id
stringlengths 16
20
| question
stringlengths 20
121
| answers
dict | context
stringlengths 24
108k
| answers_en
dict | context_en
stringlengths 25
110k
| title_en
stringlengths 1
85
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4807982044372192071 | Hvordan ser tallet 8 ud i romertal? | {
"text": [
"VIII"
],
"answer_start": [
43
]
} | Roman numerals
I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, VIII, IX, X. | {
"text": [
"VIII"
],
"answer_start": [
28
]
} | Roman numerals
I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X. | Roman numerals |
-6852574981544078973 | Hvem sang america the beautiful ved wrestlemania 11? | {
"text": [
"Ray Charles"
],
"answer_start": [
1071
]
} | List of celebrities involved with WrestleMania
Berømthed(er)
Genre(r)
Udseende
Rolle
Refs
Aloe Blacc
R&B
31 !WrestleMania 31
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Ashanti
R&B
19 !WrestleMania XIX
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
DX Band, TheDX Band
Rock
14 !WrestleMania XIV
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful" og fremførte DX's indgangsmusik Break It Down
Travis Barker
Alternativ rock
WrestleMania 31
Optrådte med "Money and the Power" sammen med Kid Ink og Skylar Grey
Barrino, FantasiaFantasia Barrino
R&B/Soul
26 !WrestleMania XXVI
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Drengekoret i Harlem
Gospel
WrestleMania XX
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Boyz II Men
R&B/Soul
15 !WrestleMania XV
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Calloway, CabCabCab Calloway
Jazz/blues
03 !WrestleMania 2
Dommer til boksekamp mellem Mr T og Rowdy Roddy Piper
Carroll, DiahannDiahann Carroll
Jazz/blues
03 !WrestleMania IX
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Charles, RayRay Charles
R&B/Soul
03 !WrestleMania 2
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Cooper, AliceAlice Cooper
Rock
03 !WrestleMania III
Manager for Jake Roberts (Aurelian Smith, Jr) i hans kamp mod The Honky Tonk Man (Roy Farris)
Druknebassin
Alternativ metal
18 !WrestleMania X8
Udførte "Tear Away" til begivenheden og "The Game" til Triple H (Paul Levesque)'s entré
Fifth Harmony
R&B
32 !WrestleMania 32
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Franklin, ArethaAretha Franklin
Soul
03 !WrestleMania III
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
23 !WrestleMania 23
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Goulet, RobertRobert Goulet
Ballade
06 !WrestleMania VI
Sang en fortolkning af "O Canada"
Skylar Grey
Pop
WrestleMania 31
Optrådte med "Rise" med David Guetta og "Money and the Power" med Kid Ink og Travis Barker
David Guetta
Pop
WrestleMania 31
Optrådte med "Rise" sammen med Skylar Grey
Hilson, KeriKeri Hilson
R&B
27 !WrestleMania XXVII
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Ice-T
Hip-hop
16 !WrestleMania 2000
Optrådte med "Pimpin' Ain't Easy" til The Godfather
Kid Ink
Hip-hop
WrestleMania 31
Optrådte med "Money and the Power" sammen med Kid Ink og Skylar Grey
Kid Rock
Rock
25 !WrestleMania XXV
Optrådte med et medley af "Bawitdaba", "Rock N Roll Jesus", "Cowboy", "All Summer Long" og "So Hott"
Knight, GladysGladys Knight
R&B/Soul
04 !WrestleMania IV
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Cool J, L.L.L.L.L.L.L. Cool J
R&B
31 !WrestleMania 31
Optrådte i en video til introduktionen til WrestleMania 31
Lauper, CyndiCyndi Lauper
Pop
01 !WrestleMania I
Manager for Wendi Richter i hendes kamp mod Leilani Kai
Legend, JohnJohn Legend
R&B/Soul
24 !WrestleMania XXIV
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Liberace
Pianist
01 !WrestleMania I
Gæst tidtager
Limp Bizkit
Nu/rap-metal
19 !WrestleMania XIX
Sang temasangen "Crack Addict" til begivenheden og temasangen "Rollin'" til Undertaker's entré.
Little Richard
R&B
10 !WrestleMania X
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Lewis, LunchmoneyLunchmoney Lewis
Rapper
33 !WrestleMania 33
Sang Greenlight.
McEntire, RebaReba McEntire
Country
08 !WrestleMania VIII
Sang en fortolkning af "The Star-Spangled Banner"
Motörhead
Heavy metal
17 !WrestleMania X-Seven
Udførte "The Game" til Triple H (Paul Levesque)'s indgang
Motörhead
Heavy metal
21 !WrestleMania 21
Udførte "The Game" til Triple H's (Paul Levesque) entré
Nelson, WillieWillie Nelson
Country
07 !WrestleMania VII
Sang en fortolkning af "America The Beautiful"
Osbourne, OzzyOzzy Osbourne
Heavy metal
02 !WrestleMania 2
Manager for The British Bulldogs i deres kamp mod The Dream Team
Pitbull
Rapper
33 !WrestleMania 33
Sang Greenlight.
P.O.D.
Alternativ metal
22 !WrestleMania 22
Udførte "Booyaka 619" til Rey Mysterio (Oscar Gutierrez)'s entré
Run-D.M.M.C.
Hip-hop
05 !WrestleMania V
Udførte The WrestleMania Rap, en sang skabt specielt til begivenheden
Spyt
Alternativ metal
18 !WrestleMania X8
Spillede "Superstar" til begivenheden og "Turn the Tables" til Dudley Boyz' indgang.
Salt-N-Pepa
Hip-hop
11 !WrestleMania XI
Optrådte med "Whatta Man" for Lawrence Taylor i hans kamp mod Bam Bam Bigelow
Scherzinger, NicoleNicole Scherzinger
Pop
25 !WrestleMania XXV
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Snoop Dogg
Rap
24 !WrestleMania XXIV
Ceremonimester til Bunnymania-kampen.
27 !WrestleMania XXVII
Backstage-segment med Theodore Long.
32 !WrestleMania 32
Udførte "Sky's the Limit" til Sasha Banks' indgang.
Wahlberg, DonnieDonnie Wahlberg
Pop
10 !WrestleMania X
Gæste ring announcer
Williams, MichelleMichelle Williams
R&B
22 !WrestleMania 22
Sang en fortolkning af "America the Beautiful"
Flo Rida
Hip-Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Sang Wild Ones & Good Feeling
33 !WrestleMania 33
Sang Greenlight.
Sean "Diddy" Combs
Hip Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Introducerede Machine Gun Kelly for publikum.
Machine Gun Kelly
Hip Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Sang "Invincible"
Skylar Grey
Pop/Hip Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Sang omkvædet til "Invincible"
Levende farver
Rock
29 !WrestleMania 29
Udførte "Cult of Personality" til CM Punks entré
Sean "Diddy" Combs
Hip Hop
29 !WrestleMania 29
Sang "Coming Home"
Rev Teori
Hard Rock
30 !WrestleMania XXX
Udførte "Voices" til Randy Orton's entre
Mark Crozer og Rels
Alternativ rock
30 !WrestleMania XXX
Udførte "Live in Fear" til Bray Wyatts entré
Stayc-regering
Elektropop/Hip Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Sang omkvædet til "Wild Ones"
Natalie La Rose
Elektropop/Hip Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Sang omkvædet til "Good Feeling" | {
"text": [
"Ray Charles"
],
"answer_start": [
1005
]
} | List of celebrities involved with WrestleMania
Celebrity(s)
Genre(s)
Appearance
Role
Refs
Aloe Blacc
R&B
31 !WrestleMania 31
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Ashanti
R&B
19 !WrestleMania XIX
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
DX Band, TheThe DX Band
Rock
14 !WrestleMania XIV
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful" and performed the DX entrance music Break It Down
Travis Barker
Alternative Rock
WrestleMania 31
Performed "Money and the Power" with Kid Ink and Skylar Grey
Barrino, FantasiaFantasia Barrino
R&B/Soul
26 !WrestleMania XXVI
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Boys Choir of Harlem
Gospel
WrestleMania XX
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Boyz II Men
R&B/Soul
15 !WrestleMania XV
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Calloway, CabCab Calloway
Jazz/blues
03 !WrestleMania 2
Judge for boxing match between Mr T and Rowdy Roddy Piper
Carroll, DiahannDiahann Carroll
Jazz/blues
03 !WrestleMania IX
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Charles, RayRay Charles
R&B/Soul
03 !WrestleMania 2
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Cooper, AliceAlice Cooper
Rock
03 !WrestleMania III
Manager of Jake Roberts (Aurelian Smith, Jr) in his match against The Honky Tonk Man (Roy Farris)
Drowning Pool
Alternative metal
18 !WrestleMania X8
Performed "Tear Away" for the event and "The Game" for Triple H (Paul Levesque)'s entrance
Fifth Harmony
R&B
32 !WrestleMania 32
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Franklin, ArethaAretha Franklin
Soul
03 !WrestleMania III
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
23 !WrestleMania 23
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Goulet, RobertRobert Goulet
Ballad
06 !WrestleMania VI
Sang a rendition of "O Canada"
Skylar Grey
Pop
WrestleMania 31
Performed "Rise" with David Guetta and "Money and the Power" with Kid Ink and Travis Barker
David Guetta
Pop
WrestleMania 31
Performed "Rise" with Skylar Grey
Hilson, KeriKeri Hilson
R&B
27 !WrestleMania XXVII
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Ice-T
Hip-hop
16 !WrestleMania 2000
Performed "Pimpin' Ain't Easy" for The Godfather
Kid Ink
Hip-hop
WrestleMania 31
Performed "Money and the Power" with Kid Ink and Skylar Grey
Kid Rock
Rock
25 !WrestleMania XXV
Performed a medley of "Bawitdaba", "Rock N Roll Jesus", "Cowboy", "All Summer Long" and "So Hott"
Knight, GladysGladys Knight
R&B/Soul
04 !WrestleMania IV
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Cool J, L.L.L.L. Cool J
R&B
31 !WrestleMania 31
Appeared in a video for the introduction for WrestleMania 31
Lauper, CyndiCyndi Lauper
Pop
01 !WrestleMania I
Manager of Wendi Richter in her match against Leilani Kai
Legend, JohnJohn Legend
R&B/Soul
24 !WrestleMania XXIV
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Liberace
Pianist
01 !WrestleMania I
Guest time keeper
Limp Bizkit
Nu/rap metal
19 !WrestleMania XIX
Sang the theme song "Crack Addict" for the event and the theme song "Rollin'" for The Undertaker's entrance.
Little Richard
R&B
10 !WrestleMania X
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Lewis, LunchmoneyLunchmoney Lewis
Rapper
33 !WrestleMania 33
Sang Greenlight.
McEntire, RebaReba McEntire
Country
08 !WrestleMania VIII
Sang a rendition of "The Star-Spangled Banner"
Motörhead
Heavy metal
17 !WrestleMania X-Seven
Performed "The Game" for Triple H (Paul Levesque)'s entrance
Motörhead
Heavy metal
21 !WrestleMania 21
Performed "The Game" for Triple H (Paul Levesque)'s entrance
Nelson, WillieWillie Nelson
Country
07 !WrestleMania VII
Sang a rendition of "America The Beautiful"
Osbourne, OzzyOzzy Osbourne
Heavy metal
02 !WrestleMania 2
Manager of The British Bulldogs in their match against The Dream Team
Pitbull
Rapper
33 !WrestleMania 33
Sang Greenlight.
P.O.D.
Alternative metal
22 !WrestleMania 22
Performed "Booyaka 619" for Rey Mysterio (Oscar Gutierrez)'s entrance
Run-D.M.C.
Hip-hop
05 !WrestleMania V
Performed The WrestleMania Rap, a song created specifically for the event
Saliva
Alternative metal
18 !WrestleMania X8
Performed "Superstar" for the event and "Turn the Tables" for the Dudley Boyz' entrance.
Salt-N-Pepa
Hip-hop
11 !WrestleMania XI
Performed "Whatta Man" for Lawrence Taylor in his match against Bam Bam Bigelow
Scherzinger, NicoleNicole Scherzinger
Pop
25 !WrestleMania XXV
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Snoop Dogg
Rap
24 !WrestleMania XXIV
Master of Ceremonies for the Bunnymania match.
27 !WrestleMania XXVII
Backstage segment with Theodore Long.
32 !WrestleMania 32
Performed "Sky's the Limit" for Sasha Banks' entrance.
Wahlberg, DonnieDonnie Wahlberg
Pop
10 !WrestleMania X
Guest ring announcer
Williams, MichelleMichelle Williams
R&B
22 !WrestleMania 22
Sang a rendition of "America the Beautiful"
Flo Rida
Hip-Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Sang Wild Ones & Good Feeling
33 !WrestleMania 33
Sang Greenlight.
Sean "Diddy" Combs
Hip Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Introduced Machine Gun Kelly to the crowd.
Machine Gun Kelly
Hip Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Sang "Invincible"
Skylar Grey
Pop/Hip Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Sang the chorus of "Invincible"
Living Colour
Rock
29 !WrestleMania 29
Performed "Cult of Personality" for CM Punk's entrance
Sean "Diddy" Combs
Hip Hop
29 !WrestleMania 29
Sang "Coming Home"
Rev Theory
Hard Rock
30 !WrestleMania XXX
Performed "Voices" for Randy Orton's entrance
Mark Crozer and the Rels
Alternative rock
30 !WrestleMania XXX
Performed "Live in Fear" for Bray Wyatt's entrance
Stayc Reign
Electropop/Hip Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Sang the chorus of "Wild Ones"
Natalie La Rose
Electropop/Hip Hop
28 !WrestleMania XXVIII
Sang the chorus of "Good Feeling" | List of celebrities involved with WrestleMania |
1289006342370407874 | Hvem spiller beth påmary tyler moore vise? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Lisa Gerritsen (født 21. december 1957) er en tidligere amerikansk barneskuespillerinde. Hun er mest kendt for sin rolle som Bess, Phyllis Lindstroms selvstændige datter i 1970'ernes tv-serie The Mary Tyler Moore Show og dens spin-off Phyllis. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Lisa Gerritsen (born December 21, 1957) is a former American child actress. She is most famous for her role as Bess, the independent-minded daughter of Phyllis Lindstrom on the 1970s television series The Mary Tyler Moore Show and its spin-off Phyllis. | Lisa Gerritsen |
6005554700775960153 | Hvornår var sidste gang usa var vært for verdensmesterskabet? | {
"text": [
"1994"
],
"answer_start": [
670
]
} | FIFA World Cup hosts
År
Vært
Kontinent
Vinder
1930
Uruguay
Sydamerika
Uruguay
1934
Italien
Europa
Italien
1938
Frankrig
Europa
Italien
1942
Annulleret på grund af Anden Verdenskrig *1
1946
Annulleret på grund af Anden Verdenskrig
1950
Brasilien
Sydamerika
Uruguay
1954
Schweiz
Europa
Tyskland
1958
Sverige
Europa
Brasilien
1962
Chile
Sydamerika
Brasilien
1966
England
Europa
England
1970
Mexico
Nordamerika
Brasilien
1974
Tyskland
Europa
Tyskland
1978
Argentina
Sydamerika
Argentina
1982
Spanien
Europa
Italien
1986
Mexico
Nordamerika
Argentina
1990
Italien
Europa
Tyskland
1994
USA
Nordamerika
Brasilien
1998
Frankrig
Europa
Frankrig
2002
Japan Sydkorea
Asien
Brasilien
2006
Tyskland
Europa
Italien
2010
Sydafrika
Afrika
Spanien
2014
Brasilien
Sydamerika
Tyskland
2018
Rusland
Europa
Frankrig
2022
Qatar
Asien
2026
Canada Mexico USA
Nordamerika
2030
TBD
2034
TBD
2038
TBD | {
"text": [
"1994"
],
"answer_start": [
626
]
} | FIFA World Cup hosts
Year
Host
Continent
Winner
1930
Uruguay
South America
Uruguay
1934
Italy
Europe
Italy
1938
France
Europe
Italy
1942
Cancelled because of World War II *1
1946
Cancelled because of World War II
1950
Brazil
South America
Uruguay
1954
Switzerland
Europe
Germany
1958
Sweden
Europe
Brazil
1962
Chile
South America
Brazil
1966
England
Europe
England
1970
Mexico
North America
Brazil
1974
Germany
Europe
Germany
1978
Argentina
South America
Argentina
1982
Spain
Europe
Italy
1986
Mexico
North America
Argentina
1990
Italy
Europe
Germany
1994
United States
North America
Brazil
1998
France
Europe
France
2002
Japan South Korea
Asia
Brazil
2006
Germany
Europe
Italy
2010
South Africa
Africa
Spain
2014
Brazil
South America
Germany
2018
Russia
Europe
France
2022
Qatar
Asia
2026
Canada Mexico United States
North America
2030
TBD
2034
TBD
2038
TBD | FIFA World Cup hosts |
-5700627316246569346 | Bil, der blev bygget af pontiac fra 1964 til 1974? | {
"text": [
"Pontiac GTO"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} | Pontiac GTO er en bil, der blev bygget af Pontiac i generationer fra 1964 til 1974-modelårene og af GM's datterselskab Holden i Australien fra 2004 til 2006. | {
"text": [
"Pontiac GTO"
],
"answer_start": [
4
]
} | The Pontiac GTO is an automobile that was built by Pontiac in generations from 1964 to 1974 model years, and by GM's subsidiary Holden in Australia from 2004 to 2006. | Pontiac GTO |
926229989598592092 | Gæstestjerne på blå bloods sæson 8 episode 17? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Blue Bloods (season 8)
Nej.
samlet
nr. i
sæson
Titel
Instrueret af
Skrevet af
Oprindelig udsendelsesdato
Prod.
kode
Seere i USA
(millioner)
156
1
"Cutting Losses"
David M. Barrett
Siobhan Byrne O'Connor
29. september 2017 (2017-09-29)
801
10.04
Erin bønfalder Danny, der har overvejet at gå på pension siden Lindas død i et redningshelikopterstyrt, om at hjælpe hende med en sag, der involverer hendes eksmand Jack (Peter Hermann), som er blevet overfaldet på sit kontor. Jamie og Eddie går undercover som et par for at anholde en skumle narkohandler; den nye borgmester Margaret Dutton (Lorraine Bracco) kommer i konflikt med Frank.
157
2
"Spøgelser fra fortiden"
John Behring
Kevin Riley
6. oktober 2017 (2017-10-06)
803
9.49
Frank får en ordre fra borgmesteren om at deltage i den årlige vestindiske parade, som i år hædrer en mand, der har siddet i fængsel for at have konspireret i et angreb på politiet. I mellemtiden undersøger Danny og Maria Selena Moores (Caroline Pluta) tilbagevenden, som på mistænkelig vis forsvandt som teenager for 13 år siden. Desuden forsøger Jamie og Eddie at hjælpe en ung kvinde, som de mener bliver udnyttet af kongresmedlem Richard Walters (Richard Thomas).
158
3
"The Enemy of My Enemy"
Robert Harmon
Ian Biederman
13. oktober 2017 (2017-10-13)
802
8.98
Erins sag mod menneskehandleren Chao Lin (Tia Carrere) får problemer, da den siddende dommer falder ned fra et tag og dør. Danny og Baez efterforsker sagen, mens de samtidig forsøger at beskytte et nøglevidne for anklagemyndigheden. Andetsteds er borgmester Dutton imod Franks initiativ om øget offentlig sikkerhed, men han får en overraskende allieret, nemlig byrådsformand Regina Thomas (Whoopi Goldberg).
159
4
"Out of the Blue"
David M. Barrett
Brian Burns
20. oktober 2017 (2017-10-20)
804
9.08
Danny og Baez arbejder på sagen om en kriminalbetjent, der blev skudt ned, inden han skulle vidne mod en karriereforbryder. Frank efterforsker også personligt, da Garrett bliver angrebet af et SWAT-team uden for sit hjem, og Erin inddrager en fortrolig informant mod Anthonys ønske.
160
5
"The Forgotten"
Ralph Hemecker
Allie Solomon
27. oktober 2017 (2017-10-27)
805
8.29
Danny og Baez efterforsker mordet på en enlig mor, hvis eksmand har en dokumenteret historie med vold. Frank skal også håndtere konsekvenserne, da borgmester Dutton afskaffer isolationsfængsling i fængslerne, mens Jamies forsøg på at redde en ung kvinde, der har taget en overdosis heroin, får uventede konsekvenser.
161
6
"Brushed Off"
Eric Laneuville
Daniel Truly
3 november 2017 (2017-11-03)
806
9.27
Da en berømt basketballspiller bliver fundet død af en tilsyneladende overdosis narkotika, undersøger Danny og Maria hans mulige forbindelser til en lokal narkobande. Desuden genoptager Erin sagen om en mand, som hun muligvis uretmæssigt dømte for ni år siden, og Frank bliver kontaktet af ærkebiskop Kearns (Stacy Keach) angående en udsættelsessag, som Jamie og Eddie arbejder på.
162
7
"Common Ground"
David M. Barrett
Siobhan Byrne O'Connor
10. november 2017 (2017-11-10)
807
9.94
En sag bliver personlig for Danny, da han arbejder på at beskytte en sygeplejerske, Faith Madson (Jessie Mueller), mod hendes voldelige ekskæreste. I mellemtiden kommer Shelly Wayne (Cassandra Freeman), en bekendt af Frank, til ham med en teori om en indsat, der er død. Jamie og Eddie hjælper også med at føde et barn, men finder ud af, at moderen og hendes familie er udokumenterede indvandrere, der lever under kummerlige forhold.
163
8
"Pick Your Poison"
Heather Cappiello
Kevin Wade
17. november 2017 (2017-11-17)
808
9.25
Eddie foretager en tvivlsom anholdelse af en mand, der viser sig at være en bekendt fra college, som engang ydmygede hende i et kollegium. Frank erfarer, at en af hans bedste løjtnanter er testet positiv for marihuana efter en tur til Colorado, og han kommer i klemme mellem afdelingens regler og borgmester Duttons holdning til at gøre hash lovligt. I mellemtiden efterforsker Danny og Baez et mord, der har forbindelse til en hvid supremacistisk gruppe.
164
9
"Pain Killers"
John Behring
Ian Biederman
1. december 2017 (2017-12-01)
809
8.84
Da Danny og Baez slutter sig til en narkotikabataljon for at opspore en narkotikaleverandør på en prep-skole, kommer Baez i kontakt med fentanyl og kæmper snart for sit liv efter en utilsigtet overdosis. Jamie og Eddie arbejder også på at beskytte en rehabiliteret sexforbryder, hvis naboer er vrede over, at han bor i deres lejlighedskompleks, og Frank danner en usandsynlig alliance med borgmester Dutton, da guvernør Mendez (David Zayas) nægter at inddrage NYPD under et større initiativ med statslige politifolk.
165
10
"Heavy Is the Head"
David M. Barrett
Brian Burns
8. december 2017 (2017-12-08)
810
9.40
Erin er i konflikt, da Jamie og Eddie beder hende om at hjælpe med at droppe gamle anklager mod en mand, Parker Mack (Spencer House), som netop modigt har reddet en kvinde fra en lokal gidselsituation. I mellemtiden arbejder Danny og Baez på en sag om biltyve og opdager, at lederen er Victor Lugo (Nick Cordero), en gangster, som de har haft med mafiaen at gøre før. Baker får også et jobtilbud, som Frank erfarer, at der kan være betingelser forbundet med det.
166
11
"Second Chances"
Deran Sarafian
Kevin Riley
5. januar 2018 (2018-01-05)
811
9.98
Da en journalist forsvinder, mens hun arbejder på en afsløring om en uskyldig mand, der sidder i fængsel for mord, håber Danny og Baez, at en ny undersøgelse af den oprindelige sag vil hjælpe med at finde hende. Desuden taler Frank modvilligt imod et initiativ, der ledes af Erins kontor, om at betragte stofmisbrug som en sygdom først og en forbrydelse dernæst.
167
12
"Den modige"
Tom Moore
Siobhan Byrne O'Connor
12 januar 2018 (2018-01-12)
812
10.17
Anthony bliver skudt, mens han interviewer et vidne til en kommende mordsag. På trods af deres uenigheder tager Danny sagen op for at finde ud af, hvem der er ansvarlig, og fortæller Erin, at Anthony stadig er "en af os". Desuden kommer Jamie og Eddie midt i et opgør mellem en politiløjtnant og en udviklingshæmmet mand, der udgiver sig for at være betjent, og Nicky forbereder sig på at tage politieksamen på trods af sin mors indvendinger.
168
13
"Erasing History"
Jane Raab
Daniel Truly
19. januar 2018 (2018-01-19)
813
9.45
Da Henry er nøglevidne i Dannys og Baez' sag, presser hans indblanding Danny på, indtil han fører dem til værdifulde oplysninger. Desuden chokerer Nicky sin familie ved at tage parti for sin aktivistveninde Christie (Naian Gonzalez Norvind), der har skamferet NYPD-flaget med rød maling på One Police Plaza, og Jamie og Eddie finder ud af, at en prøveløsladt betjent udnytter sin magt over prøveløsladte.
169
14
"School of Hard Knocks"
Alex Zakrzewski
Ian Biederman
2. februar 2018 (2018-02-02-02)
814
9.32
Da en elev bliver skudt af et rivaliserende bandemedlem i gården på sin high school, forsøger Danny og Baez at få styr på situationen for at forhindre en gentagelse, men rektoren, Darryl Ward (Ernie Hudson), tager hensynsløst sagen i egen hånd. Erin forsøger også at hjælpe sin ven Mickey (Raphael Sbarge), som er involveret i en ulovlig gamblingring, og guvernør Mendez forsøger at sætte en fælde for Frank, efter at en af hans vigtigste lovgivningsmedarbejdere bliver skudt af en NYPD-betjent.
170
15
"Legacy"
David M. Barrett
Allie Solomon
2. marts 2018 (2018-03-02)
815
9.06
Danny overvejer at tage et nyt, bedre betalt job for at hjælpe med familiens økonomiske problemer. Samtidig arbejder han og Maria på en sag om en nyligt fraskilt mand, der er blevet forgiftet. Nicky bliver seksuelt chikaneret af sin chef, mens hun arbejder på sin nye praktikplads. Frank må håndtere konsekvenserne, efter at en nybegynder i politiet er blevet fanget på video, hvor han stiller spørgsmålstegn ved en fodgænger med hensyn til hans indvandrerstatus.
171
16
"Tale of Two Cities"
Robert Duncan McNeill
Brian Burns
9. marts 2018 (2018-03-09)
816
8.95
Danny og Baez efterforsker mordet på en mand, der levede et dobbeltliv med to forskellige familier, og Anthony forsøger at gøre modstand, da Erin beder ham om at hjælpe med at efterforske sin gamle partner, som hun mistænker for at stjæle narkopengepenge. Desuden overvejer Frank mellem to kandidater til stillingen som transitchef.
172
17
"Close Calls"
Jane Raab
Peter Blauner
30. marts 2018 (2018-03-30)
817
8.43
Efter at Dannys svoger, Jimmy (Kevin Dillon), bliver indblandet i mafiaen og stjæler Dannys kreditkort, tvinger Danny Jimmy til at nedlægge mafiaen med Baez' hjælp. Imens får Frank Erin og Anthony til at undersøge, om hans gamle partner, Lenny (Treat Williams), virkelig er skyldig i en forbrydelse. Jamie bliver også kontaktet af Tariq (Rene Ifrah), en betjent, som han mødte på akademiet for næsten ti år siden, og som vil have hans hjælp til at blive løsladt fra sin undercoveropgave i en moské.
173
18
"Venskab, kærlighed og loyalitet"
Robert Harmon
Siobhan Byrne O'Connor
6. april 2018 (2018-04-06)
818
8.75
Efter at en kvinde giver udtryk for sin forargelse over NYPD's manglende evne til at finde hendes søns morder, genovervejer Danny sagen, hvilket forstyrrer den oprindelige detektiv, Erin, og Anthony, som ikke forfulgte sagen på grund af manglende beviser. Andetsteds bliver Eddie skudt, mens hun og Jamie reagerer på et opkald om husspektakler, men hendes vest redder hende; en anden betjent bliver dræbt i skudvekslingen. Erin og hendes eksmand, Jack, står over for hinanden, da sidstnævnte forsvarer skytten. Frank kæmper med en vred politistyrke, da borgmester Dutton på et pressemøde antyder, at skytten måske har følt sig truet af politiet.
174
19
"Risk Management"
David M. Barrett
Ian Biederman
13. april 2018 (2018-04-13)
819
8.25
Danny og Baez kæmper om kap for at finde en forsvundet pige, som vil dø inden for 72 timer uden sin hjertemedicin. Desuden er Jamie og Eddie på den forkerte side af en efterforskning efter at have deltaget i en biljagt, Frank, Garrett og Gormley undersøger stigningen i afviklingen af retssager mod betjente, og Sean vinder en essaykonkurrence og modtager en medalje fra den tidligere borgmester i New York City David Dinkins.
175
20
"Your Six"
Ralph Hemecker
Brian Burns
27. april 2018 (2018-04-27)
820
8.13
Da Danny tyer til at bede sin fængslede ærkefjende, Victor Lugo (Nick Cordero), om hjælp til at finde en farlig forbryder, der er flygtet fra fængslet, nægter Lugo at hjælpe, medmindre han får lov til at ledsage dem på jagten. I mellemtiden forsøger Frank subtilt at overtale Jamie til at tage sergentprøven, men Jamie giver ansøgningen til Eddie i stedet. Desuden skaber Erins plan om at gå på date med sin eksmand gnidninger mellem hende og Anthony.
176
21
"The Devil You Know"
John Behring
Peter Blauner
4. maj 2018 (2018-05-04)
821
7.78
Frank går i clinch med et datasporingsselskab, da de nægter at låse op for en terrorists telefon, der kan indeholde oplysninger om kommende mål. Andetsteds, da Erin får oplysninger om et forestående mord fra en kendt forbryderboss (John Pankow), får hun Danny og Baez involveret, på trods af informantens tvivlsomme dagsorden. Jamie og Eddie forsøger også at finde en kvinde, der har kidnappet en nyfødt baby.
177
22
"My Aim is True"
David M. Barrett
Kevin Wade
11. maj 2018 (2018-05-11)
822
8.88
Da der sker en række drive-by-mord, efter at seks uretmæssigt dømte mænd er blevet løsladt fra fængslet, spekulerer Danny og Baez på, om de er orkestreret af en eller flere af mændene som en hævngerning. Imens kæmper Frank mod den skyldfølelse, han føler over, at disse uskyldige mænd uretfærdigt har siddet ni år i fængsel. Desuden befinder Jamie og Eddie sig i en livstruende situation, som påvirker deres personlige forhold. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Blue Bloods (season 8)
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
Prod.
code
U.S. viewers
(millions)
156
1
"Cutting Losses"
David M. Barrett
Siobhan Byrne O'Connor
September 29, 2017 (2017-09-29)
801
10.04
Erin pleads with Danny, who has been contemplating retirement since Linda's death in a rescue helicopter crash, to help her with a case involving her ex-husband, Jack (Peter Hermann) who's been attacked in his office. Jamie and Eddie go undercover as a couple to bust a shady drug dealer; new mayor Margaret Dutton (Lorraine Bracco) butts heads with Frank.
157
2
"Ghosts of the Past"
John Behring
Kevin Riley
October 6, 2017 (2017-10-06)
803
9.49
Frank receives an order from the mayor to attend the annual West Indies parade, which this year is honoring a man who served time for conspiring in an attack against the police. Meanwhile, Danny and Maria investigate the return of Selena Moore (Caroline Pluta), who suspiciously disappeared as a teen 13 years ago. Also, Jamie and Eddie try to help a young woman they believe is being exploited by Congressman Richard Walters (Richard Thomas).
158
3
"The Enemy of My Enemy"
Robert Harmon
Ian Biederman
October 13, 2017 (2017-10-13)
802
8.98
Erin's case against human trafficker Chao Lin (Tia Carrere) faces difficulty when the presiding judge falls off a roof to his death. Danny and Baez investigate, while also trying to protect a key witness for the prosecution. Elsewhere, Frank's enhanced public safety initiative is opposed by Mayor Dutton, but gains a surprising ally, City Council Speaker Regina Thomas (Whoopi Goldberg).
159
4
"Out of the Blue"
David M. Barrett
Brian Burns
October 20, 2017 (2017-10-20)
804
9.08
Danny and Baez work the case of a detective who was gunned down prior to testifying against a career criminal. Also, Frank personally investigates when Garrett is attacked by a SWAT team outside his home, and Erin brings in a confidential informant against Anthony's wishes.
160
5
"The Forgotten"
Ralph Hemecker
Allie Solomon
October 27, 2017 (2017-10-27)
805
8.29
Danny and Baez investigate the murder of a single mother whose ex-husband has a documented history of violence. Also, Frank deals with the fallout when Mayor Dutton eliminates solitary confinement in prisons, while Jamie's effort to save a young woman who overdosed on heroin has unexpected consequences.
161
6
"Brushed Off"
Eric Laneuville
Daniel Truly
November 3, 2017 (2017-11-03)
806
9.27
When a famous basketball player is found dead of an apparent drug overdose, Danny and Maria look into his possible ties to a local drug gang. Also, Erin revisits the case of a man she may have wrongfully convicted nine years ago, and Frank is approached by Archbishop Kearns (Stacy Keach) regarding an eviction matter Jamie and Eddie are working on.
162
7
"Common Ground"
David M. Barrett
Siobhan Byrne O'Connor
November 10, 2017 (2017-11-10)
807
9.94
A case turns personal for Danny when he works to protect a nurse, Faith Madson (Jessie Mueller), from her violent ex-boyfriend. Meanwhile, Shelly Wayne (Cassandra Freeman), an acquaintance of Frank's, comes to him with a theory regarding the death of an inmate. Also, Jamie and Eddie help deliver a baby, only to learn that the mother and her family are undocumented immigrants living in deplorable conditions.
163
8
"Pick Your Poison"
Heather Cappiello
Kevin Wade
November 17, 2017 (2017-11-17)
808
9.25
Eddie makes a questionable arrest of a man revealed to be a college acquaintance who once humiliated her in a frat house. Frank learns one of his best lieutenants tested positive for marijuana after a trip to Colorado, and gets caught between department regulations and Mayor Dutton's stance on making pot legal. Meanwhile, Danny and Baez investigate a murder linked to a white supremacist group.
164
9
"Pain Killers"
John Behring
Ian Biederman
December 1, 2017 (2017-12-01)
809
8.84
As Danny and Baez join a narcotics task force to track down a drug supplier at a prep school, Baez comes into contact with fentanyl and is soon fighting for her life from an accidental overdose. Also, Jamie and Eddie work to protect a rehabilitated sex offender whose neighbors are angry he lives in their apartment building, and Frank forms an unlikely alliance with Mayor Dutton when Governor Mendez (David Zayas) refuses to involve the NYPD during a major state trooper initiative.
165
10
"Heavy Is the Head"
David M. Barrett
Brian Burns
December 8, 2017 (2017-12-08)
810
9.40
Erin is conflicted when Jamie and Eddie ask her to help drop old charges against a man, Parker Mack (Spencer House), who just bravely rescued a woman from a local hostage situation. Meanwhile, Danny and Baez work a case involving car thieves and discover the leader is Victor Lugo (Nick Cordero), a mobster they've dealt with before. Also, Baker receives a job offer which Frank learns may have strings attached.
166
11
"Second Chances"
Deran Sarafian
Kevin Riley
January 5, 2018 (2018-01-05)
811
9.98
When a journalist disappears while working on an exposé about an innocent man serving time for murder, Danny and Baez hope that reexamining the original case will help find her. Also, Frank reluctantly speaks out against an initiative led by Erin's office to consider drug abuse as a disease first, and a crime second.
167
12
"The Brave"
Tom Moore
Siobhan Byrne O'Connor
January 12, 2018 (2018-01-12)
812
10.17
Anthony is shot while interviewing a witness for an upcoming murder trial. Despite their differences, Danny takes up the case to find out who was responsible, telling Erin that Anthony is still "one of us". Also, Jamie and Eddie get in the middle of a standoff between a police lieutenant and a developmentally disabled man posing as an officer, and Nicky prepares to take the police exam over her mom's objections.
168
13
"Erasing History"
Jane Raab
Daniel Truly
January 19, 2018 (2018-01-19)
813
9.45
When Henry is the key witness on Danny and Baez's case, his meddling pushes Danny's buttons until he leads them to valuable information. Also, Nicky shocks her family by siding with her activist friend, Christie (Naian Gonzalez Norvind), who defaced the NYPD flag with red paint at One Police Plaza, and Jamie and Eddie learn a parole officer is taking advantage of his power over parolees.
169
14
"School of Hard Knocks"
Alex Zakrzewski
Ian Biederman
February 2, 2018 (2018-02-02)
814
9.32
When a student is shot by a rival gang member in his high school courtyard, Danny and Baez try to get a grasp on the situation to prevent a reoccurrence, but the principal, Darryl Ward (Ernie Hudson), recklessly takes matters into his own hands. Also, Erin tries to help her friend, Mickey (Raphael Sbarge), who is mixed up in an illegal gambling ring, and Governor Mendez tries to frame Frank after one of his top legislative aides is shot by an NYPD officer.
170
15
"Legacy"
David M. Barrett
Allie Solomon
March 2, 2018 (2018-03-02)
815
9.06
Danny thinks about taking a new, higher-paying job to help with his family's financial issues. At the same time, he and Maria work a case of a recently divorced man who was poisoned. Nicky is sexually harassed by her boss while working at her new internship. Frank has to deal with the fallout after a rookie cop is caught on video questioning the immigration status of a pedestrian.
171
16
"Tale of Two Cities"
Robert Duncan McNeill
Brian Burns
March 9, 2018 (2018-03-09)
816
8.95
Danny and Baez investigate the murder of a man who was living a double life with two separate families, and Anthony tries to resist when Erin asks him to help investigate his old partner, whom she suspects of stealing drug money. Also, Frank deliberates between two candidates for the chief of transit position.
172
17
"Close Calls"
Jane Raab
Peter Blauner
March 30, 2018 (2018-03-30)
817
8.43
After Danny's brother-in-law, Jimmy (Kevin Dillon), gets caught up with the mob and steals Danny's credit card, Danny forces Jimmy to take down the mobsters with Baez's help. Meanwhile, Frank has Erin and Anthony investigate if his old partner, Lenny (Treat Williams), is truly guilty of a crime. Also, Jamie is approached by Tariq (Rene Ifrah), an officer he met at the academy almost ten years ago, who wants his help getting released from his undercover assignment at a mosque.
173
18
"Friendship, Love, and Loyalty"
Robert Harmon
Siobhan Byrne O'Connor
April 6, 2018 (2018-04-06)
818
8.75
After a woman voices her outrage regarding the NYPD's inability to find her son's murderer, Danny reexamines the case, upsetting the original detective, Erin, and Anthony, who didn't pursue the case due to lack of evidence. Elsewhere, Eddie is shot while she and Jamie respond to a domestic dispute call, but her vest saves her; another officer is killed in the exchange of gunfire. Erin and her ex-husband, Jack, face off when the latter defends the shooter. Frank contends with an angry police force when Mayor Dutton suggests at a press conference that the shooter may have felt threatened by the police.
174
19
"Risk Management"
David M. Barrett
Ian Biederman
April 13, 2018 (2018-04-13)
819
8.25
Danny and Baez race to find a missing girl who will die within 72 hours without her heart medication. Also, Jamie and Eddie are on the wrong side of an investigation after engaging in a car chase, Frank, Garrett and Gormley investigate the rise in the settlement of lawsuits against cops, and Sean wins an essay contest and receives a medal from former New York City Mayor David Dinkins.
175
20
"Your Six"
Ralph Hemecker
Brian Burns
April 27, 2018 (2018-04-27)
820
8.13
When Danny resorts to asking his incarcerated archenemy, Victor Lugo (Nick Cordero), for help locating a dangerous criminal who escaped from prison, Lugo refuses to assist unless he's allowed to accompany them on the pursuit. Meanwhile, Frank subtly tries to convince Jamie to take the sergeant's test, but Jamie gives the application to Eddie instead. Also, Erin's plan to go on a date with her ex-husband causes friction between her and Anthony.
176
21
"The Devil You Know"
John Behring
Peter Blauner
May 4, 2018 (2018-05-04)
821
7.78
Frank goes head-to-head with a data-tracking company when they refuse to unlock the phone of a terrorist that may hold information regarding upcoming targets. Elsewhere, when Erin obtains information about an impending murder from a known crime boss (John Pankow), she gets Danny and Baez involved, despite the questionable agenda of the informant. Also, Jamie and Eddie try to locate a woman who kidnapped a newborn baby.
