#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) Microsoft.  All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
from azure import (
    WindowsAzureError,
    BLOB_SERVICE_HOST_BASE,
    DEV_BLOB_HOST,
    _ERROR_VALUE_NEGATIVE,
    _ERROR_PAGE_BLOB_SIZE_ALIGNMENT,
    _convert_class_to_xml,
    _dont_fail_not_exist,
    _dont_fail_on_exist,
    _encode_base64,
    _get_request_body,
    _get_request_body_bytes_only,
    _int_or_none,
    _parse_enum_results_list,
    _parse_response,
    _parse_response_for_dict,
    _parse_response_for_dict_filter,
    _parse_response_for_dict_prefix,
    _parse_simple_list,
    _str,
    _str_or_none,
    _update_request_uri_query_local_storage,
    _validate_type_bytes,
    _validate_not_none,
    )
from azure.http import HTTPRequest
from azure.storage import (
    Container,
    ContainerEnumResults,
    PageList,
    PageRange,
    SignedIdentifiers,
    StorageServiceProperties,
    _convert_block_list_to_xml,
    _convert_response_to_block_list,
    _create_blob_result,
    _parse_blob_enum_results_list,
    _update_storage_blob_header,
    )
from azure.storage.storageclient import _StorageClient
from os import path
import sys
if sys.version_info >= (3,):
    from io import BytesIO
else:
    from cStringIO import StringIO as BytesIO

# Keep this value sync with _ERROR_PAGE_BLOB_SIZE_ALIGNMENT
_PAGE_SIZE = 512

class BlobService(_StorageClient):

    '''
    This is the main class managing Blob resources.
    '''

    def __init__(self, account_name=None, account_key=None, protocol='https',
                 host_base=BLOB_SERVICE_HOST_BASE, dev_host=DEV_BLOB_HOST):
        '''
        account_name: your storage account name, required for all operations.
        account_key: your storage account key, required for all operations.
        protocol: Optional. Protocol. Defaults to https.
        host_base:
            Optional. Live host base url. Defaults to Azure url. Override this
            for on-premise.
        dev_host: Optional. Dev host url. Defaults to localhost.
        '''
        self._BLOB_MAX_DATA_SIZE = 64 * 1024 * 1024
        self._BLOB_MAX_CHUNK_DATA_SIZE = 4 * 1024 * 1024
        super(BlobService, self).__init__(
            account_name, account_key, protocol, host_base, dev_host)

    def make_blob_url(self, container_name, blob_name, account_name=None,
                      protocol=None, host_base=None):
        '''
        Creates the url to access a blob.

        container_name: Name of container.
        blob_name: Name of blob.
        account_name:
            Name of the storage account. If not specified, uses the account
            specified when BlobService was initialized.
        protocol:
            Protocol to use: 'http' or 'https'. If not specified, uses the
            protocol specified when BlobService was initialized.
        host_base:
            Live host base url.  If not specified, uses the host base specified
            when BlobService was initialized.
        '''
        if not account_name:
            account_name = self.account_name
        if not protocol:
            protocol = self.protocol
        if not host_base:
            host_base = self.host_base

        return '{0}://{1}{2}/{3}/{4}'.format(protocol,
                                             account_name,
                                             host_base,
                                             container_name,
                                             blob_name)

    def list_containers(self, prefix=None, marker=None, maxresults=None,
                        include=None):
        '''
        The List Containers operation returns a list of the containers under
        the specified account.

        prefix:
            Optional. Filters the results to return only containers whose names
            begin with the specified prefix.
        marker:
            Optional. A string value that identifies the portion of the list to
            be returned with the next list operation.
        maxresults:
            Optional. Specifies the maximum number of containers to return.
        include:
            Optional. Include this parameter to specify that the container's
            metadata be returned as part of the response body. set this
            parameter to string 'metadata' to get container's metadata.
        '''
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'GET'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/?comp=list'
        request.query = [
            ('prefix', _str_or_none(prefix)),
            ('marker', _str_or_none(marker)),
            ('maxresults', _int_or_none(maxresults)),
            ('include', _str_or_none(include))
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_enum_results_list(response,
                                        ContainerEnumResults,
                                        "Containers",
                                        Container)

    def create_container(self, container_name, x_ms_meta_name_values=None,
                         x_ms_blob_public_access=None, fail_on_exist=False):
        '''
        Creates a new container under the specified account. If the container
        with the same name already exists, the operation fails.

        container_name: Name of container to create.
        x_ms_meta_name_values:
            Optional. A dict with name_value pairs to associate with the
            container as metadata. Example:{'Category':'test'}
        x_ms_blob_public_access:
            Optional. Possible values include: container, blob
        fail_on_exist:
            specify whether to throw an exception when the container exists.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '?restype=container'
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-meta-name-values', x_ms_meta_name_values),
            ('x-ms-blob-public-access', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_public_access))
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        if not fail_on_exist:
            try:
                self._perform_request(request)
                return True
            except WindowsAzureError as ex:
                _dont_fail_on_exist(ex)
                return False
        else:
            self._perform_request(request)
            return True

    def get_container_properties(self, container_name, x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Returns all user-defined metadata and system properties for the
        specified container.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        x_ms_lease_id:
            If specified, get_container_properties only succeeds if the
            container's lease is active and matches this ID.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'GET'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '?restype=container'
        request.headers = [('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_response_for_dict(response)

    def get_container_metadata(self, container_name, x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Returns all user-defined metadata for the specified container. The
        metadata will be in returned dictionary['x-ms-meta-(name)'].

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        x_ms_lease_id:
            If specified, get_container_metadata only succeeds if the
            container's lease is active and matches this ID.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'GET'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '?restype=container&comp=metadata'
        request.headers = [('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_response_for_dict_prefix(response, prefixes=['x-ms-meta'])

    def set_container_metadata(self, container_name,
                               x_ms_meta_name_values=None, x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Sets one or more user-defined name-value pairs for the specified
        container.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        x_ms_meta_name_values:
            A dict containing name, value for metadata.
            Example: {'category':'test'}
        x_ms_lease_id:
            If specified, set_container_metadata only succeeds if the
            container's lease is active and matches this ID.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '?restype=container&comp=metadata'
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-meta-name-values', x_ms_meta_name_values),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        self._perform_request(request)

    def get_container_acl(self, container_name, x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Gets the permissions for the specified container.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        x_ms_lease_id:
            If specified, get_container_acl only succeeds if the
            container's lease is active and matches this ID.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'GET'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '?restype=container&comp=acl'
        request.headers = [('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_response(response, SignedIdentifiers)

    def set_container_acl(self, container_name, signed_identifiers=None,
                          x_ms_blob_public_access=None, x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Sets the permissions for the specified container.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        signed_identifiers: SignedIdentifers instance
        x_ms_blob_public_access:
            Optional. Possible values include: container, blob
        x_ms_lease_id:
            If specified, set_container_acl only succeeds if the
            container's lease is active and matches this ID.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '?restype=container&comp=acl'
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-blob-public-access', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_public_access)),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
        ]
        request.body = _get_request_body(
            _convert_class_to_xml(signed_identifiers))
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        self._perform_request(request)

    def delete_container(self, container_name, fail_not_exist=False,
                         x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Marks the specified container for deletion.

