset to avoid redundant
* block checks.
*/
for (lblk = roundup((xfs_dablk_t)got.br_startoff,
args.geo->fsbcount);
lblk < got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
lblk += args.geo->fsbcount) {
last_data_db = xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args.geo, lblk);
error = xchk_directory_data_bestfree(sc, lblk,
is_block);
if (error)
goto out;
}
dabno = got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
lblk = roundup(dabno, args.geo->fsbcount);
found = xfs_iext_lookup_extent(sc->ip, ifp, lblk, &icur, &got);
}
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out;
/* Look for a leaf1 block, which has free info. */
if (xfs_iext_lookup_extent(sc->ip, ifp, leaf_lblk, &icur, &got) &&
got.br_startoff == leaf_lblk &&
got.br_blockcount == args.geo->fsbcount &&
!xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &got)) {
if (is_block) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
goto out;
}
error = xchk_directory_leaf1_bestfree(sc, &args, last_data_db,
leaf_lblk);
if (error)
goto out;
}
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out;
/* Scan for free blocks */
lblk = free_lblk;
found = xfs_iext_lookup_extent(sc->ip, ifp, lblk, &icur, &got);
while (found && !(sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)) {
/*
* Dirs can't have blocks mapped above 2^32.
* Single-block dirs shouldn't even be here.
*/
lblk = got.br_startoff;
if (lblk & ~0xFFFFFFFFULL) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
goto out;
}
if (is_block) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, lblk);
goto out;
}
/*
* Check each dir free block's bestfree data.
*
* Iterate all the fsbcount-aligned block offsets in
* this directory. The directory block reading code is
* smart enough to do its own bmap lookups to handle
* discontiguous directory blocks. When we're done
* with the extent record, re-query the bmap at the
* next fsbcount-aligned offset to avoid redundant
* block checks.
*/
for (lblk = roundup((xfs_dablk_t)got.br_startoff,
args.geo->fsbcount);
lblk < got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
lblk += args.geo->fsbcount) {
error = xchk_directory_free_bestfree(sc, &args,
lblk);
if (error)
goto out;
}
dabno = got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
lblk = roundup(dabno, args.geo->fsbcount);
found = xfs_iext_lookup_extent(sc->ip, ifp, lblk, &icur, &got);
}
out:
return error;
}
/* Scrub a whole directory. */
int
xchk_directory(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error;
if (!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_mode))
return -ENOENT;
/* Plausible size? */
if (sc->ip->i_disk_size < xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(0)) {
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
return 0;
}
/* Check directory tree structure */
error = xchk_da_btree(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, xchk_dir_rec, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return 0;
/* Check the freespace. */
error = xchk_directory_blocks(sc);
if (error)
return error;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return 0;
/* Look up every name in this directory by hash. */
error = xchk_dir_walk(sc, sc->ip, xchk_dir_actor, NULL);
if (error == -ECANCELED)
error = 0;
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/dir.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/readdir.h"
/* Call a function for every entry in a shortform directory. */
STATIC int
xchk_dir_walk_sf(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
xchk_dirent_fn dirent_fn,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_name name = {
.name = ".",
.len = 1,
.type = XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR,
};
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = mp->m_dir_geo;
struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *sfep;
struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *sfp;
xfs_ino_t ino;
xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dapos;
unsigned int i;
int error;
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_bytes == dp->i_disk_size);
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data != NULL);
sfp = (struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
/* dot entry */
dapos = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk,
geo->data_entry_offset);
error = dirent_fn(sc, dp, dapos, &name, dp->i_ino, priv);
if (error)
return error;
/* dotdot entry */
dapos = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk,
geo->data_entry_offset +
xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, sizeof(".") - 1));
ino = xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(sfp);
name.name = "..";
name.len = 2;
error = dirent_fn(sc, dp, dapos, &name, ino, priv);
if (error)
return error;
/* iterate everything else */
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp);
for (i = 0; i < sfp->count; i++) {
dapos = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk,
xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep));
ino = xfs_dir2_sf_get_ino(mp, sfp, sfep);
name.name = sfep->name;
name.len = sfep->namelen;
name.type = xfs_dir2_sf_get_ftype(mp, sfep);
error = dirent_fn(sc, dp, dapos, &name, ino, priv);
if (error)
return error;
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep);
}
return 0;
}
/* Call a function for every entry in a block directory. */
STATIC int
xchk_dir_walk_block(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
xchk_dirent_fn dirent_fn,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = mp->m_dir_geo;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
unsigned int off, next_off, end;
int error;
error = xfs_dir3_block_read(sc->tp, dp, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
/* Walk each directory entry. */
end = xfs_dir3_data_end_offset(geo, bp->b_addr);
for (off = geo->data_entry_offset; off < end; off = next_off) {
struct xfs_name name = { };
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup = bp->b_addr + off;
struct xfs_dir2_data_entry *dep = bp->b_addr + off;
xfs_ino_t ino;
xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dapos;
/* Skip an empty entry. */
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
next_off = off + be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
continue;
}
/* Otherwise, find the next entry and report it. */
next_off = off + xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, dep->namelen);
if (next_off > end)
break;
dapos = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk, off);
ino = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);
name.name = dep->name;
name.len = dep->namelen;
name.type = xfs_dir2_data_get_ftype(mp, dep);
error = dirent_fn(sc, dp, dapos, &name, ino, priv);
if (error)
break;
}
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, bp);
return error;
}
/* Read a leaf-format directory buffer. */
STATIC int
xchk_read_leaf_dir_buf(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo,
xfs_dir2_off_t *curoff,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec map;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
xfs_dablk_t last_da;
xfs_dablk_t map_off;
xfs_dir2_off_t new_off;
*bpp = NULL;
/*
* Look for mapped directory blocks at or above the current offset.
* Truncate down to the nearest directory block to start the scanning
* operation.
*/
last_da = xfs_dir2_byte_to_da(geo, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET);
map_off = xfs_dir2_db_to_da(geo, xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(geo, *curoff));
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(dp, ifp, map_off, &icur, &map))
return 0;
if (map.br_startoff >= last_da)
return 0;
xfs_trim_extent(&map, map_off, last_da - map_off);
/* Read the directory block of that first mapping. */
new_off = xfs_dir2_da_to_byte(geo, map.br_startoff);
if (new_off > *curoff)
*curoff = new_off;
return xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp, map.br_startoff, 0, bpp);
}
/* Call a function for every entry in a leaf directory. */
STATIC int
xchk_dir_walk_leaf(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
xchk_dirent_fn dirent_fn,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = mp->m_dir_geo;
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
xfs_dir2_off_t curoff = 0;
unsigned int offset = 0;
int error;
/* Iterate every directory offset in this directory. */
while (curoff < XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET) {
struct xfs_name name = { };
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup;
struct xfs_dir2_data_entry *dep;
xfs_ino_t ino;
unsigned int length;
xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dapos;
/*
* If we have no buffer, or we're off the end of the
* current buffer, need to get another one.
*/
if (!bp || offset >= geo->blksize) {
if (bp) {
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, bp);
bp = NULL;
}
error = xchk_read_leaf_dir_buf(sc->tp, dp, geo, &curoff,
&bp);
if (error || !bp)
break;
/*
* Find our position in the block.
*/
offset = geo->data_entry_offset;
curoff += geo->data_entry_offset;
}
/* Skip an empty entry. */
dup = bp->b_addr + offset;
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
length = be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
offset += length;
curoff += length;
continue;
}
/* Otherwise, find the next entry and report it. */
dep = bp->b_addr + offset;
length = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, dep->namelen);
dapos = xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(curoff) & 0x7fffffff;
ino = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);
name.name = dep->name;
name.len = dep->namelen;
name.type = xfs_dir2_data_get_ftype(mp, dep);
error = dirent_fn(sc, dp, dapos, &name, ino, priv);
if (error)
break;
/* Advance to the next entry. */
offset += length;
curoff += length;
}
if (bp)
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Call a function for every entry in a directory.
*
* Callers must hold the ILOCK. File types are XFS_DIR3_FT_*.
*/
int
xchk_dir_walk(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
xchk_dirent_fn dirent_fn,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_da_args args = {
.dp = dp,
.geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo,
.trans = sc->tp,
};
bool isblock;
int error;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(dp->i_mount))
return -EIO;
ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode));
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
if (dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
return xchk_dir_walk_sf(sc, dp, dirent_fn, priv);
/* dir2 functions require that the data fork is loaded */
error = xfs_iread_extents(sc->tp, dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_dir2_isblock(&args, &isblock);
if (error)
return error;
if (isblock)
return xchk_dir_walk_block(sc, dp, dirent_fn, priv);
return xchk_dir_walk_leaf(sc, dp, dirent_fn, priv);
}
/*
* Look up the inode number for an exact name in a directory.
*
* Callers must hold the ILOCK. File types are XFS_DIR3_FT_*. Names are not
* checked for correctness.
*/
int
xchk_dir_lookup(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
const struct xfs_name *name,
xfs_ino_t *ino)
{
struct xfs_da_args args = {
.dp = dp,
.geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo,
.trans = sc->tp,
.name = name->name,
.namelen = name->len,
.filetype = name->type,
.hashval = xfs_dir2_hashname(dp->i_mount, name),
.whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK,
.op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT,
};
bool isblock, isleaf;
int error;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(dp->i_mount))
return -EIO;
ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode));
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
if (dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
error = xfs_dir2_sf_lookup(&args);
goto out_check_rval;
}
/* dir2 functions require that the data fork is loaded */
error = xfs_iread_extents(sc->tp, dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_dir2_isblock(&args, &isblock);
if (error)
return error;
if (isblock) {
error = xfs_dir2_block_lookup(&args);
goto out_check_rval;
}
error = xfs_dir2_isleaf(&args, &isleaf);
if (error)
return error;
if (isleaf) {
error = xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup(&args);
goto out_check_rval;
}
error = xfs_dir2_node_lookup(&args);
out_check_rval:
if (error == -EEXIST)
error = 0;
if (!error)
*ino = args.inumber;
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/readdir.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/dabtree.h"
#include "scrub/attr.h"
/* Free the buffers linked from the xattr buffer. */
static void
xchk_xattr_buf_cleanup(
void *priv)
{
struct xchk_xattr_buf *ab = priv;
kvfree(ab->freemap);
ab->freemap = NULL;
kvfree(ab->usedmap);
ab->usedmap = NULL;
kvfree(ab->value);
ab->value = NULL;
ab->value_sz = 0;
}
/*
* Allocate the free space bitmap if we're trying harder; there are leaf blocks
* in the attr fork; or we can't tell if there are leaf blocks.
*/
static inline bool
xchk_xattr_want_freemap(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
if (sc->flags & XCHK_TRY_HARDER)
return true;
if (!sc->ip)
return true;
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (!ifp)
return false;
return xfs_ifork_has_extents(ifp);
}
/*
* Allocate enough memory to hold an attr value and attr block bitmaps,
* reallocating the buffer if necessary. Buffer contents are not preserved
* across a reallocation.
*/
static int
xchk_setup_xattr_buf(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
size_t value_size)
{
size_t bmp_sz;
struct xchk_xattr_buf *ab = sc->buf;
void *new_val;
bmp_sz = sizeof(long) * BITS_TO_LONGS(sc->mp->m_attr_geo->blksize);
if (ab)
goto resize_value;
ab = kvzalloc(sizeof(struct xchk_xattr_buf), XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!ab)
return -ENOMEM;
sc->buf = ab;
sc->buf_cleanup = xchk_xattr_buf_cleanup;
ab->usedmap = kvmalloc(bmp_sz, XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!ab->usedmap)
return -ENOMEM;
if (xchk_xattr_want_freemap(sc)) {
ab->freemap = kvmalloc(bmp_sz, XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!ab->freemap)
return -ENOMEM;
}
resize_value:
if (ab->value_sz >= value_size)
return 0;
if (ab->value) {
kvfree(ab->value);
ab->value = NULL;
ab->value_sz = 0;
}
new_val = kvmalloc(value_size, XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!new_val)
return -ENOMEM;
ab->value = new_val;
ab->value_sz = value_size;
return 0;
}
/* Set us up to scrub an inode's extended attributes. */
int
xchk_setup_xattr(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error;
/*
* We failed to get memory while checking attrs, so this time try to
* get all the memory we're ever going to need. Allocate the buffer
* without the inode lock held, which means we can sleep.
*/
if (sc->flags & XCHK_TRY_HARDER) {
error = xchk_setup_xattr_buf(sc, XATTR_SIZE_MAX);
if (error)
return error;
}
return xchk_setup_inode_contents(sc, 0);
}
/* Extended Attributes */
struct xchk_xattr {
struct xfs_attr_list_context context;
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
};
/*
* Check that an extended attribute key can be looked up by hash.
*
* We use the XFS attribute list iterator (i.e. xfs_attr_list_ilocked)
* to call this function for every attribute key in an inode. Once
* we're here, we load the attribute value to see if any errors happen,
* or if we get more or less data than we expected.
*/
static void
xchk_xattr_listent(
struct xfs_attr_list_context *context,
int flags,
unsigned char *name,
int namelen,
int valuelen)
{
struct xfs_da_args args = {
.op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_NOTIME,
.attr_filter = flags & XFS_ATTR_NSP_ONDISK_MASK,
.geo = context->dp->i_mount->m_attr_geo,
.whichfork = XFS_ATTR_FORK,
.dp = context->dp,
.name = name,
.namelen = namelen,
.hashval = xfs_da_hashname(name, namelen),
.trans = context->tp,
.valuelen = valuelen,
};
struct xchk_xattr_buf *ab;
struct xchk_xattr *sx;
int error = 0;
sx = container_of(context, struct xchk_xattr, context);
ab = sx->sc->buf;
if (xchk_should_terminate(sx->sc, &error)) {
context->seen_enough = error;
return;
}
if (flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE) {
/* Incomplete attr key, just mark the inode for preening. */
xchk_ino_set_preen(sx->sc, context->dp->i_ino);
return;
}
/* Only one namespace bit allowed. */
if (hweight32(flags & XFS_ATTR_NSP_ONDISK_MASK) > 1) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sx->sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK, args.blkno);
goto fail_xref;
}
/* Does this name make sense? */
if (!xfs_attr_namecheck(name, namelen)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sx->sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK, args.blkno);
goto fail_xref;
}
/*
* Local xattr values are stored in the attr leaf block, so we don't
* need to retrieve the value from a remote block to detect corruption
* problems.
*/
if (flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL)
goto fail_xref;
/*
* Try to allocate enough memory to extrat the attr value. If that
* doesn't work, we overload the seen_enough variable to convey
* the error message back to the main scrub function.
*/
error = xchk_setup_xattr_buf(sx->sc, valuelen);
if (error == -ENOMEM)
error = -EDEADLOCK;
if (error) {
context->seen_enough = error;
return;
}
args.value = ab->value;
error = xfs_attr_get_ilocked(&args);
/* ENODATA means the hash lookup failed and the attr is bad */
if (error == -ENODATA)
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sx->sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK, args.blkno,
&error))
goto fail_xref;
if (args.valuelen != valuelen)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sx->sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
args.blkno);
fail_xref:
if (sx->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
context->seen_enough = 1;
return;
}
/*
* Mark a range [start, start+len) in this map. Returns true if the
* region was free, and false if there's a conflict or a problem.
*
* Within a char, the lowest bit of the char represents the byte with
* the smallest address
*/
STATIC bool
xchk_xattr_set_map(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
unsigned long *map,
unsigned int start,
unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int mapsize = sc->mp->m_attr_geo->blksize;
bool ret = true;
if (start >= mapsize)
return false;
if (start + len > mapsize) {
len = mapsize - start;
ret = false;
}
if (find_next_bit(map, mapsize, start) < start + len)
ret = false;
bitmap_set(map, start, len);
return ret;
}
/*
* Check the leaf freemap from the usage bitmap. Returns false if the
* attr freemap has problems or points to used space.
*/
STATIC bool
xchk_xattr_check_freemap(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr)
{
struct xchk_xattr_buf *ab = sc->buf;
unsigned int mapsize = sc->mp->m_attr_geo->blksize;
int i;
/* Construct bitmap of freemap contents. */
bitmap_zero(ab->freemap, mapsize);
for (i = 0; i < XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE; i++) {
if (!xchk_xattr_set_map(sc, ab->freemap,
leafhdr->freemap[i].base,
leafhdr->freemap[i].size))
return false;
}
/* Look for bits that are set in freemap and are marked in use. */
return !bitmap_intersects(ab->freemap, ab->usedmap, mapsize);
}
/*
* Check this leaf entry's relations to everything else.
* Returns the number of bytes used for the name/value data.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_xattr_entry(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level,
char *buf_end,
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr,
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *ent,
int idx,
unsigned int *usedbytes,
__u32 *last_hashval)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ds->state->mp;
struct xchk_xattr_buf *ab = ds->sc->buf;
char *name_end;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_local *lentry;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote *rentry;
unsigned int nameidx;
unsigned int namesize;
if (ent->pad2 != 0)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
/* Hash values in order? */
if (be32_to_cpu(ent->hashval) < *last_hashval)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
*last_hashval = be32_to_cpu(ent->hashval);
nameidx = be16_to_cpu(ent->nameidx);
if (nameidx < leafhdr->firstused ||
nameidx >= mp->m_attr_geo->blksize) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
return;
}
/* Check the name information. */
if (ent->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
lentry = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, idx);
namesize = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local(lentry->namelen,
be16_to_cpu(lentry->valuelen));
name_end = (char *)lentry + namesize;
if (lentry->namelen == 0)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
} else {
rentry = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, idx);
namesize = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_remote(rentry->namelen);
name_end = (char *)rentry + namesize;
if (rentry->namelen == 0 || rentry->valueblk == 0)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
}
if (name_end > buf_end)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
if (!xchk_xattr_set_map(ds->sc, ab->usedmap, nameidx, namesize))
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
if (!(ds->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
*usedbytes += namesize;
}
/* Scrub an attribute leaf. */
STATIC int
xchk_xattr_block(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level)
{
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
struct xfs_mount *mp = ds->state->mp;
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk = &ds->state->path.blk[level];
struct xfs_buf *bp = blk->bp;
xfs_dablk_t *last_checked = ds->private;
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf = bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *ent;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
struct xchk_xattr_buf *ab = ds->sc->buf;
char *buf_end;
size_t off;
__u32 last_hashval = 0;
unsigned int usedbytes = 0;
unsigned int hdrsize;
int i;
if (*last_checked == blk->blkno)
return 0;
*last_checked = blk->blkno;
bitmap_zero(ab->usedmap, mp->m_attr_geo->blksize);
/* Check all the padding. */
if (xfs_has_crc(ds->sc->mp)) {
struct xfs_attr3_leafblock *leaf3 = bp->b_addr;
if (leaf3->hdr.pad1 != 0 || leaf3->hdr.pad2 != 0 ||
leaf3->hdr.info.hdr.pad != 0)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
} else {
if (leaf->hdr.pad1 != 0 || leaf->hdr.info.pad != 0)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
}
/* Check the leaf header */
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &leafhdr, leaf);
hdrsize = xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf);
if (leafhdr.usedbytes > mp->m_attr_geo->blksize)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
if (leafhdr.firstused > mp->m_attr_geo->blksize)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
if (leafhdr.firstused < hdrsize)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
if (!xchk_xattr_set_map(ds->sc, ab->usedmap, 0, hdrsize))
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
if (ds->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out;
entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
if ((char *)&entries[leafhdr.count] > (char *)leaf + leafhdr.firstused)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
buf_end = (char *)bp->b_addr + mp->m_attr_geo->blksize;
for (i = 0, ent = entries; i < leafhdr.count; ent++, i++) {
/* Mark the leaf entry itself. */
off = (char *)ent - (char *)leaf;
if (!xchk_xattr_set_map(ds->sc, ab->usedmap, off,
sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t))) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
goto out;
}
/* Check the entry and nameval. */
xchk_xattr_entry(ds, level, buf_end, leaf, &leafhdr,
ent, i, &usedbytes, &last_hashval);
if (ds->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out;
}
if (!xchk_xattr_check_freemap(ds->sc, &leafhdr))
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
if (leafhdr.usedbytes != usedbytes)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
out:
return 0;
}
/* Scrub a attribute btree record. */
STATIC int
xchk_xattr_rec(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ds->state->mp;
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk = &ds->state->path.blk[level];
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_local *lentry;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote *rentry;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *ent;
xfs_dahash_t calc_hash;
xfs_dahash_t hash;
int nameidx;
int hdrsize;
unsigned int badflags;
int error;
ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC);
ent = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(blk->bp->b_addr) + blk->index;
/* Check the whole block, if necessary. */
error = xchk_xattr_block(ds, level);
if (error)
goto out;
if (ds->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out;
/* Check the hash of the entry. */
error = xchk_da_btree_hash(ds, level, &ent->hashval);
if (error)
goto out;
/* Find the attr entry's location. */
bp = blk->bp;
hdrsize = xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(bp->b_addr);
nameidx = be16_to_cpu(ent->nameidx);
if (nameidx < hdrsize || nameidx >= mp->m_attr_geo->blksize) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
goto out;
}
/* Retrieve the entry and check it. */
hash = be32_to_cpu(ent->hashval);
badflags = ~(XFS_ATTR_LOCAL | XFS_ATTR_ROOT | XFS_ATTR_SECURE |
XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE);
if ((ent->flags & badflags) != 0)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
if (ent->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
lentry = (struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_local *)
(((char *)bp->b_addr) + nameidx);
if (lentry->namelen <= 0) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
goto out;
}
calc_hash = xfs_da_hashname(lentry->nameval, lentry->namelen);
} else {
rentry = (struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote *)
(((char *)bp->b_addr) + nameidx);
if (rentry->namelen <= 0) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
goto out;
}
calc_hash = xfs_da_hashname(rentry->name, rentry->namelen);
}
if (calc_hash != hash)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
out:
return error;
}
/* Check space usage of shortform attrs. */
STATIC int
xchk_xattr_check_sf(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xchk_xattr_buf *ab = sc->buf;
struct xfs_attr_shortform *sf;
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *sfe;
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *next;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
unsigned char *end;
int i;
int error = 0;
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
bitmap_zero(ab->usedmap, ifp->if_bytes);
sf = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)sc->ip->i_af.if_u1.if_data;
end = (unsigned char *)ifp->if_u1.if_data + ifp->if_bytes;
xchk_xattr_set_map(sc, ab->usedmap, 0, sizeof(sf->hdr));
sfe = &sf->list[0];
if ((unsigned char *)sfe > end) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK, 0);
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
unsigned char *name = sfe->nameval;
unsigned char *value = &sfe->nameval[sfe->namelen];
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
next = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfe);
if ((unsigned char *)next > end) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK, 0);
break;
}
if (!xchk_xattr_set_map(sc, ab->usedmap,
(char *)sfe - (char *)sf,
sizeof(struct xfs_attr_sf_entry))) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK, 0);
break;
}
if (!xchk_xattr_set_map(sc, ab->usedmap,
(char *)name - (char *)sf,
sfe->namelen)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK, 0);
break;
}
if (!xchk_xattr_set_map(sc, ab->usedmap,
(char *)value - (char *)sf,
sfe->valuelen)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK, 0);
break;
}
sfe = next;
}
return 0;
}
/* Scrub the extended attribute metadata. */
int
xchk_xattr(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xchk_xattr sx = {
.sc = sc,
.context = {
.dp = sc->ip,
.tp = sc->tp,
.resynch = 1,
.put_listent = xchk_xattr_listent,
.allow_incomplete = true,
},
};
xfs_dablk_t last_checked = -1U;
int error = 0;
if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(sc->ip))
return -ENOENT;
/* Allocate memory for xattr checking. */
error = xchk_setup_xattr_buf(sc, 0);
if (error == -ENOMEM)
return -EDEADLOCK;
if (error)
return error;
/* Check the physical structure of the xattr. */
if (sc->ip->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
error = xchk_xattr_check_sf(sc);
else
error = xchk_da_btree(sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK, xchk_xattr_rec,
&last_checked);
if (error)
return error;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return 0;
/*
* Look up every xattr in this file by name and hash.
*
* Use the backend implementation of xfs_attr_list to call
* xchk_xattr_listent on every attribute key in this inode.
* In other words, we use the same iterator/callback mechanism
* that listattr uses to scrub extended attributes, though in our
* _listent function, we check the value of the attribute.
*
* The VFS only locks i_rwsem when modifying attrs, so keep all
* three locks held because that's the only way to ensure we're
* the only thread poking into the da btree. We traverse the da
* btree while holding a leaf buffer locked for the xattr name
* iteration, which doesn't really follow the usual buffer
* locking order.
*/
error = xfs_attr_list_ilocked(&sx.context);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK, 0, &error))
return error;
/* Did our listent function try to return any errors? */
if (sx.context.seen_enough < 0)
return sx.context.seen_enough;
return 0;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/attr.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_reflink.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/btree.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
/* Prepare the attached inode for scrubbing. */
static inline int
xchk_prepare_iscrub(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error;
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
error = xchk_trans_alloc(sc, 0);
if (error)
return error;
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return 0;
}
/* Install this scrub-by-handle inode and prepare it for scrubbing. */
static inline int
xchk_install_handle_iscrub(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
int error;
error = xchk_install_handle_inode(sc, ip);
if (error)
return error;
return xchk_prepare_iscrub(sc);
}
/*
* Grab total control of the inode metadata. In the best case, we grab the
* incore inode and take all locks on it. If the incore inode cannot be
* constructed due to corruption problems, lock the AGI so that we can single
* step the loading process to fix everything that can go wrong.
*/
int
xchk_setup_inode(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_imap imap;
struct xfs_inode *ip;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_inode *ip_in = XFS_I(file_inode(sc->file));
struct xfs_buf *agi_bp;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
xfs_agnumber_t agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, sc->sm->sm_ino);
int error;
if (xchk_need_intent_drain(sc))
xchk_fsgates_enable(sc, XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN);
/* We want to scan the opened inode, so lock it and exit. */
if (sc->sm->sm_ino == 0 || sc->sm->sm_ino == ip_in->i_ino) {
error = xchk_install_live_inode(sc, ip_in);
if (error)
return error;
return xchk_prepare_iscrub(sc);
}
/* Reject internal metadata files and obviously bad inode numbers. */
if (xfs_internal_inum(mp, sc->sm->sm_ino))
return -ENOENT;
if (!xfs_verify_ino(sc->mp, sc->sm->sm_ino))
return -ENOENT;
/* Try a regular untrusted iget. */
error = xchk_iget(sc, sc->sm->sm_ino, &ip);
if (!error)
return xchk_install_handle_iscrub(sc, ip);
if (error == -ENOENT)
return error;
if (error != -EFSCORRUPTED && error != -EFSBADCRC && error != -EINVAL)
goto out_error;
/*
* EINVAL with IGET_UNTRUSTED probably means one of several things:
* userspace gave us an inode number that doesn't correspond to fs
* space; the inode btree lacks a record for this inode; or there is
* a record, and it says this inode is free.
*
* EFSCORRUPTED/EFSBADCRC could mean that the inode was mappable, but
* some other metadata corruption (e.g. inode forks) prevented
* instantiation of the incore inode. Or it could mean the inobt is
* corrupt.
*
* We want to look up this inode in the inobt directly to distinguish
* three different scenarios: (1) the inobt says the inode is free,
* in which case there's nothing to do; (2) the inobt is corrupt so we
* should flag the corruption and exit to userspace to let it fix the
* inobt; and (3) the inobt says the inode is allocated, but loading it
* failed due to corruption.
*
* Allocate a transaction and grab the AGI to prevent inobt activity in
* this AG. Retry the iget in case someone allocated a new inode after
* the first iget failed.
*/
error = xchk_trans_alloc(sc, 0);
if (error)
goto out_error;
error = xchk_iget_agi(sc, sc->sm->sm_ino, &agi_bp, &ip);
if (error == 0) {
/* Actually got the incore inode, so install it and proceed. */
xchk_trans_cancel(sc);
return xchk_install_handle_iscrub(sc, ip);
}
if (error == -ENOENT)
goto out_gone;
if (error != -EFSCORRUPTED && error != -EFSBADCRC && error != -EINVAL)
goto out_cancel;
/* Ensure that we have protected against inode allocation/freeing. */
if (agi_bp == NULL) {
ASSERT(agi_bp != NULL);
error = -ECANCELED;
goto out_cancel;
}
/*
* Untrusted iget failed a second time. Let's try an inobt lookup.
* If the inobt doesn't think this is an allocated inode then we'll
* return ENOENT to signal that the check can be skipped.
*
* If the lookup signals corruption, we'll mark this inode corrupt and
* exit to userspace. There's little chance of fixing anything until
* the inobt is straightened out, but there's nothing we can do here.
*
* If the lookup encounters a runtime error, exit to userspace.
*/
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, sc->sm->sm_ino));
if (!pag) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_cancel;
}
error = xfs_imap(pag, sc->tp, sc->sm->sm_ino, &imap,
XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (error == -EINVAL || error == -ENOENT)
goto out_gone;
if (error)
goto out_cancel;
/*
* The lookup succeeded. Chances are the ondisk inode is corrupt and
* preventing iget from reading it. Retain the scrub transaction and
* the AGI buffer to prevent anyone from allocating or freeing inodes.
* This ensures that we preserve the inconsistency between the inobt
* saying the inode is allocated and the icache being unable to load
* the inode until we can flag the corruption in xchk_inode. The
* scrub function has to note the corruption, since we're not really
* supposed to do that from the setup function.
*/
return 0;
out_cancel:
xchk_trans_cancel(sc);
out_error:
trace_xchk_op_error(sc, agno, XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp, sc->sm->sm_ino),
error, __return_address);
return error;
out_gone:
/* The file is gone, so there's nothing to check. */
xchk_trans_cancel(sc);
return -ENOENT;
}
/* Inode core */
/* Validate di_extsize hint. */
STATIC void
xchk_inode_extsize(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_dinode *dip,
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint16_t mode,
uint16_t flags)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
uint32_t value = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_extsize);
fa = xfs_inode_validate_extsize(sc->mp, value, mode, flags);
if (fa)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
/*
* XFS allows a sysadmin to change the rt extent size when adding a rt
* section to a filesystem after formatting. If there are any
* directories with extszinherit and rtinherit set, the hint could
* become misaligned with the new rextsize. The verifier doesn't check
* this, because we allow rtinherit directories even without an rt
* device. Flag this as an administrative warning since we will clean
* this up eventually.
*/
if ((flags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT) &&
(flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) &&
value % sc->mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize > 0)
xchk_ino_set_warning(sc, ino);
}
/*
* Validate di_cowextsize hint.
*
* The rules are documented at xfs_ioctl_setattr_check_cowextsize().
* These functions must be kept in sync with each other.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_inode_cowextsize(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_dinode *dip,
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint16_t mode,
uint16_t flags,
uint64_t flags2)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
fa = xfs_inode_validate_cowextsize(sc->mp,
be32_to_cpu(dip->di_cowextsize), mode, flags,
flags2);
if (fa)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
}
/* Make sure the di_flags make sense for the inode. */
STATIC void
xchk_inode_flags(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_dinode *dip,
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint16_t mode,
uint16_t flags)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
/* di_flags are all taken, last bit cannot be used */
if (flags & ~XFS_DIFLAG_ANY)
goto bad;
/* rt flags require rt device */
if ((flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) && !mp->m_rtdev_targp)
goto bad;
/* new rt bitmap flag only valid for rbmino */
if ((flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM) && ino != mp->m_sb.sb_rbmino)
goto bad;
/* directory-only flags */
if ((flags & (XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT |
XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT |
XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT |
XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS)) &&
!S_ISDIR(mode))
goto bad;
/* file-only flags */
if ((flags & (XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME | FS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE)) &&
!S_ISREG(mode))
goto bad;
/* filestreams and rt make no sense */
if ((flags & XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM) && (flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME))
goto bad;
return;
bad:
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
}
/* Make sure the di_flags2 make sense for the inode. */
STATIC void
xchk_inode_flags2(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_dinode *dip,
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint16_t mode,
uint16_t flags,
uint64_t flags2)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
/* Unknown di_flags2 could be from a future kernel */
if (flags2 & ~XFS_DIFLAG2_ANY)
xchk_ino_set_warning(sc, ino);
/* reflink flag requires reflink feature */
if ((flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK) &&
!xfs_has_reflink(mp))
goto bad;
/* cowextsize flag is checked w.r.t. mode separately */
/* file/dir-only flags */
if ((flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX) && !(S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode)))
goto bad;
/* file-only flags */
if ((flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK) && !S_ISREG(mode))
goto bad;
/* realtime and reflink make no sense, currently */
if ((flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) && (flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK))
goto bad;
/* no bigtime iflag without the bigtime feature */
if (xfs_dinode_has_bigtime(dip) && !xfs_has_bigtime(mp))
goto bad;
return;
bad:
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
}
static inline void
xchk_dinode_nsec(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_ino_t ino,
struct xfs_dinode *dip,
const xfs_timestamp_t ts)
{
struct timespec64 tv;
tv = xfs_inode_from_disk_ts(dip, ts);
if (tv.tv_nsec < 0 || tv.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
}
/* Scrub all the ondisk inode fields. */
STATIC void
xchk_dinode(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_dinode *dip,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
size_t fork_recs;
unsigned long long isize;
uint64_t flags2;
xfs_extnum_t nextents;
xfs_extnum_t naextents;
prid_t prid;
uint16_t flags;
uint16_t mode;
flags = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_flags);
if (dip->di_version >= 3)
flags2 = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_flags2);
else
flags2 = 0;
/* di_mode */
mode = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_mode);
switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFLNK:
case S_IFREG:
case S_IFDIR:
case S_IFCHR:
case S_IFBLK:
case S_IFIFO:
case S_IFSOCK:
/* mode is recognized */
break;
default:
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
break;
}
/* v1/v2 fields */
switch (dip->di_version) {
case 1:
/*
* We autoconvert v1 inodes into v2 inodes on writeout,
* so just mark this inode for preening.
*/
xchk_ino_set_preen(sc, ino);
prid = 0;
break;
case 2:
case 3:
if (dip->di_onlink != 0)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
if (dip->di_mode == 0 && sc->ip)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
if (dip->di_projid_hi != 0 &&
!xfs_has_projid32(mp))
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
prid = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_projid_lo);
break;
default:
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
return;
}
if (xfs_has_projid32(mp))
prid |= (prid_t)be16_to_cpu(dip->di_projid_hi) << 16;
/*
* di_uid/di_gid -- -1 isn't invalid, but there's no way that
* userspace could have created that.
*/
if (dip->di_uid == cpu_to_be32(-1U) ||
dip->di_gid == cpu_to_be32(-1U))
xchk_ino_set_warning(sc, ino);
/*
* project id of -1 isn't supposed to be valid, but the kernel didn't
* always validate that.
*/
if (prid == -1U)
xchk_ino_set_warning(sc, ino);
/* di_format */
switch (dip->di_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
if (!S_ISCHR(mode) && !S_ISBLK(mode) &&
!S_ISFIFO(mode) && !S_ISSOCK(mode))
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
if (!S_ISDIR(mode) && !S_ISLNK(mode))
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
if (!S_ISREG(mode) && !S_ISDIR(mode) && !S_ISLNK(mode))
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
if (!S_ISREG(mode) && !S_ISDIR(mode))
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_UUID:
default:
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
break;
}
/* di_[amc]time.nsec */
xchk_dinode_nsec(sc, ino, dip, dip->di_atime);
xchk_dinode_nsec(sc, ino, dip, dip->di_mtime);
xchk_dinode_nsec(sc, ino, dip, dip->di_ctime);
/*
* di_size. xfs_dinode_verify checks for things that screw up
* the VFS such as the upper bit being set and zero-length
* symlinks/directories, but we can do more here.
*/
isize = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_size);
if (isize & (1ULL << 63))
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
/* Devices, fifos, and sockets must have zero size */
if (!S_ISDIR(mode) && !S_ISREG(mode) && !S_ISLNK(mode) && isize != 0)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
/* Directories can't be larger than the data section size (32G) */
if (S_ISDIR(mode) && (isize == 0 || isize >= XFS_DIR2_SPACE_SIZE))
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
/* Symlinks can't be larger than SYMLINK_MAXLEN */
if (S_ISLNK(mode) && (isize == 0 || isize >= XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN))
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
/*
* Warn if the running kernel can't handle the kinds of offsets
* needed to deal with the file size. In other words, if the
* pagecache can't cache all the blocks in this file due to
* overly large offsets, flag the inode for admin review.
*/
if (isize > mp->m_super->s_maxbytes)
xchk_ino_set_warning(sc, ino);
/* di_nblocks */
if (flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK) {
; /* nblocks can exceed dblocks */
} else if (flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) {
/*
* nblocks is the sum of data extents (in the rtdev),
* attr extents (in the datadev), and both forks' bmbt
* blocks (in the datadev). This clumsy check is the
* best we can do without cross-referencing with the
* inode forks.
*/
if (be64_to_cpu(dip->di_nblocks) >=
mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks + mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
} else {
if (be64_to_cpu(dip->di_nblocks) >= mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
}
xchk_inode_flags(sc, dip, ino, mode, flags);
xchk_inode_extsize(sc, dip, ino, mode, flags);
nextents = xfs_dfork_data_extents(dip);
naextents = xfs_dfork_attr_extents(dip);
/* di_nextents */
fork_recs = XFS_DFORK_DSIZE(dip, mp) / sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec);
switch (dip->di_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
if (nextents > fork_recs)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
if (nextents <= fork_recs)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
break;
default:
if (nextents != 0)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
break;
}
/* di_forkoff */
if (XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip) >= (char *)dip + mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
if (naextents != 0 && dip->di_forkoff == 0)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
if (dip->di_forkoff == 0 && dip->di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
/* di_aformat */
if (dip->di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL &&
dip->di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
dip->di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
/* di_anextents */
fork_recs = XFS_DFORK_ASIZE(dip, mp) / sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec);
switch (dip->di_aformat) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
if (naextents > fork_recs)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
if (naextents <= fork_recs)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
break;
default:
if (naextents != 0)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
}
if (dip->di_version >= 3) {
xchk_dinode_nsec(sc, ino, dip, dip->di_crtime);
xchk_inode_flags2(sc, dip, ino, mode, flags, flags2);
xchk_inode_cowextsize(sc, dip, ino, mode, flags,
flags2);
}
}
/*
* Make sure the finobt doesn't think this inode is free.
* We don't have to check the inobt ourselves because we got the inode via
* IGET_UNTRUSTED, which checks the inobt for us.
*/
static void
xchk_inode_xref_finobt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore rec;
xfs_agino_t agino;
int has_record;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.fino_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(sc->mp, ino);
/*
* Try to get the finobt record. If we can't get it, then we're
* in good shape.
*/
error = xfs_inobt_lookup(sc->sa.fino_cur, agino, XFS_LOOKUP_LE,
&has_record);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.fino_cur) ||
!has_record)
return;
error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(sc->sa.fino_cur, &rec, &has_record);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.fino_cur) ||
!has_record)
return;
/*
* Otherwise, make sure this record either doesn't cover this inode,
* or that it does but it's marked present.
*/
if (rec.ir_startino > agino ||
rec.ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK <= agino)
return;
if (rec.ir_free & XFS_INOBT_MASK(agino - rec.ir_startino))
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.fino_cur, 0);
}
/* Cross reference the inode fields with the forks. */
STATIC void
xchk_inode_xref_bmap(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_dinode *dip)
{
xfs_extnum_t nextents;
xfs_filblks_t count;
xfs_filblks_t acount;
int error;
if (xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
/* Walk all the extents to check nextents/naextents/nblocks. */
error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(sc->tp, sc->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
&nextents, &count);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, NULL))
return;
if (nextents < xfs_dfork_data_extents(dip))
xchk_ino_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(sc->tp, sc->ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
&nextents, &acount);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, NULL))
return;
if (nextents != xfs_dfork_attr_extents(dip))
xchk_ino_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
/* Check nblocks against the inode. */
if (count + acount != be64_to_cpu(dip->di_nblocks))
xchk_ino_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
}
/* Cross-reference with the other btrees. */
STATIC void
xchk_inode_xref(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_ino_t ino,
struct xfs_dinode *dip)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
int error;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(sc->mp, ino);
agbno = XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(sc->mp, ino);
error = xchk_ag_init_existing(sc, agno, &sc->sa);
if (!xchk_xref_process_error(sc, agno, agbno, &error))
goto out_free;
xchk_xref_is_used_space(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_inode_xref_finobt(sc, ino);
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(sc, agbno, 1, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INODES);
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(sc, agbno, 1);
xchk_inode_xref_bmap(sc, dip);
out_free:
xchk_ag_free(sc, &sc->sa);
}
/*
* If the reflink iflag disagrees with a scan for shared data fork extents,
* either flag an error (shared extents w/ no flag) or a preen (flag set w/o
* any shared extents). We already checked for reflink iflag set on a non
* reflink filesystem.
*/
static void
xchk_inode_check_reflink_iflag(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
bool has_shared;
int error;
if (!xfs_has_reflink(mp))
return;
error = xfs_reflink_inode_has_shared_extents(sc->tp, sc->ip,
&has_shared);
if (!xchk_xref_process_error(sc, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino),
XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp, ino), &error))
return;
if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(sc->ip) && !has_shared)
xchk_ino_set_preen(sc, ino);
else if (!xfs_is_reflink_inode(sc->ip) && has_shared)
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
}
/* Scrub an inode. */
int
xchk_inode(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_dinode di;
int error = 0;
/*
* If sc->ip is NULL, that means that the setup function called
* xfs_iget to look up the inode. xfs_iget returned a EFSCORRUPTED
* and a NULL inode, so flag the corruption error and return.
*/
if (!sc->ip) {
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sm->sm_ino);
return 0;
}
/* Scrub the inode core. */
xfs_inode_to_disk(sc->ip, &di, 0);
xchk_dinode(sc, &di, sc->ip->i_ino);
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out;
/*
* Look for discrepancies between file's data blocks and the reflink
* iflag. We already checked the iflag against the file mode when
* we scrubbed the dinode.
*/
if (S_ISREG(VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_mode))
xchk_inode_check_reflink_iflag(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
xchk_inode_xref(sc, sc->ip->i_ino, &di);
out:
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/inode.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
/* Convert a scrub type code to a DQ flag, or return 0 if error. */
static inline xfs_dqtype_t
xchk_quota_to_dqtype(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
switch (sc->sm->sm_type) {
case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_UQUOTA:
return XFS_DQTYPE_USER;
case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_GQUOTA:
return XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP;
case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PQUOTA:
return XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ;
default:
return 0;
}
}
/* Set us up to scrub a quota. */
int
xchk_setup_quota(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
xfs_dqtype_t dqtype;
int error;
if (!XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(sc->mp))
return -ENOENT;
dqtype = xchk_quota_to_dqtype(sc);
if (dqtype == 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (!xfs_this_quota_on(sc->mp, dqtype))
return -ENOENT;
if (xchk_need_intent_drain(sc))
xchk_fsgates_enable(sc, XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN);
error = xchk_setup_fs(sc);
if (error)
return error;
error = xchk_install_live_inode(sc, xfs_quota_inode(sc->mp, dqtype));
if (error)
return error;
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return 0;
}
/* Quotas. */
struct xchk_quota_info {
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
xfs_dqid_t last_id;
};
/* Scrub the fields in an individual quota item. */
STATIC int
xchk_quota_item(
struct xfs_dquot *dq,
xfs_dqtype_t dqtype,
void *priv)
{
struct xchk_quota_info *sqi = priv;
struct xfs_scrub *sc = sqi->sc;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
xfs_fileoff_t offset;
xfs_ino_t fs_icount;
int error = 0;
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
/*
* Except for the root dquot, the actual dquot we got must either have
* the same or higher id as we saw before.
*/
offset = dq->q_id / qi->qi_dqperchunk;
if (dq->q_id && dq->q_id <= sqi->last_id)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
sqi->last_id = dq->q_id;
/*
* Warn if the hard limits are larger than the fs.
* Administrators can do this, though in production this seems
* suspect, which is why we flag it for review.
*
* Complain about corruption if the soft limit is greater than
* the hard limit.
*/
if (dq->q_blk.hardlimit > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
if (dq->q_blk.softlimit > dq->q_blk.hardlimit)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
if (dq->q_ino.hardlimit > M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount)
xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
if (dq->q_ino.softlimit > dq->q_ino.hardlimit)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
if (dq->q_rtb.hardlimit > mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)
xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
if (dq->q_rtb.softlimit > dq->q_rtb.hardlimit)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
/* Check the resource counts. */
fs_icount = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount);
/*
* Check that usage doesn't exceed physical limits. However, on
* a reflink filesystem we're allowed to exceed physical space
* if there are no quota limits.
*/
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
if (mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks < dq->q_blk.count)
xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
offset);
} else {
if (mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks < dq->q_blk.count)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
offset);
}
if (dq->q_ino.count > fs_icount || dq->q_rtb.count > mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
/*
* We can violate the hard limits if the admin suddenly sets a
* lower limit than the actual usage. However, we flag it for
* admin review.
*/
if (dq->q_id == 0)
goto out;
if (dq->q_blk.hardlimit != 0 &&
dq->q_blk.count > dq->q_blk.hardlimit)
xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
if (dq->q_ino.hardlimit != 0 &&
dq->q_ino.count > dq->q_ino.hardlimit)
xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
if (dq->q_rtb.hardlimit != 0 &&
dq->q_rtb.count > dq->q_rtb.hardlimit)
xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
out:
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return -ECANCELED;
return 0;
}
/* Check the quota's data fork. */
STATIC int
xchk_quota_data_fork(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec irec = { 0 };
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = sc->mp->m_quotainfo;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
xfs_fileoff_t max_dqid_off;
int error = 0;
/* Invoke the fork scrubber. */
error = xchk_metadata_inode_forks(sc);
if (error || (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
return error;
/* Check for data fork problems that apply only to quota files. */
max_dqid_off = ((xfs_dqid_t)-1) / qi->qi_dqperchunk;
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &irec) {
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
break;
/*
* delalloc/unwritten extents or blocks mapped above the highest
* quota id shouldn't happen.
*/
if (!xfs_bmap_is_written_extent(&irec) ||
irec.br_startoff > max_dqid_off ||
irec.br_startoff + irec.br_blockcount - 1 > max_dqid_off) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
irec.br_startoff);
break;
}
}
return error;
}
/* Scrub all of a quota type's items. */
int
xchk_quota(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xchk_quota_info sqi;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
xfs_dqtype_t dqtype;
int error = 0;
dqtype = xchk_quota_to_dqtype(sc);
/* Look for problem extents. */
error = xchk_quota_data_fork(sc);
if (error)
goto out;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out;
/*
* Check all the quota items. Now that we've checked the quota inode
* data fork we have to drop ILOCK_EXCL to use the regular dquot
* functions.
*/
xchk_iunlock(sc, sc->ilock_flags);
sqi.sc = sc;
sqi.last_id = 0;
error = xfs_qm_dqiterate(mp, dqtype, xchk_quota_item, &sqi);
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
if (error == -ECANCELED)
error = 0;
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
sqi.last_id * qi->qi_dqperchunk, &error))
goto out;
out:
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/quota.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/btree.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
/* Set us up with an inode's bmap. */
int
xchk_setup_inode_bmap(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error;
if (xchk_need_intent_drain(sc))
xchk_fsgates_enable(sc, XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN);
error = xchk_iget_for_scrubbing(sc);
if (error)
goto out;
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
/*
* We don't want any ephemeral data/cow fork updates sitting around
* while we inspect block mappings, so wait for directio to finish
* and flush dirty data if we have delalloc reservations.
*/
if (S_ISREG(VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_mode) &&
sc->sm->sm_type != XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTA) {
struct address_space *mapping = VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_mapping;
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
inode_dio_wait(VFS_I(sc->ip));
/*
* Try to flush all incore state to disk before we examine the
* space mappings for the data fork. Leave accumulated errors
* in the mapping for the writer threads to consume.
*
* On ENOSPC or EIO writeback errors, we continue into the
* extent mapping checks because write failures do not
* necessarily imply anything about the correctness of the file
* metadata. The metadata and the file data could be on
* completely separate devices; a media failure might only
* affect a subset of the disk, etc. We can handle delalloc
* extents in the scrubber, so leaving them in memory is fine.
*/
error = filemap_fdatawrite(mapping);
if (!error)
error = filemap_fdatawait_keep_errors(mapping);
if (error && (error != -ENOSPC && error != -EIO))
goto out;
}
/* Got the inode, lock it and we're ready to go. */
error = xchk_trans_alloc(sc, 0);
if (error)
goto out;
xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
out:
/* scrub teardown will unlock and release the inode */
return error;
}
/*
* Inode fork block mapping (BMBT) scrubber.
* More complex than the others because we have to scrub
* all the extents regardless of whether or not the fork
* is in btree format.
*/
struct xchk_bmap_info {
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
/* Incore extent tree cursor */
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
/* Previous fork mapping that we examined */
struct xfs_bmbt_irec prev_rec;
/* Is this a realtime fork? */
bool is_rt;
/* May mappings point to shared space? */
bool is_shared;
/* Was the incore extent tree loaded? */
bool was_loaded;
/* Which inode fork are we checking? */
int whichfork;
};
/* Look for a corresponding rmap for this irec. */
static inline bool
xchk_bmap_get_rmap(
struct xchk_bmap_info *info,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
uint64_t owner,
struct xfs_rmap_irec *rmap)
{
xfs_fileoff_t offset;
unsigned int rflags = 0;
int has_rmap;
int error;
if (info->whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK)
rflags |= XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK;
if (irec->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
rflags |= XFS_RMAP_UNWRITTEN;
/*
* CoW staging extents are owned (on disk) by the refcountbt, so
* their rmaps do not have offsets.
*/
if (info->whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
offset = 0;
else
offset = irec->br_startoff;
/*
* If the caller thinks this could be a shared bmbt extent (IOWs,
* any data fork extent of a reflink inode) then we have to use the
* range rmap lookup to make sure we get the correct owner/offset.
*/
if (info->is_shared) {
error = xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range(info->sc->sa.rmap_cur, agbno,
owner, offset, rflags, rmap, &has_rmap);
} else {
error = xfs_rmap_lookup_le(info->sc->sa.rmap_cur, agbno,
owner, offset, rflags, rmap, &has_rmap);
}
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(info->sc, &error, &info->sc->sa.rmap_cur))
return false;
if (!has_rmap)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
return has_rmap;
}
/* Make sure that we have rmapbt records for this data/attr fork extent. */
STATIC void
xchk_bmap_xref_rmap(
struct xchk_bmap_info *info,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec,
xfs_agblock_t agbno)
{
struct xfs_rmap_irec rmap;
unsigned long long rmap_end;
uint64_t owner = info->sc->ip->i_ino;
if (!info->sc->sa.rmap_cur || xchk_skip_xref(info->sc->sm))
return;
/* Find the rmap record for this irec. */
if (!xchk_bmap_get_rmap(info, irec, agbno, owner, &rmap))
return;
/*
* The rmap must be an exact match for this incore file mapping record,
* which may have arisen from multiple ondisk records.
*/
if (rmap.rm_startblock != agbno)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
rmap_end = (unsigned long long)rmap.rm_startblock + rmap.rm_blockcount;
if (rmap_end != agbno + irec->br_blockcount)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
/* Check the logical offsets. */
if (rmap.rm_offset != irec->br_startoff)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
rmap_end = (unsigned long long)rmap.rm_offset + rmap.rm_blockcount;
if (rmap_end != irec->br_startoff + irec->br_blockcount)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
/* Check the owner */
if (rmap.rm_owner != owner)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
/*
* Check for discrepancies between the unwritten flag in the irec and
* the rmap. Note that the (in-memory) CoW fork distinguishes between
* unwritten and written extents, but we don't track that in the rmap
* records because the blocks are owned (on-disk) by the refcountbt,
* which doesn't track unwritten state.
*/
if (!!(irec->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN) !=
!!(rmap.rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_UNWRITTEN))
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
if (!!(info->whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) !=
!!(rmap.rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK))
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
if (rmap.rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
}
/* Make sure that we have rmapbt records for this COW fork extent. */
STATIC void
xchk_bmap_xref_rmap_cow(
struct xchk_bmap_info *info,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec,
xfs_agblock_t agbno)
{
struct xfs_rmap_irec rmap;
unsigned long long rmap_end;
uint64_t owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_COW;
if (!info->sc->sa.rmap_cur || xchk_skip_xref(info->sc->sm))
return;
/* Find the rmap record for this irec. */
if (!xchk_bmap_get_rmap(info, irec, agbno, owner, &rmap))
return;
/*
* CoW staging extents are owned by the refcount btree, so the rmap
* can start before and end after the physical space allocated to this
* mapping. There are no offsets to check.
*/
if (rmap.rm_startblock > agbno)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
rmap_end = (unsigned long long)rmap.rm_startblock + rmap.rm_blockcount;
if (rmap_end < agbno + irec->br_blockcount)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
/* Check the owner */
if (rmap.rm_owner != owner)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
/*
* No flags allowed. Note that the (in-memory) CoW fork distinguishes
* between unwritten and written extents, but we don't track that in
* the rmap records because the blocks are owned (on-disk) by the
* refcountbt, which doesn't track unwritten state.
*/
if (rmap.rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
if (rmap.rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
if (rmap.rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_UNWRITTEN)
xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
}
/* Cross-reference a single rtdev extent record. */
STATIC void
xchk_bmap_rt_iextent_xref(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xchk_bmap_info *info,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
{
xchk_xref_is_used_rt_space(info->sc, irec->br_startblock,
irec->br_blockcount);
}
/* Cross-reference a single datadev extent record. */
STATIC void
xchk_bmap_iextent_xref(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xchk_bmap_info *info,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
{
struct xfs_owner_info oinfo;
struct xfs_mount *mp = info->sc->mp;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
xfs_extlen_t len;
int error;
agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, irec->br_startblock);
agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, irec->br_startblock);
len = irec->br_blockcount;
error = xchk_ag_init_existing(info->sc, agno, &info->sc->sa);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff, &error))
goto out_free;
xchk_xref_is_used_space(info->sc, agbno, len);
xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(info->sc, agbno, len);
switch (info->whichfork) {
case XFS_DATA_FORK:
xchk_bmap_xref_rmap(info, irec, agbno);
if (!xfs_is_reflink_inode(info->sc->ip)) {
xfs_rmap_ino_owner(&oinfo, info->sc->ip->i_ino,
info->whichfork, irec->br_startoff);
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(info->sc, agbno,
irec->br_blockcount, &oinfo);
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(info->sc, agbno,
irec->br_blockcount);
}
xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(info->sc, agbno,
irec->br_blockcount);
break;
case XFS_ATTR_FORK:
xchk_bmap_xref_rmap(info, irec, agbno);
xfs_rmap_ino_owner(&oinfo, info->sc->ip->i_ino,
info->whichfork, irec->br_startoff);
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(info->sc, agbno, irec->br_blockcount,
&oinfo);
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(info->sc, agbno,
irec->br_blockcount);
xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(info->sc, agbno,
irec->br_blockcount);
break;
case XFS_COW_FORK:
xchk_bmap_xref_rmap_cow(info, irec, agbno);
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(info->sc, agbno, irec->br_blockcount,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_COW);
xchk_xref_is_cow_staging(info->sc, agbno,
irec->br_blockcount);
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(info->sc, agbno,
irec->br_blockcount);
break;
}
out_free:
xchk_ag_free(info->sc, &info->sc->sa);
}
/*
* Directories and attr forks should never have blocks that can't be addressed
* by a xfs_dablk_t.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_bmap_dirattr_extent(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xchk_bmap_info *info,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
xfs_fileoff_t off;
if (!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode) && info->whichfork != XFS_ATTR_FORK)
return;
if (!xfs_verify_dablk(mp, irec->br_startoff))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
off = irec->br_startoff + irec->br_blockcount - 1;
if (!xfs_verify_dablk(mp, off))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork, off);
}
/* Scrub a single extent record. */
STATIC void
xchk_bmap_iextent(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xchk_bmap_info *info,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = info->sc->mp;
/*
* Check for out-of-order extents. This record could have come
* from the incore list, for which there is no ordering check.
*/
if (irec->br_startoff < info->prev_rec.br_startoff +
info->prev_rec.br_blockcount)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
if (!xfs_verify_fileext(mp, irec->br_startoff, irec->br_blockcount))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
xchk_bmap_dirattr_extent(ip, info, irec);
/* Make sure the extent points to a valid place. */
if (info->is_rt &&
!xfs_verify_rtext(mp, irec->br_startblock, irec->br_blockcount))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
if (!info->is_rt &&
!xfs_verify_fsbext(mp, irec->br_startblock, irec->br_blockcount))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
/* We don't allow unwritten extents on attr forks. */
if (irec->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN &&
info->whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
if (info->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return;
if (info->is_rt)
xchk_bmap_rt_iextent_xref(ip, info, irec);
else
xchk_bmap_iextent_xref(ip, info, irec);
}
/* Scrub a bmbt record. */
STATIC int
xchk_bmapbt_rec(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec irec;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec iext_irec;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
struct xchk_bmap_info *info = bs->private;
struct xfs_inode *ip = bs->cur->bc_ino.ip;
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
struct xfs_btree_block *block;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, info->whichfork);
uint64_t owner;
int i;
/*
* Check the owners of the btree blocks up to the level below
* the root since the verifiers don't do that.
*/
if (xfs_has_crc(bs->cur->bc_mp) &&
bs->cur->bc_levels[0].ptr == 1) {
for (i = 0; i < bs->cur->bc_nlevels - 1; i++) {
block = xfs_btree_get_block(bs->cur, i, &bp);
owner = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_owner);
if (owner != ip->i_ino)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(bs->sc,
info->whichfork, 0);
}
}
/*
* Check that the incore extent tree contains an extent that matches
* this one exactly. We validate those cached bmaps later, so we don't
* need to check them here. If the incore extent tree was just loaded
* from disk by the scrubber, we assume that its contents match what's
* on disk (we still hold the ILOCK) and skip the equivalence check.
*/
if (!info->was_loaded)
return 0;
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all(&rec->bmbt, &irec);
if (xfs_bmap_validate_extent(ip, info->whichfork, &irec) != NULL) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(bs->sc, info->whichfork,
irec.br_startoff);
return 0;
}
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, irec.br_startoff, &icur,
&iext_irec) ||
irec.br_startoff != iext_irec.br_startoff ||
irec.br_startblock != iext_irec.br_startblock ||
irec.br_blockcount != iext_irec.br_blockcount ||
irec.br_state != iext_irec.br_state)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(bs->sc, info->whichfork,
irec.br_startoff);
return 0;
}
/* Scan the btree records. */
STATIC int
xchk_bmap_btree(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int whichfork,
struct xchk_bmap_info *info)
{
struct xfs_owner_info oinfo;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_inode *ip = sc->ip;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
int error;
/* Load the incore bmap cache if it's not loaded. */
info->was_loaded = !xfs_need_iread_extents(ifp);
error = xfs_iread_extents(sc->tp, ip, whichfork);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, whichfork, 0, &error))
goto out;
/* Check the btree structure. */
cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, ip, whichfork);
xfs_rmap_ino_bmbt_owner(&oinfo, ip->i_ino, whichfork);
error = xchk_btree(sc, cur, xchk_bmapbt_rec, &oinfo, info);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
out:
return error;
}
struct xchk_bmap_check_rmap_info {
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
int whichfork;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
};
/* Can we find bmaps that fit this rmap? */
STATIC int
xchk_bmap_check_rmap(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec irec;
struct xfs_rmap_irec check_rec;
struct xchk_bmap_check_rmap_info *sbcri = priv;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
struct xfs_scrub *sc = sbcri->sc;
bool have_map;
/* Is this even the right fork? */
if (rec->rm_owner != sc->ip->i_ino)
return 0;
if ((sbcri->whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) ^
!!(rec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_ATTR_FORK))
return 0;
if (rec->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK)
return 0;
/* Now look up the bmbt record. */
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, sbcri->whichfork);
if (!ifp) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
rec->rm_offset);
goto out;
}
have_map = xfs_iext_lookup_extent(sc->ip, ifp, rec->rm_offset,
&sbcri->icur, &irec);
if (!have_map)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
rec->rm_offset);
/*
* bmap extent record lengths are constrained to 2^21 blocks in length
* because of space constraints in the on-disk metadata structure.
* However, rmap extent record lengths are constrained only by AG
* length, so we have to loop through the bmbt to make sure that the
* entire rmap is covered by bmbt records.
*/
check_rec = *rec;
while (have_map) {
if (irec.br_startoff != check_rec.rm_offset)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
check_rec.rm_offset);
if (irec.br_startblock != XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(sc->mp,
cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno,
check_rec.rm_startblock))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
check_rec.rm_offset);
if (irec.br_blockcount > check_rec.rm_blockcount)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
check_rec.rm_offset);
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
break;
check_rec.rm_startblock += irec.br_blockcount;
check_rec.rm_offset += irec.br_blockcount;
check_rec.rm_blockcount -= irec.br_blockcount;
if (check_rec.rm_blockcount == 0)
break;
have_map = xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &sbcri->icur, &irec);
if (!have_map)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, sbcri->whichfork,
check_rec.rm_offset);
}
out:
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return -ECANCELED;
return 0;
}
/* Make sure each rmap has a corresponding bmbt entry. */
STATIC int
xchk_bmap_check_ag_rmaps(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int whichfork,
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
struct xchk_bmap_check_rmap_info sbcri;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
struct xfs_buf *agf;
int error;
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, sc->tp, 0, &agf);
if (error)
return error;
cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(sc->mp, sc->tp, agf, pag);
sbcri.sc = sc;
sbcri.whichfork = whichfork;
error = xfs_rmap_query_all(cur, xchk_bmap_check_rmap, &sbcri);
if (error == -ECANCELED)
error = 0;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, agf);
return error;
}
/*
* Decide if we want to walk every rmap btree in the fs to make sure that each
* rmap for this file fork has corresponding bmbt entries.
*/
static bool
xchk_bmap_want_check_rmaps(
struct xchk_bmap_info *info)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = info->sc;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
if (!xfs_has_rmapbt(sc->mp))
return false;
if (info->whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
return false;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return false;
/* Don't support realtime rmap checks yet. */
if (info->is_rt)
return false;
/*
* The inode repair code zaps broken inode forks by resetting them back
* to EXTENTS format and zero extent records. If we encounter a fork
* in this state along with evidence that the fork isn't supposed to be
* empty, we need to scan the reverse mappings to decide if we're going
* to rebuild the fork. Data forks with nonzero file size are scanned.
* xattr forks are never empty of content, so they are always scanned.
*/
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, info->whichfork);
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS && ifp->if_nextents == 0) {
if (info->whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK &&
i_size_read(VFS_I(sc->ip)) == 0)
return false;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/* Make sure each rmap has a corresponding bmbt entry. */
STATIC int
xchk_bmap_check_rmaps(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
int error;
for_each_perag(sc->mp, agno, pag) {
error = xchk_bmap_check_ag_rmaps(sc, whichfork, pag);
if (error ||
(sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)) {
xfs_perag_rele(pag);
return error;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Scrub a delalloc reservation from the incore extent map tree. */
STATIC void
xchk_bmap_iextent_delalloc(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xchk_bmap_info *info,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = info->sc->mp;
/*
* Check for out-of-order extents. This record could have come
* from the incore list, for which there is no ordering check.
*/
if (irec->br_startoff < info->prev_rec.br_startoff +
info->prev_rec.br_blockcount)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
if (!xfs_verify_fileext(mp, irec->br_startoff, irec->br_blockcount))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
/* Make sure the extent points to a valid place. */
if (irec->br_blockcount > XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
}
/* Decide if this individual fork mapping is ok. */
static bool
xchk_bmap_iext_mapping(
struct xchk_bmap_info *info,
const struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
{
/* There should never be a "hole" extent in either extent list. */
if (irec->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)
return false;
if (irec->br_blockcount > XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN)
return false;
return true;
}
/* Are these two mappings contiguous with each other? */
static inline bool
xchk_are_bmaps_contiguous(
const struct xfs_bmbt_irec *b1,
const struct xfs_bmbt_irec *b2)
{
/* Don't try to combine unallocated mappings. */
if (!xfs_bmap_is_real_extent(b1))
return false;
if (!xfs_bmap_is_real_extent(b2))
return false;
/* Does b2 come right after b1 in the logical and physical range? */
if (b1->br_startoff + b1->br_blockcount != b2->br_startoff)
return false;
if (b1->br_startblock + b1->br_blockcount != b2->br_startblock)
return false;
if (b1->br_state != b2->br_state)
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* Walk the incore extent records, accumulating consecutive contiguous records
* into a single incore mapping. Returns true if @irec has been set to a
* mapping or false if there are no more mappings. Caller must ensure that
* @info.icur is zeroed before the first call.
*/
static bool
xchk_bmap_iext_iter(
struct xchk_bmap_info *info,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
unsigned int nr = 0;
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(info->sc->ip, info->whichfork);
/* Advance to the next iextent record and check the mapping. */
xfs_iext_next(ifp, &info->icur);
if (!xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &info->icur, irec))
return false;
if (!xchk_bmap_iext_mapping(info, irec)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
irec->br_startoff);
return false;
}
nr++;
/*
* Iterate subsequent iextent records and merge them with the one
* that we just read, if possible.
*/
while (xfs_iext_peek_next_extent(ifp, &info->icur, &got)) {
if (!xchk_are_bmaps_contiguous(irec, &got))
break;
if (!xchk_bmap_iext_mapping(info, &got)) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(info->sc, info->whichfork,
got.br_startoff);
return false;
}
nr++;
irec->br_blockcount += got.br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_next(ifp, &info->icur);
}
/*
* If the merged mapping could be expressed with fewer bmbt records
* than we actually found, notify the user that this fork could be
* optimized. CoW forks only exist in memory so we ignore them.
*/
if (nr > 1 && info->whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK &&
howmany_64(irec->br_blockcount, XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN) < nr)
xchk_ino_set_preen(info->sc, info->sc->ip->i_ino);
return true;
}
/*
* Scrub an inode fork's block mappings.
*
* First we scan every record in every btree block, if applicable.
* Then we unconditionally scan the incore extent cache.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_bmap(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec irec;
struct xchk_bmap_info info = { NULL };
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_inode *ip = sc->ip;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
xfs_fileoff_t endoff;
int error = 0;
/* Non-existent forks can be ignored. */
if (!ifp)
return -ENOENT;
info.is_rt = whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK && XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
info.whichfork = whichfork;
info.is_shared = whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK && xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip);
info.sc = sc;
switch (whichfork) {
case XFS_COW_FORK:
/* No CoW forks on non-reflink filesystems. */
if (!xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
return 0;
}
break;
case XFS_ATTR_FORK:
if (!xfs_has_attr(mp) && !xfs_has_attr2(mp))
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, sc->ip->i_ino);
break;
default:
ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
break;
}
/* Check the fork values */
switch (ifp->if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_UUID:
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
/* No mappings to check. */
if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, whichfork, 0);
return 0;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, whichfork, 0);
return 0;
}
error = xchk_bmap_btree(sc, whichfork, &info);
if (error)
return error;
break;
default:
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, whichfork, 0);
return 0;
}
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return 0;
/* Find the offset of the last extent in the mapping. */
error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(ip, &endoff, whichfork);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, whichfork, 0, &error))
return error;
/*
* Scrub extent records. We use a special iterator function here that
* combines adjacent mappings if they are logically and physically
* contiguous. For large allocations that require multiple bmbt
* records, this reduces the number of cross-referencing calls, which
* reduces runtime. Cross referencing with the rmap is simpler because
* the rmap must match the combined mapping exactly.
*/
while (xchk_bmap_iext_iter(&info, &irec)) {
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error) ||
(sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
return 0;
if (irec.br_startoff >= endoff) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, whichfork,
irec.br_startoff);
return 0;
}
if (isnullstartblock(irec.br_startblock))
xchk_bmap_iextent_delalloc(ip, &info, &irec);
else
xchk_bmap_iextent(ip, &info, &irec);
memcpy(&info.prev_rec, &irec, sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_irec));
}
if (xchk_bmap_want_check_rmaps(&info)) {
error = xchk_bmap_check_rmaps(sc, whichfork);
if (!xchk_fblock_xref_process_error(sc, whichfork, 0, &error))
return error;
}
return 0;
}
/* Scrub an inode's data fork. */
int
xchk_bmap_data(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
return xchk_bmap(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK);
}
/* Scrub an inode's attr fork. */
int
xchk_bmap_attr(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
return xchk_bmap(sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
}
/* Scrub an inode's CoW fork. */
int
xchk_bmap_cow(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
return xchk_bmap(sc, XFS_COW_FORK);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/bmap.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
#include "scrub/repair.h"
#include "scrub/bitmap.h"
#include "scrub/stats.h"
/*
* Attempt to repair some metadata, if the metadata is corrupt and userspace
* told us to fix it. This function returns -EAGAIN to mean "re-run scrub",
* and will set *fixed to true if it thinks it repaired anything.
*/
int
xrep_attempt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xchk_stats_run *run)
{
u64 repair_start;
int error = 0;
trace_xrep_attempt(XFS_I(file_inode(sc->file)), sc->sm, error);
xchk_ag_btcur_free(&sc->sa);
/* Repair whatever's broken. */
ASSERT(sc->ops->repair);
run->repair_attempted = true;
repair_start = xchk_stats_now();
error = sc->ops->repair(sc);
trace_xrep_done(XFS_I(file_inode(sc->file)), sc->sm, error);
run->repair_ns += xchk_stats_elapsed_ns(repair_start);
switch (error) {
case 0:
/*
* Repair succeeded. Commit the fixes and perform a second
* scrub so that we can tell userspace if we fixed the problem.
*/
sc->sm->sm_flags &= ~XFS_SCRUB_FLAGS_OUT;
sc->flags |= XREP_ALREADY_FIXED;
run->repair_succeeded = true;
return -EAGAIN;
case -ECHRNG:
sc->flags |= XCHK_NEED_DRAIN;
run->retries++;
return -EAGAIN;
case -EDEADLOCK:
/* Tell the caller to try again having grabbed all the locks. */
if (!(sc->flags & XCHK_TRY_HARDER)) {
sc->flags |= XCHK_TRY_HARDER;
run->retries++;
return -EAGAIN;
}
/*
* We tried harder but still couldn't grab all the resources
* we needed to fix it. The corruption has not been fixed,
* so exit to userspace with the scan's output flags unchanged.
*/
return 0;
default:
/*
* EAGAIN tells the caller to re-scrub, so we cannot return
* that here.
*/
ASSERT(error != -EAGAIN);
return error;
}
}
/*
* Complain about unfixable problems in the filesystem. We don't log
* corruptions when IFLAG_REPAIR wasn't set on the assumption that the driver
* program is xfs_scrub, which will call back with IFLAG_REPAIR set if the
* administrator isn't running xfs_scrub in no-repairs mode.
*
* Use this helper function because _ratelimited silently declares a static
* structure to track rate limiting information.
*/
void
xrep_failure(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
xfs_alert_ratelimited(mp,
"Corruption not fixed during online repair. Unmount and run xfs_repair.");
}
/*
* Repair probe -- userspace uses this to probe if we're willing to repair a
* given mountpoint.
*/
int
xrep_probe(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error = 0;
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
return 0;
}
/*
* Roll a transaction, keeping the AG headers locked and reinitializing
* the btree cursors.
*/
int
xrep_roll_ag_trans(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error;
/*
* Keep the AG header buffers locked while we roll the transaction.
* Ensure that both AG buffers are dirty and held when we roll the
* transaction so that they move forward in the log without losing the
* bli (and hence the bli type) when the transaction commits.
*
* Normal code would never hold clean buffers across a roll, but repair
* needs both buffers to maintain a total lock on the AG.
*/
if (sc->sa.agi_bp) {
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(sc->tp, sc->sa.agi_bp, XFS_AGI_MAGICNUM);
xfs_trans_bhold(sc->tp, sc->sa.agi_bp);
}
if (sc->sa.agf_bp) {
xfs_alloc_log_agf(sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp, XFS_AGF_MAGICNUM);
xfs_trans_bhold(sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp);
}
/*
* Roll the transaction. We still hold the AG header buffers locked
* regardless of whether or not that succeeds. On failure, the buffers
* will be released during teardown on our way out of the kernel. If
* successful, join the buffers to the new transaction and move on.
*/
error = xfs_trans_roll(&sc->tp);
if (error)
return error;
/* Join the AG headers to the new transaction. */
if (sc->sa.agi_bp)
xfs_trans_bjoin(sc->tp, sc->sa.agi_bp);
if (sc->sa.agf_bp)
xfs_trans_bjoin(sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp);
return 0;
}
/* Finish all deferred work attached to the repair transaction. */
int
xrep_defer_finish(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error;
/*
* Keep the AG header buffers locked while we complete deferred work
* items. Ensure that both AG buffers are dirty and held when we roll
* the transaction so that they move forward in the log without losing
* the bli (and hence the bli type) when the transaction commits.
*
* Normal code would never hold clean buffers across a roll, but repair
* needs both buffers to maintain a total lock on the AG.
*/
if (sc->sa.agi_bp) {
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(sc->tp, sc->sa.agi_bp, XFS_AGI_MAGICNUM);
xfs_trans_bhold(sc->tp, sc->sa.agi_bp);
}
if (sc->sa.agf_bp) {
xfs_alloc_log_agf(sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp, XFS_AGF_MAGICNUM);
xfs_trans_bhold(sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp);
}
/*
* Finish all deferred work items. We still hold the AG header buffers
* locked regardless of whether or not that succeeds. On failure, the
* buffers will be released during teardown on our way out of the
* kernel. If successful, join the buffers to the new transaction
* and move on.
*/
error = xfs_defer_finish(&sc->tp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Release the hold that we set above because defer_finish won't do
* that for us. The defer roll code redirties held buffers after each
* roll, so the AG header buffers should be ready for logging.
*/
if (sc->sa.agi_bp)
xfs_trans_bhold_release(sc->tp, sc->sa.agi_bp);
if (sc->sa.agf_bp)
xfs_trans_bhold_release(sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Does the given AG have enough space to rebuild a btree? Neither AG
* reservation can be critical, and we must have enough space (factoring
* in AG reservations) to construct a whole btree.
*/
bool
xrep_ag_has_space(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
xfs_extlen_t nr_blocks,
enum xfs_ag_resv_type type)
{
return !xfs_ag_resv_critical(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_RMAPBT) &&
!xfs_ag_resv_critical(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA) &&
pag->pagf_freeblks > xfs_ag_resv_needed(pag, type) + nr_blocks;
}
/*
* Figure out how many blocks to reserve for an AG repair. We calculate the
* worst case estimate for the number of blocks we'd need to rebuild one of
* any type of per-AG btree.
*/
xfs_extlen_t
xrep_calc_ag_resblks(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_scrub_metadata *sm = sc->sm;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_agino_t icount = NULLAGINO;
xfs_extlen_t aglen = NULLAGBLOCK;
xfs_extlen_t usedlen;
xfs_extlen_t freelen;
xfs_extlen_t bnobt_sz;
xfs_extlen_t inobt_sz;
xfs_extlen_t rmapbt_sz;
xfs_extlen_t refcbt_sz;
int error;
if (!(sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_REPAIR))
return 0;
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, sm->sm_agno);
if (xfs_perag_initialised_agi(pag)) {
/* Use in-core icount if possible. */
icount = pag->pagi_count;
} else {
/* Try to get the actual counters from disk. */
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, NULL, &bp);
if (!error) {
icount = pag->pagi_count;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
}
}
/* Now grab the block counters from the AGF. */
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, NULL, 0, &bp);
if (error) {
aglen = pag->block_count;
freelen = aglen;
usedlen = aglen;
} else {
struct xfs_agf *agf = bp->b_addr;
aglen = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length);
freelen = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks);
usedlen = aglen - freelen;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
}
/* If the icount is impossible, make some worst-case assumptions. */
if (icount == NULLAGINO ||
!xfs_verify_agino(pag, icount)) {
icount = pag->agino_max - pag->agino_min + 1;
}
/* If the block counts are impossible, make worst-case assumptions. */
if (aglen == NULLAGBLOCK ||
aglen != pag->block_count ||
freelen >= aglen) {
aglen = pag->block_count;
freelen = aglen;
usedlen = aglen;
}
xfs_perag_put(pag);
trace_xrep_calc_ag_resblks(mp, sm->sm_agno, icount, aglen,
freelen, usedlen);
/*
* Figure out how many blocks we'd need worst case to rebuild
* each type of btree. Note that we can only rebuild the
* bnobt/cntbt or inobt/finobt as pairs.
*/
bnobt_sz = 2 * xfs_allocbt_calc_size(mp, freelen);
if (xfs_has_sparseinodes(mp))
inobt_sz = xfs_iallocbt_calc_size(mp, icount /
XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT);
else
inobt_sz = xfs_iallocbt_calc_size(mp, icount /
XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK);
if (xfs_has_finobt(mp))
inobt_sz *= 2;
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp))
refcbt_sz = xfs_refcountbt_calc_size(mp, usedlen);
else
refcbt_sz = 0;
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)) {
/*
* Guess how many blocks we need to rebuild the rmapbt.
* For non-reflink filesystems we can't have more records than
* used blocks. However, with reflink it's possible to have
* more than one rmap record per AG block. We don't know how
* many rmaps there could be in the AG, so we start off with
* what we hope is an generous over-estimation.
*/
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp))
rmapbt_sz = xfs_rmapbt_calc_size(mp,
(unsigned long long)aglen * 2);
else
rmapbt_sz = xfs_rmapbt_calc_size(mp, usedlen);
} else {
rmapbt_sz = 0;
}
trace_xrep_calc_ag_resblks_btsize(mp, sm->sm_agno, bnobt_sz,
inobt_sz, rmapbt_sz, refcbt_sz);
return max(max(bnobt_sz, inobt_sz), max(rmapbt_sz, refcbt_sz));
}
/*
* Reconstructing per-AG Btrees
*
* When a space btree is corrupt, we don't bother trying to fix it. Instead,
* we scan secondary space metadata to derive the records that should be in
* the damaged btree, initialize a fresh btree root, and insert the records.
* Note that for rebuilding the rmapbt we scan all the primary data to
* generate the new records.
*
* However, that leaves the matter of removing all the metadata describing the
* old broken structure. For primary metadata we use the rmap data to collect
* every extent with a matching rmap owner (bitmap); we then iterate all other
* metadata structures with the same rmap owner to collect the extents that
* cannot be removed (sublist). We then subtract sublist from bitmap to
* derive the blocks that were used by the old btree. These blocks can be
* reaped.
*
* For rmapbt reconstructions we must use different tactics for extent
* collection. First we iterate all primary metadata (this excludes the old
* rmapbt, obviously) to generate new rmap records. The gaps in the rmap
* records are collected as bitmap. The bnobt records are collected as
* sublist. As with the other btrees we subtract sublist from bitmap, and the
* result (since the rmapbt lives in the free space) are the blocks from the
* old rmapbt.
*/
/* Ensure the freelist is the correct size. */
int
xrep_fix_freelist(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
bool can_shrink)
{
struct xfs_alloc_arg args = {0};
args.mp = sc->mp;
args.tp = sc->tp;
args.agno = sc->sa.pag->pag_agno;
args.alignment = 1;
args.pag = sc->sa.pag;
return xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(&args,
can_shrink ? 0 : XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_NOSHRINK);
}
/*
* Finding per-AG Btree Roots for AGF/AGI Reconstruction
*
* If the AGF or AGI become slightly corrupted, it may be necessary to rebuild
* the AG headers by using the rmap data to rummage through the AG looking for
* btree roots. This is not guaranteed to work if the AG is heavily damaged
* or the rmap data are corrupt.
*
* Callers of xrep_find_ag_btree_roots must lock the AGF and AGFL
* buffers if the AGF is being rebuilt; or the AGF and AGI buffers if the
* AGI is being rebuilt. It must maintain these locks until it's safe for
* other threads to change the btrees' shapes. The caller provides
* information about the btrees to look for by passing in an array of
* xrep_find_ag_btree with the (rmap owner, buf_ops, magic) fields set.
* The (root, height) fields will be set on return if anything is found. The
* last element of the array should have a NULL buf_ops to mark the end of the
* array.
*
* For every rmapbt record matching any of the rmap owners in btree_info,
* read each block referenced by the rmap record. If the block is a btree
* block from this filesystem matching any of the magic numbers and has a
* level higher than what we've already seen, remember the block and the
* height of the tree required to have such a block. When the call completes,
* we return the highest block we've found for each btree description; those
* should be the roots.
*/
struct xrep_findroot {
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
struct xfs_buf *agfl_bp;
struct xfs_agf *agf;
struct xrep_find_ag_btree *btree_info;
};
/* See if our block is in the AGFL. */
STATIC int
xrep_findroot_agfl_walk(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
void *priv)
{
xfs_agblock_t *agbno = priv;
return (*agbno == bno) ? -ECANCELED : 0;
}
/* Does this block match the btree information passed in? */
STATIC int
xrep_findroot_block(
struct xrep_findroot *ri,
struct xrep_find_ag_btree *fab,
uint64_t owner,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
bool *done_with_block)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ri->sc->mp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_btree_block *btblock;
xfs_daddr_t daddr;
int block_level;
int error = 0;
daddr = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, ri->sc->sa.pag->pag_agno, agbno);
/*
* Blocks in the AGFL have stale contents that might just happen to
* have a matching magic and uuid. We don't want to pull these blocks
* in as part of a tree root, so we have to filter out the AGFL stuff
* here. If the AGFL looks insane we'll just refuse to repair.
*/
if (owner == XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG) {
error = xfs_agfl_walk(mp, ri->agf, ri->agfl_bp,
xrep_findroot_agfl_walk, &agbno);
if (error == -ECANCELED)
return 0;
if (error)
return error;
}
/*
* Read the buffer into memory so that we can see if it's a match for
* our btree type. We have no clue if it is beforehand, and we want to
* avoid xfs_trans_read_buf's behavior of dumping the DONE state (which
* will cause needless disk reads in subsequent calls to this function)
* and logging metadata verifier failures.
*
* Therefore, pass in NULL buffer ops. If the buffer was already in
* memory from some other caller it will already have b_ops assigned.
* If it was in memory from a previous unsuccessful findroot_block
* call, the buffer won't have b_ops but it should be clean and ready
* for us to try to verify if the read call succeeds. The same applies
* if the buffer wasn't in memory at all.
*
* Note: If we never match a btree type with this buffer, it will be
* left in memory with NULL b_ops. This shouldn't be a problem unless
* the buffer gets written.
*/
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, ri->sc->tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, daddr,
mp->m_bsize, 0, &bp, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
/* Ensure the block magic matches the btree type we're looking for. */
btblock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
ASSERT(fab->buf_ops->magic[1] != 0);
if (btblock->bb_magic != fab->buf_ops->magic[1])
goto out;
/*
* If the buffer already has ops applied and they're not the ones for
* this btree type, we know this block doesn't match the btree and we
* can bail out.
*
* If the buffer ops match ours, someone else has already validated
* the block for us, so we can move on to checking if this is a root
* block candidate.
*
* If the buffer does not have ops, nobody has successfully validated
* the contents and the buffer cannot be dirty. If the magic, uuid,
* and structure match this btree type then we'll move on to checking
* if it's a root block candidate. If there is no match, bail out.
*/
if (bp->b_ops) {
if (bp->b_ops != fab->buf_ops)
goto out;
} else {
ASSERT(!xfs_trans_buf_is_dirty(bp));
if (!uuid_equal(&btblock->bb_u.s.bb_uuid,
&mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
goto out;
/*
* Read verifiers can reference b_ops, so we set the pointer
* here. If the verifier fails we'll reset the buffer state
* to what it was before we touched the buffer.
*/
bp->b_ops = fab->buf_ops;
fab->buf_ops->verify_read(bp);
if (bp->b_error) {
bp->b_ops = NULL;
bp->b_error = 0;
goto out;
}
/*
* Some read verifiers will (re)set b_ops, so we must be
* careful not to change b_ops after running the verifier.
*/
}
/*
* This block passes the magic/uuid and verifier tests for this btree
* type. We don't need the caller to try the other tree types.
*/
*done_with_block = true;
/*
* Compare this btree block's level to the height of the current
* candidate root block.
*
* If the level matches the root we found previously, throw away both
* blocks because there can't be two candidate roots.
*
* If level is lower in the tree than the root we found previously,
* ignore this block.
*/
block_level = xfs_btree_get_level(btblock);
if (block_level + 1 == fab->height) {
fab->root = NULLAGBLOCK;
goto out;
} else if (block_level < fab->height) {
goto out;
}
/*
* This is the highest block in the tree that we've found so far.
* Update the btree height to reflect what we've learned from this
* block.
*/
fab->height = block_level + 1;
/*
* If this block doesn't have sibling pointers, then it's the new root
* block candidate. Otherwise, the root will be found farther up the
* tree.
*/
if (btblock->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib == cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK) &&
btblock->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib == cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK))
fab->root = agbno;
else
fab->root = NULLAGBLOCK;
trace_xrep_findroot_block(mp, ri->sc->sa.pag->pag_agno, agbno,
be32_to_cpu(btblock->bb_magic), fab->height - 1);
out:
xfs_trans_brelse(ri->sc->tp, bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Do any of the blocks in this rmap record match one of the btrees we're
* looking for?
*/
STATIC int
xrep_findroot_rmap(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xrep_findroot *ri = priv;
struct xrep_find_ag_btree *fab;
xfs_agblock_t b;
bool done;
int error = 0;
/* Ignore anything that isn't AG metadata. */
if (!XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(rec->rm_owner))
return 0;
/* Otherwise scan each block + btree type. */
for (b = 0; b < rec->rm_blockcount; b++) {
done = false;
for (fab = ri->btree_info; fab->buf_ops; fab++) {
if (rec->rm_owner != fab->rmap_owner)
continue;
error = xrep_findroot_block(ri, fab,
rec->rm_owner, rec->rm_startblock + b,
&done);
if (error)
return error;
if (done)
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Find the roots of the per-AG btrees described in btree_info. */
int
xrep_find_ag_btree_roots(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp,
struct xrep_find_ag_btree *btree_info,
struct xfs_buf *agfl_bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xrep_findroot ri;
struct xrep_find_ag_btree *fab;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
int error;
ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(agf_bp));
ASSERT(agfl_bp == NULL || xfs_buf_islocked(agfl_bp));
ri.sc = sc;
ri.btree_info = btree_info;
ri.agf = agf_bp->b_addr;
ri.agfl_bp = agfl_bp;
for (fab = btree_info; fab->buf_ops; fab++) {
ASSERT(agfl_bp || fab->rmap_owner != XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG);
ASSERT(XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(fab->rmap_owner));
fab->root = NULLAGBLOCK;
fab->height = 0;
}
cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(mp, sc->tp, agf_bp, sc->sa.pag);
error = xfs_rmap_query_all(cur, xrep_findroot_rmap, &ri);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
return error;
}
/* Force a quotacheck the next time we mount. */
void
xrep_force_quotacheck(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_dqtype_t type)
{
uint flag;
flag = xfs_quota_chkd_flag(type);
if (!(flag & sc->mp->m_qflags))
return;
mutex_lock(&sc->mp->m_quotainfo->qi_quotaofflock);
sc->mp->m_qflags &= ~flag;
spin_lock(&sc->mp->m_sb_lock);
sc->mp->m_sb.sb_qflags &= ~flag;
spin_unlock(&sc->mp->m_sb_lock);
xfs_log_sb(sc->tp);
mutex_unlock(&sc->mp->m_quotainfo->qi_quotaofflock);
}
/*
* Attach dquots to this inode, or schedule quotacheck to fix them.
*
* This function ensures that the appropriate dquots are attached to an inode.
* We cannot allow the dquot code to allocate an on-disk dquot block here
* because we're already in transaction context with the inode locked. The
* on-disk dquot should already exist anyway. If the quota code signals
* corruption or missing quota information, schedule quotacheck, which will
* repair corruptions in the quota metadata.
*/
int
xrep_ino_dqattach(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error;
error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(sc->ip, false);
switch (error) {
case -EFSBADCRC:
case -EFSCORRUPTED:
case -ENOENT:
xfs_err_ratelimited(sc->mp,
"inode %llu repair encountered quota error %d, quotacheck forced.",
(unsigned long long)sc->ip->i_ino, error);
if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(sc->mp) && !sc->ip->i_udquot)
xrep_force_quotacheck(sc, XFS_DQTYPE_USER);
if (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(sc->mp) && !sc->ip->i_gdquot)
xrep_force_quotacheck(sc, XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP);
if (XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(sc->mp) && !sc->ip->i_pdquot)
xrep_force_quotacheck(sc, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ);
fallthrough;
case -ESRCH:
error = 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2019-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_health.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
/*
* FS Summary Counters
* ===================
*
* The basics of filesystem summary counter checking are that we iterate the
* AGs counting the number of free blocks, free space btree blocks, per-AG
* reservations, inodes, delayed allocation reservations, and free inodes.
* Then we compare what we computed against the in-core counters.
*
* However, the reality is that summary counters are a tricky beast to check.
* While we /could/ freeze the filesystem and scramble around the AGs counting
* the free blocks, in practice we prefer not do that for a scan because
* freezing is costly. To get around this, we added a per-cpu counter of the
* delalloc reservations so that we can rotor around the AGs relatively
* quickly, and we allow the counts to be slightly off because we're not taking
* any locks while we do this.
*
* So the first thing we do is warm up the buffer cache in the setup routine by
* walking all the AGs to make sure the incore per-AG structure has been
* initialized. The expected value calculation then iterates the incore per-AG
* structures as quickly as it can. We snapshot the percpu counters before and
* after this operation and use the difference in counter values to guess at
* our tolerance for mismatch between expected and actual counter values.
*/
struct xchk_fscounters {
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
uint64_t icount;
uint64_t ifree;
uint64_t fdblocks;
uint64_t frextents;
unsigned long long icount_min;
unsigned long long icount_max;
bool frozen;
};
/*
* Since the expected value computation is lockless but only browses incore
* values, the percpu counters should be fairly close to each other. However,
* we'll allow ourselves to be off by at least this (arbitrary) amount.
*/
#define XCHK_FSCOUNT_MIN_VARIANCE (512)
/*
* Make sure the per-AG structure has been initialized from the on-disk header
* contents and trust that the incore counters match the ondisk counters. (The
* AGF and AGI scrubbers check them, and a normal xfs_scrub run checks the
* summary counters after checking all AG headers). Do this from the setup
* function so that the inner AG aggregation loop runs as quickly as possible.
*
* This function runs during the setup phase /before/ we start checking any
* metadata.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_fscount_warmup(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_buf *agi_bp = NULL;
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp = NULL;
struct xfs_perag *pag = NULL;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
int error = 0;
for_each_perag(mp, agno, pag) {
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
break;
if (xfs_perag_initialised_agi(pag) &&
xfs_perag_initialised_agf(pag))
continue;
/* Lock both AG headers. */
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, sc->tp, &agi_bp);
if (error)
break;
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, sc->tp, 0, &agf_bp);
if (error)
break;
/*
* These are supposed to be initialized by the header read
* function.
*/
if (!xfs_perag_initialised_agi(pag) ||
!xfs_perag_initialised_agf(pag)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
break;
}
xfs_buf_relse(agf_bp);
agf_bp = NULL;
xfs_buf_relse(agi_bp);
agi_bp = NULL;
}
if (agf_bp)
xfs_buf_relse(agf_bp);
if (agi_bp)
xfs_buf_relse(agi_bp);
if (pag)
xfs_perag_rele(pag);
return error;
}
static inline int
xchk_fsfreeze(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error;
error = freeze_super(sc->mp->m_super, FREEZE_HOLDER_KERNEL);
trace_xchk_fsfreeze(sc, error);
return error;
}
static inline int
xchk_fsthaw(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error;
/* This should always succeed, we have a kernel freeze */
error = thaw_super(sc->mp->m_super, FREEZE_HOLDER_KERNEL);
trace_xchk_fsthaw(sc, error);
return error;
}
/*
* We couldn't stabilize the filesystem long enough to sample all the variables
* that comprise the summary counters and compare them to the percpu counters.
* We need to disable all writer threads, which means taking the first two
* freeze levels to put userspace to sleep, and the third freeze level to
* prevent background threads from starting new transactions. Take one level
* more to prevent other callers from unfreezing the filesystem while we run.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_fscounters_freeze(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xchk_fscounters *fsc = sc->buf;
int error = 0;
if (sc->flags & XCHK_HAVE_FREEZE_PROT) {
sc->flags &= ~XCHK_HAVE_FREEZE_PROT;
mnt_drop_write_file(sc->file);
}
/* Try to grab a kernel freeze. */
while ((error = xchk_fsfreeze(sc)) == -EBUSY) {
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
delay(HZ / 10);
}
if (error)
return error;
fsc->frozen = true;
return 0;
}
/* Thaw the filesystem after checking or repairing fscounters. */
STATIC void
xchk_fscounters_cleanup(
void *buf)
{
struct xchk_fscounters *fsc = buf;
struct xfs_scrub *sc = fsc->sc;
int error;
if (!fsc->frozen)
return;
error = xchk_fsthaw(sc);
if (error)
xfs_emerg(sc->mp, "still frozen after scrub, err=%d", error);
else
fsc->frozen = false;
}
int
xchk_setup_fscounters(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xchk_fscounters *fsc;
int error;
/*
* If the AGF doesn't track btreeblks, we have to lock the AGF to count
* btree block usage by walking the actual btrees.
*/
if (!xfs_has_lazysbcount(sc->mp))
xchk_fsgates_enable(sc, XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN);
sc->buf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xchk_fscounters), XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!sc->buf)
return -ENOMEM;
sc->buf_cleanup = xchk_fscounters_cleanup;
fsc = sc->buf;
fsc->sc = sc;
xfs_icount_range(sc->mp, &fsc->icount_min, &fsc->icount_max);
/* We must get the incore counters set up before we can proceed. */
error = xchk_fscount_warmup(sc);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Pause all writer activity in the filesystem while we're scrubbing to
* reduce the likelihood of background perturbations to the counters
* throwing off our calculations.
*/
if (sc->flags & XCHK_TRY_HARDER) {
error = xchk_fscounters_freeze(sc);
if (error)
return error;
}
return xfs_trans_alloc_empty(sc->mp, &sc->tp);
}
/*
* Part 1: Collecting filesystem summary counts. For each AG, we add its
* summary counts (total inodes, free inodes, free data blocks) to an incore
* copy of the overall filesystem summary counts.
*
* To avoid false corruption reports in part 2, any failure in this part must
* set the INCOMPLETE flag even when a negative errno is returned. This care
* must be taken with certain errno values (i.e. EFSBADCRC, EFSCORRUPTED,
* ECANCELED) that are absorbed into a scrub state flag update by
* xchk_*_process_error.
*/
/* Count free space btree blocks manually for pre-lazysbcount filesystems. */
static int
xchk_fscount_btreeblks(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xchk_fscounters *fsc,
xfs_agnumber_t agno)
{
xfs_extlen_t blocks;
int error;
error = xchk_ag_init_existing(sc, agno, &sc->sa);
if (error)
goto out_free;
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.bno_cur, &blocks);
if (error)
goto out_free;
fsc->fdblocks += blocks - 1;
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.cnt_cur, &blocks);
if (error)
goto out_free;
fsc->fdblocks += blocks - 1;
out_free:
xchk_ag_free(sc, &sc->sa);
return error;
}
/*
* Calculate what the global in-core counters ought to be from the incore
* per-AG structure. Callers can compare this to the actual in-core counters
* to estimate by how much both in-core and on-disk counters need to be
* adjusted.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_fscount_aggregate_agcounts(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xchk_fscounters *fsc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
uint64_t delayed;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
int tries = 8;
int error = 0;
retry:
fsc->icount = 0;
fsc->ifree = 0;
fsc->fdblocks = 0;
for_each_perag(mp, agno, pag) {
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
break;
/* This somehow got unset since the warmup? */
if (!xfs_perag_initialised_agi(pag) ||
!xfs_perag_initialised_agf(pag)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
break;
}
/* Count all the inodes */
fsc->icount += pag->pagi_count;
fsc->ifree += pag->pagi_freecount;
/* Add up the free/freelist/bnobt/cntbt blocks */
fsc->fdblocks += pag->pagf_freeblks;
fsc->fdblocks += pag->pagf_flcount;
if (xfs_has_lazysbcount(sc->mp)) {
fsc->fdblocks += pag->pagf_btreeblks;
} else {
error = xchk_fscount_btreeblks(sc, fsc, agno);
if (error)
break;
}
/*
* Per-AG reservations are taken out of the incore counters,
* so they must be left out of the free blocks computation.
*/
fsc->fdblocks -= pag->pag_meta_resv.ar_reserved;
fsc->fdblocks -= pag->pag_rmapbt_resv.ar_orig_reserved;
}
if (pag)
xfs_perag_rele(pag);
if (error) {
xchk_set_incomplete(sc);
return error;
}
/*
* The global incore space reservation is taken from the incore
* counters, so leave that out of the computation.
*/
fsc->fdblocks -= mp->m_resblks_avail;
/*
* Delayed allocation reservations are taken out of the incore counters
* but not recorded on disk, so leave them and their indlen blocks out
* of the computation.
*/
delayed = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_delalloc_blks);
fsc->fdblocks -= delayed;
trace_xchk_fscounters_calc(mp, fsc->icount, fsc->ifree, fsc->fdblocks,
delayed);
/* Bail out if the values we compute are totally nonsense. */
if (fsc->icount < fsc->icount_min || fsc->icount > fsc->icount_max ||
fsc->fdblocks > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks ||
fsc->ifree > fsc->icount_max)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
/*
* If ifree > icount then we probably had some perturbation in the
* counters while we were calculating things. We'll try a few times
* to maintain ifree <= icount before giving up.
*/
if (fsc->ifree > fsc->icount) {
if (tries--)
goto retry;
return -EDEADLOCK;
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_RT
STATIC int
xchk_fscount_add_frextent(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
const struct xfs_rtalloc_rec *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xchk_fscounters *fsc = priv;
int error = 0;
fsc->frextents += rec->ar_extcount;
xchk_should_terminate(fsc->sc, &error);
return error;
}
/* Calculate the number of free realtime extents from the realtime bitmap. */
STATIC int
xchk_fscount_count_frextents(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xchk_fscounters *fsc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
int error;
fsc->frextents = 0;
if (!xfs_has_realtime(mp))
return 0;
xfs_ilock(sc->mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
error = xfs_rtalloc_query_all(sc->mp, sc->tp,
xchk_fscount_add_frextent, fsc);
if (error) {
xchk_set_incomplete(sc);
goto out_unlock;
}
out_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(sc->mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
return error;
}
#else
STATIC int
xchk_fscount_count_frextents(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xchk_fscounters *fsc)
{
fsc->frextents = 0;
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_XFS_RT */
/*
* Part 2: Comparing filesystem summary counters. All we have to do here is
* sum the percpu counters and compare them to what we've observed.
*/
/*
* Is the @counter reasonably close to the @expected value?
*
* We neither locked nor froze anything in the filesystem while aggregating the
* per-AG data to compute the @expected value, which means that the counter
* could have changed. We know the @old_value of the summation of the counter
* before the aggregation, and we re-sum the counter now. If the expected
* value falls between the two summations, we're ok.
*
* Otherwise, we /might/ have a problem. If the change in the summations is
* more than we want to tolerate, the filesystem is probably busy and we should
* just send back INCOMPLETE and see if userspace will try again.
*
* If we're repairing then we require an exact match.
*/
static inline bool
xchk_fscount_within_range(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
const int64_t old_value,
struct percpu_counter *counter,
uint64_t expected)
{
int64_t min_value, max_value;
int64_t curr_value = percpu_counter_sum(counter);
trace_xchk_fscounters_within_range(sc->mp, expected, curr_value,
old_value);
/* Negative values are always wrong. */
if (curr_value < 0)
return false;
/* Exact matches are always ok. */
if (curr_value == expected)
return true;
min_value = min(old_value, curr_value);
max_value = max(old_value, curr_value);
/* Within the before-and-after range is ok. */
if (expected >= min_value && expected <= max_value)
return true;
/* Everything else is bad. */
return false;
}
/* Check the superblock counters. */
int
xchk_fscounters(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xchk_fscounters *fsc = sc->buf;
int64_t icount, ifree, fdblocks, frextents;
bool try_again = false;
int error;
/* Snapshot the percpu counters. */
icount = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount);
ifree = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_ifree);
fdblocks = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_fdblocks);
frextents = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_frextents);
/* No negative values, please! */
if (icount < 0 || ifree < 0)
xchk_set_corrupt(sc);
/*
* If the filesystem is not frozen, the counter summation calls above
* can race with xfs_mod_freecounter, which subtracts a requested space
* reservation from the counter and undoes the subtraction if that made
* the counter go negative. Therefore, it's possible to see negative
* values here, and we should only flag that as a corruption if we
* froze the fs. This is much more likely to happen with frextents
* since there are no reserved pools.
*/
if (fdblocks < 0 || frextents < 0) {
if (!fsc->frozen)
return -EDEADLOCK;
xchk_set_corrupt(sc);
return 0;
}
/* See if icount is obviously wrong. */
if (icount < fsc->icount_min || icount > fsc->icount_max)
xchk_set_corrupt(sc);
/* See if fdblocks is obviously wrong. */
if (fdblocks > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
xchk_set_corrupt(sc);
/* See if frextents is obviously wrong. */
if (frextents > mp->m_sb.sb_rextents)
xchk_set_corrupt(sc);
/*
* If ifree exceeds icount by more than the minimum variance then
* something's probably wrong with the counters.
*/
if (ifree > icount && ifree - icount > XCHK_FSCOUNT_MIN_VARIANCE)
xchk_set_corrupt(sc);
/* Walk the incore AG headers to calculate the expected counters. */
error = xchk_fscount_aggregate_agcounts(sc, fsc);
if (!xchk_process_error(sc, 0, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp), &error))
return error;
/* Count the free extents counter for rt volumes. */
error = xchk_fscount_count_frextents(sc, fsc);
if (!xchk_process_error(sc, 0, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp), &error))
return error;
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_INCOMPLETE)
return 0;
/*
* Compare the in-core counters with whatever we counted. If the fs is
* frozen, we treat the discrepancy as a corruption because the freeze
* should have stabilized the counter values. Otherwise, we need
* userspace to call us back having granted us freeze permission.
*/
if (!xchk_fscount_within_range(sc, icount, &mp->m_icount,
fsc->icount)) {
if (fsc->frozen)
xchk_set_corrupt(sc);
else
try_again = true;
}
if (!xchk_fscount_within_range(sc, ifree, &mp->m_ifree, fsc->ifree)) {
if (fsc->frozen)
xchk_set_corrupt(sc);
else
try_again = true;
}
if (!xchk_fscount_within_range(sc, fdblocks, &mp->m_fdblocks,
fsc->fdblocks)) {
if (fsc->frozen)
xchk_set_corrupt(sc);
else
try_again = true;
}
if (!xchk_fscount_within_range(sc, frextents, &mp->m_frextents,
fsc->frextents)) {
if (fsc->frozen)
xchk_set_corrupt(sc);
else
try_again = true;
}
if (try_again)
return -EDEADLOCK;
return 0;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/fscounters.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_symlink.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
/* Set us up to scrub a symbolic link. */
int
xchk_setup_symlink(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
/* Allocate the buffer without the inode lock held. */
sc->buf = kvzalloc(XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN + 1, XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!sc->buf)
return -ENOMEM;
return xchk_setup_inode_contents(sc, 0);
}
/* Symbolic links. */
int
xchk_symlink(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
struct xfs_inode *ip = sc->ip;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
loff_t len;
int error = 0;
if (!S_ISLNK(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode))
return -ENOENT;
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
len = ip->i_disk_size;
/* Plausible size? */
if (len > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN || len <= 0) {
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
goto out;
}
/* Inline symlink? */
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
if (len > xfs_inode_data_fork_size(ip) ||
len > strnlen(ifp->if_u1.if_data, xfs_inode_data_fork_size(ip)))
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
goto out;
}
/* Remote symlink; must read the contents. */
error = xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked(sc->ip, sc->buf);
if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0, &error))
goto out;
if (strnlen(sc->buf, XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) < len)
xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
out:
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/symlink.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_attr_remote.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
#include "scrub/repair.h"
#include "scrub/bitmap.h"
#include "scrub/reap.h"
/*
* Disposal of Blocks from Old Metadata
*
* Now that we've constructed a new btree to replace the damaged one, we want
* to dispose of the blocks that (we think) the old btree was using.
* Previously, we used the rmapbt to collect the extents (bitmap) with the
* rmap owner corresponding to the tree we rebuilt, collected extents for any
* blocks with the same rmap owner that are owned by another data structure
* (sublist), and subtracted sublist from bitmap. In theory the extents
* remaining in bitmap are the old btree's blocks.
*
* Unfortunately, it's possible that the btree was crosslinked with other
* blocks on disk. The rmap data can tell us if there are multiple owners, so
* if the rmapbt says there is an owner of this block other than @oinfo, then
* the block is crosslinked. Remove the reverse mapping and continue.
*
* If there is one rmap record, we can free the block, which removes the
* reverse mapping but doesn't add the block to the free space. Our repair
* strategy is to hope the other metadata objects crosslinked on this block
* will be rebuilt (atop different blocks), thereby removing all the cross
* links.
*
* If there are no rmap records at all, we also free the block. If the btree
* being rebuilt lives in the free space (bnobt/cntbt/rmapbt) then there isn't
* supposed to be a rmap record and everything is ok. For other btrees there
* had to have been an rmap entry for the block to have ended up on @bitmap,
* so if it's gone now there's something wrong and the fs will shut down.
*
* Note: If there are multiple rmap records with only the same rmap owner as
* the btree we're trying to rebuild and the block is indeed owned by another
* data structure with the same rmap owner, then the block will be in sublist
* and therefore doesn't need disposal. If there are multiple rmap records
* with only the same rmap owner but the block is not owned by something with
* the same rmap owner, the block will be freed.
*
* The caller is responsible for locking the AG headers for the entire rebuild
* operation so that nothing else can sneak in and change the AG state while
* we're not looking. We must also invalidate any buffers associated with
* @bitmap.
