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Summarize the information in the following document. | The 19-year-old beat 2014 champion Italian Matteo Fissore 6-4 in the recurve final.
Olympic hopeful Huston, a former junior World champion from Belfast, had equalled his personal best score of 588 qualifying for the knockout stages.
The indoor circuit also visits Bangkok and Nimes with the final in Las Vegas.
Two men, aged 20 and 24, died after an Audi travelling at high speed struck two parked cars in Wilbraham Road, Whalley Range, on Wednesday.
A 21-year-old man who was also injured in the crash has died from his injuries, police have said.
Two males, aged 17 and 19, were arrested on suspicion of causing death by dangerous driving. The 19-year-old was later de-arrested.
The 17-year-old was released on bail until 11 June.
The crash happened close to Whalley Range High School and police are appealing for any witnesses to contact them.
The Investing in the Teaching Workforce programme aims to allow some teachers over the age of 55 to retire early.
Teachers who have qualified since 2012 will then be eligible to apply for the jobs their retirements create.
It will cost £8m, which is being made available through the public sector transformation fund.
It was originally announced last December by Mr Weir's predecessor John O'Dowd, who wanted to spend £33m to enable 500 teachers to retire and be replaced.
But the scheme was delayed due to lack of agreement over some of the criteria, including the definition of the term newly-qualified - and it has also been scaled back.
The scheme will initially run on a pilot basis for the 2016-17 academic year, but may be renewed in 2017-18 if funding is available.
A number of experienced teachers in temporary posts had expressed concern they would not be eligible to apply for the jobs.
Mr Weir said he was aware some teachers who did not meet the criteria would be disappointed.
"However I must stress that without this scheme these employment opportunities would not exist," he said.
"As well as helping to refresh the teaching workforce, it will provide up to 120 job opportunities for recently qualified teachers who have been unable to obtain permanent teaching posts."
The Department of Education (DE) said that any jobs created under the scheme are unlikely to be advertised until 2017.
The move was welcomed by Irish National Teachers' Organisation Northern Secretary Gerry Murphy.
"INTO recognises the pilot scheme falls short of what many teachers not in permanent posts would have wanted," he said.
"However, as a teacher's union, we welcome any move that secures full time, meaningful employment for teachers."
Karen Hodgkinson was hit by a full beer can thrown by one of a gang of youths in Mold, Flintshire.
A 17-year-old pleaded guilty to wounding at Mold Crown Court on Friday.
He and six others, aged 13 to 19, admitted violent disorder following disturbances at Ms Hodgkinson's house and a McDonald's in the town. They will be sentenced at a later date.
Ms Hodgkinson suffered a fractured eye socket and lost her sight following violence of "startling proportions", the court heard.
As well as the 17-year-old; Christian Gentile, 18, Samuel Dodd, 18, Sam Rodger, all of Mold, and boys aged 13, 16 and 17 were bailed until their sentencing in June.
Prosecutor David Mainstone told the hearing Ms Hodgkinson and her family had suffered a great deal of trouble from youths congregating outside their home.
Judge Geraint Walters said it appeared, because the victim and her family told police about the trouble, they had to put up with "groups of yobbos" making their lives a misery.
The public disorder that night was of "startling proportions ", he said. | Great Britain's Patrick Huston claimed his first World Cup gold medal at stage one of the 2015-16 Indoor Archery World Cup circuit in Marrakech in Morocco.
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A third man has died following a crash in Manchester.
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A scheme to replace 120 older teaching staff with newly-qualified teachers has been launched by Education Minister Peter Weir.
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A woman was blinded in one eye in an attack outside her home on Halloween. |
Can you write a short summary of this section? | Media playback is unsupported on your device
24 July 2015 Last updated at 00:25 BST
It got the man dubbed the "the iPod's father" - the engineer/designer who sold Steve Jobs on his vision of a portable music player, and then worked to build it, update it and then repeat the process with the iPhone.
In January, Google's troubled Glass computer was added to his list of duties.
"It wasn't handed to me and said, 'Tony clean it up,'" Mr Fadell clarifies, "I offered."
"I remember what it was like when we did the iPod and the iPhone. I think this can be that important, but it's going to take time to get it right."
Read more: Will Tony Fadell eclipse his ex-workmate Jony Ive? | When Google paid $3.2bn (£2.1bn) to buy Tony Fadell's start-up Nest in 2014, it got much more than just an internet-connected thermostat and smoke detector. |
Give a short summary of the provided document. | Ideoba is run by former Plaid Cymru MP Adam Price and American financial services expert Andrew Auerbach, who met at Harvard university in the USA.
Support comes from Harvard professor Harry Lewis, who taught billionaires Bill Gates of Microsoft and Facebook chief Mark Zuckerberg.
Mr Price said Wales was "moving from coal mining to data mining."
The company has won financial backing from the Welsh government, whose economy minister Edwina Hart was opening Ideoba's research and development centre on Tuesday.
The company aims to create website search engines giving financial investment organisations access to advice from 300 million experts across the world, while existing businesses use smaller scale, manually-generated databases.
Mr Auerbach said although the company's main markets were in London and New York, support from the Welsh government and "Adam's passion for Wales" were two of three factors which had persuaded him of the suitability of the location.
He added: "There's a lot of very talented people around the area who ready to work and are accessible."
Mr Price said the Bridgend area already had companies working in a similar field, adding that Sony's Raspberry Pii device was produced just down the corridor from them.
"We've already got a cluster of hi-tech companies serving global markets and that's very positive news for us going forward," he said.
"We're moving from coal mining to data mining."
The company will start with just nine employees, but Mr Auerbach said they were confident that their model would allow them to grow to around 100 employees in the next three years.
Ms Hart said: "This an extremely exciting development with huge potential and I am delighted Ideoba chose to locate in Wales.
"It sends out a very strong message that Wales is a key centre for both financial services and ICT - two of our priority sectors that are fully supported by the Welsh government."
The mobile phone giant's chief executive, Vittorio Colao, told the BBC it was "important" Britain remained part of the EU.
He also ignited a row with BT over broadband speeds, saying people outside the UK had much faster rates.
Separately, Vodafone shares closed up 3.9% after it reported higher revenues.
Underlying revenues rose 1.2% in the three months to the end of September, up from 0.8% in the previous quarter.
Speaking to the BBC, Mr Colao said: "Let me separate the political decision from the business situation.
"The political decision is clearly for the voters, it's clearly a British citizens' decision.
"For our business, if you think about it, we are a digital business. We have more than 50% of our revenues and profits in Europe. We want a single digital market, and we want to be part of that single digital market.
"So from our point of view for the business, it's important that Britain remains as part of the single European market because it's good for our customers, it's good for our shareholders, and it's good for the company itself, that can be more competitive and have lower costs. So, in that sense, yes, it is better if we remain in Europe."
Unveiling Vodafone's half-year results, Mr Colao said the company had reached an "important turning point" as organic service revenues - a closely-watched measure of sales - in the three months to the end of September rose 1.2% compared with a rise of 0.8% three months earlier.
The mobile phone operator reported a 1.9% rise in underlying earnings for the six months to the end of September to £5.8bn, although statutory pre-tax profits for the half-year fell to £232m from £406m a year earlier.
Vodafone also upgraded its full-year underlying profit outlook to between £11.7bn and £12bn compared with a previous forecast of around £11bn.
While the overall sales picture was an improved one, Vodafone once again saw declining revenue in Europe - its most developed market - where revenues fell 1%.
But its falling sales in Europe were offset by a 6.7% increase in its fast growing Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific division.
Shares ended the day 8.3p higher at 222.8p, valuing the company at almost £60bn. | A hi-tech firm is creating 100 new jobs in Bridgend developing specialist web services for the financial sector.
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The boss of Vodafone has backed the UK remaining part of the European Union on the day the Prime Minister set out his four key demands to reform the EU. |
Write a summary of this document. | Bath have ruled out surgery for the 24-year-old, who suffered medial ligament damage against Northampton.
Wales play Australia on 5 November before games against Argentina, Japan and South Africa.
"He's had a scan. It's anything from six to eight weeks," said Bath director of rugby Todd Blackadder.
Faletau, who joined the Premiership club from Newport Gwent Dragons this summer, was replaced 12 minutes into the 18-14 win at Northampton Saints.
He is one of seven Welsh exiles who will have to rely on being picked as wildcards for international selection during 2016-17.
George North, Jamie Roberts, Rhys Priestland, Dominic Day, Nicky Thomas and Rhodri Williams are the others.
The Welsh Rugby Union's senior player selection policy means only three players who play outside Wales can be picked.
Interim Wales head coach Rob Howley announces his squad for Wales' November Test matches on Tuesday, 18 October.
Set around the clashes between rival gangs in 1960s Brighton, the original starred Sting, Ray Winstone, Phil Daniels and Toyah Wilcox.
Reports of a sequel surfaced in The Mirror last month, with Wilcox among those rumoured to reprise their roles.
But Pete Townshend and Roger Daltrey have denied involvement, calling the project "a blatant attempt to cash in".
In a strongly-worded statement, they said: "For the avoidance of doubt, this project isn't endorsed by The Who, Who Films, Universal or any of the other rights owners of the original."
Bill Curbishley, the band's manager who produced the original film, added: "Quadrophenia is a significant and influential film based on The Who's music, not some Carry On franchise.
"Any follow-up could only be made by the authors of the original and would need to be worthy of the name. This karaoke sequel announced recently would be totally ridiculous."
Curbishley added the new film would star neither Sting nor Winstone. Furthermore, the production will not be permitted to use any lyrics or music from The Who.
The Mirror's report, which ran on 27 May, said the follow-up would be set in the present day and based around events in the book To Be Someone, by Peter Meadows, which was inspired by the original movie.
His book picks up where the narrative of The Who's album (rather than the film) ends, following the hero, Jimmy, through the punk era as he becomes a drug dealing gangster.
Director Ray Burdis - who previously produced The Krays, starring Gary and Martin Kemp - claimed Townshend had given Meadows' book the seal of approval, suggesting this counted as an endorsement for his film.
Meanwhile, Wilcox said she would reprise her role as the sexually promiscuous party girl Monkey.
"The natural journey for my character, nearly 40 years on, has seen her become a sexual predator, working in the sex industry as a madam. She's married to one of the other main characters and they're swingers."
Curbishley responded that he, "found it hard to understand why any of the original cast would lend themselves to this crass attempt to cash in on the excellence of the original when this quite clearly isn't a sequel". | Wales number eight Taulupe Faletau is a doubt for the autumn internationals as he faces up to eight weeks on the sidelines because of a knee injury.
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Rock band The Who have attacked plans to make a sequel to Quadrophenia, the cult film based on their rock opera. |
Summarize the following piece. | Community Links co-founder David Robinson was invited to Downing St in May to discuss the social policy idea.
But in an open letter he urged the PM to "allow us to draw breath" and phase in plans to remove Legal Aid funding.
The government said charities could not be immune from cuts but it aimed to open up new funding sources.
Mr Cameron has championed the concept of the "big society", which encourages greater personal and family responsibility and community activism.
Community Links, an east London-based charity which provides welfare services, such as housing and debt advice, employment support and youth clubs, was praised by Mr Cameron as an "inspiring" organisation.
Mr Robinson was among charity representatives invited to Downing Street to discuss it with the PM and Deputy PM Nick Clegg after the general election.
In his letter, he said he admired the prime minister's "big hearted vision" and respected his "clear sighted perseverance" in pursuing it.
But he said he was worried about the impact of spending cuts and that organisations like his, which should be the "bedrock of the big society", were "wobbling".
Mr Robinson drew particular attention to changes to Legal Aid and the New Deal which, he said, put most of Community Links' budget for 2011-12 at risk.
With big changes to the welfare system due to come in, he said the government had acknowledged there would be initial confusion - and expected agencies like his to provide support.
"Removing legal aid funding for advice on welfare benefits will wipe out agencies who would otherwise resolve these problems and there is next to no chance of local councils picking up the tab when most are stopping funding, not increasing it," he said.
He said many of the disadvantaged - particularly the elderly - would instead struggle on until they reached crisis point - illness or eviction.
Warning against a "barrage of uncoordinated cuts that hit the poorest hardest" he urged the PM to phase in planned cuts and do a "serious and urgent impact assessment", giving groups more time to adjust. He proposed allowing Legal Aid to support groups giving advice until welfare reforms were "bedded down".
"Allow us to draw breath or you will kill off the agencies you need to build the society you seek," he said.
"You've staked your political future on the prospect of a stronger, more compassionate society. Don't let your own government's policies undermine it."
Plans for a "Big society bank" were announced by the prime minister in July. The independent organisation would help generate income for voluntary groups and social enterprises, using funding from money reclaimed from dormant bank accounts - the aim was to have it established by April 2011.
Mr Robinson said £5bn was needed for the sector, not including the unclaimed assets, to fund preventative work with people "at risk" from social problems.
The Cabinet Office said Britain was "in an appalling financial mess" and charities and social enterprises "cannot be immune from the necessary reductions in spending".
But a spokesman said: "Despite having had to take difficult decisions, the government is determined to open up new sources of funding for charities and voluntary groups to give them independence from state hand-outs and cut away the red tape that holds them back.
"The big society bank will use money from dormant bank accounts to help capitalise the sector and we have worked quickly to open up a £100m short-term fund to help charities and voluntary groups through this transition period."
He added that a total of £470m would be invested in the four years to 2014-15 to support charities and voluntary groups and money would be "targeted where it is needed most" - including a £50m Community First Fund for the most deprived areas and, £10m to match fund private donations. | A leading charity figure has warned David Cameron that the pace of cuts could "kill off" the groups he needs to build his "big society". |
Write a brief summary of the document. | Retired Glos police supt John Bennett, who led the investigation, said ITV's Appropriate Adult "glossed over facts".
Mr Bennett also said the drama gave "undeserved" kudos to Janet Leach, the appropriate adult assigned to the case.
A spokesman for ITV said it had not tried to "whitewash" the Leach character and the drama was "balanced".
"We depict her decision to accept the newspaper deal to sell her story, and how that was exposed in court during the trial of Rosemary West, as well as showing that her motivation was not simply financial," said the ITV spokesman.
John Bennett said his main criticisms were based on Janet Leach's "exaggerated role".
This included how she broke her confidentiality agreement by talking to, and receiving payment from, the media, and "continually contacting" West while he was on remand in Winson Green Prison.
He also said the drama also did not include her later attempts to sue Gloucestershire Constabulary which ended in failure.
However, Mr Bennett acknowledged the portrayal of Fred and Rose West was "hauntingly accurate" and gave "an even deeper insight" into their psyche.
"I can understand they were added for dramatic portrayal - for example of him [West] giving information about Alison Chambers [one of West's murder victims] that wasn't necessary at all."
A spokesman for Gloucestershire Constabulary said the force did support Janet Leach in her role, but was concerned how she was "shown to have a gravitas which did not exist".
Fred West was charged with 12 murders, but committed suicide in a Birmingham prison before his trial.
Rosemary West was convicted of 10 murders in November 1995 and is serving a life sentence.
The Wests tortured, raped and murdered an unknown number of women over a 20-year period. | A TV drama based on the murders committed by serial killer Fred West has been criticised as "inaccurate and sensationalist". |
Summarize the following piece. | Rural Affairs Secretary Richard Lochhead has held meetings with the US Department of Agriculture in a bid to get a decades-old ban lifted.
Food products containing sheep lungs - a key ingredient in haggis - have been outlawed since 1971.
Mr Lochhead said he had a positive response, with new draft rules on imports set to be published next year.
Ahead of his trip to the US, the rural affairs secretary had suggested producers in Scotland were "up for tweaking the recipe" in order to get around the ban on imports.
But he vowed US customers would "still get as close as possible to the real thing".
Mr Lochhead had a series of meetings with Under Secretary Lisa Mensah and the US Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
He said: "I was pleased to hear from Under Secretary Mensah and the animal and plant health inspectorate service that they will publish the draft rules next year to pave the way for the return of Scotch lamb and haggis onto US plates.
"We know that around 10 million US citizens claim Scottish heritage so we have a ready-made market with them and with Scots at heart.
"Of course exports to the US will also be a real boost for producers and farmers and benefit our economy."
Rob Livesey, vice president of the National Farmers Union Scotland, travelled with Mr Lochhead to the US.
"The work done here in the past few days should speed the entry of Scottish beef and lamb onto the US market," he said.
"The opening of this market will be a real shot in the arm for our primary producers, who need every market opportunity available to give much-needed confidence to make positive breeding decisions now in anticipation of an upturn in demand for our top-quality product."
James Macsween, of leading Scottish butchers Macsween of Edinburgh, said: "We are very excited about the prospect of exporting haggis to the US within the next 24 months. It will be a massive opportunity for us and the industry."
Shaun Watkinson's BMW motorbike crashed into the back of a Citroen car driving in the same direction at about 42mph on the A18 Mountain Road, the court heard.
Mr Watkinson, 55 and of Bolton, Greater Manchester, was thrown over the the car and on to the road in front.
The project manager was pronounced dead at Noble's Hospital in Braddan after the collision on 2 June.
A police investigator told the inquest, sitting at Douglas Court House, that Mr Watkinson's motorbike struck the back of Citroen, which was being driven by a local man, in an area of the Mountain Road known as Hailwood's Rise.
Both the driver of the Citroen and his sister, who was a passenger, were taken to hospital but later released.
The inquest heard that during the TT festival the Isle of Man government operates the Mountain Road as a one-way system.
The scheme was introduced as a safety measure and is thought to avoid the potential for head-on collisions in the derestricted route.
Coroner John Needham said: "This is a very tragic accident - if there had been a speed limit in place there is good reason to believe that this accident would not have happened and Shaun would still be with us.
"This road should be governed by a speed limit while it is a one-way system during the TT festival. Without it fatalities are inevitable.
"I will be writing to the [Isle of Man] department of infrastructure to make this recommendation, for the second time."
Mr Needham recorded a verdict of accidental death.
Excavations at Beckery Chapel near Glastonbury aim to accurately date buildings of an early Christian chapel.
During an open day on Sunday visitors will be able to see remains which were last excavated in 1967-1968.
The trenches will then be filled in and the position of the chapel will be marked on the ground in the field.
Archaeologist, Dr Richard Brunning, from the South West Heritage Trust, said: "Previous excavations in the 1960s suggested that a Saxon monastery may have been present on the site before it became a chapel.
"The present research aims to get new scientific dating samples to precisely date the monastic cemetery for the first time."
The chapel is connected to legendary visits by King Arthur, who is said to have seen a vision of the Virgin Mary and the baby Jesus there.
The Irish saint Bridget also reputedly visited it in AD 488 and left some possessions at the site, which later became a place of pilgrimage. | Haggis could be back on the menu in the US by 2017, according to the Scottish government.
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A motorcyclist who died in a crash on the Isle of Man was travelling at about 150mph, an inquest has been told.
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Remains of a medieval building which, according to legend, King Arthur visited, have been uncovered for the first time in almost 50 years. |
Summarize the provided section. | Nigerians are increasingly worried about Mr Buhari's health, hoping that he does not die in office like President Umaru Yar'Adua did in 2010, after a lengthy illness which saw him fly to Germany and Saudi Arabia for treatment.
The latest concerns have been fuelled by the fact that Mr Buhari, 74, missed the last two cabinet meetings and failed to attend Friday's Muslim prayers, even though the mosque is about a minute's walk from his office and residence.
The government has shared little information about his health, and a journalist with a leading newspaper was thrown out of State House by the president's chief security officer after he reported on the latest concerns.
Mr Buhari's media aides distanced themselves from the officer's actions, and got a more senior security officer to overturn the ban on the reporter attending State House press conferences and other events.
"The president has cut down on his official engagements and no longer ventures out of State House"
The incident showed that the president's aides are finding it difficult to deal with questions about the health of the former military ruler. Unfortunately for them, the issue is not about to go away.
After returning from a seven-week medical trip to the UK in early March, Mr Buhari said he had never been "so sick" in his life and hinted, without giving details, that he had had a blood transfusion.
Since then, there have been credible reports that his UK doctors have been to Nigeria to treat him, although these have not been confirmed.
The president has also cut down on his official engagements and no longer ventures out of State House.
19 January: Leaves for UK on "medical vacation"
5 February: Asks parliament to extend medical leave
10 March: Returns home but does not resume work immediately
26 April: Misses cabinet meeting and is "working from home"
28 April: Misses Friday prayers
He used to chair the weekly cabinet meetings and attend Friday prayers - an opportunity for his close allies to shake hands with him.
But after failing to attend Wednesday's cabinet meeting, Information minister Lai Mohammed told reporters that on the advice of his doctors, Mr Buhari would spend the day working from home and asked for all files requiring his attention to be sent to his official residence.
While many Nigerians are heeding the minister's appeal to pray for the president's speedy recovery, some, like Nobel Prize-winning author Wole Soyinka, are asking the president to give more details about his health.
"Guarding your state of health like Donald Trump is guarding his tax returns is not what we expect from a Nigerian president," he said in a statement.
It is unclear whether Mr Buhari will be more transparent about his health, but people are hoping that the president, who is halfway into his term, gets better soon so that he can devote himself to tackling the tough challenges facing Nigeria, including the biggest economic downturn since the end of military rule in 1999.
More from Mannir Dan Ali:
Hospira, which made the Symbiq Infusion System pump, had already discontinued the product for business reasons.
The devices were previously revealed to be hackable by an independent researcher.
The manufacturer told the BBC at the time that it was working with the FDA on a more secure system.
The FDA is urging healthcare facilities to switch to alternative infusion systems "as soon as possible".
Although no known instances of hacking have occurred, Hospira said in June that vulnerabilities discovered by security researcher Billy Rios were being investigated by the firm, in co-operation with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the FDA.
Mr Rios recently published a blog post in which he claimed the security flaw had gone unfixed for over a year.
The FDA's statement said that the agency was continuing to investigate the issues but advised hospitals to take action now.
"FDA strongly encourages health care facilities transition to alternative infusion systems, and discontinue use of these pumps," it said.
In a statement, Hospira said it was continuing to work with the DHS and FDA regarding the security issues with their pumps.
In 2007 there were more than 400,000 Hospira pumps in use in hospitals around the world, according to the company's website.
Hospira was acquired by pharmaceutical giant Pfizer in February 2015 in a deal worth $17bn (£11bn). | In our series of letters from African journalists, the editor-in-chief of Nigeria's Daily Trust newspaper, Mannir Dan Ali, writes that President Muhamadu Buhari has been accused of being as secretive about his health as his US counterpart Donald Trump has been about his tax returns.
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The US Food and Drug Administration is now "strongly encouraging" hospitals not to use a leading brand of drug pump over hacking fears. |
Can you summarize the following content in brief? | Willem Oosthuizen and Theo Martins Jackson are alleged to have threatened to put a snake into the coffin with Victor Mlotshwa when he resisted.
The trial in Mpumalanga province is now due to take place at the end of July.
The accused are expected to enter an official plea then.
Proceedings had been scheduled at a regional court in Middelburg on Monday, but have been switched to 31 July - 10 August in the nearby town of Delmas.
The men are charged with kidnapping and assault with intent to cause grievous bodily harm, and attempted murder.
They were arrested after video of the alleged incident was posted on YouTube.
In sworn statements in a previous appearance, the men said they had wanted to teach Mr Mlotshwa a lesson for trespassing on their farm but meant him no harm.
But a magistrate said the farmers had been sadistic and racist.
Mr Mlotshwa only reported the matter after footage of the alleged assault in August 2016 emerged months later.
The 20-second video, shot on 17 August, was circulated on social media and caused outrage.
It shows a white man forcing a black man inside a coffin, and threatening to pour petrol over him and set it alight.
The BBC's Pumza Fihlani in Johannesburg said the video had highlighted racial tensions in some communities here, with allegations that abuse at the hands of farmers was common.
This case has been a reminder for some that racism did not end with apartheid and in small communities, change comes at a slow pace - if at all, she said. | The trial of two white farmers accused of forcing a black South African into a coffin and threatening to douse him in petrol and burn him alive has been moved to a high court. |
What is the summary of the document provided? | Maidenhead Golf Club has agreed to give up its 24-year lease of the council-owned 130-acre (52-hectare) site early - paving the way for development.
Club president Ron Stuart said members voted unanimously in favour of the deal but admitted there had been "a lot of sadness and frustration."
He said they had been offered £16.25m to vacate the site within three years.
Royal Borough of Windsor & Maidenhead Council said it planned to enter into a joint partnership to develop the site which would include 30% affordable housing for local people, as well as new schools, health facilities and road improvements.
Mr Stuart said the cash offered by the council to leave the site would enable it to relocate, either by purchasing or building, "without any problems whatsoever".
"We have opened initial talks with one or two locations and we'll just have to wait for the next eight months before we can finalise anything," he added.
Prior to the deal Mr Stuart said emotions at the club had "run very high".
"There's a lot of sadness and frustration - people are unhappy - but there's an overwhelming sense of reality.
"We are in a location where we were always going to be vulnerable to building projects."
He added: "In a way we now have a second life and we can move on." | A 120-year-old golf club in Berkshire is to relocate to make way for up to 1,500 new homes. |
Can you provide an overview of this section? | Vasudeo S Gaitonde's untitled painting from 1995 was bought by an anonymous buyer, the auction house said.
The previous record was $4.01m for a work by Goan artist Francis Newton Souza.
Gaitonde, who died in 2001, is considered one of India's greatest abstract painters.
"It achieved a world record for any Indian work of art sold at auction," Christie's International Head of World Art William Robinson said.
The auction on Tuesday was the third for Christie's in India.
It was one of the first times the horrors of World War One had emerged from the columns of the newspapers and into the homes of ordinary people.
But the Germans had actually set out to bomb Liverpool, 100 miles to the northwest, according to historians.
Loughborough, where 10 died and an estimated 150 were injured, is likely to have been an entirely unintended target.
Historian Robert Knight said warnings were issued when the zeppelins were spotted off the east coast.
A blackout was ordered in cities across England, including Leicester, but in nearby Loughborough - a town of about 20,000 people - many lights were left on.
"Just imagine the shock and horror, the sheer surprise people must have felt, when suddenly out of the blue came this absolutely enormous zeppelin the size of two football pitches," he said.
"They must have been terrified out of their minds and very curious."
Rather than seeking cover, that curiosity brought people out to see the shiny, cigar-shaped airships roll in overhead.
Margaret Woolley, who was 12 at the time, told the University of Leicester in the 1980s about the bomb that landed in The Rushes, near her home.
"We rushed out on to street and everything seemed to be in confusion," she said.
"The next morning, we went out into The Rushes to see where the bomb had dropped - my goodness, it was absolute chaos.
"All the windows broken, curtains hanging out, all the roofs off, a big hole in the road. Of course it was really very frightening."
Historians disagree as to whether the bombers believed they had hit the northern cities they were aiming for or whether their plans changed due to the foggy weather.
Bob Stephens believes Loughborough was identified as a target as the airships travelled west.
"I'm absolutely staggered [the pilot] didn't hit the railway installations but he knew where the factories were and the gas and electricity works and I think he was aiming for both of those," he said.
But Andrew McWilliam, who is part of a campaign to commemorate the raid, said that view was a "conspiracy theory".
"They thought they'd hit Liverpool and Sheffield, in fact they'd hit Loughborough and Burton-upon-Trent," he said.
A performance event in Loughborough is planned for May to remember the raid, and a plaque is to be erected in The Rushes, part-funded by a Heritage Lottery grant.
Another probably unintended target that night was Ilkeston, Derbyshire, where two ironworkers were killed.
One victim was Walter Wilson, who was on his way home from work.
"He ducked behind the church wall just as a bomb struck the parish room," said Stephen Flinders from the town's historical society.
"He was hit in the back by a fragment of shrapnel, conveyed to Ilkeston Hospital and died the following day.
"Wilson's name appears on the cenotaph on Ilkeston Market Place. Despite the fact he wasn't a serviceman, he was deemed to have died through enemy action."
A plaque is being unveiled in the town on Monday.
Sanderson, 27, joined on a two-year deal in February and helped Northants win the T20 Blast, taking 3-31 as they beat Durham Jets in the final.
"I'm delighted to have signed a new three year deal. I'm looking forward to playing with these boys for more years to come," he told the club's website.
"He is a very skilful bowler and very popular member of the squad," head coach David Ripley said. | An oil painting by an Indian artist has sold for 293m rupees ($4.4m; £2.9m) at a Christie's auction in Mumbai, setting a new world record for Indian art.
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When a fleet of zeppelins bombed the Midlands on the night of 31 January 1916, killing 70 people, it ushered in a terrifying new era of warfare from the skies.
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Northants bowler Ben Sanderson has signed a three-year deal with the club. |
What is the summary of the following article? | Roma defender Anthony Rudiger was repeatedly subjected to racism from Lazio fans during the first half.
The chanting died down after the stadium announcer warned that the tie would be interrupted if it continued.
Sergej Milinkovic-Savic and Ciro Immobile scored as Lazio beat their rivals for the first time since 2013.
Lazio went ahead when Felipe Anderson burst down the right and pulled the ball back for Milinkovic-Savic to fire into the roof of the net.
Italy forward Immobile then tucked home their second from close range.
The second leg takes place on 5 April.
Juventus beat Napoli 3-1 in the other semi-final first leg.
"Today, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is higher than at any time in the last 650,000 years. #climate," said one of the tweets.
The posts by Badlands National Park in South Dakota were widely shared but had all been removed by Tuesday evening.
The National Park Service shut its own Twitter operation briefly on Friday after an apparent clampdown.
Trump's 'control-alt-delete' on climate
The park service had retweeted photos about turnout at President Donald Trump's inauguration.
But the accounts were reactivated the next day after an apology for "mistaken" retweets.
Since then the park service tweets have been about park news and scenery, but on Tuesday afternoon, the South Dakota park started posting tweets about climate science data.
President Trump has previously called climate change a hoax and the White House deleted the climate change policies on its website on the day of the inauguration.
The park service could not be reached for comment.
Meanwhile, a media blackout has been introduced at the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), according to the Associated Press news agency.
It bans staff from awarding new contracts or posting on any of the agency's social media accounts,
The main EPA account has not posted anything since 19 January, a day before Mr Trump's inauguration.
The new president angered environmentalists on Tuesday with two executive actions that advance two controversial pipelines.
But Mr Trump said the Keystone XL and the Dakota Access pipelines were important because they would create thousands of construction jobs. | Lazio established a two-goal advantage in the first leg of their Coppa Italia semi-final with Roma in a derby marred by racist chanting.
