# original source takes from https://github.com/jik876/hifi-gan/
# MIT License
#
# Copyright (c) 2020 Jungil Kong
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
import math
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.nn import Conv1d, ConvTranspose1d, AvgPool1d, Conv2d
from torch.nn.utils import weight_norm, remove_weight_norm, spectral_norm
from hifigan_utils import init_weights, get_padding

LRELU_SLOPE = 0.1


class GaussianBlurAugmentation(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, kernel_size, sigmas, p_blurring):
        super(GaussianBlurAugmentation, self).__init__()
        self.kernel_size = kernel_size
        self.sigmas = sigmas
        kernels = self.initialize_kernels(kernel_size, sigmas)
        self.register_buffer('kernels', kernels)
        self.p_blurring = p_blurring
        self.conv = F.conv2d

    def initialize_kernels(self, kernel_size, sigmas):
        mesh_grids = torch.meshgrid(
            [
                torch.arange(size, dtype=torch.float32)
                for size in kernel_size
            ]
        )
        kernels = []
        for sigma in sigmas:
            kernel = 1
            sigma = [sigma] * len(kernel_size)
            for size, std, mgrid in zip(kernel_size, sigma, mesh_grids):
                mean = (size - 1) / 2
                kernel *= 1 / (std * math.sqrt(2 * math.pi)) * \
                        torch.exp(-((mgrid - mean) / std) ** 2 / 2)

            # Make sure sum of values in gaussian kernel equals 1.
            kernel = kernel / torch.sum(kernel)

            # Reshape to depthwise convolutional weight
            kernel = kernel.view(1, 1, *kernel.size())
            kernel = kernel.repeat(1, *[1] * (kernel.dim() - 1))
            kernels.append(kernel[None])

        kernels = torch.cat(kernels)
        return kernels

    def forward(self, x):
        if torch.rand(1)[0] > self.p_blurring:
            return x
        else:
            i = torch.randint(len(self.kernels), (1,))[0]
            kernel = self.kernels[i]
            pad = int((self.kernel_size[0] - 1) / 2)
            x = F.pad(x[:, None], (pad, pad, pad, pad), mode='reflect')
            x = self.conv(x, weight=kernel)[:, 0]
            return x


class ResBlock1(torch.nn.Module):
    __constants__ = ['lrelu_slope']
    def __init__(self, h, channels, kernel_size=3, dilation=(1, 3, 5)):
        super(ResBlock1, self).__init__()
        self.h = h
        self.lrelu_slope = LRELU_SLOPE
        self.convs1 = nn.ModuleList([
            weight_norm(Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, 1, dilation=dilation[0],
                               padding=get_padding(kernel_size, dilation[0]))),
            weight_norm(Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, 1, dilation=dilation[1],
                               padding=get_padding(kernel_size, dilation[1]))),
            weight_norm(Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, 1, dilation=dilation[2],
                               padding=get_padding(kernel_size, dilation[2])))
        ])
        self.convs1.apply(init_weights)

        self.convs2 = nn.ModuleList([
            weight_norm(Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, 1, dilation=1,
                               padding=get_padding(kernel_size, 1))),
            weight_norm(Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, 1, dilation=1,
                               padding=get_padding(kernel_size, 1))),
            weight_norm(Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, 1, dilation=1,
                               padding=get_padding(kernel_size, 1)))
        ])
        self.convs2.apply(init_weights)

    def forward(self, x):
        for c1, c2 in zip(self.convs1, self.convs2):
            xt = F.leaky_relu(x, self.lrelu_slope)
            xt = c1(xt)
            xt = F.leaky_relu(xt, self.lrelu_slope)
            xt = c2(xt)
            x = xt + x
        return x

    def remove_weight_norm(self):
        for l in self.convs1:
            remove_weight_norm(l)
        for l in self.convs2:
            remove_weight_norm(l)


class ResBlock2(torch.nn.Module):
    __constants__ = ['lrelu_slope']
    def __init__(self, h, channels, kernel_size=3, dilation=(1, 3)):
        super(ResBlock2, self).__init__()
        self.h = h
        self.convs = nn.ModuleList([
            weight_norm(Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, 1, dilation=dilation[0],
                               padding=get_padding(kernel_size, dilation[0]))),
            weight_norm(Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, 1, dilation=dilation[1],
                               padding=get_padding(kernel_size, dilation[1])))
        ])
        self.convs.apply(init_weights)
        self.lrelu_slope = LRELU_SLOPE

    def forward(self, x):
        for c in self.convs:
            xt = F.leaky_relu(x, self.lrelu_slope)
            xt = c(xt)
            x = xt + x
        return x

