# Copyright (c) 2011 OpenStack Foundation
# All Rights Reserved.
#
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.

"""The hosts admin extension."""

from oslo_log import log as logging
import six
import webob.exc

from nova.api.openstack import common
from nova.api.openstack.compute.schemas import hosts
from nova.api.openstack import extensions
from nova.api.openstack import wsgi
from nova.api import validation
from nova import compute
from nova import exception
from nova.i18n import _LI
from nova import objects
from nova.policies import hosts as hosts_policies

LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
ALIAS = 'os-hosts'


class HostController(wsgi.Controller):
    """The Hosts API controller for the OpenStack API."""
    def __init__(self):
        self.api = compute.HostAPI()
        super(HostController, self).__init__()

    @extensions.expected_errors(())
    def index(self, req):
        """Returns a dict in the format

        |   {'hosts': [{'host_name': 'some.host.name',
        |     'service': 'cells',
        |     'zone': 'internal'},
        |    {'host_name': 'some.other.host.name',
        |     'service': 'cells',
        |     'zone': 'internal'},
        |    {'host_name': 'some.celly.host.name',
        |     'service': 'cells',
        |     'zone': 'internal'},
        |    {'host_name': 'console1.host.com',
        |     'service': 'consoleauth',
        |     'zone': 'internal'},
        |    {'host_name': 'network1.host.com',
        |     'service': 'network',
        |     'zone': 'internal'},
        |    {'host_name': 'network2.host.com',
        |     'service': 'network',
        |     'zone': 'internal'},
        |    {'host_name': 'compute1.host.com',
        |     'service': 'compute',
        |     'zone': 'nova'},
        |    {'host_name': 'compute2.host.com',
        |     'service': 'compute',
        |     'zone': 'nova'},
        |    {'host_name': 'sched1.host.com',
        |     'service': 'scheduler',
        |     'zone': 'internal'},
        |    {'host_name': 'sched2.host.com',
        |     'service': 'scheduler',
        |     'zone': 'internal'},
        |    {'host_name': 'vol1.host.com',
        |     'service': 'volume',
        |     'zone': 'internal'}]}

        """
        context = req.environ['nova.context']
        context.can(hosts_policies.BASE_POLICY_NAME)
        filters = {'disabled': False}
        zone = req.GET.get('zone', None)
        if zone:
            filters['availability_zone'] = zone
        services = self.api.service_get_all(context, filters=filters,
                                            set_zones=True)
        hosts = []
        api_services = ('nova-osapi_compute', 'nova-ec2', 'nova-metadata')
        for service in services:
            if service.binary not in api_services:
                hosts.append({'host_name': service['host'],
                              'service': service['topic'],
                              'zone': service['availability_zone']})
        return {'hosts': hosts}

    @extensions.expected_errors((400, 404, 501))
    @validation.schema(hosts.update)
    def update(self, req, id, body):
        """Return booleanized version of body dict.

        :param Request req: The request object (containing 'nova-context'
                            env var).
        :param str id: The host name.
        :param dict body: example format {'host': {'status': 'enable',
                          'maintenance_mode': 'enable'}}
        :return: Same dict as body but 'enable' strings for 'status' and
                 'maintenance_mode' are converted into True, else False.
        :rtype: dict
        """
        def read_enabled(orig_val):
            # Convert enable/disable str to a bool.
            val = orig_val.strip().lower()
            return val == "enable"

        context = req.environ['nova.context']
        context.can(hosts_policies.BASE_POLICY_NAME)
        # See what the user wants to 'update'
        status = body.get('status')
        maint_mode = body.get('maintenance_mode')
        if status is not None:
            status = read_enabled(status)
        if maint_mode is not None:
            maint_mode = read_enabled(maint_mode)
        # Make the calls and merge the results
        result = {'host': id}
        if status is not None:
            result['status'] = self._set_enabled_status(context, id, status)
        if maint_mode is not None:
            result['maintenance_mode'] = self._set_host_maintenance(context,
                                                                    id,
                                                                    maint_mode)
        return result

    def _set_host_maintenance(self, context, host_name, mode=True):
        """Start/Stop host maintenance window. On start, it triggers
        guest VMs evacuation.
        """
        LOG.info(_LI("Putting host %(host_name)s in maintenance mode "
                    "%(mode)s."),
                  {'host_name': host_name, 'mode': mode})
        try:
            result = self.api.set_host_maintenance(context, host_name, mode)
        except NotImplementedError:
            common.raise_feature_not_supported()
        except exception.HostNotFound as e:
            raise webob.exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=e.format_message())
        except exception.ComputeServiceUnavailable as e:
            raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=e.format_message())
        if result not in ("on_maintenance", "off_maintenance"):
            raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=result)
        return result

