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[ "While handling nagamaki not too many sliding actions on the handle were performed as it was in naginata 's case , where you use the entire length of the shaft .", "While handling nagamaki fewer sliding actions on the handle are performed than are with the naginata , where the entire length of the shaft is used ." ]

[ "During the middle of the Muromachi period ( 1336-1600 A.D. ) it reached its peak of usage .", "During the middle of the Muromachi period ( 1336 â `` 1573 A.D. ) it reached its peak of usage ." ]

[ "It was introduced and used primarily during the Kamakura ( 1192 - 1333 ) , Nanbokucho ( 1334 - 1392 ) and early Muromachi ( 1392 â `` 1573 ) periods .", "It was introduced and used primarily during the Kamakura ( 1192 â `` 1333 ) , Nanbokucho ( 1334 â `` 1392 ) and early Muromachi ( 1392 â `` 1573 ) periods ." ]

[ "It reminds a traditional naginata , but the main difference was that the handle ( tsuka ) of the nagamaki was not constructed of wood ; it was made more like a katana handle .", "It resembles a traditional naginata , but the main difference was that the handle ( tsuka ) of the nagamaki was not a simple wooden shaft ; it was made more like a katana hilt ." ]

[ "Tiago Prado ( born 3 May 1984 ) is a Brazilian football player . He plays for Chengdu Blades .", "Tiago Prado Nogueira , or simply Tiago Prado ( born 3 May 1984 ) , is a Brazilian football defender who plays for Chengdu Blades ." ]

[ "Jyutping is a new Cantonese romanization system for Standard Cantonese . It was developed by the Linguistic Society of Hong Kong ( LSHK ) in 1993 .", "Jyutping ( sometimes spelled Jyutpin ) is a romanization system for Cantonese developed by the Linguistic Society of Hong Kong ( LSHK ) in 1993 ." ]

[ "Hawthorne is a city in Los Angeles County , California .", "Hawthorne is a city in southwestern Los Angeles County , California ." ]

[ "Its population is 84,112 .", "The city in 2000 had a population of 84,112 ." ]

[ "Boynton Beach was founded in 1920 .", "Boynton Beach was originally incorporated in 1920 as the Town of Boynton ." ]

[ "Boynton Beach is a city in Palm Beach County , Florida .", "Boynton Beach is a city in Palm Beach County , Florida , United States ." ]

[ "It was the first year of the 20th century .", "It was also the first year of the 20th century ." ]

[ "1901 ( MCMI ) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar .", "1901 ( MCMI ) was a common year starting on Tuesday ( link will display calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Monday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar ." ]

[ "They were built by Metropolitan Vickers in 1953 â `` 1954 for use over the Woodhead Line between Manchester and Sheffield .", "They were built by Metropolitan-Vickers in 1953 â `` 1954 for use over the Woodhead Line between Manchester and Sheffield ." ]

[ "Human sexuality can be described as the way someone is attracted to other people . What they feel can be heterosexual ( attracted to the opposite sex ) , homosexual ( attracted to the same sex ) or bisexual ( attracted to both sexes ) .", "Human sexuality can be described as the way someone is attracted another person of the opposite sex ( heterosexuality ) , to the same sex ( homosexuality ) , or attracted to both sexes ( bisexuality ) ." ]

[ "Vaudricourt , Pas-de-Calais is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "Vaudricourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]

[ "The `` White Cliffs of Dover '' in Kent , England are a good example of this .", "It forms the famous White Cliffs of Dover in Kent , England , as well as their counterparts of the Cap Blanc Nez on the other side of the Dover Strait ." ]

[ "Chalk holds water , so these chalk hills have a lot of water in them , and when the weather is very dry , water comes slowly from the chalk .", "Chalk hills , known as chalk downland , usually form where bands of chalk reach the surface at an angle , so forming a scarp slope . Because chalk is porous it can hold a large volume of ground water , providing a natural reservoir that releases water slowly through dry seasons ." ]

[ "Chalk can write on a chalk Board .", "The traditional uses of chalk have in some cases been replaced by other substances , although the word `` chalk '' is often still applied to the usual replacements ." ]