        container_name: Name of container to delete.
        fail_not_exist:
            Specify whether to throw an exception when the container doesn't
            exist.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the container has an active lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'DELETE'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '?restype=container'
        request.headers = [('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        if not fail_not_exist:
            try:
                self._perform_request(request)
                return True
            except WindowsAzureError as ex:
                _dont_fail_not_exist(ex)
                return False
        else:
            self._perform_request(request)
            return True

    def lease_container(self, container_name, x_ms_lease_action,
                        x_ms_lease_id=None, x_ms_lease_duration=60,
                        x_ms_lease_break_period=None,
                        x_ms_proposed_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Establishes and manages a lock on a container for delete operations.
        The lock duration can be 15 to 60 seconds, or can be infinite.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        x_ms_lease_action:
            Required. Possible values: acquire|renew|release|break|change
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the container has an active lease.
        x_ms_lease_duration:
            Specifies the duration of the lease, in seconds, or negative one
            (-1) for a lease that never expires. A non-infinite lease can be
            between 15 and 60 seconds. A lease duration cannot be changed
            using renew or change. For backwards compatibility, the default is
            60, and the value is only used on an acquire operation.
        x_ms_lease_break_period:
            Optional. For a break operation, this is the proposed duration of
            seconds that the lease should continue before it is broken, between
            0 and 60 seconds. This break period is only used if it is shorter
            than the time remaining on the lease. If longer, the time remaining
            on the lease is used. A new lease will not be available before the
            break period has expired, but the lease may be held for longer than
            the break period. If this header does not appear with a break
            operation, a fixed-duration lease breaks after the remaining lease
            period elapses, and an infinite lease breaks immediately.
        x_ms_proposed_lease_id:
            Optional for acquire, required for change. Proposed lease ID, in a
            GUID string format.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('x_ms_lease_action', x_ms_lease_action)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '?restype=container&comp=lease'
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
            ('x-ms-lease-action', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_action)),
            ('x-ms-lease-duration',
             _str_or_none(
                 x_ms_lease_duration if x_ms_lease_action == 'acquire'\
                     else None)),
            ('x-ms-lease-break-period', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_break_period)),
            ('x-ms-proposed-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_proposed_lease_id)),
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_response_for_dict_filter(
            response,
            filter=['x-ms-lease-id', 'x-ms-lease-time'])

    def list_blobs(self, container_name, prefix=None, marker=None,
                   maxresults=None, include=None, delimiter=None):
        '''
        Returns the list of blobs under the specified container.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        prefix:
            Optional. Filters the results to return only blobs whose names
            begin with the specified prefix.
        marker:
            Optional. A string value that identifies the portion of the list
            to be returned with the next list operation. The operation returns
            a marker value within the response body if the list returned was
            not complete. The marker value may then be used in a subsequent
            call to request the next set of list items. The marker value is
            opaque to the client.
        maxresults:
            Optional. Specifies the maximum number of blobs to return,
            including all BlobPrefix elements. If the request does not specify
            maxresults or specifies a value greater than 5,000, the server will
            return up to 5,000 items. Setting maxresults to a value less than
            or equal to zero results in error response code 400 (Bad Request).
        include:
            Optional. Specifies one or more datasets to include in the
            response. To specify more than one of these options on the URI,
            you must separate each option with a comma. Valid values are:
                snapshots:
                    Specifies that snapshots should be included in the
                    enumeration. Snapshots are listed from oldest to newest in
                    the response.
                metadata:
                    Specifies that blob metadata be returned in the response.
                uncommittedblobs:
                    Specifies that blobs for which blocks have been uploaded,
                    but which have not been committed using Put Block List
                    (REST API), be included in the response.
                copy:
                    Version 2012-02-12 and newer. Specifies that metadata
                    related to any current or previous Copy Blob operation
                    should be included in the response.
        delimiter:
            Optional. When the request includes this parameter, the operation
            returns a BlobPrefix element in the response body that acts as a
            placeholder for all blobs whose names begin with the same
            substring up to the appearance of the delimiter character. The
            delimiter may be a single character or a string.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'GET'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '?restype=container&comp=list'
        request.query = [
            ('prefix', _str_or_none(prefix)),
            ('delimiter', _str_or_none(delimiter)),
            ('marker', _str_or_none(marker)),
            ('maxresults', _int_or_none(maxresults)),
            ('include', _str_or_none(include))
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_blob_enum_results_list(response)

    def set_blob_service_properties(self, storage_service_properties,
                                    timeout=None):
        '''
        Sets the properties of a storage account's Blob service, including
        Windows Azure Storage Analytics. You can also use this operation to
        set the default request version for all incoming requests that do not
        have a version specified.

        storage_service_properties: a StorageServiceProperties object.
        timeout: Optional. The timeout parameter is expressed in seconds.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('storage_service_properties',
                           storage_service_properties)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/?restype=service&comp=properties'
        request.query = [('timeout', _int_or_none(timeout))]
        request.body = _get_request_body(
            _convert_class_to_xml(storage_service_properties))
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        self._perform_request(request)

    def get_blob_service_properties(self, timeout=None):
        '''
        Gets the properties of a storage account's Blob service, including
        Windows Azure Storage Analytics.

        timeout: Optional. The timeout parameter is expressed in seconds.
        '''
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'GET'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/?restype=service&comp=properties'
        request.query = [('timeout', _int_or_none(timeout))]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_response(response, StorageServiceProperties)

    def get_blob_properties(self, container_name, blob_name,
                            x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Returns all user-defined metadata, standard HTTP properties, and
        system properties for the blob.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'HEAD'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + ''
        request.headers = [('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_response_for_dict(response)

    def set_blob_properties(self, container_name, blob_name,
                            x_ms_blob_cache_control=None,
                            x_ms_blob_content_type=None,
                            x_ms_blob_content_md5=None,
                            x_ms_blob_content_encoding=None,
                            x_ms_blob_content_language=None,
                            x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Sets system properties on the blob.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        x_ms_blob_cache_control:
            Optional. Modifies the cache control string for the blob.
        x_ms_blob_content_type: Optional. Sets the blob's content type.
        x_ms_blob_content_md5: Optional. Sets the blob's MD5 hash.
        x_ms_blob_content_encoding: Optional. Sets the blob's content encoding.
        x_ms_blob_content_language: Optional. Sets the blob's content language.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + '?comp=properties'
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-blob-cache-control', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-type', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_type)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-md5', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_md5)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-encoding',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_encoding)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-language',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_language)),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        self._perform_request(request)

    def put_blob(self, container_name, blob_name, blob, x_ms_blob_type,
                 content_encoding=None, content_language=None,
                 content_md5=None, cache_control=None,
                 x_ms_blob_content_type=None, x_ms_blob_content_encoding=None,
                 x_ms_blob_content_language=None, x_ms_blob_content_md5=None,
                 x_ms_blob_cache_control=None, x_ms_meta_name_values=None,
                 x_ms_lease_id=None, x_ms_blob_content_length=None,
                 x_ms_blob_sequence_number=None):
        '''
        Creates a new block blob or page blob, or updates the content of an
        existing block blob.

        See put_block_blob_from_* and put_page_blob_from_* for high level
        functions that handle the creation and upload of large blobs with
        automatic chunking and progress notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of blob to create or update.
        blob:
            For BlockBlob:
                Content of blob as bytes (size < 64MB). For larger size, you
                must call put_block and put_block_list to set content of blob.
            For PageBlob:
                Use None and call put_page to set content of blob.
        x_ms_blob_type: Required. Could be BlockBlob or PageBlob.
        content_encoding:
            Optional. Specifies which content encodings have been applied to
            the blob. This value is returned to the client when the Get Blob
            (REST API) operation is performed on the blob resource. The client
            can use this value when returned to decode the blob content.
        content_language:
            Optional. Specifies the natural languages used by this resource.
        content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the blob content. This hash is used to
            verify the integrity of the blob during transport. When this header
            is specified, the storage service checks the hash that has arrived
            with the one that was sent. If the two hashes do not match, the
            operation will fail with error code 400 (Bad Request).
        cache_control:
            Optional. The Blob service stores this value but does not use or
            modify it.
        x_ms_blob_content_type: Optional. Set the blob's content type.
        x_ms_blob_content_encoding: Optional. Set the blob's content encoding.
        x_ms_blob_content_language: Optional. Set the blob's content language.
        x_ms_blob_content_md5: Optional. Set the blob's MD5 hash.
        x_ms_blob_cache_control: Optional. Sets the blob's cache control.
        x_ms_meta_name_values: A dict containing name, value for metadata.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        x_ms_blob_content_length:
            Required for page blobs. This header specifies the maximum size
            for the page blob, up to 1 TB. The page blob size must be aligned
            to a 512-byte boundary.
        x_ms_blob_sequence_number:
            Optional. Set for page blobs only. The sequence number is a
            user-controlled value that you can use to track requests. The
            value of the sequence number must be between 0 and 2^63 - 1. The
            default value is 0.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('x_ms_blob_type', x_ms_blob_type)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + ''
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-blob-type', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_type)),
            ('Content-Encoding', _str_or_none(content_encoding)),
            ('Content-Language', _str_or_none(content_language)),
            ('Content-MD5', _str_or_none(content_md5)),
            ('Cache-Control', _str_or_none(cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-type', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_type)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-encoding',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_encoding)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-language',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_language)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-md5', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_md5)),
            ('x-ms-blob-cache-control', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-meta-name-values', x_ms_meta_name_values),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-length',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_length)),
            ('x-ms-blob-sequence-number',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_sequence_number))
        ]
        request.body = _get_request_body_bytes_only('blob', blob)
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        self._perform_request(request)

