galaxies_metadata / README.md
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metadata
license: cc-by-sa-4.0
configs:
  - config_name: captioned
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: captioned/train-*
  - config_name: default
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: data/train-*
      - split: validation
        path: data/validation-*
      - split: test
        path: data/test-*
dataset_info:
  - config_name: captioned
    features:
      - name: ra
        dtype: float64
      - name: dec
        dtype: float64
      - name: brickid
        dtype: int32
      - name: objid
        dtype: int32
      - name: smooth-or-featured_smooth_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: smooth-or-featured_featured-or-disk_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: smooth-or-featured_artifact_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: disk-edge-on_yes_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: disk-edge-on_no_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: has-spiral-arms_yes_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: has-spiral-arms_no_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bar_strong_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bar_weak_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bar_no_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bulge-size_dominant_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bulge-size_large_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bulge-size_moderate_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bulge-size_small_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bulge-size_none_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: how-rounded_round_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: how-rounded_in-between_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: how-rounded_cigar-shaped_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: edge-on-bulge_boxy_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: edge-on-bulge_none_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: edge-on-bulge_rounded_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-winding_tight_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-winding_medium_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-winding_loose_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_1_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_2_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_3_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_4_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_more-than-4_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_cant-tell_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: merging_none_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: merging_minor-disturbance_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: merging_major-disturbance_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: merging_merger_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: file_name
        dtype: string
      - name: iauname
        dtype: string
      - name: est_petro_th50
        dtype: float64
      - name: mag_r_desi
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_g_desi
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_z_desi
        dtype: float32
      - name: petro_theta
        dtype: float32
      - name: petro_th50
        dtype: float32
      - name: petro_th90
        dtype: float32
      - name: petro_phi50
        dtype: float32
      - name: petro_phi90
        dtype: float32
      - name: petro_ba50
        dtype: float32
      - name: petro_ba90
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_ba
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_phi
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_flux_r
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_theta_r
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_mass
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_n
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_ba
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_phi
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_absmag_f
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_nmgy_f
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_absmag_n
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_nmgy_n
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_absmag_u
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      - name: sersic_nmgy_u
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_absmag_g
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_nmgy_g
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_absmag_r
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_nmgy_r
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_absmag_i
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_nmgy_i
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_absmag_z
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_nmgy_z
        dtype: float32
      - name: redshift_nsa
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_f
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_n
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_u
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_g
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_r
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_i
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_z
        dtype: float32
      - name: u_minus_r
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_mass_log
        dtype: float32
      - name: dr7objid_ossy
        dtype: float64
      - name: ra_ossy
        dtype: float64
      - name: dec_ossy
        dtype: float64
      - name: redshift_ossy
        dtype: float64
      - name: log_l_oiii
        dtype: float64
      - name: fwhm
        dtype: float64
      - name: e_fwhm
        dtype: float64
      - name: equiv_width
        dtype: float64
      - name: log_l_ha
        dtype: float64
      - name: log_m_bh
        dtype: float64
      - name: upper_e_log_m_bh
        dtype: float64
      - name: lower_e_log_m_bh
        dtype: float64
      - name: log_bolometric_l
        dtype: float64
      - name: ra_alf
        dtype: float64
      - name: dec_alf
        dtype: float64
      - name: W50
        dtype: float64
      - name: sigW
        dtype: float64
      - name: W20
        dtype: float64
      - name: HIflux
        dtype: float64
      - name: sigflux
        dtype: float64
      - name: SNR
        dtype: float64
      - name: RMS
        dtype: float64
      - name: Dist
        dtype: float64
      - name: sigDist
        dtype: float64
      - name: logMH
        dtype: float64
      - name: siglogMH
        dtype: float64
      - name: ra_jhu
        dtype: float32
      - name: dec_jhu
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_sfr_avg
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_sfr_entropy
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_sfr_median
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_sfr_mode
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_sfr_p16
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_sfr_p2p5
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_sfr_p84
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_sfr_p97p5
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_ssfr_avg
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_ssfr_entropy
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_ssfr_median
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_ssfr_mode
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_ssfr_p16
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_ssfr_p2p5
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_ssfr_p84
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_ssfr_p97p5
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_ssfr_avg
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_ssfr_entropy
        dtype: float64
      - name: total_ssfr_flag
        dtype: float64
      - name: total_ssfr_median
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_ssfr_mode
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_ssfr_p16
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_ssfr_p2p5
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_ssfr_p84
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_ssfr_p97p5
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_sfr_avg
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_sfr_entropy
        dtype: float64
      - name: total_sfr_flag
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_sfr_median
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_sfr_mode
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_sfr_p16
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_sfr_p2p5
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_sfr_p84
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_sfr_p97p5
        dtype: float32
      - name: photoz_id
        dtype: float64
      - name: ra_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: dec_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: photo_z
        dtype: float64
      - name: photo_zerr
        dtype: float64
      - name: spec_z
        dtype: float64
      - name: mag_abs_g_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: mag_abs_r_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: mag_abs_z_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: mass_inf_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: mass_med_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: mass_sup_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: sfr_inf_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: sfr_sup_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: ssfr_inf_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: ssfr_med_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: ssfr_sup_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: sky_separation_arcsec_from_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: redshift
        dtype: float64
      - name: est_petro_th50_kpc
        dtype: float64
      - name: __index_level_0__
        dtype: int64
      - name: caption
        dtype: string
      - name: dr8_id
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 137740683
        num_examples: 86471
    download_size: 53440758
    dataset_size: 137740683
  - config_name: default
    features:
      - name: dr8_id
        dtype: string
      - name: ra
        dtype: float64
      - name: dec
