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[ "Young went ashore on day two of the invasion , and became Director of Public Safety in the first functioning Allied military government - the Allied Control Commission for Italy ; in December 1943 he was given the additional role of Director of Security , responsible directly to the Commander-in-Chief for hunting saboteurs and enemy agents as well as the removal of fascist officials from public offices .", "Ashore on day two of the invasion , Young became Director of Public Safety in the first functioning Allied military government - the Allied Control Commission for Italy ; in December 1943 he was given the additional role of Director of Security , responsible directly to the Commander-in-Chief for hunting saboteurs and enemy agents as well as the removal of fascist officials from public offices ." ]
[ "Made a Constable in May 1925 , he became the Coroner 's Officer in April 1932 .", "Appointed a Constable in May 1925 , he became the Coroner 's Officer in April 1932 ." ]
[ "Young became Chief Constable of Hertfordshire Constabulary in 1944 ( but released from the army only in April 1945 ) . He was in charge of 515 officers at a salary of  # 1,290 .", "Appointed Chief Constable of Hertfordshire Constabulary in 1944 ( but released from the army only in April 1945 ) , Young now commanded an establishment of 515 at a salary of  # 1,290 ." ]
[ "He resisted the well-ingrained tradition of bringing senior officers from the armed forces into police commands ; and only with great reluctance did he give in to the demand from the Hertfordshire police committee that he use his wartime military rank .", "He resisted the well-ingrained tradition of parachuting senior officers from the armed forces into police commands ; and only with great reluctance did he give in to the demand from the Hertfordshire police committee that he use his wartime military rank ." ]
[ "He went to school in Southsea from 1912 to 1915 and then Portsmouth Grammar School from 1915 to 1924 . He was not very good at school , but liked the Officers ' Training Corps ; later he returned to present prizes and told the pupils that his parents would have been very surprised to see him in the hall on speech day because he had never come close to winning any school award .", "He attended Mayville Preparatory School , Southsea from 1912 to 1915 and then Portsmouth Grammar School from 1915 to 1924 , where he showed no particular academic aptitude but very much enjoyed the Officers ' Training Corps ; when in later life he returned to present prizes , he told the pupils that his parents would have been very surprised to see him in the hall on speech day because he had never come close to winning any school award ." ]
[ "They already knew each other from Portsmouth , where their mothers had both worked at Agnes Weston 's Sailors Rest ; Callaghan had tried unsuccessfully to court Young 's sister , Eileen .", "They already knew each other from Portsmouth , where their mothers had both worked at Agnes Weston 's Sailors Rest ; Callaghan had tried unsuccessfully to court his sister , Eileen ." ]
[ "From November 1940 he was seconded by the Home Office for six months to Coventry after its blitz . He ran the city 's police because the Chief Constable was fully occupied as Civil Defense Controller Young started the `` good neighbor scheme '' for bombed out civilians that he had trialled in Leamington and which was later adopted nationally by the Home Office .", "Seconded under the aegis of the Home Office for six months in November 1940 to Coventry after its blitz to run the city 's police because the Chief Constable was fully occupied as Civil Defense Controller , he introduced there the `` good neighbor scheme '' for bombed out civilians that he had trialled in Leamington and which was later adopted nationally by the Home Office ." ]
[ "Young was promoted to Inspector ( equivalent to Lieutenant in US police forces ) in June 1937 and appointed to Portsmouth 's Southern Division .", "Young was promoted Inspector in June 1937 and appointed to Portsmouth 's Southern Division ." ]
[ "During these years , Young was also entrusted with what he later called `` enquiries concerning the activities of subversive persons and propaganda , and also with other matters affecting state security '' - looking for spies .", "During these years , Young was also entrusted with what he later cryptically termed `` enquiries concerning the activities of subversive persons and propaganda , and also with other matters affecting state security '' ." ]
[ "He was Commissioner of Police of the City of London from 1950 to 1971 and was also the first head of the Royal Ulster Constabulary to be called the Chief Constable , instead of Inspector-General .", "He was Commissioner of Police of the City of London from 1950 to 1971 and was also the first head of the Royal Ulster Constabulary to be styled Chief Constable ." ]
