kor_sent
stringlengths
1
5.4k
โŒ€
eng_sent
stringlengths
1
17.5k
โŒ€
source
stringclasses
4 values
similarity
float64
0.12
1
โŒ€
from
stringclasses
5 values
__index_level_0__
float64
0
1.78M
โŒ€
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 10๋…„ ํ›„์—๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋†€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠน์ • ์งˆ๋ณ‘๋“ค์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต ์œ ์ „์ž ์ฐจ์ด ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ 96%๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ํ˜ˆํ†ต์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
That's why 10 years later, it continues to shock me, knowing that 96 percent of genome studies associating common genetic variation with specific diseases have focused exclusively on individuals of European ancestry.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋ฐ•์‚ฌํ•™์œ„๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด๋„ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฏผ์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„  4%๋ฐ–์— ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
Now you don't need a PhD to see that that leaves four percent for the rest of diversity.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ 1%๋„ ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ € ๊ฐ™์€ ํ† ์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์กฑ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
And in my own searching, I've discovered that far less than one percent have actually focused on indigenous communities, like myself.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†์ฃ : ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€?
So that begs the question: Who is the Human Genome Project actually for?
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰์˜ ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ์„ ๋Œ€์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Just like we have different colored eyes and hair, we metabolize drugs differently based on the variation in our genomes.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค ์ค‘ ๋ช‡๋ถ„์ด ์ž„์ƒ์‹คํ—˜์˜ 95%๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝํ˜ˆํ†ต์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ๋งž์ถ”์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹œ๊ณ  ๋†€๋ผ์‹ค๊นŒ์š”?
So how many of you would be shocked to learn that 95 percent of clinical trials have also exclusively featured individuals of European ancestry?
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด ํŽธ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ ์ž„์ƒ์‹คํ—˜๊ณผ ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ† ์†๋ฏผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ์‹ ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
This bias and systematic lack of engagement of indigenous people in both clinical trials and genome studies is partially the result of a history of distrust.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋กœ 1989๋…„ ์•„๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์•„๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋ฐ”์ˆ˜ํŒŒ์ด์กฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์„ ์ฑ„์ทจํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๋งŒ์—ฐํ•˜๋˜ 2ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์“ฐ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ €๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์„ ํ•˜๋ฐ”์ˆ˜ํŒŒ์ด์กฑ์˜ ๋™์˜๋„ ์—†์ด ์ •์‹ ๋ถ„์—ด์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ์นœ๊ต๋ฐฐ ๋น„์œจ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฐ”์ˆ˜ํŒŒ์ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์› ์„คํ™”๋ฅผ ๋น„ํŒํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
For example, in 1989, researchers from Arizona State University obtained blood samples from Arizona's Havasupai tribe, promising to alleviate the burden of type 2 diabetes that was plaguing their community, only to turn around and use those exact same samples -- without the Havasupai's consent -- to study rates of schizophrenia, inbreeding, and challenge the Havasupai's origin story.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
ํ•˜๋ฐ”์ˆ˜ํŒŒ์ด์กฑ์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๊ณ  ๊ณ ์†Œํ•ด 70๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ƒ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์•„๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
When the Havasupai found out, they sued successfully for $700,000, and they banned ASU from conducting research on their reservation.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋„๋ฏธ๋…ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ข…์กฑ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋‚˜๋ฐ”ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ถ๋™์ชฝ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ถ€์กฑ๋“ค์—๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ์„œ ์œ ์ „ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ผ์‹œ ์ •์ง€์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
This culminated in a sort of domino effect with local tribes in the Southwest -- including the Navajo Nation, one of the largest tribes in the country -- putting a moratorium on genetic research.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด ๋ถˆ์‹ ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ† ์ฐฉ๋ฏผ์ด ์œ ์ „ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Now despite this history of distrust, I still believe that indigenous people can benefit from genetic research.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์˜ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ๋ฒŒ์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
And if we don't do something soon, the gap in health disparities is going to continue to widen.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ•˜์™€์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์–ด๋Š ์ฃผ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ๋†’์ง€๋งŒ ์ €์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•˜์™€์ด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๋น„์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค 10๋…„์€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ฃฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 2ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ๋น„๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 2๋Œ€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ธ ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ์•”์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Hawaii, for example, has the longest life expectancy on average of any state in the US, yet native Hawaiians like myself die a full decade before our non-native counterparts, because we have some of the highest rates of type 2 diabetes, obesity, and the number one and number two killers in the US: cardiovascular disease and cancer.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ๋ฐฐ์—ด์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ด๋“์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
So how do we ensure the populations of people that need genome sequencing the most are not the last to benefit?