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A US national park has posted a series of tweets about climate change that were later deleted. |
Summarize the content of the document below. | Joshua, 14, and collie cross German shepherd Biscuit, three, were the overall winners in the Scruffts award for crossbreeds at the event.
More than 1,400 people entered Scruffts regional heats around the UK in 2016, with Joshua triumphing in the good citizen dog scheme category.
In the final at Crufts at Birmingham's NEC, he won the overall Scruffts title.
This involved beating winners of five other categories such as most handsome dog, golden oldie, best rescue and child's best friend.
"I'm very happy with the way Biscuit performed and I hope I did everything right." said Joshua, from Prestatyn.
"He's lovely with humans and loves everybody. He likes other dogs and think everyone wants so be his best mate."
The facility in the Conwy Valley village of Dolgarrog has been upgraded by RWE Innogy UK.
First Minister Carwyn Jones officially turned on the turbine and pipeline on Thursday.
He said the project safeguarded the power station and would economically benefit the area.
The hydro-electric plant has been operating for nearly a century, after originally being built to power an aluminium smelter in the village.
Stockton Council has approved the facility on the site of the former Blakeston School on Junction Road.
A spokesman said more than 70% of people now opt for cremation, but families had to use facilities in Acklam and Redcar.
He said the town's population was estimated to rise by 20% in the next 20 years and demand needed to be met.
The facility, which will be owned by the council, will have gardens of remembrance, landscaping and parking.
Jason Bryden, also known as Jason Dunlop, died on Tuesday, three days after being attacked at his home in Hareshaw Gardens in the town on Saturday night.
John Clark, 38, and James Clark, 36, appeared at Kilmarnock Sheriff Court charged with murder and assault.
They made no plea or declaration and were remanded in custody.
They are expected to appear in court again next Friday.
The pair, from Kilmarnock, are also accused of attempting to defeat the ends of justice.
Mr Carson, 28, was shot in front of his family at his home in Walmer Street, Belfast, on 26 February.
He was having a meal with his partner and nine-year-old son when an armed gang forced their way into the house.
The 35-year-old man who was questioned about the murder was detained in Belfast on Monday. | A schoolboy from Denbighshire has become the youngest winner of a Crufts dog show award.
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One of the oldest hydro-electric power stations in Wales has been switched back on following a £15m revamp.
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A £6.3m crematorium is to be built in Stockton nine years after it was first proposed.
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Two men have appeared in court charged with the murder of a 38-year-old man in Kilmarnock.
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A man who was arrested on suspicion of murdering Stephen Carson in February has been released pending a report to the Public Prosecution Service. |
Please provide a concise summary of the following section. | Djokovic, who has yet to drop a set in the tournament, won 7-6 (7-5) 6-4 6-3.
Berdych, runner-up in 2010, broke twice in the second set to lead 3-0 but made too many mistakes at pivotal moments.
Former champion Djokovic will play Argentina's Juan Martin del Potro, who beat David Ferrer in straight sets, for a place in the final.
The Argentine recovered from a nasty fall in the first game of the match to advance to the last four and said he would "do my best" to be ready for the Djokovic match on Friday.
"I have experience with injuries. I know it's the semi-finals of a Grand Slam. All the players feel something, some pains, it's normal," said the eighth seed.
"I have my knee problem, but my opponent could have different injuries. You have to be stronger than the rest.
"I will need to be 100% or 110% against him. But if I'm OK, if I do everything good to be ready for my next match, it will be exciting to play against him."
Britain's second seed Andy Murray, who overcame Fernando Verdasco in a five-set thriller, is in the other side of the draw and will face Jerzy Janowicz for a place in the final.
Djokovic warned the rest of those contending for the title that he was playing as well as he ever has at the All England Club.
"I am really happy with the performance. I am playing some of the best tennis on grass of my career," he said.
"It was a very close match, it could have gone either way. He could have won the first two sets, he had a double break in the second.
"I don't know how I managed to go ahead, I don't know how I turned it around."
Seventh seed Berdych trailed Djokovic 13-2 in head-to-head encounters before the match but beat his rival at Wimbledon in 2010, in their only previous meeting on grass.
For a set and a bit Tomas Berdych was absolutely brilliant but he made the fatal mistake of a terrible service game when he was up a double-break and let Novak Djokovic back into the match - and you simply can't do that.
The 27-year-old Czech pushed the world number one all the way in the first set, although he was unable to make too many dents in the formidable Djokovic serve.
An energised Djokovic, 26, hit 15 winners and only two unforced errors on the way to winning the opener, which he secured via a tie-break.
But Berdych broke to love early in the second set - only the third time Djokovic had been broken in the tournament - before forcing a double-break to go 3-0 ahead.
However, Berdych allowed his focus to slip in the next game and was broken back before Djokovic raised his levels again to level at 3-3.
And with Djokovic bristling again on Court One, Berdych fell apart when serving to stay in the set, handing it to his opponent with a tame forehand into the net.
It was the same story early in the third set, with Berdych sending down two double faults to give Djokovic a 3-1 lead, after which the steely Djokovic managed to keep him at arm's length.
Djokovic, winner of the men's singles at Wimbledon in 2011 and bidding for his seventh major title, has now reached 13 consecutive semi-finals at Grand Slam tournaments.
Eighth seed Del Potro looked like he might not last a game of his last-eight encounter against fourth seed Ferrer.
The Argentine fell heavily on his strapped left knee during the fifth point of the game, causing the match to be delayed for five minutes while he received treatment.
But the former US Open champion eased his way back into the match and saw his feisty opponent off in surprisingly straightforward fashion.
The 24-year-old Del Potro prevailed 6-2 6-4 7-6 (7-5) in two hours and 16 minutes to reach his first Wimbledon semi-final.
"It's going to be dangerous if I don't recover in the next few days," Del Potro said of his knee.
"I was really close to pulling out, I felt a lot of pain. But the doctor gave me some massive pills.
"I think I played my best tennis in this match, I'm so happy with my level at this moment." | Top seed Novak Djokovic reached the semi-finals at Wimbledon for the fourth year in a row with a comfortable defeat of the Czech Republic's Tomas Berdych. |
Summarize the content provided below. | Robin Barton, from the Bankrobber gallery, said a "six-figure" deal would allow "Spy Booth" to remain in place on the Grade II* listed building.
Locals have been trying to save it after it was claimed on Thursday it had been sold and would be removed.
The work, depicting men "snooping" on a telephone box, appeared in April.
Mr Barton said the owner of the house on the corner of Fairview Road and Hewlett Road on which it is painted had contacted him after hostility from the local community, when people found out it was due to be taken away.
Mr Barton said: "The owner attempted to sell the piece through a London gallery. He found a speculative buyer who was prepared to go up to seven figures.
"He thought it would be a simple matter of having the piece cut out and handing it over - job done. And of course it never is with Banksy."
Mr Barton said the owner had received "death threats and abusive phone calls", and contacted him because he had experience of dealing with Banksy pieces.
"Work has absolutely stopped on removing it and hopefully it will not resume," he added.
Mr Barton added that an announcement was due to be made on Monday morning, after the local business community "rallied together" to pay for keeping it where it was. | A deal is close to being done to keep a Banksy artwork on the side of a house in Cheltenham, according to a London art dealer. |
Write a short summary of the following excerpt. | Timothy Pawlett, 52, and Gareth Clement, 55, admitted leaving their posts at Fishguard harbour early or arriving late 126 times, but denied acting dishonestly when they claimed full working hours.
The officers said they suffered from stress in their personal lives.
The jury at Swansea Crown Court returned not guilty verdicts.
It had deliberated for 20 minutes.
The court heard Mr Pawlett, from Haverfordwest, and Mr Clement, from Crymych, were members of the Welsh Extremism and Counter Terrorism Unit, and their job was to monitor people and vehicles travelling on the ferry to and from Rosslare in Ireland.
Mr Pawlett told the jury he had been suffering from depression, stress and anxiety and had been studying full time for a degree in psychology.
Mr Clement said events in his personal life "took him to the brink of a breakdown" and he had suffered panic attacks at work.
Both officers said they should have been off on sick leave.
The UN Children's Fund said 30 schools had reopened on Sunday, allowing 16,000 children to resume their education after two years of jihadist rule.
Iraq's Prime Minister, Haider al-Abadi, has announced that the east of the city is now fully clear of IS.
However, deadly fighting was reported in eastern districts on Tuesday.
Photos published by Reuters news agency show Iraqi soldiers examining the dead bodies of IS fighters in what is said to be the Intisar district.
Further north, also east of the River Tigris, Iraqi troops said they had liberated the Rashidiyah district, as well as the villages of Haditha and Jurf al-Milih.
Government-led forces began their offensive against IS in Mosul in October. It is the group's last major urban stronghold in Iraq but the jihadist group still controls several large towns and large parts of Syria.
Battle for Mosul: The story so far
An additional 40 schools are expected to open in the coming weeks after being checked for unexploded ordnances.
IS uses schools to indoctrinate children into its extremist ideology.
Boys adhere to a rigid curriculum, where drawing, history, philosophy and social studies - considered by IS to be "the methodology of atheism" - are removed. They must instead memorise verses of the Koran and attend "jihadist training", which includes firing weapons and martial arts.
Girls - most of whom were banned from getting an education in Mosul - are veiled and taught how to cook, clean and support their future husbands.
Unicef said it was supporting the Iraqi authorities in their efforts to rehabilitate, equip and open schools as the security situation improved in previously contested areas. Many buildings were used for military purposes or were badly damaged by the fighting.
School supplies for 120,000 students in eastern Mosul have been put in place and Unicef is retraining teachers, introducing accelerated learning programmes for children and launching awareness campaigns against violence.
"After the nightmare of the past two years, this is a pivotal moment for the children of Mosul to reclaim their education and their hope for a better future," said Peter Hawkins, Unicef representative in Iraq.
Another 13,200 children living in camps outside Mosul, who are among the 180,000 people who have fled the city since the government launched an offensive 100 days ago, are also being helped to get an education.
Also on Tuesday, the UN's humanitarian co-ordinator for Iraq expressed deep concern for the estimated 750,000 civilians trapped in IS-held western Mosul, as troops prepare to retake it.
"The reports from inside western Mosul are distressing," she said in a statement also signed by 20 international and local aid groups.
"All the evidence points to a sharply deteriorating situation. The prices of basic food and supplies are soaring. Water and electricity are intermittent in neighbourhoods and many families without income are eating only once a day. Others are being forced to burn furniture to stay warm."
Ms Grande could not rule out the possibility of siege-like conditions or a mass exodus, and noted that almost half of all casualties from Mosul had been civilians, with many killed by booby-traps, caught in crossfire or used as human shields. | Members of a counter terrorism unit at a Pembrokeshire port have been cleared of fraud.
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Thousands of Iraqi children are heading back to school in eastern areas of Mosul that have been cleared of Islamic State militants by government forces. |
Give a brief overview of this passage. | Mark Johnson, HSBC's global head of foreign exchange trading was arrested on Tuesday night. A former colleague, Stuart Scott, has also been charged.
The two traders are accused by the US Department of Justice (DoJ) of using inside information to profit from a $3.5bn (£2.6bn) currency deal.
HSBC said it did not comment on individual employees or active litigation.
However, a spokesman said the bank was cooperating in the DoJ's ongoing investigation into global currency markets.
Mr Johnson was released on $1m bail following a court hearing on Wednesday. Mr Scott has denied the allegations.
The US Department of Justice (DoJ) accuses the traders of "front-running".
That is misusing confidential information provided by a client who planned to convert $3.5bn into British pounds.
It is claimed that the two executives bought sterling themselves before handling the order, because they knew that such a large transaction would push up the value of the currency, and allow them to make money.
The DoJ also claimed the traders timed the purchase in order to maximise its effect on the value of the British currency. As a result it's alleged they were able to generate significant profits for the bank. They are also accused of concealing their actions from the client.
"The charges and arrest announced today reflect our steadfast commitment to hold accountable corporate executives and licensed professionals who use their positions to fraudulently enrich themselves," said the US Attorney Robert Capers.
US prosecutors cited emails and conversations from Bloomberg chats that indicated the two men plotted to see how high they could raise the the dollar to pound exchange rate before the clients would 'squeal'.
The DoJ said that HSBC brought in roughly $8m profit from the currency trades they conducted for the client.
Front running is an unethical way for a broker to benefit from a client's trade.
When companies or individuals want to buy a substantial amount of currency- for example dollars in exchange for pounds - they typically go through a broker. A large purchase can push up the value of that currency.
Knowing this, the broker can buy dollars on their own account ahead of the deal, carries out their client's transaction, watches the value of dollars rise, and then sells their own dollars at a handsome profit.
In the charges released on Wednesday, the DoJ cites specific trades Mr Johnson and Mr Scott made in late 2011.
In late November and early December of that year, Mr Johnson allegedly purchased pounds in exchange for euros, and pounds in exchange for dollars.
Mr Scott allegedly made a purchase of pounds in exchange for euros.
The two men are accused of then selling their sterling to HSBC, for a profit on the day of the alleged victim's foreign exchange transaction.
The DoJ also accused the two men of encouraging the alleged victim to conduct the trade at a specific time during the day, because it was easier to manipulate the price then.
"It was advantageous to them and HSBC, and disadvantageous to the victim company, to execute the victim company foreign exchange transaction" at the time they did, the DoJ said.
This case is related to a three-year long investigation by regulators into rigging of the currency market globally, but is the first time the Department of Justice has brought charges against individuals.
In May 2015, four banks pleaded guilty to conspiring to manipulate the foreign exchange market.
HSBC was not part of those criminal cases, but it was one of six banks fined by UK and US regulators over their traders' attempted manipulation of foreign exchange rates in November 2014.
HSBC spokesman Robert Sherman said the bank was cooperating with the DoJ's continuing foreign exchange investigation.
About 40% of the world's currency dealing is estimated to go through trading rooms in London.
The massive market, in which $5.3 trillion worth of currencies are traded daily, dwarfs the stock and bond markets.
There is no physical forex marketplace and nearly all trading takes place on electronic systems operated by the big banks and other providers.
Daily "spot benchmarks" known as "fixes" are used by a wide range of financial and non-financial firms to, for example help value assets or manage currency risk. | A top HSBC executive has been charged with fraud in the US. |
Summarize the content given in the passage. | The clubs, who are based in Paris and play in the Top 14 league, announced their intention to merge six days ago.
However, Racing 92 president Jacky Lorenzetti said, in agreement with Stade president Thomas Savare, they were "giving this project up".
Stade Francais players began an open-ended strike last week, denouncing what they deemed a takeover in disguise.
They refused to train or play against Castres this weekend, forcing Saturday's game to be postponed, while the French league also called off Racing's game against Montpellier.
Stade Francais supporters demonstrated against the proposed merger at the club's stadium after the initial merger announcement.
"I heard and understood the strong reservations expressed in response to this project," added Lorenzetti.
"In any case, the social, political, cultural, human, and sporting conditions were not in place. Perhaps we had the right plan too soon, only the future will tell."
Players, officials and supporters from both clubs were taken by surprise by the initial announcement on 13 March, with Stade centre Jonathan Danty saying he and his team-mates, who were on international duty with France, thought it was "a joke".
The merger had yet to be ratified by the Ligue Nationale de Rugby (LNR), who met team representatives on Friday.
Another meeting was also scheduled for Monday, while LNR president Paul Goze and French federation boss Bernard Laporte were also going to meet later the same day.
New Zealand legend Dan Carter leads Racing's list of stars while Italy's Sergio Parisse is on Stade's books.
Stade Francais won the French Top 14 title in 2014-15, while Racing took over as champions the following year, though both are currently in the lower half of the division.
Racing's new 30,000-capacity stadium is due to be completed later in 2017 while their rivals have updated and expanded their Stade Jean-Bouin home to hold 20,000 fans in recent years. | A proposed merger between top French sides Racing 92 and Stade Francais has been called off. |
Can you summarize this passage? | The churchyard of St Leonards Church in Eynsham has enough space for fewer than ten graves.
Attempts to use land near the 13th Century church have not proved viable due to land prices and archaeological concerns.
Reverend Moray Andrews said it was "causing understandable concern in the community".
The church stopped taking reservations for plots ten years ago when the shortage of space was becoming apparent.
Mr Andrews said attempts by the church and parish council since then to find additional suitable land close to the church had been hampered by the cost of archaeological investigations as a medieval abbey is known to have been located nearby.
He said the issue of "over-burying" in the older parts of the graveyard could be explored but moving gravestones would be time-consuming and there was a reluctance in the community to see old graves moved.
Funeral director Annie Green said it was a "major concern" that contingency plans had not been made.
"There is an elderly population in the village. A lot of them are from old Eynsham families and they would expect to be buried in their parish churchyard," she said.
She said most would "not be happy at all" at the prospect of burials at Whitney town cemetery where fees for "out of parish" burials would be higher.
Gordon Beach, chairman of the parish council said: "We've been working with the church for a number of years looking for alternatives - it's not easy, land is at a premium." | Residents of an Oxfordshire village face having to be buried elsewhere as a church graveyard reaches capacity. |
What is the summary of the document provided? | The 44-year-old, who lives near Southampton, also says holidays would be out of reach were it not for the support of her father, Alan, and mother, Sandra.
Now Ms Brumbill, who works 24 hours a week as a school science technician, faces the loss of hundreds of pounds of income from tax credits under government cuts.
"Surely there are other groups of people to look to [for cuts] before single parents and working families," she says.
The focus, according to some commentators, should be on her parents' generation, whose pensions have been protected from any deficit reducing cuts.
Her mum, Sandra Williams, 69, says that among their retired friends "not everyone is on a high income, but many of them are helping their grandchildren with money".
Their daughter is sometimes in tears on the phone when talking about her finances, according to retired draughtsman Alan, 74.
"We appreciate the fact that we are lucky," he says.
It was hard work, not luck, which meant they held down good jobs and saved during their working lives.
But some argue that it is lucky that their generation will benefit from an inflation-busting rise in the state pension, their benefits will be untouched for five years, and their workplace pensions were more generous than for today's young workers.
The triple-lock - a government promise for the next five years - means the state pension rises each April to match the highest of inflation, earnings, or 2.5%. In April 2016, that is likely to mean a rise in the state pension of 2.9%.
Conservative activist Tim Montgomerie described the pledge as "ludicrous" as it came at the same time as tax credit cuts to low-income families.
Jonathan Isaby, chief executive of the TaxPayers' Alliance, says that "intergenerational unfairness" is simply the result of a government's calculation that older people go out to vote, not the realities of economics and life expectancy.
He says pensions should not simply be seen as a delayed payout of tax contributions made during people's working lives.
"The taxes current pensioners have paid have not been put aside for them in retirement," he says in a blog, arguing that the money was used to pay fewer pensions to the last generation who did not live for as long in retirement.
"Now the current taxpayers have to fork out for the longer, far more generous retirements enjoyed by today's pensioners," he says.
Arguably, the most significant contribution to the debate came from the widely respected and independent economist Paul Johnson, director of the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS).
In a recent speech, he said that the triple-lock policy "needs to end".
"At some point it will prove to be prohibitively expensive," he said.
He said that pensioners' incomes have continued to rise after the recession whereas working-age households have seen income fall.
There has been "a remarkable transformation", he says - about 30 years ago, pensioners were at least three times as likely to be poor as non-pensioners. Now they are less likely.
His headline conclusion is that pensioners have higher average incomes than working-age households, once housing costs and family make-up are taken into account.
Generational differences in income and exposure to cuts is central to the tax credits debate.
Chancellor George Osborne is mulling over "transitional help" for families hit by his proposed cuts to tax credits, after a defeat in the Lords.
It is perhaps no surprise that, on Thursday, the Resolution Foundation said that one way of preventing 3.3 million families losing an average of £1,300 from tax credit income next year was to cancel the tax credit cuts and find the savings from changing the triple-lock and reforming pension tax relief instead.
The Foundation, which lobbies for those on low incomes, suggested five areas where the £3.6bn of savings currently earmarked from tax credit cuts could come from instead.
Among the quintet was the idea of scaling back the "over-indexation" above earnings of the state pension from the last five years, by limiting pension rises in this Parliament. That, the Foundation says, would save £6bn by 2020.
However sound the economics of getting rid of the triple-lock to spread the burden of cuts across all generations, the politics do not add up.
That is the view of Frank Field, Labour chairman of the Work and Pensions Committee, who says alteration to pensioner protection will not happen in this Parliament.
"It is tempting to put aside the triple-lock," he said at Thursday's Resolution Foundation gathering.
"But I do not believe that is possible politics in the near future."
In January, Prime Minister David Cameron said: "People who have worked hard, who have done the right thing, who have provided for their families, they should then know they will get a decent state pension, and they don't have to worry about it lagging behind prices or earnings, and I think that's the right choice for the country."
There is nothing to suggest he has changed his mind.
Many pensioners will argue that the extra £3.36 a week of state pension to be paid next April is hardly a gift of immense riches.
They will also say that, however much they are protected from welfare cuts, they feel obliged to help their children with housing costs, or grandchildren with higher education fees.
In practice, if not in theory, they are passing on the benefit they get from pension protection to younger generations anyway.
Whether that is welcome or sustainable is debatable, and it may even lead to a new layer of financial dependency.
Gill Cuthbertson, a single mother of a boy with Down's Syndrome, relies at times on money borrowed from her parents.
"I don't want to ask my parents for any money. I shouldn't have to ask them. I'm 45," says the NHS worker from East Yorkshire.
Were her tax credits to be slashed, she says she might have to ask for a lot more.
"If it came down to it, I could end up living back with my parents," she says. | When it comes to pocket money and treats for her three children, cash-strapped single mum Leza Brumbill has to turn to her parents for financial help. |
Can you write a brief summary of this passage? | The person lives in West Palm Beach County about 70 miles (113km) north of the initial transmission zone.
Florida Governor Rick Scott said the state officials still believe that active transmission zone for the virus is one square mile (3sq km) in Wynwood neighbourhood in North Miami.
The infected person had recently travelled to the Miami area.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention previously issued a travel warning for the neighbourhood, particularly focused on pregnant women.
The virus is known to cause a severe birth defect called microcephaly, which can infants to develop abnormally small heads.
With the school year about to begin, Governor Scott said the state is sending mosquito repellent to school districts in affected and neighbouring counties.
The outreach covers primary school through public universities.
In Miami, where 16 locally transmitted cases of Zika have been confirmed, the state has sprayed against mosquitoes and tried to remove standing water, where the insects breed.
They've also encouraged the public at large to use insect repellent on their own. | The Florida Department of Health is investigating another case of Zika contracted in the state. |
What is the summary of the given information? | Striker Pointer started his career at the Clarets in 1957 and was part of their 1959-60 First Division title-winning side.
Pointer went on to score 132 goals in 270 games for the club and is Burnley's second highest goalscorer of all-time.
He made his England debut in September 1961, going on to score in a 4-1 victory over Luxembourg and ended with a total of two goals in three caps.
Pointer went on to play for Bury, Coventry and Portsmouth and returned to Turf Moor as youth-team manager in 1978.
Waqass Goraya, one of five activists who disappeared in early January, told the BBC he was tortured "for pleasure".
The activists were freed after several weeks - but until now none of them has said who was behind their mistreatment.
Pakistan's army has previously denied any involvement in the case. There were vocal protests seeking their release.
Pakistan is one of the the world's most dangerous countries for reporters and human rights activists, and critics of the powerful military have been detained, beaten or killed.
Waqass Goraya - who now lives in the Netherlands - told the BBC he had been tortured "beyond limits".
He described being punched, slapped and forced into stress positions during the three weeks he was held. He worried he would never be released.
"We knew it was over… We will die under torture," he told the BBC.
He also spoke at a side event at the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva about his experiences.
Mr Goraya believes he was detained because he ran a satirical Facebook page critical of the influence of the Pakistani military in the country's political system.
The page has also criticised military policy in Pakistan's restive Balochistan province. Mr Goraya strongly denies breaking any laws.
"I hadn't done anything criminal - otherwise I would've been in a court not in illegal detention," he told the BBC.
At a press conference in January, a spokesman for Pakistan's powerful military said it had had nothing to do with the disappearance of the bloggers.
Pakistan's interior minister had previously said the government did not tolerate "enforced disappearances".
After Waqass Goraya and the other activists disappeared, a campaign demanding their release sprang up around the hashtag #recoverallactivists. But a counter-campaign both online - and backed by a number of TV anchors - accusing them of blasphemy also began.
Blasphemy is an emotive issue in Pakistan - and can legally be punishable by death.
Mr Goraya says the allegations of blasphemy are false, and that alleged blasphemous postings have been fabricated.
Following a court petition by an Islamist leader, on 8 March legal proceedings were begun calling for the prosecution of those behind a number of social media pages allegedly run by the missing activists.
All of them are now believed to be outside Pakistan. Pakistan's Interior Minister Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan has previously raised concern about the blasphemy allegations against the activists - but following the court ruling threatened to block "all social media websites" that had blasphemous content.
Mr Goraya believes the blasphemy allegations are an attempt "to shut us down - to threaten our families - to build pressure on us".
A protest was held in Islamabad on 8 March by religious groups calling for action against the activists and criticising the government for letting them leave the country.
Mr Goraya says he believes that by speaking to the UN, he can help build pressure in Pakistan to pass a bill currently before parliament that would force the security services to provide information on a "missing person" in their detention within three days of a request.
He also wants accountability for what happened to him.
"The government should investigate it. We have evidence - strong evidence - it will directly lead to the persons responsible."
Mr Goraya still has nerve damage in his hands and feet, as well as problems with his hearing - but says he is determined to continue activist work.
"They are still picking people, more and more people are being harmed - our friends, our colleagues - so how can we stop? Someone has to stand up." | Former Burnley and England striker Ray Pointer has died at the age of 79.
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A liberal Pakistani activist who went missing earlier this year has said a "government institution" with links to the military held him and tortured him. |
Write a short summary of the following excerpt. | Michael McMoran said one nun targeted him for 10 years, hitting him about the head with a brush, mop or tree branch.
The 53-year-old told the inquiry, sitting in Banbridge, that one nun lost her temper and he was her scapegoat.
In a statement, the nun said she had not beaten him with a stick or a strap.
She said she was surprised that he had made such allegations.
When that statement was read to Mr McMoran, who has waived his right to anonymity, he said: "She's a liar."
He described the nun as "wicked".
Later, the inquiry heard from a 44-year-old woman who said she had been sexually abused by a priest while she was at Termonbacca children's home.
Allison Diver, who has also waived her right to anonymity, said the priest abused her several times.
In a statement to the inquiry, she said that on one occasion when he assaulted her, she vomited and the nuns made her clean it up.
She never told anyone that the abuse had taken place, the inquiry heard.
Ms Diver said she did not tell told social workers anything, adding that "you learned to sit there and shut up because they could move you to 40 homes".
The priest has given a statement to the inquiry denying all allegations against him.
Afterwards, Ms Diver told the BBC it had been terrifying at the beginning to give evidence to the inquiry.
"I can't believe I was strong and I was able to go through it and I feel so so much better for being able to do it," she said.
"It actually starts to help make sense of things in my own head now. It takes away the keys and locks that I would be putting on my own memories."
She said she had not expected the priest to admit the alleged abuse.
"It would have been nice if he had admitted it, but I would never be lucky that way," she said.
"Although it would have been easier to close the chapter by him being able to say: 'I did that and I'm sorry'."
The inquiry is investigating abuse claims against children's residential institutions in Northern Ireland from 1922 to 1995.
Termonbacca and another Derry home, Nazareth House, were run by the Sisters of Nazareth.
The inquiry, being held in Banbridge, County Down, is chaired by retired judge Sir Anthony Hart and is considering cases in 13 residential institutions.
Public hearings are due to finish in June 2015, with the inquiry team to report to the Northern Ireland Executive by the start of 2016. | A former resident of St Joseph's Catholic children's home, Termonbacca, has told the Historical Abuse Inquiry that he is partially deaf because of the beatings he received there. |
What is the summary of the following article? | The team that developed the test says it could provide valuable leads in cases where perpetrators cannot be identified through DNA profiling.
The Hirisplex system could allow investigators to narrow down a large group of possible suspects.
Details appear in the journal Forensic Science International: Genetics.
Predicting phenotypes - outward traits such as hair colour or eye colour - from DNA information is an emerging field in forensics.
An important current approach, known as genetic profiling, involves comparing crime scene DNA with that from a suspect or with a profile stored in a database.
But this relies on the person either being among a pool of suspects identified by the police or having their profile in a DNA database.
Tools such as Hirisplex could be useful in those cases where the perpetrator is completely unknown to the authorities, said Prof Manfred Kayser, who led the study.
He said the test "includes the 24 currently best eye and hair colour predictive DNA markers. In its design we took care that the test can cope with the challenges of forensic DNA analysis such as low amounts of material."
Prof Kayser, from Erasmus University Medical Center in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, added: "The test is very sensitive and produces complete results on even smaller DNA amounts than usually used for forensic DNA profiling."
He told BBC News that the journal article described everything needed to establish the test in a forensic lab, but that the team was also in touch with industry regarding their knowledge about hair and eye colour prediction.
The test system includes the six DNA markers previously used in a test for eye colour known as Irisplex, combining them with predictive markers for hair.
In the study, the authors used Hirisplex to predict hair colour phenotypes in a sample drawn from three European populations.
On average, their prediction accuracy was 69.5% for blonde hair, 78.5% for brown, 80% for red and 87.5% for black hair colour.
Analysis on worldwide DNA samples suggested the results were similar regardless of a person's geographic ancestry.
The team was also able to determine, with a prediction accuracy of about 86%, whether a brown-eyed, black haired person was of non-European versus European origin (excluding some nearby areas such as the Middle East).
The findings were also outlined at the sixth European Academy of Forensic Science conference in The Hague this week.
[email protected]
The lively TV scene is dominated by free-to-air networks ABS-CBN and GMA. Some Manila-based networks broadcast in local languages. Cable TV has extensive reach.
Films, comedies and entertainment shows attract the largest audiences.
There are more than 600 radio stations. With around 100 outlets, Manila Broadcasting Company is the largest network.
The private press is vigorous, comprising some 500 newspaper titles. The most popular are Filipino-language tabloids, which can be prone to sensationalism.
Press freedom is guaranteed under the constitution. But violent attacks and threats against journalists are serious problems, says NGO Freedom House.
