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3hop1__604991_339990_54675 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Mount Franklin (Australian Capital Territory)",
"paragraph_text": "Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia.Egerton was the eldest son of Francis Egerton, 1st Earl of Ellesmere and was educated at Christ Church, Oxford and Trinity College, Cambridge. On 29 April 1846, he married Lady Mary Campbell",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Portland, Oregon",
"paragraph_text": "Though much of downtown Portland is relatively flat, the foothills of the Tualatin Mountains, more commonly referred to locally as the ``West Hills '', pierce through the northwest and southwest reaches of the city. Council Crest Park, commonly thought of as the highest point within city limits, is in the West Hills and rises to an elevation of 1,073 feet (327 m) The city's actual high point is a little - known and infrequently accessed point (1,180 feet) near Forest Park. The highest point east of the river is Mt. Tabor, an extinct volcanic cinder cone, which rises to 636 feet (194 m). Nearby Powell Butte and Rocky Butte rise to 614 feet (187 m) and 612 feet (187 m), respectively. To the west of the Tualatin Mountains lies the Oregon Coast Range, and to the east lies the actively volcanic Cascade Range. On clear days, Mt. Hood and Mt. St. Helens dominate the horizon, while Mt. Adams and Mt. Rainier can also be seen in the distance.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Territory of Papua",
"paragraph_text": "The 2014 European Cross Country Championships was the 21st edition of the cross country running competition for European athletes which was held in Samokov, Bulgaria, on 14 December 2014. The events were hosted at Borovets – a winter sports and ski resort in the Rila mountains.The 2014 European Cross Country Championships was the 21st edition of the cross country running competition for European athletes which was held in Samokov, Bulgaria, on 14 December 2014. The events were hosted at Borovets – a winter sports and ski resort in the Rila mountains.The ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Mount Ginini",
"paragraph_text": "New United Motor Manufacturing, Inc. (NUMMI) was an automobile manufacturing company in Fremont, California, jointly owned by General Motors and Toyota that opened in 1984 and closed in 2010. On October 27, 2010, its former plant reopened as a 100% Tesla Motors-owned production facility, known as the Tesla Factory. The plant is located in the East Industrial area of Fremont between Interstate 880 and Interstate 680",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "List of territorial entities where English is an official language",
"paragraph_text": "Rosetta Pebble is an American rock band from Detroit, Michigan. Their name is a vague reference to the ancient Rosetta Stone. Rosetta Pebble achieved a small degree of popularity in Detroit, parts of Michigan, and northern Indiana during the first half of the 2000s due to the band's folky, pop songs. Influ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Richardson Mountains",
"paragraph_text": "A monument to the huge human cost of some of the gigantic construction projects of the early Ming dynasty is the Yangshan Quarry (located some 15–20 km (9–12 mi) east of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Zec Bras-Coupé–Désert",
"paragraph_text": "Beyoncé is believed to have first started a relationship with Jay Z after a collaboration on \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\", which appeared on his seventh album The Blueprint 2: The Gift & The Curse (2002). Beyoncé appeared as Jay Z's girlfriend in the music video for the song, which would further fuel speculation of their relationship. On April 4,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Socialist Party of Oregon (Columbia County, Oregon)",
"paragraph_text": "The Socialist Party of Oregon in Columbia County, Oregon began around the First Red Scare. The first year (1914) it went mainstream, the Socialist party had 27 more registered members than the Prohibition Party, who were some members of the Suffrage movement. The Socialist party was similar to the Progressive Party in the county, as it tried from the outskirts of government to make change. While Socialism failed its first year, it still received attention from the press who was aware of the October Revolution (1918) in Russia (Now the Soviet Union) by a similarly named government led by Vladimir Lenin.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Texas–Indian wars",
"paragraph_text": "The Premier of Victoria is the leader of the political party or coalition with the most seats in the Legislative Assembly. The Premier is the public face of government and, with cabinet, sets the legislative and political agenda. Cabinet consists of representatives elected to either house of parliament. It is responsible for managing areas of government that are not exclusively the Commonwealth's, by the Australian Constitution, such as education, health and law enforcement. The current Premier of Victoria is Daniel Andrews.The Premier of Victoria is the leader of the political party or coalition with the most seats in the Legislative Assembly. The Premier is the public face",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Vilnius County",
"paragraph_text": "In European countries which were most profoundly influenced by the Reformation, Protestantism still remains the most practiced religion. These include the Nordic countries and the United Kingdom. In other historical Protestant strongholds such as Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Latvia, Estonia and Hungary, it remains one of the most popular religions.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Mann Ranges",
"paragraph_text": "\"Another Earth\" was filmed in and around New Haven, Connecticut, Mike Cahill's hometown – with some scenes taking place along the West Haven shoreline and at West Haven High School and Union Station – so that he could avail himself of the services of local friends and family and thus reduce expenses. His childhood home was used as Rhoda's home and his bedroom as Rhoda's room. The scene of the carThe Mann Ranges are a mountain range in central Australia. It is located in the far northwest of South Australia, with a small section running over the border into the Northern Territory. It is part of the geological region known as the Musgrave Block, which also includes the Petermann and Musgrave Ranges. Mountains in this region were formed in the Petermann Orogeny (600–550 million years ago).The Mann Ranges are a mountain range in central Australia. It is located in the far northwest of South Australia, with a small section running over the border into the Northern Territory. It is part of the geological region known as the Musgrave Block, which also includes the Petermann and Musgrave R",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Frozen Run",
"paragraph_text": "Frozen Run is a tributary of Hemlock Creek in Columbia County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately long and flows through Hemlock Township. The watershed of the stream has an area of . The stream flows through Frosty Valley and is also near a fault. It is designated as a coldwater fishery. Parts of the watershed are impaired due to siltation. The stream has several unnamed tributaries.Frozen Run is a tributary of Hemlock Creek in Columbia County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately long and flows through Hemlock Township. The watershed of the stream has an area of . The stream flows through Frosty Valley and is also near aFrozen Run is a tributary of Hemlock Creek in Columbia County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately long and flows through Hemlock Township. The watershed of the stream has an area of . The stream flows through Frosty Valley and is also near a fault. It is designated as a coldwater fishery. Parts of the watershed are impaired due to siltation. The stream has several unnamed tributaries.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Krasnovishersky District",
"paragraph_text": "Keith Sebelius Lake, formerly known as Norton Reservoir, is a man-made reservoir on Prairie Dog Creek in northwest Kansas. Built and managed by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, it is used for flood control, irrigation, recreation, and local water supply. Prairie Dog State Park is located on its shore.Keith Sebelius Lake, formerly known as Norton Reservoir, is a man-made reservoir on Prairie Dog Creek in northwest Kansas. Built and managed by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, it is used for flood control, irrigation, recreation, and local water supply. Prairie Dog State Park is located on its shore.Keith Sebelius Lake, formerly known as Norton Reservoir, is a man-made reservoir on Prairie Dog Creek in northwest Kansas. Built and managed by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, it is used for flood",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Ap Lo Chun",
"paragraph_text": "Lindhorst is a railway station located in Lindhorst, Germany. The station is located on the Hannover to Minden railway. The train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn as part of the Hanover S-Bahn. Lindhorst is served by the S1. It is in the \"Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Ch",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Minsk Region",
"paragraph_text": "Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ;Düzce is the capital city of Düzce Province is the eighty-first Province in Turkey. Dursun Ay (AKP) was elected the mayor in the provincial council after Mehmet Keleş resigned from the position. The population in 2009 was 125,240, an increase from 61,878 in 1990.Düzce is the capital city of DüzceMinsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although it is a separate administrative territorial entity of Belarus. As of 2011, the region's population is 1,411,500.Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although",
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}
] | Which peak is visible from Portland in the same state that houses the county of Frozen Run? | [
{
"id": 604991,
"question": "Frozen Run >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Columbia County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
},
{
"id": 339990,
"question": "#1 >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Oregon",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
},
{
"id": 54675,
"question": "what mountain can you see from portland #2",
"answer": "Tualatin Mountains",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
}
] | Tualatin Mountains | [] | true | null |
2hop__61143_165532 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "The Heart of New York (film)",
"paragraph_text": "Doubtful Creek, formerly known as Doubtful River, a watercourse that is part of the Murrumbidgee catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the Snowy Mountains district of New South Wales, Australia.Doubtful Creek,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Wee Willie Smith",
"paragraph_text": "Spexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour was Carr's first to be performed in arena type venues, with extra dates being added in most territories due to popular demand.Spexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour was Carr's first to be performed in arena type venues, with extra dates being added in most territories due to popular demand.Spexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour was Carr's first to be performed in arena type venues, with extra dates being added in most territories due to popular demand.Spexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour was Carr's first to be performed in arena type venues, with extra dates being added in most territories due to popular demand.Spexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour was Carr's first to be performed in arena type venues,The 6'5\" Smith was one of the first great African American basketball players. He played for several semi-professional leagues in the Cleveland, Ohio area before being signed by the New York Renaissance, an all-black professional team, in 1932. From 1932 to 1936, Smith and his six teammates won over 400 games, including an 88-game winning streak from January 1, 1933 to March",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "John \"Hannibal\" Smith",
"paragraph_text": "Colonel John ``Hannibal ''Smith, played by George Peppard, is a fictional character and one of the four protagonists of the 1980s action - adventure television series The A-Team. The producers originally had James Coburn in mind to play the part of Hannibal, but it eventually ended up going to Peppard.Colonel John ``Hannibal ''Smith, played by George Peppard, is a fictional characterColonel John ``Hannibal ''Smith, played by George Peppard, is a fictional character and one of the four protagonists of the 1980s action - adventure television series The A-Team. The producers originally had James Coburn in mind to play the part of Hannibal, but it eventually ended up going to Peppard.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Ellen Hamlin",
"paragraph_text": "Captain Mansell Richard James (18 June 1893 – c. 2 June 1919) was a Canadian-born World War I flying ace credited with 11 confirmed aerial victories. He disappeared after setting a postwar aviation record for prize money, and was the object of repeated searches throughout the years.Captain Mansell Richard James (18 June 1893 – c. 2 June 1919) was a Canadian-born World War I flying ace credited with 11 confirmed aerial victories. He disappeared after setting a postwar aviation record for prize money, and was the object of repeated searches throughout the years.Captain Mansell Richard James (18 June ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Altoona Mountain Citys",
"paragraph_text": "Grasslands National Park is a Canadian national park located near the village of Val Marie, Saskatchewan, and one of 44 national parks and park reserves in Canada's national park system (though one of only two in Saskatchewan itself). This national park is north from the American state of Montana and lies",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Gaspard Ulliel",
"paragraph_text": "Bruce Willis as John McClane, a streetwise New York cop who has come to Los Angeles to reconcile with his wife Alan Rickman as Hans Gruber, a German mastermind and the leader of the terrorists Alexander Godunov as Karl, Hans's savage main henchman Bonnie Bedelia as Holly Gennero - McClane, John's estranged wife Reginald VelJohnson as Sgt. Al",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Hannibal (TV series)",
"paragraph_text": "The first gold rush in Australia began in May 1851 after prospector Edward Hargraves claimed to have discovered payable gold near Orange, at a site he called Ophir. Hargraves had been to the Californian goldfields and had learned new gold prospecting techniques such as panning and cradling. Hargraves was offered rewards by the Colony of New South Wales and the Colony of Victoria. Before the end of the year, the gold rush had spread to many other parts of the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Hannibal (disambiguation)",
"paragraph_text": "William Stephen Raikes Hodson (19 March 1821 – 11 March 1858) was a British leader of irregular light cavalry during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, commonly referred to as the Indian Mutiny or the Sepoy Mutiny. He was known as \"Hodson of Hodson's Horse\".William Stephen Raikes Hodson (19 March 1821 – 11 March 1858) was a British leader of irregular light caused mainly by the historical fame of the Carthaginian leader Hannibal, who commanded its forces during the Second Punic War.\n\"Hannibal\" may refer to:\n\n\n== Carthaginians ==\nHannibal (247–183/182 BC), general who fought the Roman Republic in the Second Punic War\nHannibal Gisco (died 258 BC), military commander in the First Punic War\nHannibal Mago (dHannibal is a 2001 American psychological horror film directed by Ridley Scott, adapted from the novel of the same name by Thomas Harris. It is the sequel to the 1991 Academy Award -- winning film The Silence of the Lambs in which Anthony Hopkins returns to his role as the iconic serial killer, Hannibal Lecter. Julianne Moore co-stars, in the role first held by Jodie Foster, as FBI Special Agent Clarice Starling.Hann",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Battle of Cissa",
"paragraph_text": " in the fall of 218 BC, near the Celtic town of Tarraco in north-eastern Iberia. A Roman army under Gnaeus Cornelius ScIt allowed the Romans to establish a secure base among friendly Iberian tribes, and due to the eventual success of the ScipioThe Battle of Cissa was part of the Second Punic War. It was fought in the fall of 218 BC, near the Greek town of Tarraco in north-eastern Iberia. A Roman army under Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Calvus defeated an outnumbered Carthaginian army under Hanno, thus gaining control of the territory north of the Ebro River that Hannibal had just subdued a few months prior in the summer of 218 BC. This was the first battle that the Romans had ever fought in Iberia.The Battle of Cissa was part of the Second PThe Wichita City Carnegie Library Building located at 220 S. Main Street in Wichita, Kansas, Sedgwick County, Kansas, United States, is a Carnegie library built in 1915. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. The two-story, limestone Beaux Arts building stands in the southwestern part of Wichita's central business district, directly south of the old City Hall. Its façade orientation is west. The building measures approximately one hundred and twenty-eight feet from north to south and eighty-three feet from east to west. After the completion of Wichita's present library in 1966, the Wichita City Carnegie Library Building served as city offices and the municipal court until the Wichita Omnisphere and Science Center established its tenancy in 1976, followed",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Tuppy Owen-Smith",
"paragraph_text": "Pam's breastfeeding does not go well, and though a male lactation consultant (Lee Kirk, Jenna Fischer's husband, and at that time Jenna's fiance) is summoned to provide apparently successful coaching, Cecelia still fails to ``latch ''properly. Against the advice of the nurse, Jim and Pam opt to have Cecelia spend the night with them instead of in theHarold Geoffrey Owen \"Tuppy\" Owen-Smith (18 February 1909 – 28 February 1990) was a South African cricketer who played Test cricket for South Africa and a rugby player who played for and captained the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Clarice Starling",
"paragraph_text": "larice M. Starling is a fictional character and protagonist of the novels The Silence of the Lambs (1988) and Hannibal (1999) by Thomas Harris.\nIn the 1991 film adaptationIn the film adaptation of TheVilnius County () is the largest of the 10 counties of Lithuania, located in the east of the country around the city Vilnius. On 1 July 201",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Roman Republic",
"paragraph_text": "A union territory is a type of administrative division in the Republic of India. Unlike states, which have their own elected governments, union territories are ruled directly by the Union Government (central government), hence the name ``union territory ''. Union territories in India qualify as federal territories, by definition.A union territory is a type of administrative division in the Republic of India. Unlike states, which have their own elected governments, union territories are ruled directly by the Union Government (central government), hence the name ``union territory ''. Union territories in India qualify as federal territories, by definition.A union territory is a type of administrative division in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Rod Smith (wide receiver)",
"paragraph_text": "Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``Lords of the Plains. ''Their territory, the Comancheria, was the most powerful entity and persistently hostile to the Spanish, the Mexicans, and finally, the Texans. This article covers the conflicts from 1820, just before Mexico gained independence from Spain, until 1875, when the last free band of Plains Indians, the Comanches led by",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Tommy Smith (ice hockey)",
"paragraph_text": "Robert Linn (August 11, 1925 – October 28, 1999) was an American composer and an educator at the University of Southern California. His notable students there included Morten Lauridsen, Billy Childs, and Donald Crockett.Robert Linn (August 11, 1925 – October 28, 1999) was an American composer and an educator at the University of Southern California",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Five Days from Home",
"paragraph_text": "Five Days from Home is a 1979 American drama film directed by and starring George Peppard, with Sherry Boucher, Savannah Smith, Neville Brand, Victor Campos, and Robert Donner.",
"is_supporting": true
}
] | Who is married to the actor who portrayed Hannibal Smith in The A Team? | [
{
"id": 61143,
"question": "who played hannibal smith in the a team",
"answer": "George Peppard",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
},
{
"id": 165532,
"question": "#1 >> spouse",
"answer": "Sherry Boucher",
"paragraph_support_idx": 19
}
] | Sherry Boucher | [] | true | null |
2hop__80673_510545 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Anita Finlay",
"paragraph_text": "ita Finlay is an American film and television actress who played the recurring role of Dr. Nora Thompson on The Young and the Restless for seven years. Born, raised and trained as an actress in New York, Finlay's television credits include guest appearances on Grey's Anatomy, Perception, Castle, Brothers and Sisters, 24, Gilmore Girls, Judging Amy, The Guardian, Melrose Place, Matlock, LFlying Childers was sired by the great Darley Arabian, one of the three foundation stallions of the Thoroughbred breed. His dam Betty Leedes, was by (Old) Careless and she was inbred to Spanker in the second and third generations (2x3). Betty Leedes was also the dam of the unraced, but successful sire, Bartlett's or Bleeding Childers who was also by the Darley Arabian. (Old) Careless was by the great stallion Spanker, and both were thought to be the best racehorses of their generation. Betty Leedes was one of the few outside mares allowed to breed to the Darley Arabian, who was mostly kept as a private sire by his owner.Flying Childers was sired by the great Darley Arabian, one of the three foundation stallions of the Thoroughbred breed. His dam Betty Leedes, was by (Old) Careless and she was inbred to Spanker in the second and third generations (2x3). Betty Leedes was also the dam of the unr",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Sympathy for the Underdog",
"paragraph_text": "Saint Paul (abbreviated St. Paul) is the capital and second-most populous city of the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of 2017, the city's estimated population was 309,180. Saint Paul is the county seat of Ramsey County, the smallest and most densely populated county in Minnesota. The city lies mostly on the east bank of the Mississippi River in the area surrounding its point of confluence with the Minnesota River, and adjoins Minneapolis, the state's largest city. Known as the ``Twin Cities '', the two form the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Avengers: Infinity War",
"paragraph_text": "E. Denise Simmons is the former mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts, having served her first mayoral term during the 2008–2009 term and she was the first openly lesbian African-American mayor in the United States. The previous mayor of Cambridge, Kenneth Reeves, was the first openly gay African-American mayor in the United States. As Cambridge mayor, Simmons served as head of the city's legislative body—while the non-elected city manager serves as the city's chief executive officer.E. Denise Simmons is the former mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts, having served her first mayoral term during the 2008–2009 term and she was the first openly lesbian African-American mayor in the United States. The previous mayor of Cambridge, Kenneth Reeves, was the first openly gay African-American mayor in the United States. As Cambridge mayor, Simmons served as head of the city's legislative body—while the non-elected city manager serves as the city's chief executive officer.E. Denise Simmons is the former mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts, having served her first mayoral term during the 2008–2009 term and she was the first openly lesbian African-American mayor in the United States. The previous mayor of Cambridge, Kenneth Reeves, was the first openly gay African-American mayor in the United States. As Cambridge mayor, Simmons served as head of the city's legislative body—while the non-elected city manager serves as the city's chief executive officer.E. Denise Simmons is the former mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts, having served her first mayoral term during the 2008–2009 term and she was the first openly lesbian African-American mayor in the United States. The previous mayor of Cambridge, Kenneth Reeves, was the first openly gay African-American mayor in the United States.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Madonna (entertainer)",
"paragraph_text": "Israel (/ˈɪzreɪəl/ or /ˈɪzriːəl/; Hebrew: יִשְׂרָאֵל Yisrā'el; Arabic: إِسْرَائِيل Isrāʼīl), officially the State of Israel (Hebrew: מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל Medīnat Yisrā'el [mediˈnat jisʁaˈʔel] ( listen); Arabic: دولة إِس",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Paul Bettany",
"paragraph_text": "Paul Bettany (born 27 May 1971) is an English actor. He is known for his voice role as J.A.R.V.I.S. and the Vision in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, specifically the films Iron Man (2008), Iron Man 2 (2010), The Avengers (2012), Iron Man 3 (2013), Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015) and Captain America: Civil War (2016), for which he garnered praise. He first came to the attention of mainstream audiences when he appeared in the British film Gangster No. 1 (2000), and director Brian Helgeland's film A Knight's Tale (2001). He has gone on to appear in a wide variety of films, including A Beautiful Mind (2001), Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World (2003), Dogville (2003), Wimbledon (2004), and the adaptation of the novel The Da Vinci Code (2006).",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "List of New Avengers story arcs",
"paragraph_text": "United States Declaration of Independence 1823 facsimile of the engrossed copy Created June -- July 1776 Ratified July 4, 1776 Location Engrossed copy: National Archives and Records Administration Rough draft: Library of Congress Author (s) Thomas Jefferson et al. Signatories 56 delegates to the Second Continental Congress Purpose To announce and explain separation from Great BritainUnited States Declaration of Independence ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Peggy Wehmeyer",
"paragraph_text": "Duffield is a town in Scott County, Virginia, United States. The population was 91 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Kingsport–Bristol (TN)–Bristol (VA) Metropolitan religion correspondent on the ABC News television network, before becoming the host and managing editor of The World Vision Report.\nWehmeyer was born in Oklahoma",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Millennium High School (New York City)",
"paragraph_text": " as New Visions for Public Schools, in an attempt to revitalize the lower Manhattan area following the September 11, 2001 attacks.Happy Since I Met You is a television play written by Victoria Wood, and broadcast on ITV on 9 August 1981.Happy Since I Met You is a television play written by Victoria Wood, and broadcast on ITV on 9 August 1981.Happy Since I Met You is a television play written by Victoria Wood, and broadcast on ITV on 9 August 1981.Happy Since I Met You is a television play written by Victoria Wood, and broadcast on ITV on 9 August 1981.Happy Since I Met You is a television play written by Victoria Wood, and broadcast on",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Captain America",
"paragraph_text": "Benjamin Guerard (1740December 21, 1788) was a lawyer, patriot of the Revolutionary War and the 34th Governor of South Carolina from 1783 to 1785.Benjamin Guerard (1740December 21, 1788) was a lawyer, patriot of the Revolutionary War and the 34th Governor of South Carolina from 1783 to 1785.Benjamin Guerard (1740December 21, 1788) was a lawyer, patriot of the Revolutionary War and the 34th Governor of South Carolina from 1783 to 1785.Benjamin Guerard (1740December 21, 1788) was a lawyer, patriot of the Revolutionary War and the 34th Governor of South Carolina from 1783 to 1785.Benjamin Guerard (1740December 21, 1788) was a lawyer, patriot of the Revolutionary War and the 34th Governor of South Carolina from 1783 to 1785.Benjamin Guerard (1740",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "A Beautiful Mind (soundtrack)",
"paragraph_text": "A Beautiful Mind is the original soundtrack album, on the Decca Records label, of the 2001 film \"A Beautiful Mind\" starring Russell Crowe, Jennifer Connelly (who won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as \"Alicia Nash\"), Christopher Plummer and Paul Bettany. The original score and songs were composed and conducted by James Horner.A Beautiful Mind is the original soundtrack album, on the Decca Records label, of the 2001 film \"A Beautiful Mind\" starring Russell Crowe, Jennifer Connelly (who won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as \"Alicia Nash\"), Christopher Plummer and Paul Bettany. The",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Thanos",
"paragraph_text": "os from 2014 time travels to 2023 to battle the Avengers once again, but is killed by Tony Stark.\nThanos is a key figure in the 23 films that make up the MCU's Infinity Saga, having appeared in five of its films, most notably Avengers: Infinity War (2018) andDr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section, which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14, 1794.Dr. Jesse Bennett (July 10, 1769 -- July 13, 1842) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Viadeo",
"paragraph_text": "Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Thanos",
"paragraph_text": "San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro (Italian for \"Saint Peter in Golden Sky\") is a Roman Catholic basilica (and a former cathedral) of the Augustinians in Pavia, Italy, in the Lombardy region. Its name refers to the mosaics of gold leaf behind glass tesserae that decorates the ceiling of the apse. The plain exterior is of brick, with sandstone quoins and window framing. The paving of the church floor is now lower than the modern street level of Piazza San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro, which lies before its façade.San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro (Italian for \"Saint Peter in Golden Sky\") is a Roman Catholic basilica (and a former cathedral) of the Augustinians in Pavia, Italy, in the Lombardy region. Its name refers to the mosaics of gold leaf behind glass tesserae that decorates the ceiling of the apse. The plain exterior is of brick, with sandstone quoins and window framing. The paving of the church floor is now lower than the modern street level of Piazza San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro, which lies before its façade.San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro (Italian for \"Saint Peter in Golden Sky\") is a Roman Catholic basilica (and a former cathedral",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "The Mother (How I Met Your Mother)",
"paragraph_text": "On 19 March 2014, Aer Arann announced that it would be changing its corporate name to Stobart Air by the end of 2014.Aer Arann to change corporate name to Stobart Air . Retrieved on 19 March 2014./refOn 19 March 2014, Aer Arann announced that it would be changing its corporate name to Stobart Air by the end of 2014.Aer Arann to change corporate name to Stobart Air . Retrieved on 19 March 2014./refOn 19 March 2014, Aer Arann announced that it would be changing its corporate name to",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "BMW Vision ConnectedDrive",
"paragraph_text": "Moody Brook is a small watercourse that flows into Stanley Harbour on East Falkland, Falkland Islands. It is near Stanley, just to the north west, and was formerly the location of the town barracks, which were attacked in Operation Azul, the 1982 Argentine Invasion of the Falkland Islands.Moody Brook is a small watercourse that flows into Stanley Harbour on East Falkland, Falkland Islands. It is near Stanley, just to the north west, and was formerly the location of the town barracks, which were attacked in Operation Azul, the 1982 Argentine Invasion of the Falkland Islands.Moody Brook is a small watercourse that flows into Stanley Harbour on East Falkland, Falkland Islands. It is near Stanley, just to the north west, and was formerly the location of the town barracks, which were attacked in Operation Azul, the 1982 Argentine Invasion of the Falkland Islands.Moody Brook is a small watercourse that flows into Stanley Harbour on East Falkland, Falkland Islands. It is near Stanley, just to the",
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}
] | Who is married to the performer portraying Vision in the latest Avengers film? | [
{
"id": 80673,
"question": "who plays vision in the new avengers movie",
"answer": "Paul Bettany",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
},
{
"id": 510545,
"question": "#1 >> spouse",
"answer": "Jennifer Connelly",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
}
] | Jennifer Connelly | [] | true | null |
2hop__486314_544665 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Peter Conrad (sociologist)",
"paragraph_text": "The song \"Hey-Hey-Hey-Hey\", also known as \"Hey-Hey-Hey-Hey! (Goin' Back to Birmingham)\", was written by Little Richard and recorded in May 9, 1956 at J&M Studio, New Orleans, Louisiana (supervised by",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Menucha Rochel Slonim",
"paragraph_text": "\"Rebbetzin\" Menucha Rochel Slonim (1798–1888) was a daughter of Rabbi Dovber Schneuri, the second Rebbe of the Chabad Hasidic dynasty. She is regarded a matriarch to the Chabad dynasty as well as Hebron's Jewish population in general.'s Jewish population in general.\n\n\n== Origin of name ==\nRebbetzin Slonim was born on",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Beyond the Rockies",
"paragraph_text": "nie Adams. The film was released on July 8, 1932, by RKO Pictures.Holenderki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Przedecz, within Koło County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately north-east of Przedecz, north-east of Koło, and east of the regional capital Poznań.Holenderki is",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Tom Demmer",
"paragraph_text": "Scottish Premiership Founded 2013; 5 years ago (2013) Country Scotland Confederation UEFA Number of teams 12 Level on pyramid Relegation to Scottish Championship Domestic cup (s) Scottish Cup League cup (s) Scottish League Cup International cup (s) UEFA Champions League UEFA Europa League Current champions Celtic (5th title) (2017 -- 18) Most championships",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Maxime Bono",
"paragraph_text": "Wayne Dehart is an American actor of film and television who has been onscreen since the 1980s. He has appeared in such films as \"RoboCop 2\", \"A Perfect World\" and \"Looper\" and such television programs as \"Walker, Texas Ranger\", \"Prison Break\" and \"Breaking Bad\" (episode \"Blood Money\").Wayne Dehart is an American actor of film and television who has been onscreen since the 1980s. He has appeared in such films as \"RoboCop 2\", \"A Perfect World\" and \"",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "I Wonder (Kellie Pickler song)",
"paragraph_text": "Mohamed Bangura (born 27 July 1989) is a professional footballer from Sierra Leone who plays as a striker for Akropolis IF.Mohamed Bangura (born 27 July 1989) is a professional footballer from Sierra Leone who plays as a striker for Akropolis IF.Mohamed BanguraMohamed Bangura (born 27 July 1989) is a professional",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Ronnie Bucknum",
"paragraph_text": "He was the father of Jeff Bucknum, an Indy Racing League and American LeSoundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman of performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.Soundsigns is an album by the",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Jeanne Benameur",
"paragraph_text": "Although the month and date of Jesus' birth are unknown, by the early - to - mid fourth century the Western Christian Church had placed Christmas on December 25, a date that was later adopted in the East. Today, most Christians celebrateJeanne Benameur (born 1952 in French Algeria) is a French woman writer. Her father was Algerian and her",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Olivia Johnson",
"paragraph_text": "Palau Tiger Team was a Palauan association football club which competed in the Palau Soccer League, the top level league in PalPalau Tiger Team was a Palauan association football club which competed in the Palau Soccer League, the top level league in Palau, in 2006-07, when they finished fourth losing 2-4 to Mount Everest Nepal in the third place play-off. Due to fragmentary records, it is not known how many other seasons",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Larive",
"paragraph_text": "Interliner is an express bus system in the Netherlands. In this country the backbone of medium and long distance public transport is the railroad system. Long distance buses are used complementarily. While most bus lines have many stops",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Hotel Acropolis",
"paragraph_text": "West Wind Shores is a small village in Plymouth, Massachusetts, United States. It is located south of Long Pond and north of Buzzards Bay, Whites Pond, Little Sandy Pond, Big Sandy Pond, and Ezekiel Pond. The village is built around several small ponds.West Wind Shores is a small village in Plymouth, Massachusetts, United States. It is located south of Long Pond",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Chaya Mushka Schneersohn",
"paragraph_text": "Chaya Mushka Schneersohn was the daughter of Rabbi Dovber Schneuri, the second Rebbe of the Chabad Hasidic movement, and the wife of Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneersohn the third Rebbe.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Hunt Slonem",
"paragraph_text": "Serialism of the first type is most specifically defined as the structural principle according to which a recurring series of ordered elements (normally a set -- or row -- of pitches or pitch classes) are used in order or manipulated in particular ways to give a piece unity. Serialism is often broadly applied to all music written in what Arnold Schoenberg called ``The Method of Composing with Twelve Notes related only to one another ''(Schoenberg 1975, 218; Anon. n.d.), or dodecaphony, and methods thatHunt Slonem (born Hunt Slonim, July 18, 1951) is an American painter, sculptor, and printmaker",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Jean Duvignaud",
"paragraph_text": ", he founded the magazine Cause commune with Georges Perec and Paul Virilio. For a time he was in a relationship with Clara Malraux, theThe birth of Islam on the opposite side of Somalia's Red Sea coast meant that Somali merchants, sailors and expatriates living in the Arabian Peninsula gradually came under the influence of the new religion through their converted Arab Muslim trading partners. With the migration of fleeing Muslim familiesDuvignaud was a secondary school teacher first at Abbeville, then at Étampes (1947–1956), where",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Marvin Felix Camillo",
"paragraph_text": "Marvin Felix Camillo (born 1937, Newark, New Jersey – January 22, 1988, La Rochelle, FranceThe Jenkins Orphanage was established in 1891 by the Rev. Daniel J. Jenkins in Charleston. The orphanage accepted donations of musical instruments and Rev. Jenkins hired local Charleston musicians and Avery Institute Graduates to tutor the boys in music. As a result, Charleston musicians became proficient on a variety of",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Who succeeded Menucha Rochel Slonim's father? | [
{
"id": 486314,
"question": "Menucha Rochel Slonim >> father",
"answer": "Dovber Schneuri",
"paragraph_support_idx": 1
},
{
"id": 544665,
"question": "#1 >> followed by",
"answer": "Menachem Mendel Schneersohn",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
}
] | Menachem Mendel Schneersohn | [] | true | null |
3hop2__781093_467331_162182 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Port Said Governorate",
"paragraph_text": " Said Governorate (Arabic: محافظة بورسعيد, romanized: Mu���āfaz��at Būr Sa'īd) is a subdivision located at the northeast end of the Nile Delta, on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea at the northern mouth of the Suez Canal. It is wholly urban, comprising theLynell Hamilton (born August 5, 1985) is a former American football running back who has most recently worked as a graduate assistant at San Diego State University. He was signed by the New Orleans Saints as an undrafted free agent in 2008. He played college football at San Diego State.Lynell Hamilton (born August 5, 1985) is a former American football",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Forlanini (district of Milan)",
"paragraph_text": "The Zhengde Emperor (r. 1505–1521), who enjoyed the company of lamas at court despite protests from the censorate, had heard tales of",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Zec de la Bessonne",
"paragraph_text": "In 2008, Houston received top ranking on Kiplinger's Personal Finance Best Cities of 2008 list, which ranks cities on their local economy, employment opportunities, reasonable living costs, and quality of life. The city ranked fourth for highest increase in the local technological innovation over the preceding 15",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Lâm Quang Thi",
"paragraph_text": "Koine Greek had become a shared language around the eastern Mediterranean and into Asia Minor as a consequence of the conquests of Alexander the Great. The ``lingu during the Vietnam War.\n\n\n== Early life and family ==\nThi was born in Bac Lie",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Minsk Region",
"paragraph_text": "Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"DinoSquad is an American animated television series that was produced by DiC Entertainment Corporation and aired on the KEWLopolis block on CBS from November 3, 2007 - September 12, 2009. Reruns of the show used to air in syndication as part of the Cookie Jar Kids Network block. The show ran on Cookie Jar Toons. This show, along",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Bike, Ethiopia",
"paragraph_text": "Wood Lane is a London Underground station in the White City area of west London, United Kingdom. It is on the Circle and Hammersmith & City lines, between Latimer Road and Shepherd's Bush Market stations, in Travelcard Zone 2.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Base Borden Military Museum",
"paragraph_text": "Notes of Love (, , also known as \"The Word Love Exists\" and \"Love Notes\") is a 1998 Italian-French romance film directed by Mimmo Calopresti. For her performance Valeria Bruni Tedeschi won the David di Donatello Award for best actress. The film also won the Nastro d'Argento for best script and the Ciak d",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Fort Vredeburg Museum",
"paragraph_text": "Adolf Urban (9 January 1914 in Gelsenkirchen – 23 May 1943 in Staraya Russa) was a German footballer. Urban, a forward, played for Schalke 04, among others, and made 21 appearances for Germany between 1935 and 1941, scoring 11 goals. He died in 1943 in Staraya",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Dila, Ethiopia",
"paragraph_text": "Really Big! is the second album by saxophonist Jimmy Heath featuring big band performances recorded in 1960 and originally released on the Riverside label.Really Big! is the second album by saxophonist Jimmy Heath featuring big band performances recorded in 1960 and originally released on the Riverside label.Really Big! is the second album by saxophonist Jimmy Heath featuring big band performances recorded in 1960 and originally released on the Riverside label.Really Big! is the second album by saxDilla () is a market town and separate woreda in southern Ethiopia. The administrative center of the Gedeo Zone in the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples Region (SNNPR), it is located on the main road from Addis Ababa",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Jeju (woreda)",
"paragraph_text": "Jeju is one of the woredas in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia. Part of the Arsi Zone, Jeju is bordered by Dodotana Sire to the west, the Misraq Shewa Zone to the north, Merti toThe team placed fifth in the Premier League automatically qualifies for the UEFA Europa League, and the sixth and seventh-placed teams can also qualify, depending on the winners of the two domestic cup competitions i.e. the FA Cup and the Capital One Cup (League Cup). Two Europa League places are reserved for the winners of each tournament; if the winner of either the FA Cup or League Cup qualifies for the Champions League, then that place will go to the next-best placed",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Vilnius County",
"paragraph_text": "Two recent discoveries indicate probable very early settlements near the Thames in the London area. In 1999, the remains of a Bronze Age bridge were found on the foreshore north of Vauxhall Bridge. This bridge either crossed the Thames, or went to a now lost island in the river. Dend",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Zone 5 Military Museum, Danang",
"paragraph_text": "The Zone 5 Military Museum (Bao Tang Khu 5) is a military museum located at 3 Duy Tân, Da Nang, Vietnam. It covers all Vietnamese resistance to foreign occupation from the Chinese occupation, the First Indochina War with the French, the Vietnam War and the current standoff with China over the Spratly Islands and the Paracel Islands.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Lâm Thao District",
"paragraph_text": "Lâm Thao is a rural district of Phú Thọ Province in the Northeast region of Vietnam. As of 2003 the district had a population of 106,610. The district covers an area of 115 km². The district capital lies at Lâm Thao.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "South Central Coast",
"paragraph_text": "South Central Coast (Vietnamese: Duyên hải Nam Trung Bộ) is one of the regions of Vietnam. It consists of the independent municipality of Đà Nẵng and seven other provinces. The two southern provinces Ninh Thuận and Bình Thuận are sometimes seen as part of the Southeast region.The Paracel Islands (Hoàng Sa District), and Spratly Islands (Trường Sa District), are also part of this region.South Central Coast (Vietnamese: Duyên hải Nam Trung Bộ) is one of the regions of Vietnam. It consists of the independent municipality of Đà N��ng and seven other provinces. The two southern provinces Ninh Thuận and Bình Thuận are sometimes seen as part of the Southeast region.The Paracel Islands (Hoàng Sa District), and Spratly Islands (Trường",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Kostroma region Museum of Nature",
"paragraph_text": "The Kostroma region Museum of Nature is a natural history museum located in Kostroma, Russia. The museum was founded in 1958 as a department of the Kostroma State Historical and Architectural Museum.The Kostroma region Museum of Nature is a natural history museum located in Kostroma, Russia. The museum was founded in 1958 as a department of the Kostroma State Historical and ArchitectFormed by the confluence of the Mumbulla Creek and Dry River, approximately southeast by south of Quaama, the Murrah River flows generally east, before flowing into Murrah Lagoon and reaching its mouthThe Kostroma region Museum of Nature is a natural history museum located in Kostroma, Russia. The museum was founded in 1958 as a department of the Kostroma State Historical and Architectural Museum.The Kostroma region Museum of Nature is a natural history museum located in Kostroma, Russia. The museum was founded",
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}
] | Where is the Zone 5 Military Museum situated, in terms of the region of the country that also includes Lam Thao? | [
{
"id": 781093,
"question": "Lâm Thao >> country",
"answer": "Vietnam",
"paragraph_support_idx": 15
},
{
"id": 467331,
"question": "Zone 5 Military Museum >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Da Nang",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
},
{
"id": 162182,
"question": "In what region of #1 is #2 located?",
"answer": "South Central Coast",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
}
] | South Central Coast | [] | true | null |
2hop__46550_85990 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "2002 United States House of Representatives elections",
"paragraph_text": "The Elections for the United States House of Representatives on 5 November 2002 was in the middle of President George W. Bush's first term. Although it was a midterm election, the Republican Party gained a net eight seats, solidifying their majority. Together with gains made in the Senate, it was one of the few mid-term elections that the party in control of the White House increased their number of seats in the House (the other such mid-term elections were in 1934 and 1998).",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Central African Republic",
"paragraph_text": "Actress / director / singer Phylicia Rashād is the older sister of performer Debbie Allen, who is married to former NBA basketball player, Norm Nixon. Phylicia Rashād is the former spouse of both Victor Willis, former lead singer of the group Village People, and former NFL football player turned sportscaster, Ahmad Rashād. Phylicia and Ahmad Rashād are the parents of actress Condola Rashād.Actress / director / singer Phylicia Rashād is the older sister of performer Debbie Allen, who is married to former NBA basketball player, Norm Nixon. Phylicia Rashād is the former spouse of both Victor",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Samuel Carey Bradshaw",
"paragraph_text": "When the Majority Leader's party loses control of the House, and if the Speaker and Majority Leader both remain in the leadership hierarchy, convention suggests that they would become the Minority Leader and Minority Whip",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives",
"paragraph_text": "May Creek is a creek located in the Boundary Country of British Columbia. The creek is a tributary of July Creek. May Creek flows into July Creek about five miles west of Grand Forks, British Columbia. The creek has been mined for gold.May Creek is a creek located in the Boundary Country of British Columbia. The creek is a tributary of July Creek. May Creek flows into July Creek about five miles west of Grand Forks, British Columbia. The creek has been mined for gold.May Creek is a creek located in the Boundary Country of British Columbia. The creek is a tributary",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives",
"paragraph_text": "The Tripartite Struggle for control of northern India took place in the ninth century. The struggle was between the Pratihara Empire, the Pala Empire and the Rashtrakuta Empire.The Tripartite Struggle for control of northern India took place in the ninth century. The struggle was between the Pratihara Empire, the Pala Empire and the Rashtrakuta Empire.The Tripartite Struggle for control of northern India took place in the ninth century. The struggle was between the Pratihara Empire, the Pala Empire and the Rashtrakuta Empire.The Tripartite Struggle for control of northern India took place in the ninth century.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Inky Mark",
"paragraph_text": "Curtis Granderson Granderson with the Toronto Blue Jays in 2018 Toronto Blue Jays -- No. 18 Outfielder Born: (1981 - 03 - 16) March 16, 1981 (age 37) Blue Island, Illinois Bats: Left Throws: Right MLB debut September 13, 2004, for the Detroit Tigers MLB statistics (through July 7, 2018) Batting average. 252 Hits 1,711 Home runs 328 Runs batted in Inky Mark (; born November 17, 1947) is a Canadian politician and a former member of the House of Commons of Canada, representing the Manitoba riding of Dauphin—Swan River—Marquette. Mark was a member of the Conservative Party of Canada, although he frequently criticized and took positions opposite the party and its leader, Stephen Harper. Mark ran in the 2015 federal election, noting that he is now a Green Party of Canada member but that he would still run as an independent. He lost significantly.Inky Mark (Chinese: ���������Inky Mark (; born November 17, 1947) is a Canadian",
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{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Dan Gattis",
"paragraph_text": " State Senate in 2010, after serving 4 terms in the Texas HouseDan Gattis (born 1967) was a Republican member of the Texas House of Representatives, formerly representing the 20th District from 2002 to 2010.Dan Gattis (born 1967) is an Attorney and Rancher living in Central Texas. He was a Republican member of the Texas House of Representatives, formerly representing the 20th District from 2003 to 2011. \nHis district was made up of Milam and part of Williamson County Gattis had planned to run for the Texas State Senate in 201The Navy needed to determine its role within the special operations arena. In March 1961, Admiral Arleigh Burke, the Chief of Naval Operations, recommended the establishment of guerrilla and",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Majority leader",
"paragraph_text": "The end of World War II brought a baby boom to many countries, especially Western ones. There is some disagreement as to the precise beginning and ending dates of the post-war baby boom, but it is most often agreed to have begun in the years immediately after the war, though some place it earlier at the increase of births in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives",
"paragraph_text": "From European settlement in 1888, child convicts were occasionally sent to Australia where they were made to work. Child labour was not as excessive in Australia as in Britain. With a low population, agricultural productivity was higher and families did not face starvation as in established industrialised countries. Australia also did not have significant industry until the later part of the 20th century when child labour laws, and compulsory schooling had developed under the influence of Britain. From the 1870s Child labour was restricted by compulsorry schooling.From European settlement in 1888, child convicts were occasionally sent to Australia where they were made to work. Child labour was not as excessive in Australia as in Britain. With a low population, agricultural productivity was higher and families did not face starvation as in established industrialised countries. Australia also did not have significant industry until the later part of the 20th century when child labour laws, and compulsory schooling had developed under the influence of Britain. From the 1870s Child labour was restricted by compulsorry schooling.From European settlement in 1888, child convicts were occasionally sent to Australia where they were made to work. Child labour was not as excessive in Australia as in Britain. With a low population",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "House of Commons of Canada",
"paragraph_text": "All iPods except for the iPod Touch can function in \"disk mode\" as mass storage devices to store data files but this may not be the default behavior, and in the case of the iPod Touch, requires special software.[citation needed] If an iPod is formatted on a Mac OS computer, it uses the HFS+ file system format, which allows it to serve as a boot disk for a Mac computer. If it is formatted on Windows, the FAT32 format is used. With the release of the Windows-compatible iPod, the default file system used on the iPod line switched from HFS+ to FAT32, although it can be reformatted to either file system (excluding the iPod Shuffle which is strictly FAT32). Generally, if a new iPod (excluding the iPod Shuffle) is initially plugged into a computer running Windows, it will be formatted with FAT32, and if initially plugged into a Mac running Mac OS it will be formatted with HFS+.All iPods except for the iPod Touch can function in \"disk mode\" as mass storage devices to store data files but this may not be the default behavior, and in the",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Leroy M. Zimmerman",
"paragraph_text": "\"Soon\" is a song written by Bob Regan and Casey Kelly, and recorded by American country music artist Tanya Tucker. It was released in October 1993",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Republican Party (United States)",
"paragraph_text": "Founded in the Northern states in 1854 by anti-slavery activists, modernizers, ex Whigs and ex Free Soilers, the Republican Party quickly became the principal opposition to the dominant Democratic Party and the briefly popular Know Nothing Party. The main cause was opposition to the Kansas -- Nebraska Act, which repealed the Missouri Compromise by which slavery was kept out of Kansas. The Northern Republicans saw the expansion of slavery as a great evil. The first public meeting of the general ``anti-Nebraska ''movement where the name`` Republican'' was suggested for a new anti-slavery party was held on March 20, 1854, in a schoolhouse in Ripon, Wisconsin. The name was partly chosen to pay homage to Thomas Jefferson's Republican Party.Founded in the Northern states in 1854 by anti-slavery activists, modernizers, ex Whigs and ex Free Soilers, the Republican Party quickly became the principal opposition to the dominant Democratic Party and the briefly popular Know Nothing Party. The main cause was opposition to the Kansas -- Nebraska Act, which repealed the Missouri Compromise by which slavery was kept out of Kansas. The Northern Republicans saw the expansion of slavery as a great evil. The first public meeting of the general ``anti-Ne",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives",
"paragraph_text": " of a de facto \"leader of the opposition\", often more so than the Senate Minority Leader, due to the more partisan nature of the House and the greater role of leadership. Minority Leaders who have played prominent roles in opposing the incumbent President have included Gerald Ford, Richard Gephardt, Nancy Pelosi, and John Boehner. of their party's House caucus, behind the Speaker of the House. The Majority Leader is responsible for setting theIn the instance when the Presidency and both Houses of Congress are controlledProfessor Karashima played a critical role in developing Indo-Japan cultural ties and was conferred the Padma Shri award in 2013, one of India's highest civilian award, for his contribution in the field of literature and education. In a rare gesture the Indian Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh handed over the award personally to Professor Karashima in Tokyo. He died of leukemia in November, 2015.Professor Karashima played a critical role in developing Indo-Japan cultural ties and was conferred the Padma Shri award in 2013, one of India's highest civilian award, for his contribution in the field of literature and education. In a rare gesture the Indian Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh handed over the award personally to Professor Karashima in Tokyo. He died of leukemia in November, 2015.Professor Karashima played a critical role in developing Indo-Japan cultural ties and was conferred",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Phil GiaQuinta",
"paragraph_text": "Pesterminator: The Western Exterminator is a side-scrolling, platform advergame developed by Color Dreams for the Nintendo Entertainment System, in cooperation with the Western Exterminator Company",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives",
"paragraph_text": "The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a major, but ultimately unsuccessful, uprising in India in 1857 -- 58 against the rule of the British East India Company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the British Crown. The rebellion began on 10 May 1857 in the form of a mutiny of sepoys of the Company's army in the garrison town of Meerut, 40 miles northeast of Delhi (now Old Delhi). It then erupted into other mutinies and civilian rebellions chiefly in the upper Gangetic plain and central India, though incidents of revolt also occurred farther north and east. The rebellion posed a",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | In 2002, who led the opposition against the party that held the majority in the House of Representatives? | [
{
"id": 46550,
"question": "who controlled the house of representatives in 2002",
"answer": "the Republican Party",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
},
{
"id": 85990,
"question": "who were the leaders of the opposition #1",
"answer": "anti-slavery activists, modernizers, ex Whigs and ex Free Soilers",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
}
] | anti-slavery activists, modernizers, ex Whigs and ex Free Soilers | [] | true | null |
2hop__1667_40502 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "History of the Puritans in North America",
"paragraph_text": "Another action in 1917 that is of note was the armistice signed between Russia and the Central Powers at Brest-Litovsk. As a condition for peace, the treaty by the Central Powers conceded huge portions of the former Russian Empire to Imperial Germany and the Ottoman Empire, greatly upsetting nationalists and conservatives. The Bolsheviks made peace with the German Empire and the Central Powers, as they had promised the Russian people prior to the Revolution. Vladimir Lenin's decision has been attributed to his sponsorship by the foreign office of Wilhelm II, German Emperor, offered by the latter in hopes that with a revolution, Russia would withdraw from World War I. This suspicion was bolstered by the German Foreign Ministry's sponsorship of Lenin's return to Petrograd. The Western Allies expressed their dismay at the Bolsheviks, upset at:Another action in 1917 that is of note was the armistice signed between Russia and the Central Powers at Brest-Litovsk. As a condition for peace, the treaty by the Central Powers conceded huge portions of the former Russian Empire to Imperial Germany and the Ottoman Empire, greatly upsetting nationalists and conservatives. The Bolsheviks made peace with the German Empire and the Central Powers, as they had promised the Russian people prior to the Revolution. Vladimir Lenin's decision has been attributed to his sponsorship by the foreign office of Wilhelm II, German Emperor, offered by the latter in hopes that with a revolution, Russia would withdraw from World War I. This suspicion was bolstered by the German Foreign Ministry's sponsorship of Lenin's return to Petrograd. The Western Allies expressed their dismay atnon-separating Puritans\" who believed there should be an established church and did not advocate setting up separate congregations distinct from the Church of England; these were later called Nonconformists. A small minority",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Huguenots",
"paragraph_text": " Consequently, many Huguenots considered the wealthy and Calvinist Dutch Republic, which led the opposition to Louis XIV, as the most attractive country for exile after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes. TheyAfter the revocation of the Edict of Nantes, the Dutch Republic received the largest group of Huguenot refugees, an estimated total of 75,000 to 100,000 people. Amongst them were 200 clergy. Many came from the region of the Cévennes, for instance, the village of Fraissinet-de-Lozère. This was a huge influx as the entire population of the Dutch Republic amounted to ca. 2 million at that time. Around 1700, it is estimated that nearly 25% of the Amsterdam population was Huguenot.[citation needed] In 1705, Amsterdam and the area of West Frisia were the first areas to provide full citizens rights to Huguenot immigrants, followed by the Dutch Republic in 1715. Huguenots intermarried with Dutch from the outset.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Mountain gorilla",
"paragraph_text": "Mega Man X Collection is a compilation of video games developed by Capcom. Released on January 10, 2006 exclusively in North America for the GameCube and PlayStation 2 platforms, \"Mega Man X Collection\" contains the first six games in the \"Mega Man X\" series, which originated on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System and made its way primarily onto various 32-bit consoles. All six games are action platformers in which the player traverses a series of stages and gains the special weapons of defeated bosses.Mega Man X Collection is a compilation of video games developed by Capcom. Released on January 10, 2006 exclusively in North America for the GameCube and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Amsterdam Airlines",
"paragraph_text": "Bergen Air Transport AS is an airline based at Bergen Airport, Flesland in Norway. In addition to charter aviation and an aviation workshop, it offers a scheduled service between Bergen and Notodden Airport, Tuven. The airline operates two Beechcraft B200 King Air aircraft and one Cessna Citation CJ2. The airline was established in 199.\n\n\n== Fleet ==\nAt the time of closure, Amsterdam Airlines' fleet consisted of three aircraft:\n\nAmsterdam Airlines' first aircraft, an Airbus A320, arrived at Schiphol on 18 June 2008 from Mexico",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Johannes van Dam",
"paragraph_text": "Johannes van Dam (Amsterdam 9 October 1946 - Amsterdam 18 September 2013) was a Dutch journalist and the country's best-known writer on food. Van Dam wrote a regular column on foodJames LaRue Avery (November 27, 1945 -- December 31, 2013) was an American actor, comedian, voice over artist and poet. He played patriarch Philip Banks in the sitcom The Fresh Prince of Bel - Air (1990 − 96). This character was",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Galicia (Spain)",
"paragraph_text": "Following the Welles Declaration of July 23, 1940, the annexation of Latvia into the Soviet Union (USSR) on 5 August 1940 was not recognized as legitimate by the United States, the European Community, and recognition of it as the nominal fifteenth constituent republic of the USSR was withheld for five decades. Its territory was subsequently conquered by Nazi Germany in June -- July 1941, before being retaken by the Soviets in 1944 -- 1945. Nevertheless, Latvia continued to exist as a de jure independent country with a number of countries continued to recognize Latvian diplomats and consuls who still functioned in the name of their former governments",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Charles Albert Watts",
"paragraph_text": "As of the early 21st century, Christianity has approximately 2.4 billion adherents. The faith represents about a third of the world's population and is the largest religion in the world. Christians have composed about 33 percent of the world's population for around 100 years. The largest Christian denomination is the Roman Catholic Church, with 1.17 billion adherents, representing half of all Christians.As of the early 21st century, Christianity has approximately 2.4 billion adherents. The faith represents about a third of the world's population and is the largest religion in the world. Christians have composed about 33 percent of the world's population for around 100 years. The largest Christian denomination is the Roman John and Charles Watts both edited the National Reformer, and founded a radical publishing house, Watts & Co., in London in 1864. Charles Watts co-founded the National Secular Society in 1866, and became a leading spokesman for the group after his brother's death, but broke with Bradla",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "New York City",
"paragraph_text": " assumed office on January 1, 2014.The present mayor is Bill de Blasio, the first Democrat since 1993. He was elected in 2013 with over 73% of the vote, and assumed office on January 1, 2014.The present mayor is Bill de Blasio, theNew York City traces its roots to its 1624 founding as a trading post by colonists of the Dutch Republic and was named New Amsterdam in 1626. The city and its surroundings came under English control in 1664. New York served as the capital of the United States from 1785 until 1790. It has been the country's largest city since 1790. The Statue of Liberty greeted millions of immigrants as they came to the Americas by ship in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and is a globally recognized symbol of the United States and its democracy.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Hebrew National",
"paragraph_text": "The United States Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (abbreviated as FFDCA, FDCA, or FD&C), is a set of laws passed by Congress in 1938 giving authority to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to oversee the safety of food, drugs, medical devices, and cosmetics. A principal author of this law was Royal S. Copeland, a three - term U.S. Senator from New York. In 1968, the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions were added to the FD&C. Also in that year the FDA formed the Drug Efficacy Study Implementation (DESI) to incorporate into FD&C regulations the recommendations from a National Academy of Sciences investigation of effectiveness of previously marketed drugs. The act has been amended many times, most recently to add requirements about bioterrorism preparations.The United States Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (abbreviated as FFDCA, FDCA, or FD&C), is a set of laws passed by Congress in 1938 giving authority to the U",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Greeks",
"paragraph_text": "Of the 36 full series played, Queensland have won 21, New South Wales 13, with 2 series drawn (Queensland retained the Shield on both occasions as the previous year's winner). With the addition of three one - off games that were played in 1980, 1981 and 1987, the total number of games played is 108. Queensland have won 58, New South Wales have won 48, with 2 matches being drawn.Of the 36 full series played, Queensland have won 21, New South Wales 13, with 2 series drawn (Queensland retained the Shield on both occasions as the previous year's winner). With the addition of three one - off",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Huguenots",
"paragraph_text": "Perrot's father was the Mayor of the town and died when Vincent was 11. His mother Marina decided to move the family to Limoges. As a child, Vincent Perrot used to listen to the radio France Bleu Limousin, in which a program about the cinema was broadcast. He wrote every week to the presenter to tell him that he did not agree with his point of view on the films he introduced. The presenter later invited him at his program and it was his beginning of his career at 17 on channel FR3.Perrot's father was the Mayor of the town and died when Vincent was 11. His mother Marina decided to move the family to Limoges. As a child, Vincent Perrot used to listen to the radio France Bleu Limousin, in which a program about the cinema was broadcast. He wrote every week to the presenter to tell him that he did not agree with his point of view on the films he introduced. The presenter later invited him at his program and it was his beginning of his career at 17 on channel FR3.Perrot's father",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Capitan, New Mexico",
"paragraph_text": "\"Daddy Sang Bass\" is a 1968 single written by Carl Perkins, with lines from the chorus of \"Will the Circle Be Unbroken?\" and recorded by Johnny Cash. \"Daddy Sang Bass\" was Johnny Cash's sixty-first release on the country chart. The song went to No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" country chart for 6 weeks and\"Daddy Sang Bass\" is a 1968 single written by Carl Perkins, with lines from the chorus of \"Will the Circle Be Unbroken?\" and recorded by Johnny Cash. \"Daddy Sang Bass\" was Johnny Cash's sixty-first release on the country chart. The song went to No.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Saint Helena",