*/
/* Information about reaping extents after a repair. */
struct xreap_state {
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
/* Reverse mapping owner and metadata reservation type. */
const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo;
enum xfs_ag_resv_type resv;
/* If true, roll the transaction before reaping the next extent. */
bool force_roll;
/* Number of deferred reaps attached to the current transaction. */
unsigned int deferred;
/* Number of invalidated buffers logged to the current transaction. */
unsigned int invalidated;
/* Number of deferred reaps queued during the whole reap sequence. */
unsigned long long total_deferred;
};
/* Put a block back on the AGFL. */
STATIC int
xreap_put_freelist(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t agbno)
{
struct xfs_buf *agfl_bp;
int error;
/* Make sure there's space on the freelist. */
error = xrep_fix_freelist(sc, true);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Since we're "freeing" a lost block onto the AGFL, we have to
* create an rmap for the block prior to merging it or else other
* parts will break.
*/
error = xfs_rmap_alloc(sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp, sc->sa.pag, agbno, 1,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_AG);
if (error)
return error;
/* Put the block on the AGFL. */
error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(sc->sa.pag, sc->tp, &agfl_bp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_alloc_put_freelist(sc->sa.pag, sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp,
agfl_bp, agbno, 0);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_extent_busy_insert(sc->tp, sc->sa.pag, agbno, 1,
XFS_EXTENT_BUSY_SKIP_DISCARD);
return 0;
}
/* Are there any uncommitted reap operations? */
static inline bool xreap_dirty(const struct xreap_state *rs)
{
if (rs->force_roll)
return true;
if (rs->deferred)
return true;
if (rs->invalidated)
return true;
if (rs->total_deferred)
return true;
return false;
}
#define XREAP_MAX_BINVAL (2048)
/*
* Decide if we want to roll the transaction after reaping an extent. We don't
* want to overrun the transaction reservation, so we prohibit more than
* 128 EFIs per transaction. For the same reason, we limit the number
* of buffer invalidations to 2048.
*/
static inline bool xreap_want_roll(const struct xreap_state *rs)
{
if (rs->force_roll)
return true;
if (rs->deferred > XREP_MAX_ITRUNCATE_EFIS)
return true;
if (rs->invalidated > XREAP_MAX_BINVAL)
return true;
return false;
}
static inline void xreap_reset(struct xreap_state *rs)
{
rs->total_deferred += rs->deferred;
rs->deferred = 0;
rs->invalidated = 0;
rs->force_roll = false;
}
#define XREAP_MAX_DEFER_CHAIN (2048)
/*
* Decide if we want to finish the deferred ops that are attached to the scrub
* transaction. We don't want to queue huge chains of deferred ops because
* that can consume a lot of log space and kernel memory. Hence we trigger a
* xfs_defer_finish if there are more than 2048 deferred reap operations or the
* caller did some real work.
*/
static inline bool
xreap_want_defer_finish(const struct xreap_state *rs)
{
if (rs->force_roll)
return true;
if (rs->total_deferred > XREAP_MAX_DEFER_CHAIN)
return true;
return false;
}
static inline void xreap_defer_finish_reset(struct xreap_state *rs)
{
rs->total_deferred = 0;
rs->deferred = 0;
rs->invalidated = 0;
rs->force_roll = false;
}
/* Try to invalidate the incore buffers for an extent that we're freeing. */
STATIC void
xreap_agextent_binval(
struct xreap_state *rs,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t *aglenp)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = rs->sc;
struct xfs_perag *pag = sc->sa.pag;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
xfs_agnumber_t agno = sc->sa.pag->pag_agno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno_next = agbno + *aglenp;
xfs_agblock_t bno = agbno;
/*
* Avoid invalidating AG headers and post-EOFS blocks because we never
* own those.
*/
if (!xfs_verify_agbno(pag, agbno) ||
!xfs_verify_agbno(pag, agbno_next - 1))
return;
/*
* If there are incore buffers for these blocks, invalidate them. We
* assume that the lack of any other known owners means that the buffer
* can be locked without risk of deadlocking. The buffer cache cannot
* detect aliasing, so employ nested loops to scan for incore buffers
* of any plausible size.
*/
while (bno < agbno_next) {
xfs_agblock_t fsbcount;
xfs_agblock_t max_fsbs;
/*
* Max buffer size is the max remote xattr buffer size, which
* is one fs block larger than 64k.
*/
max_fsbs = min_t(xfs_agblock_t, agbno_next - bno,
xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(mp, XFS_XATTR_SIZE_MAX));
for (fsbcount = 1; fsbcount < max_fsbs; fsbcount++) {
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
xfs_daddr_t daddr;
int error;
daddr = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, bno);
error = xfs_buf_incore(mp->m_ddev_targp, daddr,
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, fsbcount),
XBF_LIVESCAN, &bp);
if (error)
continue;
xfs_trans_bjoin(sc->tp, bp);
xfs_trans_binval(sc->tp, bp);
rs->invalidated++;
/*
* Stop invalidating if we've hit the limit; we should
* still have enough reservation left to free however
* far we've gotten.
*/
if (rs->invalidated > XREAP_MAX_BINVAL) {
*aglenp -= agbno_next - bno;
goto out;
}
}
bno++;
}
out:
trace_xreap_agextent_binval(sc->sa.pag, agbno, *aglenp);
}
/*
* Figure out the longest run of blocks that we can dispose of with a single
* call. Cross-linked blocks should have their reverse mappings removed, but
* single-owner extents can be freed. AGFL blocks can only be put back one at
* a time.
*/
STATIC int
xreap_agextent_select(
struct xreap_state *rs,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_agblock_t agbno_next,
bool *crosslinked,
xfs_extlen_t *aglenp)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = rs->sc;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
xfs_agblock_t bno = agbno + 1;
xfs_extlen_t len = 1;
int error;
/*
* Determine if there are any other rmap records covering the first
* block of this extent. If so, the block is crosslinked.
*/
cur = xfs_rmapbt_init_cursor(sc->mp, sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp,
sc->sa.pag);
error = xfs_rmap_has_other_keys(cur, agbno, 1, rs->oinfo,
crosslinked);
if (error)
goto out_cur;
/* AGFL blocks can only be deal with one at a time. */
if (rs->resv == XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL)
goto out_found;
/*
* Figure out how many of the subsequent blocks have the same crosslink
* status.
*/
while (bno < agbno_next) {
bool also_crosslinked;
error = xfs_rmap_has_other_keys(cur, bno, 1, rs->oinfo,
&also_crosslinked);
if (error)
goto out_cur;
if (*crosslinked != also_crosslinked)
break;
len++;
bno++;
}
out_found:
*aglenp = len;
trace_xreap_agextent_select(sc->sa.pag, agbno, len, *crosslinked);
out_cur:
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
return error;
}
/*
* Dispose of as much of the beginning of this AG extent as possible. The
* number of blocks disposed of will be returned in @aglenp.
*/
STATIC int
xreap_agextent_iter(
struct xreap_state *rs,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t *aglenp,
bool crosslinked)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = rs->sc;
xfs_fsblock_t fsbno;
int error = 0;
fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(sc->mp, sc->sa.pag->pag_agno, agbno);
/*
* If there are other rmappings, this block is cross linked and must
* not be freed. Remove the reverse mapping and move on. Otherwise,
* we were the only owner of the block, so free the extent, which will
* also remove the rmap.
*
* XXX: XFS doesn't support detecting the case where a single block
* metadata structure is crosslinked with a multi-block structure
* because the buffer cache doesn't detect aliasing problems, so we
* can't fix 100% of crosslinking problems (yet). The verifiers will
* blow on writeout, the filesystem will shut down, and the admin gets
* to run xfs_repair.
*/
if (crosslinked) {
trace_xreap_dispose_unmap_extent(sc->sa.pag, agbno, *aglenp);
rs->force_roll = true;
return xfs_rmap_free(sc->tp, sc->sa.agf_bp, sc->sa.pag, agbno,
*aglenp, rs->oinfo);
}
trace_xreap_dispose_free_extent(sc->sa.pag, agbno, *aglenp);
/*
* Invalidate as many buffers as we can, starting at agbno. If this
* function sets *aglenp to zero, the transaction is full of logged
* buffer invalidations, so we need to return early so that we can
* roll and retry.
*/
xreap_agextent_binval(rs, agbno, aglenp);
if (*aglenp == 0) {
ASSERT(xreap_want_roll(rs));
return 0;
}
/* Put blocks back on the AGFL one at a time. */
if (rs->resv == XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL) {
ASSERT(*aglenp == 1);
error = xreap_put_freelist(sc, agbno);
if (error)
return error;
rs->force_roll = true;
return 0;
}
/*
* Use deferred frees to get rid of the old btree blocks to try to
* minimize the window in which we could crash and lose the old blocks.
*/
error = __xfs_free_extent_later(sc->tp, fsbno, *aglenp, rs->oinfo,
rs->resv, true);
if (error)
return error;
rs->deferred++;
return 0;
}
/*
* Break an AG metadata extent into sub-extents by fate (crosslinked, not
* crosslinked), and dispose of each sub-extent separately.
*/
STATIC int
xreap_agmeta_extent(
uint64_t fsbno,
uint64_t len,
void *priv)
{
struct xreap_state *rs = priv;
struct xfs_scrub *sc = rs->sc;
xfs_agblock_t agbno = fsbno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno_next = agbno + len;
int error = 0;
ASSERT(len <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN);
ASSERT(sc->ip == NULL);
while (agbno < agbno_next) {
xfs_extlen_t aglen;
bool crosslinked;
error = xreap_agextent_select(rs, agbno, agbno_next,
&crosslinked, &aglen);
if (error)
return error;
error = xreap_agextent_iter(rs, agbno, &aglen, crosslinked);
if (error)
return error;
if (xreap_want_defer_finish(rs)) {
error = xrep_defer_finish(sc);
if (error)
return error;
xreap_defer_finish_reset(rs);
} else if (xreap_want_roll(rs)) {
error = xrep_roll_ag_trans(sc);
if (error)
return error;
xreap_reset(rs);
}
agbno += aglen;
}
return 0;
}
/* Dispose of every block of every AG metadata extent in the bitmap. */
int
xrep_reap_agblocks(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xagb_bitmap *bitmap,
const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo,
enum xfs_ag_resv_type type)
{
struct xreap_state rs = {
.sc = sc,
.oinfo = oinfo,
.resv = type,
};
int error;
ASSERT(xfs_has_rmapbt(sc->mp));
ASSERT(sc->ip == NULL);
error = xagb_bitmap_walk(bitmap, xreap_agmeta_extent, &rs);
if (error)
return error;
if (xreap_dirty(&rs))
return xrep_defer_finish(sc);
return 0;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/reap.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/btree.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
/*
* Set us up to scrub inode btrees.
* If we detect a discrepancy between the inobt and the inode,
* try again after forcing logged inode cores out to disk.
*/
int
xchk_setup_ag_iallocbt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
if (xchk_need_intent_drain(sc))
xchk_fsgates_enable(sc, XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN);
return xchk_setup_ag_btree(sc, sc->flags & XCHK_TRY_HARDER);
}
/* Inode btree scrubber. */
struct xchk_iallocbt {
/* Number of inodes we see while scanning inobt. */
unsigned long long inodes;
/* Expected next startino, for big block filesystems. */
xfs_agino_t next_startino;
/* Expected end of the current inode cluster. */
xfs_agino_t next_cluster_ino;
};
/*
* Does the finobt have a record for this inode with the same hole/free state?
* This is a bit complicated because of the following:
*
* - The finobt need not have a record if all inodes in the inobt record are
* allocated.
* - The finobt need not have a record if all inodes in the inobt record are
* free.
* - The finobt need not have a record if the inobt record says this is a hole.
* This likely doesn't happen in practice.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_inobt_xref_finobt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *irec,
xfs_agino_t agino,
bool free,
bool hole)
{
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore frec;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = sc->sa.fino_cur;
bool ffree, fhole;
unsigned int frec_idx, fhole_idx;
int has_record;
int error;
ASSERT(cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_FINO);
error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, agino, XFS_LOOKUP_LE, &has_record);
if (error)
return error;
if (!has_record)
goto no_record;
error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &frec, &has_record);
if (!has_record)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (frec.ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK <= agino)
goto no_record;
/* There's a finobt record; free and hole status must match. */
frec_idx = agino - frec.ir_startino;
ffree = frec.ir_free & (1ULL << frec_idx);
fhole_idx = frec_idx / XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
fhole = frec.ir_holemask & (1U << fhole_idx);
if (ffree != free)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
if (fhole != hole)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
return 0;
no_record:
/* inobt record is fully allocated */
if (irec->ir_free == 0)
return 0;
/* inobt record is totally unallocated */
if (irec->ir_free == XFS_INOBT_ALL_FREE)
return 0;
/* inobt record says this is a hole */
if (hole)
return 0;
/* finobt doesn't care about allocated inodes */
if (!free)
return 0;
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
return 0;
}
/*
* Make sure that each inode of this part of an inobt record has the same
* sparse and free status as the finobt.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_inobt_chunk_xref_finobt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *irec,
xfs_agino_t agino,
unsigned int nr_inodes)
{
xfs_agino_t i;
unsigned int rec_idx;
int error;
ASSERT(sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INOBT);
if (!sc->sa.fino_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
for (i = agino, rec_idx = agino - irec->ir_startino;
i < agino + nr_inodes;
i++, rec_idx++) {
bool free, hole;
unsigned int hole_idx;
free = irec->ir_free & (1ULL << rec_idx);
hole_idx = rec_idx / XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
hole = irec->ir_holemask & (1U << hole_idx);
error = xchk_inobt_xref_finobt(sc, irec, i, free, hole);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.fino_cur))
return;
}
}
/*
* Does the inobt have a record for this inode with the same hole/free state?
* The inobt must always have a record if there's a finobt record.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_finobt_xref_inobt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *frec,
xfs_agino_t agino,
bool ffree,
bool fhole)
{
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore irec;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = sc->sa.ino_cur;
bool free, hole;
unsigned int rec_idx, hole_idx;
int has_record;
int error;
ASSERT(cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO);
error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, agino, XFS_LOOKUP_LE, &has_record);
if (error)
return error;
if (!has_record)
goto no_record;
error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &irec, &has_record);
if (!has_record)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (irec.ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK <= agino)
goto no_record;
/* There's an inobt record; free and hole status must match. */
rec_idx = agino - irec.ir_startino;
free = irec.ir_free & (1ULL << rec_idx);
hole_idx = rec_idx / XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
hole = irec.ir_holemask & (1U << hole_idx);
if (ffree != free)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
if (fhole != hole)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
return 0;
no_record:
/* finobt should never have a record for which the inobt does not */
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
return 0;
}
/*
* Make sure that each inode of this part of an finobt record has the same
* sparse and free status as the inobt.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_finobt_chunk_xref_inobt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *frec,
xfs_agino_t agino,
unsigned int nr_inodes)
{
xfs_agino_t i;
unsigned int rec_idx;
int error;
ASSERT(sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FINOBT);
if (!sc->sa.ino_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
for (i = agino, rec_idx = agino - frec->ir_startino;
i < agino + nr_inodes;
i++, rec_idx++) {
bool ffree, fhole;
unsigned int hole_idx;
ffree = frec->ir_free & (1ULL << rec_idx);
hole_idx = rec_idx / XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
fhole = frec->ir_holemask & (1U << hole_idx);
error = xchk_finobt_xref_inobt(sc, frec, i, ffree, fhole);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.ino_cur))
return;
}
}
/* Is this chunk worth checking and cross-referencing? */
STATIC bool
xchk_iallocbt_chunk(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *irec,
xfs_agino_t agino,
unsigned int nr_inodes)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = bs->sc;
struct xfs_mount *mp = bs->cur->bc_mp;
struct xfs_perag *pag = bs->cur->bc_ag.pag;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
xfs_extlen_t len;
agbno = XFS_AGINO_TO_AGBNO(mp, agino);
len = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, nr_inodes * mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize);
if (!xfs_verify_agbext(pag, agbno, len))
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
if (bs->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
return false;
xchk_xref_is_used_space(sc, agbno, len);
if (sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INOBT)
xchk_inobt_chunk_xref_finobt(sc, irec, agino, nr_inodes);
else
xchk_finobt_chunk_xref_inobt(sc, irec, agino, nr_inodes);
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(sc, agbno, len, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INODES);
xchk_xref_is_not_shared(sc, agbno, len);
xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(sc, agbno, len);
return true;
}
/*
* Check that an inode's allocation status matches ir_free in the inobt
* record. First we try querying the in-core inode state, and if the inode
* isn't loaded we examine the on-disk inode directly.
*
* Since there can be 1:M and M:1 mappings between inobt records and inode
* clusters, we pass in the inode location information as an inobt record;
* the index of an inode cluster within the inobt record (as well as the
* cluster buffer itself); and the index of the inode within the cluster.
*
* @irec is the inobt record.
* @irec_ino is the inode offset from the start of the record.
* @dip is the on-disk inode.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster_ifree(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *irec,
unsigned int irec_ino,
struct xfs_dinode *dip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bs->cur->bc_mp;
xfs_ino_t fsino;
xfs_agino_t agino;
bool irec_free;
bool ino_inuse;
bool freemask_ok;
int error = 0;
if (xchk_should_terminate(bs->sc, &error))
return error;
/*
* Given an inobt record and the offset of an inode from the start of
* the record, compute which fs inode we're talking about.
*/
agino = irec->ir_startino + irec_ino;
fsino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, bs->cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno, agino);
irec_free = (irec->ir_free & XFS_INOBT_MASK(irec_ino));
if (be16_to_cpu(dip->di_magic) != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC ||
(dip->di_version >= 3 && be64_to_cpu(dip->di_ino) != fsino)) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
goto out;
}
error = xchk_inode_is_allocated(bs->sc, agino, &ino_inuse);
if (error == -ENODATA) {
/* Not cached, just read the disk buffer */
freemask_ok = irec_free ^ !!(dip->di_mode);
if (!(bs->sc->flags & XCHK_TRY_HARDER) && !freemask_ok)
return -EDEADLOCK;
} else if (error < 0) {
/*
* Inode is only half assembled, or there was an IO error,
* or the verifier failed, so don't bother trying to check.
* The inode scrubber can deal with this.
*/
goto out;
} else {
/* Inode is all there. */
freemask_ok = irec_free ^ ino_inuse;
}
if (!freemask_ok)
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
out:
return 0;
}
/*
* Check that the holemask and freemask of a hypothetical inode cluster match
* what's actually on disk. If sparse inodes are enabled, the cluster does
* not actually have to map to inodes if the corresponding holemask bit is set.
*
* @cluster_base is the first inode in the cluster within the @irec.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *irec,
unsigned int cluster_base)
{
struct xfs_imap imap;
struct xfs_mount *mp = bs->cur->bc_mp;
struct xfs_buf *cluster_bp;
unsigned int nr_inodes;
xfs_agnumber_t agno = bs->cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
unsigned int cluster_index;
uint16_t cluster_mask = 0;
uint16_t ir_holemask;
int error = 0;
nr_inodes = min_t(unsigned int, XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK,
M_IGEO(mp)->inodes_per_cluster);
/* Map this inode cluster */
agbno = XFS_AGINO_TO_AGBNO(mp, irec->ir_startino + cluster_base);
/* Compute a bitmask for this cluster that can be used for holemask. */
for (cluster_index = 0;
cluster_index < nr_inodes;
cluster_index += XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT)
cluster_mask |= XFS_INOBT_MASK((cluster_base + cluster_index) /
XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT);
/*
* Map the first inode of this cluster to a buffer and offset.
* Be careful about inobt records that don't align with the start of
* the inode buffer when block sizes are large enough to hold multiple
* inode chunks. When this happens, cluster_base will be zero but
* ir_startino can be large enough to make im_boffset nonzero.
*/
ir_holemask = (irec->ir_holemask & cluster_mask);
imap.im_blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, agbno);
imap.im_len = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, M_IGEO(mp)->blocks_per_cluster);
imap.im_boffset = XFS_INO_TO_OFFSET(mp, irec->ir_startino) <<
mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;
if (imap.im_boffset != 0 && cluster_base != 0) {
ASSERT(imap.im_boffset == 0 || cluster_base == 0);
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
return 0;
}
trace_xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster(mp, agno, irec->ir_startino,
imap.im_blkno, imap.im_len, cluster_base, nr_inodes,
cluster_mask, ir_holemask,
XFS_INO_TO_OFFSET(mp, irec->ir_startino +
cluster_base));
/* The whole cluster must be a hole or not a hole. */
if (ir_holemask != cluster_mask && ir_holemask != 0) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
return 0;
}
/* If any part of this is a hole, skip it. */
if (ir_holemask) {
xchk_xref_is_not_owned_by(bs->sc, agbno,
M_IGEO(mp)->blocks_per_cluster,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INODES);
return 0;
}
xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(bs->sc, agbno, M_IGEO(mp)->blocks_per_cluster,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INODES);
/* Grab the inode cluster buffer. */
error = xfs_imap_to_bp(mp, bs->cur->bc_tp, &imap, &cluster_bp);
if (!xchk_btree_xref_process_error(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0, &error))
return error;
/* Check free status of each inode within this cluster. */
for (cluster_index = 0; cluster_index < nr_inodes; cluster_index++) {
struct xfs_dinode *dip;
if (imap.im_boffset >= BBTOB(cluster_bp->b_length)) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
break;
}
dip = xfs_buf_offset(cluster_bp, imap.im_boffset);
error = xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster_ifree(bs, irec,
cluster_base + cluster_index, dip);
if (error)
break;
imap.im_boffset += mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize;
}
xfs_trans_brelse(bs->cur->bc_tp, cluster_bp);
return error;
}
/*
* For all the inode clusters that could map to this inobt record, make sure
* that the holemask makes sense and that the allocation status of each inode
* matches the freemask.
*/
STATIC int
xchk_iallocbt_check_clusters(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *irec)
{
unsigned int cluster_base;
int error = 0;
/*
* For the common case where this inobt record maps to multiple inode
* clusters this will call _check_cluster for each cluster.
*
* For the case that multiple inobt records map to a single cluster,
* this will call _check_cluster once.
*/
for (cluster_base = 0;
cluster_base < XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK;
cluster_base += M_IGEO(bs->sc->mp)->inodes_per_cluster) {
error = xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster(bs, irec, cluster_base);
if (error)
break;
}
return error;
}
/*
* Make sure this inode btree record is aligned properly. Because a fs block
* contains multiple inodes, we check that the inobt record is aligned to the
* correct inode, not just the correct block on disk. This results in a finer
* grained corruption check.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_iallocbt_rec_alignment(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *irec)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bs->sc->mp;
struct xchk_iallocbt *iabt = bs->private;
struct xfs_ino_geometry *igeo = M_IGEO(mp);
/*
* finobt records have different positioning requirements than inobt
* records: each finobt record must have a corresponding inobt record.
* That is checked in the xref function, so for now we only catch the
* obvious case where the record isn't at all aligned properly.
*
* Note that if a fs block contains more than a single chunk of inodes,
* we will have finobt records only for those chunks containing free
* inodes, and therefore expect chunk alignment of finobt records.
* Otherwise, we expect that the finobt record is aligned to the
* cluster alignment as told by the superblock.
*/
if (bs->cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_FINO) {
unsigned int imask;
imask = min_t(unsigned int, XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK,
igeo->cluster_align_inodes) - 1;
if (irec->ir_startino & imask)
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
return;
}
if (iabt->next_startino != NULLAGINO) {
/*
* We're midway through a cluster of inodes that is mapped by
* multiple inobt records. Did we get the record for the next
* irec in the sequence?
*/
if (irec->ir_startino != iabt->next_startino) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
return;
}
iabt->next_startino += XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK;
/* Are we done with the cluster? */
if (iabt->next_startino >= iabt->next_cluster_ino) {
iabt->next_startino = NULLAGINO;
iabt->next_cluster_ino = NULLAGINO;
}
return;
}
/* inobt records must be aligned to cluster and inoalignmnt size. */
if (irec->ir_startino & (igeo->cluster_align_inodes - 1)) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
return;
}
if (irec->ir_startino & (igeo->inodes_per_cluster - 1)) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
return;
}
if (igeo->inodes_per_cluster <= XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK)
return;
/*
* If this is the start of an inode cluster that can be mapped by
* multiple inobt records, the next inobt record must follow exactly
* after this one.
*/
iabt->next_startino = irec->ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK;
iabt->next_cluster_ino = irec->ir_startino + igeo->inodes_per_cluster;
}
/* Scrub an inobt/finobt record. */
STATIC int
xchk_iallocbt_rec(
struct xchk_btree *bs,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bs->cur->bc_mp;
struct xchk_iallocbt *iabt = bs->private;
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore irec;
uint64_t holes;
xfs_agino_t agino;
int holecount;
int i;
int error = 0;
uint16_t holemask;
xfs_inobt_btrec_to_irec(mp, rec, &irec);
if (xfs_inobt_check_irec(bs->cur, &irec) != NULL) {
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
return 0;
}
agino = irec.ir_startino;
xchk_iallocbt_rec_alignment(bs, &irec);
if (bs->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out;
iabt->inodes += irec.ir_count;
/* Handle non-sparse inodes */
if (!xfs_inobt_issparse(irec.ir_holemask)) {
if (irec.ir_count != XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK)
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
if (!xchk_iallocbt_chunk(bs, &irec, agino,
XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK))
goto out;
goto check_clusters;
}
/* Check each chunk of a sparse inode cluster. */
holemask = irec.ir_holemask;
holecount = 0;
holes = ~xfs_inobt_irec_to_allocmask(&irec);
if ((holes & irec.ir_free) != holes ||
irec.ir_freecount > irec.ir_count)
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
for (i = 0; i < XFS_INOBT_HOLEMASK_BITS; i++) {
if (holemask & 1)
holecount += XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
else if (!xchk_iallocbt_chunk(bs, &irec, agino,
XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT))
goto out;
holemask >>= 1;
agino += XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
}
if (holecount > XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK ||
holecount + irec.ir_count != XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK)
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
check_clusters:
if (bs->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
goto out;
error = xchk_iallocbt_check_clusters(bs, &irec);
if (error)
goto out;
out:
return error;
}
/*
* Make sure the inode btrees are as large as the rmap thinks they are.
* Don't bother if we're missing btree cursors, as we're already corrupt.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_iallocbt_xref_rmap_btreeblks(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int which)
{
xfs_filblks_t blocks;
xfs_extlen_t inobt_blocks = 0;
xfs_extlen_t finobt_blocks = 0;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.ino_cur || !sc->sa.rmap_cur ||
(xfs_has_finobt(sc->mp) && !sc->sa.fino_cur) ||
xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
/* Check that we saw as many inobt blocks as the rmap says. */
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.ino_cur, &inobt_blocks);
if (!xchk_process_error(sc, 0, 0, &error))
return;
if (sc->sa.fino_cur) {
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.fino_cur, &finobt_blocks);
if (!xchk_process_error(sc, 0, 0, &error))
return;
}
error = xchk_count_rmap_ownedby_ag(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INOBT, &blocks);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur))
return;
if (blocks != inobt_blocks + finobt_blocks)
xchk_btree_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.ino_cur, 0);
}
/*
* Make sure that the inobt records point to the same number of blocks as
* the rmap says are owned by inodes.
*/
STATIC void
xchk_iallocbt_xref_rmap_inodes(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int which,
unsigned long long inodes)
{
xfs_filblks_t blocks;
xfs_filblks_t inode_blocks;
int error;
if (!sc->sa.rmap_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
/* Check that we saw as many inode blocks as the rmap knows about. */
error = xchk_count_rmap_ownedby_ag(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INODES, &blocks);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur))
return;
inode_blocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(sc->mp, inodes * sc->mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize);
if (blocks != inode_blocks)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
}
/* Scrub the inode btrees for some AG. */
STATIC int
xchk_iallocbt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_btnum_t which)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
struct xchk_iallocbt iabt = {
.inodes = 0,
.next_startino = NULLAGINO,
.next_cluster_ino = NULLAGINO,
};
int error;
cur = which == XFS_BTNUM_INO ? sc->sa.ino_cur : sc->sa.fino_cur;
error = xchk_btree(sc, cur, xchk_iallocbt_rec, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INOBT,
&iabt);
if (error)
return error;
xchk_iallocbt_xref_rmap_btreeblks(sc, which);
/*
* If we're scrubbing the inode btree, inode_blocks is the number of
* blocks pointed to by all the inode chunk records. Therefore, we
* should compare to the number of inode chunk blocks that the rmap
* knows about. We can't do this for the finobt since it only points
* to inode chunks with free inodes.
*/
if (which == XFS_BTNUM_INO)
xchk_iallocbt_xref_rmap_inodes(sc, which, iabt.inodes);
return error;
}
int
xchk_inobt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
return xchk_iallocbt(sc, XFS_BTNUM_INO);
}
int
xchk_finobt(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
return xchk_iallocbt(sc, XFS_BTNUM_FINO);
}
/* See if an inode btree has (or doesn't have) an inode chunk record. */
static inline void
xchk_xref_inode_check(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t len,
struct xfs_btree_cur **icur,
enum xbtree_recpacking expected)
{
enum xbtree_recpacking outcome;
int error;
if (!(*icur) || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
return;
error = xfs_ialloc_has_inodes_at_extent(*icur, agbno, len, &outcome);
if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, icur))
return;
if (outcome != expected)
xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, *icur, 0);
}
/* xref check that the extent is not covered by inodes */
void
xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t len)
{
xchk_xref_inode_check(sc, agbno, len, &sc->sa.ino_cur,
XBTREE_RECPACKING_EMPTY);
xchk_xref_inode_check(sc, agbno, len, &sc->sa.fino_cur,
XBTREE_RECPACKING_EMPTY);
}
/* xref check that the extent is covered by inodes */
void
xchk_xref_is_inode_chunk(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t len)
{
xchk_xref_inode_check(sc, agbno, len, &sc->sa.ino_cur,
XBTREE_RECPACKING_FULL);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/ialloc.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
#include "scrub/dabtree.h"
/* Directory/Attribute Btree */
/*
* Check for da btree operation errors. See the section about handling
* operational errors in common.c.
*/
bool
xchk_da_process_error(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level,
int *error)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = ds->sc;
if (*error == 0)
return true;
switch (*error) {
case -EDEADLOCK:
case -ECHRNG:
/* Used to restart an op with deadlock avoidance. */
trace_xchk_deadlock_retry(sc->ip, sc->sm, *error);
break;
case -EFSBADCRC:
case -EFSCORRUPTED:
/* Note the badness but don't abort. */
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT;
*error = 0;
fallthrough;
default:
trace_xchk_file_op_error(sc, ds->dargs.whichfork,
xfs_dir2_da_to_db(ds->dargs.geo,
ds->state->path.blk[level].blkno),
*error, __return_address);
break;
}
return false;
}
/*
* Check for da btree corruption. See the section about handling
* operational errors in common.c.
*/
void
xchk_da_set_corrupt(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level)
{
struct xfs_scrub *sc = ds->sc;
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT;
trace_xchk_fblock_error(sc, ds->dargs.whichfork,
xfs_dir2_da_to_db(ds->dargs.geo,
ds->state->path.blk[level].blkno),
__return_address);
}
static struct xfs_da_node_entry *
xchk_da_btree_node_entry(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level)
{
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk = &ds->state->path.blk[level];
struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr hdr;
ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC);
xfs_da3_node_hdr_from_disk(ds->sc->mp, &hdr, blk->bp->b_addr);
return hdr.btree + blk->index;
}
/* Scrub a da btree hash (key). */
int
xchk_da_btree_hash(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level,
__be32 *hashp)
{
struct xfs_da_node_entry *entry;
xfs_dahash_t hash;
xfs_dahash_t parent_hash;
/* Is this hash in order? */
hash = be32_to_cpu(*hashp);
if (hash < ds->hashes[level])
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
ds->hashes[level] = hash;
if (level == 0)
return 0;
/* Is this hash no larger than the parent hash? */
entry = xchk_da_btree_node_entry(ds, level - 1);
parent_hash = be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval);
if (parent_hash < hash)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
return 0;
}
/*
* Check a da btree pointer. Returns true if it's ok to use this
* pointer.
*/
STATIC bool
xchk_da_btree_ptr_ok(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level,
xfs_dablk_t blkno)
{
if (blkno < ds->lowest || (ds->highest != 0 && blkno >= ds->highest)) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/*
* The da btree scrubber can handle leaf1 blocks as a degenerate
* form of leafn blocks. Since the regular da code doesn't handle
* leaf1, we must multiplex the verifiers.
*/
static void
xchk_da_btree_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_da_blkinfo *info = bp->b_addr;
switch (be16_to_cpu(info->magic)) {
case XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC:
case XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC:
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops;
bp->b_ops->verify_read(bp);
return;
default:
/*
* xfs_da3_node_buf_ops already know how to handle
* DA*_NODE, ATTR*_LEAF, and DIR*_LEAFN blocks.
*/
bp->b_ops = &xfs_da3_node_buf_ops;
bp->b_ops->verify_read(bp);
return;
}
}
static void
xchk_da_btree_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_da_blkinfo *info = bp->b_addr;
switch (be16_to_cpu(info->magic)) {
case XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC:
case XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC:
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops;
bp->b_ops->verify_write(bp);
return;
default:
/*
* xfs_da3_node_buf_ops already know how to handle
* DA*_NODE, ATTR*_LEAF, and DIR*_LEAFN blocks.
*/
bp->b_ops = &xfs_da3_node_buf_ops;
bp->b_ops->verify_write(bp);
return;
}
}
static void *
xchk_da_btree_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_da_blkinfo *info = bp->b_addr;
switch (be16_to_cpu(info->magic)) {
case XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC:
case XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC:
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops;
return bp->b_ops->verify_struct(bp);
default:
bp->b_ops = &xfs_da3_node_buf_ops;
return bp->b_ops->verify_struct(bp);
}
}
static const struct xfs_buf_ops xchk_da_btree_buf_ops = {
.name = "xchk_da_btree",
.verify_read = xchk_da_btree_read_verify,
.verify_write = xchk_da_btree_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xchk_da_btree_verify,
};
/* Check a block's sibling. */
STATIC int
xchk_da_btree_block_check_sibling(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level,
int direction,
xfs_dablk_t sibling)
{
struct xfs_da_state_path *path = &ds->state->path;
struct xfs_da_state_path *altpath = &ds->state->altpath;
int retval;
int plevel;
int error;
memcpy(altpath, path, sizeof(ds->state->altpath));
/*
* If the pointer is null, we shouldn't be able to move the upper
* level pointer anywhere.
*/
if (sibling == 0) {
error = xfs_da3_path_shift(ds->state, altpath, direction,
false, &retval);
if (error == 0 && retval == 0)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
error = 0;
goto out;
}
/* Move the alternate cursor one block in the direction given. */
error = xfs_da3_path_shift(ds->state, altpath, direction, false,
&retval);
if (!xchk_da_process_error(ds, level, &error))
goto out;
if (retval) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
goto out;
}
if (altpath->blk[level].bp)
xchk_buffer_recheck(ds->sc, altpath->blk[level].bp);
/* Compare upper level pointer to sibling pointer. */
if (altpath->blk[level].blkno != sibling)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
out:
/* Free all buffers in the altpath that aren't referenced from path. */
for (plevel = 0; plevel < altpath->active; plevel++) {
if (altpath->blk[plevel].bp == NULL ||
(plevel < path->active &&
altpath->blk[plevel].bp == path->blk[plevel].bp))
continue;
xfs_trans_brelse(ds->dargs.trans, altpath->blk[plevel].bp);
altpath->blk[plevel].bp = NULL;
}
return error;
}
/* Check a block's sibling pointers. */
STATIC int
xchk_da_btree_block_check_siblings(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level,
struct xfs_da_blkinfo *hdr)
{
xfs_dablk_t forw;
xfs_dablk_t back;
int error = 0;
forw = be32_to_cpu(hdr->forw);
back = be32_to_cpu(hdr->back);
/* Top level blocks should not have sibling pointers. */
if (level == 0) {
if (forw != 0 || back != 0)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
return 0;
}
/*
* Check back (left) and forw (right) pointers. These functions
* absorb error codes for us.
*/
error = xchk_da_btree_block_check_sibling(ds, level, 0, back);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xchk_da_btree_block_check_sibling(ds, level, 1, forw);
out:
memset(&ds->state->altpath, 0, sizeof(ds->state->altpath));
return error;
}
/* Load a dir/attribute block from a btree. */
STATIC int
xchk_da_btree_block(
struct xchk_da_btree *ds,
int level,
xfs_dablk_t blkno)
{
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;
struct xfs_da_intnode *node;
struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
struct xfs_da3_blkinfo *hdr3;
struct xfs_da_args *dargs = &ds->dargs;
struct xfs_inode *ip = ds->dargs.dp;
xfs_ino_t owner;
int *pmaxrecs;
struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
int error = 0;
blk = &ds->state->path.blk[level];
ds->state->path.active = level + 1;
/* Release old block. */
if (blk->bp) {
xfs_trans_brelse(dargs->trans, blk->bp);
blk->bp = NULL;
}
/* Check the pointer. */
blk->blkno = blkno;
if (!xchk_da_btree_ptr_ok(ds, level, blkno))
goto out_nobuf;
/* Read the buffer. */
error = xfs_da_read_buf(dargs->trans, dargs->dp, blk->blkno,
XFS_DABUF_MAP_HOLE_OK, &blk->bp, dargs->whichfork,
&xchk_da_btree_buf_ops);
if (!xchk_da_process_error(ds, level, &error))
goto out_nobuf;
if (blk->bp)
xchk_buffer_recheck(ds->sc, blk->bp);
/*
* We didn't find a dir btree root block, which means that
* there's no LEAF1/LEAFN tree (at least not where it's supposed
* to be), so jump out now.
*/
if (ds->dargs.whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK && level == 0 &&
blk->bp == NULL)
goto out_nobuf;
/* It's /not/ ok for attr trees not to have a da btree. */
if (blk->bp == NULL) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
goto out_nobuf;
}
hdr3 = blk->bp->b_addr;
blk->magic = be16_to_cpu(hdr3->hdr.magic);
pmaxrecs = &ds->maxrecs[level];
/* We only started zeroing the header on v5 filesystems. */
if (xfs_has_crc(ds->sc->mp) && hdr3->hdr.pad)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
/* Check the owner. */
if (xfs_has_crc(ip->i_mount)) {
owner = be64_to_cpu(hdr3->owner);
if (owner != ip->i_ino)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
}
/* Check the siblings. */
error = xchk_da_btree_block_check_siblings(ds, level, &hdr3->hdr);
if (error)
goto out;
/* Interpret the buffer. */
switch (blk->magic) {
case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(dargs->trans, blk->bp,
XFS_BLFT_ATTR_LEAF_BUF);
blk->magic = XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC;
blk->hashval = xfs_attr_leaf_lasthash(blk->bp, pmaxrecs);
if (ds->tree_level != 0)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
break;
case XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC:
case XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC:
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(dargs->trans, blk->bp,
XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF);
blk->magic = XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC;
blk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leaf_lasthash(ip, blk->bp, pmaxrecs);
if (ds->tree_level != 0)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
break;
case XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC:
case XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC:
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(dargs->trans, blk->bp,
XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAF1_BUF);
blk->magic = XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC;
blk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leaf_lasthash(ip, blk->bp, pmaxrecs);
if (ds->tree_level != 0)
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
break;
case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(dargs->trans, blk->bp,
XFS_BLFT_DA_NODE_BUF);
blk->magic = XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC;
node = blk->bp->b_addr;
xfs_da3_node_hdr_from_disk(ip->i_mount, &nodehdr, node);
btree = nodehdr.btree;
*pmaxrecs = nodehdr.count;
blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(btree[*pmaxrecs - 1].hashval);
if (level == 0) {
if (nodehdr.level >= XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
goto out_freebp;
}
ds->tree_level = nodehdr.level;
} else {
if (ds->tree_level != nodehdr.level) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
goto out_freebp;
}
}
/* XXX: Check hdr3.pad32 once we know how to fix it. */
break;
default:
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
goto out_freebp;
}
/*
* If we've been handed a block that is below the dabtree root, does
* its hashval match what the parent block expected to see?
*/
if (level > 0) {
struct xfs_da_node_entry *key;
key = xchk_da_btree_node_entry(ds, level - 1);
if (be32_to_cpu(key->hashval) != blk->hashval) {
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level);
goto out_freebp;
}
}
out:
return error;
out_freebp:
xfs_trans_brelse(dargs->trans, blk->bp);
blk->bp = NULL;
out_nobuf:
blk->blkno = 0;
return error;
}
/* Visit all nodes and leaves of a da btree. */
int
xchk_da_btree(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int whichfork,
xchk_da_btree_rec_fn scrub_fn,
void *private)
{
struct xchk_da_btree *ds;
struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blks;
struct xfs_da_node_entry *key;
xfs_dablk_t blkno;
int level;
int error;
/* Skip short format data structures; no btree to scan. */
if (!xfs_ifork_has_extents(xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, whichfork)))
return 0;
/* Set up initial da state. */
ds = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xchk_da_btree), XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!ds)
return -ENOMEM;
ds->dargs.dp = sc->ip;
ds->dargs.whichfork = whichfork;
ds->dargs.trans = sc->tp;
ds->dargs.op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT;
ds->state = xfs_da_state_alloc(&ds->dargs);
ds->sc = sc;
ds->private = private;
if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) {
ds->dargs.geo = mp->m_attr_geo;
ds->lowest = 0;
ds->highest = 0;
} else {
ds->dargs.geo = mp->m_dir_geo;
ds->lowest = ds->dargs.geo->leafblk;
ds->highest = ds->dargs.geo->freeblk;
}
blkno = ds->lowest;
level = 0;
/* Find the root of the da tree, if present. */
blks = ds->state->path.blk;
error = xchk_da_btree_block(ds, level, blkno);
if (error)
goto out_state;
/*
* We didn't find a block at ds->lowest, which means that there's
* no LEAF1/LEAFN tree (at least not where it's supposed to be),
* so jump out now.
*/
if (blks[level].bp == NULL)
goto out_state;
blks[level].index = 0;
while (level >= 0 && level < XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH) {
/* Handle leaf block. */
if (blks[level].magic != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC) {
/* End of leaf, pop back towards the root. */
if (blks[level].index >= ds->maxrecs[level]) {
if (level > 0)
blks[level - 1].index++;
ds->tree_level++;
level--;
continue;
}
/* Dispatch record scrubbing. */
error = scrub_fn(ds, level);
if (error)
break;
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error) ||
(sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
break;
blks[level].index++;
continue;
}
/* End of node, pop back towards the root. */
if (blks[level].index >= ds->maxrecs[level]) {
if (level > 0)
blks[level - 1].index++;
ds->tree_level++;
level--;
continue;
}
/* Hashes in order for scrub? */
key = xchk_da_btree_node_entry(ds, level);
error = xchk_da_btree_hash(ds, level, &key->hashval);
if (error)
goto out;
/* Drill another level deeper. */
blkno = be32_to_cpu(key->before);
level++;
if (level >= XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH) {
/* Too deep! */
xchk_da_set_corrupt(ds, level - 1);
break;
}
ds->tree_level--;
error = xchk_da_btree_block(ds, level, blkno);
if (error)
goto out;
if (blks[level].bp == NULL)
goto out;
blks[level].index = 0;
}
out:
/* Release all the buffers we're tracking. */
for (level = 0; level < XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH; level++) {
if (blks[level].bp == NULL)
continue;
xfs_trans_brelse(sc->tp, blks[level].bp);
blks[level].bp = NULL;
}
out_state:
xfs_da_state_free(ds->state);
kfree(ds);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/dabtree.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_errortag.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_scrub.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
#include "scrub/repair.h"
#include "scrub/health.h"
#include "scrub/stats.h"
#include "scrub/xfile.h"
/*
* Online Scrub and Repair
*
* Traditionally, XFS (the kernel driver) did not know how to check or
* repair on-disk data structures. That task was left to the xfs_check
* and xfs_repair tools, both of which require taking the filesystem
* offline for a thorough but time consuming examination. Online
* scrub & repair, on the other hand, enables us to check the metadata
* for obvious errors while carefully stepping around the filesystem's
* ongoing operations, locking rules, etc.
*
* Given that most XFS metadata consist of records stored in a btree,
* most of the checking functions iterate the btree blocks themselves
* looking for irregularities. When a record block is encountered, each
* record can be checked for obviously bad values. Record values can
* also be cross-referenced against other btrees to look for potential
* misunderstandings between pieces of metadata.
*
* It is expected that the checkers responsible for per-AG metadata
* structures will lock the AG headers (AGI, AGF, AGFL), iterate the
* metadata structure, and perform any relevant cross-referencing before
* unlocking the AG and returning the results to userspace. These
* scrubbers must not keep an AG locked for too long to avoid tying up
* the block and inode allocators.
*
* Block maps and b-trees rooted in an inode present a special challenge
* because they can involve extents from any AG. The general scrubber
* structure of lock -> check -> xref -> unlock still holds, but AG
* locking order rules /must/ be obeyed to avoid deadlocks. The
* ordering rule, of course, is that we must lock in increasing AG
* order. Helper functions are provided to track which AG headers we've
* already locked. If we detect an imminent locking order violation, we
* can signal a potential deadlock, in which case the scrubber can jump
* out to the top level, lock all the AGs in order, and retry the scrub.
*
* For file data (directories, extended attributes, symlinks) scrub, we
* can simply lock the inode and walk the data. For btree data
* (directories and attributes) we follow the same btree-scrubbing
* strategy outlined previously to check the records.
*
* We use a bit of trickery with transactions to avoid buffer deadlocks
* if there is a cycle in the metadata. The basic problem is that
* travelling down a btree involves locking the current buffer at each
* tree level. If a pointer should somehow point back to a buffer that
* we've already examined, we will deadlock due to the second buffer
* locking attempt. Note however that grabbing a buffer in transaction
* context links the locked buffer to the transaction. If we try to
* re-grab the buffer in the context of the same transaction, we avoid
* the second lock attempt and continue. Between the verifier and the
* scrubber, something will notice that something is amiss and report
* the corruption. Therefore, each scrubber will allocate an empty
* transaction, attach buffers to it, and cancel the transaction at the
* end of the scrub run. Cancelling a non-dirty transaction simply
* unlocks the buffers.
*
* There are four pieces of data that scrub can communicate to
* userspace. The first is the error code (errno), which can be used to
* communicate operational errors in performing the scrub. There are
* also three flags that can be set in the scrub context. If the data
* structure itself is corrupt, the CORRUPT flag will be set. If
* the metadata is correct but otherwise suboptimal, the PREEN flag
* will be set.
*
* We perform secondary validation of filesystem metadata by
* cross-referencing every record with all other available metadata.
* For example, for block mapping extents, we verify that there are no
* records in the free space and inode btrees corresponding to that
* space extent and that there is a corresponding entry in the reverse
* mapping btree. Inconsistent metadata is noted by setting the
* XCORRUPT flag; btree query function errors are noted by setting the
* XFAIL flag and deleting the cursor to prevent further attempts to
* cross-reference with a defective btree.
*
* If a piece of metadata proves corrupt or suboptimal, the userspace
* program can ask the kernel to apply some tender loving care (TLC) to
* the metadata object by setting the REPAIR flag and re-calling the
* scrub ioctl. "Corruption" is defined by metadata violating the
* on-disk specification; operations cannot continue if the violation is
* left untreated. It is possible for XFS to continue if an object is
* "suboptimal", however performance may be degraded. Repairs are
* usually performed by rebuilding the metadata entirely out of
* redundant metadata. Optimizing, on the other hand, can sometimes be
* done without rebuilding entire structures.
*
* Generally speaking, the repair code has the following code structure:
* Lock -> scrub -> repair -> commit -> re-lock -> re-scrub -> unlock.
* The first check helps us figure out if we need to rebuild or simply
* optimize the structure so that the rebuild knows what to do. The
* second check evaluates the completeness of the repair; that is what
* is reported to userspace.
*
* A quick note on symbol prefixes:
* - "xfs_" are general XFS symbols.
* - "xchk_" are symbols related to metadata checking.
* - "xrep_" are symbols related to metadata repair.
* - "xfs_scrub_" are symbols that tie online fsck to the rest of XFS.
*/
/*
* Scrub probe -- userspace uses this to probe if we're willing to scrub
* or repair a given mountpoint. This will be used by xfs_scrub to
* probe the kernel's abilities to scrub (and repair) the metadata. We
* do this by validating the ioctl inputs from userspace, preparing the
* filesystem for a scrub (or a repair) operation, and immediately
* returning to userspace. Userspace can use the returned errno and
* structure state to decide (in broad terms) if scrub/repair are
* supported by the running kernel.
*/
static int
xchk_probe(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
int error = 0;
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
return 0;
}
/* Scrub setup and teardown */
static inline void
xchk_fsgates_disable(
struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
if (!(sc->flags & XCHK_FSGATES_ALL))
return;
trace_xchk_fsgates_disable(sc, sc->flags & XCHK_FSGATES_ALL);
if (sc->flags & XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN)
xfs_drain_wait_disable();
sc->flags &= ~XCHK_FSGATES_ALL;
}
/* Free all the resources and finish the transactions. */
STATIC int
xchk_teardown(
struct xfs_scrub *sc,
int error)
{
xchk_ag_free(sc, &sc->sa);
if (sc->tp) {
if (error == 0 && (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_REPAIR))
error = xfs_trans_commit(sc->tp);
else
xfs_trans_cancel(sc->tp);
sc->tp = NULL;
}
if (sc->ip) {
if (sc->ilock_flags)
xchk_iunlock(sc, sc->ilock_flags);
xchk_irele(sc, sc->ip);
sc->ip = NULL;
}
if (sc->flags & XCHK_HAVE_FREEZE_PROT) {
sc->flags &= ~XCHK_HAVE_FREEZE_PROT;
mnt_drop_write_file(sc->file);
}
if (sc->xfile) {
xfile_destroy(sc->xfile);
sc->xfile = NULL;
}
if (sc->buf) {
if (sc->buf_cleanup)
sc->buf_cleanup(sc->buf);
kvfree(sc->buf);
sc->buf_cleanup = NULL;
sc->buf = NULL;
}
xchk_fsgates_disable(sc);
return error;
}
/* Scrubbing dispatch. */
static const struct xchk_meta_ops meta_scrub_ops[] = {
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PROBE] = { /* ioctl presence test */
.type = ST_NONE,
.setup = xchk_setup_fs,
.scrub = xchk_probe,
.repair = xrep_probe,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_SB] = { /* superblock */
.type = ST_PERAG,
.setup = xchk_setup_agheader,
.scrub = xchk_superblock,
.repair = xrep_superblock,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGF] = { /* agf */
.type = ST_PERAG,
.setup = xchk_setup_agheader,
.scrub = xchk_agf,
.repair = xrep_agf,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGFL]= { /* agfl */
.type = ST_PERAG,
.setup = xchk_setup_agheader,
.scrub = xchk_agfl,
.repair = xrep_agfl,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGI] = { /* agi */
.type = ST_PERAG,
.setup = xchk_setup_agheader,
.scrub = xchk_agi,
.repair = xrep_agi,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BNOBT] = { /* bnobt */
.type = ST_PERAG,
.setup = xchk_setup_ag_allocbt,
.scrub = xchk_bnobt,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_CNTBT] = { /* cntbt */
.type = ST_PERAG,
.setup = xchk_setup_ag_allocbt,
.scrub = xchk_cntbt,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INOBT] = { /* inobt */
.type = ST_PERAG,
.setup = xchk_setup_ag_iallocbt,
.scrub = xchk_inobt,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FINOBT] = { /* finobt */
.type = ST_PERAG,
.setup = xchk_setup_ag_iallocbt,
.scrub = xchk_finobt,
.has = xfs_has_finobt,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RMAPBT] = { /* rmapbt */
.type = ST_PERAG,
.setup = xchk_setup_ag_rmapbt,
.scrub = xchk_rmapbt,
.has = xfs_has_rmapbt,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_REFCNTBT] = { /* refcountbt */
.type = ST_PERAG,
.setup = xchk_setup_ag_refcountbt,
.scrub = xchk_refcountbt,
.has = xfs_has_reflink,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INODE] = { /* inode record */
.type = ST_INODE,
.setup = xchk_setup_inode,
.scrub = xchk_inode,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTD] = { /* inode data fork */
.type = ST_INODE,
.setup = xchk_setup_inode_bmap,
.scrub = xchk_bmap_data,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTA] = { /* inode attr fork */
.type = ST_INODE,
.setup = xchk_setup_inode_bmap,
.scrub = xchk_bmap_attr,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTC] = { /* inode CoW fork */
.type = ST_INODE,
.setup = xchk_setup_inode_bmap,
.scrub = xchk_bmap_cow,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_DIR] = { /* directory */
.type = ST_INODE,
.setup = xchk_setup_directory,
.scrub = xchk_directory,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_XATTR] = { /* extended attributes */
.type = ST_INODE,
.setup = xchk_setup_xattr,
.scrub = xchk_xattr,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_SYMLINK] = { /* symbolic link */
.type = ST_INODE,
.setup = xchk_setup_symlink,
.scrub = xchk_symlink,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PARENT] = { /* parent pointers */
.type = ST_INODE,
.setup = xchk_setup_parent,
.scrub = xchk_parent,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RTBITMAP] = { /* realtime bitmap */
.type = ST_FS,
.setup = xchk_setup_rtbitmap,
.scrub = xchk_rtbitmap,
.has = xfs_has_realtime,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RTSUM] = { /* realtime summary */
.type = ST_FS,
.setup = xchk_setup_rtsummary,
.scrub = xchk_rtsummary,
.has = xfs_has_realtime,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_UQUOTA] = { /* user quota */
.type = ST_FS,
.setup = xchk_setup_quota,
.scrub = xchk_quota,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_GQUOTA] = { /* group quota */
.type = ST_FS,
.setup = xchk_setup_quota,
.scrub = xchk_quota,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PQUOTA] = { /* project quota */
.type = ST_FS,
.setup = xchk_setup_quota,
.scrub = xchk_quota,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FSCOUNTERS] = { /* fs summary counters */
.type = ST_FS,
.setup = xchk_setup_fscounters,
.scrub = xchk_fscounters,
.repair = xrep_notsupported,
},
};
static int
xchk_validate_inputs(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_scrub_metadata *sm)
{
int error;
const struct xchk_meta_ops *ops;
error = -EINVAL;
/* Check our inputs. */
sm->sm_flags &= ~XFS_SCRUB_FLAGS_OUT;
if (sm->sm_flags & ~XFS_SCRUB_FLAGS_IN)
goto out;
/* sm_reserved[] must be zero */
if (memchr_inv(sm->sm_reserved, 0, sizeof(sm->sm_reserved)))
goto out;
error = -ENOENT;
/* Do we know about this type of metadata? */
if (sm->sm_type >= XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR)
goto out;
ops = &meta_scrub_ops[sm->sm_type];
if (ops->setup == NULL || ops->scrub == NULL)
goto out;
/* Does this fs even support this type of metadata? */
if (ops->has && !ops->has(mp))
goto out;
error = -EINVAL;
/* restricting fields must be appropriate for type */
switch (ops->type) {
case ST_NONE:
case ST_FS:
if (sm->sm_ino || sm->sm_gen || sm->sm_agno)
goto out;
break;
case ST_PERAG:
if (sm->sm_ino || sm->sm_gen ||
sm->sm_agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
goto out;
break;
case ST_INODE:
if (sm->sm_agno || (sm->sm_gen && !sm->sm_ino))
goto out;
break;
default:
goto out;
}
/* No rebuild without repair. */
if ((sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_FORCE_REBUILD) &&
!(sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_REPAIR))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* We only want to repair read-write v5+ filesystems. Defer the check
* for ops->repair until after our scrub confirms that we need to
* perform repairs so that we avoid failing due to not supporting
* repairing an object that doesn't need repairs.
*/
if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_REPAIR) {
error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
goto out;
error = -EROFS;
if (xfs_is_readonly(mp))
goto out;
}
error = 0;
out:
return error;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR
static inline void xchk_postmortem(struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
/*
* Userspace asked us to repair something, we repaired it, rescanned
* it, and the rescan says it's still broken. Scream about this in
* the system logs.
*/
if ((sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_REPAIR) &&
(sc->sm->sm_flags & (XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT |
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT)))
xrep_failure(sc->mp);
}
#else
static inline void xchk_postmortem(struct xfs_scrub *sc)
{
/*
* Userspace asked us to scrub something, it's broken, and we have no
* way of fixing it. Scream in the logs.
*/
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & (XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT |
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT))
xfs_alert_ratelimited(sc->mp,
"Corruption detected during scrub.");
}
#endif /* CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR */
/* Dispatch metadata scrubbing. */
int
xfs_scrub_metadata(
struct file *file,
struct xfs_scrub_metadata *sm)
{
struct xchk_stats_run run = { };
struct xfs_scrub *sc;
struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_I(file_inode(file))->i_mount;
u64 check_start;
int error = 0;
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(meta_scrub_ops) !=
(sizeof(struct xchk_meta_ops) * XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR));
trace_xchk_start(XFS_I(file_inode(file)), sm, error);
/* Forbidden if we are shut down or mounted norecovery. */
error = -ESHUTDOWN;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
goto out;
error = -ENOTRECOVERABLE;
if (xfs_has_norecovery(mp))
goto out;
error = xchk_validate_inputs(mp, sm);
if (error)
goto out;
xfs_warn_mount(mp, XFS_OPSTATE_WARNED_SCRUB,
"EXPERIMENTAL online scrub feature in use. Use at your own risk!");
sc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_scrub), XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!sc) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
sc->mp = mp;
sc->file = file;
sc->sm = sm;
sc->ops = &meta_scrub_ops[sm->sm_type];
sc->sick_mask = xchk_health_mask_for_scrub_type(sm->sm_type);
retry_op:
/*
* When repairs are allowed, prevent freezing or readonly remount while
* scrub is running with a real transaction.
*/
if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_REPAIR) {
error = mnt_want_write_file(sc->file);
if (error)
goto out_sc;
sc->flags |= XCHK_HAVE_FREEZE_PROT;
}
/* Set up for the operation. */
error = sc->ops->setup(sc);
if (error == -EDEADLOCK && !(sc->flags & XCHK_TRY_HARDER))
goto try_harder;
if (error == -ECHRNG && !(sc->flags & XCHK_NEED_DRAIN))
goto need_drain;
if (error)
goto out_teardown;
/* Scrub for errors. */
check_start = xchk_stats_now();
error = sc->ops->scrub(sc);
run.scrub_ns += xchk_stats_elapsed_ns(check_start);
if (error == -EDEADLOCK && !(sc->flags & XCHK_TRY_HARDER))
goto try_harder;
if (error == -ECHRNG && !(sc->flags & XCHK_NEED_DRAIN))
goto need_drain;
if (error || (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_INCOMPLETE))
goto out_teardown;
xchk_update_health(sc);
if ((sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_REPAIR) &&
!(sc->flags & XREP_ALREADY_FIXED)) {
bool needs_fix = xchk_needs_repair(sc->sm);
/* Userspace asked us to rebuild the structure regardless. */
if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_FORCE_REBUILD)
needs_fix = true;
/* Let debug users force us into the repair routines. */
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(needs_fix, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_FORCE_SCRUB_REPAIR))
needs_fix = true;
/*
* If userspace asked for a repair but it wasn't necessary,
* report that back to userspace.
*/
if (!needs_fix) {
sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_NO_REPAIR_NEEDED;
goto out_nofix;
}
/*
* If it's broken, userspace wants us to fix it, and we haven't
* already tried to fix it, then attempt a repair.
*/
error = xrep_attempt(sc, &run);
if (error == -EAGAIN) {
/*
* Either the repair function succeeded or it couldn't
* get all the resources it needs; either way, we go
* back to the beginning and call the scrub function.
*/
error = xchk_teardown(sc, 0);
if (error) {
xrep_failure(mp);
goto out_sc;
}
goto retry_op;
}
}
out_nofix:
xchk_postmortem(sc);
out_teardown:
error = xchk_teardown(sc, error);
out_sc:
if (error != -ENOENT)
xchk_stats_merge(mp, sm, &run);
kfree(sc);
out:
trace_xchk_done(XFS_I(file_inode(file)), sm, error);
if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED || error == -EFSBADCRC) {
sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT;
error = 0;
}
return error;
need_drain:
error = xchk_teardown(sc, 0);
if (error)
goto out_sc;
sc->flags |= XCHK_NEED_DRAIN;
run.retries++;
goto retry_op;
try_harder:
/*
* Scrubbers return -EDEADLOCK to mean 'try harder'. Tear down
* everything we hold, then set up again with preparation for
* worst-case scenarios.
*/
error = xchk_teardown(sc, 0);
if (error)
goto out_sc;
sc->flags |= XCHK_TRY_HARDER;
run.retries++;
goto retry_op;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
static struct kmem_cache *xfs_bmbt_cur_cache;
/*
* Convert on-disk form of btree root to in-memory form.
*/
void
xfs_bmdr_to_bmbt(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_bmdr_block_t *dblock,
int dblocklen,
struct xfs_btree_block *rblock,
int rblocklen)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
int dmxr;
xfs_bmbt_key_t *fkp;
__be64 *fpp;
xfs_bmbt_key_t *tkp;
__be64 *tpp;
xfs_btree_init_block_int(mp, rblock, XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL,
XFS_BTNUM_BMAP, 0, 0, ip->i_ino,
XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS);
rblock->bb_level = dblock->bb_level;
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(rblock->bb_level) > 0);
rblock->bb_numrecs = dblock->bb_numrecs;
dmxr = xfs_bmdr_maxrecs(dblocklen, 0);
fkp = XFS_BMDR_KEY_ADDR(dblock, 1);
tkp = XFS_BMBT_KEY_ADDR(mp, rblock, 1);
fpp = XFS_BMDR_PTR_ADDR(dblock, 1, dmxr);
tpp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, rblock, 1, rblocklen);
dmxr = be16_to_cpu(dblock->bb_numrecs);
memcpy(tkp, fkp, sizeof(*fkp) * dmxr);
memcpy(tpp, fpp, sizeof(*fpp) * dmxr);
}
void
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all(
const struct xfs_bmbt_rec *rec,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
{
uint64_t l0 = get_unaligned_be64(&rec->l0);
uint64_t l1 = get_unaligned_be64(&rec->l1);
irec->br_startoff = (l0 & xfs_mask64lo(64 - BMBT_EXNTFLAG_BITLEN)) >> 9;
irec->br_startblock = ((l0 & xfs_mask64lo(9)) << 43) | (l1 >> 21);
irec->br_blockcount = l1 & xfs_mask64lo(21);
if (l0 >> (64 - BMBT_EXNTFLAG_BITLEN))
irec->br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
else
irec->br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
}
/*
* Extract the blockcount field from an on disk bmap extent record.
*/
xfs_filblks_t
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_blockcount(
const struct xfs_bmbt_rec *r)
{
return (xfs_filblks_t)(be64_to_cpu(r->l1) & xfs_mask64lo(21));
}
/*
* Extract the startoff field from a disk format bmap extent record.
*/
xfs_fileoff_t
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(
const struct xfs_bmbt_rec *r)
{
return ((xfs_fileoff_t)be64_to_cpu(r->l0) &
xfs_mask64lo(64 - BMBT_EXNTFLAG_BITLEN)) >> 9;
}
/*
* Set all the fields in a bmap extent record from the uncompressed form.
*/
void
xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all(
struct xfs_bmbt_rec *r,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *s)
{
int extent_flag = (s->br_state != XFS_EXT_NORM);
ASSERT(s->br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM || s->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN);
ASSERT(!(s->br_startoff & xfs_mask64hi(64-BMBT_STARTOFF_BITLEN)));
ASSERT(!(s->br_blockcount & xfs_mask64hi(64-BMBT_BLOCKCOUNT_BITLEN)));
ASSERT(!(s->br_startblock & xfs_mask64hi(64-BMBT_STARTBLOCK_BITLEN)));
put_unaligned_be64(
((xfs_bmbt_rec_base_t)extent_flag << 63) |
((xfs_bmbt_rec_base_t)s->br_startoff << 9) |
((xfs_bmbt_rec_base_t)s->br_startblock >> 43), &r->l0);
put_unaligned_be64(
((xfs_bmbt_rec_base_t)s->br_startblock << 21) |
((xfs_bmbt_rec_base_t)s->br_blockcount &
(xfs_bmbt_rec_base_t)xfs_mask64lo(21)), &r->l1);
}
/*
* Convert in-memory form of btree root to on-disk form.
*/
void
xfs_bmbt_to_bmdr(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_btree_block *rblock,
int rblocklen,
xfs_bmdr_block_t *dblock,
int dblocklen)
{
int dmxr;
xfs_bmbt_key_t *fkp;
__be64 *fpp;
xfs_bmbt_key_t *tkp;
__be64 *tpp;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
ASSERT(rblock->bb_magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_BMAP_CRC_MAGIC));
ASSERT(uuid_equal(&rblock->bb_u.l.bb_uuid,
&mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid));
ASSERT(rblock->bb_u.l.bb_blkno ==
cpu_to_be64(XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL));
} else
ASSERT(rblock->bb_magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_BMAP_MAGIC));
ASSERT(rblock->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib == cpu_to_be64(NULLFSBLOCK));
ASSERT(rblock->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib == cpu_to_be64(NULLFSBLOCK));
ASSERT(rblock->bb_level != 0);
dblock->bb_level = rblock->bb_level;
dblock->bb_numrecs = rblock->bb_numrecs;
dmxr = xfs_bmdr_maxrecs(dblocklen, 0);
fkp = XFS_BMBT_KEY_ADDR(mp, rblock, 1);
tkp = XFS_BMDR_KEY_ADDR(dblock, 1);
fpp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, rblock, 1, rblocklen);
tpp = XFS_BMDR_PTR_ADDR(dblock, 1, dmxr);
dmxr = be16_to_cpu(dblock->bb_numrecs);
memcpy(tkp, fkp, sizeof(*fkp) * dmxr);
memcpy(tpp, fpp, sizeof(*fpp) * dmxr);
}
STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_bmbt_dup_cursor(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *new;
new = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp,
cur->bc_ino.ip, cur->bc_ino.whichfork);
/*
* Copy the firstblock, dfops, and flags values,
* since init cursor doesn't get them.
*/
new->bc_ino.flags = cur->bc_ino.flags;
return new;
}
STATIC void
xfs_bmbt_update_cursor(
struct xfs_btree_cur *src,
struct xfs_btree_cur *dst)
{
ASSERT((dst->bc_tp->t_highest_agno != NULLAGNUMBER) ||
(dst->bc_ino.ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME));
dst->bc_ino.allocated += src->bc_ino.allocated;
dst->bc_tp->t_highest_agno = src->bc_tp->t_highest_agno;
src->bc_ino.allocated = 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_bmbt_alloc_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
int *stat)
{
struct xfs_alloc_arg args;
int error;
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
args.tp = cur->bc_tp;
args.mp = cur->bc_mp;
xfs_rmap_ino_bmbt_owner(&args.oinfo, cur->bc_ino.ip->i_ino,
cur->bc_ino.whichfork);
args.minlen = args.maxlen = args.prod = 1;
args.wasdel = cur->bc_ino.flags & XFS_BTCUR_BMBT_WASDEL;
if (!args.wasdel && args.tp->t_blk_res == 0)
return -ENOSPC;
/*
* If we are coming here from something like unwritten extent
* conversion, there has been no data extent allocation already done, so
* we have to ensure that we attempt to locate the entire set of bmbt
* allocations in the same AG, as xfs_bmapi_write() would have reserved.
*/
if (cur->bc_tp->t_highest_agno == NULLAGNUMBER)
args.minleft = xfs_bmapi_minleft(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_ino.ip,
cur->bc_ino.whichfork);
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag(&args, be64_to_cpu(start->l));
if (error)
return error;
if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK && args.minleft) {
/*
* Could not find an AG with enough free space to satisfy
* a full btree split. Try again and if
* successful activate the lowspace algorithm.
*/
args.minleft = 0;
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag(&args, 0);
if (error)
return error;
cur->bc_tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE;
}
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK)) {
*stat = 0;
return 0;
}
ASSERT(args.len == 1);
cur->bc_ino.allocated++;
cur->bc_ino.ip->i_nblocks++;
xfs_trans_log_inode(args.tp, cur->bc_ino.ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(args.tp, cur->bc_ino.ip,
XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, 1L);
new->l = cpu_to_be64(args.fsbno);
*stat = 1;
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_bmbt_free_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = cur->bc_mp;
struct xfs_inode *ip = cur->bc_ino.ip;
struct xfs_trans *tp = cur->bc_tp;
xfs_fsblock_t fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
struct xfs_owner_info oinfo;
int error;
xfs_rmap_ino_bmbt_owner(&oinfo, ip->i_ino, cur->bc_ino.whichfork);
error = xfs_free_extent_later(cur->bc_tp, fsbno, 1, &oinfo,
XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
if (error)
return error;
ip->i_nblocks--;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, -1L);
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_bmbt_get_minrecs(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1) {
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(cur->bc_ino.ip,
cur->bc_ino.whichfork);
return xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(cur->bc_mp,
ifp->if_broot_bytes, level == 0) / 2;
}
return cur->bc_mp->m_bmap_dmnr[level != 0];
}
int
xfs_bmbt_get_maxrecs(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1) {
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(cur->bc_ino.ip,
cur->bc_ino.whichfork);
return xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(cur->bc_mp,
ifp->if_broot_bytes, level == 0);
}
return cur->bc_mp->m_bmap_dmxr[level != 0];
}
/*
* Get the maximum records we could store in the on-disk format.
*
* For non-root nodes this is equivalent to xfs_bmbt_get_maxrecs, but
* for the root node this checks the available space in the dinode fork
* so that we can resize the in-memory buffer to match it. After a
* resize to the maximum size this function returns the same value
* as xfs_bmbt_get_maxrecs for the root node, too.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_bmbt_get_dmaxrecs(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
if (level != cur->bc_nlevels - 1)
return cur->bc_mp->m_bmap_dmxr[level != 0];
return xfs_bmdr_maxrecs(cur->bc_ino.forksize, level == 0);
}
STATIC void
xfs_bmbt_init_key_from_rec(
union xfs_btree_key *key,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
key->bmbt.br_startoff =
cpu_to_be64(xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(&rec->bmbt));
}
STATIC void
xfs_bmbt_init_high_key_from_rec(
union xfs_btree_key *key,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
key->bmbt.br_startoff = cpu_to_be64(
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(&rec->bmbt) +
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_blockcount(&rec->bmbt) - 1);
}
STATIC void
xfs_bmbt_init_rec_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all(&rec->bmbt, &cur->bc_rec.b);
}
STATIC void
xfs_bmbt_init_ptr_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
{
ptr->l = 0;
}
STATIC int64_t
xfs_bmbt_key_diff(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *key)
{
return (int64_t)be64_to_cpu(key->bmbt.br_startoff) -
cur->bc_rec.b.br_startoff;
}
STATIC int64_t
xfs_bmbt_diff_two_keys(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
const union xfs_btree_key *k2,
const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
{
uint64_t a = be64_to_cpu(k1->bmbt.br_startoff);
uint64_t b = be64_to_cpu(k2->bmbt.br_startoff);
ASSERT(!mask || mask->bmbt.br_startoff);
/*
* Note: This routine previously casted a and b to int64 and subtracted
* them to generate a result. This lead to problems if b was the
* "maximum" key value (all ones) being signed incorrectly, hence this
* somewhat less efficient version.
*/
if (a > b)
return 1;
if (b > a)
return -1;
return 0;
}
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_bmbt_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
unsigned int level;
if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, block->bb_magic))
return __this_address;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
/*
* XXX: need a better way of verifying the owner here. Right now
* just make sure there has been one set.
*/
fa = xfs_btree_lblock_v5hdr_verify(bp, XFS_RMAP_OWN_UNKNOWN);
if (fa)
return fa;
}
/*
* numrecs and level verification.
*
* We don't know what fork we belong to, so just verify that the level
* is less than the maximum of the two. Later checks will be more
* precise.
*/
level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
if (level > max(mp->m_bm_maxlevels[0], mp->m_bm_maxlevels[1]))
return __this_address;
return xfs_btree_lblock_verify(bp, mp->m_bmap_dmxr[level != 0]);
}
static void
xfs_bmbt_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
if (!xfs_btree_lblock_verify_crc(bp))
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
else {
fa = xfs_bmbt_verify(bp);
if (fa)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
}
if (bp->b_error)
trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
}
static void
xfs_bmbt_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
fa = xfs_bmbt_verify(bp);
if (fa) {
trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
return;
}
xfs_btree_lblock_calc_crc(bp);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_bmbt_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_bmbt",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_BMAP_MAGIC),
cpu_to_be32(XFS_BMAP_CRC_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_bmbt_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_bmbt_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_bmbt_verify,
};
STATIC int
xfs_bmbt_keys_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
const union xfs_btree_key *k2)
{
return be64_to_cpu(k1->bmbt.br_startoff) <
be64_to_cpu(k2->bmbt.br_startoff);
}
STATIC int
xfs_bmbt_recs_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_rec *r1,
const union xfs_btree_rec *r2)
{
return xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(&r1->bmbt) +
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_blockcount(&r1->bmbt) <=
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(&r2->bmbt);
}
STATIC enum xbtree_key_contig
xfs_bmbt_keys_contiguous(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *key1,
const union xfs_btree_key *key2,
const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
{
ASSERT(!mask || mask->bmbt.br_startoff);
return xbtree_key_contig(be64_to_cpu(key1->bmbt.br_startoff),
be64_to_cpu(key2->bmbt.br_startoff));
}
static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_bmbt_ops = {
.rec_len = sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t),
.key_len = sizeof(xfs_bmbt_key_t),
.dup_cursor = xfs_bmbt_dup_cursor,
.update_cursor = xfs_bmbt_update_cursor,
.alloc_block = xfs_bmbt_alloc_block,
.free_block = xfs_bmbt_free_block,
.get_maxrecs = xfs_bmbt_get_maxrecs,
.get_minrecs = xfs_bmbt_get_minrecs,
.get_dmaxrecs = xfs_bmbt_get_dmaxrecs,
.init_key_from_rec = xfs_bmbt_init_key_from_rec,
.init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_bmbt_init_high_key_from_rec,
.init_rec_from_cur = xfs_bmbt_init_rec_from_cur,
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_bmbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
.key_diff = xfs_bmbt_key_diff,
.diff_two_keys = xfs_bmbt_diff_two_keys,
.buf_ops = &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops,
.keys_inorder = xfs_bmbt_keys_inorder,
.recs_inorder = xfs_bmbt_recs_inorder,
.keys_contiguous = xfs_bmbt_keys_contiguous,
};
/*
* Allocate a new bmap btree cursor.
*/
struct xfs_btree_cur * /* new bmap btree cursor */
xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(
struct xfs_mount *mp, /* file system mount point */
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_inode *ip, /* inode owning the btree */
int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
cur = xfs_btree_alloc_cursor(mp, tp, XFS_BTNUM_BMAP,
mp->m_bm_maxlevels[whichfork], xfs_bmbt_cur_cache);
cur->bc_nlevels = be16_to_cpu(ifp->if_broot->bb_level) + 1;
cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_bmbt_2);
cur->bc_ops = &xfs_bmbt_ops;
cur->bc_flags = XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS | XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS;
cur->bc_ino.forksize = xfs_inode_fork_size(ip, whichfork);
cur->bc_ino.ip = ip;
cur->bc_ino.allocated = 0;
cur->bc_ino.flags = 0;
cur->bc_ino.whichfork = whichfork;
return cur;
}
/* Calculate number of records in a block mapping btree block. */
static inline unsigned int
xfs_bmbt_block_maxrecs(
unsigned int blocklen,
bool leaf)
{
if (leaf)
return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_bmbt_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_bmbt_ptr_t));
}
/*
* Calculate number of records in a bmap btree block.
*/
int
xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int blocklen,
int leaf)
{
blocklen -= XFS_BMBT_BLOCK_LEN(mp);
return xfs_bmbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, leaf);
}
/*
* Calculate the maximum possible height of the btree that the on-disk format
* supports. This is used for sizing structures large enough to support every
* possible configuration of a filesystem that might get mounted.
*/
unsigned int
xfs_bmbt_maxlevels_ondisk(void)
{
unsigned int minrecs[2];
unsigned int blocklen;
blocklen = min(XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_LEN,
XFS_MIN_CRC_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_LEN);
minrecs[0] = xfs_bmbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, true) / 2;
minrecs[1] = xfs_bmbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, false) / 2;
/* One extra level for the inode root. */
return xfs_btree_compute_maxlevels(minrecs,
XFS_MAX_EXTCNT_DATA_FORK_LARGE) + 1;
}
/*
* Calculate number of records in a bmap btree inode root.
*/
int
xfs_bmdr_maxrecs(
int blocklen,
int leaf)
{
blocklen -= sizeof(xfs_bmdr_block_t);
if (leaf)
return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_bmdr_rec_t);
return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_bmdr_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_bmdr_ptr_t));
}
/*
* Change the owner of a btree format fork fo the inode passed in. Change it to
* the owner of that is passed in so that we can change owners before or after
* we switch forks between inodes. The operation that the caller is doing will
* determine whether is needs to change owner before or after the switch.
*
* For demand paged transactional modification, the fork switch should be done
* after reading in all the blocks, modifying them and pinning them in the
* transaction. For modification when the buffers are already pinned in memory,
* the fork switch can be done before changing the owner as we won't need to
* validate the owner until the btree buffers are unpinned and writes can occur
* again.
*
* For recovery based ownership change, there is no transactional context and
* so a buffer list must be supplied so that we can record the buffers that we
* modified for the caller to issue IO on.
*/
int
xfs_bmbt_change_owner(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
xfs_ino_t new_owner,
struct list_head *buffer_list)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
int error;
ASSERT(tp || buffer_list);
ASSERT(!(tp && buffer_list));
ASSERT(xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork)->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE);
cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(ip->i_mount, tp, ip, whichfork);
cur->bc_ino.flags |= XFS_BTCUR_BMBT_INVALID_OWNER;
error = xfs_btree_change_owner(cur, new_owner, buffer_list);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
return error;
}
/* Calculate the bmap btree size for some records. */
unsigned long long
xfs_bmbt_calc_size(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned long long len)
{
return xfs_btree_calc_size(mp->m_bmap_dmnr, len);
}
int __init
xfs_bmbt_init_cur_cache(void)
{
xfs_bmbt_cur_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_bmbt_cur",
xfs_btree_cur_sizeof(xfs_bmbt_maxlevels_ondisk()),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_bmbt_cur_cache)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
void
xfs_bmbt_destroy_cur_cache(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bmbt_cur_cache);
xfs_bmbt_cur_cache = NULL;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_btree_staging.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
static struct kmem_cache *xfs_inobt_cur_cache;
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_get_minrecs(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
return M_IGEO(cur->bc_mp)->inobt_mnr[level != 0];
}
STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_inobt_dup_cursor(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
{
return xfs_inobt_init_cursor(cur->bc_ag.pag, cur->bc_tp,
cur->bc_ag.agbp, cur->bc_btnum);
}
STATIC void
xfs_inobt_set_root(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *nptr,
int inc) /* level change */
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr;
agi->agi_root = nptr->s;
be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_level, inc);
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_ROOT | XFS_AGI_LEVEL);
}
STATIC void
xfs_finobt_set_root(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *nptr,
int inc) /* level change */
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr;
agi->agi_free_root = nptr->s;
be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_free_level, inc);
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp,
XFS_AGI_FREE_ROOT | XFS_AGI_FREE_LEVEL);
}
/* Update the inode btree block counter for this btree. */
static inline void
xfs_inobt_mod_blockcount(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int howmuch)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr;
if (!xfs_has_inobtcounts(cur->bc_mp))
return;
if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_FINO)
be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_fblocks, howmuch);
else if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO)
be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_iblocks, howmuch);
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_IBLOCKS);
}
STATIC int
__xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
int *stat,
enum xfs_ag_resv_type resv)
{
xfs_alloc_arg_t args; /* block allocation args */
int error; /* error return value */
xfs_agblock_t sbno = be32_to_cpu(start->s);
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
args.tp = cur->bc_tp;
args.mp = cur->bc_mp;
args.pag = cur->bc_ag.pag;
args.oinfo = XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INOBT;
args.minlen = 1;
args.maxlen = 1;
args.prod = 1;
args.resv = resv;
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_near_bno(&args,
XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(args.mp, args.pag->pag_agno, sbno));
if (error)
return error;
if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
*stat = 0;
return 0;
}
ASSERT(args.len == 1);
new->s = cpu_to_be32(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(args.mp, args.fsbno));
*stat = 1;
xfs_inobt_mod_blockcount(cur, 1);
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
int *stat)
{
return __xfs_inobt_alloc_block(cur, start, new, stat, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
}
STATIC int
xfs_finobt_alloc_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
int *stat)
{
if (cur->bc_mp->m_finobt_nores)
return xfs_inobt_alloc_block(cur, start, new, stat);
return __xfs_inobt_alloc_block(cur, start, new, stat,
XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA);
}
STATIC int
__xfs_inobt_free_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
enum xfs_ag_resv_type resv)
{
xfs_fsblock_t fsbno;
xfs_inobt_mod_blockcount(cur, -1);
fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
return xfs_free_extent_later(cur->bc_tp, fsbno, 1,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INOBT, resv);
}
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_free_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
return __xfs_inobt_free_block(cur, bp, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
}
STATIC int
xfs_finobt_free_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
if (cur->bc_mp->m_finobt_nores)
return xfs_inobt_free_block(cur, bp);
return __xfs_inobt_free_block(cur, bp, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA);
}
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
return M_IGEO(cur->bc_mp)->inobt_mxr[level != 0];
}
STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec(
union xfs_btree_key *key,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
key->inobt.ir_startino = rec->inobt.ir_startino;
}
STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_high_key_from_rec(
union xfs_btree_key *key,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
__u32 x;
x = be32_to_cpu(rec->inobt.ir_startino);
x += XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - 1;
key->inobt.ir_startino = cpu_to_be32(x);
}
STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
rec->inobt.ir_startino = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino);
if (xfs_has_sparseinodes(cur->bc_mp)) {
rec->inobt.ir_u.sp.ir_holemask =
cpu_to_be16(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_holemask);
rec->inobt.ir_u.sp.ir_count = cur->bc_rec.i.ir_count;
rec->inobt.ir_u.sp.ir_freecount = cur->bc_rec.i.ir_freecount;
} else {
/* ir_holemask/ir_count not supported on-disk */
rec->inobt.ir_u.f.ir_freecount =
cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_freecount);
}
rec->inobt.ir_free = cpu_to_be64(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_free);
}
/*
* initial value of ptr for lookup
*/
STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
{
struct xfs_agi *agi = cur->bc_ag.agbp->b_addr;
ASSERT(cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno));
ptr->s = agi->agi_root;
}
STATIC void
xfs_finobt_init_ptr_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
{
struct xfs_agi *agi = cur->bc_ag.agbp->b_addr;
ASSERT(cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno));
ptr->s = agi->agi_free_root;
}
STATIC int64_t
xfs_inobt_key_diff(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *key)
{
return (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(key->inobt.ir_startino) -
cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino;
}
STATIC int64_t
xfs_inobt_diff_two_keys(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
const union xfs_btree_key *k2,
const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
{
ASSERT(!mask || mask->inobt.ir_startino);
return (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(k1->inobt.ir_startino) -
be32_to_cpu(k2->inobt.ir_startino);
}
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_inobt_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
unsigned int level;
if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, block->bb_magic))
return __this_address;
/*
* During growfs operations, we can't verify the exact owner as the
* perag is not fully initialised and hence not attached to the buffer.
*
* Similarly, during log recovery we will have a perag structure
* attached, but the agi information will not yet have been initialised
* from the on disk AGI. We don't currently use any of this information,
* but beware of the landmine (i.e. need to check
* xfs_perag_initialised_agi(pag)) if we ever do.
*/
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
fa = xfs_btree_sblock_v5hdr_verify(bp);
if (fa)
return fa;
}
/* level verification */
level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
if (level >= M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_maxlevels)
return __this_address;
return xfs_btree_sblock_verify(bp,
M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mxr[level != 0]);
}
static void
xfs_inobt_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
if (!xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp))
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
else {
fa = xfs_inobt_verify(bp);
if (fa)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
}
if (bp->b_error)
trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
}
static void
xfs_inobt_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
fa = xfs_inobt_verify(bp);
if (fa) {
trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
return;
}
xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_inobt_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_inobt",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_MAGIC), cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_inobt_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_inobt_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_inobt_verify,
};
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_finobt_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_finobt",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_MAGIC),
cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_CRC_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_inobt_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_inobt_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_inobt_verify,
};
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_keys_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
const union xfs_btree_key *k2)
{
return be32_to_cpu(k1->inobt.ir_startino) <
be32_to_cpu(k2->inobt.ir_startino);
}
STATIC int
xfs_inobt_recs_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_rec *r1,
const union xfs_btree_rec *r2)
{
return be32_to_cpu(r1->inobt.ir_startino) + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK <=
be32_to_cpu(r2->inobt.ir_startino);
}
STATIC enum xbtree_key_contig
xfs_inobt_keys_contiguous(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *key1,
const union xfs_btree_key *key2,
const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
{
ASSERT(!mask || mask->inobt.ir_startino);
return xbtree_key_contig(be32_to_cpu(key1->inobt.ir_startino),
be32_to_cpu(key2->inobt.ir_startino));
}
static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_inobt_ops = {
.rec_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t),
.key_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t),
.dup_cursor = xfs_inobt_dup_cursor,
.set_root = xfs_inobt_set_root,
.alloc_block = xfs_inobt_alloc_block,
.free_block = xfs_inobt_free_block,
.get_minrecs = xfs_inobt_get_minrecs,
.get_maxrecs = xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs,
.init_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec,
.init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_high_key_from_rec,
.init_rec_from_cur = xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur,
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur,
.key_diff = xfs_inobt_key_diff,
.buf_ops = &xfs_inobt_buf_ops,
.diff_two_keys = xfs_inobt_diff_two_keys,
.keys_inorder = xfs_inobt_keys_inorder,
.recs_inorder = xfs_inobt_recs_inorder,
.keys_contiguous = xfs_inobt_keys_contiguous,
};
static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_finobt_ops = {
.rec_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t),
.key_len = sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t),
.dup_cursor = xfs_inobt_dup_cursor,
.set_root = xfs_finobt_set_root,
.alloc_block = xfs_finobt_alloc_block,
.free_block = xfs_finobt_free_block,
.get_minrecs = xfs_inobt_get_minrecs,
.get_maxrecs = xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs,
.init_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec,
.init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_inobt_init_high_key_from_rec,
.init_rec_from_cur = xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur,
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_finobt_init_ptr_from_cur,
.key_diff = xfs_inobt_key_diff,
.buf_ops = &xfs_finobt_buf_ops,
.diff_two_keys = xfs_inobt_diff_two_keys,
.keys_inorder = xfs_inobt_keys_inorder,
.recs_inorder = xfs_inobt_recs_inorder,
.keys_contiguous = xfs_inobt_keys_contiguous,
};
/*
* Initialize a new inode btree cursor.
*/
static struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_inobt_init_common(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
xfs_btnum_t btnum) /* ialloc or free ino btree */
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = pag->pag_mount;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
cur = xfs_btree_alloc_cursor(mp, tp, btnum,
M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_maxlevels, xfs_inobt_cur_cache);
if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO) {
cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_ibt_2);
cur->bc_ops = &xfs_inobt_ops;
} else {
cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_fibt_2);
cur->bc_ops = &xfs_finobt_ops;
}
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS;
cur->bc_ag.pag = xfs_perag_hold(pag);
return cur;
}
/* Create an inode btree cursor. */
struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_inobt_init_cursor(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agbp,
xfs_btnum_t btnum)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr;
cur = xfs_inobt_init_common(pag, tp, btnum);
if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO)
cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_level);
else
cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_free_level);
cur->bc_ag.agbp = agbp;
return cur;
}
/* Create an inode btree cursor with a fake root for staging. */
struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_inobt_stage_cursor(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake,
xfs_btnum_t btnum)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
cur = xfs_inobt_init_common(pag, NULL, btnum);
xfs_btree_stage_afakeroot(cur, afake);
return cur;
}
/*
* Install a new inobt btree root. Caller is responsible for invalidating
* and freeing the old btree blocks.
*/
void
xfs_inobt_commit_staged_btree(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agbp)
{
struct xfs_agi *agi = agbp->b_addr;
struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake = cur->bc_ag.afake;
int fields;
ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO) {
fields = XFS_AGI_ROOT | XFS_AGI_LEVEL;
agi->agi_root = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_root);
agi->agi_level = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_levels);
if (xfs_has_inobtcounts(cur->bc_mp)) {
agi->agi_iblocks = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_blocks);
fields |= XFS_AGI_IBLOCKS;
}
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, agbp, fields);
xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(cur, tp, agbp, &xfs_inobt_ops);
} else {
fields = XFS_AGI_FREE_ROOT | XFS_AGI_FREE_LEVEL;
agi->agi_free_root = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_root);
agi->agi_free_level = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_levels);
if (xfs_has_inobtcounts(cur->bc_mp)) {
agi->agi_fblocks = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_blocks);
fields |= XFS_AGI_IBLOCKS;
}
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, agbp, fields);
xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(cur, tp, agbp, &xfs_finobt_ops);
}
}
/* Calculate number of records in an inode btree block. */
static inline unsigned int
xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(
unsigned int blocklen,
bool leaf)
{
if (leaf)
return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t);
return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_inobt_ptr_t));
}
/*
* Calculate number of records in an inobt btree block.
*/
int
xfs_inobt_maxrecs(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int blocklen,
int leaf)
{
blocklen -= XFS_INOBT_BLOCK_LEN(mp);
return xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, leaf);
}
/*
* Maximum number of inode btree records per AG. Pretend that we can fill an
* entire AG completely full of inodes except for the AG headers.
*/
#define XFS_MAX_INODE_RECORDS \
((XFS_MAX_AG_BYTES - (4 * BBSIZE)) / XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE) / \
XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK
/* Compute the max possible height for the inode btree. */
static inline unsigned int
xfs_inobt_maxlevels_ondisk(void)
{
unsigned int minrecs[2];
unsigned int blocklen;
blocklen = min(XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_LEN,
XFS_MIN_CRC_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_LEN);
minrecs[0] = xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, true) / 2;
minrecs[1] = xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, false) / 2;
return xfs_btree_compute_maxlevels(minrecs, XFS_MAX_INODE_RECORDS);
}
/* Compute the max possible height for the free inode btree. */
static inline unsigned int
xfs_finobt_maxlevels_ondisk(void)
{
unsigned int minrecs[2];
unsigned int blocklen;
blocklen = XFS_MIN_CRC_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_LEN;
minrecs[0] = xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, true) / 2;
minrecs[1] = xfs_inobt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, false) / 2;
return xfs_btree_compute_maxlevels(minrecs, XFS_MAX_INODE_RECORDS);
}
/* Compute the max possible height for either inode btree. */
unsigned int
xfs_iallocbt_maxlevels_ondisk(void)
{
return max(xfs_inobt_maxlevels_ondisk(),
xfs_finobt_maxlevels_ondisk());
}
/*
* Convert the inode record holemask to an inode allocation bitmap. The inode
* allocation bitmap is inode granularity and specifies whether an inode is
* physically allocated on disk (not whether the inode is considered allocated
* or free by the fs).
*
* A bit value of 1 means the inode is allocated, a value of 0 means it is free.
*/
uint64_t
xfs_inobt_irec_to_allocmask(
const struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *rec)
{
uint64_t bitmap = 0;
uint64_t inodespbit;
int nextbit;
uint allocbitmap;
/*
* The holemask has 16-bits for a 64 inode record. Therefore each
* holemask bit represents multiple inodes. Create a mask of bits to set
* in the allocmask for each holemask bit.
*/
inodespbit = (1 << XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT) - 1;
/*
* Allocated inodes are represented by 0 bits in holemask. Invert the 0
* bits to 1 and convert to a uint so we can use xfs_next_bit(). Mask
* anything beyond the 16 holemask bits since this casts to a larger
* type.
*/
allocbitmap = ~rec->ir_holemask & ((1 << XFS_INOBT_HOLEMASK_BITS) - 1);
/*
* allocbitmap is the inverted holemask so every set bit represents
* allocated inodes. To expand from 16-bit holemask granularity to
* 64-bit (e.g., bit-per-inode), set inodespbit bits in the target
* bitmap for every holemask bit.
*/
nextbit = xfs_next_bit(&allocbitmap, 1, 0);
while (nextbit != -1) {
ASSERT(nextbit < (sizeof(rec->ir_holemask) * NBBY));
bitmap |= (inodespbit <<
(nextbit * XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT));
nextbit = xfs_next_bit(&allocbitmap, 1, nextbit + 1);
}
return bitmap;
}
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
/*
* Verify that an in-core inode record has a valid inode count.
*/
int
xfs_inobt_rec_check_count(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *rec)
{
int inocount = 0;
int nextbit = 0;
uint64_t allocbmap;
int wordsz;
wordsz = sizeof(allocbmap) / sizeof(unsigned int);
allocbmap = xfs_inobt_irec_to_allocmask(rec);
nextbit = xfs_next_bit((uint *) &allocbmap, wordsz, nextbit);
while (nextbit != -1) {
inocount++;
nextbit = xfs_next_bit((uint *) &allocbmap, wordsz,
nextbit + 1);
}
if (inocount != rec->ir_count)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
return 0;
}
#endif /* DEBUG */
static xfs_extlen_t
xfs_inobt_max_size(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = pag->pag_mount;
xfs_agblock_t agblocks = pag->block_count;
/* Bail out if we're uninitialized, which can happen in mkfs. */
if (M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mxr[0] == 0)
return 0;
/*
* The log is permanently allocated, so the space it occupies will
* never be available for the kinds of things that would require btree
* expansion. We therefore can pretend the space isn't there.
*/
if (xfs_ag_contains_log(mp, pag->pag_agno))
agblocks -= mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks;
return xfs_btree_calc_size(M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mnr,
(uint64_t)agblocks * mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock /
XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK);
}
/* Read AGI and create inobt cursor. */
int
xfs_inobt_cur(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_btnum_t which,
struct xfs_btree_cur **curpp,
struct xfs_buf **agi_bpp)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
int error;
ASSERT(*agi_bpp == NULL);
ASSERT(*curpp == NULL);
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, tp, agi_bpp);
if (error)
return error;
cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(pag, tp, *agi_bpp, which);
*curpp = cur;
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_inobt_count_blocks(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_btnum_t btnum,
xfs_extlen_t *tree_blocks)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = NULL;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
int error;
error = xfs_inobt_cur(pag, tp, btnum, &cur, &agbp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(cur, tree_blocks);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
return error;
}
/* Read finobt block count from AGI header. */
static int
xfs_finobt_read_blocks(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_extlen_t *tree_blocks)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp;
struct xfs_agi *agi;
int error;
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, tp, &agbp);
if (error)
return error;
agi = agbp->b_addr;
*tree_blocks = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_fblocks);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Figure out how many blocks to reserve and how many are used by this btree.
*/
int
xfs_finobt_calc_reserves(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_extlen_t *ask,
xfs_extlen_t *used)
{
xfs_extlen_t tree_len = 0;
int error;
if (!xfs_has_finobt(pag->pag_mount))
return 0;
if (xfs_has_inobtcounts(pag->pag_mount))
error = xfs_finobt_read_blocks(pag, tp, &tree_len);
else
error = xfs_inobt_count_blocks(pag, tp, XFS_BTNUM_FINO,
&tree_len);
if (error)
return error;
*ask += xfs_inobt_max_size(pag);
*used += tree_len;
return 0;
}
/* Calculate the inobt btree size for some records. */
xfs_extlen_t
xfs_iallocbt_calc_size(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned long long len)
{
return xfs_btree_calc_size(M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_mnr, len);
}
int __init
xfs_inobt_init_cur_cache(void)
{
xfs_inobt_cur_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_inobt_cur",
xfs_btree_cur_sizeof(xfs_inobt_maxlevels_ondisk()),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_inobt_cur_cache)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
void
xfs_inobt_destroy_cur_cache(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_inobt_cur_cache);
xfs_inobt_cur_cache = NULL;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include <linux/iversion.h>
/*
* Add a locked inode to the transaction.
*
* The inode must be locked, and it cannot be associated with any transaction.
* If lock_flags is non-zero the inode will be unlocked on transaction commit.
*/
void
xfs_trans_ijoin(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
uint lock_flags)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
if (ip->i_itemp == NULL)
xfs_inode_item_init(ip, ip->i_mount);
iip = ip->i_itemp;
ASSERT(iip->ili_lock_flags == 0);
iip->ili_lock_flags = lock_flags;
ASSERT(!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE));
/* Reset the per-tx dirty context and add the item to the tx. */
iip->ili_dirty_flags = 0;
xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &iip->ili_item);
}
/*
* Transactional inode timestamp update. Requires the inode to be locked and
* joined to the transaction supplied. Relies on the transaction subsystem to
* track dirty state and update/writeback the inode accordingly.
*/
void
xfs_trans_ichgtime(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int flags)
{
struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
struct timespec64 tv;
ASSERT(tp);
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
tv = current_time(inode);
if (flags & XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD)
inode->i_mtime = tv;
if (flags & XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG)
inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, tv);
if (flags & XFS_ICHGTIME_CREATE)
ip->i_crtime = tv;
}
/*
* This is called to mark the fields indicated in fieldmask as needing to be
* logged when the transaction is committed. The inode must already be
* associated with the given transaction. All we do here is record where the
* inode was dirtied and mark the transaction and inode log item dirty;
* everything else is done in the ->precommit log item operation after the
* changes in the transaction have been completed.
*/
void
xfs_trans_log_inode(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
uint flags)
{
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = ip->i_itemp;
struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
ASSERT(iip);
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE));
tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
/*
* First time we log the inode in a transaction, bump the inode change
* counter if it is configured for this to occur. While we have the
* inode locked exclusively for metadata modification, we can usually
* avoid setting XFS_ILOG_CORE if no one has queried the value since
* the last time it was incremented. If we have XFS_ILOG_CORE already
* set however, then go ahead and bump the i_version counter
* unconditionally.
*/
if (!test_and_set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &iip->ili_item.li_flags)) {
if (IS_I_VERSION(inode) &&
inode_maybe_inc_iversion(inode, flags & XFS_ILOG_CORE))
flags |= XFS_ILOG_IVERSION;
}
iip->ili_dirty_flags |= flags;
}
int
xfs_trans_roll_inode(
struct xfs_trans **tpp,
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
int error;
xfs_trans_log_inode(*tpp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
error = xfs_trans_roll(tpp);
if (!error)
xfs_trans_ijoin(*tpp, ip, 0);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_inode.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_btree_staging.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
static struct kmem_cache *xfs_allocbt_cur_cache;
STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_allocbt_dup_cursor(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
{
return xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp,
cur->bc_ag.agbp, cur->bc_ag.pag, cur->bc_btnum);
}
STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_set_root(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr,
int inc)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
int btnum = cur->bc_btnum;
ASSERT(ptr->s != 0);
agf->agf_roots[btnum] = ptr->s;
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_levels[btnum], inc);
cur->bc_ag.pag->pagf_levels[btnum] += inc;
xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_ROOTS | XFS_AGF_LEVELS);
}
STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_alloc_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
int *stat)
{
int error;
xfs_agblock_t bno;
/* Allocate the new block from the freelist. If we can't, give up. */
error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(cur->bc_ag.pag, cur->bc_tp,
cur->bc_ag.agbp, &bno, 1);
if (error)
return error;
if (bno == NULLAGBLOCK) {
*stat = 0;
return 0;
}
atomic64_inc(&cur->bc_mp->m_allocbt_blks);
xfs_extent_busy_reuse(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_ag.pag, bno, 1, false);
new->s = cpu_to_be32(bno);
*stat = 1;
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_free_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp = cur->bc_ag.agbp;
xfs_agblock_t bno;
int error;
bno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(cur->bc_mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
error = xfs_alloc_put_freelist(cur->bc_ag.pag, cur->bc_tp, agbp, NULL,
bno, 1);
if (error)
return error;
atomic64_dec(&cur->bc_mp->m_allocbt_blks);
xfs_extent_busy_insert(cur->bc_tp, agbp->b_pag, bno, 1,
XFS_EXTENT_BUSY_SKIP_DISCARD);
return 0;
}
/*
* Update the longest extent in the AGF
*/
STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_update_lastrec(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_btree_block *block,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec,
int ptr,
int reason)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = cur->bc_ag.agbp->b_addr;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
__be32 len;
int numrecs;
ASSERT(cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
switch (reason) {
case LASTREC_UPDATE:
/*
* If this is the last leaf block and it's the last record,
* then update the size of the longest extent in the AG.
*/
if (ptr != xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block))
return;
len = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
break;
case LASTREC_INSREC:
if (be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_blockcount) <=
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest))
return;
len = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
break;
case LASTREC_DELREC:
numrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
if (ptr <= numrecs)
return;
ASSERT(ptr == numrecs + 1);
if (numrecs) {
xfs_alloc_rec_t *rrp;
rrp = XFS_ALLOC_REC_ADDR(cur->bc_mp, block, numrecs);
len = rrp->ar_blockcount;
} else {
len = 0;
}
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
return;
}
agf->agf_longest = len;
pag = cur->bc_ag.agbp->b_pag;
pag->pagf_longest = be32_to_cpu(len);
xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_ag.agbp, XFS_AGF_LONGEST);
}
STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_get_minrecs(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
return cur->bc_mp->m_alloc_mnr[level != 0];
}
STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_get_maxrecs(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level)
{
return cur->bc_mp->m_alloc_mxr[level != 0];
}
STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_init_key_from_rec(
union xfs_btree_key *key,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
key->alloc.ar_startblock = rec->alloc.ar_startblock;
key->alloc.ar_blockcount = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
}
STATIC void
xfs_bnobt_init_high_key_from_rec(
union xfs_btree_key *key,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
__u32 x;
x = be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_startblock);
x += be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_blockcount) - 1;
key->alloc.ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(x);
key->alloc.ar_blockcount = 0;
}
STATIC void
xfs_cntbt_init_high_key_from_rec(
union xfs_btree_key *key,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
key->alloc.ar_blockcount = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
key->alloc.ar_startblock = 0;
}
STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
{
rec->alloc.ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock);
rec->alloc.ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount);
}
STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_init_ptr_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = cur->bc_ag.agbp->b_addr;
ASSERT(cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno));
ptr->s = agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum];
}
STATIC int64_t
xfs_bnobt_key_diff(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *key)
{
struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *rec = &cur->bc_rec.a;
const struct xfs_alloc_rec *kp = &key->alloc;
return (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_startblock) - rec->ar_startblock;
}
STATIC int64_t
xfs_cntbt_key_diff(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *key)
{
struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *rec = &cur->bc_rec.a;
const struct xfs_alloc_rec *kp = &key->alloc;
int64_t diff;
diff = (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_blockcount) - rec->ar_blockcount;
if (diff)
return diff;
return (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_startblock) - rec->ar_startblock;
}
STATIC int64_t
xfs_bnobt_diff_two_keys(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
const union xfs_btree_key *k2,
const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
{
ASSERT(!mask || mask->alloc.ar_startblock);
return (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_startblock) -
be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_startblock);
}
STATIC int64_t
xfs_cntbt_diff_two_keys(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
const union xfs_btree_key *k2,
const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
{
int64_t diff;
ASSERT(!mask || (mask->alloc.ar_blockcount &&
mask->alloc.ar_startblock));
diff = be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_blockcount) -
be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_blockcount);
if (diff)
return diff;
return be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_startblock) -
be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_startblock);
}
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_allocbt_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
struct xfs_perag *pag = bp->b_pag;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
unsigned int level;
xfs_btnum_t btnum = XFS_BTNUM_BNOi;
if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, block->bb_magic))
return __this_address;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
fa = xfs_btree_sblock_v5hdr_verify(bp);
if (fa)
return fa;
}
/*
* The perag may not be attached during grow operations or fully
* initialized from the AGF during log recovery. Therefore we can only
* check against maximum tree depth from those contexts.
*
* Otherwise check against the per-tree limit. Peek at one of the
* verifier magic values to determine the type of tree we're verifying
* against.