[ "While he was there , he led investigations into murder , blackmail , fraud and arson .", "During his time there , he led investigations into murder , blackmail , fraud and arson ." ]
[ "Before the course was finished , he was transferred to the instructing staff and in June 1943 he was appointed the first commandant of the new Police Civil Affairs Training Centre at Peel House in London ( with a rank as if he was a Lieutenant-Colonel in the army ) . He had to set up the training school for policemen and provost officers ( military police ) who would keep law and order in Axis territory as it was liberated by advancing Allied forces .", "Before the course was finished , he was transferred to the instructing staff and in June 1943 he was appointed the first commandant of the new Police Civil Affairs Training Centre at Peel House in London ( gazetted with the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel ) and charged with the task of setting up the training school for policemen and provost officers who would maintain law and order in Axis territory as it was liberated by advancing Allied forces ." ]
[ "He was one of the youngest men ever to become a Chief Constable .", "As such , he was one of the youngest men ever to become a Chief Constable ." ]
[ "Almost at the same time , Young was appointed by the Home Office to a committee chaired by Sir Percy Sillitoe , Chief Constable of Kent , to see if all forces needed wireless networks .", "Almost simultaneously , Young was appointed by the Home Office to a committee chaired by Sir Percy Sillitoe , Chief Constable of Kent , to consider the wireless needs of all forces ." ]
[ "From Hertfordshire , he set the pace in revitalising county police forces , pushing his police authority to spend a lot of money to improve officers ' pay and conditions .", "From Hertfordshire , he set the pace in revitalising long-debilitated county police forces , pushing his police authority to fund major expenditure on officers ' pay and conditions ." ]
[ "He applied unsuccessfully to be chief constable of Kent in 1946 , but his next job was offered to him .", "Ever ambitious , he applied unsuccessfully to be chief constable of Kent in 1946 , but his next job was offered to him ." ]
[ "In his first nine months in Leamington he persuaded the council to hire an extra twelve officers , the first increase since 1915 .", "In his first nine months in Leamington he secured an increase of twelve in the force 's tiny establishment of forty-five , the first increase since 1915 ." ]
[ "In February 1943 Young was one of the chief constables sent to the War Office Civil Affairs Training Centre for the first course for senior officers .", "The war overtook Young 's career again in February 1943 when he was one of a number of chief constables seconded to the War Office Civil Affairs Training Centre and attended the first course for senior officers ." ]
[ "In all his forces , he was popular with all ranks under his command .", "In all his forces , he was renowned for his popularity with all ranks under his command ." ]
[ "To make it as effective as possible , the Home Office accepted his idea that the wireless network cover more than one county so the neighbouring county force of Bedfordshire was added .", "To make it as effective as possible , the Home Office accepted his proposal that the wireless network needed to be set up for a larger area than one county so the neighbouring county force of Bedfordshire was added ." ]
[ "Young 's father 's business partner Alderman Sir John Henry Corke ( 1850 -- 1927 ) helped Young get his first job in the Chief Constable 's office ( the post of Cadet Clerk was specially created for him ) in December 1924 .", "Young 's father 's business partner Alderman Sir John Henry Corke ( 1850 -- 1927 ) , who served as Mayor of Portsmouth from 1912 to 1915 , helped to smooth the way for Young by securing him an initial placement in the Chief Constable 's office ( the post of Cadet Clerk was specially created for him ) in December 1924 ." ]
[ "Young was born in Eastleigh , Hampshire , the third of four children of Edwin Young ( 1878 -- 1936 ) , a builder and contractor , and his wife Gertrude Mary ( nà e Brown ; 1880 -- 1945 ) .", "Young was born at 55 Chamberlayne Road , Eastleigh , Hampshire , the third of four children of Edwin Young ( 1878 -- 1936 ) , a builder and contractor , and his wife Gertrude Mary ( nà e Brown ; 1880 -- 1945 ) ." ]
[ "Colonel Sir Arthur Edwin Young , KBE , CMG , CVO , KStJ , KPM ( 15 February 1907 â `` 20 January 1979 ) was a British police officer .", "Colonel Sir Arthur Edwin Young , KBE , CMG , CVO , KPM ( 15 February 1907 â `` 20 January 1979 ) was a British police officer ." ]