    def remove_weight_norm(self):
        for l in self.convs:
            remove_weight_norm(l)


class Generator(torch.nn.Module):
    __constants__ = ['lrelu_slope', 'num_kernels', 'num_upsamples', 'p_blur']
    def __init__(self, h):
        super(Generator, self).__init__()
        self.num_kernels = len(h.resblock_kernel_sizes)
        self.num_upsamples = len(h.upsample_rates)
        self.conv_pre = weight_norm(Conv1d(80, h.upsample_initial_channel, 7, 1, padding=3))
        self.p_blur = h.gaussian_blur['p_blurring']
        self.gaussian_blur_fn = None
        if self.p_blur > 0.0:
            self.gaussian_blur_fn = GaussianBlurAugmentation(h.gaussian_blur['kernel_size'], h.gaussian_blur['sigmas'], self.p_blur)
        else:
            self.gaussian_blur_fn = nn.Identity()
        self.lrelu_slope = LRELU_SLOPE

        resblock = ResBlock1 if h.resblock == '1' else ResBlock2

        self.ups = nn.ModuleList()
        for i, (u, k) in enumerate(zip(h.upsample_rates, h.upsample_kernel_sizes)):
            self.ups.append(weight_norm(
                ConvTranspose1d(h.upsample_initial_channel//(2**i), h.upsample_initial_channel//(2**(i+1)),
                                k, u, padding=(k-u)//2)))

        self.resblocks = nn.ModuleList()
        for i in range(len(self.ups)):
            resblock_list = nn.ModuleList()
            ch = h.upsample_initial_channel//(2**(i+1))
            for j, (k, d) in enumerate(zip(h.resblock_kernel_sizes, h.resblock_dilation_sizes)):
                resblock_list.append(resblock(h, ch, k, d))
            self.resblocks.append(resblock_list)

        self.conv_post = weight_norm(Conv1d(ch, 1, 7, 1, padding=3))
        self.ups.apply(init_weights)
        self.conv_post.apply(init_weights)

    def load_state_dict(self, state_dict):
        new_state_dict = {}
        for k, v in state_dict.items():
            new_k = k
            if 'resblocks' in k:
                parts = k.split(".")
                # only do this is the checkpoint type is older
                if len(parts) == 5:
                    layer = int(parts[1])
                    new_layer = f"{layer//3}.{layer%3}"
                    new_k = f"resblocks.{new_layer}.{'.'.join(parts[2:])}"
            new_state_dict[new_k] = v
        super().load_state_dict(new_state_dict)

    def forward(self, x):
        if self.p_blur > 0.0:
            x = self.gaussian_blur_fn(x)
        x = self.conv_pre(x)
        for upsample_layer, resblock_group in zip(self.ups, self.resblocks):
            x = F.leaky_relu(x, self.lrelu_slope)
            x = upsample_layer(x)
            xs = torch.zeros(x.shape, dtype=x.dtype, device=x.device)
            for resblock in resblock_group:
                xs += resblock(x)
            x = xs / self.num_kernels
        x = F.leaky_relu(x)
        x = self.conv_post(x)
        x = torch.tanh(x)

        return x

    def remove_weight_norm(self):
        print('Removing weight norm...')
        for l in self.ups:
            remove_weight_norm(l)
        for group in self.resblocks:
            for block in group:
                block.remove_weight_norm()
        remove_weight_norm(self.conv_pre)
        remove_weight_norm(self.conv_post)


class DiscriminatorP(torch.nn.Module):
    __constants__ = ['LRELU_SLOPE']
    def __init__(self, period, kernel_size=5, stride=3, use_spectral_norm=False):
        super(DiscriminatorP, self).__init__()
        self.period = period
        norm_f = weight_norm if use_spectral_norm == False else spectral_norm
        self.convs = nn.ModuleList([
            norm_f(Conv2d(1, 32, (kernel_size, 1), (stride, 1), padding=(get_padding(5, 1), 0))),
            norm_f(Conv2d(32, 128, (kernel_size, 1), (stride, 1), padding=(get_padding(5, 1), 0))),
            norm_f(Conv2d(128, 512, (kernel_size, 1), (stride, 1), padding=(get_padding(5, 1), 0))),
            norm_f(Conv2d(512, 1024, (kernel_size, 1), (stride, 1), padding=(get_padding(5, 1), 0))),
            norm_f(Conv2d(1024, 1024, (kernel_size, 1), 1, padding=(2, 0))),
        ])
        self.conv_post = norm_f(Conv2d(1024, 1, (3, 1), 1, padding=(1, 0)))

    def forward(self, x):
        fmap = []

