ibm-research/popqa-tp · Datasets at Hugging Face

paraphrase stringlengths 12 134	template_id int64 0 10	prop stringclasses 16 values	possible_answers stringlengths 7 2.58k	id int64 6 6.56M
Who is the author of Opus?	0	author	["Michael Hollinger"]	5,347,073
Who is the author of 'Opus'?	1	author	["Michael Hollinger"]	5,347,073
Who wrote Opus?	2	author	["Michael Hollinger"]	5,347,073
Opus was written by who?	3	author	["Michael Hollinger"]	5,347,073
The author of Opus is who?	4	author	["Michael Hollinger"]	5,347,073
Who authored Opus?	5	author	["Michael Hollinger"]	5,347,073
Who is the author of Wake?	0	author	["Jean-David Morvan"]	2,891,217
Who is the author of 'Wake'?	1	author	["Jean-David Morvan"]	2,891,217
Who wrote Wake?	2	author	["Jean-David Morvan"]	2,891,217
Wake was written by who?	3	author	["Jean-David Morvan"]	2,891,217
The author of Wake is who?	4	author	["Jean-David Morvan"]	2,891,217
Who authored Wake?	5	author	["Jean-David Morvan"]	2,891,217
Who is the author of Holiday?	0	author	["Philip Barry"]	4,486,917
Who is the author of 'Holiday'?	1	author	["Philip Barry"]	4,486,917
Who wrote Holiday?	2	author	["Philip Barry"]	4,486,917
Holiday was written by who?	3	author	["Philip Barry"]	4,486,917
The author of Holiday is who?	4	author	["Philip Barry"]	4,486,917
Who authored Holiday?	5	author	["Philip Barry"]	4,486,917
Who is the author of An Age?	0	author	["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]	3,317,672
Who is the author of 'An Age'?	1	author	["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]	3,317,672
Who wrote An Age?	2	author	["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]	3,317,672
An Age was written by who?	3	author	["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]	3,317,672
The author of An Age is who?	4	author	["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]	3,317,672
Who authored An Age?	5	author	["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]	3,317,672
Who is the author of The Great Automatic Grammatizator?	0	author	["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]	1,231,098
Who is the author of 'The Great Automatic Grammatizator'?	1	author	["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]	1,231,098
Who wrote The Great Automatic Grammatizator?	2	author	["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]	1,231,098
The Great Automatic Grammatizator was written by who?	3	author	["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]	1,231,098
The author of The Great Automatic Grammatizator is who?	4	author	["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]	1,231,098
Who authored The Great Automatic Grammatizator?	5	author	["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]	1,231,098
Who is the author of Second Chance?	0	author	["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]	5,714,122
Who is the author of 'Second Chance'?	1	author	["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]	5,714,122
Who wrote Second Chance?	2	author	["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]	5,714,122
Second Chance was written by who?	3	author	["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]	5,714,122
The author of Second Chance is who?	4	author	["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]	5,714,122
Who authored Second Chance?	5	author	["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]	5,714,122
Who is the author of The History of The Lord of the Rings?	0	author	["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]	3,631,600
Who is the author of 'The History of The Lord of the Rings'?	1	author	["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]	3,631,600
Who wrote The History of The Lord of the Rings?	2	author	["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]	3,631,600
The History of The Lord of the Rings was written by who?	3	author	["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]	3,631,600
The author of The History of The Lord of the Rings is who?	4	author	["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]	3,631,600
Who authored The History of The Lord of the Rings?	5	author	["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]	3,631,600
Who is the author of Gold?	0	author	["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]	1,496,967
Who is the author of 'Gold'?	1	author	["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]	1,496,967
Who wrote Gold?	2	author	["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]	1,496,967
Gold was written by who?	3	author	["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]	1,496,967
The author of Gold is who?	4	author	["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]	1,496,967
Who authored Gold?	5	author	["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]	1,496,967
Who is the author of Confidence?	0	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,262,128
Who is the author of 'Confidence'?	1	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,262,128
Who wrote Confidence?	2	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,262,128
Confidence was written by who?	3	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,262,128
The author of Confidence is who?	4	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,262,128
Who authored Confidence?	5	author	["Henry James", "Henricus James"]	2,262,128
Who is the author of Hoboken-Verzeichnis?	0	author	["Anthony van Hoboken"]	5,660,510
Who is the author of 'Hoboken-Verzeichnis'?	1	author	["Anthony van Hoboken"]	5,660,510
Who wrote Hoboken-Verzeichnis?	2	author	["Anthony van Hoboken"]	5,660,510
Hoboken-Verzeichnis was written by who?	3	author	["Anthony van Hoboken"]	5,660,510
The author of Hoboken-Verzeichnis is who?	4	author	["Anthony van Hoboken"]	5,660,510
Who authored Hoboken-Verzeichnis?	5	author	["Anthony van Hoboken"]	5,660,510
Who is the author of Tuesday?	0	author	["David Wiesner"]	6,042,517
Who is the author of 'Tuesday'?	1	author	["David Wiesner"]	6,042,517
Who wrote Tuesday?	2	author	["David Wiesner"]	6,042,517
Tuesday was written by who?	3	author	["David Wiesner"]	6,042,517
The author of Tuesday is who?	4	author	["David Wiesner"]	6,042,517
Who authored Tuesday?	5	author	["David Wiesner"]	6,042,517
Who is the author of A Report to an Academy?	0	author	["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]	401,526
Who is the author of 'A Report to an Academy'?	1	author	["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]	401,526
Who wrote A Report to an Academy?	2	author	["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]	401,526
A Report to an Academy was written by who?	3	author	["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]	401,526
The author of A Report to an Academy is who?	4	author	["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]	401,526
Who authored A Report to an Academy?	5	author	["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]	401,526
Who is the author of The New Science?	0	author	["Giambattista Vico", "Gianbattista Vico", "Giovan Battista Vico"]	4,907,008
Who is the author of 'The New Science'?	1	author	["Giambattista Vico", "Gianbattista Vico", "Giovan Battista Vico"]	4,907,008
Who wrote The New Science?	2	author	["Giambattista Vico", "Gianbattista Vico", "Giovan Battista Vico"]	4,907,008
The New Science was written by who?	3	author	["Giambattista Vico", "Gianbattista Vico", "Giovan Battista Vico"]	4,907,008
The author of The New Science is who?	4	author	["Giambattista Vico", "Gianbattista Vico", "Giovan Battista Vico"]	4,907,008
Who authored The New Science?	5	author	["Giambattista Vico", "Gianbattista Vico", "Giovan Battista Vico"]	4,907,008
Who is the author of Metropolitan?	0	author	["Walter Jon Williams"]	2,578,182
Who is the author of 'Metropolitan'?	1	author	["Walter Jon Williams"]	2,578,182
Who wrote Metropolitan?	2	author	["Walter Jon Williams"]	2,578,182
Metropolitan was written by who?	3	author	["Walter Jon Williams"]	2,578,182
The author of Metropolitan is who?	4	author	["Walter Jon Williams"]	2,578,182
Who authored Metropolitan?	5	author	["Walter Jon Williams"]	2,578,182
Who is the author of Sorry?	0	author	["Gail Jones"]	5,791,004
Who is the author of 'Sorry'?	1	author	["Gail Jones"]	5,791,004
Who wrote Sorry?	2	author	["Gail Jones"]	5,791,004
Sorry was written by who?	3	author	["Gail Jones"]	5,791,004
The author of Sorry is who?	4	author	["Gail Jones"]	5,791,004
Who authored Sorry?	5	author	["Gail Jones"]	5,791,004
Who is the author of The Well?	0	author	["Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Knight"]	1,163,970
Who is the author of 'The Well'?	1	author	["Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Knight"]	1,163,970
Who wrote The Well?	2	author	["Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Knight"]	1,163,970
The Well was written by who?	3	author	["Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Knight"]	1,163,970
The author of The Well is who?	4	author	["Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Knight"]	1,163,970
Who authored The Well?	5	author	["Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Jolley", "Monica Elizabeth Knight"]	1,163,970
Who is the author of Escape?	0	author	["John Galsworthy", "John Sinjohn"]	1,134,613
Who is the author of 'Escape'?	1	author	["John Galsworthy", "John Sinjohn"]	1,134,613
Who wrote Escape?	2	author	["John Galsworthy", "John Sinjohn"]	1,134,613
Escape was written by who?	3	author	["John Galsworthy", "John Sinjohn"]	1,134,613

