Filling in missing dates in record set from generate_series() Consider:

with days as (select day::date
from generate_series(date '2013-01-01', date '2013-01-01' + 365, interval '1 day' day) day
) 
select 'Inspections'::text as data_label,
count(i.reporting_id) as daily_count, d.day as date_column
from days d
left join inspection i on i.close_case_date = d.day
group by d.day
order by d.day


This returns a set that looks like this:

data_label | daily_count | date_column
Inspections    1           01/01/13
Inspections    2           01/02/13
Inspections    4           01/04/13
Inspections    8           01/06/13


Note the 1 and 2 day gaps in the record set. I need to generate a set with those values filled in with 0 like so:

data_label | daily_count | date_column
Inspections    1           01/01/13
Inspections    2           01/02/13
Inspections    0           01/03/13
Inspections    4           01/04/13
Inspections    0           01/05/13
Inspections    8           01/06/13


How would I do this? I am not much of a Database Developer and am new to Postgres, so I am not sure where to start and can not find anything on how to accomplish this objective.
This is some kind of misunderstanding. The query in your question already returns what you are asking for. I only changed minor details:
SELECT text 'Inspections'       AS data_label
     , count(i.close_case_date) AS daily_count
     , d.day                    AS date_column
FROM  (
   SELECT generate_series(timestamp '2013-01-01'
                        , timestamp '2013-01-01' + interval '1 year - 1 day'
                        , interval  '1 day')::date
   ) d(day)
LEFT   JOIN inspection i ON i.close_case_date = d.day
GROUP  BY d.day
ORDER  BY d.day;

About generating a series of dates:

Generating time series between two dates in PostgreSQL

Minor points

date '2013-01-01' + interval '1 year - 1 day' is better than date '2013-01-01' + 365 to also cover leap years.

Using a cheaper subquery. No need for a CTE.

Why count(i.reporting_id)? To just count rows in i, use count(i.close_case_date), which we already join to, so it cannot be NULL. count() only counts non-null values. If reporting_id can be NULL, you run the risk of not counting those rows.


Alternatively, move the cast, so we can use the set-returning function as table expression directly:
SELECT text 'Inspections'       AS data_label
     , count(i.close_case_date) AS daily_count
     , d.day::date              AS date_column
FROM   generate_series(timestamp '2013-01-01'
                     , timestamp '2013-01-01' + interval '1 year - 1 day'
                     , interval  '1 day') AS d(day)
LEFT   JOIN inspection i ON i.close_case_date = d.day::date
GROUP  BY d.day
ORDER  BY d.day;