    def put_block_blob_from_path(self, container_name, blob_name, file_path,
                                 content_encoding=None, content_language=None,
                                 content_md5=None, cache_control=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_type=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_encoding=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_language=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_md5=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_cache_control=None,
                                 x_ms_meta_name_values=None,
                                 x_ms_lease_id=None, progress_callback=None):
        '''
        Creates a new block blob from a file path, or updates the content of an
        existing block blob, with automatic chunking and progress notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of blob to create or update.
        file_path: Path of the file to upload as the blob content.
        content_encoding:
            Optional. Specifies which content encodings have been applied to
            the blob. This value is returned to the client when the Get Blob
            (REST API) operation is performed on the blob resource. The client
            can use this value when returned to decode the blob content.
        content_language:
            Optional. Specifies the natural languages used by this resource.
        content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the blob content. This hash is used to
            verify the integrity of the blob during transport. When this header
            is specified, the storage service checks the hash that has arrived
            with the one that was sent. If the two hashes do not match, the
            operation will fail with error code 400 (Bad Request).
        cache_control:
            Optional. The Blob service stores this value but does not use or
            modify it.
        x_ms_blob_content_type: Optional. Set the blob's content type.
        x_ms_blob_content_encoding: Optional. Set the blob's content encoding.
        x_ms_blob_content_language: Optional. Set the blob's content language.
        x_ms_blob_content_md5: Optional. Set the blob's MD5 hash.
        x_ms_blob_cache_control: Optional. Sets the blob's cache control.
        x_ms_meta_name_values: A dict containing name, value for metadata.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        progress_callback:
            Callback for progress with signature function(current, total) where
            current is the number of bytes transfered so far, and total is the
            size of the blob, or None if the total size is unknown.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('file_path', file_path)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + ''
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-blob-type', 'BlockBlob'),
            ('Content-Encoding', _str_or_none(content_encoding)),
            ('Content-Language', _str_or_none(content_language)),
            ('Content-MD5', _str_or_none(content_md5)),
            ('Cache-Control', _str_or_none(cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-type', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_type)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-encoding',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_encoding)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-language',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_language)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-md5', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_md5)),
            ('x-ms-blob-cache-control', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-meta-name-values', x_ms_meta_name_values),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
        ]

        count = path.getsize(file_path)
        with open(file_path, 'rb') as stream:
            self.put_block_blob_from_file(container_name,
                                          blob_name,
                                          stream,
                                          count,
                                          content_encoding,
                                          content_language,
                                          content_md5,
                                          cache_control,
                                          x_ms_blob_content_type,
                                          x_ms_blob_content_encoding,
                                          x_ms_blob_content_language,
                                          x_ms_blob_content_md5,
                                          x_ms_blob_cache_control,
                                          x_ms_meta_name_values,
                                          x_ms_lease_id,
                                          progress_callback)

    def put_block_blob_from_file(self, container_name, blob_name, stream,
                                 count=None, content_encoding=None,
                                 content_language=None, content_md5=None,
                                 cache_control=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_type=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_encoding=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_language=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_md5=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_cache_control=None,
                                 x_ms_meta_name_values=None,
                                 x_ms_lease_id=None, progress_callback=None):
        '''
        Creates a new block blob from a file/stream, or updates the content of
        an existing block blob, with automatic chunking and progress
        notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of blob to create or update.
        stream: Opened file/stream to upload as the blob content.
        count:
            Number of bytes to read from the stream. This is optional, but
            should be supplied for optimal performance.
        content_encoding:
            Optional. Specifies which content encodings have been applied to
            the blob. This value is returned to the client when the Get Blob
            (REST API) operation is performed on the blob resource. The client
            can use this value when returned to decode the blob content.
        content_language:
            Optional. Specifies the natural languages used by this resource.
        content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the blob content. This hash is used to
            verify the integrity of the blob during transport. When this header
            is specified, the storage service checks the hash that has arrived
            with the one that was sent. If the two hashes do not match, the
            operation will fail with error code 400 (Bad Request).
        cache_control:
            Optional. The Blob service stores this value but does not use or
            modify it.
        x_ms_blob_content_type: Optional. Set the blob's content type.
        x_ms_blob_content_encoding: Optional. Set the blob's content encoding.
        x_ms_blob_content_language: Optional. Set the blob's content language.
        x_ms_blob_content_md5: Optional. Set the blob's MD5 hash.
        x_ms_blob_cache_control: Optional. Sets the blob's cache control.
        x_ms_meta_name_values: A dict containing name, value for metadata.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        progress_callback:
            Callback for progress with signature function(current, total) where
            current is the number of bytes transfered so far, and total is the
            size of the blob, or None if the total size is unknown.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('stream', stream)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + ''
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-blob-type', 'BlockBlob'),
            ('Content-Encoding', _str_or_none(content_encoding)),
            ('Content-Language', _str_or_none(content_language)),
            ('Content-MD5', _str_or_none(content_md5)),
            ('Cache-Control', _str_or_none(cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-type', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_type)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-encoding',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_encoding)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-language',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_language)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-md5', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_md5)),
            ('x-ms-blob-cache-control', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-meta-name-values', x_ms_meta_name_values),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
        ]

        if count and count < self._BLOB_MAX_DATA_SIZE:
            if progress_callback:
                progress_callback(0, count)

            data = stream.read(count)
            self.put_blob(container_name,
                          blob_name,
                          data,
                          'BlockBlob',
                          content_encoding,
                          content_language,
                          content_md5,
                          cache_control,
                          x_ms_blob_content_type,
                          x_ms_blob_content_encoding,
                          x_ms_blob_content_language,
                          x_ms_blob_content_md5,
                          x_ms_blob_cache_control,
                          x_ms_meta_name_values,
                          x_ms_lease_id)

            if progress_callback:
                progress_callback(count, count)
        else:
            if progress_callback:
                progress_callback(0, count)

            self.put_blob(container_name,
                          blob_name,
                          None,
                          'BlockBlob',
                          content_encoding,
                          content_language,
                          content_md5,
                          cache_control,
                          x_ms_blob_content_type,
                          x_ms_blob_content_encoding,
                          x_ms_blob_content_language,
                          x_ms_blob_content_md5,
                          x_ms_blob_cache_control,
                          x_ms_meta_name_values,
                          x_ms_lease_id)

            remain_bytes = count
            block_ids = []
            block_index = 0
            index = 0
            while True:
                request_count = self._BLOB_MAX_CHUNK_DATA_SIZE\
                    if remain_bytes is None else min(
                        remain_bytes,
                        self._BLOB_MAX_CHUNK_DATA_SIZE)
                data = stream.read(request_count)
                if data:
                    length = len(data)
                    index += length
                    remain_bytes = remain_bytes - \
                        length if remain_bytes else None
                    block_id = '{0:08d}'.format(block_index)
                    self.put_block(container_name, blob_name,
                                   data, block_id, x_ms_lease_id=x_ms_lease_id)
                    block_ids.append(block_id)
                    block_index += 1
                    if progress_callback:
                        progress_callback(index, count)
                else:
                    break