177
22
"My Aim is True"
David M. Barrett
Kevin Wade
May 11, 2018 (2018-05-11)
822
8.88
When a series of drive-by murders occur after six wrongly convicted men are released from prison, Danny and Baez wonder if they were orchestrated by one or more of the men as an act of revenge. Meanwhile, Frank combats the guilt he feels about these innocent men unfairly serving nine years in prison. Also, Jamie and Eddie find themselves in a life-threatening situation which affects their personal relationship. | Blue Bloods (season 8) |
9221938879228872395 | Konflikt teoretikere argumenterer uddannelse er en mekanisme for kulturel imperialisme, som betyder? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Cultural imperialism
Kritikere af forskere, der diskuterer kulturimperialisme, har en række kritikpunkter. Kulturimperialisme er et begreb, der kun bruges i diskussioner, hvor kulturrelativisme og konstruktivisme generelt anses for sande. (Man kan ikke kritisere fremme af vestlige værdier, hvis man mener, at disse værdier er absolut korrekte. På samme måde kan man ikke argumentere for, at vestlig epistemologi uretfærdigt fremmes i ikke-vestlige samfund, hvis man mener, at disse epistemologier er absolut korrekte). Derfor kan de, der er uenige i kulturrelativisme og/eller konstruktivisme, kritisere brugen af begrebet kulturimperialisme på disse betingelser. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Critics of scholars who discuss cultural imperialism have a number of critiques. Cultural imperialism is a term that is only used in discussions where cultural relativism and constructivism are generally taken as true. (One cannot critique promoting Western values if one believes that said values are absolutely correct. Similarly, one cannot argue that Western epistemology is unjustly promoted in non-Western societies if one believes that those epistemologies are absolutely correct.) Therefore, those who disagree with cultural relativism and/or constructivism may critique the employment of the term, cultural imperialism on those terms. | Cultural imperialism |
-2648925935855524809 | Navngive og forklare seks unikke egenskaber og designkrav til indbyggede operativsystemer? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Embedded system
Indlejrede systemer er designet til at udføre en bestemt opgave og ikke til at være en computer til generelle formål, der kan udføre flere opgaver. Nogle har også begrænsninger med hensyn til ydeevne i realtid, som skal overholdes af hensyn til f.eks. sikkerhed og brugervenlighed; andre kan have lave eller ingen krav til ydeevne, hvilket gør det muligt at forenkle systemets hardware for at reducere omkostningerne. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Embedded systems are designed to do some specific task, rather than be a general-purpose computer for multiple tasks. Some also have real-time performance constraints that must be met, for reasons such as safety and usability; others may have low or no performance requirements, allowing the system hardware to be simplified to reduce costs. | Embedded system |
-5665094684428009924 | Hvem er de to kandidater, der kører for guvernør i florida? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Florida gubernatorial election, 2018
Guvernørvalget i Florida, 2018
← 2014
6. november, 2018
2022 →
Nominerede
TBD
TBD
Parti
Republikansk
Demokratisk
Køreledsager
TBD
TBD
Den siddende guvernør
Rick Scott
Republikaner | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Florida gubernatorial election, 2018
← 2014
November 6, 2018
2022 →
Nominee
TBD
TBD
Party
Republican
Democratic
Running mate
TBD
TBD
Incumbent Governor
Rick Scott
Republican | Florida gubernatorial election, 2018 |
452123086213508247 | Som ikke indgik i paris-traktaten? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Treaty of Paris (1783)
Denne traktat og de separate fredstraktater mellem Storbritannien og de nationer, der støttede den amerikanske sag - Frankrig, Spanien og den hollandske republik - er kendt under fællesbetegnelsen Parisfreden. Kun artikel 1 i traktaten, som anerkender USA's eksistens som frie suveræne og uafhængige stater, er stadig i kraft. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Treaty of Paris (1783)
This treaty and the separate peace treaties between Great Britain and the nations that supported the American cause — France, Spain, and the Dutch Republic — are known collectively as the Peace of Paris. Only Article 1 of the treaty, which acknowledges the United States' existence as free sovereign and independent states, remains in force. | Treaty of Paris (1783) |
4912910463851941534 | Hvem er odin i, hvordan odin mistede sit øje? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | I kapitel 3 står der, at Odin havde to brødre, Vé og Vili. Mens Odin var væk, styrede hans brødre hans rige. Engang var Odin væk i så lang tid, at Æsirerne troede, at Odin ikke ville vende tilbage. Hans brødre begyndte at dele Odins arv op, "men hans kone Frigg delte de mellem sig. Men bagefter vendte [Odin] imidlertid tilbage og tog sin kone i besiddelse igen". Kapitel 4 beskriver Æsir-Vanir-krigen. Ifølge kapitlet "førte Odin krig mod Vanir". Vanirerne forsvarede imidlertid deres land, og kampen blev et dødvande, idet begge parter havde ødelagt hinandens lande. Som en del af en fredsaftale udvekslede de to sider gidsler. En af disse udvekslinger gik galt og resulterede i, at Vanir halshuggede et af de gidsler, som Æsirerne sendte til dem, Mímir. Vanirerne sendte Mímirs hoved til Æsirerne, hvorefter Odin "tog det og balsamerede det med urter, så det ikke ville rådne, og talte magi [oldnordisk galdr] over det", hvilket gav hovedet evnen til at svare Odin og "fortælle ham mange okkulte ting". | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Chapter 3 says that Odin had two brothers, Vé and Vili. While Odin was gone, his brothers governed his realm. Once, Odin was gone for so long that the Æsir believed that Odin would not return. His brothers began to divvy up Odin's inheritance, "but his wife Frigg they shared between them. However, afterwards, [Odin] returned and took possession of his wife again". Chapter 4 describes the Æsir-Vanir War. According to the chapter, Odin "made war on the Vanir". However, the Vanir defended their land and the battle turned to a stalemate, both sides having devastated one another's lands. As part of a peace agreement, the two sides exchanged hostages. One of the exchanges went awry and resulted in the Vanir decapitating one of the hostages sent to them by the Æsir, Mímir. The Vanir sent Mímir's head to the Æsir, whereupon Odin "took it and embalmed it with herbs so that it would not rot, and spoke charms [Old Norse galdr] over it", which imbued the head with the ability to answer Odin and "tell him many occult things". | Odin |
-4361831660956885896 | Hvem spiller ted kæreste om, hvordan jeg mødte din mor? | {
"text": [
"Jennifer Morrison"
],
"answer_start": [
52
]
} | List of How I Met Your Mother characters
Spillet af Jennifer Morrison. En af Teds kærester. Ted møder Zoey første gang, da hun var aktivist og protesterede mod ødelæggelsen af en historisk bygning i New York i "Architect of Destruction". I begyndelsen er Ted tiltrukket af hende, selv om han er arkitekten, der er ansvarlig for nedrivningen af bygningen. Men da hun opdager dette, vender hun sig mod ham, og de to udvikler et gensidigt fjendtligt forhold. I "Naturhistorie" møder Ted sin rige mand, der kalder sig Kaptajnen, ved et sort slips-arrangement på et museum. Zoey bruger Thanksgiving på at hænge ud med banden i "Blitzgiving", fordi hendes mand tilbringer den med sin datter; overraskende nok er det Ted, der overtaler gruppen til at lade hende gøre det, efter at have udledt, at hun er såret over sin steddatteres afvisning af hende. Zoey er (ved ægteskab) en van Smoot, hvis familie viser sig at have ejet det palæ, hvor Marshall og Lily blev gift, og en lejlighed i Alberta-bygningen. I "Oh Honey" bliver Zoey skilt fra kaptajnen, og Zoey bliver sammen med Ted. De går dog fra hinanden i "Landmarks" på grund af spændinger forårsaget af Arcadian. Hun optræder i "Challenge Accepted", hvor hun forgæves forsøger at genforenes med Ted. I "Gary Blauman" afslører fremtids-Ted, at Zoey fortsatte med at føre kampagne for forskellige sager. | {
"text": [
"Jennifer Morrison"
],
"answer_start": [
10
]
} | List of How I Met Your Mother characters
Played by Jennifer Morrison. One of Ted's girlfriends. Ted first meets Zoey when she was an activist protesting the destruction of a historic New York building, in "Architect of Destruction". At first Ted is attracted to her, even though he is the architect responsible for the building's demolition. However, when she discovers this fact, she turns on him, and the two develop a mutually antagonistic relationship. In "Natural History", Ted meets her rich husband, who calls himself The Captain, at a black-tie event at a museum. Zoey spends Thanksgiving hanging out with the gang in "Blitzgiving" because her husband is spending it with his daughter; surprisingly, it is Ted who convinces the group to let her do so, after deducing that she is hurting by her stepdaughter's rejection of her. Zoey is (by marriage) a van Smoot, whose family is shown to have owned the mansion in which Marshall and Lily were married, and an apartment in the Alberta building. In "Oh Honey", Zoey divorces the Captain and Zoey gets together with Ted. However, they break up in "Landmarks" due to tensions caused by the Arcadian. She appears in "Challenge Accepted", where she unsuccessfully tries reuniting with Ted. In "Gary Blauman", Future Ted reveals that Zoey continued campaigning for various causes. | List of How I Met Your Mother characters |
-8441118467870565101 | Hvad er det for en metal ting de dupper en boksers ansigt med? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Cutman
Enswell, undertiden kaldet end-swell, endswell, stop-swell, no-swell eller simpelt øjenjern, er et lille stykke metal med et håndtag. Det opbevares traditionelt på is og bruges til at køle området med et blå mærke eller et snit ved at lægge et direkte tryk på det for at mindske blodgennemstrømningen til området. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Cutman
Enswell, sometimes called end-swell, endswell, stop-swell, no-swell or simple eye iron, is a small piece of metal with a handle. It is traditionally kept on ice and is used to cool the area of a bruise or a cut by applying direct pressure to decrease the blood flow to the area. | Cutman |
4683208045363295806 | Hvilken by har den laveste højde i utah? | {
"text": [
"Beaver Dam Wash"
],
"answer_start": [
729
]
} | Staten Utah
Flag
Segl
Kælenavn(e): Beehive State
Motto(er): Industri
Officielt sprog
Engelsk
Demonym
Utahn eller Utahan
Hovedstad
(og største by)
Salt Lake City
Største metropol
Salt Lake City
Område
På 13. pladsen
- I alt
84.899 km2
(219.653 km2)
- Bredde
270 miles (435 km)
- Længde
560 km (350 miles)
- % vand
3.25
- Breddegrad
37° N til 42° N
- Længde
109° 3′ V til 114° 3′ V
Befolkning
På 31. pladsen
- I alt
3.051.217 (2016 est.)
- Tæthed
37,15/kvadratmil (14,34/km2)
Placeret på 41. pladsen
- Medianhusstandsindkomst
66.258 dollars (11.)
Højde
- Højeste punkt
Kings Peak
4.120,3 m (13.534 ft)
- Middelværdi
1.860 m (6.100 ft)
- Laveste punkt
Beaver Dam Wash ved grænsen til Arizona
664,4 m (2.180 ft)
Før statsdannelsen
Utah-territoriet
Optagelse i Unionen
4. januar 1896 (45.)
Guvernør
Gary Herbert (R)
Viceguvernør
Spencer J. Cox (R)
Lovgivende forsamling
Delstatens lovgivende forsamling
- Øverste hus
Senatet
- Underhus
Repræsentanternes Hus
Amerikanske senatorer
Orrin Hatch (R)
Mike Lee (R)
Delegationen i det amerikanske Repræsentanternes Hus
1: Rob Bishop (R)
2: Chris Stewart (R)
3: Ubesat
4: Mia Love (R) (liste)
Tidszone
Bjerg: UTC -7/-6
ISO 3166
US-UT
Forkortelser
UT, Ut.
Hjemmeside
utah.gov | {
"text": [
"Beaver Dam Wash"
],
"answer_start": [
696
]
} | State of Utah
Flag
Seal
Nickname(s): Beehive State
Motto(s): Industry
Official language
English
Demonym
Utahn or Utahan
Capital
(and largest city)
Salt Lake City
Largest metro
Salt Lake City
Area
Ranked 13th
• Total
84,899 sq mi
(219,653 km2)
• Width
270 miles (435 km)
• Length
350 miles (560 km)
• % water
3.25
• Latitude
37° N to 42° N
• Longitude
109° 3′ W to 114° 3′ W
Population
Ranked 31st
• Total
3,051,217 (2016 est.)
• Density
37.15/sq mi (14.34/km2)
Ranked 41st
• Median household income
$66,258 (11th)
Elevation
• Highest point
Kings Peak
13,534 ft (4,120.3 m)
• Mean
6,100 ft (1,860 m)
• Lowest point
Beaver Dam Wash at Arizona border
2,180 ft (664.4 m)
Before statehood
Utah Territory
Admission to Union
January 4, 1896 (45th)
Governor
Gary Herbert (R)
Lieutenant Governor
Spencer J. Cox (R)
Legislature
State Legislature
• Upper house
State Senate
• Lower house
House of Representatives
U.S. Senators
Orrin Hatch (R)
Mike Lee (R)
U.S. House delegation
1: Rob Bishop (R)
2: Chris Stewart (R)
3: Vacant
4: Mia Love (R) (list)
Time zone
Mountain: UTC −7/−6
ISO 3166
US-UT
Abbreviations
UT, Ut.
Website
utah.gov | Utah |
-2624661334757581993 | Liste over bestemmelserne i paris-traktaten. hvilken bestemmelse var den vigtigste? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Paris Peace Accords
Paris-fredsaftalen, der officielt hedder Aftalen om afslutning af krigen og genoprettelse af freden i Vietnam, var en fredsaftale, der blev underskrevet den 27. januar 1973 for at skabe fred i Vietnam og afslutte Vietnamkrigen. Traktaten omfattede regeringerne i Den Demokratiske Republik Vietnam (Nordvietnam), Republikken Vietnam (Sydvietnam) og USA samt den provisoriske revolutionære regering (PRG), der repræsenterede de indfødte sydvietnamesiske revolutionære oprørere. De amerikanske landstyrker var indtil da blevet holdt ude af spillet med en forværret moral og havde gradvist trukket sig tilbage til kystområderne og havde ikke deltaget i offensive operationer eller mange direkte kampe i de foregående to år. Paris-aftalen ville i realiteten fjerne alle tilbageværende amerikanske styrker, herunder luft- og flådestyrker, i bytte for Hanois krigsfanger. Den direkte amerikanske militære intervention blev afsluttet, og kampene mellem de tre tilbageværende magter ophørte midlertidigt i mindre end en dag. Aftalen blev ikke ratificeret af det amerikanske senat. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | The Paris Peace Accords, officially titled the Agreement on Ending the War and Restoring Peace in Vietnam, was a peace treaty signed on January 27, 1973, to establish peace in Vietnam and end the Vietnam War. The treaty included the governments of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam), the Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam), and the United States, as well as the Provisional Revolutionary Government (PRG) that represented indigenous South Vietnamese revolutionaries. US ground forces up to that point had been sidelined with deteriorating morale, and gradually withdrawn to coastal regions, not partaking in offensive operations or much direct combat for the preceding two-year period. The Paris Agreement Treaty would in effect remove all remaining US Forces, including air and naval forces in exchange for Hanoi's POWs. Direct U.S. military intervention was ended, and fighting between the three remaining powers temporarily stopped for less than a day. The agreement was not ratified by the United States Senate. | Paris Peace Accords |
-6584004184640492126 | Swift se, hvad du fik mig til at gøre ved? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Look What You Made Me Do
Swift har sagt, at en del af præmissen for videoen er baseret på tanken om, at "Hvis alt, hvad du skriver om mig, var sandt, ville det se så latterligt ud". Videoen begynder med en zombie-Swift, der kravler ud af en grav, hvor der på gravstenen står "Here Lies Taylor Swift's reputation", og graver en anden grav til sit Met Gala 2014-selv. Den næste scene viser Swift i et badekar fyldt med diamanter. Derefter ses hun siddende på en trone, mens slanger omgiver hende og serverer te. Swift kører senere sin gyldne Bugatti Veyron ind i en stolpe og synger sangens omkvæd med en Grammy i hånden, mens paparazzierne tager billeder. Hun ses også svinge sig i et bur, røve et streamingfirma i en kattemaske og lede en motorcykelbande. Bagefter samler hun en gruppe kvinder i "Squad U" og danser med en gruppe mænd i et andet rum. I slutningen af videoen skændes forskellige kloner af Taylor med hinanden og beskriver hinanden som "så falske" og "spiller offer", og det ender med, at den ene siger "Jeg vil meget gerne udelukkes fra denne fortælling", hvorefter de andre Taylors råber til hende, at hun skal "holde kæft!" i fællesskab, mens versionen af Swift i baggrunden ser på i stilhed. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Look What You Made Me Do
Swift has said that part of the premise of the video is rooted in the idea that, "If everything you write about me was true, this is how ridiculous it would look." The video begins with a zombie Swift crawling out of a grave, where the headstone reads "Here Lies Taylor Swift's reputation", and digging another grave for her Met Gala 2014 self. The next scene shows Swift in a bathtub filled with diamonds. She is then seen seated on a throne while snakes surround her and serve tea. Swift later crashes her golden Bugatti Veyron on a post and sings the song's chorus holding a Grammy as the paparazzi take photos. She is also seen swinging inside a cage, robbing a streaming company in a cat mask, and leading a motorcycle gang. Afterwards, she gathers a group of women at "Squad U" and dances with a group of men in another room. At the end of the video, various clones of Taylor bicker with one another, describing each other as "so fake" and "playing the victim", ending with one saying "I would very much like to be excluded from this narrative" after which the other Taylors yell at her to "shut up!" in unison, while the version of Swift in the background watches in silence. | Look What You Made Me Do |
-2825603185739116838 | Hvilket kemisk produkt er blandet i plastik poser? | {
"text": [
"ethylen"
],
"answer_start": [
307
]
} | Polyolefin
Elastolefin er en fiber, der anvendes i tekstiler. IKEA's Better Shelter anvender strukturelle paneler af polyolefinskum og anfører: "De er robuste og holdbare.". Rørsystemer til transport af vand, kemikalier eller gasser fremstilles almindeligvis af polypropylen og i langt større omfang af polyethylen. Rørsystemer i polyethylen med høj tæthed (HDPE, PE100, PE80) er hurtigt ved at blive de mest anvendte rørsystemer til distribution af drikkevand, spildevand og naturgas i verden. | {
"text": [
"ethylene"
],
"answer_start": [
290
]
} | Polyolefin
Elastolefin is a fiber used in fabrics. IKEA's Better Shelter uses structural panels made out of polyolefin foam, stating, "They are tough and durable.". Piping systems for the conveyance of water, chemicals or gases are commonly produced in Polypropylene, and to a much greater extent Polyethylene. Piping systems in high-density Polyethylene (HDPE, PE100, PE80) are fast becoming the most commonly used drinking water, waste water and natural gas distribution piping systems in the world. | Polyolefin |
-707641197724307029 | Indikator for titrering af svag syre og stærk base? | {
"text": [
"phenolphthalein"
],
"answer_start": [
143
]
} | Acid–base titration
Syre-base-titrering udføres med en bromthymolblå indikator, når der er tale om en titrering af stærk syre - stærk base, en phenolphthaleinindikator ved svage syre - stærke basereaktioner og en methylorangeindikator ved stærke syre - svage basereaktioner. Hvis basen er uden for skalaen, dvs. har en pH > 13,5, og syren har en pH > 5,5, kan der anvendes en Alizarin-gul indikator. Hvis syren derimod er uden for skalaen, dvs. hvis pH-værdien er < 0,5, og basen har en pH-værdi < 8,5, kan der anvendes en thymolblå indikator. | {
"text": [
"phenolphthalein"
],
"answer_start": [
120
]
} | Acid–base titration is performed with a bromothymol blue indicator, when it is a strong acid – strong base titration, a phenolphthalein indicator in weak acid – strong base reactions, and a methyl orange indicator for strong acid – weak base reactions. If the base is off the scale, i.e. a pH of >13.5, and the acid has a pH > 5.5, then an Alizarine yellow indicator may be used. On the other hand, if the acid is off the scale, i.e. a pH of <0.5, and the base has a pH < 8.5, then a Thymol Blue indicator may be used. | Acid–base titration |
8323228763090049813 | Hvem synger lys em up jeg er i brand? | {
"text": [
"Fall Out Boy"
],
"answer_start": [
71
]
} | "Mine sange ved, hvad du gjorde i mørket (Light Em Up)"
Single af Fall Out Boy
fra albummet Save Rock and Roll
Udgivet
4. februar 2013 (2013-02-04)
Format
Digital download
Længde
3:09
Mærke
Island
Sangskriver(e)
Patrick Stump
Pete Wentz
Joe Trohman
Andy Hurley
Butch Walker
John Hill
Producent(er)
Butch Walker
Fall Out Boy singler kronologi
"Alpha Dog"
(2009)
"Mine sange ved, hvad du gjorde i mørket (Light Em Up)"
(2013)
"The Phoenix"
(2013)
"Alpha Dog"
(2009)
"Mine sange ved, hvad du gjorde i mørket (Light Em Up)"
(2013)
"The Phoenix"
(2013)
Musikvideo
"My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark (Light Em Up)" på YouTube
Lydprøve
fil
hjælp | {
"text": [
"Fall Out Boy"
],
"answer_start": [
70
]
} | "My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark (Light Em Up)"
Single by Fall Out Boy
from the album Save Rock and Roll
Released
February 4, 2013 (2013-02-04)
Format
Digital download
Length
3:09
Label
Island
Songwriter(s)
Patrick Stump
Pete Wentz
Joe Trohman
Andy Hurley
Butch Walker
John Hill
Producer(s)
Butch Walker
Fall Out Boy singles chronology
"Alpha Dog"
(2009)
"My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark (Light Em Up)"
(2013)
"The Phoenix"
(2013)
"Alpha Dog"
(2009)
"My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark (Light Em Up)"
(2013)
"The Phoenix"
(2013)
Music video
"My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark (Light Em Up)" on YouTube
Audio sample
file
help | My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark (Light Em Up) |
1461092242246752131 | Hvorfor er der så mange øer i stillehavet? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | På engelsk kan paraplybetegnelsen Pacific Islands have flere betydninger. Nogle gange henviser det kun til de øer, der er dækket af kontinentet Oceanien. I nogle almindelige anvendelser henviser udtrykket "Stillehavsøerne" til de øer i Stillehavet, der engang blev koloniseret af briterne, franskmændene, hollænderne, USA og japanerne, f.eks. Pitcairnøerne, Taiwan og Borneo. I andre anvendelser kan det henvise til øer med austronesisk sproglig arv som Taiwan, Indonesien, Mikronesien, Polynesien, Myanmar-øerne, som fandt deres oprindelse i de neolitiske kulturer på øen Taiwan. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | In English, the umbrella term Pacific Islands may take on several meanings. Sometimes it refers to only those islands covered by the continent of Oceania. In some common uses, the term "Pacific Islands" refers to the islands of the Pacific Ocean once colonized by the British, French, Dutch, United States, and Japanese, such as the Pitcairn Islands, Taiwan, and Borneo. In other uses it may refer to islands with Austronesian linguistic heritage like Taiwan, Indonesia, Micronesia, Polynesia, Myanmar islands, which found their genesis in the Neolithic cultures of the island of Taiwan. | Pacific Islands |
8744068880045472360 | India's next superstars starplus show timing? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | India's Next Superstars
Indiens næste superstjerner
Genre
Reality
Baseret på
Skuespil
Præsenteret af
Rithvik Dhanjani
Karan Wahi
Dommere
Karan Johar
Rohit Shetty
Oprindelsesland
Indien
Antal sæsoner
1
Antal episoder
22 (pr. 25. marts 2018)
Produktion
Løbetid
1 time og 30 minutter
Produktionsselskab(er)
Dharma Productions
Distributør
Star India
Udgivelse
Oprindelige netværk
STAR Plus
Billedformat
480p SDTV
1080p HDTV
Original udgivelse
13. januar 2018 (2018-01-13) - nu
Eksterne links
Hotstar | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | India's Next Superstars
Genre
Reality
Based on
Acting
Presented by
Rithvik Dhanjani
Karan Wahi
Judges
Karan Johar
Rohit Shetty
Country of origin
India
No. of seasons
1
No. of episodes
22 (as of 25 March 2018)
Production
Running time
1 hr 30 mins
Production company(s)
Dharma Productions
Distributor
Star India
Release
Original network
STAR Plus
Picture format
480p SDTV
1080p HDTV
Original release
13 January 2018 (2018-01-13) – present
External links
Hotstar | India's Next Superstars |
7094353521557135535 | Gennemsnitlig levetid for et menneske i 2017? | {
"text": [
"72 år"
],
"answer_start": [
148
]
} | List of countries by life expectancy
På verdensplan var den gennemsnitlige forventede levealder ved fødslen 71,5 år (68 år og 4 måneder for mænd og 72 år og 8 måneder for kvinder) i perioden 2010-2015 ifølge FN's World Population Prospects 2015 Revision, eller 69 år (67 år for mænd og 71,1 år for kvinder) i 2016 ifølge The World Factbook. Ifølge Verdenssundhedsorganisationens (WHO) data fra 2015 lever kvinder i gennemsnit længere end mænd i alle større regioner og i alle individuelle lande undtagen Mali og Swaziland. | {
"text": [
"72 years"
],
"answer_start": [
100
]
} | List of countries by life expectancy
Worldwide, the average life expectancy at birth was 71.5 years (68 years and 4 months for males and 72 years and 8 months for females) over the period 2010–2015 according to United Nations World Population Prospects 2015 Revision, or 69 years (67 years for males and 71.1 years for females) for 2016 according to The World Factbook. According to the 2015 World Health Organization (WHO) data, women on average live longer than men in all major regions and in all individual countries except for Mali and Swaziland. | List of countries by life expectancy |
-2928349628862605636 | Britisk handel faldt efter 1. verdenskrig fordi? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Economic history of World War I
I 1915 indgik den engelsk-franske finanskommission en aftale om et lån på 500 millioner dollars fra private amerikanske banker. I 1916 finansierede Storbritannien det meste af imperiets krigsudgifter, alle Italiens og to tredjedele af Frankrigs og Ruslands krigsudgifter samt mindre nationer. Guldreserverne, de oversøiske investeringer og den private kredit løb derefter ud og tvang Storbritannien til at låne 4 milliarder dollars fra det amerikanske finansministerium i 1917-18. Forsendelser af amerikanske råvarer og fødevarer gjorde det muligt for Storbritannien at brødføde sig selv og sin hær og samtidig opretholde sin produktivitet. Finansieringen var generelt en succes, da byens stærke finansielle position minimerede de skadelige virkninger af inflationen i modsætning til de langt værre forhold i Tyskland. Det samlede forbrug faldt med 18 % fra 1914 til 1919. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Economic history of World War I
In 1915, the Anglo-French Financial Commission agreed a $500 million loan from private American banks. By 1916, Britain was funding most of the Empire's war expenditures, all of Italy's and two thirds of the war costs of France and Russia, plus smaller nations as well. The gold reserves, overseas investments and private credit then ran out forcing Britain to borrow $4 billion from the U.S. Treasury in 1917–18. Shipments of American raw materials and food allowed Britain to feed itself and its army while maintaining her productivity. The financing was generally successful, as the City's strong financial position minimized the damaging effects of inflation, as opposed to much worse conditions in Germany. Overall consumer consumption declined 18% from 1914 to 1919. | Economic history of World War I |
-82488502400960368 | Hvem vandt verdens bedste spiller i 2018? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | The Best FIFA Football Awards 2018
Luka Modrić vandt prisen med over 29 % af stemmerne. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | The Best FIFA Football Awards 2018
Luka Modrić won the award with over 29% of the vote. | The Best FIFA Football Awards 2018 |
4685389231636202761 | Hvor kom pythonerne i florida fra? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Burmese pythons in Florida
Everglades er et område med subtropiske vådområder, der omfatter den nederste tredjedel af Florida-halvøen. Kun 25 % af de oprindelige Everglades er tilbage og er beskyttet i Everglades National Park (ENP). Klimaet i Sydflorida og Everglades' beliggenhed, der er omgivet af et storbyområde mod øst, Naples mod vest og Florida Bay mod syd, gør området særligt sårbart over for angreb af eksotiske arter. Især Miami er centrum for handel med eksotiske kæledyr i USA. Selv om man ikke kender den nøjagtige oprindelse af burmesiske pytoner i Everglades, er det sandsynligt, at mange af dem engang var kæledyr, der blev sat ud af ejere, som fandt dem for vanskelige at passe. En evaluering af den genetiske struktur af burmesiske pytonsvin, som der er udtaget prøver af i Everglades National Park, viste, at populationen er genetisk adskilt fra pytonsvin, som der er udtaget prøver af i det oprindelige område, men inden for Everglades-populationen er der kun en lille genetisk diversitet. Dette resultat tyder enten på, at pytonpopulationen er frit krydsende, eller det bekræfter hypotesen om, at individerne stammer fra en bestemt population, f.eks. fra kæledyrshandelen. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Burmese pythons in Florida
The Everglades is a region of subtropical wetlands comprising the lower third of the Florida peninsula. Only 25% of the original Everglades remains, protected within Everglades National Park (ENP). The climate of South Florida and the location of the Everglades, surrounded by a metropolitan area to the east, Naples to the west, and Florida Bay to the south, make it particularly vulnerable to infestations of exotic species. Miami, in particular, is the hub for trade in exotic pets within the United States. Although the exact origin of Burmese pythons in the Everglades is unknown, it is likely that many were once pets released by owners who found them too difficult to care for. An evaluation of the genetic structure of Burmese pythons sampled from Everglades National Park determined that the population is genetically distinct from pythons sampled in the native range, but within the Everglades population, there is little genetic diversity. This finding either indicates that the python population is freely interbreeding or corroborates the hypothesis that the individuals originate from a specific source population such as the pet trade. | Burmese pythons in Florida |
-2327547912780001067 | Hvor er skuespillerne af mine tre sønner nu? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Mens de tre sønner altid har været centrale for handlingen, skete der flere store ændringer i slutningen af 1960'erne. I foråret 1967 begyndte seertallene for serien at falde, og My Three Sons sluttede sin syvende sæson på en 31. plads i Nielsen-seertallene. Det blev besluttet, at sæsonen 1967-1968 ikke blot skulle give programmet et nyt tidsrum, men også nye historier, der kunne pifte seertallene op. I efteråret 1967 flyttede CBS My Three Sons til lørdag aften kl. 20.30. I sæsonpremiereafsnittet "Moving Day" flytter familien Douglas og onkel Charley fra den fiktive by Bryant Park i Midtvesten til Los Angeles. Robbie (Don Grady) gifter sig med sin klassekammerat/kæreste, Katie Miller (Tina Cole). Tina Cole havde i øvrigt optrådt i forskellige roller i tre tidligere afsnit af "Mine tre sønner": "House For Sale" fra fjerde sæson (13. februar 1964), "The Coffee House Set" fra femte sæson (19. november 1964) og "Robbie and the Little Stranger" fra sjette sæson (17. februar 1966). Ved slutningen af sæsonen 1967-1968 var seertallene forbedret i forhold til året før, idet serien placerede sig på en 24. plads i Nielsens. I den følgende sæson opdager det nygifte par, at Katie er gravid, og hun føder trillinger ved navn Robert, Steven og Charles. Selv om de oprindeligt blev spillet af et sæt tvillinger, blev disse babyer spillet ukrediteret af Guy, Gunnar og Garth Swanson. De mest kendte trillinger i seriens sidste to sæsoner blev spillet af Michael, Daniel og Joseph Todd. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | While the three sons were always central to the storyline, several major changes took place by the late 1960s. In the spring of 1967, the ratings for the series began to sag and My Three Sons finished its seventh season in 31st place in the Nielsen ratings. It was decided that the 1967-1968 season would bring the program not only a new time slot, but also new storylines to spice up the ratings. In the fall of 1967, CBS moved My Three Sons to Saturday night at 8:30 pm. In the season-premiere episode, "Moving Day", the Douglas family and Uncle Charley relocate from the fictional town of Bryant Park in the Midwest to Los Angeles. Robbie (Don Grady) marries his classmate/girlfriend, Katie Miller (Tina Cole). Tina Cole, in fact, had appeared in different roles on three previous episodes of My Three Sons: "House For Sale" from the fourth season (February 13, 1964), "The Coffee House Set" from the fifth season (November 19, 1964), and "Robbie and the Little Stranger" from the sixth season (February 17, 1966). At the end of the 1967-1968 season, the ratings had improved from the previous year with the series placing at 24th in the Nielsens. The following season, the newlyweds discover that Katie is pregnant, and she gives birth to triplets named Robert, Steven, and Charles. Although originally played by sets of uncredited twins, these babies were played uncredited by Guy, Gunnar, and Garth Swanson. The most familiar triplets in the show's last two seasons are played by Michael, Daniel, and Joseph Todd. | My Three Sons |
1570381788334082179 | Hvem dør i stykket romeo og julie? | {
"text": [
"Romeo"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} | Romeo and Juliet
Budbringeren når dog ikke frem til Romeo, og i stedet får Romeo besked om Julias tilsyneladende død af sin tjener Balthasar. Romeo er sønderknust, køber gift hos en apoteker og tager til Capulets krypt. Han møder Paris, som er kommet for at sørge over Juliet i enrum. Paris tror, at Romeo er en vandal, og konfronterer ham, og i det efterfølgende slagsmål dræber Romeo Paris. Han tror stadig, at Juliet er død, og drikker giften. Juliet vågner derefter op og finder Romeo død og stikker sig selv med hans dolk. De stridende familier og prinsen mødes ved graven for at finde alle tre døde. Broder Laurence fortæller historien om de to "stjerneskudte elskende". Familierne forsones ved deres børns død og bliver enige om at afslutte deres voldelige fejde. Stykket slutter med prinsens klagesang over de elskende: "For aldrig har en historie været mere ulykkelig / end denne om Julie og hendes Romeo." | {
"text": [
"Romeo"
],
"answer_start": [
39
]
} | Romeo and Juliet
The messenger, however, does not reach Romeo and, instead, Romeo learns of Juliet's apparent death from his servant, Balthasar. Heartbroken, Romeo buys poison from an apothecary and goes to the Capulet crypt. He encounters Paris who has come to mourn Juliet privately. Believing Romeo to be a vandal, Paris confronts him and, in the ensuing battle, Romeo kills Paris. Still believing Juliet to be dead, he drinks the poison. Juliet then awakens and, finding Romeo dead, stabs herself with his dagger. The feuding families and the Prince meet at the tomb to find all three dead. Friar Laurence recounts the story of the two "star-cross'd lovers". The families are reconciled by their children's deaths and agree to end their violent feud. The play ends with the Prince's elegy for the lovers: "For never was a story of more woe / Than this of Juliet and her Romeo." | Romeo and Juliet |
-6578740051774179889 | Hvem synger vokal på jeg er hvalros? | {
"text": [
"John Lennon"
],
"answer_start": [
16
]
} | I Am the Walrus
John Lennon - forsang, elektrisk klaver, Mellotron
Paul McCartney - basguitar, tamburin
George Harrison - elektrisk guitar
Ringo Starr - trommer
Orkestreret, instrueret og produceret af George Martin
Sessionsmusikere - strygere, messingblæsere og træblæsere
Mike Sammes sangere - backing vocals
Ray Thomas - backing vocals
Mike Pinder - backing vocals
Teknikere: Geoff Emerick og Ken Scott
Mixet af Geoff Emerick og John Lennon | {
"text": [
"John Lennon"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} | I Am the Walrus
John Lennon – lead vocals, electric piano, Mellotron
Paul McCartney – bass guitar, tambourine
George Harrison – electric guitar
Ringo Starr – drums
Orchestrated, directed and produced by George Martin
Session musicians – strings, brass, and woodwinds
Mike Sammes singers – backing vocals
Ray Thomas – backing vocals
Mike Pinder – backing vocals
Engineered by Geoff Emerick and Ken Scott
Mixed by Geoff Emerick and John Lennon | I Am the Walrus |
1231850474743532884 | Hvilke af disse latinamerikanske nationer har usa interveneret i april 1964? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Latin America–United States relations
[vise]
v
t
e
USA's intervention i Latinamerika
Politik
Monroe-doktrinen (1823)
Platt-ændringen (1901-04)
Roosevelt-korollæret/den store stok-ideologi (1904)
Politikken om gode naboer (1933)
Dollar-diplomati
Banankrige
Krige
Den mexicansk-amerikanske krig (1846-48)
Spansk-amerikanske krig (1898)
Grænsekrig (1910-19)
USA's deltagelse i den mexicanske revolution (1916-19)
Åbenlyse handlinger
og besættelser
Paraguay-ekspeditionen (1858)
Første besættelse af Cuba (1899-1902)
adskillelse af Panama og Colombia og Hay-Bunau-Varilla-traktaten (1903)
Anden besættelse af Cuba (1906-09)
Besættelser af Honduras
Besættelse af Nicaragua (1912-33)
Besættelse af Veracruz (1914)
Besættelse af Haiti (1915-34)
Besættelse af Den Dominikanske Republik (1916-24)
Besættelse af Den Dominikanske Republik (1965-66)
Invasion af Grenada (1983)
Invasion af Panama (1989)
Hemmelige aktioner
Statskup i Guatemala i 1954
Invasionen i Svinebugten (1961)
Operation MONGOOSE
Projekt FUBELT
1973 Chilensk statskup
Omstridte krav
Statskupforsøg i Venezuela i 2002
2004 oprør i Haiti
Andre
Den cubanske missilkrise (1962)
USA's udenrigspolitik
Forholdet mellem Latinamerika og USA | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | [show]
v
t
e
United States intervention in Latin America
Policy
Monroe Doctrine (1823)
Platt Amendment (1901–04)
Roosevelt Corollary/Big Stick ideology (1904)
Good Neighbor policy (1933)
Dollar diplomacy
Banana Wars
Wars
Mexican–American War (1846-48)
Spanish–American War (1898)
Border War (1910–19)
United States involvement in the Mexican Revolution (1916–19)
Overt actions
and occupations
Paraguay expedition (1858)
First Occupation of Cuba (1899–1902)
Panama–Colombia separation and Hay–Bunau-Varilla Treaty (1903)
Second Occupation of Cuba (1906–09)
Occupations of Honduras
Occupation of Nicaragua (1912–33)
Occupation of Veracruz (1914)
Occupation of Haiti (1915–34)
Occupation of the Dominican Republic (1916–24)
Occupation of the Dominican Republic (1965–66)
Invasion of Grenada (1983)
Invasion of Panama (1989)
Covert actions
1954 Guatemalan coup d'état
Bay of Pigs Invasion (1961)
Operation MONGOOSE
Project FUBELT
1973 Chilean coup d'état
Disputed claims
2002 Venezuelan coup d'état attempt
2004 Haitian rebellion
Other
Cuban Missile Crisis (1962)
Foreign policy of the United States
Latin America–United States relations | Latin America–United States relations |
-6991308149113004196 | Hvordan man kan se verdensmesterskabet i 2018 i australien? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | 2018 FIFA World Cup broadcasting rights
Region
Tv-selskab
Ref.
Caribien
[vise]
Lande/Territorier
Antigua og Barbuda
Anguilla
Aruba
Barbados
Belize
Britiske Jomfruøer
Cayman-øerne
Curaçao
Den Dominikanske Republik
Grenada
Guyana
Haiti
Montserrat
St. Lucia
St. Kitts og Nevis
Vincent og Grenadinerne
Turks- og Caicosøerne
Amerikanske Jomfruøer
DirecTV
Det indiske subkontinent
[show]
Lande
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Indien
Maldiverne
Nepal
Pakistan
Sri Lanka
Sony Pictures Networks
Mellemøsten og Nordafrika
[show]
Lande
Algeriet
Bahrain
Comorerne
' Djibouti
Egypten
Iran
Irak
Jordan
Kuwait
Libanon
Libyen
Mauretanien
Oman
Den Palæstinensiske Myndighed
Qatar
Saudi-Arabien
Somalia
Sydsudan
Sudan
Syrien
Tunesien
De Forenede Arabiske Emirater
Yemen
beIN Sports
Oceanien
[show]
Lande/Territorier
Cookøerne
Fiji
Kiribati
Mikronesien
Nauru
Palau
Papua Ny Guinea
Samoa
Salomonøerne
Tonga
Tuvalu
Vanuatu
Sky Pacific
Afrika syd for Sahara
[show]
Lande
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroun
Kap Verde
Den Centralafrikanske Republik
Tchad
Congo
Côte d'Ivoire
DR Congo
Ækvatorialguinea
Eritrea
Etiopien
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Madagaskar
Malawi
Mali
Mauritius
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
Rwanda
Senegal
Seychellerne
Sierra Leone
Swaziland
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Kwesé Sports, SuperSport, StarTimes, Canal+ | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | 2018 FIFA World Cup broadcasting rights
Region
Broadcaster
Ref.
