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Examples of benthos include clams and worms .
TQA:T_0192_5
3
include
true
include
[ "what", "is", "_", "included", "_", "in", "something", "?" ]
[ "worms", "clams", "clams and worms" ]
[ [ 6, 7 ], [ 4, 5 ], [ 4, 7 ] ]
Examples of benthos include clams and worms .
TQA:T_0192_5
3
include
true
include
[ "what", "is", "something", "included", "_", "in", "_", "?" ]
[ "benthos", "Examples of benthos" ]
[ [ 2, 3 ], [ 0, 3 ] ]
Figure 14.27 shows two other examples .
TQA:T_0192_6
2
shows
true
show
[ "what", "does", "something", "show", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "two other examples" ]
[ [ 3, 6 ] ]
Figure 14.27 shows two other examples .
TQA:T_0192_6
2
shows
true
show
[ "what", "_", "_", "shows", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Figure 14.27" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ] ]
Some benthos live near vents on the deep ocean floor .
TQA:T_0192_7
2
live
true
live
[ "what", "does", "something", "live", "_", "near", "_", "?" ]
[ "vents", "near vents" ]
[ [ 4, 5 ], [ 3, 5 ] ]
Some benthos live near vents on the deep ocean floor .
TQA:T_0192_7
2
live
true
live
[ "what", "_", "_", "lives", "_", "near", "something", "?" ]
[ "Some benthos", "benthos" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ], [ 1, 2 ] ]
Some benthos live near vents on the deep ocean floor .
TQA:T_0192_7
2
live
true
live
[ "where", "does", "something", "live", "_", "near", "something", "?" ]
[ "deep ocean floor", "on the deep ocean floor" ]
[ [ 7, 10 ], [ 5, 10 ] ]
Tubeworms are an example -LRB- see Figure 14.28 -RRB- .
TQA:T_0192_8
5
see
true
see
[ "what", "might", "someone", "see", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Tubeworms" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
Tubeworms are an example -LRB- see Figure 14.28 -RRB- .
TQA:T_0192_8
5
see
true
see
[ "what", "should", "someone", "see", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Figure 14.28" ]
[ [ 6, 8 ] ]
Scalding hot water pours out of the vents .
TQA:T_0192_9
0
Scalding
true
scald
[ "what", "is", "_", "scalding", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "hot water" ]
[ [ 1, 3 ] ]
Scalding hot water pours out of the vents .
TQA:T_0192_9
3
pours
true
pour
[ "what", "_", "_", "pours", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "water", "Scalding hot water" ]
[ [ 2, 3 ], [ 0, 3 ] ]
Scalding hot water pours out of the vents .
TQA:T_0192_9
3
pours
true
pour
[ "where", "does", "something", "pour", "_", "from", "_", "?" ]
[ "out of the vents" ]
[ [ 4, 8 ] ]
Figure 14.29 shows a marine food chain .
TQA:T_0193_0
2
shows
true
show
[ "what", "does", "something", "show", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "a marine food chain" ]
[ [ 3, 7 ] ]
Figure 14.29 shows a marine food chain .
TQA:T_0193_0
2
shows
true
show
[ "what", "_", "_", "shows", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Figure 14.29" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ] ]
Phytoplankton form the base of the food chain .
TQA:T_0193_1
1
form
true
form
[ "what", "does", "something", "form", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "base of the food chain", "the base of the food chain" ]
[ [ 3, 8 ], [ 2, 8 ] ]
Phytoplankton form the base of the food chain .
TQA:T_0193_1
1
form
true
form
[ "what", "_", "_", "forms", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Phytoplankton" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
They do something called chemosynthesis .
TQA:T_0193_11
3
called
true
call
[ "what", "is", "something", "called", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "chemosynthesis" ]
[ [ 4, 5 ] ]
They break down chemicals to make food .
TQA:T_0193_12
1
break
true
break
[ "what", "is", "_", "broken", "_", "down", "_", "?" ]
[ "chemicals" ]
[ [ 3, 4 ] ]
They break down chemicals to make food .
TQA:T_0193_12
1
break
true
break
[ "why", "is", "something", "broken", "_", "down", "_", "?" ]
[ "to make food" ]
[ [ 4, 7 ] ]
They break down chemicals to make food .
