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[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "PR Queen Roxy Jacenko's two-year-old daughter Pixie Rose Curtis has hit headlines worldwide for her jetsetting, lavish lifestyle and her Instagram account, which captures every fabulous moment. At a time when most two-year-olds would be watching Peppa Pig, Pixie is busy with her 28 thousand Instagram followers on her @pixiecurtis account, as well as her entrepreneurial ventures with her own line of hair bows. The Mirror UK and popular US news and entertainment site, BuzzFeed have both become aware of the Sydneysider's online antics and crowned the toddler 'the Princess of Instagram'. BuzzFeed introduced US readers to the outgoing tot by saying 'Sorry Kendall and Kylie (Jenner, the younger sisters of Kim Kardashian), this two-year-old owns Instagram.' Scroll down for video . Only the best! Two-year-old Pixie Curtis dons a face mask in her first class pod, en route to her European vacation last month. Like mother, like daughter! The fabulous duo, Roxy Jacenko (right) and an almost-three-year-old Pixie Curtis. Pixie hasn't just picked up her mum's ability to pout-it-out; she's also learning the ropes from her PR expert mother on social media, promotion and product placement. 'This island life is for me!' declares Pixie in an Instagram post (via her ghost writer, mother Roxy Jacenko.) Miss Curtis is pictured sipping poolside in Milan, Italy this week, enjoying much-deserved break from her busy life as a toddler-entrepreneur . Dolce & Gabbana - perfect for preschool! PR Queen Roxy Jacenko's two-year-old daughter Pixie shows that she's inherited her mother's taste! A photo was posted on Pixie's infamous Instagram account, showing the tot posing with some shopping from the high-fashion, uber expensive brand. Pixie, who turns three this month, was active on social media during a chic getaway to Milan, Italy this week. Followers at Pixie's Instagram profile, @pixiecurtis were able to see the toddler enjoying the high-life. The little girl's posts revealed a lavish lifestyle, including first class travel, a private chopper ride and shopping designer brands. Instagram posts from the luxe vacation show Pixie shopping at Chanel and Dolce & Gabanna, lounging poolside and wearing an eye mask in a first class pod on her flight to Milan. It's the high-life - literally. Pixie Curtis (left) poses with her mother whilst on board a private helicopter during their sojourn in Milan this week. As you do. Diamonds are a girls best friend! A photo on Pixie's Instagram account shows her tiny fingers sporting some serious bling, as the toddler tries her mother, Roxy Jacenko's rings on for size. Pixie Curtis is sporting some serious wheels, only 13 years before she can apply for her Learner licence! The tot has a stylish lifestyle and impressive wardrobe, but little Pixie earns her keep. Pixie's account is a revenue stream for Roxy's Ministry Of Talent business, with brands charged $200 a post to plug their wares. Pixie also has her line of hair bows for children, Pixie's Bows, which her blog and Instagram account work to promote. Business-savvy Jacenko, the owner of PR agency Sweaty Betty, says she is using the income to create a trust fund for her daughter. Ms Jacenko, 33, reasons that Pixie will have her own empire by the time she grows up 'all on her own merit.' Decisions decisions! Pixie snaps a pic of her options before a photo shoot. Her ensembles are always accessorised with a bow form her own accessory line, Pixie's Bows. The perfect bedroom for the Princess of Instagram! Pixie shows off her very, very pink bed - the dream bed for an little girl. When in Milan! Pixie clutches a bottle on board a yacht in Italy during her European vacation with her parents this week. Pixie (well, her mother, Roxy Jacenko) posted this photo to Pixie's 28 thousand Instagram followers . 'Pixie has an account which I opened a week after she was born and anything that she earns goes into that account so when she's older, she has a good start,' the 34-year-old previously told the MailOnline. 'I'm going to teach her to be smart with her money, as my parents did with me, work hard, earn it but don’t blow it on materialistic things until you have property. 'It's like driving a Ferrari but renting where you live – I am of the breed you buy where you have to live and in turn be extravagant with token items.' Baby's first Chanel: Pixie Curtis does a spot of shopping at the chic Chanel store in Milan during her vacation last week. Living the high life! Miss Curtis poses in front of a private jet before 'skipping from the #cotedazur to #paris for a spot of shopping xxx' 'Commercial opportunities-wise, I am a business person, you don’t say never – you take each and every opportunity as it comes,' the 33-year-old added. 'I guess it’s the entrepreneur in me. If I can help the kids get a head start – fantastic!' In a move that Jacenko described as 'ludicrous', the popular Instagram account was temporarily removed in June this year. The mother-of-two was outraged when her daughter's account was deleted, with Instagram claiming it violated the photo-sharing app's age restrictions. Pixie Curtis makes around $200 for her sponsored posts on Instagram, where the sassy toddler and her PR expert mother, Ms Jacenko post photos to spruik products. She also uses the social media image-sharing site to promote her own accessory line, 'Pixie's Bows.' The photo above was shared on Instagram to offer her followers an exclusive discount for her hair bows. Here comes the Prince! Pixie Curtis' three-month-old baby brother, Hunter Curtis (pictured middle) has more than 3000 followers on his Instagram account, but is yet to post a photo - which is quite understandable... But after writing to Instagram headquarters explaining the account is not run by a two-year-old but in fact her social media savvy mother the account was re-activated. 'It's all a bit silly really, a harmless account run by a 33-year-old mother to share funny content – it's hardly breaking any laws,' Ms Jacenko said. Roxy and her troubled investment banker husband Oliver Curtis welcomed Hunter into the world in May. Hunter has more than three thousand followers on Instagram, but the three-month old is yet to post a photo. 'When the time is right I will start doing some posts of his journey with his sister ... to share the images with friends and family,' she explained. The children's finance professional father faces possible jail time over insider trading allegations. Earlier this year, Curtis entered a plea of not guilty at an arraignment hearing on charges he traded illegally to make a $1 million profit. He is currently on bail. Look out world! The adorable little girl poses in front of her family's Louis Vuitton luggage, sending a message of peace to the close to 30 thousand people that follow to see her daily posts." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Daughter of Sydney PR expert Roxy Jacenko is making global headlines .\nThe two-year-old is unofficially crowned 'the princess of Instagram'\nPixie Rose Curtis has more than 28 THOUSAND Instagram followers .\nThe sassy toddler is renowned for posts about her lavish lifestyle .\nJacenko has been criticised in the past for using Pixie's account to promote products ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Matt Tribe had just purchased his Never Ending Pasta Pass from Olive Garden when a wave of regret washed over him like Alfredo sauce drowning a bowl of fettuccine. 'I started wondering if I had made a mistake because I didn't know how I was going to eat enough pasta to justify buying the $100 pass,' according to the Ogden man. That's when he hit upon the idea for seven weeks of Random Acts of Pasta, where he would use his unlimited supply of Olive Garden to give away free dinners throughout Salt Lake City. Scroll down for video . Delivery: Matt Tribe of Ogden hit upon the idea to give away dinners when he realized he couldn't eat enough pasta by himself to justify the cost of his Never Ending Pasta Pass . A video of the stunt, in which Tribe hands out pasta dinners to homeless residents of Salt Lake City, has gone viral, leading some to believe it was a cynical marketing ploy by the restaurant chain. Olive Garden tweeted Saturday, denying any involvement with Tribe's video. 'To set things straight—our only role was selling Matt a Pasta Pass & fulfilling his orders,' the company stated to several users from its Twitter account. According to the site documenting Tribe's efforts, the first recipient was his sister, Mandy, who was gifted a fettuccine Alfredo with salad and breadsticks. From there, he says he dropped off dinners to friends, chased down his mailman and two UPS men with pasta, and treated a couple named Ben and Jessica to a meal. When he showed up to his niece's first birthday pasta in hand, Tribe says his sister 'decided that it was tacky that I brought Olive Garden to the party and so she hid it under the table.' Guardian angel(hair): Tribe dropped off dinners to friends, chased down his mailman and two UPS men with pasta, and treated a couple named Ben and Jessica to a meal . Unlimited pasta: Tribe unwrapped his pasta pass and waited for the opportunity to start surprising people with free meals . Denial: Olive Garden tried to come to the defense of a disheartened Tribe, who had been accused on sites like Reddit of being a corporate carbo shill . Tribe - who admits he ate 14 meals himself, sometimes after not finding anyone to deliver them to - says he delivered ten of the 100 meals from Random Acts of Pasta to homeless residents in Salt Lake City. He said he was touched when one woman said she was planning on sharing her meal with friends and went on a pasta run to bring them more meals. On his last day, Tribe committed to seeing how many Olive Gardens he could visit in a single night, which brought him to five locations for seven meals. After that, he passed off the responsibility of the Pasta Pass to his sister, who gave out an extra 25 meals during the last two weeks. In the end, Tribe says, the best Olive Garden was in Riverdale, while the worst was a location in downtown Salt Lake City, where he was IDed for his meal and watched a manager yell at the staff. Still he calls his act of carbo benevolence 'one of the most fun and fulfilling things I've ever done.' 'Perhaps it's because I live a very boring and uneventful life and doing anything is be better than the alternative, or perhaps it's because that during the time I was doing Random Acts of Pasta, the only thing on my mind was who I was going to take pasta to.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Matt Tribe of Ogden, Utah, purchased one of Olive Garden's 1000 Never Ending Pasta Passes in September .\nThe pass entitles the cardholder to unlimited pasta when dining at a restaurant or one free ToGo meal .\nTribe got 100 meals from Olive Garden, distributing most to family, friends, mailmen and homeless residents of Salt Lake City .\nOn Twitter, Olive Garden denied involvement with the stunt, beyond providing the pasta, but has tweeted in support of Tribe ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "For years, English wine has been dismissed as being no match for more sophisticated vintages from across the Channel. But brilliant weather and clever grape choices mean that, this year, experts believe wines from England and Wales — where there are now 432 vineyards — may be as good as, if not even superior to, their Gallic rivals. So we asked wine expert Jilly Goolden to take a ‘blind’ taste test to see if this can really be true. We chose eight popular wines with similar blends, vintages and prices. Could Jilly tell the difference between the English crop and French versions — and which did she prefer? For years, English wine has been dismissed as being no match for more sophisticated vintages from across the Channel. So we asked wine expert Jilly Goolden to take a ‘blind’ taste test to see if this can really be true. WHITE . BOLNEY ESTATE PINOT GRIS, 2013, SUSSEX . £16.99, Wine Pantry, winepantry.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: Wow. This is sensational. It’s as silky and smooth as a baby’s bottom, with a little talcum powder sweetness. I love the gentle perfume and the hint of sweetness. It’s head and shoulders above its Italian rival. It’s hard to believe our favourite tipple, Italian pinot grigio, is made from the same grape. This is light-years better and worth the extra bucks. It’s so deliciously different — I’m plumping for an exciting English wine producer. JILLY’S GUESS: English . Bolney Estate Pinot Gris and Kulmann Pinot Gris . CORRECT . KUHLMANN PLATZ PINOT GRIS, 2013, ALSACE . £8.99, Majestic, majestic.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: Very ‘so what?’. It tastes a lot rougher — like biting into a conker. You’d need some food to mop up the rather harsh flavour. It’s a bog-standard French wine — I suspect from Alsace. Very traditional with no crowd appeal. JILLY’S GUESS: French . CORRECT . JILLY’S FAVOURITE: English . CHAPEL DOWN FLINT DRY CHARDONNAY MIX, 2013, KENT . £9.99, Waitrose, waitrose.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: A reasonable white — I think a mix of chardonnay and other grapes. The slightly unpleasant fizziness reminds me of drinking liver salts for a hangover. The grapes taste very fresh, which I put down to young vines and not enough sun. That means it’s English. JILLY’S GUESS: English . CORRECT . MACON VILLAGES CHARDONNAY, 2013, BURGUNDY . £9.49, M&S, marksandspencer.com . JILLY SAYS: The rich, straw colour suggests a grape from mature vines ripened under a hot Mediterranean sun. It’s a very acceptable chardonnay with a satisfying peachy and slightly nutty flavour — and no fizziness. Delicious and unquestionably French. JILLY’S GUESS: French . CORRECT . JILLY’S FAVOURITE: French . ROSÉ . Somborne Valley Estate Rosé . CAMEL VALLEY ROSÉ, 2013, BODMIN, CORNWALL . £16, Wine Pantry, winepantry.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: Rosé used to be dismissed as a girlie drink — cheap, cheerful and a bit too sweet. But it’s grown up massively, as this lovely bottle proves. The great thing about a good rosé like this is it has enough dryness and depth of flavour to complement every style of food. I doubt it’s English because I don’t believe any producer has cracked rosé yet. JILLY’S GUESS: French . WRONG . CALVET ROSÉ, 2013, SANCERRE . £14,99, Waitrose, waitrose.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: They’re so alike, they could be twins. This has the same streamlined quality and depth. It’s a tough call, but I’m going for English. JILLY’S GUESS: English . WRONG . JILLY’S FAVOURITE: Even . SOMBORNE VALLEY ESTATE ROSÉ, 2013, HAMPSHIRE . £9.49, Waitrose, waitrose.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: Just one sniff and my teeth are on edge. It smells sickly sweet and tastes horribly sugary. It’s like eating a three-year-old’s mashed-up sweetie collection. I’m getting everything from Slush Puppies to bubblegum. It’s a disaster. I reckon it’s English. They’ve jumped on the rosé bandwagon and tried too hard. Yuck. JILLY’S GUESS: English . CORRECT . LA GRILLE PINOT NOIR ROSÉ, 2013, MASSIF CENTRAL . £8.99, Majestic, majestic.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: This is a gorgeous pinot noir. It’s a coral colour and smells of strawberries and cream. It tastes deliciously clean, dry and not too sweet. It’s everything I want from a producer who knows his stuff, so I believe it’s an experienced French grower. JILLY’S GUESS: French . CORRECT . JILLY’S FAVOURITE: French . RED . Gusborne Estate Pinot Noir and Red Burgundy Pinot Noir . GUSBOURNE ESTATE PINOT NOIR, 2011, KENT . £17.45, Berry Bros, bbr.com . JILLY SAYS: Divine. This cannot possibly be English because we struggle to make good red. Pinot noir’s a tricksy little grape. Like a flirty girl, she’s incredibly fussy and demanding and will storm out unless the conditions are perfect. I reckon this is from Burgundy — home of the pinot noir. JILLY’S GUESS: French . WRONG . NICOLAS POTEL BOURGOGNE PINOT NOIR, 2013, BURGUNDY . £12.99, Majestic, majestic.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: A really mediocre burgundy — definitely English. We may have come on by leaps and bounds with sparkling and white wine, but our temperature makes it really hard to ripen grapes enough to produce a smooth red. This is like drinking red wine and soda. Definitely not for me. JILLY’S GUESS: English . WRONG . MY FAVOURITE: English . BOLNEY ESTATE PINOT NOIR, 2013, SUSSEX . £15.99, Wine Pantry, winepantry.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: It’s a little acidic, which makes me think the grapes are under-ripe. A good burgundy should be smoother and more rounded. It’s a good effort but I reckon it’s from a new English producer. JILLY’S GUESS: English . CORRECT . RED BURGUNDY PINOT NOIR, 2012, BOURGOGNE . £8.69, Tesco, tesco.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: This isn’t a great burgundy. There’s a rather unpleasant lingering aftertaste of compost. And it’s rough around the edges. But I still reckon it’s French. JILLY’S GUESS: French . CORRECT . JILLY’S FAVOURITE: French . Chapel Down Kent Sparkling rosé and Alexandre Bonnet Rosé . SPARKLING . NYETIMBER CLASSIC CUVEE, 2009, SUSSEX, . £31.99, Waitrose, waitrose.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: This is English — and all the better for it. It manages to do everything a good champagne should. It’s soft, delicate, subtle and incredibly moreish. I’m convinced it’s from the South Downs, where the best English fizz is from. Believe it or not, the average temperature is marginally warmer than in Champagne itself. Making champagne this good is like climbing Everest — and they’ve done it. Hooray! JILLY’S GUESS: English . CORRECT . NICOLAS FEUILLATE, NV, CHAMPAGNE . £31.99, Tesco, tesco.co.uk . JILLY SAYS: It’s hard to credit this bog-standard champagne is made from the same grape following the same method. Unlike the delicious English fizz, it tastes as if it has been thrown together on a production line. It’s coarse. The producers are resting on their laurels and it shows. JILLY’S GUESS: French . CORRECT . MY FAVOURITE: English . CHAPEL DOWN SPARKLING ROSÉ, NV, KENT . £22, M&S, marksandspencer.com . JILLY SAYS: Delicately fizzy — just how rosé champagne should be. Rosé used to be a smoke screen for inferior quality because you can hide shortcomings with a boost of sugar. But pink fizz has pulled its socks up. This is utterly delicious. I think it’s French because — while we’ve mastered champagne — we still haven’t cracked sparkling rosé. JILLY’S GUESS: French . WRONG . ALEXANDRE BONNET ROSÉ, NV, CHAMPAGNE . £21.59 (normally £26.99), Waitrose, waitrose.co.uk . Jilly says she's thrilled she got some wrong and that she preferred some English wines . JILLY SAYS: This is lovely, but not quite as good. I like the rounded, gentle taste but it needs more body. Unlike any other rosé, champagne rosé is made by adding red wine to white wine, blending and then making it fizzy. Normally you would ferment with red skins to give the body. I think it’s English because the other is undoubtedly French. JILLY’S GUESS: English . WRONG . MY FAVOURITE: English . JILLY’S OVERALL VERDICT: I’m actually thrilled I got some wrong and that I preferred some English. It proves how far our wines have come. We have been creeping up to challenge France for the past few years. And now, as this shows, we’ve done it! OVERALL SCORE: English wine: 4 French wine: 3 ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "English wine has been seen as no match for wines from across the Channel .\nBrilliant weather means this year wines from England may be superior .\nWe chose eight popular wines with similar blends .\nJilly Goolden takes a ‘blind’ taste test to see if this can really be true ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Kris Jenner's ex-husband Bruce Jenner was a world famous athlete who found fame representing his country. He was younger than Kris - by four years. Now MailOnline can disclose that the new man in her life is also a sports hero, albeit at a lower level. Handsome Corey Gamble was a standout star for his high school football team and was known by friends as 'Mr Dependable,' MailOnline can reveal exclusively. it can also be disclosed that Gamble, who vacationed with Jenner in Mexico, is not 41, as had previously been reported, but 33. The age gap makes him 26 years her junior - and younger than her two eldest children, Kim and Kourtney Kardashian who are 34 and 35 respetively. Scroll down for video . New squeeze: Kris Jenner couldn't get close enough to boyfriend Corey Gamble after they returned from their romantic Mexican getaway. She's 59, he's 33 . Football hero: Corey, top row far right,  is aged 16 and member of the Junior Varsity Football Team at Westlake High School in Atlanta, where he grew up . High school hero: Corey was 15 (left) and 17 when he posed for these Westlake high school class shots . Shake it up: Corey calls Justin Bieber his 'nephew' as they chug Oreo milkshakes . Corey, who was spotted yesterday having lunch with momager Kris and daughters Khloe and Kourtney, was known for his cool and calm leadership in the field during his teen years. Friends interviewed by MailOnline revealed that Gamble was one of the top players during his time at Westlake High School in Atlanta, Georgia. Such was his leadership prowess he was one of the three captains chosen to lead the team. The high school is famous in football circles for having five players on the NFL roster in one year - more than any other school in the country. Former players include quarterback Cam Newton, Adam 'Pac man' Jones who played for the Cincinnati Bengals and Keyaron Fox who won a Super Bowl ring with the Pittsburgh Steelers. Another former alumni is Kasim Reed, the current Mayor of Atlanta. Former classmates remember Gamble as a hard-working student who was able to combine the punishing schedule of high school sports activities for the 'Lions' football team with his studies. After graduating from Westlake in 1999 he attended Morehouse College in Atlanta, where he obtained a degree in Business Management. Gamble left Atlanta for Los Angeles soon after college to make his name in the music business and while mixing in the show business world met 59-year-old Jenner. Take off: Kris and Corey prepare for their Mexican vacay and guess who's tagging along? Kim and Kanye. He is younger than Kim by a year . World traveler: Corey is proud of his travels, here at the Great Wall of China . Despite the 26-year age gap, the couple seem set for a long relationship with members of Jenner's family giving their approval to Gamble. He is currently part of the management team of Justin Bieber and has posted numerous photos of himself with the singer on his various social media accounts. Private jets and luxury hotels feature prominently on his Instagram account - although he has been uncharacteristically silent since he began dating Jenner. The relationship with Jenner has thrust him into the spotlight and that is something friends from his days at Westlake said would make him uncomfortable. 'The Corey I knew would not want to be the center of attention,' said a former school mate Sean Powell. 'He was really dependable and people could count on him to do the right thing. 'Corey was never in any trouble and just got on with his business. He loved to play football and was a key member of the Westlake team.' Gamble, who now lives in Beverly Hills and travels the world as part of Bieber's entourage, enrolled at Westlake High School in 1996. It is one of the top magnet schools Georgia with a strong academic and sports record. Black and white photos from the school's year books show a studious looking Gamble. Corey at  aged 18. Photo taken from Westlake school yearbook.  On Thursday, Kris took Corey to lunch with daughters Kourtney - who at 35 is two years older then her mother's new partner - and Khloe . Lap of luxury: Corey stretches out on the bed of a private plane . By his junior year at the school he matured somewhat and sported a faint moustache. As one of the 'jocks' at the school and with his good looks he had his fair share of female attention. 'Corey was considered quite a catch and there were plenty of girls from the cheerleading squad who fancied him,' said one former friend. 'The Westlake Football team were known throughout the state because of players who had gone on to the NFL. 'Anyone who made the team was considered something of a hero. Corey was a captain so that made him even more special.' While others in his graduating year of 1999 posed up for photographs in evening dress and black tie Gamble's photo is noticeably absent. He does appear in several photographs, including one where he is smiling as he walks with another student. Like many yearbooks parents sent in gushing words of love and praise about their son or daughter to be included in the final year book of their high school careers. Others sent in cute baby photos. There is no mention of Gamble in the 1999 book. Athlete Corey, aged 18, is in third row far left. He has the no.64 on his shirt . Staff at the school said it was likely he chose not to have his photograph featured in the year book. One friend said Gamble was always very focused on what he wanted to do after school and set his heart on college. He won a place at Morehouse College in Atlanta where former alumni include Martin Luther King, director Spike Lee and actor Samuel Jackson. A former college friend, who did not want to be named, said:'Corey was very proud to be at Morehouse. 'He loved the tradition of the college and all that it stood for.' Friends say he left for Los Angeles soon after graduating in 2003. While Gamble has an online presence on the LinkedIn site, his work career remains something of a mystery. He is reported to be part of the management team of Scooter Braun, Justine Bieber's manager, but does not appear on their website. Gamble clearly knows Bieber as there are numerous photographs of the pair together on his Facebook and Instagram pages. Attempts by MailOnline to speak with Gamble were met with silence - not surprising now that he is under the spell of Jenner who is known for her control of the Kardashian sisters and their multimillion dollar empire. The relationship became public knowledge last month when they shared a romantic dinner at Casa Vega. Hands on: The couple looked quite loved up when they returned to Los Angeles . Cheeky: At one point, Corey got up close and personal as he clasped Kris' hand near the reality star's rear . A report by an Atlanta blogger that the couple met in Spain appears to have been false with an 'imposter' posing as Gamble giving the interview to Sandra Brown. Other reports that he was aged 41 were also false,  with Gamble maintaining a discreet silence about his life and his relationship with Jenner,  who divorced her husband Bruce after 22 years of marriage earlier this year. Jenner felt comfortable enough about her new man to include him at daughter Kim Kardashian's 34th birthday party in Las Vegas. Happy: Kris was smiling broadly as she arrived to the Keeping Up With The Kardashians shoot in Beverly Hills on Thursday . They then set off to Mexico and stayed at Joe Francis' home Casa Aramara in Punta Mita. Gamble was also photographed at Van Nuys airport early Saturday with Jenner and her daughters after a night at Tao Las Vegas. 'Kris and Corey were cuddling,' a source told Us Weekly, and added Gamble was 'quite the gentleman' that evening. 'He walked her to the restroom,' the source said, and 'walked her out of Tao.' 'He seems very nice,' a source told People magazine. After Kim posted a photo of her mom and Gamble on her Instagram account it received more than 560,000 likes. Fans of the Kardashians wanted to know who 'guy next to Kris' was. Papa: Corey, who went to Morehouse College in Atlanta,  poses with his dad . Jenner has made no secret of her desire to move on from her second failed marriage, her first to Robert Kardashian also ending in divorce. During an interview with Giuliana Ranic she said: 'I want to definitely be in love. 'I like being in love. I think there's no better feeling in the world. So yeah, I mean, that would be amazing.' Gamble has said nothing yet about being linked with the most famous reality TV family in the world. He has yet to share any photos or thoughts on his social media accounts. Former classmates are delighted that he appears to have found love - although one questioned why he would date a woman so much older. 'Good luck to him, but it is not something that is going to last forever,' said the former classmate. 'I am sure he is enjoying being in the spotlight and he must be having fun.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "She's 59, he's 33, but age doesn't factor in for Kris Jenner and Corey Gamble .\nLooked loved-up after returning from a Mexican getaway with Kim and Kanye .\nCorey is an Atlanta native who graduated from Westlake High School in 1999 and MailOnline has exclusive photos from his high school years .\nHe was known by friends as 'Mr Dependable', a hard working student and star of the Lions football team .\n'Plenty of girls from the cheerleading squad fancied him,' one former friend told MailOnline .\nCorey now lives in Los Angeles and is part of Justin Bieber's management team ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "An actress who has had minor roles in The Sopranos and Law & Order is suing her former lover, an older, married multimillionaire for trying to evict her from a luxury Manhattan apartment. Ayelet Argaman, an Israeli singer, songwriter and actress, says her former boyfriend Robert Rothenberg is a vindictive 'scorned lover who has taken the break up badly,' according to papers filed in Manhattan Supreme Court. The 35-year-old says the 55-year-old real estate investor began wooing her in September 2013 and they started to date. Scroll down for video . Tension: Ayelet Argaman, (left) an actress who has had minor roles in The Sopranos and Law & Order is suing her former lover, Robert Rothenberg, (right) an older, married multimillionaire for trying to evict her . She claims he attempted to impress her this spring by buying a $1.3 million one-bedroom apartment in Trump Palace for her to live in on the Upper East Side, reports the New York Post. According to court papers he also furnished her with $1.3 million in other gifts, including $100,000 a month for expenses. In April, Rothenberg signed an agreement giving her a 60 percent share of the holding company that owns the apartment, and the right to buy out his 40 percent share if their relationship did not last until May 2015. Famous friends: Argaman in a photo on Facebook with former president Bill Clinton in 2008 . Strike a pose: Ayelet Argaman with lawyer Andrew Barroway at the 2009 Angel Ball Benefit for Gabrielle`s Angel Foundation for Cancer Research in New York . But in June she broke up with him because of 'irreconcilable differences,' the filing says. Following their break-up, the Harvard MBA graduate threatened to sue her, claiming New York's 'heart-balm statute' requires her to return the gifts he gave her because they were made in contemplation of marriage, her suit says. Luxury: She claims he attempted to woo her by buying a $1.3 million one-bedroom apartment for her to live in Trump Palace (pictured) in NYC . But Argaman argues the law doe not apply in this case because Rothenberg was and still is married. 'An adulterer like Rothenberg cannot invoke an exception to the heart-balm statue — which is intended for single people actually engaged to be married — which was never the case here,' her suit says. The New York Daily News reports that Rothenberg, contends he was used. His planned suit claims he only bought the apartment and signed the deal after she duped him into thinking she would marry him. It also accuses her and her parents of trying to shake him down. Rothenberg's lawyer, Larry Hutcher, told The Post that many of the allegations in Argaman's suit are not true. He added that his client has a temporary order of protection from Nassau County Family Court that prevents Argaman from contacting Rothenberg or his family. Rothenberg is a 50 per cent partner and a managing member of Beachwold Residential. His company owns more than 8,000 apartment units in New York, Connecticut, Ohio, Florida, Louisiana and Texas." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ayelet Argaman, 35, is an Israeli singer, songwriter and actress .\nHas had minor roles in Law & Order and The Sopranos .\nArgaman says real estate investor Robert Rothenberg, 55, wooed her by buying a $1.3 million Upper East Side apartment for her to live in .\nShe broke up with him in June because of 'irreconcilable differences'\nHis planned suit charges he only bought the apartment and signed the deal after she duped him into thinking she would marry him .\nHe also showered Argaman with $1.3 million in other gifts ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Two Texas men have been arrested on animal cruelty charges after allegedly mutilating a horse so badly that she later died from wounds to her genitals and anus. Arturo Aleman, 63, and Erasmo Nunez, 55, reportedly tied up the mare, named Yanaha, and cut off her genitals, before leaving her for dead in a field they owned near Gregory in San Patricio County. The five-year-old horse was rescued by Rockport Horse Rescue, which rushed her to veterinary hospital, where she underwent surgery to allow her to urinate and defecate. Charged: Arturo Aleman (left), 63, and Erasmo Nunez (right), 55, have been arrested on animal cruelty charges after allegedly mutilating a horse so badly that she later died from wounds to her genitals and anus . Victim: The duo reportedly tied up the mare (pictured after the alleged mutilation and shortly before her death), named Yanaha, and cut off her genitals, before leaving her for dead in a field they owned near Gregory, Texas . Rescue workers also spent six hours each day cleaning Yanaha - who was unable to lie down - and helping her evacuate feces. But despite their best efforts, the mare died several weeks later. Now, Aleman and Nunez have been booked into San Patricio County Jail on charges of cruelty to a livestock animal, a Class A misdemeanor punishable by up to one year in prison. Following the alleged mutilation in August, the suspects told investigators the mare had become caught in a fence, causing her genitals to be ripped out, attorney Mike Welborn told KZTV. However, Michelle Hird, owner of Rockport Horse Rescue, who looked after Yanaha before she died, said the horse had been deliberately cut 'from her anus to down in between her legs'. Mare: The five-year-old horse (pictured weeks before her death) was rescued by Rockport Horse Rescue, which rushed to her to veterinary hospital, where she underwent surgery to allow her to urinate and defecate . Rescue efforts: Rescue workers - including Michelle Hird (right) - also spent six hours each day cleaning Yanaha (left) and helping her evacuate feces. But despite their best efforts, the mare died several weeks later . Horrifically, she added that one of mare's largest wounds 'was the size of a football', while she also suffered numerous injuries to her legs from being 'tied up and mutilated'. 'Her wounds were worse than I could have imagined. All of her exterior genital parts were simply gone,' she wrote on the rescue center's Facebook page. 'She had some leg injuries, some of which we believe were from laying out in the field for weeks without treatment and others which we believe were from tying her up in order to mutilate her.' Describing Yanaha's final days, Mrs Hird told KZTV: 'Watching her fight so hard to survive was hard. She was not a quitter. She wanted to live and she fought and fought.' Caring: Horrifically, Ms Hird said one of mare's largest wounds 'was the size of a football'. Above, Yanaha is pictured being cared for by a Rockport Horse Rescue worker after she was found mutilated in a field . Tragic: Aleman and Nunez were arrested after a grand jury found enough evidence to charge them with animal cruelty on November 13. The have both posted bond. Above, Yanaha is pictured shortly before her death . Despite Yanaha's fighting spirit, the mare passed away on October 11. Aleman and Nunez were arrested after a grand jury found enough evidence to charge them with animal cruelty on November 13. Alemam faces two counts and has posted a $10,000 bond. Nunez faces one and has posted a $1,500 bond." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "WARNING: GRAPHIC CONTENT .\nArturo Aleman, 63, and Erasmo Nunez, 55, allegedly tied up mare, Yanaha .\nThen cut off horse's genitals, before leaving her for dead in field in Texas .\nMare, 5, was taken to veterinary hospital with serious injuries to genitalia .\nOne rescue worker said Yanaha's largest wound 'was the size of football'\nSuspects accused of cruelty to livestock animal; have both posted bond ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "These incredible photographs show free divers exploring the depths of the ocean, while coming scarily close to some of the water's most deadliest predators. The images are the work of Alex Roubaud and Alex Voyer, from Paris, France, who have been free diving as a hobby for the past 10 years. The French duo - both 36 - have travelled the world and delved into some of the most remote waters alongside potentially frightening creatures such as the great white shark. The breathtaking photographs taken by Alex Roubaud and Alex Voyer, show free divers exploring the depths of the ocean . Up close and personal: French duo Roubaud and Voyer have been free diving together for over 10 years . The two 36-year-olds have explored some of the most remote waters in the world, photographing extremely rare creatures . Alex Voyer said: 'Free diving is our passion, we have been doing it for about 10 years now. 'We just try to travel whenever we have some time and money. 'Sharks are generally shy and curious, we almost never feel afraid or nervous when we swim with them. Under the sea: The divers claim that they enjoy swimming with smaller fish because they tend to be quite interactive . Unbelievable encounters: Here, one of the deep sea divers is photographed alongside a gigantic whale shark . No fear! The divers are not afraid to get very close with great white sharks . 'We need to be very calm, but they are not the terrifying animals we imagine them to be, just a wild animal. 'Of course I can feel afraid in the ocean, especially when there is no visibility - even if there are no animals around. 'I think it is certainly due to the Jaws movie - but when the water is clear, there is absolutely no problem.' Alex Voyer says: 'Sharks are generally shy and curious, we almost never feel afraid or nervous when we swim with them' Voyer and Roubaud explain that while you need to be careful, great whites are not the terrifying creatures we imagine them to be . In fact, the two even attribute people's nervousness around the creatures to the Jaws film franchise . The divers do admit to being more afraid in dark water, but if the water is clear, they have no problems . The stunning collection of images were taken during trips to widespread locations, including the Maldives, Guadalup Island in Mexico, Azores Island and Colombia. And the pair have witnessed first hand the beauty of some of other, perhaps less dangerous, animals - including blue sharks, whale sharks, leopard seals and hordes of fish. Alex said: 'I do not know if I could pick a favourite animal - I like them all. I can have a great time playing with an octopus, or seeing a school of little fish. The images were taken over the course of several years during trips taken to variety of locations . Together, the pair have gone free diving in the Maldives, Guadalup Island in Mexico, Azores Island and Colombia . Wildlife fanatics: 'I don't know if I can pick a favourite animal,' Voyer says. 'I like them all!' 'But the big ones are certainly much more impressive, purely for their size. 'For example, though a whale shark is not really interactive, they are so big that they inspire a great force. Whereas some little fish can be much more interactive. 'Diving with marine mammals is great - it is almost like we can understand them.' 'Diving with marine mammals is great,' they say. 'It's almost like we can understand them.' 'Whale snarks are not that interactive,' Voyer explains. 'But they inspire a great force.' Though great whites are stunning, Voyer insists: 'I can have a great time playing with an octopus, or even seeing a school of little fish' Passion: The French duo hope to continue this hobby for many more years to come . Simply stunning! The diver's fluid movements are a gorgeous contrast to the majestic whale shark . It's important to stay calm when swimming alongside some of the world's most dangerous predators . Among the other animals that the pair have come across are blue sharks, whale sharks, leopard seals and hordes of fish ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Two French free divers, Alex Roubaud and Alex Voyer, have been free diving around the world for over 10 years .\nTogether, they've encountered and documented some of the world's most majestic predatory animals .\nAlong with the great white shark, they've also photographed themselves with whale sharks and hoards of fish ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The Afghan War veteran son of a Canadian MP has posted footage of himself with Kurdish fighters after travelling to Iraq to join their fight against the so-called Islamic State terror group. Dillon Hillier, 26, whose father Randy is a Progressive Conservative member of the Ontario provincial legislature, is one of around half a dozen Canadian veterans understood to have travelled to the region. Video posted online by the former professional soldier show him putting his training to good use by bandaging a Kurdish fighter who has been shot in the face during a clash with jihadis. Expeditionary force: Dillon Hillier stands with his arm around a Kurdish comrade in this picture taken from his Facebook profile. He is one of around six Canadian army veterans believed to joined Kurdish fighters . 'Hey take this wrap it around his head,' shouts Mr Hillier at a Peshmerga fighter watching him patching up his comrade, as gunfire rings out in the background. 'Like this, like this!' he tells the fighter. 'F***! He got hit in the face,' says Mr Hillier. 'You're going to be alright man, tell him he's going to be alright!' The video was posted to Facebook with a comment from Mr Hillier calling it the 'greatest day' of his life. 'I accomplished more good in those 20 hours than the previous 26 years of my life,' he said. 'I dragged a man who had been shot in the face to safety and patched him up, while many others stood around in shock. 'I am unsure if my actions saved his life but I truly hope so.' 'Hey take this wrap it around his head': Mr Hillier's video shows him helping a Peshmerga fighter bandage the face of a comrade injured in a battle with Islamic State militants somewhere in Iraq . 'Like this, like this!' he tells the fighter as he does his best to dress the injured man's wound . 'The greatest day of my life': Mr Hillier said he accomplished more good in 20 hours than in the past 26 years . Mr Hillier travelled to Iraq as part of a group calling itself the 1st North American Expeditionary Force, which is raising a military unit from Canadian and U.S. veterans to fight alongside Kurdish forces in Iraq and Syria. The group's Facebook page later reported that the man who Mr Hillier helped to patch up did indeed survive his injury. 'I got put on this Earth to do one thing,' the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation quoted one of the men, who served in Afghanistan, as saying on condition of anonymity. 'I got this fire in me. I still want to soldier on.' A Canadian maple leaf insignia is worn alongside a Kurdish flag on the uniform of a 1st North American Expeditionary Force fighter. The group has formed to help Canadian veterans make their way to Iraq . Fighting for their lives: An Iraqi Kurdish Peshmerga fighter fires at Islamic State militant positions, from his position on the top of Mount Zardak, about 25 kilometres east of Mosul in a September 2014 file photo . A Kurdish fighter holds a a rocket-propelled grenade launcher as he takes up position in an area overlooking Baretle village, which was controlled by the Islamic State, on the edge of Mosul, in this September file photo . Canadian fighter jets joined U.S.-led air strikes against Islamic State in Iraq in October. The decision to join the campaign was followed by fatal attacks on two soldiers in Canada in October that police said were carried out independently by radical recent converts to Islam. Ian Bradbury, an organiser at the First North American Expeditionary Force was quoted in the National Post as saying the group provided logistical support to Mr Hillier, who flew to north-east Iraq's Kurdish late last month. 'As long as nobody's being trained here, as long as we're not forming any militia, it's all in bounds,' Mr Bradbury was quoted as saying. The paper quoted Mr Hillier as saying: 'I look at what I'm doing as no different than when thousands of Canadians went to fight the Germans in World War Two.' His parents, Randy and Jane Hillier, declined to confirm directly that he was in Iraq, but said in a statement reported by CBC: 'There are no words which can adequately describe how proud we are of our son Dillon, including his past service with the Canadian Armed Forces. While we have limited contact with Dillon, we do know he is safe and sound.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dillon Hillier is seen in a video bandaging the face of Peshmerga fighter .\nHe is one of about six Canadian army veterans who have joined the Kurds .\nHis father, Randy Hillier, is a Progressive Conservative MP in Ontario ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "King Edward VIII sparked a constitutional crisis when he proposed to American socialite Wallis Simpson just a few months after he was handed the monarchy in 1936. The Prime Minster and many others opposed the union because Wallis had already been divorced once and was in the process of divorcing her second husband, so the King chose to abdicate instead of giving up his lover. But while he would have been dismayed at having to give up the throne, a racy nightdress that was worn by Wallis while the couple were in exile and is now up for auction shows she knew how to console him. King Edward VIII abdicated in 1936 so he could marry divorcee Wallis. The couple were shunned in the UK, so spent next few years in France, where this sheer nightie was made by a French couture house. The pink silk chiffon night dress with black Chantilly lace is now up for auction. Wallis wore the pink silk chiffon nightie, lined with black Chantilly lace, while the couple were in exile in France after Edward gave up the monarchy in 1936. It is so sheer there was nowhere to put a label, but experts say the delicate item is definitely French couture and even still has a faint whiff of her perfume on it. London-based auctioneer Kerry Taylor said the garment would make a great Christmas present for anyone wanting to impress the woman in their life. Wallis Simpson captured the heart of the Prince of Wales after they met in 1931. King Edward VIII sparked a constitutional crisis when he proposed to American socialite Wallis Simpson just a few months after he was handed the monarchy in 1936. Wallis captured the heart of the Prince of Wales after they first met in 1931, but she was still married to her second husband at the time . After giving up the throne and marrying in 1937, the couple were shunned by polite society in the UK and forced to move to France. The couple lived in a grand home in Paris and the property and its contents was bought by former Harrods owner Mohamed Al-Fayed in the 1980s. Among the items was the nightdress that was bought by the current owner at a previous charity auction. To the outside world Wallis seemed incredibly elegant, but it was quite a hard elegance. She used to say, 'I'm not beautiful but I dress to make sure everyone looks at me and my husband and feel proud.' The anonymous owner is now selling it through Kerry Taylor Auctions in London with an estimate of £600. Miss Taylor said: 'Things like this are very rare and this is a very personal item. 'This is almost certainly French couture but it is unlabelled. 'It's incredibly beautiful, transparent, super feminine, bias cut and very slinky. 'Wallis Simpson had the very best bed linen and lingerie. Everything was the best of its kind, the best money could buy. Wallis and Edward stayed together until his death in 1972. When Wallis passed away in 1986, she was buried alongside him in the royal burial ground of Windsor Castle . She continued: 'She didn't have a lot to fill her time so shopping was a major occupation for her. 'To the outside world she seemed incredibly elegant, but it was quite a hard elegance. This nightdress shows the more vulnerable, softer, seductive side of Wallis Simpson. 'She used to say \"I'm not beautiful but I dress to make sure everyone looks at me and my husband and feel proud\". 'This could appeal to somebody who is interested in the Windsor story. 'But it's also the most beautiful couture nightdress with a wonderful history and it could make a great Christmas present for the seductress in someone's life.' The auction takes place on December 9. Wallis Simpson was already making waves in high society in the early 1930s, but even she could hardly have imagined at the turn of the decade that she would soon be responsible for one of the biggest constitutional crises ever in the Britain. When Wallis first met Prince Edward in January 1931, she was still happily married to her second husband Ernest. But the royal quickly became infatuated and three years later they had fallen in love and started a full-blown affair. At first, the relationship raised few concerns as Edward was notorious for his affairs with society ladies. But when Edward's father George V died in January 1936 and he chose to watch the proclamation of his accession in the company of Simpson, it became clear that the relationship had become serious. Edward made several attempts throughout 1936 to make Wallis his wife and keep the throne, but they were rejected by the British, Australian and South African Prime Ministers. They refused on two main points, firstly, because the political establishment considered a twice-divorced woman an unsuitable consort, and secondly, because Edward was now head of the Church of England, which at the time, did not allow marriages between divorcees. While the British media held off from printing about the affair, many foreign news outlets had been covering the romance in detail since the beginning of the year. By early December, the true nature of Simpson's relationship with the King had become public knowledge and she fled the country to escape from the public attention. Despite attempts by Simpson to get him to reconsider, on December 13, 1936, Edward abdicated and was succeeded by his brother, George VI. The couple eventually married, a month after Wallis' second divorce was granted, on the June 3, 1937 in the south of France. Edward was made Duke of Windsor by his brother and was entitled to the style 'His Royal Highness', but his wife was refused the honour and was styled instead as 'Her Grace.' The couple stayed together until Edward's death in 1972. When Wallis passed away in 1986, she was buried alongside Edward in the royal burial ground of Windsor Castle." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "King Edward VIII abdicated in 1936 so that he could marry divorcee Wallis .\nThe couple were shunned in UK, so spent next few years in France .\nWallis had this sheer nightie made by a French couture house in that time .\nThe pink silk chiffon dress with black Chantilly lace is now up for auction ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The Pet Shop Boys are set to swap the bright lights of the West End for the rolling hills of Ambridge to make a surprise appearance on the Archers. The band – Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe – will arrive as last-minute headliners for the rural soap's fictional music festival Loxfest this weekend, after the original act drops out. Festival organiser Roy Tucker will reveal the news backstage. Change of tempo? Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe of the Pet Shop Boys will arrive as last minute headliner's . The duo, whose hits include It's A Sin, Go West and Heart, said: 'It's a thrill for us to enter the world of The Archers, the UK's most famous radio drama.' They are joined on the show by Radio 6 Music DJ Steve Lamacq who is heard organising the festivities of the fictional festival. He said: 'Loxfest is the Archers storyline we've been waiting for. 'As someone who spends a lot of time covering festivals for the BBC, it was one we really wanted to be involved with. 'So when we first heard the rumours about the festival at the start of the year we offered up our services, helping to suggest bands that might fit the bill. 'I'd have probably have gone down and helped them put up the security fencing if they'd asked. Popular: The fictional town of Ambridge has hosted the Duchess of Cornwall and Sir Bradley Wiggins . 'I've been a fan of The Archers off and on for more than a decade, but got hooked again about three years ago. 'You'd be surprised how many Archers fans there are in the music industry. 'Even the former stage manager at Reading Festival would come up to me and ask to borrow my pocket radio when the Archers omnibus came on.' The Archers, which started out as an educational programme for farmers, is recorded in Birmingham and set in the fictional nearby village of Ambridge. Previous guest stars include the Duchess of Cornwall, Princess Margaret and Sir Bradley Wiggins." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pop duo will arrive as last-minute headliners for the rural soap's festival .\nThey follow guests such as Sir Bradley Wiggins and Princess Margaret ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "It's official, Liverpool is the boob job capital of the UK. But it is Brummies who take the crown as the most cosmetic-surgery hungry area of the country, with more than 1,000 procedures requested in the first nine months of this year alone. Using a sample of 60,000 procedure requests received by Clinic Compare, a service connecting patients with the cosmetic clinics in their area, analysts have produced a series of maps plotting the areas in the country where people are most likely to opt to go under the knife. Breast augmentation surgery is most popular in Liverpool with 145 requests, while Birmingham (131), Leeds (128), Hampshire (126) and Glasgow (109) round off the top five areas. People living in Birmingham, Manchester, Glasgow, Barnet and Enfield are most likely to seek a nose job. While weight loss surgery was most popular in Birmingham, Glasgow, Leeds, Staffordshire and Hampshire. Across the UK as a whole Birmingham topped the list of areas with the most plastic surgery requests, at 1,089. Leeds came second with 795, with Glasgow (791), Manchester (724) and Liverpool (644) completing the top five. In London, Croydon took top spot for breast enlargements and weight loss procedures, while Barnet was home to the highest number of nose jobs. Scroll down for video . Liverpool is the boob job capital of the UK, according to Clinic Compare, who carried out a study of more than 60,000 procedure requests . They found Liverpool topped the list of areas requesting breast augmentation surgery, with 145 procedures in a year with Birmingham second . Brummies were most likely to request a nose job, with more requests for rhinoplasty than in any other area of the UK . Following Birmingham, nose jobs were most popular in Manchester (44), Glasgow (42), Barnet (39) and Enfield (35) Birmingham - which was hailed the plastic surgery capital of the UK with more than 1,000 requests for procedures - also topped the weight loss surgery table with 42 procedures requested . Glasgow, Leeds, Staffordshire and Hampshire rounded off the top five for most weight loss surgery procedures requested ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Using 60,000 plastic surgery requests Clinic Compare compiled a list of the most popular surgeries by area .\nLiverpool topped the list for breast augmentation surgery with 145 requests in the last year in the city alone .\nBrummies are the most costmetic-hungry in the UK, with more than 1,000 procedures requested .\nBirmingham topped the poll for nose jobs or rhinoplasty surgery and weight loss procedures ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A woman was left feeling ‘hideous’ after an allergic reaction to hair dye triggered severe rosacea and her skin erupted in furious spots. Deborah Duffie, 33, had her hair dyed blonde at a salon after getting engaged to her fiancé, Chris. But hours later, she was rushed to A&E because her face and lips had swollen to twice their size. Doctors gave her steroid creams and antibiotics and said the redness would be temporary, but weeks later her skin was still stinging and covered in spots. She was diagnosed with rosacea, a skin condition which usually affects older women, as a result of an allergic reaction to the hair dye. Scroll down for video . Deborah Duffie, 33, suffered an allergic reaction to hair dye which triggered severe rosacea, a condition which left her skin red, sore and blotchy. Just months before her wedding and after becoming distressed over her skin, she was recommended a cream containing capers which cleared her skin within weeks . Mrs Duffie experienced soreness and redness at the slightest trigger for months. Having a glass of red wine, or going out in the cold could trigger a flare up, as could wearing make up or using products. Finally she found a cream which worked after tweeting a beauty blog. Here she is pictured, left and right, with clear skin . After using the caper-containing cream Mrs Duffie's skin cleared for her wedding day. Being able to look 'radiant' as she walked down the aisle was the 'best wedding present she could have asked for', she says . For months, her skin would burn hot and red after a glass of wine or going out into the cold and she thought about cancelling her upcoming wedding. Desperate for clear skin on her big day, she tweeted beauty blogs for advice. She eventually stumbled across a skin cream that contains an extract of capers, the salty green buds found in tartare sauce. The caper extract in the cream is said to have anti-inflammatory properties, and within three weeks the spots had subsided and her skin was less sensitive and red. Miraculously, by her wedding day just weeks later, her skin was ‘radiantly clear’ - something she described as the 'best wedding present ever’. Mrs Duffie, from Glasgow, said she was eventually told is was her hair dye that triggered the rosacea in the first place. She told MailOnline: ‘I had just got engaged and fancied a change so decided to get my hair highlighted. Naturally I am brunette. ‘I was delighted with my new blonde hair until I got home and my face started swelling up. 'Within a few hours I could barely see. My eyes were like two swollen eggs, my lips had swollen to almost double the size and I had red blotches all over my face and my skin was red hot.’ Rosacea is a common but poorly understood long-term skin condition that mainly affects the face. Symptoms often begin with episodes of flushing (where the skin turns red for a short period), but other symptoms can develop as the condition progresses, such as: . Rosacea is a relapsing condition, which means there are periods when symptoms are particularly bad, followed by periods when the condition is less severe. Many of the symptoms of rosacea can be controlled to a degree with treatment. But the changes to physical appearance that may occur as a result of the condition can still have a significant psychological and social impact. It affects how a person feels about themselves and how they interact with others. ‘In panic, we rushed into A&E as I was worried the swelling wasn’t going to stop and that maybe my skin would split as my face was stinging like crazy.' Mrs Duffie was told she had suffered a severe reaction to the hair dye. Doctors gave her steroid injections to try and calm the swelling and she was eventually sent home with a course of antibiotics and tablets to take for two weeks. Although the doctors said the reaction was bad, they added it would be temporary. But after a week, while the swelling had subsided, her face was still red, blotchy and very sore. She said: ‘My skin kept flaring up red and I had developed small furious spots all over my cheeks, nose and chin. 