Caribbean
[show]
Countries/Territories
Antigua & Barbuda
Anguilla
Aruba
Barbados
Belize
British Virgin Islands
Cayman Islands
Curaçao
Dominican Republic
Grenada
Guyana
Haiti
Montserrat
St. Lucia
St. Kitts & Nevis
St. Vincent & the Grenadines
Turks and Caicos
U.S. Virgin Islands
DirecTV
Indian subcontinent
[show]
Countries
Bangladesh
Bhutan
India
Maldives
Nepal
Pakistan
Sri Lanka
Sony Pictures Networks
Middle East and North Africa
[show]
Countries
Algeria
Bahrain
Comoros
' Djibouti
Egypt
Iran
Iraq
Jordan
Kuwait
Lebanon
Libya
Mauritania
Oman
Palestinian Authority
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Somalia
South Sudan
Sudan
Syria
Tunisia
United Arab Emirates
Yemen
beIN Sports
Oceania
[show]
Countries/Territories
Cook Islands
Fiji
Kiribati
Micronesia
Nauru
Palau
Papua New Guinea
Samoa
Solomon Islands
Tonga
Tuvalu
Vanuatu
Sky Pacific
Sub-Saharan Africa
[show]
Countries
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Central African Republic
Chad
Congo
Côte d'Ivoire
DR Congo
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Madagascar
Malawi
Mali
Mauritius
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
Rwanda
Senegal
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Swaziland
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Kwesé Sports, SuperSport, StarTimes, Canal+ | 2018 FIFA World Cup broadcasting rights |
4438677097662042191 | Hvem sang star spangled banner på all-star spil? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | The Star-Spangled Banner
Marvin Gaye gav en soul-influeret optræden ved NBA All-Star Game i 1983, og Whitney Houston gav en sjælfuld fortolkning før Super Bowl XXV i 1991, som blev udgivet som en single, der blev nummer 20 i 1991 og nummer 6 i 2001 (sammen med José Feliciano, de eneste gange, hvor hymnen har været på Billboard Hot 100). I 1993 lavede Kiss en instrumental rockversion som afslutningsnummer på deres album Alive III. En anden berømt instrumental fortolkning er Jimi Hendrix' version, som var en fast bestanddel af sætlisten fra efteråret 1968 til hans død i september 1970, herunder en berømt fortolkning på Woodstock-musikfestivalen i 1969. Den blev et symbol fra slutningen af 1960'erne, da den indeholdt lydeffekter, der understregede "raketternes røde blænding" og "bomberne, der sprang i luften". Roseanne Barr gav en kontroversiel fremførelse af hymnen ved en baseballkamp i San Diego Padres på Jack Murphy Stadium den 25. juli 1990. Komikeren bæltede en skrigende gengivelse af sangen, og bagefter forsøgte hun sig med en gestus af boldspillere ved at spytte og tage fat i sit skridt, som om hun justerede en beskyttende kop. Opførelsen fornærmede nogle, herunder den siddende amerikanske præsident, George H. W. Bush. Sufjan Stevens har ofte fremført "Star-Spangled Banner" i liveopsætninger, hvor han har erstattet optimismen i slutningen af første vers med en ny coda, der hentyder til nationens splittede tilstand i dag. David Lee Roth både refererede dele af hymnen og spillede en del af en hard rock-fortolkning af hymnen på sin sang "Yankee Rose" på sit soloalbum Eat 'Em and Smile fra 1986. Steven Tyler skabte også en vis kontrovers i 2001 (ved Indianapolis 500, som han senere gav en offentlig undskyldning) og igen i 2012 (ved AFC Championship Game) med a cappella-fortolkninger af sangen med ændret tekst. En version af Aerosmiths Joe Perry og Brad Whitford, der spiller en del af sangen, kan høres i slutningen af deres version af "Train Kept A-Rollin'" på albummet Rockin' the Joint. Bandet Boston gav en instrumental rockudgave af hymnen på deres Greatest Hits-album. Bandet Crush 40 lavede en version af sangen som åbningsnummer fra albummet Thrill of the Feel (2000). | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | The Star-Spangled Banner
Marvin Gaye gave a soul-influenced performance at the 1983 NBA All-Star Game and Whitney Houston gave a soulful rendition before Super Bowl XXV in 1991, which was released as a single that charted at number 20 in 1991 and number 6 in 2001 (along with José Feliciano, the only times the anthem has been on the Billboard Hot 100). In 1993, Kiss did an instrumental rock version as the closing track on their album, Alive III. Another famous instrumental interpretation is Jimi Hendrix's version, which was a set-list staple from autumn 1968 until his death in September 1970, including a famous rendition at the Woodstock music festival in 1969. Incorporating sonic effects to emphasize the "rockets' red glare", and "bombs bursting in air", it became a late-1960s emblem. Roseanne Barr gave a controversial performance of the anthem at a San Diego Padres baseball game at Jack Murphy Stadium on July 25, 1990. The comedian belted out a screechy rendition of the song, and afterward she attempted a gesture of ball players by spitting and grabbing her crotch as if adjusting a protective cup. The performance offended some, including the sitting U.S. President, George H. W. Bush. Sufjan Stevens has frequently performed the "Star-Spangled Banner" in live sets, replacing the optimism in the end of the first verse with a new coda that alludes to the divisive state of the nation today. David Lee Roth both referenced parts of the anthem and played part of a hard rock rendition of the anthem on his song, "Yankee Rose" on his 1986 solo album, Eat 'Em and Smile. Steven Tyler also caused some controversy in 2001 (at the Indianapolis 500, to which he later issued a public apology) and again in 2012 (at the AFC Championship Game) with a cappella renditions of the song with changed lyrics. A version of Aerosmith's Joe Perry and Brad Whitford playing part of the song can be heard at the end of their version of "Train Kept A-Rollin'" on the Rockin' the Joint album. The band Boston gave an instrumental rock rendition of the anthem on their Greatest Hits album. The band Crush 40 made a version of the song as opening track from the album Thrill of the Feel (2000). | The Star-Spangled Banner |
-2430892891443078620 | Hvad arbejde skrevet af calvin blev lærebog for reformeret teologi? | {
"text": [
"Institutes of the Christian Religion"
],
"answer_start": [
84
]
} | John Calvin bibliography
I en alder af 26 år udgav Calvin den første udgave af sine Institutes of the Christian Religionis (latinsk titel: Institutio Christianae Religionis), et grundlæggende værk inden for kristen teologi, som stadig læses af teologistuderende den dag i dag. Det blev udgivet på latin i 1536 og på hans modersmål fransk i 1541, og de endelige udgaver udkom i 1559 (latin) og i 1560 (fransk). Bogen blev skrevet som en introducerende lærebog om den protestantiske tro for dem, der allerede havde en vis viden, og den dækkede en bred vifte af teologiske emner fra læren om kirke og sakramenter til retfærdiggørelse ved tro alene og kristen frihed, og den angreb kraftigt læren hos dem, Calvin anså for uortodokse, især den romersk-katolske tro, som Calvin siger, at han havde været "stærkt hengiven" til før sin omvendelse til protestantismen. Det overordnede tema i bogen - og Calvins største teologiske arv - er ideen om Guds totale suverænitet, især i forbindelse med frelse og udvælgelse. | {
"text": [
"Institutes of the Christian Religion"
],
"answer_start": [
68
]
} | John Calvin bibliography
At the age of twenty-six, Calvin published the first edition of his Institutes of the Christian Religion (Latin title: Institutio Christianae Religionis), a seminal work in Christian theology that is still read by theological students today. It was published in Latin in 1536 and in his native French in 1541, with the definitive editions appearing in 1559 (Latin) and in 1560 (French). The book was written as an introductory textbook on the Protestant faith for those with some learning already and covered a broad range of theological topics from the doctrines of church and sacraments to justification by faith alone and Christian liberty, and it vigorously attacked the teachings of those Calvin considered unorthodox, particularly Roman Catholicism to which Calvin says he had been "strongly devoted" before his conversion to Protestantism. The overarching theme of the book – and Calvin's greatest theological legacy – is the idea of God's total sovereignty, particularly in salvation and election. | John Calvin bibliography |
5879525975812438275 | Hvor mange forskellige former for blæksprutter er der? | {
"text": [
"300"
],
"answer_start": [
220
]
} | Octopus
Det videnskabelige navn Octopoda blev først opfundet og givet som ordenen af blæksprutter i 1818 af den engelske biolog William Elford Leach, som året før klassificerede dem som Octopoida. Octopoda består af ca. 300 kendte arter og kan opdeles i to underordener, Incirrina og Cirrina. Incirrina-blæksprutterne (størstedelen af arterne) mangler cirri og de parvise svømmefinner, som cirraterne har. Desuden er den indre skal hos incirrates enten til stede som et par stiletter eller helt fraværende. | {
"text": [
"300"
],
"answer_start": [
217
]
} | Octopus
The scientific name Octopoda was first coined and given as the order of octopuses in 1818 by English biologist William Elford Leach, who classified them as Octopoida the previous year. The Octopoda consists of around 300 known species and can be divided into two suborders, the Incirrina and the Cirrina. The incirrate octopuses (the majority of species) lack the cirri and paired swimming fins of the cirrates. In addition, the internal shell of incirrates is either present as a pair of stylets or absent altogether. | Octopus |
8187723144970487637 | Hvad mener du med intermolekylær tiltrækningskraft? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Intermolecular force
Intermolekylære kræfter (IMF) er de kræfter, der formidler interaktion mellem molekyler, herunder tiltræknings- eller frastødningskræfter, der virker mellem molekyler og andre typer af nabopartikler, f.eks. atomer eller ioner. Intermolekylære kræfter er svage i forhold til intramolekylære kræfter - de kræfter, der holder et molekyle sammen. F.eks. er den kovalente binding, som indebærer deling af elektronpar mellem atomer, meget stærkere end de kræfter, der findes mellem nabomolekyler. Begge sæt kræfter er væsentlige dele af kraftfelter, der ofte anvendes i molekylær mekanik. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Intermolecular forces (IMFs) are the forces which mediate interaction between molecules, including forces of attraction or repulsion which act between molecules and other types of neighboring particles, e.g., atoms or ions. Inter-molecular forces are weak relative to intramolecular forces – the forces which hold a molecule together. For example, the covalent bond, involving sharing electron pairs between atoms, is much stronger than the forces present between neighboring molecules. Both sets of forces are essential parts of force fields frequently used in molecular mechanics. | Intermolecular force |
2191138736685603427 | Hvornår et tilbud om køb betragtes som accepteret? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Offer and acceptance
Treitel definerer et tilbud som "et udtryk for vilje til at indgå en aftale på visse betingelser, der fremsættes med den hensigt, at det skal blive bindende, så snart det accepteres af den person, som det er rettet til", "adressaten". Et tilbud er en erklæring om de betingelser, som tilbudsgiveren er villig til at lade sig binde på. Det er den nuværende aftalemæssige hensigt om at være bundet af en aftale med bestemte og sikre vilkår, som meddeles til modtageren. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Offer and acceptance
Treitel defines an offer as "an expression of willingness to contract on certain terms, made with the intention that it shall become binding as soon as it is accepted by the person to whom it is addressed", the "offeree". An offer is a statement of the terms on which the offeror is willing to be bound. It is the present contractual intent to be bound by a contract with definite and certain terms communicated to the offeree. | Offer and acceptance |
-9124536235727142608 | Beskrive hvordan etik er mere end bare sund fornuft? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Ethics
Ordet etik på engelsk henviser til flere ting. Det kan henvise til filosofisk etik eller moralfilosofi - et projekt, der forsøger at bruge fornuften til at besvare forskellige former for etiske spørgsmål. Som den engelske filosof Bernard Williams skriver, forsøger man at forklare moralfilosofi: "Det, der gør en undersøgelse til en filosofisk undersøgelse, er en reflekterende generalitet og en argumentationsstil, der hævder at være rationelt overbevisende." Williams beskriver indholdet af dette undersøgelsesområde som et meget bredt spørgsmål om, "hvordan man bør leve". Etik kan også henvise til en fælles menneskelig evne til at tænke over etiske problemer, som ikke er specifik for filosofien. Som bioetikeren Larry Churchill har skrevet: "Etik, forstået som evnen til at tænke kritisk over moralske værdier og styre vores handlinger i forhold til disse værdier, er en generel menneskelig evne." Etik kan også bruges til at beskrive en bestemt persons egne idiosynkratiske principper eller vaner. F.eks: "Joe har en mærkelig etik." | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | The word ethics in English refers to several things. It can refer to philosophical ethics or moral philosophy—a project that attempts to use reason to answer various kinds of ethical questions. As the English philosopher Bernard Williams writes, attempting to explain moral philosophy: "What makes an inquiry a philosophical one is reflective generality and a style of argument that claims to be rationally persuasive." Williams describes the content of this area of inquiry as addressing the very broad question, "how one should live". Ethics can also refer to a common human ability to think about ethical problems that is not particular to philosophy. As bioethicist Larry Churchill has written: "Ethics, understood as the capacity to think critically about moral values and direct our actions in terms of such values, is a generic human capacity." Ethics can also be used to describe a particular person's own idiosyncratic principles or habits. For example: "Joe has strange ethics." | Ethics |
-7237163630689096677 | Hvad der gør det muligt for nogle medicin at blive absorberet under tungen? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Sublingual administration
Når et kemikalie kommer i kontakt med slimhinden under tungen, absorberes det. Da bindevævet under epitelet indeholder et væld af kapillærer, diffunderer stoffet ind i dem og kommer ind i venekredsløbet. I modsætning hertil bliver stoffer, der optages i tarmene, først omsat i leveren, inden de kommer i det almindelige kredsløb. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Sublingual administration
When a chemical comes in contact with the mucous membrane beneath the tongue, it is absorbed. Because the connective tissue beneath the epithelium contains a profusion of capillaries, the substance then diffuses into them and enters the venous circulation. In contrast, substances absorbed in the intestines are subject to first-pass metabolism in the liver before entering the general circulation. | Sublingual administration |
3659570715168712564 | Drengnavne, der starter med g fra bibelen? | {
"text": [
"Gad"
],
"answer_start": [
74
]
} | List of biblical names starting with G
Gaal
Gaash
Gabbai
Gabbatha
Gabriel
Gad
Gadarenes
Gaddi
Gaddiel
Gaius
Galal
Galatien
Galeed
Galilæa
Gallim
Gallio
Gamaliel
Gammadims
Gamul
Gareb
Garmites
Gatam
Gath
Gath-rimmon
Gaza
Gazer
Gazez
Gazzam
Geba
Gebal
Geber
Gebim
Gedaliah
Geder
Gederothaim
Gehazi
Geliloth
Gemalli
Gemariah
Gennesaret
Genesis
Genubath
Gera
Gerar
Gergesenes
Gerizim
Gershom
Gershon
Geshur, Geshuri
Gether
Gethsemane
Geuel
Gezer
Giah
Gibbar
Gibbethon
Gibeah
Gibeon
Giddel
GideonGideoni
Gihon
Gilalai
Gilboa
Gilead
Gilgal
Giloh
Gimzo, frugtbart med sykamorer et sted med frugtbare sykamorer
Ginath, Ginnetho, beskyttelse
Girgashite
Gispa
Gittah-hepher
Gittaim
Gittites
Goath
Gob
Gog
Golan
Golgotha
Goliath
Gomer
Gomorra
Goshen
Gozan
Gudgodah
Guni
Gur
Gur-baal | {
"text": [
"Gad"
],
"answer_start": [
35
]
} | List of biblical names starting with G
Gaal
Gaash
Gabbai
Gabbatha
Gabriel
Gad
Gadarenes
Gaddi
Gaddiel
Gaius
Galal
Galatia
Galeed
Galilee
Gallim
Gallio
Gamaliel
Gammadims
Gamul
Gareb
Garmites
Gatam
Gath
Gath-rimmon
Gaza
Gazer
Gazez
Gazzam
Geba
Gebal
Geber
Gebim
Gedaliah
Geder
Gederothaim
Gehazi
Geliloth
Gemalli
Gemariah
Gennesaret
Genesis
Genubath
Gera
Gerar
Gergesenes
Gerizim
Gershom
Gershon
Geshur, Geshuri
Gether
Gethsemane
Geuel
Gezer
Giah
Gibbar
Gibbethon
Gibeah
Gibeon
Giddel
GideonGideoni
Gihon
Gilalai
Gilboa
Gilead
Gilgal
Giloh
Gimzo, fertile in sycamores a place fertile in sycamores
Ginath, Ginnetho, protection
Girgashite
Gispa
Gittah-hepher
Gittaim
Gittites
Goath
Gob
Gog
Golan
Golgotha
Goliath
Gomer
Gomorrah
Goshen
Gozan
Gudgodah
Guni
Gur
Gur-baal | List of biblical names starting with G |
7792681776951653602 | X-men den animerede serie sæson 3 afsnit 16? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | List of X-Men (TV series) episodes
Animeret
Pryde fra X-Men
X-Men
karakterer
episoder
X-Men: Evolution
karakterer
episoder
Wolverine og X-Men
episoder
Marvel Anime: X-Men
Live-action
Generation X
Mutant X
episoder
Legion
sæson 1
"Chapter 1"
sæson 2
karakterer
The Gifted
sæson 1
"eXposed"
"rX"
sæson 2
karakterer
Karakterer
Firestar
Spyke
X-23 | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | List of X-Men (TV series) episodes
Animated
Pryde of the X-Men
X-Men
characters
episodes
X-Men: Evolution
characters
episodes
Wolverine and the X-Men
episodes
Marvel Anime: X-Men
Live-action
Generation X
Mutant X
episodes
Legion
season 1
"Chapter 1"
season 2
characters
The Gifted
season 1
"eXposed"
"rX"
season 2
characters
Characters
Firestar
Spyke
X-23 | List of X-Men (TV series) episodes |
4432971543402124042 | Hvornår er amerikas talent 2017? | {
"text": [
"15. august 2017"
],
"answer_start": [
553
]
} | America's Got Talent (season 12)
Sæson 12 af realitykonkurrenceserien America's Got Talent blev bestilt den 2. august 2016 og havde premiere på NBC tirsdag den 30. maj 2017. Howie Mandel, Mel B, Heidi Klum og Simon Cowell vendte tilbage som dommere i deres respektive ottende, femte, femte og anden sæson. Supermodellen og forretningskvinden Tyra Banks erstattede Nick Cannon, som var vært for showet i otte sæsoner, hvilket gjorde hende til den første kvindelige vært for showet. De direkte shows vendte tilbage til Dolby Theatre i Los Angeles fra den 15. august 2017. | {
"text": [
"August 15, 2017"
],
"answer_start": [
493
]
} | America's Got Talent (season 12)
Season twelve of the reality competition series America's Got Talent was ordered on August 2, 2016 and premiered on NBC on Tuesday, May 30, 2017. Howie Mandel, Mel B, Heidi Klum and Simon Cowell returned as judges for their respective eighth, fifth, fifth and second seasons. Supermodel and businesswoman Tyra Banks replaced Nick Cannon, who hosted the show for eight seasons, making her the first female host of the show. The live shows returned to the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles beginning August 15, 2017. | America's Got Talent (season 12) |
-3621745547045988953 | Høne sæson 5 af blacklist tilbagevenden? | {
"text": [
"27. september 2017"
],
"answer_start": [
120
]
} | The Blacklist (season 5)
Den femte sæson af den amerikanske krimi-thrillerserie The Blacklist havde premiere på NBC den 27. september 2017 med en ændring af sendetidspunktet fra torsdag kl. 22.00 til onsdag kl. 20.00. Sæsonen blev produceret af Davis Entertainment, Universal Television og Sony Pictures Television, og de udøvende producenter er Jon Bokenkamp, John Davis, John Eisendrath, John Fox og Joe Carnahan. Sæsonen vil bestå af 22 afsnit og vil indeholde seriens 100. afsnit. Seriens efterårsfinale blev sendt den 15. november 2017, og serien vender tilbage den 3. januar 2018. | {
"text": [
"September 27, 2017"
],
"answer_start": [
100
]
} | The Blacklist (season 5)
The fifth season of the American crime thriller television series The Blacklist premiered on NBC on September 27, 2017 with a timeslot change from Thursday at 10:00 PM to Wednesday at 8:00 PM. The season was produced by Davis Entertainment, Universal Television and Sony Pictures Television, and the executive producers are Jon Bokenkamp, John Davis, John Eisendrath, John Fox, and Joe Carnahan. The season will consist of 22 episodes and will contain the series' 100th episode. The show's fall finale aired on November 15, 2017, the series will return on January 3, 2018. | The Blacklist (season 5) |
8698224606927607838 | 10. dette bestemmer hvilken funktion af kommunikation, der skal bruges? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Models of communication
Kommunikation beskrives normalt ud fra et par hoveddimensioner: Meddelelse (hvilken type ting kommunikeres), kilde/afsender/afsender/koder (af hvem), form (i hvilken form), kanal (gennem hvilket medium), destination/modtager/mål/afkoder (til hvem) og modtager. Wilbur Schramm (1954) angav også, at vi også bør undersøge den virkning, som et budskab har (både ønsket og uønsket) på målet for budskabet. Mellem parter omfatter kommunikation handlinger, der overfører viden og erfaringer, giver råd og kommandoer og stiller spørgsmål. Disse handlinger kan antage mange former, i en af de forskellige kommunikationsformer. Formen afhænger af den kommunikerende gruppes evner. Sammen udgør kommunikationsindhold og -form de budskaber, der sendes mod et mål. Målet kan være en selv, en anden person eller et andet væsen, en anden enhed (f.eks. en virksomhed eller en gruppe af væsener). | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Models of communication
Communication is usually described along a few major dimensions: Message (what type of things are communicated), source / emissor / sender / encoder (by whom), form (in which form), channel (through which medium), destination / receiver / target / decoder (to whom), and Receiver. Wilbur Schramm (1954) also indicated that we should also examine the impact that a message has (both desired and undesired) on the target of the message. Between parties, communication includes acts that confer knowledge and experiences, give advice and commands, and ask questions. These acts may take many forms, in one of the various manners of communication. The form depends on the abilities of the group communicating. Together, communication content and form make messages that are sent towards a destination. The target can be oneself, another person or being, another entity (such as a corporation or group of beings). | Models of communication |
8848030408511989657 | Hvem erobrede england i år 1066 ad? | {
"text": [
"Harald III af Norge"
],
"answer_start": [
721
]
} | Norman conquest of England
Da kong Edward døde i begyndelsen af 1066, førte manglen på en klar arving til en omstridt arvefølge, hvor flere kandidater gjorde krav på Englands trone. Edwards umiddelbare efterfølger var jarlen af Wessex, Harold Godwinson, den rigeste og mest magtfulde af de engelske aristokrater. Harold blev valgt til konge af Witenagemot af England og kronet af ærkebiskoppen af York, Ealdred, selv om normannisk propaganda hævdede, at ceremonien blev udført af Stigand, den ikke-kanonisk valgte ærkebiskop af Canterbury. Harold blev straks udfordret af to magtfulde naboherskere. Hertug William hævdede, at han var blevet lovet tronen af kong Edward, og at Harold havde svoret at acceptere dette; kong Harald III af Norge, almindeligvis kendt som Harald Hardrada, bestred også arvefølgen. Hans krav på tronen var baseret på en aftale mellem hans forgænger, Magnus den Gode, og den tidligere engelske konge, Harthacnut, hvorefter hvis en af dem døde uden arving, skulle den anden arve både England og Norge.[a] Vilhelm og Harald gik straks i gang med at samle tropper og skibe for at invadere England.[b] | {
"text": [
"Harald III of Norway"
],
"answer_start": [
718
]
} | Norman conquest of England
When King Edward died at the beginning of 1066, the lack of a clear heir led to a disputed succession in which several contenders laid claim to the throne of England. Edward's immediate successor was the Earl of Wessex, Harold Godwinson, the richest and most powerful of the English aristocrats. Harold was elected king by the Witenagemot of England and crowned by the Archbishop of York, Ealdred, although Norman propaganda claimed the ceremony was performed by Stigand, the uncanonically elected Archbishop of Canterbury. Harold was immediately challenged by two powerful neighbouring rulers. Duke William claimed that he had been promised the throne by King Edward and that Harold had sworn agreement to this; King Harald III of Norway, commonly known as Harald Hardrada, also contested the succession. His claim to the throne was based on an agreement between his predecessor, Magnus the Good, and the earlier English king, Harthacnut, whereby if either died without heir, the other would inherit both England and Norway.[a] William and Harald at once set about assembling troops and ships to invade England.[b] | Norman conquest of England |
-1990825040013158066 | Hvad er forskellen mellem franks og hotdogs? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Hot dog
I USA henviser udtrykket "hotdog" til både pølsen i sig selv og kombinationen af pølse og bolle. Der er opstået mange øgenavne for begge dele i årenes løb, herunder frankfurter, frank, wiener, weenie, coney og red hot. Amerikanerne spiser 20 milliarder hotdogs om året. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Hot dog
In the US, the term "hot dog" refers to both the sausage by itself and the combination of sausage and bun. Many nicknames applying to either have emerged over the years, including frankfurter, frank, wiener, weenie, coney, and red hot. Annually, Americans consume 20 billion hot dogs. | Hot dog |
-794593607161113238 | Hvilke elementer af hinduismen kan findes i sikhisme? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Hinduism and Sikhism
Sikhisme er en monoteistisk religion; sikherne tror, at der kun findes én Gud, som har uendelige kvaliteter og navne. Hinduismen er et mangfoldigt tankesystem med overbevisninger, der spænder over monoteisme, polyteisme, panenteisme, panteisme, monisme, agnosticisme, deisme og ateisme. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Hinduism and Sikhism
Sikhism is a monotheistic religion; Sikhs believe there is only one God, who has infinite qualities and names. Hinduism is a diverse system of thought with beliefs spanning monotheism, polytheism, panentheism, pantheism, monism, agnosticism, deism and atheism. | Hinduism and Sikhism |
-3007427207807477175 | Hvad populær tegneserie blev skabt af en risd kandidat? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | List of Rhode Island School of Design people
Seth MacFarlane (B.F.A. 1995) - animator, skuespiller, filmskaber, komiker og sanger; skaber af Family Guy, American Dad!, The Cleveland Show og forfatter og instruktør af Ted og efterfølgeren Ted 2 | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | List of Rhode Island School of Design people
Seth MacFarlane (B.F.A. 1995) – animator, actor, filmmaker, comedian and singer; creator of Family Guy, American Dad!, The Cleveland Show and writer-director of Ted and its sequel Ted 2 | List of Rhode Island School of Design people |
6366392526256952271 | På hvilke måder er en persons handlinger begrænset til friøvelsesklausulen? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Free Exercise Clause
Klausulen om fri udøvelse er den ledsagende klausul til etableringsklausulen i det første tillæg til USA's forfatning. Etableringsklausulen og klausulen om fri udøvelse lyder sammen: | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | The Free Exercise Clause is the accompanying clause with the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. The Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause together read: | Free Exercise Clause |
-744531997491570939 | Tom og jerry movie blast off til mars (2005)? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Tom and Jerry: Blast Off to Mars
Tom og Jerry: Af sted til Mars
Instrueret af
Bill Kopp
Produceret af
Tom Minton
Skrevet af
Bill Kopp
Baseret på
Tom og Jerry af William Hanna & Joseph Barbera
Medvirkende:
Jeff Bennett
Corey Burton
Kathryn Fiore
Jess Harnell
Brad Garrett
Tom Kenny
Rob Paulsen
Frank Welker
Billy West
Bill Kopp
Musik af
Julie Bernstein
Steven Bernstein
Produktion
selskab
Turner Entertainment Co.
Warner Bros. Animation
Toon City
Warner Bros. Family Entertainment
Distribueret af
Warner Bros. Pictures
Udgivelsesdato
18. januar 2005 (2005-01-18)
Løbetid
74 minutter
Land
USA
Sprog
Engelsk | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Tom and Jerry: Blast Off to Mars
Directed by
Bill Kopp
Produced by
Tom Minton
Written by
Bill Kopp
Based on
Tom and Jerry by William Hanna & Joseph Barbera
Starring
Jeff Bennett
Corey Burton
Kathryn Fiore
Jess Harnell
Brad Garrett
Tom Kenny
Rob Paulsen
Frank Welker
Billy West
Bill Kopp
Music by
Julie Bernstein
Steven Bernstein
Production
company
Turner Entertainment Co.
Warner Bros. Animation
Toon City
Warner Bros. Family Entertainment
Distributed by
Warner Bros. Pictures
Release date
January 18, 2005 (2005-01-18)
Running time
74 minutes
Country
United States
Language
English | Tom and Jerry: Blast Off to Mars |
6760544045388296507 | Hvornår var sidste gang nogen døde af en edderkop bid? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Spider bite
Et edderkoppebid, også kendt som arachnidisme, er en skade som følge af et edderkoppebid. Virkningerne af de fleste bid er ikke alvorlige. De fleste bid resulterer i milde symptomer omkring biddet. I sjældne tilfælde kan de give et nekrotisk hudsår eller stærke smerter. 455 | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Spider bite
A spider bite, also known as arachnidism, is an injury resulting from the bite of a spider. The effects of most bites are not serious. Most bites result in mild symptoms around the area of the bite. Rarely they may produce a necrotic skin wound or severe pain.:455 | Spider bite |
9186492454589524292 | Hvornår spiller ørnene pittsburgh steelers? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Pittsburgh Steelers har tre primære rivaler, alle inden for deres division: (Cleveland Browns, Baltimore Ravens og Cincinnati Bengals). De har også rivaliseringer med andre hold, som er opstået i forbindelse med tidligere kampe efter sæsonen, især New England Patriots, Oakland Raiders, Tennessee Titans og Dallas Cowboys. De har også en rivalisering inden for staten med Philadelphia Eagles, men i henhold til den nuværende planlægning spiller holdene kun mod hinanden hvert fjerde år. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | The Pittsburgh Steelers have three primary rivals, all within their division: (Cleveland Browns, Baltimore Ravens, and Cincinnati Bengals). They also have rivalries with other teams that arose from post-season battles in the past, most notably the New England Patriots, Oakland Raiders, Tennessee Titans and Dallas Cowboys. They also have an intrastate rivalry with the Philadelphia Eagles, but under the current scheduling the teams play each other only once every four years. | Pittsburgh Steelers |
-6146992061056953778 | Hvornår mødte flodsangen først lægen? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | River Song (Doctor Who)
River Song er en fiktiv karakter skabt af Steven Moffat og spillet af Alex Kingston i den britiske science fiction-serie Doctor Who. River Song blev introduceret i serien som en erfaren fremtidig ledsager til seriens hovedperson, Doktoren, en fremmed tidslord, der rejser gennem tiden i sin TARDIS. Da River Song selv er tidsrejsende, er hendes eventyr med Doktoren ikke synkroniseret; deres første møde (fra publikums perspektiv) er hans første og tilsyneladende hendes sidste. I senere optrædener er River en ledsager, romantisk interesse og senere kone til Doktoren i hans ellevte inkarnation, portrætteret af Matt Smith. River Song blev skabt af Doctor Who-forfatteren Steven Moffat til seriens fjerde serie i 2008 under den administrerende producent Russell T Davies. Da Moffat overtog Davies' opgaver som administrerende producent, begyndte han at udbygge karakterens baggrund og skildre eventyr tidligere i Rivers tidslinje og opgraderede Alex Kingston fra en gæstestjerne til en tilbagevendende skuespiller i serien. Andre skuespillerinder har efterfølgende portrætteret yngre versioner af karakteren. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | River Song (Doctor Who)
River Song is a fictional character created by Steven Moffat and played by Alex Kingston in the British science-fiction series Doctor Who. River Song was introduced to the series as an experienced future companion of series protagonist the Doctor, an alien Time Lord who travels through time in his TARDIS. Because River Song is a time traveller herself, her adventures with the Doctor occur out of synchronisation; their first meeting (from the audience's perspective) is his first and apparently her last. In later appearances, River is a companion, romantic interest and eventual wife of the Doctor in his eleventh incarnation portrayed by Matt Smith. River Song was created by Doctor Who writer Steven Moffat for the show's fourth series in 2008, under the tenure of executive producer Russell T Davies. When Moffat took over Davies' duties as executive producer, he began expanding on the character's background, depicting adventures earlier in River's timeline, upgrading Alex Kingston from a guest star to a recurring actor in the series. Other actresses have subsequently portrayed younger versions of the character. | River Song (Doctor Who) |
3132167100151831390 | Læge, der to gange på et tidspunkt ign anmeldelse? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Twice Upon a Time (Doctor Who)
Professionelle vurderinger
Bedømmelser
Kilde
Bedømmelse
Rotten Tomatoes (Tomatometer)
82%
Rotten Tomatoes (gennemsnitlig score)
6.69
The A.V. Club
A-
Entertainment Weekly
A
IndieWire
C+
IGN
9.5
New York Magazine
Radio Times
Daily Mirror
The Telegraph | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Twice Upon a Time (Doctor Who)
Professional ratings
Review scores
Source
Rating
Rotten Tomatoes (Tomatometer)
82%
Rotten Tomatoes (Average Score)
6.69
The A.V. Club
A-
Entertainment Weekly
A
IndieWire
C+
IGN
9.5
New York Magazine
Radio Times
Daily Mirror
The Telegraph | Twice Upon a Time (Doctor Who) |
-7720922104700456393 | Hvem var den seneste person der blev valgt til den amerikanske højesteret? | {
"text": [
"John Roberts"
],
"answer_start": [
26379
]
} | List of Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States
Retfærdighed
Stat[c]
Position
Erstatning af
Dato for bekræftelse
(afstemning)
Varighed
Varighed[d]
Udnævnt af
1
John Jay
(1745-1829)
NY
001 !chef
dommer
Nyt sæde
000000001789-09-26-000026. september 1789
(Tilbagekaldelse)
000000001789-10-19-0000Oktober 19, 1789
-
29. juni 1795
(Afskediget)
700320790000000000000000000♠5 år, 253 dage
George Washington
2
John Rutledge
(1739-1800)
SC
018 !Associate
dommer
Nyt sæde
000000001789-09-26-000026. september 1789
(Tilbagekaldelse)
0000000017001790-02-15-000015. februar 1790
-
4. marts 1791
(Afskediget)
70023820000000000000000♠1 år, 17 dage
3
William Cushing
(1732-1810)
MA
019 !Associate
dommer
Nyt sæde
000000001789-09-26-000026. september 1789
(Tilbagekaldelse)
000000000017001790-02-02-00002. februar 1790
-
13. september 1810
(Død)
70037527000000000000000♠20 år, 223 dage
4
James Wilson
(1742-1798)
PA
020 !Associate
dommer
Nyt sæde
000000001789-09-26-000026. september 1789
(Tilbagekaldelse)
000000001789-10-05-0000-0000Oktober 5, 1789
-
21. august 1798
(Død)
70033242000000000000000♠8 år, 320 dage
5
John Blair
(1732-1800)
VA
021 !Associate
dommer
Nyt sæde
000000001789-09-26-000026. september 1789
(Tilbagekaldelse)
000000000017001790-02-02-00002. februar 1790
-
25. oktober 1795
(Afskediget)
70032091000000000000000♠5 år, 265 dage
6
James Iredell
(1751-1799)
NC
022 !Associate
dommer
Nyt sæde
000000001790-02-10-000010. februar 1790
(Tilbagekaldelse)
0000000017001790-05-12-000012. maj 1790
-
20. oktober 1799
(Død)
700334480000000000000000000♠9 år, 161 dage
7
Thomas Johnson
(1732-1819)
MD
023 !Associate
dommer
J. Rutledge
000000001791-11-07-0000den 7. november 1791
(Bekræftelse)
000000001792-08-06-0000August 6, 1792[e]
-
16. januar 1793
(fratrådt)
70021630000000000000000♠163 dage
8
William Paterson
(1745-1806)
NJ
024 !Associate
dommer
T. Johnson
000000001793-03-04-00004. marts 1793
(Bekræftelse)
000000001793-03-11-0000Marts 11, 1793
-
8. september 1806
(Død)
700349280000000000000000000♠13 år, 181 dage
2
John Rutledge
(1739-1800)
SC
002 !Chief
dommer
Jay
000000001795-12-15-0000December 15, 1795
(10-14)[f]
000000001795-08-12-0000August 12, 1795[e]
-
28. december 1795
(trådte tilbage efter at hans nominering var blevet afvist)
70021380000000000000000♠138 dage
9
Samuel Chase[g]
(1741-1811)
MD
025 !Associate
dommer
Blair
000000001796-01-27-000027. januar 1796
(Bekræftelse)
000000001791796-02-04-00004. februar 1796
-
19. juni 1811
(Død)
700356130000000000000000000♠15 år, 135 dage
10
Oliver Ellsworth
(1745-1807)
CT
003 !Chief
dommer
J. Rutledge
000000001796-03-04-00004. marts 1796
(21-1)
000000001796-03-08-00008. marts 1796
-
15. december 1800
(Fratrådt)
70031742000000000000000♠4 år, 282 dage
11
Bushrod Washington
(1762-1829)
VA
026 !Associate
Justice
Wilson
000000001798-12-20-000020. december 1798
(Bekræftelse)
0000000017001798-11-09-00009. november 1798[e]
-
26. november 1829
(Død)
70041133900000000000000♠31 år, 17 dage
John Adams
12
Alfred Moore
(1755-1810)
NC
027 !Associate
dommer
Iredell
000000001799-12-09-0000December 9, 1799
(Bekræftelse)
00000000001800-04-21-000021. april 1800
-
26. januar 1804
(Afskediget)
70031375000000000000000♠3 år, 280 dage
13
John Marshall
(1755-1835)
VA
004 !Chief
dommer
Ellsworth
000000001801-01-27-000027. januar 1801
(Bekræftelse)
000000001801-02-04-00004. februar 1801
-
6. juli 1835
(død)
70041257000000000000000♠34 år, 152 dage
14
William Johnson
(1771-1834)
SC
028 !Associate
dommer
Moore
000000001804-03-24-000024. marts 1804
(Bekræftelse)
000000001804-05-07-00007. maj 1804
-
4. august 1834
(Død)
70041104600000000000000♠30 år, 89 dage
Thomas Jefferson
15
Henry Brockholst Livingston
(1757-1823)
NY
029 !Associate
dommer
Paterson
000000001806-12-17-0000December 17, 1806
(Bekræftelse)
000000001001807-01-20-000020. januar 1807
-
18. marts 1823
(Død)
70035901000000000000000♠16 år, 57 dage
16
Thomas Todd
(1765-1826)
KY
030 !Associate
dommer
Nyt sæde
000000001807-03-02-00002. marts 1807
(proklamation)
000000001807-03-03-00003. marts 1807
-
7. februar 1826
(Død)
700369160000000000000000000♠18 år, 341 dage
17
Gabriel Duvall
(1752-1844)
MD
031 !Associate
dommer
S. Chase
000000001811-11-18-0000November 18, 1811
(Bekræftelse)
00000000181811-11-23-000023. november 1811
-
12. januar 1835
(fratrådt)
70038451000000000000000♠23 år, 50 dage
James Madison
18
Joseph Story
(1779-1845)
MA
032 !Associate
Justice
Cushing
000000001811-11-18-18-000018 november 1811
(Bekræftelse)
000000001812-02-03-00003. februar 1812
-
10. september 1845
(Død)
70041227300000000000000♠33 år, 219 dage
19
Smith Thompson
(1768-1843)
NY
033 !Associate
dommer
Livingston
000000001823-12-09-0000December 9, 1823
(Bekræftelse)
000000001823-09-01-00001. september 1823[e]
-
18. december 1843
(Død)
700374130000000000000000000♠20 år, 108 dage
James Monroe
20
Robert Trimble
(1776-1828)
KY
034 !Associate
dommer
Todd
000000001826-05-09-00009. maj 1826
(25-5)
000000001826-06-16-000016. juni 1826
-
25. august 1828
(Død)
70028010000000000000000♠2 år, 70 dage
John Quincy Adams
21
John McLean
(1785-1861)
OH
035 !Associate
dommer
Trimble
000000001829-03-07-00007 marts 7, 1829
(Bekræftelse)
000000001830-01-11-000011. januar 1830
-
4. april 1861
(Død)
70041140600000000000000♠31 år, 83 dage
Andrew Jackson
22
Henry Baldwin
(1780-1844)
PA
036 !Associate
dommer
Washington
000000001830-01-06-00006. januar 1830
(41-2)
000000001830-01-18-0000Januar 1830, 1830
-
21. april 1844
(Død)
70035207000000000000000♠14 år, 94 dage
23
James Moore Wayne
(1790-1867)
GA
037 !Associate
dommer
W. Johnson
000000001835-01-09-00009. januar 1835
(Bekræftelse)
000000001835-01-14-000014. januar 1835
-
5. juli 1867
(Død)
700411860000000000000000000♠32 år, 172 dage
24
Roger B. Taney
(1777-1864)
MD
005 !Chief
Justice
J. Marshall
000000001836-03-15-000015. marts 15, 1836
(29-15)
000000001836-03-28-000028. marts 1836
-
12. oktober 1864
(Død)
70041042500000000000000♠28 år, 198 dage
25
Philip Pendleton Barbour
(1783-1841)
VA
038 !Associate
dommer
Duvall
000000001836-03-15-000015. marts 1836
(30-11)
000000001836-05-12-000012. maj 1836
-
25. februar 1841
(Død)
70031750000000000000000♠4 år, 289 dage
26
John Catron
(1786-1865)
TN
039 !Associate
dommer
Nyt sæde
000000001837-03-08-00008. marts 1837
(28-15)
0000000018371837-05-01-00001. maj 1837
-
30. maj 1865
(Død)
70041025600000000000000♠28 år, 29 dage
27
John McKinley
(1780-1852)
AL
040 !Associate
dommer
Nyt sæde
000000001837-09-25-000025. september 1837
(Tilbagekaldelse)
000000001838-01-09-00009. januar 1838
-
19. juli 1852
(Død)
700353050000000000000000000♠14 år, 192 dage
Martin Van Buren
28
Peter Vivian Daniel
(1784-1860)
VA
041 !Associate
dommer
Barbour
000000001841-03-02-00002. marts 1841
(25-5)
000000001842-01-10-000010. januar 10, 1842
-
31. maj 1860
(Død)
70036716000000000000000♠18 år, 142 dage
29
Samuel Nelson
(1792-1873)
NY
042 !Associate
dommer
Thompson
000000001845-02-14-000014. februar 1845
(Bekræftelse)
000000001845-02-27-000027. februar 1845
-
28. november 1872
(Pensioneret)
7004101013600000000000000♠27 år, 275 dage
John Tyler
30
Levi Woodbury
(1789-1851)
NH
043 !Associate
dommer
Historie
000000001846-01-31-000031. januar 1846
(Bekræftelse)
000000001845-09-23-000023. september 1845[e]
-
4. september 1851
(Død)
70032172000000000000000♠5 år, 346 dage
James K. Polk
31
Robert Cooper Grier
(1794-1870)
PA
044 !Associate
dommer
Baldwin
000000001846-08-04-0000August 4, 1846
(Bekræftelse)
000000001846-08-10-0000August 10, 1846
-
31. januar 1870
(Afskediget)
700385750000000000000000000♠23 år, 174 dage
32
Benjamin Robbins Curtis
(1809-1874)
MA
045 !Associate
dommer
Woodbury
000000001851-12-20-000020. december 1851
(Bekræftelse)
000000001851-10-10-10-0000Oktober 10, 1851[e]
-
30. september 1857
(Afgået)
7003218200000000000♠5 år, 355 dage
Millard Fillmore
33
John Archibald Campbell
(1811-1889)
AL
046 !Associate
dommer
McKinley
000000001853-03-22-000022. marts 1853
(Bekræftelse)
000000001853-04-11-0000April 11, 1853
-
30. april 1861
(fratrådt)
70032941000000000000000♠8 år, 19 dage
Franklin Pierce
34
Nathan Clifford
(1803-1881)
ME
047 !Associate
dommer
Curtis
000000001858-01-12-000012. januar 1858
(26-23)
000000001858-01-21-000021. januar 1858
-
25. juli 1881
(Død)
70038586000000000000000♠23 år, 185 dage
James Buchanan
35
Noah Haynes Swayne
(1804-1884)
OH
048 !Associate
dommer
McLean
000000001862-01-24-000024. januar 1862
(38-1)
000000001862-01-27-000027. januar 1862
-
24. januar 1881
(Pensioneret)
700369370000000000000000000♠18 år, 363 dage
Abraham Lincoln
36
Samuel Freeman Miller
(1816-1890)
IA
049 !Associate
dommer
Daniel
000000001862-07-16-000016. juli 1862
(Bekræftelse)
000000001862-07-21-000021. juli 1862
-
13. oktober 1890
(Død)
70041031100000000000000♠28 år, 84 dage
37
David Davis
(1815-1886)
IL
050 !Associate
dommer
Campbell
000000001862-12-08-0000December 8, 1862
(Bekræftelse)
000000001862-12-10-0000-0000December 10, 1862[e]
-
4. marts 1877
(Afgået)
700351980000000000000000000♠14 år, 84 dage
38
Stephen Johnson Field
(1816-1899)
CA
051 !Associate
dommer
Nyt sæde
000000001863-03-10-000010-0000Marts 10, 1863
(Bekræftelse)
000000001863-05-10-000010. maj 1863
-
1. december 1897
(Pensioneret)
70041262400000000000000♠34 år, 205 dage
39
Salmon P. Chase
(1808-1873)
OH
006 !Chief
Justice
Taney
000000001864-12-06-0000December 6, 1864
(Bekræftelse)
000000001864-12-15-0000-0000December 15, 1864
-
7. maj 1873
(Død)
700330650000000000000000000♠8 år, 143 dage
40
William Strong
(1808-1895)
PA
052 !Associate
dommer
Grier
000000001870-02-18-0000Februar 18, 1870
(Ingen afstemning registreret)
000000001870-03-14-000014. marts 1870
-
14. december 1880
(Pensioneret)
700339280000000000000000000♠10 år, 275 dage
Ulysses S. Grant
41
Joseph Philo Bradley
(1813-1892)
NJ
053 !Associate
dommer
Nyt sæde
000000001870-03-21-000021. marts 1870
(46-9)
000000001870-03-23-000023. marts 1870
-
22. januar 1892
(Død)
700379750000000000000000000♠21 år, 305 dage
42
Ward Hunt
(1810-1886)
NY
054 !Associate
dommer
Nelson
000000001872-12-11-0000December 11, 1872
(Bekræftelse)
000000001873-01-09-00009. januar 1873
-
27. januar 1882
(Afgået)
700333050000000000000000000♠9 år, 18 dage
43
Morrison Waite
(1816-1888)
OH
007 !Høvding
dommer
S. P. Chase
000000001874-01-21-000021. januar 1874
(63-0)
000000001874-03-04-0000Marts 4, 1874
-
23. marts 1888
(Død)
70035133000000000000000♠14 år, 19 dage
44
John Marshall Harlan
(1833-1911)
KY
055 !Associate
dommer
Davis
000000001877-11-29-000029. november 1877
(Bekræftelse)
000000001877-12-10-0000December 10, 1877
-
14. oktober 1911
(Død)
70041236000000000000000♠33 år, 308 dage
Rutherford B. Hayes
45
William Burnham Woods
(1824-1887)
GA
056 !Associate
dommer
Stærk
000000001880-12-21-000021. december 1880
(39-8)
000000001881-01-05-0000Den 5. januar 1881
-
14. maj 1887
(Død)
70032320000000000000000♠6 år, 129 dage
46
Stanley Matthews
(1824-1889)
OH
057 !Associate
dommer
Swayne
000000001881-05-12-000012. maj 1881
(24-23)
000000001881-05-17-000017. maj 1881
-
22. marts 1889
(Død)
70032866000000000000000♠7 år, 309 dage
James Garfield
47
Horace Gray
(1828-1902)
MA
058 !Associate
dommer
Clifford
000000001881-12-20-000020 december 20, 1881
(51-5)
000000001882-01-09-00009. januar 1882
-
15. september 1902
(Død)
70037553000000000000000♠20 år, 249 dage
Chester A. Arthur
48
Samuel Blatchford
(1820-1893)
NY
059 !Associate
dommer
Hunt
000000001882-03-22-000022. marts 1882
(Bekræftelse)
000000001882-04-03-0000April 3, 1882
-
7. juli 1893
(Død)
70034113000000000000000♠11 år, 95 dage
49
Lucius Quintus
Cincinnatus Lamar II
(1825-1893)
MS
060 !Associeret
dommer
Woods
000000001888-01-16-000016. januar 16, 1888
(32-28)
000000001888-01-18-00001888-01-18-000018. januar 18, 1888
-
23. januar 1893
(Død)
70031832000000000000000♠5 år, 5 dage
Grover Cleveland
50
Melville Fuller
(1833-1910)
IL
008 !Chief
dommer
Waite
000000001888-07-20-000020. juli 1888
(41-20)
000000001888-10-08-0000Oktober 8, 1888
-
4. juli 1910
(Død)
700379380000000000000000000♠21 år, 269 dage
51
David Josiah Brewer
(1837-1910)
KS
061 !Associate
dommer
Matthews
000000001889-12-18-0000December 18, 1889
(53-11)
000000001890-01-06-00006. januar 1890
-
28. marts 1910
(Død)
70037385000000000000000♠20 år, 81 dage
Benjamin Harrison
52
Henry Billings Brown
(1836-1913)
MI
062 !Associate
dommer
Miller
000000001890-12-29-0000December 29, 1890
(Bekræftelse)
000000001891-01-05-00005. januar 1891
-
28. maj 1906
(Pensioneret)
70035986000000000000000♠16 år, 143 dage
53
George Shiras, Jr.