TQA:T_0193_12
5
make
true
make
[ "what", "does", "something", "make", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "food" ]
[ [ 6, 7 ] ]
They break down chemicals to make food .
TQA:T_0193_12
5
make
true
make
[ "what", "_", "_", "makes", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "They", "chemicals" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ], [ 3, 4 ] ]
When marine organisms die , decomposers break them down .
TQA:T_0193_13
3
die
true
die
[ "what", "_", "_", "dies", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "marine organisms" ]
[ [ 1, 3 ] ]
When marine organisms die , decomposers break them down .
TQA:T_0193_13
6
break
true
break
[ "what", "does", "someone", "break", "_", "down", "_", "?" ]
[ "marine organisms", "them" ]
[ [ 1, 3 ], [ 7, 8 ] ]
When marine organisms die , decomposers break them down .
TQA:T_0193_13
6
break
true
break
[ "when", "does", "someone", "break", "_", "down", "something", "?" ]
[ "When marine organisms die", "die" ]
[ [ 0, 4 ], [ 3, 4 ] ]
When marine organisms die , decomposers break them down .
TQA:T_0193_13
6
break
true
break
[ "who", "_", "_", "breaks", "something", "down", "_", "?" ]
[ "decomposers" ]
[ [ 5, 6 ] ]
This returns their nutrients to the water .
TQA:T_0193_14
1
returns
true
return
[ "how", "does", "something", "return", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "their nutrients to the water" ]
[ [ 2, 7 ] ]
This returns their nutrients to the water .
TQA:T_0193_14
1
returns
true
return
[ "what", "_", "_", "returns", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "This" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
The nutrients can be used again to make food .
TQA:T_0193_15
4
used
true
use
[ "how", "is", "something", "used", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "to make food" ]
[ [ 6, 9 ] ]
The nutrients can be used again to make food .
TQA:T_0193_15
4
used
true
use
[ "what", "is", "_", "used", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "The nutrients" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ] ]
The nutrients can be used again to make food .
TQA:T_0193_15
7
make
true
make
[ "what", "can", "_", "make", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "The nutrients", "nutrients" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ], [ 1, 2 ] ]
The nutrients can be used again to make food .
TQA:T_0193_15
7
make
true
make
[ "what", "is", "_", "made", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "food" ]
[ [ 8, 9 ] ]
Decomposers in the oceans include bacteria and worms .
TQA:T_0193_16
4
include
true
include
[ "what", "does", "something", "include", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "bacteria and worms" ]
[ [ 5, 8 ] ]
Decomposers in the oceans include bacteria and worms .
TQA:T_0193_16
4
include
true
include
[ "what", "_", "_", "includes", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Decomposers in the oceans" ]
[ [ 0, 4 ] ]
Do you know why ?
TQA:T_0193_18
0
Do
true
do
[ "what", "does", "someone", "do", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "know why", "know why ?" ]
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Do you know why ?
TQA:T_0193_18
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Do
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do
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[ "you" ]
[ [ 1, 2 ] ]
Do you know why ?
TQA:T_0193_18
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know
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know
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[ "why" ]
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Do you know why ?
TQA:T_0193_18
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know
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know
[ "who", "might", "_", "know", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "you" ]
[ [ 1, 2 ] ]
They use sunlight and nutrients to make food by photosynthesis .
TQA:T_0193_3
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use
true
use
[ "how", "does", "someone", "use", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "photosynthesis", "by photosynthesis" ]
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They use sunlight and nutrients to make food by photosynthesis .
TQA:T_0193_3
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use
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use
[ "what", "does", "something", "use", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "sunlight", "nutrients", "sunlight and nutrients" ]
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They use sunlight and nutrients to make food by photosynthesis .
TQA:T_0193_3
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use
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use
[ "who", "_", "_", "uses", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "They" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
They use sunlight and nutrients to make food by photosynthesis .
TQA:T_0193_3
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use
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use
[ "why", "does", "someone", "use", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "make food", "to make food" ]
[ [ 6, 8 ], [ 5, 8 ] ]
They use sunlight and nutrients to make food by photosynthesis .
TQA:T_0193_3
6
make
true
make
[ "how", "is", "something", "made", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "by photosynthesis" ]
[ [ 8, 10 ] ]
They use sunlight and nutrients to make food by photosynthesis .