"paragraph_text": " in the colonies.Although the importation of slaves to St Helena had been banned in 1792, the phased emancipation of over 800 resident slaves did not take place until 1827, which was still some six years before the British Parliament passed legislation to ban slavery in the colonies.AlthoughThe Quest Trio is a video game for the Nintendo DS. It was published by Activision in 2008. The \"Trio\" part of the game's name refers to the 3 selectable games: Jewel Quest II: Jewel Quest Expeditions, Jewel Quest Solitaire, and Mah Jong Quest Expeditions.The Quest Trio is a video game for the Nintendo DS. It was published by Activision in 2008. The \"Trio\" part of the game's name refers to the 3 selectable games: Jewel Quest II: Jewel Quest Expeditions, Jewel Quest Solitaire, and Mah Jong Quest Expeditions.The Quest Trio is a video game for the Nintendo DS. It was published by Activision in 2008. The \"Trio\" part of the game's name refers to the",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "De Baarsjes",
"paragraph_text": "Safari School is a BBC Two reality television series presented by Dr Charlotte Uhlenbroek in which eight celebrities take part in a four-week ranger training course in the Shamwari Game Reserve in South Africa.Safari School is a",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Poverty in the United States",
"paragraph_text": "Little Samson, known in Japan as , is a 1992 action platformer video game developed by Takeru and published by Taito Corporation for the Nintendo Entertainment System.Little Samson, known in Japan as , is a 1992 action platformer video game developed by Takeru and published by Taito Corporation for the Nintendo Entertainment System.Little Samson, knownLittle Samson, known in Japan as , is a 1992 action platformer video game developed by Takeru and published by Taito Corporation for the Nintendo Entertainment System.Little Samson, known in Japan as , is a 1992 action platformer video game developed by Takeru and published by Taito Corporation",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Before Huguenot refugees started to arrive, what was the population size of New Amsterdam, according to the records of its founder? | [
{
"id": 1667,
"question": "What nation founded New Amsterdam?",
"answer": "the Dutch Republic",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
},
{
"id": 40502,
"question": "What was the population of #1 before this emigration?",
"answer": "2 million",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
}
] | 2 million | [] | true | null |
2hop__96137_121319 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Livia Millhagen",
"paragraph_text": "Civil strife in the early 1990s greatly increased the size of the Somali diaspora, as many of the best educated Somalis left for the Middle East, Europe and North America. In Canada, the cities of Toronto,Civil strife in the early 1990s greatly increased the size of the Somali diaspora, as many of the best educated Somalis left for the Middle East, Europe and North America. In Canada, the cities of Toronto, Ottawa, Calgary, Edmonton, Montreal, Vancouver, Winnipeg and Hamilton all harbor Somali populations.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Stefan Lehner",
"paragraph_text": "The Miner's Curse, or the Bush Wedding is a 1911 Australian silent film directed by Alfred Rolfe set during the Australian Gold Rush.The Miner's Curse, or the Bush Wedding is a 1911 Australian silent film directed by Alfred Rolfe",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "WannaCry ransomware attack",
"paragraph_text": "Fists of Legend () is a 2013 South Korean sports drama film directed by Kang Woo-suk. It is based on the popular webtoon of the same title written by Lee Jong-gyu and illustrated by Lee Yoon-gyun. The film stars Hwang Jung-min, Yoo Jun-sang, Yoon Je-moon, Lee Yo-won, and Jung Woong-in.Fists of Legend () is a 2013 South Korean sports drama film directed by Kang Woo-suk. It is based on the popular webtoon of the same title written by Lee Jong-gyu and illustrated by Lee Yoon-gyun. The film stars Hwang Jung-min, Yoo Jun-sang, Yoon Je-moon, Lee Yo-won, and Jung Woong-in.Fists of Legend () is a 2013 South Korean sports drama film directed by Kang Woo-suk. It is based on the popular webtoon of the same title written by Lee Jong-gyu and illustrated by Lee Yoon-gyun. The film stars Hwang Jung-min, Yoo Jun-sang, Yoon Je-moon",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "The Woman in the Window",
"paragraph_text": "The Woman in the Window is a 1944 American film noir directed by Fritz Lang and starring Edward G. Robinson, Joan Bennett, Raymond Massey, and Dan Duryea. It tells the story of psychology professor Richard Wanley (Edward G. Robinson) who meets and becomes enamored with a young femme fatale.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Doctors & Dealers",
"paragraph_text": "The Battle of Fornovo took place southwest of the city of Parma on 6 July 1495. The Holy League, an alliance comprising notably the Republic of Venice, was able to temporarily expel the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "New Era Windows",
"paragraph_text": "India (IAST: Bhārat), also known as the Republic of India (IAST: Bhārat Gaṇar",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "PuTTY",
"paragraph_text": "The Hundred Days' Reform was a failed 104 - day national, cultural, political, and educational reform movement from 11 June to 22 September 1898 in late Qing dynasty China. It was undertaken by the young Guangxu Emperor and his reform - minded supporters. Following the issuing",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Edward G. Robinson",
"paragraph_text": "After one of his brothers was attacked by an anti-semitic mob, the family decided to immigrate to the United States. Robinson arrived in New York City on February 21, 1904. \"At Ellis Island I was born again\", he wrote. \"Life for me began when I was 10 years old.\" He grew up on the Lower East Side, had his Bar Mitzvah at First Roumanian-American Congregation, and attended Townsend Harris High School and then the City College of New York, planning to become a criminal attorney. An interest in acting and performing in front of people led to him winning an American Academy of Dramatic Arts scholarship, after which he changed his name to \"Edward G. Robinson\" (the G. standing for his original surname).",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Walking After You",
"paragraph_text": "``Rock Me Gently ''Single by Andy Kim from the album Andy Kim B - side`` Rock Me Gently'' (instrumental) Released June 22, 1974 Format Single 45 RPM Genre Pop rock Length 3: 24 Label Capitol Records 3895 Songwriter (s) Andy Kim Producer (s) Andy Kim Andy Kim singles chronology",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "George Coe",
"paragraph_text": "Selenizza is a naturally occurring solid hydrocarbon bitumen found in the native asphalt deposit of Selenice, in Albania, the only European asphalt mine still in use. The rock asphalt is found in the form of veins, filling cracks in a more or less horizontal direction. The bitumen content varies from 83% to 92 another cousin. For a time they lived near Raton, New Mexico. The two often rode inGeorge Coe (May 10, 1929 -- July 18, 2015) was an American stage, film and television actor and voice artist. He did voice - over work in video games, movies and TV shows. He was a cast member for the first season of Saturday Night Live and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Windows 98",
"paragraph_text": "nP). However, when presentation assistant Chris Capossela hot plugged a USB scanner in, the operating system crashed, displaying a Blue Screen of Death. Bill Gates remarked after derisive applause and cheering from the audience, \"That must be why we're not shipping Windows 98 yet.\" Video footage of this event became a popular Internet phenomenon.The release of Windows 98 was preceded by a notable press demonstration at COMThe man featured on the album cover was not a member of the Cure; he was chosen because his appearance fit the desired aesthetic of the album. His name is John Button, and was at the time a retired fisherman. He also appeared in the music video for ``Killing an Arab ''. According to the band's 2005 biography by Jeff Apter, when asked why he agreed to lend his face to the band's media, Button's answer was,`` If I can help these youngsters break through, after all, why not?'' He also reportedly said that he would buy a player and listen to one of the band's songs ``out of curiosity, just to see ''.The man featured on the album cover was not a member of the Cure; he was chosen because",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "List of The Young and the Restless cast members",
"paragraph_text": "Kunda Kalan a village situated in the Gangoh Mandal of Saharanpur District in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 12.64 kilometres from the mandal headquarters at Gangoh and is 488 kilometres from the state capital in Lucknow.Kunda Kalan a village situated in the Gangoh Mandal of Saharanpur District in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 12.64 kilometres from the mandal headquarters at Gangoh and is 488 kilometres from the state capital in Lucknow.Kunda Kalan a village situated in the Gangoh Mandal of Saharanpur District in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 12.64 kilometres from the mandal headquarters at Gangoh and is 488 kilometres from the state capital in Lucknow.Kunda Kalan a village situated in the Gangoh Mandal of Saharanpur District in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 12.64 kilometres from the mandal headquarters at Gangoh and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Ant-Man and the Wasp",
"paragraph_text": "Togo is a multilingual country. According to Ethnologue, 39 distinct languages are spoken in the country, many of them by communities that number fewer than 100,000 members. Of the 39 languages, the sole official language is French. Two spoken indigenous languages were designated politically as national languages in 1975: Ewé (Ewe: Èʋegbe; French: Evé) and Kabiyé; they are also the two most widely spoken indigenous languages.Togo is a multilingual country. According to Ethnologue, 39 distinct languages are spoken in the country, many of them by communities that number fewer than 100,000 members. Of the 39 languages, the sole official language is French. TwoHannah John - Kamen as Ava Starr / Ghost: A woman with molecular instability, who can phase through objects; she is only considered a ``villain ''because her attempts at survival clash with the heroes' goals. The character is traditionally portrayed as male in the comics,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Lighting",
"paragraph_text": "apsizing or keeling over occurs when a boat or ship is rolled on its side or further by wave action, instability or wind force beyond the angleA study conducted in 1972 and 1981, documented by Robert Ulrich, surveyed 23 surgical patients assigned to rooms lookingThe current champion is Jordan Spieth, who won the 146th Open at Royal Birkdale in 2017 with a score of 268.The current champion is Jordan Spieth, who won the 146th Open at Royal Birkdale in 2017 with a score of 268.The current champion is Jordan Spieth, who won the 146th Open at Royal Birkdale in 2017 with a score of 268.The current champion is Jordan Spieth, who won the 146th Open at Royal Birkdale in 2017 with a score of 268.The current champion is Jordan Spieth, who won the 146th Open at Royal Birkdale in 2017",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Sphere with Inner Form",
"paragraph_text": "The show was created by Steven Bochco and David Milch, and was inspired by Milch's relationship with Bill Clark, a former member of the New York City Police Department who eventually became one of the show's producers. The series was originally broadcast on the ABC network, debuted on September 21.\nThe sculpture is on one of Hepworth's favourite themes, enclosure of space.Sphere with Inner Form (BH 333) is a bronze sculpture by English artist Barbara Hepworth, with six castings made in 1963 and two more 1965. It is sometimes interpreted as a child in a pregnant woman's womb, or as a metaphor for the creation of a sculpture.Sphere with Inner Form (BH 333) is a bronze sculpture by English artist Barbara Hep",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Where did the performer from The Woman in the Window receive their education or employment? | [
{
"id": 96137,
"question": "Who is in The Woman in the Window as a cast member?",
"answer": "Edward G. Robinson",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
},
{
"id": 121319,
"question": "Where did #1 study or work?",
"answer": "American Academy of Dramatic Arts",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
}
] | American Academy of Dramatic Arts | [
"The City College of New York",
"City College",
"City College of New York"
] | true | null |
2hop__645448_77615 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "WIDA Consortium",
"paragraph_text": "``Frankly, my dear, I do n't give a damn ''is a line from the 1939 film Gone with the Wind starring Clark Gable and Vivien Leigh. The line is spoken by Rhett Butler (Gable), as his last words to Scarlett O'Hara (Leigh), in response to her tearful question:`` Where shall I go? What shall I do?'' Scarlett clings to the hope that she can win him back. This line is also partially spoken by Rhett Butler in Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind, published in 1936, from which the film is derived.``Frankly",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
"paragraph_text": "The Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD), officially the City of Los Angeles Police Department, is the police department of Los Angeles. With 9,843 officers and 2,773 civilian staff, it is the third - largest municipal police department in the United States, after the Chicago Police Department and the New York City Police Department. The department serves an area of 498 square miles (1,290 km) and a population of 4,030,904 people.The Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD), officially the City of Los Angeles Police Department, is the police department of Los Angeles. With 9,843 officers and 2,773 civilian staff, it is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Occupation of Gori",
"paragraph_text": "Because of the above issues, Nigeria's political parties are pan-national and secular in character (though this does not preclude the continuing preeminence of the dominant ethnicities). The major political parties at that time included the then ruling People's Democratic Party of Nigeria, which maintains 223 seats in the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Félix Enríquez Alcalá",
"paragraph_text": "The United Nations estimates that the population in 2009 was at 154,729,000, distributed as 51.7% rural and 48.3% urban, and with a population density of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "North Dakota School for the Deaf",
"paragraph_text": "Diana Ross (born March 26, 1944) is an American singer, actress, and record producer. Born and raised in Detroit, Michigan, Ross rose to fame as the lead singer of the vocal group the Supremes, which, during the 1960s, became Motown's most successful act, and are the best charting girl group in US history,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Maxwell International School",
"paragraph_text": "Pan-Germanism's origins began in the early 19th century following the Napoleonic Wars. The wars launched a new movement that was born in France itself during the French Revolution. Nationalism during the 19th century threatened the old aristocratic regimes. Many ethnic groups of Central and Eastern Europe had been divided for centuries, ruled over by the old Monarchies of the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Franco-Prussian War",
"paragraph_text": "The 2012 Japanese motorcycle Grand Prix was the fifteenth round of the 2012 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place on the weekend of 12–14 October 2012 at the Twin Ring Motegi, located in Motegi, Japan.The 2012 Japanese motorcycle Grand Prix was the fifteenth round of the 2012 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place on the weekend of 12–14 October 2012 at the Twin Ring Motegi, located in Motegi, Japan.The ",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "United States Society for Education through Art",
"paragraph_text": "Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``Lords of the Plains. ''Their territory, the Comancheria, was the most powerful entity and persistently hostile to the Spanish, the Mexicans, and finally, the Texans. This article covers the conflicts from 1820, just before Mexico gained independence from Spain, until 1875, when the last free band of Plains Indians, the Comanches led by Quahadi warriorThe society provides a platform for networking and a resource base for art educators nationally and internationally, who seek to work collaboratively on projects of interest to multicultural or cross-cultural communitiesThe United States Society for Education through Art (USSEA) is an American national association whose members work in curriculum development, teaching and research related to art education and cultural differences, and who share interests in art educational content and strategies which promote tolerance and appreciation of the arts of non-mainstream cultural peoples. The mission of the society is to promote greater understanding and respect for learners from all ethnic, minority, and socio-cultural backgrounds through research, art curricula, instruction, and practices",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Education in the Philippines",
"paragraph_text": " is responsible for the K -- 12 basic education; it exercises full and exclusive control over public schools and nominal regulation over private schools, and it also enforces the national curriculum that has been put in place since 2013. CHED and TESDA, on the other hand, are responsible for higher education; CHED regulates the academically - oriented universities and colleges while TESDA oversees the development of technical and vocational education institutions and programs in the country. are classified as public or private; public institutions are subdivided into state universities and colleges (SUCs) and localEducation in the Philippines is managed and regulated by theShahapur is an area of Ichalkaranji City, State of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the northern part of the city. Shahapur was in included in Ichalkaranji municipal council in 1985. There are many schools in Shahapur including, Shahapur High School,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Department of General and Higher Education (Kerala)",
"paragraph_text": "A canal between Bamberg and Nuremberg started operation in 1843. There was a port at Poppenreuth. A new canal with a port in Fürth, the Rhine-Main-Danube Canal, was completed in 1992, creating a navigable connection from the Rhine delta in Rotterdam to the Danube Delta on the Black Sea.A canal between Bamberg and Nuremberg started operation in 1843. There was a port at Poppenreuth. A new canal with a port in Für",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Gamal Abdel Nasser",
"paragraph_text": "The Paris Peace Accords, officially titled the Agreement on Ending the War and Restoring Peace in Vietnam, was a peace treaty signed on January 27, 1973 to establish peace in Vietnam and end the Vietnam War. The treaty included the governments of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam), the Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam), and the United States, as well as the Provisional Revolutionary Government (PRG) that represented indigenous South Vietnamese revolutionaries. It ended direct U.S. military combat, and temporarily stopped the fighting between North and South Vietnam. However,France and the UK, the largest shareholders in the Suez Canal Company, saw its nationalization as yet another hostile measure aimed at them by the Egyptian government. Nasser was aware that the canal's nationalization would instigate an international crisis and believed the prospect of military intervention by the two countries was 80 per cent likely",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Tiberius Coruncanius",
"paragraph_text": "Tiberius Coruncanius (died 241 BC) was a consul of the Roman Republic in 280 BC. As a military commander in that year and the following, he was known for the battles against Pyrrhus of Epirus that led to the expression \"Pyrrhic victory\". He was theThe Administration for Children and Families (ACF) is a division of the United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). It is headed by the Commissioner and Deputy Commissioner. It has a $49 billion budget for 60 programs that target children, youth and families. These programs include assistance with welfare, child support enforcement, adoption assistance, foster care, child care, and child abuse.The Administration for Children and Families (ACF",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Larry Alcala",
"paragraph_text": "He was born on August 18, 1926 to Ernesto Alcala and Elpidia Zarate in Daraga, Albay. Through a scholarship from Manila Times granted by the publisher Ramón Roces, he obtained a degree of Bachelor of Fine Arts in Painting at the University of the Philippines (UP) in 1950. He became a professor at the same university from 1951 to 1981. He also received the Australian Cultural Award accompanied by a travel study grant in 1975.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Reserve Officers' Training Corps (Philippines)",
"paragraph_text": "ROTC in the Philippines began in 1912 when the Philippine Constabulary commenced with military instruction at the University of the Philippines. The university's Board of Regents then made representations to the United States Department of War through the Governor - General and received the services of a United States Army officer who took on the duties of a professor of Military Science. Through this arrangement, the first official ROTC unit in the Philippines was established in the University of the Philippines on 3 July 1922.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Itanium",
"paragraph_text": "The Center for the Performing Arts building was designed to house three major components of Fine Arts academics of Miami University: the Miami University Theater, the theater department, and the music department. Originally the programs were distributed between Fisher Hall and Hall Auditorium, and were moved to the Center for the Performing Arts after its construction.The Center for the Performing Arts building was designed to house three major components of Fine Arts academics of Miami University: the Miami University Theater, the theater department, and the music department. Originally the programs were distributed between Fisher Hall and Hall Auditorium, and were moved to the Center for the Performing Arts after its construction.The Center for the",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | At Larry Alcala's alma mater, when did the military training begin? | [
{
"id": 645448,
"question": "Larry Alcala >> educated at",
"answer": "University of the Philippines",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
},
{
"id": 77615,
"question": "when did the military instruction start in #1",
"answer": "1912",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
}
] | 1912 | [] | true | null |
4hop2__71753_729371_70784_79935 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Ginegar",
"paragraph_text": "Ginegar (Hebrew: ������נ����י����ר), is a kibbutz in northern Israel not far from Nazareth. Located near Migdal HaEmek, it falls under the jurisdiction of Jezreel Valley Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 665.\n\n\n== History ==\n\n\n=== Ottoman era ===\nIn the Ottoman era, there was an Arab villageGinegar (), is a kibbutz in northern Israel not far from Nazareth. Located near Migdal HaEmUSS \"Catbird\" (AM-68) was the lead ship of her class of two naval trawlers, which were operated as minesweepers by the United States Navy during World War II.USS \"Catbird\" (",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Banka Banka Station",
"paragraph_text": "Ed Husic (born 3 February 1970) is an Australian politician who is a member of the Australian House of Representatives, elected to represent the seat of Chifley in western Sydney for the Australian Labor Party at the 2010 federal election.Ed Husic (born 3 February 1970) is an Australian politician who is a member of the Australian House of Representatives, elected to represent",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Rajasthan",
"paragraph_text": "Ii (; ) is a municipality of Finland. It is situated by the Bothnian Bay, at the mouth of river Iijoki, and it is part of the Northern Ostrobothnia region. The municipality has a population of () and covers an area of of which is water. The population density is .Ii (; ) is a municipality of Finland. It is situated by the Bothnian Bay, at the mouth of river Iijoki, and it is part of the Northern Ostrobothnia region. The municipality has a population of () and covers an area of of which is water. The population density is .Ii (; ) is a municipality of Finland. It is situated by the Bothnian Bay, at the mouth of river Iijoki, and it is part of the Northern Ostrobothnia region. The municipality has a population of () and covers an area of of which is water. The population density is .Ii (; ) is a municipality of Finland. It is situated by the Bothnian Bay, at the mouth of river Iijoki, and it is part of the Northern Ostrobothnia region. TheRanthambore National Park is known worldwide for its tiger population and is considered by both wilderness lovers",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Minhla, Bago",
"paragraph_text": "Minhla is a town and seat of Minhla Township, Tharrawaddy District, inIn the general election, against the advice of his advisors, Eisenhower insisted on campaigning in the South, refusing to surrender the region to the Democratic Party. The campaign strategy, dubbed \"K1C2\", was to focus on attacking the Truman and Roosevelt administrations on three issues: Korea, Communism and corruption. In an effort to accommodate the right, he stressed that the liberation of Eastern Europe should be by peaceful",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Bethel, North Carolina",
"paragraph_text": "New York City is additionally a center for the advertising, music, newspaper, digital media, and publishing industries and is also the largest media market in North America. Some of the city's media conglomerates and institutions include Time Warner, the Thomson Reuters Corporation, the Associated Press, Bloomberg L.P., the News Corporation, The New York Times Company, NBCUniversal, the Hearst Corporation, AOL, and Viacom. Seven of the world's top eight global advertising agency networks have their headquarters in New York. Two of the top three record labels' headquarters are in New York: Sony Music Entertainment and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Lindell Beach, British Columbia",
"paragraph_text": "In 1991 South Africa became the first country in the world to declare great white sharks a legally protected species.In 1991 South Africa became the first country in the world to declare great white sharks a legally protected species.In 1991 South Africa became the first country in the world to declare great white sharks a legally protected species.In 1991 South Africa became the first country",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "History of Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_text": "For much of the region's history a patchwork of tribal rulers controlled most of the area. The Al Saud (the Saudi royal family) emerged as minor tribal rulers in Najd in central Arabia. From the mid-18th century, imbued with the religious zeal of the Wahhabi Islamic movement, they became aggressively expansionist. Over the following 150 years, the extent of the Al Saud territory fluctuated. However, between 1902 and 1927, the Al Saud leader, Abdulaziz, carried out a series of wars of conquest which resulted in his establishing the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1930.For much of the region's history a patchwork of tribal rulers controlled most of the area. The Al Saud (the Saudi royal family) emerged as minor tribal rulers in Najd in central Arabia. From the mid-18th century",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Forward Harbour",
"paragraph_text": "Forward Harbour was a cannery town in the Johnstone Strait region of the Central Coast of British Columbia, Canada, located on the inlet of the same name, which is on the mainland side of Wellbore Channel, to the eastIn 2004, Oldman returned to prominence when he landed a significant role in the Harry Potter film series, playing Harry Potter's godfather Sirius Black. The following year, he starred as James Gordon in Christopher Nolan's commercially and critically successful Batman Begins, a role that he reprised in the even more successful sequel The Dark Knight (2008) and once more in the conclusion, The Dark Knight Rises (2012). Prominent film critic Mark Kermode, in reviewing The Dark Knight,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "East Redonda Island",
"paragraph_text": "The first gold rush in Australia began in May 1851 after prospector Edward Hargraves claimed to have discovered payable gold near Orange, at a site he called Ophir. Hargraves had been to the Californian goldfields and had learned new gold prospecting techniques such as panning and cradling. Harg",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Geography of Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_text": "The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a country situated in Southwest Asia, the largest country of Arabia, bordering the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, north of Yemen. Its extensive coastlines on the Persian Gulf and Red Sea provide great leverage on shipping (especially crude oil) through the Persian Gulf and Suez Canal. The kingdom occupies 80% of the Arabian Peninsula. Most of the country's boundaries with the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Oman, and the Republic of Yemen (formerly two separate countries: the Yemen Arab Republic or North Yemen; and the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen or South Yemen) are undefined, so the exact size of the country remains unknown. The Saudi government estimate is at 2,217,949 square kilometres, while other reputable estimates vary between 2,149,690 and 2,240,000 sq. kilometres. Less than 1% of the total area is suitable for cultivation, and in the early 1990s, population distribution varied greatly among the towns of the eastern and western coastal areas, the densely populated interior oases, and the vast, almost empty deserts.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Israel",
"paragraph_text": "Israel (/ ˈɪzreɪəl /; Hebrew: יִשְׂרָאֵל , Arabic: إِسْرَائِيل ), officially the State of Israel (Hebrew: מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל , Arabic: دَوْلَة إِسْرَائِيل ), is a country in the Middle East, on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea. It has land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest. The country contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area. Israel's economy and technology center is Tel Aviv, while its seat of government and proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, although the state's sovereignty over East Jerusalem is not recognised internationally. The population of Israel was estimated in 2017 to be 8,777,580 people, of whom 74.7% were Jewish, 20.8% Arab and 4.5% others.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Operation Praying Mantis",
"paragraph_text": "According to Bradley Peniston, the attack by the U.S. helped pressure Iran to agree to a ceasefire with Iraq later that summer, ending the eight-year conflict between the Persian Gulf neighbors.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Wariri",
"paragraph_text": "Heraklion International Airport \"Nikos Kazantzakis\" is the primary airport on the island of Crete, Greece, and the country's second busiest airport after Athens International Airport. It is located about 5 km east of the main city centre of Heraklion, near the municipality of Nea Alikarnassos. It is a shared civil/military facility. The airport is named after Heraklion native Nikos Kazantzakis, a Greek writer and philosopher",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Bundaberg Airport",
"paragraph_text": "The show is broadcast live from New York City, on weekdays at 9 a.m. for stations in the Eastern Time Zone, and is tape - delayed for the rest of the country. Although the program is generally associated with the ABC network and airs on all ABC owned - and - operated stations, in many markets the program is syndicated",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Rawdon, Quebec",
"paragraph_text": "Trying to Save Piggy Sneed is a collection of short works by John Irving, first published by Arcade Publishing in 1996. It features twelve writing pieces divided into three sections: Memoirs, Fiction, and Homage. The titles of the pieces are as follows:Trying to Save Piggy SneedRawdon is a municipality located on the Ouareau River in southwestern Quebec, Canada, about 60 kilometres north of Montreal. It is the seat for the Regional County Municipality of Matawinie, in the Lanaudière region. Rawdon is part of the Joliette federal electoral",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | When was the area north of Israel, where Operation Earnest Will was carried out, founded? | [
{
"id": 71753,
"question": "what region of the world is israel located",
"answer": "Middle East,",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
},
{
"id": 729371,
"question": "Operation Earnest Will >> location",
"answer": "Persian Gulf",
"paragraph_support_idx": 15
},
{
"id": 70784,
"question": "what region lies immediately to the north of #1 and #2",
"answer": "Kingdom of Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
},
{
"id": 79935,
"question": "when was #3 created",
"answer": "1930",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
}
] | 1930 | [] | true | null |
2hop__385392_756039 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "WRLS-FM",
"paragraph_text": "Previous post-Furman mass clemencies took place in 1986 in New Mexico, when Governor Toney Anaya commuted all death sentences because of his personal opposition to the death penalty. In ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "WHTP",
"paragraph_text": "Richard Tardits (born July 30, 1965), is a former American football linebacker for the New England Patriots of the National Football League, and a former rugby player for the United States national rugby union team. He held the record for most sacks in a career at the University of Georgia, until surpassed by David Pollack in 2004, and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "KDBS",
"paragraph_text": "The Ming dynasty granted titles to lamas of schools such as the Karmapa Kargyu, but the latter had previously declined Mongol invitations to receive titles. When the Ming Yongle Emperor invited Je Tsongkhapa (1357–1419), founder of the Gelug school, to come to the Ming court and pay tribute, theKDBS (1410 AM, ESPN Alexandria) is an American radio station broadcasting a sports talk format. The station is licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to serve the community of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "KHQN",
"paragraph_text": "HQN (1480 kHz) is a non-commercial AM radio station licensed to Spanish Fork, Utah, and serving the Utah Valley and the southernKHQN (1480 AM) is a spiritual radio``A Man Without Love ''was the British entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1966, performed in English by Kenneth McKellar.``A Man Without Love ''was the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "WRGV",
"paragraph_text": "Braddon (postcode: 2612) is an inner north suburb of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia located adjacent to the Canberra CBD.Braddon (postcode: 2612) is an inner north suburb of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia located adjacent to the Canberra CBD.Braddon (postcode: 2612) is an inner north suburb of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia located adjacent to the Canberra CBD.Braddon (postcode: 2612) is an inner north suburb of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia located adjacent",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "WHRP",
"paragraph_text": "The Super Bowl MVP has been awarded annually since the game's inception in 1967. Through 1989, the award was presented by SPORT magazine. Bart Starr was the MVP of the first two Super Bowls. Since 1990, the award has been presented by the NFL. At Super Bowl XXV, the league first awarded the Pete Rozelle Trophy, named after former NFL commissioner Pete Roz",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "WHOS",
"paragraph_text": "The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) is an expendable medium-lift launch vehicle designed and operated by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It was developed to allow India to launch its Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellites into sun-synchronous orbits, a service that was, until the advent of the PSLV in 1993, commercially available only from Russia. PSLV can also launch small size satellites into Geostationary Transfer Orbit (GTO).The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) is an expendable medium-lift launch vehicle designed and operated by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It was developed to allow India to launchWHOS (800 AM, \"The Big Talker\") is a radio station licensed to serve Decatur, Alabama, United States. The station is currently owned by iHeartMedia, Inc. and the broadcast license is held by Capstar TX Limited Partnership. WHOS is one",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "KPBD",
"paragraph_text": " the FCC granted this permit on June 3, 2002, with a scheduled expiration date of June 3, 2005. The new station was assigned call sign \"KPBD\" on May 24, 2005. After construction and testing were completed in lateOn June 24, 2015, car manufacturer Nissan, which has its North American headquarters just south of Nashville in Franklin and operates a large manufacturing plant in nearby Smyrna, bought the naming rights for the stadium in a 20 - year contract, rebranding the stadium as Nissan Stadium. As part of the sponsor agreement, a 2016 Nissan Titan pickup truck was placed next to the stadium scoreboard.On June 24,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "KTRP (AM)",
"paragraph_text": "KTRP (1450 AM) is a radio station licensed to serve the community of Notus, Idaho, United States. The station is owned by Centro Familiar Cristiano. KTRP is silent .",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Notus, Idaho",
"paragraph_text": "Notus is a small rural city in Canyon County, Idaho, United States. The population was 531 at the 2010 census and is the smallest town out of the eight in Canyon County. It is part of the Boise City–Nampa, Idaho Metropolitan Statistical Area.Notus is a small rural city in Canyon County, Idaho, United States. The population was 531 at the 2010 census and is the smallest town out of the eight in Canyon County. It is part of the Boise City–Nampa, Idaho Metropolitan Statistical Area",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "WJYM",
"paragraph_text": " City, Ohio.\nBy day, WJYM is powered at 1WJYM is an American radio station licensed to broadcast from Bowling Green, Ohio. Its studios and transmitter are located in Lime City near Perrysburg, and the station serves the Toledo metropolitan area.WIslam is the most widely practised religion in Southeast Asia, numbering approximately 240 million adherents which translate to about 40% of the entire population, with majorities in Indonesia, Brunei,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Minsk Region",
"paragraph_text": "Flatford is a small hamlet close to East Bergholt in Suffolk. It is most famous for Flatford Mill, Willy Lott's Cottage and Bridge Cottage, immortalised in the paintings of John Constable.Flatford is a small hamlet close to East Bergholt in Suffolk. It is most famous for Flatford Mill, Willy Lott's Cottage and Bridge Cottage, immortalised",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Territory of Papua",
"paragraph_text": "Once Upon a Time in the West is a soundtrack composed by Ennio Morricone, from the 1968 western film of the same name directed by Sergio Leone, released in 1972. The film score sold about 10 million copies worldwide.Once Upon a Time in the West is a soundtrack composed by Ennio Morricone, from the 1968 western film of the same name directed by Sergio Leone, released in 1972. The film score sold about 10 million copies worldwide.Once Upon a Time in the West is a soundtrack composed by Ennio Morricone, from the 1968 western",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "KQXR",
"paragraph_text": "New York City's public bus fleet is the largest in North America, and the Port Authority Bus Terminal, the main intercity bus terminal of the city, serves 7,000 buses and 200,000 commuters daily, making it the busiest bus station in the world.New York City",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "WRMN",
"paragraph_text": "St. Peter's Basilica Basilica Sancti Petri 19th - century drawing of St. Peter's Basilica as it is thought to have looked around 1450.WRMN (1410 AM) is an American radio station licensed to serve the community of Elgin, Illinois. The station's broadcast license is held by Elgin Community Broadcasting LLC.WRMN (1410 AM) is an American radio station licensed to serve the community of Elgin, Illinois. The station's broadcast license is held by Elgin Community",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Which jurisdictional area encompasses the location where KTRP is authorized to transmit signals? | [
{
"id": 385392,
"question": "KTRP >> licensed to broadcast to",
"answer": "Notus",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
},
{
"id": 756039,
"question": "#1 >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Canyon County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
}
] | Canyon County | [
"Canyon County, Idaho"
] | true | null |
4hop1__28352_53706_795904_580996 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Rio Linda High School",
"paragraph_text": "Rio Linda High School is a high school located in Rio Linda, Sacramento, CA. It has an enrollment of 2,035 students. It is part of the Twin Rivers Unified School District, and was formerly part of the Grant Unified School District.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "History of Sacramento, California",
"paragraph_text": "The history of Sacramento, California, began with its founding by Samuel Brannan and John Augustus Sutter, Jr. in 1848 around an embarcadero that his father, John Sutter, Sr. constructed at the confluence of the American and Sacramento Rivers a few years prior.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Emory Creek Provincial Park",
"paragraph_text": "In mathematics, a Killing vector field (often just Killing field), named after Wilhelm Killing, is a vector field on a Riemannian manifold (or pseudo-Riemannian manifold) that preserves the metric. Killing fields are the infinitesimal generators of isometries; that is, flows generated by Killing fields are continuous isometries of the manifold. More simply, the flow generates a symmetry, in the sense that moving each point",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Coldspring House",
"paragraph_text": "Piranshahr (Persian: پیرانشهر; Kurdish: پیرانشههر ;Azerbaijani: پیرانشهر Kurmancî Kurdish: Pîranşahr) is a city located in West Azarbaijan Province in west Iran. It is the capital of Piranshahr County.Piranshahr is the center of the traditional region of Mokrian.Piranshahr is one of the Iran's oldest cities and its foundations date back to the pre-Islamic era of Iran and the emergence of the kingdom of Media.Piranshahr (Persian: پیرانشهر; Kurdish: goldfields.\n\n\n== References ==Coldspring House is an unincorporated locality and former roadhouse on the Cariboo Wagon Road in the Cariboo Country of the Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada. Coldspring House is an unincorporated locality and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "California Gold Rush",
"paragraph_text": "Rumors of the discovery of gold were confirmed in March 1848 by San Francisco newspaper publisher and merchant Samuel Brannan. Brannan hurriedly set up a store to sell gold prospecting supplies, and walked through the streets of San Francisco, holding aloft a vRumors of the discovery of gold were confirmed in March 1848 by San Francisco newspaper publisher and merchant Samuel Brannan. Brannan hurriedly set up a store to sell gold prospecting supplies, and walked through the streets of San Francisco, holding aloft a vial of gold, shouting ``Gold! Gold! Gold from the American River! ''",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Cold shoulder",
"paragraph_text": "The 1914 FA Cup Final was a football match between Burnley and Liverpool on 25 April 1914 at Crystal Palace, London. It was the final match of the 1913–14 FA Cup, the 43rd season of the country's primary cup competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup, better",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "The Miner's Curse",
"paragraph_text": "Michael A. Barry (born 1948, in New York) is a Princeton University professor and historian of the greater Middle East and Islamic world",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Plane Space",
"paragraph_text": "Ted Key (born Theodore Keyser; August 25, 1912 – May 3, 2008), was an American cartoonist and writer. He is best known as",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Adventures of Power",
"paragraph_text": "Secondary education in the United States did not emerge until 1910, with the rise of large corporations and advancing technology in factories, which required skilled workers. In order to meet this new job demand, high schools were created, with a curriculum focused on practical job skills that would better prepare students for white collar or skilled blue collar work. This proved beneficial for both employers and employees, since the improved human capital lowered costs for the employer, while skilled employees received a higher wages.Secondary education in the United States did not emerge until 1910, with the rise of large corporations and advancing technology in factories, which required skilled workers. In order to meet this new job demand, high schools were created, with a curriculum focused on practical job skills that would better prepare students for white collar or skilled blue collar work. This proved beneficial",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "War on Terror",
"paragraph_text": "On the morning of 11 September 2001, 19 men affiliated with al-Qaeda hijacked four airliners all bound for California. Once the hijackers assumed control of the airliners, they told the passengers that they had the bomb on board and would spare the lives of passengers and crew once their demands were met – no passenger and crew actually suspected that they would use the airliners as suicide weapons since it had never happened before in history. The hijackers – members of al-Qaeda's Hamburg cell – intentionally crashed two airliners into the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York City. Both buildings collapsed within two hours from fire damage related to the crashes, destroying nearby buildings and damaging others. The hijackers crashed a third airliner into the Pentagon in Arlington County, Virginia, just outside Washington D.C. The fourth plane crashed into a field near Shanksville, Pennsylvania, after some of its passengers and flight crew attempted to retake control of the plane, which the hijackers had redirected toward Washington D.C., to target the White House, or the U.S. Capitol. No flights had survivors. A total of 2,977 victims and the 19 hijackers perished in the attacks.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Black Hill, Victoria",
"paragraph_text": "Jesse Tittsworth (born 26 February 1979), better known under his stage name Tittsworth, is an American DJ, producer, night club owner, and record label owner. He has worked with the likes of Q-Tip, Theophilus London, Pitbull, Kid Sister and more. He has been featured on MTV, VIBE, Pitchfork",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "California Gold Rush",
"paragraph_text": "Gebhart Tavern, also known as the Daniel Gebhart Tavern Museum, is a small museum located in Miamisburg, Ohio, United States. It is a popular attraction in Miamisburg and is currently being run by the Miamisburg Historical Society.Gebhart Tavern, also known as the Daniel Gebhart Tavern Museum, is a small museum located in Miamisburg, Ohio, United States. It is a popular attraction in Miamisburg and is currently being run by the Miamisburg Historical Society.Gebhart Tavern, also known as the Daniel Gebhart Tavern Museum, is a small museum located in Miamisburg, Ohio, United States. It is a popular attraction in Miamisburg and is currently being run by the Miamisburg Historical Society.Gebhart Tavern, also known as the Daniel Gebhart Tavern Museum, isRumors of the discovery of gold were confirmed in March 1848 by San Francisco newspaper publisher and merchant Samuel Brannan. Brannan hurriedly set up a store to sell gold prospecting supplies, and walked through the streets of San Francisco, holding aloft a vial of gold, shouting ``Gold! Gold! Gold from the American River! ''Rumors of the discovery of gold were confirmed in March 1848 by San Francisco newspaper publisher and merchant Samuel Brannan. Brannan hurriedly set up a store to sell gold prospecting supplies, and walked through the streets of San Francisco, holding aloft a vial of gold, shouting ``Gold! Gold! Gold from the American River! ''Rumors of the discovery of gold were confirmed in March 1848 by San Francisco newspaper publisher",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "California Gold Rush",
"paragraph_text": " Samuel Brannan. Brannan hurriedly set up a store to sell gold prospecting supplies, and walked through the streets of San Francisco, holding aloft a vial of gold, shouting ``Gold! Gold! Gold from the American River! ''Rumors of the discovery of gold were confirmed in March 1848 by San Francisco newspaper publisher and merchant Samuel Brannan. Brannan hurriedly set up a store to sell gold prospecting supplies, and walked through the streets of San Francisco, holding aloft a vial of gold, shouting ``Gold! Gold! Gold from the American River! ''Rumors of the discovery of gold were confirmed in March 1848 by San Francisco newspaper publisher and merchant Samuel Brannan. Brannan hurriedly set up a store to sell gold prospecting suppliesThe Indian capital city of Delhi has a long history, and has been an important political centre of India as the capital of several empires. Much of Delhi's ancient history finds no record and this may be regarded as a lost period of its history. Extensive coverage of Delhi's history begins with the onset of the Delhi Sultanate in the 12th century. Since then, Delhi has been the centre of a succession of mighty empires and powerful kingdoms, making Delhi one of the longest serving Capitals and one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world. It is considered to be a city built, destroyed and rebuilt several times, as outsiders who successfully invaded the Indian Subcontinent would ransack the existing capital city in Delhi, and those who came to conquer and stay would be so impressed by the city's strategic location as to make it their capital",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Strider II",
"paragraph_text": "Jive Records was an American record label under the RCA Music Group formed in 1981 by Zomba Records. Formerly headquartered in New York City, the label was best known for a string of successes with hip hop artists in the 1980s, and also in teen pop and boy bands during the 1990s and early 2000s.Jive Records was an American record label under the RCA Music Group formed in 1981 by Zomba Records. Formerly headquartered in New York City, the label was best known for a string of successes with hip hop artistsStrider II (released in North America under the title of Journey from Darkness: Strider",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Notogawa, Shiga",
"paragraph_text": "Notogawa Station (Location: N35.179899,E136.165913)Torrey Joël DeVitto (born June 8, 1984) is an American actress, musician and former fashion model. She is best known for her recurring roles as Melissa Hastings in the ABC Family / Freeform mystery / thriller series Pretty Little Liars from 2010 to 2017, Dr. Meredith Fell in The CW fantasy drama The Vampire Diaries from 201",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Which city borders the workplace of the individual who traveled to the initial destinations of the 9/11 planes during the time of the gold rush? | [
{
"id": 28352,
"question": "Where were the 9/11 planes originally going?",
"answer": "California",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
},
{
"id": 53706,
"question": "someone who went to #1 during the gold rush",
"answer": "Samuel Brannan",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
},
{
"id": 795904,
"question": "#2 >> work location",
"answer": "Sacramento",
"paragraph_support_idx": 1
},
{
"id": 580996,
"question": "#3 >> shares border with",
"answer": "Rio Linda",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
}
] | Rio Linda | [] | true | null |
4hop2__71753_158279_70784_61381 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "City Municipality of Velenje",
"paragraph_text": " Media related to City Municipality of Velenje at Wikimedia Commons\nUrban Municipality of Velenje on Geopedia\nOfficial siteThe Urban Municipality of Velenje (pronounced [������l����nj��]; Slovene: Mestna občina Velenje) is one of twelve urban unicipalities of Slovenia. It lies in eastern Slovenia and was established in 1994. Its seat is the town of Velenje. The area traditionally belongs to the region of Styria and has been included in the Savinja Statistical Region since 1995.\n\n\n== Settlements ==\n\nIn addition to the municipal seat of Velenje, the municipality also includes the following settlements:\n\n\n== References ==\n\n\n== External links ==\n Media related to City Municipality of VelenThe City Municipality of Velenje (; ) is one of eleven city municipalities of Slovenia. It lies in eastern Slovenia and was established in 1994. Its centre is the town of Velenje. The area traditionally belongs to the region of Styria and has been since 1995 included in Savinja Statistical Region. seat is the town of VelenjeThe Zec de la Bessonne is a \"zone d'exploitation contrôlée\" (controlled harvesting area) (ZEC) near La Tuque in administrative region of Mauricie, in Quebec, in Canada. A territory of was assigned in 1978 to the Zec.The Zec de la B seat is the town of Velenje. The area traditionally belongs to the region of Styria and has been included in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Banana",
"paragraph_text": " been applied to most countries in Central America, but from a strict economic perspective only Costa Rica, Honduras, and Panama hadTwenty - seven states have national parks, as do the territories of American Samoa and the United States Virgin Islands. California has the most (nine), followed by Alaska (eight), Utah (five), and Colorado (four). The largest national park is Wrangell -- St. Elias in Alaska: at over 8 million acres (32,375 km), it is larger than each of the nine smallest states. The next three largest parks are also in Alaska. The smallest park is Hot Springs, Arkansas, at less than 6 thousand acres (24 km). The total area protected by national parks is approximately 52.2 million acres (211,000 km), for an average of 885 thousand acres (3,580 km) but a median of only 236 thousand acres (960 km) at Mount Rainier, the 30th largest park. The most - visited national park is Great Smoky Mountains in North",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Shiraz",
"paragraph_text": "Shiraz is the economic center of southern Iran. The second half of the 19th century witnessed certain economic developments that greatly changed the economy of Shiraz. The opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 allowed the extensive import into southern Iran of inexpensive European factory-made goods, either directly from Europe or via India. Farmers in unprecedented numbers began planting cash crops such as opium poppy, tobacco, and cotton. Many of these export crops passed through Shiraz on their way to the Persian Gulf. Iranian long-distance merchants from Fars developed marketing networks for these commodities, establishing trading houses in Bombay, Calcutta, Port Said, Istanbul and even Hong Kong.Shiraz's economic base is in its provincial products, which include grapes, citrus fruits, cotton and rice. Industries such as cement production, sugar, fertilizers, textile products, wood products, metalwork and rugs dominate. Shirāz also has a major oil refinery and is also a major center for Iran's electronic industries. 53% of Iran's electronic investment has been centered in Shiraz.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Israel",
"paragraph_text": "Lake Manzala ( \"baḥīrat manzala\"), also Manzaleh, is a brackish lake, sometimes called a lagoon, in northeastern Egypt on the Nile Delta near Port Said and a few miles from the ancient ruins at Tanis. It is the largest of the northern deltaic lakes of Egypt. As of 2008 it is 47 km long and 30 km wide.Lake Manzala ( \"baḥīrat manzala\"), also Manzaleh, is a brackish lake, sometimes called a lagoon, in northeastern Egypt on the Nile Delta near Port Said and a few miles fromConsequently, the population of Israel rose from 800,000 to two million between 1948 and 1958.",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Israel",
"paragraph_text": " to Israel. The immigrants came to Israel for differing reasons. Some believed in a Zionist ideology, while others moved to escape persecutionIsrael (/ ˈɪzreɪəl /; Hebrew: יִשְׂרָאֵל , Arabic: إِسْرَائِيل ), officially the State of Israel (Hebrew: מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל , Arabic: دَوْلَة إِسْرَائِيل ), is a country in the Middle East, on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea. It has land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest. The country contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area. Israel's economy and technology center is Tel Aviv, while its seat of government and proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, although the state's sovereignty over East Jerusalem is not recognised internationally. The population of Israel was estimated in 2017 to be 8,777,580 people, of whom 74.7% were Jewish, 20.8% Arab and 4.5% others.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Israel",
"paragraph_text": "Zhang Xingcheng (587 – October 10, 653), courtesy name Deli, posthumously known as Duke Ding of Beiping, was a Chinese official who served as a chancellor during the reigns of the emperors Taizong and Gaozong in the Tang dynasty.Zhang Xingcheng (587 – October 10, 653), courtesy name Deli, posthumously known as Duke Ding of Beiping, was a Chinese official who served as a chancellor during the reigns of the emperors Taizong and Gaozong in the Tang dynasty.Zhang Xingcheng (587 – October 10,",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Andraž nad Polzelo",
"paragraph_text": "Name Date Discs Episodes Part One July 25, 2017 01 -- 13 Part Two October 3, 2017 14 -- 26 Part Three February 20, 2018 27 -- 39Name Date Discs Episodes Part One July 25, 2017 01 -- 13 Part",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Route 888 (Israel)",
"paragraph_text": "\"Shake 'Em On Down\" is a Delta blues song by American musician Bukka White. He recorded it in Chicago in 1937 around the beginning of his incarceration at the infamous Parch",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Geography of Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_text": "The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a country situated in Southwest Asia, the largest country of Arabia, bordering the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, north of Yemen. Its extensive coastlines on the Persian Gulf and Red Sea provide great leverage on shipping (especially crude oil) through the Persian Gulf and Suez Canal. The kingdom occupies 80% of the Arabian Peninsula. Most of the country's boundaries with the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Oman, and the Republic of Yemen (formerly two separate countries: the Yemen Arab Republic or North Yemen; and the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen or South Yemen) are undefined, so the exact size of the country remains unknown. The Saudi government estimate is at 2,217,949 square kilometres, while other reputable estimates vary between 2,149,690 and 2,240,000 sq. kilometres. Less than 1% of the total area is suitable for cultivation, and in the early 1990s, population distribution varied greatly among the towns of the eastern and western coastal areas, the densely populated interior oases, and the vast, almost empty deserts.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_text": "The area of modern - day Saudi Arabia formerly consisted of four distinct regions: Hejaz, Najd and parts of Eastern Arabia (Al - Ahsa) and Southern Arabia ('Asir). The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was founded in 1932 by Ibn Saud. He united the four regions into a single state through a series of conquests beginning in 1902 with the capture of Riyadh, the ancestral home of his family, the House of Saud. Saudi Arabia has since been an absolute monarchy, effectively a hereditary dictatorship governed along Islamic lines. The ultraconservative Wahhabi religious movement within Sunni Islam has been called ``the predominant feature of Saudi culture '', with its global spread largely financed by the oil and gas trade. Saudi Arabia is sometimes called`` the Land of the Two Holy Mosques'' in reference to Al - Masjid al - Haram (in Mecca) and Al - Masjid an - Nabawi (in Medina), the two holiest places in Islam. As of 2013, the state had a total population of 28.7 million, of which 20 million were Saudi nationals and 8 million were foreigners. As of 2017, the population is 33 million. The state's official language is Arabic.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Spring Mountain District AVA",
"paragraph_text": "Lynn Loud, Sr. (voiced by Brian Stepanek) -- He is the father of the Loud children. His whole face is unseen until ``11 Louds a Leapin '. ''Lynn Sr. often breaks up fights between his children before it goes too far. In addition, Lynn Sr. does all the cooking in the family as he dreams of being a chef and open his own restaurant someday. In`` Along Came a Sister'', it is revealed that",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Dehradun",
"paragraph_text": "Nissan Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Nashville, Tennessee, United States, owned by the Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County. It is primarily used for football and is the home field of the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League (NFL) and the Tennessee State Tigers of Tennessee State University. The stadium is also the site of the Franklin American Mortgage Music City Bowl, a postseason college football bowl game played each December, and is occasionally used as a venue for soccer matches. Nissan Stadium is used for large concerts, such as the CMA Music Festival nightly concerts which take place for four days every June. Facilities are included to enable the stadium to host other public events, meetings, parties, and gatherings.Nissan Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Nashville",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Southampton",
"paragraph_text": "The Hyundai Trago (hangul:현대 트라고) is a line of heavy-duty commercial vehicle by Hyundai Motor Company in luxury commercial vehicle. The range was primarily available as luxury cargo and dump truck, tractor. Its model truck name is 'Hyundai',",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Brinovščica",
"paragraph_text": "The New England Revolution is an American professional soccer club based in the Greater Boston area that competes in Major League Soccer (MLS), in the Eastern Conference of the league. It is one of the ten charter clubs of MLS, having competed in the league since its inaugural season.The New England Revolution is an American professional soccer club based in the Greater Municipality of Ribnica, part of the traditional region of Lower CarniolaBrinovščica (; in older sources also \"Brinošica\", ) is a small settlement in the hills north of Sodražica in southern Slovenia. It lies in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Lake District",
"paragraph_text": " England. It also contains the deepest and longest bodies of water in England, Wast Water and Windermere.The Lake District is located entirely within the county of Cumbria. All the land in England higher than 3,000 feet (914 m) above seaMarie Thérèse de Bourbon, was born at the Hôtel de Condé in Paris on 1 February 1666 to Henri-Jules de Bourbon, prince de Condé, the then Duke of Bourbon, and Princess Anne Henriette of the Palatinate. Known from birth as \"Mademoiselle de Bourbon\", she was named after the queen, Maria Theresa of Spain (wife of King Louis XIV of France).Marie Thérèse de Bourbon, was born at the Hôtel de Condé in Paris on 1 February 1666 to Henri-JulesThe Lake District is located entirely within the county of Cumbria. All the land in England higher than 3,000 feet (914 m) above sea level lies within the National Park, including Scafell Pike,",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | When was the area directly above the location of Israel, which also happens to be the last stop for exported crops, founded? | [
{
"id": 71753,
"question": "what region of the world is israel located",
"answer": "Middle East,",
"paragraph_support_idx": 7
},
{
"id": 158279,
"question": "Where was the final destination for the export crops ?",
"answer": "Persian Gulf",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
},
{
"id": 70784,
"question": "what region lies immediately to the north of #1 and #2",
"answer": "Kingdom of Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 61381,
"question": "when was #3 established",
"answer": "1932",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
}
] | 1932 | [] | true | null |
3hop1__144439_443779_52195 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "East Timor",
"paragraph_text": "Democratic Republic of Timor - Leste Repúblika Demokrátika Timór Lorosa'e (Tetum) República Democrática de Timor - Leste (Portuguese) Flag Coat of arms Motto: Unidade, Acção, Progresso (Portuguese) Unidade, Asaun, Progresu (Tetum) (English: ``Unity, Action, Progress '') Anthem: Pátria (Portuguese) (English:`` Fatherland'') Capital and largest city Dili 8 ° 20 ′ S 125 ° 20 ′ E / 8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E / - 8.34; 125.34 Coordinates: 8 ° 20 ′ S 125 ° 20 ′ E / 8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E / - 8.34; 125.34 Official languages Tetum Portuguese National languages 15 languages (show) Atauru Baikeno Bekais Bunak Fataluku Galoli Habun Idalaka Kawaimina Kemak Makalero Makasae Makuva Mambai Tokodede Religion (2010) 96.9% Roman Catholic 3.1% other religions Demonym East Timorese Timorese Maubere (informal) Government Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic President Francisco Guterres Prime Minister Mari Alkatiri Legislature National Parliament Formation Portuguese Timor 16th century Independence declared 28 November 1975 Annexation by Indonesia 17 July 1976 Administered by UNTAET 25 October 1999 Independence restored 20 May 2002 Area Total 15,410 km (5,950 sq mi) (154th) Water (%) negligible Population 2015 census 1,167,242 Density 78 / km (202.0 / sq mi) GDP (PPP) 2017 estimate Total $4.567 billion Per capita $5,479 (148th) GDP (nominal) 2014 estimate Total $2.498 billion Per capita $3,330 HDI (2015) 0.605 medium 133rd Currency United States Dollar (USD) Time zone (UTC + 9) Drives on the left Calling code + 670 ISO 3166 code TL Internet TLD. tl Website timor-leste.gov.tl Fifteen further ``national languages ''are recognised by the Constitution. Centavo coins also used.. tp has been phased out.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "List of Ramon Magsaysay Award winners",
"paragraph_text": "On June 24, 2015, car manufacturer Nissan, which has its North American headquarters just south of Nashville in Franklin and operates a large manufacturing plant in nearby Smyrna, bought the naming rights for the stadium in a 20 - year contract, rebranding the stadium as Nissan Stadium. As part of the sponsor agreement, a 2016 Nissan Titan pickup truck was placed next to the stadium scoreboard.On June 24, 2015, car manufacturer Nissan, which has its North American headquarters just south of Nashville in Franklin and operates a large manufacturing plant in nearby Smyrna, bought the naming rights for the stadium in a 20 - year contract, rebranding the stadium as Nissan Stadium. As part of the sponsor agreement, a 2016 Nissan Titan pickup truck was placed next to the stadium scoreboard.On June 24, 2015,Year Recipient Nationality or Base Country Pandurang Shastri Athavale India 2001 Oung Chanthol Cambodia 2001 Dita Indah Sari Indonesia 2002 Sandeep Pandey India 2003 Aniceto Guterres Lopes Timor - Leste Benjamin Abadiano Philippines 2005 Hye - Ran Yoon South Korea 2006 Arvind Kejriwal India 2007 Chen Guangcheng China 2007 Chung To United States",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Election Commission of India",
"paragraph_text": "The Election Commission of India is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering election processes in India. The body administers elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, state Legislative Assemblies in India, and the offices of the President and Vice President in the country. The Election Commission operates under the authority of Constitution per Article 324, and subsequently enacted Representation of the People Act. The Commission has the powers under the Constitution, to act in an appropriate manner when the enacted laws make insufficient provisions to deal with a given situationMelbourne universities have campuses all over Australia and some internationally. Swinburne University has campuses in Malaysia, while Monash has a research centre based in Prato, Italy. The University of Melbourne, the second oldest university in Australia, was ranked first among Australian universities in the 2010 THES international rankings. The 2012–2013 Times Higher Education Supplement ranked the University of Melbourne as the 28th (30th by QS ranking) best university in the world. Monash University was ranked as the 99th (60th by QS ranking) best university in the world. Both universities are members of the Group of Eight, a coalition of leading Australian tertiary institutions offering comprehensive and leading education.Melbourne universities have campuses all over Australia and some",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Warsaw Pact",
"paragraph_text": "Easterly Winds is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.Easterly Winds is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.Easterly Winds is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.Easterly Winds isThe multi-national Communist armed forces' sole joint action was the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia in August 1968. All member countries, with the exception of the Socialist Republic of Romania and the People's Republic of Albania participated in the invasion.The multi-national Communist armed forces' sole joint action was the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia in August",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Leaders of the Vietnam War",
"paragraph_text": "He left his country on a French steamer in 1911 and traveled extensively around the world participating actively in the Communist International before returning to Vietnam in 1941. He then organized and led the Viet Minh to fight for Vietnamese Independence. He became more popular for his declaration of Vietnam independence from France, which paraphrased a part of the U.S declaration ofCruel Zinc Melodies is the twelfth novel in Glen Cook's ongoing Garrett P.I. series. The series combines elements of mystery and fantasy as it follows the adventures of private investigator Garrett.Cruel Zinc Melodies is the twelfth novel in Glen Cook's ongoing Garrett P.I. series. The series combines elements of mystery and fantasy as it follows the adventures of private investigator Garrett.Cruel Zinc Melodies is the twelfth novel in Glen Cook's ongoing Garrett P.I. series. The series combines elements of mystery and fantasy as it follows the adventures of private investigator Garrett.Cruel Zinc Melodies is the twelfth novel in Glen Cook's",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Zeferino Martins",
"paragraph_text": "As one of the most selective medical schools in the United States, it is currently ranked 18th among research universities for medical education by the US News & World Report.As one of the most selective medical schools in the United States, it is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Mulham Arufin",