(1832-1924)
PA
063 !Associate
dommer
Bradley
000000001892-07-26-000026 juli 1892
(Bekræftelse)
000000001892-10-10-10-0000Oktober 10, 1892
-
23. februar 1903
(Pensioneret)
700337870000000000000000000♠10 år, 136 dage
54
Howell Edmunds Jackson
(1832-1895)
TN
064 !Associate
dommer
L. Lamar
000000001893-02-18-000000Februar 18, 1893
(Bekræftelse)
000000001893-03-04-00004. marts 1893
-
8. august 1895
(Død)
70028870000000000000000♠2 år, 157 dage
55
Edward Douglass White
(1845-1921)
LA
065 !Associate
dommer
Blatchford
000000001894-02-19-000019. februar 1894
(Bekræftelse)
000000001894-03-12-000012. marts 1894
-
18. december 1910
(Fortsat som øverste dommer)
70036124000000000000000♠16 år, 281 dage
Grover Cleveland
56
Rufus Wheeler Peckham
(1838-1909)
NY
066 !Associate
dommer
H. Jackson
000000001895-12-09-0000December 9, 1895
(Bekræftelse)
000000001896-01-06-00006. januar 1896
-
24. oktober 1909
(Død)
700350390000000000000000000♠13 år, 291 dage
57
Joseph McKenna
(1843-1926)
CA
067 !Associate
dommer[h]
Field
000000001898-01-21-000021. januar 1898
(Bekræftelse)
000000001898-01-26-000026. januar 1898
-
5. januar 1925
(Pensioneret)
70039840000000000000000♠26 år, 345 dage
William McKinley
58
Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.
(1841-1935)
MA
068 !Associate
dommer[i]
Gray
000000001902-12-04-0000December 4, 1902
(Tilkendegivelse)
000000001902-12-08-0000December 8, 1902
-
12. januar 1932
(Pensioneret)
70041062700000000000000♠29 år, 35 dage
Theodore Roosevelt
59
William R. Day
(1849-1923)
OH
069 !Associate
dommer
Shiras
000000001903-02-23-000023. 23. februar 1903
(Bekræftelse)
000000001903-03-02-00002. marts 1903
-
13. november 1922
(Pensioneret)
70037196000000000000000♠19 år, 256 dage
60
William Henry Moody
(1853-1917)
MA
070 !Associate
dommer
Brown
000000001906-12-12-0000December 12, 1906
(Bekræftelse)
000000001906-12-17-0000December 17, 1906
-
20. november 1910
(Pensioneret)
700314340000000000000000000♠3 år, 338 dage
61
Horace Harmon Lurton
(1844-1914)
TN
071 !Associate
dommer
Peckham
000000001909-12-20-000020. december 20, 1909
(Bekræftelse)
000000001910-01-03-00003. januar 1910
-
12. juli 1914
(Død)
700316650000000000000000000♠4 år, 204 dage
William Howard Taft
62
Charles Evans Hughes
(1862-1948)
NY
072 !Associate
dommer
Brewer
000000001910-05-02-00002. maj 1910
(Bekræftelse)
000000000019001910-10-10-0000-0000Oktober 10, 1910
-
10. juni 1916
(fratrådt)
700320700000000000000000000♠5 år, 244 dage
55
Edward Douglass White
(1845-1921)
LA
009 !Chief
dommer
Fuller
000000001910-12-12-0000December 12, 1910
(Bekræftelse)
000000000019001910-12-19-0000December 19, 1910
-
19. maj 1921
(Død)
70033804000000000000000♠10 år, 151 dage
63
Willis Van Devanter
(1859-1941)
WY
073 !Associate
dommer
E. D. White
000000001910-12-15-000015 december 1910
(Bekræftelse)
000000001911-01-03-00003. januar 1911[j]
-
2. juni 1937
(Pensioneret)
70039647000000000000000♠26 år, 150 dage
64
Joseph Rucker Lamar
(1857-1916)
GA
074 !Associate
dommer
Moody
000000001910-12-15-000015. december 1910
(Bekræftelse)
000000001911-01-03-00003. januar 1911[j]
-
2. januar 1916
(Død)
700318250000000000000000000♠4 år, 364 dage
65
Mahlon Pitney
(1858-1924)
NJ
075 !Associate
dommer
J. Harlan
000000001912-03-13-000013. marts 1912
(50-26)
000000001912-03-18-000018. marts 1912
-
31. december 1922
(Fratrådt)
700339400000000000000000000♠10 år, 288 dage
66
James Clark McReynolds
(1862-1946)
TN
076 !Associate
dommer
Lurton
000000001914-08-29-0000August 29, 1914
(44-6)
000000001914-10-12-0000-0000Oktober 12, 1914
-
31. januar 1941
(Pensioneret)
70039608000000000000000♠26 år, 111 dage
Woodrow Wilson
67
Louis Brandeis
(1856-1941)
KY
077 !Associate
dommer
J. Lamar
000000001916-06-01-00001. juni 1916
(47-22)
000000001916-06-05-00005. juni 1916
-
13. februar 1939
(Pensioneret)
70038288000000000000000♠22 år, 253 dage
68
John Hessin Clarke
(1857-1945)
OH
078 !Associate
dommer
Hughes
000000001916-07-24-000024. juli 1916
(Bekræftelse)
000000001916-10-09-0000-0000Oktober 9, 1916
-
18. september 1922
(Pensioneret)
700321700000000000000000000♠5 år, 344 dage
69
William Howard Taft
(1857-1930)
CT
010 !Chief
dommer
E. D. White
000000001921-06-30-000030. juni 1921
(Bekræftelse)
000000001921-07-11-000011. juli 1921
-
3. februar 1930
(Pensioneret)
70033129000000000000000♠8 år, 207 dage
Warren G. Harding
70
George Sutherland
(1862-1942)
UT
080 !Associeret
dommer
Clarke
000000001922-09-05-0000 5. september 1922
(Bekræftelse)
000000001922-10-02-0000-0000Oktober 2, 1922
-
17. januar 1938
(Pensioneret)
70035586000000000000000♠15 år, 107 dage
71
Pierce Butler
(1866-1939)
MN
081 !Associate
dommer
Dag
000000001922-12-21-000021. december 1922
(61-8)
000000001923-01-02-00002. januar 1923
-
16. november 1939
(Død)
700361616200000000000♠16 år, 318 dage
72
Edward Terry Sanford
(1865-1930)
TN
082 !Associate
dommer
Pitney
00000000001923-01-29-000029. januar 1923
(Bekræftelse)
000000001923-02-19-00001923-02-19-000019. februar 1923
-
8. marts 1930
(Død)
70032574000000000000000♠7 år, 17 dage
73
Harlan F. Stone
(1872-1946)
NY
083 !Associate
dommer[k]
McKenna
000000001925-02-05-00005. 5. februar 1925
(71-6)
000000001925-03-02-00002. marts 1925
-
2. juli 1941
(Fortsat som øverste dommer)
70035966000000000000000♠16 år, 122 dage
Calvin Coolidge
62
Charles Evans Hughes
(1862-1948)
NY
011 !Chief
dommer
Taft
000000001930-02-13-000013. februar 1930
(52-26)
000000000019001930-02-24-000024. februar 1930
-
30. juni 1941
(Pensioneret)
70034144000000000000000♠11 år, 126 dage
Herbert Hoover
74
Owen Josephus Roberts
(1875-1955)
PA
084 !Associate
dommer
Sanford
000000001930-05-20-000020. maj 1930
(Bekræftelse)
00000000001930-06-02-00002. juni 1930
-
31. juli 1945
(Fratrådt)
700355380000000000000000000♠15 år, 59 dage
75
Benjamin N. Cardozo
(1870-1938)
NY
085 !Associate
dommer
Holmes
000000001932-02-24-000024. februar 1932
(Bekræftelse)
000000001932-03-14-000014. marts 1932
-
9. juli 1938
(Død)
700323080000000000000000000♠6 år, 117 dage
76
Hugo Black
(1886-1971)
AL
086 !Associate
dommer[l]
Van Devanter
000000001937-08-17-0000August 17, 1937
(63-16)
000000001937-08-19-0000August 19, 1937
-
17. september, 1971
(Pensioneret)
70041244700000000000000♠34 år, 29 dage
Franklin D. Roosevelt
77
Stanley Forman Reed
(1884-1980)
KY
087 !Associate
dommer
Sutherland
000000001938-01-25-000025. januar 1938
(Bekræftelse)
0000000000190038-01-31-000031. januar 1938
-
25. februar 1957
(Pensioneret)
70036965000000000000000♠19 år, 25 dage
78
Felix Frankfurter
(1882-1965)
MA
088 !Associate
dommer
Cardozo
000000001939-01-17-000017. januar 1939
(Bekræftelse)
0000000019001939-01-30-000030. januar 1939
-
28. august 1962
(Pensioneret)
70038611000000000000000♠23 år, 210 dage
79
William O. Douglas
(1898-1980)
CT
089 !Associate
dommer
Brandeis
000000001939-04-04-04-00004. april 1939
(62-4)
000000001939-04-17-0000April 17, 1939
-
12. november 1975
(Pensioneret)
70041336000000000000000♠36 år, 211 dage
80
Frank Murphy
(1890-1949)
MI
090 !Associate
dommer
Butler
000000001940-01-16-000016. januar 1940
(Bekræftelse)
000000001940-02-05-00005. 5. februar 1940
-
19. juli 1949
(Død)
7003345200000000000♠9 år, 164 dage
73
Harlan F. Stone
(1872-1946)
NY
012 !Chief
dommer
Hughes
000000001941-06-27-000027. juni 1941
(Bekræftelse)
000000001941-07-03-00003. juli 1941
-
22. april 1946
(Død)
70031754000000000000000♠4 år, 293 dage
81
James F. Byrnes
(1882-1972)
SC
091 !Associate
dommer
McReynolds
000000001941-06-12-000012. juni 1941
(Bekræftelse)
000000001941-07-08-00008. juli 1941
-
3. oktober 1942
(Fratrådt)
70024520000000000000000♠1 år, 87 dage
82
Robert H. Jackson
(1892-1954)
NY
092 !Associate
dommer
Stone
000000001941-07-07-00007. juli 1941
(Bekræftelse)
000000001941-07-11-000011. juli 1941
-
9. oktober 1954
(Død)
700348380000000000000000000♠13 år, 90 dage
83
Wiley Blount Rutledge
(1894-1949)
IA
093 !Associate
dommer
Byrnes
000000001943-02-08-00008-00008. februar 1943
(Bekræftelse)
000000001943-02-15-000015. februar 1943
-
10. september 1949
(Død)
70032399000000000000000♠6 år, 207 dage
84
Harold Hitz Burton
(1888-1964)
OH
094 !Associate
dommer
O. Roberts
000000001945-09-19-0000Den 19. september 1945
(Bekræftelse)
000000001945-10-01-0000Oktober 1, 1945
-
13. oktober 1958
(Pensioneret)
70034760000000000000000♠13 år, 12 dage
Harry S. Truman
85
Fred M. Vinson
(1890-1953)
KY
013 !Chief
dommer
Sten
000000001946-06-20-000020. juni 1946
(Bekræftelse)
000000001946-06-24-000024. juni 1946
-
8. september 1953
(Død)
70032633000000000000000♠7 år, 76 dage
86
Tom C. Clark
(1899-1977)
TX
094 !Associate
dommer
Murphy
000000001949-08-18-0000August 18, 1949
(73-8)
000000001949-08-24-0000August 24, 1949
-
12. juni 1967
(Pensioneret)
70036501000000000000000♠17 år, 292 dage
87
Sherman Minton
(1890-1965)
IN
095 !Associate
dommer
W. Rutledge
00000000001949-10-04-0000Oktober 4, 1949
(48-16)
000000001949-10-12-0000-0000Oktober 12, 1949
-
15. oktober 1956
(Pensioneret)
70032560000000000000000♠7 år, 3 dage
88
Earl Warren
(1891-1974)
CA
014 !Chief
dommer
Vinson
000000001954-03-01-0000Marts 1, 1954
(Bekræftelse)
000000001953-10-05-0000-0000Oktober 5, 1953[e]
-
23. juni 1969
(Pensioneret)
70035740000000000000000♠15 år, 261 dage
Dwight D. Eisenhower
89
John Marshall Harlan II
(1899-1971)
NY
096 !Associate
dommer
R. Jackson
000000001955-03-16-000016-0000Marts 16, 1955
(71-11)
000000001955-03-28-000028-000028. marts 1955
-
23. september 1971
(Pensioneret)
70036023000000000000000♠16 år, 179 dage
90
William J. Brennan
(1906-1997)
NJ
097 !Associate
dommer
Minton
00000000001957-03-19-000019. marts 1957
(Bekræftelse)
000000001956-10-16-0000-000016. oktober 1956[e]
-
20. juli 1990
(Pensioneret)
70041233000000000000000♠33 år, 277 dage
91
Charles Evans Whittaker
(1901-1973)
MO
098 !Associate
dommer
Reed
00000000001957-03-19-000019. marts 19, 1957
(Bekræftelse)
000000001957-03-25-000025. marts 1957
-
31. marts 1962
(Fratrådt)
70031832000000000000000♠5 år, 6 dage
92
Potter Stewart
(1915-1985)
OH
099 !Associate
dommer
Burton
000000001959-05-05-05-00005. maj 1959
(70-17)
000000001958-10-14-0000-0000Oktober 14, 1958[e]
-
3. juli 1981
(Pensioneret)
700382980000000000000000000♠22 år, 262 dage
93
Byron White
(1917-2002)
CO
100 !Associate
dommer
Whittaker
000000001962-04-11-000011 april 1962
(Bekræftelse)
000000001962-04-16-000016. april 1962
-
28. juni 1993
(Pensioneret)
70041139600000000000000♠31 år og 73 dage
John F. Kennedy
94
Arthur Goldberg
(1908-1990)
IL
101 !Associate
dommer
Frankfurter
000000001962-09-25-000025. september 1962
(Tilbagekaldelse)
000000001962-10-01-0000-0000Oktober 1, 1962
-
25. juli 1965
(fratrådt)
700310310000000000000000000♠2 år, 300 dage
95
Abe Fortas
(1910-1982)
TN
102 !Medarbejder
dommer
Goldberg
000000001965-08-11-0000August 11, 1965
(Bekræftelse)
000000001965-10-04-0000-00004. oktober 1965
-
14. maj 1969
(fratrådt)
70031318000000000000000♠3 år, 222 dage
Lyndon B. Johnson
96
Thurgood Marshall
(1908-1993)
NY
103 !Associate
dommer
Clark
000000001967-08-30-0000August 30, 1967
(69-11)
000000001967-10-02-0000-0000Oktober 2, 1967
-
1. oktober 1991
(Pensioneret)
700387650000000000000000000♠23 år, 364 dage
97
Warren E. Burger
(1907-1995)
VA
015 !Chief
dommer
Warren
00000000001969-06-09-00009. juni 1969
(74-3)
000000001969-06-23-000023. juni 1969
-
26. september 1986
(Pensioneret)
700363040000000000000000000♠17 år, 95 dage
Richard Nixon
98
Harry Blackmun
(1908-1999)
MN
104 !associeret
dommer
Fortas
000000001970-05-12-000012. maj 1970
(94-0)
0000000000190070-06-09-00009. juni 1970
-
3. august 1994
(Pensioneret)
70038821000000000000000♠24 år og 55 dage
99
Lewis F. Powell Jr.
(1907-1998)
VA
105 !Associate
dommer
Sort
000000001971-12-06-0000December 6, 1971
(89-1)
000000001972-01-07-00007. januar 1972[m]
-
26. juni 1987
(Pensioneret)
70035649000000000000000♠15 år, 170 dage
100
William Rehnquist
(1924-2005)
AZ
106 !Associeret
Retfærdighed
J. Harlan II
000000001971-12-10-0000December 10, 1971
(68-26)
000000001972-01-07-00007 januar 1972[m]
-
26. september 1986
(Fortsat som øverste dommer)
70035376000000000000000♠14 år, 262 dage
101
John Paul Stevens
(født 1920)
IL
107 !Associate
dommer[n]
Douglas
000000001975-12-17-0000December 17, 1975
(98-0)
000000001975-12-19-0000December 19, 1975
-
29. juni 2010
(Pensioneret)
70041261100000000000000♠34 år, 192 dage
Gerald Ford
102
Sandra Day O'Connor
(født 1930)
AZ
108 !Medlemmet
dommer
Stewart
000000001981-09-21-000021. september 1981
(99-0)
000000001981-09-25-000025. september 1981
-
31. januar 2006
(Pensioneret)
700388940000000000000000000♠24 år, 128 dage
Ronald Reagan
100
William Rehnquist
(1924-2005)
VA
016 !Chief
dommer
Burger
000000001986-09-17-0000September 17, 1986
(65-33)
000000001986-09-26-000026. september 1986
-
3. september 2005
(Død)
700369170000000000000000000♠18 år, 342 dage
103
Antonin Scalia
(1936-2016)
VA
109 !Associate
Justice
Rehnquist
000000001986-09-17-000017. september 1986
(98-0)
000000001986-09-26-000026. september 1986
-
13. februar 2016
(Død)
70041073200000000000000♠29 år, 140 dage
104
Anthony Kennedy
(født 1936)
CA
110 !Associate
dommer
Powell
000000001988-02-03-00003. februar 1988
(97-0)
000000001988-02-18-000018. februar 1988
-
Siddende
70041101400000000000000♠30 år, 56 dage[o]
105
David Souter
(født 1939)
NH
110 !Associate
dommer
Brennan
000000001990-10-02-0000Oktober 2, 1990
(90-9)
000000001990-10-09-0000-0000Oktober 9, 1990
-
29. juni 2009
(Pensioneret)
700368380000000000000000000♠18 år, 263 dage
George H. W. Bush
106
Clarence Thomas
(født 1948)
GA
111 !associeret
dommer
T. Marshall
000000001991-10-15-0000-000015. oktober 1991
(52-48)
000000001001991-10-23-0000-000023. oktober 1991
-
Siddende
70039671000000000000000♠26 år, 174 dage[o]
107
Ruth Bader Ginsburg
(født 1933)
NY
112 !Associate
dommer
B. White
000000001993-08-03-0000August 3, 1993
(96-3)
000000001993-08-10-0000August 10, 1993
-
Siddende
700390140000000000000000000♠24 år, 248 dage[o]
Bill Clinton
108
Stephen Breyer
(født 1938)
MA
113 !associeret
dommer
Blackmun
000000001994-07-29-000029. juli 1994
(87-9)
000000001994-08-03-0000August 3, 1994
-
Siddende
70038656000000000000000♠23 år, 255 dage[o]
109
John Roberts
(født 1955)
MD
017 !Chief
dommer
Rehnquist
000000002005-09-29-000029. september 2005
(78-22)
000000002005-09-29-000029. september 2005
-
Siddende
70034581000000000000000♠12 år, 198 dage[o]
George W. Bush
110
Samuel Alito
(født 1950)
NJ
115 !Associate
dommer
O'Connor
000000002006-01-31-000031. januar 2006
(58-42)
000000002006-01-31-000031. januar 2006
-
Siddende
70034457000000000000000♠12 år, 74 dage[o]
111
Sonia Sotomayor
(født 1954)
NY
116 !Associate
dommer
Souter
000000002009-08-06-0000August 6, 2009
(68-31)
000000002009-08-08-0000August 8, 2009
-
Siddende
70033172000000000000000♠8 år, 250 dage[o]
Barack Obama
112
Elena Kagan
(født 1960)
MA
117 !associeret
dommer
Stevens
000000002010-08-05-0000August 5, 2010
(63-37)
000000002010-08-07-0000August 7, 2010
-
Siddende
700328080000000000000000000♠7 år, 251 dage[o]
113
Neil Gorsuch
(født 1967)
CO
118 !Associate
Justice
Scalia
000000002017-04-07-00007. april 2017
(54-45)
000000002017-04-10-0000April 10, 2017
-
Siddende
70023700000000000000000♠1 år, 5 dage[o]
Donald Trump
Retfærdighed
Stat[c]
Position
Udskiftning
Dato for bekræftelse
(afstemning)
Varighed
Varighed af mandatet
Udnævnt af | {
"text": [
"John Roberts"
],
"answer_start": [
26112
]
} | List of Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States
Justice
State[c]
Position
Replacing
Date confirmed
(Vote)
Tenure
Tenure length[d]
Appointed by
1
John Jay
(1745–1829)
NY
001 !Chief
Justice
New seat
000000001789-09-26-0000September 26, 1789
(Acclamation)
000000001789-10-19-0000October 19, 1789
–
June 29, 1795
(Resigned)
7003207900000000000♠5 years, 253 days
George Washington
2
John Rutledge
(1739–1800)
SC
018 !Associate
Justice
New seat
000000001789-09-26-0000September 26, 1789
(Acclamation)
000000001790-02-15-0000February 15, 1790
–
March 4, 1791
(Resigned)
7002382000000000000♠1 year, 17 days
3
William Cushing
(1732–1810)
MA
019 !Associate
Justice
New seat
000000001789-09-26-0000September 26, 1789
(Acclamation)
000000001790-02-02-0000February 2, 1790
–
September 13, 1810
(Died)
7003752700000000000♠20 years, 223 days
4
James Wilson
(1742–1798)
PA
020 !Associate
Justice
New seat
000000001789-09-26-0000September 26, 1789
(Acclamation)
000000001789-10-05-0000October 5, 1789
–
August 21, 1798
(Died)
7003324200000000000♠8 years, 320 days
5
John Blair
(1732–1800)
VA
021 !Associate
Justice
New seat
000000001789-09-26-0000September 26, 1789
(Acclamation)
000000001790-02-02-0000February 2, 1790
–
October 25, 1795
(Resigned)
7003209100000000000♠5 years, 265 days
6
James Iredell
(1751–1799)
NC
022 !Associate
Justice
New seat
000000001790-02-10-0000February 10, 1790
(Acclamation)
000000001790-05-12-0000May 12, 1790
–
October 20, 1799
(Died)
7003344800000000000♠9 years, 161 days
7
Thomas Johnson
(1732–1819)
MD
023 !Associate
Justice
J. Rutledge
000000001791-11-07-0000November 7, 1791
(Acclamation)
000000001792-08-06-0000August 6, 1792[e]
–
January 16, 1793
(Resigned)
7002163000000000000♠163 days
8
William Paterson
(1745–1806)
NJ
024 !Associate
Justice
T. Johnson
000000001793-03-04-0000March 4, 1793
(Acclamation)
000000001793-03-11-0000March 11, 1793
–
September 8, 1806
(Died)
7003492800000000000♠13 years, 181 days
2
John Rutledge
(1739–1800)
SC
002 !Chief
Justice
Jay
000000001795-12-15-0000December 15, 1795
(10–14)[f]
000000001795-08-12-0000August 12, 1795[e]
–
December 28, 1795
(Resigned, nomination having been rejected)
7002138000000000000♠138 days
9
Samuel Chase[g]
(1741–1811)
MD
025 !Associate
Justice
Blair
000000001796-01-27-0000January 27, 1796
(Acclamation)
000000001796-02-04-0000February 4, 1796
–
June 19, 1811
(Died)
7003561300000000000♠15 years, 135 days
10
Oliver Ellsworth
(1745–1807)
CT
003 !Chief
Justice
J. Rutledge
000000001796-03-04-0000March 4, 1796
(21–1)
000000001796-03-08-0000March 8, 1796
–
December 15, 1800
(Resigned)
7003174200000000000♠4 years, 282 days
11
Bushrod Washington
(1762–1829)
VA
026 !Associate
Justice
Wilson
000000001798-12-20-0000December 20, 1798
(Acclamation)
000000001798-11-09-0000November 9, 1798[e]
–
November 26, 1829
(Died)
7004113390000000000♠31 years, 17 days
John Adams
12
Alfred Moore
(1755–1810)
NC
027 !Associate
Justice
Iredell
000000001799-12-09-0000December 9, 1799
(Acclamation)
000000001800-04-21-0000April 21, 1800
–
January 26, 1804
(Resigned)
7003137500000000000♠3 years, 280 days
13
John Marshall
(1755–1835)
VA
004 !Chief
Justice
Ellsworth
000000001801-01-27-0000January 27, 1801
(Acclamation)
000000001801-02-04-0000February 4, 1801
–
July 6, 1835
(died)
7004125700000000000♠34 years, 152 days
14
William Johnson
(1771–1834)
SC
028 !Associate
Justice
Moore
000000001804-03-24-0000March 24, 1804
(Acclamation)
000000001804-05-07-0000May 7, 1804
–
August 4, 1834
(Died)
7004110460000000000♠30 years, 89 days
Thomas Jefferson
15
Henry Brockholst Livingston
(1757–1823)
NY
029 !Associate
Justice
Paterson
000000001806-12-17-0000December 17, 1806
(Acclamation)
000000001807-01-20-0000January 20, 1807
–
March 18, 1823
(Died)
7003590100000000000♠16 years, 57 days
16
Thomas Todd
(1765–1826)
KY
030 !Associate
Justice
New seat
000000001807-03-02-0000March 2, 1807
(Acclamation)
000000001807-03-03-0000March 3, 1807
–
February 7, 1826
(Died)
7003691600000000000♠18 years, 341 days
17
Gabriel Duvall
(1752–1844)
MD
031 !Associate
Justice
S. Chase
000000001811-11-18-0000November 18, 1811
(Acclamation)
000000001811-11-23-0000November 23, 1811
–
January 12, 1835
(Resigned)
7003845100000000000♠23 years, 50 days
James Madison
18
Joseph Story
(1779–1845)
MA
032 !Associate
Justice
Cushing
000000001811-11-18-0000November 18, 1811
(Acclamation)
000000001812-02-03-0000February 3, 1812
–
September 10, 1845
(Died)
7004122730000000000♠33 years, 219 days
19
Smith Thompson
(1768–1843)
NY
033 !Associate
Justice
Livingston
000000001823-12-09-0000December 9, 1823
(Acclamation)
000000001823-09-01-0000September 1, 1823[e]
–
December 18, 1843
(Died)
7003741300000000000♠20 years, 108 days
James Monroe
20
Robert Trimble
(1776–1828)
KY
034 !Associate
Justice
Todd
000000001826-05-09-0000May 9, 1826
(25–5)
000000001826-06-16-0000June 16, 1826
–
August 25, 1828
(Died)
7002801000000000000♠2 years, 70 days
John Quincy Adams
21
John McLean
(1785–1861)
OH
035 !Associate
Justice
Trimble
000000001829-03-07-0000March 7, 1829
(Acclamation)
000000001830-01-11-0000January 11, 1830
–
April 4, 1861
(Died)
7004114060000000000♠31 years, 83 days
Andrew Jackson
22
Henry Baldwin
(1780–1844)
PA
036 !Associate
Justice
Washington
000000001830-01-06-0000January 6, 1830
(41–2)
000000001830-01-18-0000January 18, 1830
–
April 21, 1844
(Died)
7003520700000000000♠14 years, 94 days
23
James Moore Wayne
(1790–1867)
GA
037 !Associate
Justice
W. Johnson
000000001835-01-09-0000January 9, 1835
(Acclamation)
000000001835-01-14-0000January 14, 1835
–
July 5, 1867
(Died)
7004118600000000000♠32 years, 172 days
24
Roger B. Taney
(1777–1864)
MD
005 !Chief
Justice
J. Marshall
000000001836-03-15-0000March 15, 1836
(29–15)
000000001836-03-28-0000March 28, 1836
–
October 12, 1864
(Died)
7004104250000000000♠28 years, 198 days
25
Philip Pendleton Barbour
(1783–1841)
VA
038 !Associate
Justice
Duvall
000000001836-03-15-0000March 15, 1836
(30–11)
000000001836-05-12-0000May 12, 1836
–
February 25, 1841
(Died)
7003175000000000000♠4 years, 289 days
26
John Catron
(1786–1865)
TN
039 !Associate
Justice
New seat
000000001837-03-08-0000March 8, 1837
(28–15)
000000001837-05-01-0000May 1, 1837
–
May 30, 1865
(Died)
7004102560000000000♠28 years, 29 days
27
John McKinley
(1780–1852)
AL
040 !Associate
Justice
New seat
000000001837-09-25-0000September 25, 1837
(Acclamation)
000000001838-01-09-0000January 9, 1838
–
July 19, 1852
(Died)
7003530500000000000♠14 years, 192 days
Martin Van Buren
28
Peter Vivian Daniel
(1784–1860)
VA
041 !Associate
Justice
Barbour
000000001841-03-02-0000March 2, 1841
(25–5)
000000001842-01-10-0000January 10, 1842
–
May 31, 1860
(Died)
7003671600000000000♠18 years, 142 days
29
Samuel Nelson
(1792–1873)
NY
042 !Associate
Justice
Thompson
000000001845-02-14-0000February 14, 1845
(Acclamation)
000000001845-02-27-0000February 27, 1845
–
November 28, 1872
(Retired)
7004101360000000000♠27 years, 275 days
John Tyler
30
Levi Woodbury
(1789–1851)
NH
043 !Associate
Justice
Story
000000001846-01-31-0000January 31, 1846
(Acclamation)
000000001845-09-23-0000September 23, 1845[e]
–
September 4, 1851
(Died)
7003217200000000000♠5 years, 346 days
James K. Polk
31
Robert Cooper Grier
(1794–1870)
PA
044 !Associate
Justice
Baldwin
000000001846-08-04-0000August 4, 1846
(Acclamation)
000000001846-08-10-0000August 10, 1846
–
January 31, 1870
(Retired)
7003857500000000000♠23 years, 174 days
32
Benjamin Robbins Curtis
(1809–1874)
MA
045 !Associate
Justice
Woodbury
000000001851-12-20-0000December 20, 1851
(Acclamation)
000000001851-10-10-0000October 10, 1851[e]
–
September 30, 1857
(Resigned)
7003218200000000000♠5 years, 355 days
Millard Fillmore
33
John Archibald Campbell
(1811–1889)
AL
046 !Associate
Justice
McKinley
000000001853-03-22-0000March 22, 1853
(Acclamation)
000000001853-04-11-0000April 11, 1853
–
April 30, 1861
(Resigned)
7003294100000000000♠8 years, 19 days
Franklin Pierce
34
Nathan Clifford
(1803–1881)
ME
047 !Associate
Justice
Curtis
000000001858-01-12-0000January 12, 1858
(26–23)
000000001858-01-21-0000January 21, 1858
–
July 25, 1881
(Died)
7003858600000000000♠23 years, 185 days
James Buchanan
35
Noah Haynes Swayne
(1804–1884)
OH
048 !Associate
Justice
McLean
000000001862-01-24-0000January 24, 1862
(38–1)
000000001862-01-27-0000January 27, 1862
–
January 24, 1881
(Retired)
7003693700000000000♠18 years, 363 days
Abraham Lincoln
36
Samuel Freeman Miller
(1816–1890)
IA
049 !Associate
Justice
Daniel
000000001862-07-16-0000July 16, 1862
(Acclamation)
000000001862-07-21-0000July 21, 1862
–
October 13, 1890
(Died)
7004103110000000000♠28 years, 84 days
37
David Davis
(1815–1886)
IL
050 !Associate
Justice
Campbell
000000001862-12-08-0000December 8, 1862
(Acclamation)
000000001862-12-10-0000December 10, 1862[e]
–
March 4, 1877
(Resigned)
7003519800000000000♠14 years, 84 days
38
Stephen Johnson Field
(1816–1899)
CA
051 !Associate
Justice
New seat
000000001863-03-10-0000March 10, 1863
(Acclamation)
000000001863-05-10-0000May 10, 1863
–
December 1, 1897
(Retired)
7004126240000000000♠34 years, 205 days
39
Salmon P. Chase
(1808–1873)
OH
006 !Chief
Justice
Taney
000000001864-12-06-0000December 6, 1864
(Acclamation)
000000001864-12-15-0000December 15, 1864
–
May 7, 1873
(Died)
7003306500000000000♠8 years, 143 days
40
William Strong
(1808–1895)
PA
052 !Associate
Justice
Grier
000000001870-02-18-0000February 18, 1870
(No vote recorded)
000000001870-03-14-0000March 14, 1870
–
December 14, 1880
(Retired)
7003392800000000000♠10 years, 275 days
Ulysses S. Grant
41
Joseph Philo Bradley
(1813–1892)
NJ
053 !Associate
Justice
New seat
000000001870-03-21-0000March 21, 1870
(46–9)
000000001870-03-23-0000March 23, 1870
–
January 22, 1892
(Died)
7003797500000000000♠21 years, 305 days
42
Ward Hunt
(1810–1886)
NY
054 !Associate
Justice
Nelson
000000001872-12-11-0000December 11, 1872
(Acclamation)
000000001873-01-09-0000January 9, 1873
–
January 27, 1882
(Retired)
7003330500000000000♠9 years, 18 days
43
Morrison Waite
(1816–1888)
OH
007 !Chief
Justice
S. P. Chase
000000001874-01-21-0000January 21, 1874
(63–0)
000000001874-03-04-0000March 4, 1874
–
March 23, 1888
(Died)
7003513300000000000♠14 years, 19 days
44
John Marshall Harlan
(1833–1911)
KY
055 !Associate
Justice
Davis
000000001877-11-29-0000November 29, 1877
(Acclamation)
000000001877-12-10-0000December 10, 1877
–
October 14, 1911
(Died)
7004123600000000000♠33 years, 308 days
Rutherford B. Hayes
45
William Burnham Woods
(1824–1887)
GA
056 !Associate
Justice
Strong
000000001880-12-21-0000December 21, 1880
(39–8)
000000001881-01-05-0000January 5, 1881
–
May 14, 1887
(Died)
7003232000000000000♠6 years, 129 days
46
Stanley Matthews
(1824–1889)
OH
057 !Associate
Justice
Swayne
000000001881-05-12-0000May 12, 1881
(24–23)
000000001881-05-17-0000May 17, 1881
–
March 22, 1889
(Died)
7003286600000000000♠7 years, 309 days
James Garfield
47
Horace Gray
(1828–1902)
MA
058 !Associate
Justice
Clifford
000000001881-12-20-0000December 20, 1881
(51–5)
000000001882-01-09-0000January 9, 1882
–
September 15, 1902
(Died)
7003755300000000000♠20 years, 249 days
Chester A. Arthur
48
Samuel Blatchford
(1820–1893)
NY
059 !Associate
Justice
Hunt
000000001882-03-22-0000March 22, 1882
(Acclamation)
000000001882-04-03-0000April 3, 1882
–
July 7, 1893
(Died)
7003411300000000000♠11 years, 95 days
49
Lucius Quintus
Cincinnatus Lamar II
(1825–1893)
MS
060 !Associate
Justice
Woods
000000001888-01-16-0000January 16, 1888
(32–28)
000000001888-01-18-0000January 18, 1888
–
January 23, 1893
(Died)
7003183200000000000♠5 years, 5 days
Grover Cleveland
50
Melville Fuller
(1833–1910)
IL
008 !Chief
Justice
Waite
000000001888-07-20-0000July 20, 1888
(41–20)
000000001888-10-08-0000October 8, 1888
–
July 4, 1910
(Died)
7003793800000000000♠21 years, 269 days
51
David Josiah Brewer
(1837–1910)
KS
061 !Associate
Justice
Matthews
000000001889-12-18-0000December 18, 1889
(53–11)
000000001890-01-06-0000January 6, 1890
–
March 28, 1910
(Died)
7003738500000000000♠20 years, 81 days
Benjamin Harrison
52
Henry Billings Brown
(1836–1913)
MI
062 !Associate
Justice
Miller
000000001890-12-29-0000December 29, 1890
(Acclamation)
000000001891-01-05-0000January 5, 1891
–
May 28, 1906
(Retired)
7003598600000000000♠16 years, 143 days
53
George Shiras, Jr.
(1832–1924)
PA
063 !Associate
Justice
Bradley
000000001892-07-26-0000July 26, 1892
(Acclamation)
000000001892-10-10-0000October 10, 1892
–
February 23, 1903
(Retired)
7003378700000000000♠10 years, 136 days
54
Howell Edmunds Jackson
(1832–1895)
TN
064 !Associate
Justice
L. Lamar
000000001893-02-18-0000February 18, 1893
(Acclamation)
000000001893-03-04-0000March 4, 1893
–
August 8, 1895
(Died)
7002887000000000000♠2 years, 157 days
55
Edward Douglass White
(1845–1921)
LA
065 !Associate
Justice
Blatchford
000000001894-02-19-0000February 19, 1894
(Acclamation)
000000001894-03-12-0000March 12, 1894
–
December 18, 1910
(Continued as chief justice)
7003612400000000000♠16 years, 281 days
Grover Cleveland
56
Rufus Wheeler Peckham
(1838–1909)
NY
066 !Associate
Justice
H. Jackson
000000001895-12-09-0000December 9, 1895
(Acclamation)
000000001896-01-06-0000January 6, 1896
–
October 24, 1909
(Died)
7003503900000000000♠13 years, 291 days
57
Joseph McKenna
(1843–1926)
CA
067 !Associate
Justice[h]
Field
000000001898-01-21-0000January 21, 1898
(Acclamation)
000000001898-01-26-0000January 26, 1898
–
January 5, 1925
(Retired)
7003984000000000000♠26 years, 345 days
William McKinley
58
Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.
