I have been trying to recreate this image. It looks to be a sphere which is exploding from its core, made from only lines and small circles. Can anybody help me recreate this sphere?

I have looked in many placed online for a tutorial, but I could not find anything. I have tried working with polar coordinates, but it just doesn't give me the same result.

How can I recreate this image?

[![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/buRV8.jpg)](https://i.stack.imgur.com/buRV8.jpg)