"paragraph_text": "Mulham Arufin (born November 17, 1990) is an Indonesian footballer who currently plays for Gresik United in the Indonesia Super League. joined Bintang Timur Surabaya. He even recorded an impressive performance with Bintang Timur SurabMulham Arufin (born November 17, 1990) is an Indonesian footballer who currently plays for Gresik United in the Indonesia Super League.Mulham Arufin (born November 17, 1990) is an Indonesian former footballer. In 2015, he switched to Futsal and joined Bintang Timur Surabaya. He even recorded an impressive performance with Bintang Timur Surabaya by scoring a",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Estonia",
"paragraph_text": " with Russia, set by the 1920 Tartu Peace Treaty, extended beyond the Narva River in the northeast and beyond the town of Pechory (Petseri) in the southeast. This territory, amounting to some 2,300 square kilometres (888 sq mi), was incorporated into Russia by Stalin at the end of World War II. For this reason the borders between Estonia and Russia are still not defined.Estonia's land border with Latvia runs 267 kilometers; the Russian border runs 290 kilometers. From 1920 to 1945, Estonia's border withNatural Dam is an unincorporated community in Crawford County, Arkansas, United States. Natural Dam is located on Arkansas Highway 59, north-northwest of Cedarville. Natural Dam has a post office with ZIP code 72948. Lee Creek Bridge, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, is located in the community.Natural Dam is an unincorporated community in Crawford County, Arkansas, United States. Natural Dam is located on Arkansas Highway 59, north-northwest of Cedarville. Natural Dam has a post office with ZIP code 72948. Lee Creek Bridge, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, is located in the community.Natural Dam is an unincorporated community in Crawford County",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Texas Declaration of Independence",
"paragraph_text": "Since 1897, the seat of the government has been the Hamburg Rathaus (Hamburg City Hall), with the office of the mayor, the meeting room for the Senate and the floor for the Hamburg Parliament. From 2001 until 2010, the mayor of Hamburg was Ole von Beust,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Statue of Liberty",
"paragraph_text": "The Cubs began play as the Chicago White Stockings, joining the National League (NL) as a charter member. Owner William Hulbert signed multiple star players, such as pitcher Albert Spalding and infielders Ross Barnes, Deacon White, and Adrian \"A presentation tablet, also bearing Bartholdi's name, declares the statue is a gift from the people of the Republic of France that honors \"the Alliance of the two Nations in achieving the Independence of the United States of America and attests their abiding friendship.\"A presentation tablet, also bearing Bartholdi's name, declares the statue is a gift from the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Crisp, Texas",
"paragraph_text": "Crisp is an unincorporated community in Ellis County, Texas, United States. It was the birthplace of country music star Ernest Tubb. It is located east of Waxahachie.Crisp is an unincorporated community in Ellis County, Texas, United States. It was the birthplace of country music star Ernest Tubb.Matthew Arnold contrasted \"culture\" with anarchy; other Europeans, following philosophers Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, contrasted \"culture\" with \"the state of nature\". According to",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Independent agencies of the United States government",
"paragraph_text": "European colonization began in 1492, when a Spanish expedition headed by the Genoese explorer Christopher Columbus sailed west to find a new trade route to the Far East but inadvertently landed in what came to be known to Europeans as the ``New World ''. Running aground on the northern part of Hispaniola on 5 December 1492, which the Taino people had inhabited since the 7th century, the site became the first European settlement in the Americas. European conquest, large - scale exploration and colonization soon followed. Columbus's first two voyages (1492 -- 93) reached the Bahamas and various Caribbean islands, including Hispaniola, Puerto Rico and Cuba. In 1498, sailing from Bristol on behalf of England, John Cabot landed on the North American coast, and a year later, Columbus's third voyage reached the South American coast. As the sponsor of Christopher Columbus's voyages, Spain was the first European power to settle and colonize the largest areas, from North America and the Caribbean to the southern tip of South America.European colonizationWhile most executive agencies have a single director, administrator, or secretary appointed by the President of the United States, independent agencies",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship",
"paragraph_text": "The Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission on Truth and Friendship was a truth commission established jointly by the governments of Indonesia andThe Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission on Truth and Friendship was a truth commission established jointly by the governments of Indonesia and East Timor in August 2005. The commission was officially created to investigate acts of violence that occurred around the independence referendum held in East Timor in 1999 and sought to find the \"conclusive truth\" behind the events. After holding private hearings and document reviews, the commission handed in the final report on July 15, 2008 to the presidents of both nations, and was fully endorsed by Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, providing the first acknowledgement by the government of Indonesia of the human rights violations committed by state institutions in Timor. The commission is notable for being the first modern truth commission to be bilateral.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "List of island countries",
"paragraph_text": "The Black Mask (published in some countries as Raffles: Further Adventures of the Amateur Cracksman) is the second collection of stories written by Ernest William Hornung in the A. J. Raffles series concerning a gentleman thief in late Victorian London. It was first published in 1901.The Black Mask (published in some countries as Raffles: Further Adventures of the Amateur Cracksman) is the second collection of stories written by Ernest William Hornung in the A. J. Raffles series concerning a gentleman thief in late Victorian London. It was first published in 1901.The Black Mask (published in some countries as Raffles: Further Adventures of the Amateur Cracksman) is the second collection of stories written by Ernest William",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "All men are created equal",
"paragraph_text": "Originally described as the chief of evil spirits in Vedic - era texts, Kubera acquired the status of a Deva (god) only in the Purana s and the Hindu epics. The scriptures describe that Kubera once ruled Lanka, but was overthrown by his demon half - brother Ravana, later settling in the city of Alaka in the Himalayas. Descriptions of the ``glory ''and`` splendours'' of Kubera's city are found in many scriptures.Originally described as the chief of evil spirits",
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}
] | What is the name of the president of the recently established sovereign nation, known as the birthplace of Mulham Arufin–Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship? | [
{
"id": 144439,
"question": "What is Mulham Arufin's birthplace?",
"answer": "Indonesia",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
},
{
"id": 443779,
"question": "#1 –Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship >> country",
"answer": "East Timor",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
},
{
"id": 52195,
"question": "who is the president of newly declared independent country #2",
"answer": "Francisco Guterres",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
}
] | Francisco Guterres | [] | true | null |
3hop2__569322_467331_162182 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Zone 5 Military Museum, Danang",
"paragraph_text": "The Zone 5 Military Museum (Bao Tang Khu 5) is a military museum located at 3 Duy Tân, Da Nang, Vietnam. It covers all Vietnamese resistance to foreign occupation from the Chinese occupation, the First Indochina War with the French, the Vietnam War and the current standoff with China over the Spratly Islands and the Paracel Islands.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "South Central Coast",
"paragraph_text": "South Central Coast (Vietnamese: Duyên hải Nam Trung Bộ) is one of the regions of Vietnam. It consists of the independent municipality of Đà Nẵng and seven other provinces. The two southern provinces Ninh Thuận and Bình Thuận are sometimes seen as part of the Southeast region.The Paracel Islands (Hoàng Sa District), and Spratly Islands (Trường Sa District), are also part of this region.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Kostroma region Museum of Nature",
"paragraph_text": "This effectively means that populations of organisms must have reached a certain measurable level of difference to be recognised as subspecies. Dean Amadon proposed in 1949 that subspecies would be defined according to the seventy-five percentThe Kostroma region Museum of Nature is a natural history museum located in Kostroma, Russia. The museum was founded in 1958 as a department of the Kostroma State Historical and",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Dila, Ethiopia",
"paragraph_text": "illa (Amharic: ������) is a market town and separate woreda in southern Ethiopia. The administrative center of the Gedeo Zone in the former Southern Nations, NationalitiesNew Amsterdam (Dutch: Nieuw Amsterdam) was a 17th - century Dutch settlement established at the southern tip of Manhattan Island that served as the seat of the colonial government in New Netherland. The factorij became a settlement outside of Fort Amsterdam. The fort was situated on the strategic southern tip of the island of Manhattan and was meant to defend the fur trade operations of the Dutch West India Company in the North River (Hudson River). In 1624, it became",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "List of territorial entities where English is an official language",
"paragraph_text": "\"Cheatty Cheatty Bang Bang\" is the third episode of the second season of the American mystery television series \"Veronica Mars\", and the twenty-fifth episode overall. Written by Phil Klemmer and John Enbom and directed by John T. Kretchmer, the episode premiered on UPN on October 12, 200",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Lindhorst railway station",
"paragraph_text": "Kulik frequently has solo exhibitions all over Europe (England, Italy, Romania, Belgium, Sweden) and especially in galleries in France (Vence, Cannes, Paris, Nice), and her home country the Netherlands (Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague, Hilversum). She also exhibited in the United States (Seattle). For her abstracts she is represented by Gallery Oscar (",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Fort Vredeburg Museum",
"paragraph_text": "Philby's partridge or Philby's rock partridge (\"Alectoris philbyi\"), is a relative of the chukar, red-legged partridge and barbary partridges and is native to southwestern Saudi Arabia and northern Yemen. Although similar in appearance to other \"Alectoris\" species, Philby's partridge can be distinguished by its black cheeks and throat. Although",
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"idx": 8,
"title": "German military administration in occupied France during World War II",
"paragraph_text": "\"Away\" is the first single released from Spanish singer-songwriter Enrique Iglesias' \"Greatest Hits\" album. The song features vocals from American pop-rap singer-songwriter Sean Garrett. The single was released on 11 November 2008. \"Away\" was originally intended to be on Sean Garrett's debut solo album \"Turbo 919\", but the decision was made to include it on Iglesias' album instead. The song debuted on the UK Singles Chart, at #132 on the week of the physical single release.\"Away\" is the first single released from Spanish singer-songwriter Enrique Iglesias' \"Greatest Hits\" album. The song features vocals from American pop-rap singer-songwriter Sean Garrett. The single was released on 11 November 2008. \"Away\" was originally intended to be on Sean Garrett's debut solo album \"Turbo 919Military Administration in France Militärverwaltung in Frankreich Occupation de la France par l'Allemagne 1940 -- 1944 Flag Emblem German (pink) and Italian (green) occupation zones of France: the zone occupée, the zone libre, the zone interdite, the Military Administration in Belgium and Northern France, and annexed Alsace - Lorraine. Status Territory under German military administration Capital Paris Military Commander 1940 -- 1942 Otto von Stülpnagel 1942 -- 1944 Carl - Heinrich von",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "S-Fone",
"paragraph_text": "S-Fone is a mobile communication operator in Vietnam that uses the CDMA technology. Founded on 1 July 2003 in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, S-fone became the third network of Vietnam, breaking the duopoly of the two VNPT operators. It is the trademark of S-Telecom (CDMA Mobile Phone Centre) (set up as a joint venture between Saigon Postel Corp. (SPT) and Korea SK Telecom). SK Telecom decided to leave the partnership in 2010. SPT has since then found it difficult to findS-Fone is a mobile communication operator in Vietnam that uses the CDMA technology. Founded on 1 July 2003 in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, S-fone became the third network of Vietnam, breaking the duopoly of the two VNPT operators. It is the trademark of S-Telecom (CDMA Mobile Phone Centre) (set up as a joint venture between Saigon Postel Corp. (SPT) and Korea SK Telecom). SK Telecom decided to leave the partnership in 2010. SPT has since then found it difficult to find a new partner, after a co-operation with Saigon Tel failed.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Minsk Region",
"paragraph_text": "Henri-François Rey (July 31, 1919 in Toulouse - July 22, 1987 in Paris) was a French writer, dramaturge and screenwriter. His book \"La Fête espagnole\" (\"The Spanish party\") won the 1959 Prix des Deux Magots. His best-known work, \"Les Pianos mécaniques\"Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Bike, Ethiopia",
"paragraph_text": "Bike () is a town in central Ethiopia of the Somali Region in the ShinileJim Caviezel as Edmond Dantès, Zatara, the Count of Monte Cristo Guy Pearce as Fernand Mondego James Frain as J.F. Villefort Dagmara Dominczyk as Mercedès Mon",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Vilnius County",
"paragraph_text": "Ida Darling (February 23, 1880 – June 5, 1936) was an American actress of the stage and in silent motion pictures.Ida Darling (February 23, 1880 – June 5, 1936) was an American actress of the stage and in silent",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Impression 5 Science Center",
"paragraph_text": "The Holitna River is a tributary of the Kuskokwim River in the U.S. state of Alaska. Formed by the confluence of Shotgun Creek and the Kogrukluk River east of the Kuskokwim Mountains, the river flows generally northeast to meet",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Port Said Governorate",
"paragraph_text": "The Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI) was established in 1964 under an Act of Parliament as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India. In 1976, the ownership of IDBI was transferred to the Government of India and it was made the principal financial institution for coordinating the activities of institutions engaged in financing, promoting and developing industry in India. IDBI provided financial assistance, bothPort Said Governorate ( \"\") is one of the Canal Zone governorates of Egypt. It is located in the northeastern part of the country, on the Mediterranean Sea at the northern gate of the Suez Canal, making it the second",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Windham Textile and History Museum",
"paragraph_text": "The Windham Textile and History Museum is a museum in Willimantic, Connecticut, in the New England region of the United States. It is currently located in Main St.The Windham Textile and History Museum is aCoquimbito is a rural district in the Maipú Department, Mendoza Province, Argentina. It is located in the southeast of the metropolitan area of Mendoza (",
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] | In which part of the S-Fone nation would you find Zone 5 Military Museum, an administrative territorial entity? | [
{
"id": 569322,
"question": "S-Fone >> country",
"answer": "Vietnam",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 467331,
"question": "Zone 5 Military Museum >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Da Nang",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
},
{
"id": 162182,
"question": "In what region of #1 is #2 located?",
"answer": "South Central Coast",
"paragraph_support_idx": 1
}
] | South Central Coast | [] | true | null |
2hop__412633_15781 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Eugene Paul Nassar",
"paragraph_text": " lyric passages in The Cantos of Ezra Pound, and of Hart Crane’s The Bridge, along with numerous essays in criticism of poems, drama and fiction. He also edited an anthology of the illustrations to Dante’s “Inferno,” various essays in sociological criticism, essays and reviews in many journals, and several books. He held the Rhodes Scholarship and a Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Professor Nassar wrote a memoir of growing up in a Lebanese Christian family in the Italian-American neighborhood of East Utica, NY, entitled \"Wind of the Land\". Dr. Nassar was founder and former Director of the Ethnic Heritage Studies Center at Utica College. His Papers, which include many items—such as notices and reviews of his work— are housed in the Archives of Utica College.United had finished third in the First Division that season, and were strong favourites, while unfancied Southampton had finished sixth in the Second Division. In one of the biggest shocks in the history of the final, Southampton won 1 -- 0 through an 83rd - minute goal from Bobby Stokes. It was the first time Southampton won a major trophy.United had finished third in the First Division that season, and were strong favourites, while unfancied Southampton had finished sixth in the Second Division. In one of the biggest shocks in the history of the final, Southampton won 1 -- 0 through an 83rd - minute goal from Bobby Stokes. It was the first time Southampton won a major trophy.United had finished third in the First Division that season, and were strong favourites, while unfancied Southampton had finished sixth in the Second Division. In one of the biggest shocks in the history of the final, Southampton won 1 -- 0 through an 83rd - minute goal from Bobby Stokes. It was the first time Southampton won a major trophy.United had finished third in the First Division that season, and were strong favourites, while unfancied Southampton had finished sixth in the Second Division. In one of the biggest shocks in the history of the final, Southampton won 1 -- 0",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "On Liberty",
"paragraph_text": "The presence of companies like Shell in the Niger-Delta has led to extreme environmental issues in the Niger Delta. Many pipelines in the Niger-Delta owned by Shell are old and corroded. Shell has acknowledged its responsibility for keeping the pipelines new but has also denied responsibility for environmental causes. This has led to mass protests from the Niger-Delta inhabitants and Amnesty International against Shell and Friends of the Earth Netherlands. It has also led to action plans to boycott Shell by environmental groups, and human rights groups. In January 2013, a Dutch court rejected four out of five allegations brought against the firm over oil pollution in the Niger Delta but found a subsidiary guilty of one case of pollution, ordering compensation to be paid to a Nigerian farmer.The presence of companies like Shell in the Niger-Delta",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Darko Suvin",
"paragraph_text": "Thomas L. Hottovy (born July 9, 1981) is an American former professional baseball pitcher who is currently the pitching coach for the Chicago Cubs of Major League Baseball (MLB). He was drafted by the Boston Red Sox in the fourth round of the 2004 Major League Baseball draft. He played college baseball at Wichita State.Thomas L. Hottovy (born July 9, 1981)Thomas L. Hottovy (born July 9, 1981) is an American former professional baseball pitcher who is currently the pitching coach for the Chicago Cubs of Major League Baseball (MLB). He was drafted by the Boston Red Sox in the fourth round of the 2004 Major League Baseball draft. He played college baseball at Wichita",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Age of Enlightenment",
"paragraph_text": "1, was composed of thirty-five volumes and over 71 000 separate entries. A great number of the entries were dedicated to describing the sciences and crafts in detail, and provided intellectuals across Europe with a high-quality survey of human knowledge. In d'Alembert's Preliminary Discourse to the Encyclopedia of Diderot, the workThough much of Enlightenment political thought was dominated by social contract theorists, both David Hume and Adam Ferguson criticized this camp. Hume's essay Of the Original Contract argues that governments derived from consent are rarely seen, and civil government is grounded in a ruler's habitual authority and force. It is precisely because of the ruler's authority over-and-against the subject, that the subject tacitly consents; Hume says that the subjects would \"never imagine that their consent made him sovereign\", rather the authority did so. Similarly, Ferguson did not believe citizens built the state, rather polities grew out of social development. In his 1767 An Essay on the History of Civil Society, Ferguson uses the four stages of progress, a theory that was very popular in Scotland at the time, to explain how humans advance from a hunting and gathering society to a commercial and civil society without \"signing\" a social contract.",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Denys Zacharopoulos",
"paragraph_text": "Albano Carrisi (Italian: [alˈbaːno karˈriːzi]; born 20 May 1943), better known as Al Bano, is an Italian recording artist, actor, and winemaker. In 2016, he was awarded Albanian",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Ivan Sviták",
"paragraph_text": "Cabo Wabo is a nightclub and restaurant located in Cabo San Lucas, BCS, Mexico. Franchises exist in Harvey's Lake Tahoe in Stateline, Nevada, the Las Vegas Strip, and on Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood, California. It is also a popular brand of tequila. All were founded by rock musician Sammy Hagar.Cabo Wabo is a nightclub and restaurant located in Cabo San Lucas, BCS, Mexico. Franchises exist in Harvey's Lake Tahoe in Stateline, Nevada, the Las Vegas Strip, and on Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood, California. It is also a popular brand of tequila. All were founded by rock musician Sammy Hagar.Cabo Wabo is a nightclub and restaurant located in Cabo San Lucas, BCS, Mexico. Franchises exist in Harvey's Lake Tahoe in Stateline, Nevada, the Las Vegas Strip, and on Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood, California. It is also a popular brand of tequila. All were founded by, Sviták was one of Czechoslovakia's most vocal advocates of democratic socialism (a distinction he shared with Karel Kosík,Ivan Sviták (10 October 1925 in Hranice na Moravě – 20",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Great man theory",
"paragraph_text": "Indigo Planet Records (IPR) is an independent US record label founded in 2005 that currently has satellite offices in NYC, the Jersey Shore, St. Augustine, and Los Angeles. IPR has worked with a number of local, regional,Indigo Planet Records (IPR) is an independent US record label founded in 2005 that currently has satellite offices in NYC, the Jersey Shore, St. Augustine, and Los Angeles. IPR has worked with a number of local, regional, and national acts, through label signings, showcases, and non-profit benefit projects. Among the label's more notable acts and events have been the 2009 Lollapalooza opener April Smith, former and founding member of Sony/Epic recording artists For Squirrels and Subrosa, Travis Tooke, and a CD and concert tour to benefit Invisible Children.Indigo Planet Records (IPR) is anIndigo Planet Records (IPR) is an independent US record label founded in 2005 that currently has satellite offices in NYC, the Jersey Shore, St. Augustine, and Los Angeles. IPR has worked with a number of local, regional, and national acts, through label signings, showcases, and non-profit benefit projects. Among the label's more notable acts and events have been the 2009 Lollapalooza opener April Smith",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "The Democratic Paradox",
"paragraph_text": " post-Marxist democratic theory that she and Laclau theorized in \"Hegemony and Socialist Strategy\" and the competing democratic theories proposed by Jürgen Habermas and John Rawls. Verso's UK blog characterizes \"The Democratic Paradox\" as Mouffe's most accessible review of her perspectives on radical democracy.The Democratic Paradox is a collection of essays by the Belgian political theorist Chantal Mouffe, published in The Legislature of the Virgin Islands is the territorial legislature of the United States Virgin Islands. The legislative branch of the unincorporated U.S. territory is unicameral, with a single house consisting of 15 senators, elected to two-year terms without term limits. The territorial legislature meets in the capital of Charlotte Amalie on the island of St. Thomas.The Legislature of the Virgin Islands is the territorial legislature of the United States Virgin Islands. The legislative branch of the unincorporated U.S. territory is unicameral, with a single house consisting of 15 senators, elected to two-year terms without term limits. The territorial legislature meets in the capital of Charlotte Amalie on the island of St. Thomas.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "A Theory of Justice",
"paragraph_text": "Konqueror, a free and open-source web browser and file manager, provides web access and file-viewer functionality for file systems (such as local files, files on a remote FTP server and files in a disk image). It forms a core part of the KDE Software Compilation. Developed by volunteers, Konqueror can run on most Unix-like operating systems. The KDE community licenses and distributes Konqueror under the GNU General Public License version 2.Konqueror, a free and open-source web browser and file manager, provides web access and file-viewer functionality for file systems (such as local files, files on a remote FTP server and files in a disk image). It forms a core part of the KDE Software Compilation. Developed by volunteers, Konqueror can run on most Unix-like operating systems. The KDE community licenses and distributes Konqueror under the GNU General Public License version 2.Konqueror",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Age of Enlightenment",
"paragraph_text": "The NASCAR Speedway Division was a short-lived series brought forth in 1952 by NASCAR president and founder Bill France Sr. The series consisted of open-wheel race cars competing with stock engines. The idea of the series was to draw from the popularity of other open-wheel racing events such as the Indianapolis 500.The NASCAR Speedway Division was a short-lived series brought forth in 1952 by NASCAR president and founder Bill France Sr. The series consisted of open-wheel race cars competing with stock engines. The idea of the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Reading Myself and Others",
"paragraph_text": "SS \"Athenic was a British passenger liner built by Harland & Wolff shipyards for the White Star Line in 1901. In 1928, she came to a Norwegian company and was renamed SS \"Pelagos. Torpedoed in 1944, she was refloated the following year and continued to serve until her demolition in 1962.SS \"Athenic was a British passenger liner built by Harland & Wolff shipyards for the White Star Line in 1901. In 1928, she came to a Norwegian company and was renamed SS \"Pelagos. Torpedoed in 1944, she was refloated the following year and continued to serve until",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Journal of Scottish Historical Studies",
"paragraph_text": "The Republic of the Congo (French: République du Congo), also known as Congo, Congo Republic, West Congo[citation needed], or Congo-Brazzaville, is a country located in Central Africa. It is bordered by five countries: Gabon to the west; Cameroon to the northwest; the Central African Republic to the northeast; the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Johan Ehrenberg",
"paragraph_text": "According to recent estimates, 50% of the population adheres to Christianity, Islam 48%, while 2% of the population follows other religions including traditional African religion and animism. According to a study made by Pew Research Center, 63% adheres to Christianity and 36% adheres to Islam. Since May 2002, the government of Eritrea has officially recognized the Eritrean",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "An Essay on the History of Civil Society",
"paragraph_text": "An Essay on the History of Civil Society is a book by the Scottish Enlightenment philosopher Adam Ferguson, first published in 1767. The \"Essay\" established Ferguson's reputation in Britain and throughout Europe.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "The Social Contract",
"paragraph_text": "Possibly in part due to expedited federal habeas corpus procedures embodied in the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, the pace of executions picked up, reaching a peak of 98 in 1999 and then they declined gradually to 28 in 2015. Since the death penalty was reauthorized in 1976, 1,411 people have been executed, almost exclusively",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Who, in addition to the writer of An Essay on the History of Civil Society, challenged the concepts proposed by theorists of the social contract? | [
{
"id": 412633,
"question": "An Essay on the History of Civil Society >> author",
"answer": "Adam Ferguson",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
},
{
"id": 15781,
"question": "Who, along with #1 , criticized the idea of social contract theorists?",
"answer": "David Hume",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
}
] | David Hume | [
"Hume"
] | true | null |
2hop__61924_712629 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Bill of Rights 1689",
"paragraph_text": " in England. It also sets out -- or, in the view of its drafters, restates -- certain constitutional requirements of the Crown to seek the consent of the people, as represented in Parliament.These ideas reflected those of the political thinker John LockeThe armed forces have three branches: Navy, Army and Air Force. They serve primarily as a self-defense force whose mission is to protect the territorial integrity of the country and provide humanitarian assistance and security at home and abroad. As of 2008, the three branches numbered 39,200 active personnel including 7,500 women. Portuguese military expenditure in 2009 was $5.2 billion, representing 2.1 percent of GDP. Military conscription was abolished in 2004. The minimum age for voluntary recruitment is 18 years.The armed forces have three branches: Navy, Army and Air Force. They serve primarily as a self-defense force whose mission is to protect the territorial integrity of the country and provide humanitarian assistance and security at home and abroad. As of 2008, the three branches numbered 39,200 active personnel including 7,500 women. Portuguese military expenditure",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Elizabeth II",
"paragraph_text": "Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; born 21 April 1926) has been Queen of the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand since 6 February 1952. Additionally, she is Head of the Commonwealth and Queen of 12 countries that have become independent since her accession: Jamaica, Barbados, the Bahamas, Grenada, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Tuvalu, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Belize, Antigua and Barbuda, and Saint Kitts and Nevis.The Royal Collection, which includes thousands of historic works of art and the Crown Jewels, is not owned by the Queen personally but is held in trust, as are her official residences, such as Buckingham Palace and Windsor Castle, and the Duchy of Lancaster, a property portfolio valued in 2014 at £442 million. Sandringham House and Balmoral Castle are privately owned by the Queen. The British Crown Estate – with holdings of £9.4 billion in 2014 – is held in trust by the sovereign and cannot be sold or owned by Elizabeth in a private capacity.The Royal Collection,",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Lady Arbella Stuart",
"paragraph_text": "\"A Brand New Day\", also known as \"Everybody Rejoice\", is a song from the 1975 Broadway musical \"The Wiz\" written by American R&B singer and songwriter Luther Vandross.\"A Brand New Day\", also known as \"Everybody Rejoice\", is a song from the 1975 Broadway musical \"The Wiz\" written by American R&B singer and songwriter Luther Vandross.\"A Brand New Day\", also known as \"Everybody Rejoice\", is a song from the 1975 Broadway musical \"The Wiz\" written by American R&B singer and songwriter Luther Vandross.\"A Brand New Day\", also known as \"Everybody Rejoice\", is a song from the 1975 Broadway musical \"The Wiz\" written by American R&B singer and songwriter Luther Vandross.\"A Brand New Day\", also known as \"Everybody Rejoice\", is a song from the 1975 Broadway musical \"The Wiz\" written by American R&B singer and songwriter Luther Vandross.\"A Brand New Day\", also known as \"Everybody Rejoice\", is a song from the 1975 Broadway musical \"The Wiz\" written by American R&B singer and songwriter Luther Vandross.\"A Brand New Day\", also known as \"Everybody Rejoice\",",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Ebba Stenbock",
"paragraph_text": "bba Gustavsdotter Stenbock (c.��1550 – 8 March 1614, in Sweden) was a Swedish noble. She led the defense of the stronghold Turku Castle for the loyalists of Sigismund III Vasa during the siege by Charles IX of Sweden in succession of her spouse Clas Eriksson Fleming (1530–1597), governor of Finland. The sister of queen Katarina Stenbock, sheSylvia Fine (August 29, 1913October 28, 1991) was an American lyricist, composer, and producer, and the wife of the comedian Danny Kaye. She and her future husband grew up within blocks of each other in Brooklyn, but they did not meet until 1939.Sylvia Fine (August 29, 1913October 28, 1991) was an American lyricist, composer, and producer, and the wife of the comedian Danny Kaye. She and her future husband grew up within blocks of each other in Brooklyn, but they did not meet until 1939.Sylvia Fine (August 29, 1913October 28, 1991) was an American lyricist, composer,Ebba Stenbock was the daughter of riksråd and Brita Eriksdotter Leijonhufvud, and the sister of Queen Catherine Stenbock. She was the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Maria Pia of Savoy",
"paragraph_text": "Dona Maria Pia of Savoy (16 October 1847 – 5 July 1911) was a Portuguese Queen consort, spouse of King Luís I of Portugal. On the day of her baptism, PopeSokolniki District () is a district of the Eastern Administrative Okrug of the federal city of Moscow located in the north-east corner of the city. Population:Sokolniki District () is a district of the Eastern Administrative Okrug of the federal city of Moscow located in the north-east corner of the city. Population:Sokolniki District () is a district of the Eastern Administrative Okrug of the federal city of Moscow located in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "White Queen (Through the Looking-Glass)",
"paragraph_text": "Abbott High School is a public high school located in Abbott, Texas (USA) and classified as a 1A school by the UIL. It is part of the Abbott Independent School District located in southern Hill County. In 2015, the school was rated \"Met Standard\" by the Texas Education Agency.Abbott High School is a public high school located in Abbott, Texas (USA) and classified as a ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Glorious Revolution",
"paragraph_text": "The 1969–70 AHL season was the 34th season of the American Hockey League. Nine teams played 72 games each in the schedule. The Montreal Voyageurs became the second Canada-based team in the league, and finished first overall in the regular season. This would be the last season for the Buffalo Bisons in the AHL as the National Hockey League added the Buffalo Sabres who would begin play the next season, the Bisons would go out on top by winning fifth Calder Cup championship.The ",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Glorious Revolution",
"paragraph_text": "Jive Records was an American record label under the RCA Music Group formed in 1981 by Zomba Records. Formerly headquartered in New York City, the label was best known for a string of successes with hip hop artists in the 1980s, and also in teen pop and boy bands during the 1990s and early 2000s.Jive Records was an American record label under the RCA Music Group formed in 1981 by Zomba Records. Formerly headquartered in New York City, the label was best known for a string of successes with",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Margaret Tudor",
"paragraph_text": "New Zealand National Party Rōpū Nāhinara o Aotearoa President Peter Goodfellow Leader Bill English Deputy Leader Paula Bennett Founded 14 May 1936; 81 years ago (1936 - 05 - 14) Preceded by United -- Reform Coalition Headquarters 41 Pipitea Street, Thorndon, Wellington 6011 Youth wing Young Nationals Ideology Liberal conservatism Political position Centre - right Regional affiliation Asia Pacific Democrat Union International affiliation International Democrat Union Colours Blue Slogan Delivering for New Zealanders MPs in the House of Representatives 56 / 120 Website www.national.org.nz Politics of New Zealand Political parties ElectionsNew Zealand National Party Rōpū Nāhinara o Aotearoa President Peter Goodfellow Leader Bill English Deputy Leader Paula Bennett Founded 14 May 1936; 81 years ago (1936 - 05 - 14) Preceded by United -- Reform Coalition Headquarters 41 Pipitea Street, Thorndon, Wellington 6011 Youth wing Young Nationals Ideology Liberal conservatism Political position Centre - right Regional affiliation Asia Pacific Democrat Union International affiliation International Democrat Union Colours Blue Slogan Delivering for New",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "The Queen's Beasts",
"paragraph_text": "In 1932, Margaret Sanger arranged for a shipment of diaphragms to be mailed from Japan to a sympathetic doctor in New York City. When U.S. customs confiscated the package as illegal contraceptive devices, Sanger helped file a lawsuit. In 1936, a federal appeals court ruled in United States v. One Package of Japanese Pessaries that the federal government could not interfere with doctors providing contraception to their patients. In 1938, over three hundred birth control clinics opened in America, supplying reproductive care (including condoms) to poor women all over the country. Programs led by U.S. Surgeon General Thoman",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Alfred, Lord Tennyson",
"paragraph_text": "In April 1950, Stalin gave Kim permission to invade the South under the condition that Mao would agree to send reinforcements if they became needed. Stalin made it clear that Soviet forces would not openly engage in combat, to avoid a direct war with the Americans. Kim met with Mao in May 1950. Mao was concerned that the Americans would intervene but agreed to support the North Korean invasion. China desperately needed the economic and military aid promised by the Soviets. At that time, the Chinese were in the process of demobilizing half of the PLA's 5.6 million soldiers. However, Mao sent more ethnic Korean PLA veterans to Korea and promised to move an army closer to the Korean border. Once Mao",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Bill of Rights 1689",
"paragraph_text": "Santa Cruz de las Flores is the name of a town located south of Tlajomulco de Zuñiga, in the state of Jalisco, Mexico. It has been called Xochitlan, meaning \"Place of Flowers\" (\"xōchitl\" is Nahuatl for flower ).Santa Cruz de las Flores is the name of a town located south of Tlajomulco de Zuñiga, in the state of Jalisco, Mexico. It has been called Xochitlan, meaning \"Place of Flowers\" (\"xōchitl\" is Nahuatl for flower ).Santa Cruz de las Flores is the name of a town located south of Tlajomulco de Zuñiga, in the state of Jalisco, Mexico. It has been called Xochitlan, meaning \"Place of Flowers\" (\"xōchitl\" is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Berengaria of Navarre",
"paragraph_text": "The John Kane House, also one of several places known as Washington's Headquarters, is located on East Main Street in Pawling, New York, United States. Built in the mid-18th century, it was home during that time to two men who confronted the authorities and were punished for it. During the Revolutionary War, George Washington used the house as his headquarters when the Continental Army was garrisoned in the area.The John Kane House, also one of several places known as Washington's Headquarters, is located on East Main Street in Pawling, New York, United States. Built in the mid-18th century, it was home during that time to two men who confronted the authorities and were punished for it. During the Revolutionary War, George Washington used the house as his headquarters when the Continental Army was garrisoned in the area.The John Kane House, also one of several places known as Washington's Headquarters, is located on East",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Elizabeth",
"paragraph_text": "The wedding dress of Princess Elizabeth was worn by the future Queen Elizabeth II at her wedding to Philip Mountbatten, Duke of Edinburgh on 20 November 1947 in Westminster Abbey. Given the rationing of clothing at the time, she still had to purchase the material using ration coupons. The dress was designed by Norman Hartnell. Hartnell's signature was said to be embroidery, and he enjoyed \"working with soft, floating fabrics, particularly tulle and chiffon, and with plain, lustrous silks\". The dress was made of soft Damascus Prokar, with a high neckline, tailored bodice and a short train.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Equality and Human Rights Commission",
"paragraph_text": "In Lent, many Christians commit to fasting, as well as giving up certain luxuries in order to replicate the sacrifice of Jesus Christ's journey into the desert for 40 days. Many Christians also add a Lenten spiritual discipline, such as reading a daily devotional or praying through a Lenten calendar, to draw themselves near to God. The Stations of the Cross, a devotional commemoration of Christ's carrying the Cross and of his execution, are often observed. Many Roman Catholic and some Protestant churches remove flowers from their altars, while crucifixes, religious statues, and other elaborate religious symbols are often veiled in",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the name of the present English queen's partner? | [
{
"id": 61924,
"question": "who is the queen right now of england",
"answer": "Elizabeth II",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
},
{
"id": 712629,
"question": "#1 >> spouse",
"answer": "Philip Mountbatten",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
}
] | Philip Mountbatten | [] | true | null |
4hop1__391525_49925_13759_736921 | [
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Ekerö Municipality",
"paragraph_text": "kerö Municipality (Swedish: Ekerö kommun) is a municipality in the province of Uppland in Stockholm County in east central Sweden. The name derivesOriginally, when the first local government acts were implemented in Sweden in 1863, eight rural municipalities were created, each corresponding to an old parish. The municipal reform of 1952 grouped them in two new larger entities. The next reform in 1971 merged them into the present municipality.Ekerö Municipality (Swedish: Ekerö kommun) is a municipality in the province of Uppland in Stockholm County in east central Sweden. The name derivesOriginally, when the first local government acts were implemented in Sweden in 1863, eight rural municipalities were created, eachJosé Miguel Cabrera Torres (born April 18, 1983), commonly known as Miguel Cabrera and nicknamed \"Miggy\", is a Venezuelan professional baseball player. He is the first baseman for the Detroit Tigers of Major League Baseball (MLB). Since his debut in 200",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Biłgoraj County",
"paragraph_text": "In 1923, the National Flag Conference called for the words ``my Flag ''to be changed to`` the Flag of the United States,'' so that new immigrants would not confuse loyalties between their birth countries and the US. The words ``of America ''were added a year later. Congress officially recognized the Pledge for the first time, in the following form, on June 22, 1942:In 1923, the National Flag Conference called for the words ``my Flag ''to be changed to`` the Flag of the United States,'' so that new immigrants would not confuse loyalties between their",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Crucifixion of Jesus",
"paragraph_text": "The recorded history of Maryland dates back to when Europeans began exploring the area, starting with the Italian / Venetian John Cabot (c. 1450 -- c. 1500), exploring the coast of the continent of North America for England in 1498. The first European settlements were made in 1634, when the English arrived in significant numbers and created a permanent colony. Maryland was notable for having been established with religious freedom for Roman Catholics. Like other colonies of the Chesapeake Bay, its economy was based on tobacco as a commodity crop, cultivated primarily by African slave labor, although many young people came from Britain as indentured servants in the early years.The recorded history of Maryland",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Jehovah's Witnesses",
"paragraph_text": "The Canadian Tire guy is a character played by actor Ted Simonett in a series of television commercials for Canadian Tire stores that ran for eight years. The character typically touted the features and benefits of products unique to Canadian Tire in a friendly, helpful everyday scenario.The Canadian Tire guy is a character played by actor Ted Simonett in a series of television commercials for Canadian Tire stores that ran for eight years. The character typically touted the features and benefits of products unique to Canadian Tire in a friendly, helpful everyday scenario.The Canadian Tire guy is a character played by actor Ted Simonett in a series of television commercials for Canadian Tire stores that ran for eight years. The character typically touted the features and benefits of products unique to Canadian Tire in a friendly, helpful everyday scenario.The Canadian Tire guy is a character played by actor Ted Simonett in a series of television commercials for Canadian Tire stores that ran for eight yearsThough Jehovah's Witnesses do not accept blood transfusions of whole blood, they",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Mary, mother of Jesus",
"paragraph_text": " (Luke, Sura 19) begin with an account of the visitDespite Martin Luther's harsh polemics against his Roman Catholic opponents over issues concerning Mary and the saints, theologians appear to agree that Luther adhered to the Marian decrees of the ecumenical councils and dogmas of the church. He held fast to the belief that Mary was a perpetual virgin and the Theotokos or Mother of God. Special attention is given to the assertion that Luther, some three-hundred years before the dogmatization of the Immaculate Conception by Pope Pius IX in 1854, was a firm adherent of that view. Others maintain that Luther in later years changed his position on the Immaculate Conception, which, at that time was undefined in the Church, maintaining however the sinlessness of Mary throughout her life. For Luther, early in his life, the Assumption of Mary was an understood fact, although he later stated that the Bible did not say anything about it and stopped celebrating its feast. Important to him was the belief that Mary and the saints do live on after death. \"Throughout his career as a priest-professor-reformer, Luther preached, taught, and argued about the veneration of Mary with a verbosity that ranged from childlike piety to sophisticated polemics. His views are intimately linked to his Christocentric theology and its consequences for liturgy and piety.\" Luther, while revering Mary, came to criticize the \"Papists\" for blurring the line, between high admiration of the grace of God wherever it is seen in a human being, and religious service given to another creature. He considered the Roman Catholic practice of celebrating saints' days and making intercessory requests addressed especially to Mary and other departed saints to be idolatry. His final thoughts on Marian devotion and veneration are preserved in a sermon preached at Wittenberg only a month before his death:",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Doubt (2008 film)",
"paragraph_text": "Detroit Lakes is a city in the State of Minnesota and the county seat of Becker County. The population was 8,569 at the 2010 census. Its unofficial population during summer months is much higher, estimated by citizens to peak at 13,000 midsummer, due to seasonal residents and tourists.Detroit Lakes is a city in the State of Minnesota and the county seat of Becker County. The population was 8,569 at the 2010 census. Its unofficial population during summer months is much higher",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Wittenberg (district)",
"paragraph_text": "Wittenberg is a district () in the east of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from west clockwise) Anhalt-Bitterfeld, the district-free city of Dessau-Roßlau, the districts of Potsdam-Mittelmark, Teltow-Fläming and Elbe-Elster in Brandenburg, and the district of Nordsachsen in the Free State of Saxony.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "History of the Rosary",
"paragraph_text": "After ``Normal ''aired, internet sources began to summarize the rules for True American, which the characters described as a mix of a drinking game and Candy Land where the floor is lava; it also involves shouting the names of American presidents. The idea of True American came from a New Girl writer who played a similar game in college. As she could not remember the game's exact rules, the writers focused on making the game as funny on the page as possible, but only established chanting`` JFK! FDR!'' and walking on chairs. As the cast did not",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Reformation",
"paragraph_text": "Although there had been significant earlier attempts to reform the Catholic Church before Luther -- such as those of Jan Hus, Peter Waldo, and John Wycliffe -- Martin Luther is widely acknowledged to have started the Reformation with the Ninety - five Theses. Luther began by criticising the sale of indulgences, insisting that the Pope had no authority over purgatory and that the Catholic doctrine of the merits of the saints had no foundation in the Bible. The Protestant Reformation, however, would come to incorporate doctrinal changes such as a complete reliance on Scripture as a source of proper belief (sola scriptura) and the belief that faith in Jesus, and not good works, is the only way to obtain God's pardon for sin (sola fide). The core motivation behind these changes was theological, though many other factors played a part, including the rise of nationalism, the Western Schism that eroded loyalty to the Papacy, the perceived corruption of the Roman Curia, the impact of humanism, and the new learning of the Renaissance that questioned much traditional thought.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "John Kodwo Amissah",
"paragraph_text": "John Kodwo Amissah (November 27, 1922 – September 22, 1991) was a Ghanaian prelate of the Catholic Church who served as Archbishop of Cape Coast from 1959 until his death.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Shrine of the Virgin of the Rosary of Pompei",
"paragraph_text": "Norway has a total area of and a population of 5,312,300 (as of August 2018). The country shares a long eastern border with Sweden (1,619 km or 1,006 mi long). Norway is bordered by Finland and Russia to the north-east, andThe Pontifical Shrine of the Blessed Virgin of the Rosary of Pompei () is a Roman Catholic cathedral, Marian pontifical shrine and minor basilica commissioned by Bartolo Longo, located in Pompei, Italy. It is the see of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Świecie County",
"paragraph_text": "��wiecie County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, north-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a resultThe Spirit of Polonia, also known as Solidarity, by Edmund Lewandowski is a sculpture commissioned as part of the fifteenth anniversary of Polanki, the Polish Women's Cultural Club of Milwaukee. Sculpted in 1969, this piece is placed on the South side of the Milwaukee County Courthouse located at 901 North 9th Street in Milwaukee's downtown.The Spirit of Polonia, also known as Solidarity, by Edmund Lewandowski is a sculpture commissioned as part of the fifteenth anniversary of Polanki, the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "A River Runs Through It (film)",
"paragraph_text": "The PocketStation is a Memory Card peripheral by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation home video game console. Categorized by Sony as a combination of a Memory Card and a miniature personal digital assistant, the device features a monochrome liquid crystal display (LCD), infrared communication capability, a real-time clock, built-in flash memory, and sound capability. To use the device's memory card functionality, it must be connected to a PlayStation through a memory card slot. It was released exclusively in Japan on January 23, 1999.The PocketStation is a Memory Card peripheral by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation home video game console. Categorized by Sony as a combination of a Memory Card and a miniature personal digital assistant, the device features aThe PocketStation is a Memory Card peripheral by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation home video game console. Categorized by Sony as a combination of a Memory Card and a miniature personal digital assistant, the device features a monochrome liquid crystal display (LCD), infrared communication capability, a real-time clock, built-in flash memory, and sound capability. To use the device's memory card functionality, it must be connected to a PlayStation through a memory card slot. It was released exclusively in Japan on January 23, 1999.The PocketStation is a Memory Card peripheral by Sony Computer Entertainment for the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Livinus",
"paragraph_text": "The legend goes that Livinus was born from Irish nobility. Upon studies in England, where he visited Saint Augustine of Canterbury, he returned to Ireland. He later went on a \"peregrinatio Domini\" and left Ireland for Ghent (Belgium) and Zeeland (Netherlands) where he preached. During one of his sermons, Livinus was attacked in the village of Esse, near Geraardsbergen by a group of pagans who cut off his tongue and head.The legend goes that Livinus was born from Irish nobility. Upon``Brian Song ''is the title song from the 1979 film Monty Python's Life of Brian. It was released as a single in the UK on 16 November 1979 as a Double A side with`` Always Look on the Bright Side of Life''. The song, which charts the growth of the Brian character to manhood, was composed by Andre Jacquemin and Dave Howman with lyrics by Michael Palin. It was performed by sixteen - year - old Sonia Jones with a string and brass accompaniment",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "John of Ford",
"paragraph_text": "Thomas Nord (born 19 October 1957 in Berlin) is a German politician (DIE LINKE) and Member of the German Federal Parliament.Thomas Nord (born 19 October 1957 in Berlin) is a German politician (DIE LINKE) and Member of the German Federal Parliament.Thomas Nord (born 19 October 1957 in Berlin) is a German politician (DIE LINKE) and Member of the German Federal Parliament.Thomas Nord (born 19 October 1957 in Berlin) is a German politician (DIE LINKE) and Member of the German Federal Parliament.Thomas Nord (born 19 October 1957 in Berlin) is a German politician (DIE LINKE) and Member of the German Federal Parliament.Thomas Nord (born 19 October 1957 in Berlin) is a German politician (DIE LINKE) and Member of the German Federal Parliament.Thomas Nord (born 19 October 1957 in Berlin) is a German politician (DIE LIN",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the location of the district where the individual who sought to change and speak about John Kodwo Amissah's faith gave a sermon about Marian worship prior to his passing? | [
{
"id": 391525,
"question": "John Kodwo Amissah >> religion",
"answer": "Catholic Church",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
},
{
"id": 49925,
"question": "who wanted #1 to reform and address",
"answer": "Martin Luther",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 13759,
"question": "Where did #2 preach a sermon on Marian devotion a month before his death?",
"answer": "Wittenberg",
"paragraph_support_idx": 7
},
{
"id": 736921,
"question": "#3 >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Saxony-Anhalt",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
}
] | Saxony-Anhalt | [] | true | null |
4hop1__130276_59747_211319_557671 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Taft High School (Lincoln City, Oregon)",
"paragraph_text": "Mount James () is located in the Lewis Range, Glacier National Park in the U.S. state of Montana. Mount James is northeast of Triple Divide Peak.Mount James () is located in the Lewis Range, Glacier National Park in the U.S. state of Montana. Mount James is northeast of Triple Divide Peak.Mount James () is located in the Lewis Range, Glacier National Park in the U.S.Taft High School, also known as Taft High 7–12, is a public high school and middle school located in Lincoln City, Oregon, United States. It is one of five high schools in the Lincoln County School District. It serves students from seventh through twelfth grade. It is named for Taft, one of the communities that combined to form Lincoln City in 1965.Taft High School, also known as Taft High 7–12, is a public high school and middle school located in Lincoln City, Oregon, United States. It is one of five high schools in the Lincoln County School District. It serves students from seventh through twelfth grade. It is named for Taft, one of the communities that combined to form Lincoln City in 1965.Taft High School, also known as Taft High 7–12, is a public high school and middle school located in Lincoln City, Oregon, United States. It is one of five high schools in the Lincoln County School District. It serves students from seventh through twelfth grade. It is named for Taft, one of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Chelyabinsk",
"paragraph_text": "Chelyabinsk () is a city and the administrative center of Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, located in the northeast of the oblast, south of Yekaterinburg, just to the east of the Ural Mountains, on the Miass River, on the border of Europe and Asia. Population:Chelyabinsk () is a city and the administrative center of Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, located in the northeast of the oblast, south of Yekaterinburg, just to the east of the Ural Mountains, on the Miass River, on the border of Europe and Asia. Population:Chelyabinsk () is a city and the administrative center of Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, located in the northeast of the oblast, south of Yekaterinburg, just to the east of the Ural Mountains, on the Miass River, on the border of Europe and Asia. Population:Chelyabinsk () is a city and the administrative center of Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, located in the northeast of the oblast, southThe end of World War II brought a baby boom to many countries, especially Western ones. There is some disagreement as to the precise beginning and ending dates of the post-war baby boom, but it is most often agreed to have begun in the years immediately after the war, though some place it earlier at the increase of births in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Mecklenburg County, North Carolina",
"paragraph_text": "Gillian Mary Baverstock (née Pollock; 15 July 1931 in Bourne End, Buckinghamshire, England – 24 June 2007 in Ilkley, West Yorkshire, England) was a British author and elder daughter of English novelist Enid Blyton and her first husband, Hugh Pollock. She wrote and spoke to audiences and the media extensively about her mother as well as her own childhood and life.Gillian Mary BaverstockMecklenburg County is a county located on the border in the southwestern part of the state of North Carolina, in the United States. As of the 2010 census,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Geilston Bay High School",
"paragraph_text": " a local eucalyptus variety with bluish-silver leaves that is found only within the City of Clarence.\n\n\n== History ==\nConstruction of the school began in 1971The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought on June 17, 1775, during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the American Revolutionary War. The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in the battle",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state)",
"paragraph_text": "The largest municipality by population in Georgia is Atlanta with 420,003 residents, and the smallest municipality by population is Edge Hill with 24 residents. The largest municipality by land area is Augusta, a consolidated city - county, which spans 302.47 sq mi (783.4 km), while Edge Hill and Santa Claus are tied for the smallest at 0.18 sq mi (0.47 km) each.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Legend High School",
"paragraph_text": "His works in Barcelona include the church of Sant Andreu del Palomar (1881, with Pere Falqués), Teatre Poliorama and Reial Acadèmia de les Ciències (1883), Palau",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Borders of China",
"paragraph_text": "Hot Bird 13C, formerly Hot Bird 9, is a communications satellite operated by Eutelsat, launched 20 December 2008 aboard an Ariane 5ECA carrier rocket along with the Eutelsat W2M spacecraft. It was built by EADS Astrium, based on a Eurostar E3000 satellite bus. It was positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 13°E. AfterChina shares international borders with 14 sovereign states. In addition, there is a 30 - km border with the special administrative region of Hong Kong, which was a British dependency before 1997, and a 3 km border with Macau, a Portuguese territory until 1999",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Oklahoma City",
"paragraph_text": " proper, other large employers within the MSA region include: Tinker Air Force Base (27,000); University of Oklahoma (11,900); University of Central Oklahoma (2,900); and Norman Regional Hospital (2,800).While not in Oklahoma City proper, other largeThe Ministry of National Defense of the Republic of Ecuador is the ministry responsible for national defense and is responsible for controlling all three branches of the Military of Ecuador.The Ministry of National Defense of the Republic of Ecuador is the ministry responsible for national defense and is responsible for controlling all three branches of the Military",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Redan High School",
"paragraph_text": "Redan High School is a public secondary school of the DeKalb County School District located in unincorporated DeKalb County, Georgia, United States. The school is south of the city of Stone Mountain.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Minsk Region",
"paragraph_text": "The Battle of Kesselsdorf was fought on 15 December 1745, between the Kingdom of Prussia and the combined forces of the Archduchy of Austria and the Electorate of Saxony during the part of the War of the Austrian Succession known as the Second Silesian War. The Prussians were led by Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Sandy High School",
"paragraph_text": "The Montclair-Boonton Line is a commuter rail line of New Jersey Transit Rail Operations in the United States. It is part of the Hoboken Division. The line is a consolidation of three individual lines: the former Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad's Montclair Branch, which ran from Hoboken Terminal to Bay Street, Montclair; the Erie Railroad's Greenwood Lake Division (segment from MontclairSandy High School (formerly known as Sandy Union High School) is a public high school in Sandy, Oregon, United States, established in 1917. Originally located in a two-story",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Gaylord High School",
"paragraph_text": " Conference. Its school colors are blue and gold. The following Michigan High School Athletic Association (Gaylord High School is located in Gaylord, Michigan, United States. It is the fifth-largestPodolsky District () is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the southwest of the oblast just south of the federal city of Moscow. The area of the district is . Its administrative center is the city of Podolsk (which is not administratively a part of the district). Population: 82,488 (2010 Census);Podolsky District () is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Deninu School",
"paragraph_text": "As of the census of 2010, there were 4,089 people, 1,423 households, and 1,133 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,648.8 inhabitants per square mile (636.6/km2). There were 1,507 housing units at an average",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Alpena Power Company",
"paragraph_text": "Alpena Power Company is a public utility company that provides electricity to most of Alpena County, Michigan, as well as southeastern Presque Isle County and the village of Hillman, in Montmorency County. The headquarters are located in Alpena, Michigan. The company was founded in 1881 by George N. Fletcher.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Sno*Drift",
"paragraph_text": "Sno*Drift is a rally racing event held in Montmorency County, Michigan, annually, with headquarters in Atlanta, Michigan. The event is currently the first Rally America National Rally Championship event of the season. Currently the event is organized into three distinct rallies: the national championship event covering both days of rallying, and two regional rally events each covering one of the two days. Competitors may be entered in any or all of these events simultaneously.",
"is_supporting": true
}
] | What is the adjacent county to the one housing the state's most populated city, in which Redan High School is found? | [
{
"id": 130276,
"question": "What is the name of the state where Redan High School is located?",
"answer": "Georgia",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
},
{
"id": 59747,
"question": "what is the largest city in #1 by population",
"answer": "Atlanta",
"paragraph_support_idx": 7
},
{
"id": 211319,
"question": "#2 >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Montmorency County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 19
},
{
"id": 557671,
"question": "#3 >> shares border with",
"answer": "Presque Isle County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
}
] | Presque Isle County | [] | true | null |
4hop1__72247_497223_15840_36014 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Super Bowl XXXVII",
"paragraph_text": "The Lonely Silver Rain (1985) is the 21st and final novel in the Travis McGee series by John D. MacDonald. The work was published a year prior to the author's death, and was not intentionally the end of the series. It is also notable for the introduction of McGee's daughter Jean, who he unwittingly (but not unwillingly) sired with the now-deceased love interest Puss Killian from the ninth book in the series: \"Pale Gray for Guilt\". At the end of the book McGee has taken all of his cash in hand except for a few hundred dollars and placed it in a trust fund for his newly met teenage daughter, and needs to go back to work as a \"salvage consultant.\" The author's death prevented any further development of this new character and plot line.The Lonely Silver Rain (1985) is the 21st and final novel in the Travis McGee series by John D. MacDonald. The work was published a year prior to the author's death, and was not intentionally the end of the series. It is also notable for the introduction of McGThe Lonely Silver Rain (1985) is the 21st and final novel in the Travis McGee series by John D. MacDonald. The work was published a year prior to the author's death, and was not intentionally the end of the series. It is also notable for the introduction of McGee's daughter Jean",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Wario Land: Super Mario Land 3",
"paragraph_text": " 1994. It is the first video game to feature Wario as both a playable character and the main character, as well as the first appearance of Captain Syrup and her Brown Sugar Pirates, recurring villains in the \"Wario Land\" series. his own castle out of envy for Mario's. The player traversJohn Gould Veitch (19 July 1869 – 3 October 1914) was an English amateur footballer, who played for the Corinthian club in the 1890s. He made one appearance for England playing at inside left in 1894, in which he scored a hat trick.John Gould Veitch (19 July 1869 his own castle out of envy for Mario's. The player traverses themed zones consisting of levels, each of which scattered with collectible coins which can be used to purchase items that aid the player in progressing through stages.\nWario Land received positive reviews fromWario Land: Super Mario Land 3 is a platform game developed by Nintendo for the Game Boy in 1994. It is the first video game to feature Wario as both a playable character and the main character, as well as the first appearance of",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Super Nintendo Entertainment System",
"paragraph_text": " for Sega's system to become successful. Nintendo executives were in no rush to design a new system, but they reconsidered when they began to see their dominance in the market slipping.To compete with the popular Family Computer in Japan, NEC Home Electronics launched the PC Engine in 1987, and Sega Enterprises followed suit with the Mega Drive in 1988. The two platforms were later launched in North America in 1989 as the TurboGrafx-16 and the Genesis respectively. Both systems were built onRace with the Devil is a 1975 American action horror film directed by Jack Starrett, written by Wes Bishop and Lee Frost, and starring Peter Fonda, Warren Oates, Loretta Swit, and Lara Parker. This was the second of three films Fonda and Oates would star in together (\"The Hired Hand\" (1971) was their first, and \"92 in the Shade\" (1975) was their third). \"Race with the Devil\" is a hybrid of the horror, action, and car chase genres.Race with the Devil is a 1975 American action horror film directed by Jack Starrett, written by Wes Bishop and Lee Frost, and starring Peter Fonda, Warren Oates, Loretta Swit, and Lara Parker. This was the second of three films Fonda and Oates would star in together (\"The Hired Hand\" (1971) was their first, and \"92 in the Shade\" (1975) was their third). \"Race with the Devil\" is a hybrid of the horror",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Super Smash Bros.",
