text
stringlengths 4
429
|
---|
criminal activities including child pornography, malware, identity theft, |
phishing and spam. Other computer researchers said that R.B.N. |
s role is |
ambiguous at best. |
We are simply seeing the attacks coming from known |
hosting services, |
said Paul Ferguson, an advanced threat researcher at |
Trend Micro, an Internet security company based in Cupertino, Calif. A |
Russian government spokesman said that it was possible that individuals in |
Russia or elsewhere had taken it upon themselves to start the attacks. |
I cannot exclude this possibility, |
Yevgeniy Khorishko, a spokesman for the |
Russian Embassy in Washington, said. |
There are people who don |
t agree with |
something and they try to express themselves. You have people like this in |
your country. |
Jumping to conclusions is premature, |
said Mr. Evron, who founded the |
Israeli Computer Emergency Response Team. |
13 August 2008 |
By Glenn Chapman |
Georgia targeted in cyber attack |
Georgian government websites have been under intense cyber attack on |
top of the Russian military strikes launched against the country late last week, |
a US Internet firm said Tuesday. |
Tulip Systems Inc said they took over hosting of the websites for Georgia's |
presidency and a major television network on Saturday, a day after Russian |
forces poured into Georgia in response to Tbilisi's attacks on a Moscowbacked rebel province. |
Tulip executive Tom Burling said the distributed-denial-of-service (DDoS) |
attacks began in the weeks running up to the outbreak of the Russia-Georgia |
conflict and continued Tuesday after the Kremlin announced it had ceased |
hostilities in the former Soviet state. |
"They have been attacking Georgia from a cyber standpoint since July," |
Burling told AFP. "They are still doing it now." |
"Our poor technician here has gotten three hours sleep in the past four days," |
he said. |
Burling suggested that Russia was behind the attacks, which are similar to a |
cyber offensive waged against Estonia last year that coincided with a |
diplomatic spat between the Baltic state and Moscow. |
DDoS attacks consist of overloading websites with so many online requests |
that systems crash. |
Burling said Georgian government websites were being slammed with |
hundreds of millions of simultaneous requests for documents when Tulip gave |
them refuge, Burling said. |
"The cyber attack was taking down every Georgian government website," he |
said. |
On Tuesday, the Georgian sites hosted on Tulip were still reportedly getting hit |
with 68,000 requests at a time. |
Russia has denied involvement in cyber assaults on Georgia and experts say it |
is difficult to determine exactly who is behind such attacks. |
"The Georgian government's websites have obviously been under attack," |
said Gadi Evron, an Israeli computer security specialist that investigated the |
cyber assault on Estonia. |
"It is simply too early and we lack enough information to reach any |
conclusion as to the motive and identity of the attackers," he said. |
Evron said that such cyber warfare has become commonplace in the past |
decade. |
"These types of attack are only natural and happen immediately following |
any conflict or political tension," Evron told AFP in an email. |
DDoS attacks are simple, economical and hard to trace. |
The assaults are typically done by using networks of computers that have |
been turned into "zombies" or "bots" with malicious software planted by |
hackers without the owners of machines being aware. |
"Botnets" can grow to thousands or millions of machines and be commanded |
to simultaneously make requests at targeted websites. |
Andre DiMino, director of Shadowserver, a nonprofit Internet security |
watchdog with team members around the world, warned against jumping to |
the conclusion that Russia's government is the culprit in the Georgia cyber |
attacks. |
"This actually looks more like grass roots hacktivist types -- people that jumped |
on the bandwagon," DiMino said, using Internet jargon referring to political |
activists that resort to online evil-doing. |
Tulip's Burling said the trend of such cyber maliciousness was a cause for |
concern. |
"It's like the Olympics. We are supposed to be above politics in the Internet |
community." |
Georgian forces attacked the Moscow-backed rebel province of South |
Ossetia to regain control of the region which broke away from Tbilisi in the |
early 1990s. |
Russian troops and tanks poured into Georgia on Friday after the Georgian |
offensive. |
INTERNATIONAL DATA GROUP |
13 August 2008 |
By Jeremy Kirk |
Estonia, Poland help Georgia fight cyber attacks |
In an intriguing cyber alliance, two Estonian computer experts are scheduled |
to arrive in Georgia by evening to keep the country's networks running amid |
an intense military confrontation with Russia. |
And Poland has lent space on its president's Web page for Georgia to post |
updates on its ongoing conflict with Russia, which launched a military |
campaign on Friday to eject Georgian troops from South Ossetia and |
Abkhazia, two renegade areas with strong ties to Russia. |
The cooperation between the former Iron Curtain allies is aimed at blunting |
pro-Russian computer hackers, who have been blamed over the last few |
years for cyber attacks against Estonia, Lithuania and Georgia in incidents |
linked to political friction between those nations and Russia. |
Two of the four experts that staff Estonia's Computer Emergency Response |
Team (CERT) were waiting Tuesday morning in Yerevan, the capital of |
Armenia, seeking permission to drive into Georgia, said Katrin P |
Subsets and Splits