"The government has allowed unpunished violence against journalists, most of it politically motivated, to become part of the culture," the Committee to Protect Journalists has said.
By 2016 there were 44.5 million internet users (InternetLiveStats). Facebook and Twitter are the most popular social media platforms.
Rhian Robinson, 32, attacked Cheryl Robinson in Pontardawe in April.
Robinson, from Pontardawe, pleaded guilty to one count of wounding with intent at an earlier hearing at Cardiff Crown Court.
On Friday, Recorder Eleri Rees sentenced her to a hospital order after a psychologist told the court she was making good progress in hospital.
When she was arrested, Robinson was transferred into the care of Glanrhyd Hospital in Bridgend under the Mental Health Act.
Ms Robinson, 63, suffered multiple wounds in the assault. | Scientists have developed a forensic test that can predict both the hair and eye colour of a possible suspect using DNA left at a crime scene.
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Powerful commercial interests control or influence much of the media.
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A woman who stabbed her mother in the head at her home in Neath Port Talbot has been given a hospital order. |
Can you write a brief summary of this passage? | Last financial year the hospital failed to hit the target of seeing 95% of A&E patients within four hours in every month apart from October.
It also failed in every month to meet the 18-week target for treating patients referred by GPs.
South Devon Healthcare NHS Trust said it was facing "unprecedented high levels of demand for services".
The health regulator said on its website: "Monitor is requesting further information following multiple breaches of the A&E and referral to treatment (admitted) targets, before deciding next steps."
If problems persist Monitor has the power to put the hospital into special measures and order changes.
"We are at an informal evidence-gathering stage and it is not likely to automatically lead to further action," said a spokeswoman.
"We are supporting and advising them to avoid it going any further."
A report to the trust's last board meeting, earlier this month, said failure to hit the A&E waiting time targets reflected "the demand pressures facing the trust".
Liz Davenport, the trust's chief operating officer, said: "Like many other trusts, the past 12 months have been our most challenging."
She said changes including measures to avoid overnight stays were "achieving progress".
"In April 2015, 93.9% of patients attending ED [the emergency department] were seen within the four-hour target - this is a significant improvement from our overall position last quarter of 84.9%," she said.
"We are closely monitoring our performance in these areas to ensure that we continue to improve patients' experience and deliver quality care." | Torbay Hospital is under scrutiny by health regulator Monitor for multiple breaches of NHS targets. |
Write a summary for the following excerpt. | The 23-year-old played 27 times for the English League Two outfit, but his contract with the Scottish Premiership club has ended by mutual consent.
Laing had joined Well from Nottingham Forest, initially on loan, in January 2015 and made 31 appearances.
He had previously had a loan spell with County, playing 12 times for the Magpies.
Transfer deadline day passed without any major changes to Mark McGhee's Motherwell squad.
They failed in an attempt to sign Turkish striker Nadir Ciftci from Celtic on loan.
That could have allowed Well to accept an approach A-League club Western Sydney Wanderers for Scott McDonald.
But the Australian will remain at Fir Park until at least the end of the season.
Motherwell did make two additions to their squad on deadline day, with midfielder Shea Gordon joining from Sheffield United and goalkeeper Oliver Pain on loan from Sunderland.
The 18-year-old Gordon, who has captained Northern Ireland youths, and 19-year-old Pain will initially join Motherwell's development squad.
Australian-born Pain signed for Sunderland in September after leaving Crystal Palace and is a replacement for Well under-20s goalkeeper PJ Morrison, who needs an operation following a wrist injury.
In addition, Well midfielder Tom Fry has joined League Two outfit Annan Athletic on loan, while defender and fellow 19-year-old Luke Watt has joined East Fife after the end of a similar loan move to League One rivals Stranraer. | Motherwell have released Louis Laing after the defender spent the first half of the season on loan to Notts County. |
Summarize the content of the document below. | The Lisa Pathfinder satellite was sent into orbit to test elements of the laser measurement system that would be used on a future observatory.
Performance objectives were exceeded on the very first day the equipment was switched on.
"During commissioning, the requirements were being met already," co-principal investigator Karsten Danzmann said.
"We hadn't tweaked anything; we'd just turned everything on to see if the laser was running and, bang, there it was. And the performance has just got better and better ever since," he told BBC News.
There is currently enormous excitement around gravitational waves - the ripples in space-time generated in cataclysmic cosmic events, such as the merger of black holes and the explosion of giant stars.
The existence of these phenomena was first confirmed last year at the Advanced Ligo facilities in the US.
They picked up a very subtle disturbance in their laser interferometers as waves from far-distant, coalescing black holes passed through the Earth.
The success has been lauded as one of the great scientific breakthroughs in decades.
Ripples in the fabric of space-time
Researchers would like to take this same capability into space itself, to be able to observe the waves that are generated by types of event which are beyond the sensitivities of ground laboratories.
The coming together of gargantuan black holes as whole galaxies crash into each other is the kind of source this future mission would target.
But before so expensive a venture is approved, it has to be shown that the key technologies can work on the scale proposed. Hence, the European Space Agency's (Esa) Lisa Pathfinder mission.
The satellite was launched in December equipped with a single instrument designed to measure and maintain a 38cm separation between two small gold-platinum blocks.
These "test masses" were unclamped once in orbit and allowed to go into free-fall inside the spacecraft. A laser interferometer - in essence a very precise ruler - was then set the task of tracking the cubes' behaviour.
The results of this metrology experiment have now been detailed in a paper in the journal Physical Review Letters.
"Our requirement was that we had to measure the position of the test masses to nine picometres per root hertz, and our on-orbit performance is actually about 30 femtometres - so we're about a factor of 300 better than requirements," explained Esa project scientist Paul McNamara.
To put those numbers in more user-friendly terms: a picometre is a millionth of a millionth of a metre; 30 femtometres is tinier still, equivalent to about the diameter of a couple of gold atom nuclei.
The laser instrument has witnessed the smallest of accelerations in the test masses, such as those resulting from the impact of residual gas molecules still bouncing around inside Pathfinder in the vacuum of space.
"We see relative accelerations lower than a 10th of a millionth of billionth of Earth's gravity," said Dr McNamara.
"It's a very quiet environment; there's no seismic noise, there's no machinery switching on and off, no-one walking past. It's a perfect lab that we're in."
All this gives confidence that a mission proper to measure gravitational waves in space will work.
This would be done by sensing the ripples' very delicate disturbance of gold blocks separated not by 38cm, as in Pathfinder, but by a few million km; and across three spacecraft flying in formation.
It is this configuration that would make the future mission, dubbed simply Lisa, able to detect the long-wavelength, low-frequency signals that are beyond the range of Earth facilities like Advanced Ligo.
"With Lisa Pathfinder we have learnt not only to walk but to jog pretty well. So, we are now ready for the big marathon, to do the big race," said senior Esa official Fabio Favata.
"We haven't been sitting still. The technology on Lisa Pathfinder is key, but the agency has also been working on other technologies that will enable us to carry out this future mission."
Laser science: Measuring the distance between gold blocks
Lisa, or whatever name it is eventually given, is tentatively scheduled for launch in 2034 (although this could come forward).
Esa is currently in discussion with its US counterpart, Nasa, about a collaboration.
"Nasa has established a study team to see just how the US could participate," said study chair David Shoemaker from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
"Clearly, there's a bit of a dance to figure out what best comes from the US versus Europe. It's a question of working out where skills lie, and how the US fits into the plan developing in Europe.
"We're aware that the Europeans really want to firm up the way the mission is divvied up by the end of the calendar year, and so that sets a timescale for the discussions, between the scientists on both sides of the Atlantic and between the heads of the agencies which are starting to get more lively."
The success of Lisa Pathfinder is a fillip to British academia and industry.
The universities of Glasgow, Imperial College London, and Birmingham provided core parts of the instrument, while the satellite itself was assembled at Airbus Defence and Space in Stevenage.
Building Pathfinder was a painstaking process. Its own gravity could have disturbed the experimental blocks and so the layout had to be very carefully designed so that the tugging force exerted by the onboard equipment was evenly balanced in all directions.
"Our mass log in Stevenage where we wrote down what everything weighs has 10,000 entries," said Airbus programme manager Christian Trenkel. "We are very proud of what we have achieved."
[email protected] and follow me on Twitter: @BBCAmos | The mission to demonstrate technologies needed to detect gravitational waves in space has been a stunning success. |
Can you provide an overview of this section? | The male victim was waiting for a fare in Thames Street with his window open when the attack happened shortly after 22:30 BST on Tuesday.
A white flatbed van drove past and the taxi driver felt a "burning sensation" as the liquid hit him.
The man washed the liquid away with water and was not seriously injured.
Thames Valley Police said the driver found damage to his vehicle's window seal caused by the substance.
Det Insp Jason Kew said he was "keeping an open mind" about possible motives.
"This was a distressing incident for the driver," he added.
"It was fortunate that he was not seriously injured." | An "unknown substance" was thrown in the face of a taxi driver parked outside Windsor Castle, police have said. |
Can you provide an overview of this section? | Hundreds of people gathered at St Andrew's Church in Newgate Street, Newcastle, to pay their respects.
Organised by his agent Steve Wraith, Srnicek's brother Milan and friends and family joined fans and former Newcastle and Sunderland players at the church.
Srnicek died on 29 December aged 47, nine days after suffering cardiac arrest.
Srnicek became a favourite with Newcastle fans during his first spell at St James' Park, between 1991 and 1998.
He returned to the club on a season-long deal in September 2006 but was released in May 2007 after making 190 appearances across his two playing periods there.
Srnicek also played for Sheffield Wednesday, Portsmouth and West Ham in England, and made 49 appearances for his country.
Mr Wraith said it was a "fitting goodbye" to somebody who was loved "very much".
"I think there's an outpouring of grief on Tyneside because we feel like we've lost one of our own."
He said it was a simple, football-themed service, with hymns and songs that meant a lot to him, including Abide With Me and You'll Never Walk Alone.
Speaking after the service, Shearer said: "It's not surprising, but it's great to see so many old faces here today. People have come from all over the world, all over the country to be here, and that tells you what a nice, genuine, humble, honest, hard-working professional Pav was. He was great to be around."
Former goalkeeper Steve Harper said Srnicek was a "huge influence" on his career.
"The time and effort - when he used to take me to one side and try the brilliant training drills he used to do, which I couldn't do, but I certainly had a good go at, he was just a great influence," he said.
"The work ethic he had made you realise how hard you had to work... to get that head start from somebody like that was a great legacy that he left behind which I then tried to continue when he left.
"He was just a wonderful man who loved Newcastle, and today gives me an opportunity to tell him that the people of Newcastle loved him more. Pav was a special person.
"It [the memorial] gave people of this great city and region the opportunity to say farewell to him too."
On Tuesday, Newcastle and Manchester United players took part in a minute's applause for Srnicek, ahead of their 3-3 draw. | A memorial service has been held for former Newcastle and Czech Republic goalkeeper Pavel Srnicek. |
Give a concise summary of the following information. | Other services affected included trains from Glasgow to Aberdeen, Alloa, Dunblane, Dundee, Inverness and Perth.
ScotRail said the disruption had been caused by engineering work which had not been finished on time.
However, the rail operator said a full service on all lines had been restored by 10:55.
Body parts of Matthew Symonds, 34, of no fixed address in Swindon were found at a Biffa depot in Avonmouth.
Avon and Somerset Police said a preliminary post-mortem examination had been completed and more tests were needed to determine the cause of death.
A spokesman said there was "no indication" he had been assaulted.
Officers said the investigation remained focused in Swindon as it has been established the body was transported with commercial recycling waste from a site in the area.
Det Ch Insp Gareth Bevan said: "The team have carried out a large amount of inquiries over the weekend and so far there is no indication that Mr Symonds was assaulted.
"The investigation is ongoing and we continue to keep an open mind about the circumstances of his death."
Marie Hardes, 56, died after Anderson Ward lost control of his Honda Accord and it was hit by two cars on the M3 in Winchester.
Ward was found guilty of causing death by careless driving, driving while disqualified and drugs possession after a trial at Winchester Crown Court.
Sgt Mark Furse said the crash had been "preventable".
It happened between junctions 10 and 9 on the northbound M3 on the evening of 10 November 2014.
Both Ward, 39, and Miss Hardes tried to get out of the car after it spun to a halt on the carriageway, but it was hit by two other cars in succession.
Miss Hardes, from Poole, suffered multiple injuries and was taken to the Royal Hampshire County Hospital where she was pronounced dead a short time later.
Ward, of Powys, Wales, suffered minor injuries.
Sgt Furse added: "Ward got behind the wheel of his car knowing that he had taken drugs despite the obvious dangers and the risk to his own life and the lives of others.
"He showed total disregard for the safety of others and as a result of his irresponsible and selfish actions his girlfriend of 14 years was killed."
Bradford Council invited people to submit "commercially-viable" ideas to save the Bradford Odeon.
Bradford Live successfully appealed for a music venue, after the council bought the building for £1 in 2013.
However the money has not been secured for the redevelopment and large public sector funding or lottery grants will be needed.
Bradford Live hope to restore the Odeon's original auditorium to hold up to 4,000 people and put on up to 200 events each year.
The landmark venue, which hosted acts such as Tom Jones and The Rolling Stones, has been derelict since closing in 2000.
It was then acquired by the regional development agency Yorkshire Forward who proposed the redevelopment of the site.
With the abolition of Yorkshire Forward in 2012 the Homes and Communities Agency took over the site and then sold it to Bradford Council.
The two-car crash happened on the A937 at Marykirk in November 2013.
Bojidar Katsarov was born after his mother was taken to Aberdeen Royal Infirmary.
A possible case against one of the drivers, Chavdar Ivanov, was investigated, but the Crown Office said no further proceedings would be taken.
A Crown Office spokesman told the BBC Scotland news website: "It is the duty of the Crown to keep cases under review.
"After careful consideration of the facts and circumstances in this case Crown Counsel instructed that there should be no further proceedings taken." | Rail commuters between Glasgow Queen Street and Edinburgh faced disruption on Monday morning after weekend engineering work overran.
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Police investigating the death of a man whose remains were found at a Bristol recycling plant on Friday say they do not believe he had been attacked.
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A driver who killed his girlfriend in a car crash while high on liquid ecstasy has been jailed for six years.
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An £18m scheme to turn a former cinema and concert hall into a live music venue has been approved.
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No criminal proceedings are to be taken after a baby boy who was delivered following a crash involving his pregnant mother died. |
Can you summarize the following paragraph? | EU law enforcement agency Europol said the gang purchased football clubs and then used them as a front for an opaque network of holding companies.
It said four major football clubs were searched along with houses and offices, resulting in three "key" arrests.
Third division club Uniao de Leiria was among those raided.
Leiria's owner Alexander Tolstikov has been detained, along with two other club officials, Portuguese media report.
They are all due to appear in court on Thursday morning.
Uniao de Leiria was a top-flight club, at one point managed by Jose Mourinho, but it fell out of the Primera Liga in 2012 and dropped to the third division before going bankrupt and being bought by Mr Tolstikov in 2015.
It is currently fighting for promotion to the second division.
Europol said the searches and arrests were carried out on Wednesday as part of Operation Matrioskas (Russian dolls), which had been going on for more than a year.
Links were found with serious and organised crimes carried out in the UK, Germany, Moldova, Austria, Latvia and Estonia, it said.
Three other clubs were searched, top sides Sporting Lisbon, Sporting Braga and Benfica - but Portuguese media said they were not under suspicion and were only linked to the investigation because of football transfer negotiations conducted with Leiria.
Several Russian players have been on Uniao de Leiria's books in the past two years, but only one has been in the main squad, Reuters reports.
The gang behind the alleged club takeovers was "thought to be a cell of an important Russian mafia group", the agency added. According to Europol, the group adopted a particular method:
Due to the use of front-men, the real owners who ultimately controlled the club were unknown, it said.
The investigation was triggered due to suspicions raised by "strong red flag indicators" - mainly the "high standards of living suspects enjoyed".
Michael McDermott, 68, from Waterford, Ireland, was found guilty of trying to import over a tonne of cocaine, with a street value of about £80m.
Two other men, David Pleasants, 57, from Grimsby, and Gerald Van de Kooij, 27, from Amersfoort, Netherlands, pleaded guilty at an earlier hearing.
All three will be sentenced at Bristol Crown Court next month.
More on the cocaine court case and other news from Devon and Cornwall
Thirty-eight bales of cocaine were found hidden under bags of sand and gravel in the boat's fish hold, in what is believed to be the third biggest-ever haul of the drug in British waters.
The trawler was intercepted as it entered UK territorial waters off the coast of Cornwall and brought into Falmouth on 18 August 2016.
The Border Force had tracked the vessel for more than 24 hours, acting on intelligence from the National Crime Agency (NCA).
It is believed to have taken the drugs on board from another boat south of Ireland before turning back to the UK.
Both Pleasants and Van de Kooij admitted drug importing offences, but McDermott denied the charge, claiming he had been forced into shipping them.
Mark Harding, senior investigating officer from the NCA's border investigation team, described McDermott as "a crucial link in a chain that leads from cocaine manufacturers in South America to drug dealers in the UK".
"In stopping this consignment we have prevented further criminality by the gangs who bring violence and exploitation to our streets," he said.
Mike Stepney, director National Operations Border Force, said the prosecution of "this crooked captain and his criminal crew" underlined how close partnership work with the NCA was helping to keep UK communities safe. | European and Portuguese police say they have dismantled a mainly Russian criminal gang laundering money through football in Portugal.
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The skipper of a fishing boat has been convicted of one of Britain's biggest-ever cocaine smuggling operations. |
Provide a concise summary of this excerpt. | Tourism has long been a mainstay of the country's economy, which is the second largest in the Arab world after Saudi Arabia.
But in the light of recent attacks on Western tourists, and with large areas of neighbouring Libya controlled by so-called Islamic State (IS), foreign holidaymakers are reluctant to set foot there.
Before the fall of President Hosni Mubarak in 2011 as part of the short-lived Arab Spring, tourism employed more than one in 10 of the workforce and generated the equivalent of $12.5bn (£8.5bn) in revenue.
At that time, Egypt could boast nearly 15 million tourists a year, lured by such attractions as the pyramids in Cairo and the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh.
Now the picture is quite different.
Although there is no warning against the resort itself, the UK Foreign Office advises against all but essential travel by air to and from Sharm el-Sheikh, after the downing of a Russian jet that took off from the resort in October last year.
Another Red Sea resort, Hurghada, was the scene of an attack in January by suspected IS militants, who stabbed three Western tourists, although their injuries did not prove to be life-threatening.
"Terrorists continue to plan and conduct attacks in Egypt," says the Foreign Office. "Further attacks are likely."
It is still unclear whether the EgyptAir plane fell victim to terrorism or whether an accident was to blame.
But either way, the Egyptian economy will suffer as a result, according to Dr Yeganeh Morakabati, an expert in international relations, risk and tourism at Bournemouth University.
"If it is terrorism, Egypt will be a victim," Dr Morakabati told BBC Radio 5 live.
"If it is a technical fault, people and the media will lay blame on Egyptian incompetence," she added. "I feel that if it is a technical fault, it is not any better for the Egyptian economy."
Mike Bugsgang, chief executive of the UK-based Association of Group Travel Organisers, also fears the possible consequences for Egyptian tourism.
"It's obviously an awful situation that's arisen," he told the BBC. "It's not yet proven that it was terrorism, but if it is, it's going to be a massive problem for the Egyptian tourism business, which is ongoing, particularly with the events that have taken place in the recent past."
Small wonder, then, that the number of tourists in Egypt is declining. By 2013, it had fallen by one-third to under 10 million a year, and has undoubtedly slumped further since then.
And last year's revenue from tourism was just under half the 2010 figure, at $6.1bn (£4.2bn).
International tour operators can weather that kind of collapse in demand: they simply promote alternative destinations perceived as safer.
As Mr Bugsgang says, package holidaymakers have been switching their allegiance to countries such as Spain, which has seen a "huge upsurge" in summer bookings this year, and Bulgaria.
But it's terrible news for all the ordinary Egyptians who rely on foreign visitors for their livelihood: hotel workers, tourist guides, taxi drivers and stallholders in the local souks and bazaars.
The only ones whose interests are served are the armed Islamist groups determined to inflict economic damage and destabilise the government, not just in Egypt, but also in other once-popular destinations in the region, such as Tunisia.
Not that the Egyptian authorities have been standing idly by and allowing the tourism industry to crumble. New security upgrades are in the pipeline, including a £20m programme to add more CCTV cameras and other measures, such as sniffer dogs.
Routine security checks are carried out on people entering Sharm el-Sheikh and the police regularly check vehicles in the towns of Sharm el-Sheikh and Hurghada.
"We have put a lot of new equipment in, we will continue to put a lot of equipment in. We're training and retraining the people," says Egypt's new tourism minister, Yehia Rashed, a former Marriott International executive who was appointed just two months ago with a brief to reinvigorate the industry.
But despite his claim that "Egypt is 100% secure", would-be visitors will take some convincing.
For his part, Mr Bugsgang feels that Egypt can recover from its current tourism troubles, but it will take time.
"Tourism destinations are extremely versatile and flexible in bouncing back," he says.
"We've seen examples of this over the years and there's no getting away from the fact that Egypt is very popular with British holidaymakers."
Mr Bugsgang says the Egyptians are investing "huge sums of money" in their security systems.
"I'm sure that the British travel industry will continue to support Egypt moving forward in any way it can, but in line with Foreign Office advice," he adds.
"I'm confident that it will bounce back, although not in the near future." | Whatever caused the disappearance of EgyptAir flight MS804, the effect on Egypt's tourism industry is likely to be harsh. |
What is the summary of the given information? | Seven of the group's albums entered this week's Billboard 200 chart, with their debut 1986 record Licence to Ill the highest entry at number 18.
The trio's albums collectively sold 55,000 copies in the two days after Yauch's death, compared to 4,000 the previous week.
The rapper, better known as his alias MCA, died on 4 May of cancer aged 47.
The other albums to return to the chart included compilation Solid Gold Hits at 51, Paul's Boutique at 56 and Hot Sauce Committee Part 2 at 107.
The band's fourth album, 1994's Ill Communication also came in at 109, with Check Your Head at 124 and The Sounds of Science at 141.
In terms of digital downloads, the group also sold 151,000 tracks - up from 14,000 the week before.
The most popular track was Brass Monkey from Licensed to Ill with 15,000 downloads.
Online music streaming site Spotify also said it saw a 17-fold increase in people listening to Beastie Boys songs after Yauch's death.
Figures only account for the first two days after the rapper's death as Nielsen SoundScan - the company which tracks US music sales - collects weekly data until Sunday.
Sales for the group's music is expected to be higher next week. | The Beastie Boys have returned to the US album charts following the death of band member Adam Yauch last week. |
Can you summarize this content? | The Roman practice of augury was the study of the flight of birds to interpret the will of the gods, not the flight of fixed-wing aircraft.
Still, the unscheduled descent from the skies to a runway lined by fire crews and the subsequent blocking of the runway at Luton airport so soon after taking off from RAF Northolt on Sunday afternoon must have meant something.
It undoubtedly meant Mr Johnson was late for his evening meeting with Federica Mogherini, the EU's foreign policy chief.
This morning, she was gracious. They "had a good exchange on the main issues on the agenda... and we will welcome him as a new member of the family".
But a member for how long?
Heading to a working breakfast with his 27 fellow foreign ministers early on Monday morning, the new foreign secretary did not duck the inevitability, as he sees it, of Britain leaving the European Union, but he also took care to stress once again his central message - that British exit from the EU is not the same as Britain leaving Europe.
The trouble is that many of his EU counterparts do feel those two are the same, and it is awkward for the man who led the Brexit campaign to victory that some of his campaigning rhetoric still haunts him.
Comparing the EU's alleged ambitions - the creation of a superstate - to those of Hitler, as Boris Johnson did in May, even if he said their methods were different, was judged spectacularly offensive.
French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault has said Mr Johnson "lied a lot" to turn British public opinion against the EU. He vowed to speak to the new foreign secretary "with the greatest sincerity and frankness.''
Later, he told a news conference that Mr Johnson had behaved with "a certain modesty" at his first EU meeting.
Mr Ayrault also called for a quick start to formal talks on British exit to end what he called "the current situation of uncertainty".
That is a phrase on many lips. It was also used in Brussels by US Secretary of State John Kerry.
His presence at the gathering was also awkward for Mr Johnson. It marked another symbolic first: the first participation by a US secretary of state in an EU Foreign Ministers Council.
Mr Kerry specifically explained his attendance as a demonstration of the level of enthusiastic US support for the EU and European integration - even if he balanced it slightly by stressing his and President Barack Obama's concern for Britain's prospects after the EU divorce.
Mr Johnson's own verdict on his debut at the European high table? "Very good, long, productive day."
There will be lots more, probably far longer and far more difficult, days to come.
The 42-year-old was banned for his behaviour during the 37-17 Premiership final win over Northampton in May.
His suspension will start on Saturday after the club made an unsuccessful appeal against the length of it at a disciplinary hearing last month.
"Was I disappointed? No. I probably got what I deserved," Cockerill told BBC Radio Leicester.
"If you look at it in the cold light of day, I shouldn't have done what I did. There are reasons in and around that with what happened on the field."
Tigers chief executive Simon Cohen has been critical of the treatment of his director of rugby and warned there is more "fallout" to come.
And Cockerill echoed Cohen's remarks of the tribunal process.
"It has already been said that there were issues with the process and how some things were handled," he added. | As a classical scholar, Boris Johnson must surely have wondered if his plane's diversion and emergency landing on the way to Brussels - his first international foray as foreign secretary - was an omen.
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Leicester Tigers director of rugby Richard Cockerill has admitted his nine-game suspension was warranted. |
Write a summary of this document. | Both sides spurned chances early on but it was the Minstermen who took a 25th-minute lead thanks to Vadaine Oliver, who collected possession from Amari Morgan-Smith's through ball before slotting home.
Elliott Durrell went through on goal but was denied by York goalkeeper Scott Loach while at the other end Jon Parkin's long-range effort struck the inside of the post before bouncing clear.
Either side of half-time, Lynch expertly saved twice from Morgan-Smith, who struck the post on the hour mark, but the visitors guaranteed victory 15 minutes from time courtesy of Danny Holmes' half-volley.
York move up to 19th in the table and a point above the bottom four after Torquay and Woking were held to draws at Aldershot and Barrow respectively while Braintree were beaten at home to Dover.
Report supplied by the Press Association.
Match ends, Chester FC 0, York City 2.
Second Half ends, Chester FC 0, York City 2.
Substitution, York City. Adriano Moke replaces Amari Morgan-Smith.
Goal! Chester FC 0, York City 2. Danny Holmes (York City).
Tom Shaw (Chester FC) is shown the yellow card.
Amari Morgan-Smith (York City) is shown the yellow card.
Substitution, Chester FC. Luke George replaces Blaine Hudson.
Substitution, Chester FC. Theo Vassell replaces Johnny Hunt.
Substitution, Chester FC. Kane Richards replaces Lucas Dawson.
Second Half begins Chester FC 0, York City 1.
First Half ends, Chester FC 0, York City 1.
Lucas Dawson (Chester FC) is shown the yellow card.
Goal! Chester FC 0, York City 1. Vadaine Oliver (York City).
First Half begins.
Lineups are announced and players are warming up. | York climbed out of the National League relegation zone after a 2-0 win at mid-table Chester. |
Give a concise summary of the passage below. | The match was a lacklustre Premier League encounter until the Brazilian's magic four minutes from the end.
Former Liverpool man Glen Johnson could have put his new side in front in the first half, but skewed his shot over the bar from 12 yards out.
Charlie Adam's long-range free-kick almost sneaked in at the back post but was pushed away by Simon Mignolet.
These two sides met on the final day of last season, when Stoke's 6-1 win was Liverpool's heaviest defeat since 1963.
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It meant Mark Hughes' side ended the campaign with 54 points, their highest total in the top flight.
Despite last season's embarrassing result, Liverpool's owners backed Brendan Rodgers and kept him as manager, so have things improved?
Although victorious this time round, Liverpool have work to do on how to bed together their attacking players.
Christian Benteke touched the ball just five times in the penalty area, and will need to improve as he faces competition from substitute Roberto Firmino - who had a run out in the last 15 minutes - and Danny Ings. Daniel Sturridge will add to the fight for places when he returns from injury next month.
Meanwhile, Stoke are an uncompromising outfit under Mark Hughes, with new boys Ibrahim Afellay and Marco van Ginkel giving extra class to a side who were undone by a special strike.
Afellay was brought in on a free transfer from Barcelona and looks to be a player who will excite the Britannia Stadium crowd. His neat footwork was generously applauded by the fans, while his composure on the ball and attacking prowess will give Stoke extra incentive in the final third.
Liverpool full-backs Nathaniel Clyne and 18-year-old Joe Gomez both impressed, while the experienced James Milner and Stoke's on-loan Van Ginkel showed they are not afraid to scrap in midfield, but also looked assured in possession.
Playing as a lone striker, Benteke endured a poor debut, isolated on his own, often having to drop short in search of the ball. Boss Rodgers needs to work out how to best utilise the £32.5m Belgian's height and aggression. The Reds put just six crosses into the box for him to feed off.
Stoke manager Mark Hughes: "Liverpool have invested a lot of money this summer but I did not see £80m worth of difference between the teams. We are at a good level without going into the transfer market too much.
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"I do not think any team deserved the win, a draw would have been the fair result. We will get stronger and be more creative. In terms of the performance, as this is the first day of the season, I am quietly confident we can go on from this point."
Liverpool manager Brendan Rodgers: "To get the win after what happened here last season was even more important. We showed great character and determination as a team and our quality came through.
"I always felt last season's result at Stoke was a one-off. It was a poor day and it was important for us to come here and get a result. The players can put that behind them now and focus on moving forward."
Mark Lawrenson on BBC Radio 5: "It's been a very drab game. Extremely dull - it's been a bit of a dog's dinner at times - but the goal was absolutely top class. The turn on Steve Sidwell was brilliant - that gave Philippe Coutinho the space to run on goal."
Match ends, Stoke City 0, Liverpool 1.
Second Half ends, Stoke City 0, Liverpool 1.
Christian Benteke (Liverpool) wins a free kick in the defensive half.
Foul by Marc Muniesa (Stoke City).
Foul by Christian Benteke (Liverpool).
Marc Muniesa (Stoke City) wins a free kick in the defensive half.