            self.put_block_list(container_name, blob_name, block_ids)

    def put_block_blob_from_bytes(self, container_name, blob_name, blob,
                                  index=0, count=None, content_encoding=None,
                                  content_language=None, content_md5=None,
                                  cache_control=None,
                                  x_ms_blob_content_type=None,
                                  x_ms_blob_content_encoding=None,
                                  x_ms_blob_content_language=None,
                                  x_ms_blob_content_md5=None,
                                  x_ms_blob_cache_control=None,
                                  x_ms_meta_name_values=None,
                                  x_ms_lease_id=None, progress_callback=None):
        '''
        Creates a new block blob from an array of bytes, or updates the content
        of an existing block blob, with automatic chunking and progress
        notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of blob to create or update.
        blob: Content of blob as an array of bytes.
        index: Start index in the array of bytes.
        count:
            Number of bytes to upload. Set to None or negative value to upload
            all bytes starting from index.
        content_encoding:
            Optional. Specifies which content encodings have been applied to
            the blob. This value is returned to the client when the Get Blob
            (REST API) operation is performed on the blob resource. The client
            can use this value when returned to decode the blob content.
        content_language:
            Optional. Specifies the natural languages used by this resource.
        content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the blob content. This hash is used to
            verify the integrity of the blob during transport. When this header
            is specified, the storage service checks the hash that has arrived
            with the one that was sent. If the two hashes do not match, the
            operation will fail with error code 400 (Bad Request).
        cache_control:
            Optional. The Blob service stores this value but does not use or
            modify it.
        x_ms_blob_content_type: Optional. Set the blob's content type.
        x_ms_blob_content_encoding: Optional. Set the blob's content encoding.
        x_ms_blob_content_language: Optional. Set the blob's content language.
        x_ms_blob_content_md5: Optional. Set the blob's MD5 hash.
        x_ms_blob_cache_control: Optional. Sets the blob's cache control.
        x_ms_meta_name_values: A dict containing name, value for metadata.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        progress_callback:
            Callback for progress with signature function(current, total) where
            current is the number of bytes transfered so far, and total is the
            size of the blob, or None if the total size is unknown.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob', blob)
        _validate_not_none('index', index)
        _validate_type_bytes('blob', blob)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + ''
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-blob-type', 'BlockBlob'),
            ('Content-Encoding', _str_or_none(content_encoding)),
            ('Content-Language', _str_or_none(content_language)),
            ('Content-MD5', _str_or_none(content_md5)),
            ('Cache-Control', _str_or_none(cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-type', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_type)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-encoding',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_encoding)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-language',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_language)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-md5', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_md5)),
            ('x-ms-blob-cache-control', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-meta-name-values', x_ms_meta_name_values),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
        ]

        if index < 0:
            raise TypeError(_ERROR_VALUE_NEGATIVE.format('index'))

        if count is None or count < 0:
            count = len(blob) - index

        if count < self._BLOB_MAX_DATA_SIZE:
            if progress_callback:
                progress_callback(0, count)

            data = blob[index: index + count]
            self.put_blob(container_name,
                          blob_name,
                          data,
                          'BlockBlob',
                          content_encoding,
                          content_language,
                          content_md5,
                          cache_control,
                          x_ms_blob_content_type,
                          x_ms_blob_content_encoding,
                          x_ms_blob_content_language,
                          x_ms_blob_content_md5,
                          x_ms_blob_cache_control,
                          x_ms_meta_name_values,
                          x_ms_lease_id)

            if progress_callback:
                progress_callback(count, count)
        else:
            stream = BytesIO(blob)
            stream.seek(index)

            self.put_block_blob_from_file(container_name,
                                          blob_name,
                                          stream,
                                          count,
                                          content_encoding,
                                          content_language,
                                          content_md5,
                                          cache_control,
                                          x_ms_blob_content_type,
                                          x_ms_blob_content_encoding,
                                          x_ms_blob_content_language,
                                          x_ms_blob_content_md5,
                                          x_ms_blob_cache_control,
                                          x_ms_meta_name_values,
                                          x_ms_lease_id,
                                          progress_callback)

    def put_block_blob_from_text(self, container_name, blob_name, text,
                                 text_encoding='utf-8',
                                 content_encoding=None, content_language=None,
                                 content_md5=None, cache_control=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_type=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_encoding=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_language=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_md5=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_cache_control=None,
                                 x_ms_meta_name_values=None,
                                 x_ms_lease_id=None, progress_callback=None):
        '''
        Creates a new block blob from str/unicode, or updates the content of an
        existing block blob, with automatic chunking and progress notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of blob to create or update.
        text: Text to upload to the blob.
        text_encoding: Encoding to use to convert the text to bytes.
        content_encoding:
            Optional. Specifies which content encodings have been applied to
            the blob. This value is returned to the client when the Get Blob
            (REST API) operation is performed on the blob resource. The client
            can use this value when returned to decode the blob content.
        content_language:
            Optional. Specifies the natural languages used by this resource.
        content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the blob content. This hash is used to
            verify the integrity of the blob during transport. When this header
            is specified, the storage service checks the hash that has arrived
            with the one that was sent. If the two hashes do not match, the
            operation will fail with error code 400 (Bad Request).
        cache_control:
            Optional. The Blob service stores this value but does not use or
            modify it.
        x_ms_blob_content_type: Optional. Set the blob's content type.
        x_ms_blob_content_encoding: Optional. Set the blob's content encoding.
        x_ms_blob_content_language: Optional. Set the blob's content language.
        x_ms_blob_content_md5: Optional. Set the blob's MD5 hash.
        x_ms_blob_cache_control: Optional. Sets the blob's cache control.
        x_ms_meta_name_values: A dict containing name, value for metadata.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        progress_callback:
            Callback for progress with signature function(current, total) where
            current is the number of bytes transfered so far, and total is the
            size of the blob, or None if the total size is unknown.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('text', text)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + ''
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-blob-type', 'BlockBlob'),
            ('Content-Encoding', _str_or_none(content_encoding)),
            ('Content-Language', _str_or_none(content_language)),
            ('Content-MD5', _str_or_none(content_md5)),
            ('Cache-Control', _str_or_none(cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-type', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_type)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-encoding',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_encoding)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-language',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_language)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-md5', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_md5)),
            ('x-ms-blob-cache-control', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-meta-name-values', x_ms_meta_name_values),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
        ]

        if not isinstance(text, bytes):
            _validate_not_none('text_encoding', text_encoding)
            text = text.encode(text_encoding)

        self.put_block_blob_from_bytes(container_name,
                                       blob_name,
                                       text,
                                       0,
                                       len(text),
                                       content_encoding,
                                       content_language,
                                       content_md5,
                                       cache_control,
                                       x_ms_blob_content_type,
                                       x_ms_blob_content_encoding,
                                       x_ms_blob_content_language,
                                       x_ms_blob_content_md5,
                                       x_ms_blob_cache_control,
                                       x_ms_meta_name_values,
                                       x_ms_lease_id,
                                       progress_callback)