"paragraph_text": "The Acura RLX is a full-size luxury sedan manufactured by Honda and sold under their Acura division, released in 2013. Succeeding the Acura RL, the RLX offers two versions, a front-wheel drive base model equipped with Acura's Precision All-Wheel Steer (P-AWS) four-wheel steering system, and a hybrid variant featuring SH-AWD that serves as Acura's flagship. The JDM version, the Honda Legend, is only offered with the SH-AWD powertrain.The Acura RLX is a full-size luxury sedan manufactured by Honda and sold under their Acura division, released in 2013. Succeeding the Acura RL, the RLX offers two versions, a front-wheel drive base model equipped with Acura's Precision All-Wheel Steer (P-AWS) four-wheel steering system, and a hybrid variant featuring SH-AWD that serves as Acura's flagship. The JDM version, the Honda Legend, is only offered with the SH-AWD powertrain.The Acura RLX is a full-size luxury sedan manufactured by Honda and sold under their Acura division, released Wii U, respectively. The 3DS installment was the first for a handheld platform. A fifth installment, Super Smash Bros. Ultimate, was released in 2018 for the Nintendo Switch.\nThe series primarily features characters from various Nintendo franchises, including Super",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Super Play Action Football",
"paragraph_text": "Super Play Action Football is an American football video game developed by Nintendo for the Super NES. It is the follow-up to \"NES Play Action Football\".Super Play Action Football is an American football video game developed by Nintendo for the Super NES. It is theTunica Municipal Airport is a public use airport located one nautical mile (2 km) east of the central business district of Tunica",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "NFL (video game)",
"paragraph_text": "NFL is a 1989 football video game, developed by Atlus and published by LJN exclusively for the Nintendo Entertainment System.",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Super Mario Bros. 2",
"paragraph_text": "Marquise-Thérèse de Gorla, also known under her stage name \"Mademoiselle Du Parc\" (1633 – Paris, 11 December 1668), was a French actress and ballet dancer. She was one of the stars of Molière's company. She was also",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Stunt Race FX",
"paragraph_text": "The discovery of gold in Victoria in mid 1851 led to the Victorian gold rush, and Melbourne, which served as the major port and provided most services for the region, experienced rapid growth. Within months, the city's population had increased by nearly three-quarters, from 25,000 to 40,000",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Nintendo Entertainment System",
"paragraph_text": "The Nintendo Entertainment System (also abbreviated as NES) is an 8-bit home video game console that was developed and manufactured by Nintendo. It was initially released in Japan as the Family Computer (Japanese: ファミリーコンピュータ, Hepburn: Famirī Konpyūta?) (also known by the portmanteau abbreviation Famicom (ファミコン, Famikon?) and abbreviated as FC) on July 15, 1983, and was later released in North America during 1985, in Europe during 1986, and Australia in 1987. In South Korea, it was known as the Hyundai Comboy (현대 컴보이 Hyeondae Keomboi) and was distributed by SK Hynix which then was known as Hyundai Electronics. It was succeeded by the Super Nintendo Entertainment System.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Super Mario Kart",
"paragraph_text": "Liverpool Football Club (/ ˈlɪvərpuːl /) is a professional football club in Liverpool, England, which competes in the Premier League, the top tier of English football. The club has won 5 European Cups, 3 UEFA Cups, 3 UEFA Super Cups, 18 League titles, 7 FA Cups, 8 League Cups, and 15 FA Community Shields.Liverpool Football Club (/ ˈlɪvərpuːl /) is a professional football club in Liverpool, England, which competes in the Premier League, the top tier of English football. The club has won 5Super Mario Kart is a 1992 kart racing video game developed and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System video game console. The first game of the Mario Kart series, it was released in Japan and North America in 1992, and in Europe the following year. Selling nine million copies worldwide, the game",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Super Bowl",
"paragraph_text": "2014, a document listing the specific requirements of Super Bowl hosts was leaked, giving a clear list of what was required for a Super Bowl host. Much of the cost of the Super Bowl is to be assumed by the host community, although some costs are enumerated within the requirements to be assumed by the NFL. Some ofThe location of the Super Bowl is chosen by the NFL well in advance, usually three to five years before the game. Cities place bids to host a Super Bowl and are evaluated in terms of stadium renovation and their ability to host. In 2014, a document listing the specific requirements of Super Bowl hosts was leaked, giving a clear list of what was required for a Super Bowl host. Much of the cost of the Super Bowl is to be assumed by the host community, although some costs are enumerated within the requirements to be assumed by the NFL. Some of the host requirements include: culmination of the NFL playoffs.\nBefore the 1970 merger between the American Football League (AFL) and the National Football League (NFL), the two leagues met in four such contests. The first two were marketed as the \"AFL–NFL World Championship Game",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "New Super Mario Bros.",
"paragraph_text": "New Super Mario Bros. is a 2006 platform video game developed and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS. A title in the Super Mario series, the game was released in North America and Japan in May 2006, and in PAL regions the following monthHMD were originally based at Building 2 of the Nokia Campus in Karaportti in Espoo, Finland, opposite Nokia Corporation's headquarters. In November 2018, HMD moved to a new premises 3 km (1.9 mi) away in",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Super Nintendo Entertainment System",
"paragraph_text": "During the NES era, Nintendo maintained exclusive control over titles released for the system—the company had to approve every game, each third-party developer could only release up to five games per year (but some third parties got around this by using different names, for example Konami's \"Ultra Games\" brand), those games could not be released on another console within two years, and Nintendo was the exclusive manufacturer and supplier of NES cartridges. However, competition from Sega's console brought an end to this practice; in 1991, Acclaim began releasing games for both platforms, with most of Nintendo's other licensees following suit over the next several years; Capcom (which licensed some games to Sega instead of producing them directly) and Square were the most notable holdouts.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Electronic Super Joy",
"paragraph_text": "Voshmgir District () is a district (bakhsh) in Aqqala County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 25,149, in 5,266 families. The District has one city: Anbar Olum. The",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Little Samson",
"paragraph_text": "A monument to the huge human cost of some of the gigantic construction projects of the early Ming dynasty is the Yangshan Quarry (located some 15–20 km (9–12 mi",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What was the annual maximum number of games a developer could release on the console for which the video game, named after the sports organization deciding the Super Bowl location, was designed by Nintendo? | [
{
"id": 72247,
"question": "who chooses where the super bowl is held",
"answer": "the NFL",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
},
{
"id": 497223,
"question": "#1 >> platform",
"answer": "Nintendo Entertainment System",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
},
{
"id": 15840,
"question": "What is the abbreviation of #2 ?",
"answer": "NES",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 36014,
"question": "What was Nintendo's limit on games per developer per year on the #3 ?",
"answer": "five",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
}
] | five | [] | true | null |
2hop__846921_160249 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Toddler",
"paragraph_text": "Curphey was born in Glasgow, Scotland to Mr. and Mrs. William Salvador Curphey, who at the time of his death were residing at 87 Canfield Gardens, Hampstead, Middlesex, England; the elder William Curphey was a",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Greece",
"paragraph_text": "HMS \"Galatea\" was one of eight light cruisers built for the Royal Navy in the 1910s. She fought in the First World War, participating in the Battle of Jutland. Following the war, she was scrapped.HMS \"Galatea\" was one of eight light cruisers built for the Royal Navy in the 1910s. She fought in the First World War, participating in the Battle of Jutland. Following the war, she was scrapped.HMS \"Galatea\" was one of eight light cruisers built for the Royal Navy in the 1910s. She fought in the First World War, participating in the Battle of Jutland",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Greece",
"paragraph_text": "Adriana Caselotti Caselotti in 1937 (1916 - 05 - 06) May 6, 1916 Bridgeport, Connecticut, U.S. January 18, 1997 (1997 - 01 - 18) (aged 80) Los Angeles, California, U.S. Cause of death Respiratory failure from lung cancer Resting place Ashes scattered at Newport Beach, California Nationality American Occupation Voice actress, singer Years active 1932 -- 1997 Notable work Original voice of Princess Snow White in Disney's Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937) Spouse (s) Robert Chard (m. 1945 --?; divorced) Norval Mitchell (Phytogeographically, Greece belongs to the Boreal Kingdom and is shared between the East Mediterranean province of the Mediterranean Region and the Illyrian province of the Circumboreal Region. According to the World Wide Fund for Nature and the European Environment Agency, the territory of Greece can be subdiv",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Halloween (franchise)",
"paragraph_text": "USS \"Holder\" (DE-401) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Lieutenant (junior grade) Randolph Mitchell Holder (a naval aviator who was reported missing during the Battle of Midway),USS \"Holder\" (DE-401) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Lieutenant (junior grade) Randolph Mitchell Holder (a naval aviator who was reported missing during the Battle of Midway), she was the first of two U.S. Naval vessels to bear the name.USS \"Holder\" (DE-401) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Lieutenant (junior grade) Randolph Mitchell",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Nicolò Sagredo",
"paragraph_text": "A study conducted in 1972 and 1981, documented by Robert Ulrich, surveyed 23 surgical patients assigned to rooms looking out on a natural scene. The study concluded that patients assigned to rooms with windows allowing lots of natural light had shorter postoperative hospital stays, received fewer negative evaluative comments in nurses’ notes, and took fewer potent analegesics than 23 matched patients in similar rooms",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "John II Orsini",
"paragraph_text": "P. C. Ramakrishna is a veteran theatre actor and voice artist based in Chennai, India. He has acted in several plays, such as \"Anna Weiss\", \"Dance Like A Man\", \"The Good Doctor\" and provided voice-overs to numerous advertisements, documentaries and corporate shows. He has been a member of the English theatre group \"The Madras Players\" since 1969.P. C. Ramakrishna is a veteran theatre actor and voice artist based in Chennai, India.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "John Cecil Jones",
"paragraph_text": "The EMC Insurance Building is a high-rise office building located in downtown Des Moines, Iowa, United States. The building rises 19 floors and in height. It is currently tied with the HUB Tower as the 6th-tallest building in the city. Designed by Brooks Borg Skiles Architecture Engineering, the building was completed in 1997 for $54 million. The building was named one of the 50 Most Significant Iowa Buildings of the 20th Century by the American InstituteThe EMC Insurance Building is a high-rise office building located in downtown Des Moines, Iowa, United States. The building rises 19 floors and in height. It is currently tied with the HUB Tower as the 6th-tallest building in the city. Designed by Brooks Borg Skiles Architecture Engineering, the building was completed in 1997 for $54 million. The building was named one of the 50 Most Significant Iowa Buildings of the 20th Century by the American InstituteThe EMC Insurance Building is a high-rise office building located in downtown Des Moines, Iowa, United States. The building rises 19 floors and in height.",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Hieronymus of Cardia",
"paragraph_text": "He wrote a history of the Diadochi and their descendants, encompassing the period from the death of Alexander to the war with Pyrrhus (323–272 BC), which is one of the chief authorities used by Diodorus Siculus (xviii.–xx.) and also by Plutarch in his life of Pyrrhus.He wrote a history of the Diadochi and their descendants, encompassing the period from the death of Alexander to the war with Pyrrhus (323–272 BC), which is one of the chief authorities used by Diodorus Siculus (xviii.–xx.) and alsoHe wrote a history of the Diadochi and their descendants, encompassing the period from the death of Alexander to the war with Pyrrhus (323–272 BC), which is one of the chief authorities used by Diodorus Siculus (xviii.–xx.) and also by Plutarch in his life of Pyrrhus.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Battle of Actium",
"paragraph_text": "He participated in many naval battles during the war, and when Otto of Bavaria became king, Antonios Miaoulis was appointed as his aide-de-camp. In this capacity he escorted Otto to Bavaria in 1836, where he was to be married to Amalia of Oldenburg. He died there on 25 October of cholera.He participated in many naval battles during the war, and when Otto of Bavaria became king, Antonios Miaoulis was appointed as his aide-de-camp. In this capacity he escortedThe Battle of Actium was the decisive confrontation of the Final War of the Roman Republic, a naval engagement between Octavian and the combined forces of Mark Antony and Cleopatra on 2 September 31 BC, on the Ionian Sea near the promontory of Actium, in the Roman province of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Northern Seven Years' War",
"paragraph_text": " Northern Seven Years' War (also known as the Nordic Seven Years' War, the First Northern War, the Seven Years' War of the North or the Seven Years War in Scandinavia) was fought between the Kingdom of Sweden and a coalition of Denmark–Norway, Lübeck, and Poland–LOtho Holland Williams (March 1, 1749 – July 15, 1794) was a Continental Army officer from Maryland in the American Revolutionary War. He participated in many battles throughout the war in the New York, New Jersey and Southern theaters, eventually ending his career as a Brigadier General.Otho Holland Williams (March 1, 1749 – July 15, 1794) was a Continental Army officer from Maryland in the American Revolutionary War. He participated in many battles throughout the war in the New York, New Jersey and Southern theaters, eventually ending his career as a Brigadier General.Otho Holland Williams (March 1, 1749 – July 15, 1794) was a Continental Army officer from Maryland in the American Revolutionary War.",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "The Official Story",
"paragraph_text": "New Delhi has one of India's largest bus transport systems. Buses are operated by the state-owned Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC), which owns largest fleet of compressed natural gas (CNG)-fueled buses in the world. Personal vehicles especially cars also form a major chunk of vehicles plying on New Delhi roads. New Delhi has the highest number of registered cars compared to any other",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Piaget's theory of cognitive development",
"paragraph_text": "The Hyundai Chorus (hangul:현대 코러스) is a minibus built by Hyundai Motor Company. The range was primarily available as tourist buses.The Hyundai Chorus (hangul:현대 코러스) is a minibus built by Hyundai Motor Company. The range was primarily available as tourist buses.The Hyundai Chorus (hangul:현대 코러스) is a minibus built by Hyundai Motor Company. The range was primarily available as tourist buses.The Hyundai Chorus (hangul:현대 코러스) is a minibus built by Hyundai Motor Company. The range was primarily available as tourist buses.The Hyundai Chorus (hangul:현대 코러스) is a minibus built by Hyundai Motor Company. The range was primarily available as tourist buses.The Hyundai Chorus (hangul:현대 코러스) is a minibus built by Hyundai Motor Company. The range was primarily available as tourist buses.The Hyundai Chorus (hangul:현대 코러스) is a minibus built by Hyundai Motor Company. The range was primarily available as tourist buses.The Hyundai Chorus (hangul:�The Hyundai Chorus (hangul:��대 ���러스) is a minibus built by Hyundai Motor Company. The range was primarily available as tourist buses.The Hyundai Chorus (hangul:��대 ���러스) is a minibus built by Hyundai Motor Company. The range was primarily available as tourist buses.The Hyundai Chorus (hangul:��대 ���",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Phthia of Epirus",
"paragraph_text": "Phthia (in Greek ��θία; lived 4th century BC), was a Greek queen, daughter of Menon of Pharsalus, the Thessalian hipparch, and wife of Aeacides, king of Epirus, by whom she became the mother of the celebrated Pyrrhus, as well as of two daughters: Deidamia, the wife ofPhthia (in Greek Φθία; lived 4th century BC), was a Greek queen, daughter of Menon of Pharsalus, the Thessalian hipparch, and wife of Aeacides, king of Epirus, by whom she became the mother of the celebrated Pyrrhus, as well as of two daughters: Deidamia, the wife of Demetrius Poliorcetes, and Troias, of whom nothing more is known.",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Olympias",
"paragraph_text": "\"J'aime la vie\" (, \"I Love Life\") was the winning song of the Eurovision Song Contest 1986, performed for Belgium by Sandra Kim. Belgium had finished the 1985 Contest in last place, and thus achieved the rare turnaround from last to first in the space of one year. The song also marks the only time to date that Belgium has won the Contest. The song was also released on Kim's album \"J'aime la vie\" in 1986.\"J'aime la vie\" (,",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Rebellion of Arbanon",
"paragraph_text": "The Serbian Autonomous Oblast of Krajina ( / Српска аутономна област Крајина) or SAO Krajina (САО Крајина) was a self-proclaimed",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | During which years was the offspring of Aeacides of Epirus involved in warfare? | [
{
"id": 846921,
"question": "Aeacides of Epirus >> child",
"answer": "Pyrrhus",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
},
{
"id": 160249,
"question": "In which years did the war with #1 occur?",
"answer": "323–272 BC",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
}
] | 323–272 BC | [] | true | null |
2hop__68158_189357 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Henry Gompertz",
"paragraph_text": "Peter Altenberg (9 March 1859 – 8 January 1919) was a writer and poet from Vienna, Austria. He was key to the genesis of early modernism in the city.Peter Altenberg (9 March 1859 – 8 January 1919) was a writer and poet from Vienna, Austria. He was key to the genesis of early modernism in the city.Peter Altenberg (",
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{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Supreme court",
"paragraph_text": "The Infiniti J30, or Nissan Leopard J Ferie in Japan, was a rear wheel drive luxury car. The J30 went into production on April 7, 1992 as a 1993 model to replace the M30 (which was a coupe), and was launched in the United States after its competitor, the Lexus GS. The car was designed to slot between the smaller G20",
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Supreme Court of India",
"paragraph_text": "The Hammer Stradivarius is an antique violin made by Italian luthier Antonio Stradivari (1644–1737) of Cremona. The back measures 36 cm, bearing the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Kansas Supreme Court",
"paragraph_text": "Violet Beauregarde Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character First appearance Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Created by Roald Dahl Portrayed by Denise Nickerson (1971) AnnaSophia Robb (2005) Voiced by AnnaSophia Robb (2005 video game)",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "List of Justices of the Supreme Court of Canada",
"paragraph_text": "\"Lenge leve livet\" (\"Long live life\", English title: \"Life Was Meant for Living\") was the Norwegian entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1984, performed in Norwegian by Dollie de Luxe.\"Lenge leve livet\" (\"Long live life\", English title: \"Life Was Meant for Living\") was the Norwegian entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1984, performed in Norwegian by Dollie de Luxe.\"Lenge leve livet\" (\"Long live life\", English title: \"Life Was Meant for Living\") was the Norwegian",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Cayetano Arellano",
"paragraph_text": "The company was founded, as Escher Wyss & Cie., in 1805 by Hans Caspar Escher and Salomon von Wyss. Originally a textile spinning company, the two expanded the business to include a machine shop that manufactured textile machinery, water wheels, water turbines, power transmission equipment, and starting in 1835, ships, including boilers and steam engines.The company was founded, as Escher Wyss & Cie., in 1805 by Hans Caspar Escher and Salomon von Wyss. Originally a textile spinning company, the two expanded the business",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Vicente Abad Santos",
"paragraph_text": "Dragon Ball Super received an English - language dub that premiered on the Toonami channel in Southeast Asia in January 2017. The series has been aired in Israel on Nickel",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Chief Justice of the United States",
"paragraph_text": "In 2011 the 26 states east of the Mississippi (in addition to Washington, D.C. but not including the small portions of Louisiana and Minnesota east of the river) had an estimated population of 179,948,346 or 58.28% of the total U.S. population of 308,745,358 (excluding Puerto Rico).In 2011 the 26 states east of theThe Chief Justice of the United States is the chief judge of the Supreme Court of the United States. As such, he is head of the United States federal court system, which functions as the judicial branch of the nation's federal government. The Chief Justice is one of nine Supreme Court justices; the other eight have the title Associate Justice.The chief justice of the",
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{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Ruth Bader Ginsburg",
"paragraph_text": "Ruth Bader Ginsburg (/ ��be��dər ������nzb����r�� /; born Joan Ruth Bader, March 15, 1933) is an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. Ginsburg was appointed by President Bill Clinton and tookWhile many hospitals in Australia have the capability to treat burns, there are currently 13 designated burns units across Australia. Most states have one centre for adults and another for children; all units are located in a state/territorial capital city.While many hospitals in Australia have the capability to treat burns, there are currently 13 designated burns units across Australia. Most states have one centre for adults and another for children; all units are located in a state/territorial capital city.While many hospitals in Australia have the capability to treat burns, there are currently 13 designated burns units across Australia. Most states have one centre for adults and another for children; all units are located in a state/territorial capital city.While many hospitals in Australia have the capability to treat burns, there are currently 13 designated burns units across Australia. Most states have one centre for adults and another for children; all units are located in a state/territorial capital city.While many hospitals in Australia have the capability to treat burns, there are currently 13 designated burns units across Australia. Most states have one centre for adults and another for children; all units are located in a state/territorial capital",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Harry Rathbun",
"paragraph_text": "Harry John Rathbun was a Professor of Business Law at Stanford University who had a profound influence on a generation of students, with former Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor crediting him with being the key intellectual and spiritual influence in her life.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Chief Justice of the United States",
"paragraph_text": "On 5 July 2008, Emma Griffiths married Busted member Matt Willis at Rushton Hall, Northamptonshire, after three years of dating. The wedding was featured in OK magazine. She gave birth to their first child, a daughter called Isabelle, in June 2009. In November 2011, the couple had a second child, a son called Ace, and in May 2016, Willis gave birth to her third child, a girl called Trixie.On 5 July 2008, Emma Griffiths married Busted member Matt Willis at Rushton Hall, Northamptonshire, after three years of dating. The wedding was featured in OK magazine. She gave birth to their first child, a daughter called Isabelle, in June 2009. In November 201",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Nathaniel Chipman",
"paragraph_text": "Terry and Linda Fuller Track & Field Complex is a multi-use stadium in Lubbock, Texas on the campus of Texas Tech University where it serves as home to Red Raider track and field. Formerly, it was also the home of the women's soccer team before they moved to the John",
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{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Supreme Court of India",
"paragraph_text": "Mel Gibson as John Smith, the love interest of Pocahontas. He is the only settler in Jamestown willing to befriend the natives due to his love for Pocahontas and acceptance of other cultures. John Pomeroy served as the supervising animator for John Smith.Mel Gibson as John Smith, the love interest of Pocahontas. He is the only settler in Jamestown willing to befriend the natives due to his love for Pocahontas and acceptance of other cultures. John Pomeroy served as the supervising animator for John Smith.MelSupreme court judges retire at the age of 65. However, there have been suggestions from the judges of the Supreme Court of India to provide for a",
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{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Sandra Day O'Connor",
"paragraph_text": " (March 26, 1930 – December 1, 2023)Sandra Day O'Connor (born March 26, 1930Sandra Day O'Connor (born March 26, 1930) is a retired Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, who served from her appointment in 1981 by Ronald Reagan until her retirement in 2006. She is the first woman to serve on the Court.",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Impeachment in the Philippines",
"paragraph_text": "George III found St James's increasingly unsuitable. The Tudor palace was regarded as uncomfortable and too cramped for his ever - growing family. In 1762 George purchased",
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}
] | Where did the first woman justice of the Supreme Court receive her education? | [
{
"id": 68158,
"question": "who is the first female supreme court justice",
"answer": "Sandra Day O'Connor",
"paragraph_support_idx": 15
},
{
"id": 189357,
"question": "#1 >> educated at",
"answer": "Stanford University",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
}
] | Stanford University | [
"Stanford"
] | true | null |
3hop2__132957_483843_40768 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Packard Automotive Plant",
"paragraph_text": "The Tongji Bridge (traditional Chinese: 通濟橋, simplified Chinese: 通济桥, pinyin: Tōng Jì Qiáo), is a famous stone arch bridge located in Yuyao, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. \"\"Tongji Bridge\"\" (",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Scion bbX",
"paragraph_text": "The Scion bbX was first concept car to be revealed by Toyota for its daughter company, Scion. The concept was first shown at the New York International Auto Show in 2003. As shown at the motor show, the bbX is very similar to the design of the Scion xB, sold for two generations from 2003 to 2015.official Scion bbx siteThe Scion bbX was first concept car to be revealed by Toyota for itsThe Scion bbX was first concept car to be revealed by Toyota for its daughter company, Scion. The concept was first shown at the New York International Auto Show in 2003. As shown at the motor show, the bbX is very similar to the design of the Scion xB, sold for two generations from 2003 to 2015.official Scion bbx siteThe Scion bbX was first concept car to be revealed by Toyota for itsThe Scion bbX was first concept car to be revealed by Toyota for its daughter company, Scion. The concept was",
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Infiniti J30",
"paragraph_text": "The Infiniti J30, or Nissan Leopard J Ferie in Japan, was a rear wheel drive luxury car. The J30 went into production on April 7, 1992 as a 1993 model to replace the M30 (which was a coupe), and was launched in the United States after its competitor, the Lexus GS. The car was designed to slot between the smaller G20 and the larger Q45, as Infiniti's first mid-size sedan to compete directly with the Acura Legend. Also, it was fairly small but featured rounded styling uncharacteristic of the crowded executive car class, that is now reminiscent of a four-door coupé. Chief designer for the J30 was JerryThe ZEC Bras-Coupé-Desert is a \"zone d'exploitation contrôlée\" (controlled harvesting zone) (ZEC), located in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pythonga in La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Outaouais, in Quebec, in Canada.The ZEC Bras-Coupé-Desert is a \"zone d'exploitation contrôlée\" (controlled harvesting zone) (ZEC), located in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pythonga in La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Outaouais, in Quebec, in Canada.The ZEC Bras-Coupé-Desert is a \"zone d'exploitation contrôlée\" (controlled harvesting zone) (ZEC), located in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pythonga in La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Outaouais, in Quebec, in Canada.The ZEC Bras-Coupé-DesThe Infiniti J30, or Nissan Leopard J Ferie in Japan, was a rear wheel drive luxury car.",
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"idx": 5,
"title": "Nissan Rogue",
"paragraph_text": "The Nissan Rogue is a compact crossover SUV produced by the Japanese automaker Nissan. It made its debut in October 200WGGG is a commercial radio station in Gainesville, Florida, broadcasting to the Gainesville-Ocala, Florida area on 1230 AM. WGGG is the NBC Sports Radio affiliate for Gainesville; additionally, it broadcasts local content provided by Ocala station WMOP, owned by the same company and co-marketed together with WGGG as",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Toyota",
"paragraph_text": "El Gallito Airstrip is a privately owned public-use dirt airstrip at Hotel Serenidad, located 2 miles south of Mulegé, Municipality of Mulegé, Baja California Sur, Mexico, just on the Gulf of California coast. The airstrip is used solely for general aviation purposes.El Gallito Airstrip is a privately owned",
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{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Southampton",
"paragraph_text": "Keanapuka Mountain is a mountain located on the Hawaiian Island of Kauai. It rises 4,000 ft above the ocean floor and is located near the border of Na Pali Coast State Park. Due to its location, the mountain receives intense amounts of rain.Keanapuka Mountain is a mountain located on the Hawaiian Island of Kauai. It rises 4,000 ft above the ocean floor and is located near the border of Na Pali Coast State Park. Due to its location, the mountain receives intense amounts of rain.Keanap",
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{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Datsun",
"paragraph_text": "World News Now (or WNN) is an American overnight television news program that is broadcast on ABC. Airing during the early morning hours each Monday through Friday, the program features a mix of general news and off-beat stories, along with weather forecasts, sports highlights, feature segments, and repurposed segments and story packages from other ABC News programs; its tone is often lighthearted, irrever",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Scion xD",
"paragraph_text": "Grantham House is a town house, built in 1380, which is owned by the National Trust. It is located in Grantham, Lincolnshire, England.Grantham House is a town house, built in 1380, which is owned by the National Trust. It is located in Grantham, Lincolnshire, England.Grantham House is a town house, built in 1380, which is owned by the National Trust. It is located in Grantham, Lincolnshire, England.Grantham House is a town house, built in 138The Scion xD is a five-door subcompact hatchback marketed in the U.S. and Canada by Japanese manufacturer Toyota beginning with the 2008 model year — replacing the xA. The Scion xD and the second generation xB were first shown to the public on February 8, 2007 at the Chicago Auto Show. The xD appeared in Scion showrooms in mid-2007 in the USA and in 2011 for Canada. The Scion xD was discontinued in 2014, and was succeeded by the Toyota C-HR in 2017.The Scion xD is a five-door subcompact hatchback marketed in the U.S. and Canada by Japanese manufacturer Toyota beginning with the",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Acura Legend",
"paragraph_text": "The Acura Legend is a mid-size luxury/executive car manufactured by Honda. It was sold in the U.S., Canada, and parts of China under Honda's luxury brand, Acura, from 1985 to 1995, as both a sedan, which was classified as a full-size car, and a coupe, which was classified as a mid-size car (similar to how the Honda Accord is set up today). It was the first flagship sedan sold under the Acura nameplate, until being renamed in 1996 as the Acura 3.5RL. The 3.5RL was the North American version of the KA9 series Honda Legend.The Acura Legend is a mid-size luxury/executive car manufacturedThe Acura Legend is a mid-size luxury/executive car manufactured by Honda. It was sold in the U.S., Canada, and parts of China under Honda's luxury brand, Acura, from 1985 to 1995, as both a sedan, which was classified as a full-size car, and a coupe, which was classified as a mid-size car (similar to how the Honda Accord is set up today). It was the first flagship sedan sold under the Acura nameplate, until being renamed in 1996 as the Acura 3.5RL. The 3.5RL was the North American version of the KA9 series Honda Legend.",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Acura RL",
"paragraph_text": "Swedish Ingria (, ‘land of Ingrians’) was a dominion of the Swedish Empire from 1583 to 1595 and then again from 1617 to 1721, when it was ceded to the Russian Empire in the Treaty of Nystad.Swedish Ingria (, ‘land of Ingrians’) was a dominion of the Swedish Empire from 1583 to 1595 and then again from 1617 to 1721, when it was ceded toThe Acura RL is a mid-sized / executive luxury car that was manufactured by the Acura division of Honda for the 1996–2012 model years over two generations. The RL was the flagship of the marque, having succeeded the Acura Legend, and",
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},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "NUMMI",
"paragraph_text": "New United Motor Manufacturing, Inc. (NUMMI) was an automobile manufacturing company in Fremont, California, jointly owned by General Motors and Toyota that opened in 1984 and closed in 2010. On October 27, 2010, its formerSam's Game was a celebrity poker program on Playboy TV. It featured a lineup of comedians, Playmates, and professional Texas Hold 'Em players and was hosted by \"Simpsons'\" co-developer, Sam Simon.Sam's Game was a celebrity poker program on Playboy TV. It featured a lineup of comedians, Playmates, and professional Texas Hold 'Em players and was hosted by \"Simpsons'\" co-developer, Sam Simon.Sam",
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{
"idx": 16,
"title": "1973 oil crisis",
"paragraph_text": "Some buyers lamented the small size of the first Japanese compacts, and both Toyota and Nissan (then known as Datsun) introduced larger cars such as the Toyota Corona Mark II, the Toyota Cressida, the Mazda 616 and Datsun 810, which added passenger space and amenities such as air conditioning, power steering, AM-FM radios, and even power windows and central locking without increasing the price of the vehicle. A decade after the 1973 oil crisis, Honda, Toyota and Nissan, affected by the 1981 voluntary export restraints, opened US assembly plants and established their luxury divisions (Acura, Lexus and Infiniti, respectively) to distinguish themselves from their mass-market brands.",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Toyota Corona",
"paragraph_text": "The drinking age in Wisconsin is 21. Those under the legal drinking age may be served, possess, or consume alcohol if they are with a parent, legal guardian, or spouse who is of legal drinking age. Those age 18 - 20 may also be served, possess or consume alcohol if they are with a parent, legal guardian, or spouse who is of legal drinking age. Those age 18 to 20 may also possess",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Nissan Stadium",
"paragraph_text": "Oklahoma City has experienced significant population increases since the late 1990s. In May 2014, the U.S. Census announced Oklahoma City had an estimated population of 620,602 in 2014 and that it had grown 5.3 percent between April 2010 and June 2013. Since the official Census in 2000, Oklahoma City had grown 21 percent (a",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Nissan Leaf",
"paragraph_text": "Rear Admiral James Edward Jouett (7 February 1826 – 30 September 1902), known as \"Fighting Jim Jouett of the American Navy\", was an officer in the United States Navy during the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War. His father was Matthew Harris Jouett, a notable painter, and his grandfather was Revolutionary War hero Jack Jouett.Rear Admiral James Edward Jouett (7 February 1826 – 30 September 1902), known as \"Fighting Jim Jouett of the American Navy",
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}
] | When did the creators of the Acura Legend, Scion bbX, and Nissan establish manufacturing factories in the United States? | [
{
"id": 132957,
"question": "Who made Acura Legend?",
"answer": "Honda",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
},
{
"id": 483843,
"question": "Scion bbX >> manufacturer",
"answer": "Toyota",
"paragraph_support_idx": 1
},
{
"id": 40768,
"question": "When did #1 , #2 and Nissan open US assembly plants?",
"answer": "1981",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
}
] | 1981 | [] | true | null |
3hop2__655849_223623_162182 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "John W. Rea House",
"paragraph_text": "The Boomi River, an anabranch of the Barwon River and part of the Macintyre catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the north–western slopes region of New South Wales, flowing downstream into the SouthThe Boomi River, an anabranch of the Barwon River and part of the Macintyre catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the north–western slopes region of New South Wales, flowing downstream into the SouthThe Boomi River, an anabranch of the Barwon River and part of the Macintyre catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the north–western slopes region of New South Wales, flowing downstream into the South",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Muang Kham, Chiang Rai",
"paragraph_text": "Muang Kham () is a village and \"tambon\" (subdistrict) of Phan District, in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. In 2005 it had a total population of 8837 people. The \"tambon\" contains 17 villages.Muang Kham () is a village and \"tambon\" (subdistrict) of Phan District, in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. In 2005 it had a total population of 883La Femme aux Phlox, also known as Woman with Phlox or Woman with Flowers, is an oil painting created in 1910 by the French artist and theorist Albert Gleizes (1881–1953). The painting was exhibited in Room 41 at the Salon des IndMuang Kham () is a village and \"tambon\" (subdistrict) of Phan District, in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "John Deere World Headquarters",
"paragraph_text": "The John Deere World Headquarters is a complex of four buildings located on 1,400 acres (5.7 km²) of land atGrčić () is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Ljubovija municipality, in the Mačva District of Central Serbia. In 2002 the village had a population of 334, all of whom were ethnic Serbs.Grčić",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "A Lưới District",
"paragraph_text": "A Lưới is a rural district of Thừa Thiên-Huế Province in the North Central Coast region of Vietnam. It is located west in the highly mountainous area of A Shau Valley bordering Laos. The population includes many Bru, Hoa and Tà Ôi people. As of 2003 the district had a population of 38,616. The district covers an area of 1,229 km² and its capital lies at A Lưới, a former French airfield, later used by the Americans in Operation Delaware and then by the North Vietnamese for courier flights.",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Khong District, Laos",
"paragraph_text": "The Kingdom of Gera (1835 – 1887) was one of the kingdoms in the Gibe region of Ethiopia that emerged in the late 19th century. It shared its northern border with the Kingdom of Gumma, its eastern border with",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Republic of the Congo",
"paragraph_text": "David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, (17 January 1863 – 26 March 1945) was a British statesman and Liberal Party politician. He was the last Liberal to serve as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.David Lloyd George, 1st EarlSassou Nguesso aligned the country with the Eastern Bloc and signed a twenty-year friendship pact with the Soviet Union.",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "John Phan",
"paragraph_text": "Bon \"John\" Phan (born October 10, 1974 in Da Nang, Vietnam) is a VietnameseBon \"John\" Phan (born October 10, 1974 in Da Nang, Vietnam) is a Vietnamese-American professional poker player based in Stockton, California who is a two time World Series of Poker bracelet winner and is a winner and four time final tablist of World Poker Tour Championships.",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Meringandan",
"paragraph_text": "Dead Horse Bay is a small water body off Barren Island, between the Gerritsen Inlet and Rockaway Inlet in the New York City borough of Brooklyn.Dead Horse Bay is a small water body off Barren Island, between the Gerritsen Inlet and",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "South Central Coast",
"paragraph_text": "South Central Coast (Vietnamese: Duyên hải Nam Trung Bộ) is one of the regions of Vietnam. It consists of the independent municipality of Đà Nẵng and seven other provinces. The two southern provinces Ninh Thuận and Bình Thuận are sometimes seen as part of the Southeast region.The Paracel Islands (Hoàng Sa District), and Spratly Islands (Trường Sa District), are also part of this region.",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Mary, mother of Jesus",
"paragraph_text": "They competed in the 2010–11 Iran Football's 2nd Division. In 2011, the license of the club in 2nd Division League was bought by Badr Hormozgan.They competed in the 2010–11 Iran Football's 2nd Division. In 2011, the license of the club in 2nd Division League was bought by Badr Hormozgan.They competed in the 2010–11 Iran Football's 2nd Division. In 2011, the license of the club in 2nd Division League was bought by Badr Hormozgan.They competed in the 2010–11 Iran Football's 2nd Division. In 2011, the license of the club",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Broward Correctional Institution",
"paragraph_text": "Because rebroadcast transmitters were not planned to be converted to digital, many markets stood to lose over-the-air coverage from CBC or Radio-Canada, or both. As a result, only seven of the markets subject to the August 31, 2011 transition deadline were planned to have both CBC and Radio-Canada in digital, and 13 other markets were planned to have either CBC or Radio-Canada in digital. In mid-August 201 1977 to house a male inmate population. However, in its history the prison has had only female inmates.\n",
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{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Maurice Hope",
"paragraph_text": "Maurice Hope (born 6 December 1951 in St. John's, Antigua) is aThe stadium is currently under renovation after Cagliari relocated out of their former home venue, Stadio Sant'Elia, in order to make it comply with Serie A league standards in time for the new season.The stadium is currently under renovation after Cagliari relocated out of their former home venue, Stadio Sant'Elia, in order to make it comply with Serie A",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Paris",
"paragraph_text": "Artashat (), is a town and urban municipal community in Armenia serving as the administrative centre of Ararat Province. It is located on the Araks River in the Ararat plain, 30 km southeast of Yerevan. Artashat was founded in 1945 by the Soviet government of Armenia and named after the nearby ancient city of Artashat.Artashat (), is a town and urban municipal community in Armenia serving as the administrative centre of Ararat Province. It is located on the Araks River in the Ararat plain, 30 km southeast of Yerevan. Artashat was founded in 1945 by the Soviet government of Armenia and named after the",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Khong Island",
"paragraph_text": "The medieval period is frequently caricatured as a \"time of ignorance and superstition\" that placed \"the word of religious authorities over personal experience and rational activity.\" This is a legacy from both the Renaissance and Enlightenment, when scholars contrast",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Mueang Phan",
"paragraph_text": "New York City is additionally a center for the advertising, music, newspaper, digital media, and publishing industries and is also the largest media market in North America. Some of the city's media conglomerates and institutions include Time Warner, the Thomson Reuters Corporation, the Associated Press, Bloomberg L.P.,",
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}
] | What area within the country that houses A Lưới is known to be John Phan's place of birth? | [
{
"id": 655849,
"question": "A Lưới >> country",
"answer": "Vietnam",
"paragraph_support_idx": 6
},
{
"id": 223623,
"question": "John Phan >> place of birth",
"answer": "Da Nang",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
},
{
"id": 162182,
"question": "In what region of #1 is #2 located?",
"answer": "South Central Coast",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
}
] | South Central Coast | [] | true | null |
4hop2__105527_39078_8987_8974 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Modern history",
"paragraph_text": "\"Endless Story\" is the first single released by Yuna Ito. This single was released under the name Reira starring Yuna Ito. \"Endless Story\" was used in the movie \"Nana\" in which Yuna played the character Reira Serizawa. \"Endless Story\" peaked at #2 on both the daily and weekly charts its first week, but in upcoming weeks it was able to hit #1 on the daily charts on multiple occasions, but was unable to reach #1 on the weekly charts. At the end of 2005, \"Endless Story\" was named the \"Best Love Song of 2005\" by the Oricon magazine. It also",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Guilty of Treason",
"paragraph_text": "The five Great Lakes are located in the north-central portion of the country, four of them forming part of the border with Canada, only Lake Michigan situated entirely within United States. The southeast United States contain subtropical forests and, near the gulf coast, mangrove wetlands, especially in Florida. West of the Appalachians lies the Mississippi River basin and two large eastern tributaries, the Ohio River and the Tennessee River. The Ohio and Tennessee Valleys and the Midwest consist largely of rolling hills and productive farmland, stretching south to the Gulf Coast.The five Great Lakes are located in the north-central portion of the country, four of them forming part of the border with Canada, only Lake Michigan situated entirely within United States. The southeast United States contain",
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Warsaw Pact",
"paragraph_text": "ESPN Monday Night Football (abbreviated as MNF and also known as ESPN Monday Night Football on ABC for rare live special broadcast) is a live television broadcast of weekly National Football League (NFL) games on ESPN in the United States. From 1970",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Togo",
"paragraph_text": "Dell opened plants in Penang, Malaysia in 1995, and in Xiamen, China in 1999. These facilities serve the Asian market and assemble 95% of Dell notebooks. Dell Inc. has invested[when?] an estimated $60 million in a new manufacturing unit in Chennai, India, to support the sales of its products in the Indian subcontinent. Indian-made products bear the \"Made in India",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "ZH-29",
"paragraph_text": "The ZH-29 was a semi-automatic rifle developed in Czechoslovakia during the late 1920s, and used by the Chinese National Revolutionary Army. The ZH-29 is one of the first successful self-loading rifles in service.The ZH-29 was a semi-automatic rifle developed in Czechoslovakia during the late 1920s, and used by the Chinese National Revolutionary Army. The ZH-29 is one of the first successful self-loading rifles in service.The ZH-29 was a semi-automatic rifle developed in Czechoslovakia during the late 1920s, and used by the Chinese National Revolutionary Army. The ZH-29 is one of the first successful self-loading rifles in service.The ZH-29 was a semi-automatic rifle developed in Czechoslovakia during the late 1920s, and used by",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Embassy of Bulgaria, London",
"paragraph_text": " Embassy of Bulgaria in London is the diplomatic mission of Bulgaria in the United Kingdom. Diplomatic relations between the two countries date from 1879 and there has been a Bulgarian embassy in London since 1903. The embassy is currently housed in a building on the east side of Queen's Gate, justThe Embassy of Bulgaria in London is the diplomatic mission of Bulgaria in the United Kingdom. Diplomatic relations between the two countries date from 1879 and there has been a Bulgarian embassy in London since 1903. The embassy is currently housed in a building on the east side of Queen's Gate, just within the City of Westminster,Eighty - nine Major League Baseball All - Star Games have been played since the inaugural one in 1933. The American League (AL) leads the series with 44 victories; two games ended in ties. The National League (NL) has the longest winning streak of 11 games from 1972 -- 1982; the AL held a 13The Embassy of Bulgaria in London is the diplomatic mission of Bulgaria in the United Kingdom. Diplomatic relations between the two countries date from 1879 and there has been a Bulgarian embassy in London since 1903. The embassy is currently housed in a building on the east side of Queen's Gate, just within the City of Westminster, which is Grade II listed.The Embassy of Bulgaria in London is the diplomatic mission of Bulgaria in the United Kingdom",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Police",
"paragraph_text": "In the American Old West, policing was often of very poor quality.[citation needed] The Army often provided some policing alongside poorly resourced sheriffs and temporarily organized posses.[citation needed] Public organizations were supplemented by private contractors, notably the Pinkerton National Detective Agency, which was hired by individuals, businessmen, local governments and the federal government. At its height, the Pinkerton Agency's numbers exceeded those of the United States Army.[citationIn the American Old West, policing was often of very poor quality.[citation needed] The Army often provided some policing alongside poorly resourced sheriffs and temporarily organized posses.[citation needed] Public organizations were supplemented by private contractors, notably the Pinkerton National Detective Agency, which was hired by individuals, businessmen, local governments and the federal government. At its height, the Pinkerton Agency's numbers exceeded those of the United States Army.[citation needed]",
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{
"idx": 9,
"title": "India",
"paragraph_text": "The islands were occupied by a garrison of British Marines and a civilian population was gradually built up. Whalers also set up on the islands as a base for operations in the Southern Atlantic. However, the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869, together with the gradual move from sailing ships to coal-fired steam ships, increased the isolation of the islands, as they were no longer needed as a stopping port or for shelter for journeys from Europe to East Asia.The islands were occupied by a garrison of British Marines and a civilian population was gradually built up. Whalers also set up on the islands as a base for operations in the Southern Atlantic. However, the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869, together with the gradual move from sailing ships to coal-fired steam ships, increased the isolation of the islands, as they were no longer needed as a stopping port or for",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Josip Broz Tito",
"paragraph_text": "Because of its neutrality, Yugoslavia would often be rare among Communist countries to have diplomatic relations with right-wing, anti-Communist governments. For example, Yugoslavia was the only communist country allowed to have an embassy in Alfredo Stroessner's Paraguay. One notable exception to Yugoslavia's neutral stance toward anti-communist countries was Chile under Pinochet; Yugoslavia was one of many countries which severed diplomatic relations with Chile after Salvador Allende was overthrown. Yugoslavia also provided military aid and arms supplies to staunchly anti-Communist regimes such as that of Guatemala under Kjell Eugenio Laugerud García.",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Anti-aircraft warfare",
"paragraph_text": "From 1962 until his retirement in 1968, he was a professor at the University of Freiburg, West Germany, where he began work on his next book, Law, Legislation and Liberty. Hayek regarded his years at Freiburg as \"very fruitful\". Following his retirement, Hayek spent a year as a visiting professor of philosophy at the University of California, Los Angeles, where he continued work on Law, Legislation and Liberty, teaching a graduate seminar by the same name and another on the philosophy of social science. Primary drafts of the book were completed by 1970, but Hayek chose to rework his drafts and finally brought the book to publication in three volumes in 1973, 1976 and 1979.From 1962 until his retirementPassive air defence is defined by NATO as \"Passive measures taken for the physical defence and protection of personnel, essential installations and equipment in order to minimize the effectiveness of air and/or missile attack\". It remains a vital activity by ground forces and includes camouflage and concealment to avoid detection by reconnaissance and attacking aircraft. Measures such as camouflaging important buildings were common in the Second World War. During the Cold War the runways and taxiways of some airfields were painted green.Passive air defence is defined by NATO as \"Passive measures taken for the physical defence and protection of personnel, essential installations and equipment in order to minimize the effectiveness of air and/or missile attack\". It remains a vital activity by ground forces and includes camouflage and concealment to avoid detection by reconnaissance and attacking aircraft. Measures such as camouflaging important buildings were common in the Second World War. During the Cold War the runways and taxiways of some airfields were painted green.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "History of Central Asia",
"paragraph_text": ", and the steppe horse riders became some of the most militarily potent people in the world, due to the devastating techniques and ability of their horse archers. Periodically, tribal leaders or changing conditions would cause several tribes to organize themselves into a single military force, which would then often launch campaigns of conquest, especially into more 'civilized' areas. A few of these types of tribal coalitions included the Huns' invasion of Europe, various Turkic migrations into Transoxiana and most notably the Mongol conquest of much of Eurasia.\nThe dominance of the nomads ended in the 16th century as firearms allowed settled people to gain control of the region. The Russian EmpireWith the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, five Central Asian countries gained independence -- Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. In all of the new states, former Communist Party officials retained power as local strongmen.TheBeyoncé's second solo album B'Day was released on September 5, 2006, in the US, to coincide with her twenty-fifth birthday. It sold 541,000 copies in its first week and debuted atop the Billboard 200, becoming Bey. Thus, few major cities developed in the region. Nomadic horse peoples of the steppe dominated the area for millennia.\nRelations between the steppe nomads and the settled people in and around Central Asia were marked by conflict. The nomadic lifestyle was well suited to warfare, and the steppe horse riders became some of the most militarily potent people in the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Southern Europe",
"paragraph_text": " part of Europe, but which have different historical, political, economic, and cultural backgrounds.Some definitions of southern Europe, also known as Mediterranean Europe, include the countries of the Iberian peninsula (Spain and Portugal), the Italian peninsula, southern France and Greece. Other definitions sometimes include the Balkan countries of southeast Europe, which are geographically in the southern partIn 2003, John Kirtland co-founded Kirtland Records with his wife, The Polyphonic Spree choir member Jenny Kirtland. Kirtland Records leveraged the Bush back catalog rights to secure a national distribution deal with RED Distribution, which remains the label's distributor. Kirtland Records went on to become the record label for a number of Texas-based indie bands, including the Burden Brothers, The Polyphonic Spree, Toadies, The Vanished, and Sarah Jaffe.In 2003, John Kirtland co-founded Kirtland Records with his wife, The Polyph",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "History of Ethiopia",
"paragraph_text": "Vallabhbhai Patel (31 October 1875 – 15 December 1950), popularly known as Sardar Patel, was an Indian politician. He served as the first Deputy Prime Minister of India. He was an Indian barrister and statesman, a senior leader of the Indian National Congress and a founding father of the Republic of India who played a leading role in the country's struggle for independence and guided its integration into a united, independent nation. In India and elsewhere, he was often called Sardar, meaning \"chief\" in Hindi, Urdu, and Persian. He acted as Home Minister during the political integration of India and the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947.Patel was raised in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "What Can I Do with My Heart",
"paragraph_text": "Nissan Rogue 2014 S AWD Overview Production 2013 -- present Assembly Smyrna, Tennessee, United States (Nissan USA) Designer Keisuke Otsuki Body and chassis Platform Nissan CMF platform (CMF - CD) Related Nissan Rogue Nissan Qashqai Renault Koleos Powertrain Engine Petrol 2.0 L MR20DD 143 hp (106 kW) I4 (144 hp for X-Trail Hybrid) 2.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Josip Broz Tito",
"paragraph_text": "In 1968, Tito offered Czechoslovak leader Alexander Dubček to fly to Prague on three hours notice if Dubček needed help in facing down the Soviets. In April 1969, Tito removed generals Ivan Gošnjak and Rade Hamović in the aftermath of the invasion of Czechoslovakia due to the unpreparedness of the Yugoslav army to respond to a similar invasion of Yugoslavia.",
"is_supporting": true
}
] | Which location housed the only embassy of the singular communist nation that was ill-prepared for an invasion from the nation that produced the ZH-29, its military branch being comparable to the U.S. military faction that once assisted local law enforcement in the Old West? | [
{
"id": 105527,
"question": "The country for ZH-29 was what?",
"answer": "Czechoslovakia",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
},
{
"id": 39078,
"question": "Which military branch helped the Old West's inadequate local police?",
"answer": "The Army",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
},
{
"id": 8987,
"question": "What #2 was unprepared for the invasion of #1 ?",
"answer": "Yugoslavia",
"paragraph_support_idx": 19
},
{
"id": 8974,
"question": "#3 was the only communist country to have an embassy where?",
"answer": "Alfredo Stroessner's Paraguay",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
}
] | Alfredo Stroessner's Paraguay | [
"Alfredo Stroessner"
] | true | null |
3hop1__152880_131926_90707 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Murray Mouth",
"paragraph_text": "Millwood in South Africa was the site of a short-lived gold rush in the 1880s. Millwood Mining Village was located in the foothills of the Outeniqua Mountains near Knysna and had a population of a few hundred at the height of its small-scale mining activity which lasted only five years, largely due to the difficulty of following the vein in much-folded formations.Murray Mouth is the point at which the River Murray meets the Southern Ocean. The Murray Mouth's location is changeable. Historical records show that the channel out to sea moves along the sand dunes over time",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Dead Horse Bay",
"paragraph_text": "Dead Horse Bay is a small water body off Barren Island, between the Gerritsen Inlet and Rockaway Inlet in the New York City borough of Brooklyn.Dead Horse Bay is a small water bodyBenito Mussolini's rise to power in Italy in 1922 brought profound changes to the colonial government in Eritrea. After \"il Duce\" declared theDead Horse Bay is a small water body off Barren Island, between the Gerritsen Inlet and Rockaway Inlet in the New York City borough of Brooklyn.Dead Horse Bay is a small water body off Barren Island, between the Gerritsen Inlet and Rock",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Ohio River",
"paragraph_text": " Ohio River is a 981-mile-long (1,579 km) river in the UnitedThe river then follows a roughly southwest and then west - northwest course until Cincinnati, before bending to a west - southwest course for most of its length. The course forms the northern borders of WestThe river then follows a roughly southwest and then west - northwest course until Cincinnati, before bending to a west - southwest course for most of its length. The course forms the northern borders of West Virginia and Kentucky; and the southern borders of Ohio, Indiana and Illinois, until it joins the Mississippi River at the city of Cairo, Illinois.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Stung Sen Dam",
"paragraph_text": "WGSX (104.3 FM) is a radio station licensed to Lynn Haven, Florida, United States. The station serves the Panama City area. The station is owned by Horizon Broadcasting Company, Inc.WGSX (104.3 FM) is a radio station licensed to Lynn Haven, Florida, United States. The station serves the Panama City area. The station is owned by Horizon Broadcasting Company, Inc.WGSX (104",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Lake Ontario",
"paragraph_text": "Brewster Hill is a hamlet (and census-designated place) located in the town of Southeast in Putnam County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 2,089.Brewster Hill is a hamlet (and census-designated place) located in the town of Southeast in Putnam County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 2,089.Brewster Hill is a hamlet (and census-designated place) located in the town of Southeast in Putnam County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 2,089.Brewster Hill is a hamlet (and census-designated place) located in the town of Southeast in Putnam County, New York, United of 1812, the town, the two former villages of St. David's and Queenston, and Fort George were the sites of numerous battles following the American invasion of Upper Canada, andLake Ontario (French: Lac",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Murraysville, West Virginia",
"paragraph_text": " Ohio River across from Long Bottom, Ohio. It lies along Murraysville Road north of the city of Ripley, the county seat of Jackson County. Its elevation is 591 feet (180 m).In the Middle Ages, several powerful Somali empires dominated the regional trade including the Ajuran Sultanate, which excelled in hydraulic engineering and fortress building, the Sultanate of Adal, whose general Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi (Ahmed Gurey) was the first commander to use cannon warfare on the continent during Adal's).\n\n\n== See also ==\nList of cities and towns along the Ohio River\n\n\n== References ==Murraysville is an unincorporated community in northern Jackson County, West Virginia, United States. It is located along theMurraysville is an unincorporated community in northern Jackson County, West Virginia, United States, along the Ohio River across from Long Bottom,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Mamaroneck River",
"paragraph_text": "The Mamaroneck River is a freshwater stream located in Southern Westchester County, New York. The river forms in White Plains and Harrison and flows south through Mamaroneck Town and Village, where it empties into Mamaroneck Harbor and Long Island Sound. The name of the river comes from a local native American word meaning, \"where the fresh water meets theTelman Mardanovich Ismailov (, ; born 26 October 1956) is an Azerbaijani-born businessman and entrepreneur of Mountain Jew origin. Since Azerbaijan does not allow dual citizenship, he holds Russian-Turkish citizenship. He is the chairman of the Russian AST Group of companies, which is active in many countries. Until 2009, Ismailov owned the Europe's then-largest marketplace, Cherk",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Saw Kill",
"paragraph_text": "The automotive industry in Japan is one of the most prominent and largest industries in the world. Japan has been in the top three of the countries with most cars manufactured since the 1960s, surpassing Germany. The automotive industry in Japan rapidly increased from the 1970s to the 1990s (when it was oriented both for domestic use and worldwide export) and in the 1980s and 1990s, overtook the U.S. as the production leader with up to 13 million cars per year manufactured and significant exports. After massive ramp - up by China in the 2000s and fluctuating U.S. output, Japan is now currently the third largest",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "International Commission on Stratigraphy",
"paragraph_text": "Premier League Founded 20 February 1992; 26 years ago (1992 - 02 - 20) Country England (19 teams) Other club (s) from Wales (1 team) Confederation UEFA Number of teams 20 Level on pyramid Relegation to EFL Championship Domestic cup (s) FA",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Astronautalis",
"paragraph_text": "Charles Andrew Bothwell (born December 13, 1981), known by his stage name 'Astronautalis', is an American alternative hip hop artist currently based in Minneapolis, Minnesota.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Minneapolis",
"paragraph_text": "Minneapolis lies on both banks of the Mississippi River, just north of the river's confluence with the Minnesota River, and adjoins Saint Paul, the state's capital. The city is abundantly rich in water, with 13 lakes, wetlands, the Mississippi River, creeks and waterfalls; many connected by parkways in the Chain of Lakes and the Grand Rounds National Scenic Byway. It was once the world's flour milling capital and a hub for timber. The city and surrounding region is the primary business center between Chicago and Seattle. As of 2018, Minneapolis was home to 6 Fortune 500 companies, and the Twin Cities were the fifth-largest hub of major corporate headquarters in the United States. As an integral link to the global economy, Minneapolis is categorized as a global city.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "New York City",
"paragraph_text": "Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD) is a website provided by NASA and Michigan Technological University (MTU). According to the website, \"Each day a different image or photograph of our universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.\"Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD) is a website provided by NASA and Michigan Technological University (MTU). According to the website, \"Each day a different image or photograph of our universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.\"Astronomy",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Silver Lake (Madison, New Hampshire)",
"paragraph_text": "Many Fortune 500 corporations are headquartered in New York City, as are a large number of foreign corporations. One out of ten private sector jobs in the city is with a foreign company. New York City has been ranked first among cities across the globe in attracting capital, business, and tourists. This ability to attract foreign investment helped New York City top the FDi Magazine American Cities",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Colorado River Compact",
"paragraph_text": "James Howard Bryant (born June 2, 1929) is a singer, arranger and composer. He is most well known for providing the singing voice of Tony (played onscreen by Richard Beymer) in the 1961 film musical West Side Story. While he received no screen credit, he states that Beymer was ``a nice guy, and every time he did an interview he would mention my name. ''He also",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Lake Ontario",
"paragraph_text": "Mitro Repo (born September 3, 1958) is a Finnish Orthodox Christian priest. He was member of the European Parliament from 2009 until 2014, elected as an independent candidate on the Social Democratic Party's ticket. He ran also in the 2014 election but received less than 9,000 votes compared to over 70,000 in the 2009 election, and was not re-elected.Mitro Repo (born September 3, 1958) is a Finnish Orthodox Christian priest. He was member of the European Parliament from 2009 until 2014, elected as an independent candidate on the Social Democratic Party",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the confluence point of the Ohio River and the water body situated near Astronautalis' hometown? | [
{
"id": 152880,
"question": "What city is Astronautalis from?",
"answer": "Minneapolis",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
},
{
"id": 131926,
"question": "Which is the body of water by #1 ?",
"answer": "Mississippi River",
"paragraph_support_idx": 15
},
{
"id": 90707,
"question": "where does #2 and ohio river meet",
"answer": "at the city of Cairo, Illinois",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
}
] | at the city of Cairo, Illinois | [] | true | null |
2hop__53175_548781 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "1924 United States presidential election",
"paragraph_text": "The United States presidential election of 1924 was the 35th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 4, 1924. Incumbent President Calvin Coolidge, the Republican candidate, was elected to a full term.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "2018 Illinois gubernatorial election",
"paragraph_text": "\"Marianne and Juliane\" also marked the first time that von Trotta worked with Barbara Sukowa. They would go on to work on six more films together.\"Marianne and Juliane\" also marked the first time that von Trotta worked with Barbara Sukowa. They would go on to work on",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Epinay Congress",