[ "Blackboard chalk is not real chalk .", "Chalk is resistant to weathering and slumping compared to the clays with which it is usually associated , thus forming tall steep cliffs where chalk ridges meet the sea . Chalk hills , known as chalk downland , usually form where bands of chalk reach the surface at an angle , so forming a scarp slope ." ]

[ "It is in the Borough of Congleton .", "In 1974 it was merged with other urban and rural councils to form Congleton Borough Council ." ]

[ "Eduardo da Silva ( born 25 February 1983 ) is a Croatian football player . He plays for Shakhtar and Croatia national team .", "Eduardo Alves da Silva ( born 25 February 1983 ) , commonly known as Eduardo , sometimes nicknamed as Dudu , is a Brazilian-born Croatian footballer who currently plays for Ukrainian Premier League club Shakhtar Donetsk and the Croatia national team ." ]

[ "Quintin is a commune . It is found in the region Bretagne in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in the west of France .", "Quintin is a commune in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in Bretagne in north-western France ." ]

[ "Abbreviated CBM in the freight business and MTQ ( or numeric code 49 ) in international trade .", "Abbreviated CBM and cbm in the freight business and MTQ ( or numeric code 49 ) in international trade ." ]

[ "The cubic metre ( symbol m ) is the SI unit of volume .", "The cubic metre ( US spelling : cubic meter , symbol : m3 ) is the SI derived unit of volume ." ]

[ "A cubic metre of pure water at the temperature of maximum density ( 3.98 Â C ) and standard atmospheric pressure ( 101.325 kPa ) has a mass of 1000 kg , or one tonne .", "A cubic metre of pure water at the temperature of maximum density ( 3.98 Â C ) and standard atmospheric pressure ( 101.325 kPa ) has a mass of 1,000 kg , or one tonne ." ]

[ "It is sometimes abbreviated cu m , m3 , m ^ 3 or m \\*\\* 3 when superscript characters or markup are not available\\/accessible ( i.e. in some typewritten documents and postings in Usenet newsgroups ) .", "It is sometimes abbreviated to cu m , m3 , M3 , m ^ 3 , m \\*\\* 3 , CBM , cbm when superscript characters or markup can not be used ( e.g. in some typewritten documents and postings in Usenet newsgroups ) ." ]

[ "At 0 Â C , the freezing point of water , it is slightly less , 999.972 kg .", "At 0 Â C , the freezing point of water , a cubic metre of water has slightly less mass , 999.972 kilograms ." ]

[ "The German libretto was written by the composer . He was adapting a story by Carlo Gozzi called La donna serpente .", "The German libretto was written by the composer after Carlo Gozzi 's La donna serpente ." ]

[ "Belmont-Luth à zieu is a commune .", "Belmont-Luth à zieu is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ." ]

[ "Layla and Other Assorted Love Songs is a 1970 album by Derek and the Dominos .", "Layla and Other Assorted Love Songs is a blues-rock album by Derek and the Dominos , released in November 1970 , best known for its eponymous title track , `` Layla '' ." ]

[ "Bridgit Claire Mendler ( December 18 , 1992 ) is an American actor and singer .", "Bridgit Claire Mendler ( born December 18 , 1992 ) is an American actress , musician , and songwriter ." ]

[ "She also guest starred in Disney Channel Original Series ' JONAS and played Juliet Van Heusen on Wizards of Waverly Place . She plays Teddy Duncan in the Disney Channel Original Series Good Luck Charlie .", "She is best known for her lead role as Teddy Duncan on the Disney Channel Original Series Good Luck Charlie and her recurring role as Juliet Van Heusen on Wizards of Waverly Place ." ]

[ "If a car 's chassis and engine are made by the same entity , then the constructor is the car make .", "The title of Formula One World Champion Constructor is awarded to the car `` make '' that has scored the most points during the course of the season , where a car 's make takes into account both engine and chassis . Hence , if a car 's chassis and engine constructor are the same entity ( e.g. Ferrari , Toyota , BRM etc. ) then the make is simply the name of that one constructor ." ]