Who is the author of Opus?

0

author

["Michael Hollinger"]

5,347,073

Who is the author of 'Opus'?

1

author

["Michael Hollinger"]

5,347,073

Who wrote Opus?

2

author

["Michael Hollinger"]

5,347,073

Opus was written by who?

3

author

["Michael Hollinger"]

5,347,073

The author of Opus is who?

4

author

["Michael Hollinger"]

5,347,073

Who authored Opus?

5

author

["Michael Hollinger"]

5,347,073

Who is the author of Wake?

0

author

["Jean-David Morvan"]

2,891,217

Who is the author of 'Wake'?

1

author

["Jean-David Morvan"]

2,891,217

Who wrote Wake?

2

author

["Jean-David Morvan"]

2,891,217

Wake was written by who?

3

author

["Jean-David Morvan"]

2,891,217

The author of Wake is who?

4

author

["Jean-David Morvan"]

2,891,217

Who authored Wake?

5

author

["Jean-David Morvan"]

2,891,217

Who is the author of Holiday?

0

author

["Philip Barry"]

4,486,917

Who is the author of 'Holiday'?

1

author

["Philip Barry"]

4,486,917

Who wrote Holiday?

2

author

["Philip Barry"]

4,486,917

Holiday was written by who?

3

author

["Philip Barry"]

4,486,917

The author of Holiday is who?

4

author

["Philip Barry"]

4,486,917

Who authored Holiday?

5

author

["Philip Barry"]

4,486,917

Who is the author of An Age?