[ "In March 1950 Young became the first former constable to be appointed Commissioner of Police of the City of London . He built up his reputation as `` the policeman 's policeman '' .", "The first former constable to be appointed Commissioner of Police of the City of London , in March 1950 , Young entrenched there his reputation as `` the policeman 's policeman '' ." ]
[ "Young helped create the post of Chief Inspector of Constabulary .", "Young was instrumental in the creation of the post of Chief Inspector of Constabulary ." ]
[ "In the early 1950s , he played a crucial role in policing decolonisation in the British Empire , and developedg a model of public service policing that was not liked by everyone in some colonies but which time has shown to have been a good idea .", "In the early 1950s , he played a crucial role in policing decolonisation in the British Empire , developing a model of public service policing that proved deeply contentious in some colonies but which time has shown to have been acute and prudent ." ]
[ "He also reorganised the borough 's fire brigade , and , among other police innovations , set up twelve of `` police pillars '' , a network of two-way microphone handsets across the borough so that the public could contact police stations and civil defense posts directly .", "He also reorganised the borough 's fire brigade , and , among other police innovations , set up twelve of the then new `` police pillars '' , a network of two-way microphone handsets across the borough enabling the public to contact police stations and civil defense posts directly ." ]
[ "The Home Secretary knew that the nation 's police forces were stuck to old ways and needed the shake-up that the young chief constable had already delivered in Hertfordshire ; Scotland Yard must not be left out .", "The Home Secretary realized that the nation 's police forces were wedded to obsolete methods and needed the invigorating shake-up that the young chief constable had already delivered in Hertfordshire ; Scotland Yard must not be left out ." ]
[ "In Eastney and Southsea , he first had to deal with the problems created by traffic , including ways for its efficient control and of the need to promote road safety .", "In Eastney and Southsea , he gained his first taste of the complexity of the problems created by traffic , of measures to be taken for its efficient control and of the need to promote road safety ." ]
[ "Guided by his curate , the Reverend Frederick Dillistone , later Dean of Liverpool , he decided that he must seek ordination ( become a priest ) .", "Guided by his curate , the Reverenf Frederick Dillistone , later Dean of Liverpool , he decided that he must seek ordination ." ]
[ "So impressed was Home Secretary James Chuter Ede , he appointed Young to the vacant post of Assistant Commissioner `` D '' of the Metropolitan Police in London , in charge of organization , recruitment , training and communications .", "So impressed was Home Secretary James Chuter Ede with the young Chief Constable of Hertfordshire that in 1947 he appointed Young to the vacant post of Assistant Commissioner `` D '' of the Metropolitan Police in London , in charge of organization , recruitment , training and communications ." ]
[ "James Callaghan , then Home Secretary , sent him to carry out the Hunt Report , which introduced the standard British rank system for police officers in Northern Ireland and disbanded the controversial Ulster Special Constabulary .", "James Callaghan , then Home Secretary , sent him to implement the Hunt Report , which introduced the standard British rank system for police officers in Northern Ireland and disbanded the controversial Ulster Special Constabulary ." ]
[ "His mother and grandmother never approved because they thought the police an unsuitable career for a young man from an middle-class family . When his maternal aunt Emma Brown married Superintendent Samuel Bowles of the Hampshire Constabulary , she made him resign .", "His mother and grandmother never approved of his career choice , seeing the police as unsuitable for a young man from an aspiring middle-class family ; indeed , when his maternal aunt Emma Brown married Superintendent Samuel Bowles of the Hampshire Constabulary , she made him resign ." ]
[ "After several unsuccessful applications ( the East Riding of Yorkshire Constabulary in 1939 , Portsmouth City Police in 1940 , Oxford City Police in 1940 ) , in September 1941 he was selected from a short-list of six as Senior Assistant Chief Constable of Birmingham City Police , then the second-largest police force in the UK ; the salary was  # 1,000 p.a. .", "After several unsuccessful applications ( the East Riding of Yorkshire Constabulary in 1939 , Portsmouth City Police in 1940 , Oxford City Police in 1940 ) , in September 1941 he was selected from a short-list of six as Senior Assistant Chief Constable of Birmingham City Police , then the second-largest police force in the UK ; the salary was  # 1,000 p.a. His particular responsibilities - training and communications - played to his strengths ." ]