    def put_page_blob_from_path(self, container_name, blob_name, file_path,
                                content_encoding=None, content_language=None,
                                content_md5=None, cache_control=None,
                                x_ms_blob_content_type=None,
                                x_ms_blob_content_encoding=None,
                                x_ms_blob_content_language=None,
                                x_ms_blob_content_md5=None,
                                x_ms_blob_cache_control=None,
                                x_ms_meta_name_values=None,
                                x_ms_lease_id=None,
                                x_ms_blob_sequence_number=None,
                                progress_callback=None):
        '''
        Creates a new page blob from a file path, or updates the content of an
        existing page blob, with automatic chunking and progress notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of blob to create or update.
        file_path: Path of the file to upload as the blob content.
        content_encoding:
            Optional. Specifies which content encodings have been applied to
            the blob. This value is returned to the client when the Get Blob
            (REST API) operation is performed on the blob resource. The client
            can use this value when returned to decode the blob content.
        content_language:
            Optional. Specifies the natural languages used by this resource.
        content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the blob content. This hash is used to
            verify the integrity of the blob during transport. When this header
            is specified, the storage service checks the hash that has arrived
            with the one that was sent. If the two hashes do not match, the
            operation will fail with error code 400 (Bad Request).
        cache_control:
            Optional. The Blob service stores this value but does not use or
            modify it.
        x_ms_blob_content_type: Optional. Set the blob's content type.
        x_ms_blob_content_encoding: Optional. Set the blob's content encoding.
        x_ms_blob_content_language: Optional. Set the blob's content language.
        x_ms_blob_content_md5: Optional. Set the blob's MD5 hash.
        x_ms_blob_cache_control: Optional. Sets the blob's cache control.
        x_ms_meta_name_values: A dict containing name, value for metadata.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        x_ms_blob_sequence_number:
            Optional. Set for page blobs only. The sequence number is a
            user-controlled value that you can use to track requests. The
            value of the sequence number must be between 0 and 2^63 - 1. The
            default value is 0.
        progress_callback:
            Callback for progress with signature function(current, total) where
            current is the number of bytes transfered so far, and total is the
            size of the blob, or None if the total size is unknown.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('file_path', file_path)

        count = path.getsize(file_path)
        with open(file_path, 'rb') as stream:
            self.put_page_blob_from_file(container_name,
                                         blob_name,
                                         stream,
                                         count,
                                         content_encoding,
                                         content_language,
                                         content_md5,
                                         cache_control,
                                         x_ms_blob_content_type,
                                         x_ms_blob_content_encoding,
                                         x_ms_blob_content_language,
                                         x_ms_blob_content_md5,
                                         x_ms_blob_cache_control,
                                         x_ms_meta_name_values,
                                         x_ms_lease_id,
                                         x_ms_blob_sequence_number,
                                         progress_callback)

    def put_page_blob_from_file(self, container_name, blob_name, stream, count,
                                content_encoding=None, content_language=None,
                                content_md5=None, cache_control=None,
                                x_ms_blob_content_type=None,
                                x_ms_blob_content_encoding=None,
                                x_ms_blob_content_language=None,
                                x_ms_blob_content_md5=None,
                                x_ms_blob_cache_control=None,
                                x_ms_meta_name_values=None,
                                x_ms_lease_id=None,
                                x_ms_blob_sequence_number=None,
                                progress_callback=None):
        '''
        Creates a new page blob from a file/stream, or updates the content of an
        existing page blob, with automatic chunking and progress notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of blob to create or update.
        stream: Opened file/stream to upload as the blob content.
        count:
            Number of bytes to read from the stream. This is required, a page
            blob cannot be created if the count is unknown.
        content_encoding:
            Optional. Specifies which content encodings have been applied to
            the blob. This value is returned to the client when the Get Blob
            (REST API) operation is performed on the blob resource. The client
            can use this value when returned to decode the blob content.
        content_language:
            Optional. Specifies the natural languages used by this resource.
        content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the blob content. This hash is used to
            verify the integrity of the blob during transport. When this header
            is specified, the storage service checks the hash that has arrived
            with the one that was sent. If the two hashes do not match, the
            operation will fail with error code 400 (Bad Request).
        cache_control:
            Optional. The Blob service stores this value but does not use or
            modify it.
        x_ms_blob_content_type: Optional. Set the blob's content type.
        x_ms_blob_content_encoding: Optional. Set the blob's content encoding.
        x_ms_blob_content_language: Optional. Set the blob's content language.
        x_ms_blob_content_md5: Optional. Set the blob's MD5 hash.
        x_ms_blob_cache_control: Optional. Sets the blob's cache control.
        x_ms_meta_name_values: A dict containing name, value for metadata.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        x_ms_blob_sequence_number:
            Optional. Set for page blobs only. The sequence number is a
            user-controlled value that you can use to track requests. The
            value of the sequence number must be between 0 and 2^63 - 1. The
            default value is 0.
        progress_callback:
            Callback for progress with signature function(current, total) where
            current is the number of bytes transfered so far, and total is the
            size of the blob, or None if the total size is unknown.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('stream', stream)
        _validate_not_none('count', count)

        if count < 0:
            raise TypeError(_ERROR_VALUE_NEGATIVE.format('count'))

        if count % _PAGE_SIZE != 0:
            raise TypeError(_ERROR_PAGE_BLOB_SIZE_ALIGNMENT.format(count))

        if progress_callback:
            progress_callback(0, count)

        self.put_blob(container_name,
                      blob_name,
                      b'',
                      'PageBlob',
                      content_encoding,
                      content_language,
                      content_md5,
                      cache_control,
                      x_ms_blob_content_type,
                      x_ms_blob_content_encoding,
                      x_ms_blob_content_language,
                      x_ms_blob_content_md5,
                      x_ms_blob_cache_control,
                      x_ms_meta_name_values,
                      x_ms_lease_id,
                      count,
                      x_ms_blob_sequence_number)

        remain_bytes = count
        page_start = 0
        while True:
            request_count = min(remain_bytes, self._BLOB_MAX_CHUNK_DATA_SIZE)
            data = stream.read(request_count)
            if data:
                length = len(data)
                remain_bytes = remain_bytes - length
                page_end = page_start + length - 1
                self.put_page(container_name,
                              blob_name,
                              data,
                              'bytes={0}-{1}'.format(page_start, page_end),
                              'update',
                              x_ms_lease_id=x_ms_lease_id)
                page_start = page_start + length

                if progress_callback:
                    progress_callback(page_start, count)
            else:
                break

    def put_page_blob_from_bytes(self, container_name, blob_name, blob,
                                 index=0, count=None, content_encoding=None,
                                 content_language=None, content_md5=None,
                                 cache_control=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_type=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_encoding=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_language=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_content_md5=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_cache_control=None,
                                 x_ms_meta_name_values=None,
                                 x_ms_lease_id=None,
                                 x_ms_blob_sequence_number=None,
                                 progress_callback=None):
        '''
        Creates a new page blob from an array of bytes, or updates the content
        of an existing page blob, with automatic chunking and progress
        notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of blob to create or update.
        blob: Content of blob as an array of bytes.
        index: Start index in the array of bytes.
        count:
            Number of bytes to upload. Set to None or negative value to upload
            all bytes starting from index.
        content_encoding:
            Optional. Specifies which content encodings have been applied to
            the blob. This value is returned to the client when the Get Blob
            (REST API) operation is performed on the blob resource. The client
            can use this value when returned to decode the blob content.
        content_language:
            Optional. Specifies the natural languages used by this resource.
        content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the blob content. This hash is used to
            verify the integrity of the blob during transport. When this header
            is specified, the storage service checks the hash that has arrived
            with the one that was sent. If the two hashes do not match, the
            operation will fail with error code 400 (Bad Request).
        cache_control:
            Optional. The Blob service stores this value but does not use or
            modify it.
        x_ms_blob_content_type: Optional. Set the blob's content type.
        x_ms_blob_content_encoding: Optional. Set the blob's content encoding.
        x_ms_blob_content_language: Optional. Set the blob's content language.
        x_ms_blob_content_md5: Optional. Set the blob's MD5 hash.
        x_ms_blob_cache_control: Optional. Sets the blob's cache control.
        x_ms_meta_name_values: A dict containing name, value for metadata.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        x_ms_blob_sequence_number:
            Optional. Set for page blobs only. The sequence number is a
            user-controlled value that you can use to track requests. The
            value of the sequence number must be between 0 and 2^63 - 1. The
            default value is 0.
        progress_callback:
            Callback for progress with signature function(current, total) where
            current is the number of bytes transfered so far, and total is the
            size of the blob, or None if the total size is unknown.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob', blob)
        _validate_type_bytes('blob', blob)