Foul by Nathaniel Clyne (Liverpool).
Peter Odemwingie (Stoke City) wins a free kick on the left wing.
Goal! Stoke City 0, Liverpool 1. Philippe Coutinho (Liverpool) right footed shot from outside the box to the top right corner. Assisted by Joseph Gomez.
Roberto Firmino (Liverpool) wins a free kick in the defensive half.
Foul by Steve Sidwell (Stoke City).
Corner, Stoke City. Conceded by Nathaniel Clyne.
Foul by Jordan Henderson (Liverpool).
Mame Biram Diouf (Stoke City) wins a free kick in the attacking half.
Foul by Roberto Firmino (Liverpool).
Glenn Whelan (Stoke City) wins a free kick in the attacking half.
Attempt blocked. Marco Van Ginkel (Stoke City) left footed shot from the centre of the box is blocked. Assisted by Jonathan Walters.
Substitution, Stoke City. Steve Sidwell replaces Charlie Adam.
Substitution, Stoke City. Peter Odemwingie replaces Ibrahim Afellay.
Substitution, Liverpool. Roberto Firmino replaces Jordon Ibe.
Attempt missed. Philippe Coutinho (Liverpool) right footed shot from outside the box is too high.
Charlie Adam (Stoke City) is shown the yellow card.
Corner, Stoke City. Conceded by Nathaniel Clyne.
Attempt saved. Martin Skrtel (Liverpool) header from the centre of the box is saved in the bottom left corner. Assisted by James Milner with a cross.
Corner, Liverpool. Conceded by Philipp Wollscheid.
Attempt blocked. Christian Benteke (Liverpool) right footed shot from the centre of the box is blocked. Assisted by Philippe Coutinho.
Jordon Ibe (Liverpool) wins a free kick in the defensive half.
Foul by Ibrahim Afellay (Stoke City).
Corner, Stoke City. Conceded by Simon Mignolet.
Joseph Gomez (Liverpool) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul.
Foul by Joseph Gomez (Liverpool).
Jonathan Walters (Stoke City) wins a free kick on the right wing.
Attempt saved. Dejan Lovren (Liverpool) left footed shot from the left side of the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Assisted by Martin Skrtel.
Substitution, Liverpool. Emre Can replaces Adam Lallana.
Christian Benteke (Liverpool) wins a free kick in the attacking half.
Foul by Philipp Wollscheid (Stoke City).
Foul by Jordan Henderson (Liverpool).
Mame Biram Diouf (Stoke City) wins a free kick in the attacking half.
Offside, Stoke City. Marco Van Ginkel tries a through ball, but Jonathan Walters is caught offside.
Offside, Stoke City. Glenn Whelan tries a through ball, but Mame Biram Diouf is caught offside. | Philippe Coutinho's stunning long-range strike gave Liverpool a late victory over Stoke on the opening weekend. |
Provide a brief summary for the information below. | The politician was on the Greek island of Lesbos to see what help was being given to those coming ashore.
Mr Yousaf said an estimated 5,000 people had arrived on the island in the 24 hours he was there.
The Scottish government is providing £300,000 in humanitarian aid for those arriving in Europe.
It has also pledged that Scotland will accept at least 2,000 refugees.
Mr Yousaf called on governments across Europe to do more to assist.
During his visit, he said he;
Mr Yousaf said: "It is hard to describe in words how shocking and heartbreaking it is.
"You're talking of mothers, pregnant women, the elderly, children - all just desperate to find safety, security and a home.
"The first thing that hits you when you see the coast is the thousands, if not tens of thousands, of life jackets piled up on the shores.
"The emotions of the people who disembarked ranged from delight that they'd managed to make it to safety, to shock - one woman collapsed in front of us with shock - to fear because the journey had been so treacherous.
"It's a scene that should leave every single one of us thoroughly ashamed of ourselves, that this is happening on our doorstep and we're doing next to nothing to assist." | Scotland's international development minister Humza Yousaf has described how he witnessed "utter chaos" as he helped Syrian refugees off a boat. |
Give a brief summary of the content. | The men, aged 44, 25 and 22, were attacked by three others on the Whitewell Road on Friday night.
One of the attackers is believed to have been carrying an iron bar.
Two men aged 22 and 21 have been arrested. Police said the victims were taken to hospital for treatment for their injuries that are not thought to be life-threatening.
They said a hate crime was one of their lines of enquiry. | Three men have been taken to hospital after being assaulted in north Belfast. |
Summarize the following piece. | Carwyn Jones was part of the emergency Cobra meeting convened by David Cameron on Saturday morning after nearly 130 people were killed in the French city.
To show solidarity, the Senedd will be lit up in the colours of the tricolour on Saturday and Sunday nights.
It comes as Welsh people in Paris have described their panic and fear.
France's President Francois Hollande said the near-simultaneous attacks in Paris, which also left at least 180 people wounded, were an "act of war" organised by the Islamic State (IS) militant group.
Eight gunmen and suicide bombers struck at bars, restaurants and a concert hall on Friday evening.
Mr Jones said he urged members of the public to be "vigilant" and to report anything suspicious to the police.
"I was part of the emergency Cobra meeting," he told BBC Wales.
"The first thing is that we are not clear if there are casualties from Britain and we should prepare ourselves for the possibility that there may be casualties from Britain and indeed from Wales.
"It's too early to tell yet if that is the case, but perhaps we should be ready for that."
He added that flags would be flying at half mast at all Welsh government buildings, while a planned reception for the Wales football team, due to be hosted by the first minister, was cancelled as a mark of respect for the victims.
The Muslim Council of Wales condemned the attacks, saying it rejected IS's attempt to" justify their violence through religion".
"Muslims globally, and here in Wales, reject the so called Islamic States' political aspirations in Syria and Iraq," secretary general Saleem Kidwai said.
"We mourn the deaths and offer our thoughts and prayers to the families who have lost their loved ones."
The worst bloodshed was at the Bataclan hall in the east of the city, where gunmen took hostages at a sold-out rock concert featuring band the Eagles of Death Metal.
It was part of the Les Inrocks musical festival, which Merthyr Tydfil band Pretty Vicious were also performing in.
Their gig was at a nearby venue, with members later tweeting to say they were "safe and sound" despite events in other parts of the city.
Anthony Pickles, from Penarth, who was at a restaurant near the concert hall, said: "There was a sense of panic on the streets... I think today will be a very, very sombre day in Paris."
Jonathan Hill from Cardiff, who was also close to the concert hall, described seeing a "Good Samaritan" standing in the street and shouting to people to get indoors.
"I heard three distinct firing shots," he said. "I saw someone collapse to the floor."
Seiriol Hughes from Caernarfon was at the Stade de France watching the France versus Germany match when fans heard explosions near the ground.
English teacher Mr Hughes described hearing a "loud bang, the noise of an explosion which silenced the crowd" in the stadium which people thought to be a firework.
He said only after the game, as the crowds left the stadium, did people begin to get a sense of what had happened.
"Something must have triggered and people just started running away, picking up their kids and running and with a look of panic and fear in their eyes and we couldn't work out why," he said.
"Eventually, when we were getting a train away from the stadium we began to get phone signal and then messages started to come through that something had obviously been going on and those explosions were not fireworks."
Teacher Ceri Davies from Penarth was in a pub nearby which pulled down its shutters to keep customers safe.
"We are in a state of shock," he said. "We were advised to stay in the pub so they closed the metal barriers."
Welsh rugby referee Nigel Owens was in the south of France, where he had been due to take charge of the European Rugby Champions Cup match between Toulon and Bath.
But that has been cancelled in the wake of the attacks.
He tweeted: "My thoughts are with all the French people who have lost loved ones yesterday. The world is becoming a very sad and dangerous place."
Welsh secretary Stephen Crabb, whose wife is French, tweeted: "Wales stands as one with the people of France today." | The first minister has warned people to be prepared for the possibility that there might be Welsh victims of the "horrific" Paris attacks. |
Write a brief summary of the provided content. | Mr de Mistura was later due to meet officials from the opposition umbrella group, the High Negotiations Committee.
However, its chief negotiator said they were still deciding whether to attend.
The HNC wants sieges and air strikes on rebel-held areas to end before starting negotiations in earnest, but the government has so far not agreed.
More than 250,000 people have died in almost five years of war in Syria.
What hope for the talks?
Siege warfare and suffering in Madaya
International system has failed Syria
The story of the conflict
Eleven million others have fled their homes as forces loyal to President Bashar al-Assad and those opposed to his rule battle each other, as well as jihadist militants from so-called Islamic State (IS).
The Syrian government team travelled to the UN headquarters in Geneva, the Palais des Nations, on Tuesday morning to see Mr de Mistura, the day after the HNC delegation had its first formal meeting with the Swedish-Italian diplomat.
The BBC's Imogen Foulkes in Geneva says the fact that both sides are participating is being seen as positive, but the opposition is waiting for a sign that the government will respond to its calls for humanitarian measures.
The HNC's chief negotiator, Mohammed Alloush of the rebel group Jaysh al-Islam, said he was waiting for the outcome of Mr de Mistura's discussions with government officials on Tuesday before deciding whether to formally join the peace process.
"Nothing has changed in the situation on the ground. So as long as the situation is like this we are not optimistic," he told reporters.
"There are no good intentions from the regime's side to reach a solution."
The UN envoy said on Monday that the HNC had made the "very strong point" that parallel to any talks, the Syrian people "deserve to hear and see facts on the ground".
"When I meet the Syrian people they tell me: 'Don't just have a conference, have also something that we can see and touch while you are meeting in Geneva'," Mr de Mistura told reporters.
The head of the government delegation, Bashar al-Jaafari, has said the opposition is "not serious" about peace and that its demands are intended to derail the talks.
But in an apparent gesture of goodwill on Monday, the government agreed "in principle" to allow more aid to be delivered to the besieged rebel-held town of Madaya, near Damascus, where hundreds of civilians are reportedly suffering from severe malnutrition and several have starved to death.
Aid will also be sent to the northern villages of Foah and Kefraya, which are surrounded by rebel forces.
Elsewhere in Syria the fighting is continuing, with government forces reportedly capturing another village to the north of the city of Aleppo on Tuesday in an offensive backed by Russian air strikes. | UN special envoy Staffan de Mistura has met a Syrian government delegation in Geneva, on the second day of talks aimed at ending the conflict in Syria. |
Can you provide an overview of this section? | He had an immune disorder that mean the weakened polio virus used to vaccinate him in childhood survived in his body.
Over time it has mutated into a form of the virus that can cause paralysis and he had no idea the jab had not worked.
Polio is only endemic in Pakistan, Afghanistan and Nigeria although Nigeria has now gone more than a year without a case.
The discovery was made by a team from the National Institute for Biological Standards and Control in Potters Bar, Hertfordshire.
They now warn that similar cases could trigger new outbreaks and hamper efforts to eradicate the disease.
They wrote in the journal PLOS Pathogens: "While maintaining high immunisation coverage will likely confer protection against paralytic disease caused by these viruses, significant changes in immunisation strategies might be required to effectively stop their occurrence and potential widespread transmission."
The man had a full course of polio vaccinations, including three doses of weakened live virus at five, seven and 12 months old, followed by a booster when he was about seven.
He was later diagnosed with a condition that suppresses the immune system, affecting its ability to kill viruses in the gut.
His stool samples contained high levels of polio virus - the researchers estimated the man had been shedding live polio in his stools for as long as 28 years.
The virus had also mutated dramatically and were no longer the weakened, or "attenuated", versions of the virus which are used in the vaccinations.
The infection was neutralised by using blood plasma taken from people with healthy immune systems who had been immunised against polio.
According to the scientific team, several highly mutated polio strains, originating from vaccines, had recently been isolated from sewage samples in Slovakia, Finland, Estonia and Israel.
All bore the molecular fingerprints of "iVDPVs" - vaccine-derived polio viruses from immunodeficient individuals.
The researchers are calling for enhanced surveillance including sewage sampling and stool surveys to search for the presence of iVDPV strains.
They also suggest the development of efficient anti-viral treatments to interrupt virus replication in people who deficiencies in their immune system. | A British man who was vaccinated against polio has been producing the virus for nearly 30 years. |
Summarize the information in the following section. | Rower Ms Glover won the women's pair in Rio with partner Heather Stanning, defending the title won at London 2012.
Mr Backshall, who lives with Ms Glover in Buckinghamshire, took the medal to Bourne End Jewellers.
Richard Bull, the firm's head gold and silversmith, said he helped get Mr Backshall out of "a sticky situation".
LIVE: For more on this and other Buckinghamshire stories
The couple, who met in 2014, are due to get married later this month.
Ms Glover, originally from Cornwall, revealed how Mr Backshall had damaged her medal during an interview with BBC Breakfast and later tweeted an apology for "dobbing" on him.
Mr Bull, who repaired her medal said: "It was brought in to me and I could see it had been dropped obviously and I said to Helen's fiancé (Steve Backshall) who brought it in that it looked like it had been dropped on concrete and that's pretty much what had happened.
"He admitted to having dropped it himself.
"It was damaged on two edges - on one edge quite badly and the other less badly. But it was quite a mission to restore it.
"They are pretty heavy and bigger than you think. They are about 4in in diameter and must weigh half a kilo and they are solid silver in actual fact and gold-plated on the top so they are a very special piece of jewellery really.
"I feel very honoured to have been trusted with restoring such a priceless object.
"I am very pleased with the way it came out and I think Helen Glover is very pleased as well."
Ms Glover, who is due to have a victory parade through her home town of Penzance on Sunday, has won three world championships as well as two Olympic golds and is unbeaten in 39 races over five years alongside Ms Stanning.
Mr Backshall has presented CBBC show Deadly 60, the Really Wild Show and Steve Backshall's Extreme Mountain Challenge on BBC Two and was a contestant on Strictly Come Dancing in 2014.
Anthony Ferrie was being taken back to jail in a G4S vehicle following a visit to Livingston's St John's Hospital.
One officer was knocked unconscious and another suffered an arm injury during the escape at about 14:15.
A spokeswoman for the Scottish Prison Service said: "We are aware that an individual has escaped from the custody of G4S while on a hospital escort."
She added: "We are assisting Police Scotland to apprehend them."
Willie Galloway, head of operations for G4S's custody transport in Scotland, said: "Two members of our crew were injured during the incident which left one unconscious and the other with an injury to their arm.
"While they both remain in hospital, their injuries do not at this stage appear to be life-threatening and we are supporting them and their families.
"We are assisting Police Scotland's inquiry to recapture this prisoner and are working with the Scottish Prison Service to understand the events leading up to this escape."
Ferrie, 33, was being held at Addiewell Prison in West Lothian.
He is described as white, 6ft tall and of slim build. He was wearing a blue sweater, jeans and trainers.
Ferrie, who police said should not be approached by members of the public, is believed to have links to Bellshill, Motherwell and Grangemouth. | TV nature presenter Steve Backshall has had to take fiancee Helen Glover's Olympic gold medal to be repaired after he dropped it on a concrete floor.
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Two security guards were injured as a prisoner jumped from a private security firm's van in West Lothian. |
Give a short summary of the provided document. | Earlier this year, retired fisherman Keith Stewart said he found a deep trench that could be Nessie's hiding place.
This kick-started a special mission, Operation Groundtruth, to investigate the loch in the Scottish Highlands.
No lair has been found, but they have discovered a 9m model of the monster that was built for a movie!
A high-tech drone used soundwaves to scan the ground at the bottom of the loch and build a picture of what it looks like.
The official maximum depth of the loch still remains at 229.8m - so far... | An underwater robot searching for a Loch Ness Monster "lair" hasn't found anything so far. |
Provide a concise overview of the following information. | Soldiers from 3rd Battalion The Royal Welsh, whose regular jobs include plumbing and carpentry, are taking on Tower Guard duties for a week.
They include a daily march to the Byward Tower and the performing of the Ceremony of the Keys.
The tradition has taken place for 700 years.
Reservists from Bangor, Powys, Swansea and Newport are taking part.
In a letter to his constituents, the former home secretary said he would not be standing as a candidate in his Hull West and Hessle constituency.
Prime Minister Theresa May announced plans for a snap election on 8 June. A Commons vote will be held on Wednesday.
Mr Johnson, who has been an MP for 20 years, said he had to think about what was best for the Party.
"Every day has been a privilege and a pleasure but it can't go on for ever and the electoral cycle means that each incumbent has to think again about what's best for them, the constituency and the Party," he said in the letter.
"As far as the constituency and the Party are concerned, no MP wants to put them through the anguish of a mid-term by-election, so for me the personal decision is whether to retire now or in 2022 when I'll be into my 70s.
"I've decided that going now will give me the opportunity to do other things with my life and is therefore in the best interests of me and my family.
"I also think it's best for the Party."
However, in an earlier interview on BBC Radio Humberside on 20 March when asked if he would continue to be an MP after the next election, Mr Johnson had said he had "no intention whatsoever of stepping down, even at my great age"
The veteran Labour MP started working as a postman in London when he was 18, in 1968.
He eventually became general secretary of the Communication Workers Union before being elected as an MP.
Media playback is not supported on this device
Thomas spoke to Farah when he presented him with his medal at the 1999 Mini London Marathon.
Farah, who completed his 'double double' of 5,000m and 10,000m victories at London 2012 and the Rio Games, was also a keen footballer as a child - but was coaxed into running by his PE teacher.
"We were pretty determined to get competitive teams out for the school and it was very obvious that Mo was a very talented runner," Alan Watkinson - who was also Farah's best man - told BBC Breakfast.
"His running style was just effortless. But he was pretty determined to play football so we had to mix them up and make sure he had his fair share of football so we could get him to run."
If you would like to find out how to get into athletics, have a look at our special guide. | Army reservists have swapped their day jobs for guarding the Crown Jewels for the first time in the Tower of London's history.
[NEXT_CONCEPT]
Labour's Alan Johnson is to step down as an MP after the prime minister called for a general election in June.
[NEXT_CONCEPT]
Olympic silver medallist Iwan Thomas helped Mo Farah on his way to quadruple Olympic gold with some words of encouragement. |
Provide a summary of the section below. | The Dow Jones rose 0.11% to 22,118.15, marking the index's ninth consecutive record high.
The wider S&P 500 index closed at 2,480.91, up 0.16%. The Nasdaq increased 0.51% at 6,383.77.
Walmart, Apple and meat processor Tyson Foods were among the winners on Wall Street, as confidence in US buyers increased after a strong jobs report.
The US economy added 209,000 jobs in July, beating analysts' expectations, while the unemployment rate fell to 4.3%, the Bureau of Labor Statistics said on Friday.
Shares of Tyson Foods jumped more than 5%, after the Arkansas firm reported nearly $10bn in quarterly sales, ahead of analyst expectations.
Technology giant Apple gained 1.4%, while retailer Walmart increased 1%.
Shares of energy companies were lower as oil prices retreated and Opec officials met in Abu Dhabi this week to discuss production.
Hess and natural gas company Devon Energy each fell by more than 3%.
Walt Disney shares fell 0.2% ahead of the media company's earnings report on Tuesday. | US stocks edged higher on Monday, with gains among consumer companies offsetting losses in the energy sector. |
Provide a concise summary of this excerpt. | Edward Samuel Fear, of Wellington Terrace, Newnham, appeared before Cheltenham magistrates charged with six counts of handling stolen goods.
The charges relate to six 4x4s found at a business park in Sling after police acted on a tip off from the community.
Further searches at another site have discovered five more of the vehicles.
Gloucestershire Police said they are working through the items, including the cars which are from around the country, and will make contact with the car owners. | A man has been charged with handling stolen goods after several luxury 4x4s and hundreds of car parts were found at a business park in the Forest of Dean. |
Can you summarize the following information? | Stuart Linklater, 59, will retire after making his final trip on the route between Westray and Papa Westray.
It takes just two minutes - including taxiing - to complete the 1.7 mile flight, which is about the same length as the runway at Edinburgh Airport.
Mr Linklater, a pilot with Loganair, has spent 24 years in the job.
During his time on the inter-isle routes - which also includes flights to Stronsay, Sanday, North Ronaldsay and Eday - the Orkney-based pilot has chalked up more than 1.3 million miles in the single-manned, eight-seater Britten-Norman Islander aircraft used on the service.
Mr Linklater, who will continue working part-time for Loganair operating aircraft out of Glasgow, said: "I've thoroughly enjoyed my time on the Orkney inter-isle service and have worked with and carried so many interesting people over the 24 years I've spent piloting the Islander.
"There's nothing quite like the experience of taking the Islander up and I will look back fondly on my years spent flying between the islands over the years.
"Flying the Islander in some of the most challenging weather conditions in Scotland means I've had my fair share of turbulence over the years, but I've enjoyed every minute of it.
"Although I have other interests I'll still continue flying, albeit on a part-time basis, on the Glasgow services to Barra, Tiree and Campbeltown."
Mr Linklater joined Loganair after gaining his private pilot licence in 1982 and his commercial pilot's licence in 1988, and has worked with the airline for 25 years, 16 of them as part of the company's then air ambulance service contract.
He has flown enough miles to circumnavigate the globe 50 times.
'Ambulance missions'
Loganair said he can also lay claim to the record for the number of times he has flown the world's shortest scheduled flight and holds the record for the time taken to travel between the two islands - 53 seconds.
The pilot, who will turn 60 on Monday, became a grandfather for the first time in December.
His final day of flights will include trips from Kirkwall to Papa Westray and North Ronaldsay. He will also pilot a service from Kirkwall to Westray, then Papa Westray, before returning to Kirkwall.
Loganair president Scott Grier said: "Those of us based at Loganair's headquarters in Glasgow always had peace of mind knowing that Stuart Linklater was very much in control of the specialist flying operations in Orkney, whether North Isles scheduled services, or the many years of ambulance missions."
Councillor Steven Heddle, convener of Orkney Islands Council, said: "It's the end of an era for the North Isles with Stuart's retirement.
"He has served them fantastically well on countless regular flights, and on ambulance flights in the past, and his skill and relaxed approach always made travelling on the Islanders very enjoyable on all the times I have flown on them." | A pilot who has completed the world's shortest scheduled flight more than 12,000 times is to take to the skies over Orkney for the last time. |
Write a concise summary for the following article. | The rail infrastructure group said the fall was largely the result of the rail regulator's decision to reduce its income by £246m this year.
Profits were also hit by an accounting loss on "financial hedges", recorded as a £304m gain last year that turned into a £41m loss.
Network Rail stressed this had no effect on railway investment.
Revenue for the year ended 31 March fell to £6.08bn from £6.3bn a year earlier.
Network Rail said the number of people travelling by train grew by 67.3 million to a record high of 1.65 billion passengers.
Passenger numbers have more than doubled in the past 20 years, since privatisation, Network Rail said, which meant it missed its punctuality target once again this year.
Last year, the percentage of trains that ran on time fell to 90%, down from 90.9% in 2013 and below Network Rail's target of 92.5%.
Patrick Butcher, Network Rail's finance director, said: "The railways continue to grow in popularity and we continue to invest heavily to respond to that demand.
"While progress is being made in improving performance, safety, asset reliability and delivering more renewals and projects, our rate of acceleration in these areas isn't yet where we want it to be."
Mr Butcher added that with more than a million more trains on the network than 10 years ago, there were "inevitable challenges". | Network Rail's annual pre-tax profit has halved to £506m ($782m; €692m), compared with £1.04bn a year earlier. |
Write a brief summary of the document. | The 29-year-old Colombia international spent last season on loan at Manchester United, scoring four goals in 29 games.
He links up with former Atletico Madrid team-mates Thibaut Courtois, Filipe Luis and Diego Costa.
Croatian midfielder Mario Pasalic, 20, goes the other way on loan for the season.
Falcao said: "I am very happy to be joining Chelsea.
"I can't wait to start training, to help with our aim of retaining the league title and being successful in Europe."
The striker scored 62 goals in two seasons for FC Porto between 2009 and 2011, before joining Atletico Madrid.
After 70 goals in two prolific seasons with the Spanish side, Monaco signed him for £50m in 2013.
He suffered anterior cruciate ligament damage in January 2014 and joined United on loan that summer.
Falcao and Costa have previously played up front together for Atletico and won the 2013 Copa del Rey final against Real Madrid.
Pasalic, who signed for Chelsea from Hajduk Split 12 months ago, spent last season on loan with Elche in La Liga.
Seamer Lewis Gregory took a career-best 5-38 as the home side were all out for 164 soon after lunch on day three to lose by an innings and 179 runs.
Somerset skipper Marcus Trescothick held five catches in the innings.
Neil Dexter top scored for Middlesex with 35 not out as they only managed to add 112 to their overnight 52-2.
It was another undistinguished batting effort by the home side, who only mustered 106 in their first innings, having begun the match in third place, 31 points adrift of leaders Yorkshire and 5.5 behind Durham in second.
Sam Robson was first to go, caught by Trescothick at slip off Gregory for 29, but it was the loss of four more wickets for 31 runs, which saw them slump to 116-7 that really ended their hopes of taking the game into the final day.
John Simpson could at least consider himself unlucky when Dexter's firm drive was deflected into the stumps by bowler Craig Meschede and he was run out backing up.
Dexter and James Harris managed to see Middlesex to lunch, but Harris (22) gave a return catch to Gregory, who finished things off by having Tim Murtagh caught and Ravi Patel lbw in his next over.
It was only Somerset's second win in the Championship this summer, their first since beating Derbyshire in June - and their first at the home of cricket for 30 years.
Middlesex director of cricket Angus Fraser:
"It's very upsetting for everyone. We didn't play very well against Derbyshire last week - but to be bowled out twice in a day, in reality in 90 overs on a good pitch, is unacceptable.
"The players know that and the challenge is to ensure it doesn't happen again and that we put in a much better performance next week against Surrey at the Oval.
"It's hard to take as you try to work out what's going on, obviously there's been some poor strokeplay by a number of batsman."
BBC Somerset's Anthony Gibson:
"A fast yorker from Lewis Gregory which scattered Ravi Patel's stumps provided an appropriately emphatic conclusion to a Somerset victory which was as crushing as it was unexpected.
"Skipper Marcus Trescothick couldn't put his finger on the magic ingredient afterwards, but whatever it was, abject Middlesex could certainly do with some of it."
Match scorecard | Chelsea have signed Monaco striker Radamel Falcao on a season-long loan deal, with the option to make the deal permanent.
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Somerset gave their hopes of avoiding relegation a major boost by denting Middlesex's title ambitions with an emphatic innings victory at Lord's. |
Summarize the content given in the passage. | But at the Army Museum at the Invalides in Paris, that is exactly what they have done.
Algeria 1830-1962 is a look back over France's long military presence there.
It starts with the arrival of an invading force at Sidi-Farruch in June 1830, and ends with the ignominious post-independence pull-out.
Visitors are treated to historic relics such as the ceremonial keys to the city of Algiers and the spurs of rebel leader AbdelKader.
But by far the greatest interest lies in the second part of the exhibition, which deals exclusively with the eight-year war of independence.
Fortunately, this is no tub-thumping homage to "our-men-in-khaki" of the kind normally associated with military museums.
On the contrary, it is an honest attempt to understand a traumatic period of history which affected millions of people in sharply different ways.
"Our conception was to place the Algeria war in its long-term context," said Colonel Christophe Bertrand, the exhibition's curator.
"Obviously the emphasis is on the last eight years of France's presence, but a lot of what went on in the war can only be explained by what happened before.
"The story we tell is not one of brave paratroopers fighting nasty fellagha [bandits]. It is a story punctuated by phases of terrible violence, in which it is impossible to avoid some very sensitive questions."
The Algeria war began with a series of bomb attacks carried out by the National Liberation Front (FLN) in November 1954.
Since 1881 the country had been administered (unlike Morocco and Tunisia) as an integral part of France, with departments, communes and French place-names like Philippeville and Oran.
There were also around one million European settlers - not just French but also Italians, Spanish and Maltese - and a large indigenous community of Jews.
The war passed through various stages
Then came the Challe offensive of 1959 which effectively finished the ALN as a fighting force, and the hearts-and-minds campaign of the Constantine Plan which took army doctors and teachers out into the remote countryside.
For many historians, the irony is that, from a purely military point of view, the French army won.
But by the end of the 1950s, military victory had ceased to count.
To Gen Charles de Gaulle - who took power in 1958 - it was obvious that the vast majority of Algerians supported national independence, while mainland French simply wanted the sorry story to end.
Talks with the FLN began as early as June 1960, prompting an angry backlash by the European settlers. There were riots in Algiers, and in 1961 part of the army there staged an unsuccessful military coup.
Peace was signed at Evian in March 1962. Independence officially arrived on 5 July, though it is hard to pinpoint one day in what was in fact a long and often violent process.
One million settlers - the
pieds-noirs - were uprooted and transported to France.
And a far worse fate lay in store for the tens of thousands of Algerians who had fought on the side of France. Some 30,000
harkis - and possibly many more - were massacred by the new Algerian authorities.
Lucky Algerian loyalists made it to France, though once there the indifference towards them shown by de Gaulle's government was a bewildering humiliation.
Today arguments rage over casualty figures for the war, but here are the numbers offered in a recent book by British historian Martin Evans,
Algeria - France's Undeclared War
All this is told in the exhibition, which draws on the army's own extensive film archives as well as photographs, uniforms, weapons and captured FLN documents.
There is no hiding the FLN's use of terrorism and murder to force Algerians to drop their allegiance to the French.
But nor does the museum avoid the vexed issue of France's own use of torture, which is now known to have been routine.
Previously unpublished photographs show a man trussed up and slung beneath a wooden bar being beaten on the soles of his feet. In another, French officers grip a prisoner by the throat.
"Torture was one of the subjects which we could not just sweep under the carpet," said Col Bertrand.
"If we had, we would have completely lost our credibility."
Testament to the exhibition's success is that it is drawing in visitors of all backgrounds. Not all are happy, but they are certainly fascinated.
One
pied-noir, now in his 80s, was angry at the portrayal of the war: "Why rake it all up again? It was a disaster, and now look at the mess the Algerian government has made of the country."
There are also many young Algerians, keen to see a version of their history outside their official textbooks, and French army veterans, from among 1.4 million conscripts who saw service in the war.
"There is no one truth about the Algeria war," said the museum's director Gen Christian Baptiste.
"There are many truths, and we have done our best to reflect all of them.
"The difficulty is that even after 50 years the suffering is still very raw. In many cases, the pain has been handed down from one generation to the next."