[ "Young persuaded his police authority to fund a building program so that in six years every married man in the county force would have a police house ; the design and equipping of these houses was agreed between the county architects and a `` housing committee '' , recruited through the county Police Federation , not only of men of all ranks but , at Young 's insistence , of officers ' wives .", "Young persuaded his police authority to fund a building program that in six years would provide a police house for every married man in the county force ; the design and equipping of these houses was agreed between the county architects and a `` housing committee '' , recruited through the county Police Federation , not only of men of all ranks but , at Young 's insistence , of officers ' wives ." ]
[ "Young was a keen motorist , who moved from a motorcycle to a series of fast cars .", "A keen motorist ( who progressed from a motorcycle to a series of fast cars ) , he took a pragmatic approach ." ]
[ "In Italy , Young commanded not just British officers but the 120,000 men of the entire Italian police and had responsibility for all Italian prisons , fire brigades and civil defense .", "In Italy , Young now commanded not just British officers but the 120,000 men of the entire Italian police and had responsibility for all Italian prisons , fire brigades and civil defense ." ]
[ "In Birmingham he started to experiment with police training .", "It was in Birmingham that he began to experiment with police training ." ]
[ "Young was brought up in a household with strong Anglican evangelical beliefs ( the family attended St Jude 's , Southsea for matins and evensong every Sunday as well as week-day meetings ) . He also patrolled Portsmouth 's slums and docks as a young constable , and this had an effect on Young .", "Brought up in a household with strong Anglican evangelical beliefs ( the family attended St Jude 's , Southsea for matins and evensong every Sunday as well as week-day meetings ) , experiencing Portsmouth 's slums and docks as a young constable had an effect on Young ." ]
[ "His time at Hertfordshire also saw the start of a professional relationship with James Callaghan .", "His Hertfordshire years also saw the beginnings of a professional relationship with James Callaghan ." ]
[ "He wanted to follow Sir Robert Peel 's intention that the police be `` filled from the bottom up '' .", "Rather , he was wedded to Sir Robert Peel 's intention that the police be `` filled from the bottom up '' ." ]
[ "Brown is the color that is made when gray or black is mixed with orange , red , or rose ( Brown is not a color of light , and mixing all the colors of light together gives white ) .", "As a color of low intensity , brown is a tertiary color : a mix of the three subtractive primary colors is brown if the cyan content is low . Brown exists as a color perception only in the presence of a brighter color contrast : yellow , orange , red , or rose objects are still perceived as such if the general illumination level is low , despite reflecting the same amount of red or orange light as a brown object would in normal lighting conditions ." ]
[ "Croatia national football team is the national football team of Croatia .", "The Croatia national football team represents Croatia in international football ." ]
[ "Freezing is the process when a liquid turns into a solid .", "Freezing or solidification is a phase change in which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its freezing point . The reverse process is melting ." ]
[ "Tungsten ( sometimes named wolfram ) is a chemical element . It has the chemical symbol W. It has the atomic number 74 .", "Tungsten , also known as wolfram , is a chemical element with the chemical symbol W and atomic number 74 ." ]
[ "Tungsten is found in several ores .", "Tungsten is extracted from its ores in several stages ." ]
[ "Their most well known use is in light bulb filaments . It is also used as the filament and target in most X-ray tubes and also in superalloys .", "Tungsten 's many alloys have numerous applications , most notably in incandescent light bulb filaments , X-ray tubes ( as both the filament and target ) , and superalloys ." ]
[ "Two ores which have tungsten in them are wolframite and scheelite .", "Its important ores include wolframite and scheelite ." ]