*/
level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
if (bp->b_ops->magic[0] == cpu_to_be32(XFS_ABTC_MAGIC))
btnum = XFS_BTNUM_CNTi;
if (pag && xfs_perag_initialised_agf(pag)) {
if (level >= pag->pagf_levels[btnum])
return __this_address;
} else if (level >= mp->m_alloc_maxlevels)
return __this_address;
return xfs_btree_sblock_verify(bp, mp->m_alloc_mxr[level != 0]);
}
static void
xfs_allocbt_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
if (!xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp))
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
else {
fa = xfs_allocbt_verify(bp);
if (fa)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
}
if (bp->b_error)
trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
}
static void
xfs_allocbt_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
fa = xfs_allocbt_verify(bp);
if (fa) {
trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
return;
}
xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_bnobt_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_bnobt",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_ABTB_MAGIC),
cpu_to_be32(XFS_ABTB_CRC_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_allocbt_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_allocbt_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_allocbt_verify,
};
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_cntbt_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_cntbt",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_ABTC_MAGIC),
cpu_to_be32(XFS_ABTC_CRC_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_allocbt_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_allocbt_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_allocbt_verify,
};
STATIC int
xfs_bnobt_keys_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
const union xfs_btree_key *k2)
{
return be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_startblock);
}
STATIC int
xfs_bnobt_recs_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_rec *r1,
const union xfs_btree_rec *r2)
{
return be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_startblock) +
be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <=
be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_startblock);
}
STATIC int
xfs_cntbt_keys_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
const union xfs_btree_key *k2)
{
return be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <
be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_blockcount) ||
(k1->alloc.ar_blockcount == k2->alloc.ar_blockcount &&
be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_startblock));
}
STATIC int
xfs_cntbt_recs_inorder(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_rec *r1,
const union xfs_btree_rec *r2)
{
return be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <
be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_blockcount) ||
(r1->alloc.ar_blockcount == r2->alloc.ar_blockcount &&
be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_startblock));
}
STATIC enum xbtree_key_contig
xfs_allocbt_keys_contiguous(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_key *key1,
const union xfs_btree_key *key2,
const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
{
ASSERT(!mask || mask->alloc.ar_startblock);
return xbtree_key_contig(be32_to_cpu(key1->alloc.ar_startblock),
be32_to_cpu(key2->alloc.ar_startblock));
}
static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_bnobt_ops = {
.rec_len = sizeof(xfs_alloc_rec_t),
.key_len = sizeof(xfs_alloc_key_t),
.dup_cursor = xfs_allocbt_dup_cursor,
.set_root = xfs_allocbt_set_root,
.alloc_block = xfs_allocbt_alloc_block,
.free_block = xfs_allocbt_free_block,
.update_lastrec = xfs_allocbt_update_lastrec,
.get_minrecs = xfs_allocbt_get_minrecs,
.get_maxrecs = xfs_allocbt_get_maxrecs,
.init_key_from_rec = xfs_allocbt_init_key_from_rec,
.init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_bnobt_init_high_key_from_rec,
.init_rec_from_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_cur,
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
.key_diff = xfs_bnobt_key_diff,
.buf_ops = &xfs_bnobt_buf_ops,
.diff_two_keys = xfs_bnobt_diff_two_keys,
.keys_inorder = xfs_bnobt_keys_inorder,
.recs_inorder = xfs_bnobt_recs_inorder,
.keys_contiguous = xfs_allocbt_keys_contiguous,
};
static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_cntbt_ops = {
.rec_len = sizeof(xfs_alloc_rec_t),
.key_len = sizeof(xfs_alloc_key_t),
.dup_cursor = xfs_allocbt_dup_cursor,
.set_root = xfs_allocbt_set_root,
.alloc_block = xfs_allocbt_alloc_block,
.free_block = xfs_allocbt_free_block,
.update_lastrec = xfs_allocbt_update_lastrec,
.get_minrecs = xfs_allocbt_get_minrecs,
.get_maxrecs = xfs_allocbt_get_maxrecs,
.init_key_from_rec = xfs_allocbt_init_key_from_rec,
.init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_cntbt_init_high_key_from_rec,
.init_rec_from_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_cur,
.init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
.key_diff = xfs_cntbt_key_diff,
.buf_ops = &xfs_cntbt_buf_ops,
.diff_two_keys = xfs_cntbt_diff_two_keys,
.keys_inorder = xfs_cntbt_keys_inorder,
.recs_inorder = xfs_cntbt_recs_inorder,
.keys_contiguous = NULL, /* not needed right now */
};
/* Allocate most of a new allocation btree cursor. */
STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_allocbt_init_common(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
xfs_btnum_t btnum)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
ASSERT(btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO || btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
cur = xfs_btree_alloc_cursor(mp, tp, btnum, mp->m_alloc_maxlevels,
xfs_allocbt_cur_cache);
cur->bc_ag.abt.active = false;
if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT) {
cur->bc_ops = &xfs_cntbt_ops;
cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_abtc_2);
cur->bc_flags = XFS_BTREE_LASTREC_UPDATE;
} else {
cur->bc_ops = &xfs_bnobt_ops;
cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_abtb_2);
}
cur->bc_ag.pag = xfs_perag_hold(pag);
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS;
return cur;
}
/*
* Allocate a new allocation btree cursor.
*/
struct xfs_btree_cur * /* new alloc btree cursor */
xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(
struct xfs_mount *mp, /* file system mount point */
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_buf *agbp, /* buffer for agf structure */
struct xfs_perag *pag,
xfs_btnum_t btnum) /* btree identifier */
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
cur = xfs_allocbt_init_common(mp, tp, pag, btnum);
if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT)
cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNT]);
else
cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNO]);
cur->bc_ag.agbp = agbp;
return cur;
}
/* Create a free space btree cursor with a fake root for staging. */
struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_allocbt_stage_cursor(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
xfs_btnum_t btnum)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
cur = xfs_allocbt_init_common(mp, NULL, pag, btnum);
xfs_btree_stage_afakeroot(cur, afake);
return cur;
}
/*
* Install a new free space btree root. Caller is responsible for invalidating
* and freeing the old btree blocks.
*/
void
xfs_allocbt_commit_staged_btree(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agbp)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake = cur->bc_ag.afake;
ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum] = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_root);
agf->agf_levels[cur->bc_btnum] = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_levels);
xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_ROOTS | XFS_AGF_LEVELS);
if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO) {
xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(cur, tp, agbp, &xfs_bnobt_ops);
} else {
cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_LASTREC_UPDATE;
xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(cur, tp, agbp, &xfs_cntbt_ops);
}
}
/* Calculate number of records in an alloc btree block. */
static inline unsigned int
xfs_allocbt_block_maxrecs(
unsigned int blocklen,
bool leaf)
{
if (leaf)
return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_alloc_rec_t);
return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_alloc_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_alloc_ptr_t));
}
/*
* Calculate number of records in an alloc btree block.
*/
int
xfs_allocbt_maxrecs(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int blocklen,
int leaf)
{
blocklen -= XFS_ALLOC_BLOCK_LEN(mp);
return xfs_allocbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, leaf);
}
/* Free space btrees are at their largest when every other block is free. */
#define XFS_MAX_FREESP_RECORDS ((XFS_MAX_AG_BLOCKS + 1) / 2)
/* Compute the max possible height for free space btrees. */
unsigned int
xfs_allocbt_maxlevels_ondisk(void)
{
unsigned int minrecs[2];
unsigned int blocklen;
blocklen = min(XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_LEN,
XFS_MIN_CRC_BLOCKSIZE - XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_LEN);
minrecs[0] = xfs_allocbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, true) / 2;
minrecs[1] = xfs_allocbt_block_maxrecs(blocklen, false) / 2;
return xfs_btree_compute_maxlevels(minrecs, XFS_MAX_FREESP_RECORDS);
}
/* Calculate the freespace btree size for some records. */
xfs_extlen_t
xfs_allocbt_calc_size(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned long long len)
{
return xfs_btree_calc_size(mp->m_alloc_mnr, len);
}
int __init
xfs_allocbt_init_cur_cache(void)
{
xfs_allocbt_cur_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_bnobt_cur",
xfs_btree_cur_sizeof(xfs_allocbt_maxlevels_ondisk()),
0, 0, NULL);
if (!xfs_allocbt_cur_cache)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
void
xfs_allocbt_destroy_cur_cache(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_allocbt_cur_cache);
xfs_allocbt_cur_cache = NULL;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc_btree.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
/*
* Each contiguous block has a header, so it is not just a simple pathlen
* to FSB conversion.
*/
int
xfs_symlink_blocks(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int pathlen)
{
int buflen = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
return (pathlen + buflen - 1) / buflen;
}
int
xfs_symlink_hdr_set(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint32_t offset,
uint32_t size,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return 0;
memset(dsl, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr));
dsl->sl_magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC);
dsl->sl_offset = cpu_to_be32(offset);
dsl->sl_bytes = cpu_to_be32(size);
uuid_copy(&dsl->sl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
dsl->sl_owner = cpu_to_be64(ino);
dsl->sl_blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
return sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
}
/*
* Checking of the symlink header is split into two parts. the verifier does
* CRC, location and bounds checking, the unpacking function checks the path
* parameters and owner.
*/
bool
xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint32_t offset,
uint32_t size,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
if (offset != be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_offset))
return false;
if (size != be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_bytes))
return false;
if (ino != be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_owner))
return false;
/* ok */
return true;
}
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_symlink_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return __this_address;
if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, dsl->sl_magic))
return __this_address;
if (!uuid_equal(&dsl->sl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
return __this_address;
if (xfs_buf_daddr(bp) != be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_blkno))
return __this_address;
if (be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_offset) +
be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_bytes) >= XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN)
return __this_address;
if (dsl->sl_owner == 0)
return __this_address;
if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_lsn)))
return __this_address;
return NULL;
}
static void
xfs_symlink_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return;
if (!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_SYMLINK_CRC_OFF))
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
else {
fa = xfs_symlink_verify(bp);
if (fa)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
}
}
static void
xfs_symlink_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return;
fa = xfs_symlink_verify(bp);
if (fa) {
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
return;
}
if (bip) {
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
dsl->sl_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
}
xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_SYMLINK_CRC_OFF);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_symlink_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_symlink",
.magic = { 0, cpu_to_be32(XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_symlink_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_symlink_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_symlink_verify,
};
void
xfs_symlink_local_to_remote(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_ifork *ifp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
char *buf;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF);
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
bp->b_ops = NULL;
memcpy(bp->b_addr, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, ifp->if_bytes - 1);
return;
}
/*
* As this symlink fits in an inode literal area, it must also fit in
* the smallest buffer the filesystem supports.
*/
ASSERT(BBTOB(bp->b_length) >=
ifp->if_bytes + sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr));
bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
buf = bp->b_addr;
buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, ip->i_ino, 0, ifp->if_bytes, bp);
memcpy(buf, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr) +
ifp->if_bytes - 1);
}
/*
* Verify the in-memory consistency of an inline symlink data fork. This
* does not do on-disk format checks.
*/
xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_symlink_shortform_verify(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
char *sfp = (char *)ifp->if_u1.if_data;
int size = ifp->if_bytes;
char *endp = sfp + size;
ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
/*
* Zero length symlinks should never occur in memory as they are
* never allowed to exist on disk.
*/
if (!size)
return __this_address;
/* No negative sizes or overly long symlink targets. */
if (size < 0 || size > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN)
return __this_address;
/* No NULLs in the target either. */
if (memchr(sfp, 0, size - 1))
return __this_address;
/* We /did/ null-terminate the buffer, right? */
if (*endp != 0)
return __this_address;
return NULL;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_symlink_remote.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_attr_remote.h"
#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_errortag.h"
/*
* xfs_attr_leaf.c
*
* Routines to implement leaf blocks of attributes as Btrees of hashed names.
*/
/*========================================================================
* Function prototypes for the kernel.
*========================================================================*/
/*
* Routines used for growing the Btree.
*/
STATIC int xfs_attr3_leaf_create(struct xfs_da_args *args,
xfs_dablk_t which_block, struct xfs_buf **bpp);
STATIC int xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work(struct xfs_buf *leaf_buffer,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *ichdr,
struct xfs_da_args *args, int freemap_index);
STATIC void xfs_attr3_leaf_compact(struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *ichdr,
struct xfs_buf *leaf_buffer);
STATIC void xfs_attr3_leaf_rebalance(xfs_da_state_t *state,
xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk1,
xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk2);
STATIC int xfs_attr3_leaf_figure_balance(xfs_da_state_t *state,
xfs_da_state_blk_t *leaf_blk_1,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *ichdr1,
xfs_da_state_blk_t *leaf_blk_2,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *ichdr2,
int *number_entries_in_blk1,
int *number_usedbytes_in_blk1);
/*
* Utility routines.
*/
STATIC void xfs_attr3_leaf_moveents(struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *src_leaf,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *src_ichdr, int src_start,
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *dst_leaf,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *dst_ichdr, int dst_start,
int move_count);
STATIC int xfs_attr_leaf_entsize(xfs_attr_leafblock_t *leaf, int index);
/*
* attr3 block 'firstused' conversion helpers.
*
* firstused refers to the offset of the first used byte of the nameval region
* of an attr leaf block. The region starts at the tail of the block and expands
* backwards towards the middle. As such, firstused is initialized to the block
* size for an empty leaf block and is reduced from there.
*
* The attr3 block size is pegged to the fsb size and the maximum fsb is 64k.
* The in-core firstused field is 32-bit and thus supports the maximum fsb size.
* The on-disk field is only 16-bit, however, and overflows at 64k. Since this
* only occurs at exactly 64k, we use zero as a magic on-disk value to represent
* the attr block size. The following helpers manage the conversion between the
* in-core and on-disk formats.
*/
static void
xfs_attr3_leaf_firstused_from_disk(
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *to,
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *from)
{
struct xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr *hdr3;
if (from->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC)) {
hdr3 = (struct xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr *) from;
to->firstused = be16_to_cpu(hdr3->firstused);
} else {
to->firstused = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.firstused);
}
/*
* Convert from the magic fsb size value to actual blocksize. This
* should only occur for empty blocks when the block size overflows
* 16-bits.
*/
if (to->firstused == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_NULLOFF) {
ASSERT(!to->count && !to->usedbytes);
ASSERT(geo->blksize > USHRT_MAX);
to->firstused = geo->blksize;
}
}
static void
xfs_attr3_leaf_firstused_to_disk(
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo,
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *to,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *from)
{
struct xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr *hdr3;
uint32_t firstused;
/* magic value should only be seen on disk */
ASSERT(from->firstused != XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_NULLOFF);
/*
* Scale down the 32-bit in-core firstused value to the 16-bit on-disk
* value. This only overflows at the max supported value of 64k. Use the
* magic on-disk value to represent block size in this case.
*/
firstused = from->firstused;
if (firstused > USHRT_MAX) {
ASSERT(from->firstused == geo->blksize);
firstused = XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_NULLOFF;
}
if (from->magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC) {
hdr3 = (struct xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr *) to;
hdr3->firstused = cpu_to_be16(firstused);
} else {
to->hdr.firstused = cpu_to_be16(firstused);
}
}
void
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *to,
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *from)
{
int i;
ASSERT(from->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC) ||
from->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC));
if (from->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC)) {
struct xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr *hdr3 = (struct xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr *)from;
to->forw = be32_to_cpu(hdr3->info.hdr.forw);
to->back = be32_to_cpu(hdr3->info.hdr.back);
to->magic = be16_to_cpu(hdr3->info.hdr.magic);
to->count = be16_to_cpu(hdr3->count);
to->usedbytes = be16_to_cpu(hdr3->usedbytes);
xfs_attr3_leaf_firstused_from_disk(geo, to, from);
to->holes = hdr3->holes;
for (i = 0; i < XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE; i++) {
to->freemap[i].base = be16_to_cpu(hdr3->freemap[i].base);
to->freemap[i].size = be16_to_cpu(hdr3->freemap[i].size);
}
return;
}
to->forw = be32_to_cpu(from->hdr.info.forw);
to->back = be32_to_cpu(from->hdr.info.back);
to->magic = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.info.magic);
to->count = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.count);
to->usedbytes = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.usedbytes);
xfs_attr3_leaf_firstused_from_disk(geo, to, from);
to->holes = from->hdr.holes;
for (i = 0; i < XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE; i++) {
to->freemap[i].base = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.freemap[i].base);
to->freemap[i].size = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.freemap[i].size);
}
}
void
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_to_disk(
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo,
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *to,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *from)
{
int i;
ASSERT(from->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
from->magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC);
if (from->magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC) {
struct xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr *hdr3 = (struct xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr *)to;
hdr3->info.hdr.forw = cpu_to_be32(from->forw);
hdr3->info.hdr.back = cpu_to_be32(from->back);
hdr3->info.hdr.magic = cpu_to_be16(from->magic);
hdr3->count = cpu_to_be16(from->count);
hdr3->usedbytes = cpu_to_be16(from->usedbytes);
xfs_attr3_leaf_firstused_to_disk(geo, to, from);
hdr3->holes = from->holes;
hdr3->pad1 = 0;
for (i = 0; i < XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE; i++) {
hdr3->freemap[i].base = cpu_to_be16(from->freemap[i].base);
hdr3->freemap[i].size = cpu_to_be16(from->freemap[i].size);
}
return;
}
to->hdr.info.forw = cpu_to_be32(from->forw);
to->hdr.info.back = cpu_to_be32(from->back);
to->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(from->magic);
to->hdr.count = cpu_to_be16(from->count);
to->hdr.usedbytes = cpu_to_be16(from->usedbytes);
xfs_attr3_leaf_firstused_to_disk(geo, to, from);
to->hdr.holes = from->holes;
to->hdr.pad1 = 0;
for (i = 0; i < XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE; i++) {
to->hdr.freemap[i].base = cpu_to_be16(from->freemap[i].base);
to->hdr.freemap[i].size = cpu_to_be16(from->freemap[i].size);
}
}
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_attr3_leaf_verify_entry(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
char *buf_end,
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr,
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *ent,
int idx,
__u32 *last_hashval)
{
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_local *lentry;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote *rentry;
char *name_end;
unsigned int nameidx;
unsigned int namesize;
__u32 hashval;
/* hash order check */
hashval = be32_to_cpu(ent->hashval);
if (hashval < *last_hashval)
return __this_address;
*last_hashval = hashval;
nameidx = be16_to_cpu(ent->nameidx);
if (nameidx < leafhdr->firstused || nameidx >= mp->m_attr_geo->blksize)
return __this_address;
/*
* Check the name information. The namelen fields are u8 so we can't
* possibly exceed the maximum name length of 255 bytes.
*/
if (ent->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
lentry = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, idx);
namesize = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local(lentry->namelen,
be16_to_cpu(lentry->valuelen));
name_end = (char *)lentry + namesize;
if (lentry->namelen == 0)
return __this_address;
} else {
rentry = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, idx);
namesize = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_remote(rentry->namelen);
name_end = (char *)rentry + namesize;
if (rentry->namelen == 0)
return __this_address;
if (!(ent->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE) &&
rentry->valueblk == 0)
return __this_address;
}
if (name_end > buf_end)
return __this_address;
return NULL;
}
/*
* Validate an attribute leaf block.
*
* Empty leaf blocks can occur under the following circumstances:
*
* 1. setxattr adds a new extended attribute to a file;
* 2. The file has zero existing attributes;
* 3. The attribute is too large to fit in the attribute fork;
* 4. The attribute is small enough to fit in a leaf block;
* 5. A log flush occurs after committing the transaction that creates
* the (empty) leaf block; and
* 6. The filesystem goes down after the log flush but before the new
* attribute can be committed to the leaf block.
*
* Hence we need to ensure that we don't fail the validation purely
* because the leaf is empty.
*/
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_attr3_leaf_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf = bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *ent;
char *buf_end;
uint32_t end; /* must be 32bit - see below */
__u32 last_hashval = 0;
int i;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr, leaf);
fa = xfs_da3_blkinfo_verify(bp, bp->b_addr);
if (fa)
return fa;
/*
* firstused is the block offset of the first name info structure.
* Make sure it doesn't go off the block or crash into the header.
*/
if (ichdr.firstused > mp->m_attr_geo->blksize)
return __this_address;
if (ichdr.firstused < xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf))
return __this_address;
/* Make sure the entries array doesn't crash into the name info. */
entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(bp->b_addr);
if ((char *)&entries[ichdr.count] >
(char *)bp->b_addr + ichdr.firstused)
return __this_address;
/*
* NOTE: This verifier historically failed empty leaf buffers because
* we expect the fork to be in another format. Empty attr fork format
* conversions are possible during xattr set, however, and format
* conversion is not atomic with the xattr set that triggers it. We
* cannot assume leaf blocks are non-empty until that is addressed.
*/
buf_end = (char *)bp->b_addr + mp->m_attr_geo->blksize;
for (i = 0, ent = entries; i < ichdr.count; ent++, i++) {
fa = xfs_attr3_leaf_verify_entry(mp, buf_end, leaf, &ichdr,
ent, i, &last_hashval);
if (fa)
return fa;
}
/*
* Quickly check the freemap information. Attribute data has to be
* aligned to 4-byte boundaries, and likewise for the free space.
*
* Note that for 64k block size filesystems, the freemap entries cannot
* overflow as they are only be16 fields. However, when checking end
* pointer of the freemap, we have to be careful to detect overflows and
* so use uint32_t for those checks.
*/
for (i = 0; i < XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE; i++) {
if (ichdr.freemap[i].base > mp->m_attr_geo->blksize)
return __this_address;
if (ichdr.freemap[i].base & 0x3)
return __this_address;
if (ichdr.freemap[i].size > mp->m_attr_geo->blksize)
return __this_address;
if (ichdr.freemap[i].size & 0x3)
return __this_address;
/* be care of 16 bit overflows here */
end = (uint32_t)ichdr.freemap[i].base + ichdr.freemap[i].size;
if (end < ichdr.freemap[i].base)
return __this_address;
if (end > mp->m_attr_geo->blksize)
return __this_address;
}
return NULL;
}
static void
xfs_attr3_leaf_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
struct xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
fa = xfs_attr3_leaf_verify(bp);
if (fa) {
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
return;
}
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return;
if (bip)
hdr3->info.lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_CRC_OFF);
}
/*
* leaf/node format detection on trees is sketchy, so a node read can be done on
* leaf level blocks when detection identifies the tree as a node format tree
* incorrectly. In this case, we need to swap the verifier to match the correct
* format of the block being read.
*/
static void
xfs_attr3_leaf_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp) &&
!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_CRC_OFF))
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
else {
fa = xfs_attr3_leaf_verify(bp);
if (fa)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
}
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_attr3_leaf_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_attr3_leaf",
.magic16 = { cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC),
cpu_to_be16(XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_attr3_leaf_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_attr3_leaf_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_attr3_leaf_verify,
};
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_read(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
xfs_dablk_t bno,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
int err;
err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, bno, 0, bpp, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
&xfs_attr3_leaf_buf_ops);
if (!err && tp && *bpp)
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_ATTR_LEAF_BUF);
return err;
}
/*========================================================================
* Namespace helper routines
*========================================================================*/
/*
* If we are in log recovery, then we want the lookup to ignore the INCOMPLETE
* flag on disk - if there's an incomplete attr then recovery needs to tear it
* down. If there's no incomplete attr, then recovery needs to tear that attr
* down to replace it with the attr that has been logged. In this case, the
* INCOMPLETE flag will not be set in attr->attr_filter, but rather
* XFS_DA_OP_RECOVERY will be set in args->op_flags.
*/
static bool
xfs_attr_match(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
uint8_t namelen,
unsigned char *name,
int flags)
{
if (args->namelen != namelen)
return false;
if (memcmp(args->name, name, namelen) != 0)
return false;
/* Recovery ignores the INCOMPLETE flag. */
if ((args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_RECOVERY) &&
args->attr_filter == (flags & XFS_ATTR_NSP_ONDISK_MASK))
return true;
/* All remaining matches need to be filtered by INCOMPLETE state. */
if (args->attr_filter !=
(flags & (XFS_ATTR_NSP_ONDISK_MASK | XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE)))
return false;
return true;
}
static int
xfs_attr_copy_value(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
unsigned char *value,
int valuelen)
{
/*
* No copy if all we have to do is get the length
*/
if (!args->valuelen) {
args->valuelen = valuelen;
return 0;
}
/*
* No copy if the length of the existing buffer is too small
*/
if (args->valuelen < valuelen) {
args->valuelen = valuelen;
return -ERANGE;
}
if (!args->value) {
args->value = kvmalloc(valuelen, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOLOCKDEP);
if (!args->value)
return -ENOMEM;
}
args->valuelen = valuelen;
/* remote block xattr requires IO for copy-in */
if (args->rmtblkno)
return xfs_attr_rmtval_get(args);
/*
* This is to prevent a GCC warning because the remote xattr case
* doesn't have a value to pass in. In that case, we never reach here,
* but GCC can't work that out and so throws a "passing NULL to
* memcpy" warning.
*/
if (!value)
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(args->value, value, valuelen);
return 0;
}
/*========================================================================
* External routines when attribute fork size < XFS_LITINO(mp).
*========================================================================*/
/*
* Query whether the total requested number of attr fork bytes of extended
* attribute space will be able to fit inline.
*
* Returns zero if not, else the i_forkoff fork offset to be used in the
* literal area for attribute data once the new bytes have been added.
*
* i_forkoff must be 8 byte aligned, hence is stored as a >>3 value;
* special case for dev/uuid inodes, they have fixed size data forks.
*/
int
xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
int bytes)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
int64_t dsize;
int minforkoff;
int maxforkoff;
int offset;
/*
* Check if the new size could fit at all first:
*/
if (bytes > XFS_LITINO(mp))
return 0;
/* rounded down */
offset = (XFS_LITINO(mp) - bytes) >> 3;
if (dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV) {
minforkoff = roundup(sizeof(xfs_dev_t), 8) >> 3;
return (offset >= minforkoff) ? minforkoff : 0;
}
/*
* If the requested numbers of bytes is smaller or equal to the
* current attribute fork size we can always proceed.
*
* Note that if_bytes in the data fork might actually be larger than
* the current data fork size is due to delalloc extents. In that
* case either the extent count will go down when they are converted
* to real extents, or the delalloc conversion will take care of the
* literal area rebalancing.
*/
if (bytes <= xfs_inode_attr_fork_size(dp))
return dp->i_forkoff;
/*
* For attr2 we can try to move the forkoff if there is space in the
* literal area, but for the old format we are done if there is no
* space in the fixed attribute fork.
*/
if (!xfs_has_attr2(mp))
return 0;
dsize = dp->i_df.if_bytes;
switch (dp->i_df.if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
/*
* If there is no attr fork and the data fork is extents,
* determine if creating the default attr fork will result
* in the extents form migrating to btree. If so, the
* minimum offset only needs to be the space required for
* the btree root.
*/
if (!dp->i_forkoff && dp->i_df.if_bytes >
xfs_default_attroffset(dp))
dsize = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINDBTPTRS);
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
/*
* If we have a data btree then keep forkoff if we have one,
* otherwise we are adding a new attr, so then we set
* minforkoff to where the btree root can finish so we have
* plenty of room for attrs
*/
if (dp->i_forkoff) {
if (offset < dp->i_forkoff)
return 0;
return dp->i_forkoff;
}
dsize = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(mp, dp->i_df.if_broot);
break;
}
/*
* A data fork btree root must have space for at least
* MINDBTPTRS key/ptr pairs if the data fork is small or empty.
*/
minforkoff = max_t(int64_t, dsize, XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINDBTPTRS));
minforkoff = roundup(minforkoff, 8) >> 3;
/* attr fork btree root can have at least this many key/ptr pairs */
maxforkoff = XFS_LITINO(mp) - XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
maxforkoff = maxforkoff >> 3; /* rounded down */
if (offset >= maxforkoff)
return maxforkoff;
if (offset >= minforkoff)
return offset;
return 0;
}
/*
* Switch on the ATTR2 superblock bit (implies also FEATURES2) unless:
* - noattr2 mount option is set,
* - on-disk version bit says it is already set, or
* - the attr2 mount option is not set to enable automatic upgrade from attr1.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_sbversion_add_attr2(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
if (xfs_has_noattr2(mp))
return;
if (mp->m_sb.sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT)
return;
if (!xfs_has_attr2(mp))
return;
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
xfs_add_attr2(mp);
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
xfs_log_sb(tp);
}
/*
* Create the initial contents of a shortform attribute list.
*/
void
xfs_attr_shortform_create(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = &dp->i_af;
struct xfs_attr_sf_hdr *hdr;
trace_xfs_attr_sf_create(args);
ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes == 0);
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
ifp->if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, sizeof(*hdr), XFS_ATTR_FORK);
hdr = (struct xfs_attr_sf_hdr *)ifp->if_u1.if_data;
memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr));
hdr->totsize = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(*hdr));
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_ADATA);
}
/*
* Return -EEXIST if attr is found, or -ENOATTR if not
* args: args containing attribute name and namelen
* sfep: If not null, pointer will be set to the last attr entry found on
-EEXIST. On -ENOATTR pointer is left at the last entry in the list
* basep: If not null, pointer is set to the byte offset of the entry in the
* list on -EEXIST. On -ENOATTR, pointer is left at the byte offset of
* the last entry in the list
*/
int
xfs_attr_sf_findname(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry **sfep,
unsigned int *basep)
{
struct xfs_attr_shortform *sf;
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *sfe;
unsigned int base = sizeof(struct xfs_attr_sf_hdr);
int size = 0;
int end;
int i;
sf = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)args->dp->i_af.if_u1.if_data;
sfe = &sf->list[0];
end = sf->hdr.count;
for (i = 0; i < end; sfe = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfe),
base += size, i++) {
size = xfs_attr_sf_entsize(sfe);
if (!xfs_attr_match(args, sfe->namelen, sfe->nameval,
sfe->flags))
continue;
break;
}
if (sfep != NULL)
*sfep = sfe;
if (basep != NULL)
*basep = base;
if (i == end)
return -ENOATTR;
return -EEXIST;
}
/*
* Add a name/value pair to the shortform attribute list.
* Overflow from the inode has already been checked for.
*/
void
xfs_attr_shortform_add(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
int forkoff)
{
struct xfs_attr_shortform *sf;
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *sfe;
int offset, size;
struct xfs_mount *mp;
struct xfs_inode *dp;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
trace_xfs_attr_sf_add(args);
dp = args->dp;
mp = dp->i_mount;
dp->i_forkoff = forkoff;
ifp = &dp->i_af;
ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
sf = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)ifp->if_u1.if_data;
if (xfs_attr_sf_findname(args, &sfe, NULL) == -EEXIST)
ASSERT(0);
offset = (char *)sfe - (char *)sf;
size = xfs_attr_sf_entsize_byname(args->namelen, args->valuelen);
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, size, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
sf = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)ifp->if_u1.if_data;
sfe = (struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *)((char *)sf + offset);
sfe->namelen = args->namelen;
sfe->valuelen = args->valuelen;
sfe->flags = args->attr_filter;
memcpy(sfe->nameval, args->name, args->namelen);
memcpy(&sfe->nameval[args->namelen], args->value, args->valuelen);
sf->hdr.count++;
be16_add_cpu(&sf->hdr.totsize, size);
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_ADATA);
xfs_sbversion_add_attr2(mp, args->trans);
}
/*
* After the last attribute is removed revert to original inode format,
* making all literal area available to the data fork once more.
*/
void
xfs_attr_fork_remove(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
ASSERT(ip->i_af.if_nextents == 0);
xfs_ifork_zap_attr(ip);
ip->i_forkoff = 0;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
}
/*
* Remove an attribute from the shortform attribute list structure.
*/
int
xfs_attr_sf_removename(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_shortform *sf;
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *sfe;
int size = 0, end, totsize;
unsigned int base;
struct xfs_mount *mp;
struct xfs_inode *dp;
int error;
trace_xfs_attr_sf_remove(args);
dp = args->dp;
mp = dp->i_mount;
sf = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)dp->i_af.if_u1.if_data;
error = xfs_attr_sf_findname(args, &sfe, &base);
/*
* If we are recovering an operation, finding nothing to
* remove is not an error - it just means there was nothing
* to clean up.
*/
if (error == -ENOATTR && (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_RECOVERY))
return 0;
if (error != -EEXIST)
return error;
size = xfs_attr_sf_entsize(sfe);
/*
* Fix up the attribute fork data, covering the hole
*/
end = base + size;
totsize = be16_to_cpu(sf->hdr.totsize);
if (end != totsize)
memmove(&((char *)sf)[base], &((char *)sf)[end], totsize - end);
sf->hdr.count--;
be16_add_cpu(&sf->hdr.totsize, -size);
/*
* Fix up the start offset of the attribute fork
*/
totsize -= size;
if (totsize == sizeof(xfs_attr_sf_hdr_t) && xfs_has_attr2(mp) &&
(dp->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
!(args->op_flags & (XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME | XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE))) {
xfs_attr_fork_remove(dp, args->trans);
} else {
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, -size, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
dp->i_forkoff = xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(dp, totsize);
ASSERT(dp->i_forkoff);
ASSERT(totsize > sizeof(xfs_attr_sf_hdr_t) ||
(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME) ||
!xfs_has_attr2(mp) ||
dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE);
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp,
XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_ADATA);
}
xfs_sbversion_add_attr2(mp, args->trans);
return 0;
}
/*
* Look up a name in a shortform attribute list structure.
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
int
xfs_attr_shortform_lookup(xfs_da_args_t *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_shortform *sf;
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *sfe;
int i;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
trace_xfs_attr_sf_lookup(args);
ifp = &args->dp->i_af;
ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
sf = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)ifp->if_u1.if_data;
sfe = &sf->list[0];
for (i = 0; i < sf->hdr.count;
sfe = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfe), i++) {
if (xfs_attr_match(args, sfe->namelen, sfe->nameval,
sfe->flags))
return -EEXIST;
}
return -ENOATTR;
}
/*
* Retrieve the attribute value and length.
*
* If args->valuelen is zero, only the length needs to be returned. Unlike a
* lookup, we only return an error if the attribute does not exist or we can't
* retrieve the value.
*/
int
xfs_attr_shortform_getvalue(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_shortform *sf;
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *sfe;
int i;
ASSERT(args->dp->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
sf = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)args->dp->i_af.if_u1.if_data;
sfe = &sf->list[0];
for (i = 0; i < sf->hdr.count;
sfe = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfe), i++) {
if (xfs_attr_match(args, sfe->namelen, sfe->nameval,
sfe->flags))
return xfs_attr_copy_value(args,
&sfe->nameval[args->namelen], sfe->valuelen);
}
return -ENOATTR;
}
/* Convert from using the shortform to the leaf format. */
int
xfs_attr_shortform_to_leaf(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp;
struct xfs_attr_shortform *sf;
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *sfe;
struct xfs_da_args nargs;
char *tmpbuffer;
int error, i, size;
xfs_dablk_t blkno;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
trace_xfs_attr_sf_to_leaf(args);
dp = args->dp;
ifp = &dp->i_af;
sf = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)ifp->if_u1.if_data;
size = be16_to_cpu(sf->hdr.totsize);
tmpbuffer = kmem_alloc(size, 0);
ASSERT(tmpbuffer != NULL);
memcpy(tmpbuffer, ifp->if_u1.if_data, size);
sf = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)tmpbuffer;
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, -size, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(args->trans, dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
bp = NULL;
error = xfs_da_grow_inode(args, &blkno);
if (error)
goto out;
ASSERT(blkno == 0);
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_create(args, blkno, &bp);
if (error)
goto out;
memset((char *)&nargs, 0, sizeof(nargs));
nargs.dp = dp;
nargs.geo = args->geo;
nargs.total = args->total;
nargs.whichfork = XFS_ATTR_FORK;
nargs.trans = args->trans;
nargs.op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT;
sfe = &sf->list[0];
for (i = 0; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
nargs.name = sfe->nameval;
nargs.namelen = sfe->namelen;
nargs.value = &sfe->nameval[nargs.namelen];
nargs.valuelen = sfe->valuelen;
nargs.hashval = xfs_da_hashname(sfe->nameval,
sfe->namelen);
nargs.attr_filter = sfe->flags & XFS_ATTR_NSP_ONDISK_MASK;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_lookup_int(bp, &nargs); /* set a->index */
ASSERT(error == -ENOATTR);
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_add(bp, &nargs);
ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);
if (error)
goto out;
sfe = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfe);
}
error = 0;
out:
kmem_free(tmpbuffer);
return error;
}
/*
* Check a leaf attribute block to see if all the entries would fit into
* a shortform attribute list.
*/
int
xfs_attr_shortform_allfit(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_inode *dp)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
int bytes;
int i;
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
leaf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &leafhdr, leaf);
entry = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
bytes = sizeof(struct xfs_attr_sf_hdr);
for (i = 0; i < leafhdr.count; entry++, i++) {
if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE)
continue; /* don't copy partial entries */
if (!(entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL))
return 0;
name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, i);
if (name_loc->namelen >= XFS_ATTR_SF_ENTSIZE_MAX)
return 0;
if (be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen) >= XFS_ATTR_SF_ENTSIZE_MAX)
return 0;
bytes += xfs_attr_sf_entsize_byname(name_loc->namelen,
be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen));
}
if (xfs_has_attr2(dp->i_mount) &&
(dp->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
(bytes == sizeof(struct xfs_attr_sf_hdr)))
return -1;
return xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(dp, bytes);
}
/* Verify the consistency of an inline attribute fork. */
xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_attr_shortform_verify(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_attr_shortform *sfp;
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *sfep;
struct xfs_attr_sf_entry *next_sfep;
char *endp;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
int i;
int64_t size;
ASSERT(ip->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
sfp = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)ifp->if_u1.if_data;
size = ifp->if_bytes;
/*
* Give up if the attribute is way too short.
*/
if (size < sizeof(struct xfs_attr_sf_hdr))
return __this_address;
endp = (char *)sfp + size;
/* Check all reported entries */
sfep = &sfp->list[0];
for (i = 0; i < sfp->hdr.count; i++) {
/*
* struct xfs_attr_sf_entry has a variable length.
* Check the fixed-offset parts of the structure are
* within the data buffer.
* xfs_attr_sf_entry is defined with a 1-byte variable
* array at the end, so we must subtract that off.
*/
if (((char *)sfep + sizeof(*sfep)) >= endp)
return __this_address;
/* Don't allow names with known bad length. */
if (sfep->namelen == 0)
return __this_address;
/*
* Check that the variable-length part of the structure is
* within the data buffer. The next entry starts after the
* name component, so nextentry is an acceptable test.
*/
next_sfep = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfep);
if ((char *)next_sfep > endp)
return __this_address;
/*
* Check for unknown flags. Short form doesn't support
* the incomplete or local bits, so we can use the namespace
* mask here.
*/
if (sfep->flags & ~XFS_ATTR_NSP_ONDISK_MASK)
return __this_address;
/*
* Check for invalid namespace combinations. We only allow
* one namespace flag per xattr, so we can just count the
* bits (i.e. hweight) here.
*/
if (hweight8(sfep->flags & XFS_ATTR_NSP_ONDISK_MASK) > 1)
return __this_address;
sfep = next_sfep;
}
if ((void *)sfep != (void *)endp)
return __this_address;
return NULL;
}
/*
* Convert a leaf attribute list to shortform attribute list
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_to_shortform(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_da_args *args,
int forkoff)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_local *name_loc;
struct xfs_da_args nargs;
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
char *tmpbuffer;
int error;
int i;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_to_sf(args);
tmpbuffer = kmem_alloc(args->geo->blksize, 0);
if (!tmpbuffer)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(tmpbuffer, bp->b_addr, args->geo->blksize);
leaf = (xfs_attr_leafblock_t *)tmpbuffer;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->geo, &ichdr, leaf);
entry = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
/* XXX (dgc): buffer is about to be marked stale - why zero it? */
memset(bp->b_addr, 0, args->geo->blksize);
/*
* Clean out the prior contents of the attribute list.
*/
error = xfs_da_shrink_inode(args, 0, bp);
if (error)
goto out;
if (forkoff == -1) {
/*
* Don't remove the attr fork if this operation is the first
* part of a attr replace operations. We're going to add a new
* attr immediately, so we need to keep the attr fork around in
* this case.
*/
if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE)) {
ASSERT(xfs_has_attr2(dp->i_mount));
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE);
xfs_attr_fork_remove(dp, args->trans);
}
goto out;
}
xfs_attr_shortform_create(args);
/*
* Copy the attributes
*/
memset((char *)&nargs, 0, sizeof(nargs));
nargs.geo = args->geo;
nargs.dp = dp;
nargs.total = args->total;
nargs.whichfork = XFS_ATTR_FORK;
nargs.trans = args->trans;
nargs.op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT;
for (i = 0; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE)
continue; /* don't copy partial entries */
if (!entry->nameidx)
continue;
ASSERT(entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL);
name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, i);
nargs.name = name_loc->nameval;
nargs.namelen = name_loc->namelen;
nargs.value = &name_loc->nameval[nargs.namelen];
nargs.valuelen = be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen);
nargs.hashval = be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval);
nargs.attr_filter = entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_NSP_ONDISK_MASK;
xfs_attr_shortform_add(&nargs, forkoff);
}
error = 0;
out:
kmem_free(tmpbuffer);
return error;
}
/*
* Convert from using a single leaf to a root node and a leaf.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_to_node(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr icleafhdr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr icnodehdr;
struct xfs_da_intnode *node;
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_buf *bp1 = NULL;
struct xfs_buf *bp2 = NULL;
xfs_dablk_t blkno;
int error;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_to_node(args);
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_ATTR_LEAF_TO_NODE)) {
error = -EIO;
goto out;
}
error = xfs_da_grow_inode(args, &blkno);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(args->trans, dp, 0, &bp1);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_da_get_buf(args->trans, dp, blkno, &bp2, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (error)
goto out;
/* copy leaf to new buffer, update identifiers */
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(args->trans, bp2, XFS_BLFT_ATTR_LEAF_BUF);
bp2->b_ops = bp1->b_ops;
memcpy(bp2->b_addr, bp1->b_addr, args->geo->blksize);
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
struct xfs_da3_blkinfo *hdr3 = bp2->b_addr;
hdr3->blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(bp2));
}
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp2, 0, args->geo->blksize - 1);
/*
* Set up the new root node.
*/
error = xfs_da3_node_create(args, 0, 1, &bp1, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (error)
goto out;
node = bp1->b_addr;
xfs_da3_node_hdr_from_disk(mp, &icnodehdr, node);
leaf = bp2->b_addr;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->geo, &icleafhdr, leaf);
entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
/* both on-disk, don't endian-flip twice */
icnodehdr.btree[0].hashval = entries[icleafhdr.count - 1].hashval;
icnodehdr.btree[0].before = cpu_to_be32(blkno);
icnodehdr.count = 1;
xfs_da3_node_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, node, &icnodehdr);
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp1, 0, args->geo->blksize - 1);
error = 0;
out:
return error;
}
/*========================================================================
* Routines used for growing the Btree.
*========================================================================*/
/*
* Create the initial contents of a leaf attribute list
* or a leaf in a node attribute list.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr3_leaf_create(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
xfs_dablk_t blkno,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_create(args);
error = xfs_da_get_buf(args->trans, args->dp, blkno, &bp,
XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
bp->b_ops = &xfs_attr3_leaf_buf_ops;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(args->trans, bp, XFS_BLFT_ATTR_LEAF_BUF);
leaf = bp->b_addr;
memset(leaf, 0, args->geo->blksize);
memset(&ichdr, 0, sizeof(ichdr));
ichdr.firstused = args->geo->blksize;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
struct xfs_da3_blkinfo *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
ichdr.magic = XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC;
hdr3->blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
hdr3->owner = cpu_to_be64(dp->i_ino);
uuid_copy(&hdr3->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
ichdr.freemap[0].base = sizeof(struct xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr);
} else {
ichdr.magic = XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC;
ichdr.freemap[0].base = sizeof(struct xfs_attr_leaf_hdr);
}
ichdr.freemap[0].size = ichdr.firstused - ichdr.freemap[0].base;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_to_disk(args->geo, leaf, &ichdr);
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp, 0, args->geo->blksize - 1);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
/*
* Split the leaf node, rebalance, then add the new entry.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_split(
struct xfs_da_state *state,
struct xfs_da_state_blk *oldblk,
struct xfs_da_state_blk *newblk)
{
xfs_dablk_t blkno;
int error;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_split(state->args);
/*
* Allocate space for a new leaf node.
*/
ASSERT(oldblk->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC);
error = xfs_da_grow_inode(state->args, &blkno);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_create(state->args, blkno, &newblk->bp);
if (error)
return error;
newblk->blkno = blkno;
newblk->magic = XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC;
/*
* Rebalance the entries across the two leaves.
* NOTE: rebalance() currently depends on the 2nd block being empty.
*/
xfs_attr3_leaf_rebalance(state, oldblk, newblk);
error = xfs_da3_blk_link(state, oldblk, newblk);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Save info on "old" attribute for "atomic rename" ops, leaf_add()
* modifies the index/blkno/rmtblk/rmtblkcnt fields to show the
* "new" attrs info. Will need the "old" info to remove it later.
*
* Insert the "new" entry in the correct block.
*/
if (state->inleaf) {
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_add_old(state->args);
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_add(oldblk->bp, state->args);
} else {
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_add_new(state->args);
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_add(newblk->bp, state->args);
}
/*
* Update last hashval in each block since we added the name.
*/
oldblk->hashval = xfs_attr_leaf_lasthash(oldblk->bp, NULL);
newblk->hashval = xfs_attr_leaf_lasthash(newblk->bp, NULL);
return error;
}
/*
* Add a name to the leaf attribute list structure.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_add(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
int tablesize;
int entsize;
int sum;
int tmp;
int i;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_add(args);
leaf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->geo, &ichdr, leaf);
ASSERT(args->index >= 0 && args->index <= ichdr.count);
entsize = xfs_attr_leaf_newentsize(args, NULL);
/*
* Search through freemap for first-fit on new name length.
* (may need to figure in size of entry struct too)
*/
tablesize = (ichdr.count + 1) * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t)
+ xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf);
for (sum = 0, i = XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (tablesize > ichdr.firstused) {
sum += ichdr.freemap[i].size;
continue;
}
if (!ichdr.freemap[i].size)
continue; /* no space in this map */
tmp = entsize;
if (ichdr.freemap[i].base < ichdr.firstused)
tmp += sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
if (ichdr.freemap[i].size >= tmp) {
tmp = xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work(bp, &ichdr, args, i);
goto out_log_hdr;
}
sum += ichdr.freemap[i].size;
}
/*
* If there are no holes in the address space of the block,
* and we don't have enough freespace, then compaction will do us
* no good and we should just give up.
*/
if (!ichdr.holes && sum < entsize)
return -ENOSPC;
/*
* Compact the entries to coalesce free space.
* This may change the hdr->count via dropping INCOMPLETE entries.
*/
xfs_attr3_leaf_compact(args, &ichdr, bp);
/*
* After compaction, the block is guaranteed to have only one
* free region, in freemap[0]. If it is not big enough, give up.
*/
if (ichdr.freemap[0].size < (entsize + sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t))) {
tmp = -ENOSPC;
goto out_log_hdr;
}
tmp = xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work(bp, &ichdr, args, 0);
out_log_hdr:
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_to_disk(args->geo, leaf, &ichdr);
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf, &leaf->hdr,
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf)));
return tmp;
}
/*
* Add a name to a leaf attribute list structure.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *ichdr,
struct xfs_da_args *args,
int mapindex)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_local *name_loc;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote *name_rmt;
struct xfs_mount *mp;
int tmp;
int i;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_add_work(args);
leaf = bp->b_addr;
ASSERT(mapindex >= 0 && mapindex < XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE);
ASSERT(args->index >= 0 && args->index <= ichdr->count);
/*
* Force open some space in the entry array and fill it in.
*/
entry = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf)[args->index];
if (args->index < ichdr->count) {
tmp = ichdr->count - args->index;
tmp *= sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
memmove(entry + 1, entry, tmp);
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf, entry, tmp + sizeof(*entry)));
}
ichdr->count++;
/*
* Allocate space for the new string (at the end of the run).
*/
mp = args->trans->t_mountp;
ASSERT(ichdr->freemap[mapindex].base < args->geo->blksize);
ASSERT((ichdr->freemap[mapindex].base & 0x3) == 0);
ASSERT(ichdr->freemap[mapindex].size >=
xfs_attr_leaf_newentsize(args, NULL));
ASSERT(ichdr->freemap[mapindex].size < args->geo->blksize);
ASSERT((ichdr->freemap[mapindex].size & 0x3) == 0);
ichdr->freemap[mapindex].size -= xfs_attr_leaf_newentsize(args, &tmp);
entry->nameidx = cpu_to_be16(ichdr->freemap[mapindex].base +
ichdr->freemap[mapindex].size);
entry->hashval = cpu_to_be32(args->hashval);
entry->flags = args->attr_filter;
if (tmp)
entry->flags |= XFS_ATTR_LOCAL;
if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE) {
if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED))
entry->flags |= XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE;
if ((args->blkno2 == args->blkno) &&
(args->index2 <= args->index)) {
args->index2++;
}
}
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf, entry, sizeof(*entry)));
ASSERT((args->index == 0) ||
(be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) >= be32_to_cpu((entry-1)->hashval)));
ASSERT((args->index == ichdr->count - 1) ||
(be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) <= be32_to_cpu((entry+1)->hashval)));
/*
* For "remote" attribute values, simply note that we need to
* allocate space for the "remote" value. We can't actually
* allocate the extents in this transaction, and we can't decide
* which blocks they should be as we might allocate more blocks
* as part of this transaction (a split operation for example).
*/
if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, args->index);
name_loc->namelen = args->namelen;
name_loc->valuelen = cpu_to_be16(args->valuelen);
memcpy((char *)name_loc->nameval, args->name, args->namelen);
memcpy((char *)&name_loc->nameval[args->namelen], args->value,
be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen));
} else {
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, args->index);
name_rmt->namelen = args->namelen;
memcpy((char *)name_rmt->name, args->name, args->namelen);
entry->flags |= XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE;
/* just in case */
name_rmt->valuelen = 0;
name_rmt->valueblk = 0;
args->rmtblkno = 1;
args->rmtblkcnt = xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(mp, args->valuelen);
args->rmtvaluelen = args->valuelen;
}
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf, xfs_attr3_leaf_name(leaf, args->index),
xfs_attr_leaf_entsize(leaf, args->index)));
/*
* Update the control info for this leaf node
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx) < ichdr->firstused)
ichdr->firstused = be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx);
ASSERT(ichdr->firstused >= ichdr->count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t)
+ xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf));
tmp = (ichdr->count - 1) * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t)
+ xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf);
for (i = 0; i < XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE; i++) {
if (ichdr->freemap[i].base == tmp) {
ichdr->freemap[i].base += sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
ichdr->freemap[i].size -=
min_t(uint16_t, ichdr->freemap[i].size,
sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t));
}
}
ichdr->usedbytes += xfs_attr_leaf_entsize(leaf, args->index);
return 0;
}
/*
* Garbage collect a leaf attribute list block by copying it to a new buffer.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_attr3_leaf_compact(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *ichdr_dst,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf_src;
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf_dst;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr_src;
struct xfs_trans *trans = args->trans;
char *tmpbuffer;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_compact(args);
tmpbuffer = kmem_alloc(args->geo->blksize, 0);
memcpy(tmpbuffer, bp->b_addr, args->geo->blksize);
memset(bp->b_addr, 0, args->geo->blksize);
leaf_src = (xfs_attr_leafblock_t *)tmpbuffer;
leaf_dst = bp->b_addr;
/*
* Copy the on-disk header back into the destination buffer to ensure
* all the information in the header that is not part of the incore
* header structure is preserved.
*/
memcpy(bp->b_addr, tmpbuffer, xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf_src));
/* Initialise the incore headers */
ichdr_src = *ichdr_dst; /* struct copy */
ichdr_dst->firstused = args->geo->blksize;
ichdr_dst->usedbytes = 0;
ichdr_dst->count = 0;
ichdr_dst->holes = 0;
ichdr_dst->freemap[0].base = xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf_src);
ichdr_dst->freemap[0].size = ichdr_dst->firstused -
ichdr_dst->freemap[0].base;
/* write the header back to initialise the underlying buffer */
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_to_disk(args->geo, leaf_dst, ichdr_dst);
/*
* Copy all entry's in the same (sorted) order,
* but allocate name/value pairs packed and in sequence.
*/
xfs_attr3_leaf_moveents(args, leaf_src, &ichdr_src, 0,
leaf_dst, ichdr_dst, 0, ichdr_src.count);
/*
* this logs the entire buffer, but the caller must write the header
* back to the buffer when it is finished modifying it.
*/
xfs_trans_log_buf(trans, bp, 0, args->geo->blksize - 1);
kmem_free(tmpbuffer);
}
/*
* Compare two leaf blocks "order".
* Return 0 unless leaf2 should go before leaf1.
*/
static int
xfs_attr3_leaf_order(
struct xfs_buf *leaf1_bp,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *leaf1hdr,
struct xfs_buf *leaf2_bp,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *leaf2hdr)
{
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries1;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries2;
entries1 = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf1_bp->b_addr);
entries2 = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf2_bp->b_addr);
if (leaf1hdr->count > 0 && leaf2hdr->count > 0 &&
((be32_to_cpu(entries2[0].hashval) <
be32_to_cpu(entries1[0].hashval)) ||
(be32_to_cpu(entries2[leaf2hdr->count - 1].hashval) <
be32_to_cpu(entries1[leaf1hdr->count - 1].hashval)))) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int
xfs_attr_leaf_order(
struct xfs_buf *leaf1_bp,
struct xfs_buf *leaf2_bp)
{
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr1;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr2;
struct xfs_mount *mp = leaf1_bp->b_mount;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr1, leaf1_bp->b_addr);
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr2, leaf2_bp->b_addr);
return xfs_attr3_leaf_order(leaf1_bp, &ichdr1, leaf2_bp, &ichdr2);
}
/*
* Redistribute the attribute list entries between two leaf nodes,
* taking into account the size of the new entry.
*
* NOTE: if new block is empty, then it will get the upper half of the
* old block. At present, all (one) callers pass in an empty second block.
*
* This code adjusts the args->index/blkno and args->index2/blkno2 fields
* to match what it is doing in splitting the attribute leaf block. Those
* values are used in "atomic rename" operations on attributes. Note that
* the "new" and "old" values can end up in different blocks.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_attr3_leaf_rebalance(
struct xfs_da_state *state,
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk1,
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk2)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args;
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf1;
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf2;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr1;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr2;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries1;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries2;
int count;
int totallen;
int max;
int space;
int swap;
/*
* Set up environment.
*/
ASSERT(blk1->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC);
ASSERT(blk2->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC);
leaf1 = blk1->bp->b_addr;
leaf2 = blk2->bp->b_addr;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(state->args->geo, &ichdr1, leaf1);
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(state->args->geo, &ichdr2, leaf2);
ASSERT(ichdr2.count == 0);
args = state->args;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_rebalance(args);
/*
* Check ordering of blocks, reverse if it makes things simpler.
*
* NOTE: Given that all (current) callers pass in an empty
* second block, this code should never set "swap".
*/
swap = 0;
if (xfs_attr3_leaf_order(blk1->bp, &ichdr1, blk2->bp, &ichdr2)) {
swap(blk1, blk2);
/* swap structures rather than reconverting them */
swap(ichdr1, ichdr2);
leaf1 = blk1->bp->b_addr;
leaf2 = blk2->bp->b_addr;
swap = 1;
}
/*
* Examine entries until we reduce the absolute difference in
* byte usage between the two blocks to a minimum. Then get
* the direction to copy and the number of elements to move.
*
* "inleaf" is true if the new entry should be inserted into blk1.
* If "swap" is also true, then reverse the sense of "inleaf".
*/
state->inleaf = xfs_attr3_leaf_figure_balance(state, blk1, &ichdr1,
blk2, &ichdr2,
&count, &totallen);
if (swap)
state->inleaf = !state->inleaf;
/*
* Move any entries required from leaf to leaf:
*/
if (count < ichdr1.count) {
/*
* Figure the total bytes to be added to the destination leaf.
*/
/* number entries being moved */
count = ichdr1.count - count;
space = ichdr1.usedbytes - totallen;
space += count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
/*
* leaf2 is the destination, compact it if it looks tight.
*/
max = ichdr2.firstused - xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf1);
max -= ichdr2.count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
if (space > max)
xfs_attr3_leaf_compact(args, &ichdr2, blk2->bp);
/*
* Move high entries from leaf1 to low end of leaf2.
*/
xfs_attr3_leaf_moveents(args, leaf1, &ichdr1,
ichdr1.count - count, leaf2, &ichdr2, 0, count);
} else if (count > ichdr1.count) {
/*
* I assert that since all callers pass in an empty
* second buffer, this code should never execute.
*/
ASSERT(0);
/*
* Figure the total bytes to be added to the destination leaf.
*/
/* number entries being moved */
count -= ichdr1.count;
space = totallen - ichdr1.usedbytes;
space += count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
/*
* leaf1 is the destination, compact it if it looks tight.
*/
max = ichdr1.firstused - xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf1);
max -= ichdr1.count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
if (space > max)
xfs_attr3_leaf_compact(args, &ichdr1, blk1->bp);
/*
* Move low entries from leaf2 to high end of leaf1.
*/
xfs_attr3_leaf_moveents(args, leaf2, &ichdr2, 0, leaf1, &ichdr1,
ichdr1.count, count);
}
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_to_disk(state->args->geo, leaf1, &ichdr1);
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_to_disk(state->args->geo, leaf2, &ichdr2);
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, blk1->bp, 0, args->geo->blksize - 1);
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, blk2->bp, 0, args->geo->blksize - 1);
/*
* Copy out last hashval in each block for B-tree code.
*/
entries1 = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf1);
entries2 = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf2);
blk1->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entries1[ichdr1.count - 1].hashval);
blk2->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entries2[ichdr2.count - 1].hashval);
/*
* Adjust the expected index for insertion.
* NOTE: this code depends on the (current) situation that the
* second block was originally empty.
*
* If the insertion point moved to the 2nd block, we must adjust
* the index. We must also track the entry just following the
* new entry for use in an "atomic rename" operation, that entry
* is always the "old" entry and the "new" entry is what we are
* inserting. The index/blkno fields refer to the "old" entry,
* while the index2/blkno2 fields refer to the "new" entry.
*/
if (blk1->index > ichdr1.count) {
ASSERT(state->inleaf == 0);
blk2->index = blk1->index - ichdr1.count;
args->index = args->index2 = blk2->index;
args->blkno = args->blkno2 = blk2->blkno;
} else if (blk1->index == ichdr1.count) {
if (state->inleaf) {
args->index = blk1->index;
args->blkno = blk1->blkno;
args->index2 = 0;
args->blkno2 = blk2->blkno;
} else {
/*
* On a double leaf split, the original attr location
* is already stored in blkno2/index2, so don't
* overwrite it overwise we corrupt the tree.
*/
blk2->index = blk1->index - ichdr1.count;
args->index = blk2->index;
args->blkno = blk2->blkno;
if (!state->extravalid) {
/*
* set the new attr location to match the old
* one and let the higher level split code
* decide where in the leaf to place it.
*/
args->index2 = blk2->index;
args->blkno2 = blk2->blkno;
}
}
} else {
ASSERT(state->inleaf == 1);
args->index = args->index2 = blk1->index;
args->blkno = args->blkno2 = blk1->blkno;
}
}
/*
* Examine entries until we reduce the absolute difference in
* byte usage between the two blocks to a minimum.
* GROT: Is this really necessary? With other than a 512 byte blocksize,
* GROT: there will always be enough room in either block for a new entry.
* GROT: Do a double-split for this case?
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr3_leaf_figure_balance(
struct xfs_da_state *state,
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk1,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *ichdr1,
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk2,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *ichdr2,
int *countarg,
int *usedbytesarg)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf1 = blk1->bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf2 = blk2->bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
int count;
int max;
int index;
int totallen = 0;
int half;
int lastdelta;
int foundit = 0;
int tmp;
/*
* Examine entries until we reduce the absolute difference in
* byte usage between the two blocks to a minimum.
*/
max = ichdr1->count + ichdr2->count;
half = (max + 1) * sizeof(*entry);
half += ichdr1->usedbytes + ichdr2->usedbytes +
xfs_attr_leaf_newentsize(state->args, NULL);
half /= 2;
lastdelta = state->args->geo->blksize;
entry = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf1);
for (count = index = 0; count < max; entry++, index++, count++) {
#define XFS_ATTR_ABS(A) (((A) < 0) ? -(A) : (A))
/*
* The new entry is in the first block, account for it.
*/
if (count == blk1->index) {
tmp = totallen + sizeof(*entry) +
xfs_attr_leaf_newentsize(state->args, NULL);
if (XFS_ATTR_ABS(half - tmp) > lastdelta)
break;
lastdelta = XFS_ATTR_ABS(half - tmp);
totallen = tmp;
foundit = 1;
}
/*
* Wrap around into the second block if necessary.
*/
if (count == ichdr1->count) {
leaf1 = leaf2;
entry = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf1);
index = 0;
}
/*
* Figure out if next leaf entry would be too much.
*/
tmp = totallen + sizeof(*entry) + xfs_attr_leaf_entsize(leaf1,
index);
if (XFS_ATTR_ABS(half - tmp) > lastdelta)
break;
lastdelta = XFS_ATTR_ABS(half - tmp);
totallen = tmp;
#undef XFS_ATTR_ABS
}
/*
* Calculate the number of usedbytes that will end up in lower block.
* If new entry not in lower block, fix up the count.
*/
totallen -= count * sizeof(*entry);
if (foundit) {
totallen -= sizeof(*entry) +
xfs_attr_leaf_newentsize(state->args, NULL);
}
*countarg = count;
*usedbytesarg = totallen;
return foundit;
}
/*========================================================================
* Routines used for shrinking the Btree.
*========================================================================*/
/*
* Check a leaf block and its neighbors to see if the block should be
* collapsed into one or the other neighbor. Always keep the block
* with the smaller block number.
* If the current block is over 50% full, don't try to join it, return 0.
* If the block is empty, fill in the state structure and return 2.
* If it can be collapsed, fill in the state structure and return 1.
* If nothing can be done, return 0.
*
* GROT: allow for INCOMPLETE entries in calculation.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_toosmall(
struct xfs_da_state *state,
int *action)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_dablk_t blkno;
int bytes;
int forward;
int error;
int retval;
int i;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_toosmall(state->args);
/*
* Check for the degenerate case of the block being over 50% full.
* If so, it's not worth even looking to see if we might be able
* to coalesce with a sibling.
*/
blk = &state->path.blk[ state->path.active-1 ];
leaf = blk->bp->b_addr;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(state->args->geo, &ichdr, leaf);
bytes = xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf) +
ichdr.count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t) +
ichdr.usedbytes;
if (bytes > (state->args->geo->blksize >> 1)) {
*action = 0; /* blk over 50%, don't try to join */
return 0;
}
/*
* Check for the degenerate case of the block being empty.
* If the block is empty, we'll simply delete it, no need to
* coalesce it with a sibling block. We choose (arbitrarily)
* to merge with the forward block unless it is NULL.
*/
if (ichdr.count == 0) {
/*
* Make altpath point to the block we want to keep and
* path point to the block we want to drop (this one).
*/
forward = (ichdr.forw != 0);
memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward,
0, &retval);
if (error)
return error;
if (retval) {
*action = 0;
} else {
*action = 2;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Examine each sibling block to see if we can coalesce with
* at least 25% free space to spare. We need to figure out
* whether to merge with the forward or the backward block.
* We prefer coalescing with the lower numbered sibling so as
* to shrink an attribute list over time.
*/
/* start with smaller blk num */
forward = ichdr.forw < ichdr.back;
for (i = 0; i < 2; forward = !forward, i++) {
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr2;
if (forward)
blkno = ichdr.forw;
else
blkno = ichdr.back;
if (blkno == 0)
continue;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(state->args->trans, state->args->dp,
blkno, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(state->args->geo, &ichdr2, bp->b_addr);
bytes = state->args->geo->blksize -
(state->args->geo->blksize >> 2) -
ichdr.usedbytes - ichdr2.usedbytes -
((ichdr.count + ichdr2.count) *
sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t)) -
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf);
xfs_trans_brelse(state->args->trans, bp);
if (bytes >= 0)
break; /* fits with at least 25% to spare */
}
if (i >= 2) {
*action = 0;
return 0;
}
/*
* Make altpath point to the block we want to keep (the lower
* numbered block) and path point to the block we want to drop.
*/
memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
if (blkno < blk->blkno) {
error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward,
0, &retval);
} else {
error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->path, forward,
0, &retval);
}
if (error)
return error;
if (retval) {
*action = 0;
} else {
*action = 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Remove a name from the leaf attribute list structure.
*
* Return 1 if leaf is less than 37% full, 0 if >= 37% full.
* If two leaves are 37% full, when combined they will leave 25% free.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_remove(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
int before;
int after;
int smallest;
int entsize;
int tablesize;
int tmp;
int i;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_remove(args);
leaf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->geo, &ichdr, leaf);
ASSERT(ichdr.count > 0 && ichdr.count < args->geo->blksize / 8);
ASSERT(args->index >= 0 && args->index < ichdr.count);
ASSERT(ichdr.firstused >= ichdr.count * sizeof(*entry) +
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf));
entry = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf)[args->index];
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx) >= ichdr.firstused);
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx) < args->geo->blksize);
/*
* Scan through free region table:
* check for adjacency of free'd entry with an existing one,
* find smallest free region in case we need to replace it,
* adjust any map that borders the entry table,
*/
tablesize = ichdr.count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t)
+ xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf);
tmp = ichdr.freemap[0].size;
before = after = -1;
smallest = XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE - 1;
entsize = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize(leaf, args->index);
for (i = 0; i < XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE; i++) {
ASSERT(ichdr.freemap[i].base < args->geo->blksize);
ASSERT(ichdr.freemap[i].size < args->geo->blksize);
if (ichdr.freemap[i].base == tablesize) {
ichdr.freemap[i].base -= sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
ichdr.freemap[i].size += sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
}
if (ichdr.freemap[i].base + ichdr.freemap[i].size ==
be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx)) {
before = i;
} else if (ichdr.freemap[i].base ==
(be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx) + entsize)) {
after = i;
} else if (ichdr.freemap[i].size < tmp) {
tmp = ichdr.freemap[i].size;
smallest = i;
}
}
/*
* Coalesce adjacent freemap regions,
* or replace the smallest region.
*/
if ((before >= 0) || (after >= 0)) {
if ((before >= 0) && (after >= 0)) {
ichdr.freemap[before].size += entsize;
ichdr.freemap[before].size += ichdr.freemap[after].size;
ichdr.freemap[after].base = 0;
ichdr.freemap[after].size = 0;
} else if (before >= 0) {
ichdr.freemap[before].size += entsize;
} else {
ichdr.freemap[after].base = be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx);
ichdr.freemap[after].size += entsize;
}
} else {
/*
* Replace smallest region (if it is smaller than free'd entry)
*/
if (ichdr.freemap[smallest].size < entsize) {
ichdr.freemap[smallest].base = be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx);
ichdr.freemap[smallest].size = entsize;
}
}
/*
* Did we remove the first entry?
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx) == ichdr.firstused)
smallest = 1;
else
smallest = 0;
/*
* Compress the remaining entries and zero out the removed stuff.
*/
memset(xfs_attr3_leaf_name(leaf, args->index), 0, entsize);
ichdr.usedbytes -= entsize;
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf, xfs_attr3_leaf_name(leaf, args->index),
entsize));
tmp = (ichdr.count - args->index) * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
memmove(entry, entry + 1, tmp);
ichdr.count--;
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf, entry, tmp + sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t)));
entry = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf)[ichdr.count];
memset(entry, 0, sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t));
/*
* If we removed the first entry, re-find the first used byte
* in the name area. Note that if the entry was the "firstused",
* then we don't have a "hole" in our block resulting from
* removing the name.
*/
if (smallest) {
tmp = args->geo->blksize;
entry = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
for (i = ichdr.count - 1; i >= 0; entry++, i--) {
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx) >= ichdr.firstused);
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx) < args->geo->blksize);
if (be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx) < tmp)
tmp = be16_to_cpu(entry->nameidx);
}
ichdr.firstused = tmp;
ASSERT(ichdr.firstused != 0);
} else {
ichdr.holes = 1; /* mark as needing compaction */
}
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_to_disk(args->geo, leaf, &ichdr);
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf, &leaf->hdr,
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf)));
/*
* Check if leaf is less than 50% full, caller may want to
* "join" the leaf with a sibling if so.
*/
tmp = ichdr.usedbytes + xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf) +
ichdr.count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
return tmp < args->geo->magicpct; /* leaf is < 37% full */
}
/*
* Move all the attribute list entries from drop_leaf into save_leaf.
*/
void
xfs_attr3_leaf_unbalance(
struct xfs_da_state *state,
struct xfs_da_state_blk *drop_blk,
struct xfs_da_state_blk *save_blk)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *drop_leaf = drop_blk->bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *save_leaf = save_blk->bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr drophdr;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr savehdr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_unbalance(state->args);
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(state->args->geo, &drophdr, drop_leaf);
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(state->args->geo, &savehdr, save_leaf);
entry = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(drop_leaf);
/*
* Save last hashval from dying block for later Btree fixup.
*/
drop_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entry[drophdr.count - 1].hashval);
/*
* Check if we need a temp buffer, or can we do it in place.
* Note that we don't check "leaf" for holes because we will
* always be dropping it, toosmall() decided that for us already.
*/
if (savehdr.holes == 0) {
/*
* dest leaf has no holes, so we add there. May need
* to make some room in the entry array.
*/
if (xfs_attr3_leaf_order(save_blk->bp, &savehdr,
drop_blk->bp, &drophdr)) {
xfs_attr3_leaf_moveents(state->args,
drop_leaf, &drophdr, 0,
save_leaf, &savehdr, 0,
drophdr.count);
} else {
xfs_attr3_leaf_moveents(state->args,
drop_leaf, &drophdr, 0,
save_leaf, &savehdr,
savehdr.count, drophdr.count);
}
} else {
/*
* Destination has holes, so we make a temporary copy
* of the leaf and add them both to that.
*/
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *tmp_leaf;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr tmphdr;
tmp_leaf = kmem_zalloc(state->args->geo->blksize, 0);
/*
* Copy the header into the temp leaf so that all the stuff
* not in the incore header is present and gets copied back in
* once we've moved all the entries.
*/
memcpy(tmp_leaf, save_leaf, xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(save_leaf));
memset(&tmphdr, 0, sizeof(tmphdr));
tmphdr.magic = savehdr.magic;
tmphdr.forw = savehdr.forw;
tmphdr.back = savehdr.back;
tmphdr.firstused = state->args->geo->blksize;
/* write the header to the temp buffer to initialise it */
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_to_disk(state->args->geo, tmp_leaf, &tmphdr);
if (xfs_attr3_leaf_order(save_blk->bp, &savehdr,
drop_blk->bp, &drophdr)) {
xfs_attr3_leaf_moveents(state->args,
drop_leaf, &drophdr, 0,
tmp_leaf, &tmphdr, 0,
drophdr.count);
xfs_attr3_leaf_moveents(state->args,
save_leaf, &savehdr, 0,
tmp_leaf, &tmphdr, tmphdr.count,
savehdr.count);
} else {
xfs_attr3_leaf_moveents(state->args,
save_leaf, &savehdr, 0,
tmp_leaf, &tmphdr, 0,
savehdr.count);
xfs_attr3_leaf_moveents(state->args,
drop_leaf, &drophdr, 0,
tmp_leaf, &tmphdr, tmphdr.count,
drophdr.count);
}
memcpy(save_leaf, tmp_leaf, state->args->geo->blksize);
savehdr = tmphdr; /* struct copy */
kmem_free(tmp_leaf);
}
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_to_disk(state->args->geo, save_leaf, &savehdr);
xfs_trans_log_buf(state->args->trans, save_blk->bp, 0,
state->args->geo->blksize - 1);
/*
* Copy out last hashval in each block for B-tree code.
*/
entry = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(save_leaf);
save_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entry[savehdr.count - 1].hashval);
}
/*========================================================================
* Routines used for finding things in the Btree.
*========================================================================*/
/*
* Look up a name in a leaf attribute list structure.
* This is the internal routine, it uses the caller's buffer.
*
* Note that duplicate keys are allowed, but only check within the
* current leaf node. The Btree code must check in adjacent leaf nodes.
*
* Return in args->index the index into the entry[] array of either
* the found entry, or where the entry should have been (insert before
* that entry).
*
* Don't change the args->value unless we find the attribute.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_lookup_int(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_local *name_loc;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote *name_rmt;
xfs_dahash_t hashval;
int probe;
int span;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_lookup(args);
leaf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->geo, &ichdr, leaf);
entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
if (ichdr.count >= args->geo->blksize / 8) {
xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Binary search. (note: small blocks will skip this loop)
*/
hashval = args->hashval;
probe = span = ichdr.count / 2;
for (entry = &entries[probe]; span > 4; entry = &entries[probe]) {
span /= 2;
if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) < hashval)
probe += span;
else if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) > hashval)
probe -= span;
else
break;
}
if (!(probe >= 0 && (!ichdr.count || probe < ichdr.count))) {
xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (!(span <= 4 || be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) == hashval)) {
xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Since we may have duplicate hashval's, find the first matching
* hashval in the leaf.
*/
while (probe > 0 && be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) >= hashval) {
entry--;
probe--;
}
while (probe < ichdr.count &&
be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) < hashval) {
entry++;
probe++;
}
if (probe == ichdr.count || be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) != hashval) {
args->index = probe;
return -ENOATTR;
}
/*
* Duplicate keys may be present, so search all of them for a match.
*/
for (; probe < ichdr.count && (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) == hashval);
entry++, probe++) {
/*
* GROT: Add code to remove incomplete entries.
*/
if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, probe);
if (!xfs_attr_match(args, name_loc->namelen,
name_loc->nameval, entry->flags))
continue;
args->index = probe;
return -EEXIST;
} else {
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, probe);
if (!xfs_attr_match(args, name_rmt->namelen,
name_rmt->name, entry->flags))
continue;
args->index = probe;
args->rmtvaluelen = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valuelen);
args->rmtblkno = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valueblk);
args->rmtblkcnt = xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(
args->dp->i_mount,
args->rmtvaluelen);
return -EEXIST;
}
}
args->index = probe;
return -ENOATTR;
}
/*
* Get the value associated with an attribute name from a leaf attribute
* list structure.
*
* If args->valuelen is zero, only the length needs to be returned. Unlike a
* lookup, we only return an error if the attribute does not exist or we can't
* retrieve the value.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_getvalue(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_local *name_loc;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote *name_rmt;
leaf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->geo, &ichdr, leaf);
ASSERT(ichdr.count < args->geo->blksize / 8);
ASSERT(args->index < ichdr.count);
entry = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf)[args->index];
if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, args->index);
ASSERT(name_loc->namelen == args->namelen);
ASSERT(memcmp(args->name, name_loc->nameval, args->namelen) == 0);
return xfs_attr_copy_value(args,
&name_loc->nameval[args->namelen],
be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen));
}
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, args->index);
ASSERT(name_rmt->namelen == args->namelen);
ASSERT(memcmp(args->name, name_rmt->name, args->namelen) == 0);
args->rmtvaluelen = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valuelen);
args->rmtblkno = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valueblk);
args->rmtblkcnt = xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(args->dp->i_mount,
args->rmtvaluelen);
return xfs_attr_copy_value(args, NULL, args->rmtvaluelen);
}
/*========================================================================
* Utility routines.
*========================================================================*/
/*
* Move the indicated entries from one leaf to another.
* NOTE: this routine modifies both source and destination leaves.
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
STATIC void
xfs_attr3_leaf_moveents(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf_s,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *ichdr_s,
int start_s,
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf_d,
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr *ichdr_d,
int start_d,
int count)
{
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry_s;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry_d;
int desti;
int tmp;
int i;
/*
* Check for nothing to do.
*/
if (count == 0)
return;
/*
* Set up environment.
*/
ASSERT(ichdr_s->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
ichdr_s->magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC);
ASSERT(ichdr_s->magic == ichdr_d->magic);
ASSERT(ichdr_s->count > 0 && ichdr_s->count < args->geo->blksize / 8);
ASSERT(ichdr_s->firstused >= (ichdr_s->count * sizeof(*entry_s))
+ xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf_s));
ASSERT(ichdr_d->count < args->geo->blksize / 8);
ASSERT(ichdr_d->firstused >= (ichdr_d->count * sizeof(*entry_d))
+ xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf_d));
ASSERT(start_s < ichdr_s->count);
ASSERT(start_d <= ichdr_d->count);
ASSERT(count <= ichdr_s->count);
/*
* Move the entries in the destination leaf up to make a hole?
*/
if (start_d < ichdr_d->count) {
tmp = ichdr_d->count - start_d;
tmp *= sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
entry_s = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf_d)[start_d];
entry_d = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf_d)[start_d + count];
memmove(entry_d, entry_s, tmp);
}
/*
* Copy all entry's in the same (sorted) order,
* but allocate attribute info packed and in sequence.
*/
entry_s = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf_s)[start_s];
entry_d = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf_d)[start_d];
desti = start_d;
for (i = 0; i < count; entry_s++, entry_d++, desti++, i++) {
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(entry_s->nameidx) >= ichdr_s->firstused);
tmp = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize(leaf_s, start_s + i);
#ifdef GROT
/*
* Code to drop INCOMPLETE entries. Difficult to use as we
* may also need to change the insertion index. Code turned
* off for 6.2, should be revisited later.
*/
if (entry_s->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE) { /* skip partials? */
memset(xfs_attr3_leaf_name(leaf_s, start_s + i), 0, tmp);
ichdr_s->usedbytes -= tmp;
ichdr_s->count -= 1;
entry_d--; /* to compensate for ++ in loop hdr */
desti--;
if ((start_s + i) < offset)
result++; /* insertion index adjustment */
} else {
#endif /* GROT */
ichdr_d->firstused -= tmp;
/* both on-disk, don't endian flip twice */
entry_d->hashval = entry_s->hashval;
entry_d->nameidx = cpu_to_be16(ichdr_d->firstused);
entry_d->flags = entry_s->flags;
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(entry_d->nameidx) + tmp
<= args->geo->blksize);
memmove(xfs_attr3_leaf_name(leaf_d, desti),
xfs_attr3_leaf_name(leaf_s, start_s + i), tmp);
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(entry_s->nameidx) + tmp
<= args->geo->blksize);
memset(xfs_attr3_leaf_name(leaf_s, start_s + i), 0, tmp);
ichdr_s->usedbytes -= tmp;
ichdr_d->usedbytes += tmp;
ichdr_s->count -= 1;
ichdr_d->count += 1;
tmp = ichdr_d->count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t)
+ xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf_d);
ASSERT(ichdr_d->firstused >= tmp);
#ifdef GROT
}
#endif /* GROT */
}
/*
* Zero out the entries we just copied.
*/
if (start_s == ichdr_s->count) {
tmp = count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
entry_s = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf_s)[start_s];
ASSERT(((char *)entry_s + tmp) <=
((char *)leaf_s + args->geo->blksize));
memset(entry_s, 0, tmp);
} else {
/*
* Move the remaining entries down to fill the hole,
* then zero the entries at the top.
*/
tmp = (ichdr_s->count - count) * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
entry_s = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf_s)[start_s + count];
entry_d = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf_s)[start_s];
memmove(entry_d, entry_s, tmp);
tmp = count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
entry_s = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf_s)[ichdr_s->count];
ASSERT(((char *)entry_s + tmp) <=
((char *)leaf_s + args->geo->blksize));
memset(entry_s, 0, tmp);
}
/*
* Fill in the freemap information
*/
ichdr_d->freemap[0].base = xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf_d);
ichdr_d->freemap[0].base += ichdr_d->count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t);
ichdr_d->freemap[0].size = ichdr_d->firstused - ichdr_d->freemap[0].base;
ichdr_d->freemap[1].base = 0;
ichdr_d->freemap[2].base = 0;
ichdr_d->freemap[1].size = 0;
ichdr_d->freemap[2].size = 0;
ichdr_s->holes = 1; /* leaf may not be compact */
}
/*
* Pick up the last hashvalue from a leaf block.
*/
xfs_dahash_t
xfs_attr_leaf_lasthash(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
int *count)
{
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr, bp->b_addr);
entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(bp->b_addr);
if (count)
*count = ichdr.count;
if (!ichdr.count)
return 0;
return be32_to_cpu(entries[ichdr.count - 1].hashval);
}
/*
* Calculate the number of bytes used to store the indicated attribute
* (whether local or remote only calculate bytes in this block).
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr_leaf_entsize(xfs_attr_leafblock_t *leaf, int index)
{
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc;
xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t *name_rmt;
int size;
entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
if (entries[index].flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, index);
size = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local(name_loc->namelen,
be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen));
} else {
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, index);
size = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_remote(name_rmt->namelen);
}
return size;
}
/*
* Calculate the number of bytes that would be required to store the new
* attribute (whether local or remote only calculate bytes in this block).
* This routine decides as a side effect whether the attribute will be
* a "local" or a "remote" attribute.
*/
int
xfs_attr_leaf_newentsize(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
int *local)
{
int size;
size = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local(args->namelen, args->valuelen);
if (size < xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local_max(args->geo->blksize)) {
if (local)
*local = 1;
return size;
}
if (local)
*local = 0;
return xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_remote(args->namelen);
}
/*========================================================================
* Manage the INCOMPLETE flag in a leaf entry
*========================================================================*/
/*
* Clear the INCOMPLETE flag on an entry in a leaf block.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_clearflag(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote *name_rmt;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
#ifdef DEBUG
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc;
int namelen;
char *name;
#endif /* DEBUG */
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_clearflag(args);
/*
* Set up the operation.
*/
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(args->trans, args->dp, args->blkno, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
leaf = bp->b_addr;
entry = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf)[args->index];
ASSERT(entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE);
#ifdef DEBUG
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->geo, &ichdr, leaf);
ASSERT(args->index < ichdr.count);
ASSERT(args->index >= 0);
if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, args->index);
namelen = name_loc->namelen;
name = (char *)name_loc->nameval;
} else {
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, args->index);
namelen = name_rmt->namelen;
name = (char *)name_rmt->name;
}
ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) == args->hashval);
ASSERT(namelen == args->namelen);
ASSERT(memcmp(name, args->name, namelen) == 0);
#endif /* DEBUG */
entry->flags &= ~XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE;
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf, entry, sizeof(*entry)));
if (args->rmtblkno) {
ASSERT((entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) == 0);
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, args->index);
name_rmt->valueblk = cpu_to_be32(args->rmtblkno);
name_rmt->valuelen = cpu_to_be32(args->rmtvaluelen);
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf, name_rmt, sizeof(*name_rmt)));
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Set the INCOMPLETE flag on an entry in a leaf block.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_setflag(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote *name_rmt;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
#ifdef DEBUG
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr;
#endif
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_setflag(args);
/*
* Set up the operation.
*/
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(args->trans, args->dp, args->blkno, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
leaf = bp->b_addr;
#ifdef DEBUG
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->geo, &ichdr, leaf);
ASSERT(args->index < ichdr.count);
ASSERT(args->index >= 0);
#endif
entry = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf)[args->index];
ASSERT((entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE) == 0);
entry->flags |= XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE;
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf, entry, sizeof(*entry)));
if ((entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) == 0) {
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, args->index);
name_rmt->valueblk = 0;
name_rmt->valuelen = 0;
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf, name_rmt, sizeof(*name_rmt)));
}
return 0;
}
/*
* In a single transaction, clear the INCOMPLETE flag on the leaf entry
* given by args->blkno/index and set the INCOMPLETE flag on the leaf
* entry given by args->blkno2/index2.
*
* Note that they could be in different blocks, or in the same block.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_flipflags(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf1;
struct xfs_attr_leafblock *leaf2;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry1;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entry2;
struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote *name_rmt;
struct xfs_buf *bp1;
struct xfs_buf *bp2;
int error;
#ifdef DEBUG
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr1;
struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr ichdr2;
xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc;
int namelen1, namelen2;
char *name1, *name2;
#endif /* DEBUG */
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_flipflags(args);
/*
* Read the block containing the "old" attr
*/
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(args->trans, args->dp, args->blkno, &bp1);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Read the block containing the "new" attr, if it is different
*/
if (args->blkno2 != args->blkno) {
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(args->trans, args->dp, args->blkno2,
&bp2);
if (error)
return error;
} else {
bp2 = bp1;
}
leaf1 = bp1->b_addr;
entry1 = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf1)[args->index];
leaf2 = bp2->b_addr;
entry2 = &xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf2)[args->index2];
#ifdef DEBUG
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->geo, &ichdr1, leaf1);
ASSERT(args->index < ichdr1.count);
ASSERT(args->index >= 0);
xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->geo, &ichdr2, leaf2);
ASSERT(args->index2 < ichdr2.count);
ASSERT(args->index2 >= 0);
if (entry1->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf1, args->index);
namelen1 = name_loc->namelen;
name1 = (char *)name_loc->nameval;
} else {
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf1, args->index);
namelen1 = name_rmt->namelen;
name1 = (char *)name_rmt->name;
}
if (entry2->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf2, args->index2);
namelen2 = name_loc->namelen;
name2 = (char *)name_loc->nameval;
} else {
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf2, args->index2);
namelen2 = name_rmt->namelen;
name2 = (char *)name_rmt->name;
}
ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(entry1->hashval) == be32_to_cpu(entry2->hashval));
ASSERT(namelen1 == namelen2);
ASSERT(memcmp(name1, name2, namelen1) == 0);
#endif /* DEBUG */
ASSERT(entry1->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE);
ASSERT((entry2->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE) == 0);
entry1->flags &= ~XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE;
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp1,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf1, entry1, sizeof(*entry1)));
if (args->rmtblkno) {
ASSERT((entry1->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) == 0);
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf1, args->index);
name_rmt->valueblk = cpu_to_be32(args->rmtblkno);
name_rmt->valuelen = cpu_to_be32(args->rmtvaluelen);
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp1,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf1, name_rmt, sizeof(*name_rmt)));
}
entry2->flags |= XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE;
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp2,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf2, entry2, sizeof(*entry2)));
if ((entry2->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) == 0) {
name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf2, args->index2);
name_rmt->valueblk = 0;
name_rmt->valuelen = 0;
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp2,
XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(leaf2, name_rmt, sizeof(*name_rmt)));
}
return 0;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c |
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
#include "xfs_health.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
/*
* Passive reference counting access wrappers to the perag structures. If the
* per-ag structure is to be freed, the freeing code is responsible for cleaning
* up objects with passive references before freeing the structure. This is
* things like cached buffers.
*/
struct xfs_perag *
xfs_perag_get(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
rcu_read_lock();
pag = radix_tree_lookup(&mp->m_perag_tree, agno);
if (pag) {
trace_xfs_perag_get(pag, _RET_IP_);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) >= 0);
atomic_inc(&pag->pag_ref);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return pag;
}
/*
* search from @first to find the next perag with the given tag set.
*/
struct xfs_perag *
xfs_perag_get_tag(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t first,
unsigned int tag)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
int found;
rcu_read_lock();
found = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(&mp->m_perag_tree,
(void **)&pag, first, 1, tag);
if (found <= 0) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return NULL;
}
trace_xfs_perag_get_tag(pag, _RET_IP_);
atomic_inc(&pag->pag_ref);
rcu_read_unlock();
return pag;
}
/* Get a passive reference to the given perag. */
struct xfs_perag *
xfs_perag_hold(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
ASSERT(atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) > 0 ||
atomic_read(&pag->pag_active_ref) > 0);
trace_xfs_perag_hold(pag, _RET_IP_);
atomic_inc(&pag->pag_ref);
return pag;
}
void
xfs_perag_put(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
trace_xfs_perag_put(pag, _RET_IP_);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) > 0);
atomic_dec(&pag->pag_ref);
}
/*
* Active references for perag structures. This is for short term access to the
* per ag structures for walking trees or accessing state. If an AG is being
* shrunk or is offline, then this will fail to find that AG and return NULL
* instead.
*/
struct xfs_perag *
xfs_perag_grab(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
rcu_read_lock();
pag = radix_tree_lookup(&mp->m_perag_tree, agno);
if (pag) {
trace_xfs_perag_grab(pag, _RET_IP_);
if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&pag->pag_active_ref))
pag = NULL;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return pag;
}
/*
* search from @first to find the next perag with the given tag set.
*/
struct xfs_perag *
xfs_perag_grab_tag(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t first,
int tag)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
int found;
rcu_read_lock();
found = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(&mp->m_perag_tree,
(void **)&pag, first, 1, tag);
if (found <= 0) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return NULL;
}
trace_xfs_perag_grab_tag(pag, _RET_IP_);
if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&pag->pag_active_ref))
pag = NULL;
rcu_read_unlock();
return pag;
}
void
xfs_perag_rele(
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
trace_xfs_perag_rele(pag, _RET_IP_);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pag->pag_active_ref))
wake_up(&pag->pag_active_wq);
}
/*
* xfs_initialize_perag_data
*
* Read in each per-ag structure so we can count up the number of
* allocated inodes, free inodes and used filesystem blocks as this
* information is no longer persistent in the superblock. Once we have
* this information, write it into the in-core superblock structure.
*/
int
xfs_initialize_perag_data(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agcount)
{
xfs_agnumber_t index;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
struct xfs_sb *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
uint64_t ifree = 0;
uint64_t ialloc = 0;
uint64_t bfree = 0;
uint64_t bfreelst = 0;
uint64_t btree = 0;
uint64_t fdblocks;
int error = 0;
for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
/*
* Read the AGF and AGI buffers to populate the per-ag
* structures for us.
*/
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, index);
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, NULL, 0, NULL);
if (!error)
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, NULL, NULL);
if (error) {
xfs_perag_put(pag);
return error;
}
ifree += pag->pagi_freecount;
ialloc += pag->pagi_count;
bfree += pag->pagf_freeblks;
bfreelst += pag->pagf_flcount;
btree += pag->pagf_btreeblks;
xfs_perag_put(pag);
}
fdblocks = bfree + bfreelst + btree;
/*
* If the new summary counts are obviously incorrect, fail the
* mount operation because that implies the AGFs are also corrupt.
* Clear FS_COUNTERS so that we don't unmount with a dirty log, which
* will prevent xfs_repair from fixing anything.
*/
if (fdblocks > sbp->sb_dblocks || ifree > ialloc) {
xfs_alert(mp, "AGF corruption. Please run xfs_repair.");
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out;
}
/* Overwrite incore superblock counters with just-read data */
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
sbp->sb_ifree = ifree;
sbp->sb_icount = ialloc;
sbp->sb_fdblocks = fdblocks;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
xfs_reinit_percpu_counters(mp);
out:
xfs_fs_mark_healthy(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
return error;
}
STATIC void
__xfs_free_perag(
struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag = container_of(head, struct xfs_perag, rcu_head);
ASSERT(!delayed_work_pending(&pag->pag_blockgc_work));
kmem_free(pag);
}
/*
* Free up the per-ag resources associated with the mount structure.
*/
void
xfs_free_perag(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; agno++) {
spin_lock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
pag = radix_tree_delete(&mp->m_perag_tree, agno);
spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
ASSERT(pag);
XFS_IS_CORRUPT(pag->pag_mount, atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) != 0);
xfs_defer_drain_free(&pag->pag_intents_drain);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&pag->pag_blockgc_work);
xfs_buf_hash_destroy(pag);
/* drop the mount's active reference */
xfs_perag_rele(pag);
XFS_IS_CORRUPT(pag->pag_mount,
atomic_read(&pag->pag_active_ref) != 0);
call_rcu(&pag->rcu_head, __xfs_free_perag);
}
}
/* Find the size of the AG, in blocks. */
static xfs_agblock_t
__xfs_ag_block_count(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agnumber_t agcount,
xfs_rfsblock_t dblocks)
{
ASSERT(agno < agcount);
if (agno < agcount - 1)
return mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
return dblocks - (agno * mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
}
xfs_agblock_t
xfs_ag_block_count(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno)
{
return __xfs_ag_block_count(mp, agno, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount,
mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
}
/* Calculate the first and last possible inode number in an AG. */
static void
__xfs_agino_range(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agblock_t eoag,
xfs_agino_t *first,
xfs_agino_t *last)
{
xfs_agblock_t bno;
/*
* Calculate the first inode, which will be in the first
* cluster-aligned block after the AGFL.
*/
bno = round_up(XFS_AGFL_BLOCK(mp) + 1, M_IGEO(mp)->cluster_align);
*first = XFS_AGB_TO_AGINO(mp, bno);
/*
* Calculate the last inode, which will be at the end of the
* last (aligned) cluster that can be allocated in the AG.
*/
bno = round_down(eoag, M_IGEO(mp)->cluster_align);
*last = XFS_AGB_TO_AGINO(mp, bno) - 1;
}
void
xfs_agino_range(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agino_t *first,
xfs_agino_t *last)
{
return __xfs_agino_range(mp, xfs_ag_block_count(mp, agno), first, last);
}
int
xfs_initialize_perag(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agcount,
xfs_rfsblock_t dblocks,
xfs_agnumber_t *maxagi)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
xfs_agnumber_t index;
xfs_agnumber_t first_initialised = NULLAGNUMBER;
int error;
/*
* Walk the current per-ag tree so we don't try to initialise AGs
* that already exist (growfs case). Allocate and insert all the
* AGs we don't find ready for initialisation.
*/
for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, index);
if (pag) {
xfs_perag_put(pag);
continue;
}
pag = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*pag), KM_MAYFAIL);
if (!pag) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unwind_new_pags;
}
pag->pag_agno = index;
pag->pag_mount = mp;
error = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS);
if (error)
goto out_free_pag;
spin_lock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
if (radix_tree_insert(&mp->m_perag_tree, index, pag)) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
radix_tree_preload_end();
error = -EEXIST;
goto out_free_pag;
}
spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
radix_tree_preload_end();
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/* Place kernel structure only init below this point. */
spin_lock_init(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
spin_lock_init(&pag->pagb_lock);
spin_lock_init(&pag->pag_state_lock);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&pag->pag_blockgc_work, xfs_blockgc_worker);
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&pag->pag_ici_root, GFP_ATOMIC);
xfs_defer_drain_init(&pag->pag_intents_drain);
init_waitqueue_head(&pag->pagb_wait);
init_waitqueue_head(&pag->pag_active_wq);
pag->pagb_count = 0;
pag->pagb_tree = RB_ROOT;
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
error = xfs_buf_hash_init(pag);
if (error)
goto out_remove_pag;
/* Active ref owned by mount indicates AG is online. */
atomic_set(&pag->pag_active_ref, 1);
/* first new pag is fully initialized */
if (first_initialised == NULLAGNUMBER)
first_initialised = index;
/*
* Pre-calculated geometry
*/
pag->block_count = __xfs_ag_block_count(mp, index, agcount,
dblocks);
pag->min_block = XFS_AGFL_BLOCK(mp);
__xfs_agino_range(mp, pag->block_count, &pag->agino_min,
&pag->agino_max);
}
index = xfs_set_inode_alloc(mp, agcount);
if (maxagi)
*maxagi = index;
mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks = xfs_prealloc_blocks(mp);
return 0;
out_remove_pag:
xfs_defer_drain_free(&pag->pag_intents_drain);
radix_tree_delete(&mp->m_perag_tree, index);
out_free_pag:
kmem_free(pag);
out_unwind_new_pags:
/* unwind any prior newly initialized pags */
for (index = first_initialised; index < agcount; index++) {
pag = radix_tree_delete(&mp->m_perag_tree, index);
if (!pag)
break;
xfs_buf_hash_destroy(pag);
xfs_defer_drain_free(&pag->pag_intents_drain);
kmem_free(pag);
}
return error;
}
static int
xfs_get_aghdr_buf(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_daddr_t blkno,
size_t numblks,
struct xfs_buf **bpp,
const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
error = xfs_buf_get_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp, numblks, 0, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
bp->b_maps[0].bm_bn = blkno;
bp->b_ops = ops;
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
/*
* Generic btree root block init function
*/
static void
xfs_btroot_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id)
{
xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, id->type, 0, 0, id->agno);
}
/* Finish initializing a free space btree. */
static void
xfs_freesp_init_recs(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id)
{
struct xfs_alloc_rec *arec;
struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
arec = XFS_ALLOC_REC_ADDR(mp, XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp), 1);
arec->ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks);
if (xfs_ag_contains_log(mp, id->agno)) {
struct xfs_alloc_rec *nrec;
xfs_agblock_t start = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp,
mp->m_sb.sb_logstart);
ASSERT(start >= mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks);
if (start != mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks) {
/*
* Modify first record to pad stripe align of log and
* bump the record count.
*/
arec->ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(start -
mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks);
be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_numrecs, 1);
nrec = arec + 1;
/*
* Insert second record at start of internal log
* which then gets trimmed.
*/
nrec->ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(
be32_to_cpu(arec->ar_startblock) +
be32_to_cpu(arec->ar_blockcount));
arec = nrec;
}
/*
* Change record start to after the internal log
*/
be32_add_cpu(&arec->ar_startblock, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
}
/*
* Calculate the block count of this record; if it is nonzero,
* increment the record count.
*/
arec->ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(id->agsize -
be32_to_cpu(arec->ar_startblock));
if (arec->ar_blockcount)
be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_numrecs, 1);
}
/*
* Alloc btree root block init functions
*/
static void
xfs_bnoroot_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id)
{
xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_BTNUM_BNO, 0, 0, id->agno);
xfs_freesp_init_recs(mp, bp, id);
}
static void
xfs_cntroot_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id)
{
xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_BTNUM_CNT, 0, 0, id->agno);
xfs_freesp_init_recs(mp, bp, id);
}
/*
* Reverse map root block init
*/
static void
xfs_rmaproot_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id)
{
struct xfs_btree_block *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
struct xfs_rmap_rec *rrec;
xfs_btree_init_block(mp, bp, XFS_BTNUM_RMAP, 0, 4, id->agno);
/*
* mark the AG header regions as static metadata The BNO
* btree block is the first block after the headers, so
* it's location defines the size of region the static
* metadata consumes.
*
* Note: unlike mkfs, we never have to account for log
* space when growing the data regions
*/
rrec = XFS_RMAP_REC_ADDR(block, 1);
rrec->rm_startblock = 0;
rrec->rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp));
rrec->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OWN_FS);
rrec->rm_offset = 0;
/* account freespace btree root blocks */
rrec = XFS_RMAP_REC_ADDR(block, 2);
rrec->rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp));
rrec->rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(2);
rrec->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG);
rrec->rm_offset = 0;
/* account inode btree root blocks */
rrec = XFS_RMAP_REC_ADDR(block, 3);
rrec->rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp));
rrec->rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(XFS_RMAP_BLOCK(mp) -
XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp));
rrec->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OWN_INOBT);
rrec->rm_offset = 0;
/* account for rmap btree root */
rrec = XFS_RMAP_REC_ADDR(block, 4);
rrec->rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(XFS_RMAP_BLOCK(mp));
rrec->rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(1);
rrec->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OWN_AG);
rrec->rm_offset = 0;
/* account for refc btree root */
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
rrec = XFS_RMAP_REC_ADDR(block, 5);
rrec->rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(xfs_refc_block(mp));
rrec->rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(1);
rrec->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OWN_REFC);
rrec->rm_offset = 0;
be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_numrecs, 1);
}
/* account for the log space */
if (xfs_ag_contains_log(mp, id->agno)) {
rrec = XFS_RMAP_REC_ADDR(block,
be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) + 1);
rrec->rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(
XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logstart));
rrec->rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
rrec->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OWN_LOG);
rrec->rm_offset = 0;
be16_add_cpu(&block->bb_numrecs, 1);
}
}
/*
* Initialise new secondary superblocks with the pre-grow geometry, but mark
* them as "in progress" so we know they haven't yet been activated. This will
* get cleared when the update with the new geometry information is done after
* changes to the primary are committed. This isn't strictly necessary, but we
* get it for free with the delayed buffer write lists and it means we can tell
* if a grow operation didn't complete properly after the fact.
*/
static void
xfs_sbblock_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id)
{
struct xfs_dsb *dsb = bp->b_addr;
xfs_sb_to_disk(dsb, &mp->m_sb);
dsb->sb_inprogress = 1;
}
static void
xfs_agfblock_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_extlen_t tmpsize;
agf->agf_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_MAGIC);
agf->agf_versionnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_VERSION);
agf->agf_seqno = cpu_to_be32(id->agno);
agf->agf_length = cpu_to_be32(id->agsize);
agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] = cpu_to_be32(XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp));
agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] = cpu_to_be32(XFS_CNT_BLOCK(mp));
agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] = cpu_to_be32(1);
agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] = cpu_to_be32(1);
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)) {
agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi] =
cpu_to_be32(XFS_RMAP_BLOCK(mp));
agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi] = cpu_to_be32(1);
agf->agf_rmap_blocks = cpu_to_be32(1);
}
agf->agf_flfirst = cpu_to_be32(1);
agf->agf_fllast = 0;
agf->agf_flcount = 0;
tmpsize = id->agsize - mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks;
agf->agf_freeblks = cpu_to_be32(tmpsize);
agf->agf_longest = cpu_to_be32(tmpsize);
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
uuid_copy(&agf->agf_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
agf->agf_refcount_root = cpu_to_be32(
xfs_refc_block(mp));
agf->agf_refcount_level = cpu_to_be32(1);
agf->agf_refcount_blocks = cpu_to_be32(1);
}
if (xfs_ag_contains_log(mp, id->agno)) {
int64_t logblocks = mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks;
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_freeblks, -logblocks);
agf->agf_longest = cpu_to_be32(id->agsize -
XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logstart) - logblocks);
}
}
static void
xfs_agflblock_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id)
{
struct xfs_agfl *agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp);
__be32 *agfl_bno;
int bucket;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
agfl->agfl_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGFL_MAGIC);
agfl->agfl_seqno = cpu_to_be32(id->agno);
uuid_copy(&agfl->agfl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
}
agfl_bno = xfs_buf_to_agfl_bno(bp);
for (bucket = 0; bucket < xfs_agfl_size(mp); bucket++)
agfl_bno[bucket] = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK);
}
static void
xfs_agiblock_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id)
{
struct xfs_agi *agi = bp->b_addr;
int bucket;
agi->agi_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGI_MAGIC);
agi->agi_versionnum = cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGI_VERSION);
agi->agi_seqno = cpu_to_be32(id->agno);
agi->agi_length = cpu_to_be32(id->agsize);
agi->agi_count = 0;
agi->agi_root = cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp));
agi->agi_level = cpu_to_be32(1);
agi->agi_freecount = 0;
agi->agi_newino = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
agi->agi_dirino = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
uuid_copy(&agi->agi_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
if (xfs_has_finobt(mp)) {
agi->agi_free_root = cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp));
agi->agi_free_level = cpu_to_be32(1);
}
for (bucket = 0; bucket < XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS; bucket++)
agi->agi_unlinked[bucket] = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
if (xfs_has_inobtcounts(mp)) {
agi->agi_iblocks = cpu_to_be32(1);
if (xfs_has_finobt(mp))
agi->agi_fblocks = cpu_to_be32(1);
}
}
typedef void (*aghdr_init_work_f)(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id);
static int
xfs_ag_init_hdr(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id,
aghdr_init_work_f work,
const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
error = xfs_get_aghdr_buf(mp, id->daddr, id->numblks, &bp, ops);
if (error)
return error;
(*work)(mp, bp, id);
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, &id->buffer_list);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return 0;
}
struct xfs_aghdr_grow_data {
xfs_daddr_t daddr;
size_t numblks;
const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops;
aghdr_init_work_f work;
xfs_btnum_t type;
bool need_init;
};
/*
* Prepare new AG headers to be written to disk. We use uncached buffers here,
* as it is assumed these new AG headers are currently beyond the currently
* valid filesystem address space. Using cached buffers would trip over EOFS
* corruption detection alogrithms in the buffer cache lookup routines.
*
* This is a non-transactional function, but the prepared buffers are added to a
* delayed write buffer list supplied by the caller so they can submit them to
* disk and wait on them as required.
*/
int
xfs_ag_init_headers(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct aghdr_init_data *id)
{
struct xfs_aghdr_grow_data aghdr_data[] = {
{ /* SB */
.daddr = XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, id->agno, XFS_SB_DADDR),
.numblks = XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
.ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops,
.work = &xfs_sbblock_init,
.need_init = true
},
{ /* AGF */
.daddr = XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, id->agno, XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp)),
.numblks = XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
.ops = &xfs_agf_buf_ops,
.work = &xfs_agfblock_init,
.need_init = true
},
{ /* AGFL */
.daddr = XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, id->agno, XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp)),
.numblks = XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
.ops = &xfs_agfl_buf_ops,
.work = &xfs_agflblock_init,
.need_init = true
},
{ /* AGI */
.daddr = XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, id->agno, XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp)),
.numblks = XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
.ops = &xfs_agi_buf_ops,
.work = &xfs_agiblock_init,
.need_init = true
},
{ /* BNO root block */
.daddr = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, id->agno, XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp)),
.numblks = BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize),
.ops = &xfs_bnobt_buf_ops,
.work = &xfs_bnoroot_init,
.need_init = true
},
{ /* CNT root block */
.daddr = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, id->agno, XFS_CNT_BLOCK(mp)),
.numblks = BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize),
.ops = &xfs_cntbt_buf_ops,
.work = &xfs_cntroot_init,
.need_init = true
},
{ /* INO root block */
.daddr = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, id->agno, XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp)),
.numblks = BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize),
.ops = &xfs_inobt_buf_ops,
.work = &xfs_btroot_init,
.type = XFS_BTNUM_INO,
.need_init = true
},
{ /* FINO root block */
.daddr = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, id->agno, XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp)),
.numblks = BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize),
.ops = &xfs_finobt_buf_ops,
.work = &xfs_btroot_init,
.type = XFS_BTNUM_FINO,
.need_init = xfs_has_finobt(mp)
},
{ /* RMAP root block */
.daddr = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, id->agno, XFS_RMAP_BLOCK(mp)),
.numblks = BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize),
.ops = &xfs_rmapbt_buf_ops,
.work = &xfs_rmaproot_init,
.need_init = xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)
},
{ /* REFC root block */
.daddr = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, id->agno, xfs_refc_block(mp)),
.numblks = BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize),
.ops = &xfs_refcountbt_buf_ops,
.work = &xfs_btroot_init,
.type = XFS_BTNUM_REFC,
.need_init = xfs_has_reflink(mp)
},
{ /* NULL terminating block */
.daddr = XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL,
}
};
struct xfs_aghdr_grow_data *dp;
int error = 0;
/* Account for AG free space in new AG */
id->nfree += id->agsize - mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks;
for (dp = &aghdr_data[0]; dp->daddr != XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL; dp++) {
if (!dp->need_init)
continue;
id->daddr = dp->daddr;
id->numblks = dp->numblks;
id->type = dp->type;
error = xfs_ag_init_hdr(mp, id, dp->work, dp->ops);
if (error)
break;
}
return error;
}
int
xfs_ag_shrink_space(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans **tpp,
xfs_extlen_t delta)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = pag->pag_mount;
struct xfs_alloc_arg args = {
.tp = *tpp,
.mp = mp,
.pag = pag,
.minlen = delta,
.maxlen = delta,
.oinfo = XFS_RMAP_OINFO_SKIP_UPDATE,
.resv = XFS_AG_RESV_NONE,
.prod = 1
};
struct xfs_buf *agibp, *agfbp;
struct xfs_agi *agi;
struct xfs_agf *agf;
xfs_agblock_t aglen;
int error, err2;
ASSERT(pag->pag_agno == mp->m_sb.sb_agcount - 1);
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, *tpp, &agibp);
if (error)
return error;
agi = agibp->b_addr;
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, *tpp, 0, &agfbp);
if (error)
return error;
agf = agfbp->b_addr;
aglen = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_length);
/* some extra paranoid checks before we shrink the ag */
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, agf->agf_length != agi->agi_length))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (delta >= aglen)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Make sure that the last inode cluster cannot overlap with the new
* end of the AG, even if it's sparse.
*/
error = xfs_ialloc_check_shrink(pag, *tpp, agibp, aglen - delta);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Disable perag reservations so it doesn't cause the allocation request
* to fail. We'll reestablish reservation before we return.
*/
error = xfs_ag_resv_free(pag);
if (error)
return error;
/* internal log shouldn't also show up in the free space btrees */
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_exact_bno(&args,
XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, pag->pag_agno, aglen - delta));
if (!error && args.agbno == NULLAGBLOCK)
error = -ENOSPC;
if (error) {
/*
* if extent allocation fails, need to roll the transaction to
* ensure that the AGFL fixup has been committed anyway.
