What is the best method for uploading files of variable size (either very large or very small to an ASP.NET MVC 2 application file system)? 

This is what I understand so far: 

It seems like there are two ways that people handle this. (Let's assume the files may be very large or very small)

(1) Handle the upload in a controller action via `Request.Files` or `HttpPostedFileBase`, which seems to have a drawback of taking a long time because ASP.NET loads the files into active memory.

or 

(2) intercept the file upload early on with an HttpModule which somehow circumvents the performance issue. (I'm a little cloudy on how this works, but I've been using this post <http://darrenjohnstone.net/2008/07/15/aspnet-file-upload-module-version-2-beta-1/> as a reference). **The part I'm fuzzy about is at what point ASP.NET loads the submitted files to active memory, and how intercepting this in a module actually changes this behavior.**

Since the second option is faster, it seems like the better option. But it seems like an application submitting an upload form will probably have some data associated with the file that needs to be persisted in a database. I don't want to make persistence calls in my HttpHandler or HttpModule, (because then I will have two very similar functionalities occurring in different places : the controller and the http handler). 

I guess one work around would be to store the target file location in HttpContext.Items, but **is this the best way?**

One last concern about this is that I want to render an HttpResponse before the file is finished uploading. So, if there is a big file, I will send the user a view with the value of the upload status, and make AJAX calls to keep the status updated. **How do I render a result, while keeping the upload process going? Do I need to make an AsyncHandler or AsyncController? Do I need to manually grab another thread?**

Thanks a lot guys. I know this is a lot of questions, and probably reflects a general lack of understanding about something. The funny thing about general lacks of understanding is that people who have them also tend to lack the understanding of what understanding they are lacking...so, if anyone can point me in the right direction on that note as well, I would appreciate it.