        if index < 0:
            raise TypeError(_ERROR_VALUE_NEGATIVE.format('index'))

        if count is None or count < 0:
            count = len(blob) - index

        stream = BytesIO(blob)
        stream.seek(index)

        self.put_page_blob_from_file(container_name,
                                     blob_name,
                                     stream,
                                     count,
                                     content_encoding,
                                     content_language,
                                     content_md5,
                                     cache_control,
                                     x_ms_blob_content_type,
                                     x_ms_blob_content_encoding,
                                     x_ms_blob_content_language,
                                     x_ms_blob_content_md5,
                                     x_ms_blob_cache_control,
                                     x_ms_meta_name_values,
                                     x_ms_lease_id,
                                     x_ms_blob_sequence_number,
                                     progress_callback)

    def get_blob(self, container_name, blob_name, snapshot=None,
                 x_ms_range=None, x_ms_lease_id=None,
                 x_ms_range_get_content_md5=None):
        '''
        Reads or downloads a blob from the system, including its metadata and
        properties.

        See get_blob_to_* for high level functions that handle the download
        of large blobs with automatic chunking and progress notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        snapshot:
            Optional. The snapshot parameter is an opaque DateTime value that,
            when present, specifies the blob snapshot to retrieve.
        x_ms_range:
            Optional. Return only the bytes of the blob in the specified range.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        x_ms_range_get_content_md5:
            Optional. When this header is set to true and specified together
            with the Range header, the service returns the MD5 hash for the
            range, as long as the range is less than or equal to 4 MB in size.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'GET'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + ''
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-range', _str_or_none(x_ms_range)),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
            ('x-ms-range-get-content-md5',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_range_get_content_md5))
        ]
        request.query = [('snapshot', _str_or_none(snapshot))]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request, None)

        return _create_blob_result(response)

    def get_blob_to_path(self, container_name, blob_name, file_path,
                         open_mode='wb', snapshot=None, x_ms_lease_id=None,
                         progress_callback=None):
        '''
        Downloads a blob to a file path, with automatic chunking and progress
        notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        file_path: Path of file to write to.
        open_mode: Mode to use when opening the file.
        snapshot:
            Optional. The snapshot parameter is an opaque DateTime value that,
            when present, specifies the blob snapshot to retrieve.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        progress_callback:
            Callback for progress with signature function(current, total) where
            current is the number of bytes transfered so far, and total is the
            size of the blob.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('file_path', file_path)
        _validate_not_none('open_mode', open_mode)

        with open(file_path, open_mode) as stream:
            self.get_blob_to_file(container_name,
                                  blob_name,
                                  stream,
                                  snapshot,
                                  x_ms_lease_id,
                                  progress_callback)

    def get_blob_to_file(self, container_name, blob_name, stream,
                         snapshot=None, x_ms_lease_id=None,
                         progress_callback=None):
        '''
        Downloads a blob to a file/stream, with automatic chunking and progress
        notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        stream: Opened file/stream to write to.
        snapshot:
            Optional. The snapshot parameter is an opaque DateTime value that,
            when present, specifies the blob snapshot to retrieve.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        progress_callback:
            Callback for progress with signature function(current, total) where
            current is the number of bytes transfered so far, and total is the
            size of the blob.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('stream', stream)

        props = self.get_blob_properties(container_name, blob_name)
        blob_size = int(props['content-length'])

        if blob_size < self._BLOB_MAX_DATA_SIZE:
            if progress_callback:
                progress_callback(0, blob_size)

            data = self.get_blob(container_name,
                                 blob_name,
                                 snapshot,
                                 x_ms_lease_id=x_ms_lease_id)

            stream.write(data)

            if progress_callback:
                progress_callback(blob_size, blob_size)
        else:
            if progress_callback:
                progress_callback(0, blob_size)

            index = 0
            while index < blob_size:
                chunk_range = 'bytes={}-{}'.format(
                    index,
                    index + self._BLOB_MAX_CHUNK_DATA_SIZE - 1)
                data = self.get_blob(
                    container_name, blob_name, x_ms_range=chunk_range)
                length = len(data)
                index += length
                if length > 0:
                    stream.write(data)
                    if progress_callback:
                        progress_callback(index, blob_size)
                    if length < self._BLOB_MAX_CHUNK_DATA_SIZE:
                        break
                else:
                    break

    def get_blob_to_bytes(self, container_name, blob_name, snapshot=None,
                          x_ms_lease_id=None, progress_callback=None):
        '''
        Downloads a blob as an array of bytes, with automatic chunking and
        progress notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        snapshot:
            Optional. The snapshot parameter is an opaque DateTime value that,
            when present, specifies the blob snapshot to retrieve.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        progress_callback:
            Callback for progress with signature function(current, total) where
            current is the number of bytes transfered so far, and total is the
            size of the blob.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)

        stream = BytesIO()
        self.get_blob_to_file(container_name,
                              blob_name,
                              stream,
                              snapshot,
                              x_ms_lease_id,
                              progress_callback)

        return stream.getvalue()

    def get_blob_to_text(self, container_name, blob_name, text_encoding='utf-8',
                         snapshot=None, x_ms_lease_id=None,
                         progress_callback=None):
        '''
        Downloads a blob as unicode text, with automatic chunking and progress
        notifications.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        text_encoding: Encoding to use when decoding the blob data.
        snapshot:
            Optional. The snapshot parameter is an opaque DateTime value that,
            when present, specifies the blob snapshot to retrieve.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        progress_callback:
            Callback for progress with signature function(current, total) where
            current is the number of bytes transfered so far, and total is the
            size of the blob.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('text_encoding', text_encoding)

        result = self.get_blob_to_bytes(container_name,
                                        blob_name,
                                        snapshot,
                                        x_ms_lease_id,
                                        progress_callback)

        return result.decode(text_encoding)

    def get_blob_metadata(self, container_name, blob_name, snapshot=None,
                          x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Returns all user-defined metadata for the specified blob or snapshot.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        snapshot:
            Optional. The snapshot parameter is an opaque DateTime value that,
            when present, specifies the blob snapshot to retrieve.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'GET'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + '?comp=metadata'
        request.headers = [('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))]
        request.query = [('snapshot', _str_or_none(snapshot))]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_response_for_dict_prefix(response, prefixes=['x-ms-meta'])

    def set_blob_metadata(self, container_name, blob_name,
                          x_ms_meta_name_values=None, x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Sets user-defined metadata for the specified blob as one or more
        name-value pairs.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        x_ms_meta_name_values: Dict containing name and value pairs.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + '?comp=metadata'
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-meta-name-values', x_ms_meta_name_values),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        self._perform_request(request)

    def lease_blob(self, container_name, blob_name, x_ms_lease_action,
                   x_ms_lease_id=None, x_ms_lease_duration=60,
                   x_ms_lease_break_period=None, x_ms_proposed_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Establishes and manages a one-minute lock on a blob for write
        operations.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        x_ms_lease_action:
            Required. Possible values: acquire|renew|release|break|change
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        x_ms_lease_duration:
            Specifies the duration of the lease, in seconds, or negative one
            (-1) for a lease that never expires. A non-infinite lease can be
            between 15 and 60 seconds. A lease duration cannot be changed
            using renew or change. For backwards compatibility, the default is
            60, and the value is only used on an acquire operation.
        x_ms_lease_break_period:
            Optional. For a break operation, this is the proposed duration of
            seconds that the lease should continue before it is broken, between
            0 and 60 seconds. This break period is only used if it is shorter
            than the time remaining on the lease. If longer, the time remaining
            on the lease is used. A new lease will not be available before the
            break period has expired, but the lease may be held for longer than
            the break period. If this header does not appear with a break
            operation, a fixed-duration lease breaks after the remaining lease
            period elapses, and an infinite lease breaks immediately.
        x_ms_proposed_lease_id:
            Optional for acquire, required for change. Proposed lease ID, in a
            GUID string format.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('x_ms_lease_action', x_ms_lease_action)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + '?comp=lease'
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
            ('x-ms-lease-action', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_action)),
            ('x-ms-lease-duration', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_duration\
                if x_ms_lease_action == 'acquire' else None)),
            ('x-ms-lease-break-period', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_break_period)),
            ('x-ms-proposed-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_proposed_lease_id)),
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_response_for_dict_filter(
            response,
            filter=['x-ms-lease-id', 'x-ms-lease-time'])