*/
xfs_trans_bhold(*tpp, agfbp);
err2 = xfs_trans_roll(tpp);
if (err2)
return err2;
xfs_trans_bjoin(*tpp, agfbp);
goto resv_init_out;
}
/*
* if successfully deleted from freespace btrees, need to confirm
* per-AG reservation works as expected.
*/
be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_length, -delta);
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_length, -delta);
err2 = xfs_ag_resv_init(pag, *tpp);
if (err2) {
be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_length, delta);
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_length, delta);
if (err2 != -ENOSPC)
goto resv_err;
err2 = __xfs_free_extent_later(*tpp, args.fsbno, delta, NULL,
XFS_AG_RESV_NONE, true);
if (err2)
goto resv_err;
/*
* Roll the transaction before trying to re-init the per-ag
* reservation. The new transaction is clean so it will cancel
* without any side effects.
*/
error = xfs_defer_finish(tpp);
if (error)
return error;
error = -ENOSPC;
goto resv_init_out;
}
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(*tpp, agibp, XFS_AGI_LENGTH);
xfs_alloc_log_agf(*tpp, agfbp, XFS_AGF_LENGTH);
return 0;
resv_init_out:
err2 = xfs_ag_resv_init(pag, *tpp);
if (!err2)
return error;
resv_err:
xfs_warn(mp, "Error %d reserving per-AG metadata reserve pool.", err2);
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
return err2;
}
/*
* Extent the AG indicated by the @id by the length passed in
*/
int
xfs_ag_extend_space(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_extlen_t len)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_agi *agi;
struct xfs_agf *agf;
int error;
ASSERT(pag->pag_agno == pag->pag_mount->m_sb.sb_agcount - 1);
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, tp, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
agi = bp->b_addr;
be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_length, len);
xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, bp, XFS_AGI_LENGTH);
/*
* Change agf length.
*/
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, tp, 0, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
agf = bp->b_addr;
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_length, len);
ASSERT(agf->agf_length == agi->agi_length);
xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, bp, XFS_AGF_LENGTH);
/*
* Free the new space.
*
* XFS_RMAP_OINFO_SKIP_UPDATE is used here to tell the rmap btree that
* this doesn't actually exist in the rmap btree.
*/
error = xfs_rmap_free(tp, bp, pag, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) - len,
len, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_SKIP_UPDATE);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_free_extent(tp, pag, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) - len,
len, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_SKIP_UPDATE, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
if (error)
return error;
/* Update perag geometry */
pag->block_count = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length);
__xfs_agino_range(pag->pag_mount, pag->block_count, &pag->agino_min,
&pag->agino_max);
return 0;
}
/* Retrieve AG geometry. */
int
xfs_ag_get_geometry(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_ag_geometry *ageo)
{
struct xfs_buf *agi_bp;
struct xfs_buf *agf_bp;
struct xfs_agi *agi;
struct xfs_agf *agf;
unsigned int freeblks;
int error;
/* Lock the AG headers. */
error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(pag, NULL, &agi_bp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, NULL, 0, &agf_bp);
if (error)
goto out_agi;
/* Fill out form. */
memset(ageo, 0, sizeof(*ageo));
ageo->ag_number = pag->pag_agno;
agi = agi_bp->b_addr;
ageo->ag_icount = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_count);
ageo->ag_ifree = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount);
agf = agf_bp->b_addr;
ageo->ag_length = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length);
freeblks = pag->pagf_freeblks +
pag->pagf_flcount +
pag->pagf_btreeblks -
xfs_ag_resv_needed(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
ageo->ag_freeblks = freeblks;
xfs_ag_geom_health(pag, ageo);
/* Release resources. */
xfs_buf_relse(agf_bp);
out_agi:
xfs_buf_relse(agi_bp);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_attr_remote.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#define ATTR_RMTVALUE_MAPSIZE 1 /* # of map entries at once */
/*
* Remote Attribute Values
* =======================
*
* Remote extended attribute values are conceptually simple -- they're written
* to data blocks mapped by an inode's attribute fork, and they have an upper
* size limit of 64k. Setting a value does not involve the XFS log.
*
* However, on a v5 filesystem, maximally sized remote attr values require one
* block more than 64k worth of space to hold both the remote attribute value
* header (64 bytes). On a 4k block filesystem this results in a 68k buffer;
* on a 64k block filesystem, this would be a 128k buffer. Note that the log
* format can only handle a dirty buffer of XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE length (64k).
* Therefore, we /must/ ensure that remote attribute value buffers never touch
* the logging system and therefore never have a log item.
*/
/*
* Each contiguous block has a header, so it is not just a simple attribute
* length to FSB conversion.
*/
int
xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int attrlen)
{
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
int buflen = XFS_ATTR3_RMT_BUF_SPACE(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
return (attrlen + buflen - 1) / buflen;
}
return XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, attrlen);
}
/*
* Checking of the remote attribute header is split into two parts. The verifier
* does CRC, location and bounds checking, the unpacking function checks the
* attribute parameters and owner.
*/
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr_ok(
void *ptr,
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint32_t offset,
uint32_t size,
xfs_daddr_t bno)
{
struct xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr *rmt = ptr;
if (bno != be64_to_cpu(rmt->rm_blkno))
return __this_address;
if (offset != be32_to_cpu(rmt->rm_offset))
return __this_address;
if (size != be32_to_cpu(rmt->rm_bytes))
return __this_address;
if (ino != be64_to_cpu(rmt->rm_owner))
return __this_address;
/* ok */
return NULL;
}
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_attr3_rmt_verify(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
void *ptr,
int fsbsize,
xfs_daddr_t bno)
{
struct xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr *rmt = ptr;
if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, rmt->rm_magic))
return __this_address;
if (!uuid_equal(&rmt->rm_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
return __this_address;
if (be64_to_cpu(rmt->rm_blkno) != bno)
return __this_address;
if (be32_to_cpu(rmt->rm_bytes) > fsbsize - sizeof(*rmt))
return __this_address;
if (be32_to_cpu(rmt->rm_offset) +
be32_to_cpu(rmt->rm_bytes) > XFS_XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
return __this_address;
if (rmt->rm_owner == 0)
return __this_address;
return NULL;
}
static int
__xfs_attr3_rmt_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
bool check_crc,
xfs_failaddr_t *failaddr)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
char *ptr;
int len;
xfs_daddr_t bno;
int blksize = mp->m_attr_geo->blksize;
/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return 0;
ptr = bp->b_addr;
bno = xfs_buf_daddr(bp);
len = BBTOB(bp->b_length);
ASSERT(len >= blksize);
while (len > 0) {
if (check_crc &&
!xfs_verify_cksum(ptr, blksize, XFS_ATTR3_RMT_CRC_OFF)) {
*failaddr = __this_address;
return -EFSBADCRC;
}
*failaddr = xfs_attr3_rmt_verify(mp, bp, ptr, blksize, bno);
if (*failaddr)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
len -= blksize;
ptr += blksize;
bno += BTOBB(blksize);
}
if (len != 0) {
*failaddr = __this_address;
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return 0;
}
static void
xfs_attr3_rmt_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
int error;
error = __xfs_attr3_rmt_read_verify(bp, true, &fa);
if (error)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, error, fa);
}
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_attr3_rmt_verify_struct(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
int error;
error = __xfs_attr3_rmt_read_verify(bp, false, &fa);
return error ? fa : NULL;
}
static void
xfs_attr3_rmt_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
int blksize = mp->m_attr_geo->blksize;
char *ptr;
int len;
xfs_daddr_t bno;
/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return;
ptr = bp->b_addr;
bno = xfs_buf_daddr(bp);
len = BBTOB(bp->b_length);
ASSERT(len >= blksize);
while (len > 0) {
struct xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr *rmt = (struct xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr *)ptr;
fa = xfs_attr3_rmt_verify(mp, bp, ptr, blksize, bno);
if (fa) {
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
return;
}
/*
* Ensure we aren't writing bogus LSNs to disk. See
* xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr_set() for the explanation.
*/
if (rmt->rm_lsn != cpu_to_be64(NULLCOMMITLSN)) {
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, __this_address);
return;
}
xfs_update_cksum(ptr, blksize, XFS_ATTR3_RMT_CRC_OFF);
len -= blksize;
ptr += blksize;
bno += BTOBB(blksize);
}
if (len != 0)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, __this_address);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_attr3_rmt_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_attr3_rmt",
.magic = { 0, cpu_to_be32(XFS_ATTR3_RMT_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_attr3_rmt_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_attr3_rmt_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_attr3_rmt_verify_struct,
};
STATIC int
xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr_set(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
void *ptr,
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint32_t offset,
uint32_t size,
xfs_daddr_t bno)
{
struct xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr *rmt = ptr;
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return 0;
rmt->rm_magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_ATTR3_RMT_MAGIC);
rmt->rm_offset = cpu_to_be32(offset);
rmt->rm_bytes = cpu_to_be32(size);
uuid_copy(&rmt->rm_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
rmt->rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(ino);
rmt->rm_blkno = cpu_to_be64(bno);
/*
* Remote attribute blocks are written synchronously, so we don't
* have an LSN that we can stamp in them that makes any sense to log
* recovery. To ensure that log recovery handles overwrites of these
* blocks sanely (i.e. once they've been freed and reallocated as some
* other type of metadata) we need to ensure that the LSN has a value
* that tells log recovery to ignore the LSN and overwrite the buffer
* with whatever is in it's log. To do this, we use the magic
* NULLCOMMITLSN to indicate that the LSN is invalid.
*/
rmt->rm_lsn = cpu_to_be64(NULLCOMMITLSN);
return sizeof(struct xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr);
}
/*
* Helper functions to copy attribute data in and out of the one disk extents
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr_rmtval_copyout(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_ino_t ino,
int *offset,
int *valuelen,
uint8_t **dst)
{
char *src = bp->b_addr;
xfs_daddr_t bno = xfs_buf_daddr(bp);
int len = BBTOB(bp->b_length);
int blksize = mp->m_attr_geo->blksize;
ASSERT(len >= blksize);
while (len > 0 && *valuelen > 0) {
int hdr_size = 0;
int byte_cnt = XFS_ATTR3_RMT_BUF_SPACE(mp, blksize);
byte_cnt = min(*valuelen, byte_cnt);
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
if (xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr_ok(src, ino, *offset,
byte_cnt, bno)) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"remote attribute header mismatch bno/off/len/owner (0x%llx/0x%x/Ox%x/0x%llx)",
bno, *offset, byte_cnt, ino);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
hdr_size = sizeof(struct xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr);
}
memcpy(*dst, src + hdr_size, byte_cnt);
/* roll buffer forwards */
len -= blksize;
src += blksize;
bno += BTOBB(blksize);
/* roll attribute data forwards */
*valuelen -= byte_cnt;
*dst += byte_cnt;
*offset += byte_cnt;
}
return 0;
}
STATIC void
xfs_attr_rmtval_copyin(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_ino_t ino,
int *offset,
int *valuelen,
uint8_t **src)
{
char *dst = bp->b_addr;
xfs_daddr_t bno = xfs_buf_daddr(bp);
int len = BBTOB(bp->b_length);
int blksize = mp->m_attr_geo->blksize;
ASSERT(len >= blksize);
while (len > 0 && *valuelen > 0) {
int hdr_size;
int byte_cnt = XFS_ATTR3_RMT_BUF_SPACE(mp, blksize);
byte_cnt = min(*valuelen, byte_cnt);
hdr_size = xfs_attr3_rmt_hdr_set(mp, dst, ino, *offset,
byte_cnt, bno);
memcpy(dst + hdr_size, *src, byte_cnt);
/*
* If this is the last block, zero the remainder of it.
* Check that we are actually the last block, too.
*/
if (byte_cnt + hdr_size < blksize) {
ASSERT(*valuelen - byte_cnt == 0);
ASSERT(len == blksize);
memset(dst + hdr_size + byte_cnt, 0,
blksize - hdr_size - byte_cnt);
}
/* roll buffer forwards */
len -= blksize;
dst += blksize;
bno += BTOBB(blksize);
/* roll attribute data forwards */
*valuelen -= byte_cnt;
*src += byte_cnt;
*offset += byte_cnt;
}
}
/*
* Read the value associated with an attribute from the out-of-line buffer
* that we stored it in.
*
* Returns 0 on successful retrieval, otherwise an error.
*/
int
xfs_attr_rmtval_get(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec map[ATTR_RMTVALUE_MAPSIZE];
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_dablk_t lblkno = args->rmtblkno;
uint8_t *dst = args->value;
int valuelen;
int nmap;
int error;
int blkcnt = args->rmtblkcnt;
int i;
int offset = 0;
trace_xfs_attr_rmtval_get(args);
ASSERT(args->valuelen != 0);
ASSERT(args->rmtvaluelen == args->valuelen);
valuelen = args->rmtvaluelen;
while (valuelen > 0) {
nmap = ATTR_RMTVALUE_MAPSIZE;
error = xfs_bmapi_read(args->dp, (xfs_fileoff_t)lblkno,
blkcnt, map, &nmap,
XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK);
if (error)
return error;
ASSERT(nmap >= 1);
for (i = 0; (i < nmap) && (valuelen > 0); i++) {
xfs_daddr_t dblkno;
int dblkcnt;
ASSERT((map[i].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK) &&
(map[i].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK));
dblkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, map[i].br_startblock);
dblkcnt = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, map[i].br_blockcount);
error = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, dblkno, dblkcnt,
0, &bp, &xfs_attr3_rmt_buf_ops);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_attr_rmtval_copyout(mp, bp, args->dp->i_ino,
&offset, &valuelen,
&dst);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
if (error)
return error;
/* roll attribute extent map forwards */
lblkno += map[i].br_blockcount;
blkcnt -= map[i].br_blockcount;
}
}
ASSERT(valuelen == 0);
return 0;
}
/*
* Find a "hole" in the attribute address space large enough for us to drop the
* new attributes value into
*/
int
xfs_attr_rmt_find_hole(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
int error;
int blkcnt;
xfs_fileoff_t lfileoff = 0;
/*
* Because CRC enable attributes have headers, we can't just do a
* straight byte to FSB conversion and have to take the header space
* into account.
*/
blkcnt = xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(mp, args->rmtvaluelen);
error = xfs_bmap_first_unused(args->trans, args->dp, blkcnt, &lfileoff,
XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
args->rmtblkno = (xfs_dablk_t)lfileoff;
args->rmtblkcnt = blkcnt;
return 0;
}
int
xfs_attr_rmtval_set_value(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec map;
xfs_dablk_t lblkno;
uint8_t *src = args->value;
int blkcnt;
int valuelen;
int nmap;
int error;
int offset = 0;
/*
* Roll through the "value", copying the attribute value to the
* already-allocated blocks. Blocks are written synchronously
* so that we can know they are all on disk before we turn off
* the INCOMPLETE flag.
*/
lblkno = args->rmtblkno;
blkcnt = args->rmtblkcnt;
valuelen = args->rmtvaluelen;
while (valuelen > 0) {
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_daddr_t dblkno;
int dblkcnt;
ASSERT(blkcnt > 0);
nmap = 1;
error = xfs_bmapi_read(dp, (xfs_fileoff_t)lblkno,
blkcnt, &map, &nmap,
XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK);
if (error)
return error;
ASSERT(nmap == 1);
ASSERT((map.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK) &&
(map.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK));
dblkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, map.br_startblock),
dblkcnt = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, map.br_blockcount);
error = xfs_buf_get(mp->m_ddev_targp, dblkno, dblkcnt, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
bp->b_ops = &xfs_attr3_rmt_buf_ops;
xfs_attr_rmtval_copyin(mp, bp, args->dp->i_ino, &offset,
&valuelen, &src);
error = xfs_bwrite(bp); /* GROT: NOTE: synchronous write */
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
if (error)
return error;
/* roll attribute extent map forwards */
lblkno += map.br_blockcount;
blkcnt -= map.br_blockcount;
}
ASSERT(valuelen == 0);
return 0;
}
/* Mark stale any incore buffers for the remote value. */
int
xfs_attr_rmtval_stale(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *map,
xfs_buf_flags_t incore_flags)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, map->br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK) ||
XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, map->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
error = xfs_buf_incore(mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, map->br_startblock),
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, map->br_blockcount),
incore_flags, &bp);
if (error) {
if (error == -ENOENT)
return 0;
return error;
}
xfs_buf_stale(bp);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Find a hole for the attr and store it in the delayed attr context. This
* initializes the context to roll through allocating an attr extent for a
* delayed attr operation
*/
int
xfs_attr_rmtval_find_space(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *map = &attr->xattri_map;
int error;
attr->xattri_lblkno = 0;
attr->xattri_blkcnt = 0;
args->rmtblkcnt = 0;
args->rmtblkno = 0;
memset(map, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_irec));
error = xfs_attr_rmt_find_hole(args);
if (error)
return error;
attr->xattri_blkcnt = args->rmtblkcnt;
attr->xattri_lblkno = args->rmtblkno;
return 0;
}
/*
* Write one block of the value associated with an attribute into the
* out-of-line buffer that we have defined for it. This is similar to a subset
* of xfs_attr_rmtval_set, but records the current block to the delayed attr
* context, and leaves transaction handling to the caller.
*/
int
xfs_attr_rmtval_set_blk(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *map = &attr->xattri_map;
int nmap;
int error;
nmap = 1;
error = xfs_bmapi_write(args->trans, dp,
(xfs_fileoff_t)attr->xattri_lblkno,
attr->xattri_blkcnt, XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK, args->total,
map, &nmap);
if (error)
return error;
ASSERT(nmap == 1);
ASSERT((map->br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK) &&
(map->br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK));
/* roll attribute extent map forwards */
attr->xattri_lblkno += map->br_blockcount;
attr->xattri_blkcnt -= map->br_blockcount;
return 0;
}
/*
* Remove the value associated with an attribute by deleting the
* out-of-line buffer that it is stored on.
*/
int
xfs_attr_rmtval_invalidate(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
xfs_dablk_t lblkno;
int blkcnt;
int error;
/*
* Roll through the "value", invalidating the attribute value's blocks.
*/
lblkno = args->rmtblkno;
blkcnt = args->rmtblkcnt;
while (blkcnt > 0) {
struct xfs_bmbt_irec map;
int nmap;
/*
* Try to remember where we decided to put the value.
*/
nmap = 1;
error = xfs_bmapi_read(args->dp, (xfs_fileoff_t)lblkno,
blkcnt, &map, &nmap, XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK);
if (error)
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->dp->i_mount, nmap != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
error = xfs_attr_rmtval_stale(args->dp, &map, XBF_TRYLOCK);
if (error)
return error;
lblkno += map.br_blockcount;
blkcnt -= map.br_blockcount;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Remove the value associated with an attribute by deleting the out-of-line
* buffer that it is stored on. Returns -EAGAIN for the caller to refresh the
* transaction and re-call the function. Callers should keep calling this
* routine until it returns something other than -EAGAIN.
*/
int
xfs_attr_rmtval_remove(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
int error, done;
/*
* Unmap value blocks for this attr.
*/
error = xfs_bunmapi(args->trans, args->dp, args->rmtblkno,
args->rmtblkcnt, XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK, 1, &done);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* We don't need an explicit state here to pick up where we left off. We
* can figure it out using the !done return code. The actual value of
* attr->xattri_dela_state may be some value reminiscent of the calling
* function, but it's value is irrelevant with in the context of this
* function. Once we are done here, the next state is set as needed by
* the parent
*/
if (!done) {
trace_xfs_attr_rmtval_remove_return(attr->xattri_dela_state,
args->dp);
return -EAGAIN;
}
args->rmtblkno = 0;
args->rmtblkcnt = 0;
return 0;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_remote.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
int
xfs_calc_dquots_per_chunk(
unsigned int nbblks) /* basic block units */
{
ASSERT(nbblks > 0);
return BBTOB(nbblks) / sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk);
}
/*
* Do some primitive error checking on ondisk dquot data structures.
*
* The xfs_dqblk structure /contains/ the xfs_disk_dquot structure;
* we verify them separately because at some points we have only the
* smaller xfs_disk_dquot structure available.
*/
xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_dquot_verify(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddq,
xfs_dqid_t id) /* used only during quotacheck */
{
__u8 ddq_type;
/*
* We can encounter an uninitialized dquot buffer for 2 reasons:
* 1. If we crash while deleting the quotainode(s), and those blks got
* used for user data. This is because we take the path of regular
* file deletion; however, the size field of quotainodes is never
* updated, so all the tricks that we play in itruncate_finish
* don't quite matter.
*
* 2. We don't play the quota buffers when there's a quotaoff logitem.
* But the allocation will be replayed so we'll end up with an
* uninitialized quota block.
*
* This is all fine; things are still consistent, and we haven't lost
* any quota information. Just don't complain about bad dquot blks.
*/
if (ddq->d_magic != cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC))
return __this_address;
if (ddq->d_version != XFS_DQUOT_VERSION)
return __this_address;
if (ddq->d_type & ~XFS_DQTYPE_ANY)
return __this_address;
ddq_type = ddq->d_type & XFS_DQTYPE_REC_MASK;
if (ddq_type != XFS_DQTYPE_USER &&
ddq_type != XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ &&
ddq_type != XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP)
return __this_address;
if ((ddq->d_type & XFS_DQTYPE_BIGTIME) &&
!xfs_has_bigtime(mp))
return __this_address;
if ((ddq->d_type & XFS_DQTYPE_BIGTIME) && !ddq->d_id)
return __this_address;
if (id != -1 && id != be32_to_cpu(ddq->d_id))
return __this_address;
if (!ddq->d_id)
return NULL;
if (ddq->d_blk_softlimit &&
be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_bcount) > be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_blk_softlimit) &&
!ddq->d_btimer)
return __this_address;
if (ddq->d_ino_softlimit &&
be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_icount) > be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_ino_softlimit) &&
!ddq->d_itimer)
return __this_address;
if (ddq->d_rtb_softlimit &&
be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_rtbcount) > be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_rtb_softlimit) &&
!ddq->d_rtbtimer)
return __this_address;
return NULL;
}
xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_dqblk_verify(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dqblk *dqb,
xfs_dqid_t id) /* used only during quotacheck */
{
if (xfs_has_crc(mp) &&
!uuid_equal(&dqb->dd_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
return __this_address;
return xfs_dquot_verify(mp, &dqb->dd_diskdq, id);
}
/*
* Do some primitive error checking on ondisk dquot data structures.
*/
void
xfs_dqblk_repair(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dqblk *dqb,
xfs_dqid_t id,
xfs_dqtype_t type)
{
/*
* Typically, a repair is only requested by quotacheck.
*/
ASSERT(id != -1);
memset(dqb, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk));
dqb->dd_diskdq.d_magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC);
dqb->dd_diskdq.d_version = XFS_DQUOT_VERSION;
dqb->dd_diskdq.d_type = type;
dqb->dd_diskdq.d_id = cpu_to_be32(id);
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
uuid_copy(&dqb->dd_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
xfs_update_cksum((char *)dqb, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk),
XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF);
}
}
STATIC bool
xfs_dquot_buf_verify_crc(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
bool readahead)
{
struct xfs_dqblk *d = (struct xfs_dqblk *)bp->b_addr;
int ndquots;
int i;
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return true;
/*
* if we are in log recovery, the quota subsystem has not been
* initialised so we have no quotainfo structure. In that case, we need
* to manually calculate the number of dquots in the buffer.
*/
if (mp->m_quotainfo)
ndquots = mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
else
ndquots = xfs_calc_dquots_per_chunk(bp->b_length);
for (i = 0; i < ndquots; i++, d++) {
if (!xfs_verify_cksum((char *)d, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk),
XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF)) {
if (!readahead)
xfs_buf_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __func__,
d, sizeof(*d), __this_address);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
STATIC xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_dquot_buf_verify(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
bool readahead)
{
struct xfs_dqblk *dqb = bp->b_addr;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
xfs_dqid_t id = 0;
int ndquots;
int i;
/*
* if we are in log recovery, the quota subsystem has not been
* initialised so we have no quotainfo structure. In that case, we need
* to manually calculate the number of dquots in the buffer.
*/
if (mp->m_quotainfo)
ndquots = mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
else
ndquots = xfs_calc_dquots_per_chunk(bp->b_length);
/*
* On the first read of the buffer, verify that each dquot is valid.
* We don't know what the id of the dquot is supposed to be, just that
* they should be increasing monotonically within the buffer. If the
* first id is corrupt, then it will fail on the second dquot in the
* buffer so corruptions could point to the wrong dquot in this case.
*/
for (i = 0; i < ndquots; i++) {
struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddq;
ddq = &dqb[i].dd_diskdq;
if (i == 0)
id = be32_to_cpu(ddq->d_id);
fa = xfs_dqblk_verify(mp, &dqb[i], id + i);
if (fa) {
if (!readahead)
xfs_buf_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED,
__func__, &dqb[i],
sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk), fa);
return fa;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_dquot_buf_verify_struct(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
return xfs_dquot_buf_verify(mp, bp, false);
}
static void
xfs_dquot_buf_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
if (!xfs_dquot_buf_verify_crc(mp, bp, false))
return;
xfs_dquot_buf_verify(mp, bp, false);
}
/*
* readahead errors are silent and simply leave the buffer as !done so a real
* read will then be run with the xfs_dquot_buf_ops verifier. See
* xfs_inode_buf_verify() for why we use EIO and ~XBF_DONE here rather than
* reporting the failure.
*/
static void
xfs_dquot_buf_readahead_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
if (!xfs_dquot_buf_verify_crc(mp, bp, true) ||
xfs_dquot_buf_verify(mp, bp, true) != NULL) {
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EIO);
bp->b_flags &= ~XBF_DONE;
}
}
/*
* we don't calculate the CRC here as that is done when the dquot is flushed to
* the buffer after the update is done. This ensures that the dquot in the
* buffer always has an up-to-date CRC value.
*/
static void
xfs_dquot_buf_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
xfs_dquot_buf_verify(mp, bp, false);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dquot_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_dquot",
.magic16 = { cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC),
cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_dquot_buf_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_dquot_buf_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_dquot_buf_verify_struct,
};
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dquot_buf_ra_ops = {
.name = "xfs_dquot_ra",
.magic16 = { cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC),
cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_dquot_buf_readahead_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_dquot_buf_write_verify,
};
/* Convert an on-disk timer value into an incore timer value. */
time64_t
xfs_dquot_from_disk_ts(
struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddq,
__be32 dtimer)
{
uint32_t t = be32_to_cpu(dtimer);
if (t != 0 && (ddq->d_type & XFS_DQTYPE_BIGTIME))
return xfs_dq_bigtime_to_unix(t);
return t;
}
/* Convert an incore timer value into an on-disk timer value. */
__be32
xfs_dquot_to_disk_ts(
struct xfs_dquot *dqp,
time64_t timer)
{
uint32_t t = timer;
if (timer != 0 && (dqp->q_type & XFS_DQTYPE_BIGTIME))
t = xfs_dq_unix_to_bigtime(timer);
return cpu_to_be32(t);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dquot_buf.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
#include "xfs_types.h"
#include "xfs_errortag.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_ifork_cache;
void
xfs_init_local_fork(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
const void *data,
int64_t size)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
int mem_size = size;
bool zero_terminate;
/*
* If we are using the local fork to store a symlink body we need to
* zero-terminate it so that we can pass it back to the VFS directly.
* Overallocate the in-memory fork by one for that and add a zero
* to terminate it below.
*/
zero_terminate = S_ISLNK(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode);
if (zero_terminate)
mem_size++;
if (size) {
ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_alloc(mem_size, KM_NOFS);
memcpy(ifp->if_u1.if_data, data, size);
if (zero_terminate)
ifp->if_u1.if_data[size] = '\0';
} else {
ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
}
ifp->if_bytes = size;
}
/*
* The file is in-lined in the on-disk inode.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_iformat_local(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_dinode *dip,
int whichfork,
int size)
{
/*
* If the size is unreasonable, then something
* is wrong and we just bail out rather than crash in
* kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
*/
if (unlikely(size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork))) {
xfs_warn(ip->i_mount,
"corrupt inode %llu (bad size %d for local fork, size = %zd).",
(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino, size,
XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork));
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
"xfs_iformat_local", dip, sizeof(*dip),
__this_address);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
xfs_init_local_fork(ip, whichfork, XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork), size);
return 0;
}
/*
* The file consists of a set of extents all of which fit into the on-disk
* inode.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_iformat_extents(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_dinode *dip,
int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
int state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
xfs_extnum_t nex = xfs_dfork_nextents(dip, whichfork);
int size = nex * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
struct xfs_bmbt_rec *dp;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec new;
int i;
/*
* If the number of extents is unreasonable, then something is wrong and
* we just bail out rather than crash in kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
*/
if (unlikely(size < 0 || size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork))) {
xfs_warn(ip->i_mount, "corrupt inode %llu ((a)extents = %llu).",
ip->i_ino, nex);
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
"xfs_iformat_extents(1)", dip, sizeof(*dip),
__this_address);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
ifp->if_bytes = 0;
ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
ifp->if_height = 0;
if (size) {
dp = (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *) XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
xfs_iext_first(ifp, &icur);
for (i = 0; i < nex; i++, dp++) {
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all(dp, &new);
fa = xfs_bmap_validate_extent(ip, whichfork, &new);
if (fa) {
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
"xfs_iformat_extents(2)",
dp, sizeof(*dp), fa);
return xfs_bmap_complain_bad_rec(ip, whichfork,
fa, &new);
}
xfs_iext_insert(ip, &icur, &new, state);
trace_xfs_read_extent(ip, &icur, state, _THIS_IP_);
xfs_iext_next(ifp, &icur);
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* The file has too many extents to fit into
* the inode, so they are in B-tree format.
* Allocate a buffer for the root of the B-tree
* and copy the root into it. The i_extents
* field will remain NULL until all of the
* extents are read in (when they are needed).
*/
STATIC int
xfs_iformat_btree(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_dinode *dip,
int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
xfs_bmdr_block_t *dfp;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
/* REFERENCED */
int nrecs;
int size;
int level;
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
dfp = (xfs_bmdr_block_t *)XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(mp, dfp);
nrecs = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_numrecs);
level = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_level);
/*
* blow out if -- fork has less extents than can fit in
* fork (fork shouldn't be a btree format), root btree
* block has more records than can fit into the fork,
* or the number of extents is greater than the number of
* blocks.
*/
if (unlikely(ifp->if_nextents <= XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork) ||
nrecs == 0 ||
XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(nrecs) >
XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork) ||
ifp->if_nextents > ip->i_nblocks) ||
level == 0 || level > XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, whichfork)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "corrupt inode %llu (btree).",
(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino);
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
"xfs_iformat_btree", dfp, size,
__this_address);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
ifp->if_broot_bytes = size;
ifp->if_broot = kmem_alloc(size, KM_NOFS);
ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
/*
* Copy and convert from the on-disk structure
* to the in-memory structure.
*/
xfs_bmdr_to_bmbt(ip, dfp, XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork),
ifp->if_broot, size);
ifp->if_bytes = 0;
ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
ifp->if_height = 0;
return 0;
}
int
xfs_iformat_data_fork(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_dinode *dip)
{
struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
int error;
/*
* Initialize the extent count early, as the per-format routines may
* depend on it. Use release semantics to set needextents /after/ we
* set the format. This ensures that we can use acquire semantics on
* needextents in xfs_need_iread_extents() and be guaranteed to see a
* valid format value after that load.
*/
ip->i_df.if_format = dip->di_format;
ip->i_df.if_nextents = xfs_dfork_data_extents(dip);
smp_store_release(&ip->i_df.if_needextents,
ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ? 1 : 0);
switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFIFO:
case S_IFCHR:
case S_IFBLK:
case S_IFSOCK:
ip->i_disk_size = 0;
inode->i_rdev = xfs_to_linux_dev_t(xfs_dinode_get_rdev(dip));
return 0;
case S_IFREG:
case S_IFLNK:
case S_IFDIR:
switch (ip->i_df.if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
be64_to_cpu(dip->di_size));
if (!error)
error = xfs_ifork_verify_local_data(ip);
return error;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
return xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
return xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
default:
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, __func__,
dip, sizeof(*dip), __this_address);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
break;
default:
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, __func__, dip,
sizeof(*dip), __this_address);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
}
static uint16_t
xfs_dfork_attr_shortform_size(
struct xfs_dinode *dip)
{
struct xfs_attr_shortform *atp =
(struct xfs_attr_shortform *)XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip);
return be16_to_cpu(atp->hdr.totsize);
}
void
xfs_ifork_init_attr(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
enum xfs_dinode_fmt format,
xfs_extnum_t nextents)
{
/*
* Initialize the extent count early, as the per-format routines may
* depend on it. Use release semantics to set needextents /after/ we
* set the format. This ensures that we can use acquire semantics on
* needextents in xfs_need_iread_extents() and be guaranteed to see a
* valid format value after that load.
*/
ip->i_af.if_format = format;
ip->i_af.if_nextents = nextents;
smp_store_release(&ip->i_af.if_needextents,
ip->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ? 1 : 0);
}
void
xfs_ifork_zap_attr(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
xfs_idestroy_fork(&ip->i_af);
memset(&ip->i_af, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_ifork));
ip->i_af.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
}
int
xfs_iformat_attr_fork(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_dinode *dip)
{
xfs_extnum_t naextents = xfs_dfork_attr_extents(dip);
int error = 0;
/*
* Initialize the extent count early, as the per-format routines may
* depend on it.
*/
xfs_ifork_init_attr(ip, dip->di_aformat, naextents);
switch (ip->i_af.if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
xfs_dfork_attr_shortform_size(dip));
if (!error)
error = xfs_ifork_verify_local_attr(ip);
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
error = xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
error = xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
break;
default:
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, error, __func__, dip,
sizeof(*dip), __this_address);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
break;
}
if (error)
xfs_ifork_zap_attr(ip);
return error;
}
/*
* Reallocate the space for if_broot based on the number of records
* being added or deleted as indicated in rec_diff. Move the records
* and pointers in if_broot to fit the new size. When shrinking this
* will eliminate holes between the records and pointers created by
* the caller. When growing this will create holes to be filled in
* by the caller.
*
* The caller must not request to add more records than would fit in
* the on-disk inode root. If the if_broot is currently NULL, then
* if we are adding records, one will be allocated. The caller must also
* not request that the number of records go below zero, although
* it can go to zero.
*
* ip -- the inode whose if_broot area is changing
* ext_diff -- the change in the number of records, positive or negative,
* requested for the if_broot array.
*/
void
xfs_iroot_realloc(
xfs_inode_t *ip,
int rec_diff,
int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
int cur_max;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
struct xfs_btree_block *new_broot;
int new_max;
size_t new_size;
char *np;
char *op;
/*
* Handle the degenerate case quietly.
*/
if (rec_diff == 0) {
return;
}
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
if (rec_diff > 0) {
/*
* If there wasn't any memory allocated before, just
* allocate it now and get out.
*/
if (ifp->if_broot_bytes == 0) {
new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, rec_diff);
ifp->if_broot = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_NOFS);
ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
return;
}
/*
* If there is already an existing if_broot, then we need
* to realloc() it and shift the pointers to their new
* location. The records don't change location because
* they are kept butted up against the btree block header.
*/
cur_max = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0);
new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, new_max);
ifp->if_broot = krealloc(ifp->if_broot, new_size,
GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
ifp->if_broot_bytes);
np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
(int)new_size);
ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
xfs_inode_fork_size(ip, whichfork));
memmove(np, op, cur_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_fsblock_t));
return;
}
/*
* rec_diff is less than 0. In this case, we are shrinking the
* if_broot buffer. It must already exist. If we go to zero
* records, just get rid of the root and clear the status bit.
*/
ASSERT((ifp->if_broot != NULL) && (ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0));
cur_max = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0);
new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
ASSERT(new_max >= 0);
if (new_max > 0)
new_size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(mp, new_max);
else
new_size = 0;
if (new_size > 0) {
new_broot = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_NOFS);
/*
* First copy over the btree block header.
*/
memcpy(new_broot, ifp->if_broot,
XFS_BMBT_BLOCK_LEN(ip->i_mount));
} else {
new_broot = NULL;
}
/*
* Only copy the records and pointers if there are any.
*/
if (new_max > 0) {
/*
* First copy the records.
*/
op = (char *)XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1);
np = (char *)XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, new_broot, 1);
memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
/*
* Then copy the pointers.
*/
op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, ifp->if_broot, 1,
ifp->if_broot_bytes);
np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, new_broot, 1,
(int)new_size);
memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_fsblock_t));
}
kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
ifp->if_broot = new_broot;
ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
if (ifp->if_broot)
ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
xfs_inode_fork_size(ip, whichfork));
return;
}
/*
* This is called when the amount of space needed for if_data
* is increased or decreased. The change in size is indicated by
* the number of bytes that need to be added or deleted in the
* byte_diff parameter.
*
* If the amount of space needed has decreased below the size of the
* inline buffer, then switch to using the inline buffer. Otherwise,
* use kmem_realloc() or kmem_alloc() to adjust the size of the buffer
* to what is needed.
*
* ip -- the inode whose if_data area is changing
* byte_diff -- the change in the number of bytes, positive or negative,
* requested for the if_data array.
*/
void
xfs_idata_realloc(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int64_t byte_diff,
int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
int64_t new_size = ifp->if_bytes + byte_diff;
ASSERT(new_size >= 0);
ASSERT(new_size <= xfs_inode_fork_size(ip, whichfork));
if (byte_diff == 0)
return;
if (new_size == 0) {
kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
ifp->if_bytes = 0;
return;
}
ifp->if_u1.if_data = krealloc(ifp->if_u1.if_data, new_size,
GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
}
void
xfs_idestroy_fork(
struct xfs_ifork *ifp)
{
if (ifp->if_broot != NULL) {
kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
ifp->if_broot = NULL;
}
switch (ifp->if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
if (ifp->if_height)
xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
break;
}
}
/*
* Convert in-core extents to on-disk form
*
* In the case of the data fork, the in-core and on-disk fork sizes can be
* different due to delayed allocation extents. We only copy on-disk extents
* here, so callers must always use the physical fork size to determine the
* size of the buffer passed to this routine. We will return the size actually
* used.
*/
int
xfs_iextents_copy(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_bmbt_rec *dp,
int whichfork)
{
int state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec rec;
int64_t copied = 0;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes > 0);
for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &rec) {
if (isnullstartblock(rec.br_startblock))
continue;
ASSERT(xfs_bmap_validate_extent(ip, whichfork, &rec) == NULL);
xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all(dp, &rec);
trace_xfs_write_extent(ip, &icur, state, _RET_IP_);
copied += sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec);
dp++;
}
ASSERT(copied > 0);
ASSERT(copied <= ifp->if_bytes);
return copied;
}
/*
* Each of the following cases stores data into the same region
* of the on-disk inode, so only one of them can be valid at
* any given time. While it is possible to have conflicting formats
* and log flags, e.g. having XFS_ILOG_?DATA set when the fork is
* in EXTENTS format, this can only happen when the fork has
* changed formats after being modified but before being flushed.
* In these cases, the format always takes precedence, because the
* format indicates the current state of the fork.
*/
void
xfs_iflush_fork(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_dinode *dip,
struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip,
int whichfork)
{
char *cp;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
xfs_mount_t *mp;
static const short brootflag[2] =
{ XFS_ILOG_DBROOT, XFS_ILOG_ABROOT };
static const short dataflag[2] =
{ XFS_ILOG_DDATA, XFS_ILOG_ADATA };
static const short extflag[2] =
{ XFS_ILOG_DEXT, XFS_ILOG_AEXT };
if (!iip)
return;
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
/*
* This can happen if we gave up in iformat in an error path,
* for the attribute fork.
*/
if (!ifp) {
ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK);
return;
}
cp = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
mp = ip->i_mount;
switch (ifp->if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
if ((iip->ili_fields & dataflag[whichfork]) &&
(ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
ASSERT(ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL);
ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes <= xfs_inode_fork_size(ip, whichfork));
memcpy(cp, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
if ((iip->ili_fields & extflag[whichfork]) &&
(ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
ASSERT(ifp->if_nextents > 0);
(void)xfs_iextents_copy(ip, (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *)cp,
whichfork);
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
if ((iip->ili_fields & brootflag[whichfork]) &&
(ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0)) {
ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
ASSERT(XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ifp->if_broot) <=
xfs_inode_fork_size(ip, whichfork));
xfs_bmbt_to_bmdr(mp, ifp->if_broot, ifp->if_broot_bytes,
(xfs_bmdr_block_t *)cp,
XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork));
}
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
if (iip->ili_fields & XFS_ILOG_DEV) {
ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
xfs_dinode_put_rdev(dip,
linux_to_xfs_dev_t(VFS_I(ip)->i_rdev));
}
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
break;
}
}
/* Convert bmap state flags to an inode fork. */
struct xfs_ifork *
xfs_iext_state_to_fork(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int state)
{
if (state & BMAP_COWFORK)
return ip->i_cowfp;
else if (state & BMAP_ATTRFORK)
return &ip->i_af;
return &ip->i_df;
}
/*
* Initialize an inode's copy-on-write fork.
*/
void
xfs_ifork_init_cow(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
if (ip->i_cowfp)
return;
ip->i_cowfp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_ifork_cache,
GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
ip->i_cowfp->if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
}
/* Verify the inline contents of the data fork of an inode. */
int
xfs_ifork_verify_local_data(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa = NULL;
switch (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFDIR:
fa = xfs_dir2_sf_verify(ip);
break;
case S_IFLNK:
fa = xfs_symlink_shortform_verify(ip);
break;
default:
break;
}
if (fa) {
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, "data fork",
ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data, ip->i_df.if_bytes, fa);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return 0;
}
/* Verify the inline contents of the attr fork of an inode. */
int
xfs_ifork_verify_local_attr(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = &ip->i_af;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
if (!xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip))
fa = __this_address;
else
fa = xfs_attr_shortform_verify(ip);
if (fa) {
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, "attr fork",
ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes, fa);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return 0;
}
int
xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
int nr_to_add)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
uint64_t max_exts;
uint64_t nr_exts;
if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
return 0;
max_exts = xfs_iext_max_nextents(xfs_inode_has_large_extent_counts(ip),
whichfork);
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, ip->i_mount, XFS_ERRTAG_REDUCE_MAX_IEXTENTS))
max_exts = 10;
nr_exts = ifp->if_nextents + nr_to_add;
if (nr_exts < ifp->if_nextents || nr_exts > max_exts)
return -EFBIG;
return 0;
}
/*
* Upgrade this inode's extent counter fields to be able to handle a potential
* increase in the extent count by nr_to_add. Normally this is the same
* quantity that caused xfs_iext_count_may_overflow() to return -EFBIG.
*/
int
xfs_iext_count_upgrade(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
uint nr_to_add)
{
ASSERT(nr_to_add <= XFS_MAX_EXTCNT_UPGRADE_NR);
if (!xfs_has_large_extent_counts(ip->i_mount) ||
xfs_inode_has_large_extent_counts(ip) ||
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, ip->i_mount, XFS_ERRTAG_REDUCE_MAX_IEXTENTS))
return -EFBIG;
ip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_NREXT64;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
return 0;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
#include "xfs_errortag.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
#include "xfs_filestream.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
#include "xfs_refcount.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_iomap.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_bmap_intent_cache;
/*
* Miscellaneous helper functions
*/
/*
* Compute and fill in the value of the maximum depth of a bmap btree
* in this filesystem. Done once, during mount.
*/
void
xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(
xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount structure */
int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
{
uint64_t maxblocks; /* max blocks at this level */
xfs_extnum_t maxleafents; /* max leaf entries possible */
int level; /* btree level */
int maxrootrecs; /* max records in root block */
int minleafrecs; /* min records in leaf block */
int minnoderecs; /* min records in node block */
int sz; /* root block size */
/*
* The maximum number of extents in a fork, hence the maximum number of
* leaf entries, is controlled by the size of the on-disk extent count.
*
* Note that we can no longer assume that if we are in ATTR1 that the
* fork offset of all the inodes will be
* (xfs_default_attroffset(ip) >> 3) because we could have mounted with
* ATTR2 and then mounted back with ATTR1, keeping the i_forkoff's fixed
* but probably at various positions. Therefore, for both ATTR1 and
* ATTR2 we have to assume the worst case scenario of a minimum size
* available.
*/
maxleafents = xfs_iext_max_nextents(xfs_has_large_extent_counts(mp),
whichfork);
if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK)
sz = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINDBTPTRS);
else
sz = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
maxrootrecs = xfs_bmdr_maxrecs(sz, 0);
minleafrecs = mp->m_bmap_dmnr[0];
minnoderecs = mp->m_bmap_dmnr[1];
maxblocks = howmany_64(maxleafents, minleafrecs);
for (level = 1; maxblocks > 1; level++) {
if (maxblocks <= maxrootrecs)
maxblocks = 1;
else
maxblocks = howmany_64(maxblocks, minnoderecs);
}
mp->m_bm_maxlevels[whichfork] = level;
ASSERT(mp->m_bm_maxlevels[whichfork] <= xfs_bmbt_maxlevels_ondisk());
}
unsigned int
xfs_bmap_compute_attr_offset(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
if (mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize == 256)
return XFS_LITINO(mp) - XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
return XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(6 * MINABTPTRS);
}
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec,
int *stat) /* success/failure */
{
cur->bc_rec.b = *irec;
return xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_EQ, stat);
}
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_bmbt_lookup_first(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int *stat) /* success/failure */
{
cur->bc_rec.b.br_startoff = 0;
cur->bc_rec.b.br_startblock = 0;
cur->bc_rec.b.br_blockcount = 0;
return xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_GE, stat);
}
/*
* Check if the inode needs to be converted to btree format.
*/
static inline bool xfs_bmap_needs_btree(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
return whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK &&
ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
ifp->if_nextents > XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork);
}
/*
* Check if the inode should be converted to extent format.
*/
static inline bool xfs_bmap_wants_extents(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
return whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK &&
ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
ifp->if_nextents <= XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork);
}
/*
* Update the record referred to by cur to the value given by irec
* This either works (return 0) or gets an EFSCORRUPTED error.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_bmbt_update(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
{
union xfs_btree_rec rec;
xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all(&rec.bmbt, irec);
return xfs_btree_update(cur, &rec);
}
/*
* Compute the worst-case number of indirect blocks that will be used
* for ip's delayed extent of length "len".
*/
STATIC xfs_filblks_t
xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(
xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
xfs_filblks_t len) /* delayed extent length */
{
int level; /* btree level number */
int maxrecs; /* maximum record count at this level */
xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount structure */
xfs_filblks_t rval; /* return value */
mp = ip->i_mount;
maxrecs = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0];
for (level = 0, rval = 0;
level < XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
level++) {
len += maxrecs - 1;
do_div(len, maxrecs);
rval += len;
if (len == 1)
return rval + XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK) -
level - 1;
if (level == 0)
maxrecs = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1];
}
return rval;
}
/*
* Calculate the default attribute fork offset for newly created inodes.
*/
uint
xfs_default_attroffset(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV)
return roundup(sizeof(xfs_dev_t), 8);
return M_IGEO(ip->i_mount)->attr_fork_offset;
}
/*
* Helper routine to reset inode i_forkoff field when switching attribute fork
* from local to extent format - we reset it where possible to make space
* available for inline data fork extents.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bmap_forkoff_reset(
xfs_inode_t *ip,
int whichfork)
{
if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK &&
ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV &&
ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
uint dfl_forkoff = xfs_default_attroffset(ip) >> 3;
if (dfl_forkoff > ip->i_forkoff)
ip->i_forkoff = dfl_forkoff;
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG
STATIC struct xfs_buf *
xfs_bmap_get_bp(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_fsblock_t bno)
{
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
int i;
if (!cur)
return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < cur->bc_maxlevels; i++) {
if (!cur->bc_levels[i].bp)
break;
if (xfs_buf_daddr(cur->bc_levels[i].bp) == bno)
return cur->bc_levels[i].bp;
}
/* Chase down all the log items to see if the bp is there */
list_for_each_entry(lip, &cur->bc_tp->t_items, li_trans) {
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = (struct xfs_buf_log_item *)lip;
if (bip->bli_item.li_type == XFS_LI_BUF &&
xfs_buf_daddr(bip->bli_buf) == bno)
return bip->bli_buf;
}
return NULL;
}
STATIC void
xfs_check_block(
struct xfs_btree_block *block,
xfs_mount_t *mp,
int root,
short sz)
{
int i, j, dmxr;
__be64 *pp, *thispa; /* pointer to block address */
xfs_bmbt_key_t *prevp, *keyp;
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level) > 0);
prevp = NULL;
for( i = 1; i <= xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block); i++) {
dmxr = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0];
keyp = XFS_BMBT_KEY_ADDR(mp, block, i);
if (prevp) {
ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(prevp->br_startoff) <
be64_to_cpu(keyp->br_startoff));
}
prevp = keyp;
/*
* Compare the block numbers to see if there are dups.
*/
if (root)
pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, i, sz);
else
pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, i, dmxr);
for (j = i+1; j <= be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs); j++) {
if (root)
thispa = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, j, sz);
else
thispa = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, j, dmxr);
if (*thispa == *pp) {
xfs_warn(mp, "%s: thispa(%d) == pp(%d) %lld",
__func__, j, i,
(unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(*thispa));
xfs_err(mp, "%s: ptrs are equal in node\n",
__func__);
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
}
}
}
}
/*
* Check that the extents for the inode ip are in the right order in all
* btree leaves. THis becomes prohibitively expensive for large extent count
* files, so don't bother with inodes that have more than 10,000 extents in
* them. The btree record ordering checks will still be done, so for such large
* bmapbt constructs that is going to catch most corruptions.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor or null */
xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_btree_block *block; /* current btree block */
xfs_fsblock_t bno; /* block # of "block" */
struct xfs_buf *bp; /* buffer for "block" */
int error; /* error return value */
xfs_extnum_t i=0, j; /* index into the extents list */
int level; /* btree level, for checking */
__be64 *pp; /* pointer to block address */
xfs_bmbt_rec_t *ep; /* pointer to current extent */
xfs_bmbt_rec_t last = {0, 0}; /* last extent in prev block */
xfs_bmbt_rec_t *nextp; /* pointer to next extent */
int bp_release = 0;
if (ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
return;
/* skip large extent count inodes */
if (ip->i_df.if_nextents > 10000)
return;
bno = NULLFSBLOCK;
block = ifp->if_broot;
/*
* Root level must use BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR macro to get ptr out.
*/
level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
ASSERT(level > 0);
xfs_check_block(block, mp, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
ASSERT(bno != NULLFSBLOCK);
ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
/*
* Go down the tree until leaf level is reached, following the first
* pointer (leftmost) at each level.
*/
while (level-- > 0) {
/* See if buf is in cur first */
bp_release = 0;
bp = xfs_bmap_get_bp(cur, XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, bno));
if (!bp) {
bp_release = 1;
error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, NULL, bno, &bp,
XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF,
&xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
if (error)
goto error_norelse;
}
block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
if (level == 0)
break;
/*
* Check this block for basic sanity (increasing keys and
* no duplicate blocks).
*/
xfs_check_block(block, mp, 0, 0);
pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1]);
bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !xfs_verify_fsbno(mp, bno))) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
if (bp_release) {
bp_release = 0;
xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
}
}
/*
* Here with bp and block set to the leftmost leaf node in the tree.
*/
i = 0;
/*
* Loop over all leaf nodes checking that all extents are in the right order.
*/
for (;;) {
xfs_fsblock_t nextbno;
xfs_extnum_t num_recs;
num_recs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
/*
* Read-ahead the next leaf block, if any.
*/
nextbno = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
/*
* Check all the extents to make sure they are OK.
* If we had a previous block, the last entry should
* conform with the first entry in this one.
*/
ep = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, block, 1);
if (i) {
ASSERT(xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(&last) +
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_blockcount(&last) <=
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(ep));
}
for (j = 1; j < num_recs; j++) {
nextp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, block, j + 1);
ASSERT(xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(ep) +
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_blockcount(ep) <=
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(nextp));
ep = nextp;
}
last = *ep;
i += num_recs;
if (bp_release) {
bp_release = 0;
xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
}
bno = nextbno;
/*
* If we've reached the end, stop.
*/
if (bno == NULLFSBLOCK)
break;
bp_release = 0;
bp = xfs_bmap_get_bp(cur, XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, bno));
if (!bp) {
bp_release = 1;
error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, NULL, bno, &bp,
XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF,
&xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
if (error)
goto error_norelse;
}
block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
}
return;
error0:
xfs_warn(mp, "%s: at error0", __func__);
if (bp_release)
xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
error_norelse:
xfs_warn(mp, "%s: BAD after btree leaves for %llu extents",
__func__, i);
xfs_err(mp, "%s: CORRUPTED BTREE OR SOMETHING", __func__);
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
return;
}
/*
* Validate that the bmbt_irecs being returned from bmapi are valid
* given the caller's original parameters. Specifically check the
* ranges of the returned irecs to ensure that they only extend beyond
* the given parameters if the XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE flag was set.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bmap_validate_ret(
xfs_fileoff_t bno,
xfs_filblks_t len,
uint32_t flags,
xfs_bmbt_irec_t *mval,
int nmap,
int ret_nmap)
{
int i; /* index to map values */
ASSERT(ret_nmap <= nmap);
for (i = 0; i < ret_nmap; i++) {
ASSERT(mval[i].br_blockcount > 0);
if (!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE)) {
ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff >= bno);
ASSERT(mval[i].br_blockcount <= len);
ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff + mval[i].br_blockcount <=
bno + len);
} else {
ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff < bno + len);
ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff + mval[i].br_blockcount >
bno);
}
ASSERT(i == 0 ||
mval[i - 1].br_startoff + mval[i - 1].br_blockcount ==
mval[i].br_startoff);
ASSERT(mval[i].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
mval[i].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK);
ASSERT(mval[i].br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM ||
mval[i].br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN);
}
}
#else
#define xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(cur, ip, whichfork) do { } while (0)
#define xfs_bmap_validate_ret(bno,len,flags,mval,onmap,nmap) do { } while (0)
#endif /* DEBUG */
/*
* Inode fork format manipulation functions
*/
/*
* Convert the inode format to extent format if it currently is in btree format,
* but the extent list is small enough that it fits into the extent format.
*
* Since the extents are already in-core, all we have to do is give up the space
* for the btree root and pitch the leaf block.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
int *logflagsp, /* inode logging flags */
int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_btree_block *rblock = ifp->if_broot;
struct xfs_btree_block *cblock;/* child btree block */
xfs_fsblock_t cbno; /* child block number */
struct xfs_buf *cbp; /* child block's buffer */
int error; /* error return value */
__be64 *pp; /* ptr to block address */
struct xfs_owner_info oinfo;
/* check if we actually need the extent format first: */
if (!xfs_bmap_wants_extents(ip, whichfork))
return 0;
ASSERT(cur);
ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE);
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(rblock->bb_level) == 1);
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(rblock->bb_numrecs) == 1);
ASSERT(xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0) == 1);
pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, rblock, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
cbno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
#ifdef DEBUG
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(cur->bc_mp, !xfs_btree_check_lptr(cur, cbno, 1)))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
#endif
error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, cbno, &cbp, XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF,
&xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
if (error)
return error;
cblock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(cbp);
if ((error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, cblock, 0, cbp)))
return error;
xfs_rmap_ino_bmbt_owner(&oinfo, ip->i_ino, whichfork);
error = xfs_free_extent_later(cur->bc_tp, cbno, 1, &oinfo,
XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
if (error)
return error;
ip->i_nblocks--;
xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, -1L);
xfs_trans_binval(tp, cbp);
if (cur->bc_levels[0].bp == cbp)
cur->bc_levels[0].bp = NULL;
xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, -1, whichfork);
ASSERT(ifp->if_broot == NULL);
ifp->if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
*logflagsp |= XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
return 0;
}
/*
* Convert an extents-format file into a btree-format file.
* The new file will have a root block (in the inode) and a single child block.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
struct xfs_btree_cur **curp, /* cursor returned to caller */
int wasdel, /* converting a delayed alloc */
int *logflagsp, /* inode logging flags */
int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
{
struct xfs_btree_block *ablock; /* allocated (child) bt block */
struct xfs_buf *abp; /* buffer for ablock */
struct xfs_alloc_arg args; /* allocation arguments */
struct xfs_bmbt_rec *arp; /* child record pointer */
struct xfs_btree_block *block; /* btree root block */
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; /* bmap btree cursor */
int error; /* error return value */
struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
struct xfs_bmbt_key *kp; /* root block key pointer */
struct xfs_mount *mp; /* mount structure */
xfs_bmbt_ptr_t *pp; /* root block address pointer */
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec rec;
xfs_extnum_t cnt = 0;
mp = ip->i_mount;
ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS);
/*
* Make space in the inode incore. This needs to be undone if we fail
* to expand the root.
*/
xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, 1, whichfork);
/*
* Fill in the root.
*/
block = ifp->if_broot;
xfs_btree_init_block_int(mp, block, XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL,
XFS_BTNUM_BMAP, 1, 1, ip->i_ino,
XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS);
/*
* Need a cursor. Can't allocate until bb_level is filled in.
*/
cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
cur->bc_ino.flags = wasdel ? XFS_BTCUR_BMBT_WASDEL : 0;
/*
* Convert to a btree with two levels, one record in root.
*/
ifp->if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE;
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
args.tp = tp;
args.mp = mp;
xfs_rmap_ino_bmbt_owner(&args.oinfo, ip->i_ino, whichfork);
args.minlen = args.maxlen = args.prod = 1;
args.wasdel = wasdel;
*logflagsp = 0;
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag(&args,
XFS_INO_TO_FSB(mp, ip->i_ino));
if (error)
goto out_root_realloc;
/*
* Allocation can't fail, the space was reserved.
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK)) {
error = -ENOSPC;
goto out_root_realloc;
}
cur->bc_ino.allocated++;
ip->i_nblocks++;
xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, 1L);
error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, args.fsbno),
mp->m_bsize, 0, &abp);
if (error)
goto out_unreserve_dquot;
/*
* Fill in the child block.
*/
abp->b_ops = &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops;
ablock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(abp);
xfs_btree_init_block_int(mp, ablock, xfs_buf_daddr(abp),
XFS_BTNUM_BMAP, 0, 0, ip->i_ino,
XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS);
for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &rec) {
if (isnullstartblock(rec.br_startblock))
continue;
arp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, ablock, 1 + cnt);
xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all(arp, &rec);
cnt++;
}
ASSERT(cnt == ifp->if_nextents);
xfs_btree_set_numrecs(ablock, cnt);
/*
* Fill in the root key and pointer.
*/
kp = XFS_BMBT_KEY_ADDR(mp, block, 1);
arp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, ablock, 1);
kp->br_startoff = cpu_to_be64(xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(arp));
pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, xfs_bmbt_get_maxrecs(cur,
be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level)));
*pp = cpu_to_be64(args.fsbno);
/*
* Do all this logging at the end so that
* the root is at the right level.
*/
xfs_btree_log_block(cur, abp, XFS_BB_ALL_BITS);
xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, abp, 1, be16_to_cpu(ablock->bb_numrecs));
ASSERT(*curp == NULL);
*curp = cur;
*logflagsp = XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork);
return 0;
out_unreserve_dquot:
xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, -1L);
out_root_realloc:
xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, -1, whichfork);
ifp->if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
ASSERT(ifp->if_broot == NULL);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
return error;
}
/*
* Convert a local file to an extents file.
* This code is out of bounds for data forks of regular files,
* since the file data needs to get logged so things will stay consistent.
* (The bmap-level manipulations are ok, though).
*/
void
xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes == 0);
ASSERT(ifp->if_nextents == 0);
xfs_bmap_forkoff_reset(ip, whichfork);
ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
ifp->if_height = 0;
ifp->if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
}
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_bmap_local_to_extents(
xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
xfs_extlen_t total, /* total blocks needed by transaction */
int *logflagsp, /* inode logging flags */
int whichfork,
void (*init_fn)(struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_ifork *ifp))
{
int error = 0;
int flags; /* logging flags returned */
struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
xfs_alloc_arg_t args; /* allocation arguments */
struct xfs_buf *bp; /* buffer for extent block */
struct xfs_bmbt_irec rec;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
/*
* We don't want to deal with the case of keeping inode data inline yet.
* So sending the data fork of a regular inode is invalid.
*/
ASSERT(!(S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode) && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK));
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
if (!ifp->if_bytes) {
xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(tp, ip, whichfork);
flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
goto done;
}
flags = 0;
error = 0;
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
args.tp = tp;
args.mp = ip->i_mount;
args.total = total;
args.minlen = args.maxlen = args.prod = 1;
xfs_rmap_ino_owner(&args.oinfo, ip->i_ino, whichfork, 0);
/*
* Allocate a block. We know we need only one, since the
* file currently fits in an inode.
*/
args.total = total;
args.minlen = args.maxlen = args.prod = 1;
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag(&args,
XFS_INO_TO_FSB(args.mp, ip->i_ino));
if (error)
goto done;
/* Can't fail, the space was reserved. */
ASSERT(args.fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK);
ASSERT(args.len == 1);
error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, args.mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(args.mp, args.fsbno),
args.mp->m_bsize, 0, &bp);
if (error)
goto done;
/*
* Initialize the block, copy the data and log the remote buffer.
*
* The callout is responsible for logging because the remote format
* might differ from the local format and thus we don't know how much to
* log here. Note that init_fn must also set the buffer log item type
* correctly.
*/
init_fn(tp, bp, ip, ifp);
/* account for the change in fork size */
xfs_idata_realloc(ip, -ifp->if_bytes, whichfork);
xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(tp, ip, whichfork);
flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
ifp->if_height = 0;
rec.br_startoff = 0;
rec.br_startblock = args.fsbno;
rec.br_blockcount = 1;
rec.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
xfs_iext_first(ifp, &icur);
xfs_iext_insert(ip, &icur, &rec, 0);
ifp->if_nextents = 1;
ip->i_nblocks = 1;
xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, 1L);
flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
done:
*logflagsp = flags;
return error;
}
/*
* Called from xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to handle btree format files.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_btree(
xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
int *flags) /* inode logging flags */
{
struct xfs_btree_block *block = ip->i_df.if_broot;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; /* btree cursor */
int error; /* error return value */
xfs_mount_t *mp; /* file system mount struct */
int stat; /* newroot status */
mp = ip->i_mount;
if (XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(block) <= xfs_inode_data_fork_size(ip))
*flags |= XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
else {
cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_first(cur, &stat);
if (error)
goto error0;
/* must be at least one entry */
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, stat != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_new_iroot(cur, flags, &stat)))
goto error0;
if (stat == 0) {
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
return -ENOSPC;
}
cur->bc_ino.allocated = 0;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
}
return 0;
error0:
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
return error;
}
/*
* Called from xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to handle extents format files.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_extents(
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
int *flags) /* inode logging flags */
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; /* bmap btree cursor */
int error; /* error return value */
if (ip->i_df.if_nextents * sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec) <=
xfs_inode_data_fork_size(ip))
return 0;
cur = NULL;
error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, &cur, 0, flags,
XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (cur) {
cur->bc_ino.allocated = 0;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
}
return error;
}
/*
* Called from xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to handle local format files. Each
* different data fork content type needs a different callout to do the
* conversion. Some are basic and only require special block initialisation
* callouts for the data formating, others (directories) are so specialised they
* handle everything themselves.
*
* XXX (dgc): investigate whether directory conversion can use the generic
* formatting callout. It should be possible - it's just a very complex
* formatter.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_local(
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
int *flags) /* inode logging flags */
{
struct xfs_da_args dargs; /* args for dir/attr code */
if (ip->i_df.if_bytes <= xfs_inode_data_fork_size(ip))
return 0;
if (S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode)) {
memset(&dargs, 0, sizeof(dargs));
dargs.geo = ip->i_mount->m_dir_geo;
dargs.dp = ip;
dargs.total = dargs.geo->fsbcount;
dargs.whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
dargs.trans = tp;
return xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(&dargs);
}
if (S_ISLNK(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode))
return xfs_bmap_local_to_extents(tp, ip, 1, flags,
XFS_DATA_FORK,
xfs_symlink_local_to_remote);
/* should only be called for types that support local format data */
ASSERT(0);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Set an inode attr fork offset based on the format of the data fork.
*/
static int
xfs_bmap_set_attrforkoff(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int size,
int *version)
{
int default_size = xfs_default_attroffset(ip) >> 3;
switch (ip->i_df.if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
ip->i_forkoff = default_size;
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
ip->i_forkoff = xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(ip, size);
if (!ip->i_forkoff)
ip->i_forkoff = default_size;
else if (xfs_has_attr2(ip->i_mount) && version)
*version = 2;
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Convert inode from non-attributed to attributed.
* Must not be in a transaction, ip must not be locked.
*/
int /* error code */
xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(
xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
int size, /* space new attribute needs */
int rsvd) /* xact may use reserved blks */
{
xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount structure */
xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
int blks; /* space reservation */
int version = 1; /* superblock attr version */
int logflags; /* logging flags */
int error; /* error return value */
ASSERT(xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip) == 0);
mp = ip->i_mount;
ASSERT(!XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip));
blks = XFS_ADDAFORK_SPACE_RES(mp);
error = xfs_trans_alloc_inode(ip, &M_RES(mp)->tr_addafork, blks, 0,
rsvd, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip))
goto trans_cancel;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
error = xfs_bmap_set_attrforkoff(ip, size, &version);
if (error)
goto trans_cancel;
xfs_ifork_init_attr(ip, XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS, 0);
logflags = 0;
switch (ip->i_df.if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_local(tp, ip, &logflags);
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_extents(tp, ip, &logflags);
break;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_btree(tp, ip, &logflags);
break;
default:
error = 0;
break;
}
if (logflags)
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
if (error)
goto trans_cancel;
if (!xfs_has_attr(mp) ||
(!xfs_has_attr2(mp) && version == 2)) {
bool log_sb = false;
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
if (!xfs_has_attr(mp)) {
xfs_add_attr(mp);
log_sb = true;
}
if (!xfs_has_attr2(mp) && version == 2) {
xfs_add_attr2(mp);
log_sb = true;
}
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
if (log_sb)
xfs_log_sb(tp);
}
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
/*
* Internal and external extent tree search functions.
*/
struct xfs_iread_state {
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
xfs_extnum_t loaded;
};
int
xfs_bmap_complain_bad_rec(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
xfs_failaddr_t fa,
const struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
const char *forkname;
switch (whichfork) {
case XFS_DATA_FORK: forkname = "data"; break;
case XFS_ATTR_FORK: forkname = "attr"; break;
case XFS_COW_FORK: forkname = "CoW"; break;
default: forkname = "???"; break;
}
xfs_warn(mp,
"Bmap BTree record corruption in inode 0x%llx %s fork detected at %pS!",
ip->i_ino, forkname, fa);
xfs_warn(mp,
"Offset 0x%llx, start block 0x%llx, block count 0x%llx state 0x%x",
irec->br_startoff, irec->br_startblock, irec->br_blockcount,
irec->br_state);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/* Stuff every bmbt record from this block into the incore extent map. */
static int
xfs_iread_bmbt_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_iread_state *ir = priv;
struct xfs_mount *mp = cur->bc_mp;
struct xfs_inode *ip = cur->bc_ino.ip;
struct xfs_btree_block *block;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_bmbt_rec *frp;
xfs_extnum_t num_recs;
xfs_extnum_t j;
int whichfork = cur->bc_ino.whichfork;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
/* Abort if we find more records than nextents. */
num_recs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
if (unlikely(ir->loaded + num_recs > ifp->if_nextents)) {
xfs_warn(ip->i_mount, "corrupt dinode %llu, (btree extents).",
(unsigned long long)ip->i_ino);
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED, __func__, block,
sizeof(*block), __this_address);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/* Copy records into the incore cache. */
frp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, block, 1);
for (j = 0; j < num_recs; j++, frp++, ir->loaded++) {
struct xfs_bmbt_irec new;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all(frp, &new);
fa = xfs_bmap_validate_extent(ip, whichfork, &new);
if (fa) {
xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
"xfs_iread_extents(2)", frp,
sizeof(*frp), fa);
return xfs_bmap_complain_bad_rec(ip, whichfork, fa,
&new);
}
xfs_iext_insert(ip, &ir->icur, &new,
xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork));
trace_xfs_read_extent(ip, &ir->icur,
xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork), _THIS_IP_);
xfs_iext_next(ifp, &ir->icur);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Read in extents from a btree-format inode.
*/
int
xfs_iread_extents(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_iread_state ir;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur;
int error;
if (!xfs_need_iread_extents(ifp))
return 0;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ir.loaded = 0;
xfs_iext_first(ifp, &ir.icur);
cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
error = xfs_btree_visit_blocks(cur, xfs_iread_bmbt_block,
XFS_BTREE_VISIT_RECORDS, &ir);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (error)
goto out;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, ir.loaded != ifp->if_nextents)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out;
}
ASSERT(ir.loaded == xfs_iext_count(ifp));
/*
* Use release semantics so that we can use acquire semantics in
* xfs_need_iread_extents and be guaranteed to see a valid mapping tree
* after that load.
*/
smp_store_release(&ifp->if_needextents, 0);
return 0;
out:
xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
return error;
}
/*
* Returns the relative block number of the first unused block(s) in the given
* fork with at least "len" logically contiguous blocks free. This is the
* lowest-address hole if the fork has holes, else the first block past the end
* of fork. Return 0 if the fork is currently local (in-inode).
*/
int /* error */
xfs_bmap_first_unused(
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
xfs_extlen_t len, /* size of hole to find */
xfs_fileoff_t *first_unused, /* unused block */
int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
xfs_fileoff_t lastaddr = 0;
xfs_fileoff_t lowest, max;
int error;
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
*first_unused = 0;
return 0;
}
ASSERT(xfs_ifork_has_extents(ifp));
error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
if (error)
return error;
lowest = max = *first_unused;
for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &got) {
/*
* See if the hole before this extent will work.
*/
if (got.br_startoff >= lowest + len &&
got.br_startoff - max >= len)
break;
lastaddr = got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
max = XFS_FILEOFF_MAX(lastaddr, lowest);
}
*first_unused = max;
return 0;
}
/*
* Returns the file-relative block number of the last block - 1 before
* last_block (input value) in the file.
* This is not based on i_size, it is based on the extent records.
* Returns 0 for local files, as they do not have extent records.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_bmap_last_before(
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
xfs_fileoff_t *last_block, /* last block */
int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
int error;
switch (ifp->if_format) {
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
*last_block = 0;
return 0;
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
if (error)
return error;
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent_before(ip, ifp, last_block, &icur, &got))
*last_block = 0;
return 0;
}
int
xfs_bmap_last_extent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *rec,
int *is_empty)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
int error;
error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_iext_last(ifp, &icur);
if (!xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &icur, rec))
*is_empty = 1;
else
*is_empty = 0;
return 0;
}
/*
* Check the last inode extent to determine whether this allocation will result
* in blocks being allocated at the end of the file. When we allocate new data
* blocks at the end of the file which do not start at the previous data block,
* we will try to align the new blocks at stripe unit boundaries.
*
* Returns 1 in bma->aeof if the file (fork) is empty as any new write will be
* at, or past the EOF.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_bmap_isaeof(
struct xfs_bmalloca *bma,
int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec rec;
int is_empty;
int error;
bma->aeof = false;
error = xfs_bmap_last_extent(NULL, bma->ip, whichfork, &rec,
&is_empty);
if (error)
return error;
if (is_empty) {
bma->aeof = true;
return 0;
}
/*
* Check if we are allocation or past the last extent, or at least into
* the last delayed allocated extent.
*/
bma->aeof = bma->offset >= rec.br_startoff + rec.br_blockcount ||
(bma->offset >= rec.br_startoff &&
isnullstartblock(rec.br_startblock));
return 0;
}
/*
* Returns the file-relative block number of the first block past eof in
* the file. This is not based on i_size, it is based on the extent records.
* Returns 0 for local files, as they do not have extent records.
*/
int
xfs_bmap_last_offset(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_fileoff_t *last_block,
int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_bmbt_irec rec;
int is_empty;
int error;
*last_block = 0;
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
return 0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(ip->i_mount, !xfs_ifork_has_extents(ifp)))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
error = xfs_bmap_last_extent(NULL, ip, whichfork, &rec, &is_empty);
if (error || is_empty)
return error;
*last_block = rec.br_startoff + rec.br_blockcount;
return 0;
}
/*
* Extent tree manipulation functions used during allocation.
*/
/*
* Convert a delayed allocation to a real allocation.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real(
struct xfs_bmalloca *bma,
int whichfork)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bma->ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(bma->ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *new = &bma->got;
int error; /* error return value */
int i; /* temp state */
xfs_fileoff_t new_endoff; /* end offset of new entry */
xfs_bmbt_irec_t r[3]; /* neighbor extent entries */
/* left is 0, right is 1, prev is 2 */
int rval=0; /* return value (logging flags) */
uint32_t state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
xfs_filblks_t da_new; /* new count del alloc blocks used */
xfs_filblks_t da_old; /* old count del alloc blocks used */
xfs_filblks_t temp=0; /* value for da_new calculations */
int tmp_rval; /* partial logging flags */
struct xfs_bmbt_irec old;
ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_ATTR_FORK);
ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
ASSERT(!bma->cur ||
(bma->cur->bc_ino.flags & XFS_BTCUR_BMBT_WASDEL));
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_add_exlist);
#define LEFT r[0]
#define RIGHT r[1]
#define PREV r[2]
/*
* Set up a bunch of variables to make the tests simpler.
*/
xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &PREV);
new_endoff = new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount;
ASSERT(isnullstartblock(PREV.br_startblock));
ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff <= new->br_startoff);
ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount >= new_endoff);
da_old = startblockval(PREV.br_startblock);
da_new = 0;
/*
* Set flags determining what part of the previous delayed allocation
* extent is being replaced by a real allocation.
*/
if (PREV.br_startoff == new->br_startoff)
state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
if (PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount == new_endoff)
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
/*
* Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor.
* Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
*/
if (xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &LEFT)) {
state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
if (isnullstartblock(LEFT.br_startblock))
state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
}
if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
LEFT.br_startoff + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
LEFT.br_startblock + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startblock &&
LEFT.br_state == new->br_state &&
LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN)
state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
/*
* Check and set flags if this segment has a right neighbor.
* Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
* Also check for all-three-contiguous being too large.
*/
if (xfs_iext_peek_next_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &RIGHT)) {
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
if (isnullstartblock(RIGHT.br_startblock))
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
}
if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
new_endoff == RIGHT.br_startoff &&
new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount == RIGHT.br_startblock &&
new->br_state == RIGHT.br_state &&
new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN &&
((state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) !=
(BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING) ||
LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount
<= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN))
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
error = 0;
/*
* Switch out based on the FILLING and CONTIG state bits.
*/
switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
* The left and right neighbors are both contiguous with new.
*/
LEFT.br_blockcount += PREV.br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, &bma->icur, state);
xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, &bma->icur, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, &bma->icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &LEFT);
ifp->if_nextents--;
if (bma->cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, &RIGHT, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_btree_delete(bma->cur, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_btree_decrement(bma->cur, 0, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, &LEFT);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
/*
* Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
* The left neighbor is contiguous, the right is not.
*/
old = LEFT;
LEFT.br_blockcount += PREV.br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, &bma->icur, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, &bma->icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &LEFT);
if (bma->cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = 0;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, &old, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, &LEFT);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
* The right neighbor is contiguous, the left is not. Take care
* with delay -> unwritten extent allocation here because the
* delalloc record we are overwriting is always written.
*/
PREV.br_startblock = new->br_startblock;
PREV.br_blockcount += RIGHT.br_blockcount;
PREV.br_state = new->br_state;
xfs_iext_next(ifp, &bma->icur);
xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, &bma->icur, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, &bma->icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &PREV);
if (bma->cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = 0;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, &RIGHT, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, &PREV);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
/*
* Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
* Neither the left nor right neighbors are contiguous with
* the new one.
*/
PREV.br_startblock = new->br_startblock;
PREV.br_state = new->br_state;
xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &PREV);
ifp->if_nextents++;
if (bma->cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
/*
* Filling in the first part of a previous delayed allocation.
* The left neighbor is contiguous.
*/
old = LEFT;
temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
startblockval(PREV.br_startblock));
LEFT.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
PREV.br_blockcount = temp;
PREV.br_startoff += new->br_blockcount;
PREV.br_startblock = nullstartblock(da_new);
xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &PREV);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, &bma->icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &LEFT);
if (bma->cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = 0;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, &old, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, &LEFT);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
/*
* Filling in the first part of a previous delayed allocation.
* The left neighbor is not contiguous.
*/
xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, new);
ifp->if_nextents++;
if (bma->cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
}
if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, whichfork)) {
error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
&bma->cur, 1, &tmp_rval, whichfork);
rval |= tmp_rval;
if (error)
goto done;
}
temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) -
(bma->cur ? bma->cur->bc_ino.allocated : 0));
PREV.br_startoff = new_endoff;
PREV.br_blockcount = temp;
PREV.br_startblock = nullstartblock(da_new);
xfs_iext_next(ifp, &bma->icur);
xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, &bma->icur, &PREV, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, &bma->icur);
break;
case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* Filling in the last part of a previous delayed allocation.
* The right neighbor is contiguous with the new allocation.
*/
old = RIGHT;
RIGHT.br_startoff = new->br_startoff;
RIGHT.br_startblock = new->br_startblock;
RIGHT.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
if (bma->cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = 0;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, &old, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, &RIGHT);
if (error)
goto done;
}
temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
startblockval(PREV.br_startblock));
PREV.br_blockcount = temp;
PREV.br_startblock = nullstartblock(da_new);
xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &PREV);
xfs_iext_next(ifp, &bma->icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &RIGHT);
break;
case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
/*
* Filling in the last part of a previous delayed allocation.
* The right neighbor is not contiguous.
*/
xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, new);
ifp->if_nextents++;
if (bma->cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
}
if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, whichfork)) {
error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
&bma->cur, 1, &tmp_rval, whichfork);
rval |= tmp_rval;
if (error)
goto done;
}
temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) -
(bma->cur ? bma->cur->bc_ino.allocated : 0));
PREV.br_startblock = nullstartblock(da_new);
PREV.br_blockcount = temp;
xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, &bma->icur, &PREV, state);
xfs_iext_next(ifp, &bma->icur);
break;
case 0:
/*
* Filling in the middle part of a previous delayed allocation.
* Contiguity is impossible here.
* This case is avoided almost all the time.
*
* We start with a delayed allocation:
*
* +ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd+
* PREV @ idx
*
* and we are allocating:
* +rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr+
* new
*
* and we set it up for insertion as:
* +ddddddddddddddddddd+rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr+ddddddddddddddddd+
* new
* PREV @ idx LEFT RIGHT
* inserted at idx + 1
*/
old = PREV;
/* LEFT is the new middle */
LEFT = *new;
/* RIGHT is the new right */
RIGHT.br_state = PREV.br_state;
RIGHT.br_startoff = new_endoff;
RIGHT.br_blockcount =
PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount - new_endoff;
RIGHT.br_startblock =
nullstartblock(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip,
RIGHT.br_blockcount));
/* truncate PREV */
PREV.br_blockcount = new->br_startoff - PREV.br_startoff;
PREV.br_startblock =
nullstartblock(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip,
PREV.br_blockcount));
xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &PREV);
xfs_iext_next(ifp, &bma->icur);
xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, &bma->icur, &RIGHT, state);
xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, &bma->icur, &LEFT, state);
ifp->if_nextents++;
if (bma->cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
}
if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, whichfork)) {
error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
&bma->cur, 1, &tmp_rval, whichfork);
rval |= tmp_rval;
if (error)
goto done;
}
da_new = startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) +
startblockval(RIGHT.br_startblock);
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* These cases are all impossible.
*/
ASSERT(0);
}
/* add reverse mapping unless caller opted out */
if (!(bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_NORMAP))
xfs_rmap_map_extent(bma->tp, bma->ip, whichfork, new);
/* convert to a btree if necessary */
if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, whichfork)) {
int tmp_logflags; /* partial log flag return val */
ASSERT(bma->cur == NULL);
error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
&bma->cur, da_old > 0, &tmp_logflags,
whichfork);
bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags;
if (error)
goto done;
}
if (da_new != da_old)
xfs_mod_delalloc(mp, (int64_t)da_new - da_old);
if (bma->cur) {
da_new += bma->cur->bc_ino.allocated;
bma->cur->bc_ino.allocated = 0;
}
/* adjust for changes in reserved delayed indirect blocks */
if (da_new != da_old) {
ASSERT(state == 0 || da_new < da_old);
error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, (int64_t)(da_old - da_new),
false);
}
xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(bma->cur, bma->ip, whichfork);
done:
if (whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK)
bma->logflags |= rval;
return error;
#undef LEFT
#undef RIGHT
#undef PREV
}
/*
* Convert an unwritten allocation to a real allocation or vice versa.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
int whichfork,
struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
struct xfs_btree_cur **curp, /* if *curp is null, not a btree */
xfs_bmbt_irec_t *new, /* new data to add to file extents */
int *logflagsp) /* inode logging flags */
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; /* btree cursor */
int error; /* error return value */
int i; /* temp state */
struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
xfs_fileoff_t new_endoff; /* end offset of new entry */
xfs_bmbt_irec_t r[3]; /* neighbor extent entries */
/* left is 0, right is 1, prev is 2 */
int rval=0; /* return value (logging flags) */
uint32_t state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec old;
*logflagsp = 0;
cur = *curp;
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_add_exlist);
#define LEFT r[0]
#define RIGHT r[1]
#define PREV r[2]
/*
* Set up a bunch of variables to make the tests simpler.
*/
error = 0;
xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, icur, &PREV);
ASSERT(new->br_state != PREV.br_state);
new_endoff = new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount;
ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff <= new->br_startoff);
ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount >= new_endoff);
/*
* Set flags determining what part of the previous oldext allocation
* extent is being replaced by a newext allocation.
*/
if (PREV.br_startoff == new->br_startoff)
state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
if (PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount == new_endoff)
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
/*
* Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor.
* Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
*/
if (xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, icur, &LEFT)) {
state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
if (isnullstartblock(LEFT.br_startblock))
state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
}
if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
LEFT.br_startoff + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
LEFT.br_startblock + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startblock &&
LEFT.br_state == new->br_state &&
LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN)
state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
/*
* Check and set flags if this segment has a right neighbor.
* Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
* Also check for all-three-contiguous being too large.
*/
if (xfs_iext_peek_next_extent(ifp, icur, &RIGHT)) {
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
if (isnullstartblock(RIGHT.br_startblock))
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
}
if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
new_endoff == RIGHT.br_startoff &&
new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount == RIGHT.br_startblock &&
new->br_state == RIGHT.br_state &&
new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN &&
((state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) !=
(BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING) ||
LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount
<= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN))
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
/*
* Switch out based on the FILLING and CONTIG state bits.
*/
switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
* The left and right neighbors are both contiguous with new.
*/
LEFT.br_blockcount += PREV.br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &LEFT);
ifp->if_nextents -= 2;
if (cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &RIGHT, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &LEFT);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
/*
* Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
* The left neighbor is contiguous, the right is not.
*/
LEFT.br_blockcount += PREV.br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &LEFT);
ifp->if_nextents--;
if (cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &PREV, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &LEFT);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
* The right neighbor is contiguous, the left is not.
*/
PREV.br_blockcount += RIGHT.br_blockcount;
PREV.br_state = new->br_state;
xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
ifp->if_nextents--;
if (cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &RIGHT, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
/*
* Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
* Neither the left nor right neighbors are contiguous with
* the new one.
*/
PREV.br_state = new->br_state;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
if (cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = 0;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
/*
* Setting the first part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
* The left neighbor is contiguous.
*/
LEFT.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
old = PREV;
PREV.br_startoff += new->br_blockcount;
PREV.br_startblock += new->br_blockcount;
PREV.br_blockcount -= new->br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &LEFT);
if (cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = 0;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
if (error)
goto done;
error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &LEFT);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
/*
* Setting the first part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
* The left neighbor is not contiguous.
*/
old = PREV;
PREV.br_startoff += new->br_blockcount;
PREV.br_startblock += new->br_blockcount;
PREV.br_blockcount -= new->br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, new, state);
ifp->if_nextents++;
if (cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
if (error)
goto done;
cur->bc_rec.b = *new;
if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
}
break;
case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* Setting the last part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
* The right neighbor is contiguous with the new allocation.
*/
old = PREV;
PREV.br_blockcount -= new->br_blockcount;
RIGHT.br_startoff = new->br_startoff;
RIGHT.br_startblock = new->br_startblock;
RIGHT.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &RIGHT);
if (cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = 0;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
if (error)
goto done;
error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &RIGHT);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
/*
* Setting the last part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
* The right neighbor is not contiguous.
*/
old = PREV;
PREV.br_blockcount -= new->br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, new, state);
ifp->if_nextents++;
if (cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
if (error)
goto done;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
}
break;
case 0:
/*
* Setting the middle part of a previous oldext extent to
* newext. Contiguity is impossible here.
* One extent becomes three extents.
*/
old = PREV;
PREV.br_blockcount = new->br_startoff - PREV.br_startoff;
r[0] = *new;
r[1].br_startoff = new_endoff;
r[1].br_blockcount =
old.br_startoff + old.br_blockcount - new_endoff;
r[1].br_startblock = new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount;
r[1].br_state = PREV.br_state;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, &r[1], state);
xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, &r[0], state);
ifp->if_nextents += 2;
if (cur == NULL)
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
/* new right extent - oldext */
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &r[1]);
if (error)
goto done;
/* new left extent - oldext */
cur->bc_rec.b = PREV;
if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
/*
* Reset the cursor to the position of the new extent
* we are about to insert as we can't trust it after
* the previous insert.
*/
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
/* new middle extent - newext */
if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* These cases are all impossible.
*/
ASSERT(0);
}
/* update reverse mappings */
xfs_rmap_convert_extent(mp, tp, ip, whichfork, new);
/* convert to a btree if necessary */
if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, whichfork)) {
int tmp_logflags; /* partial log flag return val */
ASSERT(cur == NULL);
error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, &cur, 0,
&tmp_logflags, whichfork);
*logflagsp |= tmp_logflags;
if (error)
goto done;
}
/* clear out the allocated field, done with it now in any case. */
if (cur) {
cur->bc_ino.allocated = 0;
*curp = cur;
}
xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(*curp, ip, whichfork);
done:
*logflagsp |= rval;
return error;
#undef LEFT
#undef RIGHT
#undef PREV
}
/*
* Convert a hole to a delayed allocation.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(
xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
int whichfork,
struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
xfs_bmbt_irec_t *new) /* new data to add to file extents */
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
xfs_bmbt_irec_t left; /* left neighbor extent entry */
xfs_filblks_t newlen=0; /* new indirect size */
xfs_filblks_t oldlen=0; /* old indirect size */
xfs_bmbt_irec_t right; /* right neighbor extent entry */
uint32_t state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
xfs_filblks_t temp; /* temp for indirect calculations */
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
ASSERT(isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
/*
* Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor
*/
if (xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, icur, &left)) {
state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
if (isnullstartblock(left.br_startblock))
state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
}
/*
* Check and set flags if the current (right) segment exists.
* If it doesn't exist, we're converting the hole at end-of-file.
*/
if (xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, icur, &right)) {
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
if (isnullstartblock(right.br_startblock))
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
}
/*
* Set contiguity flags on the left and right neighbors.
* Don't let extents get too large, even if the pieces are contiguous.
*/
if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && (state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
left.br_startoff + left.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN)
state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && (state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount == right.br_startoff &&
new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN &&
(!(state & BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG) ||
(left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount +
right.br_blockcount <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN)))
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
/*
* Switch out based on the contiguity flags.
*/
switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* New allocation is contiguous with delayed allocations
* on the left and on the right.
* Merge all three into a single extent record.
*/
temp = left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount +
right.br_blockcount;
oldlen = startblockval(left.br_startblock) +
startblockval(new->br_startblock) +
startblockval(right.br_startblock);
newlen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp),
oldlen);
left.br_startblock = nullstartblock(newlen);
left.br_blockcount = temp;
xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &left);
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
/*
* New allocation is contiguous with a delayed allocation
* on the left.
* Merge the new allocation with the left neighbor.
*/
temp = left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount;
oldlen = startblockval(left.br_startblock) +
startblockval(new->br_startblock);
newlen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp),
oldlen);
left.br_blockcount = temp;
left.br_startblock = nullstartblock(newlen);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &left);
break;
case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* New allocation is contiguous with a delayed allocation
* on the right.
* Merge the new allocation with the right neighbor.
*/
temp = new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount;
oldlen = startblockval(new->br_startblock) +
startblockval(right.br_startblock);
newlen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp),
oldlen);
right.br_startoff = new->br_startoff;
right.br_startblock = nullstartblock(newlen);
right.br_blockcount = temp;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &right);
break;
case 0:
/*
* New allocation is not contiguous with another
* delayed allocation.
* Insert a new entry.
*/
oldlen = newlen = 0;
xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, new, state);
break;
}
if (oldlen != newlen) {
ASSERT(oldlen > newlen);
xfs_mod_fdblocks(ip->i_mount, (int64_t)(oldlen - newlen),
false);
/*
* Nothing to do for disk quota accounting here.
*/
xfs_mod_delalloc(ip->i_mount, (int64_t)newlen - oldlen);
}
}
/*
* Convert a hole to a real allocation.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
struct xfs_btree_cur **curp,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *new,
int *logflagsp,
uint32_t flags)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = *curp;
int error; /* error return value */
int i; /* temp state */
xfs_bmbt_irec_t left; /* left neighbor extent entry */
xfs_bmbt_irec_t right; /* right neighbor extent entry */
int rval=0; /* return value (logging flags) */
uint32_t state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
struct xfs_bmbt_irec old;
ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
ASSERT(!cur || !(cur->bc_ino.flags & XFS_BTCUR_BMBT_WASDEL));
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_add_exlist);
/*
* Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor.
*/
if (xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, icur, &left)) {
state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
if (isnullstartblock(left.br_startblock))
state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
}
/*
* Check and set flags if this segment has a current value.
* Not true if we're inserting into the "hole" at eof.
*/
if (xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, icur, &right)) {
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
if (isnullstartblock(right.br_startblock))
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
}
/*
* We're inserting a real allocation between "left" and "right".
* Set the contiguity flags. Don't let extents get too large.
*/
if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
left.br_startoff + left.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
left.br_startblock + left.br_blockcount == new->br_startblock &&
left.br_state == new->br_state &&
left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN)
state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount == right.br_startoff &&
new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount == right.br_startblock &&
new->br_state == right.br_state &&
new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN &&
(!(state & BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG) ||
left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount +
right.br_blockcount <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN))
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
error = 0;
/*
* Select which case we're in here, and implement it.
*/
switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* New allocation is contiguous with real allocations on the
* left and on the right.
* Merge all three into a single extent record.
*/
left.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &left);
ifp->if_nextents--;
if (cur == NULL) {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
} else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &right, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &left);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
/*
* New allocation is contiguous with a real allocation
* on the left.
* Merge the new allocation with the left neighbor.
*/
old = left;
left.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &left);
if (cur == NULL) {
rval = xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
} else {
rval = 0;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &left);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
/*
* New allocation is contiguous with a real allocation
* on the right.
* Merge the new allocation with the right neighbor.
*/
old = right;
right.br_startoff = new->br_startoff;
right.br_startblock = new->br_startblock;
right.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &right);
if (cur == NULL) {
rval = xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
} else {
rval = 0;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &right);
if (error)
goto done;
}
break;
case 0:
/*
* New allocation is not contiguous with another
* real allocation.
* Insert a new entry.
*/
xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, new, state);
ifp->if_nextents++;
if (cur == NULL) {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
} else {
rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
}
break;
}
/* add reverse mapping unless caller opted out */
if (!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_NORMAP))
xfs_rmap_map_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, new);
/* convert to a btree if necessary */
if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, whichfork)) {
int tmp_logflags; /* partial log flag return val */
ASSERT(cur == NULL);
error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, curp, 0,
&tmp_logflags, whichfork);
*logflagsp |= tmp_logflags;
cur = *curp;
if (error)
goto done;
}
/* clear out the allocated field, done with it now in any case. */
if (cur)
cur->bc_ino.allocated = 0;
xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(cur, ip, whichfork);
done:
*logflagsp |= rval;
return error;
}
/*
* Functions used in the extent read, allocate and remove paths
*/
/*
* Adjust the size of the new extent based on i_extsize and rt extsize.
*/
int
xfs_bmap_extsize_align(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
xfs_bmbt_irec_t *gotp, /* next extent pointer */
xfs_bmbt_irec_t *prevp, /* previous extent pointer */
xfs_extlen_t extsz, /* align to this extent size */
int rt, /* is this a realtime inode? */
int eof, /* is extent at end-of-file? */
int delay, /* creating delalloc extent? */
int convert, /* overwriting unwritten extent? */
xfs_fileoff_t *offp, /* in/out: aligned offset */
xfs_extlen_t *lenp) /* in/out: aligned length */
{
xfs_fileoff_t orig_off; /* original offset */
xfs_extlen_t orig_alen; /* original length */
xfs_fileoff_t orig_end; /* original off+len */
xfs_fileoff_t nexto; /* next file offset */
xfs_fileoff_t prevo; /* previous file offset */
xfs_fileoff_t align_off; /* temp for offset */
xfs_extlen_t align_alen; /* temp for length */
xfs_extlen_t temp; /* temp for calculations */
if (convert)
return 0;
orig_off = align_off = *offp;
orig_alen = align_alen = *lenp;
orig_end = orig_off + orig_alen;
/*
* If this request overlaps an existing extent, then don't
* attempt to perform any additional alignment.
*/
if (!delay && !eof &&
(orig_off >= gotp->br_startoff) &&
(orig_end <= gotp->br_startoff + gotp->br_blockcount)) {
return 0;
}
/*
* If the file offset is unaligned vs. the extent size
* we need to align it. This will be possible unless
* the file was previously written with a kernel that didn't
* perform this alignment, or if a truncate shot us in the
* foot.
*/
div_u64_rem(orig_off, extsz, &temp);
if (temp) {
align_alen += temp;
align_off -= temp;
}
/* Same adjustment for the end of the requested area. */
temp = (align_alen % extsz);
if (temp)
align_alen += extsz - temp;
/*
* For large extent hint sizes, the aligned extent might be larger than
* XFS_BMBT_MAX_EXTLEN. In that case, reduce the size by an extsz so
* that it pulls the length back under XFS_BMBT_MAX_EXTLEN. The outer
* allocation loops handle short allocation just fine, so it is safe to
* do this. We only want to do it when we are forced to, though, because
* it means more allocation operations are required.
*/
while (align_alen > XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN)
align_alen -= extsz;
ASSERT(align_alen <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN);
/*
* If the previous block overlaps with this proposed allocation
* then move the start forward without adjusting the length.
*/
if (prevp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF) {
if (prevp->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)
prevo = prevp->br_startoff;
else
prevo = prevp->br_startoff + prevp->br_blockcount;
} else
prevo = 0;
if (align_off != orig_off && align_off < prevo)
align_off = prevo;
/*
* If the next block overlaps with this proposed allocation
* then move the start back without adjusting the length,
* but not before offset 0.
* This may of course make the start overlap previous block,
* and if we hit the offset 0 limit then the next block
* can still overlap too.
*/
if (!eof && gotp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF) {
if ((delay && gotp->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) ||
(!delay && gotp->br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK))
nexto = gotp->br_startoff + gotp->br_blockcount;
else
nexto = gotp->br_startoff;
} else
nexto = NULLFILEOFF;
if (!eof &&
align_off + align_alen != orig_end &&
align_off + align_alen > nexto)
align_off = nexto > align_alen ? nexto - align_alen : 0;
/*
* If we're now overlapping the next or previous extent that
* means we can't fit an extsz piece in this hole. Just move
* the start forward to the first valid spot and set
* the length so we hit the end.
*/
if (align_off != orig_off && align_off < prevo)
align_off = prevo;
if (align_off + align_alen != orig_end &&
align_off + align_alen > nexto &&
nexto != NULLFILEOFF) {
ASSERT(nexto > prevo);
align_alen = nexto - align_off;
}
/*
* If realtime, and the result isn't a multiple of the realtime
* extent size we need to remove blocks until it is.
*/
if (rt && (temp = (align_alen % mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize))) {
/*
* We're not covering the original request, or
* we won't be able to once we fix the length.
*/
if (orig_off < align_off ||
orig_end > align_off + align_alen ||
align_alen - temp < orig_alen)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Try to fix it by moving the start up.
*/
if (align_off + temp <= orig_off) {
align_alen -= temp;
align_off += temp;
}
/*
* Try to fix it by moving the end in.
*/
else if (align_off + align_alen - temp >= orig_end)
align_alen -= temp;
/*
* Set the start to the minimum then trim the length.
*/
else {
align_alen -= orig_off - align_off;
align_off = orig_off;
align_alen -= align_alen % mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
}
/*
* Result doesn't cover the request, fail it.
*/
if (orig_off < align_off || orig_end > align_off + align_alen)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
ASSERT(orig_off >= align_off);
/* see XFS_BMBT_MAX_EXTLEN handling above */
ASSERT(orig_end <= align_off + align_alen ||
align_alen + extsz > XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
if (!eof && gotp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF)
ASSERT(align_off + align_alen <= gotp->br_startoff);
if (prevp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF)
ASSERT(align_off >= prevp->br_startoff + prevp->br_blockcount);
#endif
*lenp = align_alen;
*offp = align_off;
return 0;
}
#define XFS_ALLOC_GAP_UNITS 4
void
xfs_bmap_adjacent(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap) /* bmap alloc argument struct */
{
xfs_fsblock_t adjust; /* adjustment to block numbers */
xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount point structure */
int rt; /* true if inode is realtime */
#define ISVALID(x,y) \
(rt ? \
(x) < mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks : \
XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, x) == XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, y) && \
XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, x) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount && \
XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, x) < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)
mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ap->ip) &&
(ap->datatype & XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA);
/*
* If allocating at eof, and there's a previous real block,
* try to use its last block as our starting point.
*/
if (ap->eof && ap->prev.br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF &&
!isnullstartblock(ap->prev.br_startblock) &&
ISVALID(ap->prev.br_startblock + ap->prev.br_blockcount,
ap->prev.br_startblock)) {
ap->blkno = ap->prev.br_startblock + ap->prev.br_blockcount;
/*
* Adjust for the gap between prevp and us.
*/
adjust = ap->offset -
(ap->prev.br_startoff + ap->prev.br_blockcount);
if (adjust &&
ISVALID(ap->blkno + adjust, ap->prev.br_startblock))
ap->blkno += adjust;
}
/*
* If not at eof, then compare the two neighbor blocks.
* Figure out whether either one gives us a good starting point,
* and pick the better one.
*/
else if (!ap->eof) {
xfs_fsblock_t gotbno; /* right side block number */
xfs_fsblock_t gotdiff=0; /* right side difference */
xfs_fsblock_t prevbno; /* left side block number */
xfs_fsblock_t prevdiff=0; /* left side difference */
/*
* If there's a previous (left) block, select a requested
* start block based on it.
*/
if (ap->prev.br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF &&
!isnullstartblock(ap->prev.br_startblock) &&
(prevbno = ap->prev.br_startblock +
ap->prev.br_blockcount) &&
ISVALID(prevbno, ap->prev.br_startblock)) {
/*
* Calculate gap to end of previous block.
*/
adjust = prevdiff = ap->offset -
(ap->prev.br_startoff +
ap->prev.br_blockcount);
/*
* Figure the startblock based on the previous block's
* end and the gap size.
* Heuristic!
* If the gap is large relative to the piece we're
* allocating, or using it gives us an invalid block
* number, then just use the end of the previous block.
*/
if (prevdiff <= XFS_ALLOC_GAP_UNITS * ap->length &&
ISVALID(prevbno + prevdiff,
ap->prev.br_startblock))
prevbno += adjust;
else
prevdiff += adjust;
}
/*
* No previous block or can't follow it, just default.
*/
else
prevbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
/*
* If there's a following (right) block, select a requested
* start block based on it.
*/
if (!isnullstartblock(ap->got.br_startblock)) {
/*
* Calculate gap to start of next block.
*/
adjust = gotdiff = ap->got.br_startoff - ap->offset;
/*
* Figure the startblock based on the next block's
* start and the gap size.
*/
gotbno = ap->got.br_startblock;
/*
* Heuristic!
* If the gap is large relative to the piece we're
* allocating, or using it gives us an invalid block
* number, then just use the start of the next block
* offset by our length.
*/
if (gotdiff <= XFS_ALLOC_GAP_UNITS * ap->length &&
ISVALID(gotbno - gotdiff, gotbno))
gotbno -= adjust;
else if (ISVALID(gotbno - ap->length, gotbno)) {
gotbno -= ap->length;
gotdiff += adjust - ap->length;
} else
gotdiff += adjust;
}
/*
* No next block, just default.
*/
else
gotbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
/*
* If both valid, pick the better one, else the only good
* one, else ap->blkno is already set (to 0 or the inode block).
*/
if (prevbno != NULLFSBLOCK && gotbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
ap->blkno = prevdiff <= gotdiff ? prevbno : gotbno;
else if (prevbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
ap->blkno = prevbno;
else if (gotbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
ap->blkno = gotbno;
}
#undef ISVALID
}
int
xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_extlen_t *blen)
{
xfs_extlen_t longest;
int error = 0;
if (!xfs_perag_initialised_agf(pag)) {
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, tp, XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK,
NULL);
if (error)
return error;
}
longest = xfs_alloc_longest_free_extent(pag,
xfs_alloc_min_freelist(pag->pag_mount, pag),
xfs_ag_resv_needed(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE));
if (*blen < longest)
*blen = longest;
return 0;
}
static xfs_extlen_t
xfs_bmap_select_minlen(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_extlen_t blen)
{
/*
* Since we used XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK in _longest_free_extent(), it is
* possible that there is enough contiguous free space for this request.
*/
if (blen < ap->minlen)
return ap->minlen;
/*
* If the best seen length is less than the request length,
* use the best as the minimum, otherwise we've got the maxlen we
* were asked for.
*/
if (blen < args->maxlen)
return blen;
return args->maxlen;
}
static int
xfs_bmap_btalloc_select_lengths(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_extlen_t *blen)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
xfs_agnumber_t agno, startag;
int error = 0;
if (ap->tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE) {
args->total = ap->minlen;
args->minlen = ap->minlen;
return 0;
}
args->total = ap->total;
startag = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, ap->blkno);
if (startag == NULLAGNUMBER)
startag = 0;
*blen = 0;
for_each_perag_wrap(mp, startag, agno, pag) {
error = xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent(pag, args->tp, blen);
if (error && error != -EAGAIN)
break;
error = 0;
if (*blen >= args->maxlen)
break;
}
if (pag)
xfs_perag_rele(pag);
args->minlen = xfs_bmap_select_minlen(ap, args, *blen);
return error;
}
/* Update all inode and quota accounting for the allocation we just did. */
static void
xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args)
{
if (ap->flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK) {
/*
* COW fork blocks are in-core only and thus are treated as
* in-core quota reservation (like delalloc blocks) even when
* converted to real blocks. The quota reservation is not
* accounted to disk until blocks are remapped to the data
* fork. So if these blocks were previously delalloc, we
* already have quota reservation and there's nothing to do
* yet.
*/
if (ap->wasdel) {
xfs_mod_delalloc(ap->ip->i_mount, -(int64_t)args->len);
return;
}
/*
* Otherwise, we've allocated blocks in a hole. The transaction
* has acquired in-core quota reservation for this extent.
* Rather than account these as real blocks, however, we reduce
* the transaction quota reservation based on the allocation.
* This essentially transfers the transaction quota reservation
* to that of a delalloc extent.
*/
ap->ip->i_delayed_blks += args->len;
xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(ap->tp, ap->ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_RES_BLKS,
-(long)args->len);
return;
}
/* data/attr fork only */
ap->ip->i_nblocks += args->len;
xfs_trans_log_inode(ap->tp, ap->ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
if (ap->wasdel) {
ap->ip->i_delayed_blks -= args->len;
xfs_mod_delalloc(ap->ip->i_mount, -(int64_t)args->len);
}
xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(ap->tp, ap->ip,
ap->wasdel ? XFS_TRANS_DQ_DELBCOUNT : XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT,
args->len);
}
static int
xfs_bmap_compute_alignments(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
xfs_extlen_t align = 0; /* minimum allocation alignment */
int stripe_align = 0;
/* stripe alignment for allocation is determined by mount parameters */
if (mp->m_swidth && xfs_has_swalloc(mp))
stripe_align = mp->m_swidth;
else if (mp->m_dalign)
stripe_align = mp->m_dalign;
if (ap->flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)
align = xfs_get_cowextsz_hint(ap->ip);
else if (ap->datatype & XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA)
align = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ap->ip);
if (align) {
if (xfs_bmap_extsize_align(mp, &ap->got, &ap->prev, align, 0,
ap->eof, 0, ap->conv, &ap->offset,
&ap->length))
ASSERT(0);
ASSERT(ap->length);
}
/* apply extent size hints if obtained earlier */
if (align) {
args->prod = align;
div_u64_rem(ap->offset, args->prod, &args->mod);
if (args->mod)
args->mod = args->prod - args->mod;
} else if (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize >= PAGE_SIZE) {
args->prod = 1;
args->mod = 0;
} else {
args->prod = PAGE_SIZE >> mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
div_u64_rem(ap->offset, args->prod, &args->mod);
if (args->mod)
args->mod = args->prod - args->mod;
}
return stripe_align;
}
static void
xfs_bmap_process_allocated_extent(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_fileoff_t orig_offset,
xfs_extlen_t orig_length)
{
ap->blkno = args->fsbno;
ap->length = args->len;
/*
* If the extent size hint is active, we tried to round the
* caller's allocation request offset down to extsz and the
* length up to another extsz boundary. If we found a free
* extent we mapped it in starting at this new offset. If the
* newly mapped space isn't long enough to cover any of the
* range of offsets that was originally requested, move the
* mapping up so that we can fill as much of the caller's
* original request as possible. Free space is apparently
* very fragmented so we're unlikely to be able to satisfy the
* hints anyway.