0

author

["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]

3,317,672

Who is the author of 'An Age'?

1

author

["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]

3,317,672

Who wrote An Age?

2

author

["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]

3,317,672

An Age was written by who?

3

author

["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]

3,317,672

The author of An Age is who?

4

author

["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]

3,317,672

Who authored An Age?

5

author

["Brian Aldiss", "Brian Wilson Aldiss", "Brian W. Aldiss", "Jael Cracken", "Dr. Peristyle", "C. C. Shackleton"]

3,317,672

Who is the author of The Great Automatic Grammatizator?

0

author

["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]

1,231,098

Who is the author of 'The Great Automatic Grammatizator'?

1

author

["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]

1,231,098

Who wrote The Great Automatic Grammatizator?

2

author

["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]

1,231,098

The Great Automatic Grammatizator was written by who?

3

author

["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]

1,231,098

The author of The Great Automatic Grammatizator is who?

4

author

["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]

1,231,098

Who authored The Great Automatic Grammatizator?

5

author

["Roald Dahl", "Wing Commander Roald Dahl"]

1,231,098

Who is the author of Second Chance?

0

author

["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]

5,714,122

Who is the author of 'Second Chance'?

1

author

["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]

5,714,122

Who wrote Second Chance?

2

author

["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]

5,714,122

Second Chance was written by who?

3

author

["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]

5,714,122

The author of Second Chance is who?

4

author

["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]

5,714,122

Who authored Second Chance?

5

author

["Orson Scott Card", "Brian Green", "Frederick Bliss", "Byron Walley", "Scott Richards", "Dinah Kirkham", "P.Q. Gump", "Byron S. Walley"]

5,714,122

Who is the author of The History of The Lord of the Rings?

0

author

["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]

3,631,600

Who is the author of 'The History of The Lord of the Rings'?

1

author

["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]

3,631,600

Who wrote The History of The Lord of the Rings?

2

author

["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]

3,631,600

The History of The Lord of the Rings was written by who?

3

author

["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]

3,631,600

The author of The History of The Lord of the Rings is who?

4

author

["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]

3,631,600

Who authored The History of The Lord of the Rings?

5

author

["Christopher Tolkien", "Christopher Reuel Tolkien", "Christopher John Reuel Tolkien"]

3,631,600

Who is the author of Gold?

0

author

["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]

1,496,967

Who is the author of 'Gold'?

1

author

["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]

1,496,967

Who wrote Gold?

2

author

["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]

1,496,967

Gold was written by who?

3

author

["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]

1,496,967

The author of Gold is who?

4

author

["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]

1,496,967

Who authored Gold?

5

author

["Isaac Asimov", "Isaak Osimov", "Paul French", "Asimov", "Isaak Ozimov"]

1,496,967

Who is the author of Confidence?

0

author

["Henry James", "Henricus James"]

2,262,128

Who is the author of 'Confidence'?

1

author

["Henry James", "Henricus James"]

2,262,128

Who wrote Confidence?

2

author

["Henry James", "Henricus James"]

2,262,128

Confidence was written by who?

3

author

["Henry James", "Henricus James"]

2,262,128

The author of Confidence is who?

4

author

["Henry James", "Henricus James"]

2,262,128

Who authored Confidence?

5

author

["Henry James", "Henricus James"]

2,262,128

Who is the author of Hoboken-Verzeichnis?

0

author

["Anthony van Hoboken"]

5,660,510

Who is the author of 'Hoboken-Verzeichnis'?

1

author

["Anthony van Hoboken"]

5,660,510

Who wrote Hoboken-Verzeichnis?

2

author

["Anthony van Hoboken"]

5,660,510

Hoboken-Verzeichnis was written by who?

3

author

["Anthony van Hoboken"]

5,660,510

The author of Hoboken-Verzeichnis is who?

4

author

["Anthony van Hoboken"]

5,660,510

Who authored Hoboken-Verzeichnis?

5

author

["Anthony van Hoboken"]

5,660,510

Who is the author of Tuesday?

0

author

["David Wiesner"]

6,042,517

Who is the author of 'Tuesday'?

1

author

["David Wiesner"]

6,042,517

Who wrote Tuesday?

2

author

["David Wiesner"]

6,042,517

Tuesday was written by who?

3

author

["David Wiesner"]

6,042,517

The author of Tuesday is who?

4

author

["David Wiesner"]

6,042,517

Who authored Tuesday?

5

author

["David Wiesner"]

6,042,517

Who is the author of A Report to an Academy?

0

author

["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]

401,526

Who is the author of 'A Report to an Academy'?

1

author

["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]

401,526

Who wrote A Report to an Academy?

2

author

["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]

401,526

A Report to an Academy was written by who?

3

author

["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]

401,526

The author of A Report to an Academy is who?

4

author

["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]

401,526

Who authored A Report to an Academy?

5

author

["Franz Kafka", "Franti≈°ek Kafka", "Kafka"]

401,526

Who is the author of The New Science?

0

author