'Before the hair dye reaction I’d always had lovely skin, I was devastated' For months the symptoms persisted and she could no longer put products she’d used for years on her face for fear it would cause a flare-up. She said: ‘Anything would trigger it from a hot room to wind or a glass of wine. My skin seemed totally out of control. ‘I started reacting to almost every skin cream or cosmetic I put on my face, ones I had been using for years with no problems. ‘Now they would make my skin sting and go furiously red and blotchy. ‘I knew there was something seriously wrong with my skin but I didn’t realise it was such a serious condition.’ Eventually, Mrs Duffie went to her doctor who immediately diagnosed her with rosacea as well as hyper sensitivity of the skin. He said the hair dye reaction had triggered full blown rosacea even though she was relatively young to have it. Usually rosacea effects women in their 40s and 50s. Miss Duffie (right) was trying out a new blonde hair colour in celebration of her engagement to fiancé Chris (left). They were at a black tie dinner at the Grosvenor Hotel in London when her face began to swell up . Mrs Duffie had experimented with her hair colour when she was younger. She is pictured here, left, with blonde hair. She had decided to dye her hair blonde again in preparation for her wedding . She was prescribed a steroid cream to put on her skin, which worked well for six months, before the rosacea came back with a vengeance. Her doctors warned long-term use of the steroid cream could damage her skin permanently. Mrs Duffie said: ‘By this time I was becoming panicked as I was due to get married in a few months and my skin was getting worse and worse,’ she recalls. ‘I imagined myself in my wedding photos with this bright red spotty skin and it made me feel like cancelling the whole thing. ‘I was desperate to find something other than steroids that could help with my skin.’ She tried an array of cosmetics, from nappy cream to Vaseline, but northing worked. ‘Most products burned my skin and made the redness worse and I had had to resort back to the steroid cream to control my skin, as a result. ‘Some products dried out dry my skin so badly it started to flake off. It was a vicious circle. Nothing really works on the redness, which was almost always there, even with the steroid cream.’ Her fiancé Chris was very supportive, but was upset as he could see how distressed she became as their wedding day crept closer and closer. It was a traumatic incident in a brideswear shop that triggered her to find products that wouldn’t inflame her skin. She said: ‘One day when I went shopping for my wedding dress with my mum and bridesmaids my face went so red I had to abandon my dress fitting and sit down in a café with ice cubes on my face.’ ‘I got home and decided I just had to stop using everything on my skin even if it meant looking dreadful. Mrs Duffie says she hopes her story will give hope to rosacea sufferers who are searching for treatments for the condition. Here, she is pictured with clear skin after using the Skin Shop's KALME range . ‘I felt my skin had just had enough and it was reacting to everything I put on it. When I stopped the steroid cream completely my skin erupted. I looked hideous.’ In desperation, she tweeted beauty blogs to see if anyone had a remedy for rosacea without chemicals in it. She stumbled across the Skin Shop’s KALME products after someone tweeted her back and recommended it. ‘It’s been the best bit of advice I’ve ever had,’ she said. KALME skincare contains a patented caper extract called Derma Sensitive. Its manufacturers claim it can reduce skin redness and sensitivity by up to 70 per cent in four weeks, after carrying out a clinical trial of 20 people. This is because the caper-extract present in the product has anti-inflammatory properties, they claim, as proved by a Saudi Arabian study published in 1985. ‘Within three weeks the spots had started to subside and my skin was much less sensitive and red,' Mrs Duffie said. A study carried out in 1985 found capers - used in KALME products - have anti-inflammatory properties . KALME claims its cream can help rosacea sufferers because it contains a blend of caper extracts called Derma Sensitive. A study published in 1985 showed that caper buds offer anti-inflammatory activity and are almost as effective as a recognised anti-inflammatory compound called oxyphenbutazone, the study reported. Capers induced a 50 per cent reduction in inflammation, as opposed to 66 per cent for oxyphenbutazone. KALME tested its new formula on a panel of 20 people with sensitive, reactive skin, prone to discomfort and redness. After four weeks, the volunteers reported improvements to their skin of between 10 to 70 per cent, compared with another calming ingredient called Bisabolol. KALME claims its range significantly reduces redness, decreases skin reactivity and improves skin comfort. Source: KALME . ‘My friends started commenting on how amazingly clear my skin looked.’ With her wedding just a few weeks away, she was delighted with the results. ‘Not only had the redness drastically reduced, my skin was virtually clear of spots and had stopped stinging.’ Mrs Duffie was able to celebrate her wedding day without the embarrassment of red skin. She said: ‘For my wedding day, my skin was radiantly clear, it was the best wedding present I could have asked for.' Now, she is able to wear make-up, but she gives her skin ‘breaks’ at weekends or when she goes on holiday. She hopes her story will give hope to rosacea sufferers who are searching for treatments for the condition. She said: ‘I’d recommend KALME to anyone with rosacea who feels a sense of despair that there is nothing that will help calm down their skin because I have discovered that there is.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Deborah Duffie, 33, dyed her hair blonde to celebrate her engagement .\nBut hours later, her face began to swell so much she couldn't see .\nShe received steroid injections and antibiotics in A&E and went home .\nDoctors said the reaction was temporary, but her face remained red .\nFor months her skin became blotchy and sore at the slightest trigger .\nShe was diagnosed with severe rosacea, triggered by the allergic reaction .\nWhile a steroid cream worked initially, it stopped helping within months .\nKnowing her wedding was coming up she tweeted beauty blogs for advice .\nSomeone recommended a cream containing an extract of capers .\nWithin weeks, the cream calmed her skin, clearing her spots and redness .\nHad 'radiant' skin on the big day, which was 'the best present ever'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Kensington Palace officials were forced to announce the pregnancy early because Kate is suffering from severe hyperemesis gravidarum . The country rejoiced when it was announced that the Duchess of Cambridge is pregnant again. But the spare is proving as troublesome for the Duchess as the heir – Kensington Palace officials were forced to announce the pregnancy early because Kate, right, is suffering from severe hyperemesis gravidarum. I was quite troubled to see this referred to by some commentators as morning sickness. It’s not. Morning sickness is a very common symptom of pregnancy, affecting about half of all expectant mothers, and it ranges from mild nausea to daily vomiting. It isn’t pleasant but it certainly isn’t serious. Hyperemesis gravidarum, on the other hand, is brutal. Affecting only two per cent of pregnant women, the sickness is so severe that sufferers end up dehydrated and weak. This often results in hospital admission – as it did when Kate was carrying her first child – for intravenous fluids and heavy-duty anti-sickness drugs. Thankfully, in most cases the health of the baby is unaffected. The Royal couple are also said to be hiring a maternity nurse, who will live with mother and baby round-the-clock. William and Kate did not do the same for Prince George – but I say if you can afford it, go for it. Managing with sleepless nights is one of the hardest things to get used to as a parent, and it is not necessarily easier the second time around. Sleep deprivation is a bit like being run over by a five-ton truck every day. It is a big strain on both parents, and I admire the couple for coming up with a sensible strategy and admitting that they need help. Their lives are under constant scrutiny, and I hope they will not be judged unfairly for this move. WHY I'M FORCED TO REVEAL YOUR SECRETS . My mother, who is in her 90s, recently had food poisoning. Shortly after she recovered, our local council wrote to her and then called asking all sorts of questions about what she’d eaten and where. My concern is that her medical information was passed on to the council without her consent. I thought what happened between patient and doctor was confidential? I can reassure you that the experience your mother has had is entirely correct and permissible. Patient confidentiality is a right of every patient, as you say, and doctors have a strict responsibility to uphold this. However, there are situations where confidentiality can be breached, such as in cases where protecting the health of the community overrides the individual right of a patient. Scroll down for video . Hyperemesis gravidarum often results in hospital admission as it did when Kate was carrying her first child . A doctor is required by law to report cases of any disease capable of starting an epidemic – such as serious food poisoning – immediately to the local public health team. This gives the authorities a much greater chance of preventing the spread. Some diseases are unlikely to cause an epidemic but reveal a breakdown in hygiene that needs investigation. Notifiable diseases are usually those that spread rapidly and are difficult to treat, or those that can be used to monitor the effectiveness of vaccine programmes. The list includes 30 infections, among them measles, scarlet fever, TB – and even plague. The full list can be found on the gov.uk website. As a GP, it is my statutory duty to report these diseases even when they are only suspected, rather than confirmed. The principle is to ensure that an outbreak is contained. Speed is of the essence and, in order to facilitate this, a GP is obliged to provide full personal details to officials in the patient’s local authority area. Those officials are then able to contact the patient directly so that appropriate action can be taken to control or prevent further infection. I have chronic bronchitis and although I’m not able to walk far, I do try in order to keep fit. My oxygen levels are normal but I still suffer from a lot of pain in my chest. I already use three different inhalers and my doctor says there’s nothing more he can do. Is there anything that you could suggest? Three million people in the UK are estimated to suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD, encompassing lung conditions including emphysema and chronic bronchitis. They all cause narrowing of the airways in the lung and a debilitating, progressive condition that interferes with normal breathing and exercise tolerance as you describe. Smoking is the main cause and if you are a smoker, quitting is the most important thing. Stopping smoking can prevent the disease from worsening. Your GP can offer you all forms of nicotine-replacement or tablets on prescription. Inhalers are not easy to use and many COPD sufferers have poor technique, which leads to them being less effective. A practice nurse will, if asked, check your technique and offer help. The next step of treatment once inhalers are at a maximum level could be tablet therapy. It is also crucial to discuss with your GP something called pulmonary rehabilitation, a type of physical and educational treatment specifically for COPD sufferers who feel disabled by their condition. Anyone in this situation who suffers chest pains should make sure their GP knows. The pain can be a symptom of COPD but also a sign of heart disease, and cardiology investigations may be needed alongside the respiratory treatments. HAS CANCER MOTHER LAURA PAID £80,000 FOR FALSE HOPE? Are NHS doctors keeping life-saving treatments from young mothers dying of cancer? The story of Laura Fischer-Beards, apparently saved last week by US surgeons after being refused NHS treatment for an ‘inoperable’ brain tumour, suggests they are. Mother-of-three Laura was given 12 months to live, but now has had an £80,000 ‘pioneering procedure’, reported to have extended her life by as much as 15 years. Of course I’m pleased for her. But the story is full of half-truths. Laura Fischer-Beards was given 12 months to live, but now has had an £80,000 ‘pioneering procedure' She suffers from grade two glioma – a slow-growing, difficult and unpredictable cancer. Typically, patients live for between five and 15 years from diagnosis. Laura had already had radiotherapy, chemotherapy and surgery. And the procedure she paid for, awake mapping craniotomy, is offered on the NHS. But she’d suffered a stroke during the first surgery. Surgery would carry a huge risk of permanent disability and offer no guarantee she would live longer, as it’s almost impossible to remove all the cancerous cells, which don’t show up on scans. American doctors agreed to operate and say they removed ‘100 per cent of the enhanced tumour’. This sounds as if they’ve cured her, doesn’t it? Not so. This is medical terminology for: ‘We’ve got all we can see on the scans.’ Perhaps the operation has bought her more time. But she may well have lived as long or longer had they done nothing. It’s difficult to accept that watching and waiting can be as good as – or better than – ‘battling’ cancer. I recently read Do No Harm, by British neurosurgeon Henry Marsh. His more experienced self recognises that not operating often results in the same clinical outcome and life expectancy. Laura’s UK doctors would have operated if they thought it would benefit her. And beware false hope. The cruel part is not that she has spent £80,000 – it is what she seems to think she has been given for her money. I was furious when told about the case of a depressed patient forced by their boss to take time off for psychotherapy as paid holiday. The Chief Medical Officer’s latest report focuses on mental health, particularly the huge toll mental illness takes on our workforce. It states that 17 million working days are lost each year due to stress, depression and other mental health problems, costing Britain up to £100 billion annually. But that figure completely misses the huge and far more significant personal costs such issues cause to individuals and their families. Sadly, I see the problem workers face trying to access therapy – long waiting times and availability only during office hours. And although the example I’ve detailed is extreme, not to mention illegal, more options should be open to all patients that will keep them living as normal a life as possible. The Chief Medical Officer suggests fast-tracking workers ahead of others into therapy to improve the situation. But that would just create a two-tiered system, going against the principles of the NHS. It would far better to legislate to ensure that employers build mental health support into the core of their working practices. That would help improve the situation before individuals have even reached their GP’s surgery." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Kate Middleton is suffering from severe hyperemesis gravidarum .\nVomiting can be so relentless that sufferers end up dehydrated and weak .\nThis often results in hospital admission for intravenous fluids .\nShe received treatment in hospital before the birth of baby George ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Pat Preston, 65, of Whickam in Gateshead used to be prim and polite but she now can't stop swearing after a stroke she suffered in January . Grandmother Pat Preston used to think of herself as a was a prim and proper woman. The nature of her job as a bank customer service adviser demanded she was extremely polite and well-mannered. But now the 65-year-old can't help but swear like a trooper after suffering a stroke that changed her personality. Mrs Preston, of Whickam in Gateshead shocked her husband Michael, 66, by letting rip a stream of four-letter worlds in front of her doctors, in the presence of friends. And she has even called her young grandchildren 'little b*****s'. The change was brought about by a stroke she suffered in January. It left Mrs Preston unable to control her feelings, blurting out swear words when prior to her stroke she would've refrained from vocalising her thoughts. She now has a 'swear box' in which she adds money after using inappropriate words, and is working with a psychologist to come to terms with the changes. Mrs Preston said: 'Before I had a stroke I would still get annoyed at things but I could control my upset, however now I just can't help it. 'I can swear during conversations and a couple of weeks ago my grandchildren were playing up and I called them 'little b*****s'. 'My husband gets annoyed because he's a retired headteacher and gets horrified sometimes at what I say. I can get a little nervous too about what language I might use. 'If something really annoys me I am not able to keep my thoughts to myself and I'm quite outspoken. 'If I go into a shop and don't like how the assistants are reacting to me or even someone else I will say so. 'I was not aware that a stroke could affect someone in this way and change their personality. My close family and friends still can't quite accept that I've had a stroke.' Scroll down for video . Mrs Preston had just enjoyed a weekend of birthday celebrations in January and was in a shopping centre in Gateshead when she began to feel unwell, coming over faint, with a headache and sweating. She immediately called her husband, but was so breathless she could not get her words out. Yet it was only when got home and found she couldn't move her legs to get out of the car that the emergency services were called. Mrs Preston was taken to Gateshead's Queen Elizabeth Hospital where she was assessed and treated by specialists. She remained in the combined stroke unit for more than six weeks. Her home has since been adapted and Mrs Preston now relies on walking sticks to get around. Mrs Preston said her husband Michael, 66, a retired headteacher was shocked after she swore in front of doctors, in the presence of friends and even called her young grandchildren 'little b*****s' 'I would be telling lies if I said that there is not a time each day that I don't think about what happened and the impact it's had on my life,' she said. 'But I have to accept what has happened and move forward the best that I can as you only get one life. A stroke occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is cut off. This can damage or change parts of the brain, which is known to cause a whole variety of neuropsychological and behavioral changes. Depression is the most common, but stroke has also been known to cause uncontrollable laughing or crying or neglect syndrome, in which people don't recognise one side of their visual field. Last year a Brazilian man developed what doctors have called pathological generosity, after a stroke damaged parts of his brain, causing his behaviour to change. The 49-year-old began to give away money, food and drinks excessively and even quit his corporate job because he felt he could no longer work there following his personality change. Doctors said the stroke disrupted the part of his brain related to higher thinking and decision making. 'I am about 75 per cent back to what I was like before the stroke. I feel very lucky that I can carry on with my life as I am and you have got to see the funny side of things or it would get you down.' Mrs Preston is receiving help from psychologists to come to terms with the changes in her life and has been able to regain movement to her affected left side thanks to working with occupational therapists. Specialist stroke nurse Marie Twentyman, who works at Gateshead's Queen Elizabeth Hospital, said: 'Patients can have a change of personality following a stroke. 'Sometimes words get mixed up in the brain and vocabulary that would not normally be used by a patients is. 'Stroke affects everyone differently. 'When Pat was on the ward you could see that she would become frustrated as she had been so independent before, and it was when she became tired and frustrated that she would use language that she would not normally have used. 'It is very important that if anyone is suspected to have suffered a stroke that they seek medical treatment quickly so that treatment can be given as soon as possible.' On Saturday, Pat is hosting a charity event to raise funds for Ward 22 at the QE Hospital to thank staff for the care she received. She hopes to raise more than £500 to purchase six personal DVD players for patients, and Lloyds TSB in Gateshead has agreed to match donations up to £500. To give a donation or for more details on the event visit her website." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pat Preston, 65, was a polite, well-mannered bank customer service adviser .\nBut she suffered a stroke in January which changed her personality .\nNow can't stop swearing, in front of doctors, friends and her grandchildren .\nShe is seeing a psychologist to help with the personality change .\nStroke can damage parts of the brain causing behavioural changes ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "She's fashion's most famous editor with 25 years at style bible Vogue under her belt. So it is not surprising that Anna Wintour took home the Outstanding Achievement Award at the 2014 British Fashion Awards on Monday night. The iconic editor-in-chief of American Vogue and artistic director of Condé Nast was honoured during the ceremony at the London Coliseum for her contribution to the fashion industry. Anna Wintour, pictured at the British Fashion Awards, took home the Outstanding Achievement Award . Speaking to MailOnline about winning the award, she said: 'Obviously I am thrilled and honoured to be here tonight receiving an award. 'I am a great believer in British fashion and just so thrilled to come to my first awards.' Anna was on top table at the awards, in between her daughter Bee Shaffer and photographer Mario Testino. She was also joined by fashion's most famous couple, Victoria and David Beckham, and model-of-the-moment Suki Waterhouse. Fashion's finest: (L to R) Cara Delevingne, Tallulah Harlech, Bee Shaffer, Anna Wintour and Victoria Beckham celebrated at last night's fashion awards . When the fashion guru's award was announced, Victoria, one of her biggest fans, cheered loudly, while Cara Delevingne raised her hands in the air in support of the industry heavyweight. So close have Anna and Victoria, 40, become that Anna even acknowledged the British designer in her acceptance speech, where she cited her as one of the country's greatest talents. Anna may have worked with the world's most esteemed models and designers and organised the Met Gala - showbiz's starriest night - but her career highlight? Being celebrated by Michelle Obama. Speaking about her fashion highlights, she said: 'One of the most wonderful things that happened to me this year was having the costume centre at the Metropolitan Museum named in my honour and having the First Lady open it for me.' Family first: Anna, is a great believer in British fashion, was joined on the red carpet by daughter Bee Shaffer . Friends in high places: Anna has become incredibly close with David and Victoria Beckham . Mingling: Anna caught up with Nicole Scherzinger and Formula 1 poster boy, Lewis Hamilton . So who is the woman behind the black sunglasses, pageboy bob and frosty demeanour? First, she's a stellar businesswoman. Anna, now 65, is the daughter of Charles Wintour, the famed then-editor of the London Evening Standard newspaper nicknamed 'Chilly Charlie', and philanthropist Elinor Wintour. Clearly keen for independence, Anna dropped out of her pretentious finishing school and moved to London where her career began at Harpers & Queen magazine in London in 1970. In 1983 she joined Condé Nast as creative director of American Vogue and in 1986 returned to England to become editor in chief of British Vogue. In July 1988 she rejoined American Vogue in her current position. In March 2013, Anna was named the artistic director of Condé Nast. Speaking about her hopes for the glossy fashion bible she's made her own, Anna told the Telegraph at the time: 'I want Vogue to be pacy, sharp, and sexy, I'm not interested in the super-rich or infinitely leisured. Mother and mentor: Editor-in-Chief of Vogue Magazine Anna Wintour and her daughter Bee Shaffer attend The Museum of Modern Art Film Benefit: A Tribute to Tilda Swinton reception . Friends in high places: Anna sat front row at Victoria Beckham's show with David and Brooklyn, left, and, right, with the designer she has long supported . 'I want our readers to be energetic, executive women, with money of their own and a wide range of interests. 'There is a new kind of woman out there. She's interested in business and money. She doesn't have time to shop anymore. She wants to know what and why and where and how.' She did just that. Garnering enough financial backing to revitalise the magazine (which was losing out in the figures to Elle), she restored it to glory. She spearheaded using celebrities on her covers and mixing up designer and high street fashion. The September 2004 edition, under her editorship, had 832 pages, which is the most ever for a monthly magazine. She is also responsible for founding the careers of esteemed designers such as Marc Jacobs and Alexander McQueen. Fashion friends: Anna mingles regularly with the likes of Chanel maestro Karl Lagerfeld, left, and Rolling Stones heartthrob Mick Jagger, right . She is also hugely charitable and uses her name for the good. She has been actively involved in fundraising, particularly for Aids research and the Metropolitan Museum of Art. In 1990, she played a strategic role in developing the fashion industry’s Aids charity, the CFDA/Vogue initiative through which she helped raise over $20m (£12.6m). From 1995 to today, Anna has co-chaired 16 fundraising galas which together have raised nearly $130m (£82m) for the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Costume Institute. In 2003, she directed the establishment of the CFDA/Vogue Fashion Fund, an unprecedented initiative and award designed to aid emerging American fashion designers struggling to build successful businesses in the wake of 9/11. Pride of place: We are most accustomed to seeing Anna on the front row of the best fashion shows with her sunglasses on and a straight face . TV star: In 2000 she starred in Boss Women - a documentary profile which offered compelling portraits of Britain's most powerful women . In September 2009, in response to the devastating consequences of the economic downturn, she developed Fashion’s Night Out, a global initiative designed to promote the retail industry, restore consumer confidence and celebrate fashion. In 2014, she spearheaded the fashion industry’s involvement in Born Free Africa, an organisation aiming to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV by the end of 2015, using funds from a dedicated clothing line comprised of pieces by world-renowned fashion designers who are also mothers. She has since involved Victoria Beckham in the charity. Wintour, who is famously good pals with Roger Federer and starts each day with a game of tennis, has also thrown herself into politics. In February 2012, she co-hosted a fundraising event for President Barack Obama with actress Scarlett Johansson. As for her personal life, she divorced David Shaffer, with whom she has two children with, and now resides in New York with long-time boyfriend, investor Shelby Bryan. The fashion world have come together to hail her success after the news was announced. Here's what they have to say... Christopher Bailey MBE, Burberry Chief Creative and Chief Executive Officer, said: 'Anna gives an extraordinary amount of her time nurturing and supporting creative talent around the world whether they are emerging or established names, part of fashion, literature, theatre, film, politics, sport or philanthropy. 'Her contribution to all of our global industries is a testament to both her passion, and her innate generosity. On a personal level it has also been a tremendous honour to have had her support, guidance and friendship throughout the many years that I have known her and I'm delighted that we are celebrating her at the British Fashion Awards in London.' Christopher Kane: 'Anna Wintour is awe-inspiring; her dedication and passion to the fashion industry, her work ethic, and her unwavering support of young talent are truly unique. I owe so much to Anna for believing in me since the very beginning; without her loyal support and friendship over the past 10 years I would not be where I am today.' Sarah Burton OBE, Creative Director of Alexander McQueen: 'Anna has such an influential hand in fashion, she cares about, and pioneers creativity. Her love and contribution to British fashion is truly outstanding and I am ever grateful for all the support she has given me.' Natalie Massenet MBE, Chairman of the British Fashion Council: 'Anna Wintour has helped, nurtured and advised the careers of some of the world's most brilliant and creative designers. There isn't a person working in fashion who has not been inspired and influenced by Anna's leadership. 'This is why we are honouring Anna at this year's British Fashion Awards. An editor, business woman, philanthropist, mother, friend and icon; this award recognises and celebrates her extraordinary contribution to the global fashion industry and to popular culture. 'Anna is the creative industry ambassador and a great friend to the British fashion industry, which has benefited from her incredible support in driving the profile of our talent on a global platform as well as from her very personal care and attention. 'As one of Britain's most successful exports, it is fitting to celebrate Anna Wintour's lifetime of achievement in London.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Anna, 65, took home Outstanding Achievement Award .\nCited Victoria Beckham as great British designer in acceptance speech .\nDiscussed her fashion highlights with Femail .\nHas been working at Vogue for 25 years .\nContributes a lot to charity and is extremely well connected ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "It might seem like just yesterday that an 18-year-old Britney Spears burst onto the music scene wearing a schoolgirl outfit in her Baby One More Time video. However, the pop singer is today celebrating her 33rd birthday. From that red jumpsuit for Oops I Did It Again, to the matching denim ensemble she and then boyfriend Justin Timberlake wore to the American Music Awards in 2001, the mother of two is renowned for having some of the best - and worst - outfits in pop history. Scroll down for video . Happy Birthday Britney! As the singer turns 33 her best and worst outfits are revealed . Britney's first iconic outfit was the schoolgirl costume she wore in the Baby One More Time video . Britney wore a pink crop with matching embellished trousers at the Universal Ampitheater for her Baby One More Time tour in 1999 . Britney’s sartorial choices have had her fans in awe for more than 15 years. Never one to shy away from flashing the flesh, she's often seen writhing around on stage in crop tops and tiny hotpants. And who can forget the bejewelled nude jumpsuit she wore for her Toxic video in 2003 – a look which Britney once described as her ‘personal favourite'? Of course, there have been many hits – Britney looked stunning at Elton John’s 2013 Oscar’s party in a plunging sequin gown. And many misses – her 2002 VMA’s leather look outfit would have been more at home in an S&M club than on the red carpet. But when it comes to fashion, Britney says that if she had her time over she ‘wouldn’t do anything differently'. Lady in red: In the Oops I Did It Again video Britney wore THAT infamous red leather look jumpsuit . Alright in white: One of her early fashion triumphs Britney looked sleek as she attended the Grammies in 2000 . Matchy matchy: Who can forget when Britney and her then boyfriend Justin Timberlake showed up to the American Music Awards in 2001 in matching denim outfits? Love's young dream: Britney and Justin were one of pops most iconic couples dating from 1999 to 2002 . It's a bit S&M: When Britney introduced Michael Jackson at the 2002 MTV Video Music Awards . Top of the crops: Britney looked Happy recording a video in New York in 2004 in a sequin crop top . However, the singer admits that when it comes to her down time, she prefers a casual look to her out-there on stage outfits. She once revealed: ‘I love my jeans and my sweats - I’m really just a tomboy at heart. So it’s really hard for me to be like Kim Kardashian and be makeup- and hair-ready every time I go out of my house. ‘I’m not a believer in that, you know? On the other hand, when you do wear those sweats, you’re like, \"Oh God, I should step it up a notch\".’ All about the hats: Britney wore a selection of dodgy headgear in 2007 to promote her new album, Blackout . Sparkling performance: Some of Brit's stage costumes, like this pink leotard, leave little to the imagination . Just like her wardrobe choices, Britney's career has been full of ups and downs. After leaving the squeaky clean Micky Mouse Club, which she joined in 1992, to pursue a career in pop, Britney saw huge success with her first four albums. However, during 2006 and into 2007 Britney began to go off the rails. The singer suffered from a number of mental health issues and was hospitalised on more than one occasion. Britney wowed fans with her amazing body in the Toxic video when she wore a jewelled nude jumpsuit . Watch that whip! For her 'The Circus Starring Britney Spears' tour the singer had a ring leaders outfit made . Hell for leather: In 2011 Brit performed on Good Morning America in a VERY tight latex outfit . In January 2008, she was again taken into care and was committed to the psychiatric ward of the Ronald Raegan UCLA Medical Center. Her two children with dancer Kevin Federline - Jayden James and Sean - were put under the care of her father Jamie Spears. Since then Britney has worked hard to rebuild her life, and although her father still has a conservatorship over her, she has gone on to once again enjoy huge success. She has even launched her own lingerie line named Intimate Britney Spears. In 2013 she began a Las Vegas residency which will run until September 2015. The perfect opportunity for her to show off more of her fabulous (and freaky) outfits. Super chic: Nowadays Britney prefers to rock a more demure look like this one shoulder LBD . Stunning: Britney attended the Elton John AIDS Foundation Oscar party in 2013 in a gorgeous sequin dress ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Britney Spears is known for her iconic and often revealing outfits .\nOnce persuaded then boyfriend Justin Timberlake to wear double denim .\nBritney says if she could go back in time she wouldn't change a thing ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "An extremist Muslim who has claimed Jews are descended from 'apes and pigs', called gays 'criminals' and has made controversial comments about domestic violence has given a talk at a London university. Haitham al-Haddad spoke to students on Islamic finance at the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London. He has outraged moderate Muslims who are critical of him for teaching young Muslims that men and women should be segregated. Haitham al-Haddad spoke about Islamic finance at a London university. He has outraged moderate Muslims in the past over his 'fascist language' Dr Al-Haddad advocated that gays should be outlawed and has also praised terror boss Osama bin Laden. He has also spoken out in favour of female genital mutilation. He has claimed Jewish people are descended from 'apes and pigs' and says people who leave Islam should be executed, although he has claimed in the past his comments have been misinterpreted. Usama Hasan, of the moderate, anti- terrorism think tank, the Quilliam Foundation, said: ‘Like all extreme Islamists, he uses fascist language about non-Muslims and refuses to sit at the same table as women.’ Student Rights, in an article on their website, added that invitations to Dr al-Haddad to appear on campus are not actually unusual . Raheem Kassam, director of Student Rights which campaigns against extremism on campuses, told the Evening Standard: 'He is the epitome of illiberal views that should have no place on university campuses. 'It is not like there is a lack of serious professional decent Islamic scholars in Britain.' Student Rights, in an article on their . website, added that invitations to Dr al-Haddad to appear on campus are . not actually unusual. He . has been invited to address students at Aston University in Birmingham . today on the topic of Sharia law and last week, the Islamic Society at . the University of Westminster announced that he would be speaking on . Islam and law less than six hours before the event was due to take . place. A spokesman for SOAS student union said the event was 'stewarded' to ensure the discussion remained 'on topic'. Elis Gjevori, who said he was a principal organiser of the event, wrote: 'What the speakers believe or don’t believe do not necessarily reflect the views of the society, rather what we are providing is a platform for experts in the field of Islamic economics to come and speak at SOAS.' Radio Netherlands reported that in February 2012, Dutch authorities tried to prevent Dr al-Haddad speaking at a university in Amsterdam. The university subsequently cancelled the event. Heblamed a 'Zionist lobby' for the opposition to the talk. This week it emerged that the radical . Muslim cleric has hired out Legoland for a ‘Family Fun Day'. On March 9, . a convoy of coaches will set off from the East London Mosque in . Whitechapel for a day of ‘Halal entertainment’. Dr al-Haddad has defended a man's right to hit his wife in the past ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Haitham al-Haddad was at London's School of Oriental and African Studies .\nHe has previously spoken out against Jews, women's rights and gays .\nModerate Muslims say Dr al-Haddad uses 'fascist language'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Famous 'Jackass' stuntman and bad boy Steve-O is facing a traffic citation for his latest stunt. Stephen Gilchrist Glover, 40, or 'Steve-O,' posted a YouTube video of his latest prank. The video showed Steve-O climbing up a freeway sign in San Diego to attach a banner that read 'sucks' after the words 'SeaWorld' on the sign, Fox 5 reports. The incident occured in May, but the prankster's identity remained unknown until Steve-O uploaded the YouTube video in August, according to the LA Times. Steve-O: Steve-O, 40, is facing a traffic citation for climbing a San Diego freeway sign and attaching a banner that said 'sucks' after the words 'SeaWorld' Steve-O was charged with  an infraction of California's vehicle code -- comparable to a speeding ticket. Officials say his stunt put 'drivers and their passengers in harm’s way,' Fox reports. City officials said Caltrans could seek reimbursement because the vandalism damaged the sign. In September, California Highway Patrol made a statement saying they recommended charges of trespassing and vandalism to the district attorney's office, the Times reports. But, the animal rights activist is being forced to pay a $239 fine or go to traffic court, according to Fox. Attempts: Steve-O's prank is carried out over a course of two days with several failed attempts . First: During his first attempt, Steve-O has trouble climbing a rope and ends up strung upside down by his foot. In September, People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals agreed to pay any fine assessed for the stunt, according to NBC. 'Steve-O isn't the only one who realizes that SeaWorld sucks,' Lisa Lange, PETA senior vice president, told the Times, 'and the highway sign needs to come down.' When the CHP issued its request, Steve-O took to Instagram to voice his opinion. He wrote: 'The California Highway Patrol has requested that the District Attorney file charges against me for helping out this sign. Bring on the publicity, because #SeaWorldSucks #yeahdude #freesteveo.' 'SeaWorld': At the end of the video, Steve-O, who has posed for PETA public service campaigns, yells, 'If doing that was wrong, I don't want to be right. Screw you, SeaWorld' At the beginning of the video, Steve-O says 'I'm putting my foot down for Shamu' before making the two-day attempt to climb the freeway sign and attach the 'sucks' banner. After a few failed attempts, Steve-O enlists the help of a few more men to help him complete his task. After another failed attempt, he buys a latter and is soon standing victoriously on the sign's platform with his fists in the air, having successfully attached the sign. At the end of the video, Steve-O, who has posed for PETA public service campaigns, yells, 'If doing that was wrong, I don't want to be right. Screw you, SeaWorld.' The video has received more than a million views since its upload." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Steve-O, 40, is facing a traffic citation for climbing a San Diego freeway sign and attaching a banner that said 'sucks' after the words 'SeaWorld'\nThe prankster's identity was unknown until Steve-O posted a YouTube video of the prank in August .\nSteve-O: 'If doing that was wrong, I don't want to be right. Screw you, SeaWorld.'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Foreign Secretary William Hague, speaking yesterday in the House of Commons, . London, warned the UN report into Iran's nuclear ambitions could spark a . regional arms race . Israel will launch military action to prevent Iran developing a nuclear weapon as soon as Christmas, intelligence chiefs have warned. A report by a UN watchdog into Iran’s nuclear ambitions ‘completely discredits’ the Islamic nation’s protestations of innocence, according to Foreign Secretary William Hague. The International Atomic Energy Agency found that Iran is developing a nuclear test facility, nuclear detonators and computer modelling for a nuclear warhead that would fit on an existing missile. Sources say the understanding at the top of the British Government is that Israel will attempt to strike against the nuclear sites ‘sooner rather than later’ – with logistical support from the U.S. A senior Foreign Office figure has revealed that ministers have been told to expect Israeli military action, adding: ‘We’re expecting something as early as Christmas, or very early in the new year.’ Officials believe President Barack Obama would have to support the Israelis or risk losing vital Jewish-American support in the next presidential election. In recent weeks, Ministry of Defence sources confirmed that contingency plans have been drawn up in the event that the UK decided to support military action. But the source ruled out direct British support, adding: ‘Of course we are not in favour of Iran developing a bomb – but do we think they’d use it: no. ‘The bigger concern is it will be impossible to stop Saudi Arabia and Turkey from developing their own weapons.’ Mr Hague said Britain would push for more sanctions against Tehran when the IAEA committee meets later this month. Meeting the masses: Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad waves to supporters while visiting the city of Shahrekord, of Tehran. He vowed that Iran will not retreat 'one iota' from its nuclear programme . All smiles: Ahmadinejad hit out at the IAEA, saying it is discrediting itself by siding with 'baseless' U.S. claims that Iran is seeking to develop nuclear weapons . Iran’s president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, meanwhile, vowed not to retreat ‘one iota’ from its nuclear programme. In a statement on Middle Eastern affairs, the Foreign Secretary was critical of Israel’s ‘occupation’ of Palestinian land. But he announced Britain will abstain on a UN vote later this week to give statehood to Palestinians. In its latest report on Iran, the UN . International Atomic Energy Agency outlines the sum of its knowledge on . the Islamic Republic's alleged secret nuclear weapons work, including: . Yesterday the . Iranian president gave a passionate speech to thousands of supporters . in central Iran, and broadcast on live state television, denouncing the UN report. He hit out at the IAEA, saying it is discrediting itself by siding with . 'baseless' U.S. claims that Iran is seeking to develop nuclear weapons. The U.S. has yet to . comment on the findings, but France said it is ready to . push for sanctions of 'an unprecedented scale' if Iran refuses to answer new questions about its nuclear programme. Foreign Minister Alain Juppe said that if Iran fails to answer concerns raised by the . report, the international community should raise diplomatic pressure to a . new level. China isn't publicly commenting yet on the . U.N. assessment in a likely sign that it . will wait for Washington and Moscow to signal their intentions. Foreign . Ministry spokesman Hong Lei yesterday said that Beijing is studying . the report and repeated calls for dialogue and co-operation. Speaking to supporters in the city of Shahrekord, Ahmadinejad said Iran will not stop . its nuclear development, adopting a defiant position against the . report, which could spur efforts for new sanctions against his country. He said: 'If you think you can change the . situation of the world through putting pressures on Iran, you are deadly . wrong. The Iranian nation will not withdraw an iota.' Iran insists its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes, not weapons production. Ahmadinejad's . regime is already thought to have built a top-secret explosives test . facility at a site in Parchin, just outside Tehran, where it is . conducting experiments to develop a weapon. Scientists . are building hi-tech precision detonators which would be essential for a . nuclear device, and developing a uranium core for a nuclear warhead, . the UN said. Spreading the word: Ahmadinejad is adopting a defiant position against the report, which could spur efforts for new sanctions against his country . Nationalism: Supporters of Ahmadinejad wave flags during his speech in Shahrekord . The report . also lays bare that Iranian scientists are trying to mount a nuclear . payload into their Shahab 3 missiles - which can reach Israel, Iran’s . arch foe. The report compiled by Yukiya Amano is the strongest sign yet that Iran seeks to build a nuclear arsenal, despite Tehran's insistence its nuclear program is purely for peaceful purposes. The . document claims that while some of the suspected secret nuclear work by . Iran can have peaceful purposes, 'others are specific to nuclear . weapons.' A 13-page . attachment to the agency's Iran report details intelligence and IAEA . research that shows Tehran working on all aspects of research toward . making a nuclear weapon, including fitting a warhead onto a missile. Ahead of the report's release, . Israeli Defence Minister Ehud Barak warned of a possible Israeli . military strike against Iran's nuclear programme. He . told Israel Radio that he did not expect any new U.N. sanctions on . Tehran to persuade it to stop its nuclear defiance, adding: 'We continue . to recommend to our friends in the world and to ourselves, not to take . any option off the table.' The . 'all options on the table' phrase is often used by Israeli politicians . to mean a military assault. Iran is also pursuing its nuclear weapons programme at the Parchin military base about 30 kilometres from Tehran, diplomatic sources in Vienna say . While . some of the suspected secret nuclear work outlined in the annex could . also be used for peaceful purposes, 'others are specific to nuclear . weapons', the report claims. Some of the information contained in . the annex was new - including evidence of a large metal chamber at a . military site for nuclear-related explosives testing. The bulk, however, was a compilation and expansion of alleged work already partially revealed by the agency. But a senior diplomat familiar with . the report said its significance lay in its comprehensiveness, thereby . reflecting that Iran apparently had engaged in all aspects of testing . that were needed to develop such a weapon. Also significant was the agency's . decision to share most of what it knows or suspect about Iran's secret . work with the 35-nation IAEA board and the U.N. Security Council after being . stonewalled by Tehran in its attempts to probe such allegations. Copies of the report went to board members and the council, which has . imposed four sets of U.N. sanction on Tehran for refusing to stop . activities that could be used to make a nuclear weapon and refusing to . cooperate with IAEA attempts to fully understand its nuclear program. Inspection: Ahmadinejad visits the Natanz Uranium Enrichment Facility in April 2008 . The nuclear power plant in Bushehr, southern Iran - a site that may be targeted in a mooted military strike . The agency said the annex was based on more than 1,000 pages of . intelligence and other information forwarded by more than 10 nations and . material gathered by the IAEA itself. The report suggests that Iran made computer models of a nuclear warhead . and includes satellite imagery of a large steel container the IAEA . believes is used for nuclear arms-related high explosives tests. In remarks broadcast on state . television, Ahmadinejad said that International Atomic Energy Agency . chief Yukiya Amano was simply repeating U.S. allegations. 'He delivers . the papers that American officials hand on him,' Ahmadinejad said. 'I am sorry that a person is heading . the agency who has no power by himself and violates the agency's . regulations, too.' He repeated Iran's stance that it is . not involved in making a nuclear weapon: 'They should know that if we . want to remove the hand of the U.S. from the world, we do not need bombs . and hardware. We work based on thoughts, culture and logic.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Senior Foreign Office figure: ‘We’re expecting something as early as Christmas, or very early in the new year’" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The style set is once again embracing a rather risqué take on the traditional tuxedo trend by wearing the low-cut style without anything on underneath. The look, which rose to fashion fame six years ago thanks to Kate Moss and Victoria Beckham, was seen on Rihanna and Emma Watson on the red carpet at the British Fashion Awards last night and has recently been worn by everyone from Cara Delevingne to Hunger Games star Jennifer Lawrence. While some stars choose to style the low-cut jacket by itself, accessorizing only with jewelry and a handbag as Rihanna did with her Stella McCartney design at the BFAs, other fans of the trend prefer to model a full tuxedo, as often worn by Cara and her fellow Burberry model Suki Waterhouse. Scroll down for video . Red carpet trend: Rihanna and Emma Watson opted for completely different tuxedo styles at last night's British Fashion Awards . Tux lux: Cara Delevingne (R) is a long-time fan of the low-cut look and has previously stepped out in a variety of tuxedo styles, including this burgundy Burberry number which she wore to a pre-BAFTA party, where pal Suki Waterhouse (L) also opted for a revealing jacket . All shapes and sizes: The tuxedo trend has been seen on a wide variety of celebrities, from Rosie Huntington-Whiteley (L) to Gwyneth Paltrow (R) Harry Potter star Emma chose to team her Dior tuxedo jacket with a Misha Nonoo jumpsuit at last night's award ceremony, choosing a slightly more demure look than Rihanna's flesh-baring style. While Cara chose a beaded Burberry gown for her red carpet appearance at the star-studded event, at which she picked up the award for Model of the Year, the model-turned-actress has often made clear her fondness for the tuxedo trend in the past. During the past year, Cara has been spotted out and about sporting a number of tuxedo-style ensembles. Favoring Burberry's classic colored designs, the star wore a burgundy numebr at Harvey Weinstein's pre-BAFTA party in London - where she matched her look to close friend Suki Waterhouse, who also wore a Burberry design - before choosing a blue style to wear to Burberry's London Fashion Week show in September. Switching it up: J.Crew executive creative director Jenna Lyons is also a fan of the tuxedo trend . The style has also been seen on the likes of Jennifer Lawrence - who wore a black Dior tuxedo dress to the premiere of her film Serena at the BFI London Film Festival earlier this year - and Rosie Huntington-Whiteley - who opted for a quirky zebra-print jacket when she stepped out at Paris Fashion Week in February. Meanwhile Gwyneth Paltrow styled her chic Tom Ford tux with a matching pair of trousers at the 2014 amfAR LA Inspiration Gala in October. It is not the first time that the low-cut look has been worn by such a variety of high-profile fashion icons. Designer Victoria Beckham, who picked up the coveted award for Brand of the Year at last night's ceremony, wore a sequined tuxedo jacket to attend Robert Cavalli's 2008 Milan Men's Fashion Week Show alongside her former Spice Girls bandmates. Number one fan: Cara has worn a number of different tuxedo styles during the last few months, including at an event in Paris (L) and at London Fashion Week (R) Shanghai style: The Burberry model also opted for a tuxedo when she attended a Burberry event in China . Former Disney star Miley Cyrus turned heads when she arrived at the 2012 American Music Awards wearing a revealing white tuxedo dress by designer Jean Paul Gaultier. But, while the popular trend has helped many stars to showcase the perfect amount of skin, the low-cut style in not without its risks. In March 2009, Kate Moss suffered an unfortunate wardrobe malfunction when she slipped out of her Yves Saint-Laurent jacket shortly after leaving Topshop mogul Sir Phillip Green's 57th birthday party in London. Fashion favorite: The style was previously favored by the likes of Victoria Beckham (R) and Kate Moss, who suffered an unfortunate wardrobe malfunction when she slipped out of her YSL tuxedo at Sir Phillip Green's birthday party ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Cara Delevingne, Gwyneth Paltrow and Jennifer Lawrence are also fans of the low-cut look ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Sick of short hair or desperate for a change? Chantelle Houghton might just have the answer for you. The reality TV star, who previously owned a fashion boutique in her native Essex, has announced that she is turning her hand to haircare. Chantelle, 31, is releasing a 12-piece hair extension collection named 'Chantelles', which includes a clip-in pony and a sleek fishtail plait. Chantelle Houghton has launched a new 12-piece extensions range with prices ranging from £13.99 . Chantelle says that she has stopped wearing extensions full time and now prefers clip in pieces . She said of the range, which costs from £13.99: 'I have personally chosen every piece. 'I have been using hair extensions for years but recently went back to my natural hair. 'I love mixing up my hair and using different styles and this is the perfect solution.' Adding: 'It's been a really exciting road to launching the collection. I have learned a lot over the years and it has been amazing to work on a business from the initial idea to making it a reality. Chantelle rocks a fish tail plait (left), a style made popular by Cheryl Cole, the collection also includes some bigger hair pieces (right) 'I am fully involved in it and loving it. And I feel like i am in a good position to advise people about hair - after all every knows how much I love big hair. 'There really is something for everyone and hair is so important to every girl and woman. I wear them all the time, they are so easy to use and give an instant salon look. We will be updating the range regularly too.' Each piece in the collection comes in nine different colours which means you can match them to your natural hair. Chantelle - who appeared in Celebrity Big Brother in 2006 - is not the first reality TV star to try her hand at the beauty industry. Chantelle shows off her flowing locks as she promotes her new 'Chantelle's' hair extension collection . TOWIE's Lauren Pope has a hugely successful company named Hair Rehab having actually started the business in 2007 before finding fame on the hit show. Since her rise to stardom, Lauren says that the company has seen a 270 per cent rise in sales year on year. Fans of her extension range include the band Little Mix and Cheryl Cole who has been spotted wearing the clip-in hair  extensions on the X Factor. Chantelle shows off her sleek locks in an an advert for her new extensions range . Lauren has previously said of Hair Rehab's popularity: 'It's pretty amazing to think that anyone is wearing a product I've designed and created and it's always exciting to see those results. 'So when the products are on a big name like Cheryl it does give you a great buzz.' And in the States, Kylie Jenner, the youngest of the Kardashian clan, also recently announced that she would be launching her own extensions range named Kylie Hair Kouture." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Reality TV star launches Chantelles - a new range selling clipin extensions .\nShe 'personally picked' 12-piece collection which includes fishtail plait .\nFormer Big Brother star says she has 'personally chosen every piece'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Sky Sports pundit Chris Kamara chased down and apprehended a robber in dramatic scenes on the streets of Rio. The former footballer posted images of the incident as it unfolded on Twitter of a topless man being wrestled to the floor and handcuffed by two men after stealing a necklace. Kammy took pride in his speed in catching the man but said he was 'done in' afterwards. He wrote: ‘Not lost me pace!!! I just caught this street robber. Done in now though’. VIDEO Scroll down to watch robber-catching Kammy comically learn Portuguese . Reporting from Brazil: TV pundit Chris Kamara told fans of his heroics on Twitter . Watching on: Chris Kamara posted pictures of the man being led away on his Twitter account . Another photo was tweeted soon after of Kamara standing in front of the criminal, who is facing a fence in the background with his hands cuffed behind his back. The 56-year-old was then told that he would need to provide a statement to the police, telling fans: ‘My good deed has back fired’. Kamara seemed to enjoy the role of hero as he uploaded two more photos to the social media website, one of the criminal who he called his ‘prize catch’, and one of him conversing with a local policeman. Floored: The robber was wrestled to the ground and hand-cuffed . He joked: ‘Giving my statement now: “well I ran after him & caught him”’. Kamara was then asked to go to the local police station to give a written account. He joked with followers by tweeting: 'Will they let me out!!!' He added: 'Police & British Consulate in Brazil have politely told me off, a lot of these guys are armed! So don't chase again.' Statement: Chris Kamara recalls what happened as he chats to a policeman . Police station visit: Chris Kamara was held at the station for over an hour . An hour later he told fans he was still waiting to leave, writing: 'Still in the Cop Shop!! Come on fellas let me go, god knows what it said on the paperwork I signed???' But eventually Chris and a friend were allowed to leave - with the necklace that was stolen in hand. He wrote: 'Police got Mike's necklace off the robber & so we declined to press charges. So all is well that ends well.' With Kamara’s biography on Twitter . reading, ‘ex-footballer, ex-manager, current TV presenter, football . pundit and a bit of a singer too!’, he will now be able to add . ‘crime-fighter’ to his repertoire. Victory: Chris Kamara celebrates getting the necklace back ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sky TV pundit said he was 'done in' after chasing the thief .