[ "The file system might also talk to a remote server over a network where the file is stored . The file system might also only use RAM to store the files .", "A special purpose file system is basically any file system that is not a disk file system or network file system ." ]
[ "The file system might also talk to a remote server over a network where the file is stored .", "The length of the data contained in a file may be stored as the number of blocks allocated for the file or as an exact byte count . The time that the file was last modified may be stored as the file 's timestamp ." ]
[ "The warriors of ancient India would blow conch shells to announce battle , such as is famously represented in the beginning of the war of Kurukshetra in the Mahabharata , the famous Hindu epic .", "The warriors of ancient India blew conch shells to announce battle , as is described in the beginning of the war of Kurukshetra , in the Mahabharata , the famous Hindu epic ." ]
[ "The God of Preservation , Vishnu , is said to hold a special conch , Panchajanya , that represents life as it has come out of life-giving waters .", "The god of Preservation , Vishnu , is said to hold a special conch , Panchajanya , that represents life , as it has come out of life-giving waters ." ]
[ "It is held by whoever is speaking at meetings , symbolically representing democracy and order .", "In the book the conch is used as a trumpet to call everyone together and held by whoever is speaking at meetings , symbolically representing democracy and order ." ]
[ "When Roger , Jack 's lieutenant , smashes the shell , it is a sign that civilized order has collapsed and Jack 's domination has begun .", "When a boulder released by Roger , Jack 's lieutenant , smashes the conch , it is a sign that civilized order has fully collapsed since Jack 's eventual increasing influence ." ]
[ "The animal inside the shell is eaten , either raw , as in salads , or cooked , as in fritters , chowders , gumbos , and burgers .", "Second in popularity only to the escargot for edible snails , the `` meat '' of the conch is used as food , either eaten raw , as in salads , or cooked , as in fritters , chowders , gumbos , and burgers ." ]
[ "Chemazà is a commune of 1019 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "Chemazà is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France ." ]
[ "The name was retired and replaced by Patricia for the 2003 Pacific hurricane season .", "It was replaced by Patricia for the 2003 Pacific hurricane season ." ]
[ "A skin disease rashes itching and dryness , crusting , flaking , blistering , cracking , oozing , or bleeding .", "These include dryness and recurring skin rashes that are characterized by one or more of these symptoms : redness , skin edema ( swelling ) , itching and dryness , crusting , flaking , blistering , cracking , oozing , or bleeding ." ]
[ "Eczema ( From Greek Ä `` kzema , ` to boil over ' ) is a form of dermatitis , or inflammation of the epidermis are the outer layer of the skin .", "Eczema ( From Greek ` to boil over ' ) is a form of dermatitis , or inflammation of the epidermis ( the outer layer of the skin ) ." ]
[ "There are books , journals , newspapers , magazines , sound and music recordings , patents , databases , maps , stamps , prints , drawings and much more .", "The library is a major research library , holding over 150 million items from every country in the world , in virtually all known languages and in many formats , both print and digital : books , manuscripts , journals , newspapers , magazines , sound and music recordings , videos , play-scripts , patents , databases , maps , stamps , prints , drawings ." ]
[ "The British Library , by the law of the United Kingdom , receives copies of every book that is published in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland , including all foreign books that are sold in the UK .", "As a legal deposit library , the British Library receives copies of all books produced in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland , including a significant proportion of overseas titles distributed in the UK ." ]
[ "It cost  # 26million and will house seven million items , stored in more than 140,000 bar-coded containers , which are retrieved by robots , from the 262 kilometres of temperature - and humidity-controlled storage space .", "The new facility , costing  # 26 million , has a capacity for seven million items , stored in more than 140,000 bar-coded containers , which are retrieved by robots , from the 262 kilometres of temperature and humidity-controlled storage space ." ]
[ "The British Library adds about three million items to its collection every year .", "The British Library adds some three million items every year occupying 11 kilometres of new shelf space ." ]