"paragraph_text": "The reference to naturalization in the Citizenship Clause is to the process by which immigrants are granted United States citizenship. Congress has power in relation to naturalization under the Naturalization Clause in Article I, Section 8, Clause 4 of the Constitution.The reference to naturalization in the Citizenship Clause is to the process by which immigrants are granted United States citizenship. Congress has power in relation to naturalization under the Naturalization Clause in Article I, Section 8, Clause 4 of the Constitution.The reference to naturalization in the Citizenship Clause is to the process by which immigrants are granted United States citizenship. Congress has power in relation to naturalization under the Naturalization Clause in Article I, Section 8, Clause 4 of the Constitution.The reference to naturalization in the Citizenship Clause is to the process by which immigrants are granted United States citizenship. Congress has power in relation to naturalization under the Naturalization Clause in Article I, Section 8, Clause 4 of the Constitution.The reference to naturalization in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "1948 United States presidential election",
"paragraph_text": "The total number of Chinese characters from past to present remains unknowable because new ones are developed all the time – for instance, brands may create new characters when none of the existing ones allow for the intended meaning. Chinese characters are theoretically an open set and anyone can create new characters, though such inventions are rarely included in official character sets. The number of entries in major",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Plymouth Notch Cemetery",
"paragraph_text": "The Plymouth Notch Cemetery in Plymouth Notch, Vermont, is noted as the burial place for 30th President of the United States Calvin Coolidge, as well as his wife Grace, children (Calvin Coolidge, Jr. 1908-1924, John Coolidge 1906-2000), and other members of the Coolidge family.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "1800 United States presidential election",
"paragraph_text": "Mikhail Simonyan studied at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia and continues to work with Victor Danchenko. He lives in Philadelphia.Mikhail Simonyan studied at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia and continues to work with Victor Danchenko. He lives in Philadelphia.Mikhail Simonyan studied at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia and continues to work with Victor Danchenko. He lives in Philadelphia.Mikhail Simonyan studied at the Curtis Institute",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Venustiano Carranza",
"paragraph_text": "The 1965 Australian Tourist Trophy was a motor race staged at the Lakeside circuit in Queensland, Australia on 14 November 1965. It was the ninth annual Australian Tourist Trophy race. The race was open to sports cars as defined by the Confederation of Australian Motor Sport (CAMS) in its Appendix C regulations, and it was recognized by CAMS as the Australian championship for sports cars. It was won by Ian Geoghegan driving a Lotus 23b.The 1965 Australian Tourist Trophy was a motor race staged at the Lakeside circuit in Queensland, Australia on 14 November 1965.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "2017 Virginia gubernatorial election",
"paragraph_text": "Tracy McConnell How I Met Your Mother character The Mother appearing in ``The Locket ''First appearance`` Lucky Penny (unseen)'' ``Something New ''(seen) Last appearance`` Last Forever'' Created by Carter Bays Craig Thomas Portrayed by Cristin Milioti Information Aliases The Mother Gender Female Spouse (s",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "2018 United States Senate elections",
"paragraph_text": "Mälartorget () is a public square in Gamla stan, the old town in central Stockholm, Sweden, named after its location on the western waterfront of the old town facing Lake Mälaren. Connected to the square are the streets and alleys Munkbrogatan, Schönfeldts Gränd, Tyska Brinken, and Lejonstedts Gränd, while the traffic route Munkbroleden separates its from the quay. The main exit of the Gamla stan metro station is located on Mälartorget.Mälartorget () is a public square in Gamla stan, the old town in central Stockholm, Sweden, named after its location on the western waterfront of the old town facing Lake Mäl these elections. The Republicans had a 52–48 majority after the 2016 elections, but they lost a seat in Alabama after Jeff Sessions resigned to become U.S. attorney general and Doug Jones, a Democrat, won in the subsequent special election. 3 Republican-held seats were open as a result of retirements in Tennessee, Utah, and Arizona. Although every Democratic incumbent ran for re-election, Democrats faced an extremely unfavorable map",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "History of the United States Congress",
"paragraph_text": "Following the end of the war, the Wilson administration was plagued with numerous problems such as: 1) the large support against President Wilson's support for US membership into the League of Nations (which was regarded by the American public as an organization that could have introduced a German - American relationship) -; 2) the massive Steel Strike of 1919 3) race riots, and 4) the growing support among the AmericanLester Brown has argued that \"a world facing the prospect of economically disruptive climate change can no longer justify subsidies to expand the burning of coal and oil. Shifting these subsidies to the development of climate-benign energy sources such as wind, solar, biomass, and geothermal power is the key to stabilizing the earth's climate.\" The International Solar Energy Society advocates \"leveling the playing field\" by redressing the continuing inequities in public subsidies of energy technologies and R&D, in which the fossil fuel and nuclear power receive the largest share of financial support.Lester Brown has argued that \"a world facing the prospect of economically disruptive climate change can no longer justify subsidies to expand the burning of coal and oil. Shifting these subsidies to the development of climate-benign energy sources such as wind, solar, biomass, and geothermal power is the key to stabilizing the earth's climate.\" The International Solar Energy Society advocates \"leveling the playing field\" by redressing the continuing inequities in public subsidies of energy technologies and R&D, in which the fossil",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "1978 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina",
"paragraph_text": "Jesús Samper Vidal (28 August 1950 – 18 December 2015) was a Spanish businessman and lawyer with holdings in many cities, as well as being the owner of the football team Real Murcia. He was born in Madrid and died there.Jesús Samper Vidal (28 August 1950 – 18 December 2015) was a Spanish businessman and lawyer with holdings in many cities, as well as being the owner of the football team RealJesús Samper Vidal (28 August 1950 – 18 December 2015) was a Spanish businessman and lawyer with holdings in many cities, as well as being the owner of the football team Real Murcia. He was born in Madrid and died there.Jesús Samper Vidal (28 August 1950 – 18 December 2015) was a Spanish businessman and lawyer with holdings in many cities, as well as being the owner of the football team RealJesús Samper Vidal (28 August 1950 – 18 December 2015) was a Spanish businessman and lawyer with holdings in many cities, as well as being the owner of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "1812 United States presidential election",
"paragraph_text": "Tennessee is home to several Protestant denominations, such as the National Baptist Convention (headquartered in Nashville); the Church of God in Christ and the Cumberland Presbyterian Church (both headquartered in Memphis); the Church of God and The Church of God of Prophecy (both headquartered in Cleveland). The Free Will Baptist denomination is headquartered in Antioch; its main Bible college is in Nashville. The Southern Baptist Convention maintains its general headquarters in Nashville. Publishing houses of several denominations are located in Nashville.Tennessee is home to several ProtestantTennessee is home to several Protestant denominations, such as the National Baptist Convention (headquartered in Nashville); the Church of God in Christ and the Cumberland Presbyterian Church (Tennessee is home to several Protestant denominations, such as the National Baptist Convention (headquartered in Nashville); the Church of God in Christ and the Cumberland Presbyterian Church (both headquartered in Memphis); the Church of God and The Church of God of Prophecy (both headquartered in Cleveland). The Free Will Baptist denomination is headquartered in Antioch; its main Bible college is in Nashville. The Southern Baptist Convention maintains its general headquarters in Nashville. Publishing houses of several denominations are located in Nashville.Tennessee is home to several Protestant",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Women's suffrage in the United States",
"paragraph_text": "Audrey Marlene McLaughlin (née Brown; born November 8, 1936) was leader of Canada's New Democratic Party (NDP) from 1989 to 1995. She was the first female leader of a political party with representation in the House of Commons of Canada, as well as the first female federal political party leader to represent an electoral district in a Canadian territory.Audrey Marlene McLaughlin (née Brown; born November 8, 1936) was leader of Canada's New Democratic Party (NDP) from 1989 to 1995. She was the first female leader of a political party with representation in the House of Commons of Canada, as well as the first female federal political party leader to represent an electoral district in a Canadian territory.Audrey Marlene McLaughlin (née Brown; born November 8, 1936) was leader of Canada's New Democratic Party (NDP) from 1989 to 1995. She was the first female leader of a political party with representation in the House of Commons of Canada, as well as the first female federal political party leader to represent an electoral district in a Canadian territory.Audrey Marlene McLaughlin (née Brown; born November 8, 1936) was leader of Canada's New Democratic Party (NDP) from 1989 to 1995",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Houston",
"paragraph_text": "Manchester United have won more trophies than any other club in English football, with a record 20 League titles, 12 FA Cups, 5 League Cups and a record 21 FA Community Shields. United have also won three UEFA Champions Leagues, one UEFA Europa League, one UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, one UEFA Super Cup, one Intercontinental Cup and one FIFA Club World Cup. In 1998 -- 99, the club became the first in the history of English football to achieve the treble of the Premier League, the FA Cup and the UEFA Champions League. By winning the UEFA Europa League in 2016 -- 17, they became one of five clubs to have won all three main UEFA club competitions, and the only English club to have won every ongoing top - flight honour available to them.Manchester United have won more trophies than any other club in English football, with a record 20",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "2018 Georgia gubernatorial election",
"paragraph_text": "Super Mario Kart is a 1992 kart racing video game developed and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System video game console. The first game of the Mario Kart series, it was released in Japan and North America in 1992, and in Europe the following year. Selling nine million copies worldwide, the game went on to become the fourth best selling SNES game of all time. Super Mario Kart was re-released on the Wii's Virtual Console in 2009, and on the Wii U'sThe 2018 Georgia gubernatorial election will take place on November 6, 2018, to elect the next Governor of the U.S. state of Georgia",
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}
] | Where was the American president, whose election marked the start of the Republican dominance in the 1920s, born? | [
{
"id": 53175,
"question": "the republican ascendancy of the 1920's began with whose election",
"answer": "Calvin Coolidge",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
},
{
"id": 548781,
"question": "#1 >> place of birth",
"answer": "Plymouth Notch",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
}
] | Plymouth Notch | [] | true | null |
4hop1__56226_32392_823060_610794 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Charleston, South Carolina",
"paragraph_text": " North Charleston and is about 12 miles (20 km) northwest of downtown Charleston. It is the busiest passenger airport in South Carolina (IATA: CHS, ICAO: KCHS). The airport shares runways with the adjacent Charleston Air Force Base. Charleston Executive Airport is a smaller airport located in the John's Island section of the city of Charleston and is used by noncommercial aircraft. Both airports are owned and operated by the Charleston County Aviation Authority.The City of Charleston is served by the Charleston International Airport. It is located in the City of North Charleston and is about 12 miles (20 km) northwest of downtown Charleston. It is the busiest passenger airport in South Carolina (IATA: CHS, ICAO: KCHS). The airport shares runways with the adjacent Charleston Air Force Base. Charleston Executive Airport is a smaller airport located in the John's Island section of the city ofAlthough the city lost the status of state capital to Columbia in 1786, Charleston became even more prosperous in the plantation-dominated economy of the post-Revolutionary years. The invention of the cotton gin in 1793 revolutionized the processing of this crop, making short-staple cotton profitable. It was more easily grown in the upland areas, and cotton quickly became South Carolina's major export commodity. The Piedmont region was developed into cotton plantations, to which the sea islands and Lowcountry were already devoted. Slaves were also the primary labor force within the city, working as domestics, artisans, market workers, and laborers.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Forest Acres, South Carolina",
"paragraph_text": "Forest Acres is a city in Richland County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 10,361 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Columbia, South Carolina, Metropolitan Statistical Area.Forest Acres is a city in Richland County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 10,361 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Columbia, South Carolina,",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "States of Nigeria",
"paragraph_text": "A Nigerian State is a federated political entity, which shares sovereignty with the Federal Government of Nigeria, There are 36 States in Nigeria, which are bound together by a federal agreement. There is alsoThe presence of the Virgin Mary under the cross[Jn. 19:26-27] has in itself been the subject of Marian art, and well known Catholic symbolism such as the Miraculous Medal and Pope John Paul II's Coat of Arms bearing a Marian Cross. And a number of Marian devotions also involve the presence of the Virgin Mary in Calvary, e.g., Pope John Paul II stated that \"Mary was united to Jesus on the Cross\". Well known works of Christian art by",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands",
"paragraph_text": "Willie Nelson (born April 20, 1987 in Cleveland, Ohio) is a professional boxer. He holds the NABF Intercontinental Super Welterweight title. On June 19, 2010 Willie knocked out title contender Jesse Feliciano.Willie Nelson (born April 20, 1987 in Cleveland, Ohio) is a professional boxer. He holds the NABF Intercontinental Super Welterweight title. On June 19, 2010 Willie knocked out title contender Jesse Feliciano.Willie Nelson (born April 20, 1987 in Cleveland, Ohio) is a professionalSaint Thomas (Danish: Sankt Thomas) is one of the Virgin Islands in the Caribbean Sea and, together with Saint John, Water Island and Saint Croix, a former Danish colony, form a county and constituent district of the United States Virgin Islands (USVI), an uninc",
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{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Tallahassee, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "Tallahassee / ��tælə��hæsi / is the capital of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the county seat and only incorporated municipality in Leon County. Tallahassee became the capital of Florida, then the Florida Territory, in Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although it is a separate administrative territorial entity of Belarus. As of 2011, the region's population is 1,411,500.Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although it is a separate administrative territorial entity of Belarus. As of 2011, the region's population is 1,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Legislature of the Virgin Islands",
"paragraph_text": "Bageshwar is a town and a municipal board in Bageshwar district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is located at a distance of 470 km from the National Capital New Delhi and 332 km from the State Capital Dehradun. Bageshwar is known for its scenic beauty, Glaciers,",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Battle of Sullivan's Island",
"paragraph_text": "Battle of Sullivan's Island Part of the American Revolutionary War Sergeant William Jasper raising the flag over the fort, painted by Johannes Adam Simon Oertel, 1858 Date June 28, 1776 Location Sullivan's Island, South Carolina 32 ° 45 ′ 32 ''N 79 ° 51 ′ 28'' W / 32.7590 ° N 79.8579 ° W / 32.7590; - 79.8579 Coordinates: 32 ° 45 ′ 32 ''N 79 ° 51 ′ 28'' W / 32.7590 ° N 79.8579 ° W / 32.7590; - 79.8579 Result South Carolinian victory Belligerents South Carolina Great Britain Commanders and leaders Charles Lee William Moultrie Peter Parker (WIA) Henry Clinton Strength Fort Sullivan: 435 militia 31 cannons Other defences: 3 shore batteries 6,000 + regulars and militia 2,200 infantry 2 fourth - rates 6 frigates 1 bomb vessel Casualties and losses 12 killed 25 wounded 220 killed and wounded 2 fourth - rates severely damaged 2 frigates moderately damaged 1 frigate grounded, later scuttled",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Rocklea, Queensland",
"paragraph_text": "Will Yun Lee had supporting roles in high - profile films such as Die Another Day, Torque, The King of Fighters and Elektra. He has also acted on FX Network's mini-series Thief and ABC Family's TV movie Mini-series Fallen. He recently guest starred in Hawaii Five - 0Rocklea is a large suburb of Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland, Australia. The suburb is located 9 kilometres south of the city.",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Geography of the United States",
"paragraph_text": "The capital city, Washington, District of Columbia, is a federal district located on land donated by the state of Maryland. (Virginia had also donated land, butOld Bridge is a census-designated place (CDP) in Old Bridge Township, in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the CDP's population was 23,753. Despite the similarity in the name of the CDP and the township, the two are not one and the same, as had been the case for most paired Township / CDP combinations prior to the 2010 Census, in which the CDP was coextensive",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "WWNQ",
"paragraph_text": "WWNQ is a radio station licensed to Forest Acres, South Carolina, serving the Columbia, South Carolina market. Owned by Midlands Media Group LLC, the station broadcasts a country music format branded as 94.3 The Dude.WWNQ is a radio station licensed to Forest Acres, South Carolina, serving the Columbia, South Carolina market. Owned by Midlands Media Group LLC, the station broadcasts a country music format branded as 94.3 The Dude.WWNQ is a radio station",
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{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Aegna",
"paragraph_text": "inn in the Baltic Sea. Administratively it is part of the city of Tallinn, the capital of Estonia and is a sub district of the Kesklinn (City center) district.Aegna is an Estonian island in the Bay of Tallinn inThe Town of Limon is the Statutory Town that is the most populous municipality in Lincoln County, Colorado, United States. The population was 1880 at the 2010 United States Census. Limon has been called the \"Hub City\" of Eastern",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "History of Mississippi",
"paragraph_text": "Kiltormer GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association club based in the Clontuskert, Lawrencetown and Kiltormer areas outside Ballinasloe, County Galway, Ireland. The club is primarily concerned with the game of hurling.Kiltormer GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association club based in the Clontuskert, Lawrencetown and Kiltormer areas outside Ballinasloe, County Galway, Ireland.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Colorado Territory",
"paragraph_text": "The Open Packaging Conventions (OPC) is a container-file technology initially created by Microsoft to store a combination of XML and non-XML files that together form a single entity such as an Open XML Paper Specification (OpenXPS) document. OPC-based file formats combine the advantages of leaving the independent file entities embedded in the document intact and resulting in much smaller files compared to normal use of XML.The Open Packaging Conventions (OPC) is a container-file technology initially created by Microsoft to store a combination of XML and non-XML files that together form a single entity such as an Open XML Paper Specification (OpenXPS) document. OPC-based file formats combine the advantages of leaving the independent file entities embedded in the document intact and resulting in much smaller files compared to normal use of XML.The Open Packaging Conventions (OPC) is a container-file technology initially created by Microsoft to store a combination",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Port Blair",
"paragraph_text": "Namibia (i/nəˈmɪbiə/, /næˈ-/), officially the Republic of Namibia (German: Republik Namibia (help·info); Afrikaans: Republiek van Namibië) is a country in southern Africa whose western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and east. Although it does not border Zimbabwe, a part",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Mount Franklin (Australian Capital Territory)",
"paragraph_text": "Sunshine Radio (Thailand) is a community radio station in Thailand which plays Thai adult contemporary music. It broadcasts in Pattaya, Hat Yai and Phuket. Its slogan is \"Good Life, Good Music\".Sunshine",
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}
] | In which county would you find the city that is adjacent to the capital city of the state that emerged victorious in the Battle of Sullivan's Island? | [
{
"id": 56226,
"question": "who won the battle of sullivan's island",
"answer": "South Carolina",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
},
{
"id": 32392,
"question": "What city became the state capital of #1 ?",
"answer": "Columbia",
"paragraph_support_idx": 1
},
{
"id": 823060,
"question": "#2 >> shares border with",
"answer": "Forest Acres",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
},
{
"id": 610794,
"question": "#3 >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Richland County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
}
] | Richland County | [
"Richland County, South Carolina"
] | true | null |
4hop1__94201_642284_131926_13165 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Kexholm County",
"paragraph_text": "J. Percy Page High School is a high school located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada in the southern neighbourhood of Mill Woods. It borders the Catholic High School of Holy Trinity, and the multi-recreational Mill Woods Park. The school offers many opportunities for students including an Advanced Placement (AP) program",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Saw Kill",
"paragraph_text": "Kourtney Mary Kardashian was born in Los Angeles, California on April 18, 1979 to Robert and Kris. She has two younger sisters, Kim and Khloé, and a younger brother, Robert (Rob). In 1991, her parents got divorced and her mother married Bruce Jenner, a 1976 Summer Olympics decathlon winner (Jenner later changed her name to Caitlyn) in 1991. Through their marriage, Kardashian gained stepbrothers Burton ``Burt '', Brandon, and Brody; stepsister Casey; and half - sisters Kendall and Kylie.Kourtney Mary Kardashian was born in Los Angeles, California on April 18, 1979 to",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Justice, West Virginia",
"paragraph_text": "For the Love of Ada is an ITV sitcom that ran between 1970 and 1971. Although not seen on British TV for over 30 years due to its contents and political incorrectness, the complete series began airing again in late 2018 on Talking Pictures TV, albeit edited",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Estonia",
"paragraph_text": "Kim Il-sung Stadium is the name of a large multi-purpose stadium located in Pyongyang, the capital city of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.Kim Il-sung Stadium is the name of a large multi-purpose stadium located in Pyongyang, the capital city of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.Kim Il-sung Stadium is the name of a large multi-purpose stadium located in Pyongyang, the capital city of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.Kim Il-sung Stadium is the name of a large multi-purpose stadium located in Pyongyang, the capital city of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Wilkes Land",
"paragraph_text": "As evident in his imperial edicts, the Hongwu Emperor was well aware of the Buddhist link between Tibet and China and wanted to foster it. Rolpe Dorje, 4th Karmapa Lama (1340–1383) rejected the Hongwu Emperor's invitation, although he did send some disciples as envoys to the court in Nanjing. The Hongwu Emperor also entrusted his guru Zongluo, one of many Buddhist monks at court, to head a religious mission into Tibet in 1378–1382 in order to obtain Buddhist texts.As evident in his imperial edicts, the Hongwu Emperor was well aware of the Buddhist link between Tibet and China and wanted to foster it. Rolpe Dorje, 4th Karmapa Lama (1340–138Wilkes Land is a large district of land in eastern Antarctica, formally claimed by Australia as part of the Australian Antarctic Territory, though the validity of this claim has been placed for the period of the operation of the Antarctic Treaty, to which Australia is a signatory. It fronts on the southern Indian Ocean between Queen Mary Coast and Adelie Land, extending from Cape Hordern in 100°31' E to Pourquoi Pas Point, in 136°11' E. The region extends as a sector about 2600 km towards the South Pole, with an estimated land area of 2,600,000 km², mostly glaciated. It is further subdivided in the following coastal areas which can also be thought of as sectors extending to the South Pole:Wilkes Land is a large district of land in eastern Antarctica, formally claimed by Australia as part of the Australian Antarctic Territory, though the validity of this claim has been placed for the period of the operation of the Antarctic Treaty, to",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Military history of the United States",
"paragraph_text": " holds a special place in the American psyche as the country's greatest triumph, and the U.S. military personnel of World War II are frequently referred to as \"the Greatest Generation.\" Over 16 million served (about 11% of the population), and over 400,000 died during the war. The U.S. emerged as one of the two undisputed superpowers along with the Soviet Union, and unlike the Soviet Union, the U.S. homeland was virtually untouched by the ravages of war. During and following World War II, the United States and Britain developed an increasingly strong defense and intelligence relationship. Manifestations of this include extensive basing of U.S. forces in the UK, shared intelligence, shared military technology (e.g. nuclear technology), and shared procurement.World War II holds a special place in the American psyche as the country's greatest triumph, and the U.S. military personnel of World War II are frequently referred to as \"the Greatest Generation.\" Over 16 million served (about 11%In the Treaty of Paris after the Revolution, the British had ceded the lands between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River to the United States, without consulting the Shawnee, Cherokee, Choctaw and other smaller tribes who lived there. Because many of the tribes had fought as allies of the British, the United States compelled tribal leaders to sign away lands in postwar treaties, and began dividing these lands for settlement. This provoked a war in the Northwest Territory in which the U.S. forces performed poorly; the Battle of the Wabash in 1791 was the most severe defeat ever suffered by the United States at the hands of American Indians. President Washington dispatched a newly trained army to the region, which decisively defeated the Indian confederacy at the Battle of Fallen Timbers in 1794.",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Mexican Cession",
"paragraph_text": "Lisa Gerritsen (born December 21, 1957) is a former American child actress. She is most famous for her role as Bess, the independent - minded daughter of Phyllis Lindstrom on the 1970s television series The Mary Tyler Moore Show and its spin - off Phyllis.Lisa Gerritsen (born December 21, 1957) is a former American child actress. She is most famous for her role as Bess, the independent - minded daughter of Phyllis Lindstrom on the 1970s television series The Mary Tyler Moore Show and its spin - off Phyllis.Lisa Gerritsen (born December 21, 1957) is a former American child actress in the series, and also noted how it became less similar to the Sonic series and adopted its own unique graphical and gameplay style.\n\n\n== GameplayThe Mexican Cession of 1848 is a historical name in the United States for the region of the modern day southwestern United States that Mexico ceded to the U.S. in the Treaty",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Riverside Plaza",
"paragraph_text": "Riverside Plaza is a modernist and brutalist apartment complex designed by Ralph Rapson that opened in Minneapolis, Minnesota in 1973. Situated on the edge of downtown Minneapolis in the Cedar-Riverside neighborhood, and next to both the University of Minnesota's West Bank and Augsburg University, the site contains the Riverside Plaza is a modernist and brutalist apartment complex designed by Ralph Rapson that opened in Minneapolis, Minnesota in 1973. Situated on the edge of downtown Minneapolis in the Cedar-Riverside neighborhood, and next to both the University of Minnesota's West Bank and Augsburg University, the site contains the 39-story McKnight Building, the tallest structure outside of the city's central business district. Initially known as Cedar Square West, exterior shots of the complex were featured on television as the residence of Mary Richards in sixth and seventh seasons of \"The Mary Tyler Moore Show\".",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Minneapolis",
"paragraph_text": "Minneapolis lies on both banks of the Mississippi River, just north of the river's confluence with the Minnesota River, and adjoins Saint Paul, the state's capital. The city is abundantly rich in water, with 13 lakes, wetlands, the Mississippi River, creeks and waterfalls; many connected by parkways in the Chain of Lakes and the Grand Rounds National Scenic Byway. It was once the world's flour milling capital and a hub for timber. The city and surrounding region is the primary business center between Chicago and Seattle. As of 2018, Minneapolis was home to 6 Fortune 500 companies, and the Twin Cities were the fifth-largest hub of major corporate headquarters in the United States. As an integral link to the global economy, Minneapolis is categorized as a global city.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Falling Waters, West Virginia",
"paragraph_text": "Hubbard is a city in Trumbull County, Ohio, United States. It is formed from part of Hubbard Township, which was formed from the Connecticut Western Reserve. The population was 7,874 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Metropolitan Statistical Area.Hubbard is a city in Trumbull County, Ohio, United States. It is formed",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Your Home Library",
"paragraph_text": "The Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD), officially the City of Los Angeles Police Department, is the police department of Los Angeles. With 9,843 officers and 2,773 civilian staff, it is the third - largest municipal police department in the United States, after the Chicago Police Department and the New York City Police Department. The department serves an area of 498 square miles (1,290 km) and a population of 4,030,904 people.The Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD), officially the City of Los Angeles Police Department, is the police department of Los Angeles. With 9,843 officers and 2,773 civilian staff, it is the third - largest municipal police department in the United States, after the Chicago Police Department and the New York City Police Department. The department serves an area",
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},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "American Revolutionary War",
"paragraph_text": "USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.USS \"Kilty\" (The American Revolutionary War (1775 -- 1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was an 18th - century war between Great Britain and its Thirteen Colon",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "French and Indian War",
"paragraph_text": "The outcome was one of the most significant developments in a century of Anglo-French conflict. France ceded its territory east of the Mississippi to Great Britain. It ceded French Louisiana westMcKinley is a city in Saint Louis County, Minnesota, United States; located within the Iron Range region of Minnesota. The population was 128 at the 2010 census.McKinley is a city in Saint Louis County, Minnesota, United States; located within the Iron Range region of Minnesota. The population was 128 at the 2010 census.McKinley is a city in Saint Louis County, Minnesota, United States; located within the Iron Range region of Minnesota. The population was 128 at the 2010 census.McKinley",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Southeast Library",
"paragraph_text": "Southeast Library's building was designed by master architect Ralph Rapson and originally functioned as a credit union for university and state employees. It opened as a library in 1967. The State Capitol Credit Union building at 1222 Fourth Street Southeast was purchased to be converted into a library on December 29, 1966. It opened as the new Southeast Library on December 26, 1967.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Pimpirev Glacier",
"paragraph_text": "The Monument to the Negev Brigade (, \"Andartat Hativat HaNegev\"), known locally as the Andarta, is a monument designed by Dani Karavan in memory of the members of the Palmach Negev Brigade who fell fighting on Israel's side during the 1948 Arab Israeli War. It is situated on a hill overlooking the city of Beersheba from the east and constitutes a recognized symbol of the Negev and Beersheba. In addition to its strengths as a memorial, it was a precursor to the land art movement.The Monument to the Negev Brigade (, \"Andartat Hativat HaNegev\"), known locally as the Andarta, is a monument designed by Dani Karavan in",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Which agreement granted land expanding to the US westward until the water body near the city where the one who created the Southeast Library passed away? | [
{
"id": 94201,
"question": "The designer for Southeast Library was?",
"answer": "Ralph Rapson",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
},
{
"id": 642284,
"question": "#1 >> place of death",
"answer": "Minneapolis",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 131926,
"question": "Which is the body of water by #2 ?",
"answer": "Mississippi River",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
},
{
"id": 13165,
"question": "What treaty ceded territory to the US extending west to #3 ?",
"answer": "Treaty of Paris",
"paragraph_support_idx": 7
}
] | Treaty of Paris | [] | true | null |
2hop__13353_85402 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Oklahoma",
"paragraph_text": "Armor for Sleep was an American rock band from New Jersey, formed in 2001. They disbanded in 2009. Their final lineup consisted of lead vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter Ben Jorgensen, lead guitarist PJ DeCicco, bassist Anthony DiIonno and drummer Nash Breen.Armor for Sleep was an American rock band from New Jersey, formed in 2001. They disbanded in 2009. Their final lineup consisted of lead vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter Ben Jorgensen, lead guitarist PJ DeCicco, bassist Anthony DiIonno and drummer Nash Breen.Armor for Sleep was an American rock band from New Jersey, formed in 2001. They disbanded in 2009. Their final lineup consisted of lead vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter Ben Jorgensen, lead guitarist PJ DeCicco, bassist Anthony DiIonno and drummer Nash Breen.Armor for Sleep was an American rock band from New Jersey, formed in 2001. They disbanded in 2009. Their final lineup consisted of lead vocalistThe executive branch consists of the Governor, their staff, and other elected",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Dehradun",
"paragraph_text": " Delhi metropolitan area and to establish a smart city at DehradunLegacies is an American television drama series that premiered on October 25, 2018, on The CW. It is a spinoff of The Originals. It was created by Julie Plec, creator of The Originals and co-creator of The Vampire Diaries, and stars Danielle Rose Russell and Matt Davis.Legacies is an American television drama series that premiered on October 25, 2018, on The CW. It is a spinoff of The Originals. It was created by Julie Plec, creator of The Originals and co-creator of The Vampire Diaries, and stars Danielle Rose Russell and Matt Davis.Legacies is an American television drama series that premiered on October 25, 2018, on The",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Wing River (Leaf River tributary)",
"paragraph_text": "Born in 1926, Harper Lee grew up in the Southern town of Monroeville, Alabama, where she became close friends with soon-to-be famous writer Truman Capote. She attended Huntingdon College in Montgomery (1944",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "History of Delhi",
"paragraph_text": "Yuchi Chifan () or Yuchi Fanchi () (566–595), later Buddhist nun name Huashou (華首), was a concubine of Emperor Xuan of Northern Zhou, an emperor of the Chinese/Xianbei dynasty Northern Zhou.Yuchi Chifan () or Yuchi Fanchi () (566–595), later Buddhist nun name Huashou (華首), was a concubine of Emperor Xuan of Northern Zhou, an emperor of the Chinese/Xianbei dynasty Northern Zhou.Yuchi Chifan () or Yuchi Fanchi () (566–595), later Buddhist nun name Huashou (華首), was a concubine of Emperor Xuan of Northern Zhou, an emperor of the Chinese/Xianbei dynasty Northern Zhou.Yuchi Chifan () or Yuchi Fanchi () (566–595), later Buddhist nun name Huashou (華首), was a concubine of Emperor Xuan of Northern Zhou, an emperor of the Chinese/Xianbei dynasty Northern Zhou.Yuchi Chifan ()The Indian capital city of Delhi has a long history, and has been an",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Toronto Maple Leafs",
"paragraph_text": " scored the winner for the Capitals at 6: 31 into overtime.TheThe Great Turkish War () or the War of the Holy League () was a series of conflicts between the Ottoman Empire and the Holy League consisting of the Habsburg Monarchy, Poland-Lithuania, Venice and Russia. Intensive fighting began in 1683 and ended with the signing of the Treaty of Karlowitz in 1699. The war was a defeat for the Ottoman Empire, which for the first time lost large",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Cucurucho",
"paragraph_text": "Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``Lords of the Plains. ''Their territory, the Comancheria, was the most powerful entity and persistently hostile to the Spanish, the Mexicans, and finally, the Texans. This article covers the conflicts from",
"is_supporting": false
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{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Madison, Wisconsin",
"paragraph_text": "Winners receive the FA Cup trophy, of which there have been two designs and five actual cups; the latest is a 2014 replica of the second design, introduced in 1911. Winners also qualify for European football and a place in the FA Community Shield match. Arsenal are the current holders, having beaten Aston Villa 4–0 in the 2015 final to win the cup for the second year in a row. It was their 12th FA Cup title overall, making Arsenal the FA Cup's most successful club ahead of Manchester United on 11",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Sooner or Later (Larry Graham song)",
"paragraph_text": "The Ice Pirates is a 1984 comic science fiction film directed by Stewart Raffill, who co-wrote the screenplay with \"Krull\" writer Stanford Sherman. The film stars Robert Urich, Mary Crosby and Michael D. Roberts; other notable featured actors are Anj",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Fresno, California",
"paragraph_text": "His works in Barcelona include the church of Sant Andreu del Palomar (1881, with Pere Falqués), Teatre Poliorama and Reial Acadèmia de les Ciències (1883), Palau de la Justícia - Palace of Justice courthouse (1887-1908, with Enric Sagnier i Villavecchia), Palau Montaner, now the Delegación del Gobierno Español (Delegation of the Spanish Government) in Barcelona (1889-1896, with Lluís Domènech i Montaner), the University of Barcelona's Faculty of Medicine (1904), Modelo prison (1904, with Salvador Vinyals i Sabaté), the Amparo de Santa Lucía / Empar de Santa Llúcia home for the blind, which eventually became the Museu de la",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Biodiversity",
"paragraph_text": "Finally, an introduced species may unintentionally injure a species that depends on the species it replaces. In Belgium, Prunus spinosa from Eastern Europe leafs much sooner than its West European counterparts, disrupting the feeding habits of the Thecla betulae butterfly (which feeds on the leaves). Introducing new species often leaves endemic and other local species unable to compete with the exotic species and unable to survive. The exotic organisms may be predators, parasites, or may simply outcompete indigenous species for nutrients, water and light.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Belgium",
"paragraph_text": "Kingdom of Belgium Koninkrijk België (Dutch) Royaume de Belgique (French) Königreich Belgien (German) Flag Coat of arms Motto: ``Eendracht maakt macht ''(Dutch)`` L'union fait la force'' (French) ``Einigkeit macht stark ''(German)`` Unity makes Strength'' Anthem: ``La Brabançonne ''`` The Brabantian'' Location of Belgium (dark green) -- in Europe (green & dark grey) -- in the European Union (green) Capital and largest city Brussels 50 ° 51 ′ N 4 ° 21 ′ E / 50.850 ° N 4.350 ° E / 50.850; 4.350 Official languages Dutch French German Ethnic groups see Demographics Religion (2015) 60.7% Christianity 32.0% No religion 5.2% Islam 2.1% Other religions Demonym Belgian Government Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy Monarch Philippe Prime Minister Charles Michel Legislature Federal Parliament Upper house Senate Lower house Chamber of Representatives Independence (from the Netherlands) Declared 4 October 1830 Recognised 19 April 1839 Area Total 30,528 km (11,787 sq mi) (136th) Water (%) 6.4 Population 1 January 2018 census 11,358,357 (75th) Density 372.06 / km (963.6 / sq mi) (36th) GDP (PPP) 2018 estimate Total $550.664 billion (38th) Per capita $48,258 (20th) GDP (nominal) 2016 estimate Total $562.229 billion (23rd) Per capita $49,272 (17th) Gini (2011) 26.3 low HDI (2014) 0.890 very high 21st Currency Euro (€) (EUR) Time zone CET (UTC + 1) Summer (DST) CEST (UTC + 2) Drives on the right Calling code + 32 ISO 3166 code BE Internet TLD. be The flag's official proportions of 13: 15 are rarely seen; proportions of 2: 3 or similar are more common. The Brussels region is the de facto capital, but the City of Brussels municipality is the de jure capital. The. eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Vincent Tremblay",
"paragraph_text": "Oklahoma City is the capital and largest city of the state of Oklahoma. The county seat of Oklahoma County, the city ranks 27th among United States cities in population. The population grew following the 2010 Census, with the population estimated",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Chang'an",
"paragraph_text": "La Rosière de Pessac (The Virgin of Pessac) is the title of two hour-long films directed by Jean Eustache (in 1968 and 1979 respectively). The films cover an annual ceremony, held in Eustache's place of birth, in which the mayor and his associates nominate a girl as the town's most virtuous. Thus, the girls chosen in those two years are eponymous subjects of these documentaries.La Rosière de Pessac (The Virgin of Pessac) is the title of two hour-long films directed by Jean Eustache (in 1968 and 1979 respectively). The films cover an annual ceremony, held in Eustache's place of birth, in which the mayor and his associates nominate a girl as the town's most virtuous.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Canton of Zürich",
"paragraph_text": "Charles Frederick ``Chuck ''Hughes (March 2, 1943 -- October 24, 1971) was an American football player, a wide receiver in the National Football League from 1967 to 1971. He is, to date, the only NFL player to die on the field during a game.Charles Frederick ``Chuck ''Hughes (March 2, 1943 -- October 24, 1971) was an American football player, a",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Capitals of Brazil",
"paragraph_text": "Lethal Film () is a 1988 Swedish drama film directed by Suzanne Osten. Lena T. Hansson won the award for Best Actress at the 24th Guldbagge Awards.Lethal Film () is a 1988 Swedish drama film directed by Suzanne Osten. Lena T. Hansson won the award for Best Actress at the 24th Guldbagge Awards.Lethal Film () is a 1988 Swedish drama film directed by Suzanne Osten. Lena T. Hansson won the award for Best Actress at the 24th Guldbagge Awards.Lethal Film () is a 1988 Swedish drama film directed by Suzanne Osten. Lena T. Hansson won the award for Best Actress at the 24th Guldbagge Awards.Lethal Film () is a 1988 Swedish drama film directed by Suzanne Osten. Lena T. Hansson won the award for Best Actress at the 24th Guldbagge Awards.Lethal Film () is a 1988 Swedish drama film directed by SuzanneSão Salvador da Bahia de Todos os Santos (1534 -- 1763) Salvador (1572 -- 1578 / 1581) -- capital city of the State of Maranhão Salvador (1621 -- 1640) -- capital city of the State of Maranhão under the Iberian Union São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (1572 -- 1578 / 1581) -- capital city of the State of Brazil Rio de Janeiro (1763 -- 1815) -- capital city of the Viceroyalty of Brazil Rio de Janeiro (1815 -- 1822) -- capital city of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves Rio de Janeiro (1822 -- 1889) -- capital city of the Empire of Brazil Rio de Janeiro (1889 -- 1960) -- capital city of the Republic of the United States of Brazil Brasília (1960 -- present) -- capital city of the Republic of the United States of Brazil, and since 1967 the Federative Republic of BrazilSão Salvador da Bahia de Todos os Santos (1534 -- 1763) Salvador (1572 -- 1578 / 1581) -- capital city of the State of Maranhão Salvador (1621 -- 1640) -- capital city of the State of Maranhão under the Iberian Union São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (1572 -- 1578 / 1581) -- capital city of the State of Brazil Rio de Janeiro (1763 -- 1815) -- capital city of the Viceroyalty of Brazil Rio de Janeiro (1815 -- 1822) -- capital city of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves Rio de Janeiro (1822 -- 1889) -- capital city of the Empire of Brazil Rio de Janeiro (1889 -- 1960) -- capital city of the Republic of the United States of Brazil Brasília (1960 -- present) -- capital city of the Republic of the United States of",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the main city in the nation where the Prunus spinosa departs early? | [
{
"id": 13353,
"question": "Where does the Prunus spinosa leaf much sooner?",
"answer": "In Belgium",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 85402,
"question": "what is the name of the capital city of #1",
"answer": "Brussels",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
}
] | Brussels | [] | true | null |
2hop__809785_606637 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Jamal Plays Jamal",
"paragraph_text": "The Koszta Affair (1853) was the name applied to a diplomatic episode between the United States and the Austrian Empire involving the rights in foreignJamal Plays Jamal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Bach to the Blues",
"paragraph_text": "Bach to the Blues is an album performed by the Ramsey Lewis Trio that wasSilverstein was born in New York City in 1954 and grew up in Elizabeth, New Jersey and Lower Merion Township, Pennsylvania. He",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Grant's First Stand",
"paragraph_text": "The 1886 Prince Edward Island election was held on 30 June 1886 to elect members of the House of Assembly of the province of Prince Edward Island, Canada. It was won by the Conservative party.The 1886 Prince Edward Island election was",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Top and Bottom Brass",
"paragraph_text": "Miracle on 34th Street (originally released in the United Kingdom as The Big Heart) is a 1947 American Christmas comedy",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "The Voice That Is!",
"paragraph_text": "Federer has won a record eight Wimbledon titles, a joint - record six Australian Open titles, a record five consecutive US Open titles, andThe Voice That Is! is an album by American jazz vocalist Johnny Hartman featuring performances recorded",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Fly with the Wind",
"paragraph_text": " logical success; Tyner's orchestral piano blended with the strings very well.\" Chris SheridanHOSA - Future Health Professionals, formerly known as Health Occupations Students of America (HOSA), is a national career and technical student organization endorsed by the U.S. Department of Education and the Health Science Technology Education Division of ACTE",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Easterly Winds",
"paragraph_text": "In 2011, the Oregon Legislature approved House Bill 2634, legislation making the Citizens' Initiative Review a permanent part of Oregon elections.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Carryin' On",
"paragraph_text": "Jonathan Bellman writes that modern concert performance style—set in the \"conservatory\" tradition of late 19th- and 20th-century music schools, and suitable for large auditoria or recordings—militates against what is known of Chopin's more intimate performance technique.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Nirvana (Herbie Mann and the Bill Evans Trio album)",
"paragraph_text": "Jean Desessard (born 6 September 1952) is a French politician and a member of the Senate of France. He represents Paris and is a member of Europe Écologie–The Greens.Jean Desessard (born 6 September== Reception ==\nThe Allmusic review by Ken Dryden states \"Mann, who has changed his style numerous times throughout his long career, isNirvana is an album by jazz flautist Herbie Mann with Bill",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm",
"paragraph_text": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances with Ernie Henry recorded in 1957 and released on the Riverside label. This was Henry's last recording session.Opera Gold is a university based opera company attached to the large music department of Goldsmiths College, University of London, New Cross, London, UK. It draws its casts from the solo trained singing students of Nan Christie both",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Wooden Arms",
"paragraph_text": "Wooden Arms is the third album by Patrick Watson, released April 28, 2009 on Secret City Records. The album's first single, \"Tracy's Waters\", was released on March 5 and the group performed a new song, \"Beijing\", on CBC Radio's \"Q\" radio show on April 6. \"Fireweed\" was also released as a single and a music video was filmed, which features both live action and animation.Wooden Arms is the third album by Patrick Watson, released April 28, 2009 on Secret City Records.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Straight No Filter",
"paragraph_text": "Straight No Filter is an album by jazz saxophonist Hank Mobley, recorded mostly in 1963 but not releasedThe summit of the mountain is located within the ACT, and is the third highest mountain in the Territory. The ACT portion of the mountain is located in Bimberi Nature Reserve and Namadgi National Park and the NSW portion in Kosciuszko National ParkStraight No Filter is an album by jazz saxophonist Hank Mobley, recorded mostly in ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Adventures in Your Own Backyard",
"paragraph_text": "ventures in Your Own Backyard is the fourth studio album byAdventures in Your OwnAdventures in Your Own Backyard is the fourth studio album by Canadian musician Patrick Watson, released in April 2012. It is the band's follow-up to the Polaris Music Prize-nominated 2009 release \"Wooden Arms\", but by comparison is a musically simpler and more emotional album.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Matador (Kenny Dorham album)",
"paragraph_text": "More than 20% of the world's population is Muslim. Current estimates conclude that the number of Muslims in the world is around 1",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Thinking of Home",
"paragraph_text": "The Darling Mills Creek, an urban watercourse that is part of the Parramatta River catchment, is located in Greater Western Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.The Darling Mills Creek, an urban watercourse that is part of the Parramatta River catchment, is located in Greater Western Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.The Darling Mills Creek, an urban watercourse that is part of the Parr",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Which record label is associated with the artist who performs Adventures in Your Own Backyard? | [
{
"id": 809785,
"question": "Adventures in Your Own Backyard >> performer",
"answer": "Patrick Watson",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
},
{
"id": 606637,
"question": "#1 >> record label",
"answer": "Secret City Records",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
}
] | Secret City Records | [] | true | null |
3hop1__511157_709625_84283 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Annie, I'm Not Your Daddy",
"paragraph_text": "Zhen Zhen () is a female giant panda born on August 3, 2007 to Bai Yun and Gao Gao at the San Diego Zoo. Her name means \"Precious\". She is Bai Yun's fourth cub, and Gao Gao's third. Zhen Zhen has one half sibling, Hua Mei, and four full siblings, Mei Sheng, Su Lin, Yun Zi, and Xiao Liwu. Like her full siblings, Zhen Zhen was conceived via natural mating.Zhen Zhen () is a female giant panda born on August 3, 2007 to Bai Yun and Gao Gao at the San Diego Zoo. Her name means \"Precious\". She is Bai Yun's fourth cub, and Gao Gao's third.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Top and Bottom Brass",
"paragraph_text": "Rigor mortis (Latin: rigor ``stiffness '', mortis`` of death'') or postmortem rigidity, the",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Green Linnet Records",
"paragraph_text": "A 2006 study found Ashkenazi Jews to be a clear, homogeneous genetic subgroup. Strikingly, regardless of the place of origin, Ashkenazi Jews can be grouped in the same genetic cohort – that is, regardless of whether an Ashkenazi Jew's ancestors came from Poland, Russia, Hungary, Lithuania, or any other place with a historical Jewish population, they belong to the same ethnic group. The research demonstrates the endogamy of the Jewish population in Europe and lends further credence to the idea of Ashkenazi Jews as an ethnic group. Moreover, though intermarriage among Jews of Ashkenazi descent has become increasingly common, many Haredi Jews, particularly members of HasidGreen Linnet Records was an American independent record label that specialized in Celtic music. Founded",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Graeme Goodall",
"paragraph_text": "Graeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 2014) wasAsian Highway 87 (AH87) is a road in the Asian Highway Network running 606 km (379 miles) from Ankara to Izmir, Turkey. The route is as follows:Asian Highway 87 (AH87) is a road in the Asian Highway Network running 606 km (379 miles) from Ankara to IzmirGraeme Goodall (1932 – 3 December 201",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Tittsworth",
"paragraph_text": "Jesse Tittsworth (born 26 February 1979),St. Peter's Basilica Basilica Sancti Petri 19th - century drawing of St. Peter's Basilica as it is thought to have looked around 1450. The Vatican Obelisk is on the left, still standing on the spot where it was erected on the orders of the Emperor Caligula in 37 A.D. Basic information Geographic coordinates 41 ° 54 ′ 8 ''N ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Bach to the Blues",
"paragraph_text": "A number of studies have reported associations between pathogen load in an area and human behavior. Higher pathogen load is associated with decreased size of ethnic",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "It's What's Happenin'",
"paragraph_text": "Classical India refers to the period when much of the Indian subcontinent was reunited under the Gupta Empire (c. 320–550 CE). This period has been called the Golden Age of India and was marked by extensive achievements in science, technology, engineering, art, dialectic, literature, logic, mathematics, astronomy, religion, and philosophy that crystallized the elements of what is generally known as Hindu culture. The Hindu-Arabic numerals,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Curb Appeal Records",
"paragraph_text": "The religious data on India Census 2011 was released by the Government of India on 25 August 2015. Hindus are 79.8% (",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Select Records",
"paragraph_text": "Bofu (?–771 CE) (), sometimes referred to as Bopan (伯盘), was the son of Chinese Zhou dynasty monarch King You of Zhou and his concubine Bao Si. After Baosi entered the royal palace, King You deposed Queen Shen (申后) and her son Crown Prince Yijiu, replacing them with Baosi and Bofu. King You and Bofu were both killed in ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Ain't Living Long Like This",
"paragraph_text": "Ain't Living Long Like This is the debut studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Rodney Crowell, released in 1978 by Warner Bros. Records. It failed to enter the Top Country Albums chart. The songs, \"Elvira\", \"Baby Better Start Turnin' 'Em Down\" and \"(Now and Then, There's) A Fool Such as I\" were released as singles but they all failed to chart within the top 40. Despite this, \"Ain't Living Long Like This\" is considered one Crowell's best and most influential albums. Brett Hartenbach of Allmusic says it \"\"not only showcases his songwriting prowess, but also his ability to deliver a song, whether it's one of his own or the work of another writer\"\". Most of the songs on this album were later covered by other artists including The Oak Ridge Boys and Alan Jackson. When the album was re-released in 2002 the font on the cover was enlarged to make it more legible.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Soundsigns",
"paragraph_text": "Carl Nielsen's Concerto for Violin and orchestra, op. 33 [D.F.61] was written for Hungarian violinist Dr.Soundsigns is an album by the American jazz saxophonist Dew",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Houston",
"paragraph_text": " to the Houston area, $3.13 billion in total economic benefitThe Bourne Legacy is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Tony Gilroy, and is the fourth installment in the series of films adapted from the \"Jason Bourne\" novels originated by Robert Ludlum and continued by Eric Van Lustbader, being preceded by \"The Bourne Identity\" (2002), \"The Bourne Supremacy\" (2004), and \"The Bourne Ultimatum\" (2007). Although this film has the same title as Van Lustbader's first \"Bourne\" novel, \"The Bourne Legacy\", the actual screenplay bears little resemblance to the novel. Unlike the novel, which features Jason Bourne as the principal character, the film centers on black ops agent Aaron Cross (The University of Houston System's annual impact on the Houston area's economy equates to that of a major corporation: $1.1 billion in new funds attracted annually to the Houston area,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Warner Records",
"paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James ConklingWarner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.comWarner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "The Houston Kid",
"paragraph_text": " Crowell. It was released through Sugar Hill in 2001. The album includes the single \"I Walk the Line Revisited\", recorded in collaboration with Johnny Cash, which peaked at number 61 on the Hot Country Songs charts in late 1998.ThThe Houston Kid is the 10th album by American country music singer Rodney Crowell. It was released through Sugar Hill in 2001. The album includes the single \"I Walk the Line Revisited\", recorded in collaboration with Johnny Cash, which peaked at number 61 on the Hot Country Songs charts in late 1998.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Foolin' Myself",
"paragraph_text": "Born in Turin as the son of Baron General Henri Simon, who forbade his son's use of his surname in an artistic career, Joseph-Philippe Simon began as an",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Who holds ownership over the record company representing The Houston Kid's artist? | [
{
"id": 511157,
"question": "The Houston Kid >> performer",
"answer": "Rodney Crowell",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
},
{
"id": 709625,
"question": "#1 >> record label",
"answer": "Warner Bros. Records",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 84283,
"question": "who is the owner of #2",
"answer": "Warner Music Group",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
}
] | Warner Music Group | [
"Warner Music"
] | true | null |
4hop2__9988_261673_70784_61381 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Smogorówka Dolistowska",
"paragraph_text": "\"Cry of the Lonely\" is a song by J.M. Silk, released as the final single taken from the album \"Hold on to Your Dream\" issued on RCA Records, in 1987.\"Cry of the Lonely\" is a song by J.M. Silk, released as the final single taken from the album \"Hold on to Your Dream\" issued on",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Holenderki",
"paragraph_text": "USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy. She was the first ship named for Admiral Augustus Kilty.USS \"Kilty\" (DD–137) was a \"Wickes\"-class destroyer in the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Geography of Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_text": "The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a country situated in Southwest Asia, the largest country of Arabia, bordering the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, north of Yemen. Its extensive coastlines on the Persian Gulf and Red Sea provide great leverage on shipping (especially crude oil) through the Persian Gulf and Suez Canal. The kingdom occupies 80% of the Arabian Peninsula. Most of the country's boundaries with the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Oman, and the Republic of Yemen (formerly two separate countries: the Yemen Arab Republic or North Yemen; and the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen or South Yemen) are undefined, so the exact size of the country remains unknown. The Saudi government estimate is at 2,217,949 square kilometres, while other reputable estimates vary between 2,149,690 and 2,240,000 sq. kilometres. Less than 1% of the total area is suitable for cultivation, and in the early 1990s, population distribution varied greatly among the towns of the eastern and western coastal areas, the densely populated interior oases, and the vast, almost empty deserts.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Near East",
"paragraph_text": "The term Holy Spirit appears at least 90 times in the New Testament. The sacredness of the Holy Spirit to Christians is affirmed in all three Synoptic Gospels (Matthew 12: 30 -- 32, Mark 3: 28 -- 30 and Luke 12: 8 -- 10)",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Wicimiczki",
"paragraph_text": "Casa Verona's Mosque is a mosque in the Muthialpet area of Georgetown in Chennai, India. It is one of the oldest mosques in the city and was constructed by Casa Verona, a \"dubash\" of the British East India Company.Casa Verona's Mosque is a mosque in the Muthialpet area of Georgetown in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_text": "The area of modern - day Saudi Arabia formerly consisted of four distinct regions: Hejaz, Najd and parts of Eastern Arabia (Al - Ahsa) and Southern Arabia ('Asir). The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was founded in 1932 by Ibn Saud. He united the four regions into a single state through a series of conquests beginning in 1902 with the capture of Riyadh, the ancestral home of his family, the House of Saud. Saudi Arabia has since been an absolute monarchy, effectively a hereditary dictatorship governed along Islamic lines. The ultraconservative Wahhabi religious movement within Sunni Islam has been called ``the predominant feature of Saudi culture '', with its global spread largely financed by the oil and gas trade. Saudi Arabia is sometimes called`` the Land of the Two Holy Mosques'' in reference to Al - Masjid al - Haram (in Mecca) and Al - Masjid an - Nabawi (in Medina), the two holiest places in Islam. As of 2013, the state had a total population of 28.7 million, of which 20 million were Saudi nationals and 8 million were foreigners. As of 2017, the population is 33 million. The state's official language is Arabic.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Shamal (wind)",
"paragraph_text": "A shamal (, 'north') is a northwesterly wind blowing over Iraq and the Persian Gulf states (including Saudi Arabia and Kuwait), often strong during the day, but decreasing at night. This weather effect occurs anywhere from once to several times a year, mostly in summer but sometimes in winter. The resulting wind typically creates large sandstorms that impact Iraq, most sand having been picked up from Jordan and Syria.A shamal (, 'north') is a northwesterly wind blowing over Iraq and the Persian Gulf states",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Wełdkówko",
"paragraph_text": "Wełdkówko (German: \"Klein Voldekow\") is a village in the administrative district ofNew Amsterdam (Dutch: Nieuw Amsterdam) was a 17th - century Dutch settlement established at the southern tip of Manhattan Island that served as the seat of the colonial government in New Netherland. The factorij became a settlement outside of Fort Amsterdam. The fort was situated on the strategic southern tip of the island of Manhattan and was meant to defend the fur trade operations of the DutchWełdkówko (German: \"Klein Voldekow\") is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tychowo, within B",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "East Redonda Island",
"paragraph_text": "East Redonda Island is a coastal island in British Columbia, Canada, part of the Discovery Islands archipelago. It lies just to the north of DesSaint Thomas (Danish: Sankt Thomas) is one of the Virgin Islands in the Caribbean Sea and, together with Saint John, Water Island and Saint Croix, a former Danish colony, form a county and constituent district of the United States Virgin Islands (USVI), an unincorporated territory of the United States. Located on",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Near East",
"paragraph_text": "Subsequently with the disgrace of \"Near East\" in diplomatic and military circles, \"Middle East\" prevailed. However, \"Near East\" continues in some circles at the discretion of the defining agency or academic department. They are not generally considered distinct regions as they were at their original definition.The regions in their inventory were Assyria, Chaldea, Mesopotamia, Persia",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Mount Wilkinson",
"paragraph_text": "e River valley. Formerly called Signal Mountain, today it is commonly known as Vinings Mountain.A Nigerian State is a federated political entity, which shares sovereignty with the Federal Government of Nigeria, There are 36 States in Nigeria, which are bound together by a federal agreement. There is also a territory called the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), which is not a state, but a territory, under the direct control of the Federal Government. The States are further divided into a total ofIt is said that in 1864, U.S. Army General William T. Sherman got hisMount Wilkinson is a low mountain immediately north-northwest of and directly overlooking downtown Vinings, in southeast Cobb County, Georgia, USA.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Kołzin",
"paragraph_text": "hip, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately north of Sianów, north-east of Koszalin, and north-east of the regional capital Szczecin., 14 km (9 mi) north-east of KosSome scholars believe that Modern Orthodoxy arose from the religious and social realities of Western European Jewry. While most Jews consider Modern Orthodoxy traditional today, some (the hareidi and hasidic groups) within the Orthodox community consider some elements to be of questionable validity. The neo-Orthodox movement holds that Hirsch's views are",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Wojkowo",
"paragraph_text": "Tax ladder is a term sometimes used to refer to the formula for calculating a taxpayer's tax liability in a given year for United States federal personal income tax purposes. The term \"ladder\" is used because as your taxable income increases, you \"climb\" the ladder and your tax rate increases.Tax ladder is a term sometimes used to refer to the formula for",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Czarnogłowy",
"paragraph_text": "The Canard Digérateur, or Digesting Duck, was an automaton in the form of a duck, created by Jacques de Vaucanson and unveiled on 30 May 1739 in France. The mechanical duck appeared to have the ability to eat kernels of grain, and to metabolize and defecate them. While the duck did not actually have the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Atlantis Chaos",
"paragraph_text": "Madonna of the Rose Bower (or Virgin in the Rose Bower) is a panel painting by the German artist Stefan Lochner, usually dated c 1440-42, although some art historians believe it contemporaneous with his later \"Dombild Altarpiece\". It is usually seen as one of his finest and most closely detailed works.Madonna of theAtlantis Chaos is a region of chaos terrain in the Phaethontis quadrangle of Mars. It is located around 34.7° south latitude, and 177.6° west longitude. It is encompassed by the Atlantis basin. The region is across, and was named after an albedo feature at 30",
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}
] | When was the formation of the nation located in what used to be referred to as the Near East, which is adjacent to the sea affected by shamal winds? | [
{
"id": 9988,
"question": "What prevailed with the disgrace of \"Near East\"?",
"answer": "\"Middle East\"",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 261673,
"question": "shamal >> located on terrain feature",
"answer": "Persian Gulf",
"paragraph_support_idx": 6
},
{
"id": 70784,
"question": "what region lies immediately to the north of #1 and #2",
"answer": "Kingdom of Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
},
{
"id": 61381,
"question": "when was #3 established",
"answer": "1932",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
}
] | 1932 | [] | true | null |
2hop__590631_110882 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Madonna (entertainer)",