TQA:T_0193_3
6
make
true
make
[ "what", "is", "_", "made", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "food" ]
[ [ 7, 8 ] ]
They use sunlight and nutrients to make food by photosynthesis .
TQA:T_0193_3
6
make
true
make
[ "who", "is", "_", "making", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "They" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
Small zooplankton consume phytoplankton .
TQA:T_0193_4
2
consume
true
consume
[ "what", "_", "_", "consumed", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Small zooplankton", "zooplankton" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ], [ 1, 2 ] ]
Larger organisms eat the small zooplankton .
TQA:T_0193_5
2
eat
true
eat
[ "what", "does", "something", "eat", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "the small zooplankton" ]
[ [ 3, 6 ] ]
Larger organisms eat the small zooplankton .
TQA:T_0193_5
2
eat
true
eat
[ "what", "_", "_", "eats", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Larger organisms" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ] ]
Larger predators eat these consumers .
TQA:T_0193_6
2
eat
true
eat
[ "what", "does", "something", "eat", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "consumers", "these consumers" ]
[ [ 4, 5 ], [ 3, 5 ] ]
Larger predators eat these consumers .
TQA:T_0193_6
2
eat
true
eat
[ "what", "_", "_", "eats", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Larger predators", "predators" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ], [ 1, 2 ] ]
In an unusual relationship , some enormous whales depend on plankton for their food .
TQA:T_0193_7
8
depend
true
depend
[ "what", "_", "_", "depends", "_", "on", "something", "?" ]
[ "whales", "some enormous whales" ]
[ [ 7, 8 ], [ 5, 8 ] ]
In an unusual relationship , some enormous whales depend on plankton for their food .
TQA:T_0193_7
8
depend
true
depend
[ "what", "does", "something", "depend", "_", "on", "_", "?" ]
[ "plankton" ]
[ [ 10, 11 ] ]
In an unusual relationship , some enormous whales depend on plankton for their food .
TQA:T_0193_7
8
depend
true
depend
[ "why", "does", "something", "depend", "_", "on", "something", "?" ]
[ "for their food" ]
[ [ 11, 14 ] ]
The bacteria that make food from chemicals are also primary producers .
TQA:T_0193_9
3
make
true
make
[ "what", "does", "something", "make", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "food", "food from chemicals" ]
[ [ 4, 5 ], [ 4, 7 ] ]
The bacteria that make food from chemicals are also primary producers .
TQA:T_0193_9
3
make
true
make
[ "what", "_", "_", "makes", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "The bacteria", "bacteria" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ], [ 1, 2 ] ]
What explains all of these events ?
TQA:T_0210_0
1
explains
true
explain
[ "what", "does", "something", "explain", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "all of these events" ]
[ [ 2, 6 ] ]
The answer can be summed up in one word : energy .
TQA:T_0210_1
4
summed
true
sum
[ "what", "can", "_", "summed", "_", "up", "_", "?" ]
[ "The answer", "answer" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ], [ 1, 2 ] ]
The answer can be summed up in one word : energy .
TQA:T_0210_1
4
summed
true
sum
[ "what", "can", "something", "summed", "_", "up in", "_", "?" ]
[ "one word", "energy", "in one word : energy" ]
[ [ 7, 9 ], [ 10, 11 ], [ 6, 11 ] ]
Energy is defined as the ability to do work .
TQA:T_0210_2
2
defined
true
define
[ "how", "is", "something", "defined", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "as the ability to do work" ]
[ [ 3, 9 ] ]
Energy is defined as the ability to do work .
TQA:T_0210_2
2
defined
true
define
[ "what", "is", "_", "defined", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Energy" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
Energy is defined as the ability to do work .
TQA:T_0210_2
7
do
true
do
[ "what", "is", "_", "doing", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Energy" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
Energy is defined as the ability to do work .
TQA:T_0210_2
7
do
true
do
[ "what", "is", "something", "doing", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "work" ]
[ [ 8, 9 ] ]
Energy is defined as the ability to do work .
TQA:T_0210_2
8
work
true
work
[ "what", "_", "_", "works", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Energy" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
Doing anything takes energy .
TQA:T_0210_3
2
takes
true
take
[ "what", "does", "something", "take", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "energy" ]
[ [ 3, 4 ] ]
Doing anything takes energy .