*/
if (ap->length <= orig_length)
ap->offset = orig_offset;
else if (ap->offset + ap->length < orig_offset + orig_length)
ap->offset = orig_offset + orig_length - ap->length;
xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting(ap, args);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
static int
xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_alloc_arg args = { .tp = ap->tp, .mp = mp };
xfs_fileoff_t orig_offset;
xfs_extlen_t orig_length;
int error;
ASSERT(ap->length);
if (ap->minlen != 1) {
ap->blkno = NULLFSBLOCK;
ap->length = 0;
return 0;
}
orig_offset = ap->offset;
orig_length = ap->length;
args.alloc_minlen_only = 1;
xfs_bmap_compute_alignments(ap, &args);
/*
* Unlike the longest extent available in an AG, we don't track
* the length of an AG's shortest extent.
* XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT is a debug only knob and
* hence we can afford to start traversing from the 0th AG since
* we need not be concerned about a drop in performance in
* "debug only" code paths.
*/
ap->blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, 0, 0);
args.oinfo = XFS_RMAP_OINFO_SKIP_UPDATE;
args.minlen = args.maxlen = ap->minlen;
args.total = ap->total;
args.alignment = 1;
args.minalignslop = 0;
args.minleft = ap->minleft;
args.wasdel = ap->wasdel;
args.resv = XFS_AG_RESV_NONE;
args.datatype = ap->datatype;
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_first_ag(&args, ap->blkno);
if (error)
return error;
if (args.fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK) {
xfs_bmap_process_allocated_extent(ap, &args, orig_offset,
orig_length);
} else {
ap->blkno = NULLFSBLOCK;
ap->length = 0;
}
return 0;
}
#else
#define xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc(bma) (-EFSCORRUPTED)
#endif
/*
* If we are not low on available data blocks and we are allocating at
* EOF, optimise allocation for contiguous file extension and/or stripe
* alignment of the new extent.
*
* NOTE: ap->aeof is only set if the allocation length is >= the
* stripe unit and the allocation offset is at the end of file.
*/
static int
xfs_bmap_btalloc_at_eof(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_extlen_t blen,
int stripe_align,
bool ag_only)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
struct xfs_perag *caller_pag = args->pag;
int error;
/*
* If there are already extents in the file, try an exact EOF block
* allocation to extend the file as a contiguous extent. If that fails,
* or it's the first allocation in a file, just try for a stripe aligned
* allocation.
*/
if (ap->offset) {
xfs_extlen_t nextminlen = 0;
/*
* Compute the minlen+alignment for the next case. Set slop so
* that the value of minlen+alignment+slop doesn't go up between
* the calls.
*/
args->alignment = 1;
if (blen > stripe_align && blen <= args->maxlen)
nextminlen = blen - stripe_align;
else
nextminlen = args->minlen;
if (nextminlen + stripe_align > args->minlen + 1)
args->minalignslop = nextminlen + stripe_align -
args->minlen - 1;
else
args->minalignslop = 0;
if (!caller_pag)
args->pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, ap->blkno));
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_exact_bno(args, ap->blkno);
if (!caller_pag) {
xfs_perag_put(args->pag);
args->pag = NULL;
}
if (error)
return error;
if (args->fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
return 0;
/*
* Exact allocation failed. Reset to try an aligned allocation
* according to the original allocation specification.
*/
args->alignment = stripe_align;
args->minlen = nextminlen;
args->minalignslop = 0;
} else {
/*
* Adjust minlen to try and preserve alignment if we
* can't guarantee an aligned maxlen extent.
*/
args->alignment = stripe_align;
if (blen > args->alignment &&
blen <= args->maxlen + args->alignment)
args->minlen = blen - args->alignment;
args->minalignslop = 0;
}
if (ag_only) {
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_near_bno(args, ap->blkno);
} else {
args->pag = NULL;
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag(args, ap->blkno);
ASSERT(args->pag == NULL);
args->pag = caller_pag;
}
if (error)
return error;
if (args->fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
return 0;
/*
* Allocation failed, so turn return the allocation args to their
* original non-aligned state so the caller can proceed on allocation
* failure as if this function was never called.
*/
args->alignment = 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* We have failed multiple allocation attempts so now are in a low space
* allocation situation. Try a locality first full filesystem minimum length
* allocation whilst still maintaining necessary total block reservation
* requirements.
*
* If that fails, we are now critically low on space, so perform a last resort
* allocation attempt: no reserve, no locality, blocking, minimum length, full
* filesystem free space scan. We also indicate to future allocations in this
* transaction that we are critically low on space so they don't waste time on
* allocation modes that are unlikely to succeed.
*/
int
xfs_bmap_btalloc_low_space(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args)
{
int error;
if (args->minlen > ap->minlen) {
args->minlen = ap->minlen;
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag(args, ap->blkno);
if (error || args->fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
return error;
}
/* Last ditch attempt before failure is declared. */
args->total = ap->minlen;
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_first_ag(args, 0);
if (error)
return error;
ap->tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE;
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_bmap_btalloc_filestreams(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
int stripe_align)
{
xfs_extlen_t blen = 0;
int error = 0;
error = xfs_filestream_select_ag(ap, args, &blen);
if (error)
return error;
ASSERT(args->pag);
/*
* If we are in low space mode, then optimal allocation will fail so
* prepare for minimal allocation and jump to the low space algorithm
* immediately.
*/
if (ap->tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE) {
args->minlen = ap->minlen;
ASSERT(args->fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK);
goto out_low_space;
}
args->minlen = xfs_bmap_select_minlen(ap, args, blen);
if (ap->aeof)
error = xfs_bmap_btalloc_at_eof(ap, args, blen, stripe_align,
true);
if (!error && args->fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK)
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_near_bno(args, ap->blkno);
out_low_space:
/*
* We are now done with the perag reference for the filestreams
* association provided by xfs_filestream_select_ag(). Release it now as
* we've either succeeded, had a fatal error or we are out of space and
* need to do a full filesystem scan for free space which will take it's
* own references.
*/
xfs_perag_rele(args->pag);
args->pag = NULL;
if (error || args->fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
return error;
return xfs_bmap_btalloc_low_space(ap, args);
}
static int
xfs_bmap_btalloc_best_length(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
int stripe_align)
{
xfs_extlen_t blen = 0;
int error;
ap->blkno = XFS_INO_TO_FSB(args->mp, ap->ip->i_ino);
xfs_bmap_adjacent(ap);
/*
* Search for an allocation group with a single extent large enough for
* the request. If one isn't found, then adjust the minimum allocation
* size to the largest space found.
*/
error = xfs_bmap_btalloc_select_lengths(ap, args, &blen);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Don't attempt optimal EOF allocation if previous allocations barely
* succeeded due to being near ENOSPC. It is highly unlikely we'll get
* optimal or even aligned allocations in this case, so don't waste time
* trying.
*/
if (ap->aeof && !(ap->tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE)) {
error = xfs_bmap_btalloc_at_eof(ap, args, blen, stripe_align,
false);
if (error || args->fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
return error;
}
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag(args, ap->blkno);
if (error || args->fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
return error;
return xfs_bmap_btalloc_low_space(ap, args);
}
static int
xfs_bmap_btalloc(
struct xfs_bmalloca *ap)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_alloc_arg args = {
.tp = ap->tp,
.mp = mp,
.fsbno = NULLFSBLOCK,
.oinfo = XFS_RMAP_OINFO_SKIP_UPDATE,
.minleft = ap->minleft,
.wasdel = ap->wasdel,
.resv = XFS_AG_RESV_NONE,
.datatype = ap->datatype,
.alignment = 1,
.minalignslop = 0,
};
xfs_fileoff_t orig_offset;
xfs_extlen_t orig_length;
int error;
int stripe_align;
ASSERT(ap->length);
orig_offset = ap->offset;
orig_length = ap->length;
stripe_align = xfs_bmap_compute_alignments(ap, &args);
/* Trim the allocation back to the maximum an AG can fit. */
args.maxlen = min(ap->length, mp->m_ag_max_usable);
if ((ap->datatype & XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA) &&
xfs_inode_is_filestream(ap->ip))
error = xfs_bmap_btalloc_filestreams(ap, &args, stripe_align);
else
error = xfs_bmap_btalloc_best_length(ap, &args, stripe_align);
if (error)
return error;
if (args.fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK) {
xfs_bmap_process_allocated_extent(ap, &args, orig_offset,
orig_length);
} else {
ap->blkno = NULLFSBLOCK;
ap->length = 0;
}
return 0;
}
/* Trim extent to fit a logical block range. */
void
xfs_trim_extent(
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec,
xfs_fileoff_t bno,
xfs_filblks_t len)
{
xfs_fileoff_t distance;
xfs_fileoff_t end = bno + len;
if (irec->br_startoff + irec->br_blockcount <= bno ||
irec->br_startoff >= end) {
irec->br_blockcount = 0;
return;
}
if (irec->br_startoff < bno) {
distance = bno - irec->br_startoff;
if (isnullstartblock(irec->br_startblock))
irec->br_startblock = DELAYSTARTBLOCK;
if (irec->br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
irec->br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK)
irec->br_startblock += distance;
irec->br_startoff += distance;
irec->br_blockcount -= distance;
}
if (end < irec->br_startoff + irec->br_blockcount) {
distance = irec->br_startoff + irec->br_blockcount - end;
irec->br_blockcount -= distance;
}
}
/*
* Trim the returned map to the required bounds
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bmapi_trim_map(
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
xfs_fileoff_t *bno,
xfs_filblks_t len,
xfs_fileoff_t obno,
xfs_fileoff_t end,
int n,
uint32_t flags)
{
if ((flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE) ||
got->br_startoff + got->br_blockcount <= obno) {
*mval = *got;
if (isnullstartblock(got->br_startblock))
mval->br_startblock = DELAYSTARTBLOCK;
return;
}
if (obno > *bno)
*bno = obno;
ASSERT((*bno >= obno) || (n == 0));
ASSERT(*bno < end);
mval->br_startoff = *bno;
if (isnullstartblock(got->br_startblock))
mval->br_startblock = DELAYSTARTBLOCK;
else
mval->br_startblock = got->br_startblock +
(*bno - got->br_startoff);
/*
* Return the minimum of what we got and what we asked for for
* the length. We can use the len variable here because it is
* modified below and we could have been there before coming
* here if the first part of the allocation didn't overlap what
* was asked for.
*/
mval->br_blockcount = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(end - *bno,
got->br_blockcount - (*bno - got->br_startoff));
mval->br_state = got->br_state;
ASSERT(mval->br_blockcount <= len);
return;
}
/*
* Update and validate the extent map to return
*/
STATIC void
xfs_bmapi_update_map(
struct xfs_bmbt_irec **map,
xfs_fileoff_t *bno,
xfs_filblks_t *len,
xfs_fileoff_t obno,
xfs_fileoff_t end,
int *n,
uint32_t flags)
{
xfs_bmbt_irec_t *mval = *map;
ASSERT((flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE) ||
((mval->br_startoff + mval->br_blockcount) <= end));
ASSERT((flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE) || (mval->br_blockcount <= *len) ||
(mval->br_startoff < obno));
*bno = mval->br_startoff + mval->br_blockcount;
*len = end - *bno;
if (*n > 0 && mval->br_startoff == mval[-1].br_startoff) {
/* update previous map with new information */
ASSERT(mval->br_startblock == mval[-1].br_startblock);
ASSERT(mval->br_blockcount > mval[-1].br_blockcount);
ASSERT(mval->br_state == mval[-1].br_state);
mval[-1].br_blockcount = mval->br_blockcount;
mval[-1].br_state = mval->br_state;
} else if (*n > 0 && mval->br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
mval[-1].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
mval[-1].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
mval->br_startblock == mval[-1].br_startblock +
mval[-1].br_blockcount &&
mval[-1].br_state == mval->br_state) {
ASSERT(mval->br_startoff ==
mval[-1].br_startoff + mval[-1].br_blockcount);
mval[-1].br_blockcount += mval->br_blockcount;
} else if (*n > 0 &&
mval->br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
mval[-1].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
mval->br_startoff ==
mval[-1].br_startoff + mval[-1].br_blockcount) {
mval[-1].br_blockcount += mval->br_blockcount;
mval[-1].br_state = mval->br_state;
} else if (!((*n == 0) &&
((mval->br_startoff + mval->br_blockcount) <=
obno))) {
mval++;
(*n)++;
}
*map = mval;
}
/*
* Map file blocks to filesystem blocks without allocation.
*/
int
xfs_bmapi_read(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_fileoff_t bno,
xfs_filblks_t len,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
int *nmap,
uint32_t flags)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
int whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(flags);
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
xfs_fileoff_t obno;
xfs_fileoff_t end;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
int error;
bool eof = false;
int n = 0;
ASSERT(*nmap >= 1);
ASSERT(!(flags & ~(XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK | XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE)));
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ifp))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !xfs_ifork_has_extents(ifp)) ||
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_blk_mapr);
error = xfs_iread_extents(NULL, ip, whichfork);
if (error)
return error;
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, bno, &icur, &got))
eof = true;
end = bno + len;
obno = bno;
while (bno < end && n < *nmap) {
/* Reading past eof, act as though there's a hole up to end. */
if (eof)
got.br_startoff = end;
if (got.br_startoff > bno) {
/* Reading in a hole. */
mval->br_startoff = bno;
mval->br_startblock = HOLESTARTBLOCK;
mval->br_blockcount =
XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(len, got.br_startoff - bno);
mval->br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
bno += mval->br_blockcount;
len -= mval->br_blockcount;
mval++;
n++;
continue;
}
/* set up the extent map to return. */
xfs_bmapi_trim_map(mval, &got, &bno, len, obno, end, n, flags);
xfs_bmapi_update_map(&mval, &bno, &len, obno, end, &n, flags);
/* If we're done, stop now. */
if (bno >= end || n >= *nmap)
break;
/* Else go on to the next record. */
if (!xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &got))
eof = true;
}
*nmap = n;
return 0;
}
/*
* Add a delayed allocation extent to an inode. Blocks are reserved from the
* global pool and the extent inserted into the inode in-core extent tree.
*
* On entry, got refers to the first extent beyond the offset of the extent to
* allocate or eof is specified if no such extent exists. On return, got refers
* to the extent record that was inserted to the inode fork.
*
* Note that the allocated extent may have been merged with contiguous extents
* during insertion into the inode fork. Thus, got does not reflect the current
* state of the inode fork on return. If necessary, the caller can use lastx to
* look up the updated record in the inode fork.
*/
int
xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
xfs_fileoff_t off,
xfs_filblks_t len,
xfs_filblks_t prealloc,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
int eof)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
xfs_extlen_t alen;
xfs_extlen_t indlen;
int error;
xfs_fileoff_t aoff = off;
/*
* Cap the alloc length. Keep track of prealloc so we know whether to
* tag the inode before we return.
*/
alen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(len + prealloc, XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN);
if (!eof)
alen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(alen, got->br_startoff - aoff);
if (prealloc && alen >= len)
prealloc = alen - len;
/* Figure out the extent size, adjust alen */
if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK) {
struct xfs_bmbt_irec prev;
xfs_extlen_t extsz = xfs_get_cowextsz_hint(ip);
if (!xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, icur, &prev))
prev.br_startoff = NULLFILEOFF;
error = xfs_bmap_extsize_align(mp, got, &prev, extsz, 0, eof,
1, 0, &aoff, &alen);
ASSERT(!error);
}
/*
* Make a transaction-less quota reservation for delayed allocation
* blocks. This number gets adjusted later. We return if we haven't
* allocated blocks already inside this loop.
*/
error = xfs_quota_reserve_blkres(ip, alen);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Split changing sb for alen and indlen since they could be coming
* from different places.
*/
indlen = (xfs_extlen_t)xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, alen);
ASSERT(indlen > 0);
error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, -((int64_t)alen), false);
if (error)
goto out_unreserve_quota;
error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, -((int64_t)indlen), false);
if (error)
goto out_unreserve_blocks;
ip->i_delayed_blks += alen;
xfs_mod_delalloc(ip->i_mount, alen + indlen);
got->br_startoff = aoff;
got->br_startblock = nullstartblock(indlen);
got->br_blockcount = alen;
got->br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(ip, whichfork, icur, got);
/*
* Tag the inode if blocks were preallocated. Note that COW fork
* preallocation can occur at the start or end of the extent, even when
* prealloc == 0, so we must also check the aligned offset and length.
*/
if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK && prealloc)
xfs_inode_set_eofblocks_tag(ip);
if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK && (prealloc || aoff < off || alen > len))
xfs_inode_set_cowblocks_tag(ip);
return 0;
out_unreserve_blocks:
xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, alen, false);
out_unreserve_quota:
if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp))
xfs_quota_unreserve_blkres(ip, alen);
return error;
}
static int
xfs_bmap_alloc_userdata(
struct xfs_bmalloca *bma)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bma->ip->i_mount;
int whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(bma->flags);
int error;
/*
* Set the data type being allocated. For the data fork, the first data
* in the file is treated differently to all other allocations. For the
* attribute fork, we only need to ensure the allocated range is not on
* the busy list.
*/
bma->datatype = XFS_ALLOC_NOBUSY;
if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK || whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK) {
bma->datatype |= XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA;
if (bma->offset == 0)
bma->datatype |= XFS_ALLOC_INITIAL_USER_DATA;
if (mp->m_dalign && bma->length >= mp->m_dalign) {
error = xfs_bmap_isaeof(bma, whichfork);
if (error)
return error;
}
if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(bma->ip))
return xfs_bmap_rtalloc(bma);
}
if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp,
XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT)))
return xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc(bma);
return xfs_bmap_btalloc(bma);
}
static int
xfs_bmapi_allocate(
struct xfs_bmalloca *bma)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bma->ip->i_mount;
int whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(bma->flags);
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(bma->ip, whichfork);
int tmp_logflags = 0;
int error;
ASSERT(bma->length > 0);
/*
* For the wasdelay case, we could also just allocate the stuff asked
* for in this bmap call but that wouldn't be as good.
*/
if (bma->wasdel) {
bma->length = (xfs_extlen_t)bma->got.br_blockcount;
bma->offset = bma->got.br_startoff;
if (!xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &bma->prev))
bma->prev.br_startoff = NULLFILEOFF;
} else {
bma->length = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(bma->length, XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN);
if (!bma->eof)
bma->length = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(bma->length,
bma->got.br_startoff - bma->offset);
}
if (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG)
bma->minlen = bma->length;
else
bma->minlen = 1;
if (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_METADATA) {
if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp,
XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_ALLOC_MINLEN_EXTENT)))
error = xfs_bmap_exact_minlen_extent_alloc(bma);
else
error = xfs_bmap_btalloc(bma);
} else {
error = xfs_bmap_alloc_userdata(bma);
}
if (error || bma->blkno == NULLFSBLOCK)
return error;
if (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_ZERO) {
error = xfs_zero_extent(bma->ip, bma->blkno, bma->length);
if (error)
return error;
}
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE && !bma->cur)
bma->cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, bma->tp, bma->ip, whichfork);
/*
* Bump the number of extents we've allocated
* in this call.
*/
bma->nallocs++;
if (bma->cur)
bma->cur->bc_ino.flags =
bma->wasdel ? XFS_BTCUR_BMBT_WASDEL : 0;
bma->got.br_startoff = bma->offset;
bma->got.br_startblock = bma->blkno;
bma->got.br_blockcount = bma->length;
bma->got.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
if (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC)
bma->got.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
if (bma->wasdel)
error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real(bma, whichfork);
else
error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real(bma->tp, bma->ip,
whichfork, &bma->icur, &bma->cur, &bma->got,
&bma->logflags, bma->flags);
bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags;
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Update our extent pointer, given that xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
* or xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real might have merged it into one of
* the neighbouring ones.
*/
xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &bma->got);
ASSERT(bma->got.br_startoff <= bma->offset);
ASSERT(bma->got.br_startoff + bma->got.br_blockcount >=
bma->offset + bma->length);
ASSERT(bma->got.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM ||
bma->got.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN);
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_bmapi_convert_unwritten(
struct xfs_bmalloca *bma,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
xfs_filblks_t len,
uint32_t flags)
{
int whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(flags);
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(bma->ip, whichfork);
int tmp_logflags = 0;
int error;
/* check if we need to do unwritten->real conversion */
if (mval->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN &&
(flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC))
return 0;
/* check if we need to do real->unwritten conversion */
if (mval->br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM &&
(flags & (XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC | XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT)) !=
(XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC | XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT))
return 0;
/*
* Modify (by adding) the state flag, if writing.
*/
ASSERT(mval->br_blockcount <= len);
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE && !bma->cur) {
bma->cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(bma->ip->i_mount, bma->tp,
bma->ip, whichfork);
}
mval->br_state = (mval->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
? XFS_EXT_NORM : XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
/*
* Before insertion into the bmbt, zero the range being converted
* if required.
*/
if (flags & XFS_BMAPI_ZERO) {
error = xfs_zero_extent(bma->ip, mval->br_startblock,
mval->br_blockcount);
if (error)
return error;
}
error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(bma->tp, bma->ip, whichfork,
&bma->icur, &bma->cur, mval, &tmp_logflags);
/*
* Log the inode core unconditionally in the unwritten extent conversion
* path because the conversion might not have done so (e.g., if the
* extent count hasn't changed). We need to make sure the inode is dirty
* in the transaction for the sake of fsync(), even if nothing has
* changed, because fsync() will not force the log for this transaction
* unless it sees the inode pinned.
*
* Note: If we're only converting cow fork extents, there aren't
* any on-disk updates to make, so we don't need to log anything.
*/
if (whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK)
bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags | XFS_ILOG_CORE;
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Update our extent pointer, given that
* xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real might have merged it into one
* of the neighbouring ones.
*/
xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &bma->got);
/*
* We may have combined previously unwritten space with written space,
* so generate another request.
*/
if (mval->br_blockcount < len)
return -EAGAIN;
return 0;
}
xfs_extlen_t
xfs_bmapi_minleft(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int fork)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, fork);
if (tp && tp->t_highest_agno != NULLAGNUMBER)
return 0;
if (ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
return 1;
return be16_to_cpu(ifp->if_broot->bb_level) + 1;
}
/*
* Log whatever the flags say, even if error. Otherwise we might miss detecting
* a case where the data is changed, there's an error, and it's not logged so we
* don't shutdown when we should. Don't bother logging extents/btree changes if
* we converted to the other format.
*/
static void
xfs_bmapi_finish(
struct xfs_bmalloca *bma,
int whichfork,
int error)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(bma->ip, whichfork);
if ((bma->logflags & xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork)) &&
ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
bma->logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
else if ((bma->logflags & xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork)) &&
ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
bma->logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork);
if (bma->logflags)
xfs_trans_log_inode(bma->tp, bma->ip, bma->logflags);
if (bma->cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(bma->cur, error);
}
/*
* Map file blocks to filesystem blocks, and allocate blocks or convert the
* extent state if necessary. Details behaviour is controlled by the flags
* parameter. Only allocates blocks from a single allocation group, to avoid
* locking problems.
*/
int
xfs_bmapi_write(
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
xfs_fileoff_t bno, /* starting file offs. mapped */
xfs_filblks_t len, /* length to map in file */
uint32_t flags, /* XFS_BMAPI_... */
xfs_extlen_t total, /* total blocks needed */
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval, /* output: map values */
int *nmap) /* i/o: mval size/count */
{
struct xfs_bmalloca bma = {
.tp = tp,
.ip = ip,
.total = total,
};
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
int whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(flags);
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
xfs_fileoff_t end; /* end of mapped file region */
bool eof = false; /* after the end of extents */
int error; /* error return */
int n; /* current extent index */
xfs_fileoff_t obno; /* old block number (offset) */
#ifdef DEBUG
xfs_fileoff_t orig_bno; /* original block number value */
int orig_flags; /* original flags arg value */
xfs_filblks_t orig_len; /* original value of len arg */
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *orig_mval; /* original value of mval */
int orig_nmap; /* original value of *nmap */
orig_bno = bno;
orig_len = len;
orig_flags = flags;
orig_mval = mval;
orig_nmap = *nmap;
#endif
ASSERT(*nmap >= 1);
ASSERT(*nmap <= XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP);
ASSERT(tp != NULL);
ASSERT(len > 0);
ASSERT(ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_REMAP));
/* zeroing is for currently only for data extents, not metadata */
ASSERT((flags & (XFS_BMAPI_METADATA | XFS_BMAPI_ZERO)) !=
(XFS_BMAPI_METADATA | XFS_BMAPI_ZERO));
/*
* we can allocate unwritten extents or pre-zero allocated blocks,
* but it makes no sense to do both at once. This would result in
* zeroing the unwritten extent twice, but it still being an
* unwritten extent....
*/
ASSERT((flags & (XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC | XFS_BMAPI_ZERO)) !=
(XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC | XFS_BMAPI_ZERO));
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !xfs_ifork_has_extents(ifp)) ||
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT)) {
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_blk_mapw);
error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
if (error)
goto error0;
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, bno, &bma.icur, &bma.got))
eof = true;
if (!xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, &bma.icur, &bma.prev))
bma.prev.br_startoff = NULLFILEOFF;
bma.minleft = xfs_bmapi_minleft(tp, ip, whichfork);
n = 0;
end = bno + len;
obno = bno;
while (bno < end && n < *nmap) {
bool need_alloc = false, wasdelay = false;
/* in hole or beyond EOF? */
if (eof || bma.got.br_startoff > bno) {
/*
* CoW fork conversions should /never/ hit EOF or
* holes. There should always be something for us
* to work on.
*/
ASSERT(!((flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT) &&
(flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)));
need_alloc = true;
} else if (isnullstartblock(bma.got.br_startblock)) {
wasdelay = true;
}
/*
* First, deal with the hole before the allocated space
* that we found, if any.
*/
if (need_alloc || wasdelay) {
bma.eof = eof;
bma.conv = !!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT);
bma.wasdel = wasdelay;
bma.offset = bno;
bma.flags = flags;
/*
* There's a 32/64 bit type mismatch between the
* allocation length request (which can be 64 bits in
* length) and the bma length request, which is
* xfs_extlen_t and therefore 32 bits. Hence we have to
* check for 32-bit overflows and handle them here.
*/
if (len > (xfs_filblks_t)XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN)
bma.length = XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN;
else
bma.length = len;
ASSERT(len > 0);
ASSERT(bma.length > 0);
error = xfs_bmapi_allocate(&bma);
if (error)
goto error0;
if (bma.blkno == NULLFSBLOCK)
break;
/*
* If this is a CoW allocation, record the data in
* the refcount btree for orphan recovery.
*/
if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
xfs_refcount_alloc_cow_extent(tp, bma.blkno,
bma.length);
}
/* Deal with the allocated space we found. */
xfs_bmapi_trim_map(mval, &bma.got, &bno, len, obno,
end, n, flags);
/* Execute unwritten extent conversion if necessary */
error = xfs_bmapi_convert_unwritten(&bma, mval, len, flags);
if (error == -EAGAIN)
continue;
if (error)
goto error0;
/* update the extent map to return */
xfs_bmapi_update_map(&mval, &bno, &len, obno, end, &n, flags);
/*
* If we're done, stop now. Stop when we've allocated
* XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP extents no matter what. Otherwise
* the transaction may get too big.
*/
if (bno >= end || n >= *nmap || bma.nallocs >= *nmap)
break;
/* Else go on to the next record. */
bma.prev = bma.got;
if (!xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &bma.icur, &bma.got))
eof = true;
}
*nmap = n;
error = xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(tp, ip, bma.cur, &bma.logflags,
whichfork);
if (error)
goto error0;
ASSERT(ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
ifp->if_nextents > XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork));
xfs_bmapi_finish(&bma, whichfork, 0);
xfs_bmap_validate_ret(orig_bno, orig_len, orig_flags, orig_mval,
orig_nmap, *nmap);
return 0;
error0:
xfs_bmapi_finish(&bma, whichfork, error);
return error;
}
/*
* Convert an existing delalloc extent to real blocks based on file offset. This
* attempts to allocate the entire delalloc extent and may require multiple
* invocations to allocate the target offset if a large enough physical extent
* is not available.
*/
int
xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
xfs_off_t offset,
struct iomap *iomap,
unsigned int *seq)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
xfs_fileoff_t offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
struct xfs_bmalloca bma = { NULL };
uint16_t flags = 0;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
flags |= IOMAP_F_SHARED;
/*
* Space for the extent and indirect blocks was reserved when the
* delalloc extent was created so there's no need to do so here.
*/
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write, 0, 0,
XFS_TRANS_RESERVE, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(ip, whichfork,
XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT);
if (error == -EFBIG)
error = xfs_iext_count_upgrade(tp, ip,
XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, offset_fsb, &bma.icur, &bma.got) ||
bma.got.br_startoff > offset_fsb) {
/*
* No extent found in the range we are trying to convert. This
* should only happen for the COW fork, where another thread
* might have moved the extent to the data fork in the meantime.
*/
WARN_ON_ONCE(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
error = -EAGAIN;
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
/*
* If we find a real extent here we raced with another thread converting
* the extent. Just return the real extent at this offset.
*/
if (!isnullstartblock(bma.got.br_startblock)) {
xfs_bmbt_to_iomap(ip, iomap, &bma.got, 0, flags,
xfs_iomap_inode_sequence(ip, flags));
*seq = READ_ONCE(ifp->if_seq);
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
bma.tp = tp;
bma.ip = ip;
bma.wasdel = true;
bma.offset = bma.got.br_startoff;
bma.length = max_t(xfs_filblks_t, bma.got.br_blockcount,
XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN);
bma.minleft = xfs_bmapi_minleft(tp, ip, whichfork);
/*
* When we're converting the delalloc reservations backing dirty pages
* in the page cache, we must be careful about how we create the new
* extents:
*
* New CoW fork extents are created unwritten, turned into real extents
* when we're about to write the data to disk, and mapped into the data
* fork after the write finishes. End of story.
*
* New data fork extents must be mapped in as unwritten and converted
* to real extents after the write succeeds to avoid exposing stale
* disk contents if we crash.
*/
bma.flags = XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC;
if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
bma.flags |= XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK;
if (!xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, &bma.icur, &bma.prev))
bma.prev.br_startoff = NULLFILEOFF;
error = xfs_bmapi_allocate(&bma);
if (error)
goto out_finish;
error = -ENOSPC;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bma.blkno == NULLFSBLOCK))
goto out_finish;
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!xfs_valid_startblock(ip, bma.got.br_startblock)))
goto out_finish;
XFS_STATS_ADD(mp, xs_xstrat_bytes, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, bma.length));
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_xstrat_quick);
ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(bma.got.br_startblock));
xfs_bmbt_to_iomap(ip, iomap, &bma.got, 0, flags,
xfs_iomap_inode_sequence(ip, flags));
*seq = READ_ONCE(ifp->if_seq);
if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
xfs_refcount_alloc_cow_extent(tp, bma.blkno, bma.length);
error = xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(tp, ip, bma.cur, &bma.logflags,
whichfork);
if (error)
goto out_finish;
xfs_bmapi_finish(&bma, whichfork, 0);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
out_finish:
xfs_bmapi_finish(&bma, whichfork, error);
out_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
int
xfs_bmapi_remap(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_fileoff_t bno,
xfs_filblks_t len,
xfs_fsblock_t startblock,
uint32_t flags)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
int whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(flags);
int logflags = 0, error;
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
ASSERT(len > 0);
ASSERT(len <= (xfs_filblks_t)XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN);
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(!(flags & ~(XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK | XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC |
XFS_BMAPI_NORMAP)));
ASSERT((flags & (XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK | XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC)) !=
(XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK | XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC));
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !xfs_ifork_has_extents(ifp)) ||
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT)) {
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
if (error)
return error;
if (xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, bno, &icur, &got)) {
/* make sure we only reflink into a hole. */
ASSERT(got.br_startoff > bno);
ASSERT(got.br_startoff - bno >= len);
}
ip->i_nblocks += len;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
cur->bc_ino.flags = 0;
}
got.br_startoff = bno;
got.br_startblock = startblock;
got.br_blockcount = len;
if (flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC)
got.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
else
got.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real(tp, ip, whichfork, &icur,
&cur, &got, &logflags, flags);
if (error)
goto error0;
error = xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(tp, ip, cur, &logflags, whichfork);
error0:
if (ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
logflags &= ~XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
else if (ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
logflags &= ~XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
if (logflags)
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
if (cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
return error;
}
/*
* When a delalloc extent is split (e.g., due to a hole punch), the original
* indlen reservation must be shared across the two new extents that are left
* behind.
*
* Given the original reservation and the worst case indlen for the two new
* extents (as calculated by xfs_bmap_worst_indlen()), split the original
* reservation fairly across the two new extents. If necessary, steal available
* blocks from a deleted extent to make up a reservation deficiency (e.g., if
* ores == 1). The number of stolen blocks is returned. The availability and
* subsequent accounting of stolen blocks is the responsibility of the caller.
*/
static xfs_filblks_t
xfs_bmap_split_indlen(
xfs_filblks_t ores, /* original res. */
xfs_filblks_t *indlen1, /* ext1 worst indlen */
xfs_filblks_t *indlen2, /* ext2 worst indlen */
xfs_filblks_t avail) /* stealable blocks */
{
xfs_filblks_t len1 = *indlen1;
xfs_filblks_t len2 = *indlen2;
xfs_filblks_t nres = len1 + len2; /* new total res. */
xfs_filblks_t stolen = 0;
xfs_filblks_t resfactor;
/*
* Steal as many blocks as we can to try and satisfy the worst case
* indlen for both new extents.
*/
if (ores < nres && avail)
stolen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(nres - ores, avail);
ores += stolen;
/* nothing else to do if we've satisfied the new reservation */
if (ores >= nres)
return stolen;
/*
* We can't meet the total required reservation for the two extents.
* Calculate the percent of the overall shortage between both extents
* and apply this percentage to each of the requested indlen values.
* This distributes the shortage fairly and reduces the chances that one
* of the two extents is left with nothing when extents are repeatedly
* split.
*/
resfactor = (ores * 100);
do_div(resfactor, nres);
len1 *= resfactor;
do_div(len1, 100);
len2 *= resfactor;
do_div(len2, 100);
ASSERT(len1 + len2 <= ores);
ASSERT(len1 < *indlen1 && len2 < *indlen2);
/*
* Hand out the remainder to each extent. If one of the two reservations
* is zero, we want to make sure that one gets a block first. The loop
* below starts with len1, so hand len2 a block right off the bat if it
* is zero.
*/
ores -= (len1 + len2);
ASSERT((*indlen1 - len1) + (*indlen2 - len2) >= ores);
if (ores && !len2 && *indlen2) {
len2++;
ores--;
}
while (ores) {
if (len1 < *indlen1) {
len1++;
ores--;
}
if (!ores)
break;
if (len2 < *indlen2) {
len2++;
ores--;
}
}
*indlen1 = len1;
*indlen2 = len2;
return stolen;
}
int
xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *del)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_bmbt_irec new;
int64_t da_old, da_new, da_diff = 0;
xfs_fileoff_t del_endoff, got_endoff;
xfs_filblks_t got_indlen, new_indlen, stolen;
uint32_t state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
int error = 0;
bool isrt;
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_del_exlist);
isrt = (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) && XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
del_endoff = del->br_startoff + del->br_blockcount;
got_endoff = got->br_startoff + got->br_blockcount;
da_old = startblockval(got->br_startblock);
da_new = 0;
ASSERT(del->br_blockcount > 0);
ASSERT(got->br_startoff <= del->br_startoff);
ASSERT(got_endoff >= del_endoff);
if (isrt) {
uint64_t rtexts = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, del->br_blockcount);
do_div(rtexts, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
xfs_mod_frextents(mp, rtexts);
}
/*
* Update the inode delalloc counter now and wait to update the
* sb counters as we might have to borrow some blocks for the
* indirect block accounting.
*/
ASSERT(!isrt);
error = xfs_quota_unreserve_blkres(ip, del->br_blockcount);
if (error)
return error;
ip->i_delayed_blks -= del->br_blockcount;
if (got->br_startoff == del->br_startoff)
state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
if (got_endoff == del_endoff)
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) {
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
/*
* Matches the whole extent. Delete the entry.
*/
xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
/*
* Deleting the first part of the extent.
*/
got->br_startoff = del_endoff;
got->br_blockcount -= del->br_blockcount;
da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip,
got->br_blockcount), da_old);
got->br_startblock = nullstartblock((int)da_new);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
break;
case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
/*
* Deleting the last part of the extent.
*/
got->br_blockcount = got->br_blockcount - del->br_blockcount;
da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip,
got->br_blockcount), da_old);
got->br_startblock = nullstartblock((int)da_new);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
break;
case 0:
/*
* Deleting the middle of the extent.
*
* Distribute the original indlen reservation across the two new
* extents. Steal blocks from the deleted extent if necessary.
* Stealing blocks simply fudges the fdblocks accounting below.
* Warn if either of the new indlen reservations is zero as this
* can lead to delalloc problems.
*/
got->br_blockcount = del->br_startoff - got->br_startoff;
got_indlen = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, got->br_blockcount);
new.br_blockcount = got_endoff - del_endoff;
new_indlen = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, new.br_blockcount);
WARN_ON_ONCE(!got_indlen || !new_indlen);
stolen = xfs_bmap_split_indlen(da_old, &got_indlen, &new_indlen,
del->br_blockcount);
got->br_startblock = nullstartblock((int)got_indlen);
new.br_startoff = del_endoff;
new.br_state = got->br_state;
new.br_startblock = nullstartblock((int)new_indlen);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, &new, state);
da_new = got_indlen + new_indlen - stolen;
del->br_blockcount -= stolen;
break;
}
ASSERT(da_old >= da_new);
da_diff = da_old - da_new;
if (!isrt)
da_diff += del->br_blockcount;
if (da_diff) {
xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, da_diff, false);
xfs_mod_delalloc(mp, -da_diff);
}
return error;
}
void
xfs_bmap_del_extent_cow(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *del)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_COW_FORK);
struct xfs_bmbt_irec new;
xfs_fileoff_t del_endoff, got_endoff;
uint32_t state = BMAP_COWFORK;
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_del_exlist);
del_endoff = del->br_startoff + del->br_blockcount;
got_endoff = got->br_startoff + got->br_blockcount;
ASSERT(del->br_blockcount > 0);
ASSERT(got->br_startoff <= del->br_startoff);
ASSERT(got_endoff >= del_endoff);
ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(got->br_startblock));
if (got->br_startoff == del->br_startoff)
state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
if (got_endoff == del_endoff)
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) {
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
/*
* Matches the whole extent. Delete the entry.
*/
xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
/*
* Deleting the first part of the extent.
*/
got->br_startoff = del_endoff;
got->br_blockcount -= del->br_blockcount;
got->br_startblock = del->br_startblock + del->br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
break;
case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
/*
* Deleting the last part of the extent.
*/
got->br_blockcount -= del->br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
break;
case 0:
/*
* Deleting the middle of the extent.
*/
got->br_blockcount = del->br_startoff - got->br_startoff;
new.br_startoff = del_endoff;
new.br_blockcount = got_endoff - del_endoff;
new.br_state = got->br_state;
new.br_startblock = del->br_startblock + del->br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, &new, state);
break;
}
ip->i_delayed_blks -= del->br_blockcount;
}
/*
* Called by xfs_bmapi to update file extent records and the btree
* after removing space.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_bmap_del_extent_real(
xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
xfs_trans_t *tp, /* current transaction pointer */
struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* if null, not a btree */
xfs_bmbt_irec_t *del, /* data to remove from extents */
int *logflagsp, /* inode logging flags */
int whichfork, /* data or attr fork */
uint32_t bflags) /* bmapi flags */
{
xfs_fsblock_t del_endblock=0; /* first block past del */
xfs_fileoff_t del_endoff; /* first offset past del */
int do_fx; /* free extent at end of routine */
int error; /* error return value */
int flags = 0;/* inode logging flags */
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got; /* current extent entry */
xfs_fileoff_t got_endoff; /* first offset past got */
int i; /* temp state */
struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount structure */
xfs_filblks_t nblks; /* quota/sb block count */
xfs_bmbt_irec_t new; /* new record to be inserted */
/* REFERENCED */
uint qfield; /* quota field to update */
uint32_t state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
struct xfs_bmbt_irec old;
mp = ip->i_mount;
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_del_exlist);
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
ASSERT(del->br_blockcount > 0);
xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, icur, &got);
ASSERT(got.br_startoff <= del->br_startoff);
del_endoff = del->br_startoff + del->br_blockcount;
got_endoff = got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
ASSERT(got_endoff >= del_endoff);
ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(got.br_startblock));
qfield = 0;
error = 0;
/*
* If it's the case where the directory code is running with no block
* reservation, and the deleted block is in the middle of its extent,
* and the resulting insert of an extent would cause transformation to
* btree format, then reject it. The calling code will then swap blocks
* around instead. We have to do this now, rather than waiting for the
* conversion to btree format, since the transaction will be dirty then.
*/
if (tp->t_blk_res == 0 &&
ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
ifp->if_nextents >= XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork) &&
del->br_startoff > got.br_startoff && del_endoff < got_endoff)
return -ENOSPC;
flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK && XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)) {
xfs_filblks_t len;
xfs_extlen_t mod;
len = div_u64_rem(del->br_blockcount, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize,
&mod);
ASSERT(mod == 0);
if (!(bflags & XFS_BMAPI_REMAP)) {
xfs_fsblock_t bno;
bno = div_u64_rem(del->br_startblock,
mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize, &mod);
ASSERT(mod == 0);
error = xfs_rtfree_extent(tp, bno, (xfs_extlen_t)len);
if (error)
goto done;
}
do_fx = 0;
nblks = len * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
qfield = XFS_TRANS_DQ_RTBCOUNT;
} else {
do_fx = 1;
nblks = del->br_blockcount;
qfield = XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT;
}
del_endblock = del->br_startblock + del->br_blockcount;
if (cur) {
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &got, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
}
if (got.br_startoff == del->br_startoff)
state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
if (got_endoff == del_endoff)
state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) {
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
/*
* Matches the whole extent. Delete the entry.
*/
xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
ifp->if_nextents--;
flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
if (!cur) {
flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
break;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
break;
case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
/*
* Deleting the first part of the extent.
*/
got.br_startoff = del_endoff;
got.br_startblock = del_endblock;
got.br_blockcount -= del->br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &got);
if (!cur) {
flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
break;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &got);
if (error)
goto done;
break;
case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
/*
* Deleting the last part of the extent.
*/
got.br_blockcount -= del->br_blockcount;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &got);
if (!cur) {
flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
break;
}
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &got);
if (error)
goto done;
break;
case 0:
/*
* Deleting the middle of the extent.
*/
old = got;
got.br_blockcount = del->br_startoff - got.br_startoff;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &got);
new.br_startoff = del_endoff;
new.br_blockcount = got_endoff - del_endoff;
new.br_state = got.br_state;
new.br_startblock = del_endblock;
flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
if (cur) {
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &got);
if (error)
goto done;
error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
cur->bc_rec.b = new;
error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i);
if (error && error != -ENOSPC)
goto done;
/*
* If get no-space back from btree insert, it tried a
* split, and we have a zero block reservation. Fix up
* our state and return the error.
*/
if (error == -ENOSPC) {
/*
* Reset the cursor, don't trust it after any
* insert operation.
*/
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &got, &i);
if (error)
goto done;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
/*
* Update the btree record back
* to the original value.
*/
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &old);
if (error)
goto done;
/*
* Reset the extent record back
* to the original value.
*/
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &old);
flags = 0;
error = -ENOSPC;
goto done;
}
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto done;
}
} else
flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
ifp->if_nextents++;
xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, &new, state);
break;
}
/* remove reverse mapping */
xfs_rmap_unmap_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, del);
/*
* If we need to, add to list of extents to delete.
*/
if (do_fx && !(bflags & XFS_BMAPI_REMAP)) {
if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip) && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
xfs_refcount_decrease_extent(tp, del);
} else {
error = __xfs_free_extent_later(tp, del->br_startblock,
del->br_blockcount, NULL,
XFS_AG_RESV_NONE,
((bflags & XFS_BMAPI_NODISCARD) ||
del->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN));
if (error)
goto done;
}
}
/*
* Adjust inode # blocks in the file.
*/
if (nblks)
ip->i_nblocks -= nblks;
/*
* Adjust quota data.
*/
if (qfield && !(bflags & XFS_BMAPI_REMAP))
xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, qfield, (long)-nblks);
done:
*logflagsp = flags;
return error;
}
/*
* Unmap (remove) blocks from a file.
* If nexts is nonzero then the number of extents to remove is limited to
* that value. If not all extents in the block range can be removed then
* *done is set.
*/
int /* error */
__xfs_bunmapi(
struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
xfs_fileoff_t start, /* first file offset deleted */
xfs_filblks_t *rlen, /* i/o: amount remaining */
uint32_t flags, /* misc flags */
xfs_extnum_t nexts) /* number of extents max */
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; /* bmap btree cursor */
struct xfs_bmbt_irec del; /* extent being deleted */
int error; /* error return value */
xfs_extnum_t extno; /* extent number in list */
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got; /* current extent record */
struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
int isrt; /* freeing in rt area */
int logflags; /* transaction logging flags */
xfs_extlen_t mod; /* rt extent offset */
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
int tmp_logflags; /* partial logging flags */
int wasdel; /* was a delayed alloc extent */
int whichfork; /* data or attribute fork */
xfs_fsblock_t sum;
xfs_filblks_t len = *rlen; /* length to unmap in file */
xfs_fileoff_t end;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
bool done = false;
trace_xfs_bunmap(ip, start, len, flags, _RET_IP_);
whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(flags);
ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !xfs_ifork_has_extents(ifp)))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(len > 0);
ASSERT(nexts >= 0);
error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
if (error)
return error;
if (xfs_iext_count(ifp) == 0) {
*rlen = 0;
return 0;
}
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_blk_unmap);
isrt = (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) && XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
end = start + len;
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent_before(ip, ifp, &end, &icur, &got)) {
*rlen = 0;
return 0;
}
end--;
logflags = 0;
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE);
cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
cur->bc_ino.flags = 0;
} else
cur = NULL;
if (isrt) {
/*
* Synchronize by locking the bitmap inode.
*/
xfs_ilock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_ilock(mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
}
extno = 0;
while (end != (xfs_fileoff_t)-1 && end >= start &&
(nexts == 0 || extno < nexts)) {
/*
* Is the found extent after a hole in which end lives?
* Just back up to the previous extent, if so.
*/
if (got.br_startoff > end &&
!xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &got)) {
done = true;
break;
}
/*
* Is the last block of this extent before the range
* we're supposed to delete? If so, we're done.
*/
end = XFS_FILEOFF_MIN(end,
got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount - 1);
if (end < start)
break;
/*
* Then deal with the (possibly delayed) allocated space
* we found.
*/
del = got;
wasdel = isnullstartblock(del.br_startblock);
if (got.br_startoff < start) {
del.br_startoff = start;
del.br_blockcount -= start - got.br_startoff;
if (!wasdel)
del.br_startblock += start - got.br_startoff;
}
if (del.br_startoff + del.br_blockcount > end + 1)
del.br_blockcount = end + 1 - del.br_startoff;
if (!isrt)
goto delete;
sum = del.br_startblock + del.br_blockcount;
div_u64_rem(sum, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize, &mod);
if (mod) {
/*
* Realtime extent not lined up at the end.
* The extent could have been split into written
* and unwritten pieces, or we could just be
* unmapping part of it. But we can't really
* get rid of part of a realtime extent.
*/
if (del.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN) {
/*
* This piece is unwritten, or we're not
* using unwritten extents. Skip over it.
*/
ASSERT(end >= mod);
end -= mod > del.br_blockcount ?
del.br_blockcount : mod;
if (end < got.br_startoff &&
!xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &got)) {
done = true;
break;
}
continue;
}
/*
* It's written, turn it unwritten.
* This is better than zeroing it.
*/
ASSERT(del.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
ASSERT(tp->t_blk_res > 0);
/*
* If this spans a realtime extent boundary,
* chop it back to the start of the one we end at.
*/
if (del.br_blockcount > mod) {
del.br_startoff += del.br_blockcount - mod;
del.br_startblock += del.br_blockcount - mod;
del.br_blockcount = mod;
}
del.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp, ip,
whichfork, &icur, &cur, &del,
&logflags);
if (error)
goto error0;
goto nodelete;
}
div_u64_rem(del.br_startblock, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize, &mod);
if (mod) {
xfs_extlen_t off = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize - mod;
/*
* Realtime extent is lined up at the end but not
* at the front. We'll get rid of full extents if
* we can.
*/
if (del.br_blockcount > off) {
del.br_blockcount -= off;
del.br_startoff += off;
del.br_startblock += off;
} else if (del.br_startoff == start &&
(del.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN ||
tp->t_blk_res == 0)) {
/*
* Can't make it unwritten. There isn't
* a full extent here so just skip it.
*/
ASSERT(end >= del.br_blockcount);
end -= del.br_blockcount;
if (got.br_startoff > end &&
!xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &got)) {
done = true;
break;
}
continue;
} else if (del.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN) {
struct xfs_bmbt_irec prev;
xfs_fileoff_t unwrite_start;
/*
* This one is already unwritten.
* It must have a written left neighbor.
* Unwrite the killed part of that one and
* try again.
*/
if (!xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &prev))
ASSERT(0);
ASSERT(prev.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(prev.br_startblock));
ASSERT(del.br_startblock ==
prev.br_startblock + prev.br_blockcount);
unwrite_start = max3(start,
del.br_startoff - mod,
prev.br_startoff);
mod = unwrite_start - prev.br_startoff;
prev.br_startoff = unwrite_start;
prev.br_startblock += mod;
prev.br_blockcount -= mod;
prev.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp,
ip, whichfork, &icur, &cur,
&prev, &logflags);
if (error)
goto error0;
goto nodelete;
} else {
ASSERT(del.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
del.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp,
ip, whichfork, &icur, &cur,
&del, &logflags);
if (error)
goto error0;
goto nodelete;
}
}
delete:
if (wasdel) {
error = xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay(ip, whichfork, &icur,
&got, &del);
} else {
error = xfs_bmap_del_extent_real(ip, tp, &icur, cur,
&del, &tmp_logflags, whichfork,
flags);
logflags |= tmp_logflags;
}
if (error)
goto error0;
end = del.br_startoff - 1;
nodelete:
/*
* If not done go on to the next (previous) record.
*/
if (end != (xfs_fileoff_t)-1 && end >= start) {
if (!xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &icur, &got) ||
(got.br_startoff > end &&
!xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &got))) {
done = true;
break;
}
extno++;
}
}
if (done || end == (xfs_fileoff_t)-1 || end < start)
*rlen = 0;
else
*rlen = end - start + 1;
/*
* Convert to a btree if necessary.
*/
if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, whichfork)) {
ASSERT(cur == NULL);
error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, &cur, 0,
&tmp_logflags, whichfork);
logflags |= tmp_logflags;
} else {
error = xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(tp, ip, cur, &logflags,
whichfork);
}
error0:
/*
* Log everything. Do this after conversion, there's no point in
* logging the extent records if we've converted to btree format.
*/
if ((logflags & xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork)) &&
ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
else if ((logflags & xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork)) &&
ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork);
/*
* Log inode even in the error case, if the transaction
* is dirty we'll need to shut down the filesystem.
*/
if (logflags)
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
if (cur) {
if (!error)
cur->bc_ino.allocated = 0;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
}
return error;
}
/* Unmap a range of a file. */
int
xfs_bunmapi(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_fileoff_t bno,
xfs_filblks_t len,
uint32_t flags,
xfs_extnum_t nexts,
int *done)
{
int error;
error = __xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, bno, &len, flags, nexts);
*done = (len == 0);
return error;
}
/*
* Determine whether an extent shift can be accomplished by a merge with the
* extent that precedes the target hole of the shift.
*/
STATIC bool
xfs_bmse_can_merge(
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *left, /* preceding extent */
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got, /* current extent to shift */
xfs_fileoff_t shift) /* shift fsb */
{
xfs_fileoff_t startoff;
startoff = got->br_startoff - shift;
/*
* The extent, once shifted, must be adjacent in-file and on-disk with
* the preceding extent.
*/
if ((left->br_startoff + left->br_blockcount != startoff) ||
(left->br_startblock + left->br_blockcount != got->br_startblock) ||
(left->br_state != got->br_state) ||
(left->br_blockcount + got->br_blockcount > XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN))
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* A bmap extent shift adjusts the file offset of an extent to fill a preceding
* hole in the file. If an extent shift would result in the extent being fully
* adjacent to the extent that currently precedes the hole, we can merge with
* the preceding extent rather than do the shift.
*
* This function assumes the caller has verified a shift-by-merge is possible
* with the provided extents via xfs_bmse_can_merge().
*/
STATIC int
xfs_bmse_merge(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
xfs_fileoff_t shift, /* shift fsb */
struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got, /* extent to shift */
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *left, /* preceding extent */
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int *logflags) /* output */
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_bmbt_irec new;
xfs_filblks_t blockcount;
int error, i;
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
blockcount = left->br_blockcount + got->br_blockcount;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ASSERT(xfs_bmse_can_merge(left, got, shift));
new = *left;
new.br_blockcount = blockcount;
/*
* Update the on-disk extent count, the btree if necessary and log the
* inode.
*/
ifp->if_nextents--;
*logflags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
if (!cur) {
*logflags |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
goto done;
}
/* lookup and remove the extent to merge */
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, got, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
/* lookup and update size of the previous extent */
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, left, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &new);
if (error)
return error;
/* change to extent format if required after extent removal */
error = xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(tp, ip, cur, logflags, whichfork);
if (error)
return error;
done:
xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, 0);
xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork), icur,
&new);
/* update reverse mapping. rmap functions merge the rmaps for us */
xfs_rmap_unmap_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, got);
memcpy(&new, got, sizeof(new));
new.br_startoff = left->br_startoff + left->br_blockcount;
xfs_rmap_map_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, &new);
return 0;
}
static int
xfs_bmap_shift_update_extent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int *logflags,
xfs_fileoff_t startoff)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec prev = *got;
int error, i;
*logflags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
got->br_startoff = startoff;
if (cur) {
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &prev, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, got);
if (error)
return error;
} else {
*logflags |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
}
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork), icur,
got);
/* update reverse mapping */
xfs_rmap_unmap_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, &prev);
xfs_rmap_map_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, got);
return 0;
}
int
xfs_bmap_collapse_extents(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_fileoff_t *next_fsb,
xfs_fileoff_t offset_shift_fsb,
bool *done)
{
int whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got, prev;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
xfs_fileoff_t new_startoff;
int error = 0;
int logflags = 0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !xfs_ifork_has_extents(ifp)) ||
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT)) {
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
if (error)
return error;
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
cur->bc_ino.flags = 0;
}
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, *next_fsb, &icur, &got)) {
*done = true;
goto del_cursor;
}
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, isnullstartblock(got.br_startblock))) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto del_cursor;
}
new_startoff = got.br_startoff - offset_shift_fsb;
if (xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &prev)) {
if (new_startoff < prev.br_startoff + prev.br_blockcount) {
error = -EINVAL;
goto del_cursor;
}
if (xfs_bmse_can_merge(&prev, &got, offset_shift_fsb)) {
error = xfs_bmse_merge(tp, ip, whichfork,
offset_shift_fsb, &icur, &got, &prev,
cur, &logflags);
if (error)
goto del_cursor;
goto done;
}
} else {
if (got.br_startoff < offset_shift_fsb) {
error = -EINVAL;
goto del_cursor;
}
}
error = xfs_bmap_shift_update_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, &icur, &got,
cur, &logflags, new_startoff);
if (error)
goto del_cursor;
done:
if (!xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &got)) {
*done = true;
goto del_cursor;
}
*next_fsb = got.br_startoff;
del_cursor:
if (cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (logflags)
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
return error;
}
/* Make sure we won't be right-shifting an extent past the maximum bound. */
int
xfs_bmap_can_insert_extents(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_fileoff_t off,
xfs_fileoff_t shift)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
int is_empty;
int error = 0;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
if (xfs_is_shutdown(ip->i_mount))
return -EIO;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
error = xfs_bmap_last_extent(NULL, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, &got, &is_empty);
if (!error && !is_empty && got.br_startoff >= off &&
((got.br_startoff + shift) & BMBT_STARTOFF_MASK) < got.br_startoff)
error = -EINVAL;
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
int
xfs_bmap_insert_extents(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_fileoff_t *next_fsb,
xfs_fileoff_t offset_shift_fsb,
bool *done,
xfs_fileoff_t stop_fsb)
{
int whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got, next;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
xfs_fileoff_t new_startoff;
int error = 0;
int logflags = 0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !xfs_ifork_has_extents(ifp)) ||
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT)) {
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
if (error)
return error;
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
cur->bc_ino.flags = 0;
}
if (*next_fsb == NULLFSBLOCK) {
xfs_iext_last(ifp, &icur);
if (!xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &icur, &got) ||
stop_fsb > got.br_startoff) {
*done = true;
goto del_cursor;
}
} else {
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, *next_fsb, &icur, &got)) {
*done = true;
goto del_cursor;
}
}
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, isnullstartblock(got.br_startblock))) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto del_cursor;
}
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, stop_fsb > got.br_startoff)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto del_cursor;
}
new_startoff = got.br_startoff + offset_shift_fsb;
if (xfs_iext_peek_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &next)) {
if (new_startoff + got.br_blockcount > next.br_startoff) {
error = -EINVAL;
goto del_cursor;
}
/*
* Unlike a left shift (which involves a hole punch), a right
* shift does not modify extent neighbors in any way. We should
* never find mergeable extents in this scenario. Check anyways
* and warn if we encounter two extents that could be one.
*/
if (xfs_bmse_can_merge(&got, &next, offset_shift_fsb))
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
}
error = xfs_bmap_shift_update_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, &icur, &got,
cur, &logflags, new_startoff);
if (error)
goto del_cursor;
if (!xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &got) ||
stop_fsb >= got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount) {
*done = true;
goto del_cursor;
}
*next_fsb = got.br_startoff;
del_cursor:
if (cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
if (logflags)
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
return error;
}
/*
* Splits an extent into two extents at split_fsb block such that it is the
* first block of the current_ext. @ext is a target extent to be split.
* @split_fsb is a block where the extents is split. If split_fsb lies in a
* hole or the first block of extents, just return 0.
*/
int
xfs_bmap_split_extent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
xfs_fileoff_t split_fsb)
{
int whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec new; /* split extent */
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
xfs_fsblock_t gotblkcnt; /* new block count for got */
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
int error = 0;
int logflags = 0;
int i = 0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !xfs_ifork_has_extents(ifp)) ||
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT)) {
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
return -EIO;
/* Read in all the extents */
error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* If there are not extents, or split_fsb lies in a hole we are done.
*/
if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, split_fsb, &icur, &got) ||
got.br_startoff >= split_fsb)
return 0;
gotblkcnt = split_fsb - got.br_startoff;
new.br_startoff = split_fsb;
new.br_startblock = got.br_startblock + gotblkcnt;
new.br_blockcount = got.br_blockcount - gotblkcnt;
new.br_state = got.br_state;
if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
cur->bc_ino.flags = 0;
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &got, &i);
if (error)
goto del_cursor;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto del_cursor;
}
}
got.br_blockcount = gotblkcnt;
xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork), &icur,
&got);
logflags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
if (cur) {
error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &got);
if (error)
goto del_cursor;
} else
logflags |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
/* Add new extent */
xfs_iext_next(ifp, &icur);
xfs_iext_insert(ip, &icur, &new, 0);
ifp->if_nextents++;
if (cur) {
error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &new, &i);
if (error)
goto del_cursor;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto del_cursor;
}
error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i);
if (error)
goto del_cursor;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto del_cursor;
}
}
/*
* Convert to a btree if necessary.
*/
if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, whichfork)) {
int tmp_logflags; /* partial log flag return val */
ASSERT(cur == NULL);
error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, &cur, 0,
&tmp_logflags, whichfork);
logflags |= tmp_logflags;
}
del_cursor:
if (cur) {
cur->bc_ino.allocated = 0;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
}
if (logflags)
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
return error;
}
/* Deferred mapping is only for real extents in the data fork. */
static bool
xfs_bmap_is_update_needed(
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *bmap)
{
return bmap->br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
bmap->br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK;
}
/* Record a bmap intent. */
static int
__xfs_bmap_add(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
enum xfs_bmap_intent_type type,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *bmap)
{
struct xfs_bmap_intent *bi;
trace_xfs_bmap_defer(tp->t_mountp,
XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(tp->t_mountp, bmap->br_startblock),
type,
XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(tp->t_mountp, bmap->br_startblock),
ip->i_ino, whichfork,
bmap->br_startoff,
bmap->br_blockcount,
bmap->br_state);
bi = kmem_cache_alloc(xfs_bmap_intent_cache, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bi->bi_list);
bi->bi_type = type;
bi->bi_owner = ip;
bi->bi_whichfork = whichfork;
bi->bi_bmap = *bmap;
xfs_bmap_update_get_group(tp->t_mountp, bi);
xfs_defer_add(tp, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_BMAP, &bi->bi_list);
return 0;
}
/* Map an extent into a file. */
void
xfs_bmap_map_extent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *PREV)
{
if (!xfs_bmap_is_update_needed(PREV))
return;
__xfs_bmap_add(tp, XFS_BMAP_MAP, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, PREV);
}
/* Unmap an extent out of a file. */
void
xfs_bmap_unmap_extent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *PREV)
{
if (!xfs_bmap_is_update_needed(PREV))
return;
__xfs_bmap_add(tp, XFS_BMAP_UNMAP, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, PREV);
}
/*
* Process one of the deferred bmap operations. We pass back the
* btree cursor to maintain our lock on the bmapbt between calls.
*/
int
xfs_bmap_finish_one(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_bmap_intent *bi)
{
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *bmap = &bi->bi_bmap;
int error = 0;
ASSERT(tp->t_highest_agno == NULLAGNUMBER);
trace_xfs_bmap_deferred(tp->t_mountp,
XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(tp->t_mountp, bmap->br_startblock),
bi->bi_type,
XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(tp->t_mountp, bmap->br_startblock),
bi->bi_owner->i_ino, bi->bi_whichfork,
bmap->br_startoff, bmap->br_blockcount,
bmap->br_state);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bi->bi_whichfork != XFS_DATA_FORK))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, tp->t_mountp,
XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_FINISH_ONE))
return -EIO;
switch (bi->bi_type) {
case XFS_BMAP_MAP:
error = xfs_bmapi_remap(tp, bi->bi_owner, bmap->br_startoff,
bmap->br_blockcount, bmap->br_startblock, 0);
bmap->br_blockcount = 0;
break;
case XFS_BMAP_UNMAP:
error = __xfs_bunmapi(tp, bi->bi_owner, bmap->br_startoff,
&bmap->br_blockcount, XFS_BMAPI_REMAP, 1);
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return error;
}
/* Check that an inode's extent does not have invalid flags or bad ranges. */
xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_bmap_validate_extent(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
int whichfork,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
if (!xfs_verify_fileext(mp, irec->br_startoff, irec->br_blockcount))
return __this_address;
if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
if (!xfs_verify_rtext(mp, irec->br_startblock,
irec->br_blockcount))
return __this_address;
} else {
if (!xfs_verify_fsbext(mp, irec->br_startblock,
irec->br_blockcount))
return __this_address;
}
if (irec->br_state != XFS_EXT_NORM && whichfork != XFS_DATA_FORK)
return __this_address;
return NULL;
}
int __init
xfs_bmap_intent_init_cache(void)
{
xfs_bmap_intent_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_bmap_intent",
sizeof(struct xfs_bmap_intent),
0, 0, NULL);
return xfs_bmap_intent_cache != NULL ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
void
xfs_bmap_intent_destroy_cache(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bmap_intent_cache);
xfs_bmap_intent_cache = NULL;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "xfs_errortag.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
const struct xfs_name xfs_name_dotdot = {
.name = (const unsigned char *)"..",
.len = 2,
.type = XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR,
};
/*
* Convert inode mode to directory entry filetype
*/
unsigned char
xfs_mode_to_ftype(
int mode)
{
switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFREG:
return XFS_DIR3_FT_REG_FILE;
case S_IFDIR:
return XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR;
case S_IFCHR:
return XFS_DIR3_FT_CHRDEV;
case S_IFBLK:
return XFS_DIR3_FT_BLKDEV;
case S_IFIFO:
return XFS_DIR3_FT_FIFO;
case S_IFSOCK:
return XFS_DIR3_FT_SOCK;
case S_IFLNK:
return XFS_DIR3_FT_SYMLINK;
default:
return XFS_DIR3_FT_UNKNOWN;
}
}
/*
* ASCII case-insensitive (ie. A-Z) support for directories that was
* used in IRIX.
*/
xfs_dahash_t
xfs_ascii_ci_hashname(
const struct xfs_name *name)
{
xfs_dahash_t hash;
int i;
for (i = 0, hash = 0; i < name->len; i++)
hash = xfs_ascii_ci_xfrm(name->name[i]) ^ rol32(hash, 7);
return hash;
}
enum xfs_dacmp
xfs_ascii_ci_compname(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
const unsigned char *name,
int len)
{
enum xfs_dacmp result;
int i;
if (args->namelen != len)
return XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT;
result = XFS_CMP_EXACT;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (args->name[i] == name[i])
continue;
if (xfs_ascii_ci_xfrm(args->name[i]) !=
xfs_ascii_ci_xfrm(name[i]))
return XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT;
result = XFS_CMP_CASE;
}
return result;
}
int
xfs_da_mount(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_da_geometry *dageo;
ASSERT(mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_DIRV2BIT);
ASSERT(xfs_dir2_dirblock_bytes(&mp->m_sb) <= XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE);
mp->m_dir_geo = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_da_geometry),
KM_MAYFAIL);
mp->m_attr_geo = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_da_geometry),
KM_MAYFAIL);
if (!mp->m_dir_geo || !mp->m_attr_geo) {
kmem_free(mp->m_dir_geo);
kmem_free(mp->m_attr_geo);
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* set up directory geometry */
dageo = mp->m_dir_geo;
dageo->blklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog + mp->m_sb.sb_dirblklog;
dageo->fsblog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
dageo->blksize = xfs_dir2_dirblock_bytes(&mp->m_sb);
dageo->fsbcount = 1 << mp->m_sb.sb_dirblklog;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
dageo->node_hdr_size = sizeof(struct xfs_da3_node_hdr);
dageo->leaf_hdr_size = sizeof(struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr);
dageo->free_hdr_size = sizeof(struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr);
dageo->data_entry_offset =
sizeof(struct xfs_dir3_data_hdr);
} else {
dageo->node_hdr_size = sizeof(struct xfs_da_node_hdr);
dageo->leaf_hdr_size = sizeof(struct xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr);
dageo->free_hdr_size = sizeof(struct xfs_dir2_free_hdr);
dageo->data_entry_offset =
sizeof(struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr);
}
dageo->leaf_max_ents = (dageo->blksize - dageo->leaf_hdr_size) /
sizeof(struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry);
dageo->free_max_bests = (dageo->blksize - dageo->free_hdr_size) /
sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_off_t);
dageo->data_first_offset = dageo->data_entry_offset +
xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, 1) +
xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, 2);
/*
* Now we've set up the block conversion variables, we can calculate the
* segment block constants using the geometry structure.
*/
dageo->datablk = xfs_dir2_byte_to_da(dageo, XFS_DIR2_DATA_OFFSET);
dageo->leafblk = xfs_dir2_byte_to_da(dageo, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET);
dageo->freeblk = xfs_dir2_byte_to_da(dageo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET);
dageo->node_ents = (dageo->blksize - dageo->node_hdr_size) /
(uint)sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t);
dageo->max_extents = (XFS_DIR2_MAX_SPACES * XFS_DIR2_SPACE_SIZE) >>
mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
dageo->magicpct = (dageo->blksize * 37) / 100;
/* set up attribute geometry - single fsb only */
dageo = mp->m_attr_geo;
dageo->blklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
dageo->fsblog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
dageo->blksize = 1 << dageo->blklog;
dageo->fsbcount = 1;
dageo->node_hdr_size = mp->m_dir_geo->node_hdr_size;
dageo->node_ents = (dageo->blksize - dageo->node_hdr_size) /
(uint)sizeof(xfs_da_node_entry_t);
if (xfs_has_large_extent_counts(mp))
dageo->max_extents = XFS_MAX_EXTCNT_ATTR_FORK_LARGE;
else
dageo->max_extents = XFS_MAX_EXTCNT_ATTR_FORK_SMALL;
dageo->magicpct = (dageo->blksize * 37) / 100;
return 0;
}
void
xfs_da_unmount(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
kmem_free(mp->m_dir_geo);
kmem_free(mp->m_attr_geo);
}
/*
* Return 1 if directory contains only "." and "..".
*/
int
xfs_dir_isempty(
xfs_inode_t *dp)
{
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp;
ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode));
if (dp->i_disk_size == 0) /* might happen during shutdown. */
return 1;
if (dp->i_disk_size > xfs_inode_data_fork_size(dp))
return 0;
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
return !sfp->count;
}
/*
* Validate a given inode number.
*/
int
xfs_dir_ino_validate(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
bool ino_ok = xfs_verify_dir_ino(mp, ino);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !ino_ok) ||
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_DIR_INO_VALIDATE)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Invalid inode number 0x%Lx",
(unsigned long long) ino);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Initialize a directory with its "." and ".." entries.
*/
int
xfs_dir_init(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
xfs_inode_t *dp,
xfs_inode_t *pdp)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args;
int error;
ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode));
error = xfs_dir_ino_validate(tp->t_mountp, pdp->i_ino);
if (error)
return error;
args = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*args), KM_NOFS);
if (!args)
return -ENOMEM;
args->geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo;
args->dp = dp;
args->trans = tp;
error = xfs_dir2_sf_create(args, pdp->i_ino);
kmem_free(args);
return error;
}
/*
* Enter a name in a directory, or check for available space.
* If inum is 0, only the available space test is performed.
*/
int
xfs_dir_createname(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
const struct xfs_name *name,
xfs_ino_t inum, /* new entry inode number */
xfs_extlen_t total) /* bmap's total block count */
{
struct xfs_da_args *args;
int rval;
bool v;
ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode));
if (inum) {
rval = xfs_dir_ino_validate(tp->t_mountp, inum);
if (rval)
return rval;
XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_dir_create);
}
args = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*args), KM_NOFS);
if (!args)
return -ENOMEM;
args->geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo;
args->name = name->name;
args->namelen = name->len;
args->filetype = name->type;
args->hashval = xfs_dir2_hashname(dp->i_mount, name);
args->inumber = inum;
args->dp = dp;
args->total = total;
args->whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
args->trans = tp;
args->op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME | XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT;
if (!inum)
args->op_flags |= XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK;
if (dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
rval = xfs_dir2_sf_addname(args);
goto out_free;
}
rval = xfs_dir2_isblock(args, &v);
if (rval)
goto out_free;
if (v) {
rval = xfs_dir2_block_addname(args);
goto out_free;
}
rval = xfs_dir2_isleaf(args, &v);
if (rval)
goto out_free;
if (v)
rval = xfs_dir2_leaf_addname(args);
else
rval = xfs_dir2_node_addname(args);
out_free:
kmem_free(args);
return rval;
}
/*
* If doing a CI lookup and case-insensitive match, dup actual name into
* args.value. Return EEXIST for success (ie. name found) or an error.
*/
int
xfs_dir_cilookup_result(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
const unsigned char *name,
int len)
{
if (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT)
return -ENOENT;
if (args->cmpresult != XFS_CMP_CASE ||
!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_CILOOKUP))
return -EEXIST;
args->value = kmem_alloc(len, KM_NOFS | KM_MAYFAIL);
if (!args->value)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(args->value, name, len);
args->valuelen = len;
return -EEXIST;
}
/*
* Lookup a name in a directory, give back the inode number.
* If ci_name is not NULL, returns the actual name in ci_name if it differs
* to name, or ci_name->name is set to NULL for an exact match.
*/
int
xfs_dir_lookup(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
const struct xfs_name *name,
xfs_ino_t *inum, /* out: inode number */
struct xfs_name *ci_name) /* out: actual name if CI match */
{
struct xfs_da_args *args;
int rval;
bool v;
int lock_mode;
ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode));
XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_dir_lookup);
/*
* We need to use KM_NOFS here so that lockdep will not throw false
* positive deadlock warnings on a non-transactional lookup path. It is
* safe to recurse into inode recalim in that case, but lockdep can't
* easily be taught about it. Hence KM_NOFS avoids having to add more
* lockdep Doing this avoids having to add a bunch of lockdep class
* annotations into the reclaim path for the ilock.
*/
args = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*args), KM_NOFS);
args->geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo;
args->name = name->name;
args->namelen = name->len;
args->filetype = name->type;
args->hashval = xfs_dir2_hashname(dp->i_mount, name);
args->dp = dp;
args->whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
args->trans = tp;
args->op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT;
if (ci_name)
args->op_flags |= XFS_DA_OP_CILOOKUP;
lock_mode = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(dp);
if (dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
rval = xfs_dir2_sf_lookup(args);
goto out_check_rval;
}
rval = xfs_dir2_isblock(args, &v);
if (rval)
goto out_free;
if (v) {
rval = xfs_dir2_block_lookup(args);
goto out_check_rval;
}
rval = xfs_dir2_isleaf(args, &v);
if (rval)
goto out_free;
if (v)
rval = xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup(args);
else
rval = xfs_dir2_node_lookup(args);
out_check_rval:
if (rval == -EEXIST)
rval = 0;
if (!rval) {
*inum = args->inumber;
if (ci_name) {
ci_name->name = args->value;
ci_name->len = args->valuelen;
}
}
out_free:
xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
kmem_free(args);
return rval;
}
/*
* Remove an entry from a directory.
*/
int
xfs_dir_removename(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_name *name,
xfs_ino_t ino,
xfs_extlen_t total) /* bmap's total block count */
{
struct xfs_da_args *args;
int rval;
bool v;
ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode));
XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_dir_remove);
args = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*args), KM_NOFS);
if (!args)
return -ENOMEM;
args->geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo;
args->name = name->name;
args->namelen = name->len;
args->filetype = name->type;
args->hashval = xfs_dir2_hashname(dp->i_mount, name);
args->inumber = ino;
args->dp = dp;
args->total = total;
args->whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
args->trans = tp;
if (dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
rval = xfs_dir2_sf_removename(args);
goto out_free;
}
rval = xfs_dir2_isblock(args, &v);
if (rval)
goto out_free;
if (v) {
rval = xfs_dir2_block_removename(args);
goto out_free;
}
rval = xfs_dir2_isleaf(args, &v);
if (rval)
goto out_free;
if (v)
rval = xfs_dir2_leaf_removename(args);
else
rval = xfs_dir2_node_removename(args);
out_free:
kmem_free(args);
return rval;
}
/*
* Replace the inode number of a directory entry.
*/
int
xfs_dir_replace(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
const struct xfs_name *name, /* name of entry to replace */
xfs_ino_t inum, /* new inode number */
xfs_extlen_t total) /* bmap's total block count */
{
struct xfs_da_args *args;
int rval;
bool v;
ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode));
rval = xfs_dir_ino_validate(tp->t_mountp, inum);
if (rval)
return rval;
args = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*args), KM_NOFS);
if (!args)
return -ENOMEM;
args->geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo;
args->name = name->name;
args->namelen = name->len;
args->filetype = name->type;
args->hashval = xfs_dir2_hashname(dp->i_mount, name);
args->inumber = inum;
args->dp = dp;
args->total = total;
args->whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
args->trans = tp;
if (dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
rval = xfs_dir2_sf_replace(args);
goto out_free;
}
rval = xfs_dir2_isblock(args, &v);
if (rval)
goto out_free;
if (v) {
rval = xfs_dir2_block_replace(args);
goto out_free;
}
rval = xfs_dir2_isleaf(args, &v);
if (rval)
goto out_free;
if (v)
rval = xfs_dir2_leaf_replace(args);
else
rval = xfs_dir2_node_replace(args);
out_free:
kmem_free(args);
return rval;
}
/*
* See if this entry can be added to the directory without allocating space.
*/
int
xfs_dir_canenter(
xfs_trans_t *tp,
xfs_inode_t *dp,
struct xfs_name *name) /* name of entry to add */
{
return xfs_dir_createname(tp, dp, name, 0, 0);
}
/*
* Utility routines.
*/
/*
* Add a block to the directory.
*
* This routine is for data and free blocks, not leaf/node blocks which are
* handled by xfs_da_grow_inode.
*/
int
xfs_dir2_grow_inode(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
int space, /* v2 dir's space XFS_DIR2_xxx_SPACE */
xfs_dir2_db_t *dbp) /* out: block number added */
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
xfs_fileoff_t bno; /* directory offset of new block */
int count; /* count of filesystem blocks */
int error;
trace_xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, space);
/*
* Set lowest possible block in the space requested.
*/
bno = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, space * XFS_DIR2_SPACE_SIZE);
count = args->geo->fsbcount;
error = xfs_da_grow_inode_int(args, &bno, count);
if (error)
return error;
*dbp = xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, (xfs_dablk_t)bno);
/*
* Update file's size if this is the data space and it grew.
*/
if (space == XFS_DIR2_DATA_SPACE) {
xfs_fsize_t size; /* directory file (data) size */
size = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, bno + count);
if (size > dp->i_disk_size) {
dp->i_disk_size = size;
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* See if the directory is a single-block form directory.
*/
int
xfs_dir2_isblock(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
bool *isblock)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->dp->i_mount;
xfs_fileoff_t eof;
int error;
error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(args->dp, &eof, XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
*isblock = false;
if (XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, eof) != args->geo->blksize)
return 0;
*isblock = true;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, args->dp->i_disk_size != args->geo->blksize))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
return 0;
}
/*
* See if the directory is a single-leaf form directory.
*/
int
xfs_dir2_isleaf(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
bool *isleaf)
{
xfs_fileoff_t eof;
int error;
error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(args->dp, &eof, XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
*isleaf = false;
if (eof != args->geo->leafblk + args->geo->fsbcount)
return 0;
*isleaf = true;
return 0;
}
/*
* Remove the given block from the directory.
* This routine is used for data and free blocks, leaf/node are done
* by xfs_da_shrink_inode.
*/
int
xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
xfs_dir2_db_t db,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_fileoff_t bno; /* directory file offset */
xfs_dablk_t da; /* directory file offset */
int done; /* bunmap is finished */
struct xfs_inode *dp;
int error;
struct xfs_mount *mp;
struct xfs_trans *tp;
trace_xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, db);
dp = args->dp;
mp = dp->i_mount;
tp = args->trans;
da = xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, db);
/* Unmap the fsblock(s). */
error = xfs_bunmapi(tp, dp, da, args->geo->fsbcount, 0, 0, &done);
if (error) {
/*
* ENOSPC actually can happen if we're in a removename with no
* space reservation, and the resulting block removal would
* cause a bmap btree split or conversion from extents to btree.
* This can only happen for un-fragmented directory blocks,
* since you need to be punching out the middle of an extent.
* In this case we need to leave the block in the file, and not
* binval it. So the block has to be in a consistent empty
* state and appropriately logged. We don't free up the buffer,
* the caller can tell it hasn't happened since it got an error
* back.
*/
return error;
}
ASSERT(done);
/*
* Invalidate the buffer from the transaction.
*/
xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
/*
* If it's not a data block, we're done.
*/
if (db >= xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET))
return 0;
/*
* If the block isn't the last one in the directory, we're done.
*/
if (dp->i_disk_size > xfs_dir2_db_off_to_byte(args->geo, db + 1, 0))
return 0;
bno = da;
if ((error = xfs_bmap_last_before(tp, dp, &bno, XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
/*
* This can't really happen unless there's kernel corruption.
*/
return error;
}
if (db == args->geo->datablk)
ASSERT(bno == 0);
else
ASSERT(bno > 0);
/*
* Set the size to the new last block.
*/
dp->i_disk_size = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, bno);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
return 0;
}
/* Returns true if the directory entry name is valid. */
bool
xfs_dir2_namecheck(
const void *name,
size_t length)
{
/*
* MAXNAMELEN includes the trailing null, but (name/length) leave it
* out, so use >= for the length check.
*/
if (length >= MAXNAMELEN)
return false;
/* There shouldn't be any slashes or nulls here */
return !memchr(name, '/', length) && !memchr(name, 0, length);
}
xfs_dahash_t
xfs_dir2_hashname(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
const struct xfs_name *name)
{
if (unlikely(xfs_has_asciici(mp)))
return xfs_ascii_ci_hashname(name);
return xfs_da_hashname(name->name, name->len);
}
enum xfs_dacmp
xfs_dir2_compname(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
const unsigned char *name,
int len)
{
if (unlikely(xfs_has_asciici(args->dp->i_mount)))
return xfs_ascii_ci_compname(args, name, len);
return xfs_da_compname(args, name, len);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
#include "xfs_attr_remote.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_attr_item.h"
#include "xfs_xattr.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_attr_intent_cache;
/*
* xfs_attr.c
*
* Provide the external interfaces to manage attribute lists.
*/
/*========================================================================
* Function prototypes for the kernel.
*========================================================================*/
/*
* Internal routines when attribute list fits inside the inode.
*/
STATIC int xfs_attr_shortform_addname(xfs_da_args_t *args);
/*
* Internal routines when attribute list is one block.
*/
STATIC int xfs_attr_leaf_get(xfs_da_args_t *args);
STATIC int xfs_attr_leaf_removename(xfs_da_args_t *args);
STATIC int xfs_attr_leaf_hasname(struct xfs_da_args *args, struct xfs_buf **bp);
STATIC int xfs_attr_leaf_try_add(struct xfs_da_args *args);
/*
* Internal routines when attribute list is more than one block.
*/
STATIC int xfs_attr_node_get(xfs_da_args_t *args);
STATIC void xfs_attr_restore_rmt_blk(struct xfs_da_args *args);
static int xfs_attr_node_try_addname(struct xfs_attr_intent *attr);
STATIC int xfs_attr_node_addname_find_attr(struct xfs_attr_intent *attr);
STATIC int xfs_attr_node_remove_attr(struct xfs_attr_intent *attr);
STATIC int xfs_attr_node_lookup(struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_da_state *state);
int
xfs_inode_hasattr(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
if (!xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip))
return 0;
if (ip->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
ip->i_af.if_nextents == 0)
return 0;
return 1;
}
/*
* Returns true if the there is exactly only block in the attr fork, in which
* case the attribute fork consists of a single leaf block entry.
*/
bool
xfs_attr_is_leaf(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = &ip->i_af;
struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec imap;
if (ifp->if_nextents != 1 || ifp->if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
return false;
xfs_iext_first(ifp, &icur);
xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &icur, &imap);
return imap.br_startoff == 0 && imap.br_blockcount == 1;
}
/*
* XXX (dchinner): name path state saving and refilling is an optimisation to
* avoid needing to look up name entries after rolling transactions removing
* remote xattr blocks between the name entry lookup and name entry removal.
* This optimisation got sidelined when combining the set and remove state
* machines, but the code has been left in place because it is worthwhile to
* restore the optimisation once the combined state machine paths have settled.
*
* This comment is a public service announcement to remind Future Dave that he
* still needs to restore this code to working order.
*/
#if 0
/*
* Fill in the disk block numbers in the state structure for the buffers
* that are attached to the state structure.
* This is done so that we can quickly reattach ourselves to those buffers
* after some set of transaction commits have released these buffers.
*/
static int
xfs_attr_fillstate(xfs_da_state_t *state)
{
xfs_da_state_path_t *path;
xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk;
int level;
trace_xfs_attr_fillstate(state->args);
/*
* Roll down the "path" in the state structure, storing the on-disk
* block number for those buffers in the "path".
*/
path = &state->path;
ASSERT((path->active >= 0) && (path->active < XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH));
for (blk = path->blk, level = 0; level < path->active; blk++, level++) {
if (blk->bp) {
blk->disk_blkno = xfs_buf_daddr(blk->bp);
blk->bp = NULL;
} else {
blk->disk_blkno = 0;
}
}
/*
* Roll down the "altpath" in the state structure, storing the on-disk
* block number for those buffers in the "altpath".
*/
path = &state->altpath;
ASSERT((path->active >= 0) && (path->active < XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH));
for (blk = path->blk, level = 0; level < path->active; blk++, level++) {
if (blk->bp) {
blk->disk_blkno = xfs_buf_daddr(blk->bp);
blk->bp = NULL;
} else {
blk->disk_blkno = 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Reattach the buffers to the state structure based on the disk block
* numbers stored in the state structure.
* This is done after some set of transaction commits have released those
* buffers from our grip.
*/
static int
xfs_attr_refillstate(xfs_da_state_t *state)
{
xfs_da_state_path_t *path;
xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk;
int level, error;
trace_xfs_attr_refillstate(state->args);
/*
* Roll down the "path" in the state structure, storing the on-disk
* block number for those buffers in the "path".
*/
path = &state->path;
ASSERT((path->active >= 0) && (path->active < XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH));
for (blk = path->blk, level = 0; level < path->active; blk++, level++) {
if (blk->disk_blkno) {
error = xfs_da3_node_read_mapped(state->args->trans,
state->args->dp, blk->disk_blkno,
&blk->bp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
} else {
blk->bp = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Roll down the "altpath" in the state structure, storing the on-disk
* block number for those buffers in the "altpath".
*/
path = &state->altpath;
ASSERT((path->active >= 0) && (path->active < XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH));
for (blk = path->blk, level = 0; level < path->active; blk++, level++) {
if (blk->disk_blkno) {
error = xfs_da3_node_read_mapped(state->args->trans,
state->args->dp, blk->disk_blkno,
&blk->bp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
} else {
blk->bp = NULL;
}
}
return 0;
}
#else
static int xfs_attr_fillstate(xfs_da_state_t *state) { return 0; }
#endif
/*========================================================================
* Overall external interface routines.
*========================================================================*/
/*
* Retrieve an extended attribute and its value. Must have ilock.
* Returns 0 on successful retrieval, otherwise an error.
*/
int
xfs_attr_get_ilocked(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(args->dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(args->dp))
return -ENOATTR;
if (args->dp->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
return xfs_attr_shortform_getvalue(args);
if (xfs_attr_is_leaf(args->dp))
return xfs_attr_leaf_get(args);
return xfs_attr_node_get(args);
}
/*
* Retrieve an extended attribute by name, and its value if requested.
*
* If args->valuelen is zero, then the caller does not want the value, just an
* indication whether the attribute exists and the size of the value if it
* exists. The size is returned in args.valuelen.
*
* If args->value is NULL but args->valuelen is non-zero, allocate the buffer
* for the value after existence of the attribute has been determined. The
* caller always has to free args->value if it is set, no matter if this
* function was successful or not.
*
* If the attribute is found, but exceeds the size limit set by the caller in
* args->valuelen, return -ERANGE with the size of the attribute that was found
* in args->valuelen.
*/
int
xfs_attr_get(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
uint lock_mode;
int error;
XFS_STATS_INC(args->dp->i_mount, xs_attr_get);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(args->dp->i_mount))
return -EIO;
args->geo = args->dp->i_mount->m_attr_geo;
args->whichfork = XFS_ATTR_FORK;
args->hashval = xfs_da_hashname(args->name, args->namelen);
/* Entirely possible to look up a name which doesn't exist */
args->op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT;
lock_mode = xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(args->dp);
error = xfs_attr_get_ilocked(args);
xfs_iunlock(args->dp, lock_mode);
return error;
}
/*
* Calculate how many blocks we need for the new attribute,
*/
int
xfs_attr_calc_size(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
int *local)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->dp->i_mount;
int size;
int nblks;
/*
* Determine space new attribute will use, and if it would be
* "local" or "remote" (note: local != inline).
*/
size = xfs_attr_leaf_newentsize(args, local);
nblks = XFS_DAENTER_SPACE_RES(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
if (*local) {
if (size > (args->geo->blksize / 2)) {
/* Double split possible */
nblks *= 2;
}
} else {
/*
* Out of line attribute, cannot double split, but
* make room for the attribute value itself.
*/
uint dblocks = xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(mp, args->valuelen);
nblks += dblocks;
nblks += XFS_NEXTENTADD_SPACE_RES(mp, dblocks, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
}
return nblks;
}
/* Initialize transaction reservation for attr operations */
void
xfs_init_attr_trans(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_trans_res *tres,
unsigned int *total)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->dp->i_mount;
if (args->value) {
tres->tr_logres = M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetm.tr_logres +
M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetrt.tr_logres *
args->total;
tres->tr_logcount = XFS_ATTRSET_LOG_COUNT;
tres->tr_logflags = XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
*total = args->total;
} else {
*tres = M_RES(mp)->tr_attrrm;
*total = XFS_ATTRRM_SPACE_RES(mp);
}
}
/*
* Add an attr to a shortform fork. If there is no space,
* xfs_attr_shortform_addname() will convert to leaf format and return -ENOSPC.
* to use.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr_try_sf_addname(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
int error;
/*
* Build initial attribute list (if required).
*/
if (dp->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
xfs_attr_shortform_create(args);
error = xfs_attr_shortform_addname(args);
if (error == -ENOSPC)
return error;
/*
* Commit the shortform mods, and we're done.
* NOTE: this is also the error path (EEXIST, etc).
*/
if (!error && !(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_NOTIME))
xfs_trans_ichgtime(args->trans, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
if (xfs_has_wsync(dp->i_mount))
xfs_trans_set_sync(args->trans);
return error;
}
static int
xfs_attr_sf_addname(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
int error = 0;
error = xfs_attr_try_sf_addname(dp, args);
if (error != -ENOSPC) {
ASSERT(!error || error == -EEXIST);
attr->xattri_dela_state = XFS_DAS_DONE;
goto out;
}
/*
* It won't fit in the shortform, transform to a leaf block. GROT:
* another possible req'mt for a double-split btree op.
*/
error = xfs_attr_shortform_to_leaf(args);
if (error)
return error;
attr->xattri_dela_state = XFS_DAS_LEAF_ADD;
out:
trace_xfs_attr_sf_addname_return(attr->xattri_dela_state, args->dp);
return error;
}
/*
* Handle the state change on completion of a multi-state attr operation.
*
* If the XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE flag is set, this means the operation was the first
* modification in a attr replace operation and we still have to do the second
* state, indicated by @replace_state.
*
* We consume the XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE flag so that when we are called again on
* completion of the second half of the attr replace operation we correctly
* signal that it is done.
*/
static enum xfs_delattr_state
xfs_attr_complete_op(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr,
enum xfs_delattr_state replace_state)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
bool do_replace = args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE;
args->op_flags &= ~XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE;
if (do_replace) {
args->attr_filter &= ~XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE;
return replace_state;
}
return XFS_DAS_DONE;
}
static int
xfs_attr_leaf_addname(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
int error;
ASSERT(xfs_attr_is_leaf(args->dp));
/*
* Use the leaf buffer we may already hold locked as a result of
* a sf-to-leaf conversion.
*/
error = xfs_attr_leaf_try_add(args);
if (error == -ENOSPC) {
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_to_node(args);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* We're not in leaf format anymore, so roll the transaction and
* retry the add to the newly allocated node block.
*/
attr->xattri_dela_state = XFS_DAS_NODE_ADD;
goto out;
}
if (error)
return error;
/*
* We need to commit and roll if we need to allocate remote xattr blocks
* or perform more xattr manipulations. Otherwise there is nothing more
* to do and we can return success.
*/
if (args->rmtblkno)
attr->xattri_dela_state = XFS_DAS_LEAF_SET_RMT;
else
attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_complete_op(attr,
XFS_DAS_LEAF_REPLACE);
out:
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_addname_return(attr->xattri_dela_state, args->dp);
return error;
}
/*
* Add an entry to a node format attr tree.
*
* Note that we might still have a leaf here - xfs_attr_is_leaf() cannot tell
* the difference between leaf + remote attr blocks and a node format tree,
* so we may still end up having to convert from leaf to node format here.
*/
static int
xfs_attr_node_addname(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
int error;
error = xfs_attr_node_addname_find_attr(attr);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_attr_node_try_addname(attr);
if (error == -ENOSPC) {
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_to_node(args);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* No state change, we really are in node form now
* but we need the transaction rolled to continue.
*/
goto out;
}
if (error)
return error;
if (args->rmtblkno)
attr->xattri_dela_state = XFS_DAS_NODE_SET_RMT;
else
attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_complete_op(attr,
XFS_DAS_NODE_REPLACE);
out:
trace_xfs_attr_node_addname_return(attr->xattri_dela_state, args->dp);
return error;
}
static int
xfs_attr_rmtval_alloc(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
int error = 0;
/*
* If there was an out-of-line value, allocate the blocks we
* identified for its storage and copy the value. This is done
* after we create the attribute so that we don't overflow the
* maximum size of a transaction and/or hit a deadlock.
*/
if (attr->xattri_blkcnt > 0) {
error = xfs_attr_rmtval_set_blk(attr);
if (error)
return error;
/* Roll the transaction only if there is more to allocate. */
if (attr->xattri_blkcnt > 0)
goto out;
}
error = xfs_attr_rmtval_set_value(args);
if (error)
return error;
attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_complete_op(attr,
++attr->xattri_dela_state);
/*
* If we are not doing a rename, we've finished the operation but still
* have to clear the incomplete flag protecting the new attr from
* exposing partially initialised state if we crash during creation.
*/
if (attr->xattri_dela_state == XFS_DAS_DONE)
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_clearflag(args);
out:
trace_xfs_attr_rmtval_alloc(attr->xattri_dela_state, args->dp);
return error;
}
/*
* Mark an attribute entry INCOMPLETE and save pointers to the relevant buffers
* for later deletion of the entry.
*/
static int
xfs_attr_leaf_mark_incomplete(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_da_state *state)
{
int error;
/*
* Fill in disk block numbers in the state structure
* so that we can get the buffers back after we commit
* several transactions in the following calls.
*/
error = xfs_attr_fillstate(state);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Mark the attribute as INCOMPLETE
*/
return xfs_attr3_leaf_setflag(args);
}
/* Ensure the da state of an xattr deferred work item is ready to go. */
static inline void
xfs_attr_item_init_da_state(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
if (!attr->xattri_da_state)
attr->xattri_da_state = xfs_da_state_alloc(args);
else
xfs_da_state_reset(attr->xattri_da_state, args);
}
/*
* Initial setup for xfs_attr_node_removename. Make sure the attr is there and
* the blocks are valid. Attr keys with remote blocks will be marked
* incomplete.
*/
static
int xfs_attr_node_removename_setup(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
struct xfs_da_state *state;
int error;
xfs_attr_item_init_da_state(attr);
error = xfs_attr_node_lookup(args, attr->xattri_da_state);
if (error != -EEXIST)
goto out;
error = 0;
state = attr->xattri_da_state;
ASSERT(state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1].bp != NULL);
ASSERT(state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1].magic ==
XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC);
error = xfs_attr_leaf_mark_incomplete(args, state);
if (error)
goto out;
if (args->rmtblkno > 0)
error = xfs_attr_rmtval_invalidate(args);
out:
if (error) {
xfs_da_state_free(attr->xattri_da_state);
attr->xattri_da_state = NULL;
}
return error;
}
/*
* Remove the original attr we have just replaced. This is dependent on the
* original lookup and insert placing the old attr in args->blkno/args->index
* and the new attr in args->blkno2/args->index2.
*/
static int
xfs_attr_leaf_remove_attr(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
int forkoff;
int error;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(args->trans, args->dp, args->blkno,
&bp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_attr3_leaf_remove(bp, args);
forkoff = xfs_attr_shortform_allfit(bp, dp);
if (forkoff)
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_to_shortform(bp, args, forkoff);
/* bp is gone due to xfs_da_shrink_inode */
return error;
}
/*
* Shrink an attribute from leaf to shortform. Used by the node format remove
* path when the node format collapses to a single block and so we have to check
* if it can be collapsed further.
*/
static int
xfs_attr_leaf_shrink(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int forkoff;
int error;
if (!xfs_attr_is_leaf(dp))
return 0;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(args->trans, args->dp, 0, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
forkoff = xfs_attr_shortform_allfit(bp, dp);
if (forkoff) {
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_to_shortform(bp, args, forkoff);
/* bp is gone due to xfs_da_shrink_inode */
} else {
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
}
return error;
}
/*
* Run the attribute operation specified in @attr.
*
* This routine is meant to function as a delayed operation and will set the
* state to XFS_DAS_DONE when the operation is complete. Calling functions will
* need to handle this, and recall the function until either an error or
* XFS_DAS_DONE is detected.
*/
int
xfs_attr_set_iter(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
int error = 0;
/* State machine switch */
next_state:
switch (attr->xattri_dela_state) {
case XFS_DAS_UNINIT:
ASSERT(0);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
case XFS_DAS_SF_ADD:
return xfs_attr_sf_addname(attr);
case XFS_DAS_LEAF_ADD:
return xfs_attr_leaf_addname(attr);
case XFS_DAS_NODE_ADD:
return xfs_attr_node_addname(attr);
case XFS_DAS_SF_REMOVE:
error = xfs_attr_sf_removename(args);
attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_complete_op(attr,
xfs_attr_init_add_state(args));
break;
case XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE:
error = xfs_attr_leaf_removename(args);
attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_complete_op(attr,
xfs_attr_init_add_state(args));
break;
case XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE:
error = xfs_attr_node_removename_setup(attr);
if (error == -ENOATTR &&
(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_RECOVERY)) {
attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_complete_op(attr,
xfs_attr_init_add_state(args));
error = 0;
break;
}
if (error)
return error;
attr->xattri_dela_state = XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_RMT;
if (args->rmtblkno == 0)
attr->xattri_dela_state++;
break;
case XFS_DAS_LEAF_SET_RMT:
case XFS_DAS_NODE_SET_RMT:
error = xfs_attr_rmtval_find_space(attr);
if (error)
return error;
attr->xattri_dela_state++;
fallthrough;
case XFS_DAS_LEAF_ALLOC_RMT:
case XFS_DAS_NODE_ALLOC_RMT:
error = xfs_attr_rmtval_alloc(attr);
if (error)
return error;
if (attr->xattri_dela_state == XFS_DAS_DONE)
break;
goto next_state;
case XFS_DAS_LEAF_REPLACE:
case XFS_DAS_NODE_REPLACE:
/*
* We must "flip" the incomplete flags on the "new" and "old"
* attribute/value pairs so that one disappears and one appears
* atomically.
*/
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_flipflags(args);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* We must commit the flag value change now to make it atomic
* and then we can start the next trans in series at REMOVE_OLD.
*/
attr->xattri_dela_state++;
break;
case XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_OLD:
case XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_OLD:
/*
* If we have a remote attr, start the process of removing it
* by invalidating any cached buffers.
*
* If we don't have a remote attr, we skip the remote block
* removal state altogether with a second state increment.
*/
xfs_attr_restore_rmt_blk(args);
if (args->rmtblkno) {
error = xfs_attr_rmtval_invalidate(args);
if (error)
return error;
} else {
attr->xattri_dela_state++;
}
attr->xattri_dela_state++;
goto next_state;
case XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_RMT:
case XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_RMT:
error = xfs_attr_rmtval_remove(attr);
if (error == -EAGAIN) {
error = 0;
break;
}
if (error)
return error;
/*
* We've finished removing the remote attr blocks, so commit the
* transaction and move on to removing the attr name from the
* leaf/node block. Removing the attr might require a full
* transaction reservation for btree block freeing, so we
* can't do that in the same transaction where we removed the
* remote attr blocks.
*/
attr->xattri_dela_state++;
break;
case XFS_DAS_LEAF_REMOVE_ATTR:
error = xfs_attr_leaf_remove_attr(attr);
attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_complete_op(attr,
xfs_attr_init_add_state(args));
break;
case XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_ATTR:
error = xfs_attr_node_remove_attr(attr);
if (!error)
error = xfs_attr_leaf_shrink(args);
attr->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_complete_op(attr,
xfs_attr_init_add_state(args));
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
break;
}
trace_xfs_attr_set_iter_return(attr->xattri_dela_state, args->dp);
return error;
}
/*
* Return EEXIST if attr is found, or ENOATTR if not
*/
static int
xfs_attr_lookup(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
struct xfs_da_state *state;
int error;
if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(dp))
return -ENOATTR;
if (dp->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
return xfs_attr_sf_findname(args, NULL, NULL);
if (xfs_attr_is_leaf(dp)) {
error = xfs_attr_leaf_hasname(args, &bp);
if (bp)
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
return error;
}
state = xfs_da_state_alloc(args);
error = xfs_attr_node_lookup(args, state);
xfs_da_state_free(state);
return error;
}
static int
xfs_attr_intent_init(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
unsigned int op_flags, /* op flag (set or remove) */
struct xfs_attr_intent **attr) /* new xfs_attr_intent */
{
struct xfs_attr_intent *new;
new = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_attr_intent_cache, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
new->xattri_op_flags = op_flags;
new->xattri_da_args = args;
*attr = new;
return 0;
}
/* Sets an attribute for an inode as a deferred operation */
static int
xfs_attr_defer_add(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_intent *new;
int error = 0;
error = xfs_attr_intent_init(args, XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_SET, &new);
if (error)
return error;
new->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_init_add_state(args);
xfs_defer_add(args->trans, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_ATTR, &new->xattri_list);
trace_xfs_attr_defer_add(new->xattri_dela_state, args->dp);
return 0;
}
/* Sets an attribute for an inode as a deferred operation */
static int
xfs_attr_defer_replace(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_intent *new;
int error = 0;
error = xfs_attr_intent_init(args, XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REPLACE, &new);
if (error)
return error;
new->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_init_replace_state(args);
xfs_defer_add(args->trans, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_ATTR, &new->xattri_list);
trace_xfs_attr_defer_replace(new->xattri_dela_state, args->dp);
return 0;
}
/* Removes an attribute for an inode as a deferred operation */
static int
xfs_attr_defer_remove(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_attr_intent *new;
int error;
error = xfs_attr_intent_init(args, XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REMOVE, &new);
if (error)
return error;
new->xattri_dela_state = xfs_attr_init_remove_state(args);
xfs_defer_add(args->trans, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_ATTR, &new->xattri_list);
trace_xfs_attr_defer_remove(new->xattri_dela_state, args->dp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Note: If args->value is NULL the attribute will be removed, just like the
* Linux ->setattr API.
*/
int
xfs_attr_set(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans_res tres;
bool rsvd = (args->attr_filter & XFS_ATTR_ROOT);
int error, local;
int rmt_blks = 0;
unsigned int total;
if (xfs_is_shutdown(dp->i_mount))
return -EIO;
error = xfs_qm_dqattach(dp);
if (error)
return error;
args->geo = mp->m_attr_geo;
args->whichfork = XFS_ATTR_FORK;
args->hashval = xfs_da_hashname(args->name, args->namelen);
/*
* We have no control over the attribute names that userspace passes us
* to remove, so we have to allow the name lookup prior to attribute
* removal to fail as well. Preserve the logged flag, since we need
* to pass that through to the logging code.
*/
args->op_flags = XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT |
(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED);
if (args->value) {
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_attr_set);
args->total = xfs_attr_calc_size(args, &local);
/*
* If the inode doesn't have an attribute fork, add one.
* (inode must not be locked when we call this routine)
*/
if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(dp) == 0) {
int sf_size = sizeof(struct xfs_attr_sf_hdr) +
xfs_attr_sf_entsize_byname(args->namelen,
args->valuelen);
error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(dp, sf_size, rsvd);
if (error)
return error;
}
if (!local)
rmt_blks = xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(mp, args->valuelen);
} else {
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_attr_remove);
rmt_blks = xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(mp, XFS_XATTR_SIZE_MAX);
}
/*
* Root fork attributes can use reserved data blocks for this
* operation if necessary
*/
xfs_init_attr_trans(args, &tres, &total);
error = xfs_trans_alloc_inode(dp, &tres, total, 0, rsvd, &args->trans);
if (error)
return error;
if (args->value || xfs_inode_hasattr(dp)) {
error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
XFS_IEXT_ATTR_MANIP_CNT(rmt_blks));
if (error == -EFBIG)
error = xfs_iext_count_upgrade(args->trans, dp,
XFS_IEXT_ATTR_MANIP_CNT(rmt_blks));
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
error = xfs_attr_lookup(args);
switch (error) {
case -EEXIST:
/* if no value, we are performing a remove operation */
if (!args->value) {
error = xfs_attr_defer_remove(args);
break;
}
/* Pure create fails if the attr already exists */
if (args->attr_flags & XATTR_CREATE)
goto out_trans_cancel;
error = xfs_attr_defer_replace(args);
break;
case -ENOATTR:
/* Can't remove what isn't there. */
if (!args->value)
goto out_trans_cancel;
/* Pure replace fails if no existing attr to replace. */
if (args->attr_flags & XATTR_REPLACE)
goto out_trans_cancel;
error = xfs_attr_defer_add(args);
break;
default:
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
/*
* If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
* transaction goes to disk before returning to the user.
*/
if (xfs_has_wsync(mp))
xfs_trans_set_sync(args->trans);
if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_NOTIME))
xfs_trans_ichgtime(args->trans, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
/*
* Commit the last in the sequence of transactions.
*/
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
error = xfs_trans_commit(args->trans);
out_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
out_trans_cancel:
if (args->trans)
xfs_trans_cancel(args->trans);
goto out_unlock;
}
/*========================================================================
* External routines when attribute list is inside the inode
*========================================================================*/
static inline int xfs_attr_sf_totsize(struct xfs_inode *dp)
{
struct xfs_attr_shortform *sf;
sf = (struct xfs_attr_shortform *)dp->i_af.if_u1.if_data;
return be16_to_cpu(sf->hdr.totsize);
}
/*
* Add a name to the shortform attribute list structure
* This is the external routine.
*/
static int
xfs_attr_shortform_addname(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
int newsize, forkoff;
int error;
trace_xfs_attr_sf_addname(args);
error = xfs_attr_shortform_lookup(args);
switch (error) {
case -ENOATTR:
if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE)
return error;
break;
case -EEXIST:
if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE))
return error;
error = xfs_attr_sf_removename(args);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Since we have removed the old attr, clear XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE
* so that the new attr doesn't fit in shortform format, the
* leaf format add routine won't trip over the attr not being
* around.