\nKamara post pictures on Twitter of the topless man being wrestled to the ground and handcuffed .\nFormer Swindon, Bradford and Luton star was then given a ticking off by the police for chasing man down ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The world’s first enzymes made from artificial genetic material have been created by scientists in what could be a major step towards generating synthetic life. The enzymes, which do not occur naturally, were created using a synthetic form of DNA called XNA and were capable of triggering chemical reactions in the lab. The findings build on previous work that showed six types of XNA molecules were capable of storing and transmitting genetic information in the same way as DNA and RNA. It had been previously thought that DNA and RNA, which form the basis for all life on Earth, were the only way of storing genetic material. Double stranded DNA (above) and single stranded RNA were thought to be the only basic building blocks for life but scientists have shown that other molecules called XNAs can not only store genetic information but also catalyse biological reactions that are used to edit the genetic material within cells . But now the latest research by synthetic biologists in Cambridge shows that this synthetic genetic material is also capable of performing another crucial biological role - catalysing biochemical reactions that are essential for life. Using their lab-made XNAs as building blocks, the team were able to create synthetic enzymes, which they have named ‘XNAzymes’, that could cut up and stitch together small chunks of genetic material, just like naturally occurring enzymes. The suggests that such molecules could be used to replicate some of the earliest steps needed to produce life itself and may even provide clues about what life on other planets may be like. In truth, no body really knows, but the work conducted by scientists at the Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge can provide some clues. They were able to create sequences of XNA that they could use to hold genetic information, copy it into strands of DNA and then copy back to a new XNA. This is very similar to the behaviour of viruses, which transfer genetic information into cells, hijack the host DNA and then create more copies of themselves. However, if life on other planets used this approach, it would still require DNA to help them replicate. But the molecular machinery needed to do this would look unlike anything here on Earth. The researchers had to create a specially engineered enzyme to get this reaction to occur - one that does not occur anywhere in nature, on Earth at least. Yet the scientists have also created XNA molecules that can assemble and fold themselves up spontaneously - much like naturally occurring DNA. Their most recent work shows XNA can also behave like enzymes to trigger biochemical reactions. This raises the prospect that XNA could also begin to replicate itself, a crucial step in creating organisms. XNA has been shown to be far stronger and stable than DNA and so could result in life that is much more robust than here on Earth. However, the tiny errors and mutations that occur when DNA is damaged are also essential for driving evolution. This would mean that in an XNA-world, life would evolve far slower than on Earth and could still be fairly basic. It is thought that life first began with the evolution of a segment of RNA that was able to copy itself and catalyse reactions. If XNA is also capable of this, then it could also have led to different forms of life on other planets or could be used to create new synthetic forms of life. However, Dr Philipp Holliger, who led the research at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge, said: ‘Our work suggests that, in principle, there are a number of possible alternatives to nature's molecules that will support the catalytic processes required for life. ‘Until recently, it was thought that DNA and RNA were the only molecules that could store genetic information and, together with proteins, the only biomolecules able to form enzymes. ‘Life's 'choice' of RNA and DNA may just be an accident of prehistoric chemistry. 'The creation of synthetic DNA, and now enzymes, from building blocks that don't exist in nature also raises the possibility that if there is life on other planets it may have sprung up from an entirely different set of molecules, and widens the possible number of planets that might be able to host life.’ In 2012 Dr Holliger’s group showed that there were six alternative molecules to the oligonucleotides that form RNA and DNA, which they called XNAs. They demonstrated that these could store information and could even evolve through natural selection. In their latest research, which is published in the journal Nature, the team created four different types of synthetic enzyme from strands of XNA. These XNAzymes were able to perform the role of a polymerase - an enzyme that cuts and joins RNA strands together - in a test tube. One of the XNAzymes they created was also able to join XNA strands together to form longer molecules - a key step towards creating a living system that can replicate itself. Although it will still be some time before these can be used to create living synthetic organisms, Dr Holliger believes that XNAzymes could also be useful for developing new therapies for range of diseases including cancers and some viral infections. Dr Holliger added: ‘Our XNAs are chemically extremely robust and, because they do not occur in nature, they are not recognised by the body's natural degrading enzymes. ‘This might make them an attractive candidate for long-lasting treatments that can disrupt disease-related RNAs.’ Professor Patrick Maxwell, chair of the MRC's Molecular and Cellular Medicine Board, said the work could kick start an entirely new branch of medicine. Two of the XNA enzymes created by the scientists at the Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge, which were able to join two strands of XNA together (left) and cut up strands of RNA (right) Life on other planets outside our own solar system, like this exoplanet, could have evolved from XNA rather than RNA, which could have led to very different forms of life to those we are familiar with here on Earth . He said: ‘Synthetic biology is delivering some truly amazing advances that promise to change the way we understand and treat disease. ‘This latest advance offers the tantalising prospect of using designer biological parts as a starting point for an entirely new class of therapies and diagnostic tools that are more effective and have a longer shelf-life.’ Professor Jack Szostak, a Nobel prize winner at Harvard University who studies the origins of life, added that the research raises some fundamental questions about what life on other planets may be like. He told New Scientist: ‘The possibility that life elsewhere, on exoplanets, could have started with something other than RNA or DNA is quite interesting. ‘But the primordial biopolymer for any form of life must satisfy other constraints as well, such as being something that can be generated by prebiotic chemistry and replicated efficiently. ‘Whether XNA can satisfy these constraints, as well as providing useful functions, remains an open question.’" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Synthetic form of DNA, called XNA, is capable of editing genetic material .\nXNA triggered reactions thought to be crucial for life first starting on Earth .\nScientists suggest alien life could have evolved using XNA instead of DNA .\nArtificial molecules could also be used to create synthetic life in the lab .\nResearchers believe XNA may lead to a new ways of treating cancers ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "He is the ‘Master of Movement’, capturing our sporting icons at work in drawings that explode from the page with vibrancy and colour. And now Paul Trevillion’s stellar 50-year career is being marked with an exhibition in central London, with dozens of familiar faces on display. Over the years, Trevillion has immortalised the likes of Pele, Bobby Moore, Cristiano Ronaldo, Johan Cruyff, Franz Beckenbauer, Sir Ian Botham, Sachin Tendulkar and Andy Murray - to name but a few. A picture paints a thousand words: Paul Trevillion speaks at the launch of his exhibition with two of his masterpieces, portraits of Lionel Messi and Pele, hanging in the background . Mastered: Trevillion next to the picture of Pele bursting out of a haze of colour . And here's how I did it: Trevillion gives an insight into his genius as he talks about the Pele picture . Pointing it out: Trevillion explains the genius behind this Roy of the Rovers cover . Passionate: The Master of Movement explains to his audience how it's done . Playing to the gallery: An expressive Trevillion explains some of his work . Tribute: Daily Mail and MailOnline Head of Sport Lee Clayton speaks at the Trevillion exhibition . Listening to a genius: Sylvia and Peter Clayton share a word with Trevillion as the artist dispenses some words of wisdom . Full of praise: Artist and author Susie Hodge, FRSA speaking about the Master of Movement . Master and the apprentice: Trevilion looks on with his son John, aged 9 . Expressing himself: Trevillion has the crowd, including his son John, wife Lorraine and the evening's MC, in stitches . Here's the thing: Trevillion makes his point to guests . Taking a keen interest: Former Sportsmail journalist Dave Harbord has a close look . Admiring glance: Lee Clayton takes a look at some of Trevillion's Roy of the Rovers sketches . Pointing it out: More guests gather to hear some of Trevillion's secrets . Crowd pleaser: Many of Trevillion's fans gathered for the launch night of his exhibition . Picture perfect: Guests walk up and down the corridor perusing the sketches . In focus: All eyes are on Trevillion, including his son's, as he makes his speech . Taking a walk through the Strand Gallery is to stroll through a portal of sporting memories, some still fresh and others sepia-tinged from a bygone age. The lower level is a Who’s Who of football legends and British Olympic heroes, all captured with the flow and dynamism that carried them to the pinnacle of their professions. We see the exhausted smile of Sir Bradley Wiggins, his lyrca unzipped, as he acknowledges the roar of the Velodrome crowd after yet another gold medal triumph. We see the phenomenal stride of Usain Bolt - and few can capture the effortless, gigantic gallop of the Jamaican like Trevillion - as he smashes another world record. Best of the lot: Pele bursting from the wall in a haze of colour and (right), the jewel in the collection, a portrait of the brilliant Brazilian masterfully crafted in just 50 minutes . Leading role: Bobby Moore's studied glance as he captains England and (right) Franz Beckenbauer's glance . Brillaint orange: The Dutch master Johan Cruyff captured by the Master of Movement . So apt in a World Cup summer, we have represented those who know the incomparable rush of euphoria that comes with success of football’s greatest stage. The studied expression of Moore - in that classic English red of 1966 - as he plays the ball from the back, the 60-yard glance of Beckenbauer as he carries West Germany forward in 1974, the look of elation on Paolo Rossi’s face as he scored for Italy in 1982. And, at the end of the corridor, the best of them all. Pele, bursting from the wall in a haze of vivid colour, playing to an incessant samba beat that entranced the world in 1970. The Brazilian icon appears upstairs as well, the jewel in the collection; a Pele portrait crafted in just 50 minutes in a swoosh of running inks, spun upside down at one point in the flash of creation but still ending in an uncanny likeness. It will set you back £50,000 but see it as a worthy investment. Elation: Paolo Rossi's emotion captured as he scores for Italy in 1982 and (right) the poise of Diego Maradona . Spectacular: Both the execution of Gerd Muller's overhead kick and the capturing of the moment . Modern heroes: Barcelona's Argentinian star Lionel Messi and (right) Cristiano Ronaldo, then of Man Utd . Elsewhere, the chapter of Genesis for Trevillion; sketches from the Roy of the Rovers comic strips. Roy Race and his Melchester team-mates looking as magical now as they did back in 1963. Fans of a certain age who lapped up Roy’s adventures on a weekly basis now have the opportunity, for the first time, to own an original sketch or proof from this immensely popular series. Cricket is well represented here, with Trevillion capturing the stride of Tendulkar as he drives another delivery to the boundary, while there are lovely tribute sketches to Botham and David Gower in their pomp. There’s the strain in Andy Murray’s face as he serves for victory at Wimbledon, the reach of Michael Jordan as he wows the fans with another slam dunk, and the accurate boot of Jonny Wilkinson as he slots another three points for England. Net gain: A thrilled Andy Murray with a Daily Mail spread featuring Paul Trevillion's depiction of the Briton . The Little Master by the Master of Movement: Sachin Tendulkar playing an expansive drive . There is truly something for everyone from a man who has drawn - always in ink, never oil pastels or paints - for publications such as Eagle, the Daily Mirror, Daily Express, The Sun, The Daily Telegraph and The Times. Of course, many have appeared exclusively in the pages of the Daily Mail and on MailOnline. Visitors to the Strand Gallery have the opportunity to purchase original artwork and signed limited edition copies of Trevillion’s greatest works, or simply admire their idols in full flow. Work of art: Zlatan Ibrahimovic celebrating his propeller kick against England and (right) the genesis of the goal . ‘I got my first pencil at six months old and realised I could draw. I learned at six to make the medium of ink work for me, then learned to work faster, got better and quicker.’ ‘I want people to be able to afford them and to buy them,’ Trevillion says. ‘I wanted the people who stand on the terraces to be able to afford them. ‘These are an investment. They will gain another three noughts in a few years. Mortgage the house, sell the car, buy one. It’ll be worth £70million before I die!’ Paul Trevillion’s exhibition opens at The Strand Gallery from Wednesday, June 18 until Saturday, July 5 (11am-6pm). Admission is free." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Exhibition at the Strand Gallery marks Trevillion's stellar 50-year career .\nPele, Bobby Moore, Cristiano Ronaldo, Johan Cruyff, Franz Beckenbauer, Lionel Messi, Cristiano Ronaldo, Sir Ian Botham, Sachin Tendulkar and Andy Murray among the subjects .\nMany of these pictures have appeared in Daily Mail and on MailOnline .\nExhibition from June 18 to July 5 - and it's free ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "She was renowned as a Hollywood star and style icon. And now Audrey Hepburn is to be celebrated with a photography exhibition at London's National Portrait Gallery. An exhibition about the actress's life and career will open in July and include family images of her at ballet practice and pictures taken during her early days working as a model in London. Scroll down for video . Celebration: An exhibition of photos of Audrey Hepburn - including this shot taken by Norman Parkinson in 1955 - will open at the National Portrait Gallery in July 2015 . Photographs from Life Magazine, taken during the making of her 1953 film Sabrina, will also go on show alongside posters for some of her most famous films. The Belgian-born actress performed at Ciro’s nightclub, which now forms the gallery’s archive and study room, in a series of revues in 1949 and 1950. The gallery’s deputy director Pim Baxter said: 'Audrey Hepburn was one of the world’s most celebrated actresses. 'I am delighted that the National Portrait Gallery will hold a major photography exhibition exploring the life and work of such a significant and much-loved figure who spent the formative early years of her career in Britain. The exhibition about Audrey's life will include pictures taken during her days working as a model in London - as well as this image, which was a publicity shot for 1954's Sabrina . The exhibition includes this photo taken by Sir Cecil Beaton in 1954. The Belgian-born actress performed at Ciro's nightclub, which now forms the gallery's archive and study . 'It is particularly appropriate that the exhibition will be staged in such close proximity to where she performed as a young woman at the very start of her career.' The exhibition runs to October 18. As the world continue's to celebrate Audrey Hepburn's impeccable style, her granddaughter is continuing her legacy. After spending most of her life out of the spotlight, Emma Ferrer is starting to make herself known. The 20-year-old art student was seen at New York Fashion week in July strolling past the Lincoln Center accompanied by Harper's Bazaar British editor, Glenda Bailey, who last month crowned Emma as the magazine's September issue cover star. Behind the scenes: Candid shots of the Audrey through the ages - including this photo captured in Rome in 1960 by Sir Cecil Beaton - will go on display at the gallery . Emma, whose 54-year-old father is Sean Hepburn Ferrer, Audrey's oldest son, was raised in Los Angeles and is currently in her third year at the Florence Academy of Art, in Italy. And although art is her primary focus, Emma is clearly taking tentative footsteps into the world of fashion as well. Last month's coveted Harper's Bazaar cover saw her effortlessly re-create her grandmother's iconic poses, in a stunning spread shot by Michael Avedon, grandson of legendary photographer Richard Avedon, for whom Audrey was a longtime muse. While her grandmother lost her life to cancer in 1993, a year before Emma was born, there's no denying that her legacy lives on within her. Charting her career: Photographs from magazines, as well as posters for some of her most famous films, will be on display at the London gallery. Right, Hepburn as Breakfast At Tiffany's Holly Golightly character in 1962, by Howell Conant. Left, a portrait taken by Angus McBean in 1950 . 'I've been questioning a lot lately what she means to me,' Emma told Harper's Bazaar. 'I knew her image, of course, and that I happened to be, by pure chance, related to her. But as a child I couldn't really relate to Audrey Hepburn, the actress. To me, she was family.' And despite never getting the chance to meet her grandmother, Emma's father Sean told the publication that his daughter's similarities to Audrey are plenty. 'My mother was the same as she was on the screen: unassuming, humble, funny, emotional, strong, delicate,' says the father-of-three, who has also pursued an acting career as well as helping run the Audrey Hepburn Children's Fund. 'Fortunately Emma has much better boundaries than either Mom or I ever had. But the genes are strong - and the comedic gene is alive and well.' For Emma, the associations between her and Hepburn are unavoidable, and it's something she is slowly coming to terms with. 'Sometimes when I was younger, I felt confused toward what having a grandmother like her could mean in my life. But I am now understanding,' she said." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hollywood actress and style icon to be celebrated in new exhibition in July .\nWill feature family photos of her at ballet practice and modelling shots .\nLondon gallery was where Audrey performed 60 years ago ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Caffeine is causing 'untimely deaths' and its 'lethality' is being underestimated, a leading expert has warned . Caffeine is so dangerous and is being consumed in such high quantities that it should now be regulated, a leading expert claims. Dr Jack James says that the stimulant is causing ‘untimely deaths’ and that its 'lethality' is being underestimated. Dr James, editor in chief of the Journal of Caffeine Research, and . head of the department of psychology at Reykjavik University, . Iceland, says he is concerned that the substance is increasingly being added to products such as energy drinks, alcoholic drinks and medicines. As a result, many of us are unwittingly consuming way more than we think - with worrying implications for our health and society as a whole. Dr James believes the risks caffeine poses to our health are so great that products that contain it should be taxed and restricted like cigarettes and alcohol. Sales to children in particular should be restricted. He says that as well as tea and coffee, caffeine is found in fizzy drinks, energy drinks, bottled water, alcoholic drinks (such as Tia Maria), cookies, chewing gum, yogurt and flavoured milk. It is also commonly found in cold and flu remedies, weight loss pills, mints, cosmetics, soaps and even tights to aid slimming. Even more worrying, he says that caffeine is also frequently used as a diluent (cutting agent) in illicit drugs. He notes that while some countries in . Europe and Scandinavia have begun to take regulatory action, including . sales restrictions and product labelling, most countries including the . UK and the U.S. have a ‘regulatory vacuum’. In his provocative editorial 'Death by Caffeine: How Many . Caffeine-related Fatalities and Near-misses Must There Be before We . Regulate?', he argues that the trend of children downing energy drinks is exacerbating the problem. He says that in order to . highlight the risks of caffeine, products should be labelled with the amount they contain and sales to children in particular should be restricted. Caffeine: Table shows a range of drinks in order of caffeine content and their relation to daily allowances . The U.S. Food and Drug administration announced last year that it . is investigating reports of five deaths being linked to Monster Energy . drinks. The company has denied any link. And in 2009, a father from Bolton said his 11-year-old son hanged himself after energy drinks . changed his behaviour. Lee Johns said his son Tyler was a . happy-go-lucky child until he started downing the drinks to make himself . feel grown up. Tyler went from thriving at school and impressing neighbours with his good . behaviour to becoming  'hyper and disruptive' in the months leading to his . death last year. A one-litre caffeine drink was lying near Tyler's body when his mother found him hanging in his bedroom. Dr James is also concerned that sporty teenagers who drink lots of caffeine are putting their hearts under a great deal of strain. He adds that although caffeine has been widely considered to be harmless, 'awareness is increasing that its consumption is associated with substantial harm, including fatalities and near-fatalities'. He says that caffeine was named as a contributing factor in 6,309 cases that the American National Poison Data System was notified of in 2011. Lethal: Dr Jack James (left) says caffeine is causing ‘untimely deaths’ . In 2009, 11-year old Tyler Johns (right) was found hanged after downing energy drinks . And the annual number of emergency room visits in the U.S. associated with energy drinks jumped 36 per cent . to 20,000 in 2011 compared to the previous year, according to a report released by the Substance Abuse & . Mental Health Services Administration. In just one year, the substance killed four people in Sweden, adds Dr James. He . says that caffeine - in the form of energy drinks - also offsets the . sedating effects of alcohol and encourages people to drink more. Furthermore, there is a 'growing body of evidence' which indicates that compared to alcohol alone, adding caffeine increases the risk of having unprotected sex, experiencing or committing sexual assault, drink driving and being violent. There is also evidence that children who drink caffeine are more likely to use alcohol, drugs and smoke in the future . There is also evidence that caffeine consumption by children may also make them more likely to use alcohol, drugs and smoke in the future. According to the Food Standards Agency, there is no recommended daily limit on caffeine because the amount people can tolerate varies hugely depending on a number of factors, such as age, weight and average caffeine consumption. A study by the government regulatory agency Health Canada concluded that . the average person can have up to 400mg of caffeine a day without . experiencing negative affect, such as anxiety or heart problems. Indeed, we can become used to caffeine over time. The only exception is for pregnant women, who are advised to consume no more than 200mg of caffeine a day, as it can have adverse effects on birth weight and pregnancy outcome. Children should have no more than 75mg. An 8oz can of Monster Energy has 92mg, while an 8oz Red Bull can has . 83mg. A bottle of Coca-Cola contains 58mg of caffeine, while a an 8oz . cup of decaf coffee has 5mg and hot chocolate has 9mg. Caffeine intoxication is recognised by the World Health Organisation as a medical condition. Symptoms include nervousness, anxiety, restlessness, insomnia, stomach upset, tremors and rapid heartbeat. Two known triggers of the heart rhythm disorder supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) are caffeine and alcohol, so the risk increases if they are taken at the same time. SVTs can make your heart beat very quickly - up to 160 beats per minute. The result can be terrifying palpitations, chest pain, dizziness and feeling out of breath." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dr Jack James claims that the stimulant is causing ‘untimely deaths’\nSays its 'lethality' is being underestimated as it's widely considered harmless .\nBut caffeine is now in many everyday foods, drinks, medicines and toiletries, meaning we are unwittingly consuming or exposed to more than we think ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The captain of the doomed Costa Concordia cruise liner has admitted he was showing off when he attempted a dangerous salute to the island of Giglio, in a move which ended in disaster. Francesco Schettino is giving evidence for the first time about the 2012 shipwreck off the Italian island in which 32 passengers and crew were killed. Schettino - who arrived 45 minutes late for his trial in Grosseto on charges of manslaughter, causing a shipwreck and abandoning ship - told the court he wanted to 'kill three birds with one stone'. Scroll down for video . The captain of the doomed Costa Concordia, Francesco Schettino, is giving evidence for the first time about the 2012 shipwreck off an Italian island in which 32 passengers and crew were killed. Schettino appeared to be smothering a smile as he faced court. He has admitted he was showing off when he attempted a dangerous salute to the island of Giglio, in a move which ended in disaster . Schettino told the court he wanted to 'kill three birds with one stone', and had performed the salute to please the ship's head waiter, whose family came from Giglio, to impress a friend who was staying on the island, and to provide a night-time view for passengers . Schettino denied taking the route near Giglio island to impress a Moldovan dancer he had brought to the bridge. The woman has testified the two were lovers. He said had performed the salute to please the ship's head waiter, whose family came from Giglio, to impress a friend who was staying on the island, and to provide a night-time view for passengers. The disgraced former captain  - who arrived in court still wearing sunglasses - has long said he looked forward to his day in court to vindicate himself. Schettino said he had previously navigated close to the island, and that it wasn't necessary to inform officials of ship owner Costa Crociere Spa on shore about the altered route since it was considered 'an approach' - not a 'touristic route.' The ship hit rocks, creating a huge gash in the hull and forcing the evacuation of 4,200 passengers as the ship listed. His defence claims that no-one died in the collision itself, but that the failure of a back-up generator and supposedly water-tight compartments which were flooded created problems during the evacuation, when the deaths occurred. He also denies abandoning ship, saying he was thrown into the water. Captain Schettino is on trial for multiple manslaughter, dereliction of duty and abandoning ship, and faces up to 20 years in prison if he is found guilty . Schettino is being tried alone after five other defendants reached plea bargains . Schettino arrived 45 minutes late for his trial in Grosseto on charges of manslaughter, causing a shipwreck and abandoning ship . Schettino is being tried alone after five other defendants reached plea bargains. If convicted, he could receive up to 20 years in prison. His lawyer described him as 'tense, concentrated' after he arrived at the court wearing sunglasses and with slicked hair. The Telegraph reports he used an Italian phrase meaning 'to catch three pigeons with one bean' to explain why he had performed the risky manoeuvre. The Concordia, a floating hotel as long as three football pitches laid end-to-end, capsized after hitting rocks near a Tuscan . The sinking prompted a chaotic night-time evacuation and one of the largest maritime salvage operations in history . He said it was a common spectacle for captains to steer close to islands. The Concordia, a floating hotel as long as three football pitches laid end-to-end, capsized after hitting rocks near a Tuscan island in January 2012, killing 32 people. The sinking prompted a chaotic night-time evacuation and one of the largest maritime salvage operations in history. Captain Schettino is on trial for multiple manslaughter, dereliction of duty and abandoning ship, and faces up to 20 years in prison if he is found guilty." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Francesco Schettino giving evidence for first time about 2012 shipwreck .\nAdmitted he was showing off when he saluted to the island of Giglio .\nThe dangerous move ended in disaster, leading to deaths of 32 people .\nCaptain told the court he wanted to 'kill three birds with one stone'\nWas trying to impress a crew member, passenger and friend on the island ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Police in Indiana have praised a quick-thinking woman who on discovering that burglars had entered her apartment texted a friend to raise the alarm. The incident happened on Wednesday morning and police have arrested three juveniles in relation to the break ins at an apartment block in Indiana. The unnamed woman has been praised by law enforcement for her quick-thinking response. Police in Indiana have praised a quick-thinking woman who on discovering that burglars had entered her home texted a friend to raise the alarm about the break in . ‘Whatever decision you make you have to make it quickly,' Lt Chris Bailey of the IMPD told FOX59. 'You never know how long its gonna take them to get from an entry point to where you are.' Another victim, Anna Redford, said she also heard the burglars enter her apartment but pretended to remain asleep rather than disturb them. ‘I thought I was dreaming. When I first woke up I was kind of like “Is this real?” And I waited and as I woke up I was like “This is real!” There's somebody in here,’ she said. The apartment block is located near Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis. Redford said she stayed quietly in her room until the burglars left and then got up to discover what they had taken and also call 911. Another victim of the burglaries was Anna Redford, who said she also heard the robbers enter her apartment but pretended to remain asleep rather than disturb them . 'I looked around and I saw that my purse was gone and my laptop and so I called 911 and they came right away and my car keys were in my purse so they had also stolen my car,' she said. Thanks to the quick-thinking resident who had texted a friend, police were already on the way thanks and were able to track down and arrest the young thieves. As a result Redford had her car and most of the items from her purse returned to her. Redford, who is staying in Indiana while her husband is receiving cancer treatment said the experience had been her more thankful than ever on Thanksgiving. 'For me already it doesn't seem like Thanksgiving, because I'm not at home and I'm not with my family, but to me now I'm going to be way more thankful because I got my stuff back,' she said. Three juveniles have been arrested after a series of burglaries at an apartment block near Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A series of burglaries took place early on Wednesday morning at an apartment block in Indiana .\nThe alarm was raised by one quick-thinking resident who texted a friend from her bed and asked them to call 911 .\nPolice were able to track down the young thieves and return the stolen goods .\nThe three juveniles have been arrested - charging information has not yet been released ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "'I am so concerned about my 13-year-old grandson. He is ruining life for his parents and two younger siblings' (picture posed by model) I am so concerned about my 13-year-old grandson. He is ruining life for his parents and two younger . siblings. I lose sleep at night worrying. He has a violent temper which erupts when he is told off, and although he is, or was, a very clever grammar school boy, he won’t do homework or take pride in his appearance. He steals food – a six-pack of desserts from the fridge, or a whole packet of biscuits. Last week his dad had money taken from his wallet. We know it was him, to buy sweets. Our GP suggested he has an eating disorder and we’re now waiting for a specialist referral. But I wonder if he could have Asperger’s syndrome, or depression. Can you advise us please and suggest coping strategies? This is a terribly sad, complex problem . made all the more difficult because of the ripple effect this boy’s . behaviour is having on the whole family. At the centre is a teenager who used to . be happy and now is desperately in need of love and support from the . family he appears to be rejecting. Rather than looking for coping . strategies, it’s his change in personality that needs exploring. Normal . teenage angst could be the reason: not every child sails through . adolescence. But it is equally possible that he is depressed, terribly anxious or suffering self-esteem issues. Focusing on the food aspect is wrong: it’s just one of many self-destructive symptoms. An eating disorder assessment can take time, and is not a holistic approach to his troubles. It is unlikely he has developed Asperger’s at this age given his lack of previous symptoms but I am concerned that what you describe is more than simply a difficult teenager. His parents need to go back to the GP and ask for a mental health assessment with the child and adolescent mental health service (CAMHS) team: they not only offer assessment and therapy, they will also look at support for the family. Although he appears to want to destroy everything around him he is simply trying to exert control over his life; perhaps he feels out of control with his feelings or rules from home. Could his choices for food be more flexible and free? With a situation like this it is very easy for parents to slip into a very negative rhetoric, whereas what he needs is a more positive approach. Given his behaviour, praising him must be hard. But love, support and encouragement as well as safe, clear boundaries are what he needs. My husband went to see his GP with a suspicious mole on his back – partly black, partly pink and bleeding intermittently – in September 2012 and was told it was ‘nothing to worry about’. Malignant melanoma is not always easy to diagnose . Still worried, six months later he saw a different GP. A biopsy diagnosed melanoma. By October last year there were tumours in his abdomen, bowel and spine. He passed away in February, and suffered greatly. We are devastated, as he was always careful in the sun – and want people to know more about this deadly cancer. I am so sorry for your loss. It is not always easy to diagnose melanoma – there are roughly 9,000 a cases a year so the majority of moles a GP will assess will be benign. However, sadly, your instinct was right. A mole that is bleeding and has different colours warrants further assessment. Other red flags are an irregular border, rapid growth and asymmetry: this should have instigated a referral to a dermatologist within the NHS guidelines of two weeks. We must never assume that someone who covers up in the sun will not get skin cancer: melanoma is associated with sun exposure particularly as a child but there are other risk factors too including being fair-skinned, having a lot of moles and family history. In any medical situation, it is never wrong to listen to your instinct and push for a timely second opinion. Drug companies are yet to bring out a female version of Viagra – despite spending billions on research. There are treatments, mainly available privately, such as testosterone or other hormonal therapies. But critics point out that for women, unlike men, the problem isn’t a mechanical one that can be fixed with a pill. Jamie Dornan will soon play Christian Grey in 50 Shades of Grey. 'If only they could distill him into tablet form,' said Dr Ellie . We are more cerebral creatures. With this in mind, I have greatly enjoyed New Worlds on Channel 4, starring the delectable Jamie Dornan, pictured above with Freya Mavor. He is to appear as Christian Grey in the film of Fifty Shades Of Grey, a book that has undoubtedly done more to enhance women’s sex lives than all the potions the pharmaceutical giants can muster. If only they could distil him into tablet form. Not a week goes by without some new diet advice that promises to release the nation from the grip of obesity. Dr Ellie said it seemed 'rather ridiculous' to opt for a supposedly 'healthier' whisky if you consume vastly more alcohol . This week, we’ve been told which alcoholic drinks to opt for on the basis of lower sugar content. Whatever the opinion of my esteemed colleagues at Action on Sugar, it seems rather ridiculous to opt for a supposedly ‘healthier’ whisky if you consume vastly more alcohol. While cutting sugar is the new fad, let’s stick to proven sensible health advice for a nation of big drinkers: keep alcohol intake down, never mind the sugar. And a word of caution about the other big diet story this week – research seemingly showing we should aiming for seven or even 10 portions of fruit and veg a day. Researchers claimed that those eating more portions of fruit and veg were less likely to die. But the study didn’t ask about other dietary intake nor exercise levels. So while they showed people who eat more veg live longer, they can’t say if it is because of this, or because they also tend to be the people who exercise and avoid junk food. A few more frozen peas isn’t a cure for an unhealthy lifestyle." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Answers questions about a troubled teenager and coping with melanoma .\nSays actor Jamie Dornan should be distilled in tablet form .\nAdvises drinkers control intake instead of switching to low-sugar drinks ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A scientist who apparently worked in some capacity for Lockheed Martin has claimed aliens on Earth are real and have made contact with Earth in a video posted shortly before his death. Boyd Bushman apparently drew on his own personal experiences to reveal that extraterrestrials were in Area 51. And in a bizarre interview he also claims anti-gravity is one of several technologies being hidden by the government. In a video Boyd Bushman (shown) says aliens are real and they have visited Earth. He made the claims before he passed away on 7 August 2014. Incidents such as Roswell in 1947 were caused by aliens, he says. And he also shows off 'pictures' of aliens and their home world . The controversial video was apparently made shortly before Mr Bushman died on 7 August 2014. He had several patents attributed to him that were assigned to Lockheed Martin, and he was apparently also a senior scientist at the company - although that claim is disputed. These patents include a magnetic drive, an light beam to find objects, a thermally energised electrical power source and a heat radiation detection system. Mr Bushman says aliens have visited Earth, and continue to do so. He says they come from a planet called Quintumnia 68 light-years away and can make the journey in 45 minutes. These aliens have fingers and toes like us and are five feet (1.5 meters) tall. They are also apparently up to 230 years old - although Mr Bushman didn’t say if he meant a Quintumnian year or a humble Earth year. And the aliens can even commute through telepathy. Having visited Earth in their spacecraft, scientists here have apparently been reverse-engineering their UFO technology. This includes the accidental shooting down of a flying saucer in 1947 – infamously associated with the Roswell incident. Remarkably, Mr Bushman also says he gave a camera to the aliens to take pictures of their home world – which he shows off in a series of blurry images. And last but not least the US, Russia and China are also apparently working on anti-gravity technology. In the video Mr Bush says there are Americans working on UFOs from outer space 24 hours a day, reported the Metro. He also says aliens hail from a planet 68 light-years away called Quintumnia, but that it takes them just 45 minutes to reach our planet. ‘There are two groups of aliens,’ said Mr Bushman. ‘They divide them into two groups. It’s like a cattle ranch. 'One group are wranglers, and the others are rustlers - the stealers of cattle.’ Among the other wild claims in the video, he says there is a special flight path to Area 51 from space. Aliens at the base are apparently five feet (1.5 metres) long and up to 230 years old. They each have five fingers, which are 30 per cent longer than ours, and five webbed toes. And the Quintumnians apparently communicate through telepathy. In yet another bizarre claim, he also says scientists at Area 51 have been working with Russian and Chinese counterparts to develop anti-gravity technology. His claims, understandably, have been met with widespread criticism and derision. Speaking to MailOnline, UFO expert Nigel Watson, author of the Haynes UFO Investigations Manual, said: ‘This story has been received with equal measures of enthusiasm, curiosity, confusion and scepticism in the UFO community. Some commenters have said that the alien Mr Bushman shows in his video looks oddly similar to a plastic one shown in shops (pictured). 'Was Bushman delusional or telling the truth? Certainly, Bushman believed in what he was saying,' said UFO expert Nigel Watson . Mr Bushman says scientists have been reverse-engineering UFO technology from aliens that have landed on Earth.This includes the accidental shooting down of a flying saucer in 1947 – infamously associated with the Roswell incident (stock image shown) ‘Several people have noted that the alien in the pictures produced by Bushman look very much like an alien doll sold by shops several years ago. ‘Was Bushman delusional or telling the truth? Certainly, Bushman believed in what he was saying. ‘As long ago as 2008 he passed a polygraph test, during which he claimed he had worked on antigravity projects, alien technologies and had even met and photographed an alien, and examined at least eight different types of alien spacecraft. ‘Bushman also revealed that he had received death threats and that security personnel had attempted to discredit him and tried to keep him from talking to the public. ‘ . And Alejandro Rojas at website Open Minds said: ‘Like so many stories in the UFO field, Bushman’s is enigmatic. ‘The whole affair could easily be written off as the delusional ramblings of an old man. ‘The only thing that causes one to pause is Bushman’s background. Why would a high level scientist begin making up such wild stories?' Lockheed Martin was yet to provide a comment on the claims when contacted by MailOnline." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In a video Boyd Bushman says aliens are real and they have visited Earth .\nHe made the claims before he passed away on 7 August 2014 .\nIncidents such as Roswell in 1947 were caused by aliens, he says .\nAnd he also shows off 'pictures' of aliens and their home world .\nHe apparently used to work as a senior scientist for Lockheed Martin .\nHere he says he worked on anti-gravity and alien technology .\nBut his claims have been widely derided by UFO experts and commentators .\nSome have said pictures of the 'alien' Mr Bushman shows look very similar to a plastic toy ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "It's hard to believe that a little girl in pigtails, who's only in her first year of school, could possibly be the best six-year-old surfer and skater in the world. She goes by the name of 'the flying squirrel' and she's only been surfing for 18 months. So there's no disputing that Quincy Symonds has certainly defied the odds from her birth up until now, proving that age is no barrier when it comes to excelling at your ultimate passions in life. Scroll down for video . Six-year-old Quincy Symonds from Tweed Heads, north-eastern NSW, has been surfing for 18 months . Nicknamed 'the flying squirrel', she hopes to make a mark on the surfing and skating world . The fearless girl has already gained multiple surfing sponsors and has been dubbed as the next Layne Beachley or Stephanie Gilmore . The Tweed Heads local caught her first wave at the age of four when she decided she would go out with her father Jake while they were holidaying in the Gold Coast, 94km south of Brisbane. 'She had no idea what surfing was but she just wanted to hang out with her daddy,' mother Kim Symonds said. When Quincy was born, she was kept in the Intensive Care Unit for three weeks . 'She hadn't swum in the ocean much or wasn't exposed to the water that much as she lived near a farm but she really doesn't like missing out on things. 'After her first wave, she was addicted.' Mrs Symonds witnessed the change in her daughter that very moment she jumped on her surfboard. 'I was freaking out but she looked so excited but once she got on that board there was something about her that changed,' she said. 'Her mindset is different and she's not afraid of the ocean. She seems so calm and complete when she's out there. 'I know the risks involved but it's where she wants to be so I wouldn’t stop her from that.' Two months later, Quincy's parents decided that when the ocean was too rough for their little one she would have to find another alternative. That's when her other love for skating began. 'She keeps saying that she wants to be a pro surfer and skater when she grows up and she loves the two sports equally so she wouldn't be able to choose between the two,' Mrs Symonds said. 'I think it's awesome. It's such an adventure we're on and it feels as though she's the one who's taking us for a ride.' But the journey hasn't been without its complications. Quincy has big dreams with hopes of becoming both a pro surfer and skater when she grows up . The six-year-old started skating two months after she started surfing at the age of four . Quincy working on some new tricks with fellow skaters . At birth, Quincy suffered from adrenal insufficiency which left her in the Intensive Care Unit for three weeks. She was diagnosed with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia which means she is steroid dependent. Since then, the fearless little girl has been taking cortisone medication three times a day. 'If someone told me five years ago that I'd be where I'm at now I would've laughed,’ Mrs Symonds said. 'Quincy blows my mind. I'm speechless. I don't know how she does it at her age and how she can be so focused and driven. 'But I think when you find your passion nothing can hold you back. Not even Quincy's condition or her age and you could see that when she was out in the water.' So much so, the six-year-old has already signed on multiple surfing sponsors and gained a huge following on social media. Her coach Anthony Pope says she has a lot of potential and could possibly be the world's best surfer and skater in her age group. 'She has incredible balance and her ability to judge the conditions and adjust is at a level I've never seen in someone her age,' he told the ABC. Quincy's love for surfing began when she decided that she wanted to follow her father out for a surf during a holiday in the Gold Coast, southeastern Queensland . The flying squirrel is in her first year at school but sometimes wishes she was out in the water when there's a big swell . But the little surfer and skater says she loves both sports and couldn't possibly choose between the two . Quincy started skating when her parents decided there were times when it was too dangerous to be out in the water . Despite her big dreams, the flying squirrel - a nickname which stuck as a toddler when she befriended the furry animal while her family lived in the US - has only just started in her first year at school. However there are times when she wishes she was elsewhere. 'When there’s a big swell or the weather is nice, she says she wants to go out in the water or skating,' Mrs Symonds said. 'People say it's funny hearing that from a little girl. 'So I asked her why she loves it so much and she simply said: \"it's just what I do\".' Quincy was diagnosed with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia which means she is steroid dependent . The six-year-old's condition and age won't get in the way of her big dreams ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Quincy Symonds started surfing at the age of four and picked up skating two months after .\nThe Queenslander has already signed on multiple surf sponsors and has a huge social media following .\nAt birth she suffered from adrenal insufficiency which left her in ICU for three weeks .\nQuincy was diagnosed with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia which means she is steroid dependent .\nThe six-year-old hopes to be a pro surfer and skater when she grows up ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Three children were rescued from a burning car in Pennsylvania after their mother left them alone in the vehicle while she went shopping inside a Walmart. Stacey Nelson, 32, is facing charges after she admitted to police that she left her three kids unsupervised to shop for 'about five minutes'. Police said it is extremely lucky that the children, aged two, three and ten escaped unhurt from the blaze on Friday afternoon. The mother left her three children alone in the car while she went shopping in Walmart (file picture) According to the Bradford Era, the source of the fire was traced to the passenger seat of the car where the ten-year-old girl had been sitting, while her younger siblings were strapped into their car seats in the back. Police said the girl told them she had been playing with a yellow lighter that she had found in the glove compartment and had 'caught some papers on fire and tried to get it out, but it was too late'. Foster Township Police Chief Tom Munn said passers-by in the parking lot rescued the children from the unlocked SUV. Ms Nelson was found inside the store. Firefighters extinguished the fire and the car, which had suffered heavy damage to the interior, was towed from the scene. Passersby in the store parking lot rescued the children from the unlocked sport-utility vehicle (file picture)" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Stacey Nelson, 32, told police she left her kids for 'about five minutes'\nTen-year-old was playing with lighter she found in the glove compartment .\nYounger children, aged two and three, were strapped into seats in the back .\nPolice said it is extremely lucky the children escaped unhurt from the blaze ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Accused: Steve Sells has been arrested after his daughter was found severely malnourished . A father has been arrested after his mentally disabled 15-year-old daughter was found covered in feces and weighing just 35 pounds. Father-of-three Steve Sells, 58, from Anderson, Indiana, was arrested on Monday night - but he insisted that his daughter was so small because of her medical condition, authorities said. Family members had taken the girl to St. Vincent Hospital in Anderson on Monday afternoon. Doctors contacted police and she was then flown to Peyton Manning Children's Hospital in Indianapolis for treatment. Authorities said her condition could be life threatening. Anderson Police told Fox59 that the teenager, who is mentally disabled, was severely malnourished and covered in feces when she was taken to hospital. She weighed just 35 pounds, which is the average weight of a five-year-old child. Neighbor Thomas McAllister told the station that Sells and his wife lived at the home with their three children. He said that Sells had always given the impression he was a caring father. 'That is mind boggling,' he added. 'That is just disgusting and no child should have to go through anything like that.' Sells' wife returned home on Monday evening but refused to speak to reporters, FOX59 said. Family: He lives at the home with his wife Joetta (pictured) and his three children. His wife was questioned by police but so far he is the only person arrested in connection with the case, police said . Sells was the only family member arrested, but other family members have been questioned, The IndyChannel reported. The man blamed his daughter's low weight on a medical condition, Anderson Police Detective Joel Sandefur told WTHR, but 'that has to be investigated to see if it's even plausible or not', he said. The detective did not provide any details about that or the nature of the girl's disability. 'It's troubling to see a human being treated in this manner, especially when it's a family member of someone, someone's own child,' he added. Scene: Sells, who lives at this Anderson home, said his daughter's weight was due to her condition . Sells will faces preliminary child neglect charges. He will likely face more serious charges if his daughter does not survive her injuries. He is currently being held on a 72-hour hold and it is not clear whether he has an attorney. Anderson is about 40 miles northeast of Indianapolis. See below for video ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Steve Sells, 58, was arrested on Monday after concerned relatives took his severely malnourished teenage daughter to hospital in Indiana .\nShe 'was covered in feces and weighed the same as a five-year-old' and authorities have said that her condition is life threatening .\nThe dad-of-three insisted that the mentally-disabled teen is so small because of her medical condition ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "By 2050, a completely new type of human will evolve as a result of radical new technology, behaviour, and natural selection. This is according to Cadell Last, a researcher at the Global Brain Institute, who claims mankind is undergoing a major 'evolutionary transition'. In less than four decades, Mr Last claims we will live longer, have children in old age and rely on artificial intelligence to do mundane tasks. Scroll down for video . In less than four decades, Mr Last claims we will live longer, have kids in old age (stock picture used) This shift is so significant, he claims, it is comparable to the change from monkeys to apes, and apes to humans. 'Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically different than your grandparents,' Mr Last says, who believe we will spend much of our time living in virtual reality. Some evolutionary scientists believe this age could be as high as 120 by 2050. Mr Last claims humans will also demonstrate delayed sexual maturation, according to a report by Christina Sterbenz in Business Insider. This refers to something known as life history theory which attempts to explain how natural selection shape key events in a creature's life, such as reproduction. This shift is so significant, says Mr Last, that it is comparable to the change from apes into humans. 'Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically different than your grandparents,' he claims . Mr Last predicts that by 2050, humans will live significantly longer, robots will replace unskilled jobs, women will have children older and people will have more time to engage in cultural activities . It suggests that as brain sizes increase, organisms need more energy and time to reach their full potential, and so reproduce less. Instead of living fast and dying young, Mr Last believes humans will live slow and die old. 'Global society at the moment is a complete mess,' he told MailOnline. 'But in crisis there is opportunity, and in apocalypse there can be metamorphosis. 'So I think the next system humanity creates will be far more sophisticated, fair, and abundant than our current civilisation. 'I think our next system will be as different from the modern world, as our contemporary world is from the medieval world.' 'The biological clock isn't going to be around forever,' he added, and said that people could pause it for some time using future technology. And as well as having more child-free years to enjoy leisure time, Mr Last believes artificial intelligence will offset the need for low-skill jobs. His views wrote a paper, titled 'Human Evolution, Life History Theory, and the End of Biological Reproduction' published Current Aging Science . The change is already happening. Today, the average age at which a woman in Britain has her first baby has been rising steadily stands at 29.8. In the US, just one per cent of first children were born to women over the age of 35 in 1970. By 2012, that figure rose to 15 per cent. 'As countries become socioeconomically advanced, more and more people, especially women, have the option to engage in cultural reproduction,' Mr Last added. And as well as having more child-free years to enjoy leisure time, he believes artificial intelligence will offset the need for low-skill jobs. We may also spend a large amount of time living in virtual reality.'I'm not quite sure most people have really internalised the implications of this possibility,' Mr Last said. His views are detailed in a paper, titled 'Human Evolution, Life History Theory, and the End of Biological Reproduction' published Current Aging Science. By 2040, cabs will be driven by Google robots, shops will become showrooms for online outlets and call centres will be staffed by intelligent droids. That’s the scenario depicted in recent research which suggests robots could be taking over our lives and jobs in less than 30 years. The competition for work caused by a rise in the robots population will see us heading to surgeons for ‘additional processing power for our brains’, they claim. We may also be requesting bionic implants for our hands that will make us able to perform tasks as fast as any machine. Futurologists, commissioned by global job search website xpatjobs.com, say workers will have less job security and will work more unsociable hours. Those who take these risks and innovate with their own bodies will be the biggest earners in 2040, they claim. However, the study added that workers may be left with poor eyesight, smaller sexual organs, and constantly-furrowed brows as they struggle to keep up to life in the 21st century. The study predicts that by 2050 a typical male worker, aged 35, will have red eyes, a smaller penis, a larger brain, advanced language skills and bioimplants to improve their performance ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "This is according to Cadell Last, a researcher at the Global Brain Institute .\nMr Last claims we will live longer, have kids in old age and rely on robots .\nWe may also end up spending a large amount of our time in virtual reality .\nHuge shift is comparable to the change from apes to humans, he says .\n'Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically different than your grandparents,' he argues. 'The biological clock isn't going to be around forever'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Spain coach Vicente del Bosque is hopeful Diego Costa will recover from a leg muscle injury in time to feature at the World Cup but believes the world and European champions have plenty of backup if he doesn't make it. Forward Costa, who plays his club football with Atletico Madrid, has been struggling with a series of niggles in recent weeks and was forced off in the ninth minute of Saturday's Champions League final against Real Madrid. VIDEO Scroll down to watch Fernando Torres talk about Diego Costa . Doubt: Vicente Del Bosque is hopeful Diego Costa will be fit for the World Cup after a hamstring injury . Subbed: Costa (right) lasted just nine minutes in Atletico Madrid's Champions League final loss on Saturday . 