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ œ ๋น„์ „์€ ์œ ์ „ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ํ† ์ฐฉ๋ฏผ ์นœํ™”์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ๋ฐฐ์—ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ํ˜„์ง€์ธํ™” ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
My vision is to make genetic research more native, to indigenize genome sequencing technology.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์‹ค์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์—ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Traditionally, genomes are sequenced in laboratories.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ๋ฐฐ์—ด๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Here's an image of your classic genome sequencer.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์—„์ฒญ ํฌ์ฃ .
It's huge.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๋งŒํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
It's the size of a refrigerator.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ํ•œ๊ณ„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
There's this obvious physical limitation.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ๋ฐฐ์—ด์„ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”?
But what if you could sequence genomes on the fly?
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ๋ฐฐ์—ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์•ˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”?
What if you could fit a genome sequencer in your pocket?
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด ๋‚˜๋…ธํฌ์–ด ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐฐ์—ด๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ๋ฐฐ์—ด๊ธฐ์˜ ๋งŒ๋ถ„์˜ ์ผ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
This nanopore-based sequencer is one 10,000th the size of your traditional genome sequencer.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ ์€ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ์ž‘์—…๋Œ€์— ์™ธ๋ถ€์„ ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ํ™”ํ•™์•ฝํ’ˆํ†ต ๋˜๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ์— ๋ฌถ์—ฌ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
It doesn't have the same physical limitations, in that it's not tethered to a lab bench with extraneous cords, large vats of chemicals or computer monitors.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ๋ฐฐ์—ด๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ฐœ์ „์˜ ๋šœ๊ป‘์„ ์—ด์–ด์„œ ๋ชฐ์ž…์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ† ์ฐฉ๋ฏผ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋ถ๋‹์•„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
It allows us to de-black box genome sequencing technology development in a way that's immersive and collaborative, activating and empowering indigenous communities ...
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์‹œ๋ฏผ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋กœ์„œ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
as citizen scientists.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
100๋…„ ํ›„ ์นผ๋ผ์šฐํŒŒํŒŒ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์—ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ๋ฐฐ์—ด๊ธฐ์™€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์›๊ฒฉ ์ ‘์† ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์„œ์š”.
100 years later in Kalaupapa, we now have the technology to sequence leprosy bacteria in real time, using mobile genome sequencers, remote access to the Internet and cloud computation.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•˜์™€์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ด์•ผ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ฃ .
But only if that's what Hawaiian people want.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
In our space, on our terms.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
ํ† ์ฐฉ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
IndiGenomics is about science for the people by the people.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€์กฑ ์ž๋ฌธ ์žฌ์›์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ† ์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ „ ์ •๋ณด์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์  ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ์˜ค์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ต์œกํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
We'll be starting with a tribal consultation resource, on the potential use and misuse of genetic information.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ์˜ ํ† ์ฐฉ๊ฒŒ๋†ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ง์ ‘ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์„ธ๋Œ€ ํ† ์ฐฉ๋ฏผ ์ถœ์‹  ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์„ ์–‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Eventually we'd like to have our own IndiGenomics research institute to conduct our own experiments and educate the next generation of indigenous scientists.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ† ์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์œ ์ „ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
In the end, indigenous people need to be partners in and not subjects of genetic research.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์™ธ๋ถ€์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋ฏธ์•ˆ ์‹ ๋ถ€๋‹˜์ด ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋“ฏ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํ† ์ฐฉ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ํ‘น ๋น ์งˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์• ์“ฐ๋‹ค ์ฃฝ์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
And for those on the outside, just as Father Damien did, the research community needs to immerse itself in indigenous culture or die trying.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Mahalo.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ๊ตฌ์ƒํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ธ์ง€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ๋””์ž์ธ์ธ์ง€์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ง๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
When we're designing new products, services or businesses, the only time you'll know if they're any good, if the designs are good, is to see how they're used in the real world, in context.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
ํ•˜์ด๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณต์›์„ ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ „ ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋˜์ƒˆ๊ธฐ๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ธ๋ฐ์š”.