(1841–1935)
MA
068 !Associate
Justice[i]
Gray
000000001902-12-04-0000December 4, 1902
(Acclamation)
000000001902-12-08-0000December 8, 1902
–
January 12, 1932
(Retired)
7004106270000000000♠29 years, 35 days
Theodore Roosevelt
59
William R. Day
(1849–1923)
OH
069 !Associate
Justice
Shiras
000000001903-02-23-0000February 23, 1903
(Acclamation)
000000001903-03-02-0000March 2, 1903
–
November 13, 1922
(Retired)
7003719600000000000♠19 years, 256 days
60
William Henry Moody
(1853–1917)
MA
070 !Associate
Justice
Brown
000000001906-12-12-0000December 12, 1906
(Acclamation)
000000001906-12-17-0000December 17, 1906
–
November 20, 1910
(Retired)
7003143400000000000♠3 years, 338 days
61
Horace Harmon Lurton
(1844–1914)
TN
071 !Associate
Justice
Peckham
000000001909-12-20-0000December 20, 1909
(Acclamation)
000000001910-01-03-0000January 3, 1910
–
July 12, 1914
(Died)
7003166500000000000♠4 years, 204 days
William Howard Taft
62
Charles Evans Hughes
(1862–1948)
NY
072 !Associate
Justice
Brewer
000000001910-05-02-0000May 2, 1910
(Acclamation)
000000001910-10-10-0000October 10, 1910
–
June 10, 1916
(Resigned)
7003207000000000000♠5 years, 244 days
55
Edward Douglass White
(1845–1921)
LA
009 !Chief
Justice
Fuller
000000001910-12-12-0000December 12, 1910
(Acclamation)
000000001910-12-19-0000December 19, 1910
–
May 19, 1921
(Died)
7003380400000000000♠10 years, 151 days
63
Willis Van Devanter
(1859–1941)
WY
073 !Associate
Justice
E. D. White
000000001910-12-15-0000December 15, 1910
(Acclamation)
000000001911-01-03-0000January 3, 1911[j]
–
June 2, 1937
(Retired)
7003964700000000000♠26 years, 150 days
64
Joseph Rucker Lamar
(1857–1916)
GA
074 !Associate
Justice
Moody
000000001910-12-15-0000December 15, 1910
(Acclamation)
000000001911-01-03-0000January 3, 1911[j]
–
January 2, 1916
(Died)
7003182500000000000♠4 years, 364 days
65
Mahlon Pitney
(1858–1924)
NJ
075 !Associate
Justice
J. Harlan
000000001912-03-13-0000March 13, 1912
(50–26)
000000001912-03-18-0000March 18, 1912
–
December 31, 1922
(Resigned)
7003394000000000000♠10 years, 288 days
66
James Clark McReynolds
(1862–1946)
TN
076 !Associate
Justice
Lurton
000000001914-08-29-0000August 29, 1914
(44–6)
000000001914-10-12-0000October 12, 1914
–
January 31, 1941
(Retired)
7003960800000000000♠26 years, 111 days
Woodrow Wilson
67
Louis Brandeis
(1856–1941)
KY
077 !Associate
Justice
J. Lamar
000000001916-06-01-0000June 1, 1916
(47–22)
000000001916-06-05-0000June 5, 1916
–
February 13, 1939
(Retired)
7003828800000000000♠22 years, 253 days
68
John Hessin Clarke
(1857–1945)
OH
078 !Associate
Justice
Hughes
000000001916-07-24-0000July 24, 1916
(Acclamation)
000000001916-10-09-0000October 9, 1916
–
September 18, 1922
(Retired)
7003217000000000000♠5 years, 344 days
69
William Howard Taft
(1857–1930)
CT
010 !Chief
Justice
E. D. White
000000001921-06-30-0000June 30, 1921
(Acclamation)
000000001921-07-11-0000July 11, 1921
–
February 3, 1930
(Retired)
7003312900000000000♠8 years, 207 days
Warren G. Harding
70
George Sutherland
(1862–1942)
UT
080 !Associate
Justice
Clarke
000000001922-09-05-0000September 5, 1922
(Acclamation)
000000001922-10-02-0000October 2, 1922
–
January 17, 1938
(Retired)
7003558600000000000♠15 years, 107 days
71
Pierce Butler
(1866–1939)
MN
081 !Associate
Justice
Day
000000001922-12-21-0000December 21, 1922
(61–8)
000000001923-01-02-0000January 2, 1923
–
November 16, 1939
(Died)
7003616200000000000♠16 years, 318 days
72
Edward Terry Sanford
(1865–1930)
TN
082 !Associate
Justice
Pitney
000000001923-01-29-0000January 29, 1923
(Acclamation)
000000001923-02-19-0000February 19, 1923
–
March 8, 1930
(Died)
7003257400000000000♠7 years, 17 days
73
Harlan F. Stone
(1872–1946)
NY
083 !Associate
Justice[k]
McKenna
000000001925-02-05-0000February 5, 1925
(71–6)
000000001925-03-02-0000March 2, 1925
–
July 2, 1941
(Continued as chief justice)
7003596600000000000♠16 years, 122 days
Calvin Coolidge
62
Charles Evans Hughes
(1862–1948)
NY
011 !Chief
Justice
Taft
000000001930-02-13-0000February 13, 1930
(52–26)
000000001930-02-24-0000February 24, 1930
–
June 30, 1941
(Retired)
7003414400000000000♠11 years, 126 days
Herbert Hoover
74
Owen Josephus Roberts
(1875–1955)
PA
084 !Associate
Justice
Sanford
000000001930-05-20-0000May 20, 1930
(Acclamation)
000000001930-06-02-0000June 2, 1930
–
July 31, 1945
(Resigned)
7003553800000000000♠15 years, 59 days
75
Benjamin N. Cardozo
(1870–1938)
NY
085 !Associate
Justice
Holmes
000000001932-02-24-0000February 24, 1932
(Acclamation)
000000001932-03-14-0000March 14, 1932
–
July 9, 1938
(Died)
7003230800000000000♠6 years, 117 days
76
Hugo Black
(1886–1971)
AL
086 !Associate
Justice[l]
Van Devanter
000000001937-08-17-0000August 17, 1937
(63–16)
000000001937-08-19-0000August 19, 1937
–
September 17, 1971
(Retired)
7004124470000000000♠34 years, 29 days
Franklin D. Roosevelt
77
Stanley Forman Reed
(1884–1980)
KY
087 !Associate
Justice
Sutherland
000000001938-01-25-0000January 25, 1938
(Acclamation)
000000001938-01-31-0000January 31, 1938
–
February 25, 1957
(Retired)
7003696500000000000♠19 years, 25 days
78
Felix Frankfurter
(1882–1965)
MA
088 !Associate
Justice
Cardozo
000000001939-01-17-0000January 17, 1939
(Acclamation)
000000001939-01-30-0000January 30, 1939
–
August 28, 1962
(Retired)
7003861100000000000♠23 years, 210 days
79
William O. Douglas
(1898–1980)
CT
089 !Associate
Justice
Brandeis
000000001939-04-04-0000April 4, 1939
(62–4)
000000001939-04-17-0000April 17, 1939
–
November 12, 1975
(Retired)
7004133600000000000♠36 years, 211 days
80
Frank Murphy
(1890–1949)
MI
090 !Associate
Justice
Butler
000000001940-01-16-0000January 16, 1940
(Acclamation)
000000001940-02-05-0000February 5, 1940
–
July 19, 1949
(Died)
7003345200000000000♠9 years, 164 days
73
Harlan F. Stone
(1872–1946)
NY
012 !Chief
Justice
Hughes
000000001941-06-27-0000June 27, 1941
(Acclamation)
000000001941-07-03-0000July 3, 1941
–
April 22, 1946
(Died)
7003175400000000000♠4 years, 293 days
81
James F. Byrnes
(1882–1972)
SC
091 !Associate
Justice
McReynolds
000000001941-06-12-0000June 12, 1941
(Acclamation)
000000001941-07-08-0000July 8, 1941
–
October 3, 1942
(Resigned)
7002452000000000000♠1 year, 87 days
82
Robert H. Jackson
(1892–1954)
NY
092 !Associate
Justice
Stone
000000001941-07-07-0000July 7, 1941
(Acclamation)
000000001941-07-11-0000July 11, 1941
–
October 9, 1954
(Died)
7003483800000000000♠13 years, 90 days
83
Wiley Blount Rutledge
(1894–1949)
IA
093 !Associate
Justice
Byrnes
000000001943-02-08-0000February 8, 1943
(Acclamation)
000000001943-02-15-0000February 15, 1943
–
September 10, 1949
(Died)
7003239900000000000♠6 years, 207 days
84
Harold Hitz Burton
(1888–1964)
OH
094 !Associate
Justice
O. Roberts
000000001945-09-19-0000September 19, 1945
(Acclamation)
000000001945-10-01-0000October 1, 1945
–
October 13, 1958
(Retired)
7003476000000000000♠13 years, 12 days
Harry S. Truman
85
Fred M. Vinson
(1890–1953)
KY
013 !Chief
Justice
Stone
000000001946-06-20-0000June 20, 1946
(Acclamation)
000000001946-06-24-0000June 24, 1946
–
September 8, 1953
(Died)
7003263300000000000♠7 years, 76 days
86
Tom C. Clark
(1899–1977)
TX
094 !Associate
Justice
Murphy
000000001949-08-18-0000August 18, 1949
(73–8)
000000001949-08-24-0000August 24, 1949
–
June 12, 1967
(Retired)
7003650100000000000♠17 years, 292 days
87
Sherman Minton
(1890–1965)
IN
095 !Associate
Justice
W. Rutledge
000000001949-10-04-0000October 4, 1949
(48–16)
000000001949-10-12-0000October 12, 1949
–
October 15, 1956
(Retired)
7003256000000000000♠7 years, 3 days
88
Earl Warren
(1891–1974)
CA
014 !Chief
Justice
Vinson
000000001954-03-01-0000March 1, 1954
(Acclamation)
000000001953-10-05-0000October 5, 1953[e]
–
June 23, 1969
(Retired)
7003574000000000000♠15 years, 261 days
Dwight D. Eisenhower
89
John Marshall Harlan II
(1899–1971)
NY
096 !Associate
Justice
R. Jackson
000000001955-03-16-0000March 16, 1955
(71–11)
000000001955-03-28-0000March 28, 1955
–
September 23, 1971
(Retired)
7003602300000000000♠16 years, 179 days
90
William J. Brennan
(1906–1997)
NJ
097 !Associate
Justice
Minton
000000001957-03-19-0000March 19, 1957
(Acclamation)
000000001956-10-16-0000October 16, 1956[e]
–
July 20, 1990
(Retired)
7004123300000000000♠33 years, 277 days
91
Charles Evans Whittaker
(1901–1973)
MO
098 !Associate
Justice
Reed
000000001957-03-19-0000March 19, 1957
(Acclamation)
000000001957-03-25-0000March 25, 1957
–
March 31, 1962
(Resigned)
7003183200000000000♠5 years, 6 days
92
Potter Stewart
(1915–1985)
OH
099 !Associate
Justice
Burton
000000001959-05-05-0000May 5, 1959
(70–17)
000000001958-10-14-0000October 14, 1958[e]
–
July 3, 1981
(Retired)
7003829800000000000♠22 years, 262 days
93
Byron White
(1917–2002)
CO
100 !Associate
Justice
Whittaker
000000001962-04-11-0000April 11, 1962
(Acclamation)
000000001962-04-16-0000April 16, 1962
–
June 28, 1993
(Retired)
7004113960000000000♠31 years, 73 days
John F. Kennedy
94
Arthur Goldberg
(1908–1990)
IL
101 !Associate
Justice
Frankfurter
000000001962-09-25-0000September 25, 1962
(Acclamation)
000000001962-10-01-0000October 1, 1962
–
July 25, 1965
(Resigned)
7003103100000000000♠2 years, 300 days
95
Abe Fortas
(1910–1982)
TN
102 !Associate
Justice
Goldberg
000000001965-08-11-0000August 11, 1965
(Acclamation)
000000001965-10-04-0000October 4, 1965
–
May 14, 1969
(Resigned)
7003131800000000000♠3 years, 222 days
Lyndon B. Johnson
96
Thurgood Marshall
(1908–1993)
NY
103 !Associate
Justice
Clark
000000001967-08-30-0000August 30, 1967
(69–11)
000000001967-10-02-0000October 2, 1967
–
October 1, 1991
(Retired)
7003876500000000000♠23 years, 364 days
97
Warren E. Burger
(1907–1995)
VA
015 !Chief
Justice
Warren
000000001969-06-09-0000June 9, 1969
(74–3)
000000001969-06-23-0000June 23, 1969
–
September 26, 1986
(Retired)
7003630400000000000♠17 years, 95 days
Richard Nixon
98
Harry Blackmun
(1908–1999)
MN
104 !Associate
Justice
Fortas
000000001970-05-12-0000May 12, 1970
(94–0)
000000001970-06-09-0000June 9, 1970
–
August 3, 1994
(Retired)
7003882100000000000♠24 years, 55 days
99
Lewis F. Powell Jr.
(1907–1998)
VA
105 !Associate
Justice
Black
000000001971-12-06-0000December 6, 1971
(89–1)
000000001972-01-07-0000January 7, 1972[m]
–
June 26, 1987
(Retired)
7003564900000000000♠15 years, 170 days
100
William Rehnquist
(1924–2005)
AZ
106 !Associate
Justice
J. Harlan II
000000001971-12-10-0000December 10, 1971
(68–26)
000000001972-01-07-0000January 7, 1972[m]
–
September 26, 1986
(Continued as chief justice)
7003537600000000000♠14 years, 262 days
101
John Paul Stevens
(born 1920)
IL
107 !Associate
Justice[n]
Douglas
000000001975-12-17-0000December 17, 1975
(98–0)
000000001975-12-19-0000December 19, 1975
–
June 29, 2010
(Retired)
7004126110000000000♠34 years, 192 days
Gerald Ford
102
Sandra Day O'Connor
(born 1930)
AZ
108 !Associate
Justice
Stewart
000000001981-09-21-0000September 21, 1981
(99–0)
000000001981-09-25-0000September 25, 1981
–
January 31, 2006
(Retired)
7003889400000000000♠24 years, 128 days
Ronald Reagan
100
William Rehnquist
(1924–2005)
VA
016 !Chief
Justice
Burger
000000001986-09-17-0000September 17, 1986
(65–33)
000000001986-09-26-0000September 26, 1986
–
September 3, 2005
(Died)
7003691700000000000♠18 years, 342 days
103
Antonin Scalia
(1936–2016)
VA
109 !Associate
Justice
Rehnquist
000000001986-09-17-0000September 17, 1986
(98–0)
000000001986-09-26-0000September 26, 1986
–
February 13, 2016
(Died)
7004107320000000000♠29 years, 140 days
104
Anthony Kennedy
(born 1936)
CA
110 !Associate
Justice
Powell
000000001988-02-03-0000February 3, 1988
(97–0)
000000001988-02-18-0000February 18, 1988
–
Incumbent
7004110140000000000♠30 years, 56 days[o]
105
David Souter
(born 1939)
NH
110 !Associate
Justice
Brennan
000000001990-10-02-0000October 2, 1990
(90–9)
000000001990-10-09-0000October 9, 1990
–
June 29, 2009
(Retired)
7003683800000000000♠18 years, 263 days
George H. W. Bush
106
Clarence Thomas
(born 1948)
GA
111 !Associate
Justice
T. Marshall
000000001991-10-15-0000October 15, 1991
(52–48)
000000001991-10-23-0000October 23, 1991
–
Incumbent
7003967100000000000♠26 years, 174 days[o]
107
Ruth Bader Ginsburg
(born 1933)
NY
112 !Associate
Justice
B. White
000000001993-08-03-0000August 3, 1993
(96–3)
000000001993-08-10-0000August 10, 1993
–
Incumbent
7003901400000000000♠24 years, 248 days[o]
Bill Clinton
108
Stephen Breyer
(born 1938)
MA
113 !Associate
Justice
Blackmun
000000001994-07-29-0000July 29, 1994
(87–9)
000000001994-08-03-0000August 3, 1994
–
Incumbent
7003865600000000000♠23 years, 255 days[o]
109
John Roberts
(born 1955)
MD
017 !Chief
Justice
Rehnquist
000000002005-09-29-0000September 29, 2005
(78–22)
000000002005-09-29-0000September 29, 2005
–
Incumbent
7003458100000000000♠12 years, 198 days[o]
George W. Bush
110
Samuel Alito
(born 1950)
NJ
115 !Associate
Justice
O'Connor
000000002006-01-31-0000January 31, 2006
(58–42)
000000002006-01-31-0000January 31, 2006
–
Incumbent
7003445700000000000♠12 years, 74 days[o]
111
Sonia Sotomayor
(born 1954)
NY
116 !Associate
Justice
Souter
000000002009-08-06-0000August 6, 2009
(68–31)
000000002009-08-08-0000August 8, 2009
–
Incumbent
7003317200000000000♠8 years, 250 days[o]
Barack Obama
112
Elena Kagan
(born 1960)
MA
117 !Associate
Justice
Stevens
000000002010-08-05-0000August 5, 2010
(63–37)
000000002010-08-07-0000August 7, 2010
–
Incumbent
7003280800000000000♠7 years, 251 days[o]
113
Neil Gorsuch
(born 1967)
CO
118 !Associate
Justice
Scalia
000000002017-04-07-0000April 7, 2017
(54–45)
000000002017-04-10-0000April 10, 2017
–
Incumbent
7002370000000000000♠1 year, 5 days[o]
Donald Trump
Justice
State[c]
Position
Replacing
Date confirmed
(Vote)
Tenure
Tenure length
Appointed by | List of Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States |
-8887899769373988275 | Style council you're the best thing betydning? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | "You're the Best Thing" er en sang af det engelske band The Style Council, som var deres sjette single, der blev udgivet. Den blev komponeret af forsanger Paul Weller, indspillet i Wellers eget studie Solid Bond Studios og blev udgivet i 1984. Det er den anden single fra bandets debutalbum Café Bleu (1984). Café Bleu blev omdøbt til My Ever Changing Moods i USA for at udnytte succesen med den første single. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | "You're the Best Thing" is a song by the English band The Style Council which was their sixth single to be released. It was composed by lead singer Paul Weller, recorded at Weller's own studio Solid Bond Studios, and was released in 1984. It is the second single from the band's début album, Café Bleu (1984). Café Bleu was renamed My Ever Changing Moods in the United States to capitalise on the success of the first single. | You're the Best Thing |
-4644441809926534865 | Hvordan metangas produceres anaerobisk af mikroorganismer i biogasanlæg? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Anaerobic digestion
Fordøjelsesprocessen begynder med bakteriel hydrolyse af de indgående materialer. Uopløselige organiske polymerer, f.eks. kulhydrater, nedbrydes til opløselige derivater, som bliver tilgængelige for andre bakterier. Acidogene bakterier omdanner derefter sukkerstofferne og aminosyrerne til kuldioxid, brint, ammoniak og organiske syrer. Disse bakterier omdanner de resulterende organiske syrer til eddikesyre sammen med yderligere ammoniak, brint og kuldioxid. Endelig omdanner methanogenerne disse produkter til metan og kuldioxid. De methanogene archaea-populationer spiller en uundværlig rolle i anaerobe spildevandsbehandlinger. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Anaerobic digestion
The digestion process begins with bacterial hydrolysis of the input materials. Insoluble organic polymers, such as carbohydrates, are broken down to soluble derivatives that become available for other bacteria. Acidogenic bacteria then convert the sugars and amino acids into carbon dioxide, hydrogen, ammonia, and organic acids. These bacteria convert these resulting organic acids into acetic acid, along with additional ammonia, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide. Finally, methanogens convert these products to methane and carbon dioxide. The methanogenic archaea populations play an indispensable role in anaerobic wastewater treatments. | Anaerobic digestion |
1637178209596250976 | Hvem spiller brady black i dage af vores liv? | {
"text": [
"Kyle Lowder"
],
"answer_start": [
109
]
} | Brady Black er en karakter i NBC's Daytime-sæbeopera Days of Our Lives. Tidligere blev Brady portrætteret af Kyle Lowder, men siden 2008 har Eric Martsolf spillet rollen som Brady. Martsolf vandt en Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series i 2014 for sin rolle som Brady. | {
"text": [
"Kyle Lowder"
],
"answer_start": [
98
]
} | Brady Black is a character on the NBC Daytime soap opera Days of Our Lives. Formerly portrayed by Kyle Lowder, the role of Brady has been portrayed by Eric Martsolf since 2008. Martsolf won a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series in 2014 for his role as Brady. | Brady Black |
1124150013645050273 | Duke ellington & john coltrane - in a sentimental mood? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Duke Ellington & John Coltrane
Studiealbum af Duke Ellington og John Coltrane
Udgivet
februar 1963
Indspillet på
26. september 1962
Studio
Van Gelder Studio, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey
Genre
Jazz
Længde
35:05
Mærke
Impulse!
Producent
Bob Thiele
Duke Ellington kronologi
Pengejunglen
(1963)Money Jungle1963
Duke Ellington & John Coltrane
(1963)
Afro-Bossa
(1963)Afro-Bossa1963
John Coltrane kronologi
Coltrane
(1962) Coltrane1962
Duke Ellington & John Coltrane
(1963) Duke Ellington & John Coltrane1963
Ballader
(1963) Ballads1963 | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Duke Ellington & John Coltrane
Studio album by Duke Ellington and John Coltrane
Released
February 1963
Recorded
September 26, 1962
Studio
Van Gelder Studio, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey
Genre
Jazz
Length
35:05
Label
Impulse!
Producer
Bob Thiele
Duke Ellington chronology
Money Jungle
(1963)Money Jungle1963
Duke Ellington & John Coltrane
(1963)
Afro-Bossa
(1963)Afro-Bossa1963
John Coltrane chronology
Coltrane
(1962) Coltrane1962
Duke Ellington & John Coltrane
(1963) Duke Ellington & John Coltrane1963
Ballads
(1963) Ballads1963 | Duke Ellington & John Coltrane |
5296787778781658222 | Rettigheden til ytringsfrihed og religion? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Freedom of thought
Enhver har ret til tanke-, samvittigheds- og religionsfrihed; denne ret omfatter frihed til at skifte religion eller tro og frihed til enten alene eller i fællesskab med andre, offentligt eller privat, at udøve sin religion eller tro ved undervisning, praksis, tilbedelse og overholdelse af religiøse regler. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Freedom of thought
Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion; this right includes freedom to change his religion or belief, and freedom, either alone or in community with others and in public or private, to manifest his religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship and observance. | Freedom of thought |
-6555500747537564434 | Fear the walking dead rollebesætning sæson 3 finale cast? | {
"text": [
"Frank Dillane"
],
"answer_start": [
125
]
} | Fear the Walking Dead (season 3)
Fear the Walking Dead (sæson 3)
Reklameplakat
Medvirkende
Kim Dickens
Cliff Curtis
Frank Dillane
Alycia Debnam-Carey
Colman Domingo
Mercedes Mason
Danay García
Daniel Sharman
Sam Underwood
Lisandra Tena
Dayton Callie
Rubén Blades
Oprindelsesland
USA
Antal episoder
16
Udgivelse
Oprindelige netværk
AMC
Original udgivelse
4. juni (2017-06-04) - 15. oktober 2017 (2017-10-15)
Sæsonens kronologi
← Tidligere
Sæson 2
Liste over Fear the Walking Dead-episoder | {
"text": [
"Frank Dillane"
],
"answer_start": [
95
]
} | Fear the Walking Dead (season 3)
Promotional poster
Starring
Kim Dickens
Cliff Curtis
Frank Dillane
Alycia Debnam-Carey
Colman Domingo
Mercedes Mason
Danay García
Daniel Sharman
Sam Underwood
Lisandra Tena
Dayton Callie
Rubén Blades
Country of origin
United States
No. of episodes
16
Release
Original network
AMC
Original release
June 4 (2017-06-04) – October 15, 2017 (2017-10-15)
Season chronology
← Previous
Season 2
List of Fear the Walking Dead episodes | Fear the Walking Dead (season 3) |
321102768655838646 | Der åbner for taylor-hurtige koncert? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Taylor Swift's Reputation Stadium Tour
Taylor Swifts Reputation Stadium Tour er den femte koncertturne af den amerikanske sangerinde og sangskriver Taylor Swift, som støtte for hendes sjette studiealbum Reputation (2017). Turnéen begyndte den 8. maj 2018 i Glendale og skal afsluttes den 21. november 2018 i Tokyo og omfatter 53 koncerter. Fornakterne til turnéen er Charli XCX og Camila Cabello. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Taylor Swift's Reputation Stadium Tour is the fifth concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, in support of her sixth studio album, Reputation (2017). The tour began on May 8, 2018 in Glendale and is set to conclude on November 21, 2018 in Tokyo, comprising 53 concerts. The supporting acts for the tour are Charli XCX and Camila Cabello. | Taylor Swift's Reputation Stadium Tour |
7307320034562027562 | Hvad er qr-koden for whatsapp? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | QR code
QR-koder kan bruges på forskellige operativsystemer til mobile enheder. Disse enheder understøtter URL-omdirigering, hvilket gør det muligt for QR-koder at sende metadata til eksisterende applikationer på enheden. Der findes mange betalte eller gratis apps med mulighed for at scanne koderne og lave et hardlink til en ekstern URL-adresse. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | QR codes can be used on various mobile device operating systems. These devices support URL redirection, which allows QR codes to send metadata to existing applications on the device. Many paid or free apps are available with the ability to scan the codes and hard-link to an external URL. | QR code |
-8797520685185536485 | Hvilke afrikanske hold har kvalificeret sig til verdensmesterskabet? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | African nations at the FIFA World Cup
Land
#
År
Bedste resultat
Cameroun
7
1982, 1990, 1994, 1998, 2002, 2010, 2014
QF
Nigeria
6
1994, 1998, 2002, 2010, 2014, 2018
R2
Marokko
5
1970, 1986, 1994, 1998, 2018
R2
Tunesien
5
1978, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2018
R1
Algeriet
4
1982, 1986, 2010, 2014
R2
Elfenbenskysten
3
2006, 2010, 2014
R1
Egypten
3
1934, 1990, 2018
R1
Ghana
3
2006, 2010, 2014
QF
Sydafrika
3
1998, 2002, 2010
R1
Senegal
2
2002, 2018
QF
DR Congo
1
1974
R1
Angola
1
2006
R1
Togo
1
2006
R1 | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | African nations at the FIFA World Cup
Country
#
Years
Best result
Cameroon
7
1982, 1990, 1994, 1998, 2002, 2010, 2014
QF
Nigeria
6
1994, 1998, 2002, 2010, 2014, 2018
R2
Morocco
5
1970, 1986, 1994, 1998, 2018
R2
Tunisia
5
1978, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2018
R1
Algeria
4
1982, 1986, 2010, 2014
R2
Ivory Coast
3
2006, 2010, 2014
R1
Egypt
3
1934, 1990, 2018
R1
Ghana
3
2006, 2010, 2014
QF
South Africa
3
1998, 2002, 2010
R1
Senegal
2
2002, 2018
QF
DR Congo
1
1974
R1
Angola
1
2006
R1
Togo
1
2006
R1 | African nations at the FIFA World Cup |
7662094105996254842 | Hvornår gjorde girl scouts first begynde at sælge cookies? | {
"text": [
"1917"
],
"answer_start": [
197
]
} | Girl Scout Cookies er småkager, der sælges af Girl Scouts of the USA (GSUSA) som en af de vigtigste indsamlingsaktiviteter for lokale spejderafdelinger. Medlemmer af GSUSA har solgt småkager siden 1917 for at skaffe midler. Piger, der deltager, kan få præmier for deres indsats. Der er også incitamenter for troppen, hvis troppen som helhed klarer sig godt. I 2007 blev salget anslået til ca. 200 millioner kasser om året. | {
"text": [
"1917"
],
"answer_start": [
178
]
} | Girl Scout Cookies are cookies sold by Girl Scouts of the USA (GSUSA) as one of its major fundraisers for local Scout units. Members of the GSUSA have been selling cookies since 1917 to raise funds. Girls who participate can earn prizes for their efforts. There are also troop incentives if the troop as a whole does well. As of 2007, sales were estimated at approximately 200 million boxes per year. | Girl Scout Cookies |
1803561297010960223 | Hvem var pigen i cry me a river video? | {
"text": [
"Lauren Hastings"
],
"answer_start": [
114
]
} | Cry Me a River (Justin Timberlake song)
Videoen begynder med en blond kvinde, spillet af model og skuespillerinde Lauren Hastings (som angiveligt forestiller Britney Spears), der går ud af sit hus hånd i hånd med en uidentificeret mand. Parret kører af sted i kvindens bil (en sølvfarvet Porsche), mens Timberlake ruller vinduet ned i en sort Mercedes, hvorfra han og hans ven har holdt øje med kvinden. Timberlake bryder ind i huset ved at kaste en sten gennem et vindue og fortsætter gennem kvindens hus med anti-tyngdekrafts spring og glidninger, uden at forårsage andre synlige skader, bortset fra at sparke en billedramme af kvinden tværs gennem stuen. Derefter gennemsøger han nogle skuffer og finder et videokamera, mens bilens chauffør, Timbaland, giver tegn til sin kvindelige medskyldige bag i bilen, spillet af modellen Kiana Bessa, om at gå ind. Hun går ind i huset og går med Timberlake ind i et soveværelse, hvor hun begynder at klæde sig af og kysse ham, mens hun bliver filmet. De bliver i soveværelset et øjeblik, hvorefter medsammensvoren forlader huset, men Timberlake bliver her. Da den blonde kvinde vender tilbage, følger han hende rundt i huset og gemmer sig i et skab, mens hun går i bad. Han kommer tættere på hende og rører ved glasset omkring bruseren. Den blonde kvinde fornemmer, at der er nogen i rummet, og hun vender sig om, men Timberlake er væk. Hun forlader badeværelset og går ind i sit soveværelse, hvor den video, han har lavet med sin nye elskerinde, kører på fjernsynet. | {
"text": [
"Lauren Hastings"
],
"answer_start": [
66
]
} | Cry Me a River (Justin Timberlake song)
The video begins with a blonde woman, played by model and actress Lauren Hastings (allegedly portraying Britney Spears), walking out of her house hand-in-hand with an unidentified man. The couple leaves in the woman's car (a silver Porsche) as Timberlake rolls down the window of a black Mercedes, from which he and his friend have been watching the woman. Timberlake breaks into the house by throwing a rock through a window and proceeds through the woman's house, with anti-gravity jumps and slides, not causing any other visible damage, except for kicking a picture frame of the woman across the living room. Then he searches some drawers and finds a video camera, while the driver of the car, Timbaland, signals for his female accomplice in the back of the car, played by model Kiana Bessa, to go in. She enters the house and goes with Timberlake to a bedroom, where she starts to undress and kiss him while being filmed. They stay in the bedroom for a moment; then the accomplice exits the house but Timberlake stays. As the blonde woman returns, he follows her around the house and hides in a closet as she showers. He gets closer to her and touches the glass surrounding the shower. The blonde woman senses someone in the room and turns around, but Timberlake is gone. She leaves the bathroom and goes into her bedroom, where the video he made with his new lover plays on the television. | Cry Me a River (Justin Timberlake song) |
-209969200713744091 | Hvad der førte til mayanernes fald? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Classic Maya collapse
Klimatiske faktorer blev for første gang inddraget i kollapset allerede i 1931 af mayaforskerne Thomas Gann og J. E. S. Thompson. I The Great Maya Droughts samler og analyserer Richardson Gill en lang række klimatiske, historiske, hydrologiske, træring-, vulkanske, geologiske, geologiske, søbredde- og arkæologiske undersøgelser og viser, at en langvarig række tørkeperioder sandsynligvis var årsag til det klassiske maya-kollaps. Tørketeorien giver en omfattende forklaring, fordi ikke-miljømæssige og kulturelle faktorer (overdreven krigsførelse, udenlandsk invasion, bondeoprør, mindre handel osv.) alle kan forklares ved virkningerne af langvarig tørke på den klassiske mayacivilisation. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Climatic factors were first implicated in the collapse as early as 1931 by Mayanists Thomas Gann and J. E. S. Thompson. In The Great Maya Droughts, Richardson Gill gathers and analyzes an array of climatic, historical, hydrologic, tree ring, volcanic, geologic, lake bed, and archeological research, and demonstrates that a prolonged series of droughts probably caused the Classic Maya collapse. The drought theory provides a comprehensive explanation, because non-environmental and cultural factors (excessive warfare, foreign invasion, peasant revolt, less trade, etc.) can all be explained by the effects of prolonged drought on Classic Maya civilization. | Classic Maya collapse |
-1740842224550934135 | Top 10 bedst sælgende kpop-grupper gennem tidene? | {
"text": [
"Seo Taiji og drenge"
],
"answer_start": [
202
]
} | List of best-selling albums in South Korea
Kunstner
Album
År
Salg
Ref.
Kim Gun-mo
Uretfærdigt møde
1995
3,300,000
Jo Sung-mo
For din sjæl
1999
2,047,152
Jo Sung-mo
Let Me Love
2000
2,042,096
Seo Taiji og drenge
Seo Taiji og drenge IV
1995
2,000,000 | {
"text": [
"Seo Taiji and Boys"
],
"answer_start": [
163
]
} | List of best-selling albums in South Korea
Artist
Album
Year
Sales
Ref.
Kim Gun-mo
Wrongful Encounter
1995
3,300,000
Jo Sung-mo
For Your Soul
1999
2,047,152
Jo Sung-mo
Let Me Love
2000
2,042,096
Seo Taiji and Boys
Seo Taiji and Boys IV
1995
2,000,000 | List of best-selling albums in South Korea |
-7387294147928212119 | Hvem spiller axel i showet the middle? | {
"text": [
"Charlie McDermott"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} | Charlie McDermott
Charles Joseph "Charlie" McDermott Jr. (født den 6. april 1990) er en amerikansk tv- og filmskuespiller, der i øjeblikket er bedst kendt for sin rolle som Axl Heck i ABC's The Middle. | {
"text": [
"Charlie McDermott"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} | Charlie McDermott
Charles Joseph "Charlie" McDermott Jr. (born April 6, 1990) is an American television and film actor, currently best known for his role as Axl Heck on ABC's The Middle. | Charlie McDermott |
1314972742570314327 | Hvor spilles den tredje cricket-test? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | 2017–18 Ashes series
Det var forventet, at WACA Ground skulle være vært for den sidste test i løbet af serien, inden det nye Perth Stadium åbner. I november 2015 blev det imidlertid sagt, at byggeriet af det nye stadion var langt foran tidsplanen, og at Perth-testen kunne afholdes på det nye sted. Der blev truffet en beslutning om spillested i maj 2017, og WACA Ground blev bekræftet som spillested, da det nye stadion ikke ville være færdigt i tide. I december 2016 overvejede Cricket Australia (CA) at være vært for den første dag/nat-kamp i Ashes-kampen, og Adelaide var det sandsynlige sted. Den 12. december 2016 blev det bekræftet, at Adelaide Oval ville være vært for den første dag/nat-ashes-test. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | 2017–18 Ashes series
The WACA Ground was expected to host its final Test during the series, prior to the opening of the new Perth Stadium. However, it was said in November 2015 that construction of the new stadium was well ahead of schedule and the Perth Test could be hosted at the new venue. A decision on the venue was made in May 2017, with the WACA Ground confirmed as the venue, as the new stadium would not be ready in time. In December 2016, Cricket Australia (CA) were looking at hosting the first day/night Ashes match, with Adelaide being the likely venue. On 12 December 2016, it was confirmed that Adelaide Oval would host the first day/night Ashes Test. | 2017–18 Ashes series |
-2338532746383916517 | Hvem ejede louisiana territorium før de forenede stater? | {
"text": [
"Frankrig"
],
"answer_start": [
180
]
} | Louisiana Purchase
Louisiana-købet (fransk: Vente de la Louisiane "Salg af Louisiana") var USA's erhvervelse af Louisiana-området (828.000 kvadratmil eller 2,14 millioner km2) fra Frankrig i 1803. USA betalte 50 millioner franc (11 250 000 USD) og en eftergivelse af gæld til en værdi af 18 millioner franc (3 750 000 USD) for i alt 68 millioner franc (15 000 000 USD, eller ca. 250 millioner USD i 2016-dollar). Louisiana-territoriet omfattede land fra femten nuværende amerikanske stater og to canadiske provinser. Territoriet indeholdt land, der danner Arkansas, Missouri, Iowa, Oklahoma, Kansas og Nebraska; den del af Minnesota, der ligger vest for Mississippi-floden; en stor del af North Dakota; en stor del af South Dakota; den nordøstlige del af New Mexico; den nordlige del af Texas; området i Montana, Wyoming og Colorado øst for den kontinentale skillelinje; Louisiana vest for Mississippi-floden (plus New Orleans); og små dele af landet i de nuværende canadiske provinser Alberta og Saskatchewan. Dens ikke-indfødte befolkning var på omkring 60.000 indbyggere, hvoraf halvdelen var afrikanske slaver. | {
"text": [
"France"
],
"answer_start": [
191
]
} | The Louisiana Purchase (French: Vente de la Louisiane "Sale of Louisiana") was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory (828,000 square miles or 2.14 million km2) by the United States from France in 1803. The U.S. paid fifty million francs ($11,250,000 USD) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ($3,750,000 USD) for a total of sixty-eight million francs ($15,000,000 USD, or around $250 million in 2016 dollars). The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces. The territory contained land that forms Arkansas, Missouri, Iowa, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River; a large portion of North Dakota; a large portion of South Dakota; the northeastern section of New Mexico; the northern portion of Texas; the area of Montana, Wyoming, and Colorado east of the Continental Divide; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River (plus New Orleans); and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan. Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants, of whom half were African slaves. | Louisiana Purchase |
2540569560641736216 | Hvem var den sidste italienske racerkører der vandt et grand prix? | {
"text": [
"Giancarlo Fisichella"
],
"answer_start": [
31
]
} | Formula One drivers from Italy
Giancarlo Fisichella er den seneste italienske kører, der har vundet et Formel 1 Grand Prix, da han vandt i 2006. Det var hans tredje og sidste sejr og kom i hans mest succesfulde sæson, hvor han sluttede på fjerdepladsen i kørernes mesterskab. Fisichella kom på podiet i 19 af de 229 løb, han deltog i. | {
"text": [
"Giancarlo Fisichella"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} | Formula One drivers from Italy
Giancarlo Fisichella is the most recent Italian driver to win a Formula One Grand Prix having won in 2006. It was his third and final victory and came in his most successful season, one which saw him finish the year fourth in the drivers' championship. Fisichella featured on the podium at 19 of the 229 races he started. | Formula One drivers from Italy |
-9214036707952323578 | Gratis download mp3 sang tu jo mere sur mein? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | List of songs recorded by Kishore Kumar
Dette er en alfabetisk liste over kendte hindi-sange, som Kishore Kumar har sunget fra 1946 til 1987. Over 1500 sange er opført her. Han har også sunget på flere andre forskellige sprog, som ikke er medtaget her. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | List of songs recorded by Kishore Kumar
This is an alphabetical list of known Hindi songs performed by Kishore Kumar from 1946 til 1987. Over 1500 songs are listed here. He had also sung in several other different languages which are not included here. | List of songs recorded by Kishore Kumar |
-5270009221850976921 | Skuespiller, der spiller john bates i downton abbey? | {
"text": [
"Brendan Coyle"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} | Brendan Coyle (født David Coyle; 2. december 1962) er en britisk skuespiller. Han vandt Olivier-prisen for bedste præstation i en birolle for The Weir i 1999. Han spillede også Nicholas Higgins i miniserien North & South, Robert Timmins i de første tre serier af Lark Rise to Candleford og senest Mr Bates, kammertjener, i Downton Abbey, hvilket indbragte ham en nominering til en Primetime Emmy Award for fremragende birolle i en dramaserie og en BAFTA-nominering for bedste birolle. | {
"text": [
"Brendan Coyle"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} | Brendan Coyle (born David Coyle; 2 December 1962) is a British actor. He won the Olivier Award for Best Performance in a Supporting Role for The Weir in 1999. He also played Nicholas Higgins in the miniseries North & South, Robert Timmins in the first three series of Lark Rise to Candleford, and more recently Mr Bates, the valet, in Downton Abbey, which earned him a nomination for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series and a BAFTA nomination for Best Supporting Actor | Brendan Coyle |
7089634172981025468 | Navn og beskrive de dele af øjets fibrøse tunika? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Fibrous tunic of eyeball
Fibrøs tunika af øjeæblet
Vandret snit af øjeæblet (hornhinden er mærket øverst, sclera er mærket midt til højre).
Detaljer
Identifikatorer
Latin
tunica fibrosa bulbi, tunica fibrosa oculi
Anatomisk terminologi
[redigere på Wikidata] | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Fibrous tunic of eyeball
Horizontal section of the eyeball. (Cornea labeled at top, sclera labeled at center right.)
Details
Identifiers
Latin
tunica fibrosa bulbi, tunica fibrosa oculi
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata] | Fibrous tunic of eyeball |
-5720417983281420416 | Hvad er en særlig politibetjent i masschester...? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Special police
I Massachusetts svarer specialpolitibetjente enten til reserve- eller deltidspolitere og er en del af en almindelig politiafdeling, eller de er særlige statslige politibetjente og er en del af en universitets- eller universitets politistyrke. Specialpolitibetjente deltager i og dimitterer fra MA Municipal Police Training Council Reserve & Intermittent Police Officers Academy Der er også et væld af specialpolitibetjente, der arbejder i Boston; disse betjente arbejder enten direkte for byen (skolepoliti, kommunal beskyttelsestjeneste, sundhedskommissionens politi, boligpoliti eller BFD's brandefterforskere) eller for private sikkerhedsfirmaer. Boston by kræver, at nogle af disse agenturer skal deltage i et ikke-statsligt godkendt akademi, der kun er på 160 timer. Staten kræver, at alle reservebetjente/intermitterende betjente skal gennemføre 372,5 timers uddannelse, med yderligere 20 timer for dem, der bærer våben. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Special police
In Massachusetts, Special Police Officers are either similar to reserve or part-time police officers and part of a regular police department or they are Special State Police Officers and are part of a college or university police force. Special Police Officers attend and graduate from the MA Municipal Police Training Council Reserve & Intermittent Police Officers Academy There are also a plethora of special police officers who work in the city of Boston; these officers either work directly for the city (school police, municipal protective service, health commission police, housing police, or BFD arson investigators) or for private security companies. The city of Boston requires some of these agencies to attend a non-state approved academy, that is only 160 hours. The state requires all reserve/intermittent officers to complete 372.5 hours of training, with an additional 20 hours for those carrying a weapon. | Special police |
1712232021028342928 | Hvornår blev saint helena olive uddød? | {
"text": [
"2003"
],
"answer_start": [
73
]
} | Saint Helena olive
Oliven fra Saint Helena
Bevaringsstatus
Uddød (2003) (IUCN 3.1)
Videnskabelig klassifikation
Kongerige:
Plante:
(ikke rangeret):
Angiospermer
(uklassificeret):
Eudicots
(uden rangering):
Rosids
Orden:
Rosales
Familie:
Rhamnaceae
Slægten:
Nesiota
Art:
N. elliptica
Binomialnavn
† Nesiota elliptica(Roxb.) Hook.f. | {
"text": [
"2003"
],
"answer_start": [
56
]
} | Saint Helena olive
Conservation status
Extinct (2003) (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
(unranked):
Angiosperms
(unranked):
Eudicots
(unranked):
Rosids
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Rhamnaceae
Genus:
Nesiota
Species:
† N. elliptica
Binomial name
† Nesiota elliptica(Roxb.) Hook.f. | Saint Helena olive |
-6457537005868733854 | Hvad er filmen chihiro og heksene baseret på? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Miyazaki skrev manuskriptet, efter at han havde besluttet, at filmen skulle være baseret på sin vens 10-årige datter, Seiji Okuda, som kom på besøg i hans hus hver sommer. På det tidspunkt var Miyazaki i gang med at udvikle to personlige projekter, men de blev afvist. Med et budget på 19 millioner dollars begyndte produktionen af Spirited Away i 2000. Pixar-direktør John Lasseter, der er fan af Miyazaki, blev kontaktet af Walt Disney Pictures for at overvåge en engelsk oversættelse til filmens nordamerikanske udgivelse. Lasseter hyrede Kirk Wise som instruktør og Donald W. Ernst som producer af tilpasningen. Manuskriptforfatterne Cindy Davis Hewitt og Donald H. Hewitt skrev den engelsksprogede dialog, som de skrev for at matche karakterernes originale japanske læbebebevægelser. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Miyazaki wrote the script after he decided the film would be based on the 10-year-old daughter of his friend, associate producer Seiji Okuda, who came to visit his house each summer. At the time, Miyazaki was developing two personal projects, but they were rejected. With a budget of US$19 million, production of Spirited Away began in 2000. Pixar director John Lasseter, a fan of Miyazaki, was approached by Walt Disney Pictures to supervise an English language translation for the film's North American release. Lasseter hired Kirk Wise as director and Donald W. Ernst as producer of the adaptation. Screenwriters Cindy Davis Hewitt and Donald H. Hewitt wrote the English language dialogue, which they wrote to match the characters' original Japanese language lip movements. | Spirited Away |
-7585751457631106871 | Hvornår gør ny episode af attack på titan air? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | List of Attack on Titan episodes
Attack on Titan er produceret af IG Ports Wit Studio og instrueret af Tetsurō Araki og blev sendt på Mainichi Broadcasting System fra den 7. april til den 29. september 2013 og senere sendt på Tokyo MX, FBS, TOS, HTB, TVA og BS11. Både Funimation og Crunchyroll har streamet serien med undertekster på deres respektive websteder. Funimation har også licenseret anime'en til udgivelse på hjemmevideo i 2014. Episode 1 af den engelske version havde premiere på Anime Boston, og andre episoder blev lagt på Funimations abonnementstjenester. På tv af serien har udsendt ugentligt på Adult Swim's Toonami blok den 3. maj 2014, startende kl. 23:30 p.m. EST. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | List of Attack on Titan episodes
Produced by IG Port's Wit Studio and directed by Tetsurō Araki, Attack on Titan was broadcast on the Mainichi Broadcasting System from April 7 to September 29, 2013, and later aired on Tokyo MX, FBS, TOS, HTB, TVA and BS11. Both Funimation and Crunchyroll have streamed the series with subtitles on their respective websites. Funimation has also licensed the anime for home video release in 2014. Episode 1 of the English version premiered at Anime Boston, with other episodes put on Funimation's subscription services. On television of the series has broadcast weekly on Adult Swim's Toonami block on May 3, 2014, starting at 11:30 p.m. EST. | List of Attack on Titan episodes |
-2959935050988596176 | Hvor kommer efternavnet pino fra? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Disambigueringsside med links til artikler med lignende titlerDenne disambigueringsside viser artikler, der er forbundet med titlen Pino. Hvis et internt link har ført dig hertil, kan du ændre linket, så det peger direkte til den ønskede artikel. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Disambiguation page providing links to articles with similar titlesThis disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Pino. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. | Pino |
-7245397199986433863 | Hvem var de centrale figurer i den harlem renæssance, og hvad opnåede de? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Harlem Renaissance var med til at lægge grunden til borgerrettighedsbevægelsen efter Anden Verdenskrig. Desuden blev mange sorte kunstnere, der senere nåede til kreativ modenhed, inspireret af denne litterære bevægelse. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | The Harlem Renaissance helped lay the foundation for the post-World War II protest movement of the Civil Rights Movement. Moreover, many black artists who rose to creative maturity afterward were inspired by this literary movement. | Harlem Renaissance |
-1893873438724979581 | Alle tegn på engang? | {
"text": [
"Emma Swan"
],
"answer_start": [
224
]
} | List of Once Upon a Time characters
Skuespiller
Modpart
Der var engang engang
Wonderland
Original
Forbandede
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
Ginnifer Goodwin
Snehvide
Mary Margaret Blanchard
Main
Gæst
Ikke til stede
Jennifer Morrison
Emma Swan
N/A
Main
Tilbagevendende
Optræder ikke
Lana Parrilla
Regina Mills/Dronningen af det onde
Roni
Main
Optræder ikke
Josh Dallas
David/Prince Charming
David Nolan
Main
Gæst
Ikke vist
Jared S. Gilmore
Henry Daniel Mills
N/A
Vigtigste
Tilbagevendende
Optræder ikke
Andrew J. West
Optræder ikke
Gæst
Main
Ikke opført
Raphael Sbarge
Jiminy Cricket
Dr. Archibald Hopper
Main
Tilbagevendende
Gæst
Optræder ikke
Tilbagevendende
Gæst
Vises ikke
Jamie Dornan
Huntsman
Sherif Graham Humbert
Main[a]
Gæst
Optræder ikke
Robert Carlyle
Rumplestiltskin/Krokodille/Beast
Mr. Gold/Weaver
Main
Optræder ikke
Eion Bailey
Pinocchio/August Wayne Booth
N/A
Main[b]
Tilbagevendende
Optræder ikke
Tilbagevendende
Fremkommer ikke
Tilbagevendende
Ikke forekommer
Emilie de Ravin
Belle
Lacey
Tilbagevendende
Main
Tilbagevendende
Optræder ikke
Colin O'Donoghue
Killian Jones/Captain Hook
N/A
Optræder ikke
Main[c]
Gæste
Optræder ikke
Hook
Rogers
Ikke opført
Gæst
Main
Optræder ikke
Meghan Ory
Red Lucas/Wolf
Ruby
Tilbagevendende
Main
Tilbagevendende
Optræder ikke
Tilbagevendende
Ikke vises
Michael Raymond-James
Baelfire/Neal Cassidy
N/A
Gæst[d]
Tilbagevendende
Main
Optræder ikke
Gæst[e]
Vises ikke
Michael Socha
Will Scarlet/Hjerteknægt/Hvid konge
N/A
Optræder ikke
Main
Optræder ikke
Main
Rebecca Mader
Zelena/den onde heks fra Vesten
Kelly West
Optræder ikke
Tilbagevendende
Main
Tilbagevendende
Optræder ikke
Sean Maguire
Robin af Locksley/Robin Hood
N/A
Optræder ikke
Gæst[f]
Tilbagevendende
Main
Tilbagevendende[g]
Gæst
Dania Ramirez
Ella
Jacinda Vidrio
Ikke til stede
Vigtigste
Ikke opført
Gabrielle Anwar
Rapunzel Tremaine
Victoria Belfrey
Ikke optræder
Main[h]
Optræder ikke
Alison Fernandez
Lucy Mills
Lucy Vidrio
Ikke til stede
Gæster
Vigtigste
Optræder ikke
Mekia Cox
Dronning Tiana
Sabine
Optræder ikke
Main[i]
Optræder ikke
Sophie Lowe
Alice
N/A
Ikke opført
Main
Peter Gadiot
Cyrus
N/A
Optræder ikke
Main
Emma Rigby
Anastasia/Røde Dronning/Hvid Dronning
N/A
Optræder ikke
Main
Naveen Andrews
Jafar
N/A
Ikke optræder
Gæst[j]
Optræder ikke
Main
John Lithgow
Percy/Hvid kanin
N/A
Optræder ikke
Main | {
"text": [
"Emma Swan"
],
"answer_start": [
181
]
} | List of Once Upon a Time characters
Actor
Counterpart
Once Upon a Time
Wonderland
Original
Cursed
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
Ginnifer Goodwin
Snow White
Mary Margaret Blanchard
Main
Guest
Does not appear
Jennifer Morrison
Emma Swan
N/A
Main
Recurring
Does not appear
Lana Parrilla
Regina Mills/Evil Queen
Roni
Main
Does not appear
Josh Dallas
David/Prince Charming
David Nolan
Main
Guest
Does not appear
Jared S. Gilmore
Henry Daniel Mills
N/A
Main
Recurring
Does not appear
Andrew J. West
Does not appear
Guest
Main
Does not appear
Raphael Sbarge
Jiminy Cricket
Dr. Archibald Hopper
Main
Recurring
Guest
Does not appear
Recurring
Guest
Does not appear
Jamie Dornan
Huntsman
Sheriff Graham Humbert
Main[a]
Guest
Does not appear
Robert Carlyle
Rumplestiltskin/Crocodile/Beast
Mr. Gold/Weaver
Main
Does not appear
Eion Bailey
Pinocchio/August Wayne Booth
N/A
Main[b]
Recurring
Does not appear
Recurring
Does not appear
Recurring
Does not appear
Emilie de Ravin
Belle
Lacey
Recurring
Main
Recurring
Does not appear
Colin O'Donoghue
Killian Jones/Captain Hook
N/A
Does not appear
Main[c]
Guest
Does not appear
Hook
Rogers
Does not appear
Guest
Main
Does not appear
Meghan Ory
Red Lucas/Wolf
Ruby
Recurring
Main
Recurring
Does not appear
Recurring
Does not appear
Michael Raymond-James
Baelfire/Neal Cassidy
N/A
Guest[d]
Recurring
Main
Does not appear
Guest[e]
Does not appear
Michael Socha
Will Scarlet/Knave of Hearts/White King
N/A
Does not appear
Main
Does not appear
Main
Rebecca Mader
Zelena/Wicked Witch of the West
Kelly West
Does not appear
Recurring
Main
Recurring
Does not appear
Sean Maguire
Robin of Locksley/Robin Hood
N/A
Does not appear
Guest[f]
Recurring
Main
Recurring[g]
Guest
Dania Ramirez
Ella
Jacinda Vidrio
Does not appear
Main
Does not appear
Gabrielle Anwar
Rapunzel Tremaine
Victoria Belfrey
Does not appear
Main[h]
Does not appear
Alison Fernandez
Lucy Mills
Lucy Vidrio
Does not appear
Guest
Main
Does not appear
Mekia Cox
Queen Tiana
Sabine
Does not appear
Main[i]
Does not appear
Sophie Lowe
Alice
N/A
Does not appear
Main
Peter Gadiot
Cyrus
N/A
Does not appear
Main
Emma Rigby
Anastasia/Red Queen/White Queen
N/A
Does not appear
Main
Naveen Andrews
Jafar
N/A
Does not appear
Guest[j]
Does not appear
Main
John Lithgow
Percy/White Rabbit
N/A
Does not appear
Main | List of Once Upon a Time characters |
9017029225781361555 | Hvornår var sidste gang england var i semifinalerne i et verdensmesterskab? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | England at the FIFA World Cup
År
Rundt
Stilling
PRAKTISERENDE LÆGE
W
D*
L
GF
GA
GD
1930
Ikke medlem af FIFA
1934
1938
1950
Gruppespil
8.