The past does indeed still cast a shadow over France's relationship with Algeria. Though the two countries are bound together by a web of human and economic ties, somehow the suspicion never disappears.
In recent years an attempt to draw up a Treaty of Friendship has come to nothing, largely because of Algeria's insistence that France first commit some act of official contrition.
But such an act is most unlikely to emerge.
"Acts of repentance for specific events are one thing but a general statement of repentance is meaningless," said historian Maurice Vaisse.
"Algeria was part of the global historical phenomenon of colonialism. Of course France profited greatly from it and there were great injustices, but by the time France left, Algeria was a developed country with elements of a modern economy.
"Many terrible things happened, but they were also committed on the Algerian side."
For historian Benjamin Stora, France and Algeria are "condemned to co-exist".
"But it is true that the question of memory is a problem," he adds.
"They say that memory divides. Only history heals. That is why it is the task of historians and politicians to tell the full story - from all sides."
The Army Museum's exhibition is part of that process. | On the 50th anniversary of Algerian independence, it might seem an odd choice to mount an exhibition marking 130 years of French colonial rule over the country. |
Can you provide a brief summary for this document? | O'Sullivan toiled after going 2-0 ahead in the third round in Manchester.
Wakelin won the next three but missed a pink to allow his rival, ranked 61 places higher, to level at 3-3 before holding his nerve in the decider.
The defeat came after O'Sullivan claimed he was not worried about losing, suggesting tournaments were 'coming along like buses'.
Other surprises included world number 111 Jak Jones beating Ding Junhui 4-2, while the 2010 world champion Neil Robertson let slip a 3-0 lead as he lost to Xiao Guodong.
Updated security advice has been given after three explosions damaged the German club's bus on Tuesday.
Security expert Will Geddes said while plans were already in place for stadiums, clubs would now be thinking about their modes of transport.
"That's where the potential risk is," he told BBC Radio 5 live.
"The Stade de France attacks [in November 2015] were a reinforcement that stadiums were always going to be at risk and this goes back years.
"Many heads of security will be thinking quite carefully about the transport in the wake of this."
All Premier League clubs and other professional sports bodies in Britain were reminded on Thursday to be vigilant about their surroundings, not to advertise intended routes and means of travel, and to prepare a contingency plan if they did not already have one.
Geddes, who has run security with several Premier League clubs, said that the UK was "probably ahead" of most countries in terms of security at football stadiums.
Dortmund's bus was attacked as the team travelled to the first leg of their Champions League quarter-final tie at home to Monaco.
The game was then played less than 24 hours after the attack, leading Dortmund manger Thomas Tuchel to say his side felt "completely ignored" over the rescheduling.
"The most important thing - and I have no doubt they will already have started this - is to provide them and encourage some degree of counselling," Geddes added.
"Getting back on the proverbial horse is a good thing to encourage but I wouldn't force individuals to do it." | Five-time world champion Ronnie O'Sullivan has lost 4-3 to world number 70 Chris Wakelin at the English Open.
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Premier League clubs have been reminded that the security threat level in the UK remains at 'severe' following the attack on Borussia Dortmund's team bus. |
Please provide a summary for the content below. | Officers said a 60-year-old man had been arrested in Widegates, near Looe, on suspicion of firearms offences.
Earlier, dozens of officers were involved in an armed manhunt for Derrel Weaver, who went missing following a "domestic" incident on Thursday night.
Police had warned people not to approach Mr Weaver, an Elvis impersonator.
In a statement, Devon and Cornwall Police said the 60-year-old man was arrested on land in Widegates shortly before 21:30 BST on Friday.
Two firearms were recovered nearby, the force said.
The man has been taken to hospital for a medical assessment as a precaution.
Police are not looking for anybody else in connection with the incident.
Mr Weaver was being sought after a domestic-related incident at his home, Higher Widlake Farm in Widegates.
Officers said it was unclear whether Mr Weaver was armed but it was a possibility as he is a licensed firearms owner.
There was a high police presence in the Widegates and wider Looe area throughout Friday, including firearms officers and trained local officers.
The nearby Trenode Church of England Primary School was closed as a precaution.
The school has 75 pupils. | Police in Cornwall hunting for a man who they feared might be carrying a gun have made an arrest. |
Give a concise summary of the passage below. | The fans who died had been in two pens of the Leppings Lane terrace. Each pen was separated by fences, including an overhanging barrier designed to prevent pitch invasions. Each pen had a small locked gate that opened onto the pitch.
The report, compiled by the Hillsborough Independent Panel, said that despite obvious signs of distress, it was a while before the police fully reacted and launched attempts to rescue those who were being crushed.
"It is evident… that the safety of the crowd admitted to the terrace was compromised at every level: access to the turnstiles from the public highway; the condition and adequacy of the turnstiles; the management of the crowd by South Yorkshire Police (SYP) and the Sheffield Wednesday FC (SWFC) stewards; alterations to the terrace, particularly the construction of pens; the condition and placement of crush barriers; access to the central pens via a tunnel descending at a 1 in 6 gradient; emergency egress from the pens via small gates in the perimeter fence; and lack of precise monitoring of crowd capacity within the pens.
"These deficiencies were well known and further overcrowding problems at the turnstiles in 1987 and on the terrace in 1988 were additional indications of the inherent dangers to crowd safety. The risks were known and the crush in 1989 was foreseeable."
"The flaws in responding to the emerging crisis on the day were rooted in institutional tension within and between organisations.
"This was reflected in: a policing and stewarding mindset predominantly concerned with crowd disorder; the failure to realise the consequences of opening exit gates to relieve congestion at the turnstiles; the failure to manage the crowd's entry and allocation between the pens; the failure to anticipate the consequences within the central pens of not sealing the tunnel; the delay in realising that the crisis in the central pens was a consequence of overcrowding rather than crowd disorder.
"The SYP decision to replace the experienced match commander… just weeks before an FA Cup semi-final, has been previously criticised. None of the documents disclosed to the panel indicated the rationale behind this decision."
"Throughout the 1980s there was considerable ambiguity about South Yorkshire Police's and Sheffield Wednesday FC's crowd management responsibilities within the stadium. The management of the crowd was viewed exclusively through a lens of potential crowd disorder, and this ambiguity was not resolved despite problems at previous semi-finals. SWFC and SYP were unprepared for the disaster that unfolded on the terraces on 15 April 1989."
"Not only was there delay in recognising that there were mass casualties, the major incident plan was not correctly activated and only limited parts were then put into effect. As a result, rescue and recovery efforts were affected by lack of leadership, co-ordination, prioritisation of casualties and equipment.
"The emergency response to the Hillsborough disaster has not previously been fully examined, because of the assumption that the outcome for those who died was irretrievably fixed long before they could have been helped.
"It is not possible to establish whether a more effective emergency response would have saved the life of any one individual who died. Given the evidence disclosed to the panel of more prolonged survival of some people with partial asphyxiation, however, a swifter, more appropriate, better-focused and properly equipped response had the potential to save more lives."
"During the inquest, the coroner ruled that there should be a cut-off of 3.15pm on the day in relation to medical evidence, arguing that the fate of all those who died after this point had already been determined by earlier events.
"The panel's access to all of the relevant records has confirmed that the notion of a single, unvarying and rapid pattern of death in all cases is unsustainable. Some of those who died did so after a significant period of unconsciousness during which they might have been able to be resuscitated, or conversely may have succumbed to a new event such as inappropriate positioning.
"It is not possible to establish with certainty that any one individual would or could have survived under different circumstances. It is clear, however, that some people who were partially asphyxiated survived, while others did not. It is highly likely that what happened to these individuals after 3.15pm was significant in determining that outcome. On the basis of this disclosed evidence, it cannot be concluded that life or death was inevitably determined by events prior to 3.15pm, or that no new fatal event could have occurred after that time."
"It is evident from the disclosed documents that from the outset SYP sought to establish a case emphasising exceptional levels of drunkenness and aggression among Liverpool fans, alleging that many arrived at the stadium late, without tickets and determined to force entry.
"Eight years after the disaster it was revealed publicly for the first time that statements made by SYP officers were initially handwritten as 'recollections', then subjected to a process of 'review and alteration' involving SYP solicitors and a team of SYP officers.
"Some 116 of the 164 statements identified for substantive amendment were amended to remove or alter comments unfavourable to SYP."
The panel also looked at the allegations of blame levelled against Liverpool fans in some newspapers, including The Sun.
"The documents disclosed to the panel show that the origin of these serious allegations was a local Sheffield press agency informed by several SYP officers, an SYP Police Federation spokesperson and a local MP.
"They also demonstrate how the SYP Police Federation, supported informally by the SYP chief constable, sought to develop and publicise a version of events that focused on several police officers' allegations of drunkenness, ticketlessness and violence among a large number of Liverpool fans. This extended beyond the media to Parliament.
"Yet, from the mass of documents, television and CCTV coverage disclosed to the panel there is no evidence to support these allegations other than a few isolated examples of aggressive or verbally abusive behaviour clearly reflecting frustration and desperation." | The Hillsborough disaster occurred when 96 Liverpool fans died after they were crushed within Sheffield Wednesday's stadium during the 1989 FA Cup semi-final with Nottingham Forest. |
Please provide a short summary of this passage. | Aberdeen 3-1 CS Fola Esch
Heart of Midlothian 2-1 FC Infonet
Differdange 03 1-1 Cliftonville
IFK Goteborg 5-0 MBi Llandudno
Linfield 0-1 Cork City
AIK 2-0 Bala Town | Read match reports for the six ties involving British clubs in the Europa League qualifying first round on Tuesday, where Scottish Premiership sides Aberdeen and Hearts secured first-leg victories. |
Summarize the content given in the passage. | After all, her sons Andy and Jamie finished 2016 ranked number one in the world in singles and doubles respectively.
And she has long been an advocate for the women's game, both at the elite end - as Fed Cup captain until last year - and as a coach at grassroots level.
The latter is where she is currently focusing her attention, teaming up with the Lawn Tennis Association (LTA) to launch a coaching initiative called She Rallies, which kicks off in Birmingham from 3-5 February.
Put simply, the idea is to coach the next generation of female coaches, which will help raise standards of tennis provision across the country and attract and retain women and girls as active participants in the sport.
Currently, only 23% of qualified tennis coaches in the UK are women - an imbalance that Judy and the governing body are hoping to address by training regional "ambassadors" at the She Rallies weekend programme, which targets LTA-qualified coaches at L2 level and above.
"There is still a significant gap in terms of players and coaches at all levels of the women's game," says Judy. "This has to change. She Rallies will create opportunities in tennis for women and girls from the grassroots through to international level."
The ambassadors will provide free training and equipment to women from both tennis and non-tennis backgrounds within their regions, giving more girls the opportunity to play tennis locally.
Find out how to get into tennis in our special guide.
The weekend starts with a conference in central Birmingham on Friday, 3 February, featuring a range of speakers from sport and sport media, followed by two days of coaching activities.
Coaches will be mentored while hosting activities for girls from the local area - focusing on four areas of delivery: starter tennis for girls aged five to eight, tennis for teens, how to run girls' fun days and delivering recreational competitions.
Rob Dearing, head of participation at the LTA, is in no doubt that Judy's high profile and work ethic can help She Rallies succeed.
"We're committed to growing the game from grassroots up, and we know that women have a key role to play in helping us get there," he says.
"Judy's passion and unwavering determination for encouraging people to pick up a racquet and have a go is why she's the perfect person to drive this initiative forward and rally the female troops across the country." | Judy Murray knows a bit about how to succeed on a tennis court. |
Provide a concise summary of this excerpt. | Rail firm London Midland is running the service for fans going to the Wasps' game against Harlequins on Sunday.
Rugby and football fans had been told they could not use the station, which opened in September, as it shuts for an hour after major events.
But a trial service is being run on Sunday and on 12 March.
The hourly passenger train which serves the stadium has 75 seats - the stadium has a capacity of 32,600.
London Midland said it would be running match-day specials between Coventry and Nuneaton, calling at the arena, and would include a six-carriage train providing an extra 1,000 seats before and after the game.
Steven Fisher from London Midland said the firm had no additional trains for match days, but had chartered services to test the idea of running rugby specials.
The two trial days will be reviewed before any next steps are decided on. | Rugby fans originally told they could not use a new station at Coventry's Ricoh Arena can use a trial rail service this weekend. |
Write a concise summary of the provided excerpt. | The schools are ranked on the average points scored per entry.
Schools where the full-time equivalent of fewer than 30 pupils took the qualifications are not included. | This table lists the 100 schools and colleges in England with the best A-level results. |
Summarize the content given in the passage. | The European Ryder Cup captain from Dungannon also had a a bogey and four birdies as he finished with a three-over-par 75 in the Asian Tour event.
Clarke was joint 30th on four under and 17 shots behind winner Jamie Donaldson.
The Welshman, who started the day two shots behind overnight leader Clement Sordet, shot a 65 to win by three strokes from Lee Westwood.
. | Darren Clarke carded three double-bogeys in a disappointing final round at the Thailand Golf Championship. |
Give a brief summary of the following article. | It is the Welsh club's first major cup final in their 100 year history and victory will see them gain a place in Europe next season.
The Swans have enjoyed a remarkable rise over the last 10 years, but how much do you know about Wales' only Premier League club?
David Dulin gives a quick guide to Swansea City.
- Swansea Town FC was formed 1912 and joined the Football League in 1921.
- The club adopted the same all-white strip as Swansea RFC when formed but have since on occasions used black shorts and socks as part of the home kit.
- The club's nickname is the Swans or the Jacks. The reason behind the latter is not clear, but there are two possible origins: One is the reputation of local seamen "Jack Tars" in the early 19th Century, while the other is the black retriever dog called Swansea Jack who rescued no fewer than 27 people from drowning in the River Tawe and Swansea Docks during the 1930s.
- The club became Swansea City in 1971 when the town was granted city status.
- After having to apply for re-election to the league in 1975, the Swans secured successive promotions under player-manager John Toshack in 1978 and 1979.
- The Swans reached the old Division One in 1981 and the following season remained in the top six all campaign before successive relegations followed.
- Swansea City were formally wound up on 20 December 1985. But a group of directors put together a rescue package and permission was granted for the club to continue fixtures.
- During the 2001/02 season the club found itself facing bankruptcy and it took a supporters' buyout of controversial Australian businessman Tony Petty to rescue the Swans.
- The club narrowly avoided relegation from the Football League on the final day of the 2002/03 season but have not looked back since.
- Promotion to League One came in 2005 along with the switch from their Vetch Field home to the Liberty Stadium.
- In 2008, the Swans reached the Championship and in 2011 became the first Welsh club to reach the Premier League.
- This is the club's centenary this season.
- Swansea's all-time top goal scorer is Ivor Allchurch, who found the net 166 times in two spells for the club, between 1949-58 and 1965-68.
- Allchurch is also the club's most capped Wales player, winning 68 caps.
- The record transfer fee paid is £5.5m to Valencia for Pablo Hernandez in August 2012
- The record transfer fee received is £15m from Liverpool for Joe Allen in August 2012.
The club's first appearance at the old Wembley came in 1994 when they won the Autoglass Trophy - a competition for teams in the lower divisions of the Football League. They won the same competition, albeit under a different name, in 2006.
Before this season, the furthest Swansea had reached in the League Cup (which has had various sponsors before Capital One) was the fourth round.
Should they win on Sunday, next season will be the club's first match in Europe since 1991 when they lost 8-0 to AS Monaco in the European Cup Winners' Cup first round second leg.
Entry to that competition came through the Welsh Cup which the Swans won 11 times but no longer compete in.
The Swans have never won the FA Cup but reached the semi-final in 1926 and 1964.
- Kevin Cullis holds the record for Swansea's shortest-lived manager, lasting just seven days in February 1996. The former Cradley Town youth manager had no experience of senior football management. His tenure was one-and-a-half games after it was reported senior players took charge of a half-time team talk in his second match in charge.
- In 2000, Jamaican striker Walter Boyd hit the headlines for receiving a red card when he came on as a substitute and was sent off before play restarted for striking a Darlington player. That record has since been matched.
- Goalkeeper Willy Gueret was arrested in the directors' box at Bury while celebrating winning promotion from League Two in May 2005. His arrest came for arguing with officers.
- In the same year, Swansea left their Vetch Field home. But while the last league game was taking place - 10 days before the last match was held there - fans stripped all the signage from the North Bank and the club shop to take as souvenirs.
- In 2013, defender Angel Rangel took to the snowy streets of Swansea to give food to homeless people in the city.
- Swansea's Carling Cup semi-final victory over Chelsea was marred when Chelsea's Eden Hazard kicked the ball out from underneath a club ball boy and the player was sent off.
- Cyril the Swan was invented in the late 1990s and made the headlines almost instantly.
- In 1999, he was banned by the club for two matches after clashing with then Norwich City director of football Bryan Hamilton during a League Cup tie.
- In the same year, he was fined £1,000 for a solo pitch invasion while celebrating a goal against Millwall in the FA Cup.
- He also appeared on the National Lottery and needed an odd number to be drawn as the bonus ball or he would be replaced by a black Swan called Sid the Cygnet. No 47 came up.
- In 2001, Cyril ripped the head off Millwall's mascot Zampa the Lion and drop-kicked it into the crowd.
- Also that year, he faced an assault claim following an annual mascot grand national meet at Huntingdon racecourse, but that was later dropped.
- In 2005, Cyril married Cybil the Swan and his antics since then have been somewhat muted.
If you are a Swansea fan you can send us your pictures from Wembley or around the world as you follow the game, and we will publish a selection. | Swansea City play Bradford City in football's Capital One Cup final at Wembley on Sunday. |
Provide a concise summary of this excerpt. | The conger eel, which is about 7ft (2.1m) long, was accidentally caught in the nets of the trawler Hope.
As it was dead when it was hauled in, the fishermen brought the creature back to Plymouth where it sold for £40.
Plymouth Fisheries said it was 131lb (59kg), just under the UK line-caught record of 133lb 4oz (60kg).
Manager Pete Bromley, manager of Plymouth fisheries, said: "It just happens to be a very unlucky big fish."
The eel was brought in to the fish market on Wednesday where it was caught on camera appearing to be about 20ft (6m) long and dwarfing the fishermen behind it.
But Mr Bromley said the photos were deceptive and the fish was actually about 7ft (2.1m) long.
"It was certainly very large and very unusual for our market," he said.
"Conger normally live in deep water wrecks, so it is unusual to catch them on open ground.
"There's not a great deal of commercial value in them. Due to the economic downturn prices of conger have dropped.
"But it is a very impressive fish and would have made any anglers' day."
Fisherman Scott Govier was unable for comment.
Source: Plymouth Fisheries/BBC Autumnwatch
The threats follow two killings in a gangland feud in Dublin in the past week.
The journalists have been "formally notified" by police that their safety is at risk from organised criminals.
Mr Kenny said "journalists must be afforded the freedom to go about their jobs without fear of reprisal".
In a statement, Independent News and Media (INM), which owns the Irish Independent newspaper, said it was working with police to increase security around its reporters.
Its Editor-in-Chief Stephen Rae said they "would not be deterred".
He added: "This is an outrageous threat to the freedom of the press in Ireland and we are taking the threats with the utmost seriousness.
"Our media group will not be deterred from serving the public interest and highlighting the threat to society at large posed by such criminals."
Group managing editor of the INM, Edward McCann, said the "people in question" had been "formally notified" by Irish police that their safety was at risk from organised criminals."
5 February - One man, is shot dead and two others are injured when masked gunmen open fire at a boxing weigh-in event at Dublin's Regency hotel. The dead man is later named as 33-year-old David Byrne.
8 February - A group purporting to be the Continuity IRA, a dissident republican faction, claims responsibility for the hotel shootings. However, hours later a second statement, also claiming to be from the Continuity IRA, denies any involvement.
A second shooting takes place in inner city Dublin on Monday evening in what police believe could be a reprisal for David Byrne's murder. The second victim is named as Eddie Hutch Snr from North Strand.
9 February - Irish police say they are to establish a permanent armed support unit for Dublin in the wake of the gangland feud.
Mr McCann said the paper was well aware of the dangers that journalists faced.
"INM has lost two journalists in the last 20 years," he said.
"Veronica Guerin and then there was Martin O'Hagan in Northern Ireland so we're well aware as a group of the dangers posed to journalists."
The National Union of Journalists (NUJ) Irish secretary, Seamus Dooley, said he was "gravely concerned at the development".
"Journalists and media organisations will not be intimidated by such threats, which have no place in a democratic society," he said.
On Tuesday, Irish police said they were working to set up a permanent armed support unit for Dublin in the wake of the gangland-style shootings.
BBC News NI reporter Lisa McAlister, who is in Dublin, said gardaà could not comment on individuals or the threats facing them, but said they do have processes in place and take all threats seriously. | A massive eel caught by fishermen off the coast of Devon narrowly missed the British record.
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The Irish Prime Minister Enda Kenny has condemned the threats made against a number of journalists in the Republic of Ireland. |
Please provide a summary for the content below. | The fire started in the vehicle parked on the driveway and spread to the house in Ashby-de-la-Zouch, at about 05:00 GMT on 5 December.
Carly Chambers, 25, said she was terrified for her children's safety as there was "explosion after explosion".
The fire service is investigating, but police are treating it as suspicious.
Updates on this story and more from Leicestershire
Ms Chambers was asleep in the house with her two-year-old son and daughter, six, when she was woken by her stepfather "screaming 'fire, fire, get the kids, get out of the house'".
"The children were scared, there was explosion after explosion, it was really frightening, they wouldn't stop crying," she said.
"We got to the bottom of the stairs the door exploded at us - we got covered in glass - we just had to run."
Ms Chambers believes it was a deliberate attack, but has "no idea who would want to do this, especially to a house where young children are".
"My two innocent children's lives could have been taken by some stupid act," she said.
Ms Chambers added that she "still feels distraught", but was thankful for the help and support from the community.
Leicestershire Police said: "The fire is being treated as suspicious.
"Due to the high winds the flames caused some damage to a van and the front door of the property."
Police would like to speak to anyone who may have witnessed the incident or has any information about the fire to contact them. | A mother-of-two had "seconds to escape" from their Leicestershire home after it caught fire during a suspected arson attack on their car. |
What is the summary of the following document? | The patient at Raigmore Hospital in Inverness and their partner decided to get married after the patient's health deteriorated.
Senior charge nurse Rhoda Patterson and her team turned a room on their oncology ward GC into a wedding venue for the afternoon.
The staff provided decorations, a cake, flowers and confetti.
One of the nurse's phones was used to take pictures of the ceremony. The patient later died.
The effort has earned the team praise from NHS Highland and a Highland Quality Award, an accolade that recognises workers for exceeding their normal duties.
Garry Coutts, the health board's chairman, said: "What Rhoda and her team did for this patient was above and beyond the already excellent care they deliver to vulnerable patients every day." | Nursing staff in the Highlands arranged a wedding on a hospital ward for a dying cancer patient. |
Please summarize the passage below. | Ouseph, 29, beat Japan's Sho Sasaki 21-15 21-9, dominating throughout in a promising display.
Compatriot Kirsty Gilmour failed to progress in the women's draw however, losing 21-12 17-21 16-21 to Linda Zetchiri of Bulgaria.
"I hope I'm only at the start of my career and I've got many more lessons to learn on the way," she said.
Shy Keenan, who founded The Phoenix Chief Advocates Consultancy, received 415 tweets in five months.
Penelope Mellor, 53, of Coven Mill Close, Coven, Wolverhampton, was convicted of aggravated stalking at Chelmsford Crown Court last month.
She was also given a 12-month community service order.
Ms Mellor was told to do 200 hours' unpaid work, pay £2,000 in costs within two months and pay a £60 victim surcharge.
During her trial, the prosecution said Mellor also sent material to Ms Keenan's associates and posted material online "which was considered unacceptable as criticism and personal in nature".
Simon Newell, senior prosecutor for the Crown Prosecution Service, said Mellor sent "insulting and abusive" publicly-visible comments to Ms Keenan's Twitter account.
She also emailed Ms Keenan's book publisher and literary agent, and sent messages to The Sun newspaper, for which Ms Keenan wrote a regular column.
"Ms Keenan was concerned private information about her family was being put into the public domain by Ms Mellor and threatening their safety, in particular, that it might be used by other people with grudges against her," he said.
Despite being warned by police about her behaviour, Mr Newell said, Mellor continued to send emails and mount attacks via Twitter. | Britain's Rajiv Ouseph won his second pool game to progress to the last 16 of the Rio men's badminton.
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A woman who stalked an anti-child abuse campaigner by "bombarding" her with Twitter messages has been given a restraining order for five years. |
Summarize the content given in the passage. | A BBC Freedom of Information request has found the city council has paid £430,000 into the attraction since it opened in April 2012.
Southampton City Council said the figures were "disappointing" but added it was not unusual for attractions to see a revenue dip in their second year.
It said a renewed effort would be made to increase takings.
Visitor numbers at the £15m museum were 10,000 short of its target of 250,000 in the first two years.
Its income was projected to be £2,035,200 but only £1,566,857 was generated.
With running costs of £2,003,181, the project has cost the council more than £430,000 since it opened.
Control of the council has changed from Conservative to Labour since the opening of the museum.
Current deputy leader, Labour's Stephen Barnes-Andrews said the planning had been "horribly wrong".
"That figure will have to be worked on - the business model it was set up on has not achieved the results it has meant to," he said.
Conservative John Hannides, who held the council's leisure and culture cabinet post when the museum was built, said: "While the figures are disappointing, there is a lot we can do to boost those figures."
He said the Conservative administration had always planned to investigate outsourcing to a specialist commercial operator.
He also insisted a free ticket giveaway to Southampton residents had been "factored in" to the initial income projections.
Mr Barnes-Andrews said no options were ruled out but the council would try and boost attendance.
"We need to increase the footfall and make the marketing more focused. It's my responsibility to reduce that revenue gap."
He added research showed the museum was having a wider benefit within the city centre's economy.
He said Moscow had never extradited anyone before and "has no intention to do so", adding Mr Snowden was free to go if granted asylum elsewhere.
Edward Snowden, 30, is believed to be holed up in a Moscow airport hotel.
The US wants to prosecute him over the leaking of thousands of classified intelligence documents.
The leaks have led to revelations that the US is systematically seizing vast amounts of phone and web data.
At the weekend, Germany's Der Spiegel newspaper and Britain's The Guardian newspaper publicised allegations that the US has been spying on its EU allies.
The revelations have angered many EU countries which are demanding a response from Washington.
French President Francois Hollande has warned that negotiations over a major EU-US trade deal planned for next week could be threatened unless Washington can guarantee the spying stops "immediately".
"Russia never hands over anybody anywhere and has no intention to do so," Mr Putin told a news conference in Moscow.
"If he (Snowden) wants to remain here there is one condition - he should stop his work aimed at inflicting damage on our American partners no matter how strange this may sound coming from me."
This is the clearest indication yet, says the BBC's Steve Rosenberg in Moscow, that Mr Putin is keen to avoid damaging relations with Washington over the Snowden case.
The Russian president also stressed Mr Snowden "is not our agent and does not co-operate with us", and Russian secret services "never worked with him and are not working with him now".
Earlier, senior Russian official Nikolai Patrushev said both President Putin and his US counterpart, Barack Obama, had told the chiefs of their security services to seek a resolution to the stand-off over Mr Snowden.
Mr Patrushev, secretary of Russia's Security Council, told Russian media that the FSB and the FBI had been told to "keep in contact and find solutions", but warned there was no simple solution to the situation. The FBI refused to comment.
Mr Putin was speaking at the same time President Obama confirmed to reporters that Washington had held "high level" discussions with Russia about Mr Snowden.
"We don't have an extradition treaty with Russia," he told reporters while on a visit to Tanzania.
"On the other hand, Mr Snowden, we understand, has travelled there without a valid passport and legal papers. And we are hopeful the Russian government makes decisions based on the normal procedures regarding international travel and the normal interactions law enforcement have." | Southampton's council-run SeaCity Museum is failing to meet its projected visitor numbers and income targets.
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Russian President Vladimir Putin has told fugitive former CIA-analyst Edward Snowden to stop leaking US secrets if he wants to remain in the country. |
What is the summary of the document provided? | India's Foreign Minister Sushma Swaraj said the woman, named Geeta, is "refusing to recognise her family".
Geeta arrived in Delhi on Monday morning, days after she identified her family in photos sent from India.
The government will now carry out a DNA test to ascertain if the family, who met her in Delhi, is really hers.
Geeta, who has speech and hearing impairments, was about 11 when she is believed to have strayed into Pakistan.
Her plight emerged following a Bollywood film Bajrangi Bhaijaan, which told the story of a Pakistani girl who cannot speak and is trapped in India.
Geeta was visibly jubilant as she left the Edhi shelter home in Karachi, where she had spent most of her time in Pakistan.
She was driven to the Karachi Airport in an Edhi Welfare van.
Accompanied by members of the Edhi family and her friends, Geeta's bags were filled with new clothes as well as gifts for her family in India, including colourful saris, glass bangles, gold jewellery and dry fruit.
At the airport, Pakistani officials gave her more gifts as well as bouquets of flowers. Wearing a red and white scarf over her head, Geeta smiled, posed for photos and used hand gestures to thank her carers in Pakistan for their hospitality.
Her friends at Edhi shelter home said they were sad to see her go.
"She was the only friend I had here," Razia Saher, one of her co-workers at the Edhi Home said. "I am happy that she will finally be reunited with her family but we will miss her."
Apart from a family from the eastern state of Bihar that Geeta identified from photographs, and later met in Delhi, at least two other families claimed her as their own.
Ms Swaraj said that they would "counsel" Geeta to accept her family, if the DNA test proved that they were related.
If the tests are negative, she will be cared for at the shelter home until her family is traced, officials said.
Ms Swaraj said: "Whether or not her parents are found, Geeta is our daughter. I thank Pakistan from the core of my heart for looking after her for so long." | An Indian woman who was stranded in Pakistan for a decade has returned home, but says the family she had identified in photos is not hers. |
Give a concise summary of the following information. | Joe Reilly, 43, a father of one, was shot twice in the chest at Glenwood Court, Poleglass, earlier this month.
Two other people in the house at the time were told to lie on the kitchen floor while the shooting took place.
Police spoke after revisiting the scene as part of a reconstruction to encourage witnesses to come forward.
Det Ch Insp Peter Montgomery urged people to "remember there is a handgun out there which may be used to inflict another death".
He said that a number of witnesses had come forward since the shooting but that police "need the community... to provide us with information so that we can progress our investigation".
