Datasets:

---

UCLNLP

/

adversarial_qa

like 39

Follow

UCL NLP 4

{ "text": [ "prokaryotes" ], "answer_start": [ 93 ] }

{ "text": [ "plants" ], "answer_start": [ 17 ] }

{ "text": [ "Archaea" ], "answer_start": [ 541 ] }

{ "text": [ "animals and other eukaryotes" ], "answer_start": [ 122 ] }

{ "text": [ "prokaryotes" ], "answer_start": [ 93 ] }

{ "text": [ "prokaryotes" ], "answer_start": [ 382 ] }

{ "text": [ "plants" ], "answer_start": [ 17 ] }

{ "text": [ "nucleus" ], "answer_start": [ 185 ] }

{ "text": [ "eukaryotes" ], "answer_start": [ 140 ] }

{ "text": [ "eukaryotes" ], "answer_start": [ 140 ] }

{ "text": [ "do not contain a nucleus and rarely harbour membrane-bound organelles" ], "answer_start": [ 168 ] }

{ "text": [ "Schizomycetes" ], "answer_start": [ 47 ] }

{ "text": [ "Schizomycetes" ], "answer_start": [ 47 ] }

{ "text": [ "membrane-bound organelles" ], "answer_start": [ 212 ] }

{ "text": [ "Solid growth" ], "answer_start": [ 75 ] }

{ "text": [ "measurement of growth or large volumes of cells" ], "answer_start": [ 216 ] }

{ "text": [ "agar" ], "answer_start": [ 103 ] }

{ "text": [ "solid or liquid" ], "answer_start": [ 52 ] }

{ "text": [ "solid" ], "answer_start": [ 52 ] }

{ "text": [ "specific nutrients added or deficient, or with antibiotics added" ], "answer_start": [ 499 ] }

{ "text": [ "antibiotics" ], "answer_start": [ 546 ] }

{ "text": [ "liquid growth" ], "answer_start": [ 182 ] }

{ "text": [ "making the cultures easy to divide and transfer" ], "answer_start": [ 344 ] }

{ "text": [ "Solid growth media, such as agar plates, are used to isolate pure cultures of a bacterial strain. However, liquid growth media are used when measurement of growth or large volumes of cells are required" ], "answer_start": [ 75 ] }

{ "text": [ "Growth in stirred liquid media occurs as an even cell suspension, making the cultures easy to divide and transfer" ], "answer_start": [ 278 ] }

{ "text": [ "isolating single bacteria from liquid media is difficult" ], "answer_start": [ 402 ] }

{ "text": [ "Archaea" ], "answer_start": [ 748 ] }

{ "text": [ "phylum Planctomycetes and candidate phylum Poribacteria" ], "answer_start": [ 275 ] }

{ "text": [ "Some antibiotics" ], "answer_start": [ 882 ] }

{ "text": [ "ribosomes" ], "answer_start": [ 574 ] }

{ "text": [ "its associated proteins and RNA" ], "answer_start": [ 238 ] }

{ "text": [ "Bacteria" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }

{ "text": [ "kill bacteria without affecting the larger 80S ribosomes of eukaryotic cells and without harming the host" ], "answer_start": [ 993 ] }

{ "text": [ "70S" ], "answer_start": [ 806 ] }

{ "text": [ "Archaea" ], "answer_start": [ 748 ] }

{ "text": [ "Archaea" ], "answer_start": [ 748 ] }

{ "text": [ "tetrahedral or cuboidal shapes" ], "answer_start": [ 427 ] }

{ "text": [ "Elongation" ], "answer_start": [ 181 ] }

{ "text": [ "star" ], "answer_start": [ 577 ] }

{ "text": [ "bacilli" ], "answer_start": [ 128 ] }

{ "text": [ "spiral" ], "answer_start": [ 319 ] }

{ "text": [ "spherical" ], "answer_start": [ 34 ] }

{ "text": [ "shapes" ], "answer_start": [ 751 ] }

{ "text": [ "star" ], "answer_start": [ 577 ] }

{ "text": [ "vibrio" ], "answer_start": [ 243 ] }

{ "text": [ "large surface area to volume ratio" ], "answer_start": [ 608 ] }

{ "text": [ "tetrahedral" ], "answer_start": [ 427 ] }

{ "text": [ "Planctomycetes" ], "answer_start": [ 251 ] }

{ "text": [ "by diffusion or through molecular channels in cell membranes" ], "answer_start": [ 185 ] }

{ "text": [ "The Planctomycetes are the exception (as they are in possessing membranes around their nuclear material)" ], "answer_start": [ 247 ] }

