entity_id
int32 1
1.22M
| name
stringlengths 2
115
| short_description
stringlengths 0
269
| gender
stringclasses 21
values | country
stringlengths 0
246
| occupation
stringlengths 0
119
| birth_year
stringlengths 1
5
| manner_of_death
stringlengths 0
5
| age_of_death
stringlengths 0
47
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3,901 |
Carl Lindhagen
|
Swedish lawyer, socialist politician and pacifist (1860-1946)
|
Male
|
Sweden
|
Politician
|
1860
|
1946
| |
3,902 |
František Lorenz
|
Czech-born philosopher and Esperantist (1872-1957)
|
Male
|
Brazil; Czech Republic
|
Artist
|
1872
|
1957
| |
3,903 |
André Martinet
|
French linguist
|
Male
|
France
|
Researcher
|
1908
|
1999
| |
3,904 |
John Eyton Bickersteth Mayor
|
English classical scholar
|
Male
|
United Kingdom; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
|
Esperantist; classical scholar
|
1825
|
1910
| |
3,905 |
Félicien Menu de Ménil
|
French composer and Esperanto enthusiast
|
Male
|
France
|
Researcher
|
1860
|
1930
| |
3,906 |
Kenji Miyazawa
|
Japanese poet and author of children's literature
|
Male
|
Japan
|
Artist
|
1896
|
1933
|
natural causes
|
3,907 |
Felix Moscheles
|
English painter, peace activist and advocate of Esperanto (1833-1917)
|
Male
|
United Kingdom; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
|
Artist
|
1833
|
1917
| |
3,908 |
Anna Magnani
|
Italian actress
|
Female
|
Italy; Kingdom of Italy
|
Artist
|
1908
|
1973
|
natural causes
|
3,909 |
George Cukor
|
American film director and producer
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Artist
|
1899
|
1983
| |
3,910 |
Katharine Hepburn
|
American actress (1907-2003)
|
Female
|
United States of America
|
Artist
|
1907
|
2003
|
natural causes
|
3,911 |
Sophia Brahe
|
Danish horticulturalist
|
Female
|
Denmark
|
Researcher
|
1556
|
1643
| |
3,912 |
Rocío Dúrcal
|
Spanish singer and actress
|
Female
|
Spain
|
Artist
|
1944
|
2006
|
natural causes
|
3,913 |
Blake Edwards
|
American film director, screenwriter and producer (1922-2010)
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Artist
|
1922
|
2010
|
natural causes
|
3,914 |
Helen Iglauer Glueck
|
American physician
|
Female
|
United States of America
|
Physician
|
1907
|
1995
| |
3,915 |
Eudoxia Woodward
|
American artist and researcher (1919-2008)
|
Female
|
United States of America
|
Artist
|
1919
|
2008
|
natural causes
|
3,916 |
Jussi Björling
|
Swedish tenor
|
Male
|
Sweden
|
Artist
|
1911
|
1960
|
natural causes
|
3,917 |
Georges Bizet
|
French composer
|
Male
|
France
|
Artist
|
1838
|
1875
|
natural causes
|
3,918 |
Hugh Davies
|
Welsh botanist, 1739-1821
|
Male
|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
|
Researcher
|
1739
|
1821
| |
3,919 |
Hugh Seymour Davies
|
English musician, 1943-2005
|
Male
|
United Kingdom
|
Artist
|
1943
|
2005
| |
3,920 |
Hugh Sykes Davies
|
English poet, 1909-1984
|
Male
|
United Kingdom; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
|
Artist
|
1909
|
1984
| |
3,921 |
Ludwig von Sarnthein
|
Austrian botanist (1861-1914)
|
Male
|
Austria-Hungary
|
Researcher
|
1861
|
1914
| |
3,922 |
Chanco
|
famous Native American person
|
Male
|
1600
|
1623
| |||
3,923 |
Ida Rolf
|
American biochemist, creator of Rolfing
|
Female
|
United States of America
|
Researcher
|
1896
|
1979
| |
3,924 |
Lise Meitner
|
Austrian-Swedish physicist
|
Female
|
Sweden; Austria
|
Researcher
|
1878
|
1968
| |
3,925 |
Bruno the Great