        dtype: float64
      - name: brickid
        dtype: int32
      - name: objid
        dtype: int32
      - name: smooth-or-featured_smooth_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: smooth-or-featured_featured-or-disk_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: smooth-or-featured_artifact_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: disk-edge-on_yes_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: disk-edge-on_no_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: has-spiral-arms_yes_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: has-spiral-arms_no_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bar_strong_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bar_weak_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bar_no_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bulge-size_dominant_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bulge-size_large_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bulge-size_moderate_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bulge-size_small_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: bulge-size_none_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: how-rounded_round_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: how-rounded_in-between_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: how-rounded_cigar-shaped_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: edge-on-bulge_boxy_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: edge-on-bulge_none_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: edge-on-bulge_rounded_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-winding_tight_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-winding_medium_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-winding_loose_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_1_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_2_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_3_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_4_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_more-than-4_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: spiral-arm-count_cant-tell_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: merging_none_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: merging_minor-disturbance_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: merging_major-disturbance_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: merging_merger_fraction
        dtype: float32
      - name: file_name
        dtype: string
      - name: iauname
        dtype: string
      - name: est_petro_th50
        dtype: float64
      - name: mag_r_desi
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      - name: mag_g_desi
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_z_desi
        dtype: float32
      - name: petro_theta
        dtype: float32
      - name: petro_th50
        dtype: float32
      - name: petro_th90
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      - name: petro_phi50
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      - name: petro_phi90
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      - name: petro_ba50
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      - name: petro_ba90
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      - name: elpetro_ba
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      - name: elpetro_phi
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      - name: elpetro_flux_r
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      - name: elpetro_theta_r
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      - name: elpetro_mass
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      - name: sersic_n
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_ba
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_phi
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      - name: elpetro_absmag_f
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      - name: sersic_nmgy_f
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      - name: elpetro_absmag_n
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      - name: sersic_nmgy_n
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      - name: elpetro_absmag_u
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      - name: sersic_nmgy_u
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      - name: elpetro_absmag_g
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      - name: sersic_nmgy_g
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      - name: elpetro_absmag_r
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_nmgy_r
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_absmag_i
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_nmgy_i
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_absmag_z
        dtype: float32
      - name: sersic_nmgy_z
        dtype: float32
      - name: redshift_nsa
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_f
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_n
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_u
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_g
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_r
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_i
        dtype: float32
      - name: mag_z
        dtype: float32
      - name: u_minus_r
        dtype: float32
      - name: elpetro_mass_log
        dtype: float32
      - name: dr7objid_ossy
        dtype: float64
      - name: ra_ossy
        dtype: float64
      - name: dec_ossy
        dtype: float64
      - name: redshift_ossy
        dtype: float64
      - name: log_l_oiii
        dtype: float64
      - name: fwhm
        dtype: float64
      - name: e_fwhm
        dtype: float64
      - name: equiv_width
        dtype: float64
      - name: log_l_ha
        dtype: float64
      - name: log_m_bh
        dtype: float64
      - name: upper_e_log_m_bh
        dtype: float64
      - name: lower_e_log_m_bh
        dtype: float64
      - name: log_bolometric_l
        dtype: float64
      - name: ra_alf
        dtype: float64
      - name: dec_alf
        dtype: float64
      - name: W50
        dtype: float64
      - name: sigW
        dtype: float64
      - name: W20
        dtype: float64
      - name: HIflux
        dtype: float64
      - name: sigflux
        dtype: float64
      - name: SNR
        dtype: float64
      - name: RMS
        dtype: float64
      - name: Dist
        dtype: float64
      - name: sigDist
        dtype: float64
      - name: logMH
        dtype: float64
      - name: siglogMH
        dtype: float64
      - name: ra_jhu
        dtype: float32
      - name: dec_jhu
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_sfr_avg
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_sfr_entropy
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      - name: fibre_sfr_median
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      - name: fibre_sfr_mode
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      - name: fibre_sfr_p16
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_sfr_p2p5
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      - name: fibre_sfr_p84
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      - name: fibre_sfr_p97p5
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      - name: fibre_ssfr_avg
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_ssfr_entropy
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      - name: fibre_ssfr_median
        dtype: float32
      - name: fibre_ssfr_mode
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      - name: fibre_ssfr_p16
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      - name: fibre_ssfr_p2p5
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      - name: fibre_ssfr_p84
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      - name: fibre_ssfr_p97p5
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      - name: total_ssfr_avg
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      - name: total_ssfr_entropy
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      - name: total_ssfr_flag
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      - name: total_ssfr_p2p5
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      - name: total_ssfr_p84
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      - name: total_ssfr_p97p5
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      - name: total_sfr_avg
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      - name: total_sfr_entropy
        dtype: float64
      - name: total_sfr_flag
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      - name: total_sfr_median
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      - name: total_sfr_p2p5
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      - name: total_sfr_p84
        dtype: float32
      - name: total_sfr_p97p5
        dtype: float32
      - name: photoz_id
        dtype: float64
      - name: ra_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: dec_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: photo_z
        dtype: float64
      - name: photo_zerr
        dtype: float64
      - name: spec_z
        dtype: float64
      - name: mag_abs_g_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: mag_abs_r_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: mag_abs_z_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: mass_inf_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: mass_med_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: mass_sup_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: sfr_inf_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: sfr_sup_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: ssfr_inf_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: ssfr_med_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: ssfr_sup_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: sky_separation_arcsec_from_photoz
        dtype: float64
      - name: redshift
        dtype: float64
      - name: est_petro_th50_kpc
        dtype: float64
      - name: __index_level_0__
        dtype: int64
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 7885463871
        num_examples: 8474566
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 80485046
        num_examples: 86499
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 80457410
        num_examples: 86471
    download_size: 3096436101
    dataset_size: 8046406327
tags:
  - astronomy
size_categories:
  - 1M<n<10M