[ "It is on the north side of Euston Road in St Pancras , London , between Euston railway station and St Pancras railway station .", "It is located on the north side of Euston Road in St Pancras , London ( between Euston railway station and St Pancras railway station ) and has a document storage center and reading room at Boston Spa , Wetherby in West Yorkshire ." ]
[ "The collectors were King George III , Sir Robert Cotton , Sir Hans Sloane , and Robert Harley .", "These include the books and manuscripts of Sir Robert Cotton , Sir Hans Sloane , Robert Harley and King George III ." ]
[ "Macclenny is a city of Florida in the United States .", "Macclenny is a city in Baker County , Florida , United States ." ]
[ "James Newell Osterberg , Jr. ( born April 21 , 1947 ) , better known by his stage name Iggy Pop , is an American rock singer , songwriter , and sometimes an actor .", "Iggy Pop ( born James Newell `` Jim '' Osterberg , Jr. ; April 21 , 1947 ) is an American singer , songwriter , musician , and occasional actor ." ]
[ "The tehsil , which is headquartered at the city of Kharian , is administratively subdivided into 43 Union Councils of Pakistan .", "The tehsil is administratively subdivided into 65 Union Councils ." ]
[ "During the summer at band camp , Amy Juergens meets Richard `` Ricky '' Underwood , who persuades her into having sex .", "Season One primarily focuses on the effect of Amy Juergens having sex with Ricky Underwood at band camp ." ]
[ "Soon , Amy 's younger sister Ashley finds out . After some time during an argument at the Juergens ' home , Amy admits to being pregnant and her boyfriend Ben learns too .", "In Season Two , Amy finds out that her mother is pregnant , and Ashley Juergens starts her freshman year at Grant High School ." ]
[ "Ornithischia is an order of beaked , herbivorous dinosaurs .", "Ornithischia or Predentata is an extinct order of beaked , herbivorous dinosaurs ." ]
[ "They are known as the ` bird-hipped ' dinosaurs because of their bird-like hip structure , even though bird actually descended from the lizard-hipped ' dinosaurs the saurischians .", "They are known as the ` bird-hipped ' dinosaurs because of their bird-like hip structure , even though birds actually descended from the ` lizard-hipped ' dinosaurs ( the saurischians ) ." ]
[ "Jesse Donald Knotts ( July 21 , 1924 -- February 24 , 2006 ) was an American actor best-known for his role on The Andy Griffith Show as Barney Fife .", "Jesse Donald `` Don '' Knotts ( July 21 , 1924 -- February 24 , 2006 ) was an American comedic actor best known for his portrayal of Barney Fife on the 1960s television sitcom The Andy Griffith Show , a role which earned him five Emmy Awards ." ]
[ "There are different kinds of beef . Beef is quite popular in Argentina and the United States .", "Beef jerky is dried , salted , smoked beef popular in the United States ." ]
[ "Hepatitis can also be caused by alcohol .", "Patients who drink alcohol to excess are also more often than others found to have hepatitis C. The combination of hepatitis C and alcohol consumption accelerates the development of cirrhosis ." ]
[ "The most common forms are Hepatitis A , Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C. Most cases of Hepatitis are caused by viruses .", "Hepatitis is acute when it lasts less than six months and chronic when it persists longer . A group of viruses known as the hepatitis viruses cause most cases of hepatitis worldwide , but it can also be due to toxins ( notably alcohol , certain medications , some industrial organic solvents and plants ) , other infections and autoimmune diseases ." ]
[ "Decision theory is a mathematical theory about how to best reach a decision .", "Signal detection theory is based on decision theory ." ]
[ "In most cases , decision theory is normative and prescriptive . Most of the time , it assumes the decision maker has perfect knowledge .", "Most of decision theory is normative or prescriptive , i.e. , it is concerned with identifying the best decision to take , assuming an ideal decision maker who is fully informed , able to compute with perfect accuracy , and fully rational ." ]
[ "She realized that computers would be able to do more than just calculating or number-crunching . Others , including Babbage himself , worked only on the possibilities of calculating .", "She also foresaw the capability of computers to go beyond mere calculating or number-crunching while others , including Babbage himself , focused only on these capabilities ." ]
[ "These notes contain what is considered the first computer program , that is , an algorithm encoded for processing by a machine .", "These notes contain what is considered the first computer program -- that is , an algorithm encoded for processing by a machine ." ]