"A line of enquiry I'm following is in relation to drugs and I believe this murder has been carried out by a paramilitary organisation," said Det Ch Insp Peter Montgomery.
"At this stage it's too early to say which organisation and I need the public to come forward to help me identify what organisation I should be concentrating on and who are the gunmen involved."
He said that police have a "clearer picture of where the killers went after the murder" and know "the type of clothing the killers were wearing".
"Both were wearing half-zip hooded sports tops and skin-tight jogging bottoms.
"Both had their faces covered and at least one had a Celtic scarf up over his face and was wearing dark-rimmed glasses."
He added: "As members of a civilised society, we owe it to ourselves, to each other and to victims like Joe Reilly and his family to put those responsible for his death before the courts." | Drugs and paramilitary involvement are definite lines of enquiry in the murder of a man in west Belfast, police have said. |
Give a brief overview of this passage. | The former Republic of Ireland youth international, 35, has committed to a 10th season for the Shrimps after his move from Chesterfield in 2008.
The ex-Nottingham Forest stopper memorably scored a last-minute goal in February 2016 against Portsmouth.
"Barry had another excellent season last year and is a big member of the squad," said boss Jim Bentley.
This week's meeting between Uefa and Jersey officials to discuss the application has been postponed.
The island is appealing to the Court of Arbitration for Sport after Uefa refused to allow its full members to discuss Jersey's application.
"If Jersey can do it, it's something I would want to do," Pitman said.
"I'd want to come and play for Jersey for sure, if that was possible."
The 28-year-old was born and raised in Jersey before leaving to join Bournemouth's academy as a teenager and is one of three islanders playing in the English Football League (EFL) - the others being Rochdale's Peter Vincenti and Colchester United's Kurtis Guthrie.
Gibraltar, who Jersey have regularly played at the Island Games, and Kosovo have recently joined Uefa.
But Jersey's case is made more difficult because the island is not a sovereign nation - a qualifying rule that was brought in after Gibraltar, a British Overseas Territory, applied and was granted membership.
"If they're going to do it, it's something they've got to do properly, you can't do it half-heartedly," added Pitman, who played for Jersey champions St Paul's as a young teenager.
"You've got to do it as properly and professionally as possible if you're going to be competing against international teams because I don't think there are any weak teams at that level."
Jersey is a Crown dependency of the United Kingdom, although it competes in its own right in the Commonwealth Games and is an associate member of the International Cricket Council, competing in the World Cricket League.
Darren Millar, chairman of the public accounts committee, said feedback suggests health boards have not put enough resources into resolving this.
NHS Continuing Healthcare allows people with complex ongoing illnesses to apply for an assessment and all care needs are paid for by the NHS.
The Welsh government said more staff are being hired to focus on the claims.
For those found to be eligible, all care needs - including nursing home costs of up to £40,000 a year - are met by the NHS.
It is not means-tested and the funds are potentially available to anyone over the age of 18.
Local health boards are responsible for ruling on claims and paying the bill and Mr Millar expects an update from the Welsh government next week on efforts to address the long-standing issue.
In the past, many people did not claim the payments because they did not know they could or because they were told they did not qualify for the funding.
Over the past decade, more than £50m in wrongly-paid care home fees and interest has been returned to Welsh families - often after a lengthy delay.
While a central team based in Powys has helped reduce the backlog of appeals, solicitor Lisa Morgan said significant delays remain for those cases that have been retained by local health boards.
She told BBC Radio Wales' Eye on Wales: "They didn't have dedicated teams to consider retrospective cases and it's clear that it wasn't a priority for the local health boards.
"Unfortunately, families have been waiting a significant time for their case to be considered."
The public accounts committee has looked into continuing NHS healthcare twice in the past two years. Its latest report made nine recommendations, all accepted by the Welsh government.
Mr Millar said: "What we need to see is some determined action from health boards and the Welsh government to put the necessary resources in so we can clear the backlog.
"Because there are cases which, regrettably, go back a number of years and in some cases people have passed away in the interim. That's not good enough."
In 2014, the Welsh government took steps to reduce the number of appeals and retrospective claims, meaning the national framework for decision makers was revised and staff training bolstered.
The Welsh government said: "Health boards are appointing extra staff to focus on retrospective claims and we will be investing additional resources in training to help staff get it right first time and avoid or reduce the need for retrospective payments." | Morecambe goalkeeper Barry Roche has signed a new one-year deal with the League Two side.
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Ipswich Town striker Brett Pitman is keen to play international football for Jersey, if the island is allowed to join Europe's governing body, Uefa.
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Work to clear a backlog of claims for the NHS to fund costs for ongoing health problems is "not good enough". |
Summarize this article briefly. | The women have voiced heroines spanning nearly three decades of films, from The Little Mermaid (1989) to 2016's Moana.
Snow White and Cinderella were absent, but Disney claimed it was the largest gathering of its "royals" in one place.
They are resuming their roles for a new film which Disney said would "break down" the princess stereotype.
Next year's release, Wreck-It Ralph 2, will feature all the Disney princesses in a scene where they wear T-shirts - not dresses - and discuss the "challenges of being perfect".
John Lasseter, Disney and Pixar's chief creative officer, said at Sunday's Disney expo in California: "These characters are really strong... We love to think of them way beyond just the movie that was made."
Source: Walt Disney Studios
Irene Bedard, who played Pocahontas in 1995, said the princesses would be moving with the times.
She told Variety magazine: "We can say this is the story that was told - but now we have a chance to take it into our hands again and have princesses with a twist.
"For me, being a princess means really being able to know to listen to your heart and have that voice - and speak out when we all should have that chance."
Disney, which has faced questions over the impact its princesses might have on young girls' ideas of perfection, has more recently attempted to rework its on-screen heroines.
Moana featured a princess with an "average" body type, while this year's Beauty and the Beast portrayed Belle as an inventor.
Members of the Rail, Maritime and Transport (RMT) were due to walk out in a row over the role of guards.
General secretary Mick Cash said the company had confirmed there will now be a train manager on every passenger service carrying out duties previously carried out by the guard.
The action was due to take place on Friday and Saturday.
Mr Cash said: "Management has also reiterated that there will be no compulsory redundancies as a result of these changes."
David Horne, managing director of the Virgin Trains route, said: "We had put in place detailed contingency plans which would have seen our timetable run as normal, nevertheless this news will be welcomed by our customers and people.
"We're making exciting changes on the east coast as part of the customer-centric revolution which has seen us embark on a £140m investment programme in our trains and stations."
Virgin said it had given assurances on each point raised by the union at the start of the dispute, including keeping safety-critical duties on-board.
Army bomb disposal experts removed the device from Barnardos in Malpas after police cordoned off the area around it.
The discovery was made in a black bag of children's gifts on Thursday afternoon.
Shop manager Sue Humphreys said it had been in the shop for "several weeks", adding "we didn't panic" after finding it.
She said the pin was still intact and after doing research online, staff realised it was a grenade.
Gwent Police said it was "deemed as low risk and has been safely removed". | As proof that you can be a princess when you grow up, the voices behind 10 of Disney's cartoon princesses have gathered at a US event for fans.
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A two-day strike by Virgin Trains East Coast workers was called off after talks, a union said.
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A World War Two grenade found in a bag of toys led to the evacuation of a Newport charity shop. |
What is the brief summary of the provided content? | Ross Dunn, 28, from Edinburgh, carried out the attack when he was left in charge of the infant.
The child's mother told the High Court in Edinburgh the girl had been left with "severe, lifelong disabilities".
Sentence was deferred for background reports to be prepared.
The court heard Dunn shook the little girl and struck her off a surface after he was left looking after the baby and her older sister when her mother went out.
Dunn, of Wester Drylaw Place, had denied attempting to murder the child at a flat in Edinburgh on 17 November 2013 but was found guilty after a trial.
The mother of the child, who cannot be identified for legal reasons, told the court: "She is not mobile. She is very floppy like a small baby. She will likely never stand, walk, even sit by herself."
Dunn had claimed that he had a "really heavy fall" while holding the child.
Prosecutors maintained that the pattern of multiple injuries found on the child was not consistent with an accident.
The advocate depute said that injuries found on the baby were consistent with shaking.
Bruce Erroch said the consequences were "the most appalling combination of disability for a baby to live with for the rest of her life".
The prosecutor said that Dunn was "a man who by his own admission has problems with his temper".
He told jurors: "He lost control. He lost his temper."
Alexander Sinclair, 66, from Grangemouth, was killed in the accident on the A985 west of the Limekilns junction at about 11:40 on Thursday.
Mr Sinclair was pronounced dead at the scene while his female passenger was taken to Edinburgh Royal Infirmary with serious injuries.
A white Citroen van and red motorbike were involved in the crash and the road was closed at McKane Park, Dunfermline.
O'Carroll had just finished performing his stage show Good Mourning Mrs Brown in Rhyl on Saturday when he pledged the money for the lifeboat charity.
The 61-year-old, who plays Agnes Brown in the hit TV show, also collected £600 from the audience at Rhyl Pavilion.
"The RNLI would like to thank Brendan O'Carroll for his generous donation to Rhyl RNLI," said an RNLI spokesperson.
O'Carroll, whose female alter-ego helped him win the 2016 National Television Award for best comedy, was in Wales doing a preview of his stage show before a year-long UK arena tour.
He had offered Rhyl RNLI the chance to collect donations at his Saturday night show and, following the performance, he told the sell-out audience at the theatre that he would make a £10,000 contribution.
A Rhyl Pavilion spokesman said "there was a massive round of applause from the audience" and added "it was fantastic and showed great support for our local volunteers".
The donation from the Irish comedian, who fronts the new BBC One Saturday night TV show All Round to Mrs Brown's, is expected to go towards Rhyl RNLI's new £2.2m Shannon class lifeboat.
Mr Irranca-Davies, a former minister, was appointed to the Manor of Northstead, the traditional process by which MPs are able to quit their seats.
A by-election is expected to be held on 5 May, the same day as the assembly election.
Labour's majority in Ogmore was over 13,000 at the 2015 general election.
Mr Irranca-Davies entered Parliament in a by-election in 2002, following the death of Sir Ray Powell, and revealed he intended to stand down in October.
He served as a minister in the Wales Office and the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs between 2007 and 2010 and was also a member of Ed Miliband's shadow team from 2010-15. | A man has been found guilty of an assault which left a four-week-old baby girl with a fractured skull, broken leg and eye damage so severe she is registered blind.
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A motorcyclist killed in a crash on a Fife road has been named.
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Comedy star Brendan O'Carroll, star of the BBC sitcom Mrs Brown's Boys, has made a £10,000 donation to the RNLI.
[NEXT_CONCEPT]
Labour Ogmore MP Huw Irranca-Davies has officially stepped down from the House of Commons, to stand to represent the constituency in the Welsh Assembly. |
Write a summary for this information. | 1 April 2017 Last updated at 12:47 BST
A convoy of 100 cars has driven through Bibury in an act of solidarity towards Vauxhall Corsa owner Peter Maddox, 84.
Mr Maddox has come under fire for parking his car outside his cottage in Arlington Row.
Tourists have complained that it "ruins" the view and, earlier this year, the vehicle was vandalised. | Yellow car owners have rallied in support of a vehicle blamed for ruining tourists' photographs in a picturesque Cotswold village. |
What is the summary of the following article? | The 21-year-old is due to travel south to meet the League One club's manager, Michael Appleton.
Lindsay was the only non-Celtic or Aberdeen player to be named in the Premiership team of the year.
The centre-back is keen to ensure that if he leaves Firhill, it is for a club that will provide first-team football.
If Lindsay accepts Oxford's offer, Partick Thistle would also be in line for future payments based on performance targets and any sell-on fee.
The League One club has looked to Scotland for players in the past, signing Marvin Johnson from Motherwell and Kane Hemmings from Dundee last summer.
Former Aberdeen striker Chris Maguire was also part of the Oxford United squad last season.
Merseyside Police said they threatened staff at the shop in Huyton with knives before escaping with cash and cigarettes on Sunday afternoon.
The raid took place at 15:45 BST at Gentwood Mini Market on Gentwood Parade.
The younger boy wore grey jogging trousers and a green jacket while the older had dark clothing.
Under current rules in Britain, women can serve on the front line but are banned from close combat.
But Gen Sir Peter Wall told Soldier magazine that women should have equal opportunities and allowing them to participate in close combat would make the armed forces "look more normal".
The Ministry of Defence said the rules were due to be reviewed in 2018.
Last year, the United States lifted its ban on women serving in such roles, joining many other countries around the world.
Sir Peter said Britain must take a view on whether to also change its policy "fairly soon".
He said a rethink was "definitely something that we need to be considering seriously" but he cautioned that some people would always believe "close battle is no place for female soldiers."
Sir Peter - who is responsible for developing military capability in the Army - said he wanted women to "know the service is open to them".
He said: "Women need to see they have equal opportunities right throughout the organisation.
Countries who allow woman to participate in close combat roles include:
United States, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Germany, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Romania, Spain, and Sweden
Source: UK Ministry of Defence, Australian government
"Allowing them to be combat troops would make us look more normal society but there will always be people who say the close battle is no place for female soldiers."
But he cautioned: "We need to go about this with great care, especially with all the other changes going on [in the armed forces]."
The Ministry of Defence is required under European Law to review its policy every eight years.
The last review in 2010 raised concerns that having men and women in small units for months at a time could undermine "team cohesion".
But it said women would be able to meet the physical and psychological demands of the roles.
An MoD spokesman said: "The vast majority of roles in the armed forces are open to women and hundreds are currently serving their country with distinction in Afghanistan.
"They are fundamental to the operational effectiveness of the UK's armed forces, bringing talent and skills across the board.
"A 2010 review into women serving in combat roles concluded there should be no change to the existing policy and another review will take place before 2018."
There has been debate within the armed forces about whether women should be allowed in close combat roles.
Brigadier Nicky Moffat - who became one of the most senior female army officers - said in January 2013 that it was wrong to dismiss people just on gender.
She said she was "deeply uncomfortable" with the idea of excluding a whole group of potentially capable soldiers, just because they were women.
But responding at the time Major Judith Webb, who became the first woman to command an all-male field squadron, said that women might not meet the standards required for combat duty.
She said that opening it up to women might be self-defeating because they were not going to meet those standards.
"Two women who made it through marine training in the US didn't qualify." | Partick Thistle defender Liam Lindsay will hold talks with Oxford United after a bid worth an initial £300,000 was accepted.
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Two boys, one believed to be as young as 12 and the other thought to be 15, robbed a shop at knifepoint.
[NEXT_CONCEPT]
The British army must consider allowing women to take close combat roles, the chief of general staff has said. |
Can you provide a brief summary for this document? | Full-back Josh Adams went over to give Warriors the lead but Teimana Harrison and Haywood scored to put Saints ahead.
Hooker Haywood touched down from a rolling maul to increase their lead before Bryce Heem scored a consolation try for Worcester.
Stephen Myler kicked nine points for the hosts to seal the result.
It was a first win in three league matches for Saints while Worcester slipped to their 11th defeat of the season, but remain six points above bottom club Bristol.
The visitors went ahead inside the opening 10 minutes when Wynand Olivier's break was finished by full-back Adams.
Northampton drew level through Harrison's first try of the season and Myler's penalty put Saints ahead after 30 minutes.
Saints extended their lead on the stroke of half-time as Nic Groom began a move that was finished by Haywood, and the hosts did not let Worcester get close enough to really threaten the outcome after that.
Saints director of rugby Jim Mallinder told BBC Radio Northampton:
"I'm all about getting a performance and winning; you want to play entertaining rugby but I'd rather win than lose.
"I think the players are all trying, there are some tired bodies but we're working hard and we're back in the top six.
"We're not playing as well as we could be, but we've got a combination of young and old and should be better next season."
Warriors director of rugby Gary Gold told BBC Hereford and Worcester:
"You lose games of rugby in two ways - you're either beaten by a better team or you create the problems yourself, and today I think we largely created the problems for ourselves.
"It's frustration, it's a second week in a row that we've had that - we need to be more clinical in our execution.
"I think Northampton are a very accomplished driving team and we neutralised them very well today and stopped them from exerting pressure."
Northampton: Tuala; K Pisi, Tuitavake, Mallinder, Foden (capt); Myler, Groom; Waller, Haywood, Brookes, Paterson, Day, Gibson, Clark, Harrison
Replacements: Clare, Waller, Hill, Ratuniyarawa, Dickinson, Dickson, Wilson, Estelles
Worcester: Adams; Heem, Olivier, Willison, Humphreys; Mills, Hougaard; Bower, Annett, Schonert, O'Callaghan (capt), Spencer, Dowson, Lewis, Potgieter
Replacements: Bregvadze, Leleimalefaga, Alo, Cavuabti, Mama, Baldwin, Lamb, Pennell
For the latest rugby union news follow @bbcrugbyunion on Twitter.
Unite members at Cardiff Bus suspended pay row strike action earlier this month after a revised deal was offered to the union, but it has now been rejected in a workplace ballot.
A 48-hour strike will begin on Thursday - the day Wales takes on Fiji at the Millennium Stadium at 16:45 BST.
New Zealand v Georgia, at 20:00 on Friday, will also be affected.
The union, which has 540 members at the firm, initially rejected a 5% deal at the start of September but later suspended three days of planned industrial action after Cardiff Bus made what it called an "improved" offer.
On Monday, the firm said it had been rebuffed and, as a result, a "limited" service would be in operation on Thursday and Friday.
Cynthia Ogbonna, managing director of Cardiff Bus, said: "We have continued to work tirelessly to reach a positive resolution for all parties involved and are extremely disappointed that this has not been achieved."
Customers were advised to check the company's website and social media feeds and to call its customer service helpline for further updates.
"We are extremely apologetic for again inconveniencing our customers, and we will do our best to ensure that we keep Cardiff moving during this time," Ms Ogbonna added. | Mikey Haywood scored two tries as Northampton moved back into the top six of the Premiership with victory over Worcester at Franklin's Gardens.
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Planned strikes by Cardiff bus drivers are set to go ahead while the city hosts two Rugby World Cup fixtures. |
Provide a summary of the section below. | The state government said the services were being misused by "anti-government elements" to incite violence.
Graphic videos claiming to show abuses on both sides have been shared extensively.
At least nine people have died in widespread violent clashes with the security forces in the disputed region.
Other social media services, communications tools and websites to have been banned under the order include YouTube, Skype, Telegram, Snapchat and Reddit.
The state government order said "objectionable contents" were being distributed to "spread disaffection" with the authorities.
Confrontations in Indian-administered Kashmir have become frequent since the killing of popular militant leader Burhan Wani by security forces last July.
The latest bout of violence began on 9 April when eight people were killed and scores injured after police clashed with protesters during a by-election in the city of Srinagar.
Since then, hundreds of students have protested on the streets, chanting anti-India slogans and throwing stones at the security forces.
Graphic videos claiming to show abuses on both sides have been shared extensively on social media and have added fuel to the conflict.
In recent weeks, schools have been set on fire and police say three politicians have been killed by unknown gunmen.
Muslim-majority Kashmir is at the centre of a decades-old territorial dispute between India and Pakistan.
India accuses Pakistan of supporting separatist sentiment in Kashmir, but Islamabad denies this. Both countries claim Kashmir in its entirety and control different parts of it. | Authorities in Indian-administered Kashmir have announced a one-month ban on 22 social media services, including Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp. |
Please summarize the following text. | Mark Ellis, 57, preyed on the 10-year-old during a series of attacks in 1991.
A jury at the High Court in Glasgow heard Ellis was running a football team and training school in South Lanarkshire at the time.
Ellis, who had denied the charges of lewd and libidinous behaviour, was remanded in custody and will be sentenced next month.
Ellis lived in Biggar at the time of the offences.
He later moved to the West Midlands and coached boys at Birmingham City.
The offences came to light after his victim, now 37, travelled to England to confront him.
Judge Johanna Johnston QC told Ellis: "You have been convicted of one of the most serious sexual offences... one against a child. It is a grave offence." | A former boys football coach has been found guilty of sexual offences involving a young player. |
Summarize this article briefly. | 6 October 2015 Last updated at 08:39 BST
It's happening because Malaysia is close to Indonesia, where forest fires have been raging for weeks, creating a smoky haze.
Big companies, as well as farmers with small areas of land, are thought to have started the fires.
They do it to quickly clear the land to make way for palm oil, pulp and paper plantations.
The government in Indonesia says more than 20,000 people, including soldiers from the army, are trying to put out the flames.
The haze created from the smoke has now spread up to Thailand and unless there's rain and the fire fighters can bring the flames under control, the problem won't improve soon. | Schools in Malaysia, in south-east Asia, have been closed for two days because the government says there's too much pollution in the air. |
Can you provide an overview of this section? | The mayor said the Republican candidate's message showed a "lack of understanding".
Mr Khan was addressing a global progress summit in Montreal with Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau.
Mr Khan was involved in a row with Mr Trump earlier this year over Mr Trump's call for a temporary ban on Muslims entering the US.
Mr Khan told the assembled audience at the summit: "Donald Trump said that Muslims from around the world - I'm paraphrasing - would not be welcome into the United States of America.
"Not only does that show a lack of understanding and awareness of the great country that is the USA and its history and legacy, it's also inadvertently playing into the hands of Daesh and so-called Isis because it implies it's not possible to be a Western liberal and mainstream Muslim.
"I think it's important that the USA maintains her role as a beacon for tolerance, respect and diversity."
While the name "Daesh" does not mean anything in Arabic - it merely represents the letters that make up Isil (Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant) in Arabic (al-Dawla al-Islamiya fil Iraq wa al-Sham) - it sounds similar to an Arabic verb that means to tread underfoot, trample down, or crush something.
As a result, politicians have taken to using it to refer to the so-called Islamic State group.
Later Mr Khan said he would be open to meeting Mr Trump during his trip, along with any other presidential candidate.
He also said the UK should follow Canada's lead and do more to help Syrian refugees.
Canada accepted 25,000 Syrian refugees between November 2015 and February 2016, while the UK has pledged to resettle 20,000 by 2020.
The mayor's north America tour is intended to show London is "open for business" in the wake of the UK's vote to leave the European Union. He will make further trips to Chicago and New York as part of a five-day visit.
The owner of the handbag, a Taiwanese art collector, was stuck in traffic in a tunnel when the thieves smashed her car window.
It was not clear whether it was a targeted attack or if the thieves simply got lucky.
The 1.3km (0.8 mile) long Landy Tunnel is notorious for smash-and-grab thefts.
Some reports suggested the jewellery collection, which included a ring worth €1.7m, was due to be donated to the Paris Museum of Modern Art but the museum later denied the claim.
The unique and numbered items would be very difficult to sell on without a specialised network, a police source told France's AFP news agency.
The source said thefts in the Landy tunnel are often the work of petty crooks.
"They aren't afraid of anything, know the area and escape through emergency exits," it added.
In February 2010, Christina Chernovetska, the daughter of the then-mayor of Kiev, fell victim to a similar robbery when a handbag containing jewels worth €4.5m was stolen from her.
The theft in Paris comes two weeks after thieves pulled off a daring heist in London's Hatton Garden, stealing jewels and other valuables from safety deposit boxes worth as much as £200m.
Image courtesy of Wikimedia Commons user Akiry. | London mayor Sadiq Khan has accused US presidential candidate Donald Trump of "playing into the hands of Daesh".
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French police are searching for three thieves who stole a handbag containing five million euros (£3.6m; $5.4m) worth of jewels in a daring Paris raid. |
Can you provide a brief summary for this document? | 26 October 2015 Last updated at 18:27 GMT
So it matters when he says western politicians expected too much of central bankers over the past few years, and that governments were too obsessed with making budget cuts. | As the chairman of the US Federal Reserve during the crash and Great Recession, Ben Bernanke is the most influential central banker of our age, blogs the BBC's economics editor Robert Peston after an interview with him. |
Can you summarize the following information? | Banque Pasche will pay $7.22m (£4.7m) and Arvest Privatbank $1.04m in penalties under a deal that means they will not face criminal charges.
Fifteen Swiss banks have already cut deals with the department under a voluntary programme in which they could report suspected tax evasion.
More deals are likely as about 100 banks have signed up to the programme.
The Justice Department said that Banque Pasche, which has operations in Monaco and the Bahamas, helped US taxpayers evade taxes relating to 186 accounts from August 2008 to August 2013.
Since August 2008, Arvest Privatbank has had 52 US-related accounts which the department felt were used to dodge taxes.
The Justice Department and Internal Revenue Service (IRS) said information provided by the two banks would help in future investigations.
"Today's agreements are significant both individually and in conjunction with the previous Swiss bank programme agreements," said Richard Weber, of IRS Criminal Investigation.
"Individually, each bank agreement provides additional information to the IRS to assist us in going after illegally concealed offshore accounts and the financial professionals who helped US taxpayers hide assets abroad," he said.
Neither Swiss bank was immediately available for comment. | Two more Swiss banks have agreed deals with the US Justice Department over tax evasion by Americans. |
Provide a brief summary for the information below. | Veteran prop Martin Castrogiovanni is forced out with a thigh injury and is replaced by Leonardo Cittadini.
Simone Favaro is drafted in at open-side flanker for Robert Barbieri while Andrea Lo Cicero replaces Alberto De Marchi at loose-head prop.
De Marchi is the only player from those changes named in the replacements.
The Italy backline remains unchanged from the 18-11 defeat at Twickenham.
Italy, who stunned France in Rome on their opening Six Nations match this year, sit second from bottom of the table with two points, one more than Les Bleus.
However, after their stirring display against Grand Slam chasing England, the Italians will fancy their chances of achieving a first ever Six Nations win over Ireland.
The Irish have won all 13 previous Six Nations clashes between the two countries.
Andrea Masi; Giovanbattista Venditti, Gonzalo Canale, Gonzalo Garcia, Luke McLean; Luciano Orquera, Edoardo Gori; Sergio Parisse (capt), Simone Favaro, Alessandro Zanni; Joshua Furno, Quintin Geldenhuys; Leonardo Cittadini, Leonardo Ghiraldini, Andrea Lo Cicero
Replacements: Davide Giazzon, Michele Rizzo, Alberto De Marchi, Antonio Pavanello, Francesco Minto, Paul Derbyshire, Tobias Botes, Tommaso Benvenuti | Italy coach Jacques Brunel has made three changes from the side narrowly beaten by England for Saturday's final Six Nations clash against Ireland. |
Summarize the provided information. | Now chair of the Edge Foundation, Mr Baker says young people must be taught the skills for jobs of the future.
He warned that many white collar and professional jobs will be under threat from artificial intelligence.
"Jobs are being lost in professions we used to regard as careers for life."
Lord Baker has produced a report, the Digital Revolution, calling for the education system to respond to the way in which technological change will affect the future jobs market.
"The economy is changing at an unprecedented pace," he said.
"Artificial intelligence, robots, 3D printing and driverless vehicles will impact on sectors as varied as the legal profession, transport and construction."
Lord Baker, who heads the Edge charity, which promotes vocational education, says figures from the Bank of England show that automation could put 15 million jobs at risk.
But he warns that the provision of the necessary digital skills is "almost entirely absent from the core curriculum in mainstream schools".
The report calls for a stronger emphasis on work-related technical skills, linked to the impact of digital technology.
Try our calculator to see if your job is at risk of automation
Lord Baker says that schools should be able to teach computer science to GCSE, rather than modern languages, and wants at least half of all 16-year-olds to take the exam at that level.
He says that apprenticeships should be available from the age of 14, combining a "core academic curriculum with hands-on learning".
All primary schools should have 3D printers and design software, he says, and they should bring in outside experts to teach coding.
"We should not go back to a 19th Century diet of academic subjects for all. We need 21st Century education for a 21st Century economy," said Lord Baker.
John De'Viana, 55, is accused of subjecting his daughters Monaei and Nephe to years of physical and emotional abuse.
Jurors at Snaresbrook Crown Court heard he swore and hit the girls if they didn't perform well in matches.
Mr De'Viana, from Illford, East London, denies two counts of child cruelty.
Monaei De'Viana told his trial: "He was always coach, he was never actually dad. He was awful to me."
She described an incident when she was aged nine or 10 in which her father allegedly wrote "L for loser" on her face at a training session and locked her in a caravan.
The 21-year-old told jurors of another incident after a tournament where he was "hitting me around the head, shaking my head and screaming at me".
About five years later, Ms De'Viana said she had a panic attack after her father stormed out of a match because she was losing.
He then bought fish and chips but threw hers away, leaving her without food that evening, the court heard.
Her sister Nephe, now 19, said he punched and kicked her after one training session, with his hand over her mouth to stop her screaming.
She was once a poster girl for the Lawn Tennis Association and featured on their adverts alongside Wimbledon champion Andy Murray, the court heard.
Mr De'Viana's defence council, Tara Adkin QC, told Monaei: "Your father says he never swore at you or put you down because that wouldn't have made you any better, it would damage your confidence."
The trial continues. | Schools should put a greater emphasis on teaching digital technology - as millions of jobs could be swept away by automation, says former education secretary Lord Kenneth Baker.
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A tennis coach wrote "L for loser" on his daughter's face in permanent marker in his obsessive bid to make her a Wimbledon champion, a jury heard. |
Give a brief summary of the provided passage. | The National Cyber Security Centre - part of intelligence agency GCHQ - started work in October as part of a £1.9bn five-year strategy.
Staff in Victoria, central London, will be joined by experts from the private sector to help identify threats.
NCSC chief Ciaran Martin said: "We want to make the UK the hardest target".
The secondments to the centre by 100 private sector employees will be funded by their own companies.
Announcing the initiative, Chancellor Philip Hammond said the "best and the brightest in industry" will help "test and to challenge the government's thinking" in cyber security.
He added: "Government cannot protect business and the general public from the risks of cyber-attack on its own. It has to be a team effort. It is only in this way that we can stay one step ahead of the scale and pace of the threat that we face."
There were 188 cyber attacks classed by the NCSC as Category Two or Three during the last three months.
And even though the UK has not experienced a Category One attack - the highest level, an example of which would have been the theft of confidential details of millions of Americans from the Office of Personnel Management - there is no air of complacency at the NCSC's new headquarters.
Ciaran Martin, the centre's chief executive, told the BBC: "We have had significant losses of personal data, significant intrusions by hostile state actors, significant reconnaissance against critical national infrastructure - and our job is to make sure we deal with it in the most effective way possible."
As well as protecting against and responding to high-end attacks on government and business, the NCSC also aims to protect the economy and wider society.
