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hackercup / 2013 /round1 /security.md
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2013 Problems
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You are designing a new encryption system that works in the following way:
For server-client communication you need a key **k**, composed of **m**
sections, each of length **l**, and the key consists only of lowercase
characters in the set {a, b, c, d, e, f}. The server has a key **k1** and the
client has a key **k2** where:
* k1 = f(k). **f** is a function that receives a key and replace some random letters by ? indicating that those characters can be any lowercase letter of the set described before.
* k2 = f(g(k)). **g** is a function that takes a key and produces a random permutation of its m sections. And **f** is the function defined above.
For example: let m = 3, l = 2
* f('abacbc') = '?ba??c'
* g('abacbc') = 'acbcab' (each section was moved one place to the left).
Your task is given **k1** and **k2**, find key **k**. If there are several
solutions, print the lexicographically smallest key. And if there is no
solution at all, print "IMPOSSIBLE" (without the quotes).
## Input description:
The first line has a single integer **T**, which corresponds to the number of
test cases. **T** test cases follows: the first line of the test case
corresponds to the integer **m**, the second line contains the string **k1**
and the third line contains the string **k2**.
## Constraints:
* T ≤ 20
* 0 < |k1| ≤ 100
* 0 < m ≤ 50
* |k2| = |k1|
* It is guaranteed that m is always a divisor of |k1|
* k1 and k2 consist of {a, b, c, d, e, f, ?}
## Output description:
For test case **i**, numbered from **1** to **T**, output "Case #i: ",
followed by the lexicographically smallest key or "IMPOSSIBLE".