[ "Since the early 1980s , the FIA requires that Formula One entrants own the intellectual rights to the chassis that they enter .", "Since the early 1980s the FIA have required that Formula One entrants own the intellectual rights to the chassis that they enter , and so the terms `` entrant '' and `` constructor '' , and hence also `` team '' , have become synonymous ." ]

[ "The following is a list of Formula One constructors . These are constructors which have competed or plan to compete in the FIA World Championship .", "The following is a list of Formula One constructors which have competed or plan to compete in the FIA World Championship ." ]

[ "q Osella subsequently became Fondmetal .", "o Osella subsequently became Fondmetal ." ]

[ "The title of Formula One World Champion Constructor is given to the car make that scores the most points during the season . The `` make '' of a car includes both the chassis and engine .", "The title of Formula One World Champion Constructor is awarded to the car `` make '' that has scored the most points during the course of the season , where a car 's make takes into account both engine and chassis ." ]

[ "This list only shows chassis constructors for that reason .", "For this reason , this list only considers chassis constructors ." ]

[ "s Sauber subsequently became BMW works team BMW Sauber , then reverted back to Sauber .", "q Sauber subsequently became BMW works team BMW Sauber , then reverted back to Sauber ." ]

[ "Because both engine and chassis are included in the make name , chassis run with different engines are counted as two separate makes . For example , Lotus-Ford is a make different from Lotus-BRM .", "As both engine and chassis are included in the make name , chassis run with different engines ( e.g. Lotus-Ford , Lotus-BRM ) are counted as two separate makes and points are scored separately ." ]

[ "Rob Walker Racing Team was the most successful example . They earned the first victories in Formula One for both Cooper and Lotus .", "Rob Walker Racing Team was the most successful example , being responsible for the first victories in Formula One for both Cooper and Lotus ." ]

[ "An entrant is the person or corporate entity that enters a race . They register a car and driver with the FIA .", "An entrant is the person or corporate entity that registers a car and driver for a race , and is then responsible for preparing and maintaining that car during the race weekend ." ]

[ "Brabham and Lotus chassis were used by many other teams during the 1960s and 1970s .", "Brabham and Lotus chassis were used extensively by other teams during the 1960s and 1970s and several quite competitive teams never built their own chassis ." ]

[ "r Prost formerly Ligier .", "p Prost formerly Ligier ." ]

[ "In Formula One racing the terms `` constructor '' and `` entrant '' do not mean the same thing .", "In Formula One racing the terms `` constructor '' and `` entrant '' have specific and differing meanings ." ]

[ "So the make is McLaren-Mercedes . The name of the chassis constructor is always placed before the engine constructor .", "However , where the chassis and engine are constructed by different entities the car 's make comprises both ( e.g. McLaren-Mercedes , Lotus-Climax etc. ) , with the name of the chassis constructor being placed before that of the engine constructor ." ]

[ "w Tyrrell subsequently became British American Racing .", "u Tyrrell subsequently became British American Racing ." ]

[ "Before this time , constructors were free to sell their chassis to other teams .", "Before this time constructors were free to sell their chassis to as many other teams as they liked ." ]

[ "u Stewart subsequently became Jaguar Racing .", "s Stewart subsequently became Jaguar Racing ." ]

[ "x Wolf formerly Frank Williams Racing Cars .", "v Wolf formerly Frank Williams Racing Cars ." ]

[ "Under the FIA rules , `` the constructor of an engine or chassis is the person ( including any corporate or unincorporated body ) which owns the intellectual rights to such engine or chassis . ''", "Under Article 6.3 of the FIA Sporting Regulations , `` the constructor of an engine or chassis is the person ( including any corporate or unincorporated body ) which owns the intellectual rights to such engine or chassis . ''" ]

[ "v Toleman subsequently became Benetton Formula .", "t Toleman subsequently became Benetton Formula ." ]

[ "t Spyker formerly Jordan Grand Prix and Midland F1 Racing ; subsequently became Force India .", "r Spyker formerly Jordan Grand Prix and Midland F1 Racing ; subsequently became Force India ." ]