TQA:T_0210_3
2
takes
true
take
[ "what", "_", "_", "takes", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Doing anything" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ] ]
You can feel its heat and see its light .
TQA:T_0210_5
2
feel
true
feel
[ "what", "does", "someone", "feel", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "heat", "its heat" ]
[ [ 4, 5 ], [ 3, 5 ] ]
You can feel its heat and see its light .
TQA:T_0210_5
2
feel
true
feel
[ "who", "_", "_", "feels", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "You" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
You can feel its heat and see its light .
TQA:T_0210_5
6
see
true
see
[ "what", "can", "someone", "see", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "its light", "light" ]
[ [ 7, 9 ], [ 8, 9 ] ]
You can feel its heat and see its light .
TQA:T_0210_5
6
see
true
see
[ "who", "can", "_", "see", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "You" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
Energy can move from one place to another .
TQA:T_0212_0
2
move
true
move
[ "what", "_", "_", "moves", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Energy" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
Energy can move from one place to another .
TQA:T_0212_0
2
move
true
move
[ "where", "does", "something", "move", "_", "from", "_", "?" ]
[ "from one place to another", "one place", "one place to another" ]
[ [ 3, 8 ], [ 4, 6 ], [ 4, 8 ] ]
It can travel through space or matter .
TQA:T_0212_1
2
travel
true
travel
[ "what", "can", "_", "travel", "_", "_", "somewhere", "?" ]
[ "It" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
It can travel through space or matter .
TQA:T_0212_1
2
travel
true
travel
[ "where", "can", "something", "travel", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "through space or matter" ]
[ [ 3, 7 ] ]
Thats why you can feel the heat of a campfire and see its light .
TQA:T_0212_2
4
feel
true
feel
[ "what", "can", "someone", "feel", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "the heat of a campfire and see its light", "the heat of a campfire", "the heat" ]
[ [ 5, 14 ], [ 5, 10 ], [ 5, 7 ] ]
Thats why you can feel the heat of a campfire and see its light .
TQA:T_0212_2
4
feel
true
feel
[ "who", "can", "_", "feel", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "you" ]
[ [ 2, 3 ] ]
Thats why you can feel the heat of a campfire and see its light .
TQA:T_0212_2
11
see
true
see
[ "what", "is", "_", "seen", "_", "by", "something", "?" ]
[ "light", "its light" ]
[ [ 13, 14 ], [ 12, 14 ] ]
Thats why you can feel the heat of a campfire and see its light .
TQA:T_0212_2
11
see
true
see
[ "what", "is", "something", "seen", "_", "by", "_", "?" ]
[ "you", "campfire" ]
[ [ 2, 3 ], [ 9, 10 ] ]
Almost all energy on Earth comes from the Sun .
TQA:T_0213_0
5
comes
true
come
[ "where", "does", "something", "come", "_", "from", "_", "?" ]
[ "the Sun" ]
[ [ 7, 9 ] ]
The Suns energy heats the planet and the air around it .
TQA:T_0213_1
3
heats
true
heat
[ "what", "does", "something", "heat", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "the planet and the air around it", "air", "planet and the air around it .", "planet" ]
[ [ 4, 11 ], [ 8, 9 ], [ 5, 12 ], [ 5, 6 ] ]
The Suns energy heats the planet and the air around it .
TQA:T_0213_1
3
heats
true
heat
[ "what", "_", "_", "heats", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "The Suns energy", "Suns energy" ]
[ [ 0, 3 ], [ 1, 3 ] ]
The Sun gives off energy in tiny packets called photons .
TQA:T_0214_0
2
gives
true
give
[ "how", "does", "something", "give", "_", "off", "something", "?" ]
[ "in tiny packets called photons", "in tiny packets" ]
[ [ 5, 10 ], [ 5, 8 ] ]
The Sun gives off energy in tiny packets called photons .
TQA:T_0214_0
2
gives
true
give
[ "what", "does", "something", "give", "_", "off", "_", "?" ]
[ "energy" ]
[ [ 4, 5 ] ]
The Sun gives off energy in tiny packets called photons .