3
1
0
2
2
2
0
1954
Kvartfinaler
7.
3
1
1
1
8
8
0
1958
Gruppespil
11.
4
0
3
1
4
5
-1
1962
Kvartfinaler
8.
4
1
1
2
5
6
-1
1966
Mestre
1.
6
5
1
0
11
3
8
1970
Kvartfinaler
8.
4
2
0
2
4
4
0
1974
Ikke kvalificeret
1978
1982
Anden gruppespil
6.
5
3
2
0
6
1
5
1986
Kvartfinaler
8.
5
2
1
2
7
3
4
1990
Semifinaler
4.
7
3
3
1
8
6
2
1994
Ikke kvalificeret
1998
Ottendedelsfinale
9.
4
2
1
1
7
4
3
2002
Kvartfinaler
6.
5
2
2
1
6
3
3
2006
Kvartfinaler
7.
5
3
2
0
6
2
4
2010
Ottendedelsfinaler
13.
4
1
2
1
3
5
-2
2014
Gruppespil
26.
3
0
1
2
2
4
-2
2018
Semifinaler
4.
7
3
1
3
12
8
4
2022
TBD
2026
I alt
15/21
1 titel
69
29
21
19
91
64
27 | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | England at the FIFA World Cup
Year
Round
Position
GP
W
D*
L
GF
GA
GD
1930
Not a FIFA member
1934
1938
1950
Group stage
8th
3
1
0
2
2
2
0
1954
Quarter-finals
7th
3
1
1
1
8
8
0
1958
Group stage
11th
4
0
3
1
4
5
-1
1962
Quarter-finals
8th
4
1
1
2
5
6
-1
1966
Champions
1st
6
5
1
0
11
3
8
1970
Quarter-finals
8th
4
2
0
2
4
4
0
1974
Did not qualify
1978
1982
Second group stage
6th
5
3
2
0
6
1
5
1986
Quarter-finals
8th
5
2
1
2
7
3
4
1990
Semi finals
4th
7
3
3
1
8
6
2
1994
Did not qualify
1998
Round of 16
9th
4
2
1
1
7
4
3
2002
Quarter-finals
6th
5
2
2
1
6
3
3
2006
Quarter-finals
7th
5
3
2
0
6
2
4
2010
Round of 16
13th
4
1
2
1
3
5
-2
2014
Group stage
26th
3
0
1
2
2
4
-2
2018
Semi-finals
4th
7
3
1
3
12
8
4
2022
TBD
2026
Total
15/21
1 title
69
29
21
19
91
64
27 | England at the FIFA World Cup |
-7514137616900537978 | Hvem boede i texas før det blev vedlagt? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | History of Texas (1845–1860)
Republikken Texas blev dannet i 1836, efter at den havde løsrevet sig fra Mexico i Texasrevolutionen. Året efter henvendte en ambassadør fra Texas sig til USA for at høre om muligheden for at blive en amerikansk stat. Af frygt for en krig med Mexico, som ikke anerkendte Texas' uafhængighed, afslog USA tilbuddet. I 1844 blev James K. Polk valgt til USA's præsident efter at have lovet at annektere Texas. Inden han tiltrådte, indledte den afgående præsident, John Tyler, forhandlinger med Texas. Den 26. februar 1845, seks dage før Polk tiltrådte, godkendte den amerikanske kongres annekteringen. Texas' lovgivende forsamling godkendte annekteringen i juli 1845 og udarbejdede en statsforfatning. I oktober godkendte indbyggerne i Texas annekteringen og den nye forfatning, og Texas blev officielt optaget i USA den 29. december 1845. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | History of Texas (1845–1860)
The Republic of Texas had formed in 1836, after breaking away from Mexico in the Texas Revolution. The following year, an ambassador from Texas approached the United States about the possibility of becoming an American state. Fearing a war with Mexico, which did not recognize Texas independence, the United States declined the offer. In 1844, James K. Polk was elected the United States president after promising to annex Texas. Before he assumed office, the outgoing president, John Tyler, entered negotiations with Texas. On February 26, 1845, six days before Polk took office, the U.S. Congress approved the annexation. The Texas legislature approved annexation in July 1845 and constructed a state constitution. In October, Texas residents approved the annexation and the new constitution, and Texas was officially inducted into the United States on December 29, 1845. | History of Texas (1845–1860) |
8944385834608701541 | Hvornår blev den indiske nationale kongres dannet af dens tre store ideologier? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Indian National Congress
Den indiske nationalkongres
Formand
Rahul Gandhi
Parlamentarisk formand
Sonia Gandhi
Lok Sabha-leder
Mallikarjun Kharge
Leder af Rajya Sabha
Ghulam Nabi Azad (leder af oppositionen)
Grundlægger
Allan Octavian Hume
Dadabhai Naoroji
Dinshaw Wacha
Grundlagt
28. december 1885 (132 år siden) (1885-12-28)
Hovedkvarter
24, Akbar Road, New Delhi 110001
Avisen
Congress Sandesh
Studerende fløj
Indiens nationale studenterforening
Ungdomsafdeling
Den indiske ungdomskongres
Kvindernes fløj
All India Mahila Congress
Arbejderfløj
Den indiske nationale fagforeningskongres
Mindretalsfløj
Minoritetskongres
Medlemskab
20 - 40 millioner
Ideologi
Socialdemokrati
Demokratisk socialisme
Socialliberalisme
Indisk nationalisme
Gandhiansk socialisme
Venstrefløjspopulisme
Sekularisme
Progressivisme
Politisk holdning
Centrum-venstre
Internationalt tilhørsforhold
Progressive Alliance
Socialistisk Internationale
Farver
Himmelblå
ECI-status
Nationalt parti
Alliance
Forenede Progressive Alliance (UPA)
Mandater i Lok Sabha
48 / 545
(i øjeblikket 536 medlemmer + 1 formand)
Pladser i Rajya Sabha
54 / 245
(i øjeblikket 239 medlemmer)
Valgsymbol
Websted
www.inc.in
Politik i Indien
Politiske partier
Valg | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Indian National Congress
President
Rahul Gandhi
Parliamentary Chairperson
Sonia Gandhi
Lok Sabha leader
Mallikarjun Kharge
Rajya Sabha leader
Ghulam Nabi Azad (Leader of the Opposition)
Founder
Allan Octavian Hume
Dadabhai Naoroji
Dinshaw Wacha
Founded
28 December 1885 (132 years ago) (1885-12-28)
Headquarters
24, Akbar Road, New Delhi 110001
Newspaper
Congress Sandesh
Student wing
National Students Union of India
Youth wing
Indian Youth Congress
Women's wing
All India Mahila Congress
Labour wing
Indian National Trade Union Congress
Minority wing
Minority Congress
Membership
20 – 40 million
Ideology
Social democracy
Democratic socialism
Social liberalism
Indian nationalism
Gandhian socialism
Left-wing populism
Secularism
Progressivism
Political position
Centre-left
International affiliation
Progressive Alliance
Socialist International
Colours
Sky blue
ECI Status
National Party
Alliance
United Progressive Alliance (UPA)
Seats in Lok Sabha
48 / 545
(currently 536 members + 1 Speaker)
Seats in Rajya Sabha
54 / 245
(currently 239 members)
Election symbol
Website
www.inc.in
Politics of India
Political parties
Elections | Indian National Congress |
5011372607302841434 | Hvornår gik ulver på toppen af mesterskabet? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.
Wolves var et af de stiftende medlemmer af Football League i 1888, og bortset fra seks sæsoner har holdet altid spillet i en af de to øverste rækker i engelsk fodbold. Wolves tilbragte 33 år i den bedste division fra 1932 til 1965, hvilket er deres længste periode på dette niveau. Deres længste periode under det øverste niveau var 26 år fra 1906 til 1932. De har været engelske mestre tre gange, alle i 1950'erne under ledelse af Stan Cullis, og har været næstsidste fem gange. De har vundet FA Cuppen fire gange, senest i 1960, og er blevet nummer to fire gange. De har vundet Football League Cup to gange (i 1974 og 1980). | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.
Wolves were one of the founding members of the Football League in 1888 and, apart from six seasons, the team has always played in one of the top two tiers of English football. Wolves spent 33 years in the top division from 1932 to 1965, their longest span at that level. Their longest period below the top level was 26 years from 1906 to 1932. They have been champions of England three times, all during the 1950s under the management of Stan Cullis, and have been runners-up five times. They have won the FA Cup four times, most recently in 1960, and been runners-up four times. They have won the Football League Cup twice (in 1974 and 1980). | Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C. |
4067802048522355137 | Hvem skar mandens øre af i bibelen? | {
"text": [
"Peter"
],
"answer_start": [
184
]
} | Malchus /ˈmælkəs/ er den jødiske ypperstepræst Kajafas' tjener, som deltog i arrestationen af Jesus, som det fremgår af de fire evangelier. Ifølge Bibelen skar en af disciplene, Simon Peter, som var bevæbnet med et sværd, tjenerens øre af i et forsøg på at forhindre arrestationen af Jesus. | {
"text": [
"Peter"
],
"answer_start": [
192
]
} | Malchus /ˈmælkəs/ is the servant of the Jewish High Priest Caiaphas who participated in the arrest of Jesus as written in the four gospels. According to the Bible, one of the disciples, Simon Peter, being armed with a sword, cut off the servant's ear in an attempt to prevent the arrest of Jesus. | Malchus |
6981008936931722768 | Der grundlagde den første baptistkirke i amerika? | {
"text": [
"Roger Williams"
],
"answer_start": [
222
]
} | First Baptist Church in America
Den første baptistkirke i Amerika er First Baptist Church of Providence, Rhode Island, også kendt som First Baptist Meetinghouse. Det er den ældste baptistkirke i USA, som blev grundlagt af Roger Williams i Providence, Rhode Island i 1638. Den nuværende kirkebygning blev opført i 1774-75 og holdt sine første møder i maj 1775. Den ligger på 75 North Main Street i Providence's College Hill-kvarter og er et nationalt historisk vartegn. | {
"text": [
"Roger Williams"
],
"answer_start": [
217
]
} | The First Baptist Church in America is the First Baptist Church of Providence, Rhode Island, also known as the First Baptist Meetinghouse. It is the oldest Baptist church congregation in the United States, founded by Roger Williams in Providence, Rhode Island in 1638. The present church building was erected in 1774–75 and held its first meetings in May 1775. It is located at 75 North Main Street in Providence's College Hill neighborhood and is a National Historic Landmark. | First Baptist Church in America |
8056744003796495890 | Hvilken episode fortæller aria ezra om a? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Free Fall (Pretty Little Liars)
Aria fortæller Ezra om indgrebet, og han afslører nogle oplysninger, som Aria ikke har delt med ham, hvilket skaber mistanke. Senere går hun til hans hytte, hvor hun finder hans manuskript med detaljer om alle pigernes liv, inklusive Alison. Hun løber ud i skoven og forsøger at gemme sig for Ezra, og til sidst går hun om bord på en skilift. Ezra fanger hende, da liften er ved at køre, og forsøger at forklare hende det hele. Aria truer i vantro med at afsløre manuskriptet, men Ezra slår det ud af hænderne på hende. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Free Fall (Pretty Little Liars)
Aria tells Ezra about the intervention and he lets slip some information that Aria did not share with him, causing some suspicion. She later goes to his cabin, where she finds his manuscript detailing the lives of all the girls, including Alison. She runs off into the forest, trying to hide from Ezra, and eventually boards a ski lift. Ezra catches her as the lift is about to go and tries to explain everything. Aria, in disbelief, threatens to expose the manuscript but Ezra knocks it out of her hands. | Free Fall (Pretty Little Liars) |
6747144007403700559 | Har sydafrikanske borgere brug for et visum for zimbabwe? | {
"text": [
"ingen"
],
"answer_start": [
227
]
} | Visa requirements for South African citizens
Land
Visumkrav
Bemærkninger (eksklusive udrejsegebyrer)
Gensidighed
Afghanistan
Visum kræves
√
Albanien
Visum påkrævet
√
Algeriet
Visum kræves
√
Andorra
Visum kræves
Andorra har ingen visumordning, men er kun tilgængelig via Frankrig og Spanien. Der kræves et Schengenvisum til flere indrejser.
√
Angola
Visum ikke påkrævet
30 dage pr. besøg, op til 90 dage pr. år. Gældende fra 1. december 2017.
√
Antigua og Barbuda
Visum ikke påkrævet
1 måned
√
Argentina
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Armenien
eVisa / visum ved ankomst
120 dage
X
Australien og territorier
Visum påkrævet
Kan ansøges online (Online Visitor e600 visum). Transitvisum er ikke påkrævet.
X
Østrig
Visum påkrævet
X
Aserbajdsjan
eVisa
30 dage
X
Bahamas
Visum ikke påkrævet
4 uger (kan forlænges op til 8 måneder)
√
Bahrain
eVisa
X
Bangladesh
Visum påkrævet
√
Barbados
Visum ikke påkrævet
6 måneder
√
Hviderusland
Visum påkrævet
√
Belgien
Visum påkrævet
X
Belize
Visum ikke påkrævet
√
Benin
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Bhutan
Visum påkrævet
√
Bolivia
Visum ved ankomst
90 dage
√
Bosnien og Hercegovina
Visum påkrævet
√
Botswana
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Brasilien
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Brunei
Visum påkrævet
√
Bulgarien
Visum påkrævet
√
Burkina Faso
Visum kræves
√
Burundi
Visum kræves
√
Cambodja
eVisa / Visum ved ankomst
30 dage
X
Cameroun
Visum påkrævet
Forhåndsgodkendt visum kan afhentes ved ankomsten.
√
Canada
Visum påkrævet
Indehavere af opholdstilladelse til Det Forenede Kongerige med et bevis for ægthed behøver ikke visum.
X
Kap Verde
Visum ved ankomst
√
Den Centralafrikanske Republik
Visum kræves
√
Tchad
Visum påkrævet
√
Chile
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Kina
Visum påkrævet
24-timers transitvisum kan fås i lufthavnen.
√
Colombia
Visum påkrævet
Transitvisum er ikke påkrævet.
√
Comorerne
Visum ved ankomst
X
Republikken Congo
Visum påkrævet
√
Den Demokratiske Republik Congo
Visum påkrævet
√
Costa Rica
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Côte d'Ivoire
eVisa
3 måneder. eVisa-indehavere skal ankomme via Port Bouet Lufthavn.
X
Kroatien
Visum påkrævet
Gyldigt Schengen-visum til flere indrejser er gyldigt for Kroatien
√
Cuba
Turistkort påkrævet
√
Cypern
Visum påkrævet
X
Tjekkiet
Visum påkrævet
X
Danmark
Visum påkrævet
X
Djibouti
Visum ved ankomst
X
Dominica
Visum ikke påkrævet
6 måneder
X
Den Dominikanske Republik
Visum ikke påkrævet
Der skal købes et 30-dages turistkort ved ankomsten.
X
Ecuador
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Egypten
Visum påkrævet
√
El Salvador
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
X
Ækvatorialguinea
Visum påkrævet
√
Eritrea
Visum kræves
Forhåndsgodkendt visum kan afhentes ved ankomsten.
√
Estland
Visum påkrævet
√
Etiopien
eVisa / Visum ved ankomst
X
Fiji
Visum ikke påkrævet
4 måneder
√
Finland
Visum påkrævet
X
Frankrig
Visum påkrævet
X
Gabon
Visum ikke påkrævet
30 dage.
√
Gambia
Visum påkrævet
Ud over et visum skal der indhentes en indrejsetilladelse fra den gambiske immigrationsmyndighed inden afrejse.
√
Georgien
Visum ikke påkrævet
1 år
X
Tyskland
Visum påkrævet
X
Ghana
Visum ved ankomst
30 dage
X
Grækenland
Visum påkrævet
X
Grenada
Visum ikke påkrævet
3 måneder
X
Guatemala
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
X
Guinea
Visum påkrævet
√
Guinea-Bissau
eVisa / Visum ved ankomst
90 dage
X
Guyana
Visum ikke påkrævet
3 måneder
√
Haiti
Visum ikke påkrævet
3 måneder
X
Honduras
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
X
Ungarn
Visum påkrævet
X
Island
Visum påkrævet
X
Indien
e-Visa
60 dage; indehavere af e-Visa skal ankomme via 24 udpegede lufthavne eller 3 udpegede søhavne.
X
Indonesien
Visum ikke påkrævet
30 dage. Vælg indrejsehavne.
X
Iran
Visum ved ankomst
30 dage
X
Irak
Visum påkrævet
√
Irland
Visum ikke påkrævet
3 måneder. Indrejse til Det Forenede Kongerige fra Irland er ikke tilladt, hvis indehaveren af det sydafrikanske pas ikke har et gyldigt britisk visum. Der er visse krav, der skal opfyldes for indrejse, f.eks. dokumentation for tilstrækkelige midler, bevis for indkvartering og karakterkrav. Grænseovergangen ad landvejen fra Irland til Nordirland (Det Forenede Kongerige) er stærkt bevogtet, og der foretages rutinemæssigt visakontrol. Der kræves et britisk transitvisum til direkte transit i luften for at rejse til Irland ved transit gennem Det Forenede Kongerige.
√
Israel
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage. Nogle rejsende har tilladelse til at blive længere, men hvis opholdet overstiger 90 dage, kræves der normalt obligatorisk militærtjeneste for visse aldersgrupper.
√
Italien
Visum påkrævet
X
Jamaica
Visum ikke påkrævet
180 dage
X
Japan
Visum påkrævet
X
Jordan
Visum ved ankomst
30 dage
√
Kasakhstan
Visum påkrævet
√
Kenya
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
X
Kiribati
Visum påkrævet
√
Nordkorea
Visum påkrævet
√
Sydkorea
Visum ikke påkrævet
30 dage
√
Kuwait
Visum påkrævet
√
Kirgisistan
eVisa / Visum ved ankomst
1 måned. Kan fås i Manas International Airport.
X
Laos
Visum ved ankomst
30 dage
X
Letland
Visum påkrævet
X
Libanon
Visum påkrævet
Ud over et visum skal der indhentes en godkendelse fra indvandringsafdelingen i det generelle direktorat for den generelle sikkerhed (La Surete Generale).
√
Lesotho
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Liberia
Visum påkrævet
Forhåndsgodkendt visum kan afhentes ved ankomsten.
√
Libyen
Visum påkrævet
Forhåndsgodkendt visum kan afhentes ved ankomsten.
√
Liechtenstein
Visum påkrævet
X
Litauen
Visum påkrævet
√
Luxembourg
Visum kræves
X
Makedonien
Visum påkrævet
√
Madagaskar
Visum ved ankomst
30 dage gratis
√
Malawi
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Malaysia
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Maldiverne
Visum ved ankomst
90 dage
√
Mali
Visum påkrævet
√
Malta
Visum påkrævet
X
Marshalløerne
Visum ved ankomst
90 dage
X
Mauretanien
Visum ved ankomst
Tilgængeligt i Nouakchott-Oumtounsy Internationale Lufthavn.
X
Mauritius
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Mexico
Visum påkrævet
Visumfri adgang for indehavere af et gyldigt amerikansk visum. Indehavere af gyldigt B1/B2 (B) eller permanent opholdstilladelse/grønt kort har tilladelse til at blive i 180 dage. Indehavere af pas med mindre end seks måneders gyldighed kan få problemer, når de forsøger at rejse ind som forretningsrejsende/turist, da de normalt har tilladelse til seks måneders ophold, hvilket kan overstige pasets gyldighedsperiode.
√
Mikronesien
Visum ikke påkrævet
30 dage
X
Moldova
Visum påkrævet
√
Monaco
Visum kræves
X
Mongoliet
Visum påkrævet
√
Montenegro
Visum kræves
√
Marokko
Visum påkrævet
√
Mozambique
Visum ikke påkrævet
3 måneder
√
Myanmar
eVisa
28 dage
X
Namibia
Visum ikke påkrævet
3 måneder
√
Nauru
Visum påkrævet
√
Nepal
Visum ved ankomst
90 dage
X
Nederlandene
Visum påkrævet
X
New Zealand
Visum påkrævet
Visum er ikke påkrævet, hvis indehaveren af australsk permanent opholdstilladelse rejser med et sydafrikansk pas. Der vil blive udstedt et visum til australsk bosiddende ved ankomsten, hvis indrejsekravene er opfyldt. Australske fastboende personer med fast bopæl i Australien skal have et gyldigt visum/en rejsefacilitet knyttet til deres indrejsestatus. Vigtig bemærkning: Indehavere af opholdsret i Det Forenede Kongerige med et Certificate of Entitlement som bevis på ægtheden behøver ikke visum.
√
Nicaragua
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
X
Niger
Visum påkrævet
√
Nigeria
Visum påkrævet
Forhåndsgodkendt visum kan afhentes ved ankomsten.
√
Norge
Visum påkrævet
X
Oman
eVisa / Visum ved ankomst
X
Pakistan
Visum påkrævet
Visum ved ankomsten, når du rejser på forretningsrejse, gyldigt i 30 dage. Der gælder visse betingelser.
√
Palau
Visum ved ankomst
30 dage
X
Panama
Visum ikke påkrævet
180 dage
√
Papua Ny Guinea
Visum påkrævet
√
Paraguay
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Peru
Visum ikke påkrævet
180 dage
√
Filippinerne
Visum ikke påkrævet
30 dage
X
Polen
Visum påkrævet
X
Portugal
Visum påkrævet
X
Qatar
Visum ikke påkrævet
30 dage, kan fås i Hamad International Airport. eVisa, transitvisum fra Qatar Airways (9-96 timer) og ETA er også tilgængelige. eVisa henviser til et turistvisum. Disse tre metoder er alle acceptable alternativer til turisme, hvis indehaveren af et sydafrikansk pas ikke ønsker at benytte sig af den visumfritagelsesfacilitet, der er tilgængelig ved ankomsten. Visumfritagelsesfaciliteten (30 dage) kan ikke gives ved ankomsten, hvis opholdet er kortere end 1 nat, og der skal i stedet ansøges om et transitvisum.
X
Rumænien
Visum påkrævet
√
Rusland
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage inden for en periode på 180 dage
√
Rwanda
Visum ved ankomst
30 dage
X
Saint Kitts og Nevis
Visum ikke påkrævet
3 måneder
X
Saint Lucia
Visum ikke påkrævet
6 uger
X
Saint Vincent og Grenadinerne
Visum ikke påkrævet
1 måned
√
Samoa
Visum ved ankomst !Indrejsetilladelse ved ankomst
60 dage
X
San Marino
Visum påkrævet
X
São Tomé og Príncipe
Visum kræves
Visum fås online.
√
Saudi-Arabien
Visum påkrævet
√
Senegal
Visum ikke påkrævet
X
Serbien
Visum påkrævet
Visumfrit for et ophold på højst 90 dage for indehavere af gyldigt visum eller indbyggere i EU's medlemsstater og USA.
√
Seychellerne
Visum ved ankomst !Visitor's Permit ved ankomst
3 måneder
√
Sierra Leone
Visum påkrævet
Forhåndsgodkendt visum kan afhentes ved ankomsten.
√
Singapore
Visum ikke påkrævet
30 dage
√
Slovakiet
Visum påkrævet
√
Slovenien
Visum kræves
√
Salomonøerne
Visum påkrævet
√
Somalia
Visum påkrævet
Visum kan fås ved ankomsten, hvis der inden ankomsten er indsendt en invitation fra sponsor til myndighederne.
√
Sydsudan
Visum påkrævet
√
Spanien
Visum påkrævet
X
Sri Lanka
eVisa / Visum ved ankomst
30 dage
X
Sudan
Visum påkrævet
√
Surinam
Visum kræves
√
Swaziland
Visum ikke påkrævet
30 dage
√
Sverige
Visum påkrævet
X
Schweiz
Visum påkrævet
X
Syrien
Visum påkrævet
√
Tadsjikistan
Visum ved ankomst
45 dage i Dushanbe Internationale Lufthavn. Visum kan også fås online. Indehavere af e-visum kan rejse ind via alle grænseovergange.
X
Tanzania
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Thailand
Visum ikke påkrævet
30 dage (højst to besøg om året, hvis man ikke ankommer med fly)
√
Timor-Leste
Visum ved ankomst
30 dage
X
Togo
Visum ved ankomst
7 dage
X
Tonga
Visum påkrævet
√
Trinidad og Tobago
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Tunesien
Visum ikke påkrævet
3 måneder
X
Tyrkiet
eVisa/visum ved ankomst
3 måneder
√
Turkmenistan
Visum påkrævet
Forhåndsgodkendt visum kan afhentes ved ankomsten.
√
Tuvalu
Visum ved ankomst
1 måned
X
Uganda
eVisa/visum ved ankomst
Kan ansøges online.
X
Ukraine
Visum påkrævet
√
De Forenede Arabiske Emirater
Visum kræves
Kan ansøges online Emirates Airline (Dubai) og Etihad Airways (Abu Dhabi) tilbyder rutinemæssigt denne service. Indrejse er kun gyldig på betingelse af, at rejsen foretages med det flyselskab, hvor der er ansøgt om onlinevisum og udstedt billet.
√
Det Forenede Kongerige og kronafhængige områder
Visum kræves
Indehavere af opholdstilladelse med et Certificate of Entitlement kan rejse ind i Det Forenede Kongerige og opholde sig der på ubestemt tid.
X
USA
Visum påkrævet
X
Uruguay
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Usbekistan
Visum påkrævet
Forhåndsgodkendt visum kan afhentes ved ankomsten.
√
Vanuatu
Visum ikke påkrævet
30 dage
X
Vatikanstaten
Visum påkrævet
Schengenvisum påkrævet. Indrejse kan kun ske fra Italien.
√
Venezuela
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Vietnam
Visum påkrævet
Forudbestilt visum, der kan fås online gennem rejsebureauer i Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Phu Quoc eller Da Nang lufthavne.
√
Yemen
Visum påkrævet
√
Zambia
Visum ikke påkrævet
90 dage
√
Zimbabwe
Visum ikke påkrævet
3 måneder
√ | {
"text": [
"No"
],
"answer_start": [
25
]
} | Visa requirements for South African citizens
Country
Visa requirement
Notes (excluding departure fees)
Reciprocity
Afghanistan
Visa required
√
Albania
Visa required
√
Algeria
Visa required
√
Andorra
Visa required
Andorra has no visa regime, but is only accessible through France and Spain. Multiple Entry Schengen Visa required.
√
Angola
Visa not required
30 days per visit, up to 90 days per year. In effect from 1 December 2017.
√
Antigua and Barbuda
Visa not required
1 month
√
Argentina
Visa not required
90 days
√
Armenia
eVisa / Visa on arrival
120 days
X
Australia and territories
Visa required
May apply online (Online Visitor e600 visa). Transit visa is not required.
X
Austria
Visa required
X
Azerbaijan
eVisa
30 days
X
Bahamas
Visa not required
4 weeks (extendable up to 8 months)
√
Bahrain
eVisa
X
Bangladesh
Visa required
√
Barbados
Visa not required
6 months
√
Belarus
Visa required
√
Belgium
Visa required
X
Belize
Visa not required
√
Benin
Visa not required
90 Days
√
Bhutan
Visa required
√
Bolivia
Visa on arrival
90 days
√
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Visa required
√
Botswana
Visa not required
90 days
√
Brazil
Visa not required
90 days
√
Brunei
Visa required
√
Bulgaria
Visa required
√
Burkina Faso
Visa required
√
Burundi
Visa required
√
Cambodia
eVisa / Visa on arrival
30 days
X
Cameroon
Visa required
Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
√
Canada
Visa required
Holders of the Right of Abode to the UK with a Certificate of Entitlement as proof of authenticity do not require Visa.
X
Cape Verde
Visa on arrival
√
Central African Republic
Visa required
√
Chad
Visa required
√
Chile
Visa not required
90 days
√
China
Visa required
24-Hour Transit Visa obtainable at the airport.
√
Colombia
Visa required
Transit visa is not required.
√
Comoros
Visa on arrival
X
Republic of the Congo
Visa required
√
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Visa required
√
Costa Rica
Visa not required
90 days
√
Côte d'Ivoire
eVisa
3 months. eVisa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport.
X
Croatia
Visa required
Valid multiple entry schengen visa is valid for Croatia
√
Cuba
Tourist card required
√
Cyprus
Visa required
X
Czech Republic
Visa required
X
Denmark
Visa required
X
Djibouti
Visa on arrival
X
Dominica
Visa not required
6 months
X
Dominican Republic
Visa not required
30 day tourist card must be purchased on arrival.
X
Ecuador
Visa not required
90 days
√
Egypt
Visa required
√
El Salvador
Visa not required
90 days
X
Equatorial Guinea
Visa required
√
Eritrea
Visa required
Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
√
Estonia
Visa required
√
Ethiopia
eVisa / Visa on arrival
X
Fiji
Visa not required
4 months
√
Finland
Visa required
X
France
Visa required
X
Gabon
Visa not required
30 days.
√
Gambia
Visa required
In addition to a visa, an entry clearance must be obtained from the Gambian Immigration prior to travel.
√
Georgia
Visa not required
1 year
X
Germany
Visa required
X
Ghana
Visa on arrival
30 days
X
Greece
Visa required
X
Grenada
Visa not required
3 months
X
Guatemala
Visa not required
90 days
X
Guinea
Visa required
√
Guinea-Bissau
eVisa / Visa on arrival
90 days
X
Guyana
Visa not required
3 months
√
Haiti
Visa not required
3 months
X
Honduras
Visa not required
90 days
X
Hungary
Visa required
X
Iceland
Visa required
X
India
e-Visa
60 days; e-Visa holders must arrive via 24 designated airports or 3 designated seaports.
X
Indonesia
Visa not required
30 days. Select ports of entry.
X
Iran
Visa on arrival
30 days
X
Iraq
Visa required
√
Ireland
Visa not required
3 months. Entry into the UK from Ireland is not permitted if the South African passport holder does not have a valid UK Visa. There are some requirements to fulfill for entry such as evidence of sufficient funds, proof of accommodation and character requirements. Border crossing by land from Ireland to Northern Ireland (UK) are heavily guarded and visa checks are carried out routinely. UK direct-airside transit visa is required for travel to Ireland by transiting the UK.
√
Israel
Visa not required
90 days. Some travelers are permitted to stay longer but in excess of 90 days usually requires mandatory military service for certain ages.
√
Italy
Visa required
X
Jamaica
Visa not required
180 Days
X
Japan
Visa required
X
Jordan
Visa on arrival
30 days
√
Kazakhstan
Visa required
√
Kenya
Visa not required
90 days
X
Kiribati
Visa required
√
North Korea
Visa required
√
South Korea
Visa not required
30 days
√
Kuwait
Visa required
√
Kyrgyzstan
eVisa / Visa on arrival
1 month. Available at Manas International Airport.
X
Laos
Visa on arrival
30 days
X
Latvia
Visa required
X
Lebanon
Visa required
In addition to a visa, an approval should be obtained from the Immigration department of the General Directorate of General Security (La Surete Generale).
√
Lesotho
Visa not required
90 days
√
Liberia
Visa required
Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
√
Libya
Visa required
Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
√
Liechtenstein
Visa required
X
Lithuania
Visa required
√
Luxembourg
Visa required
X
Macedonia
Visa required
√
Madagascar
Visa on arrival
30 days free of charge
√
Malawi
Visa not required
90 days
√
Malaysia
Visa not required
90 days
√
Maldives
Visa on arrival
90 days
√
Mali
Visa required
√
Malta
Visa required
X
Marshall Islands
Visa on arrival
90 days
X
Mauritania
Visa on arrival
Available at Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport.
X
Mauritius
Visa not required
90 days
√
Mexico
Visa required
Visa free access for holders of a valid US Visa. Holders of valid B1/B2 (B) or Permanent Resident Visa/ Green Card are permitted to remain for 180 days. Passport holders with less than six months validity may face difficulty when attempting to enter as a Business Visitor/ Tourist as they are usually permitted six months stay which might exceed the passport's validity.
√
Micronesia
Visa not required
30 days
X
Moldova
Visa required
√
Monaco
Visa required
X
Mongolia
Visa required
√
Montenegro
Visa required
√
Morocco
Visa required
√
Mozambique
Visa not required
3 months
√
Myanmar
eVisa
28 days
X
Namibia
Visa not required
3 months
√
Nauru
Visa required
√
Nepal
Visa on arrival
90 days
X
Netherlands
Visa required
X
New Zealand
Visa required
Visa not required if the holder of Australian Permanent Residence travelling on a South African Passport, Australian Resident Visa will be granted upon arrival subject to satisfying the entry requirements. Australian Permanent Residents must have a valid Visa/ Travel Facility attached to the status for entry. Imperative note: Holders of the Right of Abode to the UK with a Certificate of Entitlement as proof of authenticity do not require a Visa.
√
Nicaragua
Visa not required
90 days
X
Niger
Visa required
√
Nigeria
Visa required
Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
√
Norway
Visa required
X
Oman
eVisa / Visa on arrival
X
Pakistan
Visa required
Visa on arrival when travelling on business valid for 30 days. Conditions apply.
√
Palau
Visa on arrival
30 days
X
Panama
Visa not required
180 days
√
Papua New Guinea
Visa required
√
Paraguay
Visa not required
90 days
√
Peru
Visa not required
180 days
√
Philippines
Visa not required
30 days
X
Poland
Visa required
X
Portugal
Visa required
X
Qatar
Visa not required
30 days, available at Hamad International Airport. eVisa, Transit Visa from Qatar Airways (9-96 hours) and ETA are also available. eVisa refers to a Tourist Visa. These three methods are all acceptable alternatives for tourism should the South African passport holder wish not to use the Visa Waiver Facility available upon arrival. The Visa Waiver Facility (30 days) cannot be granted upon arrival if stay is less than 1 night, a Transit Visa should be applied for instead.
X
Romania
Visa required
√
Russia
Visa not required
90 days within any 180 day period
√
Rwanda
Visa on arrival
30 days
X
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Visa not required
3 months
X
Saint Lucia
Visa not required
6 weeks
X
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Visa not required
1 month
√
Samoa
Visa on arrival !Entry Permit on arrival
60 days
X
San Marino
Visa required
X
São Tomé and Príncipe
Visa required
Visa is obtained online.
√
Saudi Arabia
Visa required
√
Senegal
Visa not required
X
Serbia
Visa required
Visa free for a maximum stay of 90 days for valid visa holders or residents of the European Union member states and the United States.
√
Seychelles
Visa on arrival !Visitor's Permit on arrival
3 months
√
Sierra Leone
Visa required
Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
√
Singapore
Visa not required
30 days
√
Slovakia
Visa required
√
Slovenia
Visa required
√
Solomon Islands
Visa required
√
Somalia
Visa required
Visa may be obtained on arrival, provided an invitation letter by the sponsor had been submitted to the authorities before arrival.
√
South Sudan
Visa required
√
Spain
Visa required
X
Sri Lanka
eVisa / Visa on arrival
30 days
X
Sudan
Visa required
√
Suriname
Visa required
√
Swaziland
Visa not required
30 days
√
Sweden
Visa required
X
Switzerland
Visa required
X
Syria
Visa required
√
Tajikistan
Visa on arrival
45 days at Dushanbe International Airport. Visa also available online. E-visa holders can enter through all border points.
X
Tanzania
Visa not required
90 days
√
Thailand
Visa not required
30 days (maximum two visits annually if not arriving by air)
√
Timor-Leste
Visa on arrival
30 days
X
Togo
Visa on arrival
7 days
X
Tonga
Visa required
√
Trinidad and Tobago
Visa not required
90 days
√
Tunisia
Visa not required
3 months
X
Turkey
eVisa / Visa on arrival
3 months
√
Turkmenistan
Visa required
Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
√
Tuvalu
Visa on arrival
1 month
X
Uganda
eVisa / Visa on arrival
May apply online.
X
Ukraine
Visa required
√
United Arab Emirates
Visa required
May apply Online Emirates Airline (Dubai) and Etihad Airways (Abu Dhabi) routinely provide this service. Entry is only valid on condition that travel is made with the airline where the online visa is applied for and ticket is issued.
√
United Kingdom and Crown dependencies
Visa required
Right of Abode holders with a Certificate of Entitlement may enter the United Kingdom and remain indefinitely.
X
United States
Visa required
X
Uruguay
Visa not required
90 days
√
Uzbekistan
Visa required
Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
√
Vanuatu
Visa not required
30 days
X
Vatican City
Visa required
Schengen Visa Required. Entry can be made from Italy exclusively.
√
Venezuela
Visa not required
90 days
√
Vietnam
Visa required
Pre-arranged visa obtained online through travel agencies available at Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Phu Quoc, or Da Nang airports.