*/
args->op_flags &= ~XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE;
break;
case 0:
break;
default:
return error;
}
if (args->namelen >= XFS_ATTR_SF_ENTSIZE_MAX ||
args->valuelen >= XFS_ATTR_SF_ENTSIZE_MAX)
return -ENOSPC;
newsize = xfs_attr_sf_totsize(args->dp);
newsize += xfs_attr_sf_entsize_byname(args->namelen, args->valuelen);
forkoff = xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(args->dp, newsize);
if (!forkoff)
return -ENOSPC;
xfs_attr_shortform_add(args, forkoff);
return 0;
}
/*========================================================================
* External routines when attribute list is one block
*========================================================================*/
/* Save the current remote block info and clear the current pointers. */
static void
xfs_attr_save_rmt_blk(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
args->blkno2 = args->blkno;
args->index2 = args->index;
args->rmtblkno2 = args->rmtblkno;
args->rmtblkcnt2 = args->rmtblkcnt;
args->rmtvaluelen2 = args->rmtvaluelen;
args->rmtblkno = 0;
args->rmtblkcnt = 0;
args->rmtvaluelen = 0;
}
/* Set stored info about a remote block */
static void
xfs_attr_restore_rmt_blk(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
args->blkno = args->blkno2;
args->index = args->index2;
args->rmtblkno = args->rmtblkno2;
args->rmtblkcnt = args->rmtblkcnt2;
args->rmtvaluelen = args->rmtvaluelen2;
}
/*
* Tries to add an attribute to an inode in leaf form
*
* This function is meant to execute as part of a delayed operation and leaves
* the transaction handling to the caller. On success the attribute is added
* and the inode and transaction are left dirty. If there is not enough space,
* the attr data is converted to node format and -ENOSPC is returned. Caller is
* responsible for handling the dirty inode and transaction or adding the attr
* in node format.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr_leaf_try_add(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(args->trans, args->dp, 0, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Look up the xattr name to set the insertion point for the new xattr.
*/
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_lookup_int(bp, args);
switch (error) {
case -ENOATTR:
if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE)
goto out_brelse;
break;
case -EEXIST:
if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE))
goto out_brelse;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_replace(args);
/*
* Save the existing remote attr state so that the current
* values reflect the state of the new attribute we are about to
* add, not the attribute we just found and will remove later.
*/
xfs_attr_save_rmt_blk(args);
break;
case 0:
break;
default:
goto out_brelse;
}
return xfs_attr3_leaf_add(bp, args);
out_brelse:
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Return EEXIST if attr is found, or ENOATTR if not
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr_leaf_hasname(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_buf **bp)
{
int error = 0;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(args->trans, args->dp, 0, bp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_lookup_int(*bp, args);
if (error != -ENOATTR && error != -EEXIST)
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, *bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Remove a name from the leaf attribute list structure
*
* This leaf block cannot have a "remote" value, we only call this routine
* if bmap_one_block() says there is only one block (ie: no remote blks).
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr_leaf_removename(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error, forkoff;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_removename(args);
/*
* Remove the attribute.
*/
dp = args->dp;
error = xfs_attr_leaf_hasname(args, &bp);
if (error == -ENOATTR) {
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_RECOVERY)
return 0;
return error;
} else if (error != -EEXIST)
return error;
xfs_attr3_leaf_remove(bp, args);
/*
* If the result is small enough, shrink it all into the inode.
*/
forkoff = xfs_attr_shortform_allfit(bp, dp);
if (forkoff)
return xfs_attr3_leaf_to_shortform(bp, args, forkoff);
/* bp is gone due to xfs_da_shrink_inode */
return 0;
}
/*
* Look up a name in a leaf attribute list structure.
*
* This leaf block cannot have a "remote" value, we only call this routine
* if bmap_one_block() says there is only one block (ie: no remote blks).
*
* Returns 0 on successful retrieval, otherwise an error.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr_leaf_get(xfs_da_args_t *args)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
trace_xfs_attr_leaf_get(args);
error = xfs_attr_leaf_hasname(args, &bp);
if (error == -ENOATTR) {
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
return error;
} else if (error != -EEXIST)
return error;
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_getvalue(bp, args);
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
return error;
}
/* Return EEXIST if attr is found, or ENOATTR if not. */
STATIC int
xfs_attr_node_lookup(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_da_state *state)
{
int retval, error;
/*
* Search to see if name exists, and get back a pointer to it.
*/
error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &retval);
if (error)
return error;
return retval;
}
/*========================================================================
* External routines when attribute list size > geo->blksize
*========================================================================*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr_node_addname_find_attr(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
int error;
/*
* Search to see if name already exists, and get back a pointer
* to where it should go.
*/
xfs_attr_item_init_da_state(attr);
error = xfs_attr_node_lookup(args, attr->xattri_da_state);
switch (error) {
case -ENOATTR:
if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE)
goto error;
break;
case -EEXIST:
if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE))
goto error;
trace_xfs_attr_node_replace(args);
/*
* Save the existing remote attr state so that the current
* values reflect the state of the new attribute we are about to
* add, not the attribute we just found and will remove later.
*/
xfs_attr_save_rmt_blk(args);
break;
case 0:
break;
default:
goto error;
}
return 0;
error:
if (attr->xattri_da_state) {
xfs_da_state_free(attr->xattri_da_state);
attr->xattri_da_state = NULL;
}
return error;
}
/*
* Add a name to a Btree-format attribute list.
*
* This will involve walking down the Btree, and may involve splitting
* leaf nodes and even splitting intermediate nodes up to and including
* the root node (a special case of an intermediate node).
*/
static int
xfs_attr_node_try_addname(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_state *state = attr->xattri_da_state;
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;
int error;
trace_xfs_attr_node_addname(state->args);
blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active-1];
ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC);
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_add(blk->bp, state->args);
if (error == -ENOSPC) {
if (state->path.active == 1) {
/*
* Its really a single leaf node, but it had
* out-of-line values so it looked like it *might*
* have been a b-tree. Let the caller deal with this.
*/
goto out;
}
/*
* Split as many Btree elements as required.
* This code tracks the new and old attr's location
* in the index/blkno/rmtblkno/rmtblkcnt fields and
* in the index2/blkno2/rmtblkno2/rmtblkcnt2 fields.
*/
error = xfs_da3_split(state);
if (error)
goto out;
} else {
/*
* Addition succeeded, update Btree hashvals.
*/
xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
}
out:
xfs_da_state_free(state);
attr->xattri_da_state = NULL;
return error;
}
static int
xfs_attr_node_removename(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_da_state *state)
{
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;
int retval;
/*
* Remove the name and update the hashvals in the tree.
*/
blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active-1];
ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC);
retval = xfs_attr3_leaf_remove(blk->bp, args);
xfs_da3_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
return retval;
}
static int
xfs_attr_node_remove_attr(
struct xfs_attr_intent *attr)
{
struct xfs_da_args *args = attr->xattri_da_args;
struct xfs_da_state *state = xfs_da_state_alloc(args);
int retval = 0;
int error = 0;
/*
* The attr we are removing has already been marked incomplete, so
* we need to set the filter appropriately to re-find the "old"
* attribute entry after any split ops.
*/
args->attr_filter |= XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE;
error = xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(state, &retval);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_attr_node_removename(args, state);
/*
* Check to see if the tree needs to be collapsed.
*/
if (retval && (state->path.active > 1)) {
error = xfs_da3_join(state);
if (error)
goto out;
}
retval = error = 0;
out:
xfs_da_state_free(state);
if (error)
return error;
return retval;
}
/*
* Retrieve the attribute data from a node attribute list.
*
* This routine gets called for any attribute fork that has more than one
* block, ie: both true Btree attr lists and for single-leaf-blocks with
* "remote" values taking up more blocks.
*
* Returns 0 on successful retrieval, otherwise an error.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_attr_node_get(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_da_state *state;
struct xfs_da_state_blk *blk;
int i;
int error;
trace_xfs_attr_node_get(args);
/*
* Search to see if name exists, and get back a pointer to it.
*/
state = xfs_da_state_alloc(args);
error = xfs_attr_node_lookup(args, state);
if (error != -EEXIST)
goto out_release;
/*
* Get the value, local or "remote"
*/
blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
error = xfs_attr3_leaf_getvalue(blk->bp, args);
/*
* If not in a transaction, we have to release all the buffers.
*/
out_release:
for (i = 0; i < state->path.active; i++) {
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, state->path.blk[i].bp);
state->path.blk[i].bp = NULL;
}
xfs_da_state_free(state);
return error;
}
/* Returns true if the attribute entry name is valid. */
bool
xfs_attr_namecheck(
const void *name,
size_t length)
{
/*
* MAXNAMELEN includes the trailing null, but (name/length) leave it
* out, so use >= for the length check.
*/
if (length >= MAXNAMELEN)
return false;
/* There shouldn't be any nulls here */
return !memchr(name, 0, length);
}
int __init
xfs_attr_intent_init_cache(void)
{
xfs_attr_intent_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_attr_intent",
sizeof(struct xfs_attr_intent),
0, 0, NULL);
return xfs_attr_intent_cache != NULL ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
void
xfs_attr_intent_destroy_cache(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attr_intent_cache);
xfs_attr_intent_cache = NULL;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
/*
* Verify that an AG block number pointer neither points outside the AG
* nor points at static metadata.
*/
static inline bool
xfs_verify_agno_agbno(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agblock_t agbno)
{
xfs_agblock_t eoag;
eoag = xfs_ag_block_count(mp, agno);
if (agbno >= eoag)
return false;
if (agbno <= XFS_AGFL_BLOCK(mp))
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* Verify that an FS block number pointer neither points outside the
* filesystem nor points at static AG metadata.
*/
inline bool
xfs_verify_fsbno(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_fsblock_t fsbno)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, fsbno);
if (agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
return false;
return xfs_verify_agno_agbno(mp, agno, XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, fsbno));
}
/*
* Verify that a data device extent is fully contained inside the filesystem,
* does not cross an AG boundary, and does not point at static metadata.
*/
bool
xfs_verify_fsbext(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_fsblock_t fsbno,
xfs_fsblock_t len)
{
if (fsbno + len <= fsbno)
return false;
if (!xfs_verify_fsbno(mp, fsbno))
return false;
if (!xfs_verify_fsbno(mp, fsbno + len - 1))
return false;
return XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, fsbno) ==
XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, fsbno + len - 1);
}
/*
* Verify that an AG inode number pointer neither points outside the AG
* nor points at static metadata.
*/
static inline bool
xfs_verify_agno_agino(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agino_t agino)
{
xfs_agino_t first;
xfs_agino_t last;
xfs_agino_range(mp, agno, &first, &last);
return agino >= first && agino <= last;
}
/*
* Verify that an FS inode number pointer neither points outside the
* filesystem nor points at static AG metadata.
*/
inline bool
xfs_verify_ino(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino);
xfs_agino_t agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);
if (agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
return false;
if (XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, agino) != ino)
return false;
return xfs_verify_agno_agino(mp, agno, agino);
}
/* Is this an internal inode number? */
inline bool
xfs_internal_inum(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
return ino == mp->m_sb.sb_rbmino || ino == mp->m_sb.sb_rsumino ||
(xfs_has_quota(mp) &&
xfs_is_quota_inode(&mp->m_sb, ino));
}
/*
* Verify that a directory entry's inode number doesn't point at an internal
* inode, empty space, or static AG metadata.
*/
bool
xfs_verify_dir_ino(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
if (xfs_internal_inum(mp, ino))
return false;
return xfs_verify_ino(mp, ino);
}
/*
* Verify that an realtime block number pointer doesn't point off the
* end of the realtime device.
*/
inline bool
xfs_verify_rtbno(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_rtblock_t rtbno)
{
return rtbno < mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks;
}
/* Verify that a realtime device extent is fully contained inside the volume. */
bool
xfs_verify_rtext(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_rtblock_t rtbno,
xfs_rtblock_t len)
{
if (rtbno + len <= rtbno)
return false;
if (!xfs_verify_rtbno(mp, rtbno))
return false;
return xfs_verify_rtbno(mp, rtbno + len - 1);
}
/* Calculate the range of valid icount values. */
inline void
xfs_icount_range(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned long long *min,
unsigned long long *max)
{
unsigned long long nr_inos = 0;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
/* root, rtbitmap, rtsum all live in the first chunk */
*min = XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK;
for_each_perag(mp, agno, pag)
nr_inos += pag->agino_max - pag->agino_min + 1;
*max = nr_inos;
}
/* Sanity-checking of inode counts. */
bool
xfs_verify_icount(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned long long icount)
{
unsigned long long min, max;
xfs_icount_range(mp, &min, &max);
return icount >= min && icount <= max;
}
/* Sanity-checking of dir/attr block offsets. */
bool
xfs_verify_dablk(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_fileoff_t dabno)
{
xfs_dablk_t max_dablk = -1U;
return dabno <= max_dablk;
}
/* Check that a file block offset does not exceed the maximum. */
bool
xfs_verify_fileoff(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_fileoff_t off)
{
return off <= XFS_MAX_FILEOFF;
}
/* Check that a range of file block offsets do not exceed the maximum. */
bool
xfs_verify_fileext(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_fileoff_t off,
xfs_fileoff_t len)
{
if (off + len <= off)
return false;
if (!xfs_verify_fileoff(mp, off))
return false;
return xfs_verify_fileoff(mp, off + len - 1);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_types.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
/*
* Prototypes for internal functions.
*/
static void xfs_dir2_sf_addname_easy(xfs_da_args_t *args,
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep,
xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t offset,
int new_isize);
static void xfs_dir2_sf_addname_hard(xfs_da_args_t *args, int objchange,
int new_isize);
static int xfs_dir2_sf_addname_pick(xfs_da_args_t *args, int objchange,
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t **sfepp,
xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t *offsetp);
#ifdef DEBUG
static void xfs_dir2_sf_check(xfs_da_args_t *args);
#else
#define xfs_dir2_sf_check(args)
#endif /* DEBUG */
static void xfs_dir2_sf_toino4(xfs_da_args_t *args);
static void xfs_dir2_sf_toino8(xfs_da_args_t *args);
int
xfs_dir2_sf_entsize(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *hdr,
int len)
{
int count = len;
count += sizeof(struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry); /* namelen + offset */
count += hdr->i8count ? XFS_INO64_SIZE : XFS_INO32_SIZE; /* ino # */
if (xfs_has_ftype(mp))
count += sizeof(uint8_t);
return count;
}
struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *
xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *hdr,
struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *sfep)
{
return (void *)sfep + xfs_dir2_sf_entsize(mp, hdr, sfep->namelen);
}
/*
* In short-form directory entries the inode numbers are stored at variable
* offset behind the entry name. If the entry stores a filetype value, then it
* sits between the name and the inode number. The actual inode numbers can
* come in two formats as well, either 4 bytes or 8 bytes wide.
*/
xfs_ino_t
xfs_dir2_sf_get_ino(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *hdr,
struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *sfep)
{
uint8_t *from = sfep->name + sfep->namelen;
if (xfs_has_ftype(mp))
from++;
if (!hdr->i8count)
return get_unaligned_be32(from);
return get_unaligned_be64(from) & XFS_MAXINUMBER;
}
void
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ino(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *hdr,
struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *sfep,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
uint8_t *to = sfep->name + sfep->namelen;
ASSERT(ino <= XFS_MAXINUMBER);
if (xfs_has_ftype(mp))
to++;
if (hdr->i8count)
put_unaligned_be64(ino, to);
else
put_unaligned_be32(ino, to);
}
xfs_ino_t
xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(
struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *hdr)
{
if (!hdr->i8count)
return get_unaligned_be32(hdr->parent);
return get_unaligned_be64(hdr->parent) & XFS_MAXINUMBER;
}
void
xfs_dir2_sf_put_parent_ino(
struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *hdr,
xfs_ino_t ino)
{
ASSERT(ino <= XFS_MAXINUMBER);
if (hdr->i8count)
put_unaligned_be64(ino, hdr->parent);
else
put_unaligned_be32(ino, hdr->parent);
}
/*
* The file type field is stored at the end of the name for filetype enabled
* shortform directories, or not at all otherwise.
*/
uint8_t
xfs_dir2_sf_get_ftype(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *sfep)
{
if (xfs_has_ftype(mp)) {
uint8_t ftype = sfep->name[sfep->namelen];
if (ftype < XFS_DIR3_FT_MAX)
return ftype;
}
return XFS_DIR3_FT_UNKNOWN;
}
void
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ftype(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *sfep,
uint8_t ftype)
{
ASSERT(ftype < XFS_DIR3_FT_MAX);
if (xfs_has_ftype(mp))
sfep->name[sfep->namelen] = ftype;
}
/*
* Given a block directory (dp/block), calculate its size as a shortform (sf)
* directory and a header for the sf directory, if it will fit it the
* space currently present in the inode. If it won't fit, the output
* size is too big (but not accurate).
*/
int /* size for sf form */
xfs_dir2_block_sfsize(
xfs_inode_t *dp, /* incore inode pointer */
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr, /* block directory data */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfhp) /* output: header for sf form */
{
xfs_dir2_dataptr_t addr; /* data entry address */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* leaf area of the block */
xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* tail area of the block */
int count; /* shortform entry count */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* data entry in the block */
int i; /* block entry index */
int i8count; /* count of big-inode entries */
int isdot; /* entry is "." */
int isdotdot; /* entry is ".." */
xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount structure pointer */
int namelen; /* total name bytes */
xfs_ino_t parent = 0; /* parent inode number */
int size=0; /* total computed size */
int has_ftype;
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo;
mp = dp->i_mount;
geo = mp->m_dir_geo;
/*
* if there is a filetype field, add the extra byte to the namelen
* for each entry that we see.
*/
has_ftype = xfs_has_ftype(mp) ? 1 : 0;
count = i8count = namelen = 0;
btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(geo, hdr);
blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
/*
* Iterate over the block's data entries by using the leaf pointers.
*/
for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(btp->count); i++) {
if ((addr = be32_to_cpu(blp[i].address)) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
continue;
/*
* Calculate the pointer to the entry at hand.
*/
dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr +
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(geo, addr));
/*
* Detect . and .., so we can special-case them.
* . is not included in sf directories.
* .. is included by just the parent inode number.
*/
isdot = dep->namelen == 1 && dep->name[0] == '.';
isdotdot =
dep->namelen == 2 &&
dep->name[0] == '.' && dep->name[1] == '.';
if (!isdot)
i8count += be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber) > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM;
/* take into account the file type field */
if (!isdot && !isdotdot) {
count++;
namelen += dep->namelen + has_ftype;
} else if (isdotdot)
parent = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);
/*
* Calculate the new size, see if we should give up yet.
*/
size = xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(i8count) + /* header */
count * 3 * sizeof(u8) + /* namelen + offset */
namelen + /* name */
(i8count ? /* inumber */
count * XFS_INO64_SIZE :
count * XFS_INO32_SIZE);
if (size > xfs_inode_data_fork_size(dp))
return size; /* size value is a failure */
}
/*
* Create the output header, if it worked.
*/
sfhp->count = count;
sfhp->i8count = i8count;
xfs_dir2_sf_put_parent_ino(sfhp, parent);
return size;
}
/*
* Convert a block format directory to shortform.
* Caller has already checked that it will fit, and built us a header.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_block_to_sf(
struct xfs_da_args *args, /* operation arguments */
struct xfs_buf *bp,
int size, /* shortform directory size */
struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *sfhp) /* shortform directory hdr */
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
int error; /* error return value */
int logflags; /* inode logging flags */
struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *sfep; /* shortform entry */
struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *sfp; /* shortform directory header */
unsigned int offset = args->geo->data_entry_offset;
unsigned int end;
trace_xfs_dir2_block_to_sf(args);
/*
* Allocate a temporary destination buffer the size of the inode to
* format the data into. Once we have formatted the data, we can free
* the block and copy the formatted data into the inode literal area.
*/
sfp = kmem_alloc(mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize, 0);
memcpy(sfp, sfhp, xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(sfhp->i8count));
/*
* Loop over the active and unused entries. Stop when we reach the
* leaf/tail portion of the block.
*/
end = xfs_dir3_data_end_offset(args->geo, bp->b_addr);
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp);
while (offset < end) {
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup = bp->b_addr + offset;
struct xfs_dir2_data_entry *dep = bp->b_addr + offset;
/*
* If it's unused, just skip over it.
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
offset += be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
continue;
}
/*
* Skip .
*/
if (dep->namelen == 1 && dep->name[0] == '.')
ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber) == dp->i_ino);
/*
* Skip .., but make sure the inode number is right.
*/
else if (dep->namelen == 2 &&
dep->name[0] == '.' && dep->name[1] == '.')
ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber) ==
xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(sfp));
/*
* Normal entry, copy it into shortform.
*/
else {
sfep->namelen = dep->namelen;
xfs_dir2_sf_put_offset(sfep, offset);
memcpy(sfep->name, dep->name, dep->namelen);
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ino(mp, sfp, sfep,
be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber));
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ftype(mp, sfep,
xfs_dir2_data_get_ftype(mp, dep));
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep);
}
offset += xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, dep->namelen);
}
ASSERT((char *)sfep - (char *)sfp == size);
/* now we are done with the block, we can shrink the inode */
logflags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, args->geo->datablk, bp);
if (error) {
ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);
goto out;
}
/*
* The buffer is now unconditionally gone, whether
* xfs_dir2_shrink_inode worked or not.
*
* Convert the inode to local format and copy the data in.
*/
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_bytes == 0);
xfs_init_local_fork(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK, sfp, size);
dp->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
dp->i_disk_size = size;
logflags |= XFS_ILOG_DDATA;
xfs_dir2_sf_check(args);
out:
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, logflags);
kmem_free(sfp);
return error;
}
/*
* Add a name to a shortform directory.
* There are two algorithms, "easy" and "hard" which we decide on
* before changing anything.
* Convert to block form if necessary, if the new entry won't fit.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_sf_addname(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* operation arguments */
{
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
int error; /* error return value */
int incr_isize; /* total change in size */
int new_isize; /* size after adding name */
int objchange; /* changing to 8-byte inodes */
xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t offset = 0; /* offset for new entry */
int pick; /* which algorithm to use */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform structure */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep = NULL; /* shortform entry */
trace_xfs_dir2_sf_addname(args);
ASSERT(xfs_dir2_sf_lookup(args) == -ENOENT);
dp = args->dp;
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
ASSERT(dp->i_disk_size >= offsetof(struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr, parent));
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_bytes == dp->i_disk_size);
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data != NULL);
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
ASSERT(dp->i_disk_size >= xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(sfp->i8count));
/*
* Compute entry (and change in) size.
*/
incr_isize = xfs_dir2_sf_entsize(dp->i_mount, sfp, args->namelen);
objchange = 0;
/*
* Do we have to change to 8 byte inodes?
*/
if (args->inumber > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM && sfp->i8count == 0) {
/*
* Yes, adjust the inode size. old count + (parent + new)
*/
incr_isize += (sfp->count + 2) * XFS_INO64_DIFF;
objchange = 1;
}
new_isize = (int)dp->i_disk_size + incr_isize;
/*
* Won't fit as shortform any more (due to size),
* or the pick routine says it won't (due to offset values).
*/
if (new_isize > xfs_inode_data_fork_size(dp) ||
(pick =
xfs_dir2_sf_addname_pick(args, objchange, &sfep, &offset)) == 0) {
/*
* Just checking or no space reservation, it doesn't fit.
*/
if ((args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) || args->total == 0)
return -ENOSPC;
/*
* Convert to block form then add the name.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(args);
if (error)
return error;
return xfs_dir2_block_addname(args);
}
/*
* Just checking, it fits.
*/
if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK)
return 0;
/*
* Do it the easy way - just add it at the end.
*/
if (pick == 1)
xfs_dir2_sf_addname_easy(args, sfep, offset, new_isize);
/*
* Do it the hard way - look for a place to insert the new entry.
* Convert to 8 byte inode numbers first if necessary.
*/
else {
ASSERT(pick == 2);
if (objchange)
xfs_dir2_sf_toino8(args);
xfs_dir2_sf_addname_hard(args, objchange, new_isize);
}
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DDATA);
return 0;
}
/*
* Add the new entry the "easy" way.
* This is copying the old directory and adding the new entry at the end.
* Since it's sorted by "offset" we need room after the last offset
* that's already there, and then room to convert to a block directory.
* This is already checked by the pick routine.
*/
static void
xfs_dir2_sf_addname_easy(
xfs_da_args_t *args, /* operation arguments */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep, /* pointer to new entry */
xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t offset, /* offset to use for new ent */
int new_isize) /* new directory size */
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
int byteoff; /* byte offset in sf dir */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform structure */
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
byteoff = (int)((char *)sfep - (char *)sfp);
/*
* Grow the in-inode space.
*/
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, xfs_dir2_sf_entsize(mp, sfp, args->namelen),
XFS_DATA_FORK);
/*
* Need to set up again due to realloc of the inode data.
*/
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
sfep = (xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *)((char *)sfp + byteoff);
/*
* Fill in the new entry.
*/
sfep->namelen = args->namelen;
xfs_dir2_sf_put_offset(sfep, offset);
memcpy(sfep->name, args->name, sfep->namelen);
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ino(mp, sfp, sfep, args->inumber);
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ftype(mp, sfep, args->filetype);
/*
* Update the header and inode.
*/
sfp->count++;
if (args->inumber > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM)
sfp->i8count++;
dp->i_disk_size = new_isize;
xfs_dir2_sf_check(args);
}
/*
* Add the new entry the "hard" way.
* The caller has already converted to 8 byte inode numbers if necessary,
* in which case we need to leave the i8count at 1.
* Find a hole that the new entry will fit into, and copy
* the first part of the entries, the new entry, and the last part of
* the entries.
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
xfs_dir2_sf_addname_hard(
xfs_da_args_t *args, /* operation arguments */
int objchange, /* changing inode number size */
int new_isize) /* new directory size */
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
int add_datasize; /* data size need for new ent */
char *buf; /* buffer for old */
int eof; /* reached end of old dir */
int nbytes; /* temp for byte copies */
xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t new_offset; /* next offset value */
xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t offset; /* current offset value */
int old_isize; /* previous size */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *oldsfep; /* entry in original dir */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *oldsfp; /* original shortform dir */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* entry in new dir */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* new shortform dir */
/*
* Copy the old directory to the stack buffer.
*/
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
old_isize = (int)dp->i_disk_size;
buf = kmem_alloc(old_isize, 0);
oldsfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)buf;
memcpy(oldsfp, sfp, old_isize);
/*
* Loop over the old directory finding the place we're going
* to insert the new entry.
* If it's going to end up at the end then oldsfep will point there.
*/
for (offset = args->geo->data_first_offset,
oldsfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(oldsfp),
add_datasize = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, args->namelen),
eof = (char *)oldsfep == &buf[old_isize];
!eof;
offset = new_offset + xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, oldsfep->namelen),
oldsfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, oldsfp, oldsfep),
eof = (char *)oldsfep == &buf[old_isize]) {
new_offset = xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(oldsfep);
if (offset + add_datasize <= new_offset)
break;
}
/*
* Get rid of the old directory, then allocate space for
* the new one. We do this so xfs_idata_realloc won't copy
* the data.
*/
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, -old_isize, XFS_DATA_FORK);
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, new_isize, XFS_DATA_FORK);
/*
* Reset the pointer since the buffer was reallocated.
*/
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
/*
* Copy the first part of the directory, including the header.
*/
nbytes = (int)((char *)oldsfep - (char *)oldsfp);
memcpy(sfp, oldsfp, nbytes);
sfep = (xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *)((char *)sfp + nbytes);
/*
* Fill in the new entry, and update the header counts.
*/
sfep->namelen = args->namelen;
xfs_dir2_sf_put_offset(sfep, offset);
memcpy(sfep->name, args->name, sfep->namelen);
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ino(mp, sfp, sfep, args->inumber);
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ftype(mp, sfep, args->filetype);
sfp->count++;
if (args->inumber > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM && !objchange)
sfp->i8count++;
/*
* If there's more left to copy, do that.
*/
if (!eof) {
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep);
memcpy(sfep, oldsfep, old_isize - nbytes);
}
kmem_free(buf);
dp->i_disk_size = new_isize;
xfs_dir2_sf_check(args);
}
/*
* Decide if the new entry will fit at all.
* If it will fit, pick between adding the new entry to the end (easy)
* or somewhere else (hard).
* Return 0 (won't fit), 1 (easy), 2 (hard).
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int /* pick result */
xfs_dir2_sf_addname_pick(
xfs_da_args_t *args, /* operation arguments */
int objchange, /* inode # size changes */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t **sfepp, /* out(1): new entry ptr */
xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t *offsetp) /* out(1): new offset */
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
int holefit; /* found hole it will fit in */
int i; /* entry number */
xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t offset; /* data block offset */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* shortform entry */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform structure */
int size; /* entry's data size */
int used; /* data bytes used */
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
size = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, args->namelen);
offset = args->geo->data_first_offset;
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp);
holefit = 0;
/*
* Loop over sf entries.
* Keep track of data offset and whether we've seen a place
* to insert the new entry.
*/
for (i = 0; i < sfp->count; i++) {
if (!holefit)
holefit = offset + size <= xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep);
offset = xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep) +
xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, sfep->namelen);
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep);
}
/*
* Calculate data bytes used excluding the new entry, if this
* was a data block (block form directory).
*/
used = offset +
(sfp->count + 3) * (uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t) +
(uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_block_tail_t);
/*
* If it won't fit in a block form then we can't insert it,
* we'll go back, convert to block, then try the insert and convert
* to leaf.
*/
if (used + (holefit ? 0 : size) > args->geo->blksize)
return 0;
/*
* If changing the inode number size, do it the hard way.
*/
if (objchange)
return 2;
/*
* If it won't fit at the end then do it the hard way (use the hole).
*/
if (used + size > args->geo->blksize)
return 2;
/*
* Do it the easy way.
*/
*sfepp = sfep;
*offsetp = offset;
return 1;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* Check consistency of shortform directory, assert if bad.
*/
static void
xfs_dir2_sf_check(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* operation arguments */
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
int i; /* entry number */
int i8count; /* number of big inode#s */
xfs_ino_t ino; /* entry inode number */
int offset; /* data offset */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* shortform dir entry */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform structure */
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
offset = args->geo->data_first_offset;
ino = xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(sfp);
i8count = ino > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM;
for (i = 0, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp);
i < sfp->count;
i++, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep)) {
ASSERT(xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep) >= offset);
ino = xfs_dir2_sf_get_ino(mp, sfp, sfep);
i8count += ino > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM;
offset =
xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep) +
xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, sfep->namelen);
ASSERT(xfs_dir2_sf_get_ftype(mp, sfep) < XFS_DIR3_FT_MAX);
}
ASSERT(i8count == sfp->i8count);
ASSERT((char *)sfep - (char *)sfp == dp->i_disk_size);
ASSERT(offset +
(sfp->count + 2) * (uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t) +
(uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_block_tail_t) <= args->geo->blksize);
}
#endif /* DEBUG */
/* Verify the consistency of an inline directory. */
xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_dir2_sf_verify(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *sfp;
struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *sfep;
struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry *next_sfep;
char *endp;
xfs_ino_t ino;
int i;
int i8count;
int offset;
int64_t size;
int error;
uint8_t filetype;
ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
sfp = (struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *)ifp->if_u1.if_data;
size = ifp->if_bytes;
/*
* Give up if the directory is way too short.
*/
if (size <= offsetof(struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr, parent) ||
size < xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(sfp->i8count))
return __this_address;
endp = (char *)sfp + size;
/* Check .. entry */
ino = xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(sfp);
i8count = ino > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM;
error = xfs_dir_ino_validate(mp, ino);
if (error)
return __this_address;
offset = mp->m_dir_geo->data_first_offset;
/* Check all reported entries */
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp);
for (i = 0; i < sfp->count; i++) {
/*
* struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry has a variable length.
* Check the fixed-offset parts of the structure are
* within the data buffer.
*/
if (((char *)sfep + sizeof(*sfep)) >= endp)
return __this_address;
/* Don't allow names with known bad length. */
if (sfep->namelen == 0)
return __this_address;
/*
* Check that the variable-length part of the structure is
* within the data buffer. The next entry starts after the
* name component, so nextentry is an acceptable test.
*/
next_sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep);
if (endp < (char *)next_sfep)
return __this_address;
/* Check that the offsets always increase. */
if (xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep) < offset)
return __this_address;
/* Check the inode number. */
ino = xfs_dir2_sf_get_ino(mp, sfp, sfep);
i8count += ino > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM;
error = xfs_dir_ino_validate(mp, ino);
if (error)
return __this_address;
/* Check the file type. */
filetype = xfs_dir2_sf_get_ftype(mp, sfep);
if (filetype >= XFS_DIR3_FT_MAX)
return __this_address;
offset = xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep) +
xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, sfep->namelen);
sfep = next_sfep;
}
if (i8count != sfp->i8count)
return __this_address;
if ((void *)sfep != (void *)endp)
return __this_address;
/* Make sure this whole thing ought to be in local format. */
if (offset + (sfp->count + 2) * (uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t) +
(uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_block_tail_t) > mp->m_dir_geo->blksize)
return __this_address;
return NULL;
}
/*
* Create a new (shortform) directory.
*/
int /* error, always 0 */
xfs_dir2_sf_create(
xfs_da_args_t *args, /* operation arguments */
xfs_ino_t pino) /* parent inode number */
{
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
int i8count; /* parent inode is an 8-byte number */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform structure */
int size; /* directory size */
trace_xfs_dir2_sf_create(args);
dp = args->dp;
ASSERT(dp != NULL);
ASSERT(dp->i_disk_size == 0);
/*
* If it's currently a zero-length extent file,
* convert it to local format.
*/
if (dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS) {
dp->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
}
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_bytes == 0);
i8count = pino > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM;
size = xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(i8count);
/*
* Make a buffer for the data.
*/
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, size, XFS_DATA_FORK);
/*
* Fill in the header,
*/
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
sfp->i8count = i8count;
/*
* Now can put in the inode number, since i8count is set.
*/
xfs_dir2_sf_put_parent_ino(sfp, pino);
sfp->count = 0;
dp->i_disk_size = size;
xfs_dir2_sf_check(args);
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DDATA);
return 0;
}
/*
* Lookup an entry in a shortform directory.
* Returns EEXIST if found, ENOENT if not found.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_sf_lookup(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* operation arguments */
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
int i; /* entry index */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* shortform directory entry */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform structure */
enum xfs_dacmp cmp; /* comparison result */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *ci_sfep; /* case-insens. entry */
trace_xfs_dir2_sf_lookup(args);
xfs_dir2_sf_check(args);
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
ASSERT(dp->i_disk_size >= offsetof(struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr, parent));
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_bytes == dp->i_disk_size);
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data != NULL);
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
ASSERT(dp->i_disk_size >= xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(sfp->i8count));
/*
* Special case for .
*/
if (args->namelen == 1 && args->name[0] == '.') {
args->inumber = dp->i_ino;
args->cmpresult = XFS_CMP_EXACT;
args->filetype = XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR;
return -EEXIST;
}
/*
* Special case for ..
*/
if (args->namelen == 2 &&
args->name[0] == '.' && args->name[1] == '.') {
args->inumber = xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(sfp);
args->cmpresult = XFS_CMP_EXACT;
args->filetype = XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR;
return -EEXIST;
}
/*
* Loop over all the entries trying to match ours.
*/
ci_sfep = NULL;
for (i = 0, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp); i < sfp->count;
i++, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep)) {
/*
* Compare name and if it's an exact match, return the inode
* number. If it's the first case-insensitive match, store the
* inode number and continue looking for an exact match.
*/
cmp = xfs_dir2_compname(args, sfep->name, sfep->namelen);
if (cmp != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT && cmp != args->cmpresult) {
args->cmpresult = cmp;
args->inumber = xfs_dir2_sf_get_ino(mp, sfp, sfep);
args->filetype = xfs_dir2_sf_get_ftype(mp, sfep);
if (cmp == XFS_CMP_EXACT)
return -EEXIST;
ci_sfep = sfep;
}
}
ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
/*
* Here, we can only be doing a lookup (not a rename or replace).
* If a case-insensitive match was not found, return -ENOENT.
*/
if (!ci_sfep)
return -ENOENT;
/* otherwise process the CI match as required by the caller */
return xfs_dir_cilookup_result(args, ci_sfep->name, ci_sfep->namelen);
}
/*
* Remove an entry from a shortform directory.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_sf_removename(
xfs_da_args_t *args)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
int byteoff; /* offset of removed entry */
int entsize; /* this entry's size */
int i; /* shortform entry index */
int newsize; /* new inode size */
int oldsize; /* old inode size */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* shortform directory entry */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform structure */
trace_xfs_dir2_sf_removename(args);
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
oldsize = (int)dp->i_disk_size;
ASSERT(oldsize >= offsetof(struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr, parent));
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_bytes == oldsize);
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data != NULL);
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
ASSERT(oldsize >= xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(sfp->i8count));
/*
* Loop over the old directory entries.
* Find the one we're deleting.
*/
for (i = 0, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp); i < sfp->count;
i++, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep)) {
if (xfs_da_compname(args, sfep->name, sfep->namelen) ==
XFS_CMP_EXACT) {
ASSERT(xfs_dir2_sf_get_ino(mp, sfp, sfep) ==
args->inumber);
break;
}
}
/*
* Didn't find it.
*/
if (i == sfp->count)
return -ENOENT;
/*
* Calculate sizes.
*/
byteoff = (int)((char *)sfep - (char *)sfp);
entsize = xfs_dir2_sf_entsize(mp, sfp, args->namelen);
newsize = oldsize - entsize;
/*
* Copy the part if any after the removed entry, sliding it down.
*/
if (byteoff + entsize < oldsize)
memmove((char *)sfp + byteoff, (char *)sfp + byteoff + entsize,
oldsize - (byteoff + entsize));
/*
* Fix up the header and file size.
*/
sfp->count--;
dp->i_disk_size = newsize;
/*
* Reallocate, making it smaller.
*/
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, newsize - oldsize, XFS_DATA_FORK);
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
/*
* Are we changing inode number size?
*/
if (args->inumber > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM) {
if (sfp->i8count == 1)
xfs_dir2_sf_toino4(args);
else
sfp->i8count--;
}
xfs_dir2_sf_check(args);
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DDATA);
return 0;
}
/*
* Check whether the sf dir replace operation need more blocks.
*/
static bool
xfs_dir2_sf_replace_needblock(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
xfs_ino_t inum)
{
int newsize;
struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *sfp;
if (dp->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
return false;
sfp = (struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
newsize = dp->i_df.if_bytes + (sfp->count + 1) * XFS_INO64_DIFF;
return inum > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM &&
sfp->i8count == 0 && newsize > xfs_inode_data_fork_size(dp);
}
/*
* Replace the inode number of an entry in a shortform directory.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_sf_replace(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* operation arguments */
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
int i; /* entry index */
xfs_ino_t ino=0; /* entry old inode number */
int i8elevated; /* sf_toino8 set i8count=1 */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* shortform directory entry */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform structure */
trace_xfs_dir2_sf_replace(args);
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
ASSERT(dp->i_disk_size >= offsetof(struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr, parent));
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_bytes == dp->i_disk_size);
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data != NULL);
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
ASSERT(dp->i_disk_size >= xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(sfp->i8count));
/*
* New inode number is large, and need to convert to 8-byte inodes.
*/
if (args->inumber > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM && sfp->i8count == 0) {
int error; /* error return value */
/*
* Won't fit as shortform, convert to block then do replace.
*/
if (xfs_dir2_sf_replace_needblock(dp, args->inumber)) {
error = xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(args);
if (error)
return error;
return xfs_dir2_block_replace(args);
}
/*
* Still fits, convert to 8-byte now.
*/
xfs_dir2_sf_toino8(args);
i8elevated = 1;
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
} else
i8elevated = 0;
ASSERT(args->namelen != 1 || args->name[0] != '.');
/*
* Replace ..'s entry.
*/
if (args->namelen == 2 &&
args->name[0] == '.' && args->name[1] == '.') {
ino = xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(sfp);
ASSERT(args->inumber != ino);
xfs_dir2_sf_put_parent_ino(sfp, args->inumber);
}
/*
* Normal entry, look for the name.
*/
else {
for (i = 0, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp); i < sfp->count;
i++, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep)) {
if (xfs_da_compname(args, sfep->name, sfep->namelen) ==
XFS_CMP_EXACT) {
ino = xfs_dir2_sf_get_ino(mp, sfp, sfep);
ASSERT(args->inumber != ino);
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ino(mp, sfp, sfep,
args->inumber);
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ftype(mp, sfep, args->filetype);
break;
}
}
/*
* Didn't find it.
*/
if (i == sfp->count) {
ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
if (i8elevated)
xfs_dir2_sf_toino4(args);
return -ENOENT;
}
}
/*
* See if the old number was large, the new number is small.
*/
if (ino > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM &&
args->inumber <= XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM) {
/*
* And the old count was one, so need to convert to small.
*/
if (sfp->i8count == 1)
xfs_dir2_sf_toino4(args);
else
sfp->i8count--;
}
/*
* See if the old number was small, the new number is large.
*/
if (ino <= XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM &&
args->inumber > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM) {
/*
* add to the i8count unless we just converted to 8-byte
* inodes (which does an implied i8count = 1)
*/
ASSERT(sfp->i8count != 0);
if (!i8elevated)
sfp->i8count++;
}
xfs_dir2_sf_check(args);
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_DDATA);
return 0;
}
/*
* Convert from 8-byte inode numbers to 4-byte inode numbers.
* The last 8-byte inode number is gone, but the count is still 1.
*/
static void
xfs_dir2_sf_toino4(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* operation arguments */
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
char *buf; /* old dir's buffer */
int i; /* entry index */
int newsize; /* new inode size */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *oldsfep; /* old sf entry */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *oldsfp; /* old sf directory */
int oldsize; /* old inode size */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* new sf entry */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* new sf directory */
trace_xfs_dir2_sf_toino4(args);
/*
* Copy the old directory to the buffer.
* Then nuke it from the inode, and add the new buffer to the inode.
* Don't want xfs_idata_realloc copying the data here.
*/
oldsize = dp->i_df.if_bytes;
buf = kmem_alloc(oldsize, 0);
oldsfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
ASSERT(oldsfp->i8count == 1);
memcpy(buf, oldsfp, oldsize);
/*
* Compute the new inode size.
*/
newsize = oldsize - (oldsfp->count + 1) * XFS_INO64_DIFF;
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, -oldsize, XFS_DATA_FORK);
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, newsize, XFS_DATA_FORK);
/*
* Reset our pointers, the data has moved.
*/
oldsfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)buf;
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
/*
* Fill in the new header.
*/
sfp->count = oldsfp->count;
sfp->i8count = 0;
xfs_dir2_sf_put_parent_ino(sfp, xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(oldsfp));
/*
* Copy the entries field by field.
*/
for (i = 0, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp),
oldsfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(oldsfp);
i < sfp->count;
i++, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep),
oldsfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, oldsfp, oldsfep)) {
sfep->namelen = oldsfep->namelen;
memcpy(sfep->offset, oldsfep->offset, sizeof(sfep->offset));
memcpy(sfep->name, oldsfep->name, sfep->namelen);
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ino(mp, sfp, sfep,
xfs_dir2_sf_get_ino(mp, oldsfp, oldsfep));
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ftype(mp, sfep,
xfs_dir2_sf_get_ftype(mp, oldsfep));
}
/*
* Clean up the inode.
*/
kmem_free(buf);
dp->i_disk_size = newsize;
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DDATA);
}
/*
* Convert existing entries from 4-byte inode numbers to 8-byte inode numbers.
* The new entry w/ an 8-byte inode number is not there yet; we leave with
* i8count set to 1, but no corresponding 8-byte entry.
*/
static void
xfs_dir2_sf_toino8(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* operation arguments */
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
char *buf; /* old dir's buffer */
int i; /* entry index */
int newsize; /* new inode size */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *oldsfep; /* old sf entry */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *oldsfp; /* old sf directory */
int oldsize; /* old inode size */
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* new sf entry */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* new sf directory */
trace_xfs_dir2_sf_toino8(args);
/*
* Copy the old directory to the buffer.
* Then nuke it from the inode, and add the new buffer to the inode.
* Don't want xfs_idata_realloc copying the data here.
*/
oldsize = dp->i_df.if_bytes;
buf = kmem_alloc(oldsize, 0);
oldsfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
ASSERT(oldsfp->i8count == 0);
memcpy(buf, oldsfp, oldsize);
/*
* Compute the new inode size (nb: entry count + 1 for parent)
*/
newsize = oldsize + (oldsfp->count + 1) * XFS_INO64_DIFF;
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, -oldsize, XFS_DATA_FORK);
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, newsize, XFS_DATA_FORK);
/*
* Reset our pointers, the data has moved.
*/
oldsfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)buf;
sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
/*
* Fill in the new header.
*/
sfp->count = oldsfp->count;
sfp->i8count = 1;
xfs_dir2_sf_put_parent_ino(sfp, xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(oldsfp));
/*
* Copy the entries field by field.
*/
for (i = 0, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp),
oldsfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(oldsfp);
i < sfp->count;
i++, sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep),
oldsfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, oldsfp, oldsfep)) {
sfep->namelen = oldsfep->namelen;
memcpy(sfep->offset, oldsfep->offset, sizeof(sfep->offset));
memcpy(sfep->name, oldsfep->name, sfep->namelen);
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ino(mp, sfp, sfep,
xfs_dir2_sf_get_ino(mp, oldsfp, oldsfep));
xfs_dir2_sf_put_ftype(mp, sfep,
xfs_dir2_sf_get_ftype(mp, oldsfep));
}
/*
* Clean up the inode.
*/
kmem_free(buf);
dp->i_disk_size = newsize;
xfs_trans_log_inode(args->trans, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DDATA);
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_sf.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_refcount.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_buf.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
static struct kmem_cache *xfs_defer_pending_cache;
/*
* Deferred Operations in XFS
*
* Due to the way locking rules work in XFS, certain transactions (block
* mapping and unmapping, typically) have permanent reservations so that
* we can roll the transaction to adhere to AG locking order rules and
* to unlock buffers between metadata updates. Prior to rmap/reflink,
* the mapping code had a mechanism to perform these deferrals for
* extents that were going to be freed; this code makes that facility
* more generic.
*
* When adding the reverse mapping and reflink features, it became
* necessary to perform complex remapping multi-transactions to comply
* with AG locking order rules, and to be able to spread a single
* refcount update operation (an operation on an n-block extent can
* update as many as n records!) among multiple transactions. XFS can
* roll a transaction to facilitate this, but using this facility
* requires us to log "intent" items in case log recovery needs to
* redo the operation, and to log "done" items to indicate that redo
* is not necessary.
*
* Deferred work is tracked in xfs_defer_pending items. Each pending
* item tracks one type of deferred work. Incoming work items (which
* have not yet had an intent logged) are attached to a pending item
* on the dop_intake list, where they wait for the caller to finish
* the deferred operations.
*
* Finishing a set of deferred operations is an involved process. To
* start, we define "rolling a deferred-op transaction" as follows:
*
* > For each xfs_defer_pending item on the dop_intake list,
* - Sort the work items in AG order. XFS locking
* order rules require us to lock buffers in AG order.
* - Create a log intent item for that type.
* - Attach it to the pending item.
* - Move the pending item from the dop_intake list to the
* dop_pending list.
* > Roll the transaction.
*
* NOTE: To avoid exceeding the transaction reservation, we limit the
* number of items that we attach to a given xfs_defer_pending.
*
* The actual finishing process looks like this:
*
* > For each xfs_defer_pending in the dop_pending list,
* - Roll the deferred-op transaction as above.
* - Create a log done item for that type, and attach it to the
* log intent item.
* - For each work item attached to the log intent item,
* * Perform the described action.
* * Attach the work item to the log done item.
* * If the result of doing the work was -EAGAIN, ->finish work
* wants a new transaction. See the "Requesting a Fresh
* Transaction while Finishing Deferred Work" section below for
* details.
*
* The key here is that we must log an intent item for all pending
* work items every time we roll the transaction, and that we must log
* a done item as soon as the work is completed. With this mechanism
* we can perform complex remapping operations, chaining intent items
* as needed.
*
* Requesting a Fresh Transaction while Finishing Deferred Work
*
* If ->finish_item decides that it needs a fresh transaction to
* finish the work, it must ask its caller (xfs_defer_finish) for a
* continuation. The most likely cause of this circumstance are the
* refcount adjust functions deciding that they've logged enough items
* to be at risk of exceeding the transaction reservation.
*
* To get a fresh transaction, we want to log the existing log done
* item to prevent the log intent item from replaying, immediately log
* a new log intent item with the unfinished work items, roll the
* transaction, and re-call ->finish_item wherever it left off. The
* log done item and the new log intent item must be in the same
* transaction or atomicity cannot be guaranteed; defer_finish ensures
* that this happens.
*
* This requires some coordination between ->finish_item and
* defer_finish. Upon deciding to request a new transaction,
* ->finish_item should update the current work item to reflect the
* unfinished work. Next, it should reset the log done item's list
* count to the number of items finished, and return -EAGAIN.
* defer_finish sees the -EAGAIN, logs the new log intent item
* with the remaining work items, and leaves the xfs_defer_pending
* item at the head of the dop_work queue. Then it rolls the
* transaction and picks up processing where it left off. It is
* required that ->finish_item must be careful to leave enough
* transaction reservation to fit the new log intent item.
*
* This is an example of remapping the extent (E, E+B) into file X at
* offset A and dealing with the extent (C, C+B) already being mapped
* there:
* +-------------------------------------------------+
* | Unmap file X startblock C offset A length B | t0
* | Intent to reduce refcount for extent (C, B) |
* | Intent to remove rmap (X, C, A, B) |
* | Intent to free extent (D, 1) (bmbt block) |
* | Intent to map (X, A, B) at startblock E |
* +-------------------------------------------------+
* | Map file X startblock E offset A length B | t1
* | Done mapping (X, E, A, B) |
* | Intent to increase refcount for extent (E, B) |
* | Intent to add rmap (X, E, A, B) |
* +-------------------------------------------------+
* | Reduce refcount for extent (C, B) | t2
* | Done reducing refcount for extent (C, 9) |
* | Intent to reduce refcount for extent (C+9, B-9) |
* | (ran out of space after 9 refcount updates) |
* +-------------------------------------------------+
* | Reduce refcount for extent (C+9, B+9) | t3
* | Done reducing refcount for extent (C+9, B-9) |
* | Increase refcount for extent (E, B) |
* | Done increasing refcount for extent (E, B) |
* | Intent to free extent (C, B) |
* | Intent to free extent (F, 1) (refcountbt block) |
* | Intent to remove rmap (F, 1, REFC) |
* +-------------------------------------------------+
* | Remove rmap (X, C, A, B) | t4
* | Done removing rmap (X, C, A, B) |
* | Add rmap (X, E, A, B) |
* | Done adding rmap (X, E, A, B) |
* | Remove rmap (F, 1, REFC) |
* | Done removing rmap (F, 1, REFC) |
* +-------------------------------------------------+
* | Free extent (C, B) | t5
* | Done freeing extent (C, B) |
* | Free extent (D, 1) |
* | Done freeing extent (D, 1) |
* | Free extent (F, 1) |
* | Done freeing extent (F, 1) |
* +-------------------------------------------------+
*
* If we should crash before t2 commits, log recovery replays
* the following intent items:
*
* - Intent to reduce refcount for extent (C, B)
* - Intent to remove rmap (X, C, A, B)
* - Intent to free extent (D, 1) (bmbt block)
* - Intent to increase refcount for extent (E, B)
* - Intent to add rmap (X, E, A, B)
*
* In the process of recovering, it should also generate and take care
* of these intent items:
*
* - Intent to free extent (C, B)
* - Intent to free extent (F, 1) (refcountbt block)
* - Intent to remove rmap (F, 1, REFC)
*
* Note that the continuation requested between t2 and t3 is likely to
* reoccur.
*/
static const struct xfs_defer_op_type *defer_op_types[] = {
[XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_BMAP] = &xfs_bmap_update_defer_type,
[XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_REFCOUNT] = &xfs_refcount_update_defer_type,
[XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_RMAP] = &xfs_rmap_update_defer_type,
[XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_FREE] = &xfs_extent_free_defer_type,
[XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_AGFL_FREE] = &xfs_agfl_free_defer_type,
[XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_ATTR] = &xfs_attr_defer_type,
};
/*
* Ensure there's a log intent item associated with this deferred work item if
* the operation must be restarted on crash. Returns 1 if there's a log item;
* 0 if there isn't; or a negative errno.
*/
static int
xfs_defer_create_intent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp,
bool sort)
{
const struct xfs_defer_op_type *ops = defer_op_types[dfp->dfp_type];
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
if (dfp->dfp_intent)
return 1;
lip = ops->create_intent(tp, &dfp->dfp_work, dfp->dfp_count, sort);
if (!lip)
return 0;
if (IS_ERR(lip))
return PTR_ERR(lip);
dfp->dfp_intent = lip;
return 1;
}
/*
* For each pending item in the intake list, log its intent item and the
* associated extents, then add the entire intake list to the end of
* the pending list.
*
* Returns 1 if at least one log item was associated with the deferred work;
* 0 if there are no log items; or a negative errno.
*/
static int
xfs_defer_create_intents(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp;
int ret = 0;
list_for_each_entry(dfp, &tp->t_dfops, dfp_list) {
int ret2;
trace_xfs_defer_create_intent(tp->t_mountp, dfp);
ret2 = xfs_defer_create_intent(tp, dfp, true);
if (ret2 < 0)
return ret2;
ret |= ret2;
}
return ret;
}
/* Abort all the intents that were committed. */
STATIC void
xfs_defer_trans_abort(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct list_head *dop_pending)
{
struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp;
const struct xfs_defer_op_type *ops;
trace_xfs_defer_trans_abort(tp, _RET_IP_);
/* Abort intent items that don't have a done item. */
list_for_each_entry(dfp, dop_pending, dfp_list) {
ops = defer_op_types[dfp->dfp_type];
trace_xfs_defer_pending_abort(tp->t_mountp, dfp);
if (dfp->dfp_intent && !dfp->dfp_done) {
ops->abort_intent(dfp->dfp_intent);
dfp->dfp_intent = NULL;
}
}
}
/*
* Capture resources that the caller said not to release ("held") when the
* transaction commits. Caller is responsible for zero-initializing @dres.
*/
static int
xfs_defer_save_resources(
struct xfs_defer_resources *dres,
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bli;
struct xfs_inode_log_item *ili;
struct xfs_log_item *lip;
BUILD_BUG_ON(NBBY * sizeof(dres->dr_ordered) < XFS_DEFER_OPS_NR_BUFS);
list_for_each_entry(lip, &tp->t_items, li_trans) {
switch (lip->li_type) {
case XFS_LI_BUF:
bli = container_of(lip, struct xfs_buf_log_item,
bli_item);
if (bli->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_HOLD) {
if (dres->dr_bufs >= XFS_DEFER_OPS_NR_BUFS) {
ASSERT(0);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (bli->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_ORDERED)
dres->dr_ordered |=
(1U << dres->dr_bufs);
else
xfs_trans_dirty_buf(tp, bli->bli_buf);
dres->dr_bp[dres->dr_bufs++] = bli->bli_buf;
}
break;
case XFS_LI_INODE:
ili = container_of(lip, struct xfs_inode_log_item,
ili_item);
if (ili->ili_lock_flags == 0) {
if (dres->dr_inos >= XFS_DEFER_OPS_NR_INODES) {
ASSERT(0);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ili->ili_inode,
XFS_ILOG_CORE);
dres->dr_ip[dres->dr_inos++] = ili->ili_inode;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Attach the held resources to the transaction. */
static void
xfs_defer_restore_resources(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_defer_resources *dres)
{
unsigned short i;
/* Rejoin the joined inodes. */
for (i = 0; i < dres->dr_inos; i++)
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, dres->dr_ip[i], 0);
/* Rejoin the buffers and dirty them so the log moves forward. */
for (i = 0; i < dres->dr_bufs; i++) {
xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, dres->dr_bp[i]);
if (dres->dr_ordered & (1U << i))
xfs_trans_ordered_buf(tp, dres->dr_bp[i]);
xfs_trans_bhold(tp, dres->dr_bp[i]);
}
}
/* Roll a transaction so we can do some deferred op processing. */
STATIC int
xfs_defer_trans_roll(
struct xfs_trans **tpp)
{
struct xfs_defer_resources dres = { };
int error;
error = xfs_defer_save_resources(&dres, *tpp);
if (error)
return error;
trace_xfs_defer_trans_roll(*tpp, _RET_IP_);
/*
* Roll the transaction. Rolling always given a new transaction (even
* if committing the old one fails!) to hand back to the caller, so we
* join the held resources to the new transaction so that we always
* return with the held resources joined to @tpp, no matter what
* happened.
*/
error = xfs_trans_roll(tpp);
xfs_defer_restore_resources(*tpp, &dres);
if (error)
trace_xfs_defer_trans_roll_error(*tpp, error);
return error;
}
/*
* Free up any items left in the list.
*/
static void
xfs_defer_cancel_list(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct list_head *dop_list)
{
struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp;
struct xfs_defer_pending *pli;
struct list_head *pwi;
struct list_head *n;
const struct xfs_defer_op_type *ops;
/*
* Free the pending items. Caller should already have arranged
* for the intent items to be released.
*/
list_for_each_entry_safe(dfp, pli, dop_list, dfp_list) {
ops = defer_op_types[dfp->dfp_type];
trace_xfs_defer_cancel_list(mp, dfp);
list_del(&dfp->dfp_list);
list_for_each_safe(pwi, n, &dfp->dfp_work) {
list_del(pwi);
dfp->dfp_count--;
trace_xfs_defer_cancel_item(mp, dfp, pwi);
ops->cancel_item(pwi);
}
ASSERT(dfp->dfp_count == 0);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_defer_pending_cache, dfp);
}
}
/*
* Prevent a log intent item from pinning the tail of the log by logging a
* done item to release the intent item; and then log a new intent item.
* The caller should provide a fresh transaction and roll it after we're done.
*/
static int
xfs_defer_relog(
struct xfs_trans **tpp,
struct list_head *dfops)
{
struct xlog *log = (*tpp)->t_mountp->m_log;
struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp;
xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn = NULLCOMMITLSN;
ASSERT((*tpp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
list_for_each_entry(dfp, dfops, dfp_list) {
/*
* If the log intent item for this deferred op is not a part of
* the current log checkpoint, relog the intent item to keep
* the log tail moving forward. We're ok with this being racy
* because an incorrect decision means we'll be a little slower
* at pushing the tail.
*/
if (dfp->dfp_intent == NULL ||
xfs_log_item_in_current_chkpt(dfp->dfp_intent))
continue;
/*
* Figure out where we need the tail to be in order to maintain
* the minimum required free space in the log. Only sample
* the log threshold once per call.
*/
if (threshold_lsn == NULLCOMMITLSN) {
threshold_lsn = xlog_grant_push_threshold(log, 0);
if (threshold_lsn == NULLCOMMITLSN)
break;
}
if (XFS_LSN_CMP(dfp->dfp_intent->li_lsn, threshold_lsn) >= 0)
continue;
trace_xfs_defer_relog_intent((*tpp)->t_mountp, dfp);
XFS_STATS_INC((*tpp)->t_mountp, defer_relog);
dfp->dfp_intent = xfs_trans_item_relog(dfp->dfp_intent, *tpp);
}
if ((*tpp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY)
return xfs_defer_trans_roll(tpp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Log an intent-done item for the first pending intent, and finish the work
* items.
*/
static int
xfs_defer_finish_one(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp)
{
const struct xfs_defer_op_type *ops = defer_op_types[dfp->dfp_type];
struct xfs_btree_cur *state = NULL;
struct list_head *li, *n;
int error;
trace_xfs_defer_pending_finish(tp->t_mountp, dfp);
dfp->dfp_done = ops->create_done(tp, dfp->dfp_intent, dfp->dfp_count);
list_for_each_safe(li, n, &dfp->dfp_work) {
list_del(li);
dfp->dfp_count--;
trace_xfs_defer_finish_item(tp->t_mountp, dfp, li);
error = ops->finish_item(tp, dfp->dfp_done, li, &state);
if (error == -EAGAIN) {
int ret;
/*
* Caller wants a fresh transaction; put the work item
* back on the list and log a new log intent item to
* replace the old one. See "Requesting a Fresh
* Transaction while Finishing Deferred Work" above.
*/
list_add(li, &dfp->dfp_work);
dfp->dfp_count++;
dfp->dfp_done = NULL;
dfp->dfp_intent = NULL;
ret = xfs_defer_create_intent(tp, dfp, false);
if (ret < 0)
error = ret;
}
if (error)
goto out;
}
/* Done with the dfp, free it. */
list_del(&dfp->dfp_list);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_defer_pending_cache, dfp);
out:
if (ops->finish_cleanup)
ops->finish_cleanup(tp, state, error);
return error;
}
/*
* Finish all the pending work. This involves logging intent items for
* any work items that wandered in since the last transaction roll (if
* one has even happened), rolling the transaction, and finishing the
* work items in the first item on the logged-and-pending list.
*
* If an inode is provided, relog it to the new transaction.
*/
int
xfs_defer_finish_noroll(
struct xfs_trans **tp)
{
struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp = NULL;
int error = 0;
LIST_HEAD(dop_pending);
ASSERT((*tp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
trace_xfs_defer_finish(*tp, _RET_IP_);
/* Until we run out of pending work to finish... */
while (!list_empty(&dop_pending) || !list_empty(&(*tp)->t_dfops)) {
/*
* Deferred items that are created in the process of finishing
* other deferred work items should be queued at the head of
* the pending list, which puts them ahead of the deferred work
* that was created by the caller. This keeps the number of
* pending work items to a minimum, which decreases the amount
* of time that any one intent item can stick around in memory,
* pinning the log tail.
*/
int has_intents = xfs_defer_create_intents(*tp);
list_splice_init(&(*tp)->t_dfops, &dop_pending);
if (has_intents < 0) {
error = has_intents;
goto out_shutdown;
}
if (has_intents || dfp) {
error = xfs_defer_trans_roll(tp);
if (error)
goto out_shutdown;
/* Relog intent items to keep the log moving. */
error = xfs_defer_relog(tp, &dop_pending);
if (error)
goto out_shutdown;
}
dfp = list_first_entry(&dop_pending, struct xfs_defer_pending,
dfp_list);
error = xfs_defer_finish_one(*tp, dfp);
if (error && error != -EAGAIN)
goto out_shutdown;
}
trace_xfs_defer_finish_done(*tp, _RET_IP_);
return 0;
out_shutdown:
xfs_defer_trans_abort(*tp, &dop_pending);
xfs_force_shutdown((*tp)->t_mountp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
trace_xfs_defer_finish_error(*tp, error);
xfs_defer_cancel_list((*tp)->t_mountp, &dop_pending);
xfs_defer_cancel(*tp);
return error;
}
int
xfs_defer_finish(
struct xfs_trans **tp)
{
int error;
/*
* Finish and roll the transaction once more to avoid returning to the
* caller with a dirty transaction.
*/
error = xfs_defer_finish_noroll(tp);
if (error)
return error;
if ((*tp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY) {
error = xfs_defer_trans_roll(tp);
if (error) {
xfs_force_shutdown((*tp)->t_mountp,
SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
return error;
}
}
/* Reset LOWMODE now that we've finished all the dfops. */
ASSERT(list_empty(&(*tp)->t_dfops));
(*tp)->t_flags &= ~XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE;
return 0;
}
void
xfs_defer_cancel(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
trace_xfs_defer_cancel(tp, _RET_IP_);
xfs_defer_cancel_list(mp, &tp->t_dfops);
}
/* Add an item for later deferred processing. */
void
xfs_defer_add(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
enum xfs_defer_ops_type type,
struct list_head *li)
{
struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp = NULL;
const struct xfs_defer_op_type *ops = defer_op_types[type];
ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(defer_op_types) != XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_MAX);
/*
* Add the item to a pending item at the end of the intake list.
* If the last pending item has the same type, reuse it. Else,
* create a new pending item at the end of the intake list.
*/
if (!list_empty(&tp->t_dfops)) {
dfp = list_last_entry(&tp->t_dfops,
struct xfs_defer_pending, dfp_list);
if (dfp->dfp_type != type ||
(ops->max_items && dfp->dfp_count >= ops->max_items))
dfp = NULL;
}
if (!dfp) {
dfp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_defer_pending_cache,
GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
dfp->dfp_type = type;
dfp->dfp_intent = NULL;
dfp->dfp_done = NULL;
dfp->dfp_count = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dfp->dfp_work);
list_add_tail(&dfp->dfp_list, &tp->t_dfops);
}
list_add_tail(li, &dfp->dfp_work);
trace_xfs_defer_add_item(tp->t_mountp, dfp, li);
dfp->dfp_count++;
}
/*
* Move deferred ops from one transaction to another and reset the source to
* initial state. This is primarily used to carry state forward across
* transaction rolls with pending dfops.
*/
void
xfs_defer_move(
struct xfs_trans *dtp,
struct xfs_trans *stp)
{
list_splice_init(&stp->t_dfops, &dtp->t_dfops);
/*
* Low free space mode was historically controlled by a dfops field.
* This meant that low mode state potentially carried across multiple
* transaction rolls. Transfer low mode on a dfops move to preserve
* that behavior.
*/
dtp->t_flags |= (stp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE);
stp->t_flags &= ~XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE;
}
/*
* Prepare a chain of fresh deferred ops work items to be completed later. Log
* recovery requires the ability to put off until later the actual finishing
* work so that it can process unfinished items recovered from the log in
* correct order.
*
* Create and log intent items for all the work that we're capturing so that we
* can be assured that the items will get replayed if the system goes down
* before log recovery gets a chance to finish the work it put off. The entire
* deferred ops state is transferred to the capture structure and the
* transaction is then ready for the caller to commit it. If there are no
* intent items to capture, this function returns NULL.
*
* If capture_ip is not NULL, the capture structure will obtain an extra
* reference to the inode.
*/
static struct xfs_defer_capture *
xfs_defer_ops_capture(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_defer_capture *dfc;
unsigned short i;
int error;
if (list_empty(&tp->t_dfops))
return NULL;
error = xfs_defer_create_intents(tp);
if (error < 0)
return ERR_PTR(error);
/* Create an object to capture the defer ops. */
dfc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dfc), KM_NOFS);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dfc->dfc_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dfc->dfc_dfops);
/* Move the dfops chain and transaction state to the capture struct. */
list_splice_init(&tp->t_dfops, &dfc->dfc_dfops);
dfc->dfc_tpflags = tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE;
tp->t_flags &= ~XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE;
/* Capture the remaining block reservations along with the dfops. */
dfc->dfc_blkres = tp->t_blk_res - tp->t_blk_res_used;
dfc->dfc_rtxres = tp->t_rtx_res - tp->t_rtx_res_used;
/* Preserve the log reservation size. */
dfc->dfc_logres = tp->t_log_res;
error = xfs_defer_save_resources(&dfc->dfc_held, tp);
if (error) {
/*
* Resource capture should never fail, but if it does, we
* still have to shut down the log and release things
* properly.
*/
xfs_force_shutdown(tp->t_mountp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
}
/*
* Grab extra references to the inodes and buffers because callers are
* expected to release their held references after we commit the
* transaction.
*/
for (i = 0; i < dfc->dfc_held.dr_inos; i++) {
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[i], XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
ihold(VFS_I(dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[i]));
}
for (i = 0; i < dfc->dfc_held.dr_bufs; i++)
xfs_buf_hold(dfc->dfc_held.dr_bp[i]);
return dfc;
}
/* Release all resources that we used to capture deferred ops. */
void
xfs_defer_ops_capture_free(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_defer_capture *dfc)
{
unsigned short i;
xfs_defer_cancel_list(mp, &dfc->dfc_dfops);
for (i = 0; i < dfc->dfc_held.dr_bufs; i++)
xfs_buf_relse(dfc->dfc_held.dr_bp[i]);
for (i = 0; i < dfc->dfc_held.dr_inos; i++)
xfs_irele(dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[i]);
kmem_free(dfc);
}
/*
* Capture any deferred ops and commit the transaction. This is the last step
* needed to finish a log intent item that we recovered from the log. If any
* of the deferred ops operate on an inode, the caller must pass in that inode
* so that the reference can be transferred to the capture structure. The
* caller must hold ILOCK_EXCL on the inode, and must unlock it before calling
* xfs_defer_ops_continue.
*/
int
xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct list_head *capture_list)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_defer_capture *dfc;
int error;
/* If we don't capture anything, commit transaction and exit. */
dfc = xfs_defer_ops_capture(tp);
if (IS_ERR(dfc)) {
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return PTR_ERR(dfc);
}
if (!dfc)
return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
/* Commit the transaction and add the capture structure to the list. */
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error) {
xfs_defer_ops_capture_free(mp, dfc);
return error;
}
list_add_tail(&dfc->dfc_list, capture_list);
return 0;
}
/*
* Attach a chain of captured deferred ops to a new transaction and free the
* capture structure. If an inode was captured, it will be passed back to the
* caller with ILOCK_EXCL held and joined to the transaction with lockflags==0.
* The caller now owns the inode reference.
*/
void
xfs_defer_ops_continue(
struct xfs_defer_capture *dfc,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_defer_resources *dres)
{
unsigned int i;
ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
ASSERT(!(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY));
/* Lock the captured resources to the new transaction. */
if (dfc->dfc_held.dr_inos == 2)
xfs_lock_two_inodes(dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[0], XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[1], XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
else if (dfc->dfc_held.dr_inos == 1)
xfs_ilock(dfc->dfc_held.dr_ip[0], XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
for (i = 0; i < dfc->dfc_held.dr_bufs; i++)
xfs_buf_lock(dfc->dfc_held.dr_bp[i]);
/* Join the captured resources to the new transaction. */
xfs_defer_restore_resources(tp, &dfc->dfc_held);
memcpy(dres, &dfc->dfc_held, sizeof(struct xfs_defer_resources));
dres->dr_bufs = 0;
/* Move captured dfops chain and state to the transaction. */
list_splice_init(&dfc->dfc_dfops, &tp->t_dfops);
tp->t_flags |= dfc->dfc_tpflags;
kmem_free(dfc);
}
/* Release the resources captured and continued during recovery. */
void
xfs_defer_resources_rele(
struct xfs_defer_resources *dres)
{
unsigned short i;
for (i = 0; i < dres->dr_inos; i++) {
xfs_iunlock(dres->dr_ip[i], XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_irele(dres->dr_ip[i]);
dres->dr_ip[i] = NULL;
}
for (i = 0; i < dres->dr_bufs; i++) {
xfs_buf_relse(dres->dr_bp[i]);
dres->dr_bp[i] = NULL;
}
dres->dr_inos = 0;
dres->dr_bufs = 0;
dres->dr_ordered = 0;
}
static inline int __init
xfs_defer_init_cache(void)
{
xfs_defer_pending_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_defer_pending",
sizeof(struct xfs_defer_pending),
0, 0, NULL);
return xfs_defer_pending_cache != NULL ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
static inline void
xfs_defer_destroy_cache(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_defer_pending_cache);
xfs_defer_pending_cache = NULL;
}
/* Set up caches for deferred work items. */
int __init
xfs_defer_init_item_caches(void)
{
int error;
error = xfs_defer_init_cache();
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_rmap_intent_init_cache();
if (error)
goto err;
error = xfs_refcount_intent_init_cache();
if (error)
goto err;
error = xfs_bmap_intent_init_cache();
if (error)
goto err;
error = xfs_extfree_intent_init_cache();
if (error)
goto err;
error = xfs_attr_intent_init_cache();
if (error)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
xfs_defer_destroy_item_caches();
return error;
}
/* Destroy all the deferred work item caches, if they've been allocated. */
void
xfs_defer_destroy_item_caches(void)
{
xfs_attr_intent_destroy_cache();
xfs_extfree_intent_destroy_cache();
xfs_bmap_intent_destroy_cache();
xfs_refcount_intent_destroy_cache();
xfs_rmap_intent_destroy_cache();
xfs_defer_destroy_cache();
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_defer.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
/*
* Local function prototypes.
*/
static void xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(xfs_trans_t *tp, struct xfs_buf *bp,
int first, int last);
static void xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(xfs_trans_t *tp, struct xfs_buf *bp);
static int xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(xfs_da_args_t *args, struct xfs_buf **bpp,
int *entno);
static int xfs_dir2_block_sort(const void *a, const void *b);
static xfs_dahash_t xfs_dir_hash_dot, xfs_dir_hash_dotdot;
/*
* One-time startup routine called from xfs_init().
*/
void
xfs_dir_startup(void)
{
xfs_dir_hash_dot = xfs_da_hashname((unsigned char *)".", 1);
xfs_dir_hash_dotdot = xfs_da_hashname((unsigned char *)"..", 2);
}
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_dir3_block_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, hdr3->magic))
return __this_address;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
if (!uuid_equal(&hdr3->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
return __this_address;
if (be64_to_cpu(hdr3->blkno) != xfs_buf_daddr(bp))
return __this_address;
if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, be64_to_cpu(hdr3->lsn)))
return __this_address;
}
return __xfs_dir3_data_check(NULL, bp);
}
static void
xfs_dir3_block_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp) &&
!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_DATA_CRC_OFF))
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
else {
fa = xfs_dir3_block_verify(bp);
if (fa)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
}
}
static void
xfs_dir3_block_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
fa = xfs_dir3_block_verify(bp);
if (fa) {
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
return;
}
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return;
if (bip)
hdr3->lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_DATA_CRC_OFF);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_block_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_dir3_block",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC),
cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_BLOCK_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_dir3_block_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_dir3_block_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_dir3_block_verify,
};
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_dir3_block_header_check(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
if (be64_to_cpu(hdr3->owner) != dp->i_ino)
return __this_address;
}
return NULL;
}
int
xfs_dir3_block_read(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
int err;
err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, mp->m_dir_geo->datablk, 0, bpp,
XFS_DATA_FORK, &xfs_dir3_block_buf_ops);
if (err || !*bpp)
return err;
/* Check things that we can't do in the verifier. */
fa = xfs_dir3_block_header_check(dp, *bpp);
if (fa) {
__xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(*bpp, fa);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *bpp);
*bpp = NULL;
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_BLOCK_BUF);
return err;
}
static void
xfs_dir3_block_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_inode *dp)
{
struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_block_buf_ops;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_BLOCK_BUF);
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
memset(hdr3, 0, sizeof(*hdr3));
hdr3->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_BLOCK_MAGIC);
hdr3->blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
hdr3->owner = cpu_to_be64(dp->i_ino);
uuid_copy(&hdr3->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
return;
}
hdr3->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC);
}
static void
xfs_dir2_block_need_space(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr,
struct xfs_dir2_block_tail *btp,
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *blp,
__be16 **tagpp,
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused **dupp,
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused **enddupp,
int *compact,
int len)
{
struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;
__be16 *tagp = NULL;
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup = NULL;
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *enddup = NULL;
*compact = 0;
bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);
/*
* If there are stale entries we'll use one for the leaf.
*/
if (btp->stale) {
if (be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) >= len) {
/*
* The biggest entry enough to avoid compaction.
*/
dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[0].offset));
goto out;
}
/*
* Will need to compact to make this work.
* Tag just before the first leaf entry.
*/
*compact = 1;
tagp = (__be16 *)blp - 1;
/* Data object just before the first leaf entry. */
dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(*tagp));
/*
* If it's not free then the data will go where the
* leaf data starts now, if it works at all.
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->length) + (be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1) *
(uint)sizeof(*blp) < len)
dup = NULL;
} else if ((be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1) * (uint)sizeof(*blp) < len)
dup = NULL;
else
dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)blp;
goto out;
}
/*
* no stale entries, so just use free space.
* Tag just before the first leaf entry.
*/
tagp = (__be16 *)blp - 1;
/* Data object just before the first leaf entry. */
enddup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(*tagp));
/*
* If it's not free then can't do this add without cleaning up:
* the space before the first leaf entry needs to be free so it
* can be expanded to hold the pointer to the new entry.
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(enddup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
/*
* Check out the biggest freespace and see if it's the same one.
*/
dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[0].offset));
if (dup != enddup) {
/*
* Not the same free entry, just check its length.
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->length) < len)
dup = NULL;
goto out;
}
/*
* It is the biggest freespace, can it hold the leaf too?
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->length) < len + (uint)sizeof(*blp)) {
/*
* Yes, use the second-largest entry instead if it works.
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(bf[1].length) >= len)
dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[1].offset));
else
dup = NULL;
}
}
out:
*tagpp = tagp;
*dupp = dup;
*enddupp = enddup;
}
/*
* compact the leaf entries.
* Leave the highest-numbered stale entry stale.
* XXX should be the one closest to mid but mid is not yet computed.
*/
static void
xfs_dir2_block_compact(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr,
struct xfs_dir2_block_tail *btp,
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *blp,
int *needlog,
int *lfloghigh,
int *lfloglow)
{
int fromidx; /* source leaf index */
int toidx; /* target leaf index */
int needscan = 0;
int highstale; /* high stale index */
fromidx = toidx = be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1;
highstale = *lfloghigh = -1;
for (; fromidx >= 0; fromidx--) {
if (blp[fromidx].address == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)) {
if (highstale == -1)
highstale = toidx;
else {
if (*lfloghigh == -1)
*lfloghigh = toidx;
continue;
}
}
if (fromidx < toidx)
blp[toidx] = blp[fromidx];
toidx--;
}
*lfloglow = toidx + 1 - (be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1);
*lfloghigh -= be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1;
be32_add_cpu(&btp->count, -(be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1));
xfs_dir2_data_make_free(args, bp,
(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)blp - (char *)hdr),
(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1) * sizeof(*blp)),
needlog, &needscan);
btp->stale = cpu_to_be32(1);
/*
* If we now need to rebuild the bestfree map, do so.
* This needs to happen before the next call to use_free.
*/
if (needscan)
xfs_dir2_data_freescan(args->dp->i_mount, hdr, needlog);
}
/*
* Add an entry to a block directory.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_block_addname(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* directory op arguments */
{
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf entries */
struct xfs_buf *bp; /* buffer for block */
xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
int compact; /* need to compact leaf ents */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* block data entry */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* directory inode */
xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *dup; /* block unused entry */
int error; /* error return value */
xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *enddup=NULL; /* unused at end of data */
xfs_dahash_t hash; /* hash value of found entry */
int high; /* high index for binary srch */
int highstale; /* high stale index */
int lfloghigh=0; /* last final leaf to log */
int lfloglow=0; /* first final leaf to log */
int len; /* length of the new entry */
int low; /* low index for binary srch */
int lowstale; /* low stale index */
int mid=0; /* midpoint for binary srch */
int needlog; /* need to log header */
int needscan; /* need to rescan freespace */
__be16 *tagp; /* pointer to tag value */
xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction structure */
trace_xfs_dir2_block_addname(args);
dp = args->dp;
tp = args->trans;
/* Read the (one and only) directory block into bp. */
error = xfs_dir3_block_read(tp, dp, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
len = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dp->i_mount, args->namelen);
/*
* Set up pointers to parts of the block.
*/
hdr = bp->b_addr;
btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(args->geo, hdr);
blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
/*
* Find out if we can reuse stale entries or whether we need extra
* space for entry and new leaf.
*/
xfs_dir2_block_need_space(dp, hdr, btp, blp, &tagp, &dup,
&enddup, &compact, len);
/*
* Done everything we need for a space check now.
*/
if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
if (!dup)
return -ENOSPC;
return 0;
}
/*
* If we don't have space for the new entry & leaf ...
*/
if (!dup) {
/* Don't have a space reservation: return no-space. */
if (args->total == 0)
return -ENOSPC;
/*
* Convert to the next larger format.
* Then add the new entry in that format.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_block_to_leaf(args, bp);
if (error)
return error;
return xfs_dir2_leaf_addname(args);
}
needlog = needscan = 0;
/*
* If need to compact the leaf entries, do it now.
*/
if (compact) {
xfs_dir2_block_compact(args, bp, hdr, btp, blp, &needlog,
&lfloghigh, &lfloglow);
/* recalculate blp post-compaction */
blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
} else if (btp->stale) {
/*
* Set leaf logging boundaries to impossible state.
* For the no-stale case they're set explicitly.
*/
lfloglow = be32_to_cpu(btp->count);
lfloghigh = -1;
}
/*
* Find the slot that's first lower than our hash value, -1 if none.
*/
for (low = 0, high = be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1; low <= high; ) {
mid = (low + high) >> 1;
if ((hash = be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval)) == args->hashval)
break;
if (hash < args->hashval)
low = mid + 1;
else
high = mid - 1;
}
while (mid >= 0 && be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval) >= args->hashval) {
mid--;
}
/*
* No stale entries, will use enddup space to hold new leaf.
*/
if (!btp->stale) {
xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t aoff;
/*
* Mark the space needed for the new leaf entry, now in use.
*/
aoff = (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)enddup - (char *)hdr +
be16_to_cpu(enddup->length) - sizeof(*blp));
error = xfs_dir2_data_use_free(args, bp, enddup, aoff,
(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)sizeof(*blp), &needlog,
&needscan);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Update the tail (entry count).
*/
be32_add_cpu(&btp->count, 1);
/*
* If we now need to rebuild the bestfree map, do so.
* This needs to happen before the next call to use_free.
*/
if (needscan) {
xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);
needscan = 0;
}
/*
* Adjust pointer to the first leaf entry, we're about to move
* the table up one to open up space for the new leaf entry.
* Then adjust our index to match.
*/
blp--;
mid++;
if (mid)
memmove(blp, &blp[1], mid * sizeof(*blp));
lfloglow = 0;
lfloghigh = mid;
}
/*
* Use a stale leaf for our new entry.
*/
else {
for (lowstale = mid;
lowstale >= 0 &&
blp[lowstale].address !=
cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
lowstale--)
continue;
for (highstale = mid + 1;
highstale < be32_to_cpu(btp->count) &&
blp[highstale].address !=
cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR) &&
(lowstale < 0 || mid - lowstale > highstale - mid);
highstale++)
continue;
/*
* Move entries toward the low-numbered stale entry.
*/
if (lowstale >= 0 &&
(highstale == be32_to_cpu(btp->count) ||
mid - lowstale <= highstale - mid)) {
if (mid - lowstale)
memmove(&blp[lowstale], &blp[lowstale + 1],
(mid - lowstale) * sizeof(*blp));
lfloglow = min(lowstale, lfloglow);
lfloghigh = max(mid, lfloghigh);
}
/*
* Move entries toward the high-numbered stale entry.
*/
else {
ASSERT(highstale < be32_to_cpu(btp->count));
mid++;
if (highstale - mid)
memmove(&blp[mid + 1], &blp[mid],
(highstale - mid) * sizeof(*blp));
lfloglow = min(mid, lfloglow);
lfloghigh = max(highstale, lfloghigh);
}
be32_add_cpu(&btp->stale, -1);
}
/*
* Point to the new data entry.
*/
dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)dup;
/*
* Fill in the leaf entry.
*/
blp[mid].hashval = cpu_to_be32(args->hashval);
blp[mid].address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(
(char *)dep - (char *)hdr));
xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, bp, lfloglow, lfloghigh);
/*
* Mark space for the data entry used.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_data_use_free(args, bp, dup,
(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr),
(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)len, &needlog, &needscan);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Create the new data entry.
*/
dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
dep->namelen = args->namelen;
memcpy(dep->name, args->name, args->namelen);
xfs_dir2_data_put_ftype(dp->i_mount, dep, args->filetype);
tagp = xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(dp->i_mount, dep);
*tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
/*
* Clean up the bestfree array and log the header, tail, and entry.
*/
if (needscan)
xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);
if (needlog)
xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, bp);
xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, bp);
xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, bp, dep);
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Log leaf entries from the block.
*/
static void
xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(
xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction structure */
struct xfs_buf *bp, /* block buffer */
int first, /* index of first logged leaf */
int last) /* index of last logged leaf */
{
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr = bp->b_addr;
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp;
xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp;
btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(tp->t_mountp->m_dir_geo, hdr);
blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)((char *)&blp[first] - (char *)hdr),
(uint)((char *)&blp[last + 1] - (char *)hdr - 1));
}
/*
* Log the block tail.
*/
static void
xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(
xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction structure */
struct xfs_buf *bp) /* block buffer */
{
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr = bp->b_addr;
xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp;
btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(tp->t_mountp->m_dir_geo, hdr);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)((char *)btp - (char *)hdr),
(uint)((char *)(btp + 1) - (char *)hdr - 1));
}
/*
* Look up an entry in the block. This is the external routine,
* xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int does the real work.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_block_lookup(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* dir lookup arguments */
{
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf entries */
struct xfs_buf *bp; /* block buffer */
xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* block data entry */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore inode */
int ent; /* entry index */
int error; /* error return value */
trace_xfs_dir2_block_lookup(args);
/*
* Get the buffer, look up the entry.
* If not found (ENOENT) then return, have no buffer.
*/
if ((error = xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(args, &bp, &ent)))
return error;
dp = args->dp;
hdr = bp->b_addr;
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(args->geo, hdr);
blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
/*
* Get the offset from the leaf entry, to point to the data.
*/
dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr +
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo,
be32_to_cpu(blp[ent].address)));
/*
* Fill in inode number, CI name if appropriate, release the block.
*/
args->inumber = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);
args->filetype = xfs_dir2_data_get_ftype(dp->i_mount, dep);
error = xfs_dir_cilookup_result(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Internal block lookup routine.
*/
static int /* error */
xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(
xfs_da_args_t *args, /* dir lookup arguments */
struct xfs_buf **bpp, /* returned block buffer */
int *entno) /* returned entry number */
{
xfs_dir2_dataptr_t addr; /* data entry address */
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf entries */
struct xfs_buf *bp; /* block buffer */
xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* block data entry */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore inode */
int error; /* error return value */
xfs_dahash_t hash; /* found hash value */
int high; /* binary search high index */
int low; /* binary search low index */
int mid; /* binary search current idx */
xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
enum xfs_dacmp cmp; /* comparison result */
dp = args->dp;
tp = args->trans;
error = xfs_dir3_block_read(tp, dp, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
hdr = bp->b_addr;
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(args->geo, hdr);
blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
/*
* Loop doing a binary search for our hash value.
* Find our entry, ENOENT if it's not there.
*/
for (low = 0, high = be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1; ; ) {
ASSERT(low <= high);
mid = (low + high) >> 1;
if ((hash = be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval)) == args->hashval)
break;
if (hash < args->hashval)
low = mid + 1;
else
high = mid - 1;
if (low > high) {
ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
return -ENOENT;
}
}
/*
* Back up to the first one with the right hash value.
*/
while (mid > 0 && be32_to_cpu(blp[mid - 1].hashval) == args->hashval) {
mid--;
}
/*
* Now loop forward through all the entries with the
* right hash value looking for our name.
*/
do {
if ((addr = be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].address)) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
continue;
/*
* Get pointer to the entry from the leaf.
*/
dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
((char *)hdr + xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo, addr));
/*
* Compare name and if it's an exact match, return the index
* and buffer. If it's the first case-insensitive match, store
* the index and buffer and continue looking for an exact match.
*/
cmp = xfs_dir2_compname(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
if (cmp != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT && cmp != args->cmpresult) {
args->cmpresult = cmp;
*bpp = bp;
*entno = mid;
if (cmp == XFS_CMP_EXACT)
return 0;
}
} while (++mid < be32_to_cpu(btp->count) &&
be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval) == hash);
ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
/*
* Here, we can only be doing a lookup (not a rename or replace).
* If a case-insensitive match was found earlier, return success.
*/
if (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_CASE)
return 0;
/*
* No match, release the buffer and return ENOENT.
*/
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
return -ENOENT;
}
/*
* Remove an entry from a block format directory.
* If that makes the block small enough to fit in shortform, transform it.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_block_removename(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* directory operation args */
{
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf pointer */
struct xfs_buf *bp; /* block buffer */
xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* block data entry */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore inode */
int ent; /* block leaf entry index */
int error; /* error return value */
int needlog; /* need to log block header */
int needscan; /* need to fixup bestfree */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t sfh; /* shortform header */
int size; /* shortform size */
xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
trace_xfs_dir2_block_removename(args);
/*
* Look up the entry in the block. Gets the buffer and entry index.
* It will always be there, the vnodeops level does a lookup first.
*/
if ((error = xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(args, &bp, &ent))) {
return error;
}
dp = args->dp;
tp = args->trans;
hdr = bp->b_addr;
btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(args->geo, hdr);
blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
/*
* Point to the data entry using the leaf entry.
*/
dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr +
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo,
be32_to_cpu(blp[ent].address)));
/*
* Mark the data entry's space free.
*/
needlog = needscan = 0;
xfs_dir2_data_make_free(args, bp,
(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dep - (char *)hdr),
xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dp->i_mount, dep->namelen), &needlog,
&needscan);
/*
* Fix up the block tail.
*/
be32_add_cpu(&btp->stale, 1);
xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, bp);
/*
* Remove the leaf entry by marking it stale.
*/
blp[ent].address = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, bp, ent, ent);
/*
* Fix up bestfree, log the header if necessary.
*/
if (needscan)
xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);
if (needlog)
xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, bp);
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
/*
* See if the size as a shortform is good enough.
*/
size = xfs_dir2_block_sfsize(dp, hdr, &sfh);
if (size > xfs_inode_data_fork_size(dp))
return 0;
/*
* If it works, do the conversion.
*/
return xfs_dir2_block_to_sf(args, bp, size, &sfh);
}
/*
* Replace an entry in a V2 block directory.
* Change the inode number to the new value.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_block_replace(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* directory operation args */
{
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf entries */
struct xfs_buf *bp; /* block buffer */
xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* block data entry */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore inode */
int ent; /* leaf entry index */
int error; /* error return value */
trace_xfs_dir2_block_replace(args);
/*
* Lookup the entry in the directory. Get buffer and entry index.
* This will always succeed since the caller has already done a lookup.
*/
if ((error = xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(args, &bp, &ent))) {
return error;
}
dp = args->dp;
hdr = bp->b_addr;
btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(args->geo, hdr);
blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
/*
* Point to the data entry we need to change.
*/
dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr +
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo,
be32_to_cpu(blp[ent].address)));
ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber) != args->inumber);
/*
* Change the inode number to the new value.
*/
dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
xfs_dir2_data_put_ftype(dp->i_mount, dep, args->filetype);
xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, bp, dep);
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Qsort comparison routine for the block leaf entries.
*/
static int /* sort order */
xfs_dir2_block_sort(
const void *a, /* first leaf entry */
const void *b) /* second leaf entry */
{
const xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *la; /* first leaf entry */
const xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *lb; /* second leaf entry */
la = a;
lb = b;
return be32_to_cpu(la->hashval) < be32_to_cpu(lb->hashval) ? -1 :
(be32_to_cpu(la->hashval) > be32_to_cpu(lb->hashval) ? 1 : 0);
}
/*
* Convert a V2 leaf directory to a V2 block directory if possible.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_leaf_to_block(
xfs_da_args_t *args, /* operation arguments */
struct xfs_buf *lbp, /* leaf buffer */
struct xfs_buf *dbp) /* data buffer */
{
__be16 *bestsp; /* leaf bests table */
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *dup; /* unused data entry */
int error; /* error return value */
int from; /* leaf from index */
xfs_dir2_leaf_t *leaf; /* leaf structure */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *lep; /* leaf entry */
xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t *ltp; /* leaf tail structure */
xfs_mount_t *mp; /* file system mount point */
int needlog; /* need to log data header */
int needscan; /* need to scan for bestfree */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t sfh; /* shortform header */
int size; /* bytes used */
__be16 *tagp; /* end of entry (tag) */
int to; /* block/leaf to index */
xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_to_block(args);
dp = args->dp;
tp = args->trans;
mp = dp->i_mount;
leaf = lbp->b_addr;
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp, &leafhdr, leaf);
ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);
ASSERT(leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC);
/*
* If there are data blocks other than the first one, take this
* opportunity to remove trailing empty data blocks that may have
* been left behind during no-space-reservation operations.
* These will show up in the leaf bests table.
*/
while (dp->i_disk_size > args->geo->blksize) {
int hdrsz;
hdrsz = args->geo->data_entry_offset;
bestsp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);
if (be16_to_cpu(bestsp[be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1]) ==
args->geo->blksize - hdrsz) {
if ((error =
xfs_dir2_leaf_trim_data(args, lbp,
(xfs_dir2_db_t)(be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1))))
return error;
} else
return 0;
}
/*
* Read the data block if we don't already have it, give up if it fails.
*/
if (!dbp) {
error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp, args->geo->datablk, 0, &dbp);
if (error)
return error;
}
hdr = dbp->b_addr;
ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC));
/*
* Size of the "leaf" area in the block.
*/
size = (uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_block_tail_t) +
(uint)sizeof(*lep) * (leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale);
/*
* Look at the last data entry.
*/
tagp = (__be16 *)((char *)hdr + args->geo->blksize) - 1;
dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(*tagp));
/*
* If it's not free or is too short we can't do it.
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) != XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG ||
be16_to_cpu(dup->length) < size)
return 0;
/*
* Start converting it to block form.
*/
xfs_dir3_block_init(mp, tp, dbp, dp);
needlog = 1;
needscan = 0;
/*
* Use up the space at the end of the block (blp/btp).
*/
error = xfs_dir2_data_use_free(args, dbp, dup,
args->geo->blksize - size, size, &needlog, &needscan);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Initialize the block tail.
*/
btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(args->geo, hdr);
btp->count = cpu_to_be32(leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale);
btp->stale = 0;
xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, dbp);
/*
* Initialize the block leaf area. We compact out stale entries.
*/
lep = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
for (from = to = 0; from < leafhdr.count; from++) {
if (leafhdr.ents[from].address ==
cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
continue;
lep[to++] = leafhdr.ents[from];
}
ASSERT(to == be32_to_cpu(btp->count));
xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, dbp, 0, be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1);
/*
* Scan the bestfree if we need it and log the data block header.
*/
if (needscan)
xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);
if (needlog)
xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);
/*
* Pitch the old leaf block.
*/
error = xfs_da_shrink_inode(args, args->geo->leafblk, lbp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Now see if the resulting block can be shrunken to shortform.
*/
size = xfs_dir2_block_sfsize(dp, hdr, &sfh);
if (size > xfs_inode_data_fork_size(dp))
return 0;
return xfs_dir2_block_to_sf(args, dbp, size, &sfh);
}
/*
* Convert the shortform directory to block form.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(
struct xfs_da_args *args)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp = args->trans;
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = args->geo;
xfs_dir2_db_t blkno; /* dir-relative block # (0) */
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf entries */
struct xfs_buf *bp; /* block buffer */
xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail pointer */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* data entry pointer */
int dummy; /* trash */
xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *dup; /* unused entry pointer */
int endoffset; /* end of data objects */
int error; /* error return value */
int i; /* index */
int needlog; /* need to log block header */
int needscan; /* need to scan block freespc */
int newoffset; /* offset from current entry */
unsigned int offset = geo->data_entry_offset;
xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* sf entry pointer */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *oldsfp; /* old shortform header */
xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform header */
__be16 *tagp; /* end of data entry */
struct xfs_name name;
trace_xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(args);
ASSERT(ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
ASSERT(dp->i_disk_size >= offsetof(struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr, parent));
oldsfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)ifp->if_u1.if_data;
ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes == dp->i_disk_size);
ASSERT(ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL);
ASSERT(dp->i_disk_size >= xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(oldsfp->i8count));
ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_nextents == 0);
/*
* Copy the directory into a temporary buffer.
* Then pitch the incore inode data so we can make extents.
*/
sfp = kmem_alloc(ifp->if_bytes, 0);
memcpy(sfp, oldsfp, ifp->if_bytes);
xfs_idata_realloc(dp, -ifp->if_bytes, XFS_DATA_FORK);
xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(tp, dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
dp->i_disk_size = 0;
/*
* Add block 0 to the inode.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_DATA_SPACE, &blkno);
if (error)
goto out_free;
/*
* Initialize the data block, then convert it to block format.
*/
error = xfs_dir3_data_init(args, blkno, &bp);
if (error)
goto out_free;
xfs_dir3_block_init(mp, tp, bp, dp);
hdr = bp->b_addr;
/*
* Compute size of block "tail" area.
*/
i = (uint)sizeof(*btp) +
(sfp->count + 2) * (uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t);
/*
* The whole thing is initialized to free by the init routine.
* Say we're using the leaf and tail area.
*/
dup = bp->b_addr + offset;
needlog = needscan = 0;
error = xfs_dir2_data_use_free(args, bp, dup, args->geo->blksize - i,
i, &needlog, &needscan);
if (error)
goto out_free;
ASSERT(needscan == 0);
/*
* Fill in the tail.
*/
btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(args->geo, hdr);
btp->count = cpu_to_be32(sfp->count + 2); /* ., .. */
btp->stale = 0;
blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
endoffset = (uint)((char *)blp - (char *)hdr);
/*
* Remove the freespace, we'll manage it.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_data_use_free(args, bp, dup,
(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr),
be16_to_cpu(dup->length), &needlog, &needscan);
if (error)
goto out_free;
/*
* Create entry for .
*/
dep = bp->b_addr + offset;
dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(dp->i_ino);
dep->namelen = 1;
dep->name[0] = '.';
xfs_dir2_data_put_ftype(mp, dep, XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR);
tagp = xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(mp, dep);
*tagp = cpu_to_be16(offset);
xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, bp, dep);
blp[0].hashval = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir_hash_dot);
blp[0].address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(offset));
offset += xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, dep->namelen);
/*
* Create entry for ..
*/
dep = bp->b_addr + offset;
dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(sfp));
dep->namelen = 2;
dep->name[0] = dep->name[1] = '.';
xfs_dir2_data_put_ftype(mp, dep, XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR);
tagp = xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(mp, dep);
*tagp = cpu_to_be16(offset);
xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, bp, dep);
blp[1].hashval = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir_hash_dotdot);
blp[1].address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(offset));
offset += xfs_dir2_data_entsize(mp, dep->namelen);
/*
* Loop over existing entries, stuff them in.
*/
i = 0;
if (!sfp->count)
sfep = NULL;
else
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp);
/*
* Need to preserve the existing offset values in the sf directory.
* Insert holes (unused entries) where necessary.
*/
while (offset < endoffset) {
/*
* sfep is null when we reach the end of the list.
*/
if (sfep == NULL)
newoffset = endoffset;
else
newoffset = xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep);
/*
* There should be a hole here, make one.
*/
if (offset < newoffset) {
dup = bp->b_addr + offset;
dup->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
dup->length = cpu_to_be16(newoffset - offset);
*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup) = cpu_to_be16(offset);
xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(args, bp, dup);
xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr,
xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(mp, hdr),
dup, &dummy);
offset += be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
continue;
}
/*
* Copy a real entry.
*/
dep = bp->b_addr + newoffset;
dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(xfs_dir2_sf_get_ino(mp, sfp, sfep));
dep->namelen = sfep->namelen;
xfs_dir2_data_put_ftype(mp, dep,
xfs_dir2_sf_get_ftype(mp, sfep));
memcpy(dep->name, sfep->name, dep->namelen);
tagp = xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(mp, dep);
*tagp = cpu_to_be16(newoffset);
xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, bp, dep);
name.name = sfep->name;
name.len = sfep->namelen;
blp[2 + i].hashval = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_hashname(mp, &name));
blp[2 + i].address =
cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(newoffset));
offset = (int)((char *)(tagp + 1) - (char *)hdr);
if (++i == sfp->count)
sfep = NULL;
else
sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep);
}
/* Done with the temporary buffer */
kmem_free(sfp);
/*
* Sort the leaf entries by hash value.
*/
xfs_sort(blp, be32_to_cpu(btp->count), sizeof(*blp), xfs_dir2_block_sort);
/*
* Log the leaf entry area and tail.
* Already logged the header in data_init, ignore needlog.
*/
ASSERT(needscan == 0);
xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, bp, 0, be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1);
xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, bp);
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
return 0;
out_free:
kmem_free(sfp);
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_block.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
/*
* XFS bit manipulation routines, used in non-realtime code.
*/
/*
* Return whether bitmap is empty.
* Size is number of words in the bitmap, which is padded to word boundary
* Returns 1 for empty, 0 for non-empty.
*/
int
xfs_bitmap_empty(uint *map, uint size)
{
uint i;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (map[i] != 0)
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/*
* Count the number of contiguous bits set in the bitmap starting with bit
* start_bit. Size is the size of the bitmap in words.
*/
int
xfs_contig_bits(uint *map, uint size, uint start_bit)
{
uint * p = ((unsigned int *) map) + (start_bit >> BIT_TO_WORD_SHIFT);
uint result = 0;
uint tmp;
size <<= BIT_TO_WORD_SHIFT;
ASSERT(start_bit < size);
size -= start_bit & ~(NBWORD - 1);
start_bit &= (NBWORD - 1);
if (start_bit) {
tmp = *p++;
/* set to one first offset bits prior to start */
tmp |= (~0U >> (NBWORD-start_bit));
if (tmp != ~0U)
goto found;
result += NBWORD;
size -= NBWORD;
}
while (size) {
if ((tmp = *p++) != ~0U)
goto found;
result += NBWORD;
size -= NBWORD;
}
return result - start_bit;
found:
return result + ffz(tmp) - start_bit;
}
/*
* This takes the bit number to start looking from and
* returns the next set bit from there. It returns -1
* if there are no more bits set or the start bit is
* beyond the end of the bitmap.
*
* Size is the number of words, not bytes, in the bitmap.
*/
int xfs_next_bit(uint *map, uint size, uint start_bit)
{
uint * p = ((unsigned int *) map) + (start_bit >> BIT_TO_WORD_SHIFT);
uint result = start_bit & ~(NBWORD - 1);
uint tmp;
size <<= BIT_TO_WORD_SHIFT;
if (start_bit >= size)
return -1;
size -= result;
start_bit &= (NBWORD - 1);
if (start_bit) {
tmp = *p++;
/* set to zero first offset bits prior to start */
tmp &= (~0U << start_bit);
if (tmp != 0U)
goto found;
result += NBWORD;
size -= NBWORD;
}
while (size) {
if ((tmp = *p++) != 0U)
goto found;
result += NBWORD;
size -= NBWORD;
}
return -1;
found:
return result + ffs(tmp) - 1;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bit.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#define _ALLOC true
#define _FREE false
/*
* A buffer has a format structure overhead in the log in addition
* to the data, so we need to take this into account when reserving
* space in a transaction for a buffer. Round the space required up
* to a multiple of 128 bytes so that we don't change the historical
* reservation that has been used for this overhead.
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_buf_log_overhead(void)
{
return round_up(sizeof(struct xlog_op_header) +
sizeof(struct xfs_buf_log_format), 128);
}
/*
* Calculate out transaction log reservation per item in bytes.
*
* The nbufs argument is used to indicate the number of items that
* will be changed in a transaction. size is used to tell how many
* bytes should be reserved per item.
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_buf_res(
uint nbufs,
uint size)
{
return nbufs * (size + xfs_buf_log_overhead());
}
/*
* Per-extent log reservation for the btree changes involved in freeing or
* allocating an extent. In classic XFS there were two trees that will be
* modified (bnobt + cntbt). With rmap enabled, there are three trees
* (rmapbt). The number of blocks reserved is based on the formula:
*
* num trees * ((2 blocks/level * max depth) - 1)
*
* Keep in mind that max depth is calculated separately for each type of tree.
*/
uint
xfs_allocfree_block_count(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint num_ops)
{
uint blocks;
blocks = num_ops * 2 * (2 * mp->m_alloc_maxlevels - 1);
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
blocks += num_ops * (2 * mp->m_rmap_maxlevels - 1);
return blocks;
}
/*
* Per-extent log reservation for refcount btree changes. These are never done
* in the same transaction as an allocation or a free, so we compute them
* separately.
*/
static unsigned int
xfs_refcountbt_block_count(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned int num_ops)
{
return num_ops * (2 * mp->m_refc_maxlevels - 1);
}
/*
* Logging inodes is really tricksy. They are logged in memory format,
* which means that what we write into the log doesn't directly translate into
* the amount of space they use on disk.
*
* Case in point - btree format forks in memory format use more space than the
* on-disk format. In memory, the buffer contains a normal btree block header so
* the btree code can treat it as though it is just another generic buffer.
* However, when we write it to the inode fork, we don't write all of this
* header as it isn't needed. e.g. the root is only ever in the inode, so
* there's no need for sibling pointers which would waste 16 bytes of space.
*
* Hence when we have an inode with a maximally sized btree format fork, then
* amount of information we actually log is greater than the size of the inode
* on disk. Hence we need an inode reservation function that calculates all this
* correctly. So, we log:
*
* - 4 log op headers for object
* - for the ilf, the inode core and 2 forks
* - inode log format object
* - the inode core
* - two inode forks containing bmap btree root blocks.
* - the btree data contained by both forks will fit into the inode size,
* hence when combined with the inode core above, we have a total of the
* actual inode size.
* - the BMBT headers need to be accounted separately, as they are
* additional to the records and pointers that fit inside the inode
* forks.
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_inode_res(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint ninodes)
{
return ninodes *
(4 * sizeof(struct xlog_op_header) +
sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_format) +
mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize +
2 * XFS_BMBT_BLOCK_LEN(mp));
}
/*
* Inode btree record insertion/removal modifies the inode btree and free space
* btrees (since the inobt does not use the agfl). This requires the following
* reservation:
*
* the inode btree: max depth * blocksize
* the allocation btrees: 2 trees * (max depth - 1) * block size
*
* The caller must account for SB and AG header modifications, etc.
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_inobt_res(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_maxlevels,
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 1),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
}
/*
* The free inode btree is a conditional feature. The behavior differs slightly
* from that of the traditional inode btree in that the finobt tracks records
* for inode chunks with at least one free inode. A record can be removed from
* the tree during individual inode allocation. Therefore the finobt
* reservation is unconditional for both the inode chunk allocation and
* individual inode allocation (modify) cases.
*
* Behavior aside, the reservation for finobt modification is equivalent to the
* traditional inobt: cover a full finobt shape change plus block allocation.
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_finobt_res(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
if (!xfs_has_finobt(mp))
return 0;
return xfs_calc_inobt_res(mp);
}
/*
* Calculate the reservation required to allocate or free an inode chunk. This
* includes:
*
* the allocation btrees: 2 trees * (max depth - 1) * block size
* the inode chunk: m_ino_geo.ialloc_blks * N
*
* The size N of the inode chunk reservation depends on whether it is for
* allocation or free and which type of create transaction is in use. An inode
* chunk free always invalidates the buffers and only requires reservation for
* headers (N == 0). An inode chunk allocation requires a chunk sized
* reservation on v4 and older superblocks to initialize the chunk. No chunk
* reservation is required for allocation on v5 supers, which use ordered
* buffers to initialize.