Galaxy metadata for training astroPT

Here we have metadata for ~8.5 million galaxies. This metadata can be paired with galaxy jpg cutouts from the DESI legacy survey DR8, the cut outs are found here: https://huggingface.co/datasets/Smith42/galaxies.

I've split away 1% of the metadata into a test set, and 1% into a validation set. The remaining 98% of the metadata comprise the training set.

Useful links

Paper here: https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.14930

Models here: https://huggingface.co/Smith42/astroPT

Code here: https://github.com/smith42/astroPT

Upstream catalogue is on Zenodo and paper describing the catalogue is available as Walmsley+2023.

If you find this dataset useful please consider citing the sources below 🚀🚀:

@article{ref_dey2019,
    author = {Dey, A. and Schlegel, D. J. and Lang, D. and Blum, R. and Burleigh, K. and Fan, X. and Findlay, J. R. and Finkbeiner, D. and Herrera, D. and Juneau, S. and others},
    title = {{Overview of the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys}},
    journal = {Astronomical Journal},
    volume = {157},
    number = {5},
    pages = {168},
    year = {2019},
    issn = {1538-3881},
    publisher = {The American Astronomical Society},
    doi = {10.3847/1538-3881/ab089d}
}
@article{ref_walmsley2023,
    author = {Walmsley, M. and G{\ifmmode\acute{e}\else\'{e}\fi}ron, T. and Kruk, S. and Scaife, A. M. M. and Lintott, C. and Masters, K. L. and Dawson, J. M. and Dickinson, H. and Fortson, L. and Garland, I. L. and others},
    title = {{Galaxy Zoo DESI: Detailed morphology measurements for 8.7M galaxies in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys}},
    journal = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
    volume = {526},
    number = {3},
    pages = {4768--4786},
    year = {2023},
    issn = {0035-8711},
    publisher = {Oxford Academic},
    doi = {10.1093/mnras/stad2919}
}
@article{ref_smith2024,
    author = {Smith, M. J. and Roberts, R. J. and Angeloudi, E. and Huertas-Company, M.},
    title = {{AstroPT: Scaling Large Observation Models for Astronomy}},
    journal = {ArXiv e-prints},
    year = {2024},
    eprint = {2405.14930},
    doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2405.14930}
}