TQA:T_0214_0
2
gives
true
give
[ "what", "_", "_", "gives", "_", "off", "something", "?" ]
[ "The Sun", "Sun" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ], [ 1, 2 ] ]
The Sun gives off energy in tiny packets called photons .
TQA:T_0214_0
8
called
true
call
[ "what", "is", "something", "called", "_", "from", "_", "?" ]
[ "The Sun" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ] ]
The Sun gives off energy in tiny packets called photons .
TQA:T_0214_0
8
called
true
call
[ "what", "is", "something", "called", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "photons" ]
[ [ 9, 10 ] ]
The Sun gives off energy in tiny packets called photons .
TQA:T_0214_0
8
called
true
call
[ "where", "is", "something", "called", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "in tiny packets" ]
[ [ 5, 8 ] ]
Energy travels through space or material .
TQA:T_0216_0
1
travels
true
travel
[ "what", "_", "_", "travels", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Energy" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
Energy travels through space or material .
TQA:T_0216_0
1
travels
true
travel
[ "where", "does", "something", "travel", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "through space or material" ]
[ [ 2, 6 ] ]
Heat energy is transferred in three ways : radiation , conduction , and convection .
TQA:T_0216_1
3
transferred
true
transfer
[ "how", "is", "something", "transferred", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "three ways : radiation , conduction , and convection", "radiation , conduction , and convection", "in three ways : radiation , conduction , and convection" ]
[ [ 5, 14 ], [ 8, 14 ], [ 4, 14 ] ]
Heat energy is transferred in three ways : radiation , conduction , and convection .
TQA:T_0216_1
3
transferred
true
transfer
[ "what", "is", "_", "transferred", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Heat energy" ]
[ [ 0, 2 ] ]
Energy can travel as waves through air or empty space .
TQA:T_0217_1
2
travel
true
travel
[ "how", "can", "something", "travel", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "as waves" ]
[ [ 3, 5 ] ]
Energy can travel as waves through air or empty space .
TQA:T_0217_1
2
travel
true
travel
[ "what", "can", "_", "travel", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "Energy" ]
[ [ 0, 1 ] ]
Energy can travel as waves through air or empty space .
TQA:T_0217_1
2
travel
true
travel
[ "where", "can", "something", "travel", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "through air or empty space" ]
[ [ 5, 10 ] ]
The Suns energy travels through space by radiation .
TQA:T_0217_2
3
travels
true
travel
[ "how", "does", "something", "travel", "_", "through", "something", "?" ]
[ "by radiation" ]
[ [ 6, 8 ] ]
The Suns energy travels through space by radiation .
TQA:T_0217_2
3
travels
true
travel
[ "what", "does", "something", "travel", "_", "through", "_", "?" ]
[ "space" ]
[ [ 5, 6 ] ]
The Suns energy travels through space by radiation .
TQA:T_0217_2
3
travels
true
travel
[ "what", "_", "_", "travels", "_", "through", "something", "?" ]
[ "The Suns energy" ]
[ [ 0, 3 ] ]
After sunlight heats the planets surface , some heat radiates back into the atmosphere .
TQA:T_0217_3
2
heats
true
heat
[ "what", "does", "something", "heat", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "the planets surface" ]
[ [ 3, 6 ] ]
After sunlight heats the planets surface , some heat radiates back into the atmosphere .
TQA:T_0217_3
2
heats
true
heat
[ "what", "_", "_", "heats", "something", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "sunlight" ]
[ [ 1, 2 ] ]
After sunlight heats the planets surface , some heat radiates back into the atmosphere .
TQA:T_0217_3
9
radiates
true
radiate
[ "what", "does", "something", "radiate", "_", "into", "_", "?" ]
[ "the atmosphere", "back into the atmosphere" ]
[ [ 12, 14 ], [ 10, 14 ] ]
After sunlight heats the planets surface , some heat radiates back into the atmosphere .
TQA:T_0217_3
9
radiates
true
radiate
[ "what", "_", "_", "radiates", "_", "into", "something", "?" ]
[ "some heat" ]
[ [ 7, 9 ] ]
In conduction , heat is transferred from molecule to molecule by contact .
TQA:T_0218_0
5
transferred
true
transfer
[ "how", "is", "something", "transferred", "_", "_", "_", "?" ]
[ "by contact" ]
[ [ 10, 12 ] ]