I'm reminded of that every time I walk past Highbury Fields in north London.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณณ์ด์ฃ .
It's absolutely beautiful.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋„“์€ ๋…น์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
There's a big open green space.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ค‘์„ธ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ์—์›Œ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
There's Georgian buildings around the side.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ค‘์•™์— ํ™๊ธธ์ด ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
But then there's this mud trap that cuts across the middle.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋‘๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ธธ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
People clearly don't want to walk all the way around the edge.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ ๋Œ€์‹  ์ง€๋ฆ„๊ธธ์„ ํƒํ•˜์ฃ . ๊ทธ ์ง€๋ฆ„๊ธธ์€ ์ €์ ˆ๋กœ ๊ตณ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Instead, they want to take the shortcut, and that shortcut is self-reinforcing.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ง€๋ฆ„๊ธธ์„ ํฌ๋ง๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํ•ญ๊ฐ์ด ์ตœ์†Œํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ฃ .
Now, this shortcut is called a desire path, and it's often the path of least resistance.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ด ๊ณณ์ด ๋””์ž์ธ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋‚˜๋‰˜๋Š” ์ง€์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
I find them fascinating, because they're often the point where design and user experience diverge.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด ๋Œ€๋ชฉ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋“œ๋ ค์•ผ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒŒ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Now at this point, I should apologize, because you guys are going to start seeing these everywhere.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋Ÿฐ์นญํ•จ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
But today, I'm going to pick three I find interesting and share what actually it reminds me about launching new products and services.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„์ธ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The first is in the capital city of Brazil -- Brasilia.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด ์ผํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ตํ›ˆ์€ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ํ• ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•ญ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฐ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
And it reminds me that sometimes, you have to just focus on designing for a real need at low friction.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๋„์‹œ์ฃ .
Now, Brasilia is fascinating.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด ๊ณณ์€ 50๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋‹ˆ๋งˆ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„์‹œ ์„ค๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
It was designed by Niemeyer in the '50s.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋‹น์‹œ๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ์˜€์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
It was the golden age of flying, so he laid it out like a plane, as you can see there.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์šฐ๋ ค์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ •๋ถ€๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์กฐ์ข…์„ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
Slightly worryingly, he put most of the important government buildings in the cockpit.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”. ํฌ๋ง๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋“ค์ด ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
But if you zoom in, in the very center of Brasilia, just where the point is there, you see it's littered with desire paths.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์— ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์ฃ .
They're absolutely everywhere.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์ง€ํ–ฅ์  ๋””์ž์ธ์ด๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Now, they thought that they had future-proofed this design.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—๋Š” ๊ฑธ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ . ์ฐจ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„๋‚˜ ํฌ์žฅ๋กœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
They thought in the future we wouldn't need to walk anywhere -- we'd be able to drive -- so there was little need for walkways or pavements.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณด์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹ค์ œ ์š”๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡์ฃ .
But as you can see, there's a real need.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋งค์šฐ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ํฌ๋ง๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
These are very dangerous desire paths.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ณด๋ฉด 15์ฐจ์„ ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
If we just pick one, in the middle, you can see it crosses 15 lanes of traffic.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋ณดํ–‰์ž ๊ตํ†ต์‚ฌ๊ณ ์œจ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‰๊ท ์˜ 15๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
It won't surprise you guys that Brasilia has five times the pedestrian accident rate of your average US city.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋Œ€์ค‘์€ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
People are resourceful.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Š˜ ๋งˆ์ฐฐ์ด ์ ์€ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ฃ .
They'll always find the low-friction route to save money, save time.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋ชจ๋“  ํฌ๋ง๊ฒฝ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณณ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ํžˆ๋“œ๋กœ ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์ƒ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Not all these desire paths are dangerous, I was reminded flying here when I was in Heathrow.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฉด์„ธ์  ์•ˆ์˜ ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ํ†ต๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Many of us get frustrated when we're confronted with the obligatory walk through duty-free.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋†€๋ž€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์™ผ์ชฝ์˜ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๊ตฝ์€ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜€์–ด์š”. ํฌ๋ง๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋กœ ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
It was amazing to me how many people refused to take the long, meandering path to the left, and just cut through to the right, cut through the desire path.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฌธ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค๊นŒ์š”?