'He has a muscle injury and we will monitor his development so we can make a last-minute decision,' Del Bosque said on Spanish radio late on Monday. 'We have until June 2 to register the (final) squad of 23 and we don't need to rush,' he added. 'I hope he makes it but we have good replacements.' If Brazil-born Costa is unable to make the trip to his native country for the finals starting next month, Del Bosque has several players available with a similar profile, including Fernando Torres, Alvaro Negredo and Fernando Llorente. As well as Costa, winger Jesus Navas and right back Juanfran are injury concerns and Del Bosque has already called up Gerard Deulofeu as cover if Navas does not recover in time. Spain play a World Cup warmup against Bolivia in Seville on Friday, after which the Real and Atletico players selected for the finals will join up with the squad. Deadline: Del Bosque (left) says Costa has until June 2 to prove his fitness for the World Cup champions ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Vicente del Bosque is hopeful Diego Costa will be for Spain's World Cup campaign .\nCosta has been suffering with a leg muscle injury .\nCosta was forced off in the ninth minute of Atletico's Champions League final defeat to Real on Saturday .\nDel Bosque says Costa has until June 2 to prove his fitness ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "If the aliens really are landing, this latest picture seems to confirm that their first port of call on Earth will be Russia. After other claims of extraterrestrial life turning up in Siberia, the latest is from a Russian woman who says she kept a frozen alien corpse in her fridge. The mysterious 'lifeform' was reportedly kept by Marta Yegorovnam in her fridge in the western Russian city of Petrozavodsk for two years, while she took five pictures to prove its existence. Intelligent life? The 2ft high creature was apparently stored in Marta Yegorovnam's fridge in western Russia for two years . 'Crash victim': The 'creature' was said to have been retrieved from a UFO crash site in 2009. It has an enormous head, bulbous eyes and one stick-like arm . Heading for Earth? The alien in Miss Yegorovnam's fridge has conveniently been removed by men from the 'Karelian Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences' The 'body', the third alien sighting in Russian in recent months, was reportedly retrieved by Miss Yegorovnam from a UFO crash site near her summer house in 2009. She says she approached the flaming wreckage and crumpled metal which she described as 'unbearably hot' and near the twisted hulk lay the dead alien. The 'creature' is two feet long, has an enormous head, large bulbous eyes and an appearance somewhere between a fish and a humanoid. It also appears to have what looks like a string-like arm protruding from its body. Proof at last? This screen grab shows an apparent UFO on the ground in Siberia earlier this year with what appears to be an unearthly being to its right and four other beings directly in front of the glowing craft . Naturally, Miss Yegorovnam did what most would in the same situation and stored the alien in her fridge for two years, according to Unexplained Mysteries. The website reported that two men turned up at her home a few days ago and confiscated the corpse for investigative purposes, claiming to be from the Karelian Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The footage was unearthed by noted paranormal writer and expert Michael Cohen. Mr Cohen, 40, said: 'This could be an elaborate hoax, however the possibility that this might be a genuine alien should not be discounted. 'Russia is a hotbed of UFO activity and possible alien craft has been tracked by both military and civilian agencies. 'In all likelihood most alien beings would look strange to us, much like this specimen.' This latest claim from Russia comes after footage filmed in August in the remote Irkutsk region of . Siberia appeared to show a strange glowing craft and five aliens walking . about in the snow. Alien life? This strange 'body' was said to have been discovered by two walkers close to Irkutsk, Siberia, in a renowned hotspot for extraterrestrial behaviour . Students Timur Hilall, 18, and Kirill Vlasov, 19, admitted their 'find' was just a stunt and the alien was made from bread . In . April, two students who claimed to have recovered a body from a UFO . crash site admitted that the creature was in fact made out of bread. Timur Hilall, 18, and Kirill Vlasov, 19, shot the video that showed the . alien's mangled remains frozen in snow, also in Irkutsk, Siberia. The pair were questioned by police over their 'extraterrestrial discovery' but admitted to their stunt. But not before their creation became an internet sensation, drawing almost 700,000 hits on YouTube. Their . find was deemed serious enough for the Kremlin to get involved and a . spokesman from the Russian interior ministry confirmed the hoax." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Russian woman kept alien before it was 'confiscated' by authorities .\nThird 'alien' sighting in Russia in recent months .\nExperts claim country is 'hotbed of UFO activity'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "An NHS chief has said alcohol is becoming a 'silent killer' in the UK as he warned middle class drinkers that a glass of wine is just as harmful as downing three shots of vodka. Duncan Selbie, the head of Public Health England, said deaths from alcohol-related illnesses had soared by 500 per cent since the seventies to become the third biggest killer of working age people in the UK. Britain is now the only country in western Europe except Finland where cases of liver disease are increasing. Mr Selbie added that the middle classes would often pour themselves a glass of wine at the end of the day with 'no idea' how much they were actually drinking. Scroll down for video . Duncan Selbie said that deaths from alcohol in working age people have increased by 500 per cent since the 1970s because many people have no idea how much they are drinking . Glasses size has also increased alongside our alcohol consumption so drinkers can be pouring themselves more without realising it. Last week the Lancet commission said Britain is turning into the capital of Europe for alcohol-related disease as they recommended that liver scans should be offered by GPs. In his weekly staff briefing, Mr Selbie said liver disease is largely preventable but was a 'silent killer with 75 per cent of people with cirrhosis only being diagnosed once they are admitted to hospital. 'Liver disease is largely preventable with the three big risk factors being alcohol – for example, a large glass of wine is like three shots of vodka, so it is very easy for people to pour a glass and have no idea how much they are drinking.' Fiona Bruce, the Labour MP, agreed, telling the Telegraph: 'This is an issue we need to take much more seriously, and revise our view of the binge drinker as a teenager out late at night. A glass of wine after work does the same harm as drinking three shots of vodka (coloured vodka shots pictured) Duncan Selbie, the head of Public Health England, has warned . 'Increasingly too high levels of alcohol consumption are occurring in the home by older age groups and we all have a responsibility to challenge and help address this.' As liver disease cases increase, a treatment that reduces the urge for alcohol was made available last month to those who regularly consume more than 7.5 units every day . Nalmefene costs £3 and is suitable for anyone who drinks half a bottle of wine or three pints each day . It was rolled out in Scotland last October, where so far 53 people have used it . Liberal Democrat MP Greg Mulholland, chair of the all Parliamentary Save the Pub Group, said drinkers would be safer to enjoy their favourite tipple in the local pub which had a 'legal responsibility' to give controlled measures and not allow punters to get too drunk. Tracey Crouch, the former chair of the alcohol misuse group, and Conservative MP she was 'really pleased' the issue had been raised by Public Health England to try and encourage people to change their drinking habits. 'People will see it is a very different thing pouring a glass of wine to pouring a three measure vodka but this is why it important to have calorific content on the labels - you wouldn't pour three shots of vodka but you also wouldn't sit down and eat six donuts - but you tend to pour yourself a large measure of wine not a small glass.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "NHS Chief Duncan Selbie says people don't know how much they drink .\nLiver disease is now the third biggest killer of working age adults .\nAlcohol-related deaths have increased by 500 per cent since the 1970s .\nBritain is turning into the capital of Europe for alcohol-related disease .\nMr Selbie warned a large glass of wine is like three shots of vodka in units ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Vasagel, pictured, is a 'polymer hydrogel' which is injected into the tube which sperm pass through to reach the penis, blocking it rather than cutting it as in a vasectomy . Men could be using long-lasting birth control - which doesn’t involve condoms - within the next three years, according to a not-for-profit organisation. Trials of a new male birth control injection, Vasalgel, are showing promising results. Developers hope the new drug will be cheap, reversible and long-lasting. Vasalgel is a 'polymer hydrogel' that is injected into the vas deferens - the tube that sperm passes through on the way to the penis. The gel acts to block sperm, thus preventing pregnancy. It is being developed by the Parsemus Foundation, a not-for-profit organisation who develop low-cost medical solutions. They said the procedure has the same effect as a vasectomy, but is less invasive as surgery is not required because the vas deferens is blocked with the gel, rather than cut. They hope the new contraceptive will be affordable, adding they want it to cost 'less than a flat screen TV'. During current trials on baboons, three males were injected with the Vasalgel contraceptive. Each baboon was then left living with 10 to 15 female baboons. After six months, no female baboons became pregnant, although the trial is not quite over. By the end of the year, the Parsemus Foundation said they will have a lot more information on whether Vasalgel is effective. They added that if all goes well they will be planning for clinical trials with humans to start next year. It is also more reversible, they said. If a man wants his sperm unblocked, another polymer gel can be injected to flush out the Vasalgel that is blocking the sperm. The product is based on another male contraceptive being developed, which is called RISUG. Both RISUG and Vasalgel work on the principle of using a gel to block the vas deferens, but are formulated differently. While the Parsemus Foundation have not said how long a Vasalgel injection would last as a contraceptive, a RISUG injection is said to last 10 years. Men could be using long-lasting and reversible contraceptive Vasalgel within three years if clinical trials go well . A spokesperson from the Parsemus Foundation said: ‘We want to get Vasalgel on the market as soon as possible, but all the proper efficacy and safety testing needs to be completed. ‘Vasalgel is currently in animal testing, with human trials expected to start in early 2015and 2015-2016 (larger trials). 'If everything goes well and with enough public support, we hope to get Vasalgel on the market in 2016-2017.’ The Parsemus Foundation will be asking for public donations to fund the clinical trials on humans next year. Another male contraceptive in early stages of development is the ‘clean sheets’ or ‘dry orgasm’ pill. This is a drug that could be taken before sex which leads to a semen-free orgasm. The orgasm feels the same but semen is not released. Developers intend to design a drug which will take effect within a few hours of being ingested, which will wear off within 24 hours. A man could take this pill only as needed before having sex. Researchers said this could also be effective in reducing the transmission of HIV from male to their partners. Kings College London researchers Dr Nnaemeka Amobi and Dr Christopher Smith are seeking partnership with a pharmaceutical company, which should speed the process of bringing a product to market." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Vasalgel is a gel that is injected into the vas deferens as a contraceptive .\nVas deferens is the tube that sperm pass through on the way to the penis .\nThe gel blocks the tube, meaning sperm cannot be released .\nTrials of the gel involving baboons have been promising .\nContraceptive is long-acting and reversible .\nDevelopers Parsemus Foundation say there will be clinical trials next year .\nThey want it to cost 'less than a flat screen TV'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Leeds United caused a rift with their own supporters on Monday night after teasing them about potential business to be done during the closing stages of the transfer window on their official Twitter account. The Elland Road club, who are managerless following the departure of David Hockaday, told their fans to stay awake during the last hour of deadline day as there was business to be done. What they failed to prompt fans is that it would be players departing the club rather than arriving, leading to dismay among the Leeds faithful. VIDEO Scroll down to watch Mitroglou wrong signing - Magath . Tease: The official Leeds Twitter account indicated there was business to be done before the window shut . Outbound: The Elland Road side confirm Matt Smith has departed the club for fellow Championsip side Fulham . Another departure: Leeds confirm another striker on his way out of the club - Dominic Poleon . Conclusion: Leeds United confirm they have completed all their business in this transfer window . Departing: Matt Smith and Dominic Poleon (right) left Leeds United on deadline day . Messages from Leeds fans included: 'Are you for real', 'you kept me up for that' & 'you sold two promising players, congratulations'. After earlier completing deadline days moves for Brian Montenegro on a season-long loan and former loanee Souleymane Doukara on a permanent deal, fans wouldn't have been too dissatisfied with the business done. But after the messages coming from the club's official Twitter account with just an hour of the window remaining about 'work to be done' they would have anticipated further signings. Both Matt Smith and Dominic Poleon departed the club in the closing stages of the window to Fulham and Oldham Athletic respectively. Sassuolo's Leonardo Pavoletti was believed to be on the club's radar but with no manager and limited time left in the market to act it would have perhaps been wise for the club not to post a message indicating potential signings were on their way, as a result irking their own fans. VIDEO- Not committed players are welcome to leave - Magath ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Elland Road side teased their fans on Twitter saying there was still work to be done during the last hour of the transfer window .\nBut no new signings were made, instead two players left the club .\nForwards Matt Smith and Dominic Poleon were moved on .\nLeeds fans reacted angrily on Twitter following the series of posts ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The Obama administration went into bunker mode on Tuesday after news leaked that the president had selected former Deputy Defense Secretary Ashton Carter as his next Pentagon chief. An Italian Internet hoaxer created a fake Twitter account in Carter's name Tuesday morning and tweeted that he had gotten the job. And two major news outlets claimed to have inside information that the Carter pick was a done deal. But White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest was tight-lipped in his press briefing. 'What I can tell you is – not much,' he told reporters. 'Mr. Carter is obviously somebody who has generated a lot of headlines today.' Earnest said Carter 'certainly deserves and has demonstrated strong bipartisan support for his previous service in government,' but insisted, 'I don't have any additional insight to share with you.' A White House official had told MailOnline earlier in the day that 'we are not in a position to confirm the personnel rumors, sorry.' Scroll down for video . Bunker mentality: Josh Earnest wouldn't confirm anything about a Pentagon pick on Tuesday . An Italian journalist created a fake Twitter account in the name of likely US Defense Secretary nominee Ashton Carter on Tuesday, fooling reporters and bringing a torrent of phone calls to the White House and the Pentagon . SECRETARY-IN-WAITING: Former Deputy Decretary Ashton Carter is the likely Hagel replacement . Speculation ran rampant all day that Carter, a former Pentagon official who left the Obama administration in 2013, would be the president's pick. But Italian journalist and schoolteacher Tommasso Debenedetti had everyone fooled into thinking Carter had publicly confirmed the rumor. 'President Obama phones me announcing his decision to appoint me as Defense Secretary. I'm honoured and happy,' read a tweet from an account in Ashton's name, created Tuesday morning. The British spelling set off digital speculation, however, and Debenedetti admitted his ruse an hour later. Debenedetti is known for impersonating famous figures on Twitter, including author Gabriel Garcia Marquez, former Afghan president Hamid Karzai and Syrian president Bashar al-Assad. He has also fooled Italian newspapers into publishing phony interviews he claimed to have conducted with authors John Grisham, Arthur Miller, Gore Vidal, Toni Morrison, Derek Walcott and Philip Roth. Nevertheless, CNN and Bloomberg both reported that Obama would name Carter – the real one – to succeed outgoing Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel. Carter, a former deputy secretary at the Department of . Defense who has never served in the active military, had been considered a leading candidate for the job to . replace Chuck Hagel, who is resigning. Other front-runners, however, had already said they didn't want the thankless job. Michèle Flournoy, who was poised to become the first female Pentagon chief, pulled out last week. Rhode Island Sen. Jack Reed followed suit days later. A Pentagon spokesman told Reuters that he was unaware of a decision to name Carter to the post, and . referred reporters to the White House, which had no immediate . comment. A spokeswoman for Carter also had no . immediate comment. Other names have been circulated as a possible replacement . for Hagel, including former Navy Secretary Richard Danzig and . Kurt Campbell, a former Assistant Secretary of State for East . Asian and Pacific Affairs who now heads the Asia Group, a . strategy and capitol advisory group. Tommasso Debenedetti is known for impersonating famous figures on Twitter, including author Gabriel Garcia Marquez, former Afghan president Hamid Karzai and Syrian president Bashar al-Assad . Obama said last week that the ousted Hagel, the only Republican in his cabinet, was an 'exemplary' Defense Secretary and 'is and has been a great friend of mine' since he was a 'green behind the ears senator' serving on the Foreign Relations Committee . Hagel was the first enlisted combat veteran to lead the Department of Defense but earned very little support from his fellow Republicans in the US Senate . Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson, a former general . counsel at the Pentagon who had been believed to be under active . consideration, also took himself out of consideration, according to a . source familiar with the situation. Carter was the No. 2 official at the Pentagon from October . 2011 to December 2013. Previously, he was the Pentagon's chief . arms buyer. He also served as assistant secretary of defense for . international security policy under President Bill Clinton. Carter has bachelor's degrees in physics and medieval . history from Yale, a doctorate in theoretical physics from . Oxford University, where he was a Rhodes scholar, according to . the Pentagon's website. Carter's academic record brought Gen. Martin Dempsey, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, to joke at Carter's farewell ceremony in 2013 that he has been called an 'uber-wonk' and that in Hollywood circles he would be considered 'not hot.' But Dempsey said Carter had earned respect far and wide. 'It's lucky for us that you have worked without glamour or fame behind the scenes to make sure through good management and common sense and discipline that we are an organization that continues to adapt to the challenge that we find in front of us,' Dempsey said then. 'He did it all again without fanfare. In fact, I think he's been called the most important, least known figure in Washington, or some language to that effect, and I agree with that.' Hagel resigned under pressure last week after less than two . years at the helm of the Defense Department." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest refused to say if Carter would be the next secretary of defense .\nAn Italian journalist-hoaxer had claimed to be the former deputy secretary and tweeted about a nonexistent phone call from President Barack Obama .\nTommasso Debenedetti has a history of fooling media into publishing fake interviews with famous authors and has fake-tweeted as world leaders .\nObama is believed to be preparing to name Carter as his next defense secretary, replacing the embattled Chuck Hagel .\nCarter has never served in the active military but emerged as a front-runner after several of the most logical picks said they didn't want the job ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Roy Keane has pulled out as a World Cup pundit for ITV as he closes in on a deal to become Paul Lambert's assistant at Aston Villa. The former Manchester United midfielder turned down the job as Celtic manager but is on the brink of a move to Villa Park as he chooses to concentrate on his coaching career rather than his media commitments. An ITV spokesperson said: 'Roy has been a tremendous part of our pundit team in recent years, but we fully understand his decision to concentrate wholly on his coaching. We wish him every success for the future.' VIDEO Scroll down to watch Roy Keane: I'm no big ego tripper . Ruled out: Roy Keane (left) used a public appearance with Ireland manager Martin O'Neil (right) to reveal that he has pulled out of his role as an ITV pundit for the World Cup . Popular: Keane has earned rave reviews for his honest approach during ITV's coverage of the Champions League and England matches and was due to travel to Brazil for the World Cup . Eyes on the ball: After much thought Keane decided not to take the Celtic job and has now left ITV . Multiple roles: It is believed Roy Keane has chosen to take the Aston Villa assistant manager job, as the role would allow him to continue as Martin O'Neill's number two with the Republic of Ireland (pictured) Keane's decision to snub this summer's tournament in Brazil isn't the first time he has turned down the chance to perform at the World Cup. The tough-tackling midfielder fell out with Republic of Ireland boss Mick McCarthy ahead of the 2002 World Cup in Japan and South Korea after being left unimpressed by his country's preparation for the tournament. Keane, who was playing for Manchester United at the time, had a furious row with McCarthy and told him: 'Mick, you're a liar... you're a f****** w*****. I didn't rate you as a player, I don't rate you as a manager, and I don't rate you as a person. You're a f****** w***** and you can stick your World Cup up your a***. The only reason I have any dealings with you is that somehow you are the manager of my country! You can stick it up your b*******.' Unsurprisingly he was sent home by his manager. Keane has been a regular pundit for ITV's Champions League and England coverage in recent years, winning plaudits for his straight-talking and honest approach. He was involved in the channel's World Cup launch just two weeks ago alongside fellow pundits Lee Dixon, Gus Poyet, Fabio Cannavaro and Republic of Ireland boss Martin O'Neill. But appearing with O'Neill at an event in London, Keane confirmed that he will not travel to Brazil for this summer's international showpiece. Keane had been expected to be appointed . as Neil Lennon’s successor at Parkhead after talks but the 42-year-old . instead chose to work with Lambert, as the role would allow to also . continue as O’Neill’s No 2 with the Republic of Ireland. Lambert and Keane held talks before Celtic’s failed attempt to land their former midfielder and he will replace former assistant manager Ian Culverhouse, who was sacked last month. His new role at Villa Park, where he will try to help the club improve on their miserable 15th place finish last season, may also be able to accommodate his role as a pundit for ITV on Champions League nights. New era: Ian Culverhouse (right) was sacked by Villa after an incident that took place in April . Helping out: Shay Given (left) was promoted to a coaching role during Culverhouse's suspension ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Keane will not be a pundit for ITV at the World Cup as he wants to focus on his coaching duties .\nEx-Manchester United midfielder set to become Paul Lambert's No 2 at Villa .\nKeane pulled out of the running to become Celtic manager .\nFAI confirm Keane will travel with Ireland squad to America for friendlies ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Former American President Dwight D. Eisenhower had three secret meetings with aliens, a former US government consultant has claimed. The 34th President of the United States met the extra terrestrials at a remote air base in New Mexico in 1954, according to lecturer and author Timothy Good. Eisenhower and other FBI officials are said to have organised the showdown with the space creatures by sending out 'telepathic messages'. Bizarre: Former American President Dwight D. Eisenhower had three secret meetings with aliens, a former US government consultant has claimed . The two parties finally met up on three separate occasions at the Holloman Air Force base and there were 'many witnesses'. Conspiracy theorists have circulated increased rumours in recent months that the meeting between the Commander-in-Chief and people from another planet took place. But the claims from Mr Good, a former U.S. Congress and Pentagon consultant, are the first to be made publicly by a prominent academic. Speaking on Frank Skinner's BBC2 current affairs show Opinionated, he said that governments around the world have been in regular contact with aliens for many decades. Odd meeting: It has been claimed that Dwight D. Eisenhower met the extra-terrestrials at the Holloman Air Force base in New Mexico . 'Aliens have made both formal and informal contact with thousands of people throughout the world from all walks of life,' he added. Asked why the aliens don't go to somebody 'important' like Barack Obama, he said: 'Well, certainly I can tell you that in 1954, President Eisenhower had three encounters, set up meetings with aliens, which took place at certain Air Force bases including Holloman Air Force base in New Mexico.' He added that there were 'many witnesses'. Eisenhower, who was president from 1953 to 1961, is known to have had a strong belief in life on other planets. Extra-terrestrial: Eisenhower, who was president from 1953 to 1961, is known to have had a strong belief in life on other planets . The former five-star general in the United States Army who commanded the Allied Forces in Europe during the Second World War, was also keen on pushing the U.S. space programme. His meeting with the cosmic life forms is said to have taken place while officials were told that he was on vacation in Palm Springs, California, in February 1954. The initial meeting is supposed to have taken place with aliens who were 'Nordic' in appearance, but the agreement was eventually 'signed' with a race called 'Alien Greys'. Mr Good added: 'We know that up to 90 per cent of all UFO reports can be explained in conventional terms. However, I would say millions of people worldwide have actually seen the real thing.' According to classified documents released by the Ministry of Defence in 2010, Winston Churchill may have ordered a UFO sighting to be kept secret. The UFO was seen over the East Coast of England by an RAF reconnaissance plane returning from a mission in France or Germany towards the end of the war. Churchill is said to have discussed how to deal with UFO sightings with Eisenhower." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ex-President met with extra-terrestrials on three separate occasions at New Mexico air base .\nEisenhower and FBI officials organised the meetings by sending out 'telepathic messages'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "One of the wives of Islamic State commander Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi have been detained by the Lebanese army, according to security officials. The woman, believed to be hairdresser Saja Hamid al-Dulaimi, was reportedly using a false passport when she was caught 10-days ago with the help of 'foreign intelligence apparatus', the Lebanese newspaper As- Safir reported. She was described by senior Lebanese security officials as 'one of the wives' of the terror chief who the UN say wields 'absolute power' over the militant group which controls swathes of Iraq and Syria, Lebanon's neighbor to the east. One of ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi's wives has been detained by the Lebanese army trying to cross the border on a false passport . One of Baghdadi's wives Saja Hamid al-Dulaimi, pictured in May, is known to have at least three children. She was reportedly part of a prisoner exchange involving women who had been arrested by Syrian security forces and a group of nuns held by militants . Despite pulling off quite a coup, Lebanese officials did not release her nationality and age or details about the child she was travelling with. However, DNA tests have apparently confirmed that Baghdadi is the father. The woman is being questioned at the headquarters of the Lebanese defence ministry in Yarze, according to As-Safir. Earlier this year local media reported that al-Dulaimi was one of the wives of the barbaric group's reclusive leader, although it is unclear how many he has. Al-Dulaimi who reportedly worked as a hairdresser and a seamstress in Baghdad, is known to have at least three children. Her father Ibrahim Dulaimi was a so-called ISIS 'emir' in Syria who was reportedly killed in September 2013 during an operation against the Syrian army, according to the Al-Arabiya news channel. While, her sister, Duaa, was also allegedly behind a suicide attack that targeted a Kurdish gathering in the Irbil. After making significant gains earlier this year ISIS fighters have been pushed back by Iraqi and Kurdish forces and US airstrikes . Al-Dulami's identity was first revealed by Abu Maan al-Suri, a member of Syrian jihadist group al-Nusra, who claimed she had been part of a prisoner exchange, involving a group of nuns who were kidnapped months earlier in the historic Syrian town of Maaloulah. Whether she will be once again used as a bargaining chip is unknown, but the Lebanese government has come under increasing pressure to secure the release of some 20 soldiers and police officers kidnapped by ISIS and other militants during an August cross border raid. They already have killed three of the captives, beheading two and relatives of the captured men have surrounded the prime minister's office in Beirut with protest tents, demanding the government negotiate faster. After the militants threatened to kill all of them last month, the protesters turned violent, burning tires and blocking roads, causing hours of citywide gridlock. It is also unclear why Baghdadi would sanction her trip to Lebanon but ISIS strongholds in both Iraq and Syria have come under sustained attack in recent months. Aided by US airstrikes the militants have been repeatedly defeated by Iraqi troops, backed by Shiite and Kurdish militiamen. The ISIS leader, who has a $10 million bounty on his head, is known to be their prime target. Little is known about the early life of Baghdadi, the man now touted as the World's most prominent jihadist, although US data suggests he was born in Samarra in 1971. He apparently joined the insurgency that erupted shortly after the 2003 US-led invasion of Iraq, at one point spending time as a ‘civilian internee’ in Camp Bucca, a US-run prison in Garma. It is believed he was radicalized during the four years he spent in this camp, also known as the Birth Place of ISIS. He went on to revive the fortunes of Iraq's struggling Al Qaeda affiliate, turning it into the independent IS group, arguably the most brutal, powerful and wealthiest jihadist organisation in the world. Under his leadership, ISIS has spearheaded a militant offensive that has overrun much of Iraq's Sunni Arab heartland since June after seizing major territory in neighbouring Syria, and carried out a series of atrocities in both countries. During their rapid advance the Iraqi military virtually crumbled when confronted by the group, although ISIS have since been pegged back since the US airstrikes began. Declaring himself Caliph, Baghdadi made his first video appearance in Mosul in July to announce his vision for a self-styled caliphate, a form of Islamic state. It was rumored that he was killed or wounded by a US airstrike last month, but the group moved to quash this by releasing an audio recording purporting to be him, in which he encouraged militants to attack Saudi Arabia. Fearing a spread of the insurgency into their country, Lebanon has arrested a number of Islamic State militants suspected of carrying out attacks in a bid to expand the group's influence in the region. They have also been monitoring their borders closely in a bid to stem the flow of fighters attempting to join the conflict in Syria or those returning from battle." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The pair were arrested with the help of foreign intelligence .\nThey are reportedly being questioned at the Lebanese defence ministry .\nOfficials release few details about the arrest or the pair being questioned .\nOne of Baghdadi's wives Saja Hamid al-Dulaimi has at least three children .\nShe could now be used as a bargaining chip for 20 Lebanese soldiers ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "BEETHOVEN: ANGUISH AND TRIUMPH by Jane Swafford (Faber & Faber £30) Not many great men have been arrested as a tramp. But it happened more than once to Beethoven, because of his slovenly appearance. He would shout down the police cells with rage, ‘I am Beethoven’, until he was identified and released. Such stories encapsulate the problem of understanding him; so great a composer, so impossible and so unhappy a man. Beethoven seems to have lived his whole life over the top. In his frequent rages, as in his loves and his music, he was volcanic. Genius cannot be comfortable to live with. As this massive, but fascinating, biography shows, Beethoven quarrelled even with his best friends, invariably chose unattainable women to love and drove his ‘son’ — his nephew, Karl, to whom he was guardian — to attempt suicide. Without fail, Beethoven fell for much younger girls (17 was a favourite age) of aristocratic birth, usually titled, often married . Of course, the central tragedy of his life was his deafness, crippling to most composers, which he spent his adult life defying. More and more, he composed in his head, in a state of creative trance that he called his ‘raptus’. His deafness began in one of his rages at being disturbed. He fell flat on his face with fury. ‘When I got up, I found I was deaf, and have been ever since.’ Not entirely. His hearing partially returned, but accompanied by tinnitus, a constant hissing and buzzing in one or both ears. As sufferers, like myself, know only too well, it is incurable. ‘I would be happy, perhaps the happiest of mortals, if that fiend had not settled in my ears,’ he wrote to a doctor friend. His pupil, Ferdinand Ries, described how, one day, he found Beethoven on a sofa with an unknown young woman . At first, he found it impossible to tell people ‘I am deaf’, for fear it would ruin his reputation as the top-ranking virtuoso pianist and improviser in Vienna. He became famous almost from the start; his genius was evident to the music-loving Viennese. When deafness struck, he withdrew in embarrassment from public performance and society in general. Yet he carried on conducting the premieres of his new works — with more and more erratic results, as he could not hear the orchestra properly. Eventually, a substitute conductor would stand behind him, keeping the players together, while they did their best to ignore Beethoven’s antics. Of course, he could not hear the applause of the audience. He had to be turned around in order to see it. As well as increasing deafness, Beethoven suffered chronic ill-health. His biographer lists his complaints: colitis, vomiting and constant diarrhoea, rheumatic fever, jaundice, hepatitis and cirrhosis of the liver — and an attack of typhus in his early years may have undermined his health. Swafford thinks he may have made his digestive troubles far worse by drinking quantities of cheap wine, which contained lead. But his short, squat, swarthy body was remarkably sturdy in standing up to all of this. He died of liver failure at the age of 56, a longish life for those times. It was sheer bloody-minded defiance that got him through, and which fought off his despair and frequent thoughts of suicide. ‘I will seize Fate by the throat — it shall not bend or crush me.’ Beethoven was lonely, but his loneliness was self-inflicted . He was lonely, but his loneliness was self-inflicted. His patrons were all Viennese aristocrats, led by the emperor’s brother, the Archduke Rudolph, who was his prize pupil. He and a couple of other princes clubbed together to provide Beethoven with a steady income — which was sometimes late in being paid, to Beethoven’s loud complaint. He despised aristocrats. To one of his patrons, he wrote, ‘Prince! What you are, you are by circumstance and by birth. What I am, I am through myself. Of princes there have been thousands; Of Beethoven there is only one.’ Ugly as he was, Beethoven easily attracted women. His pupil, Ferdinand Ries, described how, one day, he found Beethoven on a sofa with an unknown young woman. Ries had come for a lesson. Beethoven waved him to the piano: ‘Play something romantic’. Ries obliged, averting his eyes from the sofa. ‘Something passionate!’ urged Beethoven. Ries played on, until the woman made off. Beethoven said he had no idea who she was — she had knocked on the door and asked to see him. This happened, apparently, quite often. But his real love life, confined to three or four women, was a disaster. Without fail, he fell for much younger girls (17 was a favourite age) of aristocratic birth, usually titled, often married — hopeless prospects. Swafford gives short shrift to the love life in a book of more than 1,000 pages. He is a stickler for evidence, and we are short of hard evidence. There has been endless speculation, especially over the letter to ‘the Immortal Beloved’, which Beethoven never sent, but was found among his personal talismans after his death. This letter, almost incoherent in its longing — ‘My thoughts rush towards you . . . I can only live either wholly with you or not at all’ — suggests he was on his way to meet the beloved near Teplitz in Bohemia in the summer of 1812. but who was she? The style of the letter resembles that of the letters he sent to Josephine Deym, a young, widowed countess, nearly ten years earlier. Not many great men have been arrested as a tramp. But it happened more than once to Beethoven, because of his slovenly appearance . His anguished longings for her seemed to have been frustrated by her reluctance (in her letters) to go to bed with him, and her wish that, ‘If only you loved me less sensually’. Swafford sticks to the fact that they had parted five years before, and she had told her servants not to admit him anymore. There was no evidence that she was anywhere nearby when he wrote the letter to the immortal beloved. A t least three other possible candidates are considered and dismissed as unlikely fits. The mystery remains. There is plenty of evidence to suggest that he satisfied his sexual demands in Vienna’s fashionable brothels — along with some of his jocular men friends. But true love he had to abandon as an impossibility. He was alone with his deafness, which is why he sought a substitute family in his nephew Karl, the son of his brother, Johann, who made him the boy’s guardian before he died. Years that could have been spent in creation were eaten up by Beethoven’s attempts to keep the boy from his mother, whom he regarded as wicked and a whore. ‘He is my son: I am his true father,’ Beethoven declared, and he tried to shape the boy as he would a piece of music. The predictable result was that Karl, suffocating in his teenage years, ran away, leaving Beethoven in tears (‘He is ashamed of me!’). Then, he heard that Karl had tried, but failed, to kill himself, by attempting to shoot himself in the head with not one, but a pair of pistols. Beethoven’s attempts to be a father ended in remorse. Indeed, there is more anguish than triumph in the story told here. The triumph is given due weight in music. Swafford gives a thorough description and analysis of all the major works. He is a music academic, but also a composer. His comments are full of insight. He traces the development from Beethoven’s heroic period, through sadness, to the final mystic realm of the last quartets. At every stage, Beethoven stretched the bounds of music and of performance. This book is a monument. Though a long read, it is always rewarding, dealing as it does with a fascinating mystery — where does great music come from? How is it inspired? It certainly came out of suffering in Beethoven’s case. But it also ended with an Ode to Joy." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Beethoven was arrested more than once because he looked like a tramp .\nThe great composer was lonely, but his loneliness was self-inflicted .\nHis pupil, Ferdinand Ries, once found Beethoven on a sofa with a woman .\nWithout fail he fell for much younger girls of aristocratic birth ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "She's recently appeared on screen with Ben Affleck in Gone Girl, but as these pictures show, Emily Ratajkowski hasn't forgotten how to work it in front of the camera. The British-born American model-turned-actress looks super seductive on silk sheets in the new campaign for Italian lingerie brand Yamamay and in the behind-the-scenes shots. The beautiful images show 23-year-old Emily, who shot to fame in Robin Thicke’s steamy music video for Blurred Lines, wearing the lace and silk lingerie. Scroll down for video . Twenty-three-year-old Emily shot to fame in Robin Thicke’s steamy music video for Blurred Lines . The beautiful images show Emily wearing the lace and silk lingerie by Yamamay . The collection includes suspenders, babydolls, body, nightgowns, briefs and push-up bras . The collection includes suspenders, babydolls, body, nightgowns, briefs and push-up bras in a black, red and white colour palette, some with gemstone detailing. 'Yamamay has created an elegant and romantic collection which is very similar to my style,' Emily said of the lingerie. 'They make you feel sexy and confident,' she added. Talking about her style, the brunette said, 'I like to emphasise my body and my femininity, but at the same time I want to wear comfortable clothing and underwear. British born Emily, who recently appeared on screen with Ben Affleck in Gone Girl, looks seductive in new campaign . These behind-the-scenes shots show Emily posing striking a seductive pose (left) and waiting on set (right) 'They make you feel sexy and confident,' Emily said of the collection . 'I think lingerie is the display of one’s personality. I don’t choose a particular outfit thinking about who will see it, but I search something for myself that makes me feel beautiful and pretty.' Emily also admitted that her recent role in Gone Girl, in which she played alongside Ben Affleck as his mistress, was the most daunting of her career. The actress said she grew up watching Affleck on screen and was never quite able to get her head around making out with the 42-year-old Hollywood star. Asked what it was like getting intimate with the Argo actor, Emily said: 'The whole experience was a little surreal.' Emily said she grew up watching co-star Ben Affleck on screen and found her Gone Girl experience 'surreal' Emily looks stunning in the behind-the-scenes shots of new lingerie campaign for Yamamay . 'Now I’m receiving interesting offers, but I want to be very careful with my career as an actress,' Emily says . But she also said that working the megastar Ben and director David Fincher was a precious experience. 'It was the best acting school one could ever imagine. Both David and Ben are perfectionists and I’ve learnt a lot from them. They taught me a few tricks and gave me advice that will be useful in the future. 'Now I’m receiving many interesting offers, but I want to be very careful with my career as an actress.' But in the meantime, she says she's not giving up on her modelling career. The actress will next appear in the Entourage film playing herself. The film, expected for release next summer, will bring the popular HBO series which ended in 2011 onto the big screen. Despite acting offers, Emily says she's not giving up on my modelling career . The actress will next appear in the Entourage film playing herself . Emily shows her fun side with in this black and white shot of her on set . 'I think lingerie is the display of one’s personality,' the actress said ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The British-born American model, 23, wears lace and silk lingerie .\nRecently appeared on screen with Ben Affleck in Gone Girl .\nCollection includes suspenders, babydolls, nightgowns, briefs and bras .\n'I like to emphasise my body and my femininity,' says the star ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Vanessa Whitburn: She introduced racier plotlines to the long-running BBC Radio 4 show . The editor of The Archers is stepping down after 22 years leaving a legacy of racy storylines on controversial topics. Vanessa Whitburn, who is the longest serving editor in the Radio 4 soap’s history, will move on at the end of May. Under her stewardship, there have been a number of controversial storylines such as Ruth Archer’s affair with herdsman Sam Batton which upset some viewers to the extent it was said to have led to a drop in the show’s audience. Other notable storylines have included Nigel Pargetter plummeting to his death from a roof in the 60th anniversary edition. Miss Whitburn said: ‘I have had a wonderful time running the Archers, always interesting and exciting. ‘But I want to step down now in order to take a holiday, develop a project for TV drama and get involved in some more training overseas. ‘I leave the programme in good shape with some strong storylines planned. The BBC is a great place to work and I’ve been privileged to work with some very creative people along the way.’ Last year Miss Whitburn took several months off from the show after being given long-service leave. Gwyneth Williams, the controller of Radio 4, said: ‘Vanessa has been an excellent editor of The Archers over many years. ‘She has kept the nation’s longest-running drama at the heart of Radio 4 and we are very grateful to her. ‘She leaves Ambridge in good health with almost five million listeners eagerly looking forward to the next episode.’ Whitburn was responsible for the introduction of companion series, Ambridge Extra, on the digital sister station BBC Radio 4 Extra. In addition to her duties for the Archers, she has been responsible for Asian Network series Silver Street as well as many plays and serials for Radios 3 and 4. No successor has been named. The Archers is set in the fictional village of Ambridge, as mapped out in this official BBC map . Ratings: Miss Whitburn's overhaul initially led to the popular show achieving record ratings in 2005 due to its 'Who's the daddy?' storyline involving brothers Ed and William Grundy and William's wife Emma ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Vanessa Whitburn has edited the BBC show for more than two decades .\nShe introduced racier plotlines to genteel radio soap opera .\nMiss Whitburn said running the show was 'wonderful' and 'exciting'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The boss of one of the polling firms trying to predict the outcome of the independence referendum today admitted they might have it completely wrong. In recent weeks the polls have narrowed to suggest the result is on a knife edge, with the latest poll of polls giving the Better Together campaign a 51 per cent to 49 per cent lead. But Martin Boon, director of ICM, has admitted he fears the unique background to the vote means polling data may have been corrupted, exposing the industry to its ‘Waterloo’. Scroll down for video . The latest Poll of Polls, compiled by political expert Professor John Curtice at WhatScotlandThinks.Com, puts the No campaign narrowly ahead on 51 per cent . ICM director Martin Boon has warned that the polls showing the Yes and No campaigns neck and neck could be completely wrong . It is feared the surge of support for the Yes campaign amongst people who don’t normally vote, and No supporters afraid of being accused of lacking patriotism misleading pollsters, are leading to a skewed picture being painted. Mr Boon admits he believes the actual result could see a much more comfortable victory for either side, and drew comparison with the 1992 general election, when the polls had Neil Kinnock set for a victory only for John Major to win. He told BBC Radio 4: ‘This referendum has the potential to be a polling Waterloo, the biggest since 1992 when the polls got it wrong. ‘I think and hope that the best that we in the industry can hope for is that we dodge a bullet, but it’s entirely possible the bullets do start spraying our way. ‘We are dependent on a pot of people which is defined, but we don’t know how big it is and in my view it won’t be big enough. The most recent ICM survey for the Sunday Telegraph gives the Yes campaign a lead . Martin Boon,director of ICM, who has warned Scottish independence referendum polls could be totally inaccurate . ‘In that lies a real danger for the accuracy of the polls.’ The latest raft of opinion polls all point to differing results, but suggest the result is too close to call. A Panelbase survey for The Sunday Times put No on 50.6 per cent and Yes 49.4 per cent. A poll by Survation gave the No campaign an eight-point lead on 54 per cent to 46 per cent while an Opinium survey in The Observer put No on 53 per cent and Yes 47 per cent. However, a surprise ICM poll for the Sunday Telegraph put the Yes campaign eight points ahead, on 54 per cent, although it was based on a survey size of only 700 people. More than 4.2million people have registered to vote in the historic referendum which will decide the fate of the 307-year-old Union. Experts predict the turnout could be as high as 85 per cent. Better Together leader Alistair Darling insisted internal campaign research put them comfortably ahead, but he suggested half a million people in Scotland have not decided how to vote with opinion polls suggesting the race is neck and neck. A surge in Yes voters may not have been picked up by the polls because a lot of the support has come from people who do not normally vote, and so are not likely to have been polled. Of the six companies that are polling, four use online panels, one does face-to-face canvassing and another does phone interviews. Figures showing Yes support might be underestimated because young voters are less likely to sit down to answer online questions, or stop in the street and speak to canvassers. They are also less likely to have their own phone line and therefore are missed by polling using that method. It is believed the No figures could be inaccurate because of so called 'shy Nos' who are afraid of letting people know they are against independence. With the Yes campaign being so rooted in Scottish nationalism, many No voters are concerned that it can appear unpatriotic to be against Scotland going alone. This means that when asked the question by a pollster, a No voter may say they are undecided or even that they are going to vote Yes, out of fear they will appear unpatriotic. However, these 'shy Nos' have every intention of voting against independence in the privacy of the polling booth, so the real figures of No voters could be much higher." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Polls show the Yes and Better Together campaigns neck and neck .\nMost recent 'poll of polls' has No support ahead at 51 per cent to 49 per cent .\nBut ICM director Martin Boon warned polling data may be seriously wrong .\nMr Boon: 'This referendum has the potential to be a polling Waterloo'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Eating only within an eight-hour window each day could help you shed weight, a study has found. Limiting the times you eat could reverse obesity and reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. And it doesn’t even matter whether you have fatty or sugary foods. The eight-hour limit seems to undo the harm done by an unhealthy diet. Researchers believe that sticking to strict meal times allows the body to predict when it will eat – meaning it is better prepared to burn calories. Scroll down for video . Watching the clock: Eating within a regular eight hour time frame each day can aid weighty loss . Mice fed a high-fat diet within an eight hour time frame – for example between 9am and 5pm – were both healthier and slimmer than those given the same number of calories throughout the whole day. Even when obese mice had their eating window reduced to nine hours, they were able to drop 5 per cent of their body weight within a few days – while still enjoying the same amount of calories. The research was carried out at the Salk Institute in California. The scientists think that allowing the body to predict regular meal times helps it synchronise the digestive system with genes and proteins, preparing it to process food. It also affects the balance of bacteria found in the gut which control metabolism. The findings, published in the journal Cell Metabolism, add to mounting evidence that when we eat is just as important to health as what we eat. Professor Satchin Panda, who led the study, said: ‘Most of the advice is, “You have to change nutrition, you have to eat a healthy diet.” But many people don’t have access to healthy diets. ‘So the question is, without access to a healthy diet, can they still practise time-restricted feeding and reap some benefit?’ He added: ‘We found that animals fed within a window of eight to 12 hours had a number of protective and therapeutic health benefits compared with animals allowed to eat the same number of calories from the same food source at any time.’ The protective effects were maintained even during ‘cheat days’ – when the mice were allowed unrestricted food over the weekends. This is good news for dieters. It suggests that an occasional lapse won’t do any real harm." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Limiting eating to an eight-hour window can help people shed weight .\nScientists in California said stopping eating after 4pm and sticking to regular meal times helps the body burn calories .\nThe regime could reverse obesity and reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A 16-year-old junior at an Ohio High School was arrested Monday for carrying a loaded weapon that he told police he was planning to use to 'open fire' on students, officials said. Police said that a classmate at Fremont High first noticed the handgun and contacted authorities, who placed the school on lockdown after confirming the student had a weapon. 'After interviewing the subject, he admitted to detectives that he brought the gun to school with the intent to shoot a particular student and then open fire on the rest of the school,' Weber County Sheriff's Sgt Lane Findlay told Deseret News. Scroll down for video . Lockdown: Good4Utah reports that police placed Fremont High on lockdown after a 16-year-old junior was discovered with a loaded handgun, which he told officers he planned to use to 'open fire' on students . The student reportedly planned to shoot a girl he had a relationship with in the past, and police contacted both the girl and her family to make them aware. 'Obviously they were quite shaken by this,' Findlay said. Deputies arrived at the school just after 12pm, responding to the classmate's concern about a gun, which the student was reportedly carrying in his waistband. A school resource officer spoke to the armed student, who was cooperative and confirmed he had a gun, and called for a lockdown. 'There was a little bit of concern initially if he was just alone and had the gun or if there was possibly another threat,' Findlay said. Officers conducted a four hour sweep of the school, evacuating classrooms one by one, after the student initially told officers he did not know if there was another person involved. Evacuation: Officers swept Fremont for around four hours, evacuating classrooms one by one, due to initial fears there were additional people involved with the plan . 'They took us out in the hallway, the SWAT team did, and they put us against the wall. They were searching our pants, our legs and everything, making sure we didn't have anything,' said sophomore Mitch Wall. 'You never think, you know in a farm community, this town out here's pretty quiet … that something like this would happen,' said one parent Shelly Beesley. The student was brought to juvenile detention as police investigate charges of possession of a weapon with intent to assault, possession of a firearm in a restricted area, and possession of a firearm by a minor, all misdemeanors. The incident comes a little more than a week after the fatal shooting of 12-year-old Tamir Rice by a rookie police officer in Cleveland. Video released by police showed officers driving up next to Rice, who was in possession of an Airsoft pistol with the orange safety cap reportedly removed, and firing two shots at Rice within seconds of arrival." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Fremont High student was reportedly carrying a loaded handgun in his waistband .\nA fellow student called authorities after noticing the weapon .\nPolice placed the school on lockdown for four hours while evacuating students .\nThe student was reportedly acting alone and planned to shoot a girl he had a past relationship with before firing on other classmates ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "An American man accused of sexually abusing Kenyan children and circulating the images on the internet will now die behind bars after being sentenced to 50 years in jail. Terry Ray Krieger, 59, was arrested in October after Interpol tipped off Kenyan police about an internet user in the country who went by the alias 'Babytoddler123' and was making and distributing pedophile material for overseas users. His arrest came after Interpol investigations in Germany and the United States. Krieger, from the state of Michigan, had initially denied the charges but then changed his plea to guilty last month. Behind bars for life: A Kenyan court has sentenced US citizen Terry Ray Kreiger to 50 years in jail for distributing child poronography . Guilty: Krieger, who was arrested in Kenya in October, was charged with one count of circulating obscene publications depicting images of a child in contravention of Section 16(1)(a) of the Sexual Offences Act, 2006 . Terry Ray Krieger, pictured at a Nairobi court after facing charges relating to child pornography, appeared to be wearing a wedding ring at his trial . His victims are aged between three and 10 and are from the area where Krieger lives in Olepolos in Ngong, Kajiado County, according to Daily Nation. 