Here is [*The English Gentleman*](http://www.thegentry.org.uk/braithwait.html) as depicted by Richard Braithwait in 1630:

[![](https://i.stack.imgur.com/3Eldt.jpg)](https://i.stack.imgur.com/aMCVz.jpg)

This is a thirty-part question. Can you tell:

(a) What are the Latin words in each box?

(b) What do they literally mean?

(c) What do they *really* mean?

I'm not looking for crisp English translations, but brief explanations of the meaning, possibly including stories, traditions, or writings that they allude to.

To illustrate, I can make out that under Education, the motto is **Ubera et verbera**, which literally means "teats and beatings", but what does *that* mean? Under Moderation, I think the words are **moderata durant**, which dictionary definitions suggest means "moderated things endure", but that only reminds me that definitions often fail to convey the meanings of the words they define. The middle box says **Spes in cælis, pes in terris**, the meaning of which I can see is "Hope in heaven, feet on the ground," but why are *cælis* and *terris* in the plural? I can't even make out the Latin words in many of the boxes; maybe if you can recognize traditional mottos, you can make out the text better. (Or maybe you can find a higher-resolution image.)

You don't have to get all ten boxes. I'll give you a +1 if you can get even one of them. Here's [a higher-resolution image](https://i.stack.imgur.com/aMCVz.jpg) (thanks to brianpck).

A tangent off of researching [this question](https://latin.stackexchange.com/q/4238/118).