"paragraph_text": "The Ming dynasty granted titles to lamas of schools such as the Karmapa Kargyu, but the latter had previously declined Mongol invitations to receive titles. When the Ming Yongle Emperor invited Je Tsongkhapa (1357–1419), founder of the Gelug school, to come to the Ming court and pay tribute, the latter declined. Wang and Nyima write that this was due to old age and physical weakness, and also because of efforts being made to build three major monasteries. Chen Qingying states that Tsongkhapa wrote a letter to decline the Emperor's invitation, and in this reply, Tsongkhapa wrote:The Ming dynasty granted titles to lamas of schools such as the Karmapa Kargyu, but the latter had previously declined Mongol invitations to receive titles. When the Ming Yongle Emperor invited Je Tsongkhapa (1357–1419), founder of the Gelug school, to come to the Ming court and pay tribute, the latter declined. Wang and Nyima write that this was due to old",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "James Cottriall",
"paragraph_text": "James Cottriall (born 1 January 1986, Stratford upon Avon) is an English musician, currently living in Los Angeles, California. He became famous throughout Austria with the success of his first single, \"Unbreakable\", which spent twenty weeks in the Austrian top 40 charts in summer 2010. \"Unbreakable\" was nominated for the Song of the Year category at the 2010 Austrian music Amadeus Awards.",
"is_supporting": true
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Spexy Beast",
"paragraph_text": "Painting (Blue Star) () is a 1927 painting by the Catalan artist Joan Miró. In June 2012, it sold at auction for £23.5 million, setting a new record for the",
"is_supporting": false
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Ceolwald of Wessex",
"paragraph_text": "Czech, the official language of the Czech Republic (a member of the European Union since 2004), is one of the EU's official languages and the 2012 Eurobarometer survey found that Czech was the foreign language most often used in Slovakia. Economist Jonathan van",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Peter Fliesteden",
"paragraph_text": "The California Gold Rush (1848 -- 1855) began on January 24, 1848, when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter's Mill in Coloma, California. The news of gold brought some 300,000 people to California from the rest of the United States and abroad. The sudden influx of immigration and gold into the money supply reinvigorated the American economy, and California became one",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Pak Nam-gi",
"paragraph_text": "KVTI (90.9 FM) is a National Public Radio affiliate station operated by Northwest Public Radio, licensed to Tacoma, Washington, and operates at 90.9 MHz with an ERP of 51 kW. As an \"NPR & Classical Music\" station, it broadcasts NPR news, local and syndicated classical music shows (switching to jazz music on weekends), and other public radio programming",
"is_supporting": false
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Emma Willis",
"paragraph_text": "Belfast (/ ˈbɛlfɑːst / or / - fæst /; from Irish: Béal Feirste, meaning ``rivermouth of the sandbanks '') is the capital and largest city of Northern Ireland, and the second largest on the island of Ireland. On the River Lagan, it had a population of 333,871 in 2015. Belfast was granted city status in 1888.Belfast (/ ˈbɛOn 5 July 2008, Emma Griffiths married Busted member Matt Willis at Rushton Hall, Northamptonshire, after three years of dating. The wedding was featured in OK magazine. She gave birth to their first child, a daughter called Isabelle, in June 2009. In November 2011, the couple had a second child, a son called Ace, and in May 2016, Willis gave birth to her third child, a girl called Trixie.On 5 July 2008, Emma Griffiths married Busted member Matt Willis at Rushton Hall, Northamptonshire, after three years of dating. The wedding was featured in OK magazine. She gave birth to their first child, a daughter",
"is_supporting": false
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Childbirth",
"paragraph_text": "In many countries, age is reckoned from the date of birth, and sometimes the birthday is celebrated annually. East Asian age reckoning starts newborns at \"1\", incrementing each Lunar New Year.In many countries, age is reckoned from the date of birth, and sometimes the birthday is celebrated annually. East Asian age reckoning starts newborns at \"1\", incrementing each Lunar New Year.In many countries, age is reckoned from the date of birth, and sometimes the birthday is celebrated annually. East Asian age reckoning starts newborns at \"1\", incrementing each Lunar New Year.In many countries, age is reckoned from the date of birth, and sometimes the birthday is celebrated annually. East Asian age reckoningBorn in Switzerland, Lorch emigrated with his family to the United States in 1917 and became a citizen in 1932. He joined the faculty of Columbia University in 1935 and retired",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt",
"paragraph_text": "A Jackson in Your House is a 1969 album by the Art Ensemble of Chicago recorded for the French BYG Actuel label. It features performances by Lester Bowie, Joseph Jarman, Roscoe Mitchell and Malachi Favors Maghostut. When issued on CD by Affinity in 1989, the track \"The Waltz\" was replaced by a six-minute live",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Giuseppe Demachi",
"paragraph_text": "One of the notable authors of esoteric interpretation prior to the 12th century is Sulami (d. 1021) without whose work the majority of very early Sufi commentaries would not have been preserved. Sulami's major commentary is a book named haqaiq al-tafsir (\"Truths of Exegesis\") which is a compilation of commentaries of earlier Sufis. From the 11th century onwards several other works appear, including commentaries by Qushayri (d. 1074), Daylami (d. 1193), Shirazi (d. 1209) and Suhrawardi (d. 1234). These works include material from Sulami's books plus the author's contributions. Many works are written in Persian such as the works of Maybudi (d. 1135) kash al-asrar (\"the unveiling of the secrets\"). Rumi (Giuseppe Demachi (9 June 1732 – 1791 or after) was a composer born in Alessandria, Italy. He served as a leading violinist in the city of his birth and later in the city of Geneva with the Concerto di Ginevra of the Societé",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Christmas",
"paragraph_text": "Although the month and date of Jesus' birth are unknown, by the early - to - mid fourth century the Western Christian Church had placed Christmas on December 25, a date that was later adopted in the East. Today, most Christians celebrate on December 25 in the Gregorian calendar, which has been adoptedKm. 0 is a 2000 film from Spain that tells several intertwining tales of mistaken identity and coincidental meetings (that may not be coincidental) that take place near the Kilometre Zero marker in the Puerta del Sol in Madrid.Km. 0 is a 2000 film from Spain that tells several intertwining tales of mistaken identity and coincidental meetings (that may not be coincidental) that take place near the Kilometre Zero marker in the Puerta del Sol in Madrid.Km. 0 is a 2000 film from Spain that tells several intertwining tales of mistaken identity and coincidental meetings (that may not be coincidental) that take place near the Kilometre Zero marker in the Puerta del Sol in Madrid.Km. 0 is a 2000 film from Spain that tells several intertwining tales of mistaken identity and coincidental meetings (that may not be coincidental) that take place near the Kilomet",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Clara Morris",
"paragraph_text": "Ben Stiller as Alex, a lion. Tom McGrath explained that ``Ben Stiller was the first actor we asked to perform, and we knew we wanted his character, Alex, to be",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Unbreakable (James Cottriall song)",
"paragraph_text": "\"Unbreakable\" is the debut single by English musician James Cottriall, from his first studio album \"Sincerely Me\". It was released in Austria as a digital download on 9 April 2010, it received massive support from almost every local and national Austrian radio station. The song was written by James Cottriall and produced by Alexander Kahr. It entered the Austrian Singles Chart at number 47 and peaked to number 16, It reached number 1 in the Ö3 Hörercharts (Most Requested Charts for Austria) and remained in the Top 40 Charts for 20 weeks. The song was also featured on the Ö3 Greatest Hits vol. 50 and AustroPop Forever Vol. 4 compilation albums.able\" was first released onto YouTube on 21 June 2010 at a total length of three minutes and eleven seconds. The video shows James with his fictional girlfriend going through an emotional break-up, with a concurrent sub plot of him playing his guitar in an apartment with a broken water pipe gradually flooding the room,",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Unbreakable (film)",
"paragraph_text": "2000, in 2,708 theaters and grossed $30.3 million in its opening weekend, finishing second at the box office. The film ended up earning $95 million domestically and $153.1 million internationally for a total of $248.1 million, against its $75 million production budget.UnMajor corporations with headquarters in Tennessee include FedEx, AutoZone and International Paper, all based in Memphis; Pilot Corporation and Regal Entertainment Group, based in Knoxville; Eastman Chemical Company, based in Kingsport; the North American headquarters of Nissan Motor Company, based in Franklin; Hospital Corporation of America and Caterpillar Financial, based in Nashville; and Unum, based in Chattanooga. Tennessee is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Sami Brady",
"paragraph_text": "Mount Morungole lies within the Kidepo Valley National Park, north-east Uganda, Africa. It is in the rugged, semi-arid Karamoja province near the border with the Sudan. Neighbouring peaks are Mount Zulia, and the Labwor and Dodoth Hills reach heights in excess of 2,000 meters.Mount Morungole lies within the Kidepo Valley National Park, north-east Uganda, Africa. It is in the rugged, semi-arid Karamoja province near the border with the Sudan. Neighbouring peaks are Mount Zulia, and the Labwor and Dodoth",
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}
] | When was the artist who performed Unbreakable born? | [
{
"id": 590631,
"question": "Unbreakable >> performer",
"answer": "James Cottriall",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
},
{
"id": 110882,
"question": "What is the date of birth for #1 ?",
"answer": "1 January 1986",
"paragraph_support_idx": 1
}
] | 1 January 1986 | [] | true | null |
2hop__58939_189318 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Carole Marple",
"paragraph_text": "Fan Death is a synthpop band formed in Brooklyn, New York City, in 2007 as a collaboration between producer Szam Findlay with vocalists Dandilion Wind Opaine and Marta Jaciubek. Now based in Vancouver, British Columbia, the band currently consists of Findlay and sisters Kasia Elizabeth and Tessa Marie as vocalists. The band is named after the South Korean myth that suggests that sleeping in an enclosed room with an electric fan running can cause asphyxiation.Fan Death is a synthpop band formed in Brooklyn, New York",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Louis Sainte-Marie",
"paragraph_text": "Hirox (ハイロックス) is a lens company in Tokyo, Japan that created the first digital microscope in 1985. This company is now known as Hirox Co Ltd. Hirox's main industry is digital microscopes, but still makes the lenses for a variety of items including rangefinders.Hirox (ハイロックス) is a lens company in Tokyo, Japan that created the first digital microscope in 1985. This company is now known as Hirox Co Ltd. Hirox's main industry is digital microscopes, but still makes the lenses for a variety of items including rangefinders.Hirox (ハイロックス) is a lens company in Tokyo, Japan that created the first digital microscope in 1985. This company is now known as",
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Richard Franklin Preston",
"paragraph_text": "Captain Midnight, the Bush King (US: The Bushranger's Bride) was a 1911 Australian silent drama film about the fictitious bushranger Captain Midnight which was the directorial debut of actor Alfred Rolfe. The film is based on the play of same name by W. J. Lincoln and Alfred Dampier. \"Captain Midnight, the Bush King\" is now considered lost.Captain Midnight, the Bush King (US: The Bushranger's Bride) was a 1911 Australian silent drama film about the",
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Movement for Changes",
"paragraph_text": "Christopher Paul Gardner (born February 9, 1954) is an American businessman, investor, stockbroker, motivational speaker, author, and philanthropist who, during the early 1980s, struggled with homelessness while raising his toddler son, Christopher Gardner Jr. Gardner's book of memoirjević, the party's founder.\n\n\n== History ==\nThe party was founded by a group of economists and academics in September 2002 and was modeled after the Group 17 Plus in Serbia. It is led by Nebojša Medojević It",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Bo (dog)",
"paragraph_text": " male Portuguese Water Dog. President Barack Obama and his family were given the dog as a gift after months of speculation about the breed and identity of their future pet. The final choice was made in part because Malia Obama's allergies dictated a need for a hypoallergenic breedPortuguese is the official language of Portugal. Portuguese is a Romance language that originated in what is now Galicia and Northern Portugal, originating from Galician-Portuguese, which was the common language of the Galician and Portuguese people until the independence of Portugal. Particularly in the North of Portugal, there are still many similarities between the Galician culture and the Portuguese culture. Galicia is a consultative observer of the Community of Portuguese Language Countries. According to the Ethnologue of Languages, Portuguese and Spanish have a lexical similarity of 89% - educated speakers of each language, a female dog of the same breed. \nBo was named by sisters Malia and Sasha after their cousins' cat, First Lady Michelle Obama's father, and as a reference to the R&B musician Bo Diddley. Bo's name was also Barack Obama's initials.\n\n\n== Breed background ==\n\nThe Portuguese Water Dog is originally from the Algarve region of Portugal. Only 48 Portuguese Water Dogs were entered forBo (born October 9, 2008) is a pet dog of the Obama family, the former First Family of the United States. Bo is a male Portuguese Water Dog. President Barack Obama and his family were given the dog as a gift after months of speculation about the breed and identity of their future pet. The final choice was made in part because Malia Obama's allergies dictated a need for a hypoallergenic breed. Bo has occasionally been called ``First Dog ''. In",
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{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Paul Comtois",
"paragraph_text": "Born in Pierreville, Quebec, the son of Urbain Comtois and Elizabeth McCaffrey, he ran unsuccessfully for the House of Commons of Canada in the 1930 federal election and in a 1933 by-election. He was elected in 1957 election for the riding of Nicolet—Yamaska. A Progressive Conservative, he was re-elected in the 1958 election. From 1957 to 1961, he was the Minister of Mines and Technical Surveys. In 1961, he was appointed the 21st Lieutenant Governor of Quebec.Born in Pierreville, Quebec, the son of Urbain Comtois and Elizabeth McCaffrey, he ran unsuccessfully for the House of Commons of Canada in the 1930 federal election and in a 1933 by-election. He was elected in 1957 election for the riding of Nicolet—YMichael (Mikko) Wilhelm Erich (6 December 1888, Turku - 28 December 1948) was a Finnish lawyer and politician. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland, representing the National Coalition Party from 1919 to 1922 and the Social Democratic Party of Finland (SDP) from 1930 to 1933 and again from 1939 to 1945. He was the younger brother of Rafael Erich.Michael (Mikko) Wilhelm Erich (6 December 1888, Turku - 28 December ",
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{
"idx": 9,
"title": "2009 Malawian general election",
"paragraph_text": "Yasmina Baddou studied at the \"Mission laïque française\" (\"Lycée Descartes of Rabat\") and has a master's degree in law from the Mohammed V University of Rabat, she worked as a lawyer before becoming active in politics.Yasmina Baddou studied at the \"Mission laïque française\" (\"Lycée Descartes of Rabat\") and has a master's degree in law from the Mohammed V University of Rab",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "2016 United States presidential primaries in Puerto Rico",
"paragraph_text": "His style of design has been classified as New Objectivity, an art movement formed during the depression in 1920's Germany, as a counter-movement and an out growth of Expressionism",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Rainer Bloess",
"paragraph_text": "Judith Brett (born 1949, Melbourne) is an Emeritus Professor of politics at La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia. She retired from professional life in 2013.Judith Brett (born 1949, Melbourne) is an Emeritus Professor of politics at La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia. She retired from professional life in 2013.Judith Brett (born 1949, Melbourne) is an Emeritus Professor of politics at La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia. She retired from professional life in 2013.Judith",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Irene Griffin",
"paragraph_text": "Cesário Verde (25 February 1855 – 19 July 1886) was a 19th-century Portuguese poet. His work, while mostly ignored during his lifetime and not well known outside of the country's borders even today, is generally considered to be amongst the most important in Portuguese poetry and is widely taught in schools. This is partly due to his being championed by many other authors after his death, notably Fernando Pessoa.Cesário Verde (25 February 1855 – 19 July 1886) was a 19th-century Portuguese poet. His work, while mostly ignored during his lifetime and not well known outside of the country's borders even today, is generally considered to be amongst the most important in Portuguese poetry and is widely taught in schools. This is partly due to his being championed by many other authors after his death, notably Fernando Pessoa.Cesário Verde (25 February 1855 – 19 July 1886) was a 19th-century Portuguese poet. His work, while mostly ignored during his lifetime and not well known outside of the country's borders even today, is generally considered to be amongst the most important in Portuguese poetry and is widely taught in schools. This is partly due to his being championed by many other authors after his death, notably Fernando Pessoa.Cesário Verde (25 February 1855 – 19 July 1886) was a 19th-century Portuguese poet. His work, while mostly ignored during his lifetime and not well known outside of the country's borders even today, is generally",
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{
"idx": 13,
"title": "The Code of Conduct and the Vietnam Prisoners of War",
"paragraph_text": "The Code of Conduct and the Vietnam War is a report from an individual research project conducted by John McCain, Commander, United States Navy, at the National War College. It has a 44 pages and was released on April 8, 1974.",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Dreams from My Father",
"paragraph_text": "Matador is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1962 and released on the United Artists label.Matador is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1962 and released on the United Artists label.Matador is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1962 and released on the United Artists label.Matador is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances recorded in 1962 and released on the United Artists label.Matador is an album by American jazz",
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{
"idx": 15,
"title": "2008 United States presidential election",
"paragraph_text": "The United States presidential election of 2008 was the 56th quadrennial presidential election. It was held on Tuesday, November 4, 2008. The Democratic ticket of Barack Obama, a Senator from Illinois, and Joe Biden, a long - time Senator from Delaware, defeated the Republican ticket of Senator John McCain of Arizona and Governor Sarah Palin of Alaska. Obama became the first African American ever to be elected as president.The United States presidential election of 2008 was the 56th quadrennial presidential election. It was held on Tuesday, November 4, 2008. The Democratic ticket of Barack Obama, a Senator from Illinois, and Joe Biden, a long - time Senator from Delaware, defeated the Republican ticket of Senator John McCain of Arizona and Governor Sarah Palin of Alaska. Obama became the first African American ever to be elected as president.The United States presidential election of 2008 was the 56th",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Daniel Vigeland",
"paragraph_text": " Aslak Kateraas and Lars Olsen Skjulestad. In the second round he ran as the running mate of Fløistad, but they lost to the duo Blakstad/Kateraas. In the 1912 election Vigeland ran as the Liberal candidate in a much smaller field. He managed to carry the districts Gjøvdal and Lille Topdal in the first round, but fared worse in the more urbanized districts and finished third in both rounds.vdSt. Peter's Basilica Basilica Sancti Petri 19th - century drawing of St. Peter's Basilica as it is thought to have looked around 1450. The Vatican Obelisk is on the left, still standing on the spot where it was erected on the orders of the Emperor Caligula in 37 A.D. Basic information Geographic coordinates 41 ° 54 ′ 8 ''N 12 ° 27 ′ 12'' E / 41.90222 ° N 12.45333 ° E / 41.90222; 12.45333 Coordinates: 41 ° 54 ′ 8 ''N 12 ° 27 ′ 12'' E / 41.90222 ° N 12.45333 ° E / 41.90222; 12.45333",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "115th United States Congress",
"paragraph_text": "Orchard is a light rail station operated by Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority. The station is in San Jose, California, in the center median of 1st Street near Orchard Parkway. The station's street address is 3060 N. First Street.Orchard is a light rail station operated by Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority. The station is in San Jose, California, in the center median of 1st Street near Orchard Parkway. The station's street address isThe One Hundred Fifteenth United States Congress is the current meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. It meets in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2017, to January 3, 2019, during the final weeks of Barack Obama's presidency and the first two years of Donald Trump's presidency. The November 2016 elections maintained Republican control of both the House and Senate.The One Hundred Fifteenth United States Congress is the current meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. It",
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}
] | Where did the individual running against Obama in his initial election receive their education? | [
{
"id": 58939,
"question": "who ran against obama in his first election",
"answer": "John McCain",
"paragraph_support_idx": 15
},
{
"id": 189318,
"question": "#1 >> educated at",
"answer": "National War College",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
}
] | National War College | [] | true | null |
2hop__160223_58067 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Lokesh Kumar Singhal",
"paragraph_text": "ingha (Thai: สิงห์; RTGS: Sing) is a pale lager beer manufactured in Thailand by the Singha Corporation Co. Ltd., a subsidiary of its parent company, Boon Rawd Brewery. SinghaLokesh Kumar Singhal is an Indian metallurgical engineer known for his expertise in steel making and for the innovations he brought into the steelmaking industry in IndiaElizabeth Gertrude Britton (née Knight) (January 9, 1858 – February 25, 1934) was an American botanist, bryologist, and educator. She and her husband, Nathaniel Lord Britton played a significant role in the fundraisingLokesh Kumar Singhal is an Indian metallurgical engineer known for his expertise in steel making and for the innovations he brought into the steelmaking industry in India. He was honored by the Government of India in 2012 with the fourth highest Indian",
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},
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"idx": 3,
"title": "A. P. J. Abdul Kalam",
"paragraph_text": "awat Preceded by K.R. Narayanan Succeeded by Pratibha Patil Personal details Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam (1931 - 10 - 15) 15 October 1931Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam ( (listen); 15 October 1931 – 27 July 2015) was an aerospace scientist who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He was born and raised in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu and studied physics and aerospace engineering. He spent the next four decades as a scientist and science administrator, mainly at the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and was intimately involved in India's civilian space programme and military missile development efforts. He thus came to be known as the Missile Man of India for his work on the development of ballistic missile and launch vehicle technology. He also played a pivotal organisational, technical, and political role in India's Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998, the first since the original nuclear test by India in 1974.Kalam was elected as the 11th President of India in 2002 with the support of both the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and the then-opposition Indian National Congress. Widely referred to as the \"People's President\", he returned to his civilian life of education, writing and public service after a single term. He was a recipient of several prestigious awards, including the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour.",
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{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Binny Yanga",
"paragraph_text": "Homero Richards (born June 8, 1976) is a Mexican race car driver from Mexico City. Richards won back-to-back championships in the Panam GP Series (Latin American Formula Renault championship), in 2004 and 2005. He made his first and only Champ Car World Series start in 2005 at Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez.Homero Richards (born June 8, 1976) is a Mexican race car driver from Mexico City. Richards won back-to-back championships in the Panam GP Series (Latin",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Bharat Ratna",
"paragraph_text": "Winners receive the FA Cup trophy, of which there have been two designs and five actual cups; the latest is a 2014 replica of the second design, introduced in 1911. Winners also qualify for European football and a place in the FA Community Shield match. Arsenal are the current holders, having beaten Aston Villa 4–0 in the 2015 final to win the cup for the second year in a row. It was their 12th FA Cup title overall, making Arsenal the FA Cup's most successful club ahead of Manchester United on 11.Winners receive the FA Cup trophy, of which there have been two designs and five actual cups; the latest is a 2014 replica of the second design, introduced in 1911. Winners also qualify for European football and a place in the FA Community Shield match. Arsenal are the current holders, having beaten Aston Villa 4–0 in the 2015 final to win the cup for the second year in",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Arthur Chung",
"paragraph_text": "High schools in South Korea teach students for three years, from first grade (age 15 - 17) to third grade (age 17 - 19), and students commonly graduate at age 18 or 19. High school students are commonly expected to study increasingly long hours each year moving toward graduation, to become competitive and be able to enter attractive universities, such as the top SKY (Seoul National, Korea, and",
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{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Governor-General of India",
"paragraph_text": "It Might as Well Be Spring is a solo album by American jazz pianist Kenny Drew recorded in 1981 and released on the Soul Note label.It Might as Well Be Spring is a solo album by American jazz pianist Kenny Drew recorded in 1981 and released on the Soul Note label.It Might as Well Be Spring is a solo album by American jazz pianist Kenny Drew recorded in 1981 and released on the Soul Note label.It Might as Well Be Spring is a solo album by American jazz pianist Kenny Drew recorded inViceroy and Governor - General of India Standard of the Governor - General Louis Mountbatten, the last Viceroy of India & the",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "C. V. Raman",
"paragraph_text": "1954, the Indian government honoured him with India's highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna.Sir Chandrasekhara VenkataDesnianskyi District () is an administrative raion (district or borough) of the city of Kiev, the capital of Ukraine. It is located in the north-eastern part of the city on the Left Bank of the Dnieper River and is the most populous district of Kiev. It is also the second largest district with the total area of ca. 14.8 ha.Desnianskyi District () is an administrative raion (district or borough) of the city of Kiev, the capital of Ukraine. It is located in the north-eastern part of the city on the Left Bank of the Dnieper River and is the most populous district of Kiev",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Lata Mangeshkar",
"paragraph_text": "The Connecticut State Senate is the upper house of the Connecticut General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Connecticut. The state senate comprises 36 members, each representing a district with around 99,280 inhabitants. Senators are elected to two-year terms without term limits. The Connecticut State Senate is one of 14 state legislative upper houses whose members serve two-year terms; four-year terms are more common.The Connecticut State Senate is the upper house of the Connecticut General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Connecticut. The state senate comprises 36 members, each representing a district with around 99,280 inhabitants. Senators are elected to two-year terms without term limits. The Connecticut State Senate is one of 14 state legislative upper houses whose members serve two-year terms; four-year terms are more common.The Connecticut State Senate is the upper house of the Connecticut General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Connecticut. The state senate comprises 36 members, each representing a district with around 99,280 inhabitants. Senators are elected to two-year terms without term limits. The Connecticut State Senate is one of 14 state legislative upper houses",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Noboru Karashima",
"paragraph_text": "Namibia is the driest country in sub-Saharan Africa and depends largely on groundwater. With an average rainfall of about 350 mm per annum, the highest rainfall occurs in the Caprivi in the northeast (about 600 mm per annum) and decreases in a westerly and southwesterly direction to as little as 50 mm and less per annum at the coast. The only perennial rivers are found on the national He has rewritten historical accounts on medieval south India and published a number of writings.\nProfessor Karashima played a critical role in developing Indo-Japan cultural ties and was conferred the Padma Shri award in 2013, one of India's highest civilian award, for his contribution in the field of literature and education. In a rare gesture the Indian Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh handed over the award personally to Professor Karash",
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{
"idx": 13,
"title": "A. P. J. Abdul Kalam",
"paragraph_text": "A.P.J. Abdul Kalam 11th President of India In office 25 July 2002 -- 25 July 2007 Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee Manmohan Singh Vice President Krishan Kant Bhairon Singh Shekhawat Preceded by K.R. Narayanan Succeeded by Pratibha Patil Personal details Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul KA.P.J. Abdul Kalam 11th President of India In office 25 July 2002 -- 25 July 2007 Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee Manmohan Singh Vice President Krishan Kant Bhairon Singh Shekhawat Preceded by K.R. Narayanan Succeeded by Pratibha Patil Personal details Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam (1931 - 10 - 15) 15 October 1931 Rameswaram, Madras Presidency, British India (now in Ramanathapuram, Tamil Nadu, India 27 July 2015 (2015 - 07 - 27) (aged 83) Shillong, Meghalaya, India Nationality Indian Alma mater St. Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli Madras Institute of Technology Profession Aerospace scientist Professor Author Awards Bharat Ratna (1997) Hoover Medal (2009) NSS Von Braun Award (2013) Notable work (s) Wings of Fire Signature Website abdulkalam.comA.P.J. Abdul Kalam 11th President of India In office 25 July 2002 -- 25 July 2007 Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee Manmohan Singh Vice President Krishan Kant Bhairon Singh Shekhawat Preceded by K.R. Narayanan Succeeded by Pratibha Patil Personal details Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam (1931 - 10 - 15) 15 October 193",
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},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Governor-General of India",
"paragraph_text": "1950Viceroy and Governor - General of India Standard of the Governor - General Louis Mountbatten, the last Viceroy of India & the first Governor - General during the dominion period Style His Excellency Residence Viceroy's House Appointer East India Company (to 1858) Monarch of India (from 1858) Formation 20 October 1774 First holder Warren Hastings Final holder Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari Abolished 26 January Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re is a Roman Catholic church (minor basilica) in Rome, designed between the 1920s and 1930s by Marcello Piacentini.Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re is a Roman Catholic church (minor basilica) in Rome, designed between the 1920s and 1930s by Marcello Piacentini.Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re is a Roman Catholic church (minor basilica) in Rome,",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Shree 420",
"paragraph_text": "The Beaches of Agnès () is a 2008 French documentary film directed by Agnès Varda. The film is an autobiographical essay where Varda revisits places from her past, reminisces about life and celebrates her 80th birthday on camera.",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "N. R. Madhava Menon",
"paragraph_text": "GOVECS GmbH, headquartered in Munich, Germany, manufactures a variety of electric vehicles distributed under its own brand or developed and produced for other brands. Production of all vehicles takes place in the company’s own factory in Wroclaw, Poland. The main product line is one of electric scooters marketed to private users as well as to fleet operators, such as delivery services, in a transport version under the GOVECS GO! brand. The company markets its GOVECS GO! electric scooters in the US and 17 European countries. The core markets are Germany,",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Nuchhungi Renthlei",
"paragraph_text": "Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although it is a separate administrative territorial entity of Belarus. As of 2011, the region's population is 1,411,500.Minsk Region or Minsk V",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Hari Vinayak Pataskar",
"paragraph_text": "The Swiss Armed Forces, including the Land Forces and the Air Force, are composed mostly of conscripts, male citizens aged from 20 to 34 (in special cases up to 50) years. Being a landlocked country, Switzerland has no navy; however, on lakes bordering neighbouring countries, armed military patrol",
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}
] | Before becoming President of India, to whom was the country's highest civilian honor awarded? | [
{
"id": 160223,
"question": "What is Indian civilian highest honor?",
"answer": "Bharat Ratna",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
},
{
"id": 58067,
"question": "who was honoured with #1 before he became president of india",
"answer": "A.P.J. Abdul Kalam",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
}
] | A.P.J. Abdul Kalam | [
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] | true | null |
3hop1__163024_443779_52195 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Football for Friendship",
"paragraph_text": "Ruth Williams Khama, Lady Khama (9 December 1923 – 22 May 2002) was the wife of Botswana's first president Sir Seretse Khama, the Paramount Chief of its Bamangwato tribe. She served as the inaugural First Lady of Botswana from 1966 to 1980.Ruth Williams Khama, Lady Khama (9 December 1923 – 22 May 2002) was the wife of Botswana's first president Sir Seretse Khama, the Paramount Chief of its Bamangwato tribe. She served as the inaugural First Lady of Botswana from 1966 to 1980.Ruth Williams Khama, Lady Khama (9 December 1923 – 22 May 2002) was the wife of Botswana's first president Sir Seretse Khama, the",
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{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Leaders of the Vietnam War",
"paragraph_text": "In December 2004, Apple unveiled its first limited edition iPods, with either Madonna's, Tony Hawk's, or Beck's signature or No Doubt's band logo engraved on the back for an extra US $50. On 26 October 2004, Apple introduced a special edition of its fourth generation monochrome iPod, designed in the color scheme of the album How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb by Irish rock band U2. It had a black case with a red click wheel and the back had the engraved signatures of U2's band members. This iPod was updated alongside the iPod Photo and fifth generation iPod.In December 2004",
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship",
"paragraph_text": "The Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission on Truth and Friendship was a truth commission established jointly by the governments of Indonesia and East Timor in August 2005. The commission was officially created to investigate acts of violence that occurred around the independence referendum held in East Timor in 1999 and sought to find the \"conclusive truth\" behind the events. After holding private hearings and document reviews, the commission handed in the final report on July 15, 2008 to the presidents of both nations, and was fully endorsed by Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, providing the first acknowledgement by the government of Indonesia of the human rights violations committed by state institutions in Timor. The commission is notable for being the first modern truth commission to be bilateral.The Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission on Truth and Friendship was a truth commission established jointly by the governments of Indonesia and East Timor in August 2005. The commission was officially created to investigate acts of violence that occurred around the independence referendum held in East Timor in 1999 and sought to find the \"conclusive truth\" behind the events. After holding private hearings",
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{
"idx": 4,
"title": "List of island countries",
"paragraph_text": "This is a list of island countries. An island is a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water. Many island countries are spread over an archipelago, as is the case with the Federated States of Micronesia and the Indonesia (which consists of thousands of islands). Others consist of a single island, such as Nauru, orIn the Scottish Enlightenment, Scotland's major cities created an intellectual infrastructure of mutually supporting institutions such as universities, reading societies, libraries, periodicals, museums and masonic lodges. The Scottish network was \"predominantly liberal Calvinist, Newtonian, and 'design' oriented in character which played a major role in the further development of the transatlantic Enlightenment\". In France, Voltaire said \"we look to Scotland for all our ideas of civilization.\" The focus of the Scottish Enlightenment ranged from intellectual and economic matters to the specifically scientific as in the work of William Cullen, physician and chemist; James Anderson, an agronomist; Joseph Black, physicist and chemist; and James Hutton, the first modern geologist.",
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"idx": 5,
"title": "List of Ramon Magsaysay Award winners",
"paragraph_text": "A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the High Castle.A performance by Jeanette Olsson is used as the opening sequence music for the Amazon Original Series The Man in the",
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"idx": 6,
"title": "East Timor",
"paragraph_text": "Democratic Republic of Timor - Leste Repúblika Demokrátika Timór Lorosa'e (Tetum) República Democrática de Timor - Leste (Portuguese) Flag Coat of arms Motto: Unidade, Acção, Progresso (Portuguese) Unidade, Asaun, Progresu (Tetum) (English: ``Unity, Action, Progress '') Anthem: Pátria (Portuguese) (English:`` Fatherland'') Capital and largest city Dili 8 ° 20 ′ S 125 ° 20 ′ E / 8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E / - 8.34; 125.34 Coordinates: 8 ° 20 ′ S 125 ° 20 ′ E / 8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E / - 8.34; 125.34 Official languages Tetum Portuguese National languages 15 languages (show) Atauru Baikeno Bekais Bunak Fataluku Galoli Habun Idalaka Kawaimina Kemak Makalero Makasae Makuva Mambai Tokodede Religion (2010) 96.9% Roman Catholic 3.1% other religions Demonym East Timorese Timorese Maubere (informal) Government Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic President Francisco Guterres Prime Minister Mari Alkatiri Legislature National Parliament Formation Portuguese Timor 16th century Independence declared 28 November 1975 Annexation by Indonesia 17 July 1976 Administered by UNTAET 25 October 1999 Independence restored 20 May 2002 Area Total 15,410 km (5,950 sq mi) (154th) Water (%) negligible Population 2015 census 1,167,242 Density 78 / km (202.0 / sq mi) GDP (PPP) 2017 estimate Total $4.567 billion Per capita $5,479 (148th) GDP (nominal) 2014 estimate Total $2.498 billion Per capita $3,330 HDI (2015) 0.605 medium 133rd Currency United States Dollar (USD) Time zone (UTC + 9) Drives on the left Calling code + 670 ISO 3166 code TL Internet TLD. tl Website timor-leste.gov.tl Fifteen further ``national languages ''are recognised by the Constitution. Centavo coins also used.. tp has been phased out.Democratic Republic of Timor - Leste Repúblika Demokrátika Timór Lorosa'e (T",
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{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Shark sanctuary",
"paragraph_text": "In 1991 South Africa became the first country in the world to declare great white sharks a legally protected species.InLyuberetsky District () is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow",
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"idx": 9,
"title": "Independence Day (United States)",
"paragraph_text": "On February 19, 1803, U.S. President Thomas Jefferson signed an act of Congress that approved Ohio's boundaries and constitution. However, Congress had never passed a resolution formally admitting Ohio as the 17th state. The current custom of Congress declaring an official date of statehood did not begin until 1812, with Louisiana's admission as the 18th state. Although no formal resolution of admission was required, when the oversight was discovered in 1953, Ohio congressman George H. Bender introduced a bill in Congress to admit Ohio to the Union retroactive to March 1, 1803, the date on which the Ohio General Assembly first convened. At a special session at the old state capital",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Royal Institute of British Architects",
"paragraph_text": "The Fall of Constantinople (Greek: Ἅλωσις τῆς Κωνσταντινουπόλεως, Halōsis tēs Kōnstantinoupoleōs; Turkish: İstanbul'un Fethi Conquest of Istanbul) was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by an invading army of the Ottoman Empire on 29 May 1453. The Ottomans were",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Indonesia",
"paragraph_text": "The Tiznow Handicap is an American Thoroughbred horse race at Louisiana Downs in Bossier City, Louisiana whose inaugural running took place on September 20, 2008. Contested on dirt over a distance of 8.5 furlongs ( miles), it is open to horses age three and older.The Tiznow Handicap is an American Thoroughbred horse race at Louisiana Downs in Bossier City, Louisiana whose inaugural running took place on September 20, 2008. Contested on dirt over a distance of 8.5 furlongs ( miles), it is open to horses age three and older.The Tiznow Handicap is an American Thoroughbred horse race at Louisiana Downs in Bossier City, Louisiana whose inaugural running took place on September 20, 2008. Contested on dirt over a distance of 8.5 furlongs ( miles), it is open to horses age three and older.The Tiznow Handicap is an American Thoroughbred horse race at Louisiana Downs inIndonesia lies between latitudes 11°S and 6°N, and longitudes 95°E and",
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{
"idx": 13,
"title": "My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic (season 8)",
"paragraph_text": "My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic (season 8) Country of origin United States Canada No. of episodes 26Vilnius County () is the largest of the 10 counties of Lithuania, located in the east of the country around the city Vilnius. On 1 July 2010, the county administration was abolished, and since that date, Vilnius County remains as the territorial and statistical unit.Vilnius County () is",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Southeast Asia",
"paragraph_text": "Logan Gomez (born December 16, 1988) is an American race car driver from Crown Point, Indiana who most notably competed in the Firestone Indy Lights Series (formerly the Indy Pro Series).Logan Gomez (born December 16, 1988) is an American race car driver from Crown Point, Indiana who most notably competed in the Firestone Indy Lights Series (formerly the Indy Pro Series).Logan Gomez (born December 16, 1988) is an American race car driver from Crown Point, Indiana who most notably competed in the Firestone Indy Lights Series (formerly the Indy Pro Series).Logan Gomez (born December 16, 1988) is an American race car driver from",
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{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Decolonization of the Americas",
"paragraph_text": "Oklahoma is a census-designated place located in Sandy Township, Clearfield County, in the state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census the population was 782. It is bordered to the northwest by the city of DuBois.Oklahoma is a census-designated place located in Sandy Township, Clearfield County, in the state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census the population was 782. It is bordered to the northwest by the city of DuBois.Oklahoma is a census-designated place located in Sandy Township, Clearfield County, in the state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census the population was 782. It is bordered to the northwest by the city of DuBois.Oklahoma is a census-designated place located in Sandy Township, Clearfield County, in the state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census the population was 782. It is bordered to the northwest by the city of DuBois.Oklahoma is a census",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Ambelau",
"paragraph_text": "Ambelau or Ambalau is a volcanic island in the Banda Sea within Maluku Islands of Indonesia. The island forms an administrative district () which is part of the South Buru Regency () of Maluku province (), Indonesia. It has a land area of 201.7 km, and had a population of 6,846 at the 2010 Census. The administrative center is Wailua, a settlement located at the south of the island. About half of the island's population is composed of indigenous Ambelau people who speak Ambelau language; the other half are mostly immigrants from the nearby Maluku Islands and Java.Ambelau or Ambalau is a volcanic island in the Banda Sea within Maluku Islands of Indonesia. The island forms an administrative district () which is part of the South Buru Regency () of",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Zeferino Martins",
"paragraph_text": "Zeferino Martins, also known as Ze Martins (born September 5, 1985) is an East Timorese footballer who plays as midfielder for Ad. Dili Oeste and the Tim\"My Mighty Princess\" was released in South Korea on 26 June 2008, after a delay of more than two years. On its opening weekend it was ranked eighth at the box office with 14,988 admissions; as of Zeferino Martins, also known as Ze Martins (born September 5, 1985) is an East Timorese footballer who plays as midfielder for Ad. Dili Oeste and the Timor-Leste national team.Zeferino Martins,",
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}
] | Who holds the presidential position in the novel independent nation that has established a Truth and Friendship Commission with the country where Ambelau can be found? | [
{
"id": 163024,
"question": "Ambelau >> country",
"answer": "Indonesia",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
},
{
"id": 443779,
"question": "#1 –Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship >> country",
"answer": "East Timor",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
},
{
"id": 52195,
"question": "who is the president of newly declared independent country #2",
"answer": "Francisco Guterres",
"paragraph_support_idx": 6
}
] | Francisco Guterres | [] | true | null |
2hop__591435_51329 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Ludovic-Oscar Frossard",
"paragraph_text": "Legal studies advanced during the 12th century. Both secular law and canon law, or ecclesiastical law, were studied in the High Middle Ages. Secular law, or Roman law, was advanced greatly by the discovery of the Corpus Juris Civilis in the 11th century, and by 1100 Roman law was being taught at Bologna. This led to the recording and standardisation of legal codes throughout Western Europe. Canon law was also studied, and around 1140 a monk named",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Prison cell",
"paragraph_text": "Hints Allegations and Things Left Unsaid is the debut studio album by the American rock band Collective Soul. It was originally released on an indie label in Atlanta called Rising Storm Records in 1993. The track \"Shine\" gained the band attention thanks to college radio. They later signed on with Atlantic Records",
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Scar (The Lion King)",
"paragraph_text": "Diana Ross as Dorothy Michael Jackson as Scarecrow Nipsey Russell as Tin Man Ted Ross as Cowardly Lion Richard Pryor as Herman Smith / The Wiz Lena Horne as Glinda the Good Witch of the South Mabel King as Evillene / The Wicked Witch of the West Thelma Carpenter as Freida Winzer / Miss One Theresa Merritt as Shelby Gale / Aunt Em Stanley Greene as Uncle Henry Clinton Jackson as Green Footman # 1 Johnny Brown as Aunt Em's PartyDiana Ross as Dorothy Michael Jackson as Scarecrow Nipsey Russell as Tin Man Ted Ross as Cowardly Lion Richard Pryor as Herman Smith / The Wiz Lena Horne as Glinda the Good Witch of the South Mabel King as Evillene / The Wicked Witch of the West Thelma Carpenter as Freida Winzer / Miss One Theresa Merritt as Shelby Gale / Aunt Em Stanley Greene as Uncle Henry Clinton Jackson as Green Footman # 1 Johnny Brown as Aunt Em's PartyDiana Ross as Dorothy Michael Jackson as Scarecrow Nipsey Russell as Tin Man Ted Ross as Cowardly Lion Richard Pryor as Herman Smith / The Wiz Lena Horne as Glinda the Good Witch of the South Mabel King as EvilleneScar is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures' 32nd animated feature film The Lion King (1994). The character is voiced by Jeremy Irons while his singing voice is provided by both Irons and Jim Cummings, the latter of whom was hired to replace Irons when the former damaged his singing voice. Subsequently, Scar makes minor appearances in The Lion King II: Simba's Pride (1998) and The Lion King 11��2 (2004), in both of which he is voiced entirely by Cummings, as well as appearing in the Broadway musical adaptation of the film, in which the role of Scar was originated by John Vickery",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Knock on Any Door",
"paragraph_text": " partly because he himself came from the same slums and partly because he feels guilty for his partner botching the criminal trial of Nick's father years earlier. Nick is on trial for shooting a policeman point-blank and faces execution if convicted.\nNick's history is presented through flashbacks showing him as a hoodlum committing one petty crime after another. Morton's wife Adele convinces him to play nursemaid to Nick in order to make Nick a better person. Nick then robs Morton of $100 after a fishing trip. Shortly after that, Nick marries Emma, and he tries to change his lifestyle. He takes on job after job but keeps getting fired becauseKnock on Any Door is a 1949 American courtroom trial film noir directed by Nicholas Ray and starring Humphrey Bogart. The picture gave actor John Derek a break in developing his film career and was based on the 1947 novel of the same name by Willard Motley.",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Roy Dotrice",
"paragraph_text": "Noted 19th-century mosaics include those by Edward Burne-Jones at St Pauls within the Walls in Rome. Another modern mosaic of note is the world's largest mosaic installation located at the Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis, located in St. Louis, Missouri. A modern example of mosaic is the Museum of Natural History station of the New York City Subway (there are many such works of art",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Dan Angel",
"paragraph_text": "Willard and Maple is an international literary magazine published by Champlain College. The magazine has its headquarters in Burlington, Vermont. The name comes from the street corner of the magazine's headquarters.Willard and Maple is an international literary magazine published by Champlain College. The magazine has its headquarters in Burlington, Vermont. The name comes from the street corner of the magazine's headquarters.Willard and Maple is an international literary magazine published by Champlain College. The magazine has its headquarters in Burlington, Vermont. The name comes from the street corner of the magazine's headquarters.Willard and Maple is an international literary magazine published by Champlain College",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Humphrey Bogart",
"paragraph_text": "During a film career of almost 30 years, Bogart appeared in more than 75 feature films. In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked Bogart as the greatest male star of Classic American cinema. Over his career, he received three Academy Award nominations for Best Actor, winning one (for The African Queen).",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Who's That Knocking at My Door",
"paragraph_text": "FC Barcelona had a successful start in regional and national cups, competing in the Campionat de Catalunya and the Copa del Rey. In 1902, the club won its first trophy, the Copa Macaya, and participated in the first Copa del Rey, losing 1–2 to Bizcaya in the final. Hans Gamper — now known as Joan Gamper — became club president in 1908, finding the club in financial difficulty after not winning a competition since the Campionat de Catalunya in 1905. Club president",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Live Fast Die Young",
"paragraph_text": "Henry Daniel Mills is a fictional character in ABC's television series Once Upon a Time. Henry is the boy Emma Swan gave up to adoption; Regina Mills adopted him. Henry was first portrayed as a child by Jared S. Gil",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "The Girl Next Door (2004 film)",
"paragraph_text": "Born in Montreal, Quebec, the son of an electrician, he began his work career by laying underground cables, eventually starting his own contracting company Chagnon Electric, in 1957, which he later sold to his employees. In 1964, he founded the cable company Le Groupe Vidéotron which grew into one of Canada's largest telecommunications companies.Born in Montreal, Quebec, the son of an electrician, he began his work career by laying underground cables, eventually starting his own contracting company Chagnon Electric, in 1957, which he later sold to his employees. In 1964, heAmbitious high school senior Matthew Kidman (Emile Hirsch) has been accepted to Georgetown University, but can not afford the tuition. He has raised $25,000 in order to bring a brilliant Cambodian student, Samnang, to study in the United States, but finds little else truly memorable about his high",
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{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Dr. Knock",
"paragraph_text": "Dr. Knock (original title \"Knock\") is a French comedy film from 1951, directed by Guy Lefranc, written by Georges Neveux, and starring by Louis Jouvet. It also features an uncredited appearance by Louis de Funès. The movie is based on the 1923 theatreMuhammad's first revelation was an event described in Islam as taking place in 610 AD, during which the prophet Muhammad was visited by the archangel Gabriel, who revealed to him the beginnings of what would later become the Holy Quran. The event took place in a cave called Hira, located on the mountain Jabal an - Nour, near Makka.Muhammad's first revelation was an event described in Islam as taking place in 610 AD, during which theDr. Knock (original title \"Knock\") is a French comedy film from 1951, directed by Guy Lefranc, written by Georges Neveux, and starring by Louis Jouvet. It also features an uncredited appearance by Louis de Funès. The movie is based",
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},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Yoon Je-moon",
"paragraph_text": "Yoon Je-moon (born March 9, 1970) is a South Korean actor. He appears in theater, film and television, notably in the movies The Man Next Door (2010) and Dangerously Excited (2012), and the TV series The End of theThe man featured on the album cover was not a member of the Cure; he was chosen because his appearance fit the desired aesthetic of the album. His name is John Button, and was at the time a retired fisherman. He also appeared in the music video for ``Killing an Arab ''. According to the band's 2005 biography by JeffYoon Je-moon (born March 9, 1970) is a South Korean actor. He appears in theater, film and television, notably in the movies",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Turner Classic Movies",
"paragraph_text": "creen presentations of films not available in the format on any home video release. Cyprus, Spain, the Middle East & Africa (as TNT)\n\n\n== HistoryThe network's programmingMadras Presidency legislative council election, 1923 ← 1920 31 October - 10 November 1923 1926 → 98 seats in Madras Legislative Council First party Second party Third party Leader Sir P. Theagaroya Chetty C.R. Reddy S. Srinivasa Iyengar Party Justice Party Anti-Ministerialists SP Seats won 44 37 11 Seat change - 21 + 37 + 11 Chief Minister before election Panagal Raja Justice Party Elected Chief Minister Panagal Raja Justice PartyMadras Presidency legislative council election, 1923 ← 1920 31 October - 10 November 1923 1926 → 98 seats in Madras Legislative Council First party Second party Third party Leader Sir P. Theagaroya Ch",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Mama's Family",
"paragraph_text": "Lansdowne River, a watercourse of the Manning River catchment, is located in the Mid North Coast district of New South Wales, Australia.Lansdowne River, a watercourse of the Manning River catchment, is located in the Mid North Coast district of New South Wales, Australia.Lansdowne River, a watercourse of the Manning River catchment, is located in the Mid North Coast district of New South Wales, Australia.Lansdowne River, a watercourse of the Manning River catchment, is located in the Mid North Coast district of New South Wales, Australia.Lansdowne",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "The Omen",
"paragraph_text": "Wojkowo () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bisztynek, within Bartoszyce County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately north-east of Bisztynek, south-east of Bartoszyce, and north-east of the regional capital Olsztyn.Wojkowo () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bisztynek, within Bartoszyce County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately north-east of Bisztynek, south-east of Bartoszyce, and north-east",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Which film earned an only Academy Award for an actor from the cast of Knock on Any Door? | [
{
"id": 591435,
"question": "Knock on Any Door >> cast member",
"answer": "Humphrey Bogart",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
},
{
"id": 51329,
"question": "with what movie did #1 win his only oscar",
"answer": "The African Queen",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
}
] | The African Queen | [] | true | null |
3hop1__136016_87694_124169 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "St. Peter's Basilica",
"paragraph_text": "The Papal Basilica of St. Peter in the Vatican (Italian: Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Vaticano), or simply St. Peter's Basilica (Latin: Basilica Sancti Petri), is an Italian Renaissance church in Vatican City, the papal enclave within the city of Rome.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Spyrydon Lytvynovych",
"paragraph_text": "The economy has been growing quickly in recent years. In both 2010 and 2011, the metro area's gross domestic product (GDP) led 27 other metropolitan areas in the country, according to the Conference Board of Canada, recording growth of 6.6 per cent and 5.8 per cent respectively. At $52,000 the city's per capita GDP is the second highest out of all major Canadian cities. Economic forecasts suggest that the city will continue its strong economic growth in the coming years not only in the \"oceanic\" industries mentioned above, but also in tourism and new home construction",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Bacarra Church",
"paragraph_text": "Miss Mousie's Blind Date is a book by Canadian children's book author Tim Beiser, illustrated by Canadian painter Rachel Berman. It was published by Tundra Books in October 2012.Miss Mousie's Blind Date is a book by Canadian children's",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Cathedral Basilica of Lima",
"paragraph_text": "While the Warsaw Pact was established as a balance of power or counterweight to NATO, there was no direct confrontation between them. Instead, the conflict was fought on an ideological basis. Both NATO and the Warsaw Pact led to the expansion of military forces and their integration into the respective blocs. The Warsaw Pact's largest military engagement was Warsaw",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Erfurt Cathedral",
"paragraph_text": "The end of World War II brought a baby boom to many countries, especially Western ones. There is some disagreement as to the precise beginning and ending dates of the post-war baby boom, but it is most often agreed to have begun in the years immediately after the war, though some place it earlier at the increase of births in 1941 - 1943. The boom started to decline as birth rates in the United States started to decline in 1958, though the boom would only grind to a halt 3 years later in 1961, ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Governor of Vatican City",
"paragraph_text": "The post of Governor of Vatican City (Governatore dello Stato della Città del Vaticano in Italian) was held by Marchese Camillo Serafini from the foundation of the state in 1929 until his death in 1952. No successor was appointed, and the post itself was not mentioned in the Fundamental Law of Vatican City State issued by Pope John Paul II on 26 November 2000, which entered into force on 22 February 2001.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Leeds Minster",
"paragraph_text": "Leeds Minster, or the Minster and Parish Church of Saint Peter-at-Leeds, (formerly Leeds Parish Church), in Leeds, West Yorkshire is a large Church of England foundation of major architectural and liturgical significance. A church is recorded on the site as early as the 7th century, although the present structure is a Gothic Revival one, dating from the mid-19th century. It is dedicated to Saint Peter and was the Parish Church of Leeds before becoming a Minster in 2012. It has been designated a grade I listed building by English Heritage.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Cathedral of Chihuahua",
"paragraph_text": "Initially sympathetic to Wieser's democratic socialism, Hayek's economic thinking shifted away from socialism and toward the classical liberalism of Carl Menger after reading von Mises' book Socialism. It was sometime after reading Socialism that Hayek began attending von Mises' private seminars, joining several of his university friends, including Fritz Machlup, Alfred Schutz, Felix Kaufmann, and Gottfried Haberler, who were also participating in Hayek's own, more general",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re",
"paragraph_text": "Scarlet Gruber (born Caracas, Venezuela), is a Venezuelan actress and dancer. She is a daughter of and Gabriel \"El Chamo\" Fernández.Scarlet Gruber (born CaracasSacro Cuore di Cristo Re is a Roman Catholic church (minor basilica) in Rome, designed between the 1920s and 1930s by Marcello Piacentini.Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re is a Roman Catholic church (minor basilica) in Rome, designed between the 1920s and 1930s by Marcello Piacentini.\n\n\n== History ==\nThe idea for a new church in the newly developed Quartiere della Vittoria (literSacro Cuore di Cristo Re is a Roman Catholic church (minor basilica) in Rome, designed between the 1920s and 1930s by Marcello Piacentini.Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re is a Roman Catholic church (minor basilica) in Rome, designed between the 1920s and 1930s by Marcello Piacentini.\n\n\n== History ==\nThe idea for a new church in the newly developed Quartiere della Vittoria (literSacro Cuore di Cristo Re is a Roman Catholic church (minor basilica) in Rome, designed between the 1920s and 1930s by",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Collège Bourget",
"paragraph_text": "ollège Bourget is a French-language private education institution in Rigaud, Quebec, Canada. Despite its former religious involvements under the Roman Catholic branch, the students are no longer obliged to practice Catholicism or any other religion. The school provides education at the preschool, primary, and secondary lebels and even offers a grade 12 [1]. Bourget welcomes about 1100 day-students and offers a boarding service for high-school students, notably from the international program.\n\n\n== History ==\nIn 1850, parish priest Joseph Désautels founded Collège Bourget on the recommendation of the Archbishop of Montreal, Ignace Bourget. Three religious Clerics of Saint-Viateur settled in Rigaud to teach the first students in a modest setting.\n\n\n== Transportation ==\nPerhaps more than 90% of Bourget's students come from outside the small town of Rigaud. Therefore, more than 20 school buses travel on the road across nearby areas in order to bring students into school every morning and back home in the afternoon. OnCollège Bourget is a Roman Catholic French-language private school and former classical college in Rigaud, Quebec, Canada operated by the ClericsWill Sherman (October 20, 1927 – October 11, 1997) was an American football defensive back who played with the National Football League's Los Angeles Rams from 1954 to 1960.Will Sherman (October 20, 1927 – October 11, 1997) was an American football defensive back who played with the National Football League's Los Angeles Rams from 1954 to 1960.Will Sherman (October 20, ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Hvitebjørn",
"paragraph_text": "The river Loimijoki is a river in Finland and the longest tributary of the river Kokemäenjoki. The river originates at the lake Pyhäjärvi in Tammela and joins the river Kokemäenjoki in Huittinen. There is a difference in elevation between the source and the mouth of the river, which is long. The river drains a catchment area of . The river has several dams at Forssa, Jokioinen and Loimaa.The river Loimijoki is a river in Finland and the longest tributary of the river Kokemäenjoki. The river originates at the to the Chancellor of Norway, Hans Litle (1540-1602). From 1647, the farm was owned by Hannibal Sehested, Governor-general of Norway who transferred it to the Crown as an exchange of properties.\nIn 1669, the farm was bought by Christiania Councilman Peder Pedersen Müller (1635-1714). In 1694, when he married the widow Sidselle Rasmusdatter, he also acquired the neighboring farm,Hvitebjørn gård is located near the coast of Bunnefjorden in eastern Norway. The farm is situated between Bunnefjorden and the Gjersjøelva river.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Sant'Eustachio",
"paragraph_text": "ant'Eustachio ([santeu��sta��kjo]) is a Roman Catholic titular church and minorSant'Eustachio is a Roman Catholic titular church and minor basilica in Rome, named for the martyr Saint Eustace. It is located on Via di Sant'Eustachio in the rione Sant'Eustachio, a block west of the Pantheon and via della Rotonda, and a block east of Sant'Ivo alla Sapienza and the Via della Dogana Vecchia.Sant'Eustachio ([santeu��sta��kjo]) is a Roman Catholic titular church and minorSant'Eustachio is a Roman Catholic titular church andHelen McCrory as Polly (Elizabeth) Gray, née Shelby: The aunt of Tommy and his siblings, and treasurer of the Peaky Blinders. She led the organisation when Tommy, Arthur, and John were fighting in World War I. Polly's two children, Anna and Michael, were taken away from her as infants. In series 2, Polly reunites with her son but learns her daughter",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Đakovo Cathedral",
"paragraph_text": "It's What's Happenin' (subtitled The Varitone Sound of Clark Terry) is an album by American jazz trumpeter Clark Terry featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "The End of This Chapter",
"paragraph_text": "USS \"MacLeish\" (DD-220/AG-87) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Kenneth MacLeish.USS \"MacLeish\" (",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Esztergom Basilica",
"paragraph_text": "The Qur'an relates detailed narrative accounts of Maryam (Mary) in two places, Qur'an 3:35–47 and 19:16–34. These state beliefs in both the Immaculate Conception of Mary and the Virgin birth of Jesus. The account given in Sura 19 is nearly identical with that in the Gospel according to Luke, and both of these (Luke, Sura 19) begin with an account of",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | When was the end term of the governor in the place where the cathedral, named after the same saint as Leeds Minster and the leading figure of the Catholic Church, is located? | [
{
"id": 136016,
"question": "What is Leeds Minster named after?",
"answer": "Peter",
"paragraph_support_idx": 6
},
{
"id": 87694,
"question": "st. #1 ’s basilica the head of the catholic religion is located in",
"answer": "Vatican City",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
},
{
"id": 124169,
"question": "On what date did Governor of #2 end?",
"answer": "1952",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
}
] | 1952 | [] | true | null |
3hop1__699507_792411_51423 | [
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Castle of Dreams",
"paragraph_text": "Castle of Dreams is a 1919 British silent drama film directed by Wilfred Noy and starring Mary Odette, Fred Groves and Gertrude McCoy.Castle of Dreams is a 1919 British silent drama film directed by Wilfred Noy and starring Mary Odette, Fred Groves and Gertrude McCoy.Castle of Dreams is a 1919 British silent drama film directed by Wilfred Noy and starring Mary Odette, Fred Groves and Gertrude McCoy.Castle of Dreams is a 1919Portrait of a Call Girl is a 2011 American pornographic film starring Jessie Andrews, and directed and written by Graham Travis. In 2012, the film",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Xiaolongnü",
"paragraph_text": "Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Beyoncé",
"paragraph_text": "The Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula serves as the co-cathedral of the Archbishop of Mechlin-Brussels, the Primate of Belgium, who is currently Archbishop Jozef De Kesel. Due to its importance and its location in the national capital, it is often used for Catholic ceremonies of national interest",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Dragon Beach",