[ "They are flat , like fettuccine and trenette , but narrow like spaghetti .", "Linguine ( also spelled ` Linguini ' ) is a form of pasta â '' flat like fettuccine and trenette . It 's wider than spaghetti but not as wide as fettuccine ." ]

[ "Linguine alle vongole ( with clams ) is a popular use of this sort of pasta .", "Linguine alle vongole ( linguine with clams ) is a popular use of this pasta ." ]

[ "He has played for Japan national team .", "He has played for the Japanese national team ." ]

[ "Reizo Fukuhara ( born 2 April 1931 - died 27 February 1970 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "Reizo Fukuhara ( April 2 , 1931 -- February 27 , 1970 ) was a Japanese football player ." ]

[ "He made a Hindu monastery in Kauai , Hawaii and founded the magazine Hinduism Today .", "In the 1970s he established a Hindu monastery in Kauai , Hawaii and founded the magazine Hinduism Today ." ]

[ "It is in three books and more than 3,000 pages . The work is written in a flowing version of written English that is similar to the spoken language as well as ancient Hindu oral traditions .", "His Master Course is Sivaya Subramuniyaswami 's comprehensive treatise on every aspect of Saivism in three books and more than 3,000 pages , composed in what he called `` talkanese '' - a flowing version of written English that resembles the spoken language and evokes ancient Hindu oral traditions ." ]

[ "Satguru Sivaya Subramuniyaswami ( January 5 , 1927 -- 2001 ) , known as Gurudeva by his followers , was a Hindu leader and author . He was born in Oakland , California .", "Sivaya Subramuniyaswami ( 1927 â `` 2001 ) , also known as Gurudeva by his followers , was born in Oakland , California , on January 5 , 1927 , and adopted Saivism as a young man ." ]

[ "Rahman allowed the Jamaat to be a political party again .", "With Rahman 's coup , Jamaat again resumed political activities in Bangladesh ." ]

[ "However Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was assassinated in 1975 and army chief Ziaur Rahman seized power .", "Founding father of Bangladesh , Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was assassinated in 1975 by pro-pakistani army group and thus enabled army chief Major general Ziaur Rahman ( a former BAKSAL member of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman `` Book Source : Tinti sena Obhuthan by Colonel Hamid '' ) to seize power ." ]

[ "The Jamaat was banned after Bangladesh became an independent country and its top leaders fled to West Pakistan .", "Jamaat was banned after the independece of Bangladesh , and its top leaders fled to West Pakistan ." ]

[ "In 1947 East Bengal became part of Pakistan ( East Pakistan ) - and the Jamaat-e-Islami was divided into separate Indian and Pakistani parties .", "After the creation of Pakistan , Jamaat-e-Islami was divided into separate Indian and Pakistani organizations ." ]

[ "The Jamaat were against Bangladesh becoming independent from Pakistan as they thought it was against Islam .", "Jamaat strongly opposed an independent Bangladesh , which it considered against Islam ." ]

[ "Sheikh Mujibur Rahman , the first president of Bangladesh also canceled the citizenship of Golam Azam , the leader of Jamaat .", "Government of Bangladesh also canceled the citizenship of Golam Azam , the chief leader of Jamaat ." ]

[ "Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami ( or ` Jamaat ' for short ) is the largest Islamic political party in Bangladesh .", "Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami ( , Bangladesh Islamic Assembly ) , previously known as Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh ( a.k.a ` Jamaat ' ) , is a far-right Islamist political party in Bangladesh ." ]

[ "The Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh originates from the East Pakistani party .", "Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami originates from the Jamaat wing in then-East Pakistan ." ]

[ "Centralia is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "Centralia is a city in Dubuque County , Iowa , United States ." ]

[ "Comodoro Rivadavia is the largest city of the Chubut Province , Argentina .", "Comodoro Rivadavia is situated in the south of Argentina in the province of Chubut , on the coast of San Jorge Gulf ." ]

[ "It was set up in October 1983 in order to keep the East Caribbean dollar ( EC$ ) stable , to regulate the banking system and to help the balanced growth and development of member states .", "It was founded in October 1983 in order to maintain the stability of the East Caribbean dollar ( EC$ ) and the integrity of the banking system in order to facilitate the balanced growth and development of member states ." ]