'Children occupy a special place in society and their rights must be protected,' Nairobi Magistrate Joseph Karanja told the court. 'The accused has robbed young children of their innocence and it is disturbing that these despicable acts have been going on undetected,' he said, dismissing the wheelchair-bound Krieger's contention that he was a paraplegic and should be shown some leniency. Krieger allegedly exchanged 36 files between December 7, 2013 and May 18, 2014. He would use online media platforms GigaTribe, Yahoo Chat and Skype to send the images. Charged: The prosecutor reads out the charges to Terry Krieger in Nairobi court . Krieger was also identified as a repeat offender, having been convicted in 1992 in the United States for criminal sexual conduct with an under 13, for which he served three years in prison. He was released in 1995. The minimum sentence under Kenyan law is six years, but the judge ruled Krieger should face a maximum possible term of 50 years - meaning he will likely die behind bars." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Terry Ray Krieger, 59, of Michigan, is a convicted sex offender .\nAbused a child under 13 in 1992 and spent three years in jail .\nArrested in Kenya in October for distributing child porn online .\nAllegedly abused Kenyan children and circulated the images .\nVictims aged between three and 10 ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Ever wanted a job that will advance the course of human history while also let you drive a John Deere tractor? Then SpaceX has the perfect opening for you. The private space company founded by Elon Musk, the co-founder of PayPal, is advertising to fill a rather unusual role - a farmer with some rather lofty ambitions. In a job advert that conjures up images of Matthew McConaughey’s farming space explorer in the film Interstellar, SpaceX says it is looking for a farmer with a rare mix of ‘drive, passion, scrappiness, intelligence and curiosity to seek what’s beyond the stars’. Scroll down for video . SpaceX's farmer will need to organise crop production on its 900 acre rocket research base in MacGregor, Texas around the hectic schedule of tests on rockets like the Grasshopper that hovers above the site . However, candidates should not get their hopes up too much. Rather than taking a key role producing food on the first colony on Mars, they will instead be harvesting crops on the land around the company’s 900 acre rocket base in MacGregor, Texas. SpaceX insists, however, that the successful candidate will play a ‘direct role in advancing the course of human history’ and will join a team whose aim is to ‘pave the way to Mars’. Headed with the title ‘Engineer the Future’, the job advert says candidates will need at least 10 years of experience of crop farming and have detailed knowledge John Deere machinery. The job description also warns that anyone who is successful will be need to work ‘extremely flexible’ hours and will be exposed to environments that involve dirt, odours, noise and weather extremes ‘or similar elements’ through most of their working day. Applicants will also need to be able to climb ladders, work in tight spaces and lift objects of up to 50lbs. The advert says: ‘This is SpaceX. We are not like most companies. Our goal is to do what has never before been done - enabling mankind to live on other planets. ‘We push the boundaries of what is currently possible, and understand it takes rare individuals to help us make this happen. Matthew McConaughey plays a farmer who dreams of leaving Earth for space in Christopher Nolan's bleak film on the future of our planet Interstellar, but the SpaceX role is unlikely to involve much spaceflight . ‘We celebrate our successes, and each other. We seek future colleagues with a rare mix of drive, passion, scrappiness, intelligence, and curiosity to seek what’s beyond the stars. ‘Playing a direct role in advancing the course of human history is no small endeavor. Join us, and find your place in the SpaceX legacy.’ Nasa's Veg01 experiment uses a low-cost plant growth chamber that features a flat panel of LED lights. These produce red, blue and green light to allow the plants to grow. Lettuce and radish seeds were placed inside specially designed prototype 'flight pillows' to help encourage their growth, which were then placed on root mats. The pillows were made from Teflon-coated Kevlar and Nomex, which contained soil, clay and fertilizer pellets. Water was then added to the root mat to begin seed germination and this is then carefully controlled as the plants grow. The growth chamber also features bellows to help regulate air flow over the plants and maintain the correct humidity. Astronauts on board the ISS have been monitoring the seedlings since they arrived in April for health, size, the amount of water they use and microorganisms growing on them. SpaceX was founded in 2002 by Musk to build private rockets and spacecraft. In 2008 it put the first privately funded rocket into orbit and then in 2012 its Dragon spacecraft became the first private mission to deliver cargo to the International Space Station. Nasa, which has seen its own launch capacity dented by budget cuts, has turned to SpaceX to help supplies to the space station. It has also awarded SpaceX a share of a contract with Boeing to develop a 'space taxi' that will carry US astronauts into orbit. SpaceX now employs more than 3,000 people in its headquarters in Hawthorne, California, and facilities in Florida, Texas and Washington, DC. While most people involved in the space industry tend to be scientists and engineers, SpaceX is now seeking employees with more earth based experience. They want farmers with a minimum of 10 years of row crop farming experience in the central Texas area and a working knowledge of 'every process required for crop production in the region'. Candidates also need experience in repairing and maintaining John Deere agricultural equipment. Their responsibilities will include planning farm production, increasing the quality of crop yields, making contingency plans for variable weather conditions and using electronic spreadsheets. But they warn that the farmer will be required to work around test launch schedules at the MacGregor facility, where SpaceX carries out research and development on its Falcon 9 rockets. The advert says: 'This position will be required to work around test schedules as necessary to ensure the successful crop production does not interfere with testing progress.' This may be no small task - recent tests of SpaceX's Grasshoppper rocket saw the 106 feet tall rocket 'hop' 330 feet to the side. However, SpaceX is not the first space organisation to dabble in agriculture. Nasa has been developing technologies to allow astronauts to grow food on the ISS and in the space shuttle. In April this year Nasa sent its Vegetable Production System (VEGGIE) to the ISS on board SpaceX's Dragon cargo vessel. It will be used in an experiment, called Veg01, to see how red romaine lettuce grows in the low gravity environment of space. SpaceX carried Nasa's VEGGIE experiment to the International Space Station in April where it is being used to grow red romaine lettuce inside the bellows of a specially designed prototype 'flight pillow'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Elon Musk's private space venture has placed an advert for a farmer to work at its rocket research and development site in MacGregor, Texas .\nSpaceX says candidates will help advance the course of human history .\nApplicants need 10 years farming experience, an ability to repair John Deere agricultural vehicles and 'curiosity to seek what's beyond the stars'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "In 1975 astronomers Dr Kip Thorne and Dr Anna Żytkow predicted the existence of a star within a star, dubbed a Thorne-Żytkow object. They suggested one would form when a neutron star collided with a supergiant, being swallowed inside its huge companion. And now almost 40 years later the evidence for such an object has been found, providing astronomers with a fascinating and bizarre new space object to study. Astronomers have found a strange double star using a telescope in Chile. The so-called Thorne-Żytkow object consists of a neutron star that was swallowed by a much larger red supergiant. This can occur if two stars are orbiting each other, as shown in this illustration, and one is pushed into the other . Thorne-Żytkow objects (TŻOs) are hybrids of red supergiant and neutron stars that, from the outside, resemble regular red supergiants such as Betelgeuse in Orion. Their chemical signatures are different from such stars, however, due to the unique activity taking place inside. And amazingly, while regular stars are powered by nuclear fusion in their cores, TŻOs are actually powered by the absorbed neutron star. The discovery of one of these incredible objects was announced earlier this year, reports Amy Teitel for Motherboard. The astronomers made their discovery with the 6.5-metre (21.3 feet) Magellan Clay telescope on Las Campanas in Chile. They examined the spectrum of light emitted from apparent red supergiants, which tells them what elements are present. When the spectrum of one particular star - HV 2112 in the Small Magellanic Cloud 200,000 light-years away - was first displayed, the observers were quite surprised by some of the unusual features. Such objects were first predicted to exist in 1975 by astronomers Dr Kip Thorne and Dr Anna Żytkow. They are thought to occur when a neutron star (shown in illustration) collides with a red supergiant and is absorbed. The exact process by which this happens though is not well understood . Project leader Dr Emily Levesque of the University of Colorado Boulder and her colleagues took a close look at the subtle lines in the spectrum and found that it contained excess rubidium, lithium and molybdenum. When the core of a massive star undergoes gravitational collapse at the end of its life, protons and electrons are literally scrunched together, leaving behind one of nature's most wondrous creations: a neutron star. Neutron stars cram roughly 1.3 to 2.5 solar masses into a city-sized sphere perhaps 12 miles (20 kilometers) across. Matter is packed so tightly that a sugar-cube-sized amount of material would weigh more than 1 billion tons, about the same as Mount Everest. Source: nasa.gov . Past research has shown that normal stellar processes can create each of these elements, but high abundances of all three of these at the temperatures typical of red supergiants is a unique signature of TŻOs. ‘Studying these objects is exciting because it represents a completely new model of how stellar interiors can work,’ said Dr Levesque. ‘In these interiors we also have a new way of producing heavy elements in our universe. ‘You've heard that everything is made of “star stuff” - inside these stars we might now have a new way to make some of it.’ And Dr Żytkow, who has now seen her prediction be validated, said: ‘I am extremely happy that observational confirmation of our theoretical prediction has started to emerge.’ ‘Since Kip Thorne and I proposed our models of stars with neutron cores, people were not able to disprove our work. ‘If theory is sound, experimental confirmation shows up sooner or later. ‘So it was a matter of identification of a promising group of stars, getting telescope time and proceeding with the project.’ The astronomers made their discovery with the 6.5-meter Magellan Clay telescope on Las Campanas, in Chile (pictured). They examined the spectrum of light emitted from apparent red supergiants, which tells them what elements are present, and found one called HV 2112 was likely one of these bizarre hybrid objects . The team is careful to point out that HV 2112 displays some chemical characteristics that don't quite match theoretical models. Co-author of the study Dr Philip Massey of Lowell Observatory in Flagstarr, Arizona points out: ‘We could, of course, be wrong. ‘There are some minor inconsistencies between some of the details of what we found and what theory predicts. ‘But the theoretical predictions are quite old, and there have been a lot of improvements in the theory since then. ‘Hopefully our discovery will spur additional work on the theoretical side now.’" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Astronomers have found a strange hybrid star using a telescope in Chile .\nThe so-called Thorne-Żytkow object consists of a neutron star that was swallowed by a much larger red supergiant .\nSuch objects were first predicted to exist in 1975 by astronomers Dr Kip Thorne and Dr Anna Żytkow .\nThey are thought to occur when a neutron star collides with a red supergiant and is absorbed .\nThe exact process by which this happens though is not well understood .\nHV 2112, the object that was found, is 200,000 light-years away ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Professional polo player Nic Roldan has revealed his plans to try and change society's view of his sport, which he admits many see as elitist, expensive and overly flashy. In an interview with luxury menswear website Mr Porter, the 31-year-old, who is ranked the number one polo player in the US, explained that polo is not just about wealthy athletes enjoying a glamorous lifestyle - and insisted that the sport can be pursued by almost anyone. 'A lot of people think of polo as a lifestyle and not an actual sport,' he said. '[I'm on a mission to] bring the masses towards the sport. It's not just about horses and divorces: Nic insists that there is more to the sport than glamour and luxury . Hard working: The 31-year-old looks after 30 polo ponies and travels for half of the year . '...Who knows if polo will get to the magnitude of tennis or golf – but I think it has the potential to grow.' But while he is eager to help alter the public perception of the sport, Nic does admit that he has indulged in the more lavish aspects of the polo lifestyle. Having been rocketed to sporting stardom at age 15, when he became the youngest ever player to win the US Open Polo Championship, the sporting legend quickly allowed himself to become caught up in a world of jet-set luxury and excitement. 'I arrive [at a tournement] and I have a car, an apartment on the ocean, no parental guidance,' he said of his teen years spent on the international polo circuit. 'I think, \"Wow, this is fun. I can keep doing this.\"' Model behavior: Nic has starred in numerous campaigns for Ralph Lauren's Black Label and is represented by New York-based agency Wilhelmina Models . Social butterfly: Nic ensures he puts in as much effort socializing with the other players and team owners as he does focusing on the game itself . Nowadays, Nic tends to live a slightly more low-key lifestyle, focusing on his playing schedule, his strict training regime - and, most importantly, caring for his 30 polo ponies. The part-time model, who has starred in numerous campaigns for Ralph Lauren's Black Label and is represented by New York-based agency Wilhelmina Models, spends half of the year traveling to matches. During that time, Nic ensures he puts in as much effort socializing with the other players and team owners - which he sees as a 'vital' aspect of polo - as he does focusing on the game itself. 'The owners do it because they love the sport, and horses, but they also love what it brings – the dinners and cocktail parties,' he explained. 'So as an athlete, you have to be very sociable. I love it. It’s always come naturally for me.' Polo prodigy: Nic became the youngest player to ever win the US Open when he stormed to victory aged 15 . Aiming for the top: Nic’s ambition is to reach 10-goal status and win the Argentine Open . And while NIc has now spent more than half his life on the professional polo circuit, he is in no rush to give up the sport any time soon - and, in fact, is hoping to achieve much more within the sport before he even considers retiring. The New York-based athlete is one of only five players in the world to hold an eight-goal handicap in the sport, and he is only the third American in history to have achieved that status. But while his past achievements are impressive, Nic is working towards become one of the few players to ever achieve a 10-goal handicap. 'Nic’s ambition is to reach 10-goal status, win the Argentine Open, claim a second U.S. Open Polo Championship victory and propel popularity for the sport,' his website states." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nic is ranked as the top professional player in the country .\nThe 31-year-old has previously played alongside Prince Harry .\nHe also works as a professional model and has starred in numerous campaigns for Ralph Lauren ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Old school gamers rejoice - the humble Spectrum computer is back. Sir Clive Sinclair has announced he is launching a modernised version of his hugely successful Spectrum products from the early 1980s. Called the Sinclair Spectrum Vega, the computer has fewer buttons than the original, but will run thousands of the retro computer’s games. Sir Clive Sinclair has announced he is launching a modernised version of his hugely successful Spectrum products from the early 1980s. Called the Sinclair Spectrum Vega, the computer (pictured) has fewer buttons than the original, but will run thousands of the retro computer’s games . The Sinclair Spectrum Vega is being sold by Luton-based Retro Computers. ‘The Sinclair Spectrum Vega takes advantage of major advances in technology to achieve big cost savings by replacing most of the electronics in the earlier products,’ said the firm. The ZX Spectrum was released in April 1982. It was the successor to Sir Clive Sinclair's ZX81 model and added high-resolution colour graphics and sound. The computer was thinner than anything else available at the time and cost £125 ($195) for a basic model, with 16KB, or £175 ($274) for a 48k model. The Sinclair Spectrum Vega takes advantage of advances in technology to big cost savings by replacing most of the electronics in the earlier products, explained Retro Computers. It uses a low cost micro-controller and software that combine to enable the Vega to run all of the games, 14,000 or more of them, which were developed for the original model. ‘The Vega uses a low cost micro-controller and a clever piece of software that combine to enable the Vega to run all of the games, 14,000 or more of them, which were developed during the years when some 5 million of the original Sinclair Spectrum were being sold.’ This includes an early version of Sim City, Manic Miner, Boulder Dash, Treasure Island Dizzy and Elite, among others. Development of the product is complete, and the firm has launched an Indiegogo campaign to fund production of the device. It has currently raised £20,854 of its £100,000 goal, and the campaign will run until 30 January. If successful, devices will ship internationally in April. Limited edition versions of the computer are available from Indiegogo for £100 ($156), and shipping outside of the UK costs an extra £20 ($31). The Vega has been developed by Chris Smith, a former ZX Spectrum games developer. ‘The Sinclair Spectrum Vega is as simple to use as any of the popular games consoles, but far less expensive,’ the firm added. These games include an early version of Sim City, Manic Miner, Boulder Dash, Treasure Island Dizzy (pictured left) and Elite (pictured right), among others. The Vega additionally has ‘sufficient memory’ to allow the user to download other games that will be available from launch, for free . It plugs into a TV and will be sold with around 1,000 games built-in. The Vega additionally has ‘sufficient memory’ to allow the user to download other games that will be available from launch, for free. And, anyone who still has Spectrum games from the original series can load them onto the Vega using an SD card. The ZX Spectrum was released in April 1982. It was the successor to Sir Clive Sinclair's ZX81 model and added high-resolution colour graphics and sound. The computer was thinner than anything else available at the time and cost £125 ($195) for a basic model, with 16KB, or £175 ($274) for a 48k model. The ZX Spectrum (pictured) was released in April 1982. It was the successor to Sir Clive Sinclair's ZX81 model and added high-resolution colour graphics and sound. The computer was thinner than anything else available at the time and cost £125 ($195) for a basic model, with 16KB, or £175 ($274) for a 48k model ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sir Clive Sinclair is launching a modern version of his successful Spectrum .\nCalled Spectrum Vega, the computer has fewer buttons than the originaI .\nIt's designed to run more than 14,000 of the retro computer’s games .\nThe device can be pre-ordered from Indiegogo for £100 ($156)\nIf fundraising is successful, devices will ship internationally in April ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Ben Affleck clashed with Bill Maher during a heated discussion on Islam where the controversial TV host claimed being a member of the religion is like being in the Mafia. The Oscar-winning director was also appalled when author and guest on the talk show Sam Harris said the Muslim faith was the 'motherload of bad ideas'. The trio, appearing on HBO's Real Time with Bill Maher on Friday, collided while debating whether large numbers of the Muslim population share the beliefs of jihadists. It led to the actor saying: 'It's just an ugly thing to say. It's gross, it's racist. It's like saying: \"Oh you shifty Jew\".' Scroll down for video . Angry reaction: Ben Affleck responds after another guest on HBO's Real Time With Bill Maher suggests that Islam is the 'motherload of bad ideas' The conversation started with Harris, who was promoting his book Waking Up, by saying: 'Liberals have failed on the topic of theocracy. They'll criticize white theocracy, they'll criticize Christianity. They still get agitated over the abortion clinic bombing that happened in 1984. 'The crucial point of confusion is we have been sold this meme of Islamaphobia - where every criticism of the doctrine of Islam is conflated with bigatory towards Muslims as people. Which is intellectually ridiculous. Affleck responds by saying: 'Are you the person who understands the officially codified doctrine of Islam. Harris then returns by saying 'I am actually well educated in this subject' before Affleck says: 'You are saying that Islamaphobia is not a real thing?' Maher then says: 'That's not what we are saying' before Harris adds: 'We have to be able to criticize bad ideas and Islam is the motherload of bad ideas.' The Gone Girl star then sits back in his chair in shock and adds 'It's an ugly thing to say.' Maher continues the conversation: 'Lets get down to who has the right answer. A billion people you say, all these people don't hold these pernicious beliefs. That's just not true Ben, that's just not true. 'You say its down to these few bad apples, but the idea that someone should be killed if they leave the Islamic religion is just a few bad apples...' Affleck then says: 'The people who actually believe that you should murder someone if you dishonor the Islamic faith is not with the majority of Muslims at all. Explaining the the proportions of followers who believe in certain ideals, Harris says: 'At the center of the circle you have jihadists who wake up ion the morning wanting to kill apostates, wanting to die trying, they believe in paradise, they believe in martyrdom. 'Outside of this you have Islamists. People who are just convinced of matryrdom and paradise and wanting to force their religion on the rest of humanity. 'But they want to work with in the system and they are not willing to blow themselves up on a bus. They want to change governments, they want to use democracy against itself. 'Those two circles are arguably 20 per cent of the Muslim world. Based on a bunch of polls that we can talk about. 'To give you one point of contact, 78 per cent of British Muslims said the Danish cartoonist (who was accused of depicting the prophet Mohammad in an animation) should have been prosecuted.' Host Bill Maher (left) said that following Islam was like being a member of the Mafia while author Sam Harris (right) claimed Islamaphobia was just a 'meme' 'But outside of that we have conservative Muslims who say that ISIS does not represent us, that we are horrified by that. But they hold views about human rights and about women and about homosexuals are deeply troubling. 'These are not Islamists, these are not jihadists. They also keep women and homosexuals immiserated in those cultures. 'And we have to empower the true Muslim reformers in the world to change it. This behaviour is not going to do that. Journalist Nicholas Kristof then cuts in, telling Maher he was painting an 'incomplete' picture of the religion by failing to account reformers like activist Malala Yousafzai. 'Or how about the more than a billion people who aren't fanatical, who don't punish women, who just want to go to school, have some sandwiches, and don't do any of the things you say all Muslims do?' Affleck adds. Maher responds to this by saying: 'One reason they (other views) don't get exposed is because they are afraid to speak out. Because it's the only religion that acts like the Mafia. That will f***ing kill if you say the wrong thing, draw the wrong picture or write the wrong book.' Seeking an explanation, Affleck then asks the panelists: 'What is you answer? Is it just to condemn Islam? We've killed more Muslims than they have killed us by an awful lot. 'Yet somehow we are exempt from these things. Because they are not really a reflection of what we believe in. He then said sarcastically: 'It was by accident, that's how we invaded Iraq. I am explicitly telling you that I disagree with what you think. But Maher disparagingly tells the actor: 'We are obviously not convincing anyone here.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Heated discussion took place on HBO's Real Time With Bill Maher on Friday .\nGuest Sam Harris said that Islam was the 'motherload of bad ideas'\nAuthor first said people had been sold the 'meme' of Islamaphobia'\nOscar-winning director responding by saying 'It's just an ugly thing to say'\nThe controversial host said religion is like the Mafia because they will kill you if you do something wrong ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "These stunning images captured by a British photographer are making some of the world’s greatest landscapes look like fascinating works of abstract art. Acclaimed travel and nature photographer Peter Adams travelled thousands of miles to document the varied surfaces of the planet – all from high above. The 55-year-old, from the Cotswolds, snapped the photos while flying in light aircraft, helicopters and gyrocopters over some of the most famous tourist destinations in the world, including Yellowstone National Park in the US and Namibia’s Namib Desert. From high above, Yellowstone’s Grand Prismatic Spring looks like an alien volcano, while the desert in Andalucia, Spain looks like a scene from Mars. Some of his most striking images were captured in Australia, where he flew over the blue waters at the Great Barrier Reef and a beach in Queensland, where the sand meets the sea to create a spectacular swirling pattern. Another photo from Queensland shows the destructive force of lightning, as a green forest is marred by a patch of grey, dead trees. In other scenes, tourists look like ants as they snap photos of a magnificent waterfall in Iceland, and strips of land nestled between canals in northern Holland look like brushstrokes. Peter’s work has been featured in publications around the world and he has been recognised with numerous awards and honours, including 2003 Travel Photographer of the Year. Scroll down for video . It's an eyeful: The Grand Prismatic Spring in Yellowstone National Park looks like an alien volcano from above . Do look down: From above, the 200-ft Seljalandsfoss waterfall in Iceland looks stunning and tourists look like ants . Like a work of art: This desert in Andalucia, Spain looks like the surface of Mars from 3,000ft in the air . Courtesy of Vimeo - peter adams . Picturesque: Peter Adams flew his gyrocopter over Australia's Great Barrier Reef in the Pacific Ocean . Like brushstrokes: Canals divide strips of land in northern Holland . Peter Adams photographed the Swakopmund salt flats in Namibia en route to the Namib-Naukluft National Park . Walking on water: The beach meets the sea to create a spectacular swirling pattern in Queensland, Australia . Frigid: Peter Adams has taken extraordinary pictures in all corners of the world, including the Arctic . From sea to sand: The mighty Atlantic Ocean meets the colossal Namib Desert in Namibia . Scorched: A patch of dead trees shows where a lightning strike hit the forest in Queensland, Australia . Out of this world: These glaciers in Iceland look like abstract art from Peter Adams' vantage point . High flyer: British adventurer Peter Adams has been taking photography to new heights using light aircraft, helicopters and gyrocopters ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Acclaimed photographer Peter Adams captured the images using light aircraft, helicopters and gyrocopters .\nThe 55-year-old flew over some of the world's most famous tourist destinations .\nFrom high above, an Australian beach meets the sea to create a spectacular swirling pattern .\nIn another photo, tourists look like ants next to a magnificent waterfall in Iceland ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A toddler who was born with no face is being given the chance to live a normal life thanks to the help of the same surgeon who separated Bangladeshi-born conjoined twins Trishna and Krishna. Three-year-old Yahya El Jabaly was born with no eyes, a hole in the middle of his face where his nose should be and no upper jaw. The Moroccan born toddler, who lives in a small village six hours from Casablanca, was born deformed after complications in the womb stopped the bones in his face from fusing together. Scroll down for video . Yahya El Jabaly was born with no eyes, a hole in the middle of his face where his nose should be and no upper jaw . The three-year-old boy lives in a small village six hours from Casablanca,in Morocco with his parents . Despite his incredibly rare condition, Yahya managed to survive and grow into a happy and healthy toddler through the support of his adoring mother and father. However socially, he is automatically an outcast as his appearance is considered too confronting for many. The toddler's face is covered up whenever he leaves his small village and, due to lacking the roof of his mouth, he is unable to speak and can only communicate through grunts. Yahya's plight first went global when the father of his closest friend took to Facebook, pleading for medical professionals to help the boy lead a normal life. Despite being happy, healthy and adored by his parents (pictured) the toddler's face is covered whenever he leaves his town due to his appearance being too confronting for many . 'I just want my child to look as normal as possible so he can go outside and play with the other kids,' his father said . From across the world, the post was read by Fatima Baraka, a Melbourne breast cancer survivor who was born in a village close to Yahya's. 'He's entered my heart...I'm so in love with this little boy,' Ms Baraka told Channel Seven's Sunday Night. 'There was a big phone number in red [on the post], it was quite obvious that it was a cry for help of some sort and I found myself reaching for the phone and calling the number. 'He [Yahya's father] said \"I just want my child to look as normal as possible so he can go outside and play with the other kids\".' Fatima Baraka, a Melbourne breast cancer survivor, heard of his story on Facebook and took it upon herself to help Yahya by flying him to Australia . 'There was a big phone number in red, it was quite obvious that it was a cry for help of some sort and I found myself reaching for the phone and calling the number,' Ms Baraka said of the message which was posted by Yahya's neighbour . Ms Baraka took it upon herself to search for a surgeon who would be willing to transform Yahya's face and soon found Melbourne reconstructive surgeon, Tony Holmes who separated Bangladeshi-born conjoined twins Trishna and Krishna. She then travelled to Yahya's home where she met the toddler and his family for the first time before bringing them to Australia. 'I was quite shocked. I didn't think I would be shocked but I was,' Ms Baraka said of her first meeting with the family. 'I was a little bit horrified to be honest.' Dr Tony Holmes, who separated Bangladeshi-born twins Trishna and Krishna, will operate on Yahya in December . He completed a range of tests on Yahya in Melbourne, including CT and MRI scans, to see if he was suitable for surgery . Yahya and his parents also met Dr Holmes after being flown to Melbourne where the three-year-old underwent a range of developmental tests from CT scans to MRI's, to confirm how his brain functions and if he was suitable for surgery. Despite the serious risks involved, Dr Holmes soon agreed to operate on the toddler. 'He may not die if we don't operate on him, but he might if we do,' Dr Holmes told Channel Seven's Sunday Night. The operation will bring the two sides of Yahya's skull together and shape him a nose from his own skin . 'I believe that it’s the right of everybody to look human and this kid doesn't look human,' Dr Holmes said . 'I believe that it’s the right of everybody to look human and this kid doesn't look human.' Yahya will undergo surgery in December, when Dr Holmes plans to bring the two sides of his skull together and build him a nose with his own skin. There is also a chance that the toddler will be able to speak after the procedure due to his vocal chords remaining intact. 'We're not experimenting on him, we want to get a good result,' Dr Holmes said." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yahya was born with no eyes, a hole in the middle of his face where his nose should be and no upper jaw due to complications in the womb .\nMelbourne woman, Fatima Baraka, read of his story on Facebook and took it upon herself to try to find a way to help him .\nThe three-year-old was flown to Melbourne to meet surgeon, Tony Holmes who separated Bangladeshi-born twins Trishna and Krishna .\nThe Moroccan born toddler will undergo surgery in December .\nDr Holmes will attempt to bring the two sides of his skull together and build him a nose with his own skin ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "It's time to dump those dumbbells boys as a new survey has revealed that having a muscular physique will get you nowhere when it comes to dating apps. A study has revealed that women who use Tinder are more likely to swipe right to metrosexual men than beefed up bodies. The results also found that women are likely to shun other stereotypes such as a hipster, rocker or 'lad' in favour of a vainer man. Scroll down for video . Well presented: The metrosexual man profile received the most matches out of the four stereotypes . The discovery comes as a result of an experiment conducted by party planner firm Hen Heaven to try to decipher what kind of men make desirable matches. Four male profiles were created for each stereotype, gym buff, rocker, lad and metrosexual using the same model. Each profile ran from the same location in Brighton, East Sussex, for a fortnight with the Tinder age range set as 18-35 and the distance was set to 18km (11.1 miles) for each of the five profiles. Not so hot: The gym buff ranked worst out of the group with just 42 matches . Over the course of the two weeks that the profiles were live, the names, ages and messages from each woman that matched with the men were documented. The mature metrosexual account received 241 matches (39.4 per cent). The average age of the potential partners was 23-and-a-half years old. Meanwhile women are the least keen on the gym buff type, whose profile only received 42 matches (6.8 per cent). The research revealed that women are more likely to swipe right to a man who is well groomed . The typical Jack-the-lad still remains a popular choice for the ladies, with 124 women expressing their desire to meet up with the model in the lad account. The cool, smoking hipster received 105 matches while the fashionable rocker attracted 99 matches on the dating app. Relationship expert Caroline Brealey says that the appeal of the metrosexual is simply down to good old-fashioned aesthetics. 'Metrosexuals are easily spotted in a crowd because they look good. They probably have enough products in their bathroom to rival Boots and it definitely shows, because this man likes to look his best at all times.' Caroline added that although women are initially attracted to well-groomed types they can prove problematic when it comes to actual relationships. 'The obvious down sides can be vanity and fights over bathroom time (and products).' However she also pointed out that if his approach to relationships is similar to his dedication to his appearance, he could make a promising partner. 'If his attention to detail flows over into other areas of his life, he'll be an attentive boyfriend who cares about the little things, from taking your coat to buying you thoughtful gifts. 'If you also take pride in your appearance and value setting off to the more prestigious places to eat, drink and spend your holidays, you'll be a perfect fit.' Caroline says that when it comes to impressing the well-turned-out man they look for a similar level of upkeep with their women. 'Generally speaking, metrosexual men are drawn to women that let their femininity out and are essentially the glam version of the girl next door.' Take it or leave it: The rocker (left) received 99 matches while the trendy hipster (right) ranked up 105 . Popular choice: The typical jack the lad image came in second with 141 women expressing interest . Caroline added that daters are probably making the right choice if they have a penchant for pristine men as gym bunnies tend to put their women second. 'If you're not happy catering to the gym buff's meal plans and coming second to the weights, treadmills and cross trainers, he's probably not for you. 'Gym buffs are most definitely suited to girls who like to keep fit, as they will be able to co-ordinate schedules and push each other to do their best and stay in shape. 'Having to fit his gym sessions into daily life might be a chore at times.' When it comes to the 'lad', Caroline says that there family values and sociable nature can make them a suitable mate. 'Extremely friend and family orientated, with the right girl, the \"lad\" can be the right guy. 'His friends will be at his core - from trips to see his football team play to Saturday nights largely being reserved for the weekly \"big night out\" - meaning he will of course suit a lady with a similar lifestyle, who isn't waiting at home for a text and fretting over what he's up to. 'It isn't all glugging beers and chanting at the football, though, because he'll probably be very close to his family behind all the bravado.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Women prefer well-groomed men over those with a 'buff' physique .\nThe experiment saw a model create four fake Tinder profiles .\nShowcased a classic gym buff, rocker, lad and metrosexual .\nThe metrosexual received far more matches than any other profile ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "It was once a hubbub of activity, where shoppers would snap up seasonal steals and teens would hang out to 'look cool'. But now White Flint Mall in Bethesda, Maryland - which opened its doors in March 1977 - looks like a modern-day mausoleum with just two tenants remaining. Photographs taken inside the 874,000-square-foot complex show spotless faux marble floors, empty escalators and stationary elevators. Only a couple of cars can be seen in the parking lot, where well-tended shrubbery appears to be the only thing alive. Changing times: It was once a hubbub of activity where shoppers would snap up seasonal steals and teens would hang out to 'look cool' - But now White Flint Mall in Bethesda, Maryland looks like a modern-day mausoleum with just two tenants remaining . Unhabited: Photographs taken inside the 874,000-square-foot complex show empty escalators and stationary elevators . Center of attention: Some of the first stores to open at White Flint were Bloomingdale’s and Lord & Taylor - other amenities to spark excitement among shoppers were a food court and a movie theater . The mall's owners, Lerner Enterprises and the Tower Cos., plan to eventually transform the three-story shell into a mix of residential and commercial space. Some of the first stores to open at White Flint were Bloomingdale’s and Lord & Taylor. Other amenities to spark excitement among shoppers were an international food court and a movie theater. Judy Lichtman, from the nearby town of Potomac, said she can remember the 'buzz' when the mall landed in the Seventies. 'It was amazing. We were just really impressed by everything here. It wasn't like any place we'd ever shopped at before,' she told ABC News. But over the years dwindling business has forced a run of closures. The final closing date has not yet been announced. For more videos, please go to YouTube . Changing times: Judy Lichtman, from the nearby town of Potomac, said she can remember the buzz among her friends when the mall first opened in the Seventies . Eerily quiet: Only a couple of cars can be seen in the parking lot, where well-tended shrubbery appears to be the only thing alive . Bright future ahead: The mall's owners, Lerner Enterprises and the Tower Cos., plan to eventually transform the three-story concrete shell into a mix of residential and commercial space - The final closing date has not been announced ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "White Flint Mall in Bethesda, Maryland opened its doors in March 1977 .\nOver the years dwindling business has forced a run of closures .\nThe mall's owners, Lerner Enterprises and the Tower Cos., plan to eventually transform the complex into a mix of residential and commercial space .\nThe final closing date has not yet been announced ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Homeland Security . Secretary Jeh Johnson on Tuesday defended to Congress the Obama . administration's decision to allow millions of illegal immigrants relief from deportation even as conservatives on Capitol Hill aggressively pushed to defund parts of his department. Johnson spoke at a hearing before the House Committee on . Homeland Security that marked the first public hearing on President Barack Obama's . executive actions, which are expected to allow as many as five million immigrants to remain in the United States indefinitely, since he announced them late last month. The DHS head begged lawmakers today not to express their anger at the president and the administration over immigration through the appropriations process. SCROLL DOWN FOR VIDEO . Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson testifies on Capitol Hill on Tuesday before the House Homeland Security Committee on the impact of President Barack Obama's executive action on immigration . Johnson told them he could not run his department with the type of short-term spending bill that conservatives on Capitol Hill are considering. 'That is in my judgement a very bad idea for Homeland Security because during that period of a continuing resolution we cannot engage in new starts,' he told them. 'We've got some Homeland Security priorities that need to be funded now. The department head pointed out that a new presidential election cycle is about to being and he wouldn't be able to hire new Secret Service agents to protect candidates until DHS is fully funded for the entire fiscal year. Furthermore, he said he wouldn't be able to fund 'our enhanced detention capability in Texas with another continuing resolution that gets me to March.' 'I need the help of Congress to support and build upon border security, which I believe all of you support,' he said. 'So, I'm urging that we act on our current appropriations request now for the purpose and for the sake of border security and homeland security,' Johnson concluded. Republicans in the House and Senate who are deeply opposed to providing amnesty to illegal immigrants have been lobbying their colleagues to pass appropriations legislation that would only fund the Department of Homeland Security through early 2015, when they take control of both chambers of Congress. At that time they would be able to insert language into a long-term spending bill that would hinge funding for certain immigration agencies and operations on ceasing implementation of Obama's immigration actions. House Speaker John Boehner reportedly endorsed the plan in a closed-door meeting today, setting up his party's attempt to block the president's immigration policy in January and a head-to-head fight with the White House. At a press briefing afterward he said his conference had not coalesced around a specific plan yet, however. 'I said before Thanksgiving that Republicans would fight his unilateral actions,' the GOP leader said. 'We’re looking at a variety of options, both for right now and when Republicans control both Houses of the Congress next year. And we’ll continue to discuss with our members a number of options, in terms of how we will deal with this, in consultation, again, with the members. 'But no decisions have been made at this point,' he added. If Congress doesn't pass new spending legislation by Dec. 11 the federal government will shut down until it does. Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell has been adamant that won't happen, saying again today a shut down is not in the cards. However, he confirmed that Republicans, who are currently the minority in the Senate, would support whatever bill their colleagues in the House sent over. 'In the short-term, the Senate will be in a reactive role, he said. 'Next year, we'll be sort-of more co-equal partners on that issue. 'But right now, our view is once it's sorted out in the House, once it gets passed, I'll be supportive of that.' The White House has made its preference that legislators pass a yearlong spending bill for all government agencies known several times over. Certainty is good for the economy, White House spokesman Josh Earnest said today. 'Were hopeful that Republicans will follow their own advice in that regard and pass a full-year fed budget,' he added. Earnest said White House officials 'certainly take some heart' in McConnell's promises that there will not be a government shutdown next week. House Speaker John Boehner of Ohio said after a House Republican caucus meeting at the Capitol today that his members had not yet determined how it planned to avoid another politically damaging shutdown while holding the president accountable for his immigration actions . Republicans on Capitol Hill unleashed their fury over the immigration actions today at Johnson. Regardless of where you stand on the issue, there’s a right way to do this and a wrong way,' the committee's chairman, Rep. Michael McCaul said. 'This is not how democracy works.' Johnson told the committee he recommended each . action Obama took and continues to stand behind them. 'The reality is that, given our limited resources, these . people are not priorities for removal,' he said. McCaul, a Republican, said the president's directive would be perceived as . amnesty to those considering crossing the U.S. border with Mexico, though. 'If we don't think that message is making its way back to . Mexico and Central America, we are simply fooling ourselves,' he said. 'We will see a wave of illegal immigration because . of the president's actions.' Johnson said the new measures are not amnesty. 'The current situation is amnesty,' he said . Furthermore, he said administration officials 'feel that we had no choice' to act given that Congress couldn't come to an agreement on comprehensive reform of its own. McCaul argued that Obama did not have the authority to authorize the order, however. In response, Johnson defended the legality of the action, saying those . who drafted the plan worked closely with the Justice . Department's Office of Legal Counsel. 'I’m satisfied as a lawyer myself — and the person who has to come here and defend these actions — that what we have done is well within our existing legal authority,' he told the committee. The White House said today it was not surprised that the GOP tore into Johnson. 'Republicans have long...adopted the view - that's contrary to the view of the vast majority of Americans - that we shouldnt reform our broken immigration system,' he said. Their views on immigration are 'stark contrasts' to those of the president, law enforcement officials, faith leaders, and even some of their fellow Republicans, he added. Later in his briefing on Tuesday Earnest told reporters, 'the fact is the closest thing we have to amnesty in this country is doing nothing.' And that's exactly what Republicans seem to be doing, he charged." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Department of Homeland Security head Jeh Johnson spoke at a hearing before the House Committee on Homeland Security .\nHe begged lawmakers not to take out express their anger at the president and the administration over immigration through appropriations .\nJohnson told them he could not run his department with the type of short-term spending bill that conservatives on Capitol Hill are considering .\nHouse Speaker John Boehner said today that no decisions about DHS funding have been made yet .\nSenate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell said he would back whatever legislation the House approved ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Thousands  of parents are naming their babies after Downton Abbey characters, new figures have revealed. The TV show's huge popularity has inspired a resurgence of 1920s fashion and hairstyles, and now the old-fashioned names of its characters are also back in vogue. Edith, Cora, Sybil and Elsie are all soaring in popularity among new parents. Scroll down for video . The popularity of Downton characters like Lady Mary (l) and Lady Edith is being reflected in baby names . The first name of the Countess of Grantham, Cora, is soaring in popularity among new parents . But when the show began in 2010, the monikers were in danger of dwindling into obscurity. It is now just finished its fifth season running on Sunday night attracting around eight million viewers per episode. Violet, the first name of the matriarchal Dowager Countess of Grantham played by Dame Maggie Smith, has seen a particularly large comeback after it made the top 100 girls' names for 2013. Spiralling from 466 girls in 2010 to 709 last year, it has jumped in the national rankings from 123rd to 78th. And highest of all was Elsie, the Christian name of housekeeper Mrs Hughes, which has rocketed into the thousands in just five years. Nearly 1,200 babies took the name last year compared to 535 in 2010. Violet, the first name of the matriarchal Dowager Countess of Grantham played by Dame Maggie Smith, has seen a particularly large comeback after it made the top 100 girls' names for 2013 . Parenting expert Dr Fin Williams, who founded the group Parent Perspectives based in Devon, was unsurprised by the trend. She said: 'We pick up our preferences for names based on who we are surrounded by but also our experiences of TV characters who have that name. 'We are less likely to name our children after someone who we feel hasn't got a very nice character, and more likely to name them after somebody we aspire to.' Judy Reith, parenting coach and founder of parentingpeople.co.uk, said: 'I think parents have always been interested in fashion and sometimes fashion is led by television programmes and celebrities, especially in the current age. Downton has just finished its fifth season, attracting around 8 million viewers per episode . 'I'm not surprised that Downton Abbey is having an influence, and I'm sure the the royal baby will also have an influence next year.' Cora, the warm-hearted countess of Grantham, and Sybil, her pretty and modest daughter, are among the names that have rocketed. The figures, released by the Office of National Statistics, show a 55 per cent increase in the number of girls called Cora in England and Wales, while there are now treble the number of Sybils than there were in 2010. The name Mary - the lead character of the show played by Michelle Dockery - has bucked the trend with a slight decline - just 203 girls were given the name in 2013, compared to 237 in 2010. The top names for 2013 were Oliver and Amelia, followed by Olivia, Emily, Ava and Isla, and Jack, Harry, Jacob and Charlie." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "When the TV show began, the monikers were dwindling into obscurity .\nViolet, the matriarchal Countess, has now re entered top 100 girls' names .\nEdith, Cora, Sybil and Elsie are soaring in popularity among new parents ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Our desire to create helpful digital assistants and self-driving vehicles could bring about our demise. Professor Stephen Hawking has again warned that humanity faces an uncertain future as technology learns to think for itself and adapt to its environment. Speaking at event in London, the physicist told the BBC that: 'The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race.' Scroll down for video . Professor Stephen Hawking (pictured) has again warned that humanity faces an uncertain future as technology learns to think for itself and adapt to its environment.Speaking at event in London, the physicist told the BBC that: 'The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race' This echoes claims he made earlier in the year when he said success in creating AI 'would be the biggest event in human history, [but] unfortunately, it might also be the last.' He argues that developments in digital personal assistants Siri, Google Now and Cortana are merely symptoms of an IT arms race which 'pale against what the coming decades will bring.' But Professor Hawking noted that other potential benefits of this technology could also be significant, with the potential to eradicate, war, disease and poverty. Professor Stephen Hawking made today's claims at an event in London, during which he unveiled a new communications platform, designed by Intel. The platform, called Assistive Context Aware Toolkit (ACAT) uses Professor Hawking's existing cheek sensor, which is detected by an infrared switch mounted onto his glasses. This helps him select a character on a computer. Software is then used to learn from Professor Hawking and predict his next words. As a result, he types less than 20 per cent of the characters he would previously have had to type, making communication faster. This information is sent to his existing speech synthesizer so he can communicate to others. For example, to conduct a web search, Professor Hawking previously would have had to exit from his communication window, navigate a mouse to run the browser, navigate the mouse again to the search bar, and finally type the search text. This new system automates these steps. 'Looking further ahead, there are no fundamental limits to what can be achieved,' continued Professor Hawking. 'There is no physical law precluding particles from being organised in ways that perform even more advanced computations than the arrangements of particles in human brains.' Professor Hawking made today's claims at an event, during which he unveiled a new communications platform, designed by Intel, that will replace his current system. The platform called Assistive Context Aware Toolkit (ACAT) uses Professor Hawking's existing cheek sensor, which is detected by an infrared switch mounted onto his glasses. This helps him select a character on a computer. Software from language technology experts SwiftKey is then used to learn from Professor Hawking and predict his next characters and words. This means he can type 20 per cent fewer characters he would previously have had to type, making communication faster. This information is sent to his existing speech synthesizer so he can communicate to others through his laptop. For example, to conduct a web search, Professor Hawking previously had to exit from his communication window, navigate a mouse to run the browser, navigate the mouse again to the search bar and finally type the search text. This new system automates all of these steps. According to Intel, Professor Hawking's typing speed is twice as fast and his improvement in common tasks, such as easier, more accurate and faster browsing, editing, managing and navigating the web, emails and documents has increased ten-fold. This echoes claims he made earlier in the year when he said AI 'would be the biggest event in human history, [but] unfortunately, it might also be the last.' He argues developments in personal assistants Siri (pictured) and Cortana are symptoms of an IT arms race that 'pale against what the coming decades will bring' Professor Hawking made today's claims at an event in London, during which he unveiled a new communications platform (pictured) that replaces his current system. The platform called Assistive Context Aware Toolkit (ACAT) uses Professor Hawking's existing cheek sensor to help double his typing speed . Professor Hawking has a Motor Neurone Disease related to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) - a condition that has progressed over the years. This leaves him almost entirely paralysed. 'Medicine has not been able to cure me, so I rely on technology to help me communicate and live,' said Professor Hawking. 'The development of this system has the potential to improve the lives of disabled people around the world and is leading the way in terms of human interaction and the ability to overcome communication boundaries that once stood in the way.' The platform has been three years in the making. Earlier this year, Elon Musk (pictured) similarly likened artificial intelligence to 'summoning the demon'.The Tesla and Space X founder previously warned that the technology could someday be more harmful than nuclear weapons . Earlier this year, Elon Musk likened artificial intelligence to 'summoning the demon'. The Tesla and Space X founder previously warned that the technology could someday be more harmful than nuclear weapons. And speaking at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) AeroAstro Centennial Symposium in October, Musk described artificial intelligence as our 'biggest existential threat'. He said: 'I think we should be very careful about artificial intelligence. If I had to guess at what our biggest existential threat is, it's probably that. So we need to be very careful with artificial intelligence. 'I'm increasingly inclined to think that there should be some regulatory oversight, maybe at the national and international level, just to make sure that we don't do something very foolish. 'With artificial intelligence we're summoning the demon. You know those stories where there's the guy with the pentagram, and the holy water, and … he's sure he can control the demon? Doesn't work out.' In August, he warned that AI could to do more harm than nuclear weapons. Tweeting a recommendation for a book by Nick Bostrom called Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies that looks at a robot uprising, he wrote: 'We need to be super careful with AI. Potentially more dangerous than nukes.' In a later tweet, Musk wrote: 'Hope we're not just the biological boot loader for digital superintelligence. Unfortunately, that is increasingly probable.' Mr Musk has previously claimed that a horrific 'Terminator-like' scenario could be created from research into artificial intelligence. The 42-year-old is so worried, he is investing in AI companies, not to make money, but to keep an eye on the technology in case it gets out of hand. In March, Mr Musk made an investment San Francisco-based AI group Vicarious, along with Mark Zuckerberg and actor Ashton Kutcher. In October 2013, the company announced it had developed an algorithm that 'reliably' solves modern Captchas - the world's most widely used test of a machine's ability to act human." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Professor Stephen Hawking has warned that humanity faces an uncertain future as technology learns to think for itself and adapt to its environment .