"paragraph_text": "The United States Army hired him as a translator but after his ties with the United States were severed, Dith worked with a British film crew for the film Lord Jim and then as a hotel receptionist.The United States Army hired him as a translator but after his ties with the United States were severed, Dith worked with a British film crew for the film Lord Jim and then as a hotel receptionist.The United States Army hired him as a translator but after his ties with the United States were severed, Dith worked with a British film crew for the film Lord Jim and then as a hotel receptionist.The United States Army hired him as a translator but after his ties with the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "The Three-Day Reign",
"paragraph_text": "Sing, Boy, Sing is a 1958 musical-drama film, released by 20th Century Fox. The film starred two newcomers, Tommy Sands and Lili Gentle.Sing, Boy, Sing is a 1958 musical-drama film, released by 20th Century Fox. The film starred two newcomers, Tommy Sands and Lili Gentle.Sing",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Pogona",
"paragraph_text": "In 1949, the Territory and the Territory of New Guinea were established in an administrative union by the name of the Territory of Papua and New Guinea. That administrative union was renamed as Papua New Guinea in 1971. Notwithstanding that it was part of an administrative union, the Territory of Papua at all times retained a distinct legal status and identity; it was a Possession of the Crown whereas the Territory of New Guinea was initially a League of Nations mandate territory and subsequently a United Nations trust territory. This important legal and political distinction remained until the advent of the Independent State of Papua New Guinea in 1975.In 1949, the Territory and the Territory of New Guinea were established in an administrative",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Gavin Bradley",
"paragraph_text": "Gavin Bradley is an award-winning Canadian singer-songwriter and producer based in Toronto who has worked with artists like Nelly Furtado, Tori Amos and Jane Siberry. Fusing acoustic and electronic elements, his work is identifiable for its signature \"warm\" piano sound and live strings mixed with filtered synthesizers and other electronic manipulations . Besides production, Bradley is a solo recording artist. His debut album 'Deep Freeze' was released on UMI Records in 2006.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Frost worm",
"paragraph_text": "Fitzroy Land District is a land district (cadastral division) of Western Australia, located within the Kimberley Division of the state",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Dragon Dreams",
"paragraph_text": "Dragon Dreams is a studio album released in 2008 by Canadian singer-songwriter Jane Siberry under the name Issa. According to the album artwork, it is \"the first of a story told in three parts.\" The music was written, produced, and arranged by Jane Siberry; all references to the artist in this recording are under the name Issa. The Hidden World (2019). The franchise also contains five short filmsDragon Dreams is a studio album released in 2008 by Canadian singer-songwriter Jane Siberry under the name Issa. According to the album artwork, it is \"the first of a story told in three parts.\" The music was written, produced, and arranged",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Casa Loma",
"paragraph_text": "Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J.Casa Loma (Spanish for ``Hill House '') is a Gothic Revival style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that is now a historic house museum and landmark. It was constructed from 1911 to 1914 as a residence for financier Sir Henry Pellatt. The architect was E. J. Lennox, who designed several other city landmarks. Casa Loma sits at an elevation of 140 metres (460 ft) above sea level.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Edelweiss (song)",
"paragraph_text": "The Pontiac Bonneville Special is a purpose-built concept car unveiled at the General Motors Motorama in 1954, the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "List of places in North Ayrshire",
"paragraph_text": "The Partition of India was the division of British India in 1947 which accompanied the creation of two independent dominions, India and Pakistan. The Dominion of India is today the Republic of India, and the Dominion of Pakistan is today the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and the People historic house, nature reserve, reservoir, river, and other place of interest in the North Ayrshire council area of Scotland.\n\n\n== A ==\nA",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Brookside, Delaware",
"paragraph_text": "Brookside is a census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The population was 14,353According to the 2010 Census, 89.4 percent of the population was White (87.8 percent Non-Hispanic White), 6.3 percent American Indian and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Mearns Castle",
"paragraph_text": "The Indian High Courts Act of 1861 (24 & 25 Vict. c. 104) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom to authorize the Crown to create High Courts in the Indian colony. Queen Victoria created the High Courts in Calcutta, Madras, and Bombay by Letters Patent in 1865. These High Courts wouldMearns Castle is a 15th-century tower house in Newton Mearns,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World",
"paragraph_text": "Tehran is the country's capital and largest city, as well as its leading culturalTehran is the country's capital and largest city, as well as its leading cultural and economic center. Iran is a major regional and middle power, exerting considerable influence in international energy security and the world economy through its large reserves of fossil fuels, which include the largest natural gas supply in the world and the fourth-largest proven oil reserves. Iran's rich cultural legacy is reflected in part by its 19 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the fourth-largest number in Asia and 12",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the castle called in the birthplace of the individual who performed Dragon Dreams? | [
{
"id": 699507,
"question": "Dragon Dreams >> performer",
"answer": "Jane Siberry",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
},
{
"id": 792411,
"question": "#1 >> place of birth",
"answer": "Toronto",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
},
{
"id": 51423,
"question": "what is the name of the castle in #2",
"answer": "Casa Loma",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
}
] | Casa Loma | [] | true | null |
3hop1__275261_443779_52195 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "2010 Afghan parliamentary election",
"paragraph_text": "Wind and Cloud, also known as Fung Wan and The Storm Riders, is a Taiwanese television series based on Hong Kong artist Ma Wing-shing's manhua series \"Fung Wan\". Vincent Zhao and Peter Ho starred as the titular protagonists. The series was first broadcast on CTV in Taiwan in 2002, and was followed by \"Wind and Cloud 2\" in 2004.Wind and Cloud,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship",
"paragraph_text": "The Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission on Truth and Friendship was a truth commission established jointly by the governments of Indonesia and East Timor in August 2005. The commission was officially created to investigate acts of violence that occurred around the independence referendum held in East Timor in 1999 and sought to find the \"conclusive truth\" behind the events. After holding private hearings and document reviews, the commission handed in the final report on July 15, 2008 to the presidents of both nations, and was fully endorsed by Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, providing the first acknowledgement by the government of Indonesia of the human rights violations committed by state institutions in Timor. The commission is notable for being the first modern truth commission to be bilateral.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic",
"paragraph_text": "The Young and the Restless is an American television soap opera, created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS. It first aired on March 26, 1973. The longest - running current cast member is Doug Davidson, who has portrayed private investigator Paul Williams since May 23, 1978. Jeanne Cooper, who portrayed the soap opera's matriarch Katherine Chancellor, holds the record for the series' longest - running cast member, airing from November 1973 until her death in May 2013. Melody Thomas Scott and Eric Braeden, who portray Nikki and Victor Newman, are the second and third longest - running cast members, having joined in February ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic (season 8)",
"paragraph_text": "The plague disease, caused by Yersinia pestis, is enzootic (commonly present) in populations of fleas carried by ground rodents, including marmots, in various areas including Central Asia, Kurdistan, Western Asia, Northern India and Uganda. Nestorian graves dating to 1338–39 near Lake Issyk",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Statue of Liberty",
"paragraph_text": "As of 2010, the maternal mortality rate was 560 deaths/100,000 live births, and the infant mortality rate was 59.34 deaths/1,000 live births. Female genital mutilation (FGM) is rare in the country,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Election Commission of India",
"paragraph_text": "The consensus of modern scholarship is that the New Testament accounts represent a crucifixion occurring on a Friday, but a Thursday or Wednesday crucifixion have also been proposed. Some scholars explain a Thursday crucifixion based on a \"double sabbath\" caused by an extra Passover sabbath falling on Thursday dusk to Friday afternoon, ahead of the normal weekly Sabbath. Some have argued that Jesus was crucified on Wednesday, not Friday, on the grounds of the mention of \"three days and three nights\" in Matthew before his resurrection, celebrated on Sunday. Others have countered by saying that this ignores the Jewish idiom by which a \"day and night\" may refer to any part of a 24-hour period, that the expression in Matthew is idiomatic,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Republic of the Congo",
"paragraph_text": "After two more Super Bowl losses, the Broncos entered a period of decline; however, that ended during the 1997 season, as Elway and Denver won their first Super Bowl title by defeating the Green Bay Packers 31 -- 24",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "List of island countries",
"paragraph_text": "It is located entirely within the county of Cumbria, and all the land in England higher than 3,000 feet (910 m) above sea level lies within the National Park, including Scafell Pike, the highest mountain in England. It also contains the deepest and longest bodies of water in England, respectively Wast Water and Windermere.It is located entirely within the county of Cumbria, and all the land in England higher than 3,000 feet (910 m) above sea level lies within the National Park, including Scafell Pike, the highest mountain in England. It also contains the deepest and longest bodies of water in England, respectively Wast Water and Windermere.It is located entirely within the county",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Shark sanctuary",
"paragraph_text": "Belfast (/ ˈbɛlfɑːst / or / - fæst /",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Football for Friendship",
"paragraph_text": "Midsund is the administrative center of Midsund Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The village is located on the western end of the island of Otrøya. The eastern end of the Midsund Bridge is located in the village of Midsund, connecting it to the neighboring island of Midøya to the west.Midsund is the administrative center of Midsund Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The village is located on the western end of the island of Otrøya. The eastern end of the Midsund Bridge is located in the village of Midsund, connecting it to the neighboring island of Midøya to the west.Midsund is the administrative center of Midsund Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The village is located on theFootball for Friendship (Russian: ФУТБОЛ ДЛЯ ДРУ��Б��) is an annual International Children’s Social Programme implemented by Gazprom Company. The aim of the programme is to cultivate respect for different cultures and nationalities in children from different countries through football, to promote essential values and interest in a healthy lifestyle for",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "List of Ramon Magsaysay Award winners",
"paragraph_text": "Year Recipient Nationality or Base Country Pandurang Shastri Athavale India 2001 Oung Chanthol Cambodia 2001 Dita Indah Sari Indonesia 2002 Sandeep Pandey India 2003 Aniceto Guterres Lopes Timor - Leste Benjamin Abadiano Philippines 2005 Hye -The Philadelphia Union is an American professional soccer team based in Chester, Pennsylvania. The Union competes in Major League Soccer (MLS) as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference. The club began play in 2010 as an expansion team of the league. The club plays their home matches at Talen Energy Stadium, a soccer-specific stadium located in Chester on the banks of the Delaware River. Jim Curtin is the Union's head coach.The Philadelphia Union is an American professional soccer team based in Chester, Pennsylvania. The Union competes in Major League Soccer (MLS) as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference. The club began play in 2010 as an expansion team of the league. The club plays their home matches at Talen Energy Stadium, a soccer-specific stadium located in Chester on the banks of the Delaware River. Jim Curtin is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Zeferino Martins",
"paragraph_text": "This is a list of island countries. An island is a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water. Many island countries are spread over an archipelago, as is the case with the Federated States ofZeferino Martins, also known as Ze Martins (born September 5, 1985) is an East Tim",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Blagar language",
"paragraph_text": "Blagar is a Papuan language of Pantar island in the Alor archipelago of Indonesia. The TerewBlagar is a Papuan language of Pantar island in the Alor archipelago of Indonesia. The Tereweng lect spoken on Tereweng island off the southeast coast of Pantar is sometimes considered a separate language.Blagar is a Papuan language of Pantar island in the Alor archipelago of Indonesia. The Tereweng lect spoken on Tereweng island off the southeast coast of Pantar is sometimes considered a separate language.Blagar is a Papuan language of Pantar island in the Alor archipelago of Indonesia. The Tereweng lect spoken on Tereweng island off the southeast coast of Pantar is sometimes considered a separate language.Blagar is a Papuan language of Pantar island in the Alor archipelago of Indonesia. The Tereweng lect spoken on Tereweng island off the southeast coast of Pantar is sometimes considered a separate language.Blagar is a Papuan language of Pantar island in the Alor archipelago of Indonesia. The Tereweng lect spoken on Tereweng island off the southeast coast of Pantar is sometimes considered a separate language.Blagar is a Papuan language of Pantar island in the Alor archipelago of Indonesia. The Tereweng lect spoken on Tereweng island off the southeast coast of Pantar is sometimes considered a separate language.Blagar is a Papuan language of Pantar island in the Alor archipelago of Indonesia. The Tereweng lect spoken on Tereweng island off the southeast coast of Pantar is sometimes considered a separate language.Blagar is a Papuan language of Pantar island in the Alor archipelago of",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "East Timor",
"paragraph_text": "Democratic Republic of Timor - Leste Repúblika Demokrátika Timór Lorosa'e (Tetum) República Democrática de Timor - Leste (Portuguese) Flag Coat of arms Motto: Unidade, Acção, Progresso (Portuguese) Unidade, Asaun, Progresu (Tetum) (English: ``Unity, Action, Progress '') Anthem: Pátria (Portuguese) (English:`` Fatherland'') Capital and largest city Dili 8 ° 20 �� S 125 ° 20 �� E / 8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E / - 8.34; 125.34 Coordinates: 8 ° 20 �� S 125 ° 20 �� E / 8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E / - 8.34; 125.34 Official languages Tetum Portuguese National languages 15 languages (show) Atauru Baikeno Bekais Bunak Fataluku Galoli Habun Idalaka Kawaimina Kemak Makalero Makasae Makuva Mambai Tokodede Religion (2010) 96.9% Roman Catholic 3.1% other religions Demonym East Timorese Timorese Maubere (informal) Government Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republicDemocratic Republic of Timor - Leste Repúblika Demokrátika Timór Lorosa'e (Tetum) República Democrática de Timor - Leste (Portuguese) Flag Coat of arms Motto: Unidade, Acção, Progresso (Portuguese) Unidade, Asaun, Progresu (Tetum) (English: ``Unity, Action, Progress '') Anthem: Pátria (Portuguese) (English:`` Fatherland'') Capital and largest city Dili 8 ° 20 ′ S 125 ° 20 ′ E / 8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E / - 8.34; 125.34 Coordinates: 8 ° 20 ′ S 125 ° 20 ′ E / 8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E / - 8.34; 125.34 Official languages Tetum Portuguese National languages 15 languages (show) Atauru Baikeno Bekais Bunak Fataluku Galoli Habun Idalaka Kawaimina Kemak Makalero Makasae Makuva Mambai Tokodede Religion (2010) 96.9% Roman Catholic 3.1% other religions Demonym East Timorese Timorese Maubere (informal) Government Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic President Francisco Guterres Prime Minister Mari Alkatiri Legislature National Parliament Formation Portuguese Timor 16th century Independence declared 28 November 1975 Annexation by Indonesia 17 July 1976 Administered by UNTAET 25 October 1999 Independence restored 20 May 2002 Area Total 15,410 km (5,950 sq mi) (154th) Water (%) negligible Population 2015 census 1,167,242 Density 78 / km (202.0 / sq mi) GDP (PPP) 2017 estimate Total $4.567 billion Per capita $5,479 (148th) GDP (nominal) 2014 estimate Total $2.498 billion Per capita $3,330 HDI (2015) 0.605 medium 133rd Currency United States Dollar (USD) Time zone (UTC + 9) Drives on the left Calling code + 670 ISO 3166 code TL Internet TLD. tl Website timor-leste.gov.tl Fifteen further ``national languages ''are recognised by the Constitution. Centavo coins also used.. tp has been phased out.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Royal Institute of British Architects",
"paragraph_text": "Big Bad John is a 1990 film directed by Burt Kennedy. It stars Ned Beatty and Jimmy Dean, the latter of whom wrote and performed the song the film is based upon.Big Bad John is a 1990 film directed by Burt Kennedy. It stars Ned Beatty and Jimmy Dean, the latter of whom wrote and performed the song the film is based upon.Big Bad John is a 1990 film directed by Burt Kennedy. It stars Ned Beatty and Jimmy Dean, the",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Who holds the presidential role in the freshly proclaimed sovereign nation that established the Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship with the country that hosts Pantar? | [
{
"id": 275261,
"question": "Pantar >> country",
"answer": "Indonesia",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
},
{
"id": 443779,
"question": "#1 –Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship >> country",
"answer": "East Timor",
"paragraph_support_idx": 1
},
{
"id": 52195,
"question": "who is the president of newly declared independent country #2",
"answer": "Francisco Guterres",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
}
] | Francisco Guterres | [] | true | null |
4hop1__163763_49925_13759_736921 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Marian reforms",
"paragraph_text": "The Maputo Post Office Building (Portuguese: \"Edifício dos Correios de Maputo\") is the headquarters of Correios deThe Marian reforms of 107 BC were a group of military reforms initiated by Gaius Marius, a statesman and general of the Roman Republic.The Marian reforms of 107 BC were a group of military reforms initiated by Gaius Marius, a statesman and general of the Roman Republic.The Marian reforms of 107 BC were a group of military reforms initiated by Gaius Marius, a statesman and general of the Roman Republic.The Marian reforms of 107 BC were a group of military reforms initiated by Gaius Marius, a statesman and general of the Roman Republic.The Marian reforms of ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Ekerö Municipality",
"paragraph_text": "kerö Municipality (Swedish: Ekerö kommun) is a municipality in the province of Uppland in Stockholm County in east central Sweden. The name derivesOriginally, when the first local government acts were implemented in Sweden in 1863, eight rural municipalities were created, each corresponding to an old parish. The municipal reform of 1952 grouped them in two new larger entities. The next reform in 1971 merged them into the present municipality.Ekerö Municipality (Swedish: Ekerö kommun) is a municipality in the province of Uppland in Stockholm County in east central Sweden. The name derivesOriginally,Matt Carter (born May 13, 1981) is an American race car driver and the son of former NASCAR Sprint Cup Series car owner Travis Carter.Matt Carter (born May 13, 1981) is an American race car driver and the son of former NASCAR Sprint Cup Series",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Livinus",
"paragraph_text": "The 1880 New York state election was held on November 2, 1880, to elect the Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly.The 1880 New York state election was held on November 2, 1880, to elect the Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly.The 1880 New York state election was held on November 2, 1880",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Head of Christ",
"paragraph_text": "Aminuis Constituency is a electoral constituency in the Omaheke Region of Namibia. It has 12,343 inhabitants, its district capital is the settlement of Aminuis. The constituency forms part of the border between Namibia and Botswana.Aminuis Constituency is a electoral constituency in the Omaheke Region of Namibia. It has 12,343 inhabitants, its district capital is the settlement of Aminuis. The constituency forms part of the border between Namibia and Botswana.Aminuis Constituency is a electoral constituency in the Omaheke Region of Namibia. It has 12,343 inhabitantsAminuis Constituency is a electoral constituency in the Omaheke Region of Namibia. It has 12,343 inhabitants, its",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "History of the Rosary",
"paragraph_text": "In 1569, the papal bull Consueverunt Romani Pontifices by the Dominican Pope Pius V officially established the devotion toPipra Nankar is a village situated in the Damkhauda Mandal of Bareilly District in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 2.273 kilometres from the mandal headquarters Damkhoda, and is 36.38 km far from the district headquarters in Bareilly.Pipra Nankar is a village situated in the Damkhauda Mandal of Bareilly District in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 2.273 kilometres from the mandal headquarters Damkhoda, and is 36.38 km far",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Affordable Health Care for America Act",
"paragraph_text": "Set principally in the private office of a British Cabinet minister in the fictional Department of Administrative Affairs in Whitehall, \"Yes Minister\" follows the ministerial career of Jim Hacker, played by Paul Eddington. His various struggles to formulate and enact policy or effect departmental changes are opposed by the British Civil Service, in particular his Permanent Secretary, Sir Humphrey Appleby, played by Sir Nigel Hawthorne. His Principal Private Secretary Bernard Woolley, played by Derek Fowlds, is usually caught between theThe Affordable Health Care for America Act (or HR 3962) was a bill that was",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Crucifixion of Jesus",
"paragraph_text": " 24-hour period, that the expression in Matthew is idiomatic, not a statement that JesusGenetic studies on Jews show that most Jews worldwide bear a common genetic heritage which originates in the Middle East, and that they bear their strongest resemblance to the peoples of the Fertile Crescent. The genetic composition of different Jewish groups shows that Jews share a common genetic pool dating back 4,000 years, as a marker of their common ancestral origin. Despite their long-term separation and beside their shared genetic origin, Jews also maintained a common culture, tradition, and language.Genetic studies on Jews show that most Jews worldwide bear a common genetic heritage which originates in the Middle East, and that they bear their strongest resemblance to the peoples of the Fertile Crescent. The genetic composition of different Jewish groupsThe consensus of modern scholarship is that the New Testament accounts represent a crucifixion occurring on a Friday, but a Thursday or Wednesday crucifixion have also been proposed. Some scholars explain a Thursday",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Reformation",
"paragraph_text": "Although there had been significant earlier attempts to reform the Catholic Church before Luther -- such as those of Jan Hus, Peter Waldo, and John Wycliffe -- Martin Luther is widely acknowledged to haveAlthough there had been significant earlier attempts to reform the Catholic Church before Luther -- such as those of Jan Hus, Peter Waldo, and John Wycliffe -- Martin Luther is widely acknowledged to have started the Reformation with the Ninety - five Theses. Luther began by criticising the sale of indulgences, insisting that the Pope had no authority over purgatory and that the Catholic doctrine of the merits of the saints had no foundation in the Bible. The Protestant Reformation, however, would come to incorporate doctrinal changes such as a complete reliance on Scripture as a source of proper belief (sola scriptura) and the belief that faith in Jesus, and not good works, is the only way to obtain God's pardon for sin (sola fide). The core motivation behind these changes was theological, though many other factors played a part, including the rise of nationalism, the Western Schism that eroded loyalty to the Papacy, the perceived corruption of the Roman Curia, the impact of humanism, and the new learning of the Renaissance that questioned much traditional thought.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Mary, mother of Jesus",
"paragraph_text": "Despite Martin Luther's harsh polemics against his Roman Catholic opponents over issues concerning Mary and the saints, theologians appear to agree that Luther adhered to the Marian decrees of the ecumenical councils and dogmas of the church. He held fast to the belief that Mary was a perpetual virgin and the Theotokos or Mother of God. Special attention is given to the assertion that Luther, some three-hundred years before the dogmatization of the Immaculate Conception by Pope Pius IX in 1854, was a firm adherent of that view. Others maintain that Luther in later years changed his position on the Immaculate Conception, which, at that time was undefined in the Church, maintaining however the sinlessness of Mary throughout her life. For Luther, early in his life, the Assumption of Mary was an understood fact, although he later stated that the Bible did not say anything about it and stopped celebrating its feast. Important to him was the belief that Mary and the saints do live on after death. \"Throughout his career as a priest-professor-reformer, Luther preached, taught, and argued about the veneration of Mary with a verbosity that ranged from childlike piety to sophisticated polemics. His views are intimately linked to his Christocentric theology and its consequences for liturgy and piety.\" Luther, while revering Mary, came to criticize the \"Papists\" for blurring the line, between high admiration of the grace of God wherever it is seen in a human being, and religious service given to another creature. He considered the Roman Catholic practice of celebrating saints' days and making intercessory requests addressed especially to Mary and other departed saints to be idolatry. His final thoughts on Marian devotion and veneration are preserved in a sermon preached at Wittenberg only a month before his death:",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Doubt (2008 film)",
"paragraph_text": "Port Blair (pronunciation (help info)) is the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a union territory of India situated in the Bay of Bengal. It is also the local administrative sub-division (tehsil) of the islands, the headquarters for the district of South Andaman, and is the territory's only notified town. It houses the headquarters of the Andaman and Nicobar Police and the Andaman and Nicobar Command, the first integrated tri-command of the armed forces of India.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "José Enrique Varela",
"paragraph_text": "It is recognised that an epidemiological account of the plague is as important as an identification of symptoms, but researchers are hampered by the lack of reliable statistics from this period. Most work has been done on the spread of the plague in England, and even estimates of overall population at the start vary",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Wittenberg (district)",
"paragraph_text": "Wittenberg is a district () in the east of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from west clockwise) Anhalt-Bitterfeld, the district-free city of Dessau-Roßlau, the districts of Potsdam-Mittelmark, Teltow-Fläming and Elbe-Elster in Brandenburg, and the district of Nordsachsen in the Free State of Saxony.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Jakob Rem",
"paragraph_text": "Touchstone Semiconductor was founded in 2010 by a group of semiconductor industry experts from Maxim Integrated Products, Linear Technology and Analog Devices. The company received $12M funding in Series A funding from Opus Capital and Khosla Ventures, the headquarters were located in Milpitas, California.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Genoveva Torres Morales",
"paragraph_text": "John Gould Veitch (19 July 1869 – 3 October 1914) was an English amateur footballer, who played for the Corinthian club in the 1890s. He made one appearance for England playing at inside left in 1894, in which he scored a hat trick.John Gould Veitch (19 July 1869 – 3 October 1914) was an",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Jesus Varela",
"paragraph_text": "Jesus Y. Varela (December 18, 1927 – February 23, 2018) is a Filipino prelate of the Catholic Church. He became the Bishop Emeritus of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Sorsogon on his retirement on April 16, 2003. He was appointed bishop of Sorsogon on November 27, 1980 Prior to that he served as the first ever sitting Bishop of then Diocese of Ozamiz. He also served as the Auxiliary Bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Zamboanga and titular Bishop of Tatilti.",
"is_supporting": true
}
] | In what location can one find the district where the individual, who sought to revise and discuss Jesus Varela's faith, delivered a sermon about Marian devotion prior to his demise? | [
{
"id": 163763,
"question": "Jesus Varela >> religion",
"answer": "Catholic Church",
"paragraph_support_idx": 19
},
{
"id": 49925,
"question": "who wanted #1 to reform and address",
"answer": "Martin Luther",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
},
{
"id": 13759,
"question": "Where did #2 preach a sermon on Marian devotion a month before his death?",
"answer": "Wittenberg",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
},
{
"id": 736921,
"question": "#3 >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Saxony-Anhalt",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
}
] | Saxony-Anhalt | [] | true | null |
2hop__61318_362941 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "United States Bill of Rights",
"paragraph_text": " specifically delegated to Congress by the Constitution are reserved for the states or the people. The concepts codified in these amendments are built upon those found in several earlier documents, including the Virginia Declaration of Rights and the English Bill of Rights 1689, along with earlier documents such as Magna Carta (1215). In practice, the amendments had little impact on judgements by the courts for the first 150 years after ratification. Constitution pointed out by Anti-Federalists and then crafted a series of corrective proposals, Congress approved twelve articles of amendment on September 25, 1789, and submitted them to the states for ratification. Contrary to Madison's proposal that the proposed amendments be incorporated into the mainAikenhead's Hardware was a chain of Canadian hardware stores located in Greater Toronto, Southern Ontario and northern Ontario. The original store was founded in Toronto in 1830 as \"Ridout's Hardware Store\" by Joseph Ridout and was located on the corner of King Street and Yonge Street.Aikenhead's Hardware was a chain of Canadian hardware stores located in Greater Toronto, Southern Ontario and northern Ontario. The original store was founded in Toronto in 1830 as \"Ridout's Hardware Store\" by Joseph Ridout and was located on the corner of King Street and Yonge Street.Aikenhead's Hardware was a chain of Canadian hardware stores located in Greater Toronto, Southern Ontario and northern Ontario. The original store was founded in Toronto in 1830 as \"Ridout's Hardware Store\" by Joseph Ridout and was located on the corner of King",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution",
"paragraph_text": "Hunting also has a significant financial impact in the United States, with many companies specialising in hunting equipment or speciality tourism. Many different technologies have been created to assist hunters, even including iPhone applications. Today's hunters come from a broad range of economic, social, and cultural backgrounds. In 2001, over thirteen million hunters averaged eighteen days hunting, and spent over $20.5 billion on their sport.[citation needed] In the US, proceeds from hunting licenses contribute to state game management programs, including preservation of wildlife habitat.Hunting also has a significant financial impact in the United States, with many companies specialising in hunting equipment or speciality tourism. Many different technologies have been created to assist hunters, even including iPhone applications. Today's hunters come from a broad range of economic, social, and cultural backgrounds. In 2001, over thirteen million hunters averaged eighteen days hunting, and spent over $20.5 billion on their sport.[citation needed] In the US, proceeds from hunting licenses contribute to state game management programs, including preservation of wildlife habitat.Hunting also has a significant financial impact in the United States, with many companies specialising in hunting equipment or speciality tourism. Many different technologies have been created to assist hunters, even including iPhone applications. Today's hunters come from a broad range of economic, social, and cultural backgrounds. In 2001, over thirteen million hunters averaged eighteen days hunting, and spent over $20.5 billion on their sport.[citation needed] In the US, proceeds from hunting licenses contribute",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "First Amendment of the Constitution of India",
"paragraph_text": "The Betrayal of Bindy Mackenzie, (also The Murder of Bindy MacKenzie in the US and Becoming Bindy MacKenzie in the UK) is a 2006 novel for young adults by Jaclyn Moriarty. It is the third of a series set in the north-western suburbs of Sydney, where the author grew up sections of society.\nThe formal title of the amendment is the Constitution (First Amendment) Act, 1951. It was moved by the then Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru, on 10 May 1951 and enacted by Parliament on 18 June 1951.\nThis Amendment set the precedent of amending the Constitution to overcome judicial judgements impeding fulfilment of the government's perceived responsibilities to particular",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution",
"paragraph_text": " the unexpired terms of their predecessors. Congress approved the amendment on March 24, 1947, and submitted it to the state legislatures for ratification. That process was completed on February 27, 1951, after the amendment had been ratified by the requisite 36 of the then - 48 states (as neither Alaska nor Hawaii had yet been admitted as states), and its provisions came into force on that date.The story, illustrated by the author, is set in England during the Middle Ages, as the Black Death (bubonic plague) is sweeping across the country. Young Robin is sent away to become a knight like his father, but his dreams are endangered when he loses the use of his legs. A doctor reassures Robin that the weakness in his legs is not caused by the plague and the doctor is supposed to come and help him but does not. His parents are away, serving the king and queen during war, and the servants abandon the house, fearing the plague. Robin is saved by Brother Luke, a friar, who finds him and takes him to a monastery and cares for",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Reconstruction era",
"paragraph_text": "The story, illustrated by the author, is set in England during the Middle Ages, as the Black Death (bubonic plague) is sweeping across the country. Young Robin is sent away to become a knight like his father, but his dreams are endangered when he loses the use of his legs. A doctor reassures Robin that the weakness in his legs is not caused by the plague and the doctor is supposed to come and help him but does not. His parents are away, serving the king and queen during war, and the servants abandon the house, fearing the plague. Robin is saved by",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution",
"paragraph_text": "Easterly Winds is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.Easterly Winds is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.Easterly Winds is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the BlueOn March 23, 1971, a proposal to lower the voting age to 18 years was adopted by both houses of Congress and sent to the states for ratification. The amendment became part of the Constitution on July 1, 1971, three months and eight days after the amendment was submitted to the states for ratification, making",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Pledge of Allegiance",
"paragraph_text": "In 1923, the National Flag Conference called for the words ``my Flag ''to be changed to`` the Flag of the United States,'' so that new immigrants would not confuse loyalties between their birth countries and the US. The words ``of America ''were added a year later. Congress officially recognized the Pledge for the first time,The Kansas City metropolitan area is a 15 - county metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri, that straddles the border between the U.S. states of Missouri and Kansas. With a population of 2,104,509, it ranks as the second largest metropolitan area with its core in Missouri (after Greater St. Louis). Alongside Kansas City, the area includes a number of other cities and suburbs,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Paulsdale",
"paragraph_text": "Paulsdale, in Mount Laurel Township, New Jersey, was the birthplace and childhood home of Alice Paul, a major leader in the Women's suffrage movement in the United States. Paulsdale was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1991.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution",
"paragraph_text": "Luigi Longo (15 March 1900 – 16 October 1980), also known as Gallo, was an Italian communist politician and secretary of the Italian Communist Party from 1964 to 1972.Luigi Longo (15 March 1900 – 16 October 1980), also known as Gallo, was an Italian communist politician and secretary of the Italian Communist Party from 1964 to 1972.Luigi Long",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution",
"paragraph_text": "May Creek is a creek located in the Boundary Country of British Columbia. The creek is a tributary of July Creek. May Creek flows into July Creek about five miles west of Grand Forks, British Columbia. The creek has been mined for gold.May Creek is a creek located in the Boundary Country of British Columbia. The creek is a tributary of July Creek. May Creek flows into July Creek about five miles west of Grand Forks, British Columbia. The creek has been mined forMay Creek is a creek located in the Boundary Country of British Columbia. The creek is a tributary of July Creek. May Creek flows into July Creek about five miles west of Grand Forks, British Columbia. The creek has been mined for gold.May Creek",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Equal Rights Amendment",
"paragraph_text": ", and other matters. Opponents originally argued it would remove protections that women needed. In the 21st century, opponents argue it is no longer needed and some disapprove of its potential effects on abortion and transgender rights. \nWhen the Fourteenth Amendment to theAlice Paul, the head of the National Women's Party, believed that the Nineteenth Amendment would not be enough to ensure that men and women were treated equally regardless of sex. In 1923, she revised the proposed amendment to read:",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Second Amendment to the United States Constitution",
"paragraph_text": "Queen Aliya bint Ali of Hejaz (1911 – 21 December 1950), was an Arabian princess and a queen consort of Iraq. She was the spouse and first cousin of King Ghazi of Iraq and the queen mother of King Faisal II of Iraq. She was the last Queen of Iraq.Queen Aliya bint Ali of Hejaz (1911 – 21 December 1950), was an Arabian princess and a queen consort of Iraq. She was the spouse and first cousin of King Ghazi of Iraq and the queen mother of King Faisal II of Iraq. She was the last Queen of Iraq.Queen Aliya bint Ali of Hejaz (1911 – 21 December 1950), was an Arabian princess and a queen consort of Iraq. She was the spouse and first cousin of King Ghazi of Iraq and the queen mother of King Faisal II of Iraq. She was the last Queen of Iraq.Queen Aliya bint Ali of Hejaz (1911 – 21 December 1950), was an and was influenced by the English Bill of Rights of 1689. Sir William Blackstone described this right as an auxiliary right, supporting the natural rights of self-defense and resistance to oppression,The Second Amendment (Amendment II) to the United States Constitution protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms and was adopted on December 15, 1791, as",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "United States Bill of Rights",
"paragraph_text": " in several earlier documents, including the Virginia Declaration of Rights and the English Bill of Rights 1689, along with earlier documents such as Magna Carta (1215). In practice, the amendments had little impact on judgements by the courts for the first 150 years after ratification. Constitution pointed out by Anti-Federalists and then crafted a series of corrective proposalsAs was the custom, Congress appointed a committee to draft a preamble to explain the purpose of the resolution. John Adams wrote the preamble, which stated that because King George had rejected reconciliation and was hiring foreign mercenaries to use against the colonies, ``it is necessary that the exercise of every kind of authority under the said crown should be totally suppressed ''. Adams's preamble was meant to encourage the overthrow of the governments of Pennsylvania and Maryland, which were still under proprietary governance. Congress passed the preamble on May 15 after several days of debate, but four of the middle colonies voted against it, and the Maryland delegation walked out in protest. Adams regarded his May 15 preamble effectively as an American declaration of independence, although a formal declaration would still have to be made.As was the custom, Congress appointed a committee to draft a preamble to explain the purpose of the resolution. John Adams wrote the preamble, which stated that because King George had rejected reconciliation and was hiring foreign mercenaries to use against the colonies, ``it is necessary that the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution",
"paragraph_text": "Maternity leave in the United States is regulated by US labor law. There is a right to a temporary and unpaid period of absence from employment granted to expectant or new mothers during the months immediately before and after childbirth. These policies are generally aimed at supporting the mother's full recovery from childbirth and facilitating a stronger mother - child bond. The Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA) requires 12 weeks of unpaid leave annually for most mothers of newborn or newly adopted children.Maternity leave in the United States is regulated by US labor law. There is a right to a temporary and unpaid period of absence from employment granted to expectant or new mothers during the months immediately before",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "United States Bill of Rights",
"paragraph_text": "However, if the debt rescheduling causes losses on loans held by European banks, it weakens the private banking system, which then puts pressure on the central bank to come to the aid of those banks. Private-sector bond holders are an integral part of the public and private banking system. Another possible response is for wealthy member countries to guarantee or purchase the debt of countries that have defaulted or are likely to default. This alternative requires that the tax revenues and credit of the wealthy member countries be used to refinance the previous borrowing of the weaker member countries, and is politically controversial.However, if the debt rescheduling causes losses on loans held by European banks, it weakens the private banking system, which then puts pressure on the central bank to come to the aid of those banks. Private-sector bond holders are an integral part of the public and private banking system. Another possible response is for wealthy member countries to guarantee or purchase the debt of countries that have defaulted or are likely to default. This alternative requires that the tax revenues and credit of the wealthy member countries be used to refinance the previous borrowing of the weaker member countries, and is politically controversial.However, if the debt rescheduling causes losses on loans held by European banks, it weakens the private banking system, which then puts pressure on the central bank to come to the aid of those banks. Private-sector bond holders are an integral part of the public and private banking system. Another possible response is for wealthy member countries to guarantee or purchase the debt of countries that have defaulted or are likely to default. This alternative requires that",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Where was the individual born who proposed the initial draft of the equal rights amendment to Congress in 1923? | [
{
"id": 61318,
"question": "who submitted the first version of the equal rights amendment to congress in 1923",
"answer": "Alice Paul",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
},
{
"id": 362941,
"question": "#1 >> place of birth",
"answer": "Mount Laurel Township",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
}
] | Mount Laurel Township | [] | true | null |
2hop__68590_27628 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Robert Royal (author)",
"paragraph_text": "Furthermore, in terms of job prospects, as of 2014 the average starting salary of an Imperial graduate was the highest of any UK university. In terms of specific course salaries, the Sunday Times ranked Computing graduates from Imperial as earning the second highest average starting salary in the UK after graduation, over all universities and courses. In 2012, the New York Times ranked Imperial College as one of the top 10 most-welcomed universities by the global job market. In May 201",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "President of the European Council",
"paragraph_text": "Tetrisphere is a falling block puzzle video game for the Nintendo 64 (N64) console. Developed by Canadian company H2O Entertainment, a nearly complete version of the game was originally slated for release on the Atari Jaguar in early 1995. After Nintendo obtained its publishing rights, \"Tetrisphere\" was reworked for the N64 and released on",
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Vice President of Venezuela",
"paragraph_text": "Meat Corporation of Namibia, locally known as MeatCo, is a meat processing company headquartered in Windhoek, the capital of Namibia. It is the largest exporter of prime beef in Namibia.Meat Corporation of Namibia, locally known as MeatCo, is a meat processing company headquartered in Windhoek, the capital of Namibia. It is the largest exporter of prime beef in Namibia.Meat Corporation of Namibia, locally known as MeatCo, is a meat processing company headquartered in Windhoek, the capital of Namibia. It",
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Guinea-Bissau",
"paragraph_text": "In astrophysics and physical cosmology, Olbers' paradox, named after the German astronomer Heinrich Wilhelm Olbers (1758–1840), also known as the \"dark night sky paradox\", is the argument that the darkness of the night sky conflicts with the assumption of an infinite and eternal static universe. The",
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{
"idx": 4,
"title": "History of economic thought",
"paragraph_text": "According to Classical - era mythology, after the overthrow of the Titans, the new pantheon of gods and goddesses was confirmed. Among the principal Greek gods were the Olympians, residing on Mount Olympus under the eye of Zeus. (The limitation of their number to twelve seems to have been a comparatively modern idea.) Besides the Olympians, the Greeks worshipped various gods of the countryside, the satyr - god Pan, Nymphs (spirits of rivers), Naiads (who dwelled in springs), Dryads (who were spirits of the trees), Nereids (who inhabited the sea), river gods, Satyrs, and others. In addition, there were the dark powers of the underworld, such as the Erinyes (or Furies), said to pursue those guilty of crimes against blood - relatives. In order to honor the Ancient Greek paneotian who wrote the earliest known work concerning the basic\norigins of economic thought, contemporary with Homer. Of the 828 verses in his poem WorksMilton Friedman (1912 -- 2006) of the Chicago School",
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"idx": 6,
"title": "European Central Bank",
"paragraph_text": " the member states' solvency would be necessary.[b] But the German government has resisted this proposal, and other analyses indicate that \"the sickness of the euro\" is due to the linkage between sovereign debt and failing national banking systemsThe European Central Bank (ECB; German: Europäische Zentralbank (EZB), French: Banque centrale européenne (BCE)) is the central bank for the euro and administers monetary policy of the eurozone, which consists of 19 EU member states and is one of the largest currency areas in the world. It is one of the world's most important central banks and is one of the seven institutions of the European Union (EU) listed in the Treaty on European Union (TEU). The capital stock of the bank is owned by the central banks of all 28 EU member states. The Treaty of Amsterdam established the bank in 1998, and it is headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany. As of 2015 the President of the ECB is Mario Draghi, former governor of the Bank of Italy, former member of the World Bank, and former managing director of the Goldman Sachs international division (2002 -- 2005). The bank primarily occupied the Eurotower prior to, and during, the construction of the new headquarters.The European Central Bank had stepped up the buying of member nations debt. In response to the crisis of 2010, some proposals have",
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"title": "Corina Crețu",
"paragraph_text": "ina Crețu (born 24 June 1967) is a Romanian politician and a former European Commissioner for Cohesion and ReUSS \"Brownson\" (DD-868), a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Rear Admiral Willard H. Brownson, USN (1845–1935).USS \"Brownson\" (DD-868), a \"Gearing\"-class destroyer, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Rear Admiral",
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"idx": 9,
"title": "Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution",
"paragraph_text": "During the later Pleistocene epoch, between 240,000 and 220,000 years ago, steppe wisent (B. priscus) migrated from Siberia into Alaska across the Bering Land Bridge. Bison priscus inhabited northern North America throughout the remainder of the Pleistocene. In western North America, B. priscus evolved into long-horned bison, B. latifrons, which then evolved into B. antiquus. The larger B. latifrons appears to have died out by about 20,000 ya.The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice-President, shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of Electors appointed, and if no person have a majority, then from the two highest numbers on the list",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "History of the euro",
"paragraph_text": "The battle was fought on Saturday, 22 December 624 (7 Shawwal AH 3 in the Islamic calendar) at the valley located in front of Mount Uhud. It occurred between a force from the Muslim community of Medina led by the IslamicThe battle was fought on Saturday, 22 December 624 (7 Shawwal AH 3 in the Islamic calendar) at the valley located in front of Mount Uhud. It occurred between a force from the Muslim community of Medina led by the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and a force led by Abu Sufyan ibn Harb from Mecca, the town from which many of the Muslims had previously emigrated. The Battle of Uhud was the second military encounter between the Meccans and",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Vice President of the United States",
"paragraph_text": "Some succeeded their fathers as rulers, such as Sultan Ahmad al-Mansur, who ruled Morocco from 1578 to 1608. He was not technically considered as a mixed-race child of a slave; his mother was Fulani and a concubine of his father. Such tolerance for black persons, even when technically \"free\", was not so common in Morocco. The long association of sub-Saharan peoples as slaves is shown in the term abd (Arabic: عبد,) (meaning \"slave\"); it is still frequently used in the Arabic-speaking world as a term for black people.Some succeeded their fathers",
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{
"idx": 13,
"title": "United States dollar",
"paragraph_text": "By 1803, at the height of its rule in India, the British East India company had a private army of about 260,000 -- twice the size of the British Army, with Indian revenues of £13,464,561, and expenses of £14,017,473. The company eventually came to rule large areas of India with its private armies, exercising military power and assuming administrative functions. Company rule in India effectively began in 1757 and lasted until 1858, when, following the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the Government of India Act 1858 led to the British Crown's assuming direct control of the Indian subcontinent in the form of the new British Raj.By 1803, at the height of its rule in India, the British East India company had a private army of about 260,000 -- twice the size of the British Army, with Indian revenues of £13,464,561,",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Nikita Belykh",
"paragraph_text": "Adaba is one of the woredas in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia; it shares the name of its administrative center, Adaba. Part of the West Arsi Zone, Adaba is bordered on the southwest by Nensebo, on the west by Dodola, on the northwest by the Shabelle River which separates it from the Gedeb AsNikita Belykh was born on June 13, 1975",
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{
"idx": 16,
"title": "European Central Bank",
"paragraph_text": " of 2010, some proposals have surfaced for a collective European bond issue thatThe Executive Board is responsible for the implementation of monetary policy (defined by the Governing Council) and the day-to-day running of the bank. It can issue decisions to national central banks and may also exercise powers delegated to it by the Governing Council. It is composed of the President of the Bank (currently Mario Draghi), the Vice-President (currently Vitor Constâncio) and four other members. They are all appointed for non-renewable terms of eight years. They are appointed \"from among persons of recognised standing and professional experience in monetary or banking matters by common accord of the governments of the Member States at the level of Heads of State or Government, on a recommendation from the Council, after it has consulted the European Parliament and the Governing Council of the ECB\". The Executive Board normally meets every Tuesday.The European Central Bank had stepped up the buying of member nations debt. In response to the crisis of 2010, some proposals have surfaced for",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Vice President of India",
"paragraph_text": "The Vice-President holds office for five years. The Vice-President can be re-elected any number of times. However, the office may be terminated earlierRobert Patrick \"Tate\" Forcier ( ; born August 7, 1990) is a former American football quarterback. He was a starting quarterback for the 2009 Michigan Wolverines football team ahead of Denard Robinson, and Robinson's back up for the 2010 Michigan Wolverines football team before he lost the starting job and left the program in January 2011 when head coach Rich Rodriguez was replaced by Brady Hoke. He missed the January ",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Vice President of Nigeria",
"paragraph_text": "Vitamin K, also known as phylloquinone, is made by plants, and is found in highest amounts in green leafy vegetables because it is directly involved in photosynthesis. It may be thought of as the plant form of vitamin K. It is active as a vitamin in animals and",
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] | Who holds the position of Vice-President in the body that governs the European Union's financial policy? | [
{
"id": 68590,
"question": "who controls the monetary policy of the eu",
"answer": "European Central Bank",
"paragraph_support_idx": 6
},
{
"id": 27628,
"question": "Who is the Vice-President of #1 ?",
"answer": "Vitor Constâncio",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
}
] | Vitor Constâncio | [] | true | null |
3hop1__652852_2053_5289 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "The Cube (film)",
"paragraph_text": "The Cube is an hour-long teleplay that aired on NBC's weekly anthology television show \"NBC Experiment in Television\" in 1969. The production was produced and directed by puppeteer and filmmaker Jim Henson, and was one of several experiments with the live-action film medium which he conducted in the 1960s, before focusing entirely on \"The Muppets\" and other puppet works. The screenplay was co-written by long-timeThe Cube is an hour-long teleplay that aired on NBC's weekly anthology television show \"NBC Experiment in Television\" in 1969. The production was produced and directed by puppeteer and filmmaker Jim Henson, and was one of several experiments with the live-action film medium which he conducted in the 1960s, before focusing entirely on \"The Muppets\" and other puppet works. The screenplay was co-written by long-time Muppet writer Jerry Juhl.",
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"idx": 2,
"title": "Universal Pictures",
"paragraph_text": "Hints Allegations and Things Left Unsaid is the debut studio album by the American rock band Collective Soul. It was originally released on an indie label in Atlanta called Rising Storm Records in 1993. The track \"Shine\" gained the band attention thanks to college radio. They later signed on with Atlantic Records and the album was released on CD in 1994 under the Atlantic label.Hints Allegations and Things Left Unsaid is the debut studio album by the American rock band Collective Soul. It was originally released on an indie label in Atlanta called Rising Storm Records inUniversal owned the rights to the \"Oswald the Lucky Rabbit\" character, although Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks had created Oswald, and their films had enjoyed a successful theatrical run. After Charles Mintz had unsuccessfully demanded that Disney accept a lower fee for producing the property, Mintz produced the films with his own group of animators. Instead,",
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"title": "Barney Miller",
"paragraph_text": "Barney Miller is an American sitcom set in a New York City Police Department police station on East 6th St in Greenwich Village. The series was broadcast from January 23, 1975, to May 20, 1982, on ABC. It was created by Danny Arnold and Theodore J. Flicker. Noam Pitlik directedOriginally, the tournament was scheduled to be played in India. It was moved to the United Arab Emirates, following ongoing political tensions between India and Pakistan.Originally, the tournament was scheduled to be played in India. It was moved to the United Arab Emirates, following ongoing political tensions between India and Pakistan.Originally, the tournament was scheduled to be played in India. It was moved to the",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "WRNJ",
"paragraph_text": "New United Motor Manufacturing, Inc. (NUMMI) was an automobile manufacturing company in Fremont, California, jointly owned by General Motors and Toyota that opened in 1984 and closed in 2010. On October 27",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Live with Kelly and Ryan",
"paragraph_text": "ESPN College Basketball on ABC (originally College Basketball on ABC) is the branding formerly used for broadcasts of NCAA Division I college basketball games produced by ESPN, and televised on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC). ABC broadcast select college basketball games during the 1960s and 1970s, before it began televising them on a regular basis on January 18, 1987 (involving a game between the LSU Tigers and Kentucky Wildcats). As CBS and NBC were also broadcasting college games at the time, this put the sport on all three major broadcast television networks. ABC's final regular college basketball broadcast aired on March 7, 2009 (between the Oklahoma State Cowboys and Oklahoma Sooners).ESPN College Basketball on ABC (originally College Basketball on ABC) is the branding formerly used for broadcasts of NCAA Division I college basketball games produced by ESPN, and televised on",
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{
"idx": 7,
"title": "999 ABC Broken Hill",
"paragraph_text": "Austin City Limits (ACL) is an American public television music program recorded live in Austin, Texas, by Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) member television station KLRU, and broadcast on many PBS stations around the999 ABC Broken Hill is an ABC Local Radio station based in Broken Hill and broadcasting to the surrounding outback region in New South Wales, including",
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{
"idx": 9,
"title": "ESPN College Basketball on ABC",
"paragraph_text": "ESPN College Basketball on ABC (originally College Basketball on ABC) is the branding formerly used for broadcasts of NCAA Division I college basketball games producedThe Xbox 360's advantage over its competitors was due to the release of high profile titles from both first party and third party developers. The 2007 Game Critics Awards honored the platform with 38 nominations and 12 wins – more than any other platform. By March 2008, the Xbox 360 had reached a software attach rate of 7.5 games per console in the US; the rate was 7.0 in Europe, while its competitors were 3.8 (PS3) and 3.5 (Wii), according to Microsoft. At the 2008 Game Developers Conference, Microsoft announced that it expected over 1,000 games available for Xbox 360 by the end",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Clive Hale",
"paragraph_text": "In its 2013 ParkScore ranking, The Trust for Public Land reported that the park system in New York City was the second best park system among the 50 most populous U",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Cube house",
"paragraph_text": "The Satan Killer is a 1993 American thriller-horror film directed by Stephen Calamari and starring Stephen Sayre. The film is an American crime-horror flick filmed in Virginia Beach, Virginia. It is widely distributed through A.I.P Home Video and continues to be a cult favorite.The Satan Killer is a 1993 American thriller-horror film directed by Stephen Calamari and starring Stephen Sayre. The film is an American crime-horror flick filmed in Virginia Beach, Virginia. It is widely distributed through A.I.P Home Video and continues to be a cult favorite.The Satan Killer is a 1993 American thriller-horror film directed by Stephen Calam",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "New York City",
"paragraph_text": "The television industry developed in New York and is a significant employer in the city's economy. The three major American broadcast networks are all headquartered in New York: ABC, CBS, and NBC. Many cable networks are based in the city as well, including MTV, Fox News, HBO, Showtime, Bravo, Food Network, AMC, and Comedy Central. The City of New York operates a public broadcast service, NYCTV, that has produced several original Emmy Award-winning shows covering music and culture in city neighborhoods and city government.",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "NYPD Blue",
"paragraph_text": "Li Na was born on 26 February 1982 in Wuhan, Hubei, China. Her mother is Li Yanping (李豔萍); her father, Li Shengpeng (李盛鵬), was a professional badminton player and later worked as a sales rep for an Wuhan-based company. He died from a rare cardiovascular disease when Li was fourteen. Her mother didn't tell Li Na that her father had died for many weeks, thinking it would affect her game.",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Sony Music",
"paragraph_text": "In 1964, CBS established its own UK distribution with the acquisition of Oriole Records. EMI continued to distribute Epic and Okeh label material on the Columbia label in the UK until the distribution deal with EMI expired in 1968 when CBS took over distribution.In 1964, CBS established its own UK distribution with the acquisition of Oriole Records. EMI continued to distribute Epic and O",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Monday Night Football",
"paragraph_text": " following article details the history of Monday Night Football, the weekly broadcast of National Football League games on U.S. television.\n\n\n== Pre-Port Blair (pronunciation (help info)) is the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a union territory of India situated in the Bay of Bengal. It is also the local administrative sub-division (tehsil) of the islands, the headquarters for the district of South Andaman, and is the territory's only notified town. It houses the headquarters of the Andaman and Nicobar Police and the Andaman and Nicobar Command, the first integrated tri-command of the armed forces of India.Port Blair (pronunciation (help info)) is the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a union territory of",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "The Cracker Factory",
"paragraph_text": "Film U.S. release date Director (s) Story by Screenplay by Producer (s) Status Godzilla May 16, 2014 (2014 - 05 - 16) Gareth Edwards David Callaham Max Borenstein Thomas Tull, Jon Jashni,The Cracker Factory is an American television movie directed by Burt Brinckerhoff. The teleplay by Richard Shapiro is based on the best-selling 1977 novel by Joyce Rebeta-Burditt. The film was broadcast by ABC on March 16, 1979.The Cracker Factory is an American television movie directed by Burt Brinckerhoff. The teleplay by Richard Shapiro is based on the best-selling 1977 novel by Joyce Rebeta-Burditt. The",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "PizzaExpress",
"paragraph_text": "PizzaExpress was floated on the London Stock Exchange in 1993 with franchises opening across the UK. UK franchises were then bought back en masse in 1996. TDR Capital and Capricorn Associates then bought the company in 2003 turning it private again. In 2005, PizzaExpress floated on the London Stock Exchange, as part of the Gondola Holdings PLC. It was then bought by private equity group Cinven as the Gondola Group in 2007. OnWardville is a small unincorporated community in northern Atoka County, Oklahoma, United States, along State Highway 131 14 miles northeast of Coalgate, Oklahoma. The post office was established February 6, 1902 under the name Herbert, Oklahoma. Herbert was located in Atoka County, Choctaw Nation, a territorial-era entity which included portions of today's Atoka, Coal, Hughes and Pittsburg counties. The town was named after Herbert Ward, who was the youngest son of the towns first postmaster, Henry Pleasant Ward. The name of the town was changed to Ward",
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}
] | Which British record label was procured by the corporation that, in combination with The Cube's distributor and ABC, represents one of the principal broadcasting entities based in New York? | [
{
"id": 652852,
"question": "The Cube >> distributed by",
"answer": "NBC",
"paragraph_support_idx": 1
},
{
"id": 2053,
"question": "Along with ABC and #1 , what other major broadcaster is based in New York?",
"answer": "CBS",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
},
{
"id": 5289,
"question": "What lable was bought by #2 in the UK?",
"answer": "Oriole Records.",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
}
] | Oriole Records. | [
"Oriole Records"
] | true | null |
2hop__71034_343058 | [
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Running Out of Time 2",
"paragraph_text": "unning Out of Time 2 (Chinese: �����2, literal title:Hidden War 2) is a 200Running Out of Time 2 (, literal title:\"Hidden War 2\") is a 2001 Hong Kong crime caper film co-directed by Johnnie To and Law Wing-cheung. It is a sequel to To's 1999 film \"Running Out of Time\", with Lau Ching-wan returning as Inspector Ho Sheung-sang, who this time has to goThe show is broadcast live from New York City, on weekdays at 9 a.m. for stations in the Eastern Time Zone, and is tape - delayed for the rest of the country. Although the program is generally associated with the ABC network and airs on all ABC owned - and - operated stations, in many markets the program is syndicated to stations affiliated with other networks. Live did not air in a morning timeslot on all ABC",
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "The Best of Two Worlds",
"paragraph_text": "The Kantorovich inequality is named after Soviet economist, mathematician, and Nobel Prize winner Leonid Kantorovich, a pioneer in the field of linear programming.The Kantorovich inequality is named after Soviet economist, mathematician, and Nobel Prize winner Leonid Kantorovich, a pioneer in the field of linear programming.The Kantorovich inequality is named after Soviet economist, mathematician",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Mirrorball (TV pilot)",
"paragraph_text": "Mirrorball was a sitcom pilot in the United Kingdom directed by Adrian Edmondson and written by Jennifer Saunders. It originally aired on 22 December 2000.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Shrek the Third",
"paragraph_text": "Bageshwar is a town and a municipal board in Bageshwar district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is located at a distance of 470 km from the National Capital New Delhi and 332 km from the State Capital Dehradun. Bageshwar is known for its scenic beauty, Glaciers, Rivers and Temples. It is also the administrative headquarters of Bageshwar district.Bageshwar is a town and a municipal board in Bageshwar district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is located at a distance of 470 km from the National Capital New Delhi and 332 km from the State Capital Dehradun. Bageshwar is known for its scenic beauty, Glaciers, Rivers and Temples. It is also the administrative headquarters of Bageshwar district.Bageshwar is a town and a municipal board in Bageshwar district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is located at a distance of 470 km from the National Capital New Delhi and 332 km from the State Capital Dehradun. Bageshwar is known for its scenic beauty, Glaciers, Rivers and",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Shrek the Halls",