[ "Its headquarters are in Basseterre , on the island of St. Kitts .", "Its headquarters are located in the city of Basseterre , on the island of St. Kitts ." ]

[ "Valgorge is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France .", "Valgorge is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ." ]

[ "It is made by Antix Productions , and is led by Yvette Fielding and her husband Karl Beattie .", "It is produced by Antix Productions , led by Yvette Fielding and her husband , Karl Beattie ." ]

[ "Most Haunted is a British paranormal television program based on investigating possible paranormal activity .", "The program was based on investigating purported paranormal activity ." ]

[ "So far these have been Ian Lawman , Ian Shillito , Gordon Smith , Uri Geller and Kevin Wade .", "So far these have been Ian Lawman , Ian Shillito , Gordon Smith , Uri Geller , Kevin Wade , Johnnie Fiori , Brian Shepherd , Billy Roberts and Patrick Matthews ." ]

[ "So far celebrities have included Vic Reeves , Nancy Sorrell , Gaby Roslin , Scott Mills , Mark Chapman , Simon Gregson , Sue Cleaver , Carol Thatcher , Paul O'Grady and Lee Ryan .", "So far the ` celebrity ' episodes have included Vic Reeves , Nancy Sorrell , Gaby Roslin , Scott Mills , Mark Chapman , Simon Gregson , Sue Cleaver , Carol Thatcher , Paul O'Grady and Lee Ryan ." ]

[ "During the investigation , which was later broadcast , he presented the information as fact and even behaved as though being possessed by the fictional ghost .", "During the investigations , later broadcast , he presented the information as fact and even behaved as though being possessed by the fictional ghosts ." ]

[ "One such case that exposed Acorah was at Bodmin Gaol , Cornwall .", "Two such cases exposed Acorah ." ]

[ "Most Haunted has a main presenter , a psychic medium and a parapsychologist .", "Most Haunted featured a main presenter , a historian , a psychic medium and a parapsychologist ." ]

[ "Many times , former `` psychic medium '' Derek Acorah was possessed by a spirit , sometimes evil or sometimes `` lost and confused '' .", "On several occasions the former Spiritualist medium Derek Acorah was supposedly possessed by an entity , sometimes evil or sometimes `` lost and confused '' ." ]

[ "These are supported by some of the production crew , who appear in the show and generally have some involvement with many parts of the investigation as they are performing their normal crew role .", "The core investigation team are supported by some of the production crew , who appear in the show and are generally involved with the investigation whilst performing their normal crew role ." ]

[ "Before the filming , Acorah had been fed misinformation about a non-existent ghost of Kreed Kafer by the show parapsychologist Dr. Ciaran O ' Keeffe .", "Before the filming , Acorah had been fed misinformation twice about the non-existent ghosts of Kreed Kafer and Rik Eedles by the show parapsychologist Dr. Ciaran O ' Keeffe ." ]

[ "O'Keeffe later reported that he had been grossly misquoted and misrepresented in the article , and produced a response outlining his version of the show based on his observations and findings , saying he had exposed Derek Acorah and NOT Most Haunted .", "O'Keeffe later reported that he had been grossly misquoted and misrepresented in the article , and produced a response outlining his version of the show based on his observations and findings , saying he had exposed Derek Acorah and not the entirety of Most Haunted ." ]

[ "O'Keeffe later revealed Kreed Kafer is an anagram of ` Derek Faker ' in a national newspaper .", "O'Keeffe later revealed in the Daily Mirror that Kreed Kafer and Rik Eedles were anagrams of ` Derek Faker ' and ` Derek Lies ' ." ]

[ "It is shown on the satellite and cable channels Living , Living2 and Virgin 1 ( Formerly Ftn ) , mainly for the UK market .", "It is shown on the satellite and cable channels Living , Livingit and Channel One ( Formerly Virgin 1 and Ftn ) , primarily for the UK market ." ]