    def snapshot_blob(self, container_name, blob_name,
                      x_ms_meta_name_values=None, if_modified_since=None,
                      if_unmodified_since=None, if_match=None,
                      if_none_match=None, x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Creates a read-only snapshot of a blob.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        x_ms_meta_name_values: Optional. Dict containing name and value pairs.
        if_modified_since: Optional. Datetime string.
        if_unmodified_since: DateTime string.
        if_match:
            Optional. snapshot the blob only if its ETag value matches the
            value specified.
        if_none_match: Optional. An ETag value
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + '?comp=snapshot'
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-meta-name-values', x_ms_meta_name_values),
            ('If-Modified-Since', _str_or_none(if_modified_since)),
            ('If-Unmodified-Since', _str_or_none(if_unmodified_since)),
            ('If-Match', _str_or_none(if_match)),
            ('If-None-Match', _str_or_none(if_none_match)),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_response_for_dict_filter(
            response,
            filter=['x-ms-snapshot', 'etag', 'last-modified'])

    def copy_blob(self, container_name, blob_name, x_ms_copy_source,
                  x_ms_meta_name_values=None,
                  x_ms_source_if_modified_since=None,
                  x_ms_source_if_unmodified_since=None,
                  x_ms_source_if_match=None, x_ms_source_if_none_match=None,
                  if_modified_since=None, if_unmodified_since=None,
                  if_match=None, if_none_match=None, x_ms_lease_id=None,
                  x_ms_source_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Copies a blob to a destination within the storage account.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        x_ms_copy_source:
            URL up to 2 KB in length that specifies a blob. A source blob in
            the same account can be private, but a blob in another account
            must be public or accept credentials included in this URL, such as
            a Shared Access Signature. Examples:
            https://myaccount.blob.core.windows.net/mycontainer/myblob
            https://myaccount.blob.core.windows.net/mycontainer/myblob?snapshot=<DateTime>
        x_ms_meta_name_values: Optional. Dict containing name and value pairs.
        x_ms_source_if_modified_since:
            Optional. An ETag value. Specify this conditional header to copy
            the source blob only if its ETag matches the value specified.
        x_ms_source_if_unmodified_since:
            Optional. An ETag value. Specify this conditional header to copy
            the blob only if its ETag does not match the value specified.
        x_ms_source_if_match:
            Optional. A DateTime value. Specify this conditional header to
            copy the blob only if the source blob has been modified since the
            specified date/time.
        x_ms_source_if_none_match:
            Optional. An ETag value. Specify this conditional header to copy
            the source blob only if its ETag matches the value specified.
        if_modified_since: Optional. Datetime string.
        if_unmodified_since: DateTime string.
        if_match:
            Optional. Snapshot the blob only if its ETag value matches the
            value specified.
        if_none_match: Optional. An ETag value
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        x_ms_source_lease_id:
            Optional. Specify this to perform the Copy Blob operation only if
            the lease ID given matches the active lease ID of the source blob.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('x_ms_copy_source', x_ms_copy_source)

        if x_ms_copy_source.startswith('/'):
            # Backwards compatibility for earlier versions of the SDK where
            # the copy source can be in the following formats:
            # - Blob in named container:
            #     /accountName/containerName/blobName
            # - Snapshot in named container:
            #     /accountName/containerName/blobName?snapshot=<DateTime>
            # - Blob in root container:
            #     /accountName/blobName
            # - Snapshot in root container:
            #     /accountName/blobName?snapshot=<DateTime>
            account, _, source =\
                x_ms_copy_source.partition('/')[2].partition('/')
            x_ms_copy_source = self.protocol + '://' + \
                account + self.host_base + '/' + source

        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + ''
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-copy-source', _str_or_none(x_ms_copy_source)),
            ('x-ms-meta-name-values', x_ms_meta_name_values),
            ('x-ms-source-if-modified-since',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_source_if_modified_since)),
            ('x-ms-source-if-unmodified-since',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_source_if_unmodified_since)),
            ('x-ms-source-if-match', _str_or_none(x_ms_source_if_match)),
            ('x-ms-source-if-none-match',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_source_if_none_match)),
            ('If-Modified-Since', _str_or_none(if_modified_since)),
            ('If-Unmodified-Since', _str_or_none(if_unmodified_since)),
            ('If-Match', _str_or_none(if_match)),
            ('If-None-Match', _str_or_none(if_none_match)),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
            ('x-ms-source-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_source_lease_id))
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_response_for_dict(response)

    def abort_copy_blob(self, container_name, blob_name, x_ms_copy_id,
                        x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
         Aborts a pending copy_blob operation, and leaves a destination blob
         with zero length and full metadata.

         container_name: Name of destination container.
         blob_name: Name of destination blob.
         x_ms_copy_id:
            Copy identifier provided in the x-ms-copy-id of the original
            copy_blob operation.
         x_ms_lease_id:
            Required if the destination blob has an active infinite lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('x_ms_copy_id', x_ms_copy_id)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '/' + \
            _str(blob_name) + '?comp=copy&copyid=' + \
            _str(x_ms_copy_id)
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
            ('x-ms-copy-action', 'abort'),
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        self._perform_request(request)

    def delete_blob(self, container_name, blob_name, snapshot=None,
                    x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Marks the specified blob or snapshot for deletion. The blob is later
        deleted during garbage collection.

        To mark a specific snapshot for deletion provide the date/time of the
        snapshot via the snapshot parameter.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        snapshot:
            Optional. The snapshot parameter is an opaque DateTime value that,
            when present, specifies the blob snapshot to delete.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'DELETE'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + ''
        request.headers = [('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))]
        request.query = [('snapshot', _str_or_none(snapshot))]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        self._perform_request(request)

    def put_block(self, container_name, blob_name, block, blockid,
                  content_md5=None, x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Creates a new block to be committed as part of a blob.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        block: Content of the block.
        blockid:
            Required. A value that identifies the block. The string must be
            less than or equal to 64 bytes in size.
        content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the block content. This hash is used to
            verify the integrity of the blob during transport. When this
            header is specified, the storage service checks the hash that has
            arrived with the one that was sent.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('block', block)
        _validate_not_none('blockid', blockid)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + '?comp=block'
        request.headers = [
            ('Content-MD5', _str_or_none(content_md5)),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))
        ]
        request.query = [('blockid', _encode_base64(_str_or_none(blockid)))]
        request.body = _get_request_body_bytes_only('block', block)
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        self._perform_request(request)