\nAt a London event, physicist said: 'AI may spell the end of the human race'\nProfessor Hawking was at an event to unveil a communication platform .\nThe platform has doubled Professor Hawking's typing speed and improved his productivity ten-fold ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "An Afghanistan veteran confronted a man he believed to be a ‘fake’ solider at a Pennsylvania shopping mall on Black Friday and accused him of being a phony after he watched him parade around wearing military honors that he couldn't possibly have been awarded. Ryan Berk, a Purple Heart recipient, spotted the man - who was dressed in camouflage fatigues and who identified himself as Sean Yetman - at the Oxford Valley Mall and was immediately suspicious of his mismatched uniform. Along with an American flag patch in the wrong spot, Berk noticed that Yetman was wearing three Combat Infantryman Badges (CIBs) on his shoulder – an extremely rare honor. Scroll down for video . The pudgy man in uniform, who identified himself in the video as Sean Yetman, claimed he had 'literally just got home from Fort Lewis' and was shopping with his Sergeant Major . Using his cell phone to record their conversation, Berk approached the man and quizzed him about his experiences as a soldier. When asked where he had received his CIBs, the man first answered that he got all three in Afghanistan - an impossibility since only one is given per campaign. The conversation got more heated as Berk then called the man, who wore a name ribbon identifying himself as ‘Yetman' and who had introduced himself as 'Sean', a phony and accused him of impersonating a soldier. Yetman claimed he had 'literally just got home from Fort Lewis' and was shopping with his Sergeant Major - who he offered to introduce Berk to. When the man denied lying about his military service, Berk lost his cool. 'Here it is, stolen valor at its finest,' he shouted, as Yetman began to walk away. 'Why don’t you just admit you’re a phony?' Ryan Berk, a Afghanistan vet and Purple Heart recipient, was shopping at the mall with his girlfriend and her son when he spotted the 'fake' officer and decided to approach him . ‘I noticed his combat infantryman's badge, he had two stars above it, which would indicate that he served in three different wars which is almost physically impossible for his age,’ said Berk. There is no U.S. Army Ranger with three CIBs named Yetman listed on any official record. Speaking to Fox on Tuesday, Berk said that while the man had initially provided some answers that could have been correct, his story quickly unraveled when he claimed to have received his three CIBs from service in Afghanistan. 'I served in Afghanistan and have several friend who were seriously wounded and a couple who were killed in action who wore that same uniform and to see someone try and claim that type of sacrifice really irked me,’ said Berk. He also said his grandfather had served in World War 2 and it was ‘just wrong’ that this man was tainting that legacy by wearing the uniform. ‘No one is going to question a guy in uniform, unless they already wear the uniform,’ Berk, who earned a Purple Heart after he was wounded by shrapnel in 2010 while fighting in Afghanistan, told The Morning Call. Berk’s video of the confrontation was uploaded to the Stolen Valor YouTube account, where it has since been viewed over two million times. Speaking to Fox on Tuesday, Berk said that while the man had initially provided some answers that could have been correct, his story quickly unraveled . On Monday, U.S. Rep. Mike Fitzpatrick (R-Bucks) asked the U.S. Attorney in Philadelphia to determine if there was evidence of a federal crime against Sean Yetman . The account belongs to Guardian of Valor, a network of active and veteran soldiers who seek to expose people who falsely claim military service and/or claim unauthorized medals or tabs. Anthony Anderson, a vet who runs the Guardian of Valor website told Philly.com that fake soldiers are becoming increasingly common. Most are seeking attention and recognition, while others use the uniform to receive exclusive military discounts at stores and restaurants. Under the Stolen Valor Act of 2013, it is illegal for an individual to fraudulently portray him or herself as a recipient of any of several specified military decorations or medals with the intent to obtain money, property or other ‘tangible benefit.’ It was unknown if the uniformed man received any special treatment from any store at the mall, but on Monday, U.S. Rep. Mike Fitzpatrick (R-Bucks) asked the U.S. Attorney in Philadelphia to determine if there was evidence of a federal crime against 'Yetman' Berk has no doubts that the man he confronted was not a ranger. 'He's impersonating in the uniform people died for,' Berk added. 'He was wearing awards that I earned and he didn't.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The man, who identifies himself as Sean Yetman, was approached by Purple Heart recipient Ryan Berk who spotted him at a Pennsylvanian mall .\nBerk was suspicious because Yetman was wearing three Combat Infantryman Badges on his shoulder – an extremely rare honor .\nA congressman has asked the U.S. Attorney in Philadelphia to determine if there was evidence that Yetman committed a federal crime .\nFake soldiers are becoming increasingly common and some use the uniform to receive exclusive military discounts at stores and restaurants ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "For teenager Nicola Lynch the simple pleasure of enjoying dinner can leave her writhing in agony. The last time the 18-year-old indulged in a burger she had to be rushed to hospital after her jaw dislocated and was left hanging out of place. It was the latest in a 250-long list of agonising joint dislocations, Miss Lynch has suffered. She suffers a medical condition known as hypermobility syndrome, which causes her joints to pop out of place without any warning. In the last six years, since doctors diagnosed the condition, she has dislocated her shoulders 80 times. Her thumbs have popped out of place 25 times each, and her hips and ankles regularly slip out of their sockets. Nicola Lynch, 18, has dislocated her joints more than 250 times. She suffers from hypermobility syndrome, which means her joints dislocate more often than usual, leaving her in agony as most dislocations result in a traumatic injury . Hypermobility syndrome means Miss Lynch's joints have an unusually large range of movement. Some people with the joint condition have no pain, but unfortunately Miss Lynch has a severe form which means it does hurt each time she dislocates a joint. She is pictured showing her stretchy joints (left and right) Miss Lynch (right) is unable to work due to her condition, and struggles with every day tasks like brushing her hair and the ironing. Her fiance Stephan Filmer, 22, (left) assists her, although he has to be careful as he has accidentally injured her in the past when they were 'mucking around' Every time she dislocates a joint, Miss Lynch is left in agony because unlike in double-jointed people, her condition causes traumatic injuries. She is left unable to work due to her condition, and said she lives in fear, constantly worrying about which part of her body will dislocate next. She said: 'I first dislocated my thumb when I was about 12. I was mucking about with a friend, and I grabbed her coat and it just popped out of place. The pain was horrendous. 'The doctors put it in a cast and sent me home, but a couple of days later, I dislocated my other thumb, and that was put in a cast too. 'It started off just in my hands, but then my shoulders started going, and now it's moved on to my hips, ankles and jaw. It's terrible - I feel like a human jigsaw.' The fragile teenager was diagnosed with hypermobility syndrome, which means although she has an unusually large range of movement, her joints dislocate themselves regularly. Hypermobility syndrome is thought to be caused by lack of collagen in skin and tissues, which leaves tissue fragile and joints particularly loose and stretchy. Miss Lynch's latest dislocation was just two weeks ago when her ankle gave way and she fell, dislocating that and also her shoulder. In the past she has dislocated her hips about 50 times, and now her ankles pop out of their socket around three times a week. Joint hypermobility means some or all of a person's joints have an unusually large range of movement. People with hypermobility are particularly supple and able to move their limbs into positions others find impossible. Many people with hypermobile joints do not have any problems or need treatment. However, joint hypermobility can sometimes cause unpleasant symptoms, such as: . It can cause extreme tiredness and long-term pain. The condition is often hereditary, and is linked to changes in a protein called collagen. Collagen is found throughout the body – for example, in skin and ligaments. If collagen is weaker than it should be, tissues in the body will be fragile. This can make ligaments and joints particularly loose and stretchy. There are estimates that up to three in 10 people may be affected to some degree. Source: NHS Choices . Miss Lynch, who is unable to work as a result of her condition, lives with her retired nurse mum Rosemary Walker, 51, and postman stepfather Martin Walker, 51, in Rainham, Kent. She tries to not let her condition get in the way of her life - despite being hospitalised the last time she ate a burger. She said: 'I was in a restaurant with my fiance and family when I ordered a burger. 'It was quite big, and when I opened my mouth to take a bite my jaw just clicked out of place. 'I had to go to the hospital because it was just hanging loose and absolutely killing. 'Since then my jaw has popped out twice more, so I've got be really careful not to eat anything too chewy or hard. It's tough, but my fiance and family are really supportive.' She met her fiance Stephan Filmer through friends and started dating about 15 months ago. Mr Filmer, a greenkeeper, got down on one knee on their one-year anniversary. Miss Lynch said: 'I wasn't expecting it at all, but it was wonderful. 'I can't really get down on one knee in case something pops out, but he did and it was lovely. 'He's so supportive of me and really understands that there are certain things I can't do because of my condition.' But he also has to be careful around her because her fragile joints mean he's accidentally caused several dislocations while 'mucking around'. Miss Lynch said: 'The look on his face whenever it's happened is terrifying. Of course he never means to hurt me, but sometimes it happens anyway. 'I try to put on a brave face and not let on how much pain I'm in, but it's tough. 'I've met a couple of other people with hypermobility syndrome, and it's good to know that they go through the same things as me. 'I know my joints are sadly getting worse, so I'm probably going to have to have quite a few replacement operations soon. 'I'm living in fear of what will dislocate next, really.' Each time she dislocates her joint, which often happens carrying out basic tasks, she suffers a traumatic injury. She is pictured (left) struggling to pick up a bag, and with her arm in a sling (right) after a dislocation . Some people with hypermobility are able to stretch much further than normal. But the syndrome form of the condition, which Miss Lynch suffers, is more severe as it causes pain. Miss Lynch has already had operations on tendons and ligaments in her hands, but she still dislocates them from time to time. She said: 'I was told it would get easier as I got older, but it just seems to have gotten worse. 'It happens to my jaw now. My ankles also give way and I just fall over. I've fallen down the stairs before. 'I was at college once and fainted. When I came round, my hip and both shoulders were dislocated. I couldn't do anything. An air ambulance had to take me to hospital. 'It's constantly happening and it's affected my life in every way. 'I can't lift anything heavy, even shopping bags. I can't walk far, either, and have to be careful walking up the stairs. 'I haven't been able to hold down a job and relationships have always been tricky. 'Thankfully Stephan is very supportive and caring - even if we have to be careful when we're together.' Miss Lynch has dislocated her shoulders 80 times, her hips 50 times, her thumbs 25 time, and now her ankles pop out of their socket around three times a week. Here, she is pictured struggling with brushing her hair ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nicola Lynch was diagnosed with the condition hypermobility syndrome .\nIt means the 18-year-old's joints dislocate, which is incredibly painful .\nShe's dislocated her shoulder 80 times in six years, since being diagnosed .\nRegularly dislocates hips, ankles, her jaw and her thumbs too .\nThe last time she enjoyed a burger for dinner she ended up in hospital .\nShe is left in agony as dislocations cause traumatic injuries .\nNeeds help with basic tasks like eating and says she cannot work .\nShe has even been accidentally injured by her fiance, Stephan Filmer, 22 .\nAs she gets older she will need to have operations to replace joints .\nTeenager says she lives in constant fear of 'what will dislocate next'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The promoter who organised the farcical Mickey Rourke boxing bout in Moscow has admitted it was simply a public relations stunt in which the star chose his own opponent. The 'fight', which has been ridiculed around the world, saw the 62-year-old beat Sin City star beat Elliot Seymour, a 29-year-old homeless boxer from Los Angeles. But while he confessed that he was not expecting a 'super outstanding match', the man behind the bout Andrei Ryabinsky, denied that Seymour had thrown the fight. Scroll down for video . PR stunt: Andrey Ryabinsky, whose promotion company World of Boxing promoted the bout between 62-year-old Rourke and 29-year-old Elliot Seymour, said the fight was simply 'a show' Elliot Seymour, 29, entered the fight with Mickey Rourke, 62, with a shocking professional record of losing 9-1 of his 10 previous bouts. He lost the fight (pictured above) in the second round . After defeating Seymour in the second round of Friday's fight Rourke (left, during the match and, right, after) celebrated by carrying his trainer Marvin Somodio on his shoulders and parading him around the ring . He said: 'Maybe earlier somebody thought this would be a match for the ratings? Of course, it was a show, this is obvious. What's the problem? 'I expected to see Rourke and a show which people would like,' he said. 'But the main story was about Rourke. It is good for us, the more noise around this event the better. He added: 'It is a sort of PR for us, and you know, there is no bad PR except an obituary. So Mickey Rourke worked 100 per cent.' Ryabinsky, who runs a promotion outfit called World of Boxing added that he did 'not admit any guilt,' adding that he thought the fight had done well. 'People gathered to watch Mickey Rourke and his boxing match,' he said. 'And now they are saying it was a show, we unmasked you. Seymour (pictured right and left), is a drifter who trained at the same Hollywood gym and Rourke and was paid to fly to Russia to make the actor 'look good’ - a claim the boxer has denied . Rourke's manager Vadim Kornilov said he had sparred with the 62-year-old Sin City star before the fight and that he was in 'great shape. He also helped to pick his client's opponent . Like Elliot Seymour himself, Ryabinsky also denied the homeless pugilist had been paid to fall over in the second round of the match. He said: 'It was not 'fixed' at all, it was a fair match. An opponent for Rourke was chosen according to his condition, age and skills, so he could compete and had a chance to win. But it was not 'fixed'.' But he admitted that Rourke and his aides chose Seymour, who they knew from his sports club in America. 'Mickey Rourke is my friend, he asked me if we could put his match as a part of our programme that night,' said Ryabinsky who did not reveal how much money the fighters were paid for the bout. He added that Rourke and his Russian agent Vadim Kornilov, 'chose the opponent together.' 'Visit the website Boxrec.com where boxer profiles can be found, and Mickey Rourke's rival is presented there,' he continued. 'He is a professional boxer. Yes, he is not a good boxer, but this is a secondary question.' 'If an ordinary man from the street meets him at the boxing ring, he will be punished. In other words, this guy is a weak boxer but he is a boxer.' Pointing to Seymour's physique he insisted that the struggling fighter was a 'serious muscleman' and despite clear evidence to the contrary he said: 'He does not look like a homeless man at all.' 'It is clear that the boxers are not the richest guys in this world, except the stars, of course. But it is not important in this case,' he said. 'It is important that he is a professional boxer. The matter of his financial wealth is not interesting for us. Pictured with Russian boxing champion Ruslan Provodnikov, Vadim Kornilov who also manages Mickey Rourke, has also denied the bout was fixed . 'Besides, before the match he passed a medical commission and he was officially allowed to box that night. So there is nothing to talk about here, we have done all this at a good quality level.' Vadim Kornilov, variously described as Rourke's manager in Russia and a co-organiser of the fight, was also quick to defend the choice of Seymour as an opponent. 'He is not the richest nor the most pathetic sportsman,' he said. 'Maybe he can be called poor, as many sportsmen of his age are. Maybe from time to time he earns some money as a sparring partner.' He added that having trained and sparred with Rourke he could say with confidence that the film star was in 'perfect shape.' Rourke (left) and Elliot Seymour (right) before the fight in Russia on Friday . Alejandro Puelma, 29, the manager at the Starbucks that Seymour bases himself in (pictured above), confirmed the boxer was currently homeless, adding he was well liked by staff and customers . Another source close to the fight added that having considered Mickey's age, an opponent was chosen of a certain weight, talent and skills. But they insisted, 'It is not correct to say that we bought a homeless 'punch bag' for Mickey. For his part, Seymour has also denied throwing the fight and has instead claimed that he did not have long enough to prepare for the ring. 'The fight wasn't thrown,' he said in an earlier interview. 'I only had one month to train.' When asked how much money he was paid for the fight, the 29-year-old California drifter pointed to a photo of $100 bills fanned out on a bed that has been posted on his Facebook page. Seymour, pictured aged 23 after winning his Golden Gloves amateur title, admired boxer Muhammed Ali as he was growing up . From the picture it appears that Seymour earned just over $3,000 for facing Rourke in the ring. But his claims were contradicted by a source close to his family who told Mail Online Sunday that the cash-strapped vagrant was paid to fly to Moscow to make Rourke 'look good.' 'It was clearly a fixed fight,' they said. 'The whole bouncing off the ropes, hands down, punches were not landing and they were intentionally hitting each other’s gloves. 'There are people at Wild Card gym who know that Elliot’s in a really terrible situation and pretty much living on the streets, these are Mickey Rourke’s people who Elliot’s been around and known for some time.' Revealing the sad back story of the fighter, the family source said he had been on the streets since May 2013. 'He’s pretty much hanging out at Starbucks, very disheveled, people have taken him clothes because he just smelled horrible, he hadn’t bathed and hadn’t changed clothes for several days,' they said. 'He doesn’t have a place to live consistently if he’s doing anything he’s couch surfing. 'He spends nights in the local park. I know he crashed with friends sometimes, but he’s pretty much burned bridges with his friends.' Alejandro Puelma, 29, the manager at the Starbucks Seymour bases himself in, also confirmed the boxer was currently homeless, adding he was well liked by staff and customers. He said: 'He’s in here all the time, he hangs out here and comes in right when we open at 5am. I knew he was homeless. Ryabinsky, a vice president of the Russian Professional Boxing Federation, chose to blame Western media negative publicity. He said: 'Nowadays the Western media hunts for any information which would discredit Russia. 'Don't you remember how the Western press covered the Sochi Olympics?' A representative for Mickey Rourke has been asked for a comment." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Promoter Andrei Ryabinsky said the bout was obviously a show .\nHe said Rourke and his manager handpicked opponent Elliot Seymour .\nHe denied Seymour had been paid to fall down in the second round .\nBlames anti-Russia bias in the western media for the criticism ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Two children sit outside a hospital in Kenema, the third largest city in Sierra Leone, digging into a bowl of food and sharing plastic bags of clean water. They have both been orphaned during the Ebola outbreak that has gripped West Africa and put the rest of the planet in a state of constant vigilance and fear. The death toll in the outbreak is now at 4,546, around half of the known cases in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, according to the latest figures from the UN World Health Organization. Tragedy: Two young orphans whose parents have died of Ebola sharing a meal in Kenema, Sierra Leone . Now, the WHO is scaling up efforts to reach 600,000 people that have been affected by the health crisis in the area, that has seen hundreds of children orphaned and many families left without a breadwinner. The latest death toll was released as the news came that Nigeria has been declared free from Ebola after passing the six week mark with no new cases. 'This is a spectacular success story,' Rui Gama Vaz from the WHO told a news conference in the capital Abuja, where officials broke into applause when he announced that Nigeria had shaken off the disease. 'It shows that Ebola can be contained, but we must be clear that we have only won a battle, the war will only end when West Africa is also declared free of Ebola.' This year's outbreak of the highly infectious haemorrhagic fever thought to have originated in forest bats is the worst on record. Left behind: Children from Sierra Leone, where hundreds have died from Ebola, sitting in front of the hospital . Aftermath: Sierra Leone health workers bury an Ebola victim near Kenema Hospital in Sierra Leone as Nigeria has been declared Ebola free after six weeks of no new cases . Victim: Ebola has claimed the lives of over 4,500 people across West Africa with Sierra Leone, Guinea and Liberia the worst affected . It was imported to Nigeria when Liberian-American diplomat Patrick Sawyer collapsed at the main international airport in Lagos on July 20. Airport staff were unprepared and the government had not set up any hospital isolation unit, so he was able to infect several people, including health workers in the hospital where he was taken, some of whom had to restrain him to keep him there. Lagos, the commercial hub of Africa's most populous nation, largest economy and leading energy producer, would have been an ideal springboard for Ebola to spread across the country. 'Nigeria was not really prepared for the outbreak, but the swift response from the federal government, state governments (and) international organisations was essential,' said Samuel Matoka, Ebola operations manager in Nigeria for the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC). 'If a country like Nigeria, hampered by serious security problems, can do this ... any country in the world experiencing an imported case can hold onward transmission to just a handful of cases,' WHO Director Margaret Chan said in a statement. For the three impoverished countries at the epicentre of the crisis, Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea, it is a different matter. According to consultancy DaMina Advisors, Nigeria has one doctor per 2,879 people compared with one per 86,275 in Liberia. Gripping a nation: Bystanders look at a health worker in protective clothing after he and his colleagues removed the body of a woman suspected of having died after contracting the Ebola virus in Liberia . Health workers carry the woman's body to a nearby burial site in Bomi county, on the outskirts of Monrovia . Yesterday, Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf said Ebola has killed more than 2,000 people in her country and has brought it to 'a standstill', noting that Liberia and two other badly hit countries were already weakened by years of war. Appealing for more international help, Sirleaf described the devastating effects of Ebola in a 'Letter to the World' that was broadcast Sunday by the BBC. 'Across West Africa, a generation of young people risk being lost to an economic catastrophe as harvests are missed, markets are shut and borders are closed,' the Nobel Peace Prize laureate said. 'The virus has been able to spread so rapidly because of the insufficient strength of the emergency, medical and military services that remain under-resourced.' 'There is no coincidence Ebola has taken hold in three fragile states - Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea - all battling to overcome the effects of interconnected wars,' she said adding that Liberia once had 3,000 medical doctors but by the end of its civil war in 2003, the country had just 36." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hundreds of children have been orphaned when parents died from Ebola .\nDeath toll of outbreak is now at 4,546, and Sierra Leone is among worst hit .\nWHO is now scaling up efforts to reach 600,000 affected in West Africa ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "She has sold more than 70 million records, has a reported net worth of £47m and is one of the world's most adored celebrities - but life wasn't always so easy for Kylie Minogue. The pop star has revealed that times were once so tough, she even had to make her own clothes out of fabric she snapped up at the local market. Speaking to MailOnline at Monday night's British Fashion Awards, the 46-year-old said: 'There are great designers on Dover Street who are making their own pieces out of bits and pieces that they find at the market. Scroll down for video . Life wasn't always so rosy: Kylie Minogue was just one of the many stars who walked the red carpet at the 2014 British Fashion Awards held at the London Coliseum on Monday night . 'I love them because that's what I used to do. I would make my own clothes because I am too small and nothing ever fitted me and I had no money.' Times have most certainly changed for the Australian star, who stunned in a luxurious Stella McCartney gown on the red carpet. Taking time out from her Kiss Me Once Tour, the popstar oozed ethereal beauty in the floaty frock. The creamy cocktail dress looked dreamy on Kylie as its drop waist and layered hemline swished around her knees. Made from a luminous silk, the subtle layers of uneven hem varied from soft pleats to rich satin-esque waves. Fashionable filly: Taking time out from her Kiss Me Once Tour, the popstar oozed ethereal beauty in a floaty Stella McCartney frock . Discussing what she thinks makes British fashion so special, she said: 'I was so influenced when I first started coming to London and spending time here. 'Anyone who is old enough to remember Garage on the King's Road - that's the place I would frequent. 'I also loved Portobello Road Market - all those places were influential to me. I didn't know I would end up living here and working with these designers so celebrating tonight means a lot to me, an awful lot. 'Fashion has never waned, you want to work with people who are at the top of their game but there's always designers coming up who have something to offer and I love to be connected to that as much as possible and support them.' Kylie was just one of the many stars who walked the red carpet at the 2014 British Fashion Awards held at the London Coliseum on Monday night. Evolving style: Kylie, pictured in 2000, said that Portobello Market was influential to her and that celebrating British designers means 'an awful lot' to her . Dazzling: Looking much younger than her 46-years, the Locomotion singer dusted her milky complexion with a touch of bronze and lacquered her pillowy lips with a feminine peach shade . To accessorise, Kylie found some height in the form of dazzling beige platforms with an open-toe and jewel-encrusted heel. From one singing superstar to another, Kylie rubbed shoulders with Spice Girl-turned-designer Victoria Beckham, posing with the British icon, who looked chic in a monochrome ensemble. Victoria, 40, took home the gong for Best Brand, beating Kylie's beloved Stella McCartney to the top spot. David told MailOnline it was 'amazing' to see his wife honoured. Dancing queen: The creamy cocktail looked dreamy on Kylie as its layered hemline swished around her . Swapping secrets? From one singing superstar to another, Kylie rubbed shoulders with Spice Girl-turned-designer Victoria Beckham, posing with the British icon who looked chic in a monochrome ensemble . Victoria Beckham with her gong for Best Brand . Model of the Year . Cara Delevingne . Brand of the Year . Victoria Beckham . British Style Award . Emma Watson . International Designer . Nicolas Ghesquière . Womenswear Designer of the Year . Erdem . Menswear Designer of the Year . J.W. Anderson . Emerging Womenswear Designer . Marques' Almeida . Emerging Menswear Designer . Craig Green . Emerging Accessory Designer . Prism . Red Carpet Designer . Alexander McQueen . New Establishment . Simone Rocha . Establishment . Preen . Accessory Designer of the Year . Anya Hindmarch . Special Recognition . Chris Moore . Special Recognition Award . Anna Wintour OBE . Isabella Blow Award for Fashion Creator . Edward Enninful ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Kylie, 46, revealed she was too small and poor for normal clothes .\nPopstar said she was inspired by Portobello Road Market .\nStar revealed celebrating British fashion means an 'awful lot' to her .\nMingled with Victoria Beckham at star-studded event ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "This Christmas will likely be her last. So, Addie Fausett's family are gathering festive cards to make the holiday even more special for her. The six-year-old, who weighs just 23 pounds, suffers from an undiagnosed condition which has led to a range of problems, including cerebral atrophy, the deterioration of her brain function. On a daily basis, she struggles to talk, move and play with her brother and sisters, Shayley and Audre. Last month, her family was given the devastating prognosis that she has a year left to live. Scroll down for video . Family: Addie Fausett (pictured, far left, with her mother Tami Fausett, brother, father and two sisters, Shayley and Audree) suffers from an undiagnosed illness which has caused her to develop cerebral atrophy . In hospital: On a daily basis, she struggles to talk, move and play with her brother and sisters, Shayley and Audre. Last month, her family was given the devastating prognosis that she has a year left to live . So, to make her final Christmas the best one ever, the youngster's mother, Tami Fausett, father and grandparents decided to start collecting a 'lifetime of cards' from friends and strangers. Now, Addie has started counting the hordes of cards that are pouring in from well-wishers across the country and hanging them on doors around her home in Fountain Green in Sanpete County, Utah. 'She doesn't get to play with kids, so we thought if everyone would send her a card, we could tell all her friends it would make her Christmas a little bit better,' Ms Fausett told KSL.com. '[We’re] hoping to get a lot so we can cover all the walls with them, for Addie.' In good spirits: So, to make Addie's (left) final Christmas even more amazing, the youngster's mother, Tami Fausett (right), father and grandparents decided to start collecting a 'lifetime of cards' from strangers . 'Warming our hearts': On Monday, Addie's grandmother took to the Facebook page, 'Little Addie' (pictured) - set up to aid the Fausett family's Christmas card efforts - to thank thousands of strangers for their support . On Monday, Addie's grandmother took to the Facebook page,'Little Addie' - set up to aid the family's Christmas card efforts - to thank thousands of strangers for their support. 'I have to say again ....I feel like we are sharing Addie with the world for Christmas,' she wrote. 'Your kind words and your comforting words have warmed our hearts. And Addie and the girls are smiling. And their mom is happy to see them smile. Thank you everyone. Addies grandma.' Ms Fausett said her daughter started undergoing hospital tests after stopped growing when she was just three years old. Over the past three years, she has further deteriorated and put on little weight. Tests: Ms Fausett said her daughter started undergoing hospital tests after stopped growing when she was just three years old. Over the past three years, she has further deteriorated and put on little weight . Deteriorating: 'She likes to laugh and have a good time and hear stories, but lately she has had a lot of days she will just cry all day long,' said Ms Fausett. Above, Addie with her grandfather (left) and in the car (right) 'She likes to laugh and have a good time and hear stories, but lately she has had a lot of days she will just cry all day long,' said Ms Fausett. 'Cerebral atrophy is just a symptom of what is wrong, but she is still undiagnosed. They told us she probably won't last much longer and they told us [she has] roughly a year.' Addie now weighs just 23 pounds - less than half the average weight of a six-year-old child. If you wish to send Addie and her siblings a card, you can mail it to: Box 162, Fountain Green, Utah, 84632. Smiling: 'She doesn't get to play with kids, so we thought if everyone would send her a card, we could tell all her friends it would make her Christmas a little bit better,' Ms Fauset added. Above, Addie in a Facebook photo ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Addie Fausett, 6, suffers from an undiagnosed illness and weighs 23lbs .\nCondition has led to cerebral atrophy; she struggles to speak and move .\nLast month, family was given devastating prognosis she has year to live .\nThey are now gathering cards to make last Christmas even more special .\n'[We're] hoping to get a lot so we can cover every wall,' says her mother ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "While Kate Moss and Victoria Beckham hobnobbed with Anna Wintour and Sir Philip Green at the London Coliseum last night, in Battersea, a very different awards ceremony was taking place. As the winners of the annual British Curry Awards were announced, a small band of hardy celebrities, among them Lizzie Cundy and Nancy Dell'Olio, were in the audience. And they had certainly dressed up for the occasion, with Dell'Olio, 53, opting for a dramatic Grecian-style column dress, while Cundy, 46, plumped for a frock that shimmered with sequins. Scroll down for video . Sequins at the ready! Lizzie Cundy (left) and Nancy Dell'Olio (right) pulled out all the stops for the event . Mwah! Nancy Dell'Olio trades kisses with Loose Women panellist Shobna Gulati . Also on the guest list was Keith Vaz MP, who, unlike the female attendees, chose to forgo sequins in favour of a neatly tailored suit. But not everyone was so restrained. Folami Ankoanda-Thompson, a singer with 1970s band Chic, opted for a glittering number that could have come straight from a theatrical costume department. Just as colourful was Home Secretary Theresa May, who joined the party in a turquoise shalwar kameez and a bright red pair of flat pumps. The British Curry Awards have become something of an institution since being launched by businessman Enam Ali in 2005. Dubbed Britain's 'Curry Oscars', they recognise the efforts of chefs and businessmen alike and recognise restaurateurs who have made a real difference to the UK's gastronomic scene. Support: Also at the event were Keith Vaz MP (left), Frankie Poultney and David Seaman (right) Powerful backing: Home Secretary Theresa May MP also turned out to show her support . Looking good: Mrs May opted for a colourful shalwar kameez and a pair of bright red pumps . Politicians, among them the Prime Minister and Boris Johnson, regularly attend the event, and the Queen sends a yearly message congratulating the winners on their culinary efforts. This year's victors include Dartford's Polash Tandoori, which won the Best Takeaway award, and Mohammed Aslam MBE, who was handed the Special Recognition gong. Speaking during the awards ceremony, founder Enam Ali said: 'Curry may have been born in India but now British curry has truly a place in the hearts and stomachs of people throughout the land. 'It started in the early 60s with curry and chips. In those days it was the chips that broke down the barriers and Vindaloo or Tindaloo proved the masculinity of ‘real men’ before they washed it down with a few pints of lager. 'When we started the British Curry Awards in 2005 we were criticised for calling curry \"British\". 'I am happy to take the blame for the changes in perception that have taken place since then because today British curry dishes such as Tikka Masala have an identity all of their own and are known and admired throughout the world.' Eye-catching: Folami Ankoanda-Thompson stood out in sequins while Shobna Gulati was more low key ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Lizzie Cundy, 46, and Nancy Dell'Olio, 53, were at the British Curry Awards .\nThey were joined by Home Secretary Theresa May and Keith Vaz MP .\nThe annual awards celebrates the efforts of British restaurateurs ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Darren Wilson changed his story following the immediate aftermath of the fatal shooting of unarmed black teen Michael Brown to include events about which he initially denied all knowledge. Evidence presented to the grand jury and reviewed by MailOnline has revealed a crucial difference between the officer's first account of events given to his squad supervisor on the scene and his second statement to St Louis County detectives investigating the shooting. In Wilson's now very public account of his encounter with Michael Brown and Dorian Johnson on August 9 he has claimed that he asked Brown and Wilson to move to the sidewalk rather than walk in the street. When they walked on, Wilson has repeatedly stated, he realized they matched the description of two suspects wanted in connection with the robbery of nearby Ferguson Market. A youth matching Brown's description had stolen a box of Swishers cigarillos. Scroll down for video . Aftermath: Darren Wilson was photographed shortly after the shooting of Michael Brown in Ferguson, in August, at his local police union facility . Police chief: Thomas Jackson was among the senior officers who spent time with Wilson after he shot Michael Brown and before St Louis detectives arrived to take over the case . It was this realization, he stated, that caused him to reverse his vehicle and sparked the car-side confrontation that left Brown dead on the street with six bullets in his body. But the sworn testimony of Wilson's squad supervisor directly contradicts this account. Wilson's supervisor was the first officer to speak with the 28-year-old cop following the shooting. The men spoke before St Louis County Police had even been notified of the incident and before the medical examiner or investigating officers had arrived on the scene. At that time, the supervisor said:'He [Wilson] did not know anything about the stealing call.' When pressed by the attorney questioning him, the officer reiterated that Wilson, 'did not know anything'. Asked, 'He told you he didn't know about there being a stealing at Ferguson Market?' The officer responded, 'Correct.' Nor did he make any mention of reversing his police car back towards the youths. In fact the squad supervisor stated that, in several subsequent conversations, Wilson said 'he did not have that call.' Yet two hours after speaking to his supervisor, 28-year-old Wilson gave a very different account to the St Louis County Police detective assigned to conduct a cursory interview with the cop. In his testimony the St Louis detective, whose name has been redacted in the transcripts that are among the thousands of pages of grand jury evidence made publicly available by Prosecutor Bob McCulloch, recalled: 'He tells me he was leaving an unrelated sick case call and was driving, it would be west on Canfield Road. 'As he's driving he hears a call that was not assigned to him for a stealing in progress at 9101 West Florissant Avenue and he provides us with that address and the nature of the call was a stealing. 'He said that the call comments indicated the suspect description was a black male wearing a black shirt and brown shorts, and that an additional call comment indicated that taken during the stealing were Cigarillos.' It is a marked discrepancy from Wilson's admission minutes after the shooting that he had no knowledge of that incident. In the time between that denial and this detailed recollection of the suspect's description and goods stolen, Wilson had driven himself back to Ferguson Police Department Headquarters on the city's Main Street. He had washed his hands clean of any blood and he had been permitted to bag up his own gun as evidence - acts entirely contrary to St Louis County procedure. And in the course of an hour, he had spent time in the company of the Lieutenant Colonel, his Chief of Police Thomas Jackson, as well as an attorney from the Fraternity of Police Officers. Looters robbed Ferguson businesses and set fire to property in the wake of the grand jury decision not to convict Darren Wilson, which many have criticized as a step in the wrong direction for the town where tensions between citizens and police have long been an issue . Latest protests: Student activists at Washington University in St Louis yesterday as a nationwide debate about race and policing continues to boil . Wilson was sitting with all three when the St Louis County detective arrived to interview him. Before he could, Wilson's Lieutenant Colonel made the decision to take the officer to hospital for treatment. Medical records show that what Wilson described as a struggle for his life left scant physical injury. Wilson was diagnosed with bruising and given medication described by his treating physician as 'essentially prescription strength Aleve.' It is now also known that the decision to X-ray Wilson was not a clinical one made by his medic but in response to the Chief of Police's direct request. What he told his squad supervisor . 'He [Wilson] did not know anything about the stealing call.' What he told St Louis detective . 'As he's driving he hears a call that was not assigned to him for a stealing in progress at 9101 West Florissant Avenue and he provides us with that address and the nature of the call was a stealing.' What he told the FBI . 'He heard over the radio a call for a stealing in progress…He heard it was at a market, he didn't hear which one and he heard a description over the radio saying the subjects were walking towards the QuikTrip, stole Cigarillos and one subject was wearing a black shirt' What he told grand jury . 'When I start looking at Brown, first thing I notice is his right hand, his right hand is full of Cigarillos. And that's when it clicker for me because I now saw the Cigarillos, I looked in my mirror, I did a double check that Johnson was wearing a black shirt, these are the two from the stealing.' It was Chief Thomas who released CCTV footage of the Ferguson Market robbery showing Brown swiping the cigarillos and squaring up to a clearly intimidated store keeper. His actions drew harsh criticism from those who saw it as an attempt to smear Brown and shift focus from Wilson. Chief Thomas's claim that he released the tapes in response to media requests was subsequently shown to be untrue. In his interview with the St Louis County detective Wilson recalled Brown handing something to Dorian Johnson and saying something like, 'Here take these.' But he said he could not see what was handed. By the time officer Wilson gave his account to the FBI agent assigned to interview him on 28 August his power of recall had grown ever more impressive. The Federal agent told the Grand Jury that Wilson stated, 'He heard over the radio a call for a stealing in progress…He heard it was at a market, he didn't hear which one and he heard a description over the radio saying the subjects were walking towards the QuikTrip, stole Cigarillos and one subject was wearing a black shirt. 'Officer Wilson's attention was then drawn to Michael Brown and he noticed that Michael Brown's hands were full of Cigarillos. He looks in his rear view mirror and also saw that Dorian was wearing a black T-shirt.' Crucially, the FBI agent continued, 'Thinking back on the call, Michael Brown was wearing a gray t-shirt and the call was they stole Cigarillos and one was wearing a black shirt. 'So kind of putting tow and two together or thinking that these might be the two guys, he puts the car in to reverse.' Wilson got out of the car to give chase following the struggle for his gun that saw the first shot fired, because, the agent stated, 'Michael Brown was a fleeing felon. And he was just doing his job, those were his words.' None of the interviews - not the first account given to his Squad Supervisor, or the cursory interview conducted within hours of the shooting by the St Louis detective or the FBI's own interrogation - were recorded. Asked why he had not recorded nor noted down Wilson's vital first account, his squad supervisor said, 'Number one, I did not have a recorder. Number two, I didn't take notes because at that point in time I had multiple things going through my mind besides what Darren was telling me.' Wilson who resigned without severance this week has never filled out an incident report, nor has he written a 'use of force' report or been asked to provide a formal statement to anyone other than his attorney." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wilson told the first officer to question him on the death that he did not know about a radio call about two teenagers being wanted for robbery .\nBut he later told St Louis detectives that he had matched Michael Brown to the description of wanted suspects .\nHe also did not initially reveal that he backed up his car towards Michael Brown and his friend, which he said subsequently .\nGrand jury evidence from his squad supervisor who was first to ask him about shooting discloses discrepancy .\nWilson has now resigned from force but controversy over death of Brown still rages ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "When police officers in Minority Report predicted who would commit crimes, and stopped them before they happened, it was considered so futuristic the film was set in 2054. But, police in Berlin are considering adopting a similar software that predicts crimes and is named ‘Precobs’ - in a nod to the sci-fi film. Other forces, including police officers in two American states and London’s Metropolitan Police are also trialling predictive systems to catch would-be criminals. When police officers in the Minority Report (pictured) predicted who would commit crimes and stopped them before they happened, it was considered so futuristic the film was set in 2054. But, police in Berlin are considering adopting similar software that predicts crimes, and is named ‘Precobs’ in a nod to the sci-fi film . Developed by a German firm, the software program predicts when and where a crime is most likely to occur, based on different sets of data. It is being tested by police in the southern state of Bavaria. ‘The Berlin police is first waiting for the results of the trial run in Bavaria’ before deciding on on whether to acquire Precobs, a spokesman said. The name is a contraction of ‘Pre-Crime Observation System’. The ‘Precobs’ title borrows deliberately from the ‘precog’ term used in Minority Report referring to three psychics who predict crimes before they happen. Developed by a German firm, the software program predicts when and where a crime is most likely to occur, based on different sets of data. It is being tested by police in the southern state of Bavaria. A stock image of a German police officer wearing protective clothing is pictured . Last year, law enforcers in two American states used crime-prediction software to predict which freed prisoners are most likely to commit murder, and supervised them accordingly. Instead of relying on parole officers to decide how much supervision inmates will need on the outside by looking at their records, the new system used a computer algorithm to decide for them. The Minority Report-style software is already being used in Baltimore and Philadelphia to predict future murderers. It has been developed by Professor Richard Berk, a criminologist at the University of Pennsylvania, who believes it will reduce the murder rate and those of other crimes. Professor Berk says his algorithm could be used to help set bail amounts and also decide sentences in the future. It could also be modified to predict lesser crimes. The 2002 movie starring Tom Cruise and directed by Steven Spielberg was based on a story by Philip K Dick. The German Precobs system relies on data of the location, time and other details of past crimes, such as home break-ins. When a new incident is reported, the software analyses the data to look for a pattern that will point to a future target. It was developed by the Institute for pattern-based Prediction Technique in Oberhausen. The initial results from tests on burglaries in the Bavarian cities of Munich and Nuremberg are ‘promising’, the state's interior minister Joachim Herrmann said in a progress report last month. But a civil rights activist voiced concern in Tuesday's Berliner Zeitung that personal data could eventually be used, instead of the currently anonymous information. Two months ago, London's Metropolitan Police announced it has tested a system that analyses a person's criminal history, and posts on social media, to assess how likely it is for them to commit a crime. The 20-week pilot study, which is the first of its kind in the UK, combined data from different crime reporting and crime intelligence systems used by the Met to pinpoint gang members who are more likely to commit violent crimes. Developed by global consulting group, Accenture, the latest software helped police analyse intelligence about known gang members across London's 32 boroughs across a four year period. Police then compared the software's results to known acts of violence that took place in the fifth year to test its accuracy, but they are keeping quiet about the results. In Singapore, authorities are undertaking a Safe City initiative that combines electronic vision technologies and predictive analytics into CCTV video feeds to detect street incidents. Other forces, including police officers in two American states and London’s Metropolitan Police are also trialling predictive systems to catch criminals. A stock image of New Scotland Yard is pictured ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Police in Berlin are trialling software that predicts crimes using old data .\nThe name of the ‘Precobs’ program is inspired by the film Minority Report .\nIn the film, psychics called 'precogs' have visions about future crimes .\nThe German program predicts when and where crime is likely to occur .\nBut, a civil rights activist voiced concern that personal data could eventually be used, instead of the currently anonymous information ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The stepmother of an Oregon boy whose 2010 disappearance sparked an intense and widespread search is again trying to persuade a judge to let her change her name. Terri Moulton Horman made a similar request in August, saying she wanted to start a new life and avoid the stigma attached to the disappearance of Kyron Horman. The seven-year-old went missing in June 2010 after she dropped him off at his Portland school. Scroll down for video . Terri Horman wants to change her name to Claire Kisiel after her step-son, Kyron Horman, vanished from his Portland school four years ago. Kyron is seen here with his biological mom, Desiree Young . A major search came up empty. Investigators have focused on Horman, but she has never been charged. Kyron Horman’s biological parents and others have said they suspect Moulton Horman of being involved in the disappearance of her stepson. She asked a Lane County judge last week to change her name to Claire Kisiel. The Register-Guard reports the request will be considered December 11. In August she tried to change her name to Claire Stella Sullivan, saying it would allow her to start life over, the Roseburg News-Review reported at the time. The child’s father, Kaine Horman, filed for divorce from Moulton Horman a few weeks after Kyron went missing. 'After being divorced for six months, I decided I wanted to start my new life under a new name,' she said. Four people involved in search efforts for the boy and fundraisers objected in court, saying Terri Horman hadn't answered questions about him. 'Kyron doesn't have a voice... I don't understand how that's fair,' said Vernice Porter of Roseburg. Terri Horman (right) told investigators she dropped off her son Kyron, left, at a science fair at Skyline Elementary School on June 4, 2010 and he hasn't been seen since. Investigators focused on her . 'Why should she get to move on with her life? Everybody has a right to know who she is.' The judge rejected the request, saying it wouldn't be in the public interest because an investigation remains open. Terri Horman told investigators she dropped off the seven-year-old for a science fair at Skyline Elementary School on June 4, 2010. There has been no trace of him since. There have been no arrests. She and the boy's father, Kaine Horman, divorced, and she moved to Roseburg, her hometown. Still looking: Kyron's disappearance prompted Oregon state's largest ever search effort. He has not been found and no one was ever arrested ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Terri Horman's step-son disappeared after she dropped him off at a school science fair on June 4, 2010 .\nThere has been no trace of him since and there have been no arrests .\nHorman had a request to have her name changed refused in August .\nFour people involved in search efforts .\nfor the boy objected in court, saying Terri Horman .\nhadn't answered questions about him .\nA second attempt was filed last week and will be considered December 11 ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "New book 'substantially contradicts' Truman Capote's In Cold Blood . Files from the investigation into the murders that inspired Truman Capote's In Cold Blood are set to be published in a book which 'substantially contradicts' Capote's version . Ronald Nye's father, a Kansas Bureau of Investigation agent, kept detailed notes and photographs from the investigation into the 1959 killings that inspired Capote's bestselling book. In 2012, the Kansas attorney general's office sued Nye to block him from publishing his father's files, but this has now been lifted. In a ruling made public Monday, Shawnee County District Court Judge Larry Hendricks said he made an error when he initially blocked publication of the criminal investigation files in 2012. Mr Nye, of Oklahoma City, is the son of Kansas Bureau of Investigation agent Harold Nye, who features in Truman Capote's non-fiction novel In Cold Blood from 1966. The book follows the investigation into the 1959 murders of prominent farmer and community leader Herbert Clutter, his wife Bonnie, and their tow youngest children, Kenyon, 15, and 16-year-old Nancy, at their rural farmhouse in Holcomb, Kansas. The hunt for their killers mesmerized the nation, drawing journalists from across the United States . to the small, western Kansas town, including Capote and his life-long friend Harper Lee. Parolees Richard 'Dick' Hickock, 33, and Perry Smith, 36, were found guilty of the murders, and executed by hanging in 1965. Capote's book about the crime has been a bestseller for decades, and inspired a movie of the same name. Mr Nye says his father Harold was so disappointed in Capote's book that he read only about 115 pages before throwing it across the room. He said his father walked out of the movie's premiere after just 15 minutes. Murdered: Prominent farmer and community leader Herbert Clutter, his wife Bonnie, and their two youngest children, Kenyon, 15, and 16-year-old Nancy, were murdered at their rural farmhouse in Holcomb, Kansas . Killers: Richard Hickock, left, and Perry Smith, were both convicted and hanged for the 1959 murders of Herb and Bonnie Clutter and their children in Holcomb, Kansas . On Monday, Judge Hendricks ruled Mr Nye's First Amendment right to publish the material outweigh the government's interest in maintaining the confidentiality of its investigative records. Mr Nye and co-author Gary McAvoy would not reveal exactly what is in the files, but Mr Nye said his father's notebooks had 'vast discrepancies' from what Capote wrote. 'Our belief is that there is no other reason (Kansas) would want the materials we have suppressed were it not for the information we found in them,' McAvoy said. 'That information connects to other research I've done and supports a pretty compelling new theory — one that I am reluctant to even discuss at this point.' The state's lawsuit also asked the court to decide legal ownership of the case files. The judge has made no ruling on that issue. Murder scene: The former home of the Clutter family is seen in Holcomb, Kansas in 2009 . Never forget: A grain truck passes by a park dedicated to the Herbert Clutter family in Holcomb . The judge wrote that Kansas had not shown a legal justification for suppressing the material or for interfering with the public's right to know what is in them. He also rejected the state's argument that the Clutter family's privacy concerns justified blocking their release. 'The court is sensitive to the plaintiff's concern about publicity and its effect on the Clutters,' Hendricks wrote. 'However, publicity continues to follow this case even fifty-five years after its occurrence.' O. Yale Lewis, Jr., an attorney for Nye and McAvoy, said his clients hope to have their book published in time for the 50th anniversary in September of the publication of Capote's book." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Son of officer who worked on In Cold Blood murders set to publish book .\nRonald Nye's book is based on his father's notes from the investigation .\nMurders of Clutter family in Kansas in 1959 inspired Truman Capote .\nRonald Nye claims his father's notes 'substantially contradicts' Capote ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Barely five-years-old and armed with a hand gun, a blonde-haired toddler runs through the streets in Syria. Dodging pretend enemy fire as he moves from post to post, he could be playing an innocent game of cops and robbers. But the white-skinned boy is not playing games - he is being trained by Islamic Militants to fight. Indoctrination: A boy, thought to be around five, is being 'trained' by ISIS as he plays with a pellet gun . Dressed in jogging bottoms, pumps and a jumper, at one point the boy pauses to load his weapon. The chilling footage was shared online by Raqqa is Being Slaughtered Silently, an activist group which documents the shocking violence and oppression imposed by jihadists. Charlie Winter, a spokesman for the Quilliam Foundation Think Tank, said: ‘This video is yet more evidence of Islamic State seeking to indoctrinate children from a very young age in an attempt to entrench its hold over the region. ‘Such footage is worrying, in particular because it renders apparent the fact that IS’ legacy will be long-term, even if it was to collapse tomorrow.’ The video, titled ISIS training children to fight in Raqqa, opens with the line: ‘That which God wills, there is no power but with Allah.’ In training: The fair-haired boy laughs as he runs through the streets of Raqqa, dodging pretend enemies . Soldier to be: The boy with the gun runs from corner to corner across the street and ducks for cover while pretending to engage in fire with the enemy in the Islamic State stronghold . Get them young: ISIS are now allegedly focusing on children, in order to create a generation of fighters whose idea of extremism and acts of terrorism come second nature . It shows another boy of a similar age wearing an orange jumper and looking into the camera, while what is believed to be IS militants stand by and watch. The boy with the gun runs from corner to corner across the street and ducks for cover while pretending to engage in fire with the enemy in the Islamic State stronghold. He is not holding a real firearm, but a pellet gun, and had the video not been set in the middle of ISIS territory, it would have been easy to dismiss it as young boys playing a game of soldier. Raqqa Is Being Slaughtered Silently operates from inside the city, viewed by many as the 'capital' of ISIS, with a smaller number of activists outside its borders who communicate with the outside world. Risking their lives, the group use their mobile phones to film and take photographs of crimes committed by ISIS in Raqqa. Abu Ibrahim Raqqawi, a 22-year-old former medical student who fought against Syrian leader Al-Assad, has been forced to flee Raqqa after documenting an ISIS crucifixion. 'We were activists against the Assad regime when we started, but after our city was freed, and ISIS took over our freedom, we just decided to launch this campaign to expose all the crimes that ISIS do,' he told VICE News. The chilling footage was shared online by Raqqa is Being Slaughtered Silently, an activist group which documents the shocking violence and oppression imposed by jihadists . 'Most of the people of Raqqa are against ISIS, maybe 90 percent. The other 10, ISIS gives them money, power, and because of that they want it in the city.' It also emerged extremists have set up a school in Syria called Osama Bin Laden. The religious school, named after the former leader of Al Qaeda, was opened in Manbij, a small town in the north. The facility offers religious instruction classes for residents living in the town and classes in Islamic State’s extremist version of Sharia law. Last week photographs emerged showing young Syrian children being trained at a military camp run by terrorists. The images, understood to have been taken at a school near the capital of Raqqa, show children being taught basic combat and survival skills, learning how to use rifles and being given lessons in extremist ideology. They were shared online by the same activist group, which said the Al-Sharea school was specifically run to provide militant training to young males under the age of 16. Its objective was said to be to distort the views of children from an early age to create a generation of fighters whose idea of extremism and acts of terrorism come second nature." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Video shows young boy running in Syrian street with a pellet gun .\nWhat looks like an innocent game, could be ISIS training him .\nFilmed by underground movement in Raqqa, ISIS's 'capital' in Syria ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "THE MADWOMAN IN THE VOLVO: MY YEAR OF RAGING HORMONES by Sandra Tsing Loh (Norton £16.99) My heart is broken, my world is dead, my home destroyed. I’m staring into the void.’ Sandra Tsing Loh, 49 years old, is in a state of near-despair: anxious, newly-divorced, putting on weight and stumbling through the ruins of a love affair she’d hoped would be her salvation. She is sobbing uncontrollably in her car about the death of her children’s hamster. She is sad, disappointed and confused. She is also, she soon discovers, in the early stages of the menopause. Loh’s midlife malaise manifests itself with bloating, weight gain and uncontrollable moods, until a diagnosis of menopause galvanises her into finding ways to navigate ‘the change’. Scroll down for video . Sandra Loh’s midlife malaise manifested itself with bloating, weight gain and uncontrollable moods, until a diagnosis of menopause galvanises her into finding ways to navigate ‘the change’ Her voyage of self-discovery is at the heart of this frank and funny memoir: she is encouraged that women such as Madonna and Oprah have helped remove the stigma associated with middle-age, and demonstrated that it can be a time of female empowerment. In non-European cultures, menopause is often regarded positively: in India, for example, it is seen as a time of growth, opening the door to enlightenment and wisdom. On this side of the world, meanwhile, the menopause is seen as profoundly unglamorous: three parts desiccation, one part fury, when a woman’s face becomes a tangle of wrinkles and lost gravity. Loh laments ‘the appearance of morning chin hairs that, by noon, are long enough to braid and twirl up into thick Princess Leia buns’. Her solution? Self-help books, wacky, new exercise regimes, a personal trainer, fanatical dieting (‘I have counted the carbs in ketchup’) and a haircut. She and her lover manage to patch things up, at first ecstatically reunited, later irritating each other to the point where he temporarily moves out. The ups and downs of their relationship provide a metaphor for what is happening inside Loh’s head and body. This candid account of Loh’s darkest hour will strike a chord with more women than would ever admit it (stock picture) After one of her two daughters — 11-year-old Hannah — is teased on Facebook, for example, Loh prepares to exact ruthless revenge on the schoolboy culprit, stationing herself outside his classroom, ready to do violence. In the book’s most moving section, Loh charts her devastating feelings as she loses her enthusiasm for being a mother. In a terrible admission, she writes that she feels she no longer loves her daughters, that she has nothing left to offer, as she sinks into an emotional paralysis. ‘I feel they will immediately read from my dull eyes what I can no longer hide: that I don’t love them, never will again. That’s the horrible secret at the core of this, the devil’s sibilant whisper.’ Happily, her two daughters rise to the occasion, making cards and a sumptuous breakfast, proffering hugs and understanding, until, slowly, Loh emerges back into the warm, familiar joy of motherhood. This candid account of Loh’s darkest hour will strike a chord with more women than would ever admit it. She can be hilarious, such as with her conclusion that no single husband can ever really suffice: ‘Your first husband is the provider; your second husband is the one who talks to you; my third husband will be a cat. If I am lucky.’ Everything changes when she consults a doctor who prescribes hormone replacement therapy. A dab of topical oestrogen cream on her wrists and, suddenly, her world changes. Two key truths emerge from this book. The first is that women today live longer and have their children later. ‘They have adjusted the timetable for childbearing, so that menopause and teaching a teenager how to drive a car will occur in the same week.’ The second is that the menopause is traditionally seen as a disease of deficiency — rather than a wholly natural event. But Loh suggests that, when women are no longer buoyed by oestrogen — the hormone that makes them ‘want to help people and serve people and cut up their sandwiches into ever-tinier squares’ — they are free to play a wider role in the world." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sandra, 49, suffered bloating, weight gain and uncontrollable moods .\nDiagnosing the menopause led her to find ways to deal with ‘the change’\nThis account of Loh’s darkest hour will strike a chord with many women ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "This is the moment David Cameron was shoved by a jogger who sprinted past bodyguards, sparking a major security alert. Fitness fanatic Dean Farley, 28, charged into the Prime Minister outside Leeds Civic Hall yesterday. The incident – captured on a bystander’s mobile phone – led to a police protection row as experts accused officers of allowing a ‘very significant security breach’. Collision: After running across the road, Fitness fanatic Dean Farley, 28, crashes into David Cameron outside Leeds Civic Hall on Monday - despite the last-minute intervention of a security officer, left . Chaos: Farley, circled left, is grabbed by protection officers as the Prime Minister, circled right, is left ‘vulnerable’ standing alone for a number of seconds before being driven away in a waiting car . Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sir Bernard Hogan Howe has ordered an investigation as MPs and security experts pointed out that Mr Cameron could have been stabbed or killed. Although he was uninjured, police faced withering criticism. The footage showed officers pouncing on Mr Farley, and wrestling him to the ground, while Mr Cameron was left ‘vulnerable’ standing alone for a number of seconds before being driven away. Tory MP Mark Pritchard called for a full inquiry. ‘Met Police close protection officers are some of the best in the world, but what if the protester had been carrying a knife?’ he said. Dai Davies, a former head of royal protection, said police had serious questions to answer about their failures to protect Mr Cameron yesterday. Cuffed: Farley is arrested but was released 50 minutes later after telling police it was an accident. He claimed that he had just 'brushed into someone' and had no idea that it was Mr Cameron . ‘This is a serious breach of security,’ he told the Mail. ‘There should have been a proper formation and a strategy where you have an inner and outer ring of protection officers, with uniformed officers as back-up, acting in a deterrent capacity. ‘If that had happened, this man would have got nowhere near the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister could be in intensive care or worse now. There must be a review of his security and the protection of the senior figures in the Government.’ But the runner who sparked the security alert said he didn’t even know it was the Prime Minister he bumped into – and accused police of assault. Mr Farley claimed he had merely ‘brushed into someone’ and had no idea it was Mr Cameron, who was in Leeds announcing plans to upgrade rail links in the North. The jogger was arrested and held for 50 minutes before being released. West Yorkshire Police said it was ‘nothing sinister, just a man in the wrong place at the wrong time’. Chief Inspector Derek Hughes said: ‘No threats were made, and after the man’s details were checked, he was allowed on his way.’ The Prime Minister later made light of the scare, joking about Labour’s former deputy prime minister Lord Prescott, who punched a protester in 2001 who had thrown eggs at him. Mr Cameron said: ‘John Prescott was in the room as I gave the speech so as I left, I thought the moment of maximum danger had probably passed. But clearly that wasn’t the case.’ He said he had confidence in his police bodyguards. But Mr Davis said: ‘I am astonished that given the current threat level, there was a paucity of protection given that he is a worldwide target. If there had been two or more attackers plotting a coordinated attack, the Prime Minister might not be here. 'On the video you can clearly see Mr Cameron is left standing alone completely vulnerable for five to six seconds while all attention was on this man. No one gets him safely in the vehicle.’ 'Security breach': Dai Davies, a former head of royal protection, said police had serious questions to answer about their failures to protect Mr Cameron. Above, the Prime Minister gets into his car following the incident . 'Wrong place, wrong time': Farley, pictured on the floor surrounded by security personnel, said he didn’t even know it was the Prime Minister he bumped into – and accused police of assault . Andy Redhead, a former police firearms officer, also described the lapse as ‘appalling’. ‘I wouldn’t be surprised if people on the team are transferred as a result,’ he said, adding: ‘Fortunately the man had no acid, no knife, no firearm.’ The incident comes less than a week after a gunman killed a soldier in an attack at the Canadian parliament in Ottawa. It also follows a scare in the Commons last week when a protester threw a bag of marbles at a protective screen during Prime Minister’s Questions. The Met confirmed that the MPS Specialist Protection Command, which is responsible for protecting the Prime Minister, will review the incident in consultation with West Yorkshire Police. The dreadlocked jogger who caused a major security scare by barging into the Prime Minister yesterday claimed he was the victim of the encounter. Dean Farley, 28, who insisted he had no idea who he bumped into, said he had been assaulted by the PM’s close protection officers. He said on Facebook: ‘So I’m all over the news as “the protester that attacked David Cameron in Leeds”. Yeah... if you call brushing into someone while running then getting assaulted by half a dozen coppers in suits.’ Speaking later on Radio 5 Live, he said he had been on his way to a gym. ‘I ran across the road and all I saw was a bunch of men in suits,’ he said. ‘I dodged in and out and around, next thing I know is I’ve got a half dozen suited men haranguing me and manhandling me to the floor. ‘I didn’t know it was David Cameron. There was no cordon. It begs the question how good is Cameron’s security if I managed to run between it.’" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dean Farley, 28, charged into PM outside Leeds Civic Hall on Monday .\nSecurity experts said that Mr Cameron could have been stabbed or killed .\nMetropolitan Police Commissioner has ordered an investigation .\nBut the runner claimed had no idea it was Mr Cameron he had 'brushed into'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "'Hands up, don't shoot.' Those were the first words out of Democratic Rep. Hakeem Jeffries mouth last night as he and other members of the Congressional Black Caucus took over the House floor for an hour to discuss the August shooting of 18-year-old Ferguson, Missouri, resident Michael Brown. 'It’s a rallying cry of people all across America who are fed up with police violence,' the New York representative said as he kicked off the speeches. 'In community, after community, after community, fed up with police violence in Ferguson, in Brooklyn, in Cleveland, in Oakland, in cities and counties and rural communities all across America.' Scroll down for video . New York Rep. Hakeem Jeffries makes the 'hands up don't shoot' gesture on the House floor on Monday night as he kicked off an hour of Congressional Black Caucus speeches on the shooting of Ferguson, Missouri, resident Michael Brown . During his remarks last night on Ferguson Texas Rep. Al Green lauded the St. Louis Rams players who came onto the field before their game on Sunday evening with their hands up in the air. From left they are: Stedman Bailey (12), Tavon Austin (11), Jared Cook, (89) Chris Givens (13) and Kenny Britt (81). Rep. Jeffries led the charge on behalf of the African-American lawmakers, explaining that they wanted to set aside time to consider what recent events in Ferguson 'say about where we are and where we need to go.' 'People are fed up all across America because of the injustice involved, continuing to see young, unarmed African-American men killed as a result of a gunshot fired by a law enforcement officer,' he said in his opening remarks. 'People in America are fed up with a broken criminal justice system that continues to fail to deliver accountability when law enforcement officers engage in the excessive use of police force. 'People are fed up with prosecutors who don't take seriously their obligation to deliver justice on behalf of the victims of police violence. 'Instead, as we recently saw in Ferguson, Missouri, choose to act as the defense attorney for the law enforcement officer who pulled the trigger and killed Michael Brown,' he accused. Continuing, Jeffries said, 'this is a problem that Congress can’t run away from.' 'The CBC stands here today to make sure that Congress runs toward the problem,' he explained. 'That we come up with constructive solutions to breaking this cycle, this epidemic, this scourge of police violence all across America.' Green is pictured here mimicking the St. Louis Rams' hands up, don't shoot protest during his remarks yesterday on the House floor . President Barack Obama shakes hands with Charles Ramsey, center, Commissioner of the Philadelphia Police Dept., following his meeting with elected officials, law enforcement officials and community and faith leaders at the White House on Monday. Obama said that in the wake the Brown shooting he wants to build better trust between police and the communities they serve . 'Hands up, don't shoot': Congresswoman Yvette Clark also began her speech with the mantra on Monday night. 'Young people of color refuse to live in a democratic society in a state of fear,' she told her colleagues . In remarks following Jeffries', Ohio Congresswoman Marcia Fudge said, 'We are running out of patience' to see justice for the black community. Fudge said the nation hoped that last week when the grand jury made its decision in the case of Brown's shooter, former Ferguson police officer Darren Wilson, 'justice would finally be served.' 'We waited to hear our country say loud and clear, there are consequences for taking the lives of others. We waited to hear loud and clear the reassurance that black and brown boys' lives do matter. 'But again, we were terribly discouraged,' the Democratic lawmaker said, calling it 'yet another slap in our face.' The grand jury's decision not to indict Wilson, who is white, for shooting Brown six times and killing him is a 'painful reminder that 'just like with Trayvon Martin and Tamir Rice, and so many others, that law enforcement officers kill our black and brown men and boys without repercussions,' Fudge added. 'Where is the closure for Michael Brown's parents? Where is the understanding for the outrage and desperation of the black community?' she asked. 'The fact that our country, the greatest country in the world, remains mired in race relations issues in the year 2014 is an embarrassment,' Fudge charged. 'We really should taking a long look in the mirror before we go to other countries lecturing to them about democracy and tolerance when here at home, we are unable to fully address our own issues.' Demonstrators rally on Monday against the Missouri grand jury's decision to not indict Darren Wilson for his fatal shooting of Brown. They are standing in front of a mural of Ezell Ford, a black man killed by police two days after Brown, on the corner of Broadway and 65th Street in Los Angeles, California . An LAPD motorcycle officers uses his baton to push back demonstrators as his colleagues detain a man during a protest on Monday in LA . According to Politico, Texas Rep. Al Green later took to the floor to laud St. Louis Rams players who came onto the field before their game on Sunday night with their hands in the air. 'This has become the new symbol, a new statement, a statement wherein people around the country now, are calling to the attention of those who don’t quite understand that this is a movement that will not dissipate, it will not evaporate. It is a movement that is going to continue,' Green reportedly said while mimicking the gesture himself. New York Congresswoman Yvette Clarke also began her speech with the 'hands up, don't shoot' gesture. 'We cannot an will not accept the devaluation of African-American lives. We have seen this scenario play out too many times in recent years,' she said. 'Young people of color refuse to live in a democratic society in a state of fear. And we have an obligation as a nation to rid ourselves of the scourge of racially-biased state- sanctioned terrorism,' she said moments later. Brown never made the 'hands up, don't shoot' statement to police officers but it has become the mantra of his supporters. It stems from a friend's claim that Brown put his hands in the air and said, 'I don't have a gun, stop shooting' before being fatally wounded. Monday speeches in the lower chamber followed a day of meetings at the White House between President Barack Obama and civil rights and faith leaders, law enforcement officials, mayors and young activists, two of whom came on behalf of the town of Ferguson. In remarks to the press afterward Obama pledged not to let the national conversation started by the events in Ferguson die and promised to keep fighting to improve the relationship between law enforcement officers and the communities they serve until the end of his term. 'I think there's a maturity of the conversation right now that can lead us to actually getting some concrete results,' he said, and 'I'm going to make sure that we follow through. 'Not to solve every problem, not to tear down every barrier of mistrust that may exist, but to make things better,' he said." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Congressional Black Caucus took over the House floor for an hour Monday night to discuss the shooting of Ferguson resident Michael Brown .\nDemocratic Rep. Hakeem Jeffries led the charge and began his remarks by saying, 'Hands up don't shoot'\n'It’s a rallying cry of people all across America who are fed up with police violence,' the New York lawmaker said .\nOhio Rep. Marcia Fudge called grand jury's decision not to indict Brown's white, police officer shooter 'yet another slap in our face'\nTexas' Al Green said hands up dont shoot 'has become the new symbol' calling attention to 'a movement that will not dissipate, it will not evaporate'\n'Young people of color refuse to live in a democratic society in a state of fear,' Congresswoman Yvette Clarke said ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "James Bond fans are being given the opportunity to get their hands on the jet from opening scene of Octopussy - providing they're willing to shell out around $300,000. The jet aircraft, which is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the lightest single engine jet in the world, is just one of more than 25 lots of 007 memorabilia being auctioned off at the sale in Beverley Hills, California, later this month. Julien's Auctions' Icons & Idols: Hollywood sale will also see the hovercraft used in the 2002 film Die Another Day up for sale, with an estimate of between $30,000 and $40,000. Scroll down for video . The jet aircraft, which is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the lightest single engine jet in the world, is expected to sell for somewhere between $200,000 and $300,000 at the auction in California later this month . Julien's Auctions' Icons & Idols: Hollywood sale will also see the hovercraft from Die Another Day up for sale, with an estimate of up to $40,000 . With a rather more modest estimate of $8,000 to $10,000 is the screen-used helicopter prop from the 1967 film You Only Live Twice. The helicopter belongs to Osato Chemicals in the film and is seen in the aerial battle by a volcano between Little Nellie operated by Bond, played by Sean Connery, and a fleet of black choppers. It is believed to be the only surviving helicopter model in original screen-used condition. Fans of Bond baddies will be able to bid on the iconic black chair used by recurring super villain Dr Blofeld in You Only Live Twice, which is expected to go for somewhere between $1,500 and $3,000. The seat was famously filled by actor Donald Pleasence - and his white cat. The distinctive jet aircraft featured in the opening scene to 1982 James Bond movie Octopussy, the thirteenth in the 007 series . The opening scene shows James Bond, played by Roger Moore, flying a nimble homebuilt Bede BD-5J aircraft through an open hangar . The BD-5 Micro used in the opening sequence is a small, incredibly light single-seat homebuilt aircraft created in the late 1960s . Fans of Bond baddies can bid on the iconic black chair used by recurring super villain Dr Blofeld in You Only Live Twice (right), which is expected to go for somewhere between $1,500 and $3,000. The seat was famously filled by actor Donald Pleasence - and his white cat (left) The hovercraft featured in the 2002 film Die Another Day, the twentieth James Bond film, and the fourth and last film to star Pierce Brosnan . More than 25 lots of James Bond memorabilia with be auctioned from December 5-6, spanning over four decades of 007 history . James Bond fans are being given the opportunity to get their hands on the jet from opening scene of 1982 film Octopussy - providing they're willing to shell out an estimated $300,000 . More than 25 lots of James Bond memorabilia with be auctioned from December 5-6, spanning over four decades of 007 history. Other highlights include a mobile phone conceived as a remote control device that has a taser and fingerprint scanner from Tomorrow never dies and Moneypenny’s laptop, which is expected to go for up to $6,000. Scripts, concept drawings from the films, a James Bond autograph collection - including signatures from Roger Moore, Timothy Dalton, Eva Greene and Daniel Craig - and posters are also included in the auction. With a rather more modest estimate of $8,000 to $10,000 is the screen-used helicopter prop from the 1967 film You Only Live Twice . With more than 25 James Bond lots, the auction offers 007 fans the chance to own a pieces of the spy movie series' history . Aswell as vehicles including the jet (right), scripts, concept drawings from the films, a James Bond autograph collection - including signatures from Roger Moore, Timothy Dalton, Eva Greene and Daniel Craig - and posters (left) are also included in the auction . More than 25 lots of James Bond memorabilia with be auctioned from December 5-6, spanning over four decades of 007 history ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The jet, which is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records, comes with estimate of $200,000 to $300,000 .\nHovercraft from 2002's Die Another Day expected to sell for up to $40,000 at the sale in Beverley Hills, California .\nMore than 25 James Bond lots will go under the hammer at the Julien's Auction's Icons & Idols: Hollywood sale ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Perovskite crystal may be the most abundant material on Earth, but for centuries scientists have failed to get their hands on this elusive mineral. The mysterious substance makes up more than a third of the volume of Earth and is mostly found in the planet's lower mantle 410 to 1,796 miles (660 to 2890 km) beneath the planet's surface. Now, for the first time, US researchers have been able to get a sample of the mineral, and have finally given it a formal name: bridgmanite. The mineral was found by Oliver Tschauner of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, and his team in the Tenham meteorite, which had experienced intense pressures over a short period of time . The mineral, which thought to make up roughly 36 per cent of the planet, was named after Percy Bridgman, a US physicist who won the 1946 Nobel Prize in Physics for pressure physics. It was found by Oliver Tschauner of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, and his team in the Tenham meteorite, which had experienced intense pressures over a short period of time. 'Despite appearing for decades in numerous experimental and theoretical studies, characterisations of possible natural samples have not been sufficient to meet International Mineralogical Association criteria for naming new minerals,' Professor Tschauner wrote in the journal Science. The mysterious substance makes up more than a third of the volume of Earth and is mostly found in the planet's lower mantle (pictured) 410 to 1,796 miles (660 to 2890 km) beneath the planet's surface . According to International Mineralogical Association rules, a mineral cannot be given a formal name until a specimen has been found that can be studied first hand. 'Consequently, any detailed chemical, structural, and petrographic analysis of natural [bridmanite] has remained impossible,' Professor Tschauner added. The Tenham meteorite hit Australia in 1879 after experiencing temperatures of 2000°C and pressures of 24 gigapascals – conditions similar to those deep inside the Earth. Due to the massive pressures, bridgmanite essentially 'froze' in place before it could decay, forming crystallites within the meteorite. As much as two-thirds of Earth's carbon may be hidden in the inner core, making it the planet's largest carbon reservoir. This is according to a new model that even its backers acknowledge is 'provocative and speculative'. University of Michigan researchers suggest that iron carbide, Fe7C3, is a good match for the density and sound velocities of Earth's inner core. T\"The model of a carbide inner core is compatible with existing cosmochemical, geochemical and petrological constraints, but this provocative and speculative hypothesis still requires further testing,\" said Professor Jie Li. 'Should it hold up to various tests, the model would imply that as much as two-thirds of the planet's carbon is hidden in its center sphere, making it the largest reservoir of carbon on Earth.\" It is now widely accepted that Earth's inner core consists of crystalline iron alloyed with a small amount of nickel and some lighter elements. However, seismic waves called S waves travel through the inner core at about half the speed expected for most iron-rich alloys under relevant pressures. Some researchers have attributed the S-wave velocities to the presence of liquid, calling into question the solidity of the inner core. The mineral  was named after Percy Bridgman (right), a US physicist who won the 1946 Nobel Prize in Physics for pressure physics. It was found in the Tenham meteorite hit Australia in 1879 (left) Scientists had looked at likely meteorites in the past, but by using electron microscopes to study the material, they ended up inadvertently destroying it. This time, the team used a less destructive test using a micro-focused X-ray beam alongside with electronmicroscopy to keep the sample intact. Its discovery not only allows scientists to finally name the abundant mineral, but also better analyse it to understand how the deep mantle behaves. The researchers claim that the sample has more sodium and ferric acid than they had been expected. They say it might even hold clues about what goes on when rocky bodies in space when they collide, which may offer insights into how the universe formed. Scientists say mineral might hold clues about what goes on when rocky bodies in space when they collide ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mysterious mineral makes up more than a third of the volume of Earth .\nBecause it resides in lower mantel, scientists had been unable to see it .\nUS researchers recently found traces of it in a meteorite that hit in 1879 .\nThey named it after Percy Bridgman who won a Nobel Prize in Physics .\nIt could help scientists better understand how the deep mantle behaves ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We've all been there. One slip of the hand, and your mobile hits the pavement with a loud crack, screen-side down. Now Apple believes it has come up with a solution that will allow its iPhones to reorientate themselves mid-air to lessen the impact. While it may sound like something out of a science fiction film, the Cupertino-based company was today awarded a patent to build the system into future handset. The document suggests Apple engineers will use the iPhone's internal vibration motor (right) to control the angle of the fall while it's mid-air. At the same type, various sensors - such as the accelerometer, GPS, gyroscopes and an ultrasonic emitter – would be used to analyse the phone's angle of descent in real-time . The patent includes descriptions of more advanced retractable air foils, similar to the ones Elon Musk is testing for his reusable Space X rockets, according to Tech Insider. It also suggests developing internal mechanisms that jettison headphone cables, as well as tiny gas canisters that create thrust forces to slow down a fall. Initially, however, the document suggests Apple engineers will use the iPhone's internal vibration motor to control the angle of the fall while it's mid-air. The patent suggests Apple engineers will use the iPhone's internal vibration motor to control the angle of the fall while it's mid-air. At the same type, various sensors - such as the accelerometer, GPS, gyroscopes and an ultrasonic emitter - would be used to analyse the phone's angle of descent in real-time. A processor can then do a statistical analysis of the fall by comparing gathered data against other information stored in device memory. This information is then sent to the vibration motor to activate its spin and change the phone's centre of gravity. While it may sound like something out of a science-fiction film, the Cupertino-based firm was today awarded a patent to possible create the system on future iPhones. Pictured is a drawing of the proposed mechanism . Pictured is a rear view of the phone, showing where the protective mechanism could be placed. Sensors would send information to the vibration motor to activate its spin and change the phone's centre of gravity . The Apple founder has received 141 patents since his death in 2011. MIT Technology Review said Mr Jobs' name has appeared on 458 patents so far, including the glass-cube design outside the Apple Store in Manhattan. The very first patent he received was simply titled 'Personal Computer'. Many of Jobs’s patents appear to be on design, such as the the look iPad, rather than on more technical improvements. At the same type, various sensors - such as the accelerometer, GPS, gyroscopes and an ultrasonic emitter - would be used to analyse the phone's angle of descent in real-time. A processor can then do a statistical analysis of the fall by comparing gathered data against other information stored in device memory. This information is then sent to the vibration motor to activate its spin and change the phone's centre of gravity. Apple's latest iPhone 6 and 6 Plus does not have the linear oscillating motors required to perform such a move, but older models did. This suggests that the patent could easily incorporated to a future variant of the iPhone, according to Apple Insider. The patent for a 'protective mechanism for an electronic device' was awarded by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office to Apple's Nicholas V King and Fletcher Rothkopf. New iPhones went on sale in September, but one of the first customers to get his hands on the phone managed to drop it as soon as he left the store (pictured)" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Patent says iPhone's vibration motor would control the angle of the fall .\nSensors on board would send back information on position and speed .\nPatent includes descriptions of retractable air foils to control its speed .\nIt also suggests jettisoning headphone cables and using gas canisters ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The FBI has joined a search for a 21-year-old college student who disappeared from a busy Philadelphia bar early Thursday morning after getting separated from friends. West Chester University senior Shane Montgomery was last seen leaving Kildare's bar in the Manayunk neighborhood around 2am Thursday and hasn't been seen since. According to WPVI, the agency has plastered Montgomery's face on digitized billboards across the city offering a reward of $25,000 for credible information regarding his disappearance. Vanished: Police say Shane Montgomery, 21, was home from West Chester University and met up with some friends on Wednesday night at the crowded Kildare's bar in the Manayunk neighborhood, before disappearing . Officials have also begun interviewing staff from the bar, along with friends and family, and have reportedly administered lie detector tests. An FBI spokesperson told WCAU-TV that taskforces from the agency often get involved in cases where people have disappeared under 'suspicious circumstances.' On Sunday, authorities were searching the cold waters of the Manayunk Canal as members of Montgomery's family watched from the banks. 'I want to find Shane and I want to bring him home,' said his mother, Karen Montgomery, to NBC Philadelphia, . Volunteers had been aiding local authorities in the search, but on Sunday family members issued a statement asking them not to gather. 'I just wanted to reach out and remind everyone we are NOT meeting today until we are given the okay from the Marine Unit and Search and Rescue,' a statement on a Facebook page for the search read. Worried: Montgomery's parents, Kevin and Karen, watch as police marine units search the waters for their son on Sunday . Search unit: A Philadelphia Police Marine Unit tried to search the depths of the Manayunk canal in Philadelphia on Sunday . Missing person: A Crime Scene Unit member searches the canal in Manayunk for Shane Montgomery on Saturday . 'We would like the authorities to be able to do their search thoroughly and without any unintentional interferences from the volunteers.' 'Thank you for the continued prayers, positive thoughts, donations, and shares, as well as a big thank you all the people who have come out in the cold to help us look for Shane.' Police say Montgomery was home for Thanksgiving when he met up with some friends on Wednesday night at the crowded Kildare's bar. Authorities say he became separated from them and was escorted out by a bouncer around 2am Thursday after stumbling on a bar stool. In the wake of his disappearance, Jim Townsend, the director of operations at Kildare's, came forward to shed light on what happened when Montgomery was last seen. A search of the records at the bar turned up a tab for Montgomery totaling $17, which Townsend told WPVI was for three craft beers. Support: Hundreds of volunteers gather in St. John the Baptist church in Manayunk to organize a search for 21-year-old Shane Montgomery . Reward: Montgomery, who is still unaccounted for, was last seen leaving Kildare's Irish Pub in Manayunk very early Thanksgiving morning, and there is now a $25,000 reward for information on where he is . Missing: Shane Montgomery was last seen Thanksgiving Eve around 1:45am as he was leaving Kildare's bar along Main Street in Philadelphia . He said that Montgomery did not appear intoxicated and though he bumped into the DJ table accidentally, he was polite about it. An employee at Kildare's, who is a relative of Montgomery's, walked him to the exit around closing time and security saw him leave the door and turn south on Main Street. Montgomery's cellphone pinged near the CVS Pharmacy, located less than a mile from Kildare's, about an hour after he was last seen at the bar, but that signal could be picked up at a radius of 4,500 feet. The search began on Thanksgiving, after the college senior, who was visiting his family over the Thanksgiving holiday, did not return to his parents' home that day. Upset: A woman is comforted by another during a candlelight vigil for Shane Montgomery, at a park across from Kildare's Irish Pub in Manayunk on Saturday . Lost: Police say 21-year-old Shane Montgomery was home from West Chester University and met up with friends Wednesday night at a crowded bar . Distinctive: This is a photo of the Celtic cross tattoo on Montgomery's shoulder . On Saturday, about 200 volunteers helped search Main Street in Manayunk and the nearby banks of the Schuylkill River. Authorities have used K-9s, helicopters and marine units as part of the search. The search was so widespread that the city cancelled a Christmas tree lighting ceremony and caroling activities and instead the organization held a candlelight vigil at the Canal View Park. Montgomery is a liberal arts major and a former high school runner. He is 5-foot-11 and 130 pounds, with short brown hair and green eyes, with a Celtic cross tattoo on his shoulder. Witnesses say he was wearing a buttoned- down gray shirt, gray hoodie and jeans when he left the bar." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Shane Montgomery, 21, left a Philadelphia bar about 2am Thursday .\nHe was kicked out for tripping over after being separated from friends .\nWhen he didn't come home his parents reported him missing .\nThe FBI was interviewing bar staff, family and friends and had conducted lie detector tests .\nVolunteers asked not to aid in search on Sunday, as Philadelphia Police Marine Units entered the frigid waters of the Manayunk Canal .\nThe reward for reliable information was increased to $25,000 on Monday ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The largest private collection of John Lennon's artwork could fetch more than $800,000 (£500,000) at auction later this year. The works, featuring poems, doodles and drawings, were created by the Beatles legend and published in his two books, In His Own Write and A Spaniard In The Works. They will be put up for sale as 89 lots at the auction, which is taking place in New York on June 4. Playing the guitar: The largest private collection of John Lennon's artwork is set to fetch more than $800,000 (£500,000) at an auction in New York. Above, one of Lennon's drawings, featuring a figure playing the guitar . Unusual: The works, featuring poems, doodles and drawings, were created by the Beatles legend and published in his two books, In His Own Write and A Spaniard In The Works. Above, another sketch . The collection, titled, 'You Might Well Arsk', is owned by Tom Maschler, who published both of Lennon's books in 1964 and 1965 respectively. Mr Maschler, who also founded The Booker Prize, described the Liverpool-born singer's artworks as 'extraordinary'. 'Many are scrawled on the back of hotel notepaper, he said. 'I thought they were extraordinary and asked \"who wrote these?\" He could Imagine: They will be put up for sale as 89 lots at the auction on June 4. Above, Lennon . 'I was told \"John Lennon\" and soon after I met with John and suggested that he should produce John Lennon In His Own Write. 'I then had to inspire in him the confidence to write and produce the drawings. 'John was surprisingly willing to listen to my editorial suggestions. He loved praise, as do we all, but he did not like criticism.' He said the collection, featuring non-sensical poems, witty drawings and cleverly-written manuscripts, reveals a lesser-known side of the famous Beatle, who died in 1980. 'I knew that John had the most extraordinary talent and imagination, but I feared that being a Beatle might mean he wouldn't be taken seriously as a writer and artist,' he said. 'But I was wrong. His writing was even compared to Hilaire Belloc and Edward Lear. 'His art, however, has always been underrated - I very much hope that this auction will redress the balance.' Lennon, a keen writer since his days as a schoolboy in Liverpool, studied art at the Liverpool School of Art before gaining worldwide fame as a member of The Beatles. Speaking at the time about his . artworks, the singer said: 'They are spontaneous. I hardly ever alter . anything because I'm selfish about what I write or big-headed about it.' He . added: 'Once I've written it, I like it. And the publisher sometimes . says, you know, \"Should we leave this out, or change that?\" and I fight . like mad becase once I've done it I like to keep it. Quirky: Tom Maschler, who published the Liverpool singer's books in 1964 and 1965 respectively, described the artworks as 'extraordinary'. Above, a poem about a budgie (left) and a drawing (right), both created by Lennon . 'I might add things when I go over it before it's published, but I seldom take anything out. So it is spontaneous.' And his creativity has certainly been received positively by others - with Mr Maschler describing Lennon as having 'the most original sense of humour'. 'John was an exceptional friend and a most unusual human being,' he said. 'Revisiting the creative process that led to these remarkable books has made me realise just how much I miss him.' World-famous: Lennon (second left) studied art in Liverpool before gaining worldwide fame with The Beatles ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Private collection is set to fetch more than $800,000 (£500,000) at auction .\nIt features poems, doodles and drawings created by the Beatles legend .\nArtworks titled 'You Might Well Arsk', will go on sale in New York in June .\nThey were previously published in Lennon's two books, released in 1960s ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "These otherworldly images give a rare glimpse inside caves so remote few humans have ever stepped foot inside. With its peculiar pools of water, and strange coloured sediments, the bizarre-looking tunnels of the Shakuranskaya cave could be straight out of a science fiction film. Found in the disputed region of Abkhazia, around 75 miles outside of Sochi, Russia, it is rumoured the incredible underground chambers were formed after a huge earthquake struck the area in 1892. Surreal images from Abkhazia offer a rare glimpse inside remote caves that few humans have ever set foot inside . The incredible shots were taken by Vladimir Mulde, who spent the day photographing his friends in the cave, like Pavel (pictured right) After causing part of a nearby mountain to collapse into the Amtkel River, it is thought the dam-like affect has created a series of interconnecting underground tunnels. The incredible images were taken by Russian photographer, Vladimir Mulde, 31, who spent the day with a small group of friends tentatively making his way through the rarely seen terrain to capture the cavern on camera. Amazingly, many parts of the cave are completely submerged underwater meaning much of it is still yet to be seen. The eerie green glow created by the light from the cavers' torches illuminates the walls of sediment . The bizarre landscape inside the cave looks like something from a sci-fi film (left) as two unnamed cavers explore (right) The strange tunnels of the Shakuranskaya cave are believed to have formed after a huge earthquake in 1892 . A caver known as Flick (left) and his unnamed friend explore the interconnecting underground tunnels . Vladimir said: 'This cave is one of the wonders of Abkhazia, it's so picturesque but the location is little known by tourists. 'It is thought the caves were born out of a huge earthquake that hit Abkhazia in 1892. 'There are three separate caves that you can explore but there also many more, however, they are completely filled with water. Pools of varying depth line the floors of the cave, which appear to glow in an eerie green hue . The cave was discovered in the region of Abkhazia, around 75 miles outside of Sochi, Russia . After an earthquake caused part of a nearby mountain to collapse into the Amtkel River, it's believed the dam-like effect created the tunnels . Two explorers make their way through the strange tunnels. Unfortunately, many more are believed to be completely filled with water . 'The walls are smooth in places and the reflection off the water creates interesting forms that makes you feel as if the cave is alive. 'We were surprised to find a huge opening, the colossal stalagmites and stalactites took our breath away. 'It took us the whole day to explore the cave inside and then get out again, it was like being in a completely different world. 'A team of scientists have planned to study the caves, I believe we've only scratched the surface as to the areas we can find.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Photographer Vladimir Mulde and his adventurous friends set out to explore the otherworldly caves .\nThey found bizarre pools of water, strange sediments and an extensive route of tunnels in the Shakuranskaya cave .\nCave is believed to have been caused by an earthquake in 1892 ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "For the fourth year in succession Cristiano Ronaldo has made the final three-man shortlist for UEFA's Best Player in Europe Award and this time he is accompanied by Arjen Robben and Manuel Neuer. Real Madrid forward Ronaldo will hope to claim this award for the first time, having been nominated every single year since its inception in 2011 but having failed to win it on each occasion. The Ballon D'Or winner enjoyed a stellar season, winning the Copa del Rey as well as Madrid's 10th European Cup - La Decima. Top three: Real Madrid's Cristiano Ronaldo (left), Bayern Munich's Manuel Neuer (centre) and his team-mate Arjen Robben (right) have been named as the shortlist for UEFA's Best Player in Europe Award 2013-14 . Man of the hour: Cristiano Ronaldo celebrates his second goal during Real's UEFA Super Cup win . Clinical: Cristiano Ronaldo scored a record 17 goals in last season's Champions League for Real Madrid . Strike: Robben won the league and cup double for Bayern Munich and scored three World Cup goals for Holland . Glory: Manuel Neuer (centre) won the league and cup double with Bayern and the World Cup with Germany . 4) Thomas Muller (Germany, Bayern Munich) - 39 points . 5)Philipp Lahm (Germany, Bayern Munich) - 24 points . =) Lionel Messi (Argentina, Barcelona) - 24 points . 7) James Rodriguez (Colombia, AS Monaco, now at Real Madrid) - 16 points . 8) Luis Suarez (Uruguay, Liverpool, now at Barcelona) - 13 points . 9) Angel Di Maria (Argentina, Real Madrid) - 12 points . 10) Diego Costa (Spain, Atletico Madrid, now at Chelsea) - 8 points . Ronaldo also netted an incredible 17 goals in the Champions League as he broke the competition's all-time goal-scoring record. Neuer, meanwhile, is the first goalkeeper ever to make the final three following a magnificent year in which he won the Bundesliga and German Cup with Bayern Munich before capping off his season by lifting the World Cup in Brazil with Germany. He was also named German footballer of the year for the second time. His Bayern team-mate Robben on the other hand netted 21 times during the season for the German champions, before bagging three goals during Holland's journey to the semi-finals in Brazil. The trio gained the highest cumulative points in a second poll from journalists around Europe, seeing them progress ahead of the other seven nominees on the original shortlist. Stealing in: Ronaldo meets Gareth Bale's cross at the far post to give Real the lead against Sevilla . Save: Manuel Neuer made some incredible stops for Bayern and Germany throughout the 2013-14 season . Poise: Robben scored 21 goals for Bayern Munich last season before impressing for Holland at the World Cup . The overall winner will be decided at a live vote in Monaco on August 28, alongside the group stage draw for the 2014-15 Champions League. 2012-13 - Franck Ribery . 2011-12 - Andres Iniesta . 2010-11 - Lionel Messi . European journalists, who have already decided on places seven to 10, will rank their top three via an electronic system. A player will receive three points for finishing in first place, two for second and one for third, and the one who gains the highest cumulative points will be crowned the Best Player in Europe 2013-14. Trademark: Ronaldo performs his famous celebration after his opening goal in the UEFA Super Cup . Double: Cristiano Ronaldo won the Champions League and Copa del Rey for Real Madrid last season ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ronaldo makes the final-three shortlist for the fourth year in succession .\nHe has been nominated every single year since its inception but never won .\nReal Madrid forward scored a record 17 Champions League goals last year .\nNeuer is the first ever goalkeeper to make the final-three shortlist .\nHis Bayern Munich team-mate Robben is the third man to make the list .\nFranck Ribery, Andres Iniesta and Lionel Messi won it in its first three years ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Manchester United midfielder Marouane Fellaini is fit and ready to play, Belgium coach Marc Wilmots has confirmed. Fellaini has been included in the squad for the Euro 2016 qualifiers against Andorra and Bosnia & Herzegovina despite being out of action for the last five weeks after suffering ligament damage in his left ankle in training. Manchester United midfielder Marouane Fellaini returned to full training at Carrington this week . United’s £27.5million signing from Everton has returned to full training at Carrington this week although it remains to be seen if he will be in the squad to face his old club at Old Trafford on Sunday. Wilmots said: ‘Fellaini is definitely fit. I know he hasn’t played much but he is eager to play. He wants to serve his country, even if it’s only for 10 or 15 minutes. Fellaini has been out of acton for past five weeks after suffering ligament damage in his left ankle in training . ‘He can be very helpful in different game situations. In Belgium you don’t find another player who has the same profile as Fellaini.’" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Marouane Fellaini has been included in the squad for the Euro 2016 qualifiers against Andorra and Bosnia & Herzegovina .\nFellaini has been out of action for the last five weeks after suffering ligament damage in his left ankle in training .\nCoach Marc Wilmots ready to use Fellaini after confirming the Manchester United midfielder 'is definitely fit'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Details of an amazing American military plan for an attack to wipe out a major part of the British Army  are today revealed for the first time. In 1930, a mere nine years before the outbreak of World War Two, America drew up proposals specifically aimed at eliminating all British land forces in Canada and the North Atlantic, thus destroying Britain's trading ability and bringing the country to its knees. Previously unparalleled troop movements . were launched as an overture to an invasion of Canada, which was to . include massive bombing raids on key industrial targets and the use of . chemical weapons, the latter signed off at the highest level by none . other than the legendary General Douglas MacArthur. The plans, revealed in a Channel 5 documentary, were one of a number of military contingency plans drawn up against a number of potential enemies, including the Caribbean islands and China. There was even one to combat an internal uprising within the United States. In the end there was no question of President Franklin D. Roosevelt subscribing to what was known as War Plan Red. Instead the two countries became the firmest of allies during WW2, an occasionally strained alliance that continues to this day. Still, it is fascinating that there were enough people inside the American political and military establishment who thought that such a war was feasible. While outside of America, both Churchill and Hitler also thought it a possibility during the 30s - a time of deep economic and political uncertainty. In 1930, a mere nine years before the outbreak of World War Two, America drew up a terrifying plan specifically aimed at eliminating all British land forces in Canada and the North Atlantic, thus destroying Britain's trading ability and bringing our country to its knees . The top-secret papers seen here - once regarded as the most sensitive on Earth - were found buried deep within the American National Archives in Washington, D.C. The highly classified files reveal that huge pushes were to be made into the Caribbean and West Coast to block any British retaliation from either Europe, India or Australia. In 1931, the U.S. government even authorised record-breaking transatlantic flying hero and known Nazi sympathiser Charles A. Lindbergh to be sent covertly as a spy to the west shore of Hudson Bay to . investigate the possibility of using sea-planes for warfare and seek out points . of low resistance as potential bridgeheads. In 1931, the U.S. authorised flying hero and known Nazi sympathiser Charles Lindbergh to be sent as a spy to Hudson Bay to look into using sea-planes for warfare and seek out points of low resistance as potential bridgeheads . Four years later, the U.S. Congress authorised $57million to be allocated for the building of three secret airfields on the U.S. side of the Canadian border, with grassed-over landing strips to hide their real purpose. All governments make 'worst case scenario' contingency plans which are kept under wraps from the public. These documents were unearthed buried deep within the American National Archives in Washington, D.C. - a top-secret document once regarded as the most sensitive on earth. It was in 1930, that America first wrote a plan for war with 'The Red Empire' - its most dangerous empire. But America's foe in this war was not Russia or Japan or even the burgeoning Nazi Germany. Plan Red was code for an apocalyptic war with Britain and all her dominions. After the 1918 Armistice and throughout the 1920s, America's historic anti-British feelings handed down from the 19th century were running dangerously high due to our owing the U.S. £9billion for their intervention in The Great War. British feeling against America was known to be reciprocal. By the 1930s, America saw the disturbing sight . of homegrown Nazi sympathisers marching down New York's Park Avenue to converge on a pro-Hitler rally in Madison Square Garden. Across the Atlantic, Britain had the largest empire in the world, not to mention the most powerful navy. Against this backdrop, some Americans . saw their nation emerging as a potential world leader and knew only too well . how Britain had dealt with such upstarts in the past - it went to war and . quashed them. Now, America saw itself as the underdog in a similar . scenario. In 1935, America staged its largest-ever military manoeuvres, moving troops to and installing munitions dumps at Fort Drum, half an hour away from the eastern Canadian border. By the 1930s, America saw the disturbing sight of homegrown Nazi sympathisers marching down New York's Park Avenue to converge on a pro-Hitler rally in Madison Square Garden . It was from here the initial attack on British citizens would be launched, with Halifax, . Nova Scotia, its first target. 'This . would have meant six million troops fighting on America's eastern . seaboard,' says Peter Carlson, editor of American History magazine. During the 1920s and 30s, the U.S. devised several colour-coded war plans to deal with potential adversaries. Many of these war games were submitted to the Military Information Division by officers working in their own time. Among the contingency plans developed were: . Orange: War against Japan . Green: Against Mexico . Purple: South America . White: Domestic uprising . Black: Germany . Grey: Caribbean republics . Yellow: China . Brown: Philippines . Not surprisingly, many of these were hypothetical exercises - and provided only broad strategic outlines. However, the planning was considered by the military to be good practice for its personnel. 'It would have been like Verdun,' alluding to the brutal conflict between German and French troops in 1916 . which resulted in a death toll of 306,000. Even Winston Churchill said while people regarded . a war with the U.S. as inconceivable, it was not. 'America felt Britain had thrown it under . the bus in order to stay top dog,' says Professor Mike Vlahos, of the U.S. Naval War College. 'The U.S. was forced to contemplate any measure . to keep Britain at bay.' Even Hitler thought such a war was inevitable, . but astonishingly wanted Britain to win, believing that to be the best outcome . for Germany, since the UK could then join his forces to attack the U.S. 