|
Archbishop of Cologne
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Religious figure
|
925
|
965
| |
3,926 |
John Lloyd Stephens
|
American explorer, writer, and diplomat
|
Male
|
United States of America
|
Researcher
|
1805
|
1852
| |
3,927 |
Pim Lier
|
Dutch lawyer and jurist (1918-2015)
|
Male
|
Kingdom of the Netherlands
|
Politician
|
1918
|
2015
| |
3,928 |
Louis François Dauprat
|
French composer
|
Male
|
France
|
Artist
|
1781
|
1868
| |
3,929 |
Fernando De Lucia
|
Italian opera singer
|
Male
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Artist
|
1860
|
1925
| |
3,930 |
Bernhard II, Duke of Saxe-Jena
|
German noble
|
Male
|
Feudatory
|
1638
|
1678
| ||
3,931 |
Arciom Viaryha-Dareŭski
|
беларускі паэт
|
Russian Empire
|
Artist
|
1816
|
1884
| ||
3,932 |
Aleksander Chodźko
|
Polish poet and orientalist
|
Male
|
France; Russian Empire
|
Researcher
|
1804
|
1891
| |
3,933 |
Josef Gusikov
|
Belarusian musician
|
Male
|
Poland; Russian Empire
|
Artist
|
1806
|
1837
| |
3,934 |
Aleksander Groza
|
Polish poet and writer
|
Male
|
Russian Empire
|
Artist
|
1807
|
1875
| |
3,935 |
Jerzy Maj
|
Polish pharmacologist
|
Male
|
Poland
|
Pharmacologist
|
1922
|
2003
| |
3,936 |
Archie Taiaroa
|
New Zealand Māori leader (1937-2010)
|
Male
|
New Zealand
|
Politician
|
1937
|
2010
|
natural causes
|
3,937 |
Henry Krtschil
|
composer
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Artist
|
1932
|
2020
| |
3,938 |
François-Alexandre Verdier
|
French painter (1651-1730)
|
Male
|
France
|
Artist
|
1651
|
1730
| |
3,939 |
Igor Kačić
|
Croatian war victim
|
Male
|
Croatia
|
1975
|
1991
| ||
3,940 |
Karl Heinz Ruppel
|
German theater and literary critic
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Artist
|
1900
|
1980
| |
3,941 |
Eberhard Rossdeutscher
|
German sculptor
|
Male
|
Germany; German Democratic Republic; German Reich
|
Artist
|
1921
|
1980
| |
3,942 |
Philipp Lenard
|
German physicist (1862-1947)
|
Male
|
Germany; Kingdom of Hungary
|
Researcher
|
1862
|
1947
| |
3,943 |
Johann Christoph Feinlin
|
German copperplate engraver
|
Male
|
Germany
|
1620
|
1667
| ||
3,944 |
Otto Hahn
|
German chemist
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Researcher
|
1879
|
1968
| |
3,945 |
James Franck
|
German physicist
|
Male
|
United States of America; German Empire
|
Researcher
|
1882
|
1964
| |
3,946 |
Max von Laue
|
German physicist, Nobel laureate and anti-Nazi
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Researcher
|
1879
|
1960
|
accident
|
3,947 |
Wilhelm Wien
|
German physicist
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Researcher
|
1864
|
1928
| |
3,948 |
Gustav Ludwig Hertz
|
German physicist
|
Male
|
Soviet Union; German Democratic Republic
|
Researcher
|
1887
|
1975
| |
3,949 |
Otto Stern
|
German physicist
|
Male
|
United States of America; Germany
|
Researcher
|
1888
|
1969
| |
3,950 |
Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit
|
German-Polish physicist and engineer
|
Male
|
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
|
Researcher
|
1686
|
1736
| |
3,951 |
Nelly Sachs
|
Jewish German poet and playwright
|
Female
|
Sweden; Germany
|
Artist
|
1891
|
1970
| |
3,952 |
Fritz Haber
|
German chemist and receiver of the Nobel prize
|
Male
|
Weimar Republic; German Empire
|
Researcher
|
1868
|
1934
|
natural causes
|
3,953 |
Ferdinand Braun
|
German inventor and physicist (1909 Nobel Prize)