        # 1d to 2d
        b, c, t = x.shape
        if t % self.period != 0: # pad first
            n_pad = self.period - (t % self.period)
            x = F.pad(x, (0, n_pad), "reflect")
            t = t + n_pad
        x = x.view(b, c, t // self.period, self.period)

        for l in self.convs:
            x = l(x)
            x = F.leaky_relu(x, LRELU_SLOPE)
            fmap.append(x)
        x = self.conv_post(x)
        fmap.append(x)
        x = torch.flatten(x, 1, -1)

        return x, fmap


class MultiPeriodDiscriminator(torch.nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(MultiPeriodDiscriminator, self).__init__()
        self.discriminators = nn.ModuleList([
            DiscriminatorP(2),
            DiscriminatorP(3),
            DiscriminatorP(5),
            DiscriminatorP(7),
            DiscriminatorP(11),
        ])

    def forward(self, y, y_hat):
        y_d_rs = []
        y_d_gs = []
        fmap_rs = []
        fmap_gs = []
        for i, d in enumerate(self.discriminators):
            y_d_r, fmap_r = d(y)
            y_d_g, fmap_g = d(y_hat)
            y_d_rs.append(y_d_r)
            fmap_rs.append(fmap_r)
            y_d_gs.append(y_d_g)
            fmap_gs.append(fmap_g)

        return y_d_rs, y_d_gs, fmap_rs, fmap_gs


class DiscriminatorS(torch.nn.Module):
    __constants__ = ['LRELU_SLOPE']
    def __init__(self, use_spectral_norm=False):
        super(DiscriminatorS, self).__init__()
        norm_f = weight_norm if use_spectral_norm == False else spectral_norm
        self.convs = nn.ModuleList([
            norm_f(Conv1d(1, 128, 15, 1, padding=7)),
            norm_f(Conv1d(128, 128, 41, 2, groups=4, padding=20)),
            norm_f(Conv1d(128, 256, 41, 2, groups=16, padding=20)),
            norm_f(Conv1d(256, 512, 41, 4, groups=16, padding=20)),
            norm_f(Conv1d(512, 1024, 41, 4, groups=16, padding=20)),
            norm_f(Conv1d(1024, 1024, 41, 1, groups=16, padding=20)),
            norm_f(Conv1d(1024, 1024, 5, 1, padding=2)),
        ])
        self.conv_post = norm_f(Conv1d(1024, 1, 3, 1, padding=1))

    def forward(self, x):
        fmap = []
        for l in self.convs:
            x = l(x)
            x = F.leaky_relu(x, LRELU_SLOPE)
            fmap.append(x)
        x = self.conv_post(x)
        fmap.append(x)
        x = torch.flatten(x, 1, -1)

        return x, fmap


class MultiScaleDiscriminator(torch.nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(MultiScaleDiscriminator, self).__init__()
        self.discriminators = nn.ModuleList([
            DiscriminatorS(use_spectral_norm=True),
            DiscriminatorS(),
            DiscriminatorS(),
        ])
        self.meanpools = nn.ModuleList([
            AvgPool1d(4, 2, padding=2),
            AvgPool1d(4, 2, padding=2)
        ])

    def forward(self, y, y_hat):
        y_d_rs = []
        y_d_gs = []
        fmap_rs = []
        fmap_gs = []
        for i, d in enumerate(self.discriminators):
            if i != 0:
                y = self.meanpools[i-1](y)
                y_hat = self.meanpools[i-1](y_hat)
            y_d_r, fmap_r = d(y)
            y_d_g, fmap_g = d(y_hat)
            y_d_rs.append(y_d_r)
            fmap_rs.append(fmap_r)
            y_d_gs.append(y_d_g)
            fmap_gs.append(fmap_g)

        return y_d_rs, y_d_gs, fmap_rs, fmap_gs


def feature_loss(fmap_r, fmap_g):
    loss = 0
    for dr, dg in zip(fmap_r, fmap_g):
        for rl, gl in zip(dr, dg):
            loss += torch.mean(torch.abs(rl - gl))

    return loss*2


def discriminator_loss(disc_real_outputs, disc_generated_outputs):
    loss = 0
    r_losses = []
    g_losses = []
    for dr, dg in zip(disc_real_outputs, disc_generated_outputs):
        r_loss = torch.mean((1-dr)**2)
        g_loss = torch.mean(dg**2)
        loss += (r_loss + g_loss)
        r_losses.append(r_loss.item())
        g_losses.append(g_loss.item())

    return loss, r_losses, g_losses


def generator_loss(disc_outputs):
    loss = 0
    gen_losses = []
    for dg in disc_outputs:
        l = torch.mean((1-dg)**2)
        gen_losses.append(l)
        loss += l

    return loss, gen_losses