The UK is one of the most digitally dependent economies, with the digital sector estimated to be worth over £118bn per year - which means the country has much to lose.
It is not just a crippling cyber-attack on infrastructure that could turn out the lights which worries officials, but also a loss of confidence in the digital economy from consumers and businesses, as a result of criminals exploiting online vulnerabilities.
A sustained effort was required by government and private sector working together to make the UK the hardest possible target, officials say.
Russia has been the focus of recent concern, following claims it used cyber-attacks to interfere with the recent US presidential election.
"I think there has been a significant change in the Russian approach to cyber-attacks and the willingness to carry it out, and clearly that's something we need to be prepared to deal with," Mr Martin said.
French and German officials have warned of the possibility of interference in their upcoming elections, but the NCSC's head said there was no evidence that a significant attack or compromise had yet taken place against the UK democratic process.
"There has been an identifiable trend in Russian attacks in the West, in terms of focusing on critical national industries and political and democratic processes," Mr Martin added.
"And so it follows from that that we will look to be sure we are protecting those sectors in the UK as well as we possibly can."
The centre will be working on a voluntary basis with political parties and giving advice to high-profile individuals - including MPs - on how to protect their sensitive data.
The UK is already targeting computers in other countries being used for cyber-attack, particularly if there is no possibility of prosecution or for co-operation with authorities where the hackers are based.
"In the most serious cases, we have lawful powers where we can go after the infrastructure of adversaries - the infrastructure that people use to attack us - and we would do that in some of the most serious cases several dozen times a year," Mr Martin said.
In the past, UK cyber protection was largely situated within GCHQ in Cheltenham, which was criticised by businesses and others as overly secretive.
The NCSC aims to be more public facing and accessible. It will also protect a far wider range of sectors, rather than just government and national security-related industries, like defence.
GCHQ will still be the parent body for the NCSC, meaning it can draw on the intelligence agency's skills and capabilities.
Sometimes, the intelligence arm of GCHQ spots compromised networks as it watches adversaries move across the internet.
It was through this type of work that GCHQ spotted the compromise of the US Democratic Party's information by Russian hackers, which it then informed US authorities about.
The NCSC is working on trial services to pro-actively discover vulnerabilities in public sector websites, help government departments better manage spoofing of their email, and take down tens of thousands of phishing sites affecting the UK.
"We're actively working to reduce the harm caused by cyber-attacks against the UK and will use the government as a guinea pig for all the measures we want to see done by industry at national scale," says the NCSC technical director, Dr Ian Levy.
He says results would be published openly to enhance collaboration. The centre will be publishing some of its code as open source, so that others can use the techniques. | The Queen was shown how hackers could target the UK's electricity supply as she opened a centre to protect the nation from cyber attacks. |
Provide a concise overview of the following information. | Shares in the credit card firm rose 9% after it raised its 2016 profit forecast and reported better-than-expected third quarter revenue.
Overall, the Dow Jones was 40 points lower at 18,162, while the wider S&P 500 was flat down 2 points at 2,144.
The tech-focused Nasdaq slipped by 4 points to 5,241.
On the downside, Ebay tumbled more than 10% after forecasts for the current quarter, the crucial holiday season, disappointed investors.
Verizon fell nearly 2.5% percent after the company posted weak revenue for the third quarter, having added fewer than expected new subscribers.
It also indicated it is considering renegotiating its $4.8bn (£3.9bn) deal to buy Yahoo Inc.
The company's chief financial officer said they were working on the basis that the security breach at Yahoo earlier this year which involved 500 million email accounts could affect the transaction.
Yahoo's shares fell 0.8% percent.
Scottish Water said it spent about £6m a year unblocking pipes, with disposable wipes and cotton buds some of the biggest culprits.
Industry body Water UK has urged trading standards authorities to end the use of labels that suggest wipes can be flushed down toilets.
It wants manufacturers to add prominent "do not flush" warnings to products.
Scottish Water has joined nearly 250 companies in 18 countries in signing a joint statement on the flushability of moistened wipes, calling for consumers to be given clear and unambiguous information about appropriate disposal methods.
Water UK has written a letter to the Chartered Trading Standards Institute (CTSI) urging it to investigate the issue of labelling.
Peter Farrer, Scottish Water's chief operating officer, said: "The reality is that wet wipes can cause flooding misery for householders and real damage to Scotland's environment.
"On average, Scottish Water responds to 80 blockages each day which are a direct result of inappropriate items like wet wipes being flushed down toilets.
"Together with items such as cotton buds, nappies and oil or grease from cooking products, these combine to create a blockage of material that doesn't break down easily.
"This can lead to flooding of homes, gardens and businesses, as well as pollution of beaches or rivers. And it's also costly for a business which aims to keep customer charges as low as possible - we spend around £6m a year tackling this problem."
EDANA, an industry group that represents the wet wipe manufacturers, said it accepted that 90% of such wipes should be disposed of in bins but argued that "do no flush" advice would penalise some products that were flushable.
In a statement it said: "Denying people a flushable product altogether will only make the problem worse, as flushable products will be replaced with those not designed to be flushed.
"Rather, EDANA believes that education is essential to helping the consumer know how and where to best dispose of their wipes
"Flushable wipes have to pass a rigorous set of tests developed by experts who have the extensive research and development knowledge, resources, and technical expertise to address the issue, so we're confident that when we call a wipe flushable, that it is indeed flushable."
Things that should not go down the loo - advice from Scottish Water | (Close)US stocks closed only a fraction lower on Thursday but American Express helped the Dow Jones Index after a strong set of results.
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Water firms have called for an end to moistened wipes being labelled as flushable. |
Write a concise summary of the provided excerpt. | Amiram Ben-Oliel, 21, has been charged with murder, and a second suspect, a youth, as an accessory to murder.
At least two others have been charged over attacks on Palestinians.
The killing of Saad and Riham Dawabsha and their 18-month-old son, Ali, in the village of Duma last July sparked international condemnation.
Another son, four-year-old Ahmed, is still being treated for his wounds.
The Dawabsha family were sleeping in their home when it was firebombed early on 31 July, and daubed with slogans in Hebrew, including the word "revenge".
Investigations have focused on young Jewish extremists, based largely in the occupied West Bank.
According to the indictment, Mr Ben-Oliel carried out the attack in retaliation for the killing of an Israeli settler in a drive-by shooting one month before the Duma attack.
Saad's brother Naser was unconvinced by Israel's commitment to the prosecution.
"We have no trust in the Israeli judiciary. They would not have launched an investigation were it not for the international pressure on them," he said.
The arson case has been cited as a factor in a spate of attacks by Palestinians on Israelis across Israel and the occupied West Bank.
It also prompted the Israeli government to approve the use of administrative detention - a procedure under which a military court can order suspects to be detained indefinitely without charge or trial - for suspected Jewish terrorists.
Lawyers for some of those detained over the arson attack allege their clients were tortured to extract confessions but this has been denied by the Israeli authorities.
His arrest followed that of a 30-year-old woman in connection with the attack at North Walkden Primary School on Friday afternoon.
Both were being questioned on suspicion of attempted murder, Greater Manchester Police said.
The victim was stabbed in the chest as parents waited to collect their children in Whittle Drive, Walkden.
The 30-year-old was linked with a move to French side Pau but Scarlets coach Wayne Pivac said he was not expecting his captain to leave and Owens has confirmed he will be staying with the Welsh region.
"I signed with the Scarlets back in December and I am happy to be playing my rugby in Wales for the foreseeable future," said Owens.
Owens is preparing for the Six Nations match against England at the Principality Stadium on Saturday but wanted to address his club future.
"I want to put it to bed so I can concentrate on the rugby," Owens told BBC Wales Sport.
"I am not sure where the rumours have come from that I was possibly moving to France next season.
"I will be competing to keep my spot in the number two down in West Wales and doing the same with the Welsh squad as well."
He has played 46 times for Wales after making his Test debut in the 2011 World Cup against Namibia.
Jon Daniels, Scarlets General Manager of Rugby, said: "It is inevitable that players of Ken's quality get linked with other clubs - indeed, I am sure there are many clubs that would love to have him.
"However, he has been a loyal and committed Scarlet for many years and we are delighted to announce that he will remain with us into the foreseeable future.
"The experience and leadership Ken brings to the environment will not only be vital to our on field performances but also in bringing on the younger players in the group." | Israeli prosecutors have charged two suspects over an arson attack on a Palestinian family's home in the West Bank last year that killed three.
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A 37-year-old man has been arrested over the stabbing of a man outside a Greater Manchester primary school.
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Wales hooker Ken Owens has signed a new contract with the Scarlets. |
Write a short summary of the following excerpt. | The Silk Commission said other parts of the justice system could follow in future, subject to a review.
Large-scale energy projects should also be the responsibility of the Welsh government, and the number of assembly members increased.
The report was broadly welcomed across the political spectrum but Plaid Cymru said it fell short of "real progress".
Prime Minister David Cameron said the report had proposed a "new course for the future", while Welsh Secretary David Jones said it raised "important questions about the future governance of Wales".
Set up by the UK coalition government, this is the commission's second report.
By Tomos LivingstoneBBC Wales political correspondent
Every inquiry that has looked at Welsh devolution since 1999 has concluded that there is room for improvement - and the Silk Commission's second report is no different.
Its recommendation that policing should be devolved, along with control over many more energy projects - think wind farms, think protests - would represent a big increase in responsibility for the Welsh government.
Just three years on from the last referendum on Welsh devolution, and with the prospect of tax powers being offered by the UK government, things are shifting fast - a little too fast for some.
It is unlikely, however, that any of Silk's latest ideas will make it into the Draft Wales Bill currently before Parliament. That means political parties will have to decide which bits, if any, they will put in their 2015 manifestos.
Some Tory MPs hate the idea of energy projects being signed off in Cardiff Bay; there is unease about devolving policing on the Labour benches.
Perhaps the most significant part of the Silk report deals with the whole foundation of devolution. There should be a new assumption that everything is devolved unless stated otherwise, says the report - at the moment, it is the other way round.
Supporters of this switch say it will make politics easier to follow; it might even remove the need for more commissions on devolution in the future.
2015 Election issue
The first paved the way towards new tax and borrowing powers for the Welsh government.
After a year-long review, the commission found:
The report proposed a "realistic" 10-year timetable - including legislation after the next general election - and 61 recommendations to create a "clear, well-founded devolution settlement".
The Welsh government's responsibility for energy generation should increase from a limit of 50MW schemes to schemes of up to 350MW.
The report also recommended changing the way the assembly's powers are defined.
A reserved powers model, such as the one in Scotland, would list the powers that are not devolved, rather than being a list of powers which are under the assembly's control.
Supporters of the move said it would clarify the assembly's powers.
There was also a recommendation for an increase in the number of AMs.
The commission stopped short of specifying a figure but said an increase from the current 60 to 80 "would balance enhanced scrutiny capacity with restraint in public spending".
Commission chairman Paul Silk said: "At a time when constitutional issues are high on the agenda in the United Kingdom, we have agreed recommendations that will provide a stable and well-founded devolution settlement fit for the future.
"It will give Wales a lasting settlement that allow political decisions to be made in a democratic and accountable manner.
"Through a phased 10-year programme of reform, it will create a stronger Welsh democracy and bring Wales more in line with the other devolved countries of the UK."
Among other recommendations are the devolution of more powers over rail and ports, and a call for the assembly to have law-making powers over water policy in Wales.
The commission said the regulation of broadcasting should stay in Westminster. However, the report recommended creating a devolved body within the BBC Trust and said the UK government funding for S4C should move to the Welsh government.
It found there was no case to hand powers back to Westminster from Cardiff Bay.
On policing, the report said most evidence submitted supported its devolution as a way to bring it in line with other public services.
But it said responsibilities for the the National Crime Agency should not be devolved, neither should powers to do with arresting, interrogating and charging suspects, unless criminal law was also devolved.
A 10-year programme of reform in three phases is recommended to make devolution changes, with administrative recommendations in place before the next general election in 2015, and implementation of the review of changes to the justice system by 2025.
Policing should be devolved but powers relating to arrest, interrogation and charging suspects should not be unless criminal law was devolved, according to the commission.
It also said police pay should be devolved but not pensions.
Treatment and rehabilitation of youth offenders should be devolved.
There was also a "persuasive case" for devolving the prison service - and the two governments should carry out a feasibility study, said Mr Silk.
High Court divisions should sit in Wales on a regular basis and a High Court office for Wales should be established, the report added.
A review should be carried out within 10 years into the case for devolving legislative responsibility for the court service, sentencing, legal aid, the CPS and judiciary.
The commission recommended that a Welsh Criminal Justice Board should also be created.
The report said the size of the Welsh Assembly should be increased and its official name changed to Senedd.
A range of options should also be considered for increasing the capacity within the existing assembly, including greater flexibility on the number and size of committees and more research staff.
The Welsh secretary's right to participate in assembly proceedings should be removed, and UK minister's power to prevent assembly bills going forward for Royal Assent should be aligned with those in Scotland.
Development of ports, the Wales and Border rail franchise, funding of Network Rail in Wales, speed and drink-drive limits, and bus and taxi regulation should all be devolved, said the commission.
Wales should also have a greater role in appointing rail franchises for cross-border rail services. The report added there should be close coordination on cross-border road routes.
The UK and Welsh governments should provide a clearer and better co-ordinated approach to employment and training policies, said the report.
It added that both governments needed to take account of each other's policies when developing economic strategies for Wales.
The report said the existing 'conferred powers' model should be replaced by a 'reserved powers' model, which means rather than saying which areas Wales has control over, it should list which ones it does not.
There should be a general transfer of pre-devolution powers to Welsh ministers, subject to necessary exceptions, it added.
Teachers' pay and conditions should be devolved but pensions should remain with the UK government, said Mr Silk.
A formal joint committee on higher education and research should be established to "ensure a coherent approach to policy and assess the impact of UK decisions on institutions in Wales".
BBC Wales education correspondent Arwyn Jones said teachers in Wales and England who are members of the NUT will strike on 26 March in the latest phase of the unions' ongoing campaign of industrial action over pay, pensions and working conditions.
They are unhappy with UK Education Secretary Michael Gove, but there is no agreement as to whether the system would be better run from Cardiff Bay.
There is no guarantee that the Welsh government would be any more generous than its UK counterpart. Schools in Wales receive less money than those in England, so some teachers worry the same could apply to them too.
Having said that, as both countries increasingly go their own way on education policies, others argue there is little point keeping the joint system.
NUT Cymru Secretary David Evans said: "This recommendation should be rejected by the Welsh government. Acceptance would undoubtedly lead to a position whereby pay rates would be driven down and the NUT could never agree to a situation where teachers in Wales could end up being paid less than colleagues in other areas of the UK for doing the same work.
"That is an issue previously recognised at the Senedd and there is no valid argument put forward in the commission's report that would justify any change of mind.
"Teachers' pay and conditions must be protected if we are to ensure that the best practitioners remain in our Welsh schools."
But the UCAC union warmly welcomed to the recommendation that teachers' pay and conditions should be devolved.
Elaine Edwards, UCAC's general secretary, said "At a time when education policies in Wales and England are diverging at an increasing rate, there's little point in preserving a joint system of pay and conditions.
"It's a power that's already devolved in Scotland and Northern Ireland, and we're extremely pleased the commission has made an unambiguous recommendation on the matter."
The commission recommended no change to the devolution settlement in relation to health, and said social security should remain with the UK government.
There should be "equitable" cross-border access for patients and a "strategic approach" to joint delivery of health services.
The report recommended that regulation should remain the responsibility of the UK government.
The BBC should have a devolved governance body to scrutinise output in Wales, it added, while the responsibility for funding the public expenditure element of S4C should be devolved to Wales. This amount is currently around £6.7m per year, while the bulk of S4C's annual funding (around £76m) has come from the BBC licence fee since April 2013.
It also says the BBC's National Trustee for Wales should be appointed by a formal agreement between the Welsh and UK governments, which would bring Wales in line with a process that already occurs with Scotland.
Similarly, the commission recommends that the appointment of members of S4C's governing body, the S4C Authority, by the UK government should require Welsh government agreement. This would formalise a process that already involves a degree of co-operation between ministers in Westminster and Cardiff Bay.
Elan Closs Stephens, BBC Trustee for Wales, said in statement: "We welcome this report's thoughtful contribution to the debate about broadcasting in Wales and we note its findings.
"The structure of BBC governance is a matter for the UK government; the trust is focused on delivering its responsibilities as set out under the current charter.
"As trustee for Wales I was appointed to ensure that the interests of Welsh licence fee payers are represented in the trust's collective decision making; the trust also benefits from the in-depth advice of the Audience Council Wales on the BBC's performance and any emerging issues of importance for audiences in Wales."
All energy projects which produce up to 350MW should be devolved, and the UK government should have to consult Wales on projects over that size, said the commission.
Wales should also get power over sewerage. Responsibility for marine conservation should be extended from inshore areas to offshore.
Local government elections should be devolved, the commission reported.
Prime Minister David Cameron said he was "proud of this government's record in delivering for Wales and bringing further devolution".
"The tax and borrowing powers we are devolving will give the Welsh Assembly and Welsh government additional means to help generate economic growth and today's report makes recommendations that propose a new course for the future," he said.
Welsh Secretary David Jones said: "This government has consistently reaffirmed its clear commitment to devolution, and we warmly welcome the commission's second report which sets out its recommendations for making devolution in Wales work better.
"The report raises crucially important questions about the future governance of Wales within the United Kingdom. Therefore, it is only right that we now take the time to consider in full each of the recommendations and their implications.
"We will consider implementing some of the changes the commission has recommended during this parliament. But there is insufficient time remaining in this parliament to implement any changes that require primary legislation.
"These will therefore be a matter for the next government and parliament, and for political parties to set out their proposals and intentions to the electorate ahead of the general election in 2015."
First Minister Carwyn Jones said the force of the report was "enhanced by the fact that the commission, with representatives from all four political parties among its membership, is unanimous in its recommendations".
"It now falls to the Welsh government, and to all political parties, to use the next few weeks to consider the commission's recommendations in detail. I will then be calling for a debate on the report in the assembly immediately after the Easter recess," he said.
"The Welsh government believes the new powers should be devolved to the assembly by 2020/21, as part of a wider reform of the UK constitution following the Scottish independence referendum.
"Devolution is the settled will of the people of Wales. I want the United Kingdom to flourish, and a devolved Wales to play a dynamic role in it. But for this to happen, the governance of the UK must adapt to the reality of its devolved democracy and the aspirations of its citizens.
"I hope that the commission's report will provide us with the foundation on which to build a blueprint for reform which can be supported by a cross-party consensus in the assembly.
"This will put us in the strongest possible position to work with the UK government to turn this vision into reality."
Welsh Liberal Democrat leader Kirsty Williams said: "In only a short space of time and against much resistance, Liberal Democrats in government have been the driving force in ensuring there is now real momentum behind the devolution process.
"We have a proud record of bringing decision making closer to the people of Wales and we will continue to fight for that to be the case."
Plaid Cymru parliamentary leader Elfyn Llwyd said the report fell short of signalling "real progress" on securing more meaningful powers for Wales.
"Having made great strides on the devolution journey in recent decades, it feels as if Wales is now sadly being dragged along at an agonisingly slow pace of progress," he said.
"Plaid Cymru believes that all decisions affecting the people of Wales should be made in Wales."
Welsh Conservative leader Andrew RT Davies said: "We welcome the publication of this report - the culmination of years of work by Paul Silk and the members of his commission.
"I pay tribute to the commendable work of the commission in drawing up two packages of recommendations intended to improve governance and democratic accountability in Wales.
"All political parties should study these recommendations in detail with the aim of achieving cross-party consensus on the way forward."
Presiding Officer of the National Assembly for Wales, Dame Rosemary Butler AM, said: "I welcome the package of recommendations from the Commission on Devolution, in particular the issue of more Assembly Members. More members means greater opportunity to develop the necessary expertise and knowledge required to robustly challenge government ministers on their proposals.
"I believe the package of recommendations provides a strong basis for the development of devolution in Wales, to strengthen democracy and accountability and, most importantly, for the assembly to better serve the people of Wales."
Steve Brooks, director of the Electoral Reform Society Cymru, said: "The commission's work, and in particular its push to ensure accountability and localism lay at the heart of its recommendations, are warmly welcome.
"The Electoral Reform Society is pleased that the commission recognises the wide body of evidence which highlights the urgent and critical need for more assembly members."
True Wales, which campaigned against extending the powers of the assembly, said it was "appalled at the extent of the radical changes" being proposed.
"During the 2011 referendum, Yes politicians and campaigners continually denied that the devolution of tax powers, criminal justice and policing, more AMs and a separate legal jurisdiction would follow a Yes vote," the group said in a statement.
"Two years on from referendum day, we have the extraordinary spectacle of a commission recommending all of those radical changes that we predicted would follow a Yes vote, as well as the reserved powers model." | Control over youth justice and policing should be devolved to Wales, a report into assembly powers has recommended. |
Please provide a summary for the content below. | The small West African nation joins South Africa and Burundi in withdrawing from the court.
The ICC was set up to try the world's worst crimes but has been accused of unfairly targeting African leaders.
Gambian Information Minister Sheriff Bojang said the court had ignored Western war crimes.
He said the ICC, for example, had failed to indict former British Prime Minister Tony Blair over the Iraq war.
Speaking on state television, he said the ICC was "an International Caucasian Court for the persecution and humiliation of people of colour, especially Africans".
The ICC's chief prosecutor, Fatou Bensouda, is a former Gambian justice minister.
President Yahya Jammeh has ruled The Gambia since taking power in a coup in 1994.
Elections are due in December, but opposition leader Ousainou Darboe and 18 others were jailed for three years earlier this year over an unauthorised protest.
The country has been unsuccessfully trying to have the European Union indicted by the court over the deaths of thousands of African migrants trying to reach the continent by boat.
The ICC and global justice:
What is the International Criminal Court?
South Africa said last week that it had formally begun the process of withdrawing from the ICC because it did not want to execute arrest warrants which would lead to "regime change".
Last year, a South African court criticised the government for refusing to arrest Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir, who is wanted by the court.
Burundi has also said it will leave the court, while other Africa countries like Kenya and Namibia have said they might.
All but one of the ICC's 10 investigations have been Africa-based.
The motive for the killings in the early hours of Sunday in the south-eastern town of Imatra is unclear.
A local man aged 23 and with a criminal record has been arrested.
Police said it appeared the victims had been chosen at random. The local politician was named as Tiina Wilen-Jappinen, the chairwoman of Imatra's town council.
A rifle was used to carry out the shootings, police said, and the alleged perpetrator was detained almost immediately.
The victims had all been shot in the head and torso, Finland's national broadcaster YLE reported.
Two of the victims, including Ms Wilen-Jappinen, are reported to have been in their 50s and one in her 30s.
Crime levels are relatively low in Finland, but the country has one of the highest rates of gun ownership in the world, with hunting a popular pastime.
Offaly held an early lead but Cavan finished the first half strongly to go in 0-11 to 0-9 ahead at the break.
Cavan won the game early in the second half with a Gearoid McKiernan goal and five unanswered points putting the Ulster visitors in control.
Offaly tagged on late points with the outcome already settled while Cavan had James McEnroe sent off in added time.
There was little to choose between the teams in a tight opening 35 minutes at O'Connor Park on Sunday evening.
Nigel Dunne's double gave the Leinster men a 0-4 to 0-2 advantage but both sides would enjoy a first-half lead with midfielder McKiernan firing over four Breffni points.
Cavan's burst of 1-5 without reply started with Niall McDermott and Ciaran Brady scores before the break.
Gerard Smith, McDermott and Liam Buchanan slotted over the opening three points of the second half before McKiernan's goal on 43 minutes.
Buchanan burst through and passed to Dara McVeety, who set up McKiernan to blast into the net from eight yards.
That left it 1-14 to 0-9 and a close encounter suddenly became a one-sided affair.
Cavan substitute Thomas Corr was shown a black card minutes after entering the fray while Offaly cut the gap by registering the final four points of the game.
Breffni defender McEnroe was dismissed for two yellow cards but it mattered little as Cavan remained in the championship. | The Gambia says it will pull of the International Criminal Court (ICC) after accusing the tribunal of persecuting and humiliating Africans.
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Three women - a local politician and two journalists - have been shot dead in Finland as they left a restaurant.
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Cavan cruised into the All-Ireland SFC qualifiers second round thanks to an impressive win over Offaly. |
Provide a brief summary of this section. | Nasa said a problem with a seismometer provided by the French space agency meant the launch could not go ahead.
It is feared the mission could now face a two-year delay.
The InSight spacecraft was scheduled to take off between 4-30 March and land on the Red Planet six months later to examine Mars' geology in depth.
Nasa said it had decided to call off the launch because the agency was unable to fix a leak affecting the seismometer, which required a vacuum seal to cope with harsh conditions on Mars.
The instrument is designed to measure ground movements.
"A decision on a path forward will be made in the coming months, but one thing is clear: Nasa remains fully committed to the scientific discovery and exploration of Mars," Nasa's John Grunsfeld was quoted as saying by the AFP news agency.
The next time the earth and Mars are favourably aligned for a launch will be in 2018.
The mission is also intended to monitor the temperature on Mars, as well as the variations in its orbit. | The US space agency, Nasa, has suspended the March launch of its next mission to Mars because of a fault in a key research instrument. |
Can you summarize the following information? | The claim: The government's increase in National Insurance contributions is a breach of its 2015 manifesto.
Reality Check verdict: The government did promise in its manifesto not to raise National Insurance contributions, and this is an increase, so it has broken that pledge. It has not broken the law that enshrined its pledge as this applies to employees only, not the self-employed.
But in the Conservative Party's manifesto for the 2015 general election, it promised: "We will not raise VAT, National Insurance contributions or income tax".
Currently, self-employed people pay two types of National Insurance: Class 2 and Class 4.
George Osborne announced in 2016 that Class 2 contributions would be abolished from April 2018.
Philip Hammond has now announced that at that point, Class 4 contributions will increase from 9% to 10%, going up to 11% the following year.
Above profits of £43,000 a year, Class 4 contributions will still stand at 2%.
The overall effect of abolishing Class 2 and raising Class 4 will be to raise an extra £145m per year by 2021-22, so it clearly is a tax rise.
The government did pass an act of Parliament in 2015, called the National Insurance (Rate Ceilings) Act, which prevented it from raising National Insurance rates, although that will not be breached because it referred to Class 1 National Insurance only, which is paid by employees, not by the self-employed.
The Institute for Fiscal Studies argued before the Budget that the fact more tax was paid on the earnings of employees than those of the self-employed was not justified.
And the chancellor argued that the "dramatically different treatment of two people earning essentially the same undermines the fairness of our tax system".
Read more from Reality Check
Ben Ashworth, 38, from Preston, was diagnosed with the disease in 2012 and told he only had months to live.
Since then he has run marathons, including four ultras, to raise money for charity and combat the stigma of bowel cancer.
His wife Louise said his family was "heartbroken" but "in awe" of how he "defied the odds".
The former librarian, who has three daughters, started his charity runs in April 2014 in Blackpool.
While undergoing chemotherapy he ran other marathons including Windermere, Wakefield, Northampton and the Isle of Man.
His final few marathons, Greater Manchester, Temple Newsam and London, were completed last year, taking his final tally to 24 in 24 months.
A statement written by his wife Louise was posted on his Facebook page, Ben's Bowel Movements: "This is the hardest post to write. Ben found peace early this morning.
"With myself and his mum holding his hand, he drifted away to meet our Heavenly Father.
"We are heartbroken, but we are also in awe of the time we have been blessed with.
"How he has defied the odds. The way he won every race. We are grateful this wasn't a marathon and his last days were spent surrounded by those he loves and we were able to keep him at home."
Before he became ill Mr Ashworth had completed the Great North Run and a half-marathon, but said it was his dream to conquer a full marathon.
It was carried out by two independent consultants and strongly criticised the NILA and NINA tests
Several factors were said to have contributed to the problems.
These included the test being brought in too quickly, with too little consultation with schools.
The aim of the review was to identify the factors that had contributed to the problems associated with the implementation of the tests.
It said there was little evidence of checks being carried out to see if schools had enough computers to run the tests successfully.
The review also said that when technical support was needed, it was very slow in coming, almost 18 months.
The report also said there was resistance and concern in schools because principals and teachers feared the tests would be used for selecting pupils for grammar schools, when the 11-plus was scrapped.
The assessments were introduced in 900 primary schools in September, 2012, but hundreds of primary schools complained about the online tests.
The Department of Education paid almost £1m in that year to run the tests, which were designed to check on pupils' literacy and numeracy progress.
Oakley, 21, was given his first-team debut by the Dons in 2014 as a late substitute at Northampton Town.
A hamstring tear and a broken leg, which he sustained in training in January 2016, kept him out for much of last season.
He went on loan to National League South club Welling United in November and scored four times in seven games. | Chancellor Philip Hammond has announced increases in the rate of National Insurance paid by self-employed workers.
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A man who completed 24 marathons after being diagnosed with terminal bowel cancer has died.
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New computer-based assessments of primary school pupils between 2012 and 2013 were fraught with problems, according to a review.
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Maidstone United have signed striker George Oakley on a month-long loan deal from AFC Wimbledon. |
Can you write a short summary of this section? | Mary Kaya, 57, from Batley, West Yorkshire, had denied posting a link to an audio clip by Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi.
She was found guilty after a week-long trial at Leeds Crown Court of dissemination of a terrorist publication likely to encourage people to participate in terrorism.
Kaya will be sentenced on 27 March.
Read more about this and other stories from West Yorkshire
The court had heard the Twitter account had been monitored after Kaya's previous address in Dewsbury was searched by counter terrorism police, who arrested her husband in May 2014.
The Twitter account, "Justice", @GardenofGold, retweeted the link to al-Baghdadi's speech, Even If The Disbelievers Despise Such, in November 2014.
Prosecutor Simon Davis told the jury: "The message was aimed at encouraging anyone who listened to or read it to participate in terrorist activity."
Kaya, who was arrested in October 2015, told police she used the account "to see what was going on in the world" and said no-one had access to the account but her.
She would later insist the account must have been hacked and she had not posted anything. | A woman has been found guilty of encouraging terrorism after she retweeted a speech by the so-called Islamic State (IS) leader. |
What is the summary of the following document? | Tony Blair's former chief of staff, Jonathan Powell, is also understood to have been involved in the talks.