√
Yemen
Visa required
√
Zambia
Visa not required
90 days
√
Zimbabwe
Visa not required
3 months
√ | Visa requirements for South African citizens |
-2299841510974346421 | Hvornår kommer troye sivan bloom album ud? | {
"text": [
"31 august 2018"
],
"answer_start": [
66
]
} | Bloom (Troye Sivan album)
Bloom
Studiealbum af Troye SivanUdgivet
31 august 2018 (2018-08-31)Genre
PopLængde
36:45Label
EMI Australia
Capitol
Producer
Oscar Holter
Alex Hope
Bram Inscore
Jam City
Oscar Görres
Ariel Rechtshaid
Buddy Ross
Bobby Krlic
Troye Sivan kronologi
Blue Neighbourhood(2015)
Bloom(2018)
Singler fra Bloom
"My My My My!"Udgivet: 10 januar 2018
"The Good Side "Udgivet: 19. januar 2018
"Bloom "Udgivet: 2. maj 2018
"Dance to This "Udgivet: 1: 13. juni 2018
"Animal "Udgivet: 8. august 2018 | {
"text": [
"31 August 2018"
],
"answer_start": [
42
]
} | Bloom (Troye Sivan album)
Bloom
Studio album by Troye SivanReleased
31 August 2018 (2018-08-31)Genre
PopLength
36:45Label
EMI Australia
Capitol
Producer
Oscar Holter
Alex Hope
Bram Inscore
Jam City
Oscar Görres
Ariel Rechtshaid
Buddy Ross
Bobby Krlic
Troye Sivan chronology
Blue Neighbourhood(2015)
Bloom(2018)
Singles from Bloom
"My My My!"Released: 10 January 2018
"The Good Side"Released: 19 January 2018
"Bloom"Released: 2 May 2018
"Dance to This"Released: 13 June 2018
"Animal"Released: 8 August 2018 | Bloom (Troye Sivan album) |
6797049968457951397 | Hvornår begyndte udvekslingen af vielsesringe? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Wedding ring
Det er almindeligt antaget, at de første eksempler på vielsesringe blev fundet i det gamle Egypten. Relikvier fra 6.000 år siden, herunder papyrusruller, vidner om, at ægtefæller udvekslede flettede ringe af hamp eller rør mellem ægtefæller. Det gamle Egypten betragtede cirklen som et symbol på evighed, og ringen tjente som tegn på ægtefællernes evige kærlighed. Dette var også oprindelsen til skikken med at bære vielsesringen på venstre hånds ringfinger, fordi de gamle egyptere troede, at denne finger indeholdt en særlig blodåre, der var direkte forbundet med hjertet, og som på latin blev kaldt "Vena amoris". | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Wedding ring
It is commonly believed that the first examples of wedding rings were found in ancient Egypt. Relics dating to 6,000 years ago, including papyrus scrolls, are evidence of the exchange of braided rings of hemp or reeds between spouses. Ancient Egypt considered the circle to be a symbol of eternity, and the ring served to signify the perpetual love of the spouses. This was also the origin of the custom of wearing the wedding ring on the ring finger of the left hand, because the ancient Egyptians believed that this finger enclosed a special vein that was connected directly to the heart, denominated in Latin the "Vena amoris". | Wedding ring |
106036061947254573 | Verdensarvssteder i indien valgt af unesco? | {
"text": [
"Ajanta-hulerne"
],
"answer_start": [
16534
]
} | List of World Heritage Sites in India
Sr.
nr.
Navn
Billede
Region
Periode
UNESCO-data
Beskrivelse
01
Kaziranga
Assam, Indien
01520. århundrede
0337 !337; 1985; ix, x
Kaziranga, der ligger i den nordøstlige delstat Assam i flodsletterne på Brahmaputra-flodens sydlige bred, blev erklæret for verdensarv af UNESCO i 1985 på grund af sit enestående naturmiljø. Den blev først oprettet som en reserveret skov i 1908 for at beskytte de svindende arter af næsehorn. Den gennemgik flere omdannelser i årenes løb, som Kaziranga Game Sanctuary i 1916, omdøbt til Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary i 1950 og erklæret nationalpark i 1974. Parken, der dækker et område på 42 996 hektar, har den ære at være hjemsted for den største bestand af det store indiske enhornede næsehorn. Der er mange andre pattedyr- og fuglearter i reservatet.
02
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam
Assam, Indien
01520. århundrede
0338 !338; 1985; vii, ix, x
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary, der ligger i den nordøstlige delstat Assam, dækker et område på 50 000 hektar (120 000 acres) på sletterne ved Manas-floden i foden af Himalaya-bjergene på grænsen til Bhutan (det støder op til Manas Wildlife Sanctuary i Bhutan). Det blev optaget på UNESCO's verdensarvsliste i 1985 på grund af dets enestående naturmiljø. Reservatet er levested for adskillige plantearter, 21 af de mest truede arter af pattedyr (ud af 55 pattedyrarter i reservatet), 36 krybdyrarter, 3 padder og 350 fuglearter. Blandt de truede arter er tiger, dværggris, skyleopard, slothbjørn, indisk næsehorn, vilde bøfler (den eneste rene bøffelstamme i Indien), indiske elefanter, golden langur og bengalsk florican. I 1907 blev den erklæret reserveskov, i 1928 blev den erklæret fristed og i 1973 blev den et tigerreservat som en del af "Projekt Tiger" og i december 1985 blev den optaget på verdensarvslisten. Blandt de planter, der er opført under den brede kategori Burma Monsoon Forests, er 285 arter af tokimbladede planter og 98 arter af enkimbladede planter. Siden 1992 har reservatet været opført på listen over "Verdensarv i fare"|, men blev fjernet i 2011 efter en betydelig bevaringsindsats.
03
Mahabodhi-tempelkomplekset i Bodh Gaya, Bihar
Bihar, Indien
015 3. århundrede f.Kr., 5. og 6. århundrede e.Kr. og 19. århundrede
1056rev !1056 rev; 2002; i,ii, iii, iv, vi
Mahabodhi-tempelkomplekset i Bodh Gaya (Buddha Gaya), der strækker sig over et område på 4,86 hektar, blev optaget på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv i som en unik ejendom af kulturel og arkæologisk betydning. Det første tempel blev bygget af kejser Ashoka i det 3. århundrede f.Kr. (260 f.Kr.) omkring bodhitræet Ficus religiosa (vest for templet). De templer, der ses nu, er dog dateret mellem det 5. og 6. århundrede e.Kr. Strukturerne er bygget i mursten. Templet er æret og helliget som det sted, hvor Siddhartha Gautama Buddha blev oplyst i 531 f.Kr. i en alder af 35 år og derefter udbredte sin guddommelige viden om buddhismen til verden, og det har i de sidste mange århundreder været det ultimative tempel for ærbødig tilbedelse af buddhister af alle trosretninger fra hele verden, som besøger det på pilgrimsrejse. Hovedtemplet er 50 m højt, bygget i indisk arkitektonisk stil, dateret mellem det 5. og 6. århundrede, og det er det ældste tempel på det indiske subkontinent, der blev bygget i den indiske kulturs "gyldne tidsalder", der tilskrives Gupta-perioden. Skulpturelle balustrader fra Ashokan-tiden (3. århundrede f.Kr.) er bevaret i det arkæologiske museum, der ligger i tempelkomplekset.
04
Humayuns grav, Delhi
Delhi, Indien
015 1572
232 ! 232, 1993, (ii), (iv)
Humayuns grav i Delhi, den første grav, der blev bygget med flere nyskabelser, og som lå i midten af en luksuriøs have med vandkanaler, var forløberen for Taj Mahal (bygget et århundrede senere). Det blev bygget i 1570 og blev optaget på UNESCO's verdensarvsliste i 1993 på grund af sin kulturelle betydning. Det blev bygget i 1569-1570 af den anden mogulkejseren Humayuns enke Biga Begum (Hajji Begum). Dens arkitektur tilskrives Mirza Ghiyath, og dens mogul-arkitektoniske stil er blevet hyldet som "mogul-dynastiets nekropol" på grund af dens dobbelte kuplede forhøjning med Chhatris. Ud over Humayuns grav findes der i gravkirken også 150 grave for forskellige medlemmer af den kongelige familie. Graven er bygget med et char-bagh-layout (firedelt) med to porte, en mod syd og en mod vest. Den har en række vandkanaler, en pavillon og et bad. Graven, der er placeret på en uregelmæssig ottekantet sokkel, har en hævet kuppel på 42,5 m højde, dækket af marmorplader og dekoreret med chhatris.
05
Qutb Minar og dens monumenter, Delhi
Delhi, Indien
015 Sent 12. århundrede
233 ! 233, 1993, (iv)
Qutb Minar og dens monumenter i Delhi, der ligger syd for Delhi, er et kompleks med Qutb Minar som det centrale element, der er et tårn af rød sandsten med en højde på 72,5 meter (238 ft) og en base på 14,32 meter (47,0 ft), der reduceres til en diameter på 2,75 meter (9,0 ft) på toppen. Komplekset af strukturer blev bygget i begyndelsen af det 13. århundrede og omfatter ruter, Alai Darwaza Gate (1311), Alai Minar (en ufuldstændig høj af den planlagte Minar eller tårn), Qubbat-ul-Islam-moskeen (den tidligste eksisterende moské i Indien), Iltumishs grav og en jernsøjle. Komplekset er et vidnesbyrd om de islamiske plyndringer i perioden, hvilket fremgår af de materialer, der blev brugt til at bygge komplekset, som er de materialer, der blev fjernet efter ødelæggelsen af hindu- og jain-templer; en skinnende jernsøjle på 7,02 meter (23,0 ft) i højden (uden spor af rust), der er rejst i midten af komplekset, med indskrifter på sanskrit fra Chandra Gupta II-perioden, er et vigtigt vidnesbyrd. Historien beretter om dens opførelse, oprindeligt af Qutubuddin Aibak i 1192, dens færdiggørelse af Iltumish (1211-36) og igen af Alauddin Khalji (1296-1316). Den blev renoveret flere gange af de efterfølgende herskere efter skader på bygningerne som følge af lynnedslag. Det blev optaget på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv i kategori iv for sin unikke repræsentation af islamisk arkitektur og kunstnerisk ekspertise.
06
Det røde fort kompleks
Delhi, Indien
0151648
231rev ! 231rev, 2007, (ii), (iii), (vi)
Red Fort Complex, også kendt som Lal Qila, er et paladsfort, der blev bygget i det 17. århundrede af Shahjahan (1628-58), den femte mogulkejseren, som en del af hans nye hovedstad Shahjahanabad. Det ligger nord for Delhi. Det repræsenterer mogulernes herlighed og anses for at være et højdepunkt i mogulernes arkitektoniske, kunstneriske og æstetiske kreativitet. Det arkitektoniske design af de strukturer, der er bygget i fortet, er en blanding af persiske, timuriske og indiske arkitektoniske stilarter; Isfahan, den persiske hovedstad, siges at have givet inspiration til at bygge det røde fortkompleks. Planlægningen og udformningen af dette kompleks i et geometrisk gitterplan med pavillonstrukturer var forløberen for adskillige monumenter, som senere blev bygget i Rajasthan, Delhi, Agra og andre steder. Paladskomplekset er blevet befæstet af en indhegningsmur bygget af røde sandsten (deraf navnet Red Fort). Det støder op til Salimgarh Fort mod nord, der blev bygget af Islam Shah Suri i 1546, og er nu en del af Red Fort Complex (et område på 120 hektar), der er omfattet af den reviderede indskrivning på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv i kategorierne i), ii), iii) og vi). Det blev bygget mellem 1639 og 1648, omslutter et område på 656 m x 328 m og er 23 m højt på Yamuna-flodens højre bred og er forbundet med Salimgarh-fæstningen gennem en bro over en gammel flodkanal, som nu er en byvej. Paladset i fortkomplekset, der ligger bag Diwan-i-Am (offentlig audienssal), består af en række rigt graverede paladspavilloner i marmor, der er forbundet med hinanden af vandkanaler kaldet "Nehr-i-Behishit", der betyder "Paradisets strøm", Diwane-i-khas (privat audienssal), flere andre vigtige private bygninger og Moti Masjid (perlemoské bygget af kejser Aurangzeb).
07
Kirker og klostre i Goa
Velha Goa (det gamle Goa), Goa, Indien
015 16. og 18. århundrede
234 !234; 1986; (ii)(iv)(vi)
Goas kirker og klostre er monumenter, der blev optaget af UNESCO på Verdensarvslisten i 1986 som kulturgoder under kriterierne (ii), (iv) og (vi), og som blev bygget af de portugisiske koloniherrer i Goa mellem det 16. og 18. århundrede. Disse monumenter ligger hovedsagelig i den tidligere hovedstad Velha Goa. Velha Goa er også kendt som Goem, Pornem Gõy, Adlem Gõi, Old Goa eller Saibachem Gõi, hvor Saib eller Goencho Saib henviser til den hellige Frans Xavier. Det mest betydningsfulde af disse monumenter er Bom Jesus-basilikaen, som huser graven med relikvierne af Sankt Frans Xavier. Disse monumenter i Goa, der er kendt som "Orientens Rom", blev oprettet af forskellige katolske religiøse ordener fra den 25. november 1510 og fremefter. Der var oprindeligt 60 kirker, hvoraf nogle af de bevarede monumenter i byen Velha Goa er Sankt Katharinas kapel (hvor en af de første, sandsynligvis den eneste, ud over Angediva Island, messe efter latinsk ritus i Asien blev afholdt på Sankt Katharinas festdag - dvs. 25. november 1510), kirken og klosteret for Sankt Frans af Assisi, Sé Catedral de Santa Catarina, der er dedikeret til Sankt Katharina af Alexandria, jesuitterne Borea Jezuchi Bajilika eller Basílica do Bom Jesus, Igreja de São Francisco de Assis (også kendt som Asisachea Sanv Fransiskachi Igorz), Theatine Igreja da Divina Providência (São Caetano) (også kendt som San Kaitanachi Igorz eller San Cajetan-kirken og dens præsteseminarium (ligner Basilica Papale di San Pietro i Vaticano), Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário (også kendt som Ruzai Saibinnichi Igorz (Vor Frue af Rosenkransens kirke)) og Igreja de Santo Agostinho (også kendt som Sanv Agustineachi Igorz (Sankt Augustins kirke) (kun klokketårnet står i dag og nogle grave, herunder den georgisk-ortodokse kirkes helgen, Sankt Ketevan, som også var dronning). Disse monumenter var foregangsmænd i etableringen af et ensemble af de manuelinske, manieristiske og barokke kunstformer i den asiatiske region. Monumenterne er bygget i laterit og væggene er pudset med kalkstensmørtel blandet med knuste skaller. Derfor har monumenterne brug for konstant vedligeholdelse for at forhindre forringelse som følge af monsunens klimatiske forhold og dermed holde dem i god stand.
08
Champaner-Pavagadh arkæologiske park, Gujarat
Gujarat, Indien
015Forhistorisk og fra det 8. til det 14. århundrede
1104 !1101; 2004; iii, iv, v, vi
Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park er beliggende i Panchmahal-distriktet i Gujarat, Indien. Den blev optaget på UNESCO's verdensarvsliste i 2004 som et kultursted. Der er en koncentration af stort set uudgravede arkæologiske, historiske og levende kulturarvsejendomme i et imponerende landskab, der omfatter forhistoriske (chalcolithiske) steder, en bjergfæstning fra en tidlig hinduistisk hovedstad og resterne af Gujarat-delstatens hovedstad fra det 16. århundrede. Stedet omfatter også, blandt andre levn, befæstninger, paladser, religiøse bygninger, beboelsesområder, landbrugsstrukturer og vandinstallationer fra det 8. til det 14. århundrede. Kalikamata-templet og Jain-templet på toppen af Pavagadh-bjerget anses for at være en vigtig helligdom, der tiltrækker et stort antal pilgrimme hele året rundt. Stedet er den eneste fuldstændige og uændrede islamiske by fra før mogultiden.
09
Gruppe af monumenter i Hampi
Ballari-distriktet, Karnataka, Indien
01514. og 16. århundrede
241 !241 ; 1986; (i)(iii)(iv)
Gruppen af monumenter i Hampi omfatter en dyster men prangende Hampi by, på bredden af floden Tungabhadra i Karnataka. Hampi omfatter ruinerne af Vijayanagara, som var den tidligere hovedstad i det magtfulde Vijayanagara-imperium. Dravidiske templer og paladser er der mange af i Hampi. De vakte beundring hos rejsende mellem det 14. og 16. århundrede. Hampi er et vigtigt religiøst center for hinduer og jainere og har Virupaksha-templet (forskelligt fra Pattadakals Virupaksha-tempel) og adskillige andre monumenter, som er en del af kulturarven, der er optaget under kategori (i), (iii) og (iv) på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv.
10
Gruppe af monumenter i Pattadakal
Bagalkot-distriktet, Karnataka, Indien
015 8. århundrede
239 ! 239 ; 1987; (iii)(iv)
Gruppen af monumenter i Pattadakal, der blev udpeget på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv i 1987, omfatter en bemærkelsesværdig række af ni hinduistiske templer samt en Jain-helligdom i det nordlige Karnataka. I denne gruppe af templer anses Virupaksha-templet, der blev bygget ca. 740 af dronning Lokamahadevi til minde om hendes mands (kong Vikramaditya II) sejr over Pallava-kongerne fra syd, for at være det mest fremragende arkitektoniske bygningsværk (dette er forskelligt fra Virupaksha-templet i Hampi.) Disse er en bemærkelsesværdig kombination af templer bygget af Chalukya-dynastiet i det 6. til 8. århundrede i Aihole, Badami og Pattadakal, sidstnævnte by var kendt som "Crown Rubinerne". Templerne repræsenterer en bemærkelsesværdig sammensmeltning af de arkitektoniske træk fra det nordlige (Nagara) og sydlige (dravida) Indien. Pattadakal betragtes som en hinduistisk hellig by, og i kulturarvskomplekset findes otte templer dedikeret til Shiva, et niende shaivitisk helligsted kaldet Papanatha-templet og et Jain Narayana-tempel.
11
Buddhistiske monumenter i Sanchi, Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh, Indien
0152. og 1. århundrede f.Kr. til det 12. århundrede e.Kr.
0524 !524; 1989; (i)(ii)(iii)(iii)(iv)(vi)
Buddhistiske monumenter i Sanchi, der ligger 45 km fra Bhopal i den indiske delstat Madhya Pradesh, er en gruppe buddhistiske monumenter, der er dateret mellem 200 f.Kr. og 100 f.Kr. Man formoder dog, at stedet blev udviklet i det 3. århundrede f.Kr., da kejser Ashoka fra Mauryan imperiet herskede. Det vigtigste monument er Stupa 1, der er dateret til det 2. århundrede og 1. århundrede f.Kr. Disse buddhistiske helligdomme var aktive buddhistiske religiøse monumenter, som blomstrede indtil det 12. århundrede. Helligdommen har et væld af monolitiske søjler, paladser, templer og klostre i forskellige bevaringstilstande. Den blev optaget på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv af UNESCO den 24. januar 1989 på grund af dens unikke kulturelle betydning. Den blev først opdaget i 1818 i en øde tilstand af bevaringstilstand. Arkæologiske udgravninger, der blev foretaget derefter, afslørede 50 unikke monumenter.
12
Klippehytter i Bhimbetka, Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh, Indien
01530.000 år
0925 !925; 2003; (iii) (v)
Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka, der i UNESCO's indbydelse beskrives som "stedet kompleks ... en storslået samling af klippemalerier i naturlige klippeskjul", er beliggende i foden af Vindhya-bjergkæden i den centralindiske delstat Madhya Pradesh. Det er spredt i sandstensformationer, der strækker sig over et område på 1893 ha med en bufferzone på 10.280 ha (25.400 acres). Klippehytterne, der først blev opdaget i 1957, består af en gruppe på "fem grupper af klippehytter" med malerier, der formodes at stamme fra "den mesolitiske periode og frem til den historiske periode", og de 21 landsbyer, der omgiver dem, afspejler de traditioner, der er vist i klippemalerierne. Den unikke klippekunst er blevet opdaget i 400 bemalede shelters spredt over et område på 1 892 ha midt i tæt skov med stor mangfoldighed af flora og fauna, og nogle af shelters er dateret fra 100 000 f.Kr. (sen acheulian) til 1000 e.Kr. Den blev optaget på UNESCO's verdensarvsliste i 2003 som en unik kulturel ejendom, der repræsenterer en konvergens i kunstformen mellem mennesker og landskab med forbindelser til fortidens jagt- og indsamlingsøkonomi.
13
Khajuraho-gruppen af monumenter, Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh, Indien
015 950 e.Kr. til 1050 e.Kr.
0240 !240; 1986; (i) (iii)
Khajuraho-gruppen af monumenter, der tilskrives Chandela-dynastiet, som under Gurjar Pratihars overherredømme nåede sin storhedstid. De monumenter, der er bevaret, tilhører den hinduistiske og jainistiske religiøse praksis med en slående sammensmeltning af skulptur og arkitektur; det bedste eksempel på dette fremragende træk ses i Kandariya-templet. Af de 85 templer, der blev bygget, er kun 22 templer bevaret i et område på 6 km2 , som repræsenterer Chandela-perioden i det 10. århundrede. Det ligger i den indiske delstat Madhya Pradesh og blev optaget på UNESCO's liste over verdens kulturarv den 15. oktober 1982 for sin unikke originale kunstneriske skabelse og bevis på Chandela-kulturen, der eksisterede før den muslimske invasion af Indien i begyndelsen af det 12. århundrede.
14
Ajanta-hulerne
Maharashtra, Indien
015 2. århundrede f.Kr. til det 6. århundrede
242 !242; 1983; i, ii, iii, vi
Ajanta-hulerne, der er opført på UNESCO's verdensarvsliste som et kulturarvsområde, er buddhistiske huler, der blev bygget i to faser, hvoraf den første fase var fra det 2. århundrede f.Kr. I den anden fase blev der foretaget yderligere tilføjelser i det 5. og 6. århundrede e.Kr. i Gupta-perioden. Grotterne viser rigt dekorerede malerier, fresker, som minder om Sigiriya-malerierne i Sri Lanka, og skulpturer. I alt er der 31 klippehulemonumenter, som er enestående repræsentationer af buddhismens religiøse kunst.
15
Ellora-hulerne
Maharashtra, Indien
015 600 til 1000 e.Kr.
243 !243; 1983; (i)(iii)(vi)
Ellora-hulerne, også kendt som Ellora-komplekset, er en kulturel blanding af religiøs kunst fra buddhismen, hinduismen og jainismen. Der er 34 klostre og templer, som er skulpturelt indhugget i klippevæggene på en høj basaltklippe, og som kan ses på en længde af 2 km. De er dateret til 600 til 1000 e.Kr. og er et udtryk for den gamle indiske civilisations kunstneriske skabelse. Denne kulturarv er blevet optaget på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv.
16
Elephanta-hulerne
Maharashtra, Indien
015 5. til 8. århundrede
244rev !244rev; 1987; (i)(iii)
Elephanta-hulerne er et netværk af skulpturelle huler på Elephanta Island eller Gharapuri (bogstaveligt talt "grotternes by") i Mumbais havn, 10 km øst for byen Mumbai. Øen, der ligger på en arm af Det Arabiske Hav, består af to grupper af grotter - den første er en stor gruppe på fem hinduistiske grotter, den anden en mindre gruppe på to buddhistiske grotter. De hinduistiske huler indeholder klippeskulpturer af sten, der repræsenterer den hinduistiske Shaiva-sekt, som er dedikeret til guden Shiva. Hulernes stenhuggeri er dateret til mellem det 5. og 8. århundrede, selv om identiteten af de oprindelige bygherrer stadig er genstand for debat. Grotterne er hugget ud af massiv basaltsten. Grotterne blev renoveret i 1970'erne og blev i 1987 udnævnt til UNESCO's verdensarvsliste for at bevare kunstværkerne.
17
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (tidligere Victoria Terminus)
Maharashtra, Indien
015 1887-1888
945rev !945rev; 2004; (ii)(iv)
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus er en historisk jernbanestation i Mumbai, der tjener som hovedkvarter for Central Railways. Det er en af de travleste jernbanestationer i Indien og betjener Central Railway-tog med endestation i Mumbai samt Mumbai Suburban Railway. Stationen blev designet af Frederick William Stevens, en rådgivende arkitekt i 1887-1888. Det tog ti år at færdiggøre den, og den fik navnet "Victoria Terminus" til ære for dronning og kejserinde Victoria; den blev åbnet på datoen for hendes guldjubilæum i 1887. Dette berømte arkitektoniske vartegn i gotisk stil blev bygget som hovedkvarter for Great Indian Peninsular Railway. I 1996 blev stationen efter krav fra Shiv Sena og i overensstemmelse med politikken om at omdøbe steder med indiske navne omdøbt af delstatsregeringen efter Chatrapati Shivaji, den berømte Maratha-konge fra det 17. århundrede. Den 2. juli 2004 blev stationen udnævnt til verdensarv af UNESCO's verdensarvskomité.
18
Soltemplet, Konârak
Puri-distriktet, Odisha, Indien
01513. århundrede
246 ! 246; 1984;(i)(iii)(vi)
Konark Sun Temple er et soltempel fra det 13. århundrede (også kendt som "den sorte pagode") i Konark i Odisha. Det ligger på østkysten af den bengalske bugt i Mahanadi-deltaet og er bygget i form af solguden Suryas (Arka) vogn med 24 hjul, og er stærkt dekoreret med symbolske stenudskæringer og ledet af et hold på seks heste. Den blev bygget af oxideret forvitret jernholdig sandsten af kong Narasimhadeva I fra det østlige Ganga-dynasti. Templet er et af de mest berømte templer i Indien og er opført på verdensarvslisten i 1984 som kulturgode under kategori (i), (iii) og (vi).
19
Keoladeo National Park
Bharatpur, Rajasthan, Indien
015 1981
340 !340; 1985; (x)
Keoladeo National Park i Bharatpur ligger i den biogeografiske provins Indus-Ganges Monsoon Forest. Den strækker sig over et område på 2.783 hektar (6.880 acres). Den blev erklæret nationalpark i 1982. Tidligere, i 1900, var den et andejagtreservat for Maharajasof Bharatpur, og blev derefter et fuglereservat i 1956, hvor Maharajasof Bharatpur udøvede jagtrettighederne indtil 1972, og blev registreret som et Ramsar-vådområde i 1981. Det blev optaget på UNESCO's verdensarvsliste i 1985 i kategori (x) som en naturgenstand. Parkens vådområde skrumper til 1.000 hektar i det meste af året. Det har et menneskeskabt miljø, der delvis er skabt af dæmninger, som opdeler området i 10 enheder, og har en sluse, der kontrolleres for at opretholde vandstanden. Den er berømt for 364 arter af overvintrende fugle, der strømmer til i store mængder fra fjerne lande som Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Kina og Sibirien. Den er omgivet af 17 landsbyer og Bharatpur by.
20
Jantar Mantar, Jaipur
Jaipur, Rajasthan, Indien
015 1727 og 1734
1338 !1338; 2010; (iii)(iv)
Jantar Mantar i Jaipur er en samling af arkitektoniske astronomiske instrumenter, som blev bygget af maharaja (kong) Jai Singh II i hans dengang nye hovedstad Jaipur mellem 1727 og 1734. Det er bygget efter samme model som det, han havde bygget i mogulernes hovedstad Delhi. Han havde bygget i alt fem sådanne anlæg på forskellige steder, herunder dem i Delhi og Jaipur. Observatoriet i Jaipur er det største og bedst bevarede af disse og har et sæt på omkring 20 faste hovedinstrumenter bygget i murværk. Det er blevet optaget som kulturarv på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv som "et udtryk for de astronomiske færdigheder og kosmologiske begreber ved en lærd fyrstes hof i slutningen af mogultiden".
21
Store levende Chola-templer
Brihadeeswarar-templet, Gangaikonda Cholapuram, Tamil Nadu, Indien
01511. og 12. århundrede
250bis !250bis; 1987; (ii)(iii)
De store levende Chola-templer, der blev bygget af kongerne i Chola-imperiet, strakte sig over hele Tamil Nadu. Dette kulturarvsområde omfatter tre store templer fra det 11. og 12. århundrede, nemlig Brihadisvara-templet i Thanjavur, Brihadisvara-templet i Gangaikondacholisvaram og Airavatesvara-templet i Darasuram. Templet i Gangaikondacholisvaram, der blev bygget af Rajendra I, blev færdiggjort i 1035. Dens 53 meter høje vimana (sanktårn) har indskårne hjørner og en yndefuld opadgående kurve, hvilket står i kontrast til det lige og strenge tårn i Thanjavur. Airavatesvara-tempelkomplekset i Darasuram, der blev bygget af Rajaraja II, har et 24 meter højt vimana-tårn og et stenbillede af Shiva. Templerne vidner om Chola-tidens strålende præstationer inden for arkitektur, skulptur, maleri og bronzestøbning. Stedet blev optaget på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv i 1987 som kulturarv efter kriterierne ii) og iii).
Airavateshwarar-templet, Darasuram, Tamil Nadu, Indien
Brihadeeswarar-templet, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, Indien
22
Gruppe af monumenter i Mahabalipuram
Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu, Indien
0157. og 8. århundrede
249 !249; 1984; (i)(ii)(iii)(vi)
Gruppen af monumenter i Mahabalipuram i Tamil Nadu, ca. 58 km fra Chennai, blev bygget af Pallava-kongerne i det 7. og 8. århundrede. Det siges, at byen fik stor betydning under Mamalla's styre. Disse monumenter er hugget ud af klippen langs Coromandel-kysten. Tempelbyen har omkring fyrre monumenter, herunder det største udendørs basrelief i verden. Den blev optaget på UNESCO's verdensarvsliste i 1984 som en kulturarv under kategorierne i), ii), iii), vi) og vi). De monumenter, der er optaget på listen, er Ratha-templerne: Templer i form af vogne, mandpaer, 11 huler helligdomme dækket af basrelieffer, klippelief af Ganges' nedstigning, som er det største udendørs klippelief, også kendt som Arjunas bod eller Bhagirathas bod.
23
Agra Fort, Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh, Indien
015 16. århundrede
251 !251; 1983; iii
Agra Fort, også kendt som det røde fort i Agra, som repræsenterede mogulernes overdådighed og magt som centrum for deres imperium, blev optaget på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv i 1982 i kategori iii som et kulturelt monument. Fortet, der ligger på Yamuna-flodens højre bred, er bygget i rød sandsten, dækker en længde på 2,5 km og er omgivet af en voldgrav og omslutter flere paladser, tårne og moskeer. Disse blev bygget fra det 16. århundrede og frem til begyndelsen af det 18. århundrede, fra kejser Akbars regeringstid i det 16. århundrede til Aurangzebs regeringstid i begyndelsen af det 18. århundrede, herunder de bidrag, der blev ydet under Jahangirs og Shahjahans regeringstid under mogulherredømmet i Indien; de imponerende bygninger, der er bygget inden for fortets område, er Khas Mahal, Shish Mahal, Muhamman Burje (et ottekantet tårn), Diwan-i-Khas (1637), Diwan-i-Am, moskeen af hvidt marmor eller Perlemoskeen (bygget i 1646-1653) og Nagina Masjid (1658-1707). Disse monumenter er bemærkelsesværdige for deres sammensmeltning af timuridernes persiske kunst og den indiske kunstform. Det ligger meget tæt på det berømte Taj Mahal med en bufferzone, der adskiller de to monumenter.
24
Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh, Indien
015 16. århundrede
255 !255; 1986; ii,iii,iv
Fatehpur Sikri, "Sejrsbyen", blev bygget i anden halvdel af det 16. århundrede af mogulkejseren Akbar (1556-1605). Den var kejserrigets hovedstad og sæde for det store mogulhof, men kun i 14 år. Selv om den i slutningen af det 16. århundrede var et enestående vidnesbyrd om mogulernes civilisation, måtte den opgives på grund af vandmangel og uroligheder i det nordvestlige Indien, hvilket fik kejseren til at flytte hovedstaden til Lahore. Akbar besluttede at bygge den i 1571 på det samme sted, hvor den vise helgen Shaikh Salim Chisti (1480-1572) forudsagde fødslen af hans søn, den kommende kejser Jahangir. Arbejdet, der blev overvåget af den store mogul selv, blev afsluttet i 1573. Komplekset af monumenter og templer, der alle er ensartet i mogulernes arkitektoniske stil, omfatter en af de største moskeer i Indien, Jama Masjid, Buland Darwaza, Panch Mahal og Salim Chishtis gravsted. Den engelske rejsende Ralph Fitch anså i 1585 byen for at være "betydeligt større end London og mere folkerig". Byens form og layout har haft stor indflydelse på udviklingen af den indiske byplanlægning, især i Shahjahanabad (Old Delhi). Byen har adskillige andre paladser, offentlige bygninger og moskeer samt boligområder for hoffet, hæren, kongens tjenere og en hel befolkning, hvis historie ikke er registreret.
25
Taj Mahal, Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh, Indien
015 17. århundrede
251 !252; 1983;i
Taj Mahal, et af verdens syv vidundere, er et mausoleum - en gravmoské. Det blev bygget af kejser Shahjahan til minde om hans tredje hustru Begum Mumtaz Mahal, som døde i 1631. Det er et stort bygningsværk i hvidt marmor i typisk mogul-arkitektur, en stil, der kombinerer elementer fra persiske, islamiske og indiske arkitektoniske stilarter. Dette meget roste mesterværk blev bygget over en 16-årig periode mellem 1631 og 1648 under ledelse af chefarkitekten Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, der blev støttet af flere tusinde håndværkere under ledelse af en kejserlig komité. Det blev optaget på UNESCO's verdensarvsliste i 1983 i kategori i som en kulturel ejendom/et kulturelt monument. Det ligger midt i store mogulhaver, der dækker 17 hektar jord på højre bred af Yamuna-floden. Den har et ottekantet grundplan med fire eksklusive minareter i fire hjørner med en uberørt forhøjning af en central kuppel med en pæreformet kuppel, hvorunder gravene er anbragt i et underjordisk kammer. Kalligrafiske inskriptioner, der er indmuret i polykromatisk pierra dura, dekorative bånd og blomsterrabesker forherliger monumentets grafiske skønhed og giver et perfekt indtryk til beskuerne.
26
Bjergbaner i Indien
Darjeeling Himalayan Railway (1999), Darjeeling, Vestbengalen, Indien
01519. og begyndelsen af det 20. århundrede
944ter !944ter; 1999, 2005, 2008; (ii)(iv)
Mountain Railways of India er en samlet optagelse af Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, Nilgiri Mountain Railway og Kalka-Shimla Railway på UNESCO's verdensarvsliste. To jernbaner, Darjeeling Himalayan Railway (1881) og Kalka-Shimla Railway (1898), ligger i de barske bjergregioner i Himalaya i det nordlige Indien, og de to andre, Nilgiri Mountain Railway (1908) og Matheran Hill Railway (1907), ligger i de barske bjergregioner i Western Ghats i det sydlige Indien. UNESCO's anerkendelse af disse bjergbaner i Indien som verdensarv er blevet erklæret for at være "fremragende eksempler på dristige, geniale tekniske løsninger på problemet med at etablere en effektiv jernbaneforbindelse gennem et ujævnt, bjergrigt terræn". Darjeeling Himalayan Railway blev først anerkendt i 1999, Nilgiri Mountain Railway fulgte efter som en udvidelse af stedet i 2005, og i 2008 blev Kalka-Shimla Railway yderligere tilføjet som en udvidelse, og de tre er tilsammen blevet betegnet som Indiens bjergbaner under kriterium ii, iv under regionen i Asien-Stillehavsområdet. Kravet om Matheran Hill Railway, den fjerde bjergjernbane, er endnu ikke blevet godkendt af det internationale organ.
Nilgiri Mountain Railway (2005) Ooty, Tamil Nadu, Indien
Kalka-Shimla Railway, Himachal Pradesh (2008)
Indien
27
Nationalparkerne Nanda Devi og Valley of Flowers
Chamoli-distriktet, Uttarakhand, Indien
0151939 og 1982
335bis !335bis; 1988, 2005 ;(vii),(x)
Nanda Devi og Valley of Flowers National Parks ligger højt beliggende i det vestlige Himalaya. Valley of Flowers National Park er kendt for sine enge med endemiske alpine blomster og en enestående naturskønhed. Den ligger i Garhwal Himalaya i Chamoli-distriktet i Uttarakhand. Dette rigt varierede område er også hjemsted for sjældne og truede dyr, herunder den asiatiske sortbjørn, sneleoparden, den brune bjørn og det blå får. Det blide landskab i Valley of Flowers National Park supplerer den barske bjergvilde natur i Nanda Devi National Park. Sammen udgør de en unik overgangszone mellem bjergkæderne Zanskar og Great Himalaya. Parken strækker sig over et område på 87,5 km2. Den blev oprettet som nationalpark den 6. november 1982. Den blev dog oprindeligt oprettet som et vildtreservat den 7. januar 1939. Den blev optaget på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv i 1988 med udvidelse i 2005 under kategori (vii) og (x). Tilsammen udgør de Nanda Devi-biosfærereservatet, som siden 2004 har været med i UNESCO's verdensnetværk af biosfærereservater.
28
Nationalparken Sundarbans
Vestbengalen (Indien)
015 1939 og 1982
452 ! 452; 1987 ; (ix) og (x)
Sundarbans National Park, verdens største mundingsmangroveskov, er en nationalpark, et tigerreservat, UNESCO's verdensarvsliste og et biosfærereservat i Sundarbans Ganges-flodens delta, der grænser op til den bengalske bugt, i Vestbengalen. Den er også med i UNESCO's verdensnetværk af biosfærereservater. Sundarbans omfatter som helhed 10.000 km2 land og vand, hvoraf ca. 5.980 km2 ligger i Indien og resten i Bangladesh. Det er en del af verdens største delta på 80 000 km2 , der er dannet af sedimenter, der er aflejret af de tre store floder Ganges, Brahmaputra og Meghna, som løber sammen i det bengalske bækken. Hele bækkenet gennemskæres af et komplekst netværk af indbyrdes forbundne vandveje. Selv om beskyttelsen af den indiske del af Sundarbans går helt tilbage til 1878, blev det i 1973 erklæret som kerneområde for Sundarbans Tiger Reserve og i 1977 som et naturreservat med et kerneområde på 133.000 hektar inden for Sundarbans Tiger Reserve på 258.500 hektar (639.000 acres). Den 4. maj 1984 blev det erklæret for nationalpark. Det blev optaget på UNESCO's liste over verdensarv i 1987 som en naturgenstand under kategori (ix) og (x). Denne region er tæt dækket af mangroveskove og er et af de største reservater for den bengalske tiger. Det er også hjemsted for en række forskellige fugle-, krybdyr- og hvirvelløse arter, herunder saltvandskrokodillen.
29
Vestlige Ghats
Agasthyamalai Sub-Cluster
2012
Western Ghats, også kendt som Sahyadri-bjergene, en bjergkæde langs den vestlige side af Indien og et af verdens ti "Hottest biodiversity hotspots" (subklynge-nominering) I alt niogtredive ejendomme (herunder nationalparker, vildtreservater og reserveskove) blev udpeget som verdensarv - tyve i staten Kerala, ti i Karnataka, fem i Tamil Nadu og fire i Maharashtra.
Periyar Sub-Cluster
Anamalai Sub-Cluster
Nilgiri Sub-Cluster
Talakaveri Sub-Cluster (fem ejendomme)
Kudremukh Sub-Cluster (fem ejendomme)
Sahyadri Sub-Cluster
30
Fort i Rajasthan på bjergene
Chittorgarh
7. til 16. århundrede
247 ! 247; 2013;(ii)(iii)
Rajasthans bjergfort er en række steder, der ligger på klippefremspring i bjergkæden Aravallis i Rajasthan. De repræsenterer en typologi af Rajput militær bjergarkitektur, en stil, der er karakteriseret ved at være placeret på bjergtoppe og udnytte terrænets defensive egenskaber. Disse bjergforter i Rajasthan repræsenterer Rajputs militære højborge på tværs af en lang række geografiske og kulturelle zoner.Det repræsenterer antal bjergforter og siges at være udtryk for udviklingen af Rajputs forsvarsarkitektur. eksempler på Rajputs militærarkitektur. Rajput-forts er kendt for deres forsvarsarkitektur. De omslutter store territorier og endda hele landsbyer i muromkransede områder. Ejendommen består af Chittor Fort, Kumbhalgarh Fort, Ranthambore Fort, Gagron Fort, Amer Fort, Jaisalmer Fort. Disse fortkomplekser omfatter paladser, hindu- og Jain-templer, bycentre og handelscentre. På grund af de mange forskellige bygningsværker i hvert bjergfort beskrives kun de mest betydningsfulde elementer i hvert kompleks.
Kumbhalgarh
Ranthambhore
Undergruppe Amber
Jaisalmer
Gagron
31
Rani ki vav (Dronningens trinbrønd)
Patan, Gujarat, Indien
11. århundrede e.Kr.
2014
Rani ki vav (Dronningens trappebrønd) i Patan, Gujarat, er en berømt trappebrønd. Den er berømt for sin størrelse og skulptur. Rani ki Vav er mere end 64 m lang, 20 m bred og 27 m dyb, og der er mere end 500 gudeskulpturer. De fleste af skulpturerne er en hengivenhed til Vishnu i form af Dus-Avatars Kalki, Rama, Mahisasurmardini, Narsinh, Vaman, Varahi og andre, der repræsenterer deres tilbagevenden til verden. Nagkanya, Yogini smukke kvinder - Apsara, der fremviser 16 forskellige former for make-up for at se mere attraktivt ud, kaldet Solah-shringar.
32
Great Himalayan National Park
Himachal Pradesh, Indien
2014
Great Himalayan National Park i Kullu, Himachal Pradesh, er kendetegnet ved høje alpetoppe, alpine enge og flodskove. Den 90 540 ha store ejendom omfatter flere floders udspring i de øvre bjergegne fra gletsjer- og snesmeltningsvand og afvandingsområder for vandforsyninger, der er afgørende for millioner af brugere nedstrøms. GHNPCA beskytter de monsunpåvirkede skove og alpine enge i Himalayas forreste bjergkæder. Det er en del af Himalaya-biodiversitetens hotspot og omfatter 25 skovtyper samt en rig samling af dyrearter, hvoraf flere er truede. Dette giver området en enestående betydning for bevarelsen af biodiversiteten.
33
Nalanda
Bihar, Indien
5. til 12. århundrede
2016
Nalanda Mahavihara-området ligger i staten Bihar i det nordøstlige Indien. Det omfatter de arkæologiske rester af en kloster- og skoleinstitution fra det 3. århundrede f.Kr. til det 13. århundrede e.Kr. Det omfatter stupas, helligdomme, viharas (bolig- og undervisningsbygninger) og vigtige kunstværker i stuk, sten og metal. Nalanda fremstår som det ældste universitet på det indiske subkontinent. Det beskæftigede sig med organiseret overførsel af viden i en uafbrudt periode på 800 år. Stedets historiske udvikling vidner om buddhismens udvikling til en religion og om opblomstringen af kloster- og uddannelsestraditioner.
34
Khangchendzonga Nationalpark
Sikkim, Indien
2016
Khangchendzonga National Park ligger i hjertet af Himalayakæden i det nordlige Indien (staten Sikkim) og omfatter en unik mangfoldighed af sletter, dale, søer, gletsjere og spektakulære, snedækkede bjerge dækket af gamle skove, herunder verdens tredje højeste bjerg, Mount Khangchendzonga.
35
Le Corbusiers arkitektoniske arbejde
Chandigarh, Indien
20. århundrede
2016
De 17 steder, der er udvalgt fra Le Corbusiers værk, er fordelt på syv lande og udgør denne transnationale serie af værker. Urban and Architectural Work of Le Corbusier i Chandigarh, er hjemsted for adskillige arkitektoniske projekter af Le Corbusier, Pierre Jeanneret, Matthew Nowicki og Albert Mayer.
36
Historisk by Ahmadabad
Ahmedabad, Gujarat, Indien
2017
Den befæstede by Ahmadabad, der blev grundlagt af sultan Ahmad Shah i det 15. århundrede på den østlige bred af Sabarmati-floden, præsenterer en rig arkitektonisk arv fra sultanatets tid, navnlig Bhadra-citadellet, fortbyens mure og porte og talrige moskeer og grave samt vigtige hindu- og jain-templer fra senere perioder. Bystrukturen består af tætpakkede traditionelle huse (pols) i traditionelle gader (puras) med gates med karakteristiske træk som f.eks. fuglefoderhuse, offentlige brønde og religiøse institutioner. Byen fortsatte med at blomstre som hovedstad i delstaten Gujarat i seks århundreder og frem til i dag. | {
"text": [
"Ajanta Caves"
],
"answer_start": [
16564
]
} | List of World Heritage Sites in India
Sr.