{ "text": [ "Planctomycetes" ], "answer_start": [ 251 ] }

{ "text": [ "via a process that in some ways resembles endocytosis" ], "answer_start": [ 442 ] }

{ "text": [ "thin and delicate" ], "answer_start": [ 791 ] }

{ "text": [ "the discs were read optically instead of magnetically" ], "answer_start": [ 79 ] }

{ "text": [ "magnetically" ], "answer_start": [ 120 ] }

{ "text": [ "no physical contact needs to be made between the player and the disc" ], "answer_start": [ 134 ] }

{ "text": [ "mishandle the tape and damage it by creasing it, frilling (stretching) its edges, or even breaking it" ], "answer_start": [ 906 ] }

{ "text": [ "last beyond one's lifetime" ], "answer_start": [ 422 ] }

{ "text": [ "a VHS tape held all of its picture and sound information on the tape in a magnetic coating which is in contact with the spinning heads on the head drum, causing progressive wear with each use" ], "answer_start": [ 463 ] }

{ "text": [ "no physical contact needs to be made between the player and the disc" ], "answer_start": [ 134 ] }

{ "text": [ "creasing it, frilling (stretching) its edges, or even breaking it" ], "answer_start": [ 942 ] }

{ "text": [ "causing progressive wear with each use" ], "answer_start": [ 616 ] }

{ "text": [ "properly manufactured LDs would theoretically last beyond one's lifetime" ], "answer_start": [ 376 ] }

{ "text": [ "1980s" ], "answer_start": [ 189 ] }

{ "text": [ "Sega" ], "answer_start": [ 229 ] }

{ "text": [ "Halcyon" ], "answer_start": [ 465 ] }

{ "text": [ "elaborate" ], "answer_start": [ 297 ] }

{ "text": [ "Sega" ], "answer_start": [ 229 ] }

{ "text": [ "Pioneer" ], "answer_start": [ 441 ] }

{ "text": [ "Dragon's Lair" ], "answer_start": [ 397 ] }

{ "text": [ "interactive" ], "answer_start": [ 370 ] }

{ "text": [ "LaserDisc" ], "answer_start": [ 527 ] }

{ "text": [ "video game" ], "answer_start": [ 497 ] }

{ "text": [ "oxidize" ], "answer_start": [ 317 ] }

{ "text": [ "adhesive" ], "answer_start": [ 71 ] }

{ "text": [ "metalized reflective aluminium layer" ], "answer_start": [ 265 ] }

{ "text": [ "its reflective characteristics" ], "answer_start": [ 334 ] }

{ "text": [ "metalized reflective aluminium layer" ], "answer_start": [ 265 ] }

{ "text": [ "substandard adhesive" ], "answer_start": [ 59 ] }

{ "text": [ "aluminium layer" ], "answer_start": [ 286 ] }

{ "text": [ "skip and the movie to exhibit excessive speckling noise" ], "answer_start": [ 618 ] }

{ "text": [ "oxidize" ], "answer_start": [ 317 ] }

{ "text": [ "color flash" ], "answer_start": [ 448 ] }

{ "text": [ "impurities that were able to penetrate the lacquer seal layer" ], "answer_start": [ 177 ] }

{ "text": [ "black spots" ], "answer_start": [ 542 ] }

{ "text": [ "oxidize" ], "answer_start": [ 317 ] }

{ "text": [ "CD versus LP" ], "answer_start": [ 15 ] }

{ "text": [ "compression or encoding problems" ], "answer_start": [ 259 ] }

{ "text": [ "However, the video signal-to-noise ratio and bandwidth of LaserDisc are substantially less than that of DVDs, making DVDs appear sharper and clearer to most viewers" ], "answer_start": [ 348 ] }

{ "text": [ "LaserDisc" ], "answer_start": [ 114 ] }

{ "text": [ "sound quality" ], "answer_start": [ 28 ] }

{ "text": [ "LaserDisc maintains a \"smoother\", more \"film-like\", natural image" ], "answer_start": [ 114 ] }

{ "text": [ "LaserDisc" ], "answer_start": [ 406 ] }

{ "text": [ "DVD" ], "answer_start": [ 186 ] }

{ "text": [ "Early DVD demo discs often had compression or encoding problems" ], "answer_start": [ 228 ] }

{ "text": [ "DVD still looks slightly more artificial" ], "answer_start": [ 186 ] }

{ "text": [ "DTS" ], "answer_start": [ 88 ] }

{ "text": [ "1990s" ], "answer_start": [ 577 ] }

{ "text": [ "LD" ], "answer_start": [ 199 ] }

{ "text": [ "DTS" ], "answer_start": [ 88 ] }