The question that's interesting is: What do designers think when they see our behavior here?
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
Do they think we're stupid?
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
Do they think we're lazy?
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค๋กœ๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
Or do they accept that this is the only truth?
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋””์ž์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
This is their product.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋””์ž์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฌผ์„ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
We're effectively co-designing their product.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๋งˆ์ฐฐ์ด ์ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ ์š”๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์—์š”. ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
So our job is to design for real needs at low friction, because if you don't, the customer will, anyway.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํฌ๋ง๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ์˜ ์ผํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The second desire path I wanted to share is at the University of California.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด ์ผํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ตํ›ˆ์€ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฌดํ„ฑ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์บ ํผ์Šค๋Š” ํฌ๋ง๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
And it reminds me that sometimes the best way to come up with a great design Now, university campuses are fantastic for spotting desire paths.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋Š˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ซ“๊ธฐ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
I think it's because students are always late and they're pretty smart.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ฐ•์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋งž์ถฐ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ
So they're dashing to lectures.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋Š˜ ์ง€๋ฆ„๊ธธ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด์ฃ .
They'll always find the shortcut.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด ๊ณณ์˜ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
And the designers here knew that.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋‹จ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ๋จผ์ € ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ํ†ตํ–‰๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
So they built the buildings and then they waited a few months for the paths to form.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ธธ์ด ๋‚˜์ž ๋„๋กœํฌ์žฅ์„ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
They then paved them.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ฃ .
Incredibly smart approach.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ฐ€๋” ํ—ˆ์ˆ˜์•„๋น„๋ฅผ ์„ธ์›Œ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง„์งœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•„๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
In fact, often, just launching the straw man of a service can teach you what people really want.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ผ๋ก€๋กœ, ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์˜ ์—์ด๋ฅด ๋ฎˆ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์‹๋‹น์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
For example, Ayr Muir in Boston knew he wanted to open a restaurant.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์–ด๋””์— ์—ด์–ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€
But where should it be?
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋Š” ๋ญ˜๋กœ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์ฃ .
What should the menu be?
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ๋‹จ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ฃ . ํ‘ธ๋“œํŠธ๋Ÿญ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์„œ ๋งค์ผ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
He launched a service, in this case a food truck, and he changed the location each day.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์˜†์— ํ™”์ดํŠธ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์จ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ทจํ–ฅ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์˜€์ฃ .
He'd write a different menu on the side in a whiteboard marker to figure out what people wanted.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์‹๋‹น ์ฒด์ธ์ ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
He now has a chain of restaurants.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์„  ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฌ๋ง๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
So it can be incredibly efficient to launch something to spot the desire paths.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•  ์„ธ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํฌ๋ง๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๋ณด๊ฑด์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The third and final desire path I wanted to share with you is the UNIH.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด ์ผํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ตํ›ˆ์€ ์„ธ์ƒ์€ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
It reminds me that the world's in flux, and we have to respond to those changes.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์…จ๋“ฏ์ด ์ด ๊ณณ์€ ๋ณ‘์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
So as you'll guess, this is a hospital.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์™ผ์ชฝ์˜ ์ข…์–‘์„ผํ„ฐ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด ๋‘์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
I've marked for you on the left the Oncology Department.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋ณ‘๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The patients would usually stay in the hotels down on the bottom right.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
์ด ๊ณณ์€ ํ™˜์ž ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ์กฐ์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ฃ .
This was a patient-centered organization, so they laid on cars for their patients.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์ด ์ฐจ์— ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ .
But what they realized when they started offering chemotherapy is the patients rarely wanted to get in cars.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋ฉ”์Šค๊บผ์›€์ด ์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ ๋ณ‘๋™์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ฑธ์–ด์„œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
They were too nauseous, so they'd walk back to their hotels.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
๋ณด์‹œ๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœ ํฌ๋ง๊ฒฝ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์ฃ .
This desire path that you see diagonally, formed.
IWSLT2017
null
null
null
ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด ๊ธธ์„ '์•ฝ๋ฌผ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…๋กœ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The patients even called it "The Chemo Trail."
IWSLT2017
null
null
null