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_inode_chunk_res(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
bool alloc)
{
uint res, size = 0;
res = xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 1),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
if (alloc) {
/* icreate tx uses ordered buffers */
if (xfs_has_v3inodes(mp))
return res;
size = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1);
}
res += xfs_calc_buf_res(M_IGEO(mp)->ialloc_blks, size);
return res;
}
/*
* Per-extent log reservation for the btree changes involved in freeing or
* allocating a realtime extent. We have to be able to log as many rtbitmap
* blocks as needed to mark inuse XFS_BMBT_MAX_EXTLEN blocks' worth of realtime
* extents, as well as the realtime summary block.
*/
static unsigned int
xfs_rtalloc_block_count(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned int num_ops)
{
unsigned int blksz = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1);
unsigned int rtbmp_bytes;
rtbmp_bytes = (XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize) / NBBY;
return (howmany(rtbmp_bytes, blksz) + 1) * num_ops;
}
/*
* Various log reservation values.
*
* These are based on the size of the file system block because that is what
* most transactions manipulate. Each adds in an additional 128 bytes per
* item logged to try to account for the overhead of the transaction mechanism.
*
* Note: Most of the reservations underestimate the number of allocation
* groups into which they could free extents in the xfs_defer_finish() call.
* This is because the number in the worst case is quite high and quite
* unusual. In order to fix this we need to change xfs_defer_finish() to free
* extents in only a single AG at a time. This will require changes to the
* EFI code as well, however, so that the EFI for the extents not freed is
* logged again in each transaction. See SGI PV #261917.
*
* Reservation functions here avoid a huge stack in xfs_trans_init due to
* register overflow from temporaries in the calculations.
*/
/*
* Compute the log reservation required to handle the refcount update
* transaction. Refcount updates are always done via deferred log items.
*
* This is calculated as:
* Data device refcount updates (t1):
* the agfs of the ags containing the blocks: nr_ops * sector size
* the refcount btrees: nr_ops * 1 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
*/
static unsigned int
xfs_calc_refcountbt_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
unsigned int nr_ops)
{
unsigned int blksz = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1);
if (!xfs_has_reflink(mp))
return 0;
return xfs_calc_buf_res(nr_ops, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_refcountbt_block_count(mp, nr_ops), blksz);
}
/*
* In a write transaction we can allocate a maximum of 2
* extents. This gives (t1):
* the inode getting the new extents: inode size
* the inode's bmap btree: max depth * block size
* the agfs of the ags from which the extents are allocated: 2 * sector
* the superblock free block counter: sector size
* the allocation btrees: 2 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
* Or, if we're writing to a realtime file (t2):
* the inode getting the new extents: inode size
* the inode's bmap btree: max depth * block size
* the agfs of the ags from which the extents are allocated: 2 * sector
* the superblock free block counter: sector size
* the realtime bitmap: ((XFS_BMBT_MAX_EXTLEN / rtextsize) / NBBY) bytes
* the realtime summary: 1 block
* the allocation btrees: 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
* And the bmap_finish transaction can free bmap blocks in a join (t3):
* the agfs of the ags containing the blocks: 2 * sector size
* the agfls of the ags containing the blocks: 2 * sector size
* the super block free block counter: sector size
* the allocation btrees: 2 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
* And any refcount updates that happen in a separate transaction (t4).
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_write_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
bool for_minlogsize)
{
unsigned int t1, t2, t3, t4;
unsigned int blksz = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1);
t1 = xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK), blksz) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(3, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 2), blksz);
if (xfs_has_realtime(mp)) {
t2 = xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK),
blksz) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(3, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_rtalloc_block_count(mp, 1), blksz) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 1), blksz);
} else {
t2 = 0;
}
t3 = xfs_calc_buf_res(5, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 2), blksz);
/*
* In the early days of reflink, we included enough reservation to log
* two refcountbt splits for each transaction. The codebase runs
* refcountbt updates in separate transactions now, so to compute the
* minimum log size, add the refcountbtree splits back to t1 and t3 and
* do not account them separately as t4. Reflink did not support
* realtime when the reservations were established, so no adjustment to
* t2 is needed.
*/
if (for_minlogsize) {
unsigned int adj = 0;
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp))
adj = xfs_calc_buf_res(
xfs_refcountbt_block_count(mp, 2),
blksz);
t1 += adj;
t3 += adj;
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) + max3(t1, t2, t3);
}
t4 = xfs_calc_refcountbt_reservation(mp, 1);
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) + max(t4, max3(t1, t2, t3));
}
unsigned int
xfs_calc_write_reservation_minlogsize(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_write_reservation(mp, true);
}
/*
* In truncating a file we free up to two extents at once. We can modify (t1):
* the inode being truncated: inode size
* the inode's bmap btree: (max depth + 1) * block size
* And the bmap_finish transaction can free the blocks and bmap blocks (t2):
* the agf for each of the ags: 4 * sector size
* the agfl for each of the ags: 4 * sector size
* the super block to reflect the freed blocks: sector size
* worst case split in allocation btrees per extent assuming 4 extents:
* 4 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
* Or, if it's a realtime file (t3):
* the agf for each of the ags: 2 * sector size
* the agfl for each of the ags: 2 * sector size
* the super block to reflect the freed blocks: sector size
* the realtime bitmap:
* 2 exts * ((XFS_BMBT_MAX_EXTLEN / rtextsize) / NBBY) bytes
* the realtime summary: 2 exts * 1 block
* worst case split in allocation btrees per extent assuming 2 extents:
* 2 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
* And any refcount updates that happen in a separate transaction (t4).
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_itruncate_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
bool for_minlogsize)
{
unsigned int t1, t2, t3, t4;
unsigned int blksz = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1);
t1 = xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK) + 1, blksz);
t2 = xfs_calc_buf_res(9, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 4), blksz);
if (xfs_has_realtime(mp)) {
t3 = xfs_calc_buf_res(5, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_rtalloc_block_count(mp, 2), blksz) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 2), blksz);
} else {
t3 = 0;
}
/*
* In the early days of reflink, we included enough reservation to log
* four refcountbt splits in the same transaction as bnobt/cntbt
* updates. The codebase runs refcountbt updates in separate
* transactions now, so to compute the minimum log size, add the
* refcount btree splits back here and do not compute them separately
* as t4. Reflink did not support realtime when the reservations were
* established, so do not adjust t3.
*/
if (for_minlogsize) {
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp))
t2 += xfs_calc_buf_res(
xfs_refcountbt_block_count(mp, 4),
blksz);
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) + max3(t1, t2, t3);
}
t4 = xfs_calc_refcountbt_reservation(mp, 2);
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) + max(t4, max3(t1, t2, t3));
}
unsigned int
xfs_calc_itruncate_reservation_minlogsize(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_itruncate_reservation(mp, true);
}
/*
* In renaming a files we can modify:
* the five inodes involved: 5 * inode size
* the two directory btrees: 2 * (max depth + v2) * dir block size
* the two directory bmap btrees: 2 * max depth * block size
* And the bmap_finish transaction can free dir and bmap blocks (two sets
* of bmap blocks) giving:
* the agf for the ags in which the blocks live: 3 * sector size
* the agfl for the ags in which the blocks live: 3 * sector size
* the superblock for the free block count: sector size
* the allocation btrees: 3 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_rename_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
max((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 5) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(2 * XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
(xfs_calc_buf_res(7, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 3),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
}
/*
* For removing an inode from unlinked list at first, we can modify:
* the agi hash list and counters: sector size
* the on disk inode before ours in the agi hash list: inode cluster size
* the on disk inode in the agi hash list: inode cluster size
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_iunlink_remove_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
2 * M_IGEO(mp)->inode_cluster_size;
}
/*
* For creating a link to an inode:
* the parent directory inode: inode size
* the linked inode: inode size
* the directory btree could split: (max depth + v2) * dir block size
* the directory bmap btree could join or split: (max depth + v2) * blocksize
* And the bmap_finish transaction can free some bmap blocks giving:
* the agf for the ag in which the blocks live: sector size
* the agfl for the ag in which the blocks live: sector size
* the superblock for the free block count: sector size
* the allocation btrees: 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_link_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
xfs_calc_iunlink_remove_reservation(mp) +
max((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
(xfs_calc_buf_res(3, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 1),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
}
/*
* For adding an inode to unlinked list we can modify:
* the agi hash list: sector size
* the on disk inode: inode cluster size
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_iunlink_add_reservation(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
M_IGEO(mp)->inode_cluster_size;
}
/*
* For removing a directory entry we can modify:
* the parent directory inode: inode size
* the removed inode: inode size
* the directory btree could join: (max depth + v2) * dir block size
* the directory bmap btree could join or split: (max depth + v2) * blocksize
* And the bmap_finish transaction can free the dir and bmap blocks giving:
* the agf for the ag in which the blocks live: 2 * sector size
* the agfl for the ag in which the blocks live: 2 * sector size
* the superblock for the free block count: sector size
* the allocation btrees: 2 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_remove_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
xfs_calc_iunlink_add_reservation(mp) +
max((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
(xfs_calc_buf_res(4, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 2),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
}
/*
* For create, break it in to the two cases that the transaction
* covers. We start with the modify case - allocation done by modification
* of the state of existing inodes - and the allocation case.
*/
/*
* For create we can modify:
* the parent directory inode: inode size
* the new inode: inode size
* the inode btree entry: block size
* the superblock for the nlink flag: sector size
* the directory btree: (max depth + v2) * dir block size
* the directory inode's bmap btree: (max depth + v2) * block size
* the finobt (record modification and allocation btrees)
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_create_resv_modify(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
(uint)XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp), XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
xfs_calc_finobt_res(mp);
}
/*
* For icreate we can allocate some inodes giving:
* the agi and agf of the ag getting the new inodes: 2 * sectorsize
* the superblock for the nlink flag: sector size
* the inode chunk (allocation, optional init)
* the inobt (record insertion)
* the finobt (optional, record insertion)
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_icreate_resv_alloc(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(2, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize +
xfs_calc_inode_chunk_res(mp, _ALLOC) +
xfs_calc_inobt_res(mp) +
xfs_calc_finobt_res(mp);
}
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_icreate_reservation(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
max(xfs_calc_icreate_resv_alloc(mp),
xfs_calc_create_resv_modify(mp));
}
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_create_tmpfile_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uint res = XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp);
res += xfs_calc_icreate_resv_alloc(mp);
return res + xfs_calc_iunlink_add_reservation(mp);
}
/*
* Making a new directory is the same as creating a new file.
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_mkdir_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_icreate_reservation(mp);
}
/*
* Making a new symplink is the same as creating a new file, but
* with the added blocks for remote symlink data which can be up to 1kB in
* length (XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN).
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_symlink_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_icreate_reservation(mp) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(1, XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN);
}
/*
* In freeing an inode we can modify:
* the inode being freed: inode size
* the super block free inode counter, AGF and AGFL: sector size
* the on disk inode (agi unlinked list removal)
* the inode chunk (invalidated, headers only)
* the inode btree
* the finobt (record insertion, removal or modification)
*
* Note that the inode chunk res. includes an allocfree res. for freeing of the
* inode chunk. This is technically extraneous because the inode chunk free is
* deferred (it occurs after a transaction roll). Include the extra reservation
* anyways since we've had reports of ifree transaction overruns due to too many
* agfl fixups during inode chunk frees.
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_ifree_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(3, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_iunlink_remove_reservation(mp) +
xfs_calc_inode_chunk_res(mp, _FREE) +
xfs_calc_inobt_res(mp) +
xfs_calc_finobt_res(mp);
}
/*
* When only changing the inode we log the inode and possibly the superblock
* We also add a bit of slop for the transaction stuff.
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_ichange_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
}
/*
* Growing the data section of the filesystem.
* superblock
* agi and agf
* allocation btrees
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_growdata_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(3, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 1),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
}
/*
* Growing the rt section of the filesystem.
* In the first set of transactions (ALLOC) we allocate space to the
* bitmap or summary files.
* superblock: sector size
* agf of the ag from which the extent is allocated: sector size
* bmap btree for bitmap/summary inode: max depth * blocksize
* bitmap/summary inode: inode size
* allocation btrees for 1 block alloc: 2 * (2 * maxdepth - 1) * blocksize
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_growrtalloc_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(2, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 1),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
}
/*
* Growing the rt section of the filesystem.
* In the second set of transactions (ZERO) we zero the new metadata blocks.
* one bitmap/summary block: blocksize
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_growrtzero_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
}
/*
* Growing the rt section of the filesystem.
* In the third set of transactions (FREE) we update metadata without
* allocating any new blocks.
* superblock: sector size
* bitmap inode: inode size
* summary inode: inode size
* one bitmap block: blocksize
* summary blocks: new summary size
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_growrtfree_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_rsumsize);
}
/*
* Logging the inode modification timestamp on a synchronous write.
* inode
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_swrite_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1);
}
/*
* Logging the inode mode bits when writing a setuid/setgid file
* inode
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_writeid_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1);
}
/*
* Converting the inode from non-attributed to attributed.
* the inode being converted: inode size
* agf block and superblock (for block allocation)
* the new block (directory sized)
* bmap blocks for the new directory block
* allocation btrees
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_addafork_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(2, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_dir_geo->blksize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DAENTER_BMAP1B(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK) + 1,
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 1),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
}
/*
* Removing the attribute fork of a file
* the inode being truncated: inode size
* the inode's bmap btree: max depth * block size
* And the bmap_finish transaction can free the blocks and bmap blocks:
* the agf for each of the ags: 4 * sector size
* the agfl for each of the ags: 4 * sector size
* the super block to reflect the freed blocks: sector size
* worst case split in allocation btrees per extent assuming 4 extents:
* 4 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_attrinval_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return max((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
(xfs_calc_buf_res(9, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 4),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
}
/*
* Setting an attribute at mount time.
* the inode getting the attribute
* the superblock for allocations
* the agfs extents are allocated from
* the attribute btree * max depth
* the inode allocation btree
* Since attribute transaction space is dependent on the size of the attribute,
* the calculation is done partially at mount time and partially at runtime(see
* below).
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_attrsetm_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
}
/*
* Setting an attribute at runtime, transaction space unit per block.
* the superblock for allocations: sector size
* the inode bmap btree could join or split: max depth * block size
* Since the runtime attribute transaction space is dependent on the total
* blocks needed for the 1st bmap, here we calculate out the space unit for
* one block so that the caller could figure out the total space according
* to the attibute extent length in blocks by:
* ext * M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetrt.tr_logres
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_attrsetrt_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
}
/*
* Removing an attribute.
* the inode: inode size
* the attribute btree could join: max depth * block size
* the inode bmap btree could join or split: max depth * block size
* And the bmap_finish transaction can free the attr blocks freed giving:
* the agf for the ag in which the blocks live: 2 * sector size
* the agfl for the ag in which the blocks live: 2 * sector size
* the superblock for the free block count: sector size
* the allocation btrees: 2 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_attrrm_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
max((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH,
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
(uint)XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp,
XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK)) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK), 0)),
(xfs_calc_buf_res(5, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 2),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
}
/*
* Clearing a bad agino number in an agi hash bucket.
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_clear_agi_bucket_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
}
/*
* Adjusting quota limits.
* the disk quota buffer: sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot)
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_qm_setqlim_reservation(void)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot));
}
/*
* Allocating quota on disk if needed.
* the write transaction log space for quota file extent allocation
* the unit of quota allocation: one system block size
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_qm_dqalloc_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
bool for_minlogsize)
{
return xfs_calc_write_reservation(mp, for_minlogsize) +
xfs_calc_buf_res(1,
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB) - 1);
}
unsigned int
xfs_calc_qm_dqalloc_reservation_minlogsize(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_qm_dqalloc_reservation(mp, true);
}
/*
* Syncing the incore super block changes to disk.
* the super block to reflect the changes: sector size
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_sb_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
}
void
xfs_trans_resv_calc(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans_resv *resp)
{
int logcount_adj = 0;
/*
* The following transactions are logged in physical format and
* require a permanent reservation on space.
*/
resp->tr_write.tr_logres = xfs_calc_write_reservation(mp, false);
resp->tr_write.tr_logcount = XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_write.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_itruncate.tr_logres = xfs_calc_itruncate_reservation(mp, false);
resp->tr_itruncate.tr_logcount = XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_itruncate.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_rename.tr_logres = xfs_calc_rename_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_rename.tr_logcount = XFS_RENAME_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_rename.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_link.tr_logres = xfs_calc_link_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_link.tr_logcount = XFS_LINK_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_link.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_remove.tr_logres = xfs_calc_remove_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_remove.tr_logcount = XFS_REMOVE_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_remove.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_symlink.tr_logres = xfs_calc_symlink_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_symlink.tr_logcount = XFS_SYMLINK_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_symlink.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_create.tr_logres = xfs_calc_icreate_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_create.tr_logcount = XFS_CREATE_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_create.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_create_tmpfile.tr_logres =
xfs_calc_create_tmpfile_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_create_tmpfile.tr_logcount = XFS_CREATE_TMPFILE_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_create_tmpfile.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logres = xfs_calc_mkdir_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logcount = XFS_MKDIR_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_ifree.tr_logres = xfs_calc_ifree_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_ifree.tr_logcount = XFS_INACTIVE_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_ifree.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_addafork.tr_logres = xfs_calc_addafork_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_addafork.tr_logcount = XFS_ADDAFORK_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_addafork.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_attrinval.tr_logres = xfs_calc_attrinval_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_attrinval.tr_logcount = XFS_ATTRINVAL_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_attrinval.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logres = xfs_calc_attrsetm_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logcount = XFS_ATTRSET_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_attrrm.tr_logres = xfs_calc_attrrm_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_attrrm.tr_logcount = XFS_ATTRRM_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_attrrm.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_growrtalloc.tr_logres = xfs_calc_growrtalloc_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_growrtalloc.tr_logcount = XFS_DEFAULT_PERM_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_growrtalloc.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
resp->tr_qm_dqalloc.tr_logres = xfs_calc_qm_dqalloc_reservation(mp,
false);
resp->tr_qm_dqalloc.tr_logcount = XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_qm_dqalloc.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
/*
* The following transactions are logged in logical format with
* a default log count.
*/
resp->tr_qm_setqlim.tr_logres = xfs_calc_qm_setqlim_reservation();
resp->tr_qm_setqlim.tr_logcount = XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_sb.tr_logres = xfs_calc_sb_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_sb.tr_logcount = XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT;
/* growdata requires permanent res; it can free space to the last AG */
resp->tr_growdata.tr_logres = xfs_calc_growdata_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_growdata.tr_logcount = XFS_DEFAULT_PERM_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_growdata.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
/* The following transaction are logged in logical format */
resp->tr_ichange.tr_logres = xfs_calc_ichange_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_fsyncts.tr_logres = xfs_calc_swrite_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_writeid.tr_logres = xfs_calc_writeid_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_attrsetrt.tr_logres = xfs_calc_attrsetrt_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_clearagi.tr_logres = xfs_calc_clear_agi_bucket_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_growrtzero.tr_logres = xfs_calc_growrtzero_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_growrtfree.tr_logres = xfs_calc_growrtfree_reservation(mp);
/*
* Add one logcount for BUI items that appear with rmap or reflink,
* one logcount for refcount intent items, and one logcount for rmap
* intent items.
*/
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp) || xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
logcount_adj++;
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp))
logcount_adj++;
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
logcount_adj++;
resp->tr_itruncate.tr_logcount += logcount_adj;
resp->tr_write.tr_logcount += logcount_adj;
resp->tr_qm_dqalloc.tr_logcount += logcount_adj;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_resv.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
#include "xfs_errortag.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_extfree_item_cache;
struct workqueue_struct *xfs_alloc_wq;
#define XFS_ABSDIFF(a,b) (((a) <= (b)) ? ((b) - (a)) : ((a) - (b)))
#define XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK 1
#define XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK 2
/*
* Size of the AGFL. For CRC-enabled filesystes we steal a couple of slots in
* the beginning of the block for a proper header with the location information
* and CRC.
*/
unsigned int
xfs_agfl_size(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
unsigned int size = mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
size -= sizeof(struct xfs_agfl);
return size / sizeof(xfs_agblock_t);
}
unsigned int
xfs_refc_block(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
return XFS_RMAP_BLOCK(mp) + 1;
if (xfs_has_finobt(mp))
return XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp) + 1;
return XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp) + 1;
}
xfs_extlen_t
xfs_prealloc_blocks(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp))
return xfs_refc_block(mp) + 1;
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
return XFS_RMAP_BLOCK(mp) + 1;
if (xfs_has_finobt(mp))
return XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp) + 1;
return XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp) + 1;
}
/*
* The number of blocks per AG that we withhold from xfs_mod_fdblocks to
* guarantee that we can refill the AGFL prior to allocating space in a nearly
* full AG. Although the space described by the free space btrees, the
* blocks used by the freesp btrees themselves, and the blocks owned by the
* AGFL are counted in the ondisk fdblocks, it's a mistake to let the ondisk
* free space in the AG drop so low that the free space btrees cannot refill an
* empty AGFL up to the minimum level. Rather than grind through empty AGs
* until the fs goes down, we subtract this many AG blocks from the incore
* fdblocks to ensure user allocation does not overcommit the space the
* filesystem needs for the AGFLs. The rmap btree uses a per-AG reservation to
* withhold space from xfs_mod_fdblocks, so we do not account for that here.
*/
#define XFS_ALLOCBT_AGFL_RESERVE 4
/*
* Compute the number of blocks that we set aside to guarantee the ability to
* refill the AGFL and handle a full bmap btree split.
*
* In order to avoid ENOSPC-related deadlock caused by out-of-order locking of
* AGF buffer (PV 947395), we place constraints on the relationship among
* actual allocations for data blocks, freelist blocks, and potential file data
* bmap btree blocks. However, these restrictions may result in no actual space
* allocated for a delayed extent, for example, a data block in a certain AG is
* allocated but there is no additional block for the additional bmap btree
* block due to a split of the bmap btree of the file. The result of this may
* lead to an infinite loop when the file gets flushed to disk and all delayed
* extents need to be actually allocated. To get around this, we explicitly set
* aside a few blocks which will not be reserved in delayed allocation.
*
* For each AG, we need to reserve enough blocks to replenish a totally empty
* AGFL and 4 more to handle a potential split of the file's bmap btree.
*/
unsigned int
xfs_alloc_set_aside(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
return mp->m_sb.sb_agcount * (XFS_ALLOCBT_AGFL_RESERVE + 4);
}
/*
* When deciding how much space to allocate out of an AG, we limit the
* allocation maximum size to the size the AG. However, we cannot use all the
* blocks in the AG - some are permanently used by metadata. These
* blocks are generally:
* - the AG superblock, AGF, AGI and AGFL
* - the AGF (bno and cnt) and AGI btree root blocks, and optionally
* the AGI free inode and rmap btree root blocks.
* - blocks on the AGFL according to xfs_alloc_set_aside() limits
* - the rmapbt root block
*
* The AG headers are sector sized, so the amount of space they take up is
* dependent on filesystem geometry. The others are all single blocks.
*/
unsigned int
xfs_alloc_ag_max_usable(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
unsigned int blocks;
blocks = XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 4)); /* ag headers */
blocks += XFS_ALLOCBT_AGFL_RESERVE;
blocks += 3; /* AGF, AGI btree root blocks */
if (xfs_has_finobt(mp))
blocks++; /* finobt root block */
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
blocks++; /* rmap root block */
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp))
blocks++; /* refcount root block */
return mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks - blocks;
}
/*
* Lookup the record equal to [bno, len] in the btree given by cur.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */
xfs_extlen_t len, /* length of extent */
int *stat) /* success/failure */
{
int error;
cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock = bno;
cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount = len;
error = xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_EQ, stat);
cur->bc_ag.abt.active = (*stat == 1);
return error;
}
/*
* Lookup the first record greater than or equal to [bno, len]
* in the btree given by cur.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */
xfs_extlen_t len, /* length of extent */
int *stat) /* success/failure */
{
int error;
cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock = bno;
cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount = len;
error = xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_GE, stat);
cur->bc_ag.abt.active = (*stat == 1);
return error;
}
/*
* Lookup the first record less than or equal to [bno, len]
* in the btree given by cur.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_alloc_lookup_le(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */
xfs_extlen_t len, /* length of extent */
int *stat) /* success/failure */
{
int error;
cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock = bno;
cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount = len;
error = xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_LE, stat);
cur->bc_ag.abt.active = (*stat == 1);
return error;
}
static inline bool
xfs_alloc_cur_active(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
{
return cur && cur->bc_ag.abt.active;
}
/*
* Update the record referred to by cur to the value given
* by [bno, len].
* This either works (return 0) or gets an EFSCORRUPTED error.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_alloc_update(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */
xfs_extlen_t len) /* length of extent */
{
union xfs_btree_rec rec;
rec.alloc.ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(bno);
rec.alloc.ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(len);
return xfs_btree_update(cur, &rec);
}
/* Convert the ondisk btree record to its incore representation. */
void
xfs_alloc_btrec_to_irec(
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec,
struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *irec)
{
irec->ar_startblock = be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_startblock);
irec->ar_blockcount = be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_blockcount);
}
/* Simple checks for free space records. */
xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_alloc_check_irec(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *irec)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag = cur->bc_ag.pag;
if (irec->ar_blockcount == 0)
return __this_address;
/* check for valid extent range, including overflow */
if (!xfs_verify_agbext(pag, irec->ar_startblock, irec->ar_blockcount))
return __this_address;
return NULL;
}
static inline int
xfs_alloc_complain_bad_rec(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_failaddr_t fa,
const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *irec)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = cur->bc_mp;
xfs_warn(mp,
"%s Freespace BTree record corruption in AG %d detected at %pS!",
cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO ? "Block" : "Size",
cur->bc_ag.pag->pag_agno, fa);
xfs_warn(mp,
"start block 0x%x block count 0x%x", irec->ar_startblock,
irec->ar_blockcount);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Get the data from the pointed-to record.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_alloc_get_rec(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
xfs_agblock_t *bno, /* output: starting block of extent */
xfs_extlen_t *len, /* output: length of extent */
int *stat) /* output: success/failure */
{
struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore irec;
union xfs_btree_rec *rec;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
int error;
error = xfs_btree_get_rec(cur, &rec, stat);
if (error || !(*stat))
return error;
xfs_alloc_btrec_to_irec(rec, &irec);
fa = xfs_alloc_check_irec(cur, &irec);
if (fa)
return xfs_alloc_complain_bad_rec(cur, fa, &irec);
*bno = irec.ar_startblock;
*len = irec.ar_blockcount;
return 0;
}
/*
* Compute aligned version of the found extent.
* Takes alignment and min length into account.
*/
STATIC bool
xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(
xfs_alloc_arg_t *args, /* allocation argument structure */
xfs_agblock_t foundbno, /* starting block in found extent */
xfs_extlen_t foundlen, /* length in found extent */
xfs_agblock_t *resbno, /* result block number */
xfs_extlen_t *reslen, /* result length */
unsigned *busy_gen)
{
xfs_agblock_t bno = foundbno;
xfs_extlen_t len = foundlen;
xfs_extlen_t diff;
bool busy;
/* Trim busy sections out of found extent */
busy = xfs_extent_busy_trim(args, &bno, &len, busy_gen);
/*
* If we have a largish extent that happens to start before min_agbno,
* see if we can shift it into range...
*/
if (bno < args->min_agbno && bno + len > args->min_agbno) {
diff = args->min_agbno - bno;
if (len > diff) {
bno += diff;
len -= diff;
}
}
if (args->alignment > 1 && len >= args->minlen) {
xfs_agblock_t aligned_bno = roundup(bno, args->alignment);
diff = aligned_bno - bno;
*resbno = aligned_bno;
*reslen = diff >= len ? 0 : len - diff;
} else {
*resbno = bno;
*reslen = len;
}
return busy;
}
/*
* Compute best start block and diff for "near" allocations.
* freelen >= wantlen already checked by caller.
*/
STATIC xfs_extlen_t /* difference value (absolute) */
xfs_alloc_compute_diff(
xfs_agblock_t wantbno, /* target starting block */
xfs_extlen_t wantlen, /* target length */
xfs_extlen_t alignment, /* target alignment */
int datatype, /* are we allocating data? */
xfs_agblock_t freebno, /* freespace's starting block */
xfs_extlen_t freelen, /* freespace's length */
xfs_agblock_t *newbnop) /* result: best start block from free */
{
xfs_agblock_t freeend; /* end of freespace extent */
xfs_agblock_t newbno1; /* return block number */
xfs_agblock_t newbno2; /* other new block number */
xfs_extlen_t newlen1=0; /* length with newbno1 */
xfs_extlen_t newlen2=0; /* length with newbno2 */
xfs_agblock_t wantend; /* end of target extent */
bool userdata = datatype & XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA;
ASSERT(freelen >= wantlen);
freeend = freebno + freelen;
wantend = wantbno + wantlen;
/*
* We want to allocate from the start of a free extent if it is past
* the desired block or if we are allocating user data and the free
* extent is before desired block. The second case is there to allow
* for contiguous allocation from the remaining free space if the file
* grows in the short term.
*/
if (freebno >= wantbno || (userdata && freeend < wantend)) {
if ((newbno1 = roundup(freebno, alignment)) >= freeend)
newbno1 = NULLAGBLOCK;
} else if (freeend >= wantend && alignment > 1) {
newbno1 = roundup(wantbno, alignment);
newbno2 = newbno1 - alignment;
if (newbno1 >= freeend)
newbno1 = NULLAGBLOCK;
else
newlen1 = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(wantlen, freeend - newbno1);
if (newbno2 < freebno)
newbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
else
newlen2 = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(wantlen, freeend - newbno2);
if (newbno1 != NULLAGBLOCK && newbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
if (newlen1 < newlen2 ||
(newlen1 == newlen2 &&
XFS_ABSDIFF(newbno1, wantbno) >
XFS_ABSDIFF(newbno2, wantbno)))
newbno1 = newbno2;
} else if (newbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK)
newbno1 = newbno2;
} else if (freeend >= wantend) {
newbno1 = wantbno;
} else if (alignment > 1) {
newbno1 = roundup(freeend - wantlen, alignment);
if (newbno1 > freeend - wantlen &&
newbno1 - alignment >= freebno)
newbno1 -= alignment;
else if (newbno1 >= freeend)
newbno1 = NULLAGBLOCK;
} else
newbno1 = freeend - wantlen;
*newbnop = newbno1;
return newbno1 == NULLAGBLOCK ? 0 : XFS_ABSDIFF(newbno1, wantbno);
}
/*
* Fix up the length, based on mod and prod.
* len should be k * prod + mod for some k.
* If len is too small it is returned unchanged.
* If len hits maxlen it is left alone.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_alloc_fix_len(
xfs_alloc_arg_t *args) /* allocation argument structure */
{
xfs_extlen_t k;
xfs_extlen_t rlen;
ASSERT(args->mod < args->prod);
rlen = args->len;
ASSERT(rlen >= args->minlen);
ASSERT(rlen <= args->maxlen);
if (args->prod <= 1 || rlen < args->mod || rlen == args->maxlen ||
(args->mod == 0 && rlen < args->prod))
return;
k = rlen % args->prod;
if (k == args->mod)
return;
if (k > args->mod)
rlen = rlen - (k - args->mod);
else
rlen = rlen - args->prod + (args->mod - k);
/* casts to (int) catch length underflows */
if ((int)rlen < (int)args->minlen)
return;
ASSERT(rlen >= args->minlen && rlen <= args->maxlen);
ASSERT(rlen % args->prod == args->mod);
ASSERT(args->pag->pagf_freeblks + args->pag->pagf_flcount >=
rlen + args->minleft);
args->len = rlen;
}
/*
* Update the two btrees, logically removing from freespace the extent
* starting at rbno, rlen blocks. The extent is contained within the
* actual (current) free extent fbno for flen blocks.
* Flags are passed in indicating whether the cursors are set to the
* relevant records.
*/
STATIC int /* error code */
xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cnt_cur, /* cursor for by-size btree */
struct xfs_btree_cur *bno_cur, /* cursor for by-block btree */
xfs_agblock_t fbno, /* starting block of free extent */
xfs_extlen_t flen, /* length of free extent */
xfs_agblock_t rbno, /* starting block of returned extent */
xfs_extlen_t rlen, /* length of returned extent */
int flags) /* flags, XFSA_FIXUP_... */
{
int error; /* error code */
int i; /* operation results */
xfs_agblock_t nfbno1; /* first new free startblock */
xfs_agblock_t nfbno2; /* second new free startblock */
xfs_extlen_t nflen1=0; /* first new free length */
xfs_extlen_t nflen2=0; /* second new free length */
struct xfs_mount *mp;
mp = cnt_cur->bc_mp;
/*
* Look up the record in the by-size tree if necessary.
*/
if (flags & XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK) {
#ifdef DEBUG
if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &nfbno1, &nflen1, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp,
i != 1 ||
nfbno1 != fbno ||
nflen1 != flen))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
#endif
} else {
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, fbno, flen, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Look up the record in the by-block tree if necessary.
*/
if (flags & XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK) {
#ifdef DEBUG
if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, &nfbno1, &nflen1, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp,
i != 1 ||
nfbno1 != fbno ||
nflen1 != flen))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
#endif
} else {
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(bno_cur, fbno, flen, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
if (bno_cur->bc_nlevels == 1 && cnt_cur->bc_nlevels == 1) {
struct xfs_btree_block *bnoblock;
struct xfs_btree_block *cntblock;
bnoblock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bno_cur->bc_levels[0].bp);
cntblock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(cnt_cur->bc_levels[0].bp);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp,
bnoblock->bb_numrecs !=
cntblock->bb_numrecs))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
#endif
/*
* Deal with all four cases: the allocated record is contained
* within the freespace record, so we can have new freespace
* at either (or both) end, or no freespace remaining.
*/
if (rbno == fbno && rlen == flen)
nfbno1 = nfbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
else if (rbno == fbno) {
nfbno1 = rbno + rlen;
nflen1 = flen - rlen;
nfbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
} else if (rbno + rlen == fbno + flen) {
nfbno1 = fbno;
nflen1 = flen - rlen;
nfbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
} else {
nfbno1 = fbno;
nflen1 = rbno - fbno;
nfbno2 = rbno + rlen;
nflen2 = (fbno + flen) - nfbno2;
}
/*
* Delete the entry from the by-size btree.
*/
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
/*
* Add new by-size btree entry(s).
*/
if (nfbno1 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, nfbno1, nflen1, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cnt_cur, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (nfbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, nfbno2, nflen2, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cnt_cur, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Fix up the by-block btree entry(s).
*/
if (nfbno1 == NULLAGBLOCK) {
/*
* No remaining freespace, just delete the by-block tree entry.
*/
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(bno_cur, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
} else {
/*
* Update the by-block entry to start later|be shorter.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nfbno1, nflen1)))
return error;
}
if (nfbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
/*
* 2 resulting free entries, need to add one.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(bno_cur, nfbno2, nflen2, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(bno_cur, &i)))
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* We do not verify the AGFL contents against AGF-based index counters here,
* even though we may have access to the perag that contains shadow copies. We
* don't know if the AGF based counters have been checked, and if they have they
* still may be inconsistent because they haven't yet been reset on the first
* allocation after the AGF has been read in.
*
* This means we can only check that all agfl entries contain valid or null
* values because we can't reliably determine the active range to exclude
* NULLAGBNO as a valid value.
*
* However, we can't even do that for v4 format filesystems because there are
* old versions of mkfs out there that does not initialise the AGFL to known,
* verifiable values. HEnce we can't tell the difference between a AGFL block
* allocated by mkfs and a corrupted AGFL block here on v4 filesystems.
*
* As a result, we can only fully validate AGFL block numbers when we pull them
* from the freelist in xfs_alloc_get_freelist().
*/
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_agfl_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_agfl *agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp);
__be32 *agfl_bno = xfs_buf_to_agfl_bno(bp);
int i;
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return NULL;
if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, agfl->agfl_magicnum))
return __this_address;
if (!uuid_equal(&agfl->agfl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
return __this_address;
/*
* during growfs operations, the perag is not fully initialised,
* so we can't use it for any useful checking. growfs ensures we can't
* use it by using uncached buffers that don't have the perag attached
* so we can detect and avoid this problem.
*/
if (bp->b_pag && be32_to_cpu(agfl->agfl_seqno) != bp->b_pag->pag_agno)
return __this_address;
for (i = 0; i < xfs_agfl_size(mp); i++) {
if (be32_to_cpu(agfl_bno[i]) != NULLAGBLOCK &&
be32_to_cpu(agfl_bno[i]) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)
return __this_address;
}
if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, be64_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp)->agfl_lsn)))
return __this_address;
return NULL;
}
static void
xfs_agfl_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
/*
* There is no verification of non-crc AGFLs because mkfs does not
* initialise the AGFL to zero or NULL. Hence the only valid part of the
* AGFL is what the AGF says is active. We can't get to the AGF, so we
* can't verify just those entries are valid.
*/
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return;
if (!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_AGFL_CRC_OFF))
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
else {
fa = xfs_agfl_verify(bp);
if (fa)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
}
}
static void
xfs_agfl_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
/* no verification of non-crc AGFLs */
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return;
fa = xfs_agfl_verify(bp);
if (fa) {
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
return;
}
if (bip)
XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp)->agfl_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_AGFL_CRC_OFF);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_agfl_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_agfl",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGFL_MAGIC), cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGFL_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_agfl_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_agfl_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_agfl_verify,
};
/*
* Read in the allocation group free block array.
*/
int
xfs_alloc_read_agfl(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = pag->pag_mount;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(
mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, pag->pag_agno, XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp)),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, &xfs_agfl_buf_ops);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_AGFL_REF);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xfs_alloc_update_counters(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agbp,
long len)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
agbp->b_pag->pagf_freeblks += len;
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_freeblks, len);
if (unlikely(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) >
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length))) {
xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(agbp);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS);
return 0;
}
/*
* Block allocation algorithm and data structures.
*/
struct xfs_alloc_cur {
struct xfs_btree_cur *cnt; /* btree cursors */
struct xfs_btree_cur *bnolt;
struct xfs_btree_cur *bnogt;
xfs_extlen_t cur_len;/* current search length */
xfs_agblock_t rec_bno;/* extent startblock */
xfs_extlen_t rec_len;/* extent length */
xfs_agblock_t bno; /* alloc bno */
xfs_extlen_t len; /* alloc len */
xfs_extlen_t diff; /* diff from search bno */
unsigned int busy_gen;/* busy state */
bool busy;
};
/*
* Set up cursors, etc. in the extent allocation cursor. This function can be
* called multiple times to reset an initialized structure without having to
* reallocate cursors.
*/
static int
xfs_alloc_cur_setup(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
struct xfs_alloc_cur *acur)
{
int error;
int i;
acur->cur_len = args->maxlen;
acur->rec_bno = 0;
acur->rec_len = 0;
acur->bno = 0;
acur->len = 0;
acur->diff = -1;
acur->busy = false;
acur->busy_gen = 0;
/*
* Perform an initial cntbt lookup to check for availability of maxlen
* extents. If this fails, we'll return -ENOSPC to signal the caller to
* attempt a small allocation.
*/
if (!acur->cnt)
acur->cnt = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp,
args->agbp, args->pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(acur->cnt, 0, args->maxlen, &i);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Allocate the bnobt left and right search cursors.
*/
if (!acur->bnolt)
acur->bnolt = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp,
args->agbp, args->pag, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
if (!acur->bnogt)
acur->bnogt = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp,
args->agbp, args->pag, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
return i == 1 ? 0 : -ENOSPC;
}
static void
xfs_alloc_cur_close(
struct xfs_alloc_cur *acur,
bool error)
{
int cur_error = XFS_BTREE_NOERROR;
if (error)
cur_error = XFS_BTREE_ERROR;
if (acur->cnt)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(acur->cnt, cur_error);
if (acur->bnolt)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(acur->bnolt, cur_error);
if (acur->bnogt)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(acur->bnogt, cur_error);
acur->cnt = acur->bnolt = acur->bnogt = NULL;
}
/*
* Check an extent for allocation and track the best available candidate in the
* allocation structure. The cursor is deactivated if it has entered an out of
* range state based on allocation arguments. Optionally return the extent
* extent geometry and allocation status if requested by the caller.
*/
static int
xfs_alloc_cur_check(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
struct xfs_alloc_cur *acur,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int *new)
{
int error, i;
xfs_agblock_t bno, bnoa, bnew;
xfs_extlen_t len, lena, diff = -1;
bool busy;
unsigned busy_gen = 0;
bool deactivate = false;
bool isbnobt = cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO;
*new = 0;
error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cur, &bno, &len, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
/*
* Check minlen and deactivate a cntbt cursor if out of acceptable size
* range (i.e., walking backwards looking for a minlen extent).
*/
if (len < args->minlen) {
deactivate = !isbnobt;
goto out;
}
busy = xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, bno, len, &bnoa, &lena,
&busy_gen);
acur->busy |= busy;
if (busy)
acur->busy_gen = busy_gen;
/* deactivate a bnobt cursor outside of locality range */
if (bnoa < args->min_agbno || bnoa > args->max_agbno) {
deactivate = isbnobt;
goto out;
}
if (lena < args->minlen)
goto out;
args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(lena, args->maxlen);
xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
ASSERT(args->len >= args->minlen);
if (args->len < acur->len)
goto out;
/*
* We have an aligned record that satisfies minlen and beats or matches
* the candidate extent size. Compare locality for near allocation mode.
*/
diff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, args->len,
args->alignment, args->datatype,
bnoa, lena, &bnew);
if (bnew == NULLAGBLOCK)
goto out;
/*
* Deactivate a bnobt cursor with worse locality than the current best.
*/
if (diff > acur->diff) {
deactivate = isbnobt;
goto out;
}
ASSERT(args->len > acur->len ||
(args->len == acur->len && diff <= acur->diff));
acur->rec_bno = bno;
acur->rec_len = len;
acur->bno = bnew;
acur->len = args->len;
acur->diff = diff;
*new = 1;
/*
* We're done if we found a perfect allocation. This only deactivates
* the current cursor, but this is just an optimization to terminate a
* cntbt search that otherwise runs to the edge of the tree.
*/
if (acur->diff == 0 && acur->len == args->maxlen)
deactivate = true;
out:
if (deactivate)
cur->bc_ag.abt.active = false;
trace_xfs_alloc_cur_check(args->mp, cur->bc_btnum, bno, len, diff,
*new);
return 0;
}
/*
* Complete an allocation of a candidate extent. Remove the extent from both
* trees and update the args structure.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_alloc_cur_finish(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
struct xfs_alloc_cur *acur)
{
struct xfs_agf __maybe_unused *agf = args->agbp->b_addr;
int error;
ASSERT(acur->cnt && acur->bnolt);
ASSERT(acur->bno >= acur->rec_bno);
ASSERT(acur->bno + acur->len <= acur->rec_bno + acur->rec_len);
ASSERT(acur->rec_bno + acur->rec_len <= be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length));
error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(acur->cnt, acur->bnolt, acur->rec_bno,
acur->rec_len, acur->bno, acur->len, 0);
if (error)
return error;
args->agbno = acur->bno;
args->len = acur->len;
args->wasfromfl = 0;
trace_xfs_alloc_cur(args);
return 0;
}
/*
* Locality allocation lookup algorithm. This expects a cntbt cursor and uses
* bno optimized lookup to search for extents with ideal size and locality.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_alloc_cntbt_iter(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
struct xfs_alloc_cur *acur)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = acur->cnt;
xfs_agblock_t bno;
xfs_extlen_t len, cur_len;
int error;
int i;
if (!xfs_alloc_cur_active(cur))
return 0;
/* locality optimized lookup */
cur_len = acur->cur_len;
error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cur, args->agbno, cur_len, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (i == 0)
return 0;
error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cur, &bno, &len, &i);
if (error)
return error;
/* check the current record and update search length from it */
error = xfs_alloc_cur_check(args, acur, cur, &i);
if (error)
return error;
ASSERT(len >= acur->cur_len);
acur->cur_len = len;
/*
* We looked up the first record >= [agbno, len] above. The agbno is a
* secondary key and so the current record may lie just before or after
* agbno. If it is past agbno, check the previous record too so long as
* the length matches as it may be closer. Don't check a smaller record
* because that could deactivate our cursor.
*/
if (bno > args->agbno) {
error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i);
if (!error && i) {
error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cur, &bno, &len, &i);
if (!error && i && len == acur->cur_len)
error = xfs_alloc_cur_check(args, acur, cur,
&i);
}
if (error)
return error;
}
/*
* Increment the search key until we find at least one allocation
* candidate or if the extent we found was larger. Otherwise, double the
* search key to optimize the search. Efficiency is more important here
* than absolute best locality.
*/
cur_len <<= 1;
if (!acur->len || acur->cur_len >= cur_len)
acur->cur_len++;
else
acur->cur_len = cur_len;
return error;
}
/*
* Deal with the case where only small freespaces remain. Either return the
* contents of the last freespace record, or allocate space from the freelist if
* there is nothing in the tree.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args, /* allocation argument structure */
struct xfs_btree_cur *ccur, /* optional by-size cursor */
xfs_agblock_t *fbnop, /* result block number */
xfs_extlen_t *flenp, /* result length */
int *stat) /* status: 0-freelist, 1-normal/none */
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = args->agbp->b_addr;
int error = 0;
xfs_agblock_t fbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
xfs_extlen_t flen = 0;
int i = 0;
/*
* If a cntbt cursor is provided, try to allocate the largest record in
* the tree. Try the AGFL if the cntbt is empty, otherwise fail the
* allocation. Make sure to respect minleft even when pulling from the
* freelist.
*/
if (ccur)
error = xfs_btree_decrement(ccur, 0, &i);
if (error)
goto error;
if (i) {
error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(ccur, &fbno, &flen, &i);
if (error)
goto error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error;
}
goto out;
}
if (args->minlen != 1 || args->alignment != 1 ||
args->resv == XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL ||
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) <= args->minleft)
goto out;
error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(args->pag, args->tp, args->agbp,
&fbno, 0);
if (error)
goto error;
if (fbno == NULLAGBLOCK)
goto out;
xfs_extent_busy_reuse(args->mp, args->pag, fbno, 1,
(args->datatype & XFS_ALLOC_NOBUSY));
if (args->datatype & XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA) {
struct xfs_buf *bp;
error = xfs_trans_get_buf(args->tp, args->mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(args->mp, args->agno, fbno),
args->mp->m_bsize, 0, &bp);
if (error)
goto error;
xfs_trans_binval(args->tp, bp);
}
*fbnop = args->agbno = fbno;
*flenp = args->len = 1;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp, fbno >= be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length))) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error;
}
args->wasfromfl = 1;
trace_xfs_alloc_small_freelist(args);
/*
* If we're feeding an AGFL block to something that doesn't live in the
* free space, we need to clear out the OWN_AG rmap.
*/
error = xfs_rmap_free(args->tp, args->agbp, args->pag, fbno, 1,
&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_AG);
if (error)
goto error;
*stat = 0;
return 0;
out:
/*
* Can't do the allocation, give up.
*/
if (flen < args->minlen) {
args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
trace_xfs_alloc_small_notenough(args);
flen = 0;
}
*fbnop = fbno;
*flenp = flen;
*stat = 1;
trace_xfs_alloc_small_done(args);
return 0;
error:
trace_xfs_alloc_small_error(args);
return error;
}
/*
* Allocate a variable extent at exactly agno/bno.
* Extent's length (returned in *len) will be between minlen and maxlen,
* and of the form k * prod + mod unless there's nothing that large.
* Return the starting a.g. block (bno), or NULLAGBLOCK if we can't do it.
*/
STATIC int /* error */
xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(
xfs_alloc_arg_t *args) /* allocation argument structure */
{
struct xfs_agf __maybe_unused *agf = args->agbp->b_addr;
struct xfs_btree_cur *bno_cur;/* by block-number btree cursor */
struct xfs_btree_cur *cnt_cur;/* by count btree cursor */
int error;
xfs_agblock_t fbno; /* start block of found extent */
xfs_extlen_t flen; /* length of found extent */
xfs_agblock_t tbno; /* start block of busy extent */
xfs_extlen_t tlen; /* length of busy extent */
xfs_agblock_t tend; /* end block of busy extent */
int i; /* success/failure of operation */
unsigned busy_gen;
ASSERT(args->alignment == 1);
/*
* Allocate/initialize a cursor for the by-number freespace btree.
*/
bno_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
args->pag, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
/*
* Lookup bno and minlen in the btree (minlen is irrelevant, really).
* Look for the closest free block <= bno, it must contain bno
* if any free block does.
*/
error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(bno_cur, args->agbno, args->minlen, &i);
if (error)
goto error0;
if (!i)
goto not_found;
/*
* Grab the freespace record.
*/
error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, &fbno, &flen, &i);
if (error)
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
ASSERT(fbno <= args->agbno);
/*
* Check for overlapping busy extents.
*/
tbno = fbno;
tlen = flen;
xfs_extent_busy_trim(args, &tbno, &tlen, &busy_gen);
/*
* Give up if the start of the extent is busy, or the freespace isn't
* long enough for the minimum request.
*/
if (tbno > args->agbno)
goto not_found;
if (tlen < args->minlen)
goto not_found;
tend = tbno + tlen;
if (tend < args->agbno + args->minlen)
goto not_found;
/*
* End of extent will be smaller of the freespace end and the
* maximal requested end.
*
* Fix the length according to mod and prod if given.
*/
args->len = XFS_AGBLOCK_MIN(tend, args->agbno + args->maxlen)
- args->agbno;
xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
ASSERT(args->agbno + args->len <= tend);
/*
* We are allocating agbno for args->len
* Allocate/initialize a cursor for the by-size btree.
*/
cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
args->pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
ASSERT(args->agbno + args->len <= be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length));
error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(cnt_cur, bno_cur, fbno, flen, args->agbno,
args->len, XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK);
if (error) {
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
goto error0;
}
xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
args->wasfromfl = 0;
trace_xfs_alloc_exact_done(args);
return 0;
not_found:
/* Didn't find it, return null. */
xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
trace_xfs_alloc_exact_notfound(args);
return 0;
error0:
xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
trace_xfs_alloc_exact_error(args);
return error;
}
/*
* Search a given number of btree records in a given direction. Check each
* record against the good extent we've already found.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_alloc_walk_iter(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
struct xfs_alloc_cur *acur,
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
bool increment,
bool find_one, /* quit on first candidate */
int count, /* rec count (-1 for infinite) */
int *stat)
{
int error;
int i;
*stat = 0;
/*
* Search so long as the cursor is active or we find a better extent.
* The cursor is deactivated if it extends beyond the range of the
* current allocation candidate.
*/
while (xfs_alloc_cur_active(cur) && count) {
error = xfs_alloc_cur_check(args, acur, cur, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (i == 1) {
*stat = 1;
if (find_one)
break;
}
if (!xfs_alloc_cur_active(cur))
break;
if (increment)
error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &i);
else
error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (i == 0)
cur->bc_ag.abt.active = false;
if (count > 0)
count--;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Search the by-bno and by-size btrees in parallel in search of an extent with
* ideal locality based on the NEAR mode ->agbno locality hint.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_locality(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
struct xfs_alloc_cur *acur,
int *stat)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *fbcur = NULL;
int error;
int i;
bool fbinc;
ASSERT(acur->len == 0);
*stat = 0;
error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(acur->cnt, args->agbno, acur->cur_len, &i);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(acur->bnolt, args->agbno, 0, &i);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(acur->bnogt, args->agbno, 0, &i);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Search the bnobt and cntbt in parallel. Search the bnobt left and
* right and lookup the closest extent to the locality hint for each
* extent size key in the cntbt. The entire search terminates
* immediately on a bnobt hit because that means we've found best case
* locality. Otherwise the search continues until the cntbt cursor runs
* off the end of the tree. If no allocation candidate is found at this
* point, give up on locality, walk backwards from the end of the cntbt
* and take the first available extent.
*
* The parallel tree searches balance each other out to provide fairly
* consistent performance for various situations. The bnobt search can
* have pathological behavior in the worst case scenario of larger
* allocation requests and fragmented free space. On the other hand, the
* bnobt is able to satisfy most smaller allocation requests much more
* quickly than the cntbt. The cntbt search can sift through fragmented
* free space and sets of free extents for larger allocation requests
* more quickly than the bnobt. Since the locality hint is just a hint
* and we don't want to scan the entire bnobt for perfect locality, the
* cntbt search essentially bounds the bnobt search such that we can
* find good enough locality at reasonable performance in most cases.
*/
while (xfs_alloc_cur_active(acur->bnolt) ||
xfs_alloc_cur_active(acur->bnogt) ||
xfs_alloc_cur_active(acur->cnt)) {
trace_xfs_alloc_cur_lookup(args);
/*
* Search the bnobt left and right. In the case of a hit, finish
* the search in the opposite direction and we're done.
*/
error = xfs_alloc_walk_iter(args, acur, acur->bnolt, false,
true, 1, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (i == 1) {
trace_xfs_alloc_cur_left(args);
fbcur = acur->bnogt;
fbinc = true;
break;
}
error = xfs_alloc_walk_iter(args, acur, acur->bnogt, true, true,
1, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (i == 1) {
trace_xfs_alloc_cur_right(args);
fbcur = acur->bnolt;
fbinc = false;
break;
}
/*
* Check the extent with best locality based on the current
* extent size search key and keep track of the best candidate.
*/
error = xfs_alloc_cntbt_iter(args, acur);
if (error)
return error;
if (!xfs_alloc_cur_active(acur->cnt)) {
trace_xfs_alloc_cur_lookup_done(args);
break;
}
}
/*
* If we failed to find anything due to busy extents, return empty
* handed so the caller can flush and retry. If no busy extents were
* found, walk backwards from the end of the cntbt as a last resort.
*/
if (!xfs_alloc_cur_active(acur->cnt) && !acur->len && !acur->busy) {
error = xfs_btree_decrement(acur->cnt, 0, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (i) {
acur->cnt->bc_ag.abt.active = true;
fbcur = acur->cnt;
fbinc = false;
}
}
/*
* Search in the opposite direction for a better entry in the case of
* a bnobt hit or walk backwards from the end of the cntbt.
*/
if (fbcur) {
error = xfs_alloc_walk_iter(args, acur, fbcur, fbinc, true, -1,
&i);
if (error)
return error;
}
if (acur->len)
*stat = 1;
return 0;
}
/* Check the last block of the cnt btree for allocations. */
static int
xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_lastblock(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
struct xfs_alloc_cur *acur,
xfs_agblock_t *bno,
xfs_extlen_t *len,
bool *allocated)
{
int error;
int i;
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Randomly don't execute the first algorithm. */
if (get_random_u32_below(2))
return 0;
#endif
/*
* Start from the entry that lookup found, sequence through all larger
* free blocks. If we're actually pointing at a record smaller than
* maxlen, go to the start of this block, and skip all those smaller
* than minlen.
*/
if (*len || args->alignment > 1) {
acur->cnt->bc_levels[0].ptr = 1;
do {
error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(acur->cnt, bno, len, &i);
if (error)
return error;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp, i != 1))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (*len >= args->minlen)
break;
error = xfs_btree_increment(acur->cnt, 0, &i);
if (error)
return error;
} while (i);
ASSERT(*len >= args->minlen);
if (!i)
return 0;
}
error = xfs_alloc_walk_iter(args, acur, acur->cnt, true, false, -1, &i);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* It didn't work. We COULD be in a case where there's a good record
* somewhere, so try again.
*/
if (acur->len == 0)
return 0;
trace_xfs_alloc_near_first(args);
*allocated = true;
return 0;
}
/*
* Allocate a variable extent near bno in the allocation group agno.
* Extent's length (returned in len) will be between minlen and maxlen,
* and of the form k * prod + mod unless there's nothing that large.
* Return the starting a.g. block, or NULLAGBLOCK if we can't do it.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
uint32_t alloc_flags)
{
struct xfs_alloc_cur acur = {};
int error; /* error code */
int i; /* result code, temporary */
xfs_agblock_t bno;
xfs_extlen_t len;
/* handle uninitialized agbno range so caller doesn't have to */
if (!args->min_agbno && !args->max_agbno)
args->max_agbno = args->mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks - 1;
ASSERT(args->min_agbno <= args->max_agbno);
/* clamp agbno to the range if it's outside */
if (args->agbno < args->min_agbno)
args->agbno = args->min_agbno;
if (args->agbno > args->max_agbno)
args->agbno = args->max_agbno;
/* Retry once quickly if we find busy extents before blocking. */
alloc_flags |= XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYFLUSH;
restart:
len = 0;
/*
* Set up cursors and see if there are any free extents as big as
* maxlen. If not, pick the last entry in the tree unless the tree is
* empty.
*/
error = xfs_alloc_cur_setup(args, &acur);
if (error == -ENOSPC) {
error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(args, acur.cnt, &bno,
&len, &i);
if (error)
goto out;
if (i == 0 || len == 0) {
trace_xfs_alloc_near_noentry(args);
goto out;
}
ASSERT(i == 1);
} else if (error) {
goto out;
}
/*
* First algorithm.
* If the requested extent is large wrt the freespaces available
* in this a.g., then the cursor will be pointing to a btree entry
* near the right edge of the tree. If it's in the last btree leaf
* block, then we just examine all the entries in that block
* that are big enough, and pick the best one.
*/
if (xfs_btree_islastblock(acur.cnt, 0)) {
bool allocated = false;
error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_lastblock(args, &acur, &bno, &len,
&allocated);
if (error)
goto out;
if (allocated)
goto alloc_finish;
}
/*
* Second algorithm. Combined cntbt and bnobt search to find ideal
* locality.
*/
error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_locality(args, &acur, &i);
if (error)
goto out;
/*
* If we couldn't get anything, give up.
*/
if (!acur.len) {
if (acur.busy) {
/*
* Our only valid extents must have been busy. Flush and
* retry the allocation again. If we get an -EAGAIN
* error, we're being told that a deadlock was avoided
* and the current transaction needs committing before
* the allocation can be retried.
*/
trace_xfs_alloc_near_busy(args);
error = xfs_extent_busy_flush(args->tp, args->pag,
acur.busy_gen, alloc_flags);
if (error)
goto out;
alloc_flags &= ~XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYFLUSH;
goto restart;
}
trace_xfs_alloc_size_neither(args);
args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
goto out;
}
alloc_finish:
/* fix up btrees on a successful allocation */
error = xfs_alloc_cur_finish(args, &acur);
out:
xfs_alloc_cur_close(&acur, error);
return error;
}
/*
* Allocate a variable extent anywhere in the allocation group agno.
* Extent's length (returned in len) will be between minlen and maxlen,
* and of the form k * prod + mod unless there's nothing that large.
* Return the starting a.g. block, or NULLAGBLOCK if we can't do it.
*/
static int
xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
uint32_t alloc_flags)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = args->agbp->b_addr;
struct xfs_btree_cur *bno_cur;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cnt_cur;
xfs_agblock_t fbno; /* start of found freespace */
xfs_extlen_t flen; /* length of found freespace */
xfs_agblock_t rbno; /* returned block number */
xfs_extlen_t rlen; /* length of returned extent */
bool busy;
unsigned busy_gen;
int error;
int i;
/* Retry once quickly if we find busy extents before blocking. */
alloc_flags |= XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYFLUSH;
restart:
/*
* Allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-size btree.
*/
cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
args->pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
bno_cur = NULL;
/*
* Look for an entry >= maxlen+alignment-1 blocks.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cnt_cur, 0,
args->maxlen + args->alignment - 1, &i)))
goto error0;
/*
* If none then we have to settle for a smaller extent. In the case that
* there are no large extents, this will return the last entry in the
* tree unless the tree is empty. In the case that there are only busy
* large extents, this will return the largest small extent unless there
* are no smaller extents available.
*/
if (!i) {
error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(args, cnt_cur,
&fbno, &flen, &i);
if (error)
goto error0;
if (i == 0 || flen == 0) {
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
trace_xfs_alloc_size_noentry(args);
return 0;
}
ASSERT(i == 1);
busy = xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, fbno, flen, &rbno,
&rlen, &busy_gen);
} else {
/*
* Search for a non-busy extent that is large enough.
*/
for (;;) {
error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &fbno, &flen, &i);
if (error)
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
busy = xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, fbno, flen,
&rbno, &rlen, &busy_gen);
if (rlen >= args->maxlen)
break;
error = xfs_btree_increment(cnt_cur, 0, &i);
if (error)
goto error0;
if (i)
continue;
/*
* Our only valid extents must have been busy. Flush and
* retry the allocation again. If we get an -EAGAIN
* error, we're being told that a deadlock was avoided
* and the current transaction needs committing before
* the allocation can be retried.
*/
trace_xfs_alloc_size_busy(args);
error = xfs_extent_busy_flush(args->tp, args->pag,
busy_gen, alloc_flags);
if (error)
goto error0;
alloc_flags &= ~XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYFLUSH;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
goto restart;
}
}
/*
* In the first case above, we got the last entry in the
* by-size btree. Now we check to see if the space hits maxlen
* once aligned; if not, we search left for something better.
* This can't happen in the second case above.
*/
rlen = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(args->maxlen, rlen);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp,
rlen != 0 &&
(rlen > flen ||
rbno + rlen > fbno + flen))) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
if (rlen < args->maxlen) {
xfs_agblock_t bestfbno;
xfs_extlen_t bestflen;
xfs_agblock_t bestrbno;
xfs_extlen_t bestrlen;
bestrlen = rlen;
bestrbno = rbno;
bestflen = flen;
bestfbno = fbno;
for (;;) {
if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cnt_cur, 0, &i)))
goto error0;
if (i == 0)
break;
if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &fbno, &flen,
&i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
if (flen < bestrlen)
break;
busy = xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, fbno, flen,
&rbno, &rlen, &busy_gen);
rlen = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(args->maxlen, rlen);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp,
rlen != 0 &&
(rlen > flen ||
rbno + rlen > fbno + flen))) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
if (rlen > bestrlen) {
bestrlen = rlen;
bestrbno = rbno;
bestflen = flen;
bestfbno = fbno;
if (rlen == args->maxlen)
break;
}
}
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, bestfbno, bestflen,
&i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
rlen = bestrlen;
rbno = bestrbno;
flen = bestflen;
fbno = bestfbno;
}
args->wasfromfl = 0;
/*
* Fix up the length.
*/
args->len = rlen;
if (rlen < args->minlen) {
if (busy) {
/*
* Our only valid extents must have been busy. Flush and
* retry the allocation again. If we get an -EAGAIN
* error, we're being told that a deadlock was avoided
* and the current transaction needs committing before
* the allocation can be retried.
*/
trace_xfs_alloc_size_busy(args);
error = xfs_extent_busy_flush(args->tp, args->pag,
busy_gen, alloc_flags);
if (error)
goto error0;
alloc_flags &= ~XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYFLUSH;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
goto restart;
}
goto out_nominleft;
}
xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
rlen = args->len;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp, rlen > flen)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
/*
* Allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-block tree.
*/
bno_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
args->pag, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
if ((error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(cnt_cur, bno_cur, fbno, flen,
rbno, rlen, XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK)))
goto error0;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
cnt_cur = bno_cur = NULL;
args->len = rlen;
args->agbno = rbno;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(args->mp,
args->agbno + args->len >
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length))) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
trace_xfs_alloc_size_done(args);
return 0;
error0:
trace_xfs_alloc_size_error(args);
if (cnt_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
if (bno_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
return error;
out_nominleft:
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
trace_xfs_alloc_size_nominleft(args);
args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
return 0;
}
/*
* Free the extent starting at agno/bno for length.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_free_ag_extent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agbp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
xfs_extlen_t len,
const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo,
enum xfs_ag_resv_type type)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp;
struct xfs_btree_cur *bno_cur;
struct xfs_btree_cur *cnt_cur;
xfs_agblock_t gtbno; /* start of right neighbor */
xfs_extlen_t gtlen; /* length of right neighbor */
xfs_agblock_t ltbno; /* start of left neighbor */
xfs_extlen_t ltlen; /* length of left neighbor */
xfs_agblock_t nbno; /* new starting block of freesp */
xfs_extlen_t nlen; /* new length of freespace */
int haveleft; /* have a left neighbor */
int haveright; /* have a right neighbor */
int i;
int error;
struct xfs_perag *pag = agbp->b_pag;
bno_cur = cnt_cur = NULL;
mp = tp->t_mountp;
if (!xfs_rmap_should_skip_owner_update(oinfo)) {
error = xfs_rmap_free(tp, agbp, pag, bno, len, oinfo);
if (error)
goto error0;
}
/*
* Allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-block btree.
*/
bno_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, pag, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
/*
* Look for a neighboring block on the left (lower block numbers)
* that is contiguous with this space.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(bno_cur, bno, len, &haveleft)))
goto error0;
if (haveleft) {
/*
* There is a block to our left.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, <bno, <len, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
/*
* It's not contiguous, though.
*/
if (ltbno + ltlen < bno)
haveleft = 0;
else {
/*
* If this failure happens the request to free this
* space was invalid, it's (partly) already free.
* Very bad.
*/
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, ltbno + ltlen > bno)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
}
}
/*
* Look for a neighboring block on the right (higher block numbers)
* that is contiguous with this space.
*/
if ((error = xfs_btree_increment(bno_cur, 0, &haveright)))
goto error0;
if (haveright) {
/*
* There is a block to our right.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, >bno, >len, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
/*
* It's not contiguous, though.
*/
if (bno + len < gtbno)
haveright = 0;
else {
/*
* If this failure happens the request to free this
* space was invalid, it's (partly) already free.
* Very bad.
*/
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, bno + len > gtbno)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
}
}
/*
* Now allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-size tree.
*/
cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
/*
* Have both left and right contiguous neighbors.
* Merge all three into a single free block.
*/
if (haveleft && haveright) {
/*
* Delete the old by-size entry on the left.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, ltbno, ltlen, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
/*
* Delete the old by-size entry on the right.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, gtbno, gtlen, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
/*
* Delete the old by-block entry for the right block.
*/
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(bno_cur, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
/*
* Move the by-block cursor back to the left neighbor.
*/
if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(bno_cur, 0, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* Check that this is the right record: delete didn't
* mangle the cursor.
*/
{
xfs_agblock_t xxbno;
xfs_extlen_t xxlen;
if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, &xxbno, &xxlen,
&i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp,
i != 1 ||
xxbno != ltbno ||
xxlen != ltlen)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
}
#endif
/*
* Update remaining by-block entry to the new, joined block.
*/
nbno = ltbno;
nlen = len + ltlen + gtlen;
if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nbno, nlen)))
goto error0;
}
/*
* Have only a left contiguous neighbor.
* Merge it together with the new freespace.
*/
else if (haveleft) {
/*
* Delete the old by-size entry on the left.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, ltbno, ltlen, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
/*
* Back up the by-block cursor to the left neighbor, and
* update its length.
*/
if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(bno_cur, 0, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
nbno = ltbno;
nlen = len + ltlen;
if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nbno, nlen)))
goto error0;
}
/*
* Have only a right contiguous neighbor.
* Merge it together with the new freespace.
*/
else if (haveright) {
/*
* Delete the old by-size entry on the right.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, gtbno, gtlen, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
/*
* Update the starting block and length of the right
* neighbor in the by-block tree.
*/
nbno = bno;
nlen = len + gtlen;
if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nbno, nlen)))
goto error0;
}
/*
* No contiguous neighbors.
* Insert the new freespace into the by-block tree.
*/
else {
nbno = bno;
nlen = len;
if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(bno_cur, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
}
xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
bno_cur = NULL;
/*
* In all cases we need to insert the new freespace in the by-size tree.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, nbno, nlen, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 0)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cnt_cur, &i)))
goto error0;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error0;
}
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
cnt_cur = NULL;
/*
* Update the freespace totals in the ag and superblock.
*/
error = xfs_alloc_update_counters(tp, agbp, len);
xfs_ag_resv_free_extent(agbp->b_pag, type, tp, len);
if (error)
goto error0;
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_freex);
XFS_STATS_ADD(mp, xs_freeb, len);
trace_xfs_free_extent(mp, agno, bno, len, type, haveleft, haveright);
return 0;
error0:
trace_xfs_free_extent(mp, agno, bno, len, type, -1, -1);
if (bno_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
if (cnt_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
return error;
}
/*
* Visible (exported) allocation/free functions.
* Some of these are used just by xfs_alloc_btree.c and this file.
*/
/*
* Compute and fill in value of m_alloc_maxlevels.
*/
void
xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(
xfs_mount_t *mp) /* file system mount structure */
{
mp->m_alloc_maxlevels = xfs_btree_compute_maxlevels(mp->m_alloc_mnr,
(mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks + 1) / 2);
ASSERT(mp->m_alloc_maxlevels <= xfs_allocbt_maxlevels_ondisk());
}
/*
* Find the length of the longest extent in an AG. The 'need' parameter
* specifies how much space we're going to need for the AGFL and the
* 'reserved' parameter tells us how many blocks in this AG are reserved for
* other callers.
*/
xfs_extlen_t
xfs_alloc_longest_free_extent(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
xfs_extlen_t need,
xfs_extlen_t reserved)
{
xfs_extlen_t delta = 0;
/*
* If the AGFL needs a recharge, we'll have to subtract that from the
* longest extent.
*/
if (need > pag->pagf_flcount)
delta = need - pag->pagf_flcount;
/*
* If we cannot maintain others' reservations with space from the
* not-longest freesp extents, we'll have to subtract /that/ from
* the longest extent too.
*/
if (pag->pagf_freeblks - pag->pagf_longest < reserved)
delta += reserved - (pag->pagf_freeblks - pag->pagf_longest);
/*
* If the longest extent is long enough to satisfy all the
* reservations and AGFL rules in place, we can return this extent.
*/
if (pag->pagf_longest > delta)
return min_t(xfs_extlen_t, pag->pag_mount->m_ag_max_usable,
pag->pagf_longest - delta);
/* Otherwise, let the caller try for 1 block if there's space. */
return pag->pagf_flcount > 0 || pag->pagf_longest > 0;
}
/*
* Compute the minimum length of the AGFL in the given AG. If @pag is NULL,
* return the largest possible minimum length.
*/
unsigned int
xfs_alloc_min_freelist(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
/* AG btrees have at least 1 level. */
static const uint8_t fake_levels[XFS_BTNUM_AGF] = {1, 1, 1};
const uint8_t *levels = pag ? pag->pagf_levels : fake_levels;
unsigned int min_free;
ASSERT(mp->m_alloc_maxlevels > 0);
/* space needed by-bno freespace btree */
min_free = min_t(unsigned int, levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] + 1,
mp->m_alloc_maxlevels);
/* space needed by-size freespace btree */
min_free += min_t(unsigned int, levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] + 1,
mp->m_alloc_maxlevels);
/* space needed reverse mapping used space btree */
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
min_free += min_t(unsigned int, levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi] + 1,
mp->m_rmap_maxlevels);
return min_free;
}
/*
* Check if the operation we are fixing up the freelist for should go ahead or
* not. If we are freeing blocks, we always allow it, otherwise the allocation
* is dependent on whether the size and shape of free space available will
* permit the requested allocation to take place.
*/
static bool
xfs_alloc_space_available(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_extlen_t min_free,
int flags)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag = args->pag;
xfs_extlen_t alloc_len, longest;
xfs_extlen_t reservation; /* blocks that are still reserved */
int available;
xfs_extlen_t agflcount;
if (flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING)
return true;
reservation = xfs_ag_resv_needed(pag, args->resv);
/* do we have enough contiguous free space for the allocation? */
alloc_len = args->minlen + (args->alignment - 1) + args->minalignslop;
longest = xfs_alloc_longest_free_extent(pag, min_free, reservation);
if (longest < alloc_len)
return false;
/*
* Do we have enough free space remaining for the allocation? Don't
* account extra agfl blocks because we are about to defer free them,
* making them unavailable until the current transaction commits.
*/
agflcount = min_t(xfs_extlen_t, pag->pagf_flcount, min_free);
available = (int)(pag->pagf_freeblks + agflcount -
reservation - min_free - args->minleft);
if (available < (int)max(args->total, alloc_len))
return false;
/*
* Clamp maxlen to the amount of free space available for the actual
* extent allocation.
*/
if (available < (int)args->maxlen && !(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_CHECK)) {
args->maxlen = available;
ASSERT(args->maxlen > 0);
ASSERT(args->maxlen >= args->minlen);
}
return true;
}
int
xfs_free_agfl_block(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
struct xfs_buf *agbp,
struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo)
{
int error;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
error = xfs_free_ag_extent(tp, agbp, agno, agbno, 1, oinfo,
XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, tp->t_mountp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(tp->t_mountp, agno, agbno),
tp->t_mountp->m_bsize, 0, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Check the agfl fields of the agf for inconsistency or corruption.
*
* The original purpose was to detect an agfl header padding mismatch between
* current and early v5 kernels. This problem manifests as a 1-slot size
* difference between the on-disk flcount and the active [first, last] range of
* a wrapped agfl.
*
* However, we need to use these same checks to catch agfl count corruptions
* unrelated to padding. This could occur on any v4 or v5 filesystem, so either
* way, we need to reset the agfl and warn the user.
*
* Return true if a reset is required before the agfl can be used, false
* otherwise.
*/
static bool
xfs_agfl_needs_reset(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_agf *agf)
{
uint32_t f = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst);
uint32_t l = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast);
uint32_t c = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount);
int agfl_size = xfs_agfl_size(mp);
int active;
/*
* The agf read verifier catches severe corruption of these fields.
* Repeat some sanity checks to cover a packed -> unpacked mismatch if
* the verifier allows it.
*/
if (f >= agfl_size || l >= agfl_size)
return true;
if (c > agfl_size)
return true;
/*
* Check consistency between the on-disk count and the active range. An
* agfl padding mismatch manifests as an inconsistent flcount.
*/
if (c && l >= f)
active = l - f + 1;
else if (c)
active = agfl_size - f + l + 1;
else
active = 0;
return active != c;
}
/*
* Reset the agfl to an empty state. Ignore/drop any existing blocks since the
* agfl content cannot be trusted. Warn the user that a repair is required to
* recover leaked blocks.
*
* The purpose of this mechanism is to handle filesystems affected by the agfl
* header padding mismatch problem. A reset keeps the filesystem online with a
* relatively minor free space accounting inconsistency rather than suffer the
* inevitable crash from use of an invalid agfl block.
*/
static void
xfs_agfl_reset(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agbp,
struct xfs_perag *pag)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
ASSERT(xfs_perag_agfl_needs_reset(pag));
trace_xfs_agfl_reset(mp, agf, 0, _RET_IP_);
xfs_warn(mp,
"WARNING: Reset corrupted AGFL on AG %u. %d blocks leaked. "
"Please unmount and run xfs_repair.",
pag->pag_agno, pag->pagf_flcount);
agf->agf_flfirst = 0;
agf->agf_fllast = cpu_to_be32(xfs_agfl_size(mp) - 1);
agf->agf_flcount = 0;
xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_FLFIRST | XFS_AGF_FLLAST |
XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT);
pag->pagf_flcount = 0;
clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_AGFL_NEEDS_RESET, &pag->pag_opstate);
}
/*
* Defer an AGFL block free. This is effectively equivalent to
* xfs_free_extent_later() with some special handling particular to AGFL blocks.
*
* Deferring AGFL frees helps prevent log reservation overruns due to too many
* allocation operations in a transaction. AGFL frees are prone to this problem
* because for one they are always freed one at a time. Further, an immediate
* AGFL block free can cause a btree join and require another block free before
* the real allocation can proceed. Deferring the free disconnects freeing up
* the AGFL slot from freeing the block.
*/
static int
xfs_defer_agfl_block(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_extent_free_item *xefi;
xfs_fsblock_t fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno, agbno);
ASSERT(xfs_extfree_item_cache != NULL);
ASSERT(oinfo != NULL);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !xfs_verify_fsbno(mp, fsbno)))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
xefi = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_extfree_item_cache,
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
xefi->xefi_startblock = fsbno;
xefi->xefi_blockcount = 1;
xefi->xefi_owner = oinfo->oi_owner;
xefi->xefi_agresv = XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL;
trace_xfs_agfl_free_defer(mp, agno, 0, agbno, 1);
xfs_extent_free_get_group(mp, xefi);
xfs_defer_add(tp, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_AGFL_FREE, &xefi->xefi_list);
return 0;
}
/*
* Add the extent to the list of extents to be free at transaction end.
* The list is maintained sorted (by block number).
*/
int
__xfs_free_extent_later(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_fsblock_t bno,
xfs_filblks_t len,
const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo,
enum xfs_ag_resv_type type,
bool skip_discard)
{
struct xfs_extent_free_item *xefi;
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
#ifdef DEBUG
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
xfs_agblock_t agbno;
ASSERT(bno != NULLFSBLOCK);
ASSERT(len > 0);
ASSERT(len <= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN);
ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(bno));
agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, bno);
agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, bno);
ASSERT(agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
ASSERT(agbno < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
ASSERT(len < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
ASSERT(agbno + len <= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
#endif
ASSERT(xfs_extfree_item_cache != NULL);
ASSERT(type != XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !xfs_verify_fsbext(mp, bno, len)))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
xefi = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_extfree_item_cache,
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
xefi->xefi_startblock = bno;
xefi->xefi_blockcount = (xfs_extlen_t)len;
xefi->xefi_agresv = type;
if (skip_discard)
xefi->xefi_flags |= XFS_EFI_SKIP_DISCARD;
if (oinfo) {
ASSERT(oinfo->oi_offset == 0);
if (oinfo->oi_flags & XFS_OWNER_INFO_ATTR_FORK)
xefi->xefi_flags |= XFS_EFI_ATTR_FORK;
if (oinfo->oi_flags & XFS_OWNER_INFO_BMBT_BLOCK)
xefi->xefi_flags |= XFS_EFI_BMBT_BLOCK;
xefi->xefi_owner = oinfo->oi_owner;
} else {
xefi->xefi_owner = XFS_RMAP_OWN_NULL;
}
trace_xfs_bmap_free_defer(mp,
XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(tp->t_mountp, bno), 0,
XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(tp->t_mountp, bno), len);
xfs_extent_free_get_group(mp, xefi);
xfs_defer_add(tp, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_FREE, &xefi->xefi_list);
return 0;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* Check if an AGF has a free extent record whose length is equal to
* args->minlen.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_exact_minlen_extent_available(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
struct xfs_buf *agbp,
int *stat)
{
struct xfs_btree_cur *cnt_cur;
xfs_agblock_t fbno;
xfs_extlen_t flen;
int error = 0;
cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, agbp,
args->pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cnt_cur, 0, args->minlen, stat);
if (error)
goto out;
if (*stat == 0) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out;
}
error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &fbno, &flen, stat);
if (error)
goto out;
if (*stat == 1 && flen != args->minlen)
*stat = 0;
out:
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, error);
return error;
}
#endif
/*
* Decide whether to use this allocation group for this allocation.
* If so, fix up the btree freelist's size.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args, /* allocation argument structure */
uint32_t alloc_flags)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
struct xfs_perag *pag = args->pag;
struct xfs_trans *tp = args->tp;
struct xfs_buf *agbp = NULL;
struct xfs_buf *agflbp = NULL;
struct xfs_alloc_arg targs; /* local allocation arguments */
xfs_agblock_t bno; /* freelist block */
xfs_extlen_t need; /* total blocks needed in freelist */
int error = 0;
/* deferred ops (AGFL block frees) require permanent transactions */
ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
if (!xfs_perag_initialised_agf(pag)) {
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, tp, alloc_flags, &agbp);
if (error) {
/* Couldn't lock the AGF so skip this AG. */
if (error == -EAGAIN)
error = 0;
goto out_no_agbp;
}
}
/*
* If this is a metadata preferred pag and we are user data then try
* somewhere else if we are not being asked to try harder at this
* point
*/
if (xfs_perag_prefers_metadata(pag) &&
(args->datatype & XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA) &&
(alloc_flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK)) {
ASSERT(!(alloc_flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING));
goto out_agbp_relse;
}
need = xfs_alloc_min_freelist(mp, pag);
if (!xfs_alloc_space_available(args, need, alloc_flags |
XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_CHECK))
goto out_agbp_relse;
/*
* Get the a.g. freespace buffer.
* Can fail if we're not blocking on locks, and it's held.
*/
if (!agbp) {
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, tp, alloc_flags, &agbp);
if (error) {
/* Couldn't lock the AGF so skip this AG. */
if (error == -EAGAIN)
error = 0;
goto out_no_agbp;
}
}
/* reset a padding mismatched agfl before final free space check */
if (xfs_perag_agfl_needs_reset(pag))
xfs_agfl_reset(tp, agbp, pag);
/* If there isn't enough total space or single-extent, reject it. */
need = xfs_alloc_min_freelist(mp, pag);
if (!xfs_alloc_space_available(args, need, alloc_flags))
goto out_agbp_relse;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (args->alloc_minlen_only) {
int stat;
error = xfs_exact_minlen_extent_available(args, agbp, &stat);
if (error || !stat)
goto out_agbp_relse;
}
#endif
/*
* Make the freelist shorter if it's too long.
*
* Note that from this point onwards, we will always release the agf and
* agfl buffers on error. This handles the case where we error out and
* the buffers are clean or may not have been joined to the transaction
* and hence need to be released manually. If they have been joined to
* the transaction, then xfs_trans_brelse() will handle them
* appropriately based on the recursion count and dirty state of the
* buffer.
*
* XXX (dgc): When we have lots of free space, does this buy us
* anything other than extra overhead when we need to put more blocks
* back on the free list? Maybe we should only do this when space is
* getting low or the AGFL is more than half full?
*
* The NOSHRINK flag prevents the AGFL from being shrunk if it's too
* big; the NORMAP flag prevents AGFL expand/shrink operations from
* updating the rmapbt. Both flags are used in xfs_repair while we're
* rebuilding the rmapbt, and neither are used by the kernel. They're
* both required to ensure that rmaps are correctly recorded for the
* regenerated AGFL, bnobt, and cntbt. See repair/phase5.c and
* repair/rmap.c in xfsprogs for details.
*/
memset(&targs, 0, sizeof(targs));
/* struct copy below */
if (alloc_flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_NORMAP)
targs.oinfo = XFS_RMAP_OINFO_SKIP_UPDATE;
else
targs.oinfo = XFS_RMAP_OINFO_AG;
while (!(alloc_flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_NOSHRINK) &&
pag->pagf_flcount > need) {
error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(pag, tp, agbp, &bno, 0);
if (error)
goto out_agbp_relse;
/* defer agfl frees */
error = xfs_defer_agfl_block(tp, args->agno, bno, &targs.oinfo);
if (error)
goto out_agbp_relse;
}
targs.tp = tp;
targs.mp = mp;
targs.agbp = agbp;
targs.agno = args->agno;
targs.alignment = targs.minlen = targs.prod = 1;
targs.pag = pag;
error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(pag, tp, &agflbp);
if (error)
goto out_agbp_relse;
/* Make the freelist longer if it's too short. */
while (pag->pagf_flcount < need) {
targs.agbno = 0;
targs.maxlen = need - pag->pagf_flcount;
targs.resv = XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL;
/* Allocate as many blocks as possible at once. */
error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(&targs, alloc_flags);
if (error)
goto out_agflbp_relse;
/*
* Stop if we run out. Won't happen if callers are obeying
* the restrictions correctly. Can happen for free calls
* on a completely full ag.
*/
if (targs.agbno == NULLAGBLOCK) {
if (alloc_flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING)
break;
goto out_agflbp_relse;
}
if (!xfs_rmap_should_skip_owner_update(&targs.oinfo)) {
error = xfs_rmap_alloc(tp, agbp, pag,
targs.agbno, targs.len, &targs.oinfo);
if (error)
goto out_agflbp_relse;
}
error = xfs_alloc_update_counters(tp, agbp,
-((long)(targs.len)));
if (error)
goto out_agflbp_relse;
/*
* Put each allocated block on the list.
*/
for (bno = targs.agbno; bno < targs.agbno + targs.len; bno++) {
error = xfs_alloc_put_freelist(pag, tp, agbp,
agflbp, bno, 0);
if (error)
goto out_agflbp_relse;
}
}
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
args->agbp = agbp;
return 0;
out_agflbp_relse:
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
out_agbp_relse:
if (agbp)
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
out_no_agbp:
args->agbp = NULL;
return error;
}
/*
* Get a block from the freelist.
* Returns with the buffer for the block gotten.
*/
int
xfs_alloc_get_freelist(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agbp,
xfs_agblock_t *bnop,
int btreeblk)
{
struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
struct xfs_buf *agflbp;
xfs_agblock_t bno;
__be32 *agfl_bno;
int error;
uint32_t logflags;
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
/*
* Freelist is empty, give up.
*/
if (!agf->agf_flcount) {
*bnop = NULLAGBLOCK;
return 0;
}
/*
* Read the array of free blocks.
*/
error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(pag, tp, &agflbp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Get the block number and update the data structures.
*/
agfl_bno = xfs_buf_to_agfl_bno(agflbp);
bno = be32_to_cpu(agfl_bno[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst)]);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(tp->t_mountp, !xfs_verify_agbno(pag, bno)))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_flfirst, 1);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst) == xfs_agfl_size(mp))
agf->agf_flfirst = 0;
ASSERT(!xfs_perag_agfl_needs_reset(pag));
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_flcount, -1);
pag->pagf_flcount--;
logflags = XFS_AGF_FLFIRST | XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT;
if (btreeblk) {
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_btreeblks, 1);
pag->pagf_btreeblks++;
logflags |= XFS_AGF_BTREEBLKS;
}
xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
*bnop = bno;
return 0;
}
/*
* Log the given fields from the agf structure.
*/
void
xfs_alloc_log_agf(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
uint32_t fields)
{
int first; /* first byte offset */
int last; /* last byte offset */
static const short offsets[] = {
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_magicnum),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_versionnum),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_seqno),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_length),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_roots[0]),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_levels[0]),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_flfirst),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_fllast),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_flcount),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_freeblks),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_longest),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_btreeblks),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_uuid),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_rmap_blocks),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_refcount_blocks),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_refcount_root),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_refcount_level),
/* needed so that we don't log the whole rest of the structure: */
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_spare64),
sizeof(xfs_agf_t)
};
trace_xfs_agf(tp->t_mountp, bp->b_addr, fields, _RET_IP_);
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_AGF_BUF);
xfs_btree_offsets(fields, offsets, XFS_AGF_NUM_BITS, &first, &last);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)first, (uint)last);
}
/*
* Put the block on the freelist for the allocation group.
*/
int
xfs_alloc_put_freelist(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agbp,
struct xfs_buf *agflbp,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
int btreeblk)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_agf *agf = agbp->b_addr;
__be32 *blockp;
int error;
uint32_t logflags;
__be32 *agfl_bno;
int startoff;
if (!agflbp) {
error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(pag, tp, &agflbp);
if (error)
return error;
}
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_fllast, 1);
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast) == xfs_agfl_size(mp))
agf->agf_fllast = 0;
ASSERT(!xfs_perag_agfl_needs_reset(pag));
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_flcount, 1);
pag->pagf_flcount++;
logflags = XFS_AGF_FLLAST | XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT;
if (btreeblk) {
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_btreeblks, -1);
pag->pagf_btreeblks--;
logflags |= XFS_AGF_BTREEBLKS;
}
xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) <= xfs_agfl_size(mp));
agfl_bno = xfs_buf_to_agfl_bno(agflbp);
blockp = &agfl_bno[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast)];
*blockp = cpu_to_be32(bno);
startoff = (char *)blockp - (char *)agflbp->b_addr;
xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, agflbp, XFS_BLFT_AGFL_BUF);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agflbp, startoff,
startoff + sizeof(xfs_agblock_t) - 1);
return 0;
}
/*
* Check that this AGF/AGI header's sequence number and length matches the AG
* number and size in fsblocks.
*/
xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_validate_ag_length(
struct xfs_buf *bp,
uint32_t seqno,
uint32_t length)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
/*
* During growfs operations, the perag is not fully initialised,
* so we can't use it for any useful checking. growfs ensures we can't
* use it by using uncached buffers that don't have the perag attached
* so we can detect and avoid this problem.
*/
if (bp->b_pag && seqno != bp->b_pag->pag_agno)
return __this_address;
/*
* Only the last AG in the filesystem is allowed to be shorter
* than the AG size recorded in the superblock.
*/
if (length != mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks) {
/*
* During growfs, the new last AG can get here before we
* have updated the superblock. Give it a pass on the seqno
* check.
*/
if (bp->b_pag && seqno != mp->m_sb.sb_agcount - 1)
return __this_address;
if (length < XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS)
return __this_address;
if (length > mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)
return __this_address;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Verify the AGF is consistent.
*
* We do not verify the AGFL indexes in the AGF are fully consistent here
* because of issues with variable on-disk structure sizes. Instead, we check
* the agfl indexes for consistency when we initialise the perag from the AGF
* information after a read completes.
*
* If the index is inconsistent, then we mark the perag as needing an AGFL
* reset. The first AGFL update performed then resets the AGFL indexes and
* refills the AGFL with known good free blocks, allowing the filesystem to
* continue operating normally at the cost of a few leaked free space blocks.
*/
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_agf_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_agf *agf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
uint32_t agf_seqno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno);
uint32_t agf_length = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length);
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
if (!uuid_equal(&agf->agf_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
return __this_address;
if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, be64_to_cpu(agf->agf_lsn)))
return __this_address;
}
if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, agf->agf_magicnum))
return __this_address;
if (!XFS_AGF_GOOD_VERSION(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_versionnum)))
return __this_address;
/*
* Both agf_seqno and agf_length need to validated before anything else
* block number related in the AGF or AGFL can be checked.
*/
fa = xfs_validate_ag_length(bp, agf_seqno, agf_length);
if (fa)
return fa;
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst) >= xfs_agfl_size(mp))
return __this_address;
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast) >= xfs_agfl_size(mp))
return __this_address;
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) > xfs_agfl_size(mp))
return __this_address;
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) < be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest) ||
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) > agf_length)
return __this_address;
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNO]) < 1 ||
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNT]) < 1 ||
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNO]) >
mp->m_alloc_maxlevels ||
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNT]) >
mp->m_alloc_maxlevels)
return __this_address;
if (xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp) &&
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks) > agf_length)
return __this_address;
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)) {
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_rmap_blocks) > agf_length)
return __this_address;
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAP]) < 1 ||
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAP]) >
mp->m_rmap_maxlevels)
return __this_address;
}
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_refcount_blocks) > agf_length)
return __this_address;
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_refcount_level) < 1 ||
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_refcount_level) > mp->m_refc_maxlevels)
return __this_address;
}
return NULL;
}
static void
xfs_agf_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp) &&
!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_AGF_CRC_OFF))
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
else {
fa = xfs_agf_verify(bp);
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(fa, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_ALLOC_READ_AGF))
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
}
}
static void
xfs_agf_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
struct xfs_agf *agf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
fa = xfs_agf_verify(bp);
if (fa) {
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
return;
}
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return;
if (bip)
agf->agf_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_AGF_CRC_OFF);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_agf_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_agf",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_MAGIC), cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_agf_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_agf_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_agf_verify,
};
/*
* Read in the allocation group header (free/alloc section).
*/
int
xfs_read_agf(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
int flags,
struct xfs_buf **agfbpp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = pag->pag_mount;
int error;
trace_xfs_read_agf(pag->pag_mount, pag->pag_agno);
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, pag->pag_agno, XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp)),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), flags, agfbpp, &xfs_agf_buf_ops);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_buf_set_ref(*agfbpp, XFS_AGF_REF);
return 0;
}
/*
* Read in the allocation group header (free/alloc section) and initialise the
* perag structure if necessary. If the caller provides @agfbpp, then return the
* locked buffer to the caller, otherwise free it.
*/
int
xfs_alloc_read_agf(
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
int flags,
struct xfs_buf **agfbpp)
{
struct xfs_buf *agfbp;
struct xfs_agf *agf;
int error;
int allocbt_blks;
trace_xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag->pag_mount, pag->pag_agno);
/* We don't support trylock when freeing. */
ASSERT((flags & (XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING | XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK)) !=
(XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING | XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK));
error = xfs_read_agf(pag, tp,
(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK) ? XBF_TRYLOCK : 0,
&agfbp);
if (error)
return error;
agf = agfbp->b_addr;
if (!xfs_perag_initialised_agf(pag)) {
pag->pagf_freeblks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks);
pag->pagf_btreeblks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks);
pag->pagf_flcount = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount);
pag->pagf_longest = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest);
pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] =
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]);
pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] =
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi]);
pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi] =
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_RMAPi]);
pag->pagf_refcount_level = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_refcount_level);
if (xfs_agfl_needs_reset(pag->pag_mount, agf))
set_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_AGFL_NEEDS_RESET, &pag->pag_opstate);
else
clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_AGFL_NEEDS_RESET, &pag->pag_opstate);
/*
* Update the in-core allocbt counter. Filter out the rmapbt
* subset of the btreeblks counter because the rmapbt is managed
* by perag reservation. Subtract one for the rmapbt root block
* because the rmap counter includes it while the btreeblks
* counter only tracks non-root blocks.
*/
allocbt_blks = pag->pagf_btreeblks;
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(pag->pag_mount))
allocbt_blks -= be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_rmap_blocks) - 1;
if (allocbt_blks > 0)
atomic64_add(allocbt_blks,
&pag->pag_mount->m_allocbt_blks);
set_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_AGF_INIT, &pag->pag_opstate);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
else if (!xfs_is_shutdown(pag->pag_mount)) {
ASSERT(pag->pagf_freeblks == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks));
ASSERT(pag->pagf_btreeblks == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks));
ASSERT(pag->pagf_flcount == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount));
ASSERT(pag->pagf_longest == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest));
ASSERT(pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] ==
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]));
ASSERT(pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] ==
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi]));
}
#endif
if (agfbpp)
*agfbpp = agfbp;
else
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agfbp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Pre-proces allocation arguments to set initial state that we don't require
* callers to set up correctly, as well as bounds check the allocation args
* that are set up.
*/
static int
xfs_alloc_vextent_check_args(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_fsblock_t target,
xfs_agnumber_t *minimum_agno)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
xfs_agblock_t agsize;
args->fsbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
*minimum_agno = 0;
if (args->tp->t_highest_agno != NULLAGNUMBER)
*minimum_agno = args->tp->t_highest_agno;
/*
* Just fix this up, for the case where the last a.g. is shorter
* (or there's only one a.g.) and the caller couldn't easily figure
* that out (xfs_bmap_alloc).
*/
agsize = mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
if (args->maxlen > agsize)
args->maxlen = agsize;
if (args->alignment == 0)
args->alignment = 1;
ASSERT(args->minlen > 0);
ASSERT(args->maxlen > 0);
ASSERT(args->alignment > 0);
ASSERT(args->resv != XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL);
ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, target) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, target) < agsize);
ASSERT(args->minlen <= args->maxlen);
ASSERT(args->minlen <= agsize);
ASSERT(args->mod < args->prod);
if (XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, target) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount ||
XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, target) >= agsize ||
args->minlen > args->maxlen || args->minlen > agsize ||
args->mod >= args->prod) {
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_badargs(args);
return -ENOSPC;
}
if (args->agno != NULLAGNUMBER && *minimum_agno > args->agno) {
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_skip_deadlock(args);
return -ENOSPC;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Prepare an AG for allocation. If the AG is not prepared to accept the
* allocation, return failure.
*
* XXX(dgc): The complexity of "need_pag" will go away as all caller paths are
* modified to hold their own perag references.
*/
static int
xfs_alloc_vextent_prepare_ag(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
uint32_t alloc_flags)
{
bool need_pag = !args->pag;
int error;
if (need_pag)
args->pag = xfs_perag_get(args->mp, args->agno);
args->agbp = NULL;
error = xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(args, alloc_flags);
if (error) {
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_nofix(args);
if (need_pag)
xfs_perag_put(args->pag);
args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
return error;
}
if (!args->agbp) {
/* cannot allocate in this AG at all */
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_noagbp(args);
args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
return 0;
}
args->wasfromfl = 0;
return 0;
}
/*
* Post-process allocation results to account for the allocation if it succeed
* and set the allocated block number correctly for the caller.
*
* XXX: we should really be returning ENOSPC for ENOSPC, not
* hiding it behind a "successful" NULLFSBLOCK allocation.
*/
static int
xfs_alloc_vextent_finish(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_agnumber_t minimum_agno,
int alloc_error,
bool drop_perag)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
int error = 0;
/*
* We can end up here with a locked AGF. If we failed, the caller is
* likely going to try to allocate again with different parameters, and
* that can widen the AGs that are searched for free space. If we have
* to do BMBT block allocation, we have to do a new allocation.
*
* Hence leaving this function with the AGF locked opens up potential
* ABBA AGF deadlocks because a future allocation attempt in this
* transaction may attempt to lock a lower number AGF.
*
* We can't release the AGF until the transaction is commited, so at
* this point we must update the "first allocation" tracker to point at
* this AG if the tracker is empty or points to a lower AG. This allows
* the next allocation attempt to be modified appropriately to avoid
* deadlocks.
*/
if (args->agbp &&
(args->tp->t_highest_agno == NULLAGNUMBER ||
args->agno > minimum_agno))
args->tp->t_highest_agno = args->agno;
/*
* If the allocation failed with an error or we had an ENOSPC result,
* preserve the returned error whilst also marking the allocation result
* as "no extent allocated". This ensures that callers that fail to
* capture the error will still treat it as a failed allocation.
*/
if (alloc_error || args->agbno == NULLAGBLOCK) {
args->fsbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
error = alloc_error;
goto out_drop_perag;
}
args->fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, args->agno, args->agbno);
ASSERT(args->len >= args->minlen);
ASSERT(args->len <= args->maxlen);
ASSERT(args->agbno % args->alignment == 0);
XFS_AG_CHECK_DADDR(mp, XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, args->fsbno), args->len);
/* if not file data, insert new block into the reverse map btree */
if (!xfs_rmap_should_skip_owner_update(&args->oinfo)) {
error = xfs_rmap_alloc(args->tp, args->agbp, args->pag,
args->agbno, args->len, &args->oinfo);
if (error)
goto out_drop_perag;
}
if (!args->wasfromfl) {
error = xfs_alloc_update_counters(args->tp, args->agbp,
-((long)(args->len)));
if (error)
goto out_drop_perag;
ASSERT(!xfs_extent_busy_search(mp, args->pag, args->agbno,
args->len));
}
xfs_ag_resv_alloc_extent(args->pag, args->resv, args);
XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_allocx);
XFS_STATS_ADD(mp, xs_allocb, args->len);
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_finish(args);
out_drop_perag:
if (drop_perag && args->pag) {
xfs_perag_rele(args->pag);
args->pag = NULL;
}
return error;
}
/*
* Allocate within a single AG only. This uses a best-fit length algorithm so if
* you need an exact sized allocation without locality constraints, this is the
* fastest way to do it.
*
* Caller is expected to hold a perag reference in args->pag.
*/
int
xfs_alloc_vextent_this_ag(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_agnumber_t agno)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
xfs_agnumber_t minimum_agno;
uint32_t alloc_flags = 0;
int error;
ASSERT(args->pag != NULL);
ASSERT(args->pag->pag_agno == agno);
args->agno = agno;
args->agbno = 0;
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_this_ag(args);
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_check_args(args, XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno, 0),
&minimum_agno);
if (error) {
if (error == -ENOSPC)
return 0;
return error;
}
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_prepare_ag(args, alloc_flags);
if (!error && args->agbp)
error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(args, alloc_flags);
return xfs_alloc_vextent_finish(args, minimum_agno, error, false);
}
/*
* Iterate all AGs trying to allocate an extent starting from @start_ag.
*
* If the incoming allocation type is XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO, it means the
* allocation attempts in @start_agno have locality information. If we fail to
* allocate in that AG, then we revert to anywhere-in-AG for all the other AGs
* we attempt to allocation in as there is no locality optimisation possible for
* those allocations.
*
* On return, args->pag may be left referenced if we finish before the "all
* failed" return point. The allocation finish still needs the perag, and
* so the caller will release it once they've finished the allocation.
*
* When we wrap the AG iteration at the end of the filesystem, we have to be
* careful not to wrap into AGs below ones we already have locked in the
* transaction if we are doing a blocking iteration. This will result in an
* out-of-order locking of AGFs and hence can cause deadlocks.
*/
static int
xfs_alloc_vextent_iterate_ags(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_agnumber_t minimum_agno,
xfs_agnumber_t start_agno,
xfs_agblock_t target_agbno,
uint32_t alloc_flags)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
xfs_agnumber_t restart_agno = minimum_agno;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
int error = 0;
if (alloc_flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK)
restart_agno = 0;
restart:
for_each_perag_wrap_range(mp, start_agno, restart_agno,
mp->m_sb.sb_agcount, agno, args->pag) {
args->agno = agno;
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_prepare_ag(args, alloc_flags);
if (error)
break;
if (!args->agbp) {
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_loopfailed(args);
continue;
}
/*
* Allocation is supposed to succeed now, so break out of the
* loop regardless of whether we succeed or not.
*/
if (args->agno == start_agno && target_agbno) {
args->agbno = target_agbno;
error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(args, alloc_flags);
} else {
args->agbno = 0;
error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(args, alloc_flags);
}
break;
}
if (error) {
xfs_perag_rele(args->pag);
args->pag = NULL;
return error;
}
if (args->agbp)
return 0;
/*
* We didn't find an AG we can alloation from. If we were given
* constraining flags by the caller, drop them and retry the allocation
* without any constraints being set.
*/
if (alloc_flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK) {
alloc_flags &= ~XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK;
restart_agno = minimum_agno;
goto restart;
}
ASSERT(args->pag == NULL);
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_allfailed(args);
return 0;
}
/*
* Iterate from the AGs from the start AG to the end of the filesystem, trying
* to allocate blocks. It starts with a near allocation attempt in the initial
* AG, then falls back to anywhere-in-ag after the first AG fails. It will wrap
* back to zero if allowed by previous allocations in this transaction,
* otherwise will wrap back to the start AG and run a second blocking pass to
* the end of the filesystem.
*/
int
xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_fsblock_t target)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
xfs_agnumber_t minimum_agno;
xfs_agnumber_t start_agno;
xfs_agnumber_t rotorstep = xfs_rotorstep;
bool bump_rotor = false;
uint32_t alloc_flags = XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK;
int error;
ASSERT(args->pag == NULL);
args->agno = NULLAGNUMBER;
args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag(args);
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_check_args(args, target, &minimum_agno);
if (error) {
if (error == -ENOSPC)
return 0;
return error;
}
if ((args->datatype & XFS_ALLOC_INITIAL_USER_DATA) &&
xfs_is_inode32(mp)) {
target = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp,
((mp->m_agfrotor / rotorstep) %
mp->m_sb.sb_agcount), 0);
bump_rotor = 1;
}
start_agno = max(minimum_agno, XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, target));
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_iterate_ags(args, minimum_agno, start_agno,
XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, target), alloc_flags);
if (bump_rotor) {
if (args->agno == start_agno)
mp->m_agfrotor = (mp->m_agfrotor + 1) %
(mp->m_sb.sb_agcount * rotorstep);
else
mp->m_agfrotor = (args->agno * rotorstep + 1) %
(mp->m_sb.sb_agcount * rotorstep);
}
return xfs_alloc_vextent_finish(args, minimum_agno, error, true);
}
/*
* Iterate from the agno indicated via @target through to the end of the
* filesystem attempting blocking allocation. This does not wrap or try a second
* pass, so will not recurse into AGs lower than indicated by the target.
*/
int
xfs_alloc_vextent_first_ag(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_fsblock_t target)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
xfs_agnumber_t minimum_agno;
xfs_agnumber_t start_agno;
uint32_t alloc_flags = XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK;
int error;
ASSERT(args->pag == NULL);
args->agno = NULLAGNUMBER;
args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_first_ag(args);
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_check_args(args, target, &minimum_agno);
if (error) {
if (error == -ENOSPC)
return 0;
return error;
}
start_agno = max(minimum_agno, XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, target));
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_iterate_ags(args, minimum_agno, start_agno,
XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, target), alloc_flags);
return xfs_alloc_vextent_finish(args, minimum_agno, error, true);
}
/*
* Allocate at the exact block target or fail. Caller is expected to hold a
* perag reference in args->pag.
*/
int
xfs_alloc_vextent_exact_bno(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_fsblock_t target)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
xfs_agnumber_t minimum_agno;
int error;
ASSERT(args->pag != NULL);
ASSERT(args->pag->pag_agno == XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, target));
args->agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, target);
args->agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, target);
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_exact_bno(args);
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_check_args(args, target, &minimum_agno);
if (error) {
if (error == -ENOSPC)
return 0;
return error;
}
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_prepare_ag(args, 0);
if (!error && args->agbp)
error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(args);
return xfs_alloc_vextent_finish(args, minimum_agno, error, false);
}
/*
* Allocate an extent as close to the target as possible. If there are not
* viable candidates in the AG, then fail the allocation.
*
* Caller may or may not have a per-ag reference in args->pag.
*/
int
xfs_alloc_vextent_near_bno(
struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
xfs_fsblock_t target)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = args->mp;
xfs_agnumber_t minimum_agno;
bool needs_perag = args->pag == NULL;
uint32_t alloc_flags = 0;
int error;
if (!needs_perag)
ASSERT(args->pag->pag_agno == XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, target));
args->agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, target);
args->agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, target);
trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_near_bno(args);
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_check_args(args, target, &minimum_agno);
if (error) {
if (error == -ENOSPC)
return 0;
return error;
}
if (needs_perag)
args->pag = xfs_perag_grab(mp, args->agno);
error = xfs_alloc_vextent_prepare_ag(args, alloc_flags);
if (!error && args->agbp)
error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(args, alloc_flags);
return xfs_alloc_vextent_finish(args, minimum_agno, error, needs_perag);
}
/* Ensure that the freelist is at full capacity. */
int
xfs_free_extent_fix_freelist(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
struct xfs_buf **agbp)
{
struct xfs_alloc_arg args;
int error;
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_alloc_arg));
args.tp = tp;
args.mp = tp->t_mountp;
args.agno = pag->pag_agno;
args.pag = pag;
/*
* validate that the block number is legal - the enables us to detect
* and handle a silent filesystem corruption rather than crashing.
*/
if (args.agno >= args.mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
error = xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(&args, XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING);
if (error)
return error;
*agbp = args.agbp;
return 0;
}
/*
* Free an extent.
* Just break up the extent address and hand off to xfs_free_ag_extent
* after fixing up the freelist.