[ "She was the only legitimate child of the poet Lord Byron and Anne Isabella Milbanke . She had no relationship with her father , who died when she was nine .", "She was the only legitimate child of the poet Lord Byron ( with Anne Isabella Milbanke ) , but had no relationship with her father , who died when she was nine ." ]
[ "As a young adult she took an interest in mathematics , and in particular Babbage 's work on the analytical engine . Between 1842 and 1843 she translated an article by Italian mathematician Luigi Menabrea on the engine .", "During a nine-month period in 1842 â `` 43 , Lovelace translated Italian mathematician Luigi Menabrea 's memoir on Babbage 's newest proposed machine , the Analytical Engine ." ]
[ "Augusta Ada King , Countess of Lovelace ( 10 December 1815 â `` 27 November 1852 ) , born Augusta Ada Byron , was an English writer who became the world 's first computer programmer . She wrote the program for Charles Babbage 's mechanical computer , the analytical engine .", "Augusta Ada King , Countess of Lovelace ( 10 December 1815 â `` 27 November 1852 ) , born Augusta Ada Byron , was an English writer chiefly known for her work on Charles Babbage 's early mechanical general-purpose computer , the analytical engine ." ]
[ "Between 1842 and 1843 she translated an article by Italian mathematician Luigi Menabrea on the engine .", "Between 1842 and 1843 she translated an article by Italian mathematician Luigi Menabrea on the engine , which she supplemented with a set of notes of her own ." ]
[ "A nanosecond ( ns ) is one billionth of a second .", "A nanosecond ( ns ) is one billionth of a second ( 10-9 s ) ." ]
[ "Close cities are Kauniainen , Vantaa , Kirkkonummi , Nurmijà rvi , Vihti and the capital Helsinki .", "Other bordering municipalities of Espoo are Nurmijà rvi and Vihti in the north and Kirkkonummi in the west ." ]
[ "Espoo is the second largest city in Finland .", "Espoo is the second largest city and municipality in Finland ." ]
[ "Chaudardes is a commune . It is found in the Picardie region in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "Chaudardes is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]
[ "Sigirino is a municipality of the district Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "Sigirino is a former municipality in the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland ." ]
[ "A Fistful of Dollars ( 1964 ) is a Spaghetti Western movie directed by Sergio Leone and starring Clint Eastwood .", "A Fistful of Dollars is a 1964 Italian Spaghetti Western film directed by Sergio Leone and starring Clint Eastwood alongside Gian Maria Volontà , Marianne Koch , Wolfgang Lukschy , Sieghardt Rupp , Josà Calvo , Antonio Prieto , and Joseph Egger . Released in Italy in 1964 then in the United States in 1967 , it initiated the popularity of the Spaghetti Western film genre ." ]
[ "The second movie in the Dollars Trilogy is For a Few Dollars More ; the third is The Good , the Bad and the Ugly .", "It was followed by For a Few Dollars More ( 1965 ) and The Good , the Bad and the Ugly ( 1966 ) , also starring Eastwood . Collectively , the films are commonly known as the `` Dollars Trilogy '' or `` The Man With No Name Trilogy '' ." ]
[ "Garfield : A Tail of Two Kitties was released on June 16 , 2006 in North America .", "A sequel , entitled Garfield : A Tail of Two Kitties , was released on June 16 , 2006 in North America ." ]
[ "Nobuo Matsunaga ( born 6 December 1921 - died 25 September 2007 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "Nobuo Matsunaga ( December 6 , 1921 -- September 25 , 2007 ) was a Japanese football player ." ]
[ "The ratio of axises of the Cressida 's prolate spheroid is 0.8 Â 0.3 .", "The ratio of axes of the Cressida 's prolate spheroid is 0.8 Â 0.3 ." ]
[ "These moons have similar orbits and photometric properties .", "These satellites have similar orbits and photometric properties ." ]
[ "Cressida is a closer moon to Uranus .", "Cressida is an inner satellite of Uranus ." ]
[ "At the Voyager 2 images Cressida appears as a stretched object , the major axis pointing towards Uranus .", "At the Voyager 2 images Cressida appears as an elongated object , the major axis pointing towards Uranus ." ]
[ "It was found from the images taken by Voyager 2 on 1986-01-09 , and was given the designation S\\/1986 U 3 .", "It was discovered from the images taken by Voyager 2 on 9 January 1986 , and was given the temporary designation S\\/1986 U 3 ." ]
[ "Cressida belongs to Portia Group of moons , which also includes Bianca , Desdemona , Juliet , Portia , Rosalind , Cupid , Belinda and Perdita .", "Cressida belongs to the Portia Group of satellites , which includes Bianca , Desdemona , Juliet , Portia , Rosalind , Cupid , Belinda and Perdita ." ]
[ "Icons are used in many places on a computer .", "Icons show this by :" ]