No.
Name
Image
Region
Period
UNESCO data
Description
01
Kaziranga
Assam, India
01520th century
0337 !337; 1985; ix, x
Kaziranga, located in the Northeastern state of Assam in the flood plains of the Brahmaputra River’s south bank, was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1985 for its unique natural environment. It was first established as a reserved forest in 1908 to protect the dwindling species of rhinoceros. It underwent several transformations over the years, as The Kaziranga Game Sanctuary in 1916, renamed Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary in 1950, and declared a national park in 1974. The park, which covers an area of 42,996 hectares (106,250 acres), has the distinction of being home to the largest population of the great Indian one-horned rhinoceros. There are many other mammals and birds species in the sanctuary.
02
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam
Assam, India
01520th century
0338 !338; 1985; vii, ix, x
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the northeastern state of Assam covers an area of 50,000 hectares (120,000 acres) in the plains of the Manas River in the foot hills of the Himalayas, on the border with Bhutan (contiguous with the Manas Wildlife Sanctuary in Bhutan). It was inscribed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1985 for its unique natural environment. The sanctuary is the habitat of several species of plants, 21 most-threatened species of mammals (out of 55 mammal species in the sanctuary), 36 reptile species, 3 amphibians and 350 species of birds. Endangered species include tiger, pygmy hog, clouded leopard, sloth bear, Indian rhinoceros, wild buffaloes (the only pure strain of buffalo in India), Indian elephants, golden langur and Bengal florican. In 1907, it was declared a reserve forest, was declared a sanctuary in 1928, and became a tiger reserve in 1973 as part of "Project Tiger" and a World Heritage Site in December 1985. Plants listed under the broad category of Burma Monsoon Forests include 285 species of Dicotyledons and 98 species of Monocotyledons. Since 1992, the sanctuary was listed under "The World Heritage in Danger"|, but removed in 2011 after significant conservation efforts.
03
Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya, Bihar
Bihar, India
015 3rd century BC, 5th and 6th century AD and 19th century
1056rev !1056 rev; 2002; i,ii, iii, iv, vi
Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya (Buddha Gaya), spread over an area of 4.86 hectares (12.0 acres) was inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List i as a unique property of cultural and archaeological importance. The first temple was built by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BC (260 BC) around the Bodhi Tree Ficus religiosa (to the west of the temple). However, the temples seen now are dated between 5th and 6th centuries AD. The structures have been built in bricks. Revered and sanctified as the place where Siddhartha Gautama Buddha was enlightened in 531 BC at age 35, and then propagated his divine knowledge of Buddhism to the world, it has been the ultimate temple for reverential worship, over the last several centuries, by Buddhists of all denominations, from all over the world who visit on pilgrimage. The main temple is 50 m in height, built in Indian architectural style, dated between 5th and 6th centuries, and it is the oldest temple in the Indian sub-continent built during the "Golden Age" of Indian culture credited to the Gupta period. Sculpted balustrades of the Ashokan times (3rd century BC) are preserved in the Archaeological Museum located within the temple complex.
04
Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi
Delhi, India
015 1572
232 ! 232, 1993, (ii), (iv)
Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi, the first tomb built with several innovations, set at the centre of luxurious gardens with water channels, was the precursor monument to the Taj Mahal (built a century later). It was built in 1570 and was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Monument in 1993 for its cultural importance. It was built in 1569–1570 by the second Mughal Emperor Humayun’s widow Biga Begum (Hajji Begum). Its architecture is credited to Mirza Ghiyath and its Mughal architectural style has been acclaimed as the "necropolis of the Mughal dynasty" for its double domed elevation provided with Chhatris. Apart from the tomb of Humayun, the funerary also has 150 tombs of various members of the royal family. The tomb is built with a char-bagh (fourfold) layout with two gates, one on the south and the other on the west. It has a number of water channels, a pavilion and a bath. The tomb set on an irregular octagonal plinth has a raised dome of 42.5 m height, covered by marble slabs and decorated with chhatris.
05
Qutb Minar and its Monuments, Delhi
Delhi, India
015 Late 12th century
233 ! 233, 1993, (iv)
Qutb Minar and its Monuments, Delhi, located to the south of Delhi, is a complex with the Qutb Minar as the centre piece, which is a red sandstone tower of 72.5 metres (238 ft) height with a base of 14.32 metres (47.0 ft) reducing to 2.75 metres (9.0 ft) diameter at the top. Built in the beginning of the 13th century, the complex of structures comprises itineraries, the Alai Darwaza Gate (1311), the Alai Minar (an incomplete mound of the intended Minar or tower), the Qubbat-ul-Islam Mosque (the earliest existing mosque in India), the tomb of Iltumish, and an Iron Pillar. The complex is a testimony to the Islamic depredations during the period as seen from the materials used for building the complex which are those that were removed after destroying Hindu and Jain temples; a shining iron pillar of 7.02 metres (23.0 ft) height (without any trace of rusting) erected at the centre of the complex, with inscriptions in Sanskrit, of the Chandra Gupta II period is a moot witness. History records its construction, initially by Qutubuddin Aibak in 1192, its completion by Iltumish (1211–36) and again by Alauddin Khalji (1296–1316). It underwent several renovations by subsequent rulers, following damage to the structures due to lightning. It was inscribed under the UNESCO World Heritage List under category iv for its unique representation of the Islamic architectural and artistic excellence.
06
Red Fort Complex
Delhi, India
0151648
231rev ! 231rev, 2007, (ii), (iii), (vi)
Red Fort Complex, also known as Lal Qila is a palace fort built in the 17th century by Shahjahan (1628–58), the fifth Mughal emperor as part of his new capital city of Shahjahanabad. located to the north of Delhi. It represents the glory of the Mughal rule and is considered the Highpoint of Mughal architectural, artistic aesthetic creativity. The architectural design of the structures built within the fort represents a blend of Persian, Timuri and Indian architectural styles; Isfahan, the Persian Capital is said to have provided the inspiration to build the Red Fort Complex. The planning and design of this complex, in a geometrical grid plan with pavilion structures, was the precursor of several monuments which were built later in Rajasthan, Delhi, Agra and other places. The palace complex has been fortified by an enclosure wall built with red sand stone (hence the name Red Fort). It is adjacent to the Salimgarh Fort on its north built by Islam Shah Suri in 1546 and is now part of the Red Fort Complex (area covered 120 acres) under the revised inscription of the UNESCO World Heritage List under categories (i),(ii), (iii) and (vi). Built between 1639 and 1648, enclosing an area of size 656 metres (2,152 ft)x328 metres (1,076 ft) and raising to a height of 23 metres (75 ft) on the right bank of the Yamuna River, it is linked to the Salimgarh Fort through a bridge over an old river channel, now a city road. The palace within the fort complex, located behind the Diwan-i-Am (Hall of Public Audience), comprises a series of richly engraved marble palace pavilions, interconnected by water channels called the ‘Nehr-i-Behishit’ meaning the "Stream of Paradise", the Diwane-i-khas (Private audience hall), several other essential private structures, and also the Moti Masjid (Pearl Mosque built by Emperor Aurangzeb).
07
Churches and Convents of Goa
Velha Goa (Old Goa), Goa, India
015 16th and 18th centuries
234 !234; 1986; (ii)(iv)(vi)
Churches and Convents of Goa are monuments inscribed by UNESCO under the World Heritage List in 1986 as cultural property, under criteria (ii),(iv) and (vi), which were built by the Portuguese colonial rulers of Goa between 16th and 18th centuries. These monuments are mainly in the former capital of Velha Goa. Velha Goa is also known Goem, Pornem Gõy, Adlem Gõi, Old Goa or Saibachem Gõi, where Saib or Goencho Saib refers to Saint Francis Xavier. The most significant of these monuments is the Basilica of Bom Jesus, which enshrines the tomb containing the relics of St. Francis Xavier. These monuments of Goa, known as the "Rome of the Orient," were established by different Catholic religious orders, from 25 November 1510 onwards. There were originally 60 churches of which some of the surviving monuments in the city of Velha Goa are the Saint Catherine's Chapel (where one of the first, probably only besides the Angediva Island, Latin rite mass in Asia, was held on Saint Catherine's feast day- i.e. 25 November 1510), the Church and Convent of Saint Francis of Assisi, the Sé Catedral de Santa Catarina dedicated to Saint Catherine of Alexandria, the Jesuit Borea Jezuchi Bajilika or Basílica do Bom Jesus, Igreja de São Francisco de Assis (also known as Asisachea Sanv Fransiskachi Igorz), the Theatine Igreja da Divina Providência (São Caetano) (also known as San Kaitanachi Igorz or the church of Saint Cajetan and its seminary (resembles Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Vaticano), Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário (also known as Ruzai Saibinnichi Igorz (Church of Our Lady of the Rosary)) and Igreja de Santo Agostinho (also known as Sanv Agustineachi Igorz (Church of Saint Augustine) (only the belfry stands today and some graves, including the Georgian Orthodox Church Saint, Saint Ketevan, who was also a queen). These monuments were forerunners in establishing an ensemble of the Manueline, Mannerist and Baroque art forms in the Asian region. The monuments are built in laterites and walls plastered with limestone mortar mixed with broken shells. For this reason, the monuments need constant maintenance to prevent deterioration due to monsoon climatic conditions, and thus keep them in good shape.
08
Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park, Gujarat
Gujarat, India
015Prehistoric and 8th to 14th centuries
1104 !1101; 2004; iii, iv, v, vi
Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park is situated in Panchmahal district in Gujarat, India. It was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004 as a cultural site. There is a concentration of largely unexcavated archaeological, historic and living cultural heritage properties cradled in an impressive landscape which includes prehistoric (chalcolithic) sites, a hill fortress of an early Hindu capital, and remains of the 16th-century capital of the state of Gujarat. The site also includes, among other vestiges, fortifications, palaces, religious buildings, residential precincts, agricultural structures and water installations, from the 8th to the 14th centuries. The Kalikamata Temple & Jain Temple on top of the Pavagadh Hill is considered to be an important shrine, attracting large numbers of pilgrims throughout the year. The site is the only complete and unchanged Islamic pre-Mughal city.
09
Group of Monuments at Hampi
Ballari district, Karnataka, India
01514th and 16th centuries
241 !241 ; 1986; (i)(iii)(iv)
The Group of Monuments at Hampi comprise a sombre but ostentatious Hampi town, on the banks of the river Tungabhadra in Karnataka. Hampi subsumes the ruins of Vijayanagara, which was the former capital of the powerful Vijayanagara Empire. Dravidian temples and palaces abound in Hampi. These won the admiration of travellers between the 14th and 16th centuries. Hampi, as an important Hindu & Jain religious centre, has the Virupaksha Temple (different from Pattadakal's Virupaksha Temple) and several other monuments, which are part of the cultural heritage site inscribed under category (i), (iii) and (iv) in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
10
Group of Monuments at Pattadakal
Bagalkot District, Karnataka, India
015 8th century
239 ! 239 ; 1987; (iii)(iv)
The Group of monuments in Pattadakal designated under UNESCO World Heritage List, in 1987, cover a remarkable series of nine Hindu temples, as well as a Jain sanctuary in northern Karnataka. In this group of temples, the Virupaksha Temple, built c. 740 by Queen Lokamahadevi to commemorate her husband's (King Vikramaditya II) victory over the Pallava kings from the south, is considered the most outstanding architectural edifice (This is different from the Virupaksha Temple at Hampi.) These are a remarkable combination of temples built by the Chalukya Dynasty in the 6th to 8th century at Aihole, Badami and Pattadakal, the latter city was known as the "Crown Rubies". The temples represent a remarkable fusion of the architectural features of northern (Nagara) and southern (dravida) India. Pattadakal is considered a Hindu holy city and within the heritage complex are eight temples dedicated to Shiva, a ninth shaivite sanctuary called the Papanatha Temple, and a Jain Narayana temple.
11
Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi, Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh, India
0152nd and 1st centuries BC to the 12th century AD
0524 !524; 1989; (i)(ii)(iii)(iv)(vi)
Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi, located 45 kilometres (28 mi) from Bhopal in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh are a group of Buddhist monuments dated between 200 BC and 100 BC. The site, however, has been conjectured to have been developed in the 3rd century BC, when Emperor Ashoka of the Mauryan Empire ruled. The principal monument is Stupa 1 dated to the 2nd century and 1st century BC. These Buddhist sanctuaries were active Buddhist religious monuments, which flourished till the 12th century. The sanctuary has a plethora of monolithic pillars, palaces, temples and monasteries in different status of preservation. It was inscribed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO on January 24, 1989 for its unique cultural importance. It was discovered only in 1818 in a deserted state of preservation. Archaeological excavations undertaken thereafter revealed 50 unique monuments.
12
Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka, Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh, India
01530,000 years
0925 !925; 2003; (iii) (v)
Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka described in the UNESCO Inscription as "the site complex ... a magnificent repository of rock paintings within natural rock shelters" is located in the foothills of the Vindhya range of hills in the Central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is spread in sandstone formations extending over an area of 1893 ha with a buffer zone 10,280 hectares (25,400 acres). The rock shelters, discovered only in 1957, comprise a group of "five clusters of rock shelters" with paintings that are inferred to date from the "Mesolithic period right through to the Historical period", with the 21 villages surrounding them reflecting the traditions displayed in the rock paintings. The unique rock art has been discovered in 400 painted shelters spread over an area of 1,892 ha amidst dense forest with high diversity of flora and fauna, with some of the shelters dated from 100,000 BC (Late Acheulian) to 1000 AD. It was inscribed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2003 as a unique cultural property representing a convergence displayed in the art form between the people and the landscape with links to the hunting gathering economy of the past.
13
Khajuraho Group of Monuments, Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh, India
015 950 AD to 1050 AD
0240 !240; 1986; (i) (iii)
Khajuraho Group of Monuments attributed to the Chandela dynasty which, under sovereignty of Gurjar Pratihars reached its glory. The ensemble of monuments that have survived belong to the Hindu and Jain Religious practices with striking fusion of sculpture and architecture; the best example of this outstanding feature is seen in the Kandariya Temple. Of the 85 temples built, only 22 temples have survived in an area of 6 km2, which represents the Chandela period of the 10th century. Located in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, it was inscribed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, a cultural property on October 15, 1982 for its unique original artistic creation and proof of the Chandela Culture that existed prior to the Muslim invasion of India in the early 12th century.
14
Ajanta Caves
Maharashtra, India
015 2nd century BC to the 6th century
242 !242; 1983; i, ii, iii, vi
Ajanta Caves listed under UNESCO World Heritage as a cultural heritage site, are Buddhist caves that were built in two phases, the first phase was from the 2nd century BC. In the second phase, further additions were made during the 5th and 6th centuries AD of the Gupta period. The caves depict richly decorated paintings, frescoes, which are reminiscent of the Sigiriya paintings in Sri Lanka and sculptures. As a whole, there are 31 rock-cut cave monuments which are unique representations of the religious art of Buddhism.
15
Ellora Caves
Maharashtra, India
015 600 to 1000 AD
243 !243; 1983; (i)(iii)(vi)
Ellora Caves also known as Ellora Complex are a cultural mix of religious arts of Buddhism, Hinduism and Jainism. These are 34 monasteries and temples sculpted contiguously into rock walls of a high basalt cliff, which are seen along a length of 2 kilometres (1.2 mi). Dated to 600 to 1000 AD, they are a reflection of artistic creation of the ancient civilization of India. This cultural property has been inscribed under the UNESCO World Heritage List.
16
Elephanta Caves
Maharashtra, India
015 5th to 8th centuries
244rev !244rev; 1987; (i)(iii)
The Elephanta Caves are a network of sculpted caves located on Elephanta Island, or Gharapuri (literally "the city of caves") in Mumbai Harbour, 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) to the east of the city of Mumbai. The island, located on an arm of the Arabian Sea, consists of two groups of caves — the first is a large group of five Hindu caves, the second, a smaller group of two Buddhist caves. The Hindu caves contain rock cut stone sculptures, representing the Shaiva Hindu sect, dedicated to the god Shiva. The rock-cut architecture of the caves is dated to between the 5th and 8th centuries, although the identity of the original builders is still a subject of debate. The caves are hewn from solid basalt rock. Renovated in the 1970s, the caves were designated an UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987 to preserve the artwork.
17
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (formerly Victoria Terminus)
Maharashtra, India
015 1887–1888
945rev !945rev; 2004; (ii)(iv)
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus is a historic railway station in Mumbai, which serves as the headquarters of the Central Railways. It is one of the busiest railway stations in India, and serves Central Railway trains terminating in Mumbai as well as the Mumbai Suburban Railway. The station was designed by Frederick William Stevens, a consulting architect in 1887–1888. It took ten years to complete and was named "Victoria Terminus" in honour of the Queen and Empress Victoria; it was opened on the date of her Golden Jubilee in 1887. This famous architectural landmark in Gothic style was built as the headquarters of the Great Indian Peninsular Railway. In 1996, in response to demands by the Shiv Sena and in keeping with the policy of renaming locations with Indian names, the station was renamed by the state government after Chatrapati Shivaji, the famed 17th-century Maratha king. On 2 July 2004, the station was nominated as a World Heritage Site by the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO.
18
Sun Temple, Konârak
Puri District, Odisha, India
01513th-century
246 ! 246; 1984;(i)(iii)(vi)
Konark Sun Temple is a 13th-century Sun Temple (also known as the "Black Pagoda"), at Konark, in Odisha. Located on the east coast of the Bay of Bengal in the Mahanadi Delta, it is built in the form of the chariot of Surya (Arka), the sun god with 24 wheels, and is heavily decorated with symbolic stone carvings and led by a team of six horses. It was constructed from oxidizing weathered ferruginous sandstone by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty. The temple is one of the most renowned temples in India and is a World Heritage Site inscribed in 1984 as cultural property under categories (i), (iii) and (vi).
19
Keoladeo National Park
Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India
015 1981
340 !340; 1985; (x)
Keoladeo National Park in Bharatpur is located within the Indus-Ganges Monsoon Forest Biogeographical Province. It extends over an area of 2,783 hectares (6,880 acres). It was declared a national park in 1982. Earlier to this, in 1900, it was a duck-hunting reserve of the Maharajasof Bharatpur, then became a bird sanctuary in 1956, with the Maharajas exercising shooting rights till 1972, and was recorded as a Ramsar Wetland site, in 1981. It was inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1985 under category (x), as a natural property. The area of the wetland of the park shrinks to 1,000 hectares (2,500 acres) during most part of the year. It has a human-built environment created partly by embankments dividing the area into 10 units, and has sluice controlled arrangement to maintain the water level. It is famous for 364 species of wintering birds that flock in large numbers, arriving from distant countries of Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, China and Siberia. It is surrounded by 17 villages and the Bharatpur city.
20
Jantar Mantar, Jaipur
Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
015 1727 and 1734
1338 !1338; 2010; (iii)(iv)
The Jantar Mantar in Jaipur is a collection of architectural astronomical instruments, built by Maharaja (King) Jai Singh II at his then new capital of Jaipur between 1727 and 1734. It is modelled after the one that he had built at the Mughal capital of Delhi. He had constructed a total of five such facilities at different locations, including the ones at Delhi and Jaipur. The Jaipur observatory is the largest and best preserved of these and has a set of some 20 main fixed instruments built in masonry. It has been inscribed as cultural property on the UNESCO World Heritage List as "an expression of the astronomical skills and cosmological concepts of the court of a scholarly prince at the end of the Mughal period."
21
Great Living Chola Temples
Brihadeeswarar temple, Gangaikonda Cholapuram, Tamil Nadu, India
01511th and 12th century
250bis !250bis; 1987; (ii)(iii)
The Great Living Chola Temples, built by kings of the Chola Empire stretched over all of Tamil Nadu. This cultural heritage site includes three great temples of 11th and 12th centuries namely, the Brihadisvara Temple at Thanjavur, the Brihadisvara Temple at Gangaikondacholisvaram and the Airavatesvara Temple at Darasuram. The Temple of Gangaikondacholisvaram, built by Rajendra I, was completed in 1035. Its 53 metres (174 ft) vimana (sanctum tower) has recessed corners and a graceful upward curving movement, contrasting with the straight and severe tower at Thanjavur. The Airavatesvara temple complex, built by Rajaraja II, at Darasuram features a 24 metres (79 ft) vimana and a stone image of Shiva. The temples testify to the brilliant achievements of the Chola in architecture, sculpture, painting and bronze casting. The site was inscribed under UNESCO World Heritage List in 1987 as Cultural heritage under criteria (ii) and (iii).
Airavateshwarar Temple, Darasuram, Tamil Nadu, India
Brihadeeswarar Temple, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India
22
Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram
Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu, India
0157th and 8th centuries
249 !249; 1984; (i)(ii)(iii)(vi)
The Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram, in Tamil Nadu, about 58 km from Chennai, were built by the Pallava kings in the 7th and 8th centuries. The town is said to have gained prominence under the rule of Mamalla. These monuments have been carved out of rock along the Coromandel coast. The temple town has approximately forty monuments, including the largest open-air bas-relief in the world. It was inscribed under the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1984 as a cultural heritage under categories (i)(ii)(iii)(vi). The monuments inscribed are the Ratha Temples: Temples in the form of chariots, Mandapas, 11 Cave sanctuaries covered with bas-reliefs, rock relief of Descent of the Ganges, which is the largest open air Rock relief also known as Arjuna's Penance or Bhagiratha's Penance.
23
Agra Fort, Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh, India
015 16th century
251 !251; 1983; iii
Agra Fort, also known as the Red Fort of Agra, which represented Mughal opulence and power as the centre piece of their empire was inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1982, under Category iii as a cultural monument. The fortress located on the right bank of the Yamuna River, built in red sandstone, covering a length of 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) and surrounded by a moat, encloses several palaces, towers and mosques. These were built from the 16th century onwards till the early 18th century, starting with Emperor Akbar's reign in the 16th century to that of Aurangzeb in the early part of the 18th century, including the contributions made during the reign of Jahangir and Shahjahan of the Moghul Rule in India; the impressive structures built within the precincts of the fort are the Khas Mahal, the Shish Mahal, Muhamman Burje (an octagonal tower), Diwan-i-Khas (1637), Diwan-i-Am, white marble mosque or the Pearl Mosque (built during 1646–1653) and the Nagina Masjid (1658–1707). These monuments are remarkable for the fusion of Persian art of the Timurid and the Indian art form. It is very close to the famous Taj Mahal with a buffer zone separating the two monuments.
24
Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh, India
015 16th century
255 !255; 1986; ii,iii,iv
Fatehpur Sikri, "the City of Victory," was built during the second half of the 16th century by the Mughal Emperor Akbar (1556–1605). It was the capital of the Empire and seat of the grand Mughal court, but only for 14 years. Despite bearing exceptional testimony to the Mughal civilization at the end of the 16th century, it had to be abandoned due to the twin reasons of lack of water and unrest in north-west India, leading the emperor to shift the capital to Lahore. Akbar decided to construct it in 1571, on the same site where the birth of his son, the future Emperor Jahangir, was predicted by the wise saint Shaikh Salim Chisti (1480–1572). The work, supervised by the great Mughal himself, was completed in 1573. The complex of monuments and temples, all uniformly in Mughal architectural style, includes one of the largest mosques in India, the Jama Masjid, the Buland Darwaza, the Panch Mahal, and the Tomb of Salim Chishti. The English traveller Ralph Fitch considered the city in 1585 as 'considerably larger than London and more populous.' Its form and layout strongly influenced the evolution of Indian town planning, notably at Shahjahanabad (Old Delhi). The city has numerous other palaces, public buildings and mosques, as well as living areas for the court, the army, servants of the king and for an entire population whose history has not been recorded.
25
Taj Mahal, Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh, India
015 17th century
251 !252; 1983;i
Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World is a mausoleum – a funerary mosque. It was built by Emperor Shahjahan in memory of his third wife Begum Mumtaz Mahal who had died in 1631. It is a large edifice made in white marble in typical Mughal architecture, a style that combines elements from Persian, Islamic and Indian architectural styles. This much acclaimed masterpiece was built over a 16-year period between 1631 and 1648 under the Chief Architect Ustad Ahmad Lahauri supported by several thousand artisans under the guidance of an Imperial Committee. It was inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1983, under Category i, as a cultural property/monument. It is set amidst vast Mughal Gardens, which cover 17 hectares (42 acres) of land on the right bank of the Yamuna River. It has an octagonal layout marked by four exclusive minarets at four corners with a pristine elevation of a central bulbous dome below which the tombs are laid in an underground chamber. Calligraphic inscriptions in-crusted in polychromatic pierra dura, decorative bands and floral arabesques glorify the monument's graphic beauty and provide a picture perfect impression to the viewers.
26
Mountain Railways of India
Darjeeling Himalayan Railway (1999), Darjeeling, West Bengal, India
01519th and early 20th centuries
944ter !944ter; 1999, 2005, 2008; (ii)(iv)
The Mountain Railways of India represents a collective listing of the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, the Nilgiri Mountain Railway and the Kalka-Shimla Railway under the UNESCO World Heritage Site. Two railways, the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway (1881) and the Kalka-Shimla Railway (1898) are located in the rugged hill regions of the Himalayas of Northern India and the other two, the Nilgiri Mountain Railway (1908) and the Matheran Hill Railway (1907) are located in the rugged hill regions of the Western Ghats of Southern India. The World Heritage UNESCO recognition to these mountain railways of India has been stated as for being "outstanding examples of bold, ingenious engineering solutions for the problem of establishing an effective rail link through a rugged, mountainous terrain. The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway was recognized first in 1999, the Nilgiri Mountain Railway followed suite as an extension to the site in 2005, and in 2008 the Kalka–Shimla Railway was further added as an extension; and the three together have been titled as Mountain Railways of India under Criteria: ii, iv under the region in the Asia-Pacific. The claim of the Matheran Hill Railway, the fourth mountain railway, is pending acceptance by the international body.
Nilgiri Mountain Railway (2005) Ooty, Tamil Nadu, India
Kalka-Shimla Railway, Himachal Pradesh (2008)
India
27
Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks
Chamoli District, Uttarakhand, India
0151939 and 1982
335bis !335bis; 1988, 2005 ;(vii),(x)
Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks are nestled high in West Himalaya. Valley of Flowers National Park is renowned for its meadows of endemic alpine flowers and outstanding natural beauty. It is located in the Garhwal Himalaya of Chamoli District of Uttarakhand. This richly diverse area is also home to rare and endangered animals, including the Asiatic black bear, snow leopard, brown bear and blue sheep. The gentle landscape of the Valley of Flowers National Park complements the rugged mountain wilderness of Nanda Devi National Park. Together, they encompass a unique transition zone between the mountain ranges of the Zanskar and Great Himalaya. The park stretches over an expanse of 87.5 km2 (33.8 sq mi). It was established as a national park on 6 November 1982. However, it was initially established as a game sanctuary on 7 January 1939. It was inscribed under the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1988 with extension in 2005 under category (vii) and (x). Together, they comprise the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, which is on the UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves since 2004.
28
Sundarbans National Park
West Bengal (India)
015 1939 and 1982
452 ! 452; 1987 ; (ix) and (x)
The Sundarbans National Park, the largest estuarine mangrove forest in the world is a national park, tiger reserve, UNESCO World Heritage Site and a biosphere reserve located in the Sundarbans Ganges river delta bordering the Bay of Bengal, in West Bengal. It is also on the UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves. The Sundarbans as a whole encompasses 10,000 km2 (3,900 sq mi) of land and water, about 5,980 km2 (2,310 sq mi) in India and the balance is in Bangladesh. It is integral to the world's largest delta of 80,000 km2 formed from sediments deposited by the three great rivers, the Ganges, the Brahmaputra and the Meghna, which confluence in the Bengal Basin. The entire basin is traversed by a complex network of interconnecting waterways. Though, the history of protection in the area of Indian part of the Sundarbans dates back to 1878, it was declared as the core area of Sundarbans Tiger Reserve in 1973 and a wildlife sanctuary in 1977 of 133,000-hectare core area within the 258,500 hectares (639,000 acres) Sundarbans Tiger Reserve. On May 4, 1984 it was declared a National Park. It was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1987 as a natural property under category (ix) and (x). This region is densely covered by mangrove forests, and is one of the largest reserves for the Bengal tiger. It is also home to a variety of bird, reptile and invertebrate species, including the salt-water crocodile.
29
Western Ghats
Agasthyamalai Sub-Cluster
2012
Western Ghats, also known as the Sahyadri Mountains, a mountain range along the western side of India and one of the world’s ten "Hottest biodiversity hotspots" (sub cluster nomination) A total of thirty nine properties (including national parks, wildlife sanctuaries and reserve forests) were designated as world heritage sites – twenty in the state of Kerala, ten in Karnataka, five in Tamil Nadu and four in Maharashtra.
Periyar Sub-Cluster
Anamalai Sub-Cluster
Nilgiri Sub-Cluster
Talakaveri Sub-Cluster (five properties)
Kudremukh Sub-Cluster (five properties)
Sahyadri Sub-Cluster
30
Hill Forts of Rajasthan
Chittorgarh
7th to 16th centuries
247 ! 247; 2013;(ii)(iii)
Hill Forts of Rajasthan, are a series of sites located on rocky outcrops of the Aravallis mountain range in Rajasthan. They represent a typology of Rajput military hill architecture, a style characterized by its mountain peak settings, utilizing the defensive properties of the terrain. These hill forts in Rajasthan represent Rajput military strongholds across a vast range of geographical and cultural zones.It represents number of hill forts and is said to express the development of Rajput defensive architecture. examples of Rajput military architecture. Rajput forts are well known for their defensive architecture. They enclose large territories and even complete villages in walled compounds. The property consists of Chittor Fort, Kumbhalgarh Fort, Ranthambore Fort, Gagron Fort, Amer Fort, Jaisalmer Fort. These fort complex includes palaces, Hindu and Jain temples, urban centers and trading centers. Due to the variety of built structures in each hill fort, only the most significant elements of each complex are described.
Kumbhalgarh
Ranthambhore
Amber Sub-Cluster
Jaisalmer
Gagron
31
Rani ki vav (The Queen's Stepwell)
Patan, Gujarat, India
11th century AD
2014
Rani ki vav (The Queen's Stepwell) at Patan, Gujarat, is a famous stepwell It is famous for its size and sculpture. The length of Rani ki Vav is more than 64m long, 20m wide & 27m deep and there are more than 500 sculptures of god. Most of the sculptures are in devotion to Vishnu, in the forms of Dus-Avatars Kalki, Rama, Mahisasurmardini, Narsinh, Vaman, Varahi and others representing their return to the world. Nagkanya, Yogini beautiful women – Apsara showcasing 16 different styles of make-up to look more attractive called Solah-shringar.
32
Great Himalayan National Park
Himachal Pradesh, India
2014
Great Himalayan National Park at Kullu, Himachal Pradesh, is characterized by high alpine peaks, alpine meadows and riverine forests. The 90,540 ha property includes the upper mountain glacial and snow melt water source origins of several rivers, and the catchments of water supplies that are vital to millions of downstream users. The GHNPCA protects the monsoon-affected forests and alpine meadows of the Himalayan front ranges. It is part of the Himalaya biodiversity hotspot and includes 25 forest types along with a rich assemblage of fauna species, several of which are threatened. This gives the site outstanding significance for biodiversity conservation.
33
Nalanda
Bihar, India
5th to 12th centuries
2016
The Nalanda Mahavihara site is in the State of Bihar, in north-eastern India. It comprises the archaeological remains of a monastic and scholastic institution dating from the 3rd century BCE to the 13th century CE. It includes stupas, shrines, viharas (residential and educational buildings) and important art works in stucco, stone and metal. Nalanda stands out as the most ancient university of the Indian Subcontinent. It engaged in the organized transmission of knowledge over an uninterrupted period of 800 years. The historical development of the site testifies to the development of Buddhism into a religion and the flourishing of monastic and educational traditions.
34
Khangchendzonga National Park
Sikkim, India
2016
Located at the heart of the Himalayan range in northern India (State of Sikkim), the Khangchendzonga National Park includes a unique diversity of plains, valleys, lakes, glaciers and spectacular, snow-capped mountains covered with ancient forests, including the world’s third highest peak, Mount Khangchendzonga.
35
The Architectural Work Of Le Corbusier
Chandigarh, India
20th century
2016
Chosen from the work of Le Corbusier, the 17 sites comprising this transnational serial property are spread over seven countries. Urban and Architectural Work of Le Corbusier in Chandigarh, is home to numerous architectural projects of Le Corbusier, Pierre Jeanneret, Matthew Nowicki and Albert Mayer.
36
Historic City of Ahmadabad
Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
2017
The walled city of Ahmadabad, founded by Sultan Ahmad Shah in the 15th century, on the eastern bank of the Sabarmati river, presents a rich architectural heritage from the sultanate period, notably the Bhadra citadel, the walls and gates of the Fort city and numerous mosques and tombs as well as important Hindu and Jain temples of later periods. The urban fabric is made up of densely-packed traditional houses (pols) in gated traditional streets (puras) with characteristic features such as bird feeders, public wells and religious institutions. The city continued to flourish as the capital of the State of Gujarat for six centuries, up to the present. | List of World Heritage Sites in India |
6358045010279958235 | Ifølge højesteret recitere bønner eller bibel aflæsninger i offentlige skoler overtræder? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | School prayer
Skolebøn er i forbindelse med religionsfrihed statsanerkendte eller obligatoriske bønner for elever i offentlige skoler. Afhængigt af land og skoletype kan statsstøttet bøn være påkrævet, tilladt eller forbudt. De lande, der forbyder eller begrænser skolebønnen, har ofte forskellige begrundelser for at gøre det: I USA kan skolebøn ikke kræves af eleverne i overensstemmelse med etableringsbestemmelsen i det første tillæg til USA's forfatning. I Canada er skolebøn forbudt i henhold til begrebet samvittighedsfrihed som beskrevet i det canadiske charter om rettigheder og grundlæggende frihedsrettigheder. I Frankrig er bøn i skoler ikke tilladt som et biprodukt af landets status som en laïcistisk (religiøst neutral) nation. Lande, der tillader eller kræver bøn i skoler og andre statsstøttede bønner, er bl.a. Grækenland, Saudi-Arabien, Iran, Australien, Italien og Det Forenede Kongerige. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | School prayer, in the context of religious liberty, is state-sanctioned or mandatory prayer by students in public schools. Depending on the country and the type of school, state-sponsored prayer may be required, permitted, or prohibited. Countries which prohibit or limit school prayer often differ in their reasons for doing so: In the United States, school prayer cannot be required of students in accordance with the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. In Canada, school-sponsored prayer is disallowed under the concept of Freedom of conscience as outlined in the Canadian Charter on Rights & Fundamental Freedoms. School-sponsored prayer is disallowed in France as a byproduct of its status as a laïcist (religiously neutral) nation. Countries that allow or require school and other state-sponsored prayer include Greece, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Australia, Italy and the United Kingdom. | School prayer |
706706414271678952 | Hvad er meningen med johnny b goode? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | "Johnny B. Goode" er en rock-and-roll-sang fra 1958 skrevet og først indspillet af Chuck Berry. Sangen blev et stort hit og toppede som nummer to på Billboard Magazine's Hot R&B Sides-liste og som nummer otte på Hot 100-listen. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | "Johnny B. Goode" is a 1958 rock-and-roll song written and first recorded by Chuck Berry. The song was a major hit, peaking at number two on Billboard magazine's Hot R&B Sides chart and number eight on its Hot 100 chart. | Johnny B. Goode |
1674408923601829042 | Beskrive nefronens hovedstrukturer og deres funktioner? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Nephron
Nefronet (fra græsk νεφρός - nephros, der betyder "nyre") er den mikroskopiske strukturelle og funktionelle enhed i nyren. Det består af en nyrekorpuskel og en nyre-tubulus. Nyrelegemet består af en tue af kapillærer kaldet en glomerulus og en omsluttende Bowman-kapsel. Nyretubuli udgår fra kapslen. Kapslen og tubulus er forbundet og består af epitelceller med et lumen. En sund voksen har 0,8 til 1,5 millioner nefroner i hver nyre. Blodet filtreres, når det passerer gennem tre lag: kapillærvæggens endothelceller, dens basalmembran og mellem podocytternes fodprocesser i kapselens foring. Tubuli har tilstødende peritubulære kapillærer, der løber mellem den nedadgående og den opadgående del af tubuli. Når væsken fra kapslen strømmer ned i tubuli, behandles den af de epitelceller, der beklæder tubuli: vand reabsorberes og stoffer udveksles (nogle tilføres, andre fjernes); først med den interstitielle væske uden for tubuli og derefter til plasmaet i de tilstødende peritubulære kapillærer gennem de endothelceller, der beklæder disse kapillærer. Denne proces regulerer mængden af kropsvæske samt niveauet af mange af kroppens stoffer. For enden af tubulus kommer den resterende væske - urin - ud: den består af vand, stofskifteaffald og toksiner. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Nephron
The nephron (from Greek νεφρός – nephros, meaning "kidney") is the microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney. It is composed of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule. The renal corpuscle consists of a tuft of capillaries called a glomerulus and an encompassing Bowman's capsule. The renal tubule extends from the capsule. The capsule and tubule are connected and are composed of epithelial cells with a lumen. A healthy adult has 0.8 to 1.5 million nephrons in each kidney. Blood is filtered as it passes through three layers: the endothelial cells of the capillary wall, its basement membrane, and between the foot processes of the podocytes of the lining of the capsule. The tubule has adjacent peritubular capillaries that run between the descending and ascending portions of the tubule. As the fluid from the capsule flows down into the tubule, it is processed by the epithelial cells lining the tubule: water is reabsorbed and substances are exchanged (some are added, others are removed); first with the interstitial fluid outside the tubules, and then into the plasma in the adjacent peritubular capillaries through the endothelial cells lining that capillary. This process regulates the volume of body fluid as well as levels of many body substances. At the end of the tubule, the remaining fluid—urine—exits: it is composed of water, metabolic waste, and toxins. | Nephron |
-7704253508178510013 | Stand your ground laws i usa? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Stand-your-ground law
En stand-your-ground-lov (undertiden kaldet "line in the sand" eller "no duty to retreat"-lovgivning) er en retfærdiggørelse i en straffesag, hvor anklagede kan "stå på deres præmisser" og bruge magt uden at trække sig tilbage for at beskytte og forsvare sig selv eller andre mod trusler eller opfattede trusler. Et eksempel er, at der ikke er nogen pligt til at trække sig tilbage fra et sted, hvor de har lovlig ret til at være, og at de kan anvende ethvert niveau af magt, hvis de med rimelighed mener, at truslen er på højde med en overhængende og umiddelbar trussel om alvorlig legemsbeskadigelse eller død. En sag beskriver "loven om 'stand your ground' ... en person har ret til at forvente absolut sikkerhed på et sted, hvor han/hun har ret til at være, og kan anvende dødbringende magt for at afvise en ulovlig ubuden gæst". | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Stand-your-ground law
A stand-your-ground law (sometimes called "line in the sand" or "no duty to retreat" law) is a justification in a criminal case, whereby defendants can "stand their ground" and use force without retreating, in order to protect and defend themselves or others against threats or perceived threats. An example is where there is no duty to retreat from any place where they have a lawful right to be, and that they may use any level of force if they reasonably believe the threat rises to the level of being an imminent and immediate threat of serious bodily harm or death. One case describes "the 'stand your ground' law... a person has a right to expect absolute safety in a place they have a right to be, and may use deadly force to repel an unlawful intruder." | Stand-your-ground law |
2942007934507807043 | Her kommer efternavnet jara fra? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Jara (surname)
Jara er et spansk efternavn, der er populært forskellige steder i det sydlige Spanien, og som betyder stenrose eller cistus. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Jara (surname)
Jara is a spanish surname, popular in various places in southern Spain, meaning rockrose or cistus. | Jara (surname) |
6439650343327922707 | Hvilken rolle spillede den sorte hånd i ww1? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Black Hand (Serbia)
Det blev dannet med det formål at forene alle de områder med et sydslavisk flertal, der ikke blev styret af hverken Serbien eller Montenegro. Den var primært inspireret af Italiens forening i 1859-70, men også af Tysklands forening i 1871. Gennem sine forbindelser til mordet på ærkehertug Franz Ferdinand i Sarajevo i juni 1914, som blev begået af medlemmer af ungdomsbevægelsen Unge Bosnier, anses Den Sorte Hånd ofte for at have bidraget til starten på Første Verdenskrig ved at fremskynde julikrisen i 1914, som i sidste ende førte til Østrig-Ungarns invasion af Kongeriget Serbien. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | Black Hand (Serbia)
It was formed with the aim of uniting all of the territories with a South Slavic majority not ruled by either Serbia or Montenegro. Its inspiration was primarily the unification of Italy in 1859–70, but also that of Germany in 1871. Through its connections to the June 1914 assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo, which was committed by the members of youth movement Young Bosnia, the Black Hand is often viewed as having contributed to the start of World War I by precipitating the July Crisis of 1914, which eventually led to Austria-Hungary's invasion of the Kingdom of Serbia. | Black Hand (Serbia) |
-4712101046183684891 | You can't put your arms around a memory tekst betyder? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | "You Can't Put Your Arms Around a Memory" er en sang udgivet i 1978 af det tidligere New York Dolls medlem Johnny Thunders. Titlen er hentet fra en replik i "Better Living Through TV"-afsnittet af sitcom'en The Honeymooners, og blev skrevet til hans nære veninde Fabienne Shine. | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | You Can't Put Your Arms Around a Memory
"You Can’t Put Your Arms Around a Memory" is a song released in 1978 by ex-New York Dolls member Johnny Thunders. The title was taken from a line in the "Better Living Through TV" episode of the sitcom The Honeymooners, and was written for his close friend Fabienne Shine. | You Can't Put Your Arms Around a Memory |
5907766322085943901 | Sidste side af den bærbare computer af nicholas sparks? | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | The Notebook (novel)
Den bærbare notesbog
Forfatter
Nicholas Sparks
Land
USA
Sprog
Engelsk
Serie
The Notebook og The Wedding
Genre
Romantik
Forlag
Warner Books
Udgivelsesdato
1. oktober 1996 (1996-10-01)
Medietype
Trykt (hardcover, paperback)
Sider
214
ISBN
0-446-52080-2
OCLC
34321554
Dewey Decimal
813/.54 20
LC-klasse
PS3569.P363 N68 1996
Efterfulgt af
Budskab på flaske | {
"text": [
""
],
"answer_start": [
-1
]
} | The Notebook (novel)
The Notebook
Author
Nicholas Sparks
Country
United States
Language
English
Series
The Notebook and The Wedding
Genre
Romance
Publisher
Warner Books
Publication date
October 1, 1996 (1996-10-01)
Media type
Print (hardcover, paperback)
Pages
214
ISBN
0-446-52080-2
OCLC
34321554
Dewey Decimal
813/.54 20
LC Class
PS3569.P363 N68 1996
Followed by
Message in a Bottle | The Notebook (novel) |
7380215464653213300 | Denne nb by har en kæmpe økse statue? | {
"text": [
"Nackawic"
],
"answer_start": [
56
]
} | World's largest axe
Verdens største økse befinder sig i Nackawic, New Brunswick, Canada. | {
"text": [
"Nackawic"
],
"answer_start": [
38
]
} | World's largest axe
The world's largest axe is located in Nackawic, New Brunswick, Canada. | World's largest axe |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.