[ "The team travel around the UK , and also Ireland , the Netherlands and the United States , investigating possible paranormal ` hotspots ' for 24 hours .", "The Most Haunted team have traveled not only around the UK , but also Ireland , the Netherlands , Romania , the United States , and Italy . investigating paranormal activity for 24 hours at a time ." ]

[ "Dickinson 's Real Deal is a television show hosted by David Dickinson .", "Dickinson 's Real Deal is an antiques and collectables television program hosted by David Dickinson that began airing on ITV in 2006 ." ]

[ "The Lord of the Rings has been adapted , or made into a movie , musical , or radio play , and has been made into an animated and three live-action films . Most known is probably the The Lord of the Rings film trilogy ( 2001-2003 ) directed by Peter Jackson .", "The Lord of the Rings has been adapted for film , radio and stage ." ]

[ "Gandalf tells King Thà oden that they have to go to war against Saruman .", "Gandalf assures them that Merry and Pippin are safe , and they travel instead to rouse Thà oden , King of Rohan , from a stupor of despair inflicted by Saruman , and to aid the Rohirrim in a stand against Saruman 's armies . Thà oden fortifies himself at Helm 's Deep along with Aragorn , Legolas , and Gimli while Gandalf rides off to gather more soldiers ." ]

[ "In the Third Age , the Ring was found by the Stoor hobbit Dà agol , who was killed by his friend Smà agol over the Ring . Smà agol went to live under the Misty Mountains , where he kept the Ring for five hundred years , and he became known by the name Gollum .", "Over two thousand years later , the Ring comes into the hands of the hobbit Dà agol , who is then strangled to death by his friend Smà agol , who takes the ring , is banished from his community and hides under the mountains , where the Ring transforms him over the course of hundreds of years into a twisted , corrupted creature called Gollum ." ]

[ "Saruman sends his army of ten thousand Uruk-hai , Orcs , and Dunland men to Helm 's Deep . The next morning Gandalf arrives with another Rohirrim army .", "Helm 's Deep is besieged by Saruman 's orcs , but Gandalf arrives with reinforcements , and the orcs are defeated ." ]

[ "In Fangorn , Aragon , Legolas and Gimli meet Gandalf .", "In Fangorn forest Aragorn , Gimli and Legolas find not the hobbits but Gandalf , resurrected after his battle with the Balrog and now the significantly more powerful `` Gandalf the White '' ." ]

[ "Legolas and Gimli arrive .", "Aragorn , Gimli and Legolas pursue the orcs into the kingdom of Rohan ." ]

[ "Sam frees Frodo and gives him back the One Ring . The two hobbits disguise themselves as orcs , escape from the Tower and continue their journey through Mordor .", "Sam rescues Frodo , and they journey through Mordor ." ]

[ "The Council decides that the One Ring has to be destroyed , which will also truly kill Sauron forever . But the One Ring can only be destroyed if it is thrown into the volcano Mount Doom in Sauron 's land Mordor , where the One Ring was made .", "The Council decides that the threat of Sauron is too great and that the best course of action is to destroy the Ring by returning it to Mount Doom in Mordor , where it was forged ." ]

[ "The Lord of the Rings began as a sequel to Tolkien 's earlier fantasy book , The Hobbit , but quickly became a much larger story .", "The Lord of the Rings started as a sequel to J. R. R. Tolkien 's earlier work , The Hobbit , published in 1937 ." ]

[ "Pippin steals the palantà r and looks in , and because of this is discovered by Sauron .", "Merry and Pippin rejoin the others and Pippin looks into a palantà r , a seeing-stone that Sauron had used to communicate with Saruman , unknowingly leading Sauron to think that Saruman has captured the Ring-bearer , so Gandalf takes Pippin to Gondor ." ]

[ "Boromir tells him that they were attacked by Orcs , who took Merry and Pippin with them .", "Meanwhile , orcs sent by Sauron and Saruman kill Boromir and kidnap Merry and Pippin ." ]

[ "Sam frees Frodo and gives him back the One Ring .", "Sam takes the Ring , and forces himself to leave Frodo . Orcs find Frodo 's body , and Sam learns that Frodo is not in fact dead , but unconscious ." ]