    def _set_enabled_status(self, context, host_name, enabled):
        """Sets the specified host's ability to accept new instances.
        :param enabled: a boolean - if False no new VMs will be able to start
                        on the host.
        """
        if enabled:
            LOG.info(_LI("Enabling host %s."), host_name)
        else:
            LOG.info(_LI("Disabling host %s."), host_name)
        try:
            result = self.api.set_host_enabled(context, host_name=host_name,
                                               enabled=enabled)
        except NotImplementedError:
            common.raise_feature_not_supported()
        except exception.HostNotFound as e:
            raise webob.exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=e.format_message())
        except exception.ComputeServiceUnavailable as e:
            raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=e.format_message())
        if result not in ("enabled", "disabled"):
            raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=result)
        return result

    def _host_power_action(self, req, host_name, action):
        """Reboots, shuts down or powers up the host."""
        context = req.environ['nova.context']
        context.can(hosts_policies.BASE_POLICY_NAME)
        try:
            result = self.api.host_power_action(context, host_name=host_name,
                                                action=action)
        except NotImplementedError:
            common.raise_feature_not_supported()
        except exception.HostNotFound as e:
            raise webob.exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=e.format_message())
        except exception.ComputeServiceUnavailable as e:
            raise webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=e.format_message())
        return {"host": host_name, "power_action": result}

    @extensions.expected_errors((400, 404, 501))
    def startup(self, req, id):
        return self._host_power_action(req, host_name=id, action="startup")

    @extensions.expected_errors((400, 404, 501))
    def shutdown(self, req, id):
        return self._host_power_action(req, host_name=id, action="shutdown")

    @extensions.expected_errors((400, 404, 501))
    def reboot(self, req, id):
        return self._host_power_action(req, host_name=id, action="reboot")

    @staticmethod
    def _get_total_resources(host_name, compute_node):
        return {'resource': {'host': host_name,
                             'project': '(total)',
                             'cpu': compute_node.vcpus,
                             'memory_mb': compute_node.memory_mb,
                             'disk_gb': compute_node.local_gb}}

    @staticmethod
    def _get_used_now_resources(host_name, compute_node):
        return {'resource': {'host': host_name,
                             'project': '(used_now)',
                             'cpu': compute_node.vcpus_used,
                             'memory_mb': compute_node.memory_mb_used,
                             'disk_gb': compute_node.local_gb_used}}

    @staticmethod
    def _get_resource_totals_from_instances(host_name, instances):
        cpu_sum = 0
        mem_sum = 0
        hdd_sum = 0
        for instance in instances:
            cpu_sum += instance['vcpus']
            mem_sum += instance['memory_mb']
            hdd_sum += instance['root_gb'] + instance['ephemeral_gb']

        return {'resource': {'host': host_name,
                             'project': '(used_max)',
                             'cpu': cpu_sum,
                             'memory_mb': mem_sum,
                             'disk_gb': hdd_sum}}

    @staticmethod
    def _get_resources_by_project(host_name, instances):
        # Getting usage resource per project
        project_map = {}
        for instance in instances:
            resource = project_map.setdefault(instance['project_id'],
                    {'host': host_name,
                     'project': instance['project_id'],
                     'cpu': 0,
                     'memory_mb': 0,
                     'disk_gb': 0})
            resource['cpu'] += instance['vcpus']
            resource['memory_mb'] += instance['memory_mb']
            resource['disk_gb'] += (instance['root_gb'] +
                                    instance['ephemeral_gb'])
        return project_map

    @extensions.expected_errors(404)
    def show(self, req, id):
        """Shows the physical/usage resource given by hosts.

        :param id: hostname
        :returns: expected to use HostShowTemplate.
            ex.::

                {'host': {'resource':D},..}
                D: {'host': 'hostname','project': 'admin',
                    'cpu': 1, 'memory_mb': 2048, 'disk_gb': 30}
        """
        context = req.environ['nova.context']
        context.can(hosts_policies.BASE_POLICY_NAME)
        host_name = id
        try:
            compute_node = (
                objects.ComputeNode.get_first_node_by_host_for_old_compat(
                    context, host_name))
        except exception.ComputeHostNotFound as e:
            raise webob.exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=e.format_message())
        instances = self.api.instance_get_all_by_host(context, host_name)
        resources = [self._get_total_resources(host_name, compute_node)]
        resources.append(self._get_used_now_resources(host_name,
                                                      compute_node))
        resources.append(self._get_resource_totals_from_instances(host_name,
                                                                  instances))
        by_proj_resources = self._get_resources_by_project(host_name,
                                                           instances)
        for resource in six.itervalues(by_proj_resources):
            resources.append({'resource': resource})
        return {'host': resources}


class Hosts(extensions.V21APIExtensionBase):
    """Admin-only host administration."""

    name = "Hosts"
    alias = ALIAS
    version = 1

    def get_resources(self):
        resources = [extensions.ResourceExtension(ALIAS,
                HostController(),
                member_actions={"startup": "GET", "shutdown": "GET",
                        "reboot": "GET"})]
        return resources

    def get_controller_extensions(self):
        return []