'You have to remember the U.S. was born out of a . revolutionary struggle against Britain in 1776,' says Dr. John H. Maurer, of . the U.S. Naval War College. Using available blueprints for this war, . modern-day military and naval experts now believe the most likely outcome of . such a conflict would have been a massive naval battle in the North Atlantic . with very few actual deaths, but ending with Britain handing Canada over to the . U.S. in order to preserve our vital trade routes. However, on June 15, 1939, the same year as the German invasion of Poland, an . internal U.S. memo states these plans for an invasion were 'wholly . inapplicable', but nevertheless 'should be retained' for the future. This is now seen as the dawn of and prime reason . behind the 'special relationship' between our two countries. Huge troop movements were launched as an overture to an invasion of Canada, which was to include bombing raids on industrial targets and the use of chemical weapons - the latter signed off by the legendary General Douglas MacArthur, left (file picture) Isolationism, prosperity and decline: America after WWI . As close allies in numerous conflicts, Britain and America have long enjoyed a 'special relationship'. Stemming from Churchill and Roosevelt, it has since flourished - from Thatcher and Reagan, and Clinton and Blair, to the Queen and Obama. We know now that FDR ultimately rejected an invasion of Britain as 'wholly inapplicable'. But just how special was that relationship in the decade leading up to WWII? By the start of the 1920s, the American economy was booming. The 'Roaring Twenties' was an age of increased consumer spending and mass production. But after the First World War, U.S. public opinion was becoming increasingly isolationist. This was reflected in its refusal to join the League of Nations, whose principal mission was to maintain world peace. U.S. foreign policy continued to cut itself off from the rest of the world during that period by imposing tariffs on imports to protect domestic manufacturers. These children were part of a squatter community, known bitterly as 'Hoovervilles' because of the President's inability to even admit to the existence of a national crisis after the stock market crash in 1929 . And its liberal . approach to immigration was also changing. Millions of people, mainly from . Europe, had previously been welcomed to America in search of a better life. But by 1921, quotas were introduced and, by 1929, only 150,000 immigrants per year were allowed in. After a decade of prosperity and optimism, America was thrown into despair when the stock market crashed in October 1929 - marking the start of the Great Depression. The ensuing economic hardship and mass unemployment sealed the fate of President Herbert Hoover's re-election - and Franklin D Roosevelt stormed to victory in March 1933. He was faced with an economy on the brink of collapse: banks had been shut in 32 states, and some 17million . people had been thrown out of work — almost a third of the adult . workforce. And the reality of a worldwide economic depression and the need for increased . attention to domestic problems only served to bolster the idea that the U.S. should isolate itself from troubling events in Europe. When Franklin D Roosevelt was elected as President in 1933, he was faced with an economy on the brink of collapse. Banks had been shut in 32 states, and some 17million people had been thrown out of work . However, this view was at odds with FDR's vision. He realised the necessity for the U.S. to participate more actively in international affairs - but isolationist sentiment remained high in Congress. In 1933, President Roosevelt proposed a Congressional measure that . would have granted him the right to consult with other nations to place pressure . on aggressors in international conflicts. The bill faced strong opposition . from leading isolationists in Congress. As tensions rose in Europe over the rise of the Nazis, Congress brought in a set of Neutrality Acts to stop  America becoming entangled in external . conflicts. Although Roosevelt was not in favour of the policy, he acquiesced as he still needed Congressional support for his New Deal programmes, which were designed to bring the country out of the Depression. By 1937, the situation in Europe was growing worse and the second Sino-Japanese War began in Asia. In a speech, he compared international aggression to a disease that other nations must work to 'quarantine'. But still, Americans were not willing to risk their lives for peace abroad - even when war broke out in Europe in 1939. A slow shift in public opinion saw limited U.S. aid to the Allies. And then the Japanese attack on Pear Harbor in December 1941 changed everything." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Emerging world power feared British reaction to its ambitions .\nPlan Red was code for massive war with British Empire .\nTop-secret document once regarded as 'most sensitive on Earth'\n$57m allocated for building secret .\nairfields on Canadian border - to launch attack on British land forces based there ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Manchester United attacking midfielder Juan Mata has been linked with a move to Juventus following talk of Arturo Vidal's apparent unrest at the Serie A giants. Vidal is said to have become unsettled at the club after he was fined £78,400 for getting into an altercation on a night out ahead of his side's encounter against Roma last Sunday. Italian newspaper Corriere dello Sport claim Juventus will look to replace the Chilean international with Mata. VIDEO Scroll down to watch Mata play one-two off the crossbar with team-mate Ander Herrera . Juan Mata could join Juventus, while Arturo Vidal has been linked with moves to England, Spain and Germany . Mata, pictured scoring against Queens Park Rangers, could leave Old Trafford in the coming months . Juventus and Chile midfielder Vidal has been continually linked with a move to Manchester United . The Spaniard, who joined Manchester United in January, may find games hard to come by this season following the arrival of Angel di Maria, Radamel Falcao and Ander Herrera. Madrid-based newspaper Marca preview Spain's Euro 2016 encounter against Luxembourg on Sunday by focusing on Vicente del Bosque's next generation of stars. Marca's main headline reads 'The changing of the guard' as they focus on David de Gea and Paco Alcacer's role in the team. Marca and AS preview Spain's Euro 2016 qualifier against Luxembourg which takes place on Sunday evening . David de Gea, pictured with rival Iker Casillas, will be hoping to start against Luxembourg on Sunday evening . AS, on the other hand, have led their main story around Vicente del Bosque's quotes on Chelsea striker Diego Costa. Spain international Costa has failed to hit the back of the net in his last six games for La Roja, however Del Bosque has leaped to his defence by praising 'his fantastic attitude and enormous desire'. Mundo Deportivo are already gearing up for Barcelona's clash with Real Madrid at the Santiago Bernabeu. Their headline reads 'What's coming is coming' as they analyse the possibility of Lionel Messi, Luis Suarez and Neymar being unleashed against their La Liga rivals on October 25. Luis Suarez could make his Barcelona debut against Real Madrid at the Santiago Bernabeu on October 25 ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Manchester United midfielder Juan Mata is attracting interest from Juventus .\nArturo Vidal could move in opposite direction as United remain keen .\nDavid de Gea and Paco Alcacer could feature against Luxembourg .\nThe duo have been tipped to be the future stars of the Spain national side .\nBarcelona trio Lionel Messi, Luis Suarez and Neymar could all start against Real Madrid on October 25 ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Cristiano Ronaldo has demanded Louis van Gaal be afforded time to shape Manchester United, just like Sir Alex Ferguson got early in his reign, and predicts the Dutchman will eventually bring the title back to Old Trafford. The Real Madrid star is planning to watch United’s clash against Chelsea on Sunday on television in Spain and believes fit-again Angel Di Maria could prove the decisive factor. United trail leaders Chelsea by 10 points having only won three times in eight games and Ronaldo thinks the gap is too large to bridge, signaling Jose Mourinho’s side as would-be champions. VIDEO Scroll down to watch Cristiano Ronaldo in a promotional video for Real Madrid . Cristiano Ronaldo has demanded Louis van Gaal be afforded time to shape Manchester United to his liking . Ronaldo thinks Van Gaal (pictured) can lead United to Premier League and Champions League success . But he thinks Van Gaal can lead United into the Champions League places – and would relish the prospect of dueling with his former side in Europe’s elite competition again. ‘Sometimes the coaches need time to change the team to what they want,’ said Ronaldo. ‘In the Premier League all the teams are fighting a lot for points and even the clubs at the bottom of the table can beat those at the top. So it is tough. ‘I read something recently from Sir Alex Ferguson saying Van Gaal will need time and he is right. In the beginning even Sir Alex didn’t win anything for a few years and it was a complicated time for him while he got the team together that he wanted. ‘To get a good squad and a good team takes time so lets give Van Gaal the time he needs. He is a fantastic coach and very experienced and I am certain he will make United champions again, if not this year then very spoon after that.’ Di Maria has performed best of all the players bought in Van Gaal’s £156million summer spree – scoring or assisting seven goals in his six Premier League games. Ronaldo is still in touch with his former Real team-mate and says the Argentine will raise his game against Mourinho’s men. Ronaldo: ‘I read something recently from Sir Alex Ferguson saying Van Gaal will need time and he is right' ‘To change Spain for England is always going to be a big difference because the weather is not the same in Manchester as it is in Madrid. It's colder, often raining and always cloudy,’ said Ronaldo. ‘Of course it is going to be a big, big challenge for him but I am 100% sure he will be a massive success at United. He will enjoy it I know. CLICK HERE for the match report from Real Madrid's 3-1 win over Barcelona . ‘It’s great that he might be fit to play Chelsea because Angel was always an important player for Real Madrid in the big games – he always rises to the occasion.’ Ronaldo believes this season is too soon for United to reclaim the title, but is rooting for his old club to finish in the top four. ‘Let’s see. They aren't in a good moment because they have dropped many points but they have a good coach and we need to give him time and see what happens. ‘It would be amazing and good news for me if they did make the Champions League because I would love to play against them again. Ronaldo believes this season is too soon for United to reclaim the title, but thinks they can finish in the top four . Ronaldo says 'you can never write off Manchester United' but that Chelsea are already too far ahead this year . ‘You can never write off Manchester United. It is only the beginning but it will be tough for United to win the title this year I think because they are already too many points behind Chelsea in my opinion. ‘Chelsea are a little bit stronger than all the other teams this year. But of course in the Premier League over a season you never know what can happen. That period near Christmas is really tough and you can easily drop points because there are a lot of games in a really short space of time. ‘Chelsea have made a great start and they can be champions. I hope Manchester United can come again at the top of the league. ‘At the moment they are many points behind Chelsea and have had some disappointing results at the start of the season. But let's see what happens it is an exciting league and anything can happen.’ Van Gaal's Manchester United go into Sunday's Premier League match against Chelsea sitting eighth ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Cristiano Ronaldo says Louis van Gaal can lead Manchester United to glory .\nThe Real Madrid star scored against Barcelona in their 3-1 win on Saturday .\nRonaldo: ‘I read something recently from Sir Alex Ferguson saying Van Gaal will need time and he is right'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Doctors in Belgium are killing an average of five people every day by euthanasia, new figures have revealed. The statistics also show a huge 27 per cent surge in the number of euthanasia cases in the last year alone. The soaring number of deaths will inevitably fuel fears that euthanasia is out of control in Belgium, a country which only months ago became the first in the world to allow doctors to kill terminally ill children. There have been a surge in the number of euthanasia deaths in Belgium since it was legalised in 2003. Earlier this year there were protests to stop the law being extended to children . The figures, published in Sudpresse, Belgium’s leading French-speaking newspaper, showed that 1,816 cases of euthanasia were reported in 2013 compared to to 1,432 in 2012, an overall increase of 26.8 per cent. ‘You could say that currently there are 150 cases of euthanasia per month in Belgium or, even more telling, five people euthanised a day,’ the newspaper said. Of the total number of cases in 2013, 51.7 per cent were male patients and 48.3 per cent were female. Elderly people aged between 70 and 90 years made up just over half (53.5 per cent) of the total. Those aged between 60 and 70 years represented 21 per cent and those aged over 90 years seven per cent. The under-60s accounted for just 15 per cent of the total number of cases. In . 2003 Belgium was the second country in the world to legalise euthanasia . after Holland liberalised the law a year earlier, becoming the first . country since Nazi Germany to permit the practice. Over the past decade the numbers of Belgians dying by euthanasia has crept up incrementally. Controversial: In February, the Belgian House of Representatives voted in favour of extending the policy to children who are terminally-ill or in a state of unrelieved suffering . There was a 25 per cent increase in the number of euthanasia deaths from 2011 to 2012, soaring from 1,133 to 1,432, a figure representing about two per cent of all deaths in the country. In February Belgium extended euthanasia to children who are terminally-ill and in a state of unrelieved suffering. They must also be judged to have ‘capacity of discernment’, affirmed by a psychologist, and the consent of their parents before they can die by injection. Anti-euthanasia campaigners have argued that such safeguards have consistently proved to be meaningless. They say that besides patients who are gravely ill euthanasia is used increasingly on people with depression or non-terminal conditions. Those killed include deaf twins Marc and Eddy Verbessem, 45, who were granted their wish to die in December 2012 after they learned they would likely to become blind. Last year Nancy Verhelst, 44, a transsexual, was also killed by euthanasia after doctors botched her sex change operation, leaving her with physical deformities she felt made her look like a ‘monster’. Disability rights campaigner Nikki Kenward of the UK-based Distant Voices pressure group said the figures demonstrated the difficulties in regulating euthanasia. She said that once a country legalised assisted suicide or euthanasia people were inevitably killed in greater numbers than ever envisaged. The figures should serve as a warning to the Parliament not to change the law on homicide to allow even assisted suicide, she said. ‘As the numbers of people dying from euthanasia in Belgium grow, that slippery slope comes into vision,’ said Mrs Kenward of Aston on Clun, Shropshire. ‘I am vulnerable,’ said Mrs Kenward, who has been in a wheelchair since the 1990s when she developed Guillain Barre syndrome. ‘I’m afraid of becoming another statistic, another faceless victim,’ she said, adding: ‘We are told that safeguards will protect us from abuses. They certainly do not protect the elderly in Belgium.’" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Rise in deaths will fuel fears about country's controversial policies .\nUnder-60s accounted for just 15 per cent of the total number of cases .\nBelgium was only second country in Europe after Holland to legalise practice ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The Colombian women's cycling team were meant to be showing the world what they were made of as they posed in their new kit this week. But they appeared to show a little too much as all eyes were drawn to the bizarre new flesh-coloured design stretching across their lower torso. As the smiling athletes took to the stage, they seemed blissfully unaware of the blunder, which left them looking completely exposed at the groin. Scroll down for video . Strip-tease:  Colombian women's cycling team proudly pose in their startling new kit design in Italy this week . The Colombian team, which is sponsored by the country's capital city of Bogota, was wearing the outfit to take part in a cycling competition in Italy. The race is held in honour of former Italian champion, Michela Fanini, whose promising career was cut short when she died in a car crash in 1994 at just 21 years old.. It is difficult to ascertain whether the outrageous new strip was a publicity stunt or a genuine fashion faux-pas but the team may think twice about turning out in it again. The design has caused a stir on social media - with many ranking it among the worst kits ever seen at a sporting event. Some joked on Twitter that they had gone out to buy the kit, while others criticised the stunt for going too far. Comparisons were also made with other sporting fashion mishaps- such as the Scottish team's kit at this summer's Commonwealth Games which involved a strange tartan and blue spotted design. Bare ambition: The six athletes pose for a photo with one of their coaches ahead of this week's race . The Footon Servetto Fuji Tour de France 2010 squad had a similarly embarrassing moment when they revealed their kit - complete with a ridiculous bulging groin . A member of the Footon Servetto Fuji Tour de France 2010 squad shows a little too much to the camera . Equally bad: Several posts on Twitter said the Colombian kit was on a par with the outfit worn by the Scottish team at this summer's Commonwealth Games ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Six athletes mount podium to reveal their startling new kit design .\nStrip features flesh-coloured section covering lower torso and groin .\nBizarre outfit has caused stir on social media ahead of race in Italy this week .\nComparisons have been made to a 2010 Tour de France team with similarly shocking race outifts ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "David de Gea is the overwhelming favourite among Spain fans to replace Iker Casillas. Casillas was at fault for Slovakia’s opening goal – misjudging Juraj Kucka’s 30-yard free kick – in Spain’s 2-1 defeat on Thursday. And now Spanish fans have backed De Gea, who has been in fine form for Manchester United, to replace the under fire Real Madrid keeper. David de Gea has been in spectacular form for Manchester United this season with a succession of key saves . Real Madrid's keeper Iker Casillas made a glaring error, fumbling a free-kick for Slovakia's opening goal . Age: 23 . Caps: 2 . Clubs: Atletico Madrid, Manchester United . Honours: Premier League, Europa League, UEFA Super Cup . Age: 33 . Caps: 158 . Clubs: Real Madrid . Honours: 5 La Liga titles, 3 Champions League titles, 2 UEFA Super Cup . A poll by Spanish newspaper Marca saw 86 per cent of fans vote for De Gea to be given a chance. De Gea has two caps for Vicente Del Bosque’s side compared to Casillas’ 158. Spain travel to Luxembourg on Sunday and will be looking to get back to winning ways in their European qualifying campaign. Spanish fans voted 86 per cent in favour of De Gea replacing Casillas in a poll by newspaper Marca ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Spain fell to a shock 2-1 defeat to Slovakia in Euro 2016 qualifying .\nReal Madrid's goalkeeper Iker Casillas' error handed Slovakia the lead .\nCalls in Spain for Casillas to be replaced as the number one keeper .\nManchester United's David de Gea is the clear favourite with fans ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "UFO enthusiasts claim to have spotted Barack Obama's head on the Martian surface. They says a panoramic image from 2005 taken by the Spirit rover shows a rock shaped uncannily like the President's head - and that it could be part of a statue. It is the latest in a long line of claims of heads and other structures on the thousands of images sent back from the Martian surface by Nasa's rovers. Scroll down for video . Is this Obama? UFO enthusiasts claim the rock looks like the President's head . The image is taken from the Spirit Rover's Pancam 'Everest' panorama, acquired on sols 620 to 622 (October 1 to 3, 2005) from a position in the Columbia Hills at the true summit of Husband Hill on the Martian surface. The summit region is a broad plateau about 100 meters (300 feet) above the surrounding plains of Gusev crater, consisting mostly of outcrop rocks and windblown drifts. 'Searching for structures on Mars I found this head,' said Scott Waring of the UFO Sightings Daily blog. 'From the way its standing up I would say that it is a full statue, but is buried from the shoulders down. ' He believes the structure in 3D printed. However, another UFO enthusiast, writing on UFO Sightings Hotspot, altered the image on a computer and found Obama's head was revealed. 'By cleaning the image in a software program, . I discovered that this relic has an uncanny resemblance to the United States president, Barack Obama.' The original image is taken from the Spirit Rover's Pancam 'Everest' panorama, acquired on sols 620 to 622 (October 1 to 3, 2005) from a position in the Columbia Hills at the true summit of Husband Hill on the Martian surface. It was released online by Nasa, and even turned into an interactive panorama. Where's Obama? The original image of the Martian surface. The image is taken from the Spirit Rover's Pancam 'Everest' panorama, acquired on sols 620 to 622 (October 1 to 3, 2005) from a position in the Columbia Hills at the true summit of Husband Hill on the Martian surface. As the image is zoomed in, a skull-like rock becomes more visible . The summit region of Mars is a broad plateau about 100 meters (300 feet) above the surrounding plains of Gusev crater, consisting mostly of outcrop rocks and windblown drifts. The image is the latest in a series claiming to show faces on Mars. Pareidolia is the psychological response to seeing faces and other significant and everyday items in random stimuli. It is a form of apophenia, which is when people see patterns or connections in random, unconnected data. There have been multiple occasions when people have claimed to see religious images and themes in unexpected places, especially the faces of religious figures. Although UFO experts say the rock has the fave of President Obama, experts say it is simply a case of Pareidolia, the psychological response to seeing faces and other significant and everyday items in random stimulus. Many involve images of Jesus, the Virgin Mary and the word Allah. For example, in September 2007 a callus on a tree resembled a monkey, leading believers in Singapore to pay homage to the Monkey god. Another famous instance was when Mary's face was a grilled cheese sandwich. Images of Jesus have even been spotted inside the lid of a jar of Marmite and in a potato. For the the last few decades Nasa has spent billions of dollars on a variety of missions to Mars to find out if the planet might once have been habitable. But has a YouTube blogger found evidence for past life on Mars in the form of a human face-like rock hidden in an old Nasa photo? The answer, of course, is an emphatic 'no', but that hasn't stopped the UFO enthusiast from suggesting that the rock may be a sign the planet was once inhabited. On his website UFO Sightings Daily Mr Waring said he has 'found a new face' on Mars. The discovery was seemingly made by the Sojourner rover on Mars back on 22 July 1997, but not unearthed by Mr Waring until now. In a video he expresses bafflement that Nasa has pointed out features on Mars, including the face, with arrows in the image. 'This rover found some objects and Nasa was pointing them out with different arrows. 'I was just thinking 'wow Nasa's really not helping us at all find any of these objects on Mars' and bam, there is an arrow pointing right to the face.' The actual 'face' spotted by Mr Waring is in the bottom left of the main image. It appears to bear a resemblance to a human face with a nose, chin, eyes and so on. Sadly for Mr Waring and similar UFO enthusiasts, this rock like so many others has a simple explanation. Scott Waring has previously claimed he has found signs of life in an old Nasa photo (Mr Waring has highlighted the 'facial' features to the right). The image comes from the Washington-based agency's first rover on Mars, called Sojourner, which landed on Mars on 4 July 1997. In the image the rock seems to have a human-like appearance . Sojourner was a rover that travelled with the Mars Pathfinder mission. It landed on Mars on 4 July 1997 and became the first rover to operate on the surface of the red planet. It was designed to last just seven days on Mars but stayed active for 83 Martian days, eventually losing communication with Earth on 27 September 1997. In its time on Mars the rover travelled a bit more than 330ft (100 metres) The rover returned more than 550 images and, through chemical analyses of rocks and soil, also suggested that Mars may have once been warm and wet. Namely, it is simply a chance alignment that tricks the brain into thinking it is seeing a face - known as face pareidolia. Mr Waring also added: 'Of course Nasa noticed it, but they didn't label the reason for the arrow.' However, looking up the image in Nasa's library of images reveals the true reasons for the arrows. 'The large rounded rocks in the distance, marked by the red arrows, are comparable to 'Yogi' said Nasa. Yogi, found previously by Sojourner, was the first rock on Mars found to be made of basalt, which suggested the planet was once volcanic. Its smoothness also hinted at a wet past for the planet. 'A second population of smaller, angular rocks (blue arrows) in the foreground have unweathered surfaces even on the downwind side, except where covered on their tops by drift' Nasa continued. 'The third kind of rock (white arrows) is white and flat, and includes 'Scooby Doo' in the foreground.' 'Scooby doo' was a pink rock that was coated with a crusty substance and contained a lot of rust. Mr Waring says this indicates the planet was once inhabited. However the rock is nothing more than a case of pareidolia - when our brain tricks us into see human faces in objects like Jesus in toast. Nasa also said the arrows simply showed different types of rock . The image was taken by Nasa's Sojourner rover on 22 July 1997. This particular rock had an unweathered surface that appeared to have been unaffected by wind on Mars - but it was not a sign that some sort of intelligent civilisation carved a face into the rock . The agency explains how the image is a 360-degree colour gallery pan looking to the northeast of Mars. In it the colours have been exaggerated to highlight the differences between rocks and soils. The image is actually fairly remarkable as it is one of the first images ever taken by a rover - in this case Sojourner - on Mars. Sojourner (seen here with the Yogi rock) was a rover that travelled with the Mars Pathfinder mission. It landed on Mars on 4 July 1997 and became the first rover to operate on the surface of the red planet. It was designed to last just seven days on Mars but stayed active for 83 Martian days until 27 September 1997 ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Image comes from Nasa's Spirit Rover .\nIn the image a rock seems to have a human-like appearance .\nExpert say rock is nothing more than a case of pareidolia - when our brain tricks us into see human faces in objects like Jesus in toast ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Norman Baker, the new Home Office Minister who believes MI5 covered up the murder of Dr David Kelly, will not be granted access to classified documents on counter-terrorism issues. The Home Office told spy chiefs the Liberal Democrat conspiracy theorist will not learn their secrets, security sources said. Whitehall officials say ministers are given security clearance on a ‘need-to-know basis’ and Mr Baker’s brief, dubbed ‘drugs and drunks’, will mean he is frozen out of security issues. Closed book: Lib Dem conspiracy theorist Norman Baker, left, will not learn MI5 secrets. His appointment is said to have angered Home Secretary Theresa May, right . Home Secretary Theresa May was said to be ‘spitting tacks’ over Mr Baker’s appointment in Monday’s reshuffle. Yesterday he made it clear he will try to force through a more ‘liberal’ drugs policy than pre-decessor Jeremy Browne – which could include pressing for the decriminalisation of cannabis. The maverick minister wrote a book in 2007 claiming weapons inspector Dr Kelly was murdered by an Iraqi hit squad, while the security services hushed it up. He has also claimed the death of former foreign secretary Robin Cook was suspicious. Insiders stressed that only the Home Secretary sees top secret files and authorises surveillance missions. In her absence, Northern Ireland Secretary Theresa Villiers would step in. Mr Baker yesterday insisted that he has ‘closed the door’ on his obsession with Dr Kelly. He said: ‘The work was published in 2007. I then closed the door and moved on to other things.’ But he admitted submitting Freedom of Information requests about Dr Kelly as recently as 2010. Mr Baker added: ‘I entirely respect the work of MI5 and the security services.’ Morning after: Mrs May arrived at Downing Street for a Cabinet meeting yesterday, still reeling from the news of her new Lib Dem colleague . Fired: Jeremy Browne, a leading voice on the right of the Lib Dems, was sacked as Home Office minister to make way for Mr Baker . Jeremy . Browne, one of the leading figures on the Liberal Democrat right, was sacked to make way for former transport minister Mr Baker. Though he is widely seen to have been . a hardworking and successful rail minister, senior Government sources . expressed astonishment that Mr Baker had been promoted to a position in . which he will be expected to work closely with the security services, . having expressed such views. Mrs . May is understood not to have been given any forewarning of his . appointment. One official said it was ‘incredible’ that the Prime . Minister had given it the green light and suggested the Home Secretary . would freeze him out of key meetings. Though Mr Clegg is in charge of Lib Dem appointments to government, they all have to be signed off by Mr Cameron. Mr Baker insisted he had moved on from his murder claims and could now work with the security services in his new job. He . told BBC Radio 4's World at One yesterday: 'The book was written, I did the work . on it, I investigated as, dare I say, an investigative journalist would . do, the work was published in 2007, I then closed the door and moved on . to other things. 'I want to . concentrate on my job, which is cutting crime and the Government’s . great success on that when we got crime down by 10 per cent, dealing . with issues where people are particularly vulnerable, such as women . subject to domestic violence, children subject to sexual exploitation, . tackling forced marriages, that’s what I’m concentrating on now.' He . denied a split with his new boss: 'I had a very friendly chat with . Theresa last night. No, if she was [angry] I didn’t notice it. Theresa . and I come from different places but we work together, we work . together.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Norman Baker accused security services of death cover-up in book .\nHome Office has told soy chiefs that Baker is frozen out of security issues .\nHome Secretary Theresa May said to be 'spitting tacks' over appointment ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Adrian Peterson today arrived at a New York hearing to fight back against his indefinite suspension from the National Football League for whipping his four-year-old son with a wooden switch. The Minnesota Vikings running back, who pleaded no contest to misdemeanor reckless assault last month, was suspended for the rest of the season for violating the league's personal conduct policy. But donning a dark blue suit and white shirt, he arrived at the Manhattan appeal at 9am in a bid to get the suspension overturned. He ducked away from photographers as he entered the building. SCROLL DOWN FOR VIDEO . Arrival: Adrian Peterson was today at a New York hearing to fight back against his indefinite suspension from the National Football League for whipping his son, aged 4, with a switch. Above, Peterson leaves the hearing . Arrival: Peterson is pictured arriving at the Manhattan-based appeal at 9am amid a crowd of photographers . Dodging cameras: The Minnesota Vikings running back, who pleaded no contest to misdemeanor reckless assault last month, was suspended for the rest of the season for violating the league's personal conduct policy . No comment: But donning a dark blue suit and white shirt, he arrived at the appeal this morning in a bid to get the suspension overturned. He ducked away from waiting photographers as he entered the building . The NFL, whose Commissioner Roger Goodell has formerly told Peterson he will not be considered for reinstatement before April 15, has provided no time frame for a ruling once the appeal ends. However, Peterson may have his hopes up following the league's highly-controversial recent decision to overturn its indefinite suspension against Baltimore Ravens star Ray Rice. Rice, who was suspended after being filmed knocking out his wife, Janay, in an Atlantic City elevator, won his appeal last Friday, meaning he is now eligible to sign with any NFL team immediately. Peterson, who has not played for the Vikings since week one of this season while dealing with the child abuse allegations in Texas, was placed on paid leave while the legal process played out. The 29-year-old disciplined his son using a thin branch last May, leaving severe cuts, welts and bruises on his body. Photos of the boy's injuries were later released by Houston Police Department. On November 4, Peterson avoided jail but received probation, a $4,000 fine and a requirement to perform 80 hours of community service for the 'discipline'. Hearing: Peterson (right), who has not played for the Vikings since week one of this season while dealing with the child abuse allegations in Texas, was placed on paid leave while the legal process played out . Running back: However, Peterson (pictured in 2012) may have his hopes up following the league's highly-controversial recent decision to overturn its indefinite suspension against Baltimore Ravens star Ray Rice . Form of 'discipline': Peterson disciplined his son using a thin branch last May, leaving severe cuts, welts and bruises on his body. Photos of the boy's injuries (above) were later released by Houston Police Department . But Goodell, who imposed the season-long suspension on November 18, told the player in an open letter: 'You have shown no meaningful remorse for your conduct. 'When indicted, you acknowledged what you did but said that you would not \"eliminate whooping my kids\" and defended your conduct in numerous published text messages to the child's mother. 'You also said that you felt \"very confident with my actions because I know my intent\". 'These comments raise the serious concern that you do not fully appreciate the seriousness of your conduct, or even worse, that you may feel free to engage in similar conduct in the future.' Peterson, who said he was similarly disciplined as a child, was backed by the NFL Players Association, which called the punishment 'unprecedented, arbitrary, and unlawful.' Reinstated: Peterson may have his hopes up following the league's highly-controversial recent decision to overturn its indefinite suspension against Baltimore Ravens star Ray Rice (pictured with his wife, Janay) Partying: Rice, who was suspended after being filmed knocking out his wife in an Atlantic City elevator, won his appeal last Friday, meaning he is now eligible to sign with any NFL team. He later went out partying (pictured) The union has argued that the player should get credit for time served on the exempt list. Although Rice was reinstated by the NFL last week, Peterson's case is very different. The former had already served an initial two-game suspension when he was suspended indefinitely by the league. This led an arbitrator to argue that he was a victim of double jeopardy. Meanwhile, Peterson's indefinite suspension is the first and only punishment he has received. In addition, while Rice faced a former federal judge with no NFL affiliation, Peterson is making his case to Judge Harold Henderson, a longtime counsel to the league, ABC reported. Previous appearance: Peterson, pictured laughing beside his wife, Ashley, in October, avoided jail but received probation, a $4,000 fine and 80 hours of community service for the 'discipline' of his son in May this year . Rice - who sparked outrage when he was pictured partying just hours after winning his appeal - and Peterson are not the only footballer stars in the limelight for alleged assaults. Florida State University quarterback Jameis Winston's code of conduct hearing is also scheduled to start today following claims he sexually assaulted a female student. Winston has maintained his innocence and was cleared of criminal charges earlier this year." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Adrian Peterson, 29, arrived at hearing in Manhattan, New York, today .\nDonning dark blue suit, he ducked away from gathered photographers .\nPeterson was indefinitely suspended for whipping son, 4, with switch .\nHe is appealing NFL decision, made by Commissioner Roger Goodell .\nUnion agrees player should get credit for time served on exempt list .\nComes just days after footballer Ray Rice, 27, was reinstated to NFL .\nRice, who was filmed punching wife, can sign to teams immediately ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A 77-year-old American man was killed when a small plane crashed near New Providence Island in the Bahamas on Tuesday. The crash also injured the 10 other people on board who have been hospitalized. Their conditions were not immediately known. Police have not yet identified the man who died or his hometown, but initial reports from Bahamas Press said he died of a heart attack. The Southern Air chartered plane departed the island of Eleuthera (pictured) headed for Lynden Pindling International Airport on Tuesday morning with 11 people on board . The 10 survivors, including one child, were rescued by a team from the nearby Stuart Cove’s Aqua Adventures and taken by ambulance to Doctors Hospital in Nassau . Superintendent Paul Rolle said the 10-seat Navajo Chieftain went down after departing the nearby island of Eleuthera on Tuesday morning at approximately 8am. The plane was operated by Ferguson Air and was serving as a charter for Southern Air. Police told the Bahamas Press that the pilot was Rufus Ferguson and that he survived. Ferguson alerted officials that he was having problems and tried getting the plane close to shallow water before it lost power some 550 feet (170 meters) from the coast near Clifton Pier in western New Providence. Pilot Rufus Ferguson, who survived, was flying the plane when it went down near New Providence Island, according to local reports . The 10 survivors, including one child, were rescued by a team from the nearby Stuart Cove’s Aqua Adventures and taken by ambulance to Doctors Hospital in Nassau, according to Bahamas newspaper The Tribune. They were four Bahamians and six Americans, according to reports. Officials said the twin-engine plane was heading from Governor's Harbour, Eleuthera to the Lynden Pindling International Airport when it went down. Early reports said the plane, operated by Southern Air, may have lost an engine. The wreckage sank after impact according to Bahamas Press. The crash was the second fatal plane incident in a month in the Bahamas. In early November, Dr Myles Munroe, Bahamas' most famous minister, and eight others died in an accident, believed to have been caused by turbulent weather. Munroe was traveling in the Lear 36 Executive Jet with his wife Ruth and several members of their Evangelical congregation to Grand Bahama to attend the 2014 Global Leadership Forum that he organized. As the pilot attempted to land in Freeport, the aircraft careered into a shipping container crane, killing everyone on board." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ten others were rescued and have been hospitalized .\nReports that a child was among the injured on board the 10-seat Navajo Chieftain .\nEarly reports suggested that the plane may have lost an engine ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Fran McGlinn played a key member of his high school basketball team despite being diagnosed with a debilitating heart condition . A Philadelphia Catholic high school basketball coach has been fired after he was allegedly identified as being part of the group that brutally attacked a gay couple. Fran McGlinn, 25, is said to have been among about dozen men and women in their twenties who participated in the attack on a 28- and 26-year-old gay couple, according to Philadelphia Daily News. One of the victims told CBS Philadelphia that three men started 'pummeling' him and knocked him to the ground. The two men were walking near 16th and Chancellor streets in the Center City area of Philadelphia just before 11pm on September 11 when the group of men and women confronted them, the 28-year old told CBS Philadelphia. His 26-year-old boyfriend said that the men in the group asked if the two were a couple and, when he confirmed, the men began to pummel them both. The 28-year-old had to be hospitalized with a large cut on his face. His jaw had to be wired shut due to severe fractures. The 26-year-old boyfriend suffered bruises to his face, CBS Philadelphia reports. Kenneth Gavin, a spokesman for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia, told the Daily News that McGlinn has been fired and prohibited from working at any archdiocesan school. Seen on camera: The group of about 12 white men and women were caught on video walking in Rittenhouse Square . Gavin said that McGlinn had been serving as a coach on a 'contract basis' at the high school and was not a teacher. McGlinn graduated from Wood High School in 2007 and was a key member of the school's men's varsity basketball team, the Wood Vikings. The Daily News reported that McGlinn continued to be a member of the basketball team, AAU teams as well as attending practices despite suffering from a debilitating heart condition called hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. McGlinn wrote in an online profile that after being diagnosed, doctor's told him that he could 'never play basketball again.' People have taken to social media to aid authorities in the search for the 'persons of interest.' After news of the attack spread, internet sleuths used social media to help identify the people said to have been involved in the incident. Photographed here, the more than a dozen men and women who are 'people of interest' in the same-sex couple attack, are seen dining at La Viola . Fine dining: The group was photographed dining at La Viola restaurant near Rittenhouse Square prior to the attack. The restaurant has since come under fire by social media users . Particularly, CBS Philadelphia reported, that one Twitter user utilized his more than 6,000 followers to identify the alleged attackers.  One follower tweeted a photo of the group at a restaurant prior to the time of the attack as a result of the user's efforts. The Twitter user told CBS Philadelphia that he would use photos his followers would send him and match them to a surveillance video released by authorities. Since the investigation began, social media users have uncovered that the group dined at a Center City restaurant called La Viola just before the time of the attack. The surveillance video shows the group walking near Rittenhouse Square. The restaurant itself has since come under fire from social media users even though its officials say they were in no way involved in the attack. Person of interest: A new 'person of interest' was interviewed by authorities, he refused to comment . CBS Philadelphia reported this statement from the restaurant's officials: 'We were horrified to learn any of our patrons could have been involved in such a crime. Our thoughts are with the victims and we wish the gentleman a speedy recovery.' Daily News reports that though the incident was initially investigated as a hate crime, the District Attorney's Office say the case may not fit that standard. Under current law, a hate crime includes incidents motivated by race, ethnicity, or religion -- not sexual orientation." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Fran McGlinn was fired from Archbishop Wood High School and prohibited from working at any Catholic school in the Philadelphia area .\nOne victim was hospitalized with a large cut on his face and had to have his jaw wired shut .\nSocial media users are helping police identify 'persons of interest' from surveillance footage ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "There are rumors of romance surrounding Caroline Wozniacki and Washington Redskins player Ryan Kerrigan after the pair attended a charity function together. Wozniacki, whose engagement with top-ranked golfer Rory McIlroy ended very publicly this Spring, was pictured at the DC-area charity event with the linebacker on Monday night. According to CSN Washington, the two spent the evening in close proximity and quiet conversation, though both declined to comment on their relationship status. There are rumors of romance surrounding Caroline Wozniacki and Washington Redskins player Ryan Kerrigan after the pair attended a charity function together (pictured) on Monday night . When they arrived at the live auction to benefit a D.C. area high school athletic department, Kerrigan hovered by the 24-year-old's side and looked on slightly awkwardly as she chatted to fellow guests. Kerrigan, 26, spoke at the event, but not about his date, and Wozniacki turned down attempts for interviews. Later in the night they were snapped talking as they sat down at a table, although they were careful to remain neutral in their body image. Wozniacki, who is worth an estimated $24million, was due to be married last month, but McIlroy ended their relationship at the end of May this year, just days after the couple sent out their wedding invitations. Wozniacki, who is worth an estimated $24million, was due to be married last month, but McIlroy ended their relationship at the end of May this year, just days after the couple sent out their wedding invitations . At the time, the Northern Irish golfer said the end of the three-year relationship was 'mutual and amicable' - but now Wozniacki has revealed McIlroy broke up with her out of the blue during a ten-minute call and did not even give her 'a face-to-face'. Speaking about the break-up, she told In Depth With Graham Bensinger on Yahoo! News: 'It was very hard because he made it very public from the start. He put out a press release so I didn't have a choice, you know, it just got put in my face. 'Oh I was shocked. I thought at least, you know, I would get a face to face or something. But there was nothing – it was just a phone call and I did not hear from him again. ''I don't think you expect to find yourself in a situation like that, you can't prepare yourself or your body for anything like that so I think I was in a bit of a shocked phase there for a while.' She said after she was left 'shocked', but says she now intends to date a taller man. Multi-millionaire McIlroy, who won the coveted British Open in July, announced he and Wozniacki had split earlier this year because he was not ready for 'all that marriage entails'. He later said in a statement released through Dublin-based communications consultants that the 'problem is mine'. At the time, he said it would be difficult to concentrate on the tournament on the back of a public break-up. But days later, McIlroy went on to win the BMW PGA Championship at Wentworth. His form continued and, in July, he won the British Open by a clear margin, before going on to win the U.S. PGA Championship. Wozniacki, who was born in Denmark to Polish parents, became world number one in 2012 . Kerrigan is having a good year for his team - he is currently in the top 10 in sacks and forced fumbles in the league, according to EPSN . He later claimed that the break-up was the reason behind his unstoppable form, saying: 'I think what happened has been for the best in terms of my golf. 'I've put a bit more time into it and it has refocused me. I mean, what else do I have to do now?' According to sources, their wedding was due to take place at the Rockefeller Centre in New York on November 8. In a statement after their break-up, McIlroy said: 'The problem is mine. 'The wedding invitations issued at the weekend made me realise that I wasn't ready for all that marriage entails. 'I wish Caroline all the happiness she deserves and thank her for the great times we've had.' Ms Wozniacki, who was born in Denmark to Polish parents, became world number one in 2012. Kerrigan is having a good year for his team - he is currently in the top 10 in sacks and forced fumbles in the league, according to EPSN. ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Seen at the DC-area charity event with the linebacker on Monday night .\nBoth refused to comment on their relationship status .\nSpent the evening near each other as they chatted to guests .\nWozniacki's engagement with golfer Rory McIlroy ended this spring ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Real Madrid and Manchester United have sold an average of 1.5million official replica shirts globally each year over the past five years - making them the two most popular shirts in football. The commercial giants of Spanish and English football topped sales numbers from the 2009-10 season to the 2013-14 season inclusive, according to figures from authoritative new research by a leading international sports marketing consultancy. Real Madrid topped the charts, closely followed by Manchester United. Barcelona are No 3 on the sales list, followed by Bayern Munich, Chelsea, Arsenal and Liverpool. VIDEO Scroll down for Manchester United unveil their new kit . Leading the way: Real Madrid are at the top of the charts having sold around 1.58m shirts per year . Magnificent Seven: Angel di Maria is the latest to wear the iconic Manchester United number seven shirt . 1 - Real Madrid 1,580,000 . 2 - Manchester United 1,490,000 . 3 - Barcelona 1,190,000 . 4 - Bayern Munich 945,000 . 5 - Chelsea 875,000 . 6 - Arsenal 825,000 . 7 - Liverpool 805,000 . 8 - Marseille 385,000 . 9 - Juventus 375,000 . 10 - PSG 335,000 . 11 - Fenerbahce 325,000 . 12 - Inter Milan 300,000 . Source: PR Marketing . The strength of the Premier League was once again confirmed, with four English clubs featuring in the top 12 most popular shirt sellers. Spain, France and Italy both provided two teams, while Germany and Turkey providing one team each. The biggest surprise perhaps is that despite winning a number of trophies in recent seasons, current Premier League champions Manchester City have not yet translated that success into massive shirt sales. City sold close to 300,000 shirts last season according to the research, but their five-year average is closer to 200,000 per year - not yet enough to bring the club among the biggest sellers. Based on an average shirt price of £40 for a short-sleeved adult shirt, revenues from shirts alone are worth approximately £60million a year to Real Madrid and Manchester United and £35m to the other leading Premier League clubs. Popular: Barcelona are third in the sales list behind rivals Real Madrid and Manchester United . Surprise: Premier League champions Manchester City do not feature among the biggest shirt sellers . Big seller: Chelsea are the second most popular English club in terms of shirt sales . The figures have been compiled by veteran analyst Dr Peter Rohlmann and his team at the consulting bureau, PR Marketing, who have worked as consultants to major brands, leagues and other organisations. Rohlmann says: 'Changes of kit supplier and sporting success - as well as global appeal and international presence - continue to be the main reasons for shirt sales.' In terms of overall merchandise sales – the sale of shirts plus other kit, including boots, tracksuits and other clothing, bags and even club-branded balls (not covered in this research) - it is understood that Manchester United and Liverpool remain the two biggest global sellers, outselling their Spanish rivals." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Real Madrid lead the way by selling an estimated 1.58m shirts per year .\nManchester United and Barcelona are trying to keep pace with Real .\nChelsea, Arsenal and Liverpool appear in PR Marketing's top 12 shortlist .\nPremier League champions Manchester City do not feature among the biggest sellers ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Bobby Keys, the saxophonist who played with the Rolling Stones, Eric Clapton and Buddy Holly, has died at the age of 70 at his home in Tennessee. According to friends Keys had been suffering with long-term liver problems following his well-documented problems with alcohol and heroin. While he played with many Rock 'n Roll legends during the 60s and 70s, Keys was best known for his work with the Stones - including tracks Brown Sugar, Live With Me, and Emotional Rescue. Scroll down for video . Bobby Keys, saxophonist for the Rolling Stones (Pictured left and right, on stage with Keith Richards), has died today after suffering from liver problems following problems with alcohol and heroin in his youth . In a statement, the band said: 'The Rolling Stones are devastated by the loss of their very dear friend and legendary saxophone player, Bobby Keys. 'Bobby made a unique musical contribution to the band since the 1960s. He will be greatly missed.' 'He was a good friend and an inspiration to play with,' said . long-time friend and Nashville rock veteran Michael Webb, who . performed with Keys in a band of Southern rock all-stars called . Bobby Keys and the Suffering Bastards. He added: 'About two months ago, he started wrestling with his health.He has been in and out of (the hospital) several times.' Keys initially made a name for himself playing sax for Buddy Holly at the tender age of 15 in Texas, before playing on Elvis Presley's 'Return to Sender.' From there he was picked up by Eric Clapton for the Derek and the Dominos project and made his way to London, where he fell in with George Harrison, John Lennon, and Keith Moon. He met the Stones in the mid-'60s while they were on the same bill in San Antonio, Texas, and was distraught that the British rockers had recorded a cover of Buddy Holly's Not Fade Away. 'I said, \"Hey, that was Buddy's song\",' Keys recalled in Richards' memoir Life, published in 2010. 'Who are these pasty-faced, funny-talking, skinny-legged guys to come over here and cash in on Buddy's song?' Keys started playing sax for Buddy Holly, and met the Stones when they came to Texas. Outraged that they had covered a Holly song, he went to confront them but was so impressed he joined them instead . Keys (far right, on stage with Mick Jagger, Keith Richards and Charlie Watts) became famous for his nights of partying. He once missed a Stones show after taking a bath in Dom Perignon champagne . But once Keys listened more closely, he decided the Stones were playing 'actual rock and roll', an opinion the Stones more than shared about Keys. He first recorded with the Stones in the late 1960s, and toured and recorded with them off and on over the following decades. While it was Keys' sax playing that had made him famous, he would soon become infamous for his nights of boozing and drug-taking. Despite being a close friend of the Stones, he was allegedly banned from touring with the group for 10 years in 1973 after filling a bathtub full of Dom Perignon champagne, going for a dip, and then failing to make a show. Around the same time he also sought help for his heroin addiction, which, according to his autobiography, he picked up after touring with Jagger. Keys was not a full-time member of the Stones but frequently . led the horn section when the band went into the studio or on . the road. Keys split with the band in 1973 after becoming addicted to heroin, but managed to clean himself up before playing with the group again (pictured left alongside Ron Wood) Keys wrote about his wild lifestyle, including taking heroin with Keith Richards and filling a bath with champagne, in his autobiography Every Night's A Saturday Night (pictured left signing a copy for a fan) He also helped the band work on seminal albums such as 'Let It Bleed,' 'Sticky Fingers,' 'Exile on Main St.' and 'Goats Head Soup.' During the making of Exile on Main Street, Keys was also open about his drug and alcohol use, once saying: 'Hell, yeah, there was some pot around, there was some whiskey bottles around, there was scantily clad women. Hell, it was rock'n'roll!' Keith Richards also paid tribute today, saying: 'I have lost the largest pal in the world and I can't express the sense of sadness I feel, although Bobby would tell me to cheer up.'" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Bobby Keys began playing for Buddy Holly while he was just 15 years old .\nMet Stones while they were playing on the same bill in San Antonio, Texas .\nWent to confront them over cover of Holly song, but joined group instead .\nCan be heard on tracks Brown Sugar, Live With Me, and Emotional Rescue .\nWas suffering from liver condition after problems with alcohol and heroin ." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a summarization AI. Provide a succinct and relevant summary of the provided text." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Fans of one of Brazil's biggest football teams will be able to show their allegiance for all eternity after the club confirmed plans to open a dedicated cemetery for their supporters. Sao Paulo-based club Corinthians say up to 70,000 plots will be made available for fans in the 'Corinthians Forever' graveyard which is due to open in 2015. The vast complex will also become the final resting place of legendary players as the club announced  the remains of up to 100 recognised figures from Corinthians history will be moved there. For whom the final whistle tolls: Fanatical Corinthians fans can now choose to be buried alongside club legends at the team's official graveyard . Plots will cost between $1,870 (£1,169) and $3,240 (£2,027) depending on the area of the complex selected and proximity to club idols who will also be laid to rest at the site. Corinthians, or Sport Club Corinthians Paulista, are one of the most famous names in Brazilian football, winning five national titles in their 104-year history, one Copa Libertadores and two FIFA Club World Cups. Taking their name from the famous amateur side Corinthian, they were founded in 1910 after the English side blitzed all before them on a tour of Brazil. Idols: Late club legends Teleco, left, and Socrates, right. It is not known whether they will be among the 100 figures from Corinthians history to be moved to the new graveyard . The club, which is historically left-wing due to its founding by immigrant labourers, has had its fair share of legends plying their trade at the 40,000 Pacaembu Stadium. Most notable was Socrates. The Brazilian captain from the magical national side of 1982 was in his pomp for Corinthians between 1978 and 1984. He passed away in 2011. The Doctor was inspirational on and off the pitch, where he would often wear a shirt printed with 'Democracia' in protest at the military government running the country at the time. Before him there was Roberto Rivelino, famed for taking trickery to a new level and having a powerful left foot. The Sao Paulo-based club say up to 70,000 plots will be made available for fans in the 'Corinthians Forever' graveyard, which is due to open in 2015 . The attacking midfielder was christened 'King of the Park' by fans after coming through the youth ranks in 1965 and featuring for the next nine years. He infamously played in the shock state final defeat to Palmeiras in 1974 in what turned out to be last game. The fans made him a scapegoat and never forgave him, accusing him of bringing bad luck in an era where the club went without a state trophy between 1954 and 1977. The cemetery will also include function rooms, landscaped gardens, a restaurant and a lake and nature reserve, said Ricardo Polito, chief executive of the company in charge of the construction." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Corinthians set to open 'Corinthians Forever' graveyard in 2015 .\nSao Paulo-based club says up to 70,000 plots will be made available for fans .\nRemains of up to 100 figures from Corinthians history will be moved there .\nCost of plots will depend on the proximity to club idols ." } ]