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Researcher
|
1850
|
1918
| |
3,954 |
Adolf von Baeyer
|
German chemist
|
Male
|
German Empire
|
Researcher
|
1835
|
1917
| |
3,955 |
Erich Fromm
|
German sociologist and psychoanalyst
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Teacher
|
1900
|
1980
| |
3,956 |
Adrian VI
|
pope
|
Male
|
Holy Roman Empire; Papal States
|
Religious figure
|
1459
|
1523
| |
3,957 |
Paul Ehrlich
|
German medical scientist
|
Male
|
Kingdom of Prussia; German Empire
|
Researcher
|
1854
|
1915
|
natural causes
|
3,958 |
Johannes Stark
|
German physicist
|
Male
|
Germany; West Germany
|
Researcher
|
1874
|
1957
| |
3,959 |
Emanuel Lasker
|
former World Chess champion
|
Male
|
Weimar Republic; German Empire
|
Athlete
|
1868
|
1941
| |
3,960 |
Gottlieb Daimler
|
German businessman
|
Male
|
Germany; Kingdom of Württemberg
|
Engineer
|
1834
|
1900
| |
3,961 |
Maria Goeppert Mayer
|
German-born American theoretical physicist
|
Female
|
United States of America; Germany
|
Researcher
|
1906
|
1972
| |
3,962 |
Karl Weierstraß
|
German mathematician
|
Male
|
German Empire; German Confederation
|
Researcher
|
1815
|
1897
|
natural causes
|
3,963 |
Heinrich Schliemann
|
German businessman and pioneer of field archaeology
|
Male
|
United States of America; Russian Empire; German Empire
|
Researcher
|
1822
|
1890
| |
3,964 |
Josef Mengele
|
Nazi officer and physician (1911-1979)
|
Male
|
Germany; Nazi Germany; Weimar Republic; German Empire
|
Artist
|
1911
|
1979
|
accident
|
3,965 |
Oswald Spengler
|
German historian and philosopher
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Researcher
|
1880
|
1936
| |
3,966 |
Peter Grünberg
|
German physicist, and Nobel Prize in Physics laureate
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Researcher
|
1939
|
2018
| |
3,967 |
Alfred Jodl
|
German general and convicted war criminal (1890-1946)
|
Male
|
Weimar Republic; Kingdom of Bavaria; German Reich
|
Politician
|
1890
|
1946
|
capital punishment
|
3,968 |
Sigismund
|
Monarch from the House Luxemburg, 1387 to 1437 King of Hungary, 1410 to 1437 King of Germany, 1419 to 1437 King of Bohemia and 1433 to 1437 Holy Roman Emperor
|
Male
|
Hungary; Germany
|
Monarch
|
1368
|
1437
| |
3,969 |
Walther Hermann Nernst
|
German physical chemist and physicist
|
Male
|
Poland; Germany
|
Researcher
|
1864
|
1941
| |
3,970 |
Anne of Cleves
|
fourth wife of Henry VIII
|
Female
|
Germany
|
1515
|
1557
|
natural causes
|
|
3,971 |
Otto Wallach
|
German chemist
|
Male
|
German Empire
|
Researcher
|
1847
|
1931
| |
3,972 |
Albrecht Kossel
|
German biochemist and pioneer in the study of genetics
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Researcher
|
1853
|
1927
| |
3,973 |
Wilhelm Canaris
|
German admiral, head of military intelligence service
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Resistance fighter; submariner; intelligence officer; naval officer
|
1887
|
1945
|
capital punishment
|
3,974 |
Helmuth von Moltke the Younger
|
Chief of the German General Staff
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1848
|
1916
| |
3,975 |
Hans-Ulrich Rudel
|
German World War II Stuka pilot
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Artist
|
1916
|
1982
| |
3,976 |
Otto Fritz Meyerhof
|
German biochemist
|
Male
|
United States of America; Germany
|
Researcher
|
1884
|
1951
|
natural causes
|
3,977 |
Kurt von Schleicher
|
German chancellor (1882-1934)
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Politician
|
1882
|
1934
|
homicide
|
3,978 |
Albert Kesselring
|
German Luftwaffe Generalfeldmarschall during World War II
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1885
|
1960
| |
3,979 |
Erich von Manstein
|
German general
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1887
|
1973
|
natural causes
|
3,980 |
Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk
|
German nobleman, jurist, and senior Nazi government official (1887-1977)
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Politician
|
1887
|
1977
| |
3,981 |
Paul Ludwig Ewald von Kleist
|
German general during World War II
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1881
|
1954
| |
3,982 |
Max Reger
|
German composer, pianist and conductor
|
Male
|
German Empire
|
Artist
|
1873
|
1916
|
natural causes
|
3,983 |
Walther von Brauchitsch
|
German field marshal
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1881
|
1948
|
natural causes
|
3,984 |
Günther von Kluge
|
German general
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1882
|
1944
|
suicide
|
3,985 |
Walther von Reichenau
|
German general
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1884
|
1942
|
natural causes
|
3,986 |
Karl Schwarzschild
|
German physicist, astronomer and Mathematician
|
Male
|
Germany; German Empire
|
Researcher
|
1873
|
1916
| |
3,987 |
Carol I of Romania
|
King of Romania
|
Male
|
Military personnel
|
1839
|
1914
| ||
3,988 |
Fritz Todt
|
German engineer and senior Nazi figure (1891-1942)
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Politician
|
1891
|
1942
|
accident
|
3,989 |
Hermann Hoth
|
German military commander
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1885
|
1971
| |
3,990 |
Ernst Busch
|
German field marshal
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1885
|
1945
| |
3,991 |
Erich von Falkenhayn
|
Chief of Germany's General Staff during the first two years of the First World War (1861-1922)
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Politician
|
1861
|
1922
| |
3,992 |
Erich Raeder
|
German naval officer and Großadmiral during World War II
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Researcher
|
1876
|
1960
| |
3,993 |
Adolf Anderssen
|
German chess player
|
Male
|
Kingdom of Prussia; German Empire
|
Athlete
|
1818
|
1879
|
natural causes
|
3,994 |
Erwin von Witzleben
|
Field Marshal of Nazi Germany
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1881
|
1944
|
capital punishment
|
3,995 |
Hanna Reitsch
|
German aviator
|
Female
|
Austria; Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1912
|
1979
|
natural causes
|
3,996 |
Hermann Müller
|
German chancellor (1876-1931)
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Politician
|
1876
|
1931
| |
3,997 |
Gustav Bauer
|
German chancellor (1870-1944)
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Politician
|
1870
|
1944
| |
3,998 |
Friedrich Paulus
|
German general
|
Male
|
Nazi Germany; German Democratic Republic; Weimar Republic; German Empire
|
Military personnel
|
1890
|
1957
|
natural causes
|
3,999 |
Louis IV
|
Holy Roman Emperor
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Politician
|
1282
|
1347
|
natural causes
|
4,000 |
Otto Lilienthal
|
German aviation pioneer
|
Male
|
Germany
|
Military personnel
|
1848
|
1896
|
accident
|
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