"paragraph_text": "Le Morte d'Arthur (originally spelled Le Morte Darthur, Middle French for ``the death of Arthur '') is a reworking of existing tales by Sir Thomas Malory about the legendary King Arthur, Guinevere, Lancelot, Merlin, and the Knights of the Round Table. Malory interprets existing French and English stories about these figures and adds original material (e.g., the Gareth story).Le Morte d'Arthur (originally spelled Le Morte Darthur, Middle French for ``the death of Arthur '') is a reworking of existing tales by Sir Thomas Malory about the legendary",
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{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Lego Marvel Super Heroes 2",
"paragraph_text": "The company's headquarters are located in Cedar City, Utah and its products are sold mainly through US and international dealers. They specialize in APCP mid and high power rocket motors, as well as supplying rocket kits designed around their motors.The company's headquarters are located in Cedar City, Utah and its products are sold mainly through US and international dealers. They specialize in",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Isabel of Coimbra",
"paragraph_text": "In 1964 at a Catholic church in The Bronx, New York Father Flynn gives a sermon on the nature of doubt, noting that like faith, doubt can be a unifying force. Sister Aloysius, the strict principal of the parish school",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Shrek 2",
"paragraph_text": "The Blitz was a German bombing offensive against Britain in 1940 and 1941, during the Second World War. The term was first used by the British press as an abbreviation of Blitzkrieg (lightning war). The Germans conducted mass air attacks against industrial targets, towns and cities, beginning with raids on London towards the end of the Battle of Britain in 1940, a battle for daylight air superiority between the Luftwaffe and the Royal Air Force over the United Kingdom. By September 1940, the Luftwaffe had failed and the German air fleets (Luftflotten) were ordered to attack London, to draw RAF Fighter Command into a battle of annihilation. Adolf Hitler and Reichsmarschall Hermann Göring, commander - in - chief of the Luftwaffe, ordered the new policy on 6 September 1940. From 7 September 1940, London was systematically bombed by the Luftwaffe for 56 out of the following 57",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Sang Run, Maryland",
"paragraph_text": "Lars Schneider is a fictional character of German soap opera \"Verbotene Liebe (Forbidden Love)\". The character has been played by actor Herbert Ulrich from 24 October 2002",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Jimmy Bryant (singer)",
"paragraph_text": "Kasowitz, Benson & Torres is a New York law firm founded in 1993. It employs 350 lawyers and maintains offices in several states. The firm focuses on product liability litigation, corporate, family and employment law, as well as intellectual property, bankruptcy and creditors' rights. The firm's notable clients have included Donald Trump, Robert DeNiro, Celanese, ArvinMeritor, Liggett Group, Enron, WorldCom and Mia Farrow.Kasowitz, Benson & Torres is a New York law firm founded in 1993. It employs 350 lawyers and maintains offices in several states. The firm focuses on product liability litigation, corporate, family and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Guitar Hero World Tour",
"paragraph_text": "Batetsky () is a rural locality (a settlement of rural type) and the administrative center of Batetsky District, Novgorod Oblast, Russia, located in the northwest of the oblast, on the banks of the Udrayka River (a right tributary of the Luga). It also serves as the administrative center of Batetskoye Settlement, one of the three settlements into which the district is administratively divided. Municipally, it is the administrative center of Batetskoye Rural Settlement in Batetsky Municipal District. Population:Batetsky () is a rural locality (a settlement",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Guitar Hero II",
"paragraph_text": "Each state and major mainland territory has its own parliament — unicameral in the Northern Territory, the ACT and Queensland, and bicameral in the other states. The states are sovereign entities, although subject to certain powers of the Commonwealth as defined by the Constitution. The lower houses are known as the Legislative Assembly (the House of Assembly in South Australia and Tasmania); the upper houses are known as the Legislative Council. The head of the government",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Kung Fu Panda",
"paragraph_text": "Central Bank of India, a government - owned bank, is one of the oldest and largest commercial banks in India. It is based in Mumbai which is the financial capital of India and capital city of state of Maharashtra. The bank has 4730 branches, 5319 ATM's and 4 extension counters across 27 Indian states and three Union Territories. At present, Central Bank of India has overseas office at Nairobi, Hong Kong and a joint venture with Bank of India, Bank of Baroda, and the Zambian government. The Zambian government holds 40 per cent stake and each of the banks has 20 per cent. Recently it has also opened a representative office at Jackie Chan. The film, set in a version of ancient China populated by anthropomorphic animals,",
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{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Holding Out for a Hero",
"paragraph_text": " of the song which appeared on the soundtrack to the 2011 remake of Footloose.\"Japanese singer Miki Asakura recorded the song in Japanese as ヒーロー HOLDING OUT FOR A HERO in 1984. Elizabeth Daily recorded the song as the series theme song to the TV series Cover Up. Jennifer Saunders recorded the song for the 2004 film Shrek 2. It was also featured on the associated soundtrack. Frou Frou also recorded an alternatively tuned version of the song for Shrek 2 which appears during the film credits and in the soundtrack. American Post-Hardcore band Emery also did a cover for the 2005 Fearless Records compilation Punk Goes 80's. Ella Mae Bowen recorded a country version of the song which appeared on the soundtrack to the 2011 remake of Footloose. producer at the time through CBS/Columbia, could work with her on the project. SteinmanJapanese singer Miki Asakura recorded the song in Japanese as ��ー��ー HOLDING OUT FOR A HERO in 1984. Elizabeth Daily recorded the song as the series theme song to the TV series Cover Up. Jennifer Saunders recorded the song for the 2004 film Shrek 2. It was also featured on the associated soundtrack. Frou Frou also recorded an alternatively tuned version of the song for Shrek 2 which appears during the film credits and in the soundtrack. American Post-Hardcore band Emery also did a cover for the 2005 Fearless Records compilation Punk Goes 80's. Ella Mae Bowen recorded a country version of the song which appeared on the soundtrack to the 2011 remake of Footloose.\"Holding Out for a Hero\" is a song recorded by Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler for the soundtrack to the 1984 film Footloose. It later featured on her sixth studio album, Secret Dreams and Forbidden Fire (198",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "European Cup and UEFA Champions League records and statistics",
"paragraph_text": ", 2 R16, 7 QF, 2 SF, 2 F), all with Manchester United. Cristiano Ronaldo holds the second place of most assists in the competition with 40 assists (25 GS, 9 R16, 3 QF, 2 SF, 1 F), 10 with Manchester United and 30 with Real Madrid., Liverpool, Benfica, Inter Milan, Ajax, Nottingham Forest, Juventus, Manchester United, Porto, Barcelona and Chelsea. Nineteen clubs have reached the final but never won the tournament.\nSpanish clubs are the most successful, winning twenty titles. England is second with fifteen and Italy is third with twelve. Germany has eight titles, Netherlands has six, Portugal hasRyan Giggs holds the record of most assists in the competition with 42 assists (29 GS, 2 R16, 7 QF, 2 SF, 2 F), all with Manchester United. Cristiano Ronaldo holds the second place of most assists in the competition with 40 assists (25 GS, 9 R16, During childhood, siblings are a source of conflict and frustration as well as a support system. Adolescence may affect this relationship differently, depending on sibling gender. In same-sex sibling pairs, intimacy increases during early adolescence, then remains stable. Mixed-sex siblings pairs act differently; siblings drift apart during early adolescent years, but experience an increase in intimacy starting at middle adolescence. Sibling interactions are children's first relational experiences, the ones that shape their social and self-understanding",
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] | Who is married to the individual that performed the song 'holding out for a hero' in the movie Shrek 2? | [
{
"id": 71034,
"question": "who sang holding out for a hero in shrek 2",
"answer": "Jennifer Saunders",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
},
{
"id": 343058,
"question": "#1 >> spouse",
"answer": "Adrian Edmondson",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
}
] | Adrian Edmondson | [] | true | null |
3hop2__127483_79978_10557 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Domitian",
"paragraph_text": "``Christmas Is the Time to Say 'I Love You' ''is a holiday rock song by Billy Squier, released in 1981 as the B - side of his hit`` My Kinda Lover'' (Capitol 5037). In 1981, a video of the song was recorded with MTV VJs and staff members singing along with a live performance by Squier. VJ Martha Quinn remembers it as her number one moment when working for MTV.``Christmas Is the Time to Say 'I Love You' ''is a holiday rock song by Billy Squier, released in 1981 as the B - side of his hit`` My Kinda Lover'' (Capitol 5037). In 1981, a video of the song was recorded with MTV VJs and staff members singing along with a live performance by Squier. VJ Martha Quinn remembers it as her number one moment when working for MTV.``Christmas Is the Time to Say 'I Love You' ''is a holiday rock song by Billy Squier, released in 1981 as the B - side of his hit`` My Kinda",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Septimius Severus",
"paragraph_text": "Wardville is a small unincorporated community in northern Atoka County, Oklahoma, United States, along State Highway 131 14 miles northeast of Coalgate, Oklahoma. The post office was established February 6, 1902 under the name Herbert, Oklahoma. Herbert was located in Atoka County, Choctaw Nation, a territorial-era entity which included portions of today's Atoka, Coal, Hughes and Pittsburg counties. The town was named after Herbert Ward, who was the youngest son of the towns first post",
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Languages of the Roman Empire",
"paragraph_text": "The New International Version (NIV) is an English translation of the Bible first published in 1978 by Biblica (formerly the International Bible Society). The NIV was published to meet the need for a modern translation done by Bible scholars using the earliest, highest quality manuscripts available. Of equal importance was that the Bible be expressed in broadly understood modern English.The New International Version (NIV) is an English translation of the Bible first published in 1978 by Biblica (formerly the International Bible Society). The NIV was published to meet the need for a modern translation done by Bible scholars using the earliest, highest quality manuscripts available. Of equal importance was that the Bible be expressed in broadly understood modern English.The New International Version (NIV) is an English translation of the Bible first published in 1978 by Biblica (formerly theKoine Greek had become a shared language around the eastern Mediterranean and into Asia Minor as a consequence of the conquests of Alexander the Great. The ``linguistic frontier ''dividing the Latin West and the Greek East passed through the Balkan peninsula. Educated Romans, particularly those of the ruling elite, studied and often achieved a high degree of fluency",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Middle Ages",
"paragraph_text": " slow transition from the Medieval Warm Period to the Little Ice Age, which left the population vulnerable when bad weather caused crop failures. The years 1313–14 and 1317–21 were excessively rainy throughout Europe, resulting in widespread crop failures. The climate change—which resulted in a declining average annual temperature for Europe during the 14th century—was accompaniedCharlemagne's court in Aachen was the centre of the cultural revival sometimes referred to as the \"Carolingian Renaissance\". Literacy increased, as did development in the arts, architecture and jurisprudence, as well as liturgical and scriptural studies. The English monk Alcuin (d. 804) was invited to Aachen and brought the education available in the monasteries of Northumbria. Charlemagne's chancery—or writing office—made use of a new script today known as Carolingian minuscule,[M] allowing a common writing style that advanced communication across much of Europe. Charlemagne sponsored changes in church liturgy, imposing the Roman form of church service on his domains, as well as the Gregorian chant in liturgical music for the churches. An important activity for scholars during this period was the copying, correcting, and dissemination of basic works on religious and secular topics, with the aim of encouraging learning. New works on religious topics and schoolbooks were also produced. Grammarians of the period modified the Latin language, changing it from the Classical Latin of the Roman Empire into a more flexible form to fit the needs of the church and government. By the reign of Charlemagne, the language had so diverged from the classical that it was later called Medieval Latin.",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Middle Ages",
"paragraph_text": "Saint-Laurent-des-Bâtons is a former commune in the Dordogne department in southwestern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Sainte-Alvère-Saint-Laurent-les-Bâtons, which merged into the new commune Val de Louyre et Caudeau on 1 January 2017.Saint-Laurent-des-Bâtons is a former commune in the Dordogne department in southwestern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Sainte-Alvère-Saint-Laurent-les-Bâtons, which merged into the new commune Val de Louyre et CaThe first years of the 14th century were marked by famines, culminating in the Great Famine of 1315–17. The causes of the Great Famine included the slow transition from the Medieval Warm Period to the Little Ice Age, which left the population vulnerable when bad weather caused crop failures. The years 1313–14 and 1317–21 were excessively rainy throughout Europe, resulting in widespread",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Holy Roman Empire",
"paragraph_text": "In 768 Pepin's son Charlemagne became King of the Franks and began an extensive expansion of the realm. He eventually incorporated the territories of present - day France, Germany, northern Italy, and beyond, linking the Frankish kingdom with Papal lands. On Christmas Day of 800, Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne emperor, restoring the title in the West for the first time in over three centuries.The Athletics and Fitness Association of America (AFAA) is a fitness education company that was established in 1983, and operates out of Sherman Oaks, California. The company was previously known as the Aerobics and Fitness Association of America, but changed its name in July 2016.The Athletics and Fitness Association of America (AFAA) is a fitness education company that was established in 1983, andIn 768 Pepin's son Charlemagne became King of the Franks and began an extensive expansion of the realm. He eventually incorporated the territories of present - day France, Germany, northern Italy, and beyond, linking the Frankish kingdom with Papal lands. On Christmas Day of 800, Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne emperor, restoring the title in the West for the first time in over three centuries.In 768 Pepin's son Charlemagne became King of the Franks and began an extensive expansion of the realm. He eventually incorporated the territories of present - day",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily",
"paragraph_text": "Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily (6 June 1772 – 13 April 1807) was the last Holy Roman Empress and the first Empress of Austria by marriage to Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor. She was the eldest daughter of Ferdinand IV & III of Naples and Sicily (later Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies) (1751–1825) and Marie Caroline of Austria (1752–1814).Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily (6 June 1772 – 13 April 1807) was the last Holy Roman Empress and theEdward Klabiński, known in France as Édouard Klabinski (7 August 1920 – 4 March 1997) was a professional racing cyclist from Poland. He was the first cyclist from Poland to take part in the Tour de France. He finished in 34th place at the 1947 Tour de France.Edward Klabiński, known in France as Édouard Klab",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Charlemagne",
"paragraph_text": "Charlemagne (/ ˈʃɑːrləmeɪn /) or Charles the Great (2 April 742 -- 28 January 814), numbered Charles I, was King of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774 and Holy Roman Emperor from 800. He united much of Europe during the early Middle Ages. He was the first recognised emperor in western Europe since the fall of the Western Roman Empire three centuries earlier. The expanded Frankish state that Charlemagne founded is called the Carolingian Empire.",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "A (Pretty Little Liars)",
"paragraph_text": "Let Freedom Ring is an album by jazz saxophonist Jackie McLean, recorded in 1962 and released on the Blue Note label.Let Freedom Ring is an album by jazz saxophonist Jackie McLean, recorded in 1962 and released on the Blue Note label.Let Freedom Ring is an album by jazz saxophonist Jackie McLean, recorded in 1962 and released on the Blue Note label.Let Freedom Ring is an album by jazz saxophonist Jackie McLean, recorded in 1962 and released on the Blue Note label.Let Freedom Ring is an album by jazz saxophonist Jackie McLean, recorded in 1962 and released on the Blue Note label.Let Freedom Ring is an album by jazz saxophonist Jackie McLean, recorded in 1962 and released on the Blue Note label.Let Freedom Ring is an album by jazz saxophonist Jackie McLean",
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"idx": 12,
"title": "East Prussia",
"paragraph_text": "London is a major international air transport hub with the busiest city airspace in the world. Eight airports use the word London in their name, but most traffic passes through six of these. London Heathrow Airport, in Hillingdon, West London, is the busiest airport in the world for international traffic, and is the major hub of the nation's flag carrier, British Airways. In March 2008 its fifth terminal was opened. There were plans for a third runway and a sixth terminal; however, these were cancelled by the Coalition Government on 12 May 2010.London is a major international air transport hub with the busiest city airspace in the world. Eight airports use the word London in their name, but most traffic passes through six of these. London Heathrow Airport, in Hillingdon, WestA similar fate befell the Curonians who lived in the area around the Curonian Lagoon. While many fled from the Red Army during the evacuation of East Prussia, Curonians that remained behind were subsequently expelled by the Soviet Union. Only 219 lived along the Curonian Spit in 1955. Many had German names such",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Constantinople",
"paragraph_text": "Constantinople (Greek: ��ωνσταντινο��πολις Kōnstantinoúpolis; Latin: Cōnstantīnopolis) was the capital city of the Roman / Byzantine Empire (330 -- 1204 and 1261 -- 145As the day wears on, Michael becomes convinced that what happened to his office is a hate crime and an act of terrorism. Believing it to have been perpetrated by someone in the office, he begins to lose his faith in his employees, whom he considers his friends. Michael tries talking to his former boss Ed Truck (Ken Howard), who tells him that he does not need to have his employees be his friends. But his mood changes drastically when he finds out the prank was carried out by his obnoxious friend Todd Packer (David Koechner). Michael instantly finds the joke hilarious, and his faith in his friends is restored. At the end of the day, Jim is cheered up when he finds that all seven",
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{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Han dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although it is a separate administrative territorial entity of Belarus. As of 2011, the region's population is 1,411,500.Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although it is a separate administrative territorial entity of Belarus. As of 2011, the region's population is 1,411,500.Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or M",
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{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Battle of Adrianople",
"paragraph_text": "Bihar Province was a province of British India, created in 1936 by the partition of the Bihar and Orissa Province.Bihar Province was a province of British India, created in 1936 by the partition of the Bihar and Orissa Province.Bihar Province was a province of British India, created in 1936 by the partition of the Bihar and Orissa Province.Bihar Province was a province of British India, created in 1936 by the partition of the Bihar and Orissa Province.Bihar Province was a province of British India, created in 1936 by the partition",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Konkani language",
"paragraph_text": "USB device communication is based on pipes (logical channels). A pipe is a connection from the host controller to a logical entity, found on a device, and named an endpoint. Because pipes correspond 1-to-1 to endpoints, the terms are sometimes used interchangeably. A USB device could have up to 32 endpoints (16 IN, 16 OUT), though it's rare to have so many. An endpoint is defined and numbered by the device during initialization (the period after physical connection called \"enumeration\") and so is relatively permanent, whereas a pipe may be",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Auctor",
"paragraph_text": "Auctor is Latin for author or originator. The term is used in Scholasticism for a \"renowned scholar\", and in biological taxonomy for the scientist describing a species or other taxon. The term is widely replaced by author in English-language works.Auctor is Latin for author or originator. The term is used in Scholasticism for a \"renowned scholar\", and in biological taxonomy for the scientist describing a species or other taxon. The term is widely replaced by author in English-language works.Auctor is Latin for author or originator. The term is used in Scholasticism for a \"renowned scholar\", and in biological taxonomy for the scientist describing a species or other taxon. The term is widely replaced by author",
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] | What is the linguistic origin of the surname Sylvester, which was utilized during the age of the individual who was pronounced as the Roman Emperor in 800 AD, subsequently recognized as? | [
{
"id": 127483,
"question": "In what language is Auctor?",
"answer": "Latin",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
},
{
"id": 79978,
"question": "who was crowned the new roman emperor in a.d. 800",
"answer": "Charlemagne",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
},
{
"id": 10557,
"question": "What was the #1 of #2 's era later known as?",
"answer": "Medieval Latin",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
}
] | Medieval Latin | [] | true | null |
2hop__144763_599630 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Zhu Qinan",
"paragraph_text": "Zhu Qinan (; born November 15, 1984 in Wenzhou, Zhejiang) is a male Chinese sport shooter. He won the gold medal at the 2004 Athens Olympics in the Men's 10 m Air Rifle event and a silver medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympics in the Men's 10 m Air Rifle event. Zhu currently is studying at Zhejiang University.",
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{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Australia",
"paragraph_text": "After Sundown is a 2006 American horror-Western film directed by Christopher Abram and Michael W. Brown, written by Abram, and starring Susana Gibb, Reece Rios, Natalie Jones, and co-directors Brown and Abram. A vampire gunslinger from the Old West terrorizes a modern-day town when his bride is revived.After Sundown is a 2006 American horror-Western film directed by Christopher Abram and Michael W. Brown, written by Abram, and starring Susana Gibb, Reece Rios, Natalie Jones, and co-directors Brown and Abram. A vampire gunslinger from the Old West terrorizes a modern-day town when his bride is revived.After Sundown is a 2006 American horror-Western film directed by Christopher Abram and Michael W. Brown, written by Abram, and starring Susana Gibb, Reece Rios, Natalie Jones, and co-directors Brown and Abram. A vampire gunslinger from the Old West terrorizes a modern-day town when his bride is revived.After Sundown is a 2006 American horror-Western film directed by Christopher Abram and Michael W. Brown, written by Abram, and starring Susana Gibb, Reece Rios, Natalie Jones, and co-directors Brown and Abram. A vampire gunslinger from the Old West terrorizes a modern-day town when his bride is revived.After Sundown is a 2006 American horrorEach state and major mainland territory has its own parliament — unicameral in the Northern Territory, the ACT and Queensland, and bicameral",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "History of the Forbidden City",
"paragraph_text": "The site of the Forbidden City was situated on the Imperial city during the Mongol Yuan Dynasty. After the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty, theDetropia is a 2012 documentary film, directed by Heidi Ewing and Rachel Grady, about the city of Detroit, Michigan. It focuses on the decline of the economy of Detroit due to long-term changes in the automobile industry, and the effects that the decline has had on the city's residents and infrastructure.Detropia is a 2012 documentary film, directed by Heidi Ewing and Rachel Grady, about the city of Detroit, Michigan. It focuses on the decline of the economy of Detroit due to long-term changes in the automobile industry, and the effects that the decline has had on the city's residents and infrastructure.Detropia is a 2012 documentary film, directed by Heidi Ewing and Rachel Grady, about the city of Detroit, Michigan. It focuses on the decline of the economy of Detroit due to long-term changes in the automobile industry, and",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Central Library (Kansas City, Missouri)",
"paragraph_text": "André Duchesne (; sometimes spelled \"Du Chesne\", Latinized \"Andreas Chesneus\", \"Andreas Quercetanus\", or \"Andreas Querneus\"; May 1584May 30, 1640) was a French geographer and historian, generally styled the father of French history.André Duchesne (; sometimes spelled \"Du Chesne\", Latinized \"Andreas Chesne",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Federalism",
"paragraph_text": "Dhaka is Bangladesh's capital and largest city. There are 12 city corporations which hold mayoral elections: Dhaka South, Dhaka North, Chittagong, Comilla, Khulna, Mymensingh, Sylhet, Rajshahi, Barisal, Rangpur, Gazipur and Narayanganj. Mayors are elected for five-year terms. Altogether there are 506 urban centres in Bangladesh among which 43 cities have a population of more than 100000.Dhaka is Bangladesh's capital and largest city. There are 12 city corporations which hold mayoral elections: Dhaka South, Dhaka North, Chittagong, Comilla, Khulna, Mymensingh, Sylhet, Rajshahi, Barisal, Rangpur, Gazipur and Narayanganj. Mayors are elected for five-year terms. Altogether there are 506 urban centres in Bangladesh among which 43 cities have a population of more than 100000.Dhaka is Bangladesh's capital and largest city",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Open Packaging Conventions",
"paragraph_text": "Vipsania Marcella Agrippina or Marcellina or Vipsania Tertia (born 27 BC or later) was perhaps the only daughter of Roman statesman Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa by his second wife Claudia Marcella Major. If so, she was the first grandchild to Octavia Minor and first great-niece to Roman Emperor Augustus. If she",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Webex",
"paragraph_text": "The Kansas City metropolitan area is a 15 - county metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri, that straddles the border between the U.S. states of Missouri and Kansas. With a population of 2,104,509, it ranks as the second largest metropolitan area with its core in Missouri (after Greater St. Louis). Alongside Kansas City, the area includes a number of other cities and suburbs, the largest being Overland Park, Kansas; Kansas City, Kansas; Olathe, Kansas; and Independence, Missouri; each over 100,000 in population. The Mid-America Regional Council (MARC) serves as the Council of Governments and the Metropolitan Planning Organization for the area.The Kansas City metropolitan area is a 15 - county metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri, that straddles the border between the U.S. states of Missouri and Kansas. With a population of 2,104,509, itThe Kansas City metropolitan area is a 15 - county metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri, that straddles the",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Guam",
"paragraph_text": "Guam (i/����w����m/ or /����w��After it became independent from the British Empire in 1947, British India was partitioned into the new states of the Dominion of India and the Dominion of Pakistan. Along the lines of the geographical partition, the assets of the air force were divided between the new countries. India's air force retained the name of the Royal Indian Air Force, but three of the ten operational squadrons and facilities, located within the borders of Pakistan, were transferred to the Royal Pakistan Air Force. The RIAF Roundel was changed to an interim 'Chakra' roundel derived from the Ashoka Chakra.Around the same time, conflict broke out between them over the control of the princely state of Jammu & Kashmir. With Pakistani forces moving into the state, its Maharaja decided to accede to India in order to receive military help. The day after, the Instrument of Accession was signed, the RIAF was called upon to transport troops into the war zone. And this was when a good management of logistics came into help. This led to the eruption of full-scale war between India and Pakistan, though there was no formal declaration of war. During the war, the RIAF did not engage the Pakistan Air Force in air-to-air combat;",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Territory of Papua",
"paragraph_text": "The Collection is a compilation album by the band Blood, Sweat & Tears released by Castle Communications in the United Kingdom in 1993. This compilation contains songs from all nine of their Columbia albums, including five songs taken from the albums \"New Blood\", \"No Sweat\" and \"Mirror Image\" with lead vocalist Jerry Fisher.The Collection is a compilation album by the band Blood, Sweat & Tears released by Castle Communications in the United Kingdom in 1993. This compilation contains songs from all nine of their Columbia albums, including five songs taken from the albums \"New Blood\", \"No Sweat\" and \"Mirror Image\" with",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Sanjiang Church",
"paragraph_text": "Sanjiang Church (三江基督教堂) was a Christian church located in Yongjia County, near Wenzhou, in Zhejiang Province, China. The church was completed in December 2013. The city of Wenzhou is a port city believed to have China's largest Christian community. Local Christians claim as many as 15 percent of the residents Christians with the majority being Protestant. British missionary George Stott had set up churches in this area towards the end of the 19th century.",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Italian Eritrea",
"paragraph_text": "Barça beat Athletic Bilbao 4–1 in the 2009 Copa del Rey Final, winning the competition for a record-breaking 25th time. A historic 2–6 victory against Real Madrid followed three days later and ensured that Barcelona became La Liga champions for the 2008–09 season. Barça finished the season by beating the previous year's Champions League winners Manchester United 2–0 at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome to win their third Champions League title and completed the first everBenito Mussolini's rise to power in Italy in 1922 brought profound changes to the colonial government in Eritrea. After \"il Duce\" declared the birth of Italian Empire in May 1936, Italian Eritrea (enlarged with northern Ethiopia's regions) and Italian Somaliland were merged with the just conquered Ethiopia in the new Italian East Africa (\"Africa Orientale Italiana\") administrative territory. This Fascist period",
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},
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"title": "Valencia",
"paragraph_text": " ongoing rehabilitation of the Old City (Ciutat Vella) have helped improve the city's livability and tourism is continually increasing.Valencia has experienced a surge in its cultural development during the last thirty years, exemplified by exhibitions and performances at such iconic institutions as the Palau de la Música, the Palacio de Congresos, the Metro, the City of Arts and Sciences (Ciutat de les Arts i les CiJanel Parrish portrays Mona Vanderwaal, the original and first ``A ''. She is the person who stalked Alison before her disappearance, and did this as revenge for Alison crowning her`` Rosewood's biggest loser''. After Alison disappeared she became best friends with Hanna Marin and they transformed themselves into the most popular girls at school, taking Alison's place. In the season two finale she is exposed as ``A ''and sent to Radley Sanitarium, where she is visited by CeCe Drake (Charlotte), who takes Mona's place in the`` A'' game. In Season 3, she continues working as ``A ''and by the end of the season is kicked off the`` A'' team and becomes a victim of ``A ''",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Biłgoraj County",
"paragraph_text": "The Primatial Basilica of the Blessed Virgin Mary Assumed Into Heaven and St Adalbert (), also known as the Esztergom Basilica (), is an ecclesiastic basilica in Esztergom, Hungary, the mother church of the Archdiocese of Esztergom-Budapest, and the seat of the Catholic Church in Hungary. It is dedicated to the Saint Mary of the Assumption and Saint Adalbert.The Primatial Basilica of the Blessed Virgin Mary Assumed Into Heaven and St Adalbert (), also known as the Esztergom Basilica (), is an ecclesiasticBiłgoraj County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lublin Voivodeship, eastern Poland. It was established on January 1",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Zhu Yunlai",
"paragraph_text": "evin Zhu Yunlai (born 29 July 1958) is a Chinese businessman. He is the eldest son of Zhu Rongji, former Premier of the State Council ofCharleston is the primary medical center for the eastern portion of the state. The city has several major hospitals located in the downtown area: Medical University of South Carolina Medical Center (MUSC), Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, and Roper Hospital. MUSC is the state's first school of medicine, the largest medical university",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "States of Nigeria",
"paragraph_text": "China shares international borders with 14 sovereign states. In addition, there is a 30 - km border with the special administrative region of Hong Kong, which was a British dependency before 1997, and a 3 km border with Macau, a Portuguese territory until 1999. With a land border of 22,117 kilometres (13,743 mi) in total it also has the longest land border of any country.China shares international borders with 14 sovereign states. In addition,",
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}
] | What is the county of birth for Zhu Qinan? | [
{
"id": 144763,
"question": "What is the city of birth of Zhu Qinan?",
"answer": "Wenzhou",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
},
{
"id": 599630,
"question": "#1 >> contains administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Yongjia County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
}
] | Yongjia County | [] | true | null |
3hop2__573858_326964_7713 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Headquarters of the United Nations",
"paragraph_text": "SVCD has two-thirds the resolution of DVD, and over 2.7 times the resolution of VCD. One CD-R disc can hold up to 60 minutes of standard quality SVCD-format video. While no specific limit on SVCD video length is mandated by the specification, one must lower the video bit rate, and therefore quality, to accommodate very long videos. It is usually difficult to fit much more than 100 minutes of video onto one SVCD without incurring significant quality loss, and many hardware players are unable to play video with an instantaneous bit rate lower than 300 to 600 kil Wallace Harrison and built by the architectural firm Harrison & Abramovitz, with final projects developed by Oscar Niemeyer and Le Corbus",
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "China Sunergy",
"paragraph_text": "China Sunergy () is a Chinese solar cell products manufacturer based in Nanjing, Jiangsu. The company specializes in creating solar cells fromChina Sunergy () is a Chinese solar cell products manufacturer based in Nanjing, Jiangsu. The company specializes in creating solar cells from silicon wafers. China Sunergy has a major customer base in China, but also sells their products internationally. On May 17 2007 the company began producing both monocrystalline and multicrystalline silicon solar cells. In 2012 the annual production of the cells were 1 GW and PV modules 1.2 GW. After listing as a NASDAQ Company in 2007, in 2013 May 23 China Sunergy opened its first international manufacturing base in Turkey. Turkey factory has the biggest solar cell and module capacity among both in Turkey and Europe. CSUN currently is the only Chinese solar cells and module manufacturer with a manufacturing base in Europe. Located in Tuzla Free Trade Zone, Istanbul, CSUN (Turkey) is in progress of building its second factory in Turkey within 2015. CSUN has been recognized as a Tier 1 module supplier by the Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BENF) PV Module Maker Tiering System on 23 March 2014.China Sunergy () is a Chinese solar cell products manufacturer based in Nanjing, Jiangsu. The company specializes in creating solar cells from silicon wafers. China Sunergy has a major customer base in China, but also sells their products internationally. On May 17 2007 the company began producing both monocrystalline and multicrystalline silicon solar",
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{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Teunga",
"paragraph_text": "Teunga is a village in Phulpur tehsil in Azamgarh district of Uttar Pradesh state, India. It comes under Teunga Panchayath. It belongs to Azamgarh division. It is located 36 km west from district headquarters Azamgarh, 2 km from Phulpur and 243 km from stateIn 2007, RIBA called for minimum space standards in newly built British houses after research was published suggesting that British houses were falling behind other European countries. \"The average new home sold to people today is significantly smaller than that built in the 1920s... We're way behind the rest of Europe—even densely populated Holland has better proportioned houses than are being built in the countryTeunga is a village in Phulpur tehsil in Azamgarh district of Uttar Pradesh state, India. It comes under Teunga Panchayath. It belongs to Azamgarh division. It is located 36",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Nanjing",
"paragraph_text": " they include the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company, Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute and Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company among others.Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they includeArchaeological discovery shows that \"Nanjing Man\" lived in more than 500 thousand years ago. Zun, a kind of wine vessel, was found to exist in Beiyinyangying culture of Nanjing in about 5000 years ago. In the late period of Shang dynasty, Taibo of Zhou came to Jiangnan and established Wu state, and the first stop is in Nanjing area according to some historians based on discoveries in Taowu and Hushu culture. According to legend,[which?] Fuchai, King of the State of Wu, founded a fort named Yecheng (冶城) in today's Nanjing area in 495 BC. Later in 473 BC, the State of Yue conquered Wu and constructed the fort of Yuecheng (越城) on the outskirts of the present-day Zhonghua Gate. In 333 BC, after eliminating the State of Yue, the State of Chu built Jinling Yi (金陵邑) in the western part of present-day Nanjing. It was renamed Moling (秣陵) during reign of Qin Shi Huang. Since then, the city experienced destruction and renewal many times.[citation needed] The area was successively part of Kuaiji, Zhang and Danyang prefectures in Qin and Han dynasty, and part of Yangzhou region which was established as the nation's 13 supervisory and administrative regions in the 5th year of Yuanfeng in Han dynasty (106 BC). Nanjing was later the capital city of Danyang Prefecture, and had been the capital city of Yangzhou for about 400 years from late Han to early Tang.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Dharwad",
"paragraph_text": "Electronic Super Joy is a platform video game created by Michael Todd. The game is available for Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux, Nintendo Wii U, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. A PlayStation Vita release was planned, but later cancelled. The developers have announced plans to publish it on iOS and Android.Electronic Super Joy is a platform video game created by Michael Todd. The game is available for Microsoft Windows, OS X",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Kunda Kalan",
"paragraph_text": "The series revolves around the Thundermans, a family with superpowers who try to live normal lives in the fictional town of Hiddenville. Phoebe dreams of being a superhero and using her powers for good, while her twin brother Max wants to be the next big supervillain and use",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Touchstone Semiconductor",
"paragraph_text": "Parker F. Dunn (August 8, 1890 – October 23, 1918) was an American soldier serving in the United States Army during World War I who received the Medal of Honor for bravery.Parker F. Dunn (August 8, 1890 – October",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Bageshwar",
"paragraph_text": "Yu Lihua was born in Shanghai and went to university in Taiwan, taking history at National Taiwan University. Then she went to the United States to do a graduate degree in journalism at UCLA and then to teach Chinese literature in the Department of Comparative University at the State University of New York.Yu Lihua was born in Shanghai and went to university in Taiwan, taking history at National Taiwan University. Then she went to the United States to do a graduate",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Ambit Energy",
"paragraph_text": "Hindu religion and culture in Singapore can be traced back to the 7th century AD, when Temasek was a trading post of Hindu-Buddhist Srivijaya empire. A millennium later, a wave of immigrants from southern India were brought to Singapore, mostly as coolies and indentured labourers by the British East India Company and colonial British Empire. As with Malay peninsula, the BritishAmbit Energy is an International multi-level marketing company that provides electricity and natural gas services in energy markets in the U.S. that have been deregulated.The company's corporate headquarters",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Aerotech Consumer Aerospace",
"paragraph_text": "uest Aerospace is a company based in Cedar City, UT, United States, that designs and produces model rocket kits.\nQuest Aerospace was founded in 1992 by Bill StineProf. Satyavrata Siddhantalankar (1898–1992) was an Indian educationist and parliamentarian. He was the Vice-Chancellor of the Gurukul Kangri Vishwavidyalaya and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Thombattu",
"paragraph_text": "The presence of the Virgin Mary under the cross[Jn. 19:26-27] has in itself been the subject of Marian art, and well known Catholic symbolism such as the Miraculous Medal and Pope John Paul II's Coat of Arms bearing a Marian Cross. And a number of Marian devotions also involve the presence of the Virgin Mary in Calvary, e.g., Pope",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Yaxing Coach",
"paragraph_text": "Yaxing Coach (Yangzhou Yaxing Motor Coach Co., Ltd) is a bus manufacturer based in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China. It is a subsidiary of Jiangsu Yaxing that was founded in 1998. Buses are produced under the \"Yaxing\", \"Yangtse(Yangzlv)\", and more recently Asiastar brands.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Pipra Nankar",
"paragraph_text": "Death Car on the Freeway is a 1979 American made-for-television crime thriller film starring Shelley Hack. In a plot similar to Steven Spielberg's \"Duel\", this tells the story of an unseen driver who is dubbed \"The Freeway Fiddler\".Death Car on the Freeway is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Sarvan, Madhya Pradesh",
"paragraph_text": "The Nobel Prize in Literature (Swedish: Nobelpriset i litteratur) has been awarded annually, since 1901, to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Alfred Nobel, produced ``in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction ''(original Swedish: den som inom litterature",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Buckingham Palace",
"paragraph_text": "Legend High School is a public high school in Douglas County School District RE-1. It is the first high school to be located within the city limits of Parker, Colorado, United States since Parker High School was closed in 1958.Legend High School is a public high school in Douglas County School District RE-Buckingham Palace (UK: / ��b��k����əm ��pæl��s /) is the London residence and administrative headquarters of",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | For how long was the capital city of Yaxing Coach's headquarters also the location of China Sunergy's headquarters? | [
{
"id": 573858,
"question": "China Sunergy >> headquarters location",
"answer": "Nanjing",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
},
{
"id": 326964,
"question": "Yaxing Coach >> headquarters location",
"answer": "Yangzhou",
"paragraph_support_idx": 15
},
{
"id": 7713,
"question": "How long had #1 been the capital city of #2 ?",
"answer": "about 400 years",
"paragraph_support_idx": 6
}
] | about 400 years | [] | true | null |
4hop2__9988_158279_70784_61381 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "North Gosford, New South Wales",
"paragraph_text": "orth Gosford is a south-eastern suburb of the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia immediately north-east of Gosford's central business district. It is part of theNorth Gosford is a south-eastern suburb of the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia immediately north-east of Gosford's central business district. It is part of the localThe Kansas City metropolitan area is a 15 - county metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri, that straddles the border between the U.S. states of Missouri and Kansas. With a population",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Near East",
"paragraph_text": "Subsequently with the disgrace of \"Near East\" in diplomatic and military circles, \"Middle East\" prevailed. However, \"Near East\" continues in some circles at the discretion of the defining agency or academic department. They are not generally considered distinct regions as they were at their original definition.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Brzyska Wola",
"paragraph_text": "May Creek is a creek located in the Boundary Country of British Columbia. The creek is a tributary of July Creek. May Creek flows into July Creek about five miles west of Grand Forks, British Columbia. The creek has been mined for gold.May Creek is a creek located in the Boundary Country of British Columbia. The creek is a tributary of July Creek. May Creek flows into July Creek about five miles westBrzyska Wola (, \"Brys’ka Volia\") is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kuryłówka, within Leżajsk County, Sub",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_text": "The area of modern - day Saudi Arabia formerly consisted of four distinct regions: Hejaz, Najd and parts of Eastern Arabia (Al - Ahsa) and Southern Arabia ('Asir).The area of modern - day Saudi Arabia formerly consisted of four distinct regions: Hejaz, Najd and parts of Eastern Arabia (Al - Ahsa) and Southern Arabia ('Asir). The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was founded in 1932 by Ibn Saud. He united the four regions into a single state through a series of conquests beginning in 1902 with the capture of Riyadh, the ancestral home of his family, the House of Saud. Saudi Arabia has since been an absolute monarchy, effectively a hereditary dictatorship governed along Islamic lines. The ultraconservative Wahhabi religious movement within Sunni Islam has been called ``the predominant feature of Saudi culture '', with its global spread largely financed by the oil and gas trade. Saudi Arabia is sometimes called`` the Land of the Two Holy Mosques'' in reference to Al - Masjid al - Haram (in Mecca) and Al - Masjid an - Nabawi (in Medina), the two holiest places in Islam. As of 2013, the state had a total population of 28.7 million, of which 20 million were Saudi nationals and 8 million were foreigners. As of 2017, the population is 33 million. The state's official language is Arabic.The area of modern - day Saudi Arabia formerly consisted of four distinct regions: Hejaz, Najd and parts of Eastern Arabia (Al - Ahsa) and Southern Arabia ('Asir). The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was founded in 1932 by Ibn Saud. He united the four regions into a single state through a series of conquests beginning in 1902 with the capture of Riyadh, the ancestral home of his family, the House of Saud. Saudi Arabia has since been an absolute monarchy, effectively a hereditary dictatorship governed along Islamic lines. The ultraconservative Wahhabi religious movement within Sunni Islam has been called ``the",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Kolonia Wola Szydłowiecka",
"paragraph_text": " in central Poland. It lies approximately east of Bolimów, north-east of Skierniewice, and north-east of the regional capital ��ódź.Kolonia Wola Szydłowiecka [k����l����a ��v��la ����dw����vj��t��ska] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bolimów, within Skierniewice County, ��ódź Voivodes Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) east of Bolimów, 18 km (11 mi) northKoloniaVito Andolini Corleone is a fictional character in Mario Puzo's novel \"The Godfather\" and in the first two of Francis Ford Coppola's film trilogy. He is portrayed by Marlon Brando in \"The Godfather\" and then, as a young man, by Robert De Niro in \"The Godfather Part II\". He is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Czarnogłowy",
"paragraph_text": "Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Chau in the east and Sai Ap Chau in the west, with the islet of Ap Tan Pai nearby in the northeast. It is under the administration of North District.Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Erazmów",
"paragraph_text": "Artifacts and structures suggest sport in China as early as 2000 BC. Gymnastics appears to have been popular in China's ancient past. Monuments to the Pharaohs indicate that a number of sports, including swimming and fishing, were well-developed and regulated several thousands of years",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Shiraz",
"paragraph_text": "Shiraz is the economic center of southern Iran. The second half of the 19th century witnessed certain economic developments that greatly changed the economy of Shiraz. The opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 allowed the extensive import into southern Iran of inexpensive European factory-made goods, either directly from Europe or via India. Farmers in unprecedented numbers began planting cash crops such as opium poppy, tobacco, and cotton. Many of these export crops passed through Shiraz on their way to the Persian Gulf. Iranian long-distance merchants from Fars developed marketing networks for these commodities, establishing trading houses in Bombay, Calcutta, Port Said, Istanbul and even Hong Kong.Shiraz's economic base is in its provincial products, which include grapes, citrus fruits, cotton and rice. Industries such as cement production, sugar, fertilizers, textile products, wood products, metalwork and rugs dominate. Shirāz also has a major oil refinery and is also a major center for Iran's electronic industries. 53% of Iran's electronic investment has been centered in Shiraz.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Near East",
"paragraph_text": "Świecie County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, north-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. ItsThe regions in their inventory were Assyria, Chaldea, Mesopotamia, Persia, Armenia, Egypt, Arabia, Syria, Palestine, Ethiopia,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Skendleby",
"paragraph_text": "Skendleby is a small village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated near to the A158 and lies eastThe site of the Forbidden City was situated on the Imperial city during the Mongol Yuan Dynasty. After the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty, the Hongwu Emperor of the Ming Dynasty moved the capital from Beijing in the north to Nanjing in the south, and in 1369 ordered that the Yuan palaces be razed. His son",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Dobjoi",
"paragraph_text": "Nothing Records was an American record label specializing in industrial rock and electronic music, founded by John Malm Jr. and Trent Reznor in 1992. It is considered an example of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Holenderki",
"paragraph_text": "Military Administration in France Militärverwaltung in Frankreich Occupation de la France par l'Allemagne 1940 -- 1944 Flag Emblem German (pink) and Italian (green) occupation zones of France: the zone occupée, the zone libre, the zone interdite,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Gmina Osina",
"paragraph_text": "\"Ah Long Pte Ltd\" was released in Singapore on 7 February 2008, and in Malaysia on 13 March. Its languages consist of Mandarin (in a heavily Johor-accented version as spoken by Mark Lee), Hokkien and Cantonese.\"Ah Long Pte Ltd\" was released in Singapore on ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Striation Valley",
"paragraph_text": "MCA Records was an American record label owned by MCA Inc., which later gave way to the larger MCA Music Entertainment Group (now Universal Music Group), which the label was part of until its dissolution in 2003. The label's country division MCA Nashville is a still active imprint of Universal Music Group Nashville.MCA Records was an American record label owned by MCA Inc., which later gave way to the larger MCA Music Entertainment Group (now Universal Music Group),",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Geography of Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_text": "The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a country situated in Southwest Asia, the largest country of Arabia, bordering the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, north of Yemen. Its extensive coastlines on the Persian Gulf and Red Sea provide great leverage on shipping (especially crude oil) through the Persian Gulf and Suez Canal. The kingdom occupies 80% of the Arabian Peninsula. Most of the country's boundaries with the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Oman, and the Republic of Yemen (formerly two separate countries: the Yemen Arab Republic or North Yemen; and the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen or South Yemen) are undefined, so the exact size of the country remains unknown. The Saudi government estimate is at 2,217,949 square kilometres, while other reputable estimates vary between 2,149,690 and 2,240,000 sq. kilometres. Less than 1% of the total area is suitable for cultivation, and in the early 1990s, population distribution varied greatly among the towns of the eastern and western coastal areas, the densely populated interior oases, and the vast, almost empty deserts.",
"is_supporting": true
}
] | When was the area directly above the region notorious for being the Near East's export crops' final stop, founded? | [
{
"id": 9988,
"question": "What prevailed with the disgrace of \"Near East\"?",
"answer": "\"Middle East\"",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
},
{
"id": 158279,
"question": "Where was the final destination for the export crops ?",
"answer": "Persian Gulf",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 70784,
"question": "what region lies immediately to the north of #1 and #2",
"answer": "Kingdom of Saudi Arabia",
"paragraph_support_idx": 19
},
{
"id": 61381,
"question": "when was #3 established",
"answer": "1932",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
}
] | 1932 | [] | true | null |
3hop1__389069_132457_47686 | [
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Sleep Is the Enemy",
"paragraph_text": "Sleep Is The Enemy is the third studio album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was released on February 17, 2006 in Europe and February 21 in Canada. The album was released in the US on May 23. \"She's Drugs\" was featured in the Swedish vampire film \"Frostbiten\". \"Baby Hates Me\" served as the theme song for WWE Backlash.Sleep Is The Enemy is the third studio album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was released on February 17, 2006 in Europe and February 21 in Canada. The album was released in the US on May 23. \"She's Drugs\" was featured in the Swedish vampire film \"Frostbiten\". \"Baby Hates Me\" served as the theme song for WWE Backlash.Sleep Is The Enemy is the third studio album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was released on February 17, 2006 in Europe and February 21 in Canada. The album was released in the US on May 23. \"She's Drugs\" was featured in the Swedish vampire film \"Frostbiten\". \"Baby Hates Me\" served as the theme song for WWE Backlash.Sleep Is The Enemy is the third studio album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was released on February 17, 2006 in Europe and February 21 in Canada. The album was released in the US on May 23. \"She's Drugs\" was featured in the Swedish vampire film \"Frostbiten\". \"Baby Hates Me\" served as the theme song for WWE Backlash.Sleep Is The Enemy is the third studio album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was released on February 17, 2006 in Europe and February 21 in Canada. The album was released in the US on May 23. \"She's Drugs\" was featured in the Swedish vampire film \"Frostbiten\". \"Baby Hates Me\" served as the theme song for WWE Backlash.Sleep Is The Enemy is the third studio album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was released on February 17, 2006 in Europe and February 21 in Canada. The album was released in the US on May 23. \"She's Drugs\" was featured in the Swedish vampire film \"Frostbiten\". \"Baby Hates Me\" served as the theme song for WWE Backlash.Sleep Is The Enemy is the third studio album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was released on February 17, 2006 in Europe and February 21 in Canada. The album was released in the US on May 23. \"She's Drugs\" was featured in the Swedish vampire film \"FrostSleep Is The Enemy is the third studio album by Canadian rock band Danko Jones. The album was released on February 17, 2006 in Europe and February 21 in Canada. The album was released in the US on May 23. \"She's Drugs\" was featured in the Swedish vampire film \"Frostbiten\". \"Baby Hates Me\" served as the theme song for WWE Backlash.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Central Park Brass",
"paragraph_text": "The capital city, Washington, District of Columbia, is a federal district located on land donated by the state of Maryland. (Virginia had also donated land,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Thane district",
"paragraph_text": "The World Population Foundation (WPF) was founded in 1987 in the Netherlands by Diana and Roy W. Brown. Their purpose was to create an organisation to draw attention to the effects of high birth rates and rapid population growth on maternal and infant mortality, communities and the environment, and to raise funds for population projects and programmes, with the ultimate aim of reducing world poverty and improving the quality of life of the world’s poorest people.The World Population Foundation (WPF) was founded in 1987 in the Netherlands by Diana and Roy W. Brown. Their purpose was to create an organisation to draw attention to the effects of high birth rates and rapid population growth on maternal and infant mortality, communities and the environment, and to raise funds for population projects and programmes, with the ultimate aim of reducing world poverty and improving the quality of life of the world’s poorest people.The World Population Foundation (WPF) was founded in 1987 in the Netherlands by Diana and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Patrick Bergin",
"paragraph_text": "\"Soon\" is a song written by Bob Regan and Casey Kelly, and recorded by American country music artist Tanya Tucker. It was released in October 1993 as the first single and title track from the album \"Soon\". The song reached #2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Danko Jones",
"paragraph_text": "Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums). The band's rock music includes elements of punk and they are known for their humorous lyrics and energetic live shows.Danko Jones is a Canadian rock trio from Toronto, Ontario. The band consists of Danko Jones (vocals/guitar), John 'JC' Calabrese (bass guitar) and Rich Knox (drums",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Joachim Kirschner",
"paragraph_text": "The invention of the atomic bomb meant that a single aircraft could carry a weapon so powerful it could burn down entire cities, making conventional warfare against a nation with an arsenal of them suicidal. Following the conclusion of the European Theater inThe invention of the atomic bomb meant that a single aircraft could carry a weapon so powerful it could burn down entire cities, making conventional warfare against a nation with an arsenal of them suicidal. Following the conclusion of the European Theater in May 1945, two atomic bombs were then employed against the Empire of Japan in August during the Pacific Theater, effectively terminating the war, which averted the need for invading mainland Japan.The invention of the atomic bomb meant that a single aircraft could carry a weapon so powerful it could burn down",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "The Hundred in the Hands",
"paragraph_text": "Huikap is a village in the Imphal East district of Manipur, India. It is a part of Andro Assembly constituency. It belongs to Tulihal Zila Parishad and Angtha Gram Panchayat. It is Village number 19 of Keirao Bitra sub-division of Imphal East district, Manipur.Huikap is a village in the Imphal East district of Manipur, India. It is a part of Andro Assembly",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Fan Death",
"paragraph_text": "Healing Hands II is a television series that was made by Hong Kong's television broadcast company TVB after \"Healing Hands\"’s success. It was directed by Jonathan Chik, mainly cast by Lawrence Ng, Bowie Lam, Flora Chan, Ada Choi and Yoyo Mung.Healing Hands II is a television series that was made by Hong Kong's television broadcast company TVB after \"Healing Hands\"’s success. It was directed by Jonathan Chik, mainly cast by Lawrence Ng,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "New York City",
"paragraph_text": "The Acura MDX, or Honda MDX as known in Japan and Australia (only the first generation was imported), is a mid-size three-row luxury crossover, produced by the Japanese automaker Honda under its Acura luxury nameplate since 2000. The alphanumeric mon",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Freedom Riders",
"paragraph_text": "Brandon Michael Crawford (born January 21, 1987) is an American professional baseball shortstop for the San Francisco Giants of Major League Baseball (MLB). He was the sixth player in MLB history to hit a grand slam in his first Major League game, and is also the first shortstop to hit a grand slam in a Major League Baseball postseason game. Crawford played college baseball for the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he was twice named the team's Most Valuable Player (MVP).Brandon Michael Crawford (born January 21, 1987) is an American professional baseball shortstop for the San Francisco Giants of Major League Baseball (MLB). He was the sixth player in MLB history to hit a grand slam in his first Major League game, and is also the first shortstop to hit a grand slam in a Major League Baseball postseason game. Crawford played college baseball for the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he was twice named the team's Most Valuable Player (MVP).Brandon Michael Crawford (born January 21, 1987) is an American professional baseball shortstop for the San Francisco Giants of Major League Baseball (MLB). He was the sixth player in MLB history to hit a grand slam in his first Major League game, and is also the first shortstop to hit a grand slam in a Major League Baseball postseason game. Crawford played college baseball for the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he was twice named the team's Most Valuable Player (MVP).Brandon Michael Crawford (born January 21, 1987) is an American professional baseball shortstop for the San Francisco Giants of Major League Baseball (MLB). He was the sixth player in MLB history to hit a grand slam in his first Major League game, and is also the first shortstop",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Toronto Coach Terminal",
"paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Sleeping with a Friend",
"paragraph_text": "Łumbie , is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sejny, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania. It lies approximately north-west of Sejny and north of the regional capital B",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Hyundai Global 900",
"paragraph_text": "Squire and Partners is a British architectural firm founded in 1976 known for designing and executing buildings on key sites in London and internationally.Squire and Partners is a British architectural firm founded in 1976 known for",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Interliner",
"paragraph_text": "The Jenkins Orphanage was established in 1891 by the Rev. Daniel J. Jenkins in Charleston. The orphanage accepted donations of musical instruments and Rev. Jenkins hired local Charleston musicians and Avery Institute Graduates to tutor the boys in music. As a result, Charleston musicians became proficient on a variety of instruments and were able to read music expertly. These traits set Jenkins musicians apart and helped land some of them positions in big bands with Duke Ellington and Count Basie. William",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Šķirotava",
"paragraph_text": "The song's music video features a nattily - attired Grohl interacting with a woman (played by Spanish actress Arly Jover) in what appears to be an asylum or prison, where the two are separated by plate - glass windows. A stack of vintage television sets displays clips of retro fare such as Bela Lugosi films and Betty Boop cartoons.The song's music video features a nattily - attired Grohl interacting with a woman (played by Spanish actress Arly Jover) in what appears to be",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | In the city where the band that created Sleep Is the Enemy originated, where is the departure point for greyhound buses? | [
{
"id": 389069,
"question": "Sleep Is the Enemy >> performer",
"answer": "Danko Jones",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
},
{
"id": 132457,
"question": "What city was #1 formed in?",
"answer": "Toronto",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
},
{
"id": 47686,
"question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2",
"answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal",
"paragraph_support_idx": 15
}
] | Toronto Coach Terminal | [] | true | null |
2hop__390947_232243 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Karl Moor (Swiss banker)",
"paragraph_text": "The Château de Lichtenberg is a castle built on a singular prominence in the northern Vosges at the end of the village of Lichtenberg, Bas-Rhin department in Alsace in north-eastern",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Christiane Kammermann",
"paragraph_text": "In 550 BC, Cyrus the Great, son of Mandane and Cambyses I, took over the Median Empire, and founded the Achaemenid Empire by unifying other city states. The conquest of Media was a result of whatIn 550 BC, Cyrus the Great, son of Mandane and Cambyses I, took over the Median Empire, and founded the Achaemenid Empire by unifying other city states. The conquest of Media was a result of whatIn 550 BC, Cyrus the Great, son of Mandane and Cambyses I, took over the Median Empire, and founded the Achaemenid Empire by unifying other city states. The conquest of Media was a result of whatIn 550 BC, Cyrus the Great, son of Mandane and Cambyses I, took over the Median Empire, and founded the A",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Véronique Mathieu",
"paragraph_text": "éronique Mathieu (born 28 October 1955 in Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle) is a French politician who served as a Member of the European Parliament from 1999 until 2014, representing the East of France. SheVéronique Mathieu (born 28 October 1955 in Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle) is a French politician and Member of the European Parliament for the East of France. She is a member of the Radical Party, associated to the Union for a Popular Movement, part of the European People's Party.Véronique MathAfter the Estonian War of Independence in 1919, the Estonian language became the state language of the newly independent country. In 1945, 97.3% of Estonia considered itself ethnic Estonian and spoke the language.After the Estonian War of Independence in 1919, the Estonian language became the state language",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Jean-Marie Cavada",
"paragraph_text": "The internal unrest reached its most serious state, however, in the two civil wars that were caused by the clash between generals Gaius Marius and Lucius Cornelius Sulla starting from 88 BC. In the Battle of the Colline Gate at the very door of the city of Rome, a Roman army under S",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "François-Noël Buffet",
"paragraph_text": "Back to the Future Part II is a 1989 American science fiction film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Bob Gale. It is the sequel to the 1985 film Back to the Future and the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "François Pillet",
"paragraph_text": "Sikhism is practiced primarily in Gurudwara at Kupundole. An earlier temple of Sikhism is also present in Kathmandu which is now defunct. Jainism is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Joan Llimona",
"paragraph_text": "On October 26, 1985, Dr. Emmett Brown arrives in the DeLorean time machine and persuades Marty McFly and his girlfriend, Jennifer Parker, to travel to the future with him, and help their future children. Biff Tannen witnesses their departure. They arrive on October 21, 2015, where Doc electronically knocks out Jennifer, and leaves her asleep in an alley, explaining that she should not have too much knowledge of future events. He has Marty pose as his own son and lookalike Marty Jr. to refuse an offer to participate in a robbery with B",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Antonia Parvanova",
"paragraph_text": "Woodchuck Lodge, also known as John Burroughs Memorial State Historic Site