*/
int
__xfs_free_extent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_perag *pag,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t len,
const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo,
enum xfs_ag_resv_type type,
bool skip_discard)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_buf *agbp;
struct xfs_agf *agf;
int error;
unsigned int busy_flags = 0;
ASSERT(len != 0);
ASSERT(type != XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL);
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp,
XFS_ERRTAG_FREE_EXTENT))
return -EIO;
error = xfs_free_extent_fix_freelist(tp, pag, &agbp);
if (error)
return error;
agf = agbp->b_addr;
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, agbno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto err_release;
}
/* validate the extent size is legal now we have the agf locked */
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, agbno + len > be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length))) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto err_release;
}
error = xfs_free_ag_extent(tp, agbp, pag->pag_agno, agbno, len, oinfo,
type);
if (error)
goto err_release;
if (skip_discard)
busy_flags |= XFS_EXTENT_BUSY_SKIP_DISCARD;
xfs_extent_busy_insert(tp, pag, agbno, len, busy_flags);
return 0;
err_release:
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
return error;
}
struct xfs_alloc_query_range_info {
xfs_alloc_query_range_fn fn;
void *priv;
};
/* Format btree record and pass to our callback. */
STATIC int
xfs_alloc_query_range_helper(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_rec *rec,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_alloc_query_range_info *query = priv;
struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore irec;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
xfs_alloc_btrec_to_irec(rec, &irec);
fa = xfs_alloc_check_irec(cur, &irec);
if (fa)
return xfs_alloc_complain_bad_rec(cur, fa, &irec);
return query->fn(cur, &irec, query->priv);
}
/* Find all free space within a given range of blocks. */
int
xfs_alloc_query_range(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *low_rec,
const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *high_rec,
xfs_alloc_query_range_fn fn,
void *priv)
{
union xfs_btree_irec low_brec = { .a = *low_rec };
union xfs_btree_irec high_brec = { .a = *high_rec };
struct xfs_alloc_query_range_info query = { .priv = priv, .fn = fn };
ASSERT(cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
return xfs_btree_query_range(cur, &low_brec, &high_brec,
xfs_alloc_query_range_helper, &query);
}
/* Find all free space records. */
int
xfs_alloc_query_all(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_alloc_query_range_fn fn,
void *priv)
{
struct xfs_alloc_query_range_info query;
ASSERT(cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
query.priv = priv;
query.fn = fn;
return xfs_btree_query_all(cur, xfs_alloc_query_range_helper, &query);
}
/*
* Scan part of the keyspace of the free space and tell us if the area has no
* records, is fully mapped by records, or is partially filled.
*/
int
xfs_alloc_has_records(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
xfs_extlen_t len,
enum xbtree_recpacking *outcome)
{
union xfs_btree_irec low;
union xfs_btree_irec high;
memset(&low, 0, sizeof(low));
low.a.ar_startblock = bno;
memset(&high, 0xFF, sizeof(high));
high.a.ar_startblock = bno + len - 1;
return xfs_btree_has_records(cur, &low, &high, NULL, outcome);
}
/*
* Walk all the blocks in the AGFL. The @walk_fn can return any negative
* error code or XFS_ITER_*.
*/
int
xfs_agfl_walk(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_agf *agf,
struct xfs_buf *agflbp,
xfs_agfl_walk_fn walk_fn,
void *priv)
{
__be32 *agfl_bno;
unsigned int i;
int error;
agfl_bno = xfs_buf_to_agfl_bno(agflbp);
i = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst);
/* Nothing to walk in an empty AGFL. */
if (agf->agf_flcount == cpu_to_be32(0))
return 0;
/* Otherwise, walk from first to last, wrapping as needed. */
for (;;) {
error = walk_fn(mp, be32_to_cpu(agfl_bno[i]), priv);
if (error)
return error;
if (i == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast))
break;
if (++i == xfs_agfl_size(mp))
i = 0;
}
return 0;
}
int __init
xfs_extfree_intent_init_cache(void)
{
xfs_extfree_item_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_extfree_intent",
sizeof(struct xfs_extent_free_item),
0, 0, NULL);
return xfs_extfree_item_cache != NULL ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
void
xfs_extfree_intent_destroy_cache(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_extfree_item_cache);
xfs_extfree_item_cache = NULL;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_health.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
/*
* Physical superblock buffer manipulations. Shared with libxfs in userspace.
*/
/*
* Check that all the V4 feature bits that the V5 filesystem format requires are
* correctly set.
*/
static bool
xfs_sb_validate_v5_features(
struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
/* We must not have any unknown V4 feature bits set */
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & ~XFS_SB_VERSION_OKBITS)
return false;
/*
* The CRC bit is considered an invalid V4 flag, so we have to add it
* manually to the OKBITS mask.
*/
if (sbp->sb_features2 & ~(XFS_SB_VERSION2_OKBITS |
XFS_SB_VERSION2_CRCBIT))
return false;
/* Now check all the required V4 feature flags are set. */
#define V5_VERS_FLAGS (XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT | \
XFS_SB_VERSION_ALIGNBIT | \
XFS_SB_VERSION_LOGV2BIT | \
XFS_SB_VERSION_EXTFLGBIT | \
XFS_SB_VERSION_DIRV2BIT | \
XFS_SB_VERSION_MOREBITSBIT)
#define V5_FEAT_FLAGS (XFS_SB_VERSION2_LAZYSBCOUNTBIT | \
XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT | \
XFS_SB_VERSION2_PROJID32BIT | \
XFS_SB_VERSION2_CRCBIT)
if ((sbp->sb_versionnum & V5_VERS_FLAGS) != V5_VERS_FLAGS)
return false;
if ((sbp->sb_features2 & V5_FEAT_FLAGS) != V5_FEAT_FLAGS)
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* We current support XFS v5 formats with known features and v4 superblocks with
* at least V2 directories.
*/
bool
xfs_sb_good_version(
struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
/*
* All v5 filesystems are supported, but we must check that all the
* required v4 feature flags are enabled correctly as the code checks
* those flags and not for v5 support.
*/
if (xfs_sb_is_v5(sbp))
return xfs_sb_validate_v5_features(sbp);
/* versions prior to v4 are not supported */
if (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) != XFS_SB_VERSION_4)
return false;
/* We must not have any unknown v4 feature bits set */
if ((sbp->sb_versionnum & ~XFS_SB_VERSION_OKBITS) ||
((sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_MOREBITSBIT) &&
(sbp->sb_features2 & ~XFS_SB_VERSION2_OKBITS)))
return false;
/* V4 filesystems need v2 directories and unwritten extents */
if (!(sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_DIRV2BIT))
return false;
if (!(sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_EXTFLGBIT))
return false;
/* It's a supported v4 filesystem */
return true;
}
uint64_t
xfs_sb_version_to_features(
struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
uint64_t features = 0;
/* optional V4 features */
if (sbp->sb_rblocks > 0)
features |= XFS_FEAT_REALTIME;
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_NLINK;
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_ATTRBIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_ATTR;
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_QUOTABIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_QUOTA;
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_ALIGNBIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_ALIGN;
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_LOGV2BIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_LOGV2;
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_DALIGNBIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_DALIGN;
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_EXTFLGBIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_EXTFLG;
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_SECTORBIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_SECTOR;
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_BORGBIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_ASCIICI;
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_MOREBITSBIT) {
if (sbp->sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_LAZYSBCOUNTBIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_LAZYSBCOUNT;
if (sbp->sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_ATTR2;
if (sbp->sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_PROJID32BIT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_PROJID32;
if (sbp->sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_FTYPE)
features |= XFS_FEAT_FTYPE;
}
if (!xfs_sb_is_v5(sbp))
return features;
/* Always on V5 features */
features |= XFS_FEAT_ALIGN | XFS_FEAT_LOGV2 | XFS_FEAT_EXTFLG |
XFS_FEAT_LAZYSBCOUNT | XFS_FEAT_ATTR2 | XFS_FEAT_PROJID32 |
XFS_FEAT_V3INODES | XFS_FEAT_CRC | XFS_FEAT_PQUOTINO;
/* Optional V5 features */
if (sbp->sb_features_ro_compat & XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_FINOBT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_FINOBT;
if (sbp->sb_features_ro_compat & XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_RMAPBT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_RMAPBT;
if (sbp->sb_features_ro_compat & XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_REFLINK)
features |= XFS_FEAT_REFLINK;
if (sbp->sb_features_ro_compat & XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_INOBTCNT)
features |= XFS_FEAT_INOBTCNT;
if (sbp->sb_features_incompat & XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_FTYPE)
features |= XFS_FEAT_FTYPE;
if (sbp->sb_features_incompat & XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_SPINODES)
features |= XFS_FEAT_SPINODES;
if (sbp->sb_features_incompat & XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_META_UUID)
features |= XFS_FEAT_META_UUID;
if (sbp->sb_features_incompat & XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_BIGTIME)
features |= XFS_FEAT_BIGTIME;
if (sbp->sb_features_incompat & XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_NEEDSREPAIR)
features |= XFS_FEAT_NEEDSREPAIR;
if (sbp->sb_features_incompat & XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_NREXT64)
features |= XFS_FEAT_NREXT64;
return features;
}
/* Check all the superblock fields we care about when reading one in. */
STATIC int
xfs_validate_sb_read(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
if (!xfs_sb_is_v5(sbp))
return 0;
/*
* Version 5 superblock feature mask validation. Reject combinations
* the kernel cannot support up front before checking anything else.
*/
if (xfs_sb_has_compat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Superblock has unknown compatible features (0x%x) enabled.",
(sbp->sb_features_compat & XFS_SB_FEAT_COMPAT_UNKNOWN));
xfs_warn(mp,
"Using a more recent kernel is recommended.");
}
if (xfs_sb_has_ro_compat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"Superblock has unknown read-only compatible features (0x%x) enabled.",
(sbp->sb_features_ro_compat &
XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN));
if (!xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Attempted to mount read-only compatible filesystem read-write.");
xfs_warn(mp,
"Filesystem can only be safely mounted read only.");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Superblock has unknown incompatible features (0x%x) enabled.",
(sbp->sb_features_incompat &
XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_UNKNOWN));
xfs_warn(mp,
"Filesystem cannot be safely mounted by this kernel.");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/* Check all the superblock fields we care about when writing one out. */
STATIC int
xfs_validate_sb_write(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
/*
* Carry out additional sb summary counter sanity checks when we write
* the superblock. We skip this in the read validator because there
* could be newer superblocks in the log and if the values are garbage
* even after replay we'll recalculate them at the end of log mount.
*
* mkfs has traditionally written zeroed counters to inprogress and
* secondary superblocks, so allow this usage to continue because
* we never read counters from such superblocks.
*/
if (xfs_buf_daddr(bp) == XFS_SB_DADDR && !sbp->sb_inprogress &&
(sbp->sb_fdblocks > sbp->sb_dblocks ||
!xfs_verify_icount(mp, sbp->sb_icount) ||
sbp->sb_ifree > sbp->sb_icount)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "SB summary counter sanity check failed");
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (!xfs_sb_is_v5(sbp))
return 0;
/*
* Version 5 superblock feature mask validation. Reject combinations
* the kernel cannot support since we checked for unsupported bits in
* the read verifier, which means that memory is corrupt.
*/
if (xfs_sb_has_compat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Corruption detected in superblock compatible features (0x%x)!",
(sbp->sb_features_compat & XFS_SB_FEAT_COMPAT_UNKNOWN));
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (!xfs_is_readonly(mp) &&
xfs_sb_has_ro_compat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"Corruption detected in superblock read-only compatible features (0x%x)!",
(sbp->sb_features_ro_compat &
XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN));
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_UNKNOWN)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Corruption detected in superblock incompatible features (0x%x)!",
(sbp->sb_features_incompat &
XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_UNKNOWN));
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(sbp,
XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_UNKNOWN)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Corruption detected in superblock incompatible log features (0x%x)!",
(sbp->sb_features_log_incompat &
XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_UNKNOWN));
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* We can't read verify the sb LSN because the read verifier is called
* before the log is allocated and processed. We know the log is set up
* before write verifier calls, so check it here.
*/
if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, sbp->sb_lsn))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
return 0;
}
/* Check the validity of the SB. */
STATIC int
xfs_validate_sb_common(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
struct xfs_dsb *dsb = bp->b_addr;
uint32_t agcount = 0;
uint32_t rem;
bool has_dalign;
if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, dsb->sb_magicnum)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Superblock has bad magic number 0x%x. Not an XFS filesystem?",
be32_to_cpu(dsb->sb_magicnum));
return -EWRONGFS;
}
if (!xfs_sb_good_version(sbp)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Superblock has unknown features enabled or corrupted feature masks.");
return -EWRONGFS;
}
/*
* Validate feature flags and state
*/
if (xfs_sb_is_v5(sbp)) {
if (sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_CRC_BLOCKSIZE) {
xfs_notice(mp,
"Block size (%u bytes) too small for Version 5 superblock (minimum %d bytes)",
sbp->sb_blocksize, XFS_MIN_CRC_BLOCKSIZE);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/* V5 has a separate project quota inode */
if (sbp->sb_qflags & (XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD)) {
xfs_notice(mp,
"Version 5 of Super block has XFS_OQUOTA bits.");
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Full inode chunks must be aligned to inode chunk size when
* sparse inodes are enabled to support the sparse chunk
* allocation algorithm and prevent overlapping inode records.
*/
if (sbp->sb_features_incompat & XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_SPINODES) {
uint32_t align;
align = XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK * sbp->sb_inodesize
>> sbp->sb_blocklog;
if (sbp->sb_inoalignmt != align) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Inode block alignment (%u) must match chunk size (%u) for sparse inodes.",
sbp->sb_inoalignmt, align);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
} else if (sbp->sb_qflags & (XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD |
XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD | XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD)) {
xfs_notice(mp,
"Superblock earlier than Version 5 has XFS_{P|G}QUOTA_{ENFD|CHKD} bits.");
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (unlikely(
sbp->sb_logstart == 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp == mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"filesystem is marked as having an external log; "
"specify logdev on the mount command line.");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (unlikely(
sbp->sb_logstart != 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"filesystem is marked as having an internal log; "
"do not specify logdev on the mount command line.");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Compute agcount for this number of dblocks and agblocks */
if (sbp->sb_agblocks) {
agcount = div_u64_rem(sbp->sb_dblocks, sbp->sb_agblocks, &rem);
if (rem)
agcount++;
}
/*
* More sanity checking. Most of these were stolen directly from
* xfs_repair.
*/
if (unlikely(
sbp->sb_agcount <= 0 ||
sbp->sb_sectsize < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE ||
sbp->sb_sectsize > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE ||
sbp->sb_sectlog < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG ||
sbp->sb_sectlog > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG ||
sbp->sb_sectsize != (1 << sbp->sb_sectlog) ||
sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE ||
sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE ||
sbp->sb_blocklog < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG ||
sbp->sb_blocklog > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG ||
sbp->sb_blocksize != (1 << sbp->sb_blocklog) ||
sbp->sb_dirblklog + sbp->sb_blocklog > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG ||
sbp->sb_inodesize < XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE ||
sbp->sb_inodesize > XFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE ||
sbp->sb_inodelog < XFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG ||
sbp->sb_inodelog > XFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG ||
sbp->sb_inodesize != (1 << sbp->sb_inodelog) ||
sbp->sb_inopblock != howmany(sbp->sb_blocksize,sbp->sb_inodesize) ||
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, sbp->sb_agblocks) < XFS_MIN_AG_BYTES ||
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, sbp->sb_agblocks) > XFS_MAX_AG_BYTES ||
sbp->sb_agblklog != xfs_highbit32(sbp->sb_agblocks - 1) + 1 ||
agcount == 0 || agcount != sbp->sb_agcount ||
(sbp->sb_blocklog - sbp->sb_inodelog != sbp->sb_inopblog) ||
(sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE) ||
(sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE) ||
(sbp->sb_imax_pct > 100 /* zero sb_imax_pct is valid */) ||
sbp->sb_dblocks == 0 ||
sbp->sb_dblocks > XFS_MAX_DBLOCKS(sbp) ||
sbp->sb_dblocks < XFS_MIN_DBLOCKS(sbp) ||
sbp->sb_shared_vn != 0)) {
xfs_notice(mp, "SB sanity check failed");
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Logs that are too large are not supported at all. Reject them
* outright. Logs that are too small are tolerated on v4 filesystems,
* but we can only check that when mounting the log. Hence we skip
* those checks here.
*/
if (sbp->sb_logblocks > XFS_MAX_LOG_BLOCKS) {
xfs_notice(mp,
"Log size 0x%x blocks too large, maximum size is 0x%llx blocks",
sbp->sb_logblocks, XFS_MAX_LOG_BLOCKS);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks) > XFS_MAX_LOG_BYTES) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"log size 0x%llx bytes too large, maximum size is 0x%llx bytes",
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks),
XFS_MAX_LOG_BYTES);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Do not allow filesystems with corrupted log sector or stripe units to
* be mounted. We cannot safely size the iclogs or write to the log if
* the log stripe unit is not valid.
*/
if (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_SECTORBIT) {
if (sbp->sb_logsectsize != (1U << sbp->sb_logsectlog)) {
xfs_notice(mp,
"log sector size in bytes/log2 (0x%x/0x%x) must match",
sbp->sb_logsectsize, 1U << sbp->sb_logsectlog);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
} else if (sbp->sb_logsectsize || sbp->sb_logsectlog) {
xfs_notice(mp,
"log sector size in bytes/log2 (0x%x/0x%x) are not zero",
sbp->sb_logsectsize, sbp->sb_logsectlog);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (sbp->sb_logsunit > 1) {
if (sbp->sb_logsunit % sbp->sb_blocksize) {
xfs_notice(mp,
"log stripe unit 0x%x bytes must be a multiple of block size",
sbp->sb_logsunit);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (sbp->sb_logsunit > XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSIZE) {
xfs_notice(mp,
"log stripe unit 0x%x bytes over maximum size (0x%x bytes)",
sbp->sb_logsunit, XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSIZE);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
}
/* Validate the realtime geometry; stolen from xfs_repair */
if (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE ||
sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE) {
xfs_notice(mp,
"realtime extent sanity check failed");
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (sbp->sb_rblocks == 0) {
if (sbp->sb_rextents != 0 || sbp->sb_rbmblocks != 0 ||
sbp->sb_rextslog != 0 || sbp->sb_frextents != 0) {
xfs_notice(mp,
"realtime zeroed geometry check failed");
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
} else {
uint64_t rexts;
uint64_t rbmblocks;
rexts = div_u64(sbp->sb_rblocks, sbp->sb_rextsize);
rbmblocks = howmany_64(sbp->sb_rextents,
NBBY * sbp->sb_blocksize);
if (sbp->sb_rextents != rexts ||
sbp->sb_rextslog != xfs_highbit32(sbp->sb_rextents) ||
sbp->sb_rbmblocks != rbmblocks) {
xfs_notice(mp,
"realtime geometry sanity check failed");
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
}
/*
* Either (sb_unit and !hasdalign) or (!sb_unit and hasdalign)
* would imply the image is corrupted.
*/
has_dalign = sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_DALIGNBIT;
if (!!sbp->sb_unit ^ has_dalign) {
xfs_notice(mp, "SB stripe alignment sanity check failed");
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (!xfs_validate_stripe_geometry(mp, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, sbp->sb_unit),
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, sbp->sb_width), 0, false))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
/*
* Currently only very few inode sizes are supported.
*/
switch (sbp->sb_inodesize) {
case 256:
case 512:
case 1024:
case 2048:
break;
default:
xfs_warn(mp, "inode size of %d bytes not supported",
sbp->sb_inodesize);
return -ENOSYS;
}
return 0;
}
void
xfs_sb_quota_from_disk(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
/*
* older mkfs doesn't initialize quota inodes to NULLFSINO. This
* leads to in-core values having two different values for a quota
* inode to be invalid: 0 and NULLFSINO. Change it to a single value
* NULLFSINO.
*
* Note that this change affect only the in-core values. These
* values are not written back to disk unless any quota information
* is written to the disk. Even in that case, sb_pquotino field is
* not written to disk unless the superblock supports pquotino.
*/
if (sbp->sb_uquotino == 0)
sbp->sb_uquotino = NULLFSINO;
if (sbp->sb_gquotino == 0)
sbp->sb_gquotino = NULLFSINO;
if (sbp->sb_pquotino == 0)
sbp->sb_pquotino = NULLFSINO;
/*
* We need to do these manipilations only if we are working
* with an older version of on-disk superblock.
*/
if (xfs_sb_is_v5(sbp))
return;
if (sbp->sb_qflags & XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD)
sbp->sb_qflags |= (sbp->sb_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT) ?
XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD : XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD;
if (sbp->sb_qflags & XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD)
sbp->sb_qflags |= (sbp->sb_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT) ?
XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD : XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD;
sbp->sb_qflags &= ~(XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD);
if (sbp->sb_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT &&
sbp->sb_gquotino != NULLFSINO) {
/*
* In older version of superblock, on-disk superblock only
* has sb_gquotino, and in-core superblock has both sb_gquotino
* and sb_pquotino. But, only one of them is supported at any
* point of time. So, if PQUOTA is set in disk superblock,
* copy over sb_gquotino to sb_pquotino. The NULLFSINO test
* above is to make sure we don't do this twice and wipe them
* both out!
*/
sbp->sb_pquotino = sbp->sb_gquotino;
sbp->sb_gquotino = NULLFSINO;
}
}
static void
__xfs_sb_from_disk(
struct xfs_sb *to,
struct xfs_dsb *from,
bool convert_xquota)
{
to->sb_magicnum = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_magicnum);
to->sb_blocksize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_blocksize);
to->sb_dblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_dblocks);
to->sb_rblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rblocks);
to->sb_rextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rextents);
memcpy(&to->sb_uuid, &from->sb_uuid, sizeof(to->sb_uuid));
to->sb_logstart = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_logstart);
to->sb_rootino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rootino);
to->sb_rbmino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmino);
to->sb_rsumino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rsumino);
to->sb_rextsize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rextsize);
to->sb_agblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agblocks);
to->sb_agcount = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agcount);
to->sb_rbmblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmblocks);
to->sb_logblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logblocks);
to->sb_versionnum = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_versionnum);
to->sb_sectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_sectsize);
to->sb_inodesize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inodesize);
to->sb_inopblock = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inopblock);
memcpy(&to->sb_fname, &from->sb_fname, sizeof(to->sb_fname));
to->sb_blocklog = from->sb_blocklog;
to->sb_sectlog = from->sb_sectlog;
to->sb_inodelog = from->sb_inodelog;
to->sb_inopblog = from->sb_inopblog;
to->sb_agblklog = from->sb_agblklog;
to->sb_rextslog = from->sb_rextslog;
to->sb_inprogress = from->sb_inprogress;
to->sb_imax_pct = from->sb_imax_pct;
to->sb_icount = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_icount);
to->sb_ifree = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_ifree);
to->sb_fdblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_fdblocks);
to->sb_frextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_frextents);
to->sb_uquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_uquotino);
to->sb_gquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_gquotino);
to->sb_qflags = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_qflags);
to->sb_flags = from->sb_flags;
to->sb_shared_vn = from->sb_shared_vn;
to->sb_inoalignmt = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_inoalignmt);
to->sb_unit = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_unit);
to->sb_width = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_width);
to->sb_dirblklog = from->sb_dirblklog;
to->sb_logsectlog = from->sb_logsectlog;
to->sb_logsectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_logsectsize);
to->sb_logsunit = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logsunit);
to->sb_features2 = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features2);
to->sb_bad_features2 = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_bad_features2);
to->sb_features_compat = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features_compat);
to->sb_features_ro_compat = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features_ro_compat);
to->sb_features_incompat = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features_incompat);
to->sb_features_log_incompat =
be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features_log_incompat);
/* crc is only used on disk, not in memory; just init to 0 here. */
to->sb_crc = 0;
to->sb_spino_align = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_spino_align);
to->sb_pquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_pquotino);
to->sb_lsn = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_lsn);
/*
* sb_meta_uuid is only on disk if it differs from sb_uuid and the
* feature flag is set; if not set we keep it only in memory.
*/
if (xfs_sb_is_v5(to) &&
(to->sb_features_incompat & XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_META_UUID))
uuid_copy(&to->sb_meta_uuid, &from->sb_meta_uuid);
else
uuid_copy(&to->sb_meta_uuid, &from->sb_uuid);
/* Convert on-disk flags to in-memory flags? */
if (convert_xquota)
xfs_sb_quota_from_disk(to);
}
void
xfs_sb_from_disk(
struct xfs_sb *to,
struct xfs_dsb *from)
{
__xfs_sb_from_disk(to, from, true);
}
static void
xfs_sb_quota_to_disk(
struct xfs_dsb *to,
struct xfs_sb *from)
{
uint16_t qflags = from->sb_qflags;
to->sb_uquotino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_uquotino);
/*
* The in-memory superblock quota state matches the v5 on-disk format so
* just write them out and return
*/
if (xfs_sb_is_v5(from)) {
to->sb_qflags = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_qflags);
to->sb_gquotino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_gquotino);
to->sb_pquotino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_pquotino);
return;
}
/*
* For older superblocks (v4), the in-core version of sb_qflags do not
* have XFS_OQUOTA_* flags, whereas the on-disk version does. So,
* convert incore XFS_{PG}QUOTA_* flags to on-disk XFS_OQUOTA_* flags.
*/
qflags &= ~(XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD |
XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD);
if (from->sb_qflags &
(XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD))
qflags |= XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD;
if (from->sb_qflags &
(XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD | XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD))
qflags |= XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD;
to->sb_qflags = cpu_to_be16(qflags);
/*
* GQUOTINO and PQUOTINO cannot be used together in versions
* of superblock that do not have pquotino. from->sb_flags
* tells us which quota is active and should be copied to
* disk. If neither are active, we should NULL the inode.
*
* In all cases, the separate pquotino must remain 0 because it
* is beyond the "end" of the valid non-pquotino superblock.
*/
if (from->sb_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT)
to->sb_gquotino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_gquotino);
else if (from->sb_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT)
to->sb_gquotino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_pquotino);
else {
/*
* We can't rely on just the fields being logged to tell us
* that it is safe to write NULLFSINO - we should only do that
* if quotas are not actually enabled. Hence only write
* NULLFSINO if both in-core quota inodes are NULL.
*/
if (from->sb_gquotino == NULLFSINO &&
from->sb_pquotino == NULLFSINO)
to->sb_gquotino = cpu_to_be64(NULLFSINO);
}
to->sb_pquotino = 0;
}
void
xfs_sb_to_disk(
struct xfs_dsb *to,
struct xfs_sb *from)
{
xfs_sb_quota_to_disk(to, from);
to->sb_magicnum = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_magicnum);
to->sb_blocksize = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_blocksize);
to->sb_dblocks = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_dblocks);
to->sb_rblocks = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_rblocks);
to->sb_rextents = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_rextents);
memcpy(&to->sb_uuid, &from->sb_uuid, sizeof(to->sb_uuid));
to->sb_logstart = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_logstart);
to->sb_rootino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_rootino);
to->sb_rbmino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_rbmino);
to->sb_rsumino = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_rsumino);
to->sb_rextsize = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_rextsize);
to->sb_agblocks = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_agblocks);
to->sb_agcount = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_agcount);
to->sb_rbmblocks = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_rbmblocks);
to->sb_logblocks = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_logblocks);
to->sb_versionnum = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_versionnum);
to->sb_sectsize = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_sectsize);
to->sb_inodesize = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_inodesize);
to->sb_inopblock = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_inopblock);
memcpy(&to->sb_fname, &from->sb_fname, sizeof(to->sb_fname));
to->sb_blocklog = from->sb_blocklog;
to->sb_sectlog = from->sb_sectlog;
to->sb_inodelog = from->sb_inodelog;
to->sb_inopblog = from->sb_inopblog;
to->sb_agblklog = from->sb_agblklog;
to->sb_rextslog = from->sb_rextslog;
to->sb_inprogress = from->sb_inprogress;
to->sb_imax_pct = from->sb_imax_pct;
to->sb_icount = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_icount);
to->sb_ifree = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_ifree);
to->sb_fdblocks = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_fdblocks);
to->sb_frextents = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_frextents);
to->sb_flags = from->sb_flags;
to->sb_shared_vn = from->sb_shared_vn;
to->sb_inoalignmt = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_inoalignmt);
to->sb_unit = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_unit);
to->sb_width = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_width);
to->sb_dirblklog = from->sb_dirblklog;
to->sb_logsectlog = from->sb_logsectlog;
to->sb_logsectsize = cpu_to_be16(from->sb_logsectsize);
to->sb_logsunit = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_logsunit);
/*
* We need to ensure that bad_features2 always matches features2.
* Hence we enforce that here rather than having to remember to do it
* everywhere else that updates features2.
*/
from->sb_bad_features2 = from->sb_features2;
to->sb_features2 = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_features2);
to->sb_bad_features2 = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_bad_features2);
if (!xfs_sb_is_v5(from))
return;
to->sb_features_compat = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_features_compat);
to->sb_features_ro_compat =
cpu_to_be32(from->sb_features_ro_compat);
to->sb_features_incompat =
cpu_to_be32(from->sb_features_incompat);
to->sb_features_log_incompat =
cpu_to_be32(from->sb_features_log_incompat);
to->sb_spino_align = cpu_to_be32(from->sb_spino_align);
to->sb_lsn = cpu_to_be64(from->sb_lsn);
if (from->sb_features_incompat & XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_META_UUID)
uuid_copy(&to->sb_meta_uuid, &from->sb_meta_uuid);
}
/*
* If the superblock has the CRC feature bit set or the CRC field is non-null,
* check that the CRC is valid. We check the CRC field is non-null because a
* single bit error could clear the feature bit and unused parts of the
* superblock are supposed to be zero. Hence a non-null crc field indicates that
* we've potentially lost a feature bit and we should check it anyway.
*
* However, past bugs (i.e. in growfs) left non-zeroed regions beyond the
* last field in V4 secondary superblocks. So for secondary superblocks,
* we are more forgiving, and ignore CRC failures if the primary doesn't
* indicate that the fs version is V5.
*/
static void
xfs_sb_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_sb sb;
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_dsb *dsb = bp->b_addr;
int error;
/*
* open code the version check to avoid needing to convert the entire
* superblock from disk order just to check the version number
*/
if (dsb->sb_magicnum == cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC) &&
(((be16_to_cpu(dsb->sb_versionnum) & XFS_SB_VERSION_NUMBITS) ==
XFS_SB_VERSION_5) ||
dsb->sb_crc != 0)) {
if (!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_SB_CRC_OFF)) {
/* Only fail bad secondaries on a known V5 filesystem */
if (xfs_buf_daddr(bp) == XFS_SB_DADDR ||
xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
error = -EFSBADCRC;
goto out_error;
}
}
}
/*
* Check all the superblock fields. Don't byteswap the xquota flags
* because _verify_common checks the on-disk values.
*/
__xfs_sb_from_disk(&sb, dsb, false);
error = xfs_validate_sb_common(mp, bp, &sb);
if (error)
goto out_error;
error = xfs_validate_sb_read(mp, &sb);
out_error:
if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED || error == -EFSBADCRC)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, error, __this_address);
else if (error)
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, error);
}
/*
* We may be probed for a filesystem match, so we may not want to emit
* messages when the superblock buffer is not actually an XFS superblock.
* If we find an XFS superblock, then run a normal, noisy mount because we are
* really going to mount it and want to know about errors.
*/
static void
xfs_sb_quiet_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_dsb *dsb = bp->b_addr;
if (dsb->sb_magicnum == cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC)) {
/* XFS filesystem, verify noisily! */
xfs_sb_read_verify(bp);
return;
}
/* quietly fail */
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EWRONGFS);
}
static void
xfs_sb_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_sb sb;
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
struct xfs_dsb *dsb = bp->b_addr;
int error;
/*
* Check all the superblock fields. Don't byteswap the xquota flags
* because _verify_common checks the on-disk values.
*/
__xfs_sb_from_disk(&sb, dsb, false);
error = xfs_validate_sb_common(mp, bp, &sb);
if (error)
goto out_error;
error = xfs_validate_sb_write(mp, bp, &sb);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (!xfs_sb_is_v5(&sb))
return;
if (bip)
dsb->sb_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_SB_CRC_OFF);
return;
out_error:
xfs_verifier_error(bp, error, __this_address);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_sb_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_sb",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC), cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_sb_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_sb_write_verify,
};
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_sb_quiet_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_sb_quiet",
.magic = { cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC), cpu_to_be32(XFS_SB_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_sb_quiet_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_sb_write_verify,
};
/*
* xfs_mount_common
*
* Mount initialization code establishing various mount
* fields from the superblock associated with the given
* mount structure.
*
* Inode geometry are calculated in xfs_ialloc_setup_geometry.
*/
void
xfs_sb_mount_common(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
mp->m_agfrotor = 0;
atomic_set(&mp->m_agirotor, 0);
mp->m_maxagi = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
mp->m_blkbit_log = sbp->sb_blocklog + XFS_NBBYLOG;
mp->m_blkbb_log = sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT;
mp->m_sectbb_log = sbp->sb_sectlog - BBSHIFT;
mp->m_agno_log = xfs_highbit32(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) + 1;
mp->m_blockmask = sbp->sb_blocksize - 1;
mp->m_blockwsize = sbp->sb_blocksize >> XFS_WORDLOG;
mp->m_blockwmask = mp->m_blockwsize - 1;
mp->m_alloc_mxr[0] = xfs_allocbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 1);
mp->m_alloc_mxr[1] = xfs_allocbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 0);
mp->m_alloc_mnr[0] = mp->m_alloc_mxr[0] / 2;
mp->m_alloc_mnr[1] = mp->m_alloc_mxr[1] / 2;
mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0] = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 1);
mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1] = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 0);
mp->m_bmap_dmnr[0] = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0] / 2;
mp->m_bmap_dmnr[1] = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1] / 2;
mp->m_rmap_mxr[0] = xfs_rmapbt_maxrecs(sbp->sb_blocksize, 1);
mp->m_rmap_mxr[1] = xfs_rmapbt_maxrecs(sbp->sb_blocksize, 0);
mp->m_rmap_mnr[0] = mp->m_rmap_mxr[0] / 2;
mp->m_rmap_mnr[1] = mp->m_rmap_mxr[1] / 2;
mp->m_refc_mxr[0] = xfs_refcountbt_maxrecs(sbp->sb_blocksize, true);
mp->m_refc_mxr[1] = xfs_refcountbt_maxrecs(sbp->sb_blocksize, false);
mp->m_refc_mnr[0] = mp->m_refc_mxr[0] / 2;
mp->m_refc_mnr[1] = mp->m_refc_mxr[1] / 2;
mp->m_bsize = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1);
mp->m_alloc_set_aside = xfs_alloc_set_aside(mp);
mp->m_ag_max_usable = xfs_alloc_ag_max_usable(mp);
}
/*
* xfs_log_sb() can be used to copy arbitrary changes to the in-core superblock
* into the superblock buffer to be logged. It does not provide the higher
* level of locking that is needed to protect the in-core superblock from
* concurrent access.
*/
void
xfs_log_sb(
struct xfs_trans *tp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_buf *bp = xfs_trans_getsb(tp);
/*
* Lazy sb counters don't update the in-core superblock so do that now.
* If this is at unmount, the counters will be exactly correct, but at
* any other time they will only be ballpark correct because of
* reservations that have been taken out percpu counters. If we have an
* unclean shutdown, this will be corrected by log recovery rebuilding
* the counters from the AGF block counts.
*
* Do not update sb_frextents here because it is not part of the lazy
* sb counters, despite having a percpu counter. It is always kept
* consistent with the ondisk rtbitmap by xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas()
* and hence we don't need have to update it here.
*/
if (xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp)) {
mp->m_sb.sb_icount = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount);
mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = min_t(uint64_t,
percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_ifree),
mp->m_sb.sb_icount);
mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_fdblocks);
}
xfs_sb_to_disk(bp->b_addr, &mp->m_sb);
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SB_BUF);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dsb) - 1);
}
/*
* xfs_sync_sb
*
* Sync the superblock to disk.
*
* Note that the caller is responsible for checking the frozen state of the
* filesystem. This procedure uses the non-blocking transaction allocator and
* thus will allow modifications to a frozen fs. This is required because this
* code can be called during the process of freezing where use of the high-level
* allocator would deadlock.
*/
int
xfs_sync_sb(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
bool wait)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int error;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_sb, 0, 0,
XFS_TRANS_NO_WRITECOUNT, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_log_sb(tp);
if (wait)
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
}
/*
* Update all the secondary superblocks to match the new state of the primary.
* Because we are completely overwriting all the existing fields in the
* secondary superblock buffers, there is no need to read them in from disk.
* Just get a new buffer, stamp it and write it.
*
* The sb buffers need to be cached here so that we serialise against other
* operations that access the secondary superblocks, but we don't want to keep
* them in memory once it is written so we mark it as a one-shot buffer.
*/
int
xfs_update_secondary_sbs(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag;
xfs_agnumber_t agno = 1;
int saved_error = 0;
int error = 0;
LIST_HEAD (buffer_list);
/* update secondary superblocks. */
for_each_perag_from(mp, agno, pag) {
struct xfs_buf *bp;
error = xfs_buf_get(mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, pag->pag_agno, XFS_SB_DADDR),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), &bp);
/*
* If we get an error reading or writing alternate superblocks,
* continue. xfs_repair chooses the "best" superblock based
* on most matches; if we break early, we'll leave more
* superblocks un-updated than updated, and xfs_repair may
* pick them over the properly-updated primary.
*/
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"error allocating secondary superblock for ag %d",
pag->pag_agno);
if (!saved_error)
saved_error = error;
continue;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
xfs_buf_oneshot(bp);
xfs_buf_zero(bp, 0, BBTOB(bp->b_length));
xfs_sb_to_disk(bp->b_addr, &mp->m_sb);
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, &buffer_list);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
/* don't hold too many buffers at once */
if (agno % 16)
continue;
error = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&buffer_list);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"write error %d updating a secondary superblock near ag %d",
error, pag->pag_agno);
if (!saved_error)
saved_error = error;
continue;
}
}
error = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&buffer_list);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"write error %d updating a secondary superblock near ag %d",
error, agno);
}
return saved_error ? saved_error : error;
}
/*
* Same behavior as xfs_sync_sb, except that it is always synchronous and it
* also writes the superblock buffer to disk sector 0 immediately.
*/
int
xfs_sync_sb_buf(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_sb, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
bp = xfs_trans_getsb(tp);
xfs_log_sb(tp);
xfs_trans_bhold(tp, bp);
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error)
goto out;
/*
* write out the sb buffer to get the changes to disk
*/
error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
out:
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return error;
}
void
xfs_fs_geometry(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_fsop_geom *geo,
int struct_version)
{
struct xfs_sb *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
memset(geo, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_fsop_geom));
geo->blocksize = sbp->sb_blocksize;
geo->rtextsize = sbp->sb_rextsize;
geo->agblocks = sbp->sb_agblocks;
geo->agcount = sbp->sb_agcount;
geo->logblocks = sbp->sb_logblocks;
geo->sectsize = sbp->sb_sectsize;
geo->inodesize = sbp->sb_inodesize;
geo->imaxpct = sbp->sb_imax_pct;
geo->datablocks = sbp->sb_dblocks;
geo->rtblocks = sbp->sb_rblocks;
geo->rtextents = sbp->sb_rextents;
geo->logstart = sbp->sb_logstart;
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(geo->uuid) != sizeof(sbp->sb_uuid));
memcpy(geo->uuid, &sbp->sb_uuid, sizeof(sbp->sb_uuid));
if (struct_version < 2)
return;
geo->sunit = sbp->sb_unit;
geo->swidth = sbp->sb_width;
if (struct_version < 3)
return;
geo->version = XFS_FSOP_GEOM_VERSION;
geo->flags = XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_NLINK |
XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_DIRV2 |
XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_EXTFLG;
if (xfs_has_attr(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_ATTR;
if (xfs_has_quota(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_QUOTA;
if (xfs_has_align(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_IALIGN;
if (xfs_has_dalign(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_DALIGN;
if (xfs_has_asciici(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_DIRV2CI;
if (xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_LAZYSB;
if (xfs_has_attr2(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_ATTR2;
if (xfs_has_projid32(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_PROJID32;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_V5SB;
if (xfs_has_ftype(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_FTYPE;
if (xfs_has_finobt(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_FINOBT;
if (xfs_has_sparseinodes(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_SPINODES;
if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_RMAPBT;
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_REFLINK;
if (xfs_has_bigtime(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_BIGTIME;
if (xfs_has_inobtcounts(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_INOBTCNT;
if (xfs_has_sector(mp)) {
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_SECTOR;
geo->logsectsize = sbp->sb_logsectsize;
} else {
geo->logsectsize = BBSIZE;
}
if (xfs_has_large_extent_counts(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_NREXT64;
geo->rtsectsize = sbp->sb_blocksize;
geo->dirblocksize = xfs_dir2_dirblock_bytes(sbp);
if (struct_version < 4)
return;
if (xfs_has_logv2(mp))
geo->flags |= XFS_FSOP_GEOM_FLAGS_LOGV2;
geo->logsunit = sbp->sb_logsunit;
if (struct_version < 5)
return;
geo->version = XFS_FSOP_GEOM_VERSION_V5;
}
/* Read a secondary superblock. */
int
xfs_sb_read_secondary(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
ASSERT(agno != 0 && agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp)),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, &xfs_sb_buf_ops);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_SSB_REF);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
/* Get an uninitialised secondary superblock buffer. */
int
xfs_sb_get_secondary(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
ASSERT(agno != 0 && agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp)),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
if (error)
return error;
bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
xfs_buf_oneshot(bp);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
/*
* sunit, swidth, sectorsize(optional with 0) should be all in bytes,
* so users won't be confused by values in error messages.
*/
bool
xfs_validate_stripe_geometry(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
__s64 sunit,
__s64 swidth,
int sectorsize,
bool silent)
{
if (swidth > INT_MAX) {
if (!silent)
xfs_notice(mp,
"stripe width (%lld) is too large", swidth);
return false;
}
if (sunit > swidth) {
if (!silent)
xfs_notice(mp,
"stripe unit (%lld) is larger than the stripe width (%lld)", sunit, swidth);
return false;
}
if (sectorsize && (int)sunit % sectorsize) {
if (!silent)
xfs_notice(mp,
"stripe unit (%lld) must be a multiple of the sector size (%d)",
sunit, sectorsize);
return false;
}
if (sunit && !swidth) {
if (!silent)
xfs_notice(mp,
"invalid stripe unit (%lld) and stripe width of 0", sunit);
return false;
}
if (!sunit && swidth) {
if (!silent)
xfs_notice(mp,
"invalid stripe width (%lld) and stripe unit of 0", swidth);
return false;
}
if (sunit && (int)swidth % (int)sunit) {
if (!silent)
xfs_notice(mp,
"stripe width (%lld) must be a multiple of the stripe unit (%lld)",
swidth, sunit);
return false;
}
return true;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_sb.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
/*
* Local function declarations.
*/
static int xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int(xfs_da_args_t *args, struct xfs_buf **lbpp,
int *indexp, struct xfs_buf **dbpp,
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr);
static void xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_buf *bp, int first, int last);
static void xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_buf *bp);
void
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *to,
struct xfs_dir2_leaf *from)
{
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
struct xfs_dir3_leaf *from3 = (struct xfs_dir3_leaf *)from;
to->forw = be32_to_cpu(from3->hdr.info.hdr.forw);
to->back = be32_to_cpu(from3->hdr.info.hdr.back);
to->magic = be16_to_cpu(from3->hdr.info.hdr.magic);
to->count = be16_to_cpu(from3->hdr.count);
to->stale = be16_to_cpu(from3->hdr.stale);
to->ents = from3->__ents;
ASSERT(to->magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
to->magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);
} else {
to->forw = be32_to_cpu(from->hdr.info.forw);
to->back = be32_to_cpu(from->hdr.info.back);
to->magic = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.info.magic);
to->count = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.count);
to->stale = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.stale);
to->ents = from->__ents;
ASSERT(to->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
to->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
}
}
void
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dir2_leaf *to,
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *from)
{
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
struct xfs_dir3_leaf *to3 = (struct xfs_dir3_leaf *)to;
ASSERT(from->magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
from->magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);
to3->hdr.info.hdr.forw = cpu_to_be32(from->forw);
to3->hdr.info.hdr.back = cpu_to_be32(from->back);
to3->hdr.info.hdr.magic = cpu_to_be16(from->magic);
to3->hdr.count = cpu_to_be16(from->count);
to3->hdr.stale = cpu_to_be16(from->stale);
} else {
ASSERT(from->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
from->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
to->hdr.info.forw = cpu_to_be32(from->forw);
to->hdr.info.back = cpu_to_be32(from->back);
to->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(from->magic);
to->hdr.count = cpu_to_be16(from->count);
to->hdr.stale = cpu_to_be16(from->stale);
}
}
/*
* Check the internal consistency of a leaf1 block.
* Pop an assert if something is wrong.
*/
#ifdef DEBUG
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_dir3_leaf1_check(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_dir2_leaf *leaf = bp->b_addr;
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf);
if (leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) {
struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr *leaf3 = bp->b_addr;
if (be64_to_cpu(leaf3->info.blkno) != xfs_buf_daddr(bp))
return __this_address;
} else if (leafhdr.magic != XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC)
return __this_address;
return xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf, false);
}
static inline void
xfs_dir3_leaf_check(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
fa = xfs_dir3_leaf1_check(dp, bp);
if (!fa)
return;
xfs_corruption_error(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, dp->i_mount,
bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length), __FILE__, __LINE__,
fa);
ASSERT(0);
}
#else
#define xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp)
#endif
xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *hdr,
struct xfs_dir2_leaf *leaf,
bool expensive_checking)
{
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = mp->m_dir_geo;
xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t *ltp;
int stale;
int i;
bool isleaf1 = (hdr->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
hdr->magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC);
ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(geo, leaf);
/*
* XXX (dgc): This value is not restrictive enough.
* Should factor in the size of the bests table as well.
* We can deduce a value for that from i_disk_size.
*/
if (hdr->count > geo->leaf_max_ents)
return __this_address;
/* Leaves and bests don't overlap in leaf format. */
if (isleaf1 &&
(char *)&hdr->ents[hdr->count] > (char *)xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp))
return __this_address;
if (!expensive_checking)
return NULL;
/* Check hash value order, count stale entries. */
for (i = stale = 0; i < hdr->count; i++) {
if (i + 1 < hdr->count) {
if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->ents[i].hashval) >
be32_to_cpu(hdr->ents[i + 1].hashval))
return __this_address;
}
if (hdr->ents[i].address == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
stale++;
if (isleaf1 && xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(geo,
be32_to_cpu(hdr->ents[i].address)) >=
be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount))
return __this_address;
}
if (hdr->stale != stale)
return __this_address;
return NULL;
}
/*
* We verify the magic numbers before decoding the leaf header so that on debug
* kernels we don't get assertion failures in xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr_from_disk() due
* to incorrect magic numbers.
*/
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_dir3_leaf_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
fa = xfs_da3_blkinfo_verify(bp, bp->b_addr);
if (fa)
return fa;
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp, &leafhdr, bp->b_addr);
return xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int(mp, &leafhdr, bp->b_addr, true);
}
static void
xfs_dir3_leaf_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
if (xfs_has_crc(mp) &&
!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_LEAF_CRC_OFF))
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
else {
fa = xfs_dir3_leaf_verify(bp);
if (fa)
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
}
}
static void
xfs_dir3_leaf_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
xfs_failaddr_t fa;
fa = xfs_dir3_leaf_verify(bp);
if (fa) {
xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
return;
}
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
return;
if (bip)
hdr3->info.lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_LEAF_CRC_OFF);
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_dir3_leaf1",
.magic16 = { cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC),
cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_dir3_leaf_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_dir3_leaf_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_dir3_leaf_verify,
};
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops = {
.name = "xfs_dir3_leafn",
.magic16 = { cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC),
cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC) },
.verify_read = xfs_dir3_leaf_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_dir3_leaf_write_verify,
.verify_struct = xfs_dir3_leaf_verify,
};
int
xfs_dir3_leaf_read(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
xfs_dablk_t fbno,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
int err;
err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, fbno, 0, bpp, XFS_DATA_FORK,
&xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops);
if (!err && tp && *bpp)
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAF1_BUF);
return err;
}
int
xfs_dir3_leafn_read(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_inode *dp,
xfs_dablk_t fbno,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
int err;
err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, fbno, 0, bpp, XFS_DATA_FORK,
&xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops);
if (!err && tp && *bpp)
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF);
return err;
}
/*
* Initialize a new leaf block, leaf1 or leafn magic accepted.
*/
static void
xfs_dir3_leaf_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_ino_t owner,
uint16_t type)
{
struct xfs_dir2_leaf *leaf = bp->b_addr;
ASSERT(type == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC || type == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr *leaf3 = bp->b_addr;
memset(leaf3, 0, sizeof(*leaf3));
leaf3->info.hdr.magic = (type == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC)
? cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC)
: cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);
leaf3->info.blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
leaf3->info.owner = cpu_to_be64(owner);
uuid_copy(&leaf3->info.uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
} else {
memset(leaf, 0, sizeof(*leaf));
leaf->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(type);
}
/*
* If it's a leaf-format directory initialize the tail.
* Caller is responsible for initialising the bests table.
*/
if (type == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC) {
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_tail *ltp;
ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(mp->m_dir_geo, leaf);
ltp->bestcount = 0;
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAF1_BUF);
} else {
bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF);
}
}
int
xfs_dir3_leaf_get_buf(
xfs_da_args_t *args,
xfs_dir2_db_t bno,
struct xfs_buf **bpp,
uint16_t magic)
{
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
struct xfs_trans *tp = args->trans;
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
int error;
ASSERT(magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC || magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
ASSERT(bno >= xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET) &&
bno < xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET));
error = xfs_da_get_buf(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, bno),
&bp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_dir3_leaf_init(mp, tp, bp, dp->i_ino, magic);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, bp);
if (magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC)
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(args, bp);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
/*
* Convert a block form directory to a leaf form directory.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_block_to_leaf(
xfs_da_args_t *args, /* operation arguments */
struct xfs_buf *dbp) /* input block's buffer */
{
__be16 *bestsp; /* leaf's bestsp entries */
xfs_dablk_t blkno; /* leaf block's bno */
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block's leaf entries */
xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block's tail */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
int error; /* error return code */
struct xfs_buf *lbp; /* leaf block's buffer */
xfs_dir2_db_t ldb; /* leaf block's bno */
xfs_dir2_leaf_t *leaf; /* leaf structure */
xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t *ltp; /* leaf's tail */
int needlog; /* need to log block header */
int needscan; /* need to rescan bestfree */
xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
trace_xfs_dir2_block_to_leaf(args);
dp = args->dp;
tp = args->trans;
/*
* Add the leaf block to the inode.
* This interface will only put blocks in the leaf/node range.
* Since that's empty now, we'll get the root (block 0 in range).
*/
if ((error = xfs_da_grow_inode(args, &blkno))) {
return error;
}
ldb = xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, blkno);
ASSERT(ldb == xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET));
/*
* Initialize the leaf block, get a buffer for it.
*/
error = xfs_dir3_leaf_get_buf(args, ldb, &lbp, XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC);
if (error)
return error;
leaf = lbp->b_addr;
hdr = dbp->b_addr;
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);
btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(args->geo, hdr);
blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);
/*
* Set the counts in the leaf header.
*/
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf);
leafhdr.count = be32_to_cpu(btp->count);
leafhdr.stale = be32_to_cpu(btp->stale);
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf, &leafhdr);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, lbp);
/*
* Could compact these but I think we always do the conversion
* after squeezing out stale entries.
*/
memcpy(leafhdr.ents, blp,
be32_to_cpu(btp->count) * sizeof(struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry));
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, &leafhdr, lbp, 0, leafhdr.count - 1);
needscan = 0;
needlog = 1;
/*
* Make the space formerly occupied by the leaf entries and block
* tail be free.
*/
xfs_dir2_data_make_free(args, dbp,
(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)blp - (char *)hdr),
(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)hdr + args->geo->blksize -
(char *)blp),
&needlog, &needscan);
/*
* Fix up the block header, make it a data block.
*/
dbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_data_buf_ops;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, dbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF);
if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC))
hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC);
else
hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC);
if (needscan)
xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);
/*
* Set up leaf tail and bests table.
*/
ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);
ltp->bestcount = cpu_to_be32(1);
bestsp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);
bestsp[0] = bf[0].length;
/*
* Log the data header and leaf bests table.
*/
if (needlog)
xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);
xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, 0, 0);
return 0;
}
STATIC void
xfs_dir3_leaf_find_stale(
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr,
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents,
int index,
int *lowstale,
int *highstale)
{
/*
* Find the first stale entry before our index, if any.
*/
for (*lowstale = index - 1; *lowstale >= 0; --*lowstale) {
if (ents[*lowstale].address ==
cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
break;
}
/*
* Find the first stale entry at or after our index, if any.
* Stop if the result would require moving more entries than using
* lowstale.
*/
for (*highstale = index; *highstale < leafhdr->count; ++*highstale) {
if (ents[*highstale].address ==
cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
break;
if (*lowstale >= 0 && index - *lowstale <= *highstale - index)
break;
}
}
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *
xfs_dir3_leaf_find_entry(
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr,
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents,
int index, /* leaf table position */
int compact, /* need to compact leaves */
int lowstale, /* index of prev stale leaf */
int highstale, /* index of next stale leaf */
int *lfloglow, /* low leaf logging index */
int *lfloghigh) /* high leaf logging index */
{
if (!leafhdr->stale) {
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *lep; /* leaf entry table pointer */
/*
* Now we need to make room to insert the leaf entry.
*
* If there are no stale entries, just insert a hole at index.
*/
lep = &ents[index];
if (index < leafhdr->count)
memmove(lep + 1, lep,
(leafhdr->count - index) * sizeof(*lep));
/*
* Record low and high logging indices for the leaf.
*/
*lfloglow = index;
*lfloghigh = leafhdr->count++;
return lep;
}
/*
* There are stale entries.
*
* We will use one of them for the new entry. It's probably not at
* the right location, so we'll have to shift some up or down first.
*
* If we didn't compact before, we need to find the nearest stale
* entries before and after our insertion point.
*/
if (compact == 0)
xfs_dir3_leaf_find_stale(leafhdr, ents, index,
&lowstale, &highstale);
/*
* If the low one is better, use it.
*/
if (lowstale >= 0 &&
(highstale == leafhdr->count ||
index - lowstale - 1 < highstale - index)) {
ASSERT(index - lowstale - 1 >= 0);
ASSERT(ents[lowstale].address ==
cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR));
/*
* Copy entries up to cover the stale entry and make room
* for the new entry.
*/
if (index - lowstale - 1 > 0) {
memmove(&ents[lowstale], &ents[lowstale + 1],
(index - lowstale - 1) *
sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
}
*lfloglow = min(lowstale, *lfloglow);
*lfloghigh = max(index - 1, *lfloghigh);
leafhdr->stale--;
return &ents[index - 1];
}
/*
* The high one is better, so use that one.
*/
ASSERT(highstale - index >= 0);
ASSERT(ents[highstale].address == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR));
/*
* Copy entries down to cover the stale entry and make room for the
* new entry.
*/
if (highstale - index > 0) {
memmove(&ents[index + 1], &ents[index],
(highstale - index) * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
}
*lfloglow = min(index, *lfloglow);
*lfloghigh = max(highstale, *lfloghigh);
leafhdr->stale--;
return &ents[index];
}
/*
* Add an entry to a leaf form directory.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_leaf_addname(
struct xfs_da_args *args) /* operation arguments */
{
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
struct xfs_trans *tp = args->trans;
__be16 *bestsp; /* freespace table in leaf */
__be16 *tagp; /* end of data entry */
struct xfs_buf *dbp; /* data block buffer */
struct xfs_buf *lbp; /* leaf's buffer */
struct xfs_dir2_leaf *leaf; /* leaf structure */
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp; /* incore directory inode */
struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr; /* data block header */
struct xfs_dir2_data_entry *dep; /* data block entry */
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *lep; /* leaf entry table pointer */
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup; /* data unused entry */
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_tail *ltp; /* leaf tail pointer */
struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf; /* bestfree table */
int compact; /* need to compact leaves */
int error; /* error return value */
int grown; /* allocated new data block */
int highstale = 0; /* index of next stale leaf */
int i; /* temporary, index */
int index; /* leaf table position */
int length; /* length of new entry */
int lfloglow; /* low leaf logging index */
int lfloghigh; /* high leaf logging index */
int lowstale = 0; /* index of prev stale leaf */
int needbytes; /* leaf block bytes needed */
int needlog; /* need to log data header */
int needscan; /* need to rescan data free */
xfs_dir2_db_t use_block; /* data block number */
trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_addname(args);
error = xfs_dir3_leaf_read(tp, dp, args->geo->leafblk, &lbp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Look up the entry by hash value and name.
* We know it's not there, our caller has already done a lookup.
* So the index is of the entry to insert in front of.
* But if there are dup hash values the index is of the first of those.
*/
index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, lbp);
leaf = lbp->b_addr;
ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf);
ents = leafhdr.ents;
bestsp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);
length = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dp->i_mount, args->namelen);
/*
* See if there are any entries with the same hash value
* and space in their block for the new entry.
* This is good because it puts multiple same-hash value entries
* in a data block, improving the lookup of those entries.
*/
for (use_block = -1, lep = &ents[index];
index < leafhdr.count && be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;
index++, lep++) {
if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
continue;
i = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
ASSERT(i < be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount));
ASSERT(bestsp[i] != cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF));
if (be16_to_cpu(bestsp[i]) >= length) {
use_block = i;
break;
}
}
/*
* Didn't find a block yet, linear search all the data blocks.
*/
if (use_block == -1) {
for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount); i++) {
/*
* Remember a block we see that's missing.
*/
if (bestsp[i] == cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF) &&
use_block == -1)
use_block = i;
else if (be16_to_cpu(bestsp[i]) >= length) {
use_block = i;
break;
}
}
}
/*
* How many bytes do we need in the leaf block?
*/
needbytes = 0;
if (!leafhdr.stale)
needbytes += sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t);
if (use_block == -1)
needbytes += sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_off_t);
/*
* Now kill use_block if it refers to a missing block, so we
* can use it as an indication of allocation needed.
*/
if (use_block != -1 && bestsp[use_block] == cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF))
use_block = -1;
/*
* If we don't have enough free bytes but we can make enough
* by compacting out stale entries, we'll do that.
*/
if ((char *)bestsp - (char *)&ents[leafhdr.count] < needbytes &&
leafhdr.stale > 1)
compact = 1;
/*
* Otherwise if we don't have enough free bytes we need to
* convert to node form.
*/
else if ((char *)bestsp - (char *)&ents[leafhdr.count] < needbytes) {
/*
* Just checking or no space reservation, give up.
*/
if ((args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) ||
args->total == 0) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return -ENOSPC;
}
/*
* Convert to node form.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_leaf_to_node(args, lbp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Then add the new entry.
*/
return xfs_dir2_node_addname(args);
}
/*
* Otherwise it will fit without compaction.
*/
else
compact = 0;
/*
* If just checking, then it will fit unless we needed to allocate
* a new data block.
*/
if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return use_block == -1 ? -ENOSPC : 0;
}
/*
* If no allocations are allowed, return now before we've
* changed anything.
*/
if (args->total == 0 && use_block == -1) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return -ENOSPC;
}
/*
* Need to compact the leaf entries, removing stale ones.
* Leave one stale entry behind - the one closest to our
* insertion index - and we'll shift that one to our insertion
* point later.
*/
if (compact) {
xfs_dir3_leaf_compact_x1(&leafhdr, ents, &index, &lowstale,
&highstale, &lfloglow, &lfloghigh);
}
/*
* There are stale entries, so we'll need log-low and log-high
* impossibly bad values later.
*/
else if (leafhdr.stale) {
lfloglow = leafhdr.count;
lfloghigh = -1;
}
/*
* If there was no data block space found, we need to allocate
* a new one.
*/
if (use_block == -1) {
/*
* Add the new data block.
*/
if ((error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_DATA_SPACE,
&use_block))) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return error;
}
/*
* Initialize the block.
*/
if ((error = xfs_dir3_data_init(args, use_block, &dbp))) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return error;
}
/*
* If we're adding a new data block on the end we need to
* extend the bests table. Copy it up one entry.
*/
if (use_block >= be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount)) {
bestsp--;
memmove(&bestsp[0], &bestsp[1],
be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) * sizeof(bestsp[0]));
be32_add_cpu(<p->bestcount, 1);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(args, lbp);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, 0,
be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1);
}
/*
* If we're filling in a previously empty block just log it.
*/
else
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, use_block, use_block);
hdr = dbp->b_addr;
bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);
bestsp[use_block] = bf[0].length;
grown = 1;
} else {
/*
* Already had space in some data block.
* Just read that one in.
*/
error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp,
xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, use_block),
0, &dbp);
if (error) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return error;
}
hdr = dbp->b_addr;
bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);
grown = 0;
}
/*
* Point to the biggest freespace in our data block.
*/
dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[0].offset));
needscan = needlog = 0;
/*
* Mark the initial part of our freespace in use for the new entry.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_data_use_free(args, dbp, dup,
(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr),
length, &needlog, &needscan);
if (error) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return error;
}
/*
* Initialize our new entry (at last).
*/
dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)dup;
dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
dep->namelen = args->namelen;
memcpy(dep->name, args->name, dep->namelen);
xfs_dir2_data_put_ftype(dp->i_mount, dep, args->filetype);
tagp = xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(dp->i_mount, dep);
*tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
/*
* Need to scan fix up the bestfree table.
*/
if (needscan)
xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);
/*
* Need to log the data block's header.
*/
if (needlog)
xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);
xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, dbp, dep);
/*
* If the bests table needs to be changed, do it.
* Log the change unless we've already done that.
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(bestsp[use_block]) != be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length)) {
bestsp[use_block] = bf[0].length;
if (!grown)
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, use_block, use_block);
}
lep = xfs_dir3_leaf_find_entry(&leafhdr, ents, index, compact, lowstale,
highstale, &lfloglow, &lfloghigh);
/*
* Fill in the new leaf entry.
*/
lep->hashval = cpu_to_be32(args->hashval);
lep->address = cpu_to_be32(
xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(args->geo, use_block,
be16_to_cpu(*tagp)));
/*
* Log the leaf fields and give up the buffers.
*/
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf, &leafhdr);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, lbp);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, &leafhdr, lbp, lfloglow, lfloghigh);
xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Compact out any stale entries in the leaf.
* Log the header and changed leaf entries, if any.
*/
void
xfs_dir3_leaf_compact(
xfs_da_args_t *args, /* operation arguments */
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr,
struct xfs_buf *bp) /* leaf buffer */
{
int from; /* source leaf index */
xfs_dir2_leaf_t *leaf; /* leaf structure */
int loglow; /* first leaf entry to log */
int to; /* target leaf index */
struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
leaf = bp->b_addr;
if (!leafhdr->stale)
return;
/*
* Compress out the stale entries in place.
*/
for (from = to = 0, loglow = -1; from < leafhdr->count; from++) {
if (leafhdr->ents[from].address ==
cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
continue;
/*
* Only actually copy the entries that are different.
*/
if (from > to) {
if (loglow == -1)
loglow = to;
leafhdr->ents[to] = leafhdr->ents[from];
}
to++;
}
/*
* Update and log the header, log the leaf entries.
*/
ASSERT(leafhdr->stale == from - to);
leafhdr->count -= leafhdr->stale;
leafhdr->stale = 0;
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf, leafhdr);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, bp);
if (loglow != -1)
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, leafhdr, bp, loglow, to - 1);
}
/*
* Compact the leaf entries, removing stale ones.
* Leave one stale entry behind - the one closest to our
* insertion index - and the caller will shift that one to our insertion
* point later.
* Return new insertion index, where the remaining stale entry is,
* and leaf logging indices.
*/
void
xfs_dir3_leaf_compact_x1(
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr,
struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents,
int *indexp, /* insertion index */
int *lowstalep, /* out: stale entry before us */
int *highstalep, /* out: stale entry after us */
int *lowlogp, /* out: low log index */
int *highlogp) /* out: high log index */
{
int from; /* source copy index */
int highstale; /* stale entry at/after index */
int index; /* insertion index */
int keepstale; /* source index of kept stale */
int lowstale; /* stale entry before index */
int newindex=0; /* new insertion index */
int to; /* destination copy index */
ASSERT(leafhdr->stale > 1);
index = *indexp;
xfs_dir3_leaf_find_stale(leafhdr, ents, index, &lowstale, &highstale);
/*
* Pick the better of lowstale and highstale.
*/
if (lowstale >= 0 &&
(highstale == leafhdr->count ||
index - lowstale <= highstale - index))
keepstale = lowstale;
else
keepstale = highstale;
/*
* Copy the entries in place, removing all the stale entries
* except keepstale.
*/
for (from = to = 0; from < leafhdr->count; from++) {
/*
* Notice the new value of index.
*/
if (index == from)
newindex = to;
if (from != keepstale &&
ents[from].address == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)) {
if (from == to)
*lowlogp = to;
continue;
}
/*
* Record the new keepstale value for the insertion.
*/
if (from == keepstale)
lowstale = highstale = to;
/*
* Copy only the entries that have moved.
*/
if (from > to)
ents[to] = ents[from];
to++;
}
ASSERT(from > to);
/*
* If the insertion point was past the last entry,
* set the new insertion point accordingly.
*/
if (index == from)
newindex = to;
*indexp = newindex;
/*
* Adjust the leaf header values.
*/
leafhdr->count -= from - to;
leafhdr->stale = 1;
/*
* Remember the low/high stale value only in the "right"
* direction.
*/
if (lowstale >= newindex)
lowstale = -1;
else
highstale = leafhdr->count;
*highlogp = leafhdr->count - 1;
*lowstalep = lowstale;
*highstalep = highstale;
}
/*
* Log the bests entries indicated from a leaf1 block.
*/
static void
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_buf *bp, /* leaf buffer */
int first, /* first entry to log */
int last) /* last entry to log */
{
__be16 *firstb; /* pointer to first entry */
__be16 *lastb; /* pointer to last entry */
struct xfs_dir2_leaf *leaf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t *ltp; /* leaf tail structure */
ASSERT(leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||
leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC));
ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);
firstb = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp) + first;
lastb = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp) + last;
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
(uint)((char *)firstb - (char *)leaf),
(uint)((char *)lastb - (char *)leaf + sizeof(*lastb) - 1));
}
/*
* Log the leaf entries indicated from a leaf1 or leafn block.
*/
void
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *hdr,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
int first,
int last)
{
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *firstlep; /* pointer to first entry */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *lastlep; /* pointer to last entry */
struct xfs_dir2_leaf *leaf = bp->b_addr;
ASSERT(leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||
leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||
leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||
leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC));
firstlep = &hdr->ents[first];
lastlep = &hdr->ents[last];
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
(uint)((char *)firstlep - (char *)leaf),
(uint)((char *)lastlep - (char *)leaf + sizeof(*lastlep) - 1));
}
/*
* Log the header of the leaf1 or leafn block.
*/
void
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_dir2_leaf *leaf = bp->b_addr;
ASSERT(leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||
leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||
leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||
leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC));
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,
(uint)((char *)&leaf->hdr - (char *)leaf),
args->geo->leaf_hdr_size - 1);
}
/*
* Log the tail of the leaf1 block.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(
struct xfs_da_args *args,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_dir2_leaf *leaf = bp->b_addr;
xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t *ltp; /* leaf tail structure */
ASSERT(leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||
leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||
leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||
leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC));
ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);
xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp, (uint)((char *)ltp - (char *)leaf),
(uint)(args->geo->blksize - 1));
}
/*
* Look up the entry referred to by args in the leaf format directory.
* Most of the work is done by the xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int routine which
* is also used by the node-format code.
*/
int
xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* operation arguments */
{
struct xfs_buf *dbp; /* data block buffer */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* data block entry */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
int error; /* error return code */
int index; /* found entry index */
struct xfs_buf *lbp; /* leaf buffer */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *lep; /* leaf entry */
xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup(args);
/*
* Look up name in the leaf block, returning both buffers and index.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int(args, &lbp, &index, &dbp, &leafhdr);
if (error)
return error;
tp = args->trans;
dp = args->dp;
xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);
/*
* Get to the leaf entry and contained data entry address.
*/
lep = &leafhdr.ents[index];
/*
* Point to the data entry.
*/
dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
((char *)dbp->b_addr +
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));
/*
* Return the found inode number & CI name if appropriate
*/
args->inumber = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);
args->filetype = xfs_dir2_data_get_ftype(dp->i_mount, dep);
error = xfs_dir_cilookup_result(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return error;
}
/*
* Look up name/hash in the leaf block.
* Fill in indexp with the found index, and dbpp with the data buffer.
* If not found dbpp will be NULL, and ENOENT comes back.
* lbpp will always be filled in with the leaf buffer unless there's an error.
*/
static int /* error */
xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int(
xfs_da_args_t *args, /* operation arguments */
struct xfs_buf **lbpp, /* out: leaf buffer */
int *indexp, /* out: index in leaf block */
struct xfs_buf **dbpp, /* out: data buffer */
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr)
{
xfs_dir2_db_t curdb = -1; /* current data block number */
struct xfs_buf *dbp = NULL; /* data buffer */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* data entry */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
int error; /* error return code */
int index; /* index in leaf block */
struct xfs_buf *lbp; /* leaf buffer */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *lep; /* leaf entry */
xfs_dir2_leaf_t *leaf; /* leaf structure */
xfs_mount_t *mp; /* filesystem mount point */
xfs_dir2_db_t newdb; /* new data block number */
xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
xfs_dir2_db_t cidb = -1; /* case match data block no. */
enum xfs_dacmp cmp; /* name compare result */
dp = args->dp;
tp = args->trans;
mp = dp->i_mount;
error = xfs_dir3_leaf_read(tp, dp, args->geo->leafblk, &lbp);
if (error)
return error;
*lbpp = lbp;
leaf = lbp->b_addr;
xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp, leafhdr, leaf);
/*
* Look for the first leaf entry with our hash value.
*/
index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, lbp);
/*
* Loop over all the entries with the right hash value
* looking to match the name.
*/
for (lep = &leafhdr->ents[index];
index < leafhdr->count &&
be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;
lep++, index++) {
/*
* Skip over stale leaf entries.
*/
if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
continue;
/*
* Get the new data block number.
*/
newdb = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo,
be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
/*
* If it's not the same as the old data block number,
* need to pitch the old one and read the new one.
*/
if (newdb != curdb) {
if (dbp)
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);
error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp,
xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, newdb),
0, &dbp);
if (error) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return error;
}
curdb = newdb;
}
/*
* Point to the data entry.
*/
dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)dbp->b_addr +
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo,
be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));
/*
* Compare name and if it's an exact match, return the index
* and buffer. If it's the first case-insensitive match, store
* the index and buffer and continue looking for an exact match.
*/
cmp = xfs_dir2_compname(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
if (cmp != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT && cmp != args->cmpresult) {
args->cmpresult = cmp;
*indexp = index;
/* case exact match: return the current buffer. */
if (cmp == XFS_CMP_EXACT) {
*dbpp = dbp;
return 0;
}
cidb = curdb;
}
}
ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
/*
* Here, we can only be doing a lookup (not a rename or remove).
* If a case-insensitive match was found earlier, re-read the
* appropriate data block if required and return it.
*/
if (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_CASE) {
ASSERT(cidb != -1);
if (cidb != curdb) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);
error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp,
xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, cidb),
0, &dbp);
if (error) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return error;
}
}
*dbpp = dbp;
return 0;
}
/*
* No match found, return -ENOENT.
*/
ASSERT(cidb == -1);
if (dbp)
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return -ENOENT;
}
/*
* Remove an entry from a leaf format directory.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_leaf_removename(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* operation arguments */
{
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = args->geo;
__be16 *bestsp; /* leaf block best freespace */
xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* data block header */
xfs_dir2_db_t db; /* data block number */
struct xfs_buf *dbp; /* data block buffer */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* data entry structure */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
int error; /* error return code */
xfs_dir2_db_t i; /* temporary data block # */
int index; /* index into leaf entries */
struct xfs_buf *lbp; /* leaf buffer */
xfs_dir2_leaf_t *leaf; /* leaf structure */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *lep; /* leaf entry */
xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t *ltp; /* leaf tail structure */
int needlog; /* need to log data header */
int needscan; /* need to rescan data frees */
xfs_dir2_data_off_t oldbest; /* old value of best free */
struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf; /* bestfree table */
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_removename(args);
/*
* Lookup the leaf entry, get the leaf and data blocks read in.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int(args, &lbp, &index, &dbp, &leafhdr);
if (error)
return error;
dp = args->dp;
leaf = lbp->b_addr;
hdr = dbp->b_addr;
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);
bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);
/*
* Point to the leaf entry, use that to point to the data entry.
*/
lep = &leafhdr.ents[index];
db = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr +
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));
needscan = needlog = 0;
oldbest = be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length);
ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(geo, leaf);
bestsp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);
if (be16_to_cpu(bestsp[db]) != oldbest) {
xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(lbp);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Mark the former data entry unused.
*/
xfs_dir2_data_make_free(args, dbp,
(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dep - (char *)hdr),
xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dp->i_mount, dep->namelen), &needlog,
&needscan);
/*
* We just mark the leaf entry stale by putting a null in it.
*/
leafhdr.stale++;
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf, &leafhdr);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, lbp);
lep->address = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, &leafhdr, lbp, index, index);
/*
* Scan the freespace in the data block again if necessary,
* log the data block header if necessary.
*/
if (needscan)
xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);
if (needlog)
xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);
/*
* If the longest freespace in the data block has changed,
* put the new value in the bests table and log that.
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) != oldbest) {
bestsp[db] = bf[0].length;
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, db, db);
}
xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);
/*
* If the data block is now empty then get rid of the data block.
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) ==
geo->blksize - geo->data_entry_offset) {
ASSERT(db != geo->datablk);
if ((error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, db, dbp))) {
/*
* Nope, can't get rid of it because it caused
* allocation of a bmap btree block to do so.
* Just go on, returning success, leaving the
* empty block in place.
*/
if (error == -ENOSPC && args->total == 0)
error = 0;
xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);
return error;
}
dbp = NULL;
/*
* If this is the last data block then compact the
* bests table by getting rid of entries.
*/
if (db == be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1) {
/*
* Look for the last active entry (i).
*/
for (i = db - 1; i > 0; i--) {
if (bestsp[i] != cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF))
break;
}
/*
* Copy the table down so inactive entries at the
* end are removed.
*/
memmove(&bestsp[db - i], bestsp,
(be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - (db - i)) * sizeof(*bestsp));
be32_add_cpu(<p->bestcount, -(db - i));
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(args, lbp);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, 0,
be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1);
} else
bestsp[db] = cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF);
}
/*
* If the data block was not the first one, drop it.
*/
else if (db != geo->datablk)
dbp = NULL;
xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);
/*
* See if we can convert to block form.
*/
return xfs_dir2_leaf_to_block(args, lbp, dbp);
}
/*
* Replace the inode number in a leaf format directory entry.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_leaf_replace(
xfs_da_args_t *args) /* operation arguments */
{
struct xfs_buf *dbp; /* data block buffer */
xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* data block entry */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
int error; /* error return code */
int index; /* index of leaf entry */
struct xfs_buf *lbp; /* leaf buffer */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *lep; /* leaf entry */
xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_replace(args);
/*
* Look up the entry.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int(args, &lbp, &index, &dbp, &leafhdr);
if (error)
return error;
dp = args->dp;
/*
* Point to the leaf entry, get data address from it.
*/
lep = &leafhdr.ents[index];
/*
* Point to the data entry.
*/
dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
((char *)dbp->b_addr +
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));
ASSERT(args->inumber != be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber));
/*
* Put the new inode number in, log it.
*/
dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
xfs_dir2_data_put_ftype(dp->i_mount, dep, args->filetype);
tp = args->trans;
xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, dbp, dep);
xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Return index in the leaf block (lbp) which is either the first
* one with this hash value, or if there are none, the insert point
* for that hash value.
*/
int /* index value */
xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(
xfs_da_args_t *args, /* operation arguments */
struct xfs_buf *lbp) /* leaf buffer */
{
xfs_dahash_t hash=0; /* hash from this entry */
xfs_dahash_t hashwant; /* hash value looking for */
int high; /* high leaf index */
int low; /* low leaf index */
xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *lep; /* leaf entry */
int mid=0; /* current leaf index */
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, lbp->b_addr);
/*
* Note, the table cannot be empty, so we have to go through the loop.
* Binary search the leaf entries looking for our hash value.
*/
for (lep = leafhdr.ents, low = 0, high = leafhdr.count - 1,
hashwant = args->hashval;
low <= high; ) {
mid = (low + high) >> 1;
if ((hash = be32_to_cpu(lep[mid].hashval)) == hashwant)
break;
if (hash < hashwant)
low = mid + 1;
else
high = mid - 1;
}
/*
* Found one, back up through all the equal hash values.
*/
if (hash == hashwant) {
while (mid > 0 && be32_to_cpu(lep[mid - 1].hashval) == hashwant) {
mid--;
}
}
/*
* Need to point to an entry higher than ours.
*/
else if (hash < hashwant)
mid++;
return mid;
}
/*
* Trim off a trailing data block. We know it's empty since the leaf
* freespace table says so.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_leaf_trim_data(
xfs_da_args_t *args, /* operation arguments */
struct xfs_buf *lbp, /* leaf buffer */
xfs_dir2_db_t db) /* data block number */
{
struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = args->geo;
__be16 *bestsp; /* leaf bests table */
struct xfs_buf *dbp; /* data block buffer */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
int error; /* error return value */
xfs_dir2_leaf_t *leaf; /* leaf structure */
xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t *ltp; /* leaf tail structure */
xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
dp = args->dp;
tp = args->trans;
/*
* Read the offending data block. We need its buffer.
*/
error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(geo, db), 0, &dbp);
if (error)
return error;
leaf = lbp->b_addr;
ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(geo, leaf);
#ifdef DEBUG
{
struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr = dbp->b_addr;
struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf =
xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);
ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC));
ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) ==
geo->blksize - geo->data_entry_offset);
ASSERT(db == be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1);
}
#endif
/*
* Get rid of the data block.
*/
if ((error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, db, dbp))) {
ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);
return error;
}
/*
* Eliminate the last bests entry from the table.
*/
bestsp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);
be32_add_cpu(<p->bestcount, -1);
memmove(&bestsp[1], &bestsp[0], be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) * sizeof(*bestsp));
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(args, lbp);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, 0, be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1);
return 0;
}
static inline size_t
xfs_dir3_leaf_size(
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *hdr,
int counts)
{
int entries;
int hdrsize;
entries = hdr->count - hdr->stale;
if (hdr->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
hdr->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC)
hdrsize = sizeof(struct xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr);
else
hdrsize = sizeof(struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr);
return hdrsize + entries * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t)
+ counts * sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_off_t)
+ sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t);
}
/*
* Convert node form directory to leaf form directory.
* The root of the node form dir needs to already be a LEAFN block.
* Just return if we can't do anything.
*/
int /* error */
xfs_dir2_node_to_leaf(
xfs_da_state_t *state) /* directory operation state */
{
xfs_da_args_t *args; /* operation arguments */
xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
int error; /* error return code */
struct xfs_buf *fbp; /* buffer for freespace block */
xfs_fileoff_t fo; /* freespace file offset */
struct xfs_buf *lbp; /* buffer for leaf block */
xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t *ltp; /* tail of leaf structure */
xfs_dir2_leaf_t *leaf; /* leaf structure */
xfs_mount_t *mp; /* filesystem mount point */
int rval; /* successful free trim? */
xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;
/*
* There's more than a leaf level in the btree, so there must
* be multiple leafn blocks. Give up.
*/
if (state->path.active > 1)
return 0;
args = state->args;
trace_xfs_dir2_node_to_leaf(args);
mp = state->mp;
dp = args->dp;
tp = args->trans;
/*
* Get the last offset in the file.
*/
if ((error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(dp, &fo, XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
return error;
}
fo -= args->geo->fsbcount;
/*
* If there are freespace blocks other than the first one,
* take this opportunity to remove trailing empty freespace blocks
* that may have been left behind during no-space-reservation
* operations.
*/
while (fo > args->geo->freeblk) {
if ((error = xfs_dir2_node_trim_free(args, fo, &rval))) {
return error;
}
if (rval)
fo -= args->geo->fsbcount;
else
return 0;
}
/*
* Now find the block just before the freespace block.
*/
if ((error = xfs_bmap_last_before(tp, dp, &fo, XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
return error;
}
/*
* If it's not the single leaf block, give up.
*/
if (XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, fo) > XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET + args->geo->blksize)
return 0;
lbp = state->path.blk[0].bp;
leaf = lbp->b_addr;
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp, &leafhdr, leaf);
ASSERT(leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC ||
leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);
/*
* Read the freespace block.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_free_read(tp, dp, args->geo->freeblk, &fbp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(mp, &freehdr, fbp->b_addr);
ASSERT(!freehdr.firstdb);
/*
* Now see if the leafn and free data will fit in a leaf1.
* If not, release the buffer and give up.
*/
if (xfs_dir3_leaf_size(&leafhdr, freehdr.nvalid) > args->geo->blksize) {
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, fbp);
return 0;
}
/*
* If the leaf has any stale entries in it, compress them out.
*/
if (leafhdr.stale)
xfs_dir3_leaf_compact(args, &leafhdr, lbp);
lbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, lbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAF1_BUF);
leafhdr.magic = (leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC)
? XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC
: XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC;
/*
* Set up the leaf tail from the freespace block.
*/
ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);
ltp->bestcount = cpu_to_be32(freehdr.nvalid);
/*
* Set up the leaf bests table.
*/
memcpy(xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp), freehdr.bests,
freehdr.nvalid * sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_off_t));
xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(mp, leaf, &leafhdr);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, lbp);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, 0, be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1);
xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(args, lbp);
xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);
/*
* Get rid of the freespace block.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args,
xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET),
fbp);
if (error) {
/*
* This can't fail here because it can only happen when
* punching out the middle of an extent, and this is an
* isolated block.
*/
ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);
return error;
}
fbp = NULL;
/*
* Now see if we can convert the single-leaf directory
* down to a block form directory.
* This routine always kills the dabuf for the leaf, so
* eliminate it from the path.
*/
error = xfs_dir2_leaf_to_block(args, lbp, NULL);
state->path.blk[0].bp = NULL;
return error;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_leaf.c |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_btree_staging.h"
/*
* Staging Cursors and Fake Roots for Btrees
* =========================================
*
* A staging btree cursor is a special type of btree cursor that callers must
* use to construct a new btree index using the btree bulk loader code. The
* bulk loading code uses the staging btree cursor to abstract the details of
* initializing new btree blocks and filling them with records or key/ptr
* pairs. Regular btree operations (e.g. queries and modifications) are not
* supported with staging cursors, and callers must not invoke them.
*
* Fake root structures contain all the information about a btree that is under
* construction by the bulk loading code. Staging btree cursors point to fake
* root structures instead of the usual AG header or inode structure.
*
* Callers are expected to initialize a fake root structure and pass it into
* the _stage_cursor function for a specific btree type. When bulk loading is
* complete, callers should call the _commit_staged_btree function for that
* specific btree type to commit the new btree into the filesystem.
*/
/*
* Don't allow staging cursors to be duplicated because they're supposed to be
* kept private to a single thread.
*/
STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_btree_fakeroot_dup_cursor(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
{
ASSERT(0);
return NULL;
}
/*
* Don't allow block allocation for a staging cursor, because staging cursors
* do not support regular btree modifications.
*
* Bulk loading uses a separate callback to obtain new blocks from a
* preallocated list, which prevents ENOSPC failures during loading.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_btree_fakeroot_alloc_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *start_bno,
union xfs_btree_ptr *new_bno,
int *stat)
{
ASSERT(0);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Don't allow block freeing for a staging cursor, because staging cursors
* do not support regular btree modifications.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_btree_fakeroot_free_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
ASSERT(0);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/* Initialize a pointer to the root block from the fakeroot. */
STATIC void
xfs_btree_fakeroot_init_ptr_from_cur(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
{
struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake;
ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
afake = cur->bc_ag.afake;
ptr->s = cpu_to_be32(afake->af_root);
}
/*
* Bulk Loading for AG Btrees
* ==========================
*
* For a btree rooted in an AG header, pass a xbtree_afakeroot structure to the
* staging cursor. Callers should initialize this to zero.
*
* The _stage_cursor() function for a specific btree type should call
* xfs_btree_stage_afakeroot to set up the in-memory cursor as a staging
* cursor. The corresponding _commit_staged_btree() function should log the
* new root and call xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot() to transform the staging
* cursor into a regular btree cursor.
*/
/* Update the btree root information for a per-AG fake root. */
STATIC void
xfs_btree_afakeroot_set_root(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
const union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr,
int inc)
{
struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake = cur->bc_ag.afake;
ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
afake->af_root = be32_to_cpu(ptr->s);
afake->af_levels += inc;
}
/*
* Initialize a AG-rooted btree cursor with the given AG btree fake root.
* The btree cursor's bc_ops will be overridden as needed to make the staging
* functionality work.
*/
void
xfs_btree_stage_afakeroot(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xbtree_afakeroot *afake)
{
struct xfs_btree_ops *nops;
ASSERT(!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING));
ASSERT(!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE));
ASSERT(cur->bc_tp == NULL);
nops = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct xfs_btree_ops), KM_NOFS);
memcpy(nops, cur->bc_ops, sizeof(struct xfs_btree_ops));
nops->alloc_block = xfs_btree_fakeroot_alloc_block;
nops->free_block = xfs_btree_fakeroot_free_block;
nops->init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_btree_fakeroot_init_ptr_from_cur;
nops->set_root = xfs_btree_afakeroot_set_root;
nops->dup_cursor = xfs_btree_fakeroot_dup_cursor;
cur->bc_ag.afake = afake;
cur->bc_nlevels = afake->af_levels;
cur->bc_ops = nops;
cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_STAGING;
}
/*
* Transform an AG-rooted staging btree cursor back into a regular cursor by
* substituting a real btree root for the fake one and restoring normal btree
* cursor ops. The caller must log the btree root change prior to calling
* this.
*/
void
xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *agbp,
const struct xfs_btree_ops *ops)
{
ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
ASSERT(cur->bc_tp == NULL);
trace_xfs_btree_commit_afakeroot(cur);
kmem_free((void *)cur->bc_ops);
cur->bc_ag.agbp = agbp;
cur->bc_ops = ops;
cur->bc_flags &= ~XFS_BTREE_STAGING;
cur->bc_tp = tp;
}
/*
* Bulk Loading for Inode-Rooted Btrees
* ====================================
*
* For a btree rooted in an inode fork, pass a xbtree_ifakeroot structure to
* the staging cursor. This structure should be initialized as follows:
*
* - if_fork_size field should be set to the number of bytes available to the
* fork in the inode.
*
* - if_fork should point to a freshly allocated struct xfs_ifork.
*
* - if_format should be set to the appropriate fork type (e.g.
* XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE).
*
* All other fields must be zero.
*
* The _stage_cursor() function for a specific btree type should call
* xfs_btree_stage_ifakeroot to set up the in-memory cursor as a staging
* cursor. The corresponding _commit_staged_btree() function should log the
* new root and call xfs_btree_commit_ifakeroot() to transform the staging
* cursor into a regular btree cursor.
*/
/*
* Initialize an inode-rooted btree cursor with the given inode btree fake
* root. The btree cursor's bc_ops will be overridden as needed to make the
* staging functionality work. If new_ops is not NULL, these new ops will be
* passed out to the caller for further overriding.
*/
void
xfs_btree_stage_ifakeroot(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xbtree_ifakeroot *ifake,
struct xfs_btree_ops **new_ops)
{
struct xfs_btree_ops *nops;
ASSERT(!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING));
ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE);
ASSERT(cur->bc_tp == NULL);
nops = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct xfs_btree_ops), KM_NOFS);
memcpy(nops, cur->bc_ops, sizeof(struct xfs_btree_ops));
nops->alloc_block = xfs_btree_fakeroot_alloc_block;
nops->free_block = xfs_btree_fakeroot_free_block;
nops->init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_btree_fakeroot_init_ptr_from_cur;
nops->dup_cursor = xfs_btree_fakeroot_dup_cursor;
cur->bc_ino.ifake = ifake;
cur->bc_nlevels = ifake->if_levels;
cur->bc_ops = nops;
cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_STAGING;
if (new_ops)
*new_ops = nops;
}
/*
* Transform an inode-rooted staging btree cursor back into a regular cursor by
* substituting a real btree root for the fake one and restoring normal btree
* cursor ops. The caller must log the btree root change prior to calling
* this.
*/
void
xfs_btree_commit_ifakeroot(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_trans *tp,
int whichfork,
const struct xfs_btree_ops *ops)
{
ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
ASSERT(cur->bc_tp == NULL);
trace_xfs_btree_commit_ifakeroot(cur);
kmem_free((void *)cur->bc_ops);
cur->bc_ino.ifake = NULL;
cur->bc_ino.whichfork = whichfork;
cur->bc_ops = ops;
cur->bc_flags &= ~XFS_BTREE_STAGING;
cur->bc_tp = tp;
}
/*
* Bulk Loading of Staged Btrees
* =============================
*
* This interface is used with a staged btree cursor to create a totally new
* btree with a large number of records (i.e. more than what would fit in a
* single root block). When the creation is complete, the new root can be
* linked atomically into the filesystem by committing the staged cursor.
*
* Creation of a new btree proceeds roughly as follows:
*
* The first step is to initialize an appropriate fake btree root structure and
* then construct a staged btree cursor. Refer to the block comments about
* "Bulk Loading for AG Btrees" and "Bulk Loading for Inode-Rooted Btrees" for
* more information about how to do this.
*
* The second step is to initialize a struct xfs_btree_bload context as
* documented in the structure definition.
*
* The third step is to call xfs_btree_bload_compute_geometry to compute the
* height of and the number of blocks needed to construct the btree. See the
* section "Computing the Geometry of the New Btree" for details about this
* computation.
*
* In step four, the caller must allocate xfs_btree_bload.nr_blocks blocks and
* save them for later use by ->claim_block(). Bulk loading requires all
* blocks to be allocated beforehand to avoid ENOSPC failures midway through a
* rebuild, and to minimize seek distances of the new btree.
*
* Step five is to call xfs_btree_bload() to start constructing the btree.
*
* The final step is to commit the staging btree cursor, which logs the new
* btree root and turns the staging cursor into a regular cursor. The caller
* is responsible for cleaning up the previous btree blocks, if any.
*
* Computing the Geometry of the New Btree
* =======================================
*
* The number of items placed in each btree block is computed via the following
* algorithm: For leaf levels, the number of items for the level is nr_records
* in the bload structure. For node levels, the number of items for the level
* is the number of blocks in the next lower level of the tree. For each
* level, the desired number of items per block is defined as:
*
* desired = max(minrecs, maxrecs - slack factor)
*
* The number of blocks for the level is defined to be:
*
* blocks = floor(nr_items / desired)
*
* Note this is rounded down so that the npb calculation below will never fall
* below minrecs. The number of items that will actually be loaded into each
* btree block is defined as:
*
* npb = nr_items / blocks
*
* Some of the leftmost blocks in the level will contain one extra record as
* needed to handle uneven division. If the number of records in any block
* would exceed maxrecs for that level, blocks is incremented and npb is
* recalculated.
*
* In other words, we compute the number of blocks needed to satisfy a given
* loading level, then spread the items as evenly as possible.
*
* The height and number of fs blocks required to create the btree are computed
* and returned via btree_height and nr_blocks.
*/
/*
* Put a btree block that we're loading onto the ordered list and release it.
* The btree blocks will be written to disk when bulk loading is finished.
*/
static void
xfs_btree_bload_drop_buf(
struct list_head *buffers_list,
struct xfs_buf **bpp)
{
if (*bpp == NULL)
return;
if (!xfs_buf_delwri_queue(*bpp, buffers_list))
ASSERT(0);
xfs_buf_relse(*bpp);
*bpp = NULL;
}
/*
* Allocate and initialize one btree block for bulk loading.
*
* The new btree block will have its level and numrecs fields set to the values
* of the level and nr_this_block parameters, respectively.
*
* The caller should ensure that ptrp, bpp, and blockp refer to the left
* sibling of the new block, if there is any. On exit, ptrp, bpp, and blockp
* will all point to the new block.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_btree_bload_prep_block(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_btree_bload *bbl,
struct list_head *buffers_list,
unsigned int level,
unsigned int nr_this_block,
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptrp, /* in/out */
struct xfs_buf **bpp, /* in/out */
struct xfs_btree_block **blockp, /* in/out */
void *priv)
{
union xfs_btree_ptr new_ptr;
struct xfs_buf *new_bp;
struct xfs_btree_block *new_block;
int ret;
if ((cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) &&
level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1) {
struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_btree_ifork_ptr(cur);
size_t new_size;
ASSERT(*bpp == NULL);
/* Allocate a new incore btree root block. */
new_size = bbl->iroot_size(cur, nr_this_block, priv);
ifp->if_broot = kmem_zalloc(new_size, 0);
ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
/* Initialize it and send it out. */
xfs_btree_init_block_int(cur->bc_mp, ifp->if_broot,
XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL, cur->bc_btnum, level,
nr_this_block, cur->bc_ino.ip->i_ino,
cur->bc_flags);
*bpp = NULL;
*blockp = ifp->if_broot;
xfs_btree_set_ptr_null(cur, ptrp);
return 0;
}
/* Claim one of the caller's preallocated blocks. */
xfs_btree_set_ptr_null(cur, &new_ptr);
ret = bbl->claim_block(cur, &new_ptr, priv);
if (ret)
return ret;
ASSERT(!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &new_ptr));
ret = xfs_btree_get_buf_block(cur, &new_ptr, &new_block, &new_bp);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* The previous block (if any) is the left sibling of the new block,
* so set its right sibling pointer to the new block and drop it.
*/
if (*blockp)
xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, *blockp, &new_ptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
xfs_btree_bload_drop_buf(buffers_list, bpp);
/* Initialize the new btree block. */
xfs_btree_init_block_cur(cur, new_bp, level, nr_this_block);
xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, new_block, ptrp, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
/* Set the out parameters. */
*bpp = new_bp;
*blockp = new_block;
xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, ptrp, &new_ptr, 1);
return 0;
}
/* Load one leaf block. */
STATIC int
xfs_btree_bload_leaf(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
unsigned int recs_this_block,
xfs_btree_bload_get_record_fn get_record,
struct xfs_btree_block *block,
void *priv)
{
unsigned int j;
int ret;
/* Fill the leaf block with records. */
for (j = 1; j <= recs_this_block; j++) {
union xfs_btree_rec *block_rec;
ret = get_record(cur, priv);
if (ret)
return ret;
block_rec = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, j, block);
cur->bc_ops->init_rec_from_cur(cur, block_rec);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Load one node block with key/ptr pairs.
*
* child_ptr must point to a block within the next level down in the tree. A
* key/ptr entry will be created in the new node block to the block pointed to
* by child_ptr. On exit, child_ptr points to the next block on the child
* level that needs processing.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_btree_bload_node(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
unsigned int recs_this_block,
union xfs_btree_ptr *child_ptr,
struct xfs_btree_block *block)
{
unsigned int j;
int ret;
/* Fill the node block with keys and pointers. */
for (j = 1; j <= recs_this_block; j++) {
union xfs_btree_key child_key;
union xfs_btree_ptr *block_ptr;
union xfs_btree_key *block_key;
struct xfs_btree_block *child_block;
struct xfs_buf *child_bp;
ASSERT(!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, child_ptr));
ret = xfs_btree_get_buf_block(cur, child_ptr, &child_block,
&child_bp);
if (ret)
return ret;
block_ptr = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, j, block);
xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, block_ptr, child_ptr, 1);
block_key = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, j, block);
xfs_btree_get_keys(cur, child_block, &child_key);
xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, block_key, &child_key, 1);
xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, child_block, child_ptr,
XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
xfs_buf_relse(child_bp);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Compute the maximum number of records (or keyptrs) per block that we want to
* install at this level in the btree. Caller is responsible for having set
* @cur->bc_ino.forksize to the desired fork size, if appropriate.
*/
STATIC unsigned int
xfs_btree_bload_max_npb(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_btree_bload *bbl,
unsigned int level)
{
unsigned int ret;
if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1 && cur->bc_ops->get_dmaxrecs)
return cur->bc_ops->get_dmaxrecs(cur, level);
ret = cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level);
if (level == 0)
ret -= bbl->leaf_slack;
else
ret -= bbl->node_slack;
return ret;
}
/*
* Compute the desired number of records (or keyptrs) per block that we want to
* install at this level in the btree, which must be somewhere between minrecs
* and max_npb. The caller is free to install fewer records per block.
*/
STATIC unsigned int
xfs_btree_bload_desired_npb(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_btree_bload *bbl,
unsigned int level)
{
unsigned int npb = xfs_btree_bload_max_npb(cur, bbl, level);
/* Root blocks are not subject to minrecs rules. */
if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1)
return max(1U, npb);
return max_t(unsigned int, cur->bc_ops->get_minrecs(cur, level), npb);
}
/*
* Compute the number of records to be stored in each block at this level and
* the number of blocks for this level. For leaf levels, we must populate an
* empty root block even if there are no records, so we have to have at least
* one block.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_btree_bload_level_geometry(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_btree_bload *bbl,
unsigned int level,
uint64_t nr_this_level,
unsigned int *avg_per_block,
uint64_t *blocks,
uint64_t *blocks_with_extra)
{
uint64_t npb;
uint64_t dontcare;
unsigned int desired_npb;
unsigned int maxnr;
maxnr = cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level);
/*
* Compute the number of blocks we need to fill each block with the
* desired number of records/keyptrs per block. Because desired_npb
* could be minrecs, we use regular integer division (which rounds
* the block count down) so that in the next step the effective # of
* items per block will never be less than desired_npb.
*/
desired_npb = xfs_btree_bload_desired_npb(cur, bbl, level);
*blocks = div64_u64_rem(nr_this_level, desired_npb, &dontcare);
*blocks = max(1ULL, *blocks);
/*
* Compute the number of records that we will actually put in each
* block, assuming that we want to spread the records evenly between
* the blocks. Take care that the effective # of items per block (npb)
* won't exceed maxrecs even for the blocks that get an extra record,
* since desired_npb could be maxrecs, and in the previous step we
* rounded the block count down.
*/
npb = div64_u64_rem(nr_this_level, *blocks, blocks_with_extra);
if (npb > maxnr || (npb == maxnr && *blocks_with_extra > 0)) {
(*blocks)++;
npb = div64_u64_rem(nr_this_level, *blocks, blocks_with_extra);
}
*avg_per_block = min_t(uint64_t, npb, nr_this_level);
trace_xfs_btree_bload_level_geometry(cur, level, nr_this_level,
*avg_per_block, desired_npb, *blocks,
*blocks_with_extra);
}
/*
* Ensure a slack value is appropriate for the btree.
*
* If the slack value is negative, set slack so that we fill the block to
* halfway between minrecs and maxrecs. Make sure the slack is never so large
* that we can underflow minrecs.
*/
static void
xfs_btree_bload_ensure_slack(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int *slack,
int level)
{
int maxr;
int minr;
maxr = cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level);
minr = cur->bc_ops->get_minrecs(cur, level);
/*
* If slack is negative, automatically set slack so that we load the
* btree block approximately halfway between minrecs and maxrecs.
* Generally, this will net us 75% loading.
*/
if (*slack < 0)
*slack = maxr - ((maxr + minr) >> 1);
*slack = min(*slack, maxr - minr);
}
/*
* Prepare a btree cursor for a bulk load operation by computing the geometry
* fields in bbl. Caller must ensure that the btree cursor is a staging
* cursor. This function can be called multiple times.
*/
int
xfs_btree_bload_compute_geometry(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_btree_bload *bbl,
uint64_t nr_records)
{
uint64_t nr_blocks = 0;
uint64_t nr_this_level;
ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
/*
* Make sure that the slack values make sense for traditional leaf and
* node blocks. Inode-rooted btrees will return different minrecs and
* maxrecs values for the root block (bc_nlevels == level - 1). We're
* checking levels 0 and 1 here, so set bc_nlevels such that the btree
* code doesn't interpret either as the root level.
*/
cur->bc_nlevels = cur->bc_maxlevels - 1;
xfs_btree_bload_ensure_slack(cur, &bbl->leaf_slack, 0);
xfs_btree_bload_ensure_slack(cur, &bbl->node_slack, 1);
bbl->nr_records = nr_this_level = nr_records;
for (cur->bc_nlevels = 1; cur->bc_nlevels <= cur->bc_maxlevels;) {
uint64_t level_blocks;
uint64_t dontcare64;
unsigned int level = cur->bc_nlevels - 1;
unsigned int avg_per_block;
xfs_btree_bload_level_geometry(cur, bbl, level, nr_this_level,
&avg_per_block, &level_blocks, &dontcare64);
if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) {
/*
* If all the items we want to store at this level
* would fit in the inode root block, then we have our
* btree root and are done.
*
* Note that bmap btrees forbid records in the root.
*/
if (level != 0 && nr_this_level <= avg_per_block) {
nr_blocks++;
break;
}
/*
* Otherwise, we have to store all the items for this
* level in traditional btree blocks and therefore need
* another level of btree to point to those blocks.
*
* We have to re-compute the geometry for each level of
* an inode-rooted btree because the geometry differs
* between a btree root in an inode fork and a
* traditional btree block.
*
* This distinction is made in the btree code based on
* whether level == bc_nlevels - 1. Based on the
* previous root block size check against the root
* block geometry, we know that we aren't yet ready to
* populate the root. Increment bc_nevels and
* recalculate the geometry for a traditional
* block-based btree level.
*/
cur->bc_nlevels++;
ASSERT(cur->bc_nlevels <= cur->bc_maxlevels);
xfs_btree_bload_level_geometry(cur, bbl, level,
nr_this_level, &avg_per_block,
&level_blocks, &dontcare64);
} else {
/*
* If all the items we want to store at this level
* would fit in a single root block, we're done.
*/
if (nr_this_level <= avg_per_block) {
nr_blocks++;
break;
}
/* Otherwise, we need another level of btree. */
cur->bc_nlevels++;
ASSERT(cur->bc_nlevels <= cur->bc_maxlevels);
}
nr_blocks += level_blocks;
nr_this_level = level_blocks;
}
if (cur->bc_nlevels > cur->bc_maxlevels)
return -EOVERFLOW;
bbl->btree_height = cur->bc_nlevels;
if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE)
bbl->nr_blocks = nr_blocks - 1;
else
bbl->nr_blocks = nr_blocks;
return 0;
}
/* Bulk load a btree given the parameters and geometry established in bbl. */
int
xfs_btree_bload(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_btree_bload *bbl,
void *priv)
{
struct list_head buffers_list;
union xfs_btree_ptr child_ptr;
union xfs_btree_ptr ptr;
struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
struct xfs_btree_block *block = NULL;
uint64_t nr_this_level = bbl->nr_records;
uint64_t blocks;
uint64_t i;
uint64_t blocks_with_extra;
uint64_t total_blocks = 0;
unsigned int avg_per_block;
unsigned int level = 0;
int ret;
ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buffers_list);
cur->bc_nlevels = bbl->btree_height;
xfs_btree_set_ptr_null(cur, &child_ptr);
xfs_btree_set_ptr_null(cur, &ptr);
xfs_btree_bload_level_geometry(cur, bbl, level, nr_this_level,
&avg_per_block, &blocks, &blocks_with_extra);
/* Load each leaf block. */
for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++) {
unsigned int nr_this_block = avg_per_block;
/*
* Due to rounding, btree blocks will not be evenly populated
* in most cases. blocks_with_extra tells us how many blocks
* will receive an extra record to distribute the excess across
* the current level as evenly as possible.
*/
if (i < blocks_with_extra)
nr_this_block++;
ret = xfs_btree_bload_prep_block(cur, bbl, &buffers_list, level,
nr_this_block, &ptr, &bp, &block, priv);
if (ret)
goto out;
trace_xfs_btree_bload_block(cur, level, i, blocks, &ptr,
nr_this_block);
ret = xfs_btree_bload_leaf(cur, nr_this_block, bbl->get_record,
block, priv);
if (ret)
goto out;
/*
* Record the leftmost leaf pointer so we know where to start
* with the first node level.
*/
if (i == 0)
xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, &child_ptr, &ptr, 1);
}
total_blocks += blocks;
xfs_btree_bload_drop_buf(&buffers_list, &bp);
/* Populate the internal btree nodes. */
for (level = 1; level < cur->bc_nlevels; level++) {
union xfs_btree_ptr first_ptr;
nr_this_level = blocks;
block = NULL;
xfs_btree_set_ptr_null(cur, &ptr);
xfs_btree_bload_level_geometry(cur, bbl, level, nr_this_level,
&avg_per_block, &blocks, &blocks_with_extra);
/* Load each node block. */
for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++) {
unsigned int nr_this_block = avg_per_block;
if (i < blocks_with_extra)
nr_this_block++;
ret = xfs_btree_bload_prep_block(cur, bbl,
&buffers_list, level, nr_this_block,
&ptr, &bp, &block, priv);
if (ret)
goto out;
trace_xfs_btree_bload_block(cur, level, i, blocks,
&ptr, nr_this_block);
ret = xfs_btree_bload_node(cur, nr_this_block,
&child_ptr, block);
if (ret)
goto out;
/*
* Record the leftmost node pointer so that we know
* where to start the next node level above this one.
*/
if (i == 0)
xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, &first_ptr, &ptr, 1);
}
total_blocks += blocks;
xfs_btree_bload_drop_buf(&buffers_list, &bp);
xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, &child_ptr, &first_ptr, 1);
}
/* Initialize the new root. */
if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) {
ASSERT(xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &ptr));
cur->bc_ino.ifake->if_levels = cur->bc_nlevels;
cur->bc_ino.ifake->if_blocks = total_blocks - 1;
} else {
cur->bc_ag.afake->af_root = be32_to_cpu(ptr.s);
cur->bc_ag.afake->af_levels = cur->bc_nlevels;
cur->bc_ag.afake->af_blocks = total_blocks;
}
/*
* Write the new blocks to disk. If the ordered list isn't empty after
* that, then something went wrong and we have to fail. This should
* never happen, but we'll check anyway.
*/
ret = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&buffers_list);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (!list_empty(&buffers_list)) {
ASSERT(list_empty(&buffers_list));
ret = -EIO;
}
out:
xfs_buf_delwri_cancel(&buffers_list);
if (bp)
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return ret;
}
| linux-master | fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree_staging.c |
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