It is believed a statement is planned for next Tuesday, on the 21st anniversary of the loyalist ceasefire.
On 13 October 1994, the UDA, UVF and Red Hand Commando announced they would "cease all operational hostilities".
Who are the UDA?
Who are the UVF?
Mr McNarry is understood to have been talking to the leadership of loyalist groups for a long time.
The BBC has so far been unable to contact the UKIP MLA to discuss the initiative.
On Tuesday, the News Letter reported comments attributed to a section of the UDA, stating that it still exists and suggesting that it has no intention of disappearing.
It quoted The Loyalist magazine as saying: "We will wait and see which way it pans out, but rest assured the UDA are still in existence and won't be leaving any stage whilst republicans of any faction still exist."
The magazine is said to represent the views of the South Belfast UDA and its political advisory body the Ulster Political Research Group. | UKIP MLA David McNarry is part of an initiative exploring how loyalist paramilitary groups might eventually disband, according to Stormont sources. |
Write a summary for this information. | Developer PegasusLife wants to replace the Lyndhurst Park Hotel with 74 pensioner flats.
More than 240 objections have been received during the planning consultation, many calling for affordable housing to help families.
PegasusLife said the development would have "many benefits".
It plans to replace the hotel - originally built as a private mansion house in the early 19th Century - with 74 "age restricted high quality assisted living" apartments and 12 holiday lets.
Campaigner Lisa Knight said there was "overwhelming" opposition to the plans in Lyndhurst.
She said: "Our young people are being priced out. We need affordable housing for young families to bring some vibrancy into the village and help the businesses that are struggling.
"Our facilities like Scouts, the Brownies and the football team will all go if we don't encourage young people to be able to live here."
Among the objections published on the New Forest National Park (NPA) planning website, one said the village would become "one large old peoples home", another stated "the village does not need yet more age restricted residential units".
In a statement, the developer said: "PegasusLife firmly believes its proposals for the hotel will enhance the site and provide many benefits for the village and people of Lyndhurst.
"The proposals have evolved as a result of our engagement with the local community as well as an assessment in line with planning policy."
The company's application stated that as an "assisted living" development, it was not required to provide affordable housing.
Among the public comments in favour of the development, one said the building was a "blot on the landscape".
The development is due to be discussed by the NPA in the coming months. | Plans to demolish a New Forest hotel to build retirement homes could add to housing pressures facing younger families, campaigners have said. |
Summarize the information given below. | Robert Wright, 92, from north Belfast, was a teenage soldier serving in a Welsh regiment at the time.
More than 300,000 Allied troops were rescued from the port of Dunkirk in northern France in the mass evacuation in the summer of 1940.
A flotilla of small boats, most of them privately owned, sailed across the English channel to help.
Mr Wright described the scenes on the beaches as "a shambles".
"They were going down to the shore and if they spotted a boat coming in, anybody would be dashing out," he said.
"There were people there supposed to organise, but half of them just wanted to get out themselves.
"Most of the regiments there tried to keep their men together, but towards the end - when they saw boats coming from England to pick them up - they weren't waiting on the boat docking. They were trying to meet it halfway."
Altogether, about 338,000 troops were evacuated from Dunkirk's beaches between 26 May and 4 June, 1940 in what was known as Operation Dynamo.
The troops, who included French, Canadian and Belgian soldiers as well as British service personnel, were rescued after they had been driven back to the coast of northern France by the German army.
Mr Wright said troops were relieved to see the rescue boats.
"Everybody was glad to see them. I got back, that was the main thing," he said.
"The spirit was quite good. Everybody was saying: 'Thank God we are out of that lads.'"
The 75th anniversary of the Dunkirk evacuation is being commemorated in a number of ways over the coming days in the UK.
On Thursday, a flotilla of 60 ships will leave south coast ports to head for a service in France.
The main commemorative event will be an official service at the Allied Beach Memorial - Digue des Alliés à Dunkerque - on Saturday.
A grant of £10.4m (€12.4m) will be spent on a rail "chord" at Ipswich to allow freight trains to travel directly from Felixstowe to the Midlands.
This will create a link to the west coast mainline near Birmingham.
Grants also will help deepen ship channels off the Suffolk coast and contribute towards port cranes.
Vicky Ford, MEP for the East of England, said it would help to get freight off the A14 and onto the railway.
"I have been supporting upgrades for the freight rail links from Felixstowe to Nuneaton route since 2008," she said.
"Getting the money back from Brussels also frees up the UK's own funds which can then be used for more smaller-scale, local projects."
Siim Kallas, European Commission vice-president for transport, said: "Seaports like Felixstowe are vital gateways.
"We need to keep them and better connect them to Europe's major transport networks."
Russell, 38, appeared to aim a blow with his right hand while on board Kings Dolly, after the horse pulled up at a pre-race 'show' hurdle.
The incident took place at the Mares' Handicap Hurdle at Tramore on Friday.
"We will examine whatever footage is available," said Denis Egan, chief executive of the Irish Turf Club.
"We will then decide then whether or not any rules have been broken."
The race-day stewards were not aware of the matter but footage appeared on social media.
Russell won the 2014 Cheltenham Gold Cup with 20-1 outsider Lord Windermere.
"I am not sure everyone on social media quite understands how a thoroughbred racehorse handles at race time but I am happy to speak with the Turf Club about this," Russell told the Irish Daily Star.
"The situation with Kings Dolly was an ordinary enough situation and I didn't do anything out of the ordinary.
"I ride every horse to win, no matter what, and would never do anything to hamper its chances." | A World War Two veteran from Northern Ireland has been reliving memories of the Dunkirk evacuation 75 years ago.
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Rail links from east coast ports to the rest of England are to benefit from a further £12m (€14.8m) of grants from the European Union.
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Jockey Davy Russell is under investigation after footage appeared to show him striking a horse on the back of the head moments before a race. |
What is a brief summary of the information below? | The England international was given a "substantial" fine and ordered to undergo diversity awareness training after a video of the incident emerged.
He said he had not realised that the term - "Jap" - is offensive.
Show Racism the Red Card said it was "encouraged" that Vardy had recognised the "huge mistake" he made.
In an excerpt from his autobiography published in The Sun, the footballer said: "The word 'racist' is a permanent stain against my name. It's worse than a criminal record.
"I was angry at the time and I'd had too much to drink but I'd never have used the word 'Jap' if I'd known it was racist."
Writing about the diversity awareness training, Vardy said: "The tutors explained some of the context behind the word and its meaning, dating back to the Second World War.
"It made me feel more embarrassed."
Show Racism the Red Card said many people do not understand that "Jap" - a derogatory term for a Japanese person - is offensive.
"As an anti-racism education charity, it is important that we look at the history of the word used and help people to consider why it is regarded as racist," it said in a statement.
"Jamie Vardy made a mistake; he has recognised it, apologised and undertaken diversity training.
"If people can learn from their mistakes and change their behaviour then not only is it unlikely that they will act in a racist way in the future, but they may also help others to modify their language and behaviour too."
Vardy made the racial slur at Leicester's Grosvenor Casino in July 2015.
After investigating, Leicester opted against sacking him after taking into account his "prompt apology".
He went on to be a key figure in Leicester winning the Premier League title in one of the greatest sporting stories of all time.
Vardy said he has personally apologised to the man involved.
"I needed him to see how sorry I was," he wrote in the book, which is due to be published by Ebury Press.
"I wanted him to know there was ignorance, not malice or prejudice, behind the word I used."
Leicester sacked three players - including the son of former manager Nigel Pearson - in June 2015 after they took part in a racist sex tape filmed on the club's end-of-season tour of Thailand. | Leicester City striker Jamie Vardy has said he was "ignorant" rather than racist when he used a racial slur against a Japanese man in a casino. |
Give a brief summary of the provided passage. | The company already works with Nasa, taking supplies to the International Space Station.
It has now announced two people, who aren't astronauts, have paid a lot of money to travel on a spaceship to the Moon.
The space tourists would make a loop around the Moon. They will skim the surface but won't land on it.
The mission is planned for late 2018.
Send us your comments - what would you take to the Moon on holiday?
SpaceX boss Elon Musk said "This presents an opportunity for humans to return to deep space for the first time in 45 years," he said.
The spaceship will be tested later this year and the people going on the mission will also have to have health checks and training before they go.
The mission will be risky but SpaceX says it will do everything it can to make the journey as safe as possible.
Mr Musk said the two passengers "will travel faster and further into the solar system than any before them".
"Like the Apollo astronauts before them, these individuals will travel into space carrying the hopes and dreams of all humankind, driven by the universal human spirit of exploration."
Oxford's Balliol College beat Wolfson College, Cambridge, by 190 to 140 in the final of the BBC Two show.
The series was a hit on social media, in large part due to fan favourite Eric Monkman, who captained Wolfson.
Despite his team's loss some took to Twitter to describe the 29-year-old as the "people's champion".
Host Jeremy Paxman told Wolfson they had been "entertaining".
Professor Hawking told the two teams: "I have said in the past that it is not clear whether intelligence has any long-term survival value - bacteria multiply and flourish without it.
"But it is one of the most admirable qualities, especially when displayed by such young minds.
"Many congratulations to both teams but especially to Balliol College Oxford on becoming series champions on University Challenge, a programme I have long enjoyed."
It was only the second time in the quiz's 55-year-history that the trophy presentation had taken place outside the studio.
In the segment, Paxman congratulated the winners and told Wolfson there was "no shame in being runners-up".
Balliol then toasted their win with glasses of port.
Oxford colleges had lost to Cambridge for the past three years - until the 2017 final, broadcast on Monday night.
Here is a selection of some of the questions Balliol answered correctly to beat Wolfson. Answers at the bottom of the story.
Monkman, from Canada, was applauded by fans for his enthusiastic performances and the encyclopaedic knowledge he displayed.
He had scored 120 of his team's 170 points in a previous round, with the hashtag #Monkmania springing up for fans to praise his prowess.
But in the end, the Balliol team captained by Joey Goldman proved too strong for Monkman and his teammates.
Answers: 1. Alexandria 2. Neoplatonism 3. Immanuel Kant 4. Moho
Derbyshire Cave Rescue Organisation (DCRO) was called out after three cavers failed to return from a trip into Gautries Hole, north of Buxton.
Heavy rain had caused a section of passage close to the entrance to become completely flooded, leaving the cavers with no way out.
They were rescued by the team using underwater breathing apparatus.
Bill Whitehouse, from the DCRO, said: "They were very experienced cavers who knew what had happened and what the consequences were.
"They did exactly the right thing and found somewhere to hold-up until help came."
He added: "Once they were beyond the flooded part of the cave they were quite safe - it's just they couldn't get out."
The team took the decision to "dive them out" because the water level was not going down and more heavy rain was forecast, meaning they could have remained trapped for a long period.
Mr Whitehouse said it was unusual for the cave to be totally flooded. | Two tourists have paid to be sent around the Moon by US private rocket company SpaceX.
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Professor Stephen Hawking has presented the winning University Challenge team with their trophy - and revealed he is a long-time fan of the show.
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A rescue team has used divers for the first time in 20 years to free people trapped inside a flooded cave. |
Please summarize the given passage. | A Bill Leak cartoon published in The Australian newspaper on Thursday depicts an Aboriginal man who has forgotten his son's name.
Indigenous groups said the cartoon was "ugly, insulting and embarrassing".
But the paper's editor said the cartoon brought a "crucial issue" into the public domain.
In the cartoon, a police officer is shown bringing an Indigenous child to his father, saying: "You'll have to sit down and talk to your son about personal responsibility."
The father, who is barefoot and holding a beer can, asks: "What's his name then?"
The cartoon comes in the wake of debate about the Northern Territory's juvenile justice system and high incarceration rates among Indigenous youth.
It appears to be a response to comments from Indigenous leader Noel Pearson, who said this week that Aboriginal people needed to take more responsibility for the behaviour of their children.
The SNAICC, a non-governmental group for Indigenous children and families, called the cartoon "disgusting, disrespectful, and hurtful", adding: "Those involved in publishing such a clearly racist cartoon should be ashamed and should issue a public apology to all Australians."
The New South Wales Aboriginal Land Council criticised the cartoon, saying it was "embarrassing for Australia's national newspaper to publish it".
"Sadly racism and discrimination is a fact of life for Aboriginal people who have lived on and cared for this country for more than 60,000 years," the statement said.
"It is time the decision-makers at The Australian accept personal responsibility for the hurt they have caused Aboriginal people today."
The Australian newspaper typically takes a right-wing position on social affairs, favouring individual responsibility and free-market economics over government spending and intervention.
But it dedicates substantial resources to Indigenous affairs and has in the past won praise from Aboriginal leaders for its coverage.
The newspaper's editor-in-chief, Paul Whittaker, stood by the cartoon, saying too many people skirted around issues in Indigenous affairs.
"Bill Leak's confronting and insightful cartoons force people to examine the core issues in a way that sometimes reporting and analysis can fail to do," he said in a statement. | One of Australia's most prominent cartoonists is under fire for an unflattering drawing of an Indigenous man. |
Please summarize the passage below. | The patent describes a smartphone camera receiving coded infrared signals beamed from emitters in public places.
The handset could then offer on-screen information or disable the camera functionality to stop pictures being taken.
One technology journalist said the technology could frustrate consumers.
"It could harm Apple in the eyes of some people," said Stuart Miles, founder of gadget site Pocket Lint.
"People like freedom of speech - and who is Apple to tell me I can't record something?
"But Apple patents stuff all the time, a lot of big companies do that. It might be created for one purpose, but end up used for something else."
The patent was first filed in 2011 and details a variety of scenarios in which the technology could be used.
One example shows an infrared emitter placed next to a museum exhibit, which the smartphone can identify to give visitors more information about the artefacts on display.
However, other methods of augmenting museum exhibits - such as location-based data sharing and scanable QR barcodes - already exist.
It is also possible that a system using coded infrared signals to disable a smartphone camera could be defeated with an inexpensive infrared light filter, or by modifying the handset's software. Consumers could also switch to rival devices that do not use the technology.
"I think the idea would resonate more with event organisers than consumers," said Mr Miles.
"You can see why some music stars would like people just to concentrate on the music, since they've paid to see it. You're also not supposed to record football games and share clips of goals, as there is money involved and the clubs sell broadcast rights.
"But it would probably harm Apple, for some people. Nobody likes to be surprised when you want to record a video but can't."
Apple did not comment on the patent. | Apple has been granted a patent for technology that could stop smartphone cameras being used at concerts. |
Summarize the information given below. | The match will be played in Hamilton on Tuesday, 14 June, three days after the first Test against the All Blacks at Eden park in Auckland.
Warren Gatland's side will then face the World Cup winners on 18 June in Wellington and 23 June in Dunedin.
"It is great our midweek match against the Chiefs has been confirmed," said Gatland, a native of Hamilton.
"For the squad it will be an opportunity for further valuable game time together ahead of the second and third tests against the All Blacks.
"For me personally it will be an honour to bring Wales to Hamilton and face the Chiefs."
The Chiefs were knocked out in the quarter-finals by eventual winners Highlanders in last season's Super Rugby campaign, having won the title in 2012 and 2013.
They are captained by Brodie Retallick, a key member of New Zealand's World Cup winning squad.
Wales' visit will come towards the end of the round-robin stage of the 2016 Super Rugby season.
"The chance for provincial players to play against international sides is a rarity in the professional era, so we are really excited by the challenge," said Chiefs head coach Dave Rennie.
"Gats is hugely respected in this community so it's a nice fit for him to bring his Welsh team home to Hamilton to take on the Chiefs."
The game has yet to be ratified by World Rugby. Wales last toured New Zealand in June 2010 when they lost 42-9 in the first Test in Dunedin and were beaten 29-10 in the second Test in Hamilton.
The All Blacks won the most recent meeting between the two sides 34-16 in Cardiff, stretching their unbeaten run against Wales to 26 matches. | Wales will play against Super Rugby side the Chiefs during next summer's three-Test tour to New Zealand. |
What is a brief summary of the information below? | He called his visit to the USS Theodore Roosevelt "a symbol" of America's stabilising presence in the region.
Mr Carter said any concern over his visit was due to "tension in this part of the world", blaming China for "most of the activity over the last year".
His visit clearly irritated Beijing, a BBC correspondent in China says.
A Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman warned against "waving the banner of freedom of navigation to push forward the militarisation of the South China Sea and even provoke and endanger other countries' sovereignty and security interests".
"In this aspect, we hope the relevant actions and intentions of the US can be made open and above board," she said before Mr Carter's visit.
The US defence secretary flew on Thursday with his Malaysian counterpart to the Theodore Roosevelt, which was sailing some 70 miles (112 miles) north-west of Borneo.
His visit comes a week after a US Navy destroyer sailed inside the 12 nautical mile radius that China claims as its territorial waters around one of its recently reclaimed islands.
Countries in and around the South China Sea have wrangled for centuries over control of the ocean areas and its, largely uninhabited, islands.
But tensions have increased in recent years as China has backed its expansive claims with island-building and navy patrols.
The US alleges China has reclaimed almost 3,000 acres of land in the past 18 months, and fears the dispute could turn into one with global consequences.
Captain Mithali Raj took her runs total for the tournament to 356 with 109 from 123 balls as her team posted 265-7 having been asked to bat at Derby.
New Zealand lost both openers inside three overs and were all out within 26 overs, slow left-armer Rajeshwari Gayakwad taking 5-15.
India will face defending champions Australia at Derby on Thursday.
Raj, who had made three half centuries earlier in the competition, came to the crease in the fourth over and remained until the 50th.
The skipper shared 108 in just 13 overs with Veda Krishnamurthy, who fired the only two sixes of the match in her 70 from 45 balls.
New Zealand were already three wickets down when Gayakwad, making her first appearance in this year's tournament, came on to bowl the 12th over.
The 26-year-old's first three overs went without success but she struck in each of her next five, wrapping up the match in style by knocking back Leigh Kasperek's middle stump.
Australia had hoped to wrestle the title of group winners but England's emphatic victory over West Indies kept them in second place - despite a 59 run win over South Africa - which means a semi-final with Raj's team.
Nicole Bolton struck 10 fours in her 79, compiling an opening stand of 114 inside 22 overs with Beth Mooney.
All-rounder Ellyse Perry recorded her fifth fifty of the competition, hitting the only six of the match by dispatching a full toss over mid-wicket in the 35th over before departing for 55 from 58 balls.
The Australians lost their final two wickets in consecutive deliveries and were all out for 269 with nine balls unused.
Perry, who is only six runs behind England's Tammy Beaumont at the top of the tournament chart, then added two wickets to take her overall tally to nine, and was awarded Player of the Match.
Laura Wolvaardt made her third half century in four matches but was caught at deep mid-wicket for 71 in the 33rd over as the South Africans were all out for 210.
The fourth match of the day pitted two sides seeking their first win and after a delayed start at Leicester, Sri Lanka beat Pakistan by 15 runs.
Wicketkeeper Dilani Manodara made her first fifty of the competition with 84 from 111 balls as Sri Lanka posted 221-7 having chosen to bat.
Slow left-armer Chandima Gunaratne then opened the bowling and captured a career-best 4-41 as Pakistan were all out for 206 in the 47th over.
Kathy Cross and Sue Redfern were the umpires at Grace Road, the first time this century that two female officials have taken charge of an international match. | US defence secretary Ash Carter has visited an aircraft carrier in the South China Sea's contested waters, in what is seen as a signal to China.
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India claimed the remaining place in the Women's World Cup semi-final after dismissing New Zealand for just 79. |
Can you summarize the given article? | Media playback is not supported on this device
Palace's Mathieu Flamini blazed a great chance over while Loic Remy hit a post against the League One hosts.
Bolton's James Henry was twice denied by Palace keeper Julian Speroni, 37.
Palace, losing finalists last season, had a lucky escape when Josh Vela headed against the post for Bolton.
Reaction from all of Saturday's FA Cup third round ties
It means another game for Palace, something Allardyce could do without as he battles to keep his side out of the Premier League's bottom three.
Allardyce, 62, played for and managed Bolton, steering Wanderers to a top-six Premier League finish and a place in Europe during his eight years in charge between 1999 and 2007.
It was no surprise he received a warm reception from home fans as he took his place in the dugout before enduring an uncomfortable 90 minutes.
Palace, who have drawn two and lost two of their first four games since the former England manager took charge, did enough to avoid an upset and might even have nicked it.
Remy, on loan from Chelsea, was their most threatening player before the break.
As well as being denied by the woodwork, the France international forced two fine saves from Ben Alnwick before being replaced by Yohan Cabaye at the start of the second half.
Speroni was making his 389th appearance for Palace, a club record, and he was required as Bolton threatened an upset through the industrious Henry and Gary Madine.
Bolton were a top-flight club as recently as 2012 but the past five years have been bleak - financial problems coupled with relegation to the third tier.
Yet there are signs they are finally heading back in the right direction under manager Phil Parkinson.
Third in the league with games in hand over both teams above them, Bolton offered further evidence in this entertaining tie that they are a well organised unit as they came close to causing an upset.
Henry, on loan from Wolves, could have had a hat-trick inside the first 20 minutes alone. Madine and Vela also caused panic in the Palace defence.
Bolton's main aim this season is to win promotion back to the Championship yet Parkinson and his players certainly will not be ruling out making further progress in the FA Cup.
Crystal Palace manager Sam Allardyce: "We're still in the hat. Parky's side gave us a real good game. I want us to get better - I wouldn't say I was satisfied with what I saw.
"We haven't kept a clean sheet for a while at this club, so we've got that.
"I changed the team about and that can disrupt things a bit. It was a tough game and we had to battle it out."
Bolton boss Phil Parkinson: "When the draw came out we thought it would be interesting to see how we could acquit ourselves against Premier League opposition and we didn't look out of place.
"It was a good team performance and it was a shame we couldn't have found that moment to win the game."
Match ends, Bolton Wanderers 0, Crystal Palace 0.
Second Half ends, Bolton Wanderers 0, Crystal Palace 0.
Offside, Bolton Wanderers. Chris Taylor tries a through ball, but Josh Vela is caught offside.
Substitution, Bolton Wanderers. Chris Taylor replaces James Henry.
Attempt saved. Jamie Proctor (Bolton Wanderers) header from the centre of the box is saved in the top centre of the goal. Assisted by Jay Spearing with a cross.
Corner, Bolton Wanderers. Conceded by Ezekiel Fryers.
Attempt blocked. James Henry (Bolton Wanderers) right footed shot from the right side of the box is blocked.
Substitution, Bolton Wanderers. Jamie Proctor replaces Gary Madine.
Substitution, Crystal Palace. Sullay Kaikai replaces Fraizer Campbell.
Substitution, Bolton Wanderers. Max Clayton replaces Zach Clough.
Attempt missed. Zach Clough (Bolton Wanderers) right footed shot from outside the box is close, but misses to the left. Assisted by Jay Spearing.
Attempt missed. Fraizer Campbell (Crystal Palace) header from the centre of the box misses to the left. Assisted by Yohan Cabaye with a cross following a corner.
Corner, Crystal Palace. Conceded by David Wheater.
Attempt blocked. Lee Chung-yong (Crystal Palace) right footed shot from the left side of the box is blocked. Assisted by Andros Townsend.
Corner, Crystal Palace. Conceded by Lawrie Wilson.
Attempt blocked. Yohan Cabaye (Crystal Palace) right footed shot from outside the box is blocked.
Corner, Bolton Wanderers. Conceded by Damien Delaney.
Attempt blocked. James Henry (Bolton Wanderers) right footed shot from the right side of the box is blocked. Assisted by Zach Clough.
Corner, Crystal Palace. Conceded by Lawrie Wilson.
Corner, Crystal Palace. Conceded by Jay Spearing.
Lee Chung-yong (Crystal Palace) wins a free kick in the attacking half.
Foul by Tom Thorpe (Bolton Wanderers).
Substitution, Crystal Palace. Andros Townsend replaces Joe Ledley.
Josh Vela (Bolton Wanderers) hits the right post with a header from the centre of the box. Assisted by James Henry with a cross.
Attempt saved. Joe Ledley (Crystal Palace) header from the centre of the box is saved in the bottom left corner. Assisted by Jordon Mutch with a cross.
Attempt blocked. Yohan Cabaye (Crystal Palace) right footed shot from outside the box is blocked.
Jay Spearing (Bolton Wanderers) is shown the yellow card.
Lee Chung-yong (Crystal Palace) wins a free kick in the attacking half.
Foul by Jay Spearing (Bolton Wanderers).
Yohan Cabaye (Crystal Palace) wins a free kick in the attacking half.
Foul by Lawrie Wilson (Bolton Wanderers).
Attempt missed. James Henry (Bolton Wanderers) right footed shot from outside the box is just a bit too high.
Mark Beevers (Bolton Wanderers) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul.
Lee Chung-yong (Crystal Palace) wins a free kick on the right wing.
Foul by Mark Beevers (Bolton Wanderers).
Attempt missed. James Henry (Bolton Wanderers) right footed shot from the centre of the box is too high. Assisted by Jay Spearing with a cross.
Attempt missed. David Wheater (Bolton Wanderers) header from the centre of the box misses to the left. Assisted by Andrew Taylor with a cross following a corner.
Corner, Bolton Wanderers. Conceded by Yohan Cabaye.
Joel Ward (Crystal Palace) wins a free kick on the right wing.
Foul by Zach Clough (Bolton Wanderers). | Sam Allardyce is still seeking his first win as Crystal Palace boss after his former club Bolton Wanderers forced a replay against their Premier League opponents in the FA Cup third round. |
Can you summarize the following information? | Media playback is not supported on this device
The Swans were bottom of the Premier League table when Clement took over in January, but survived with a game to spare.
Sunday's 2-1 win over West Brom meant ending the season in 15th place.
"We have to build and look forward. The potential of this current squad as it is can get even better," said Clement.
"I don't envisage massive changes. We want to keep our best players and strengthen, not get weaker.
"We're not a club that needs to sell.
"I look forward to meeting the owners in the next 24-48 hours to discuss how they think we've done and what needs to be done moving forwards."
Clement's appointment was the turning point of a turbulent season for Swansea.
Americans Jason Levien and Steve Kaplan bought a controlling stake of 68% in the club last summer and, by January, there had been two managerial dismissals with Francesco Guidolin and Bob Bradley both getting sacked.
The Swans mustered just 12 points from their first 19 games but, in their subsequent 19 fixtures after Clement's arrival, they collected an impressive 29 points.
Central to their revival have been playmaker Gylfi Sigurdsson - with nine goals and 13 assists - and striker Fernando Llorente, who struck his 15th goal of the season against West Brom.
Sigurdsson has long been linked with a move to Everton, but has said he is "very happy" at Swansea, while champions Chelsea have shown an interest in Llorente.
Clement hopes Swansea's strong end to the campaign will help convince both players to remain at the Liberty Stadium.
"He [Sigurdsson] has to think about whether his future is here or he wants another challenge," said Clement.
"It's very clear for us. We don't want to sell him or any of our best players.
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"We want to keep them here, we want to strengthen and I think he, Fernando and the others have enjoyed the second half of the season.
"They can see this is a club that shouldn't have been fighting relegation, they should have been doing a lot better."
Swansea's remarkable end-of-season turnaround had echoes of previous great escapes from relegation, such as Leicester's in 2015.
The Foxes carried that momentum into the next campaign, which culminated in arguably the most improbable Premier League title triumph in history.
After beating West Brom, Clement was asked if it would be worth putting a bet on Swansea to match Leicester's feat by winning the league next season.
Grinning, he answered: "Why not? Don't count on it, though."
The Rhinos completed the treble for the first time in their history as legends Jamie Peacock, Kylie Leuluai and Kevin Sinfield departed the club in style.
McDermott said: "It was a weird emotion when we won the Grand Final. It was more relief than anything because it would have been such a shame to have got there and not won it.
"Everyone loves a fairytale and looking at those three after that game I just thought 'this must be absolutely brilliant for them'."
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The end-of-year special will be hosted by Tanya Arnold and will look back on all the big stories in 2015:
There is also an interview with Lizzie Jones, widow of Keighley Cougars player Danny Jones, who died from a heart problem in May aged 29.
Lizzie sang an emotional rendition of Abide With Me before the Challenge Cup final in August.
Media playback is not supported on this device | Head coach Paul Clement will aim to strengthen Swansea City's squad this summer and says he does not have to sell his best players.
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Leeds Rhinos coach Brian McDermott and some of the club's stars of 2015 will look back at their sensational treble-winning year on the Super League Show on Monday, 14 December. |
Write a concise summary of the provided excerpt. | Now, if you want to see the latest Hollywood blockbuster it's just got a little more expensive.
Odeon cinemas have begun charging you more to see high profile films.
A pound has been added to tickets for top releases. Currently Interstellar, The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 1 and The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies carry the new price tag.
Odeon say it's all part of the firm's flexible pricing policy and that ticket prices vary on things like location, time of day and what film you want to see.
An Odeon spokesperson told Newsbeat:"We offer guests a wide choice of films and entertainment and a flexible pricing policy.
"This gives our guests plenty of choice and the opportunity to enjoy discounts during quieter periods, for example we offered 40% off to many guests during September and October, and all price options are clearly listed in our cinemas and online.''
The average cost of a cinema ticket in the UK is currently £6.54 - an increase of 18.5% compared to five years ago. But that sounds a bit cheap doesn't it?
That's because the figure is worked out by dividing box office profits by the number of tickets sold, so it includes special deals like buy-one-get-one-free and daytime discounts.
Latest figures from the British Film Institute show monthly cinema admissions are already down 10% in 2014 compared to last year.
Newsbeat called an Odeon in Derby. Watching J-Law in The Hunger Games there costs around £10, while one of this year's big Oscar contenders Mr Turner is a pound cheaper.
In Richmond, in south west London, a ticket for the Hunger Games would set you back £13.50 which is a pound more than The Imitation Game.
The claim is that by providing cheaper nights and buy-one-get-one-free offers, chains can keeps costs down.
Earlier this week one of the leading figures in the UK film industry called for cinemas to offer a greater variety of ticket prices.
Zygi Kamasa, head of Lionsgate UK, whose films include The Hunger Games and Postman Pat, said prices at the box office should reflect film budgets.
He suggested an independent British film should cost £4 and a Hollywood blockbuster £10.
Follow @BBCNewsbeat on Twitter and Radio1Newsbeat on YouTube | Going to your local cinema is not a cheap night in 2014 - and the number of people paying out is falling. |
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