    def put_block_list(self, container_name, blob_name, block_list,
                       content_md5=None, x_ms_blob_cache_control=None,
                       x_ms_blob_content_type=None,
                       x_ms_blob_content_encoding=None,
                       x_ms_blob_content_language=None,
                       x_ms_blob_content_md5=None, x_ms_meta_name_values=None,
                       x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Writes a blob by specifying the list of block IDs that make up the
        blob. In order to be written as part of a blob, a block must have been
        successfully written to the server in a prior Put Block (REST API)
        operation.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        block_list: A str list containing the block ids.
        content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the block content. This hash is used to
            verify the integrity of the blob during transport. When this header
            is specified, the storage service checks the hash that has arrived
            with the one that was sent.
        x_ms_blob_cache_control:
            Optional. Sets the blob's cache control. If specified, this
            property is stored with the blob and returned with a read request.
        x_ms_blob_content_type:
            Optional. Sets the blob's content type. If specified, this property
            is stored with the blob and returned with a read request.
        x_ms_blob_content_encoding:
            Optional. Sets the blob's content encoding. If specified, this
            property is stored with the blob and returned with a read request.
        x_ms_blob_content_language:
            Optional. Set the blob's content language. If specified, this
            property is stored with the blob and returned with a read request.
        x_ms_blob_content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the blob content. Note that this hash is
            not validated, as the hashes for the individual blocks were
            validated when each was uploaded.
        x_ms_meta_name_values: Optional. Dict containing name and value pairs.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('block_list', block_list)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + '?comp=blocklist'
        request.headers = [
            ('Content-MD5', _str_or_none(content_md5)),
            ('x-ms-blob-cache-control', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_cache_control)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-type', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_type)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-encoding',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_encoding)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-language',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_language)),
            ('x-ms-blob-content-md5', _str_or_none(x_ms_blob_content_md5)),
            ('x-ms-meta-name-values', x_ms_meta_name_values),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))
        ]
        request.body = _get_request_body(
            _convert_block_list_to_xml(block_list))
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        self._perform_request(request)

    def get_block_list(self, container_name, blob_name, snapshot=None,
                       blocklisttype=None, x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Retrieves the list of blocks that have been uploaded as part of a
        block blob.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        snapshot:
            Optional. Datetime to determine the time to retrieve the blocks.
        blocklisttype:
            Specifies whether to return the list of committed blocks, the list
            of uncommitted blocks, or both lists together. Valid values are:
            committed, uncommitted, or all.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'GET'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + '?comp=blocklist'
        request.headers = [('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))]
        request.query = [
            ('snapshot', _str_or_none(snapshot)),
            ('blocklisttype', _str_or_none(blocklisttype))
        ]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _convert_response_to_block_list(response)

    def put_page(self, container_name, blob_name, page, x_ms_range,
                 x_ms_page_write, timeout=None, content_md5=None,
                 x_ms_lease_id=None, x_ms_if_sequence_number_lte=None,
                 x_ms_if_sequence_number_lt=None,
                 x_ms_if_sequence_number_eq=None,
                 if_modified_since=None, if_unmodified_since=None,
                 if_match=None, if_none_match=None):
        '''
        Writes a range of pages to a page blob.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        page: Content of the page.
        x_ms_range:
            Required. Specifies the range of bytes to be written as a page.
            Both the start and end of the range must be specified. Must be in
            format: bytes=startByte-endByte. Given that pages must be aligned
            with 512-byte boundaries, the start offset must be a modulus of
            512 and the end offset must be a modulus of 512-1. Examples of
            valid byte ranges are 0-511, 512-1023, etc.
        x_ms_page_write:
            Required. You may specify one of the following options:
                update (lower case):
                    Writes the bytes specified by the request body into the
                    specified range. The Range and Content-Length headers must
                    match to perform the update.
                clear (lower case):
                    Clears the specified range and releases the space used in
                    storage for that range. To clear a range, set the
                    Content-Length header to zero, and the Range header to a
                    value that indicates the range to clear, up to maximum
                    blob size.
        timeout: the timeout parameter is expressed in seconds.
        content_md5:
            Optional. An MD5 hash of the page content. This hash is used to
            verify the integrity of the page during transport. When this header
            is specified, the storage service compares the hash of the content
            that has arrived with the header value that was sent. If the two
            hashes do not match, the operation will fail with error code 400
            (Bad Request).
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        x_ms_if_sequence_number_lte:
            Optional. If the blob's sequence number is less than or equal to
            the specified value, the request proceeds; otherwise it fails.
        x_ms_if_sequence_number_lt:
            Optional. If the blob's sequence number is less than the specified
            value, the request proceeds; otherwise it fails.
        x_ms_if_sequence_number_eq:
            Optional. If the blob's sequence number is equal to the specified
            value, the request proceeds; otherwise it fails.
        if_modified_since:
            Optional. A DateTime value. Specify this conditional header to
            write the page only if the blob has been modified since the
            specified date/time. If the blob has not been modified, the Blob
            service fails.
        if_unmodified_since:
            Optional. A DateTime value. Specify this conditional header to
            write the page only if the blob has not been modified since the
            specified date/time. If the blob has been modified, the Blob
            service fails.
        if_match:
            Optional. An ETag value. Specify an ETag value for this conditional
            header to write the page only if the blob's ETag value matches the
            value specified. If the values do not match, the Blob service fails.
        if_none_match:
            Optional. An ETag value. Specify an ETag value for this conditional
            header to write the page only if the blob's ETag value does not
            match the value specified. If the values are identical, the Blob
            service fails.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        _validate_not_none('page', page)
        _validate_not_none('x_ms_range', x_ms_range)
        _validate_not_none('x_ms_page_write', x_ms_page_write)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'PUT'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + '?comp=page'
        request.headers = [
            ('x-ms-range', _str_or_none(x_ms_range)),
            ('Content-MD5', _str_or_none(content_md5)),
            ('x-ms-page-write', _str_or_none(x_ms_page_write)),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id)),
            ('x-ms-if-sequence-number-le',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_if_sequence_number_lte)),
            ('x-ms-if-sequence-number-lt',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_if_sequence_number_lt)),
            ('x-ms-if-sequence-number-eq',
             _str_or_none(x_ms_if_sequence_number_eq)),
            ('If-Modified-Since', _str_or_none(if_modified_since)),
            ('If-Unmodified-Since', _str_or_none(if_unmodified_since)),
            ('If-Match', _str_or_none(if_match)),
            ('If-None-Match', _str_or_none(if_none_match))
        ]
        request.query = [('timeout', _int_or_none(timeout))]
        request.body = _get_request_body_bytes_only('page', page)
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        self._perform_request(request)

    def get_page_ranges(self, container_name, blob_name, snapshot=None,
                        range=None, x_ms_range=None, x_ms_lease_id=None):
        '''
        Retrieves the page ranges for a blob.

        container_name: Name of existing container.
        blob_name: Name of existing blob.
        snapshot:
            Optional. The snapshot parameter is an opaque DateTime value that,
            when present, specifies the blob snapshot to retrieve information
            from.
        range:
            Optional. Specifies the range of bytes over which to list ranges,
            inclusively. If omitted, then all ranges for the blob are returned.
        x_ms_range:
            Optional. Specifies the range of bytes to be written as a page.
            Both the start and end of the range must be specified. Must be in
            format: bytes=startByte-endByte. Given that pages must be aligned
            with 512-byte boundaries, the start offset must be a modulus of
            512 and the end offset must be a modulus of 512-1. Examples of
            valid byte ranges are 0-511, 512-1023, etc.
        x_ms_lease_id: Required if the blob has an active lease.
        '''
        _validate_not_none('container_name', container_name)
        _validate_not_none('blob_name', blob_name)
        request = HTTPRequest()
        request.method = 'GET'
        request.host = self._get_host()
        request.path = '/' + \
            _str(container_name) + '/' + _str(blob_name) + '?comp=pagelist'
        request.headers = [
            ('Range', _str_or_none(range)),
            ('x-ms-range', _str_or_none(x_ms_range)),
            ('x-ms-lease-id', _str_or_none(x_ms_lease_id))
        ]
        request.query = [('snapshot', _str_or_none(snapshot))]
        request.path, request.query = _update_request_uri_query_local_storage(
            request, self.use_local_storage)
        request.headers = _update_storage_blob_header(
            request, self.account_name, self.account_key)
        response = self._perform_request(request)

        return _parse_simple_list(response, PageList, PageRange, "page_ranges")
