Does dbms_lob.getlength return the compressed or uncompressed length? If you have tablespace compression turned on, does dbms_lob.getlength return the compressed or uncompressed length of lobs stored on that tablespace? What about LOB compression?
yes , it return them for example at the below:

SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
DECLARE
l_in_blob            BLOB;
l_compressed_blob    BLOB;
l_uncompressed_blob  BLOB;
BEGIN
-- Set some values
l_in_blob     := TO_BLOB(UTL_RAW.CAST_TO_RAW
('This is a long string of words used for this example'));
l_compressed_blob   := TO_BLOB('0');
l_uncompressed_blob := TO_BLOB('0');

-- Compress the string
UTL_COMPRESS.lz_compress
(src =&gt; l_in_blob, dst =&gt; l_compressed_blob);

-- Uncompress the string
UTL_COMPRESS.lz_uncompress
(src =&gt; l_compressed_blob, dst =&gt; l_uncompressed_blob);

-- Compare the results with the input
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('Input length is    : ' || LENGTH(l_in_blob));
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('Compressed length  : ' || LENGTH(l_compressed_blob));
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('Uncompressed length: ' || LENGTH(l_uncompressed_blob));

-- Caller responsibility to free up temporary LOBs
-- See Operational Notes in the documentation
DBMS_LOB.FREETEMPORARY(l_in_blob);
DBMS_LOB.FREETEMPORARY(l_compressed_blob);
DBMS_LOB.FREETEMPORARY(l_uncompressed_blob);
END;
/

Input length is    : 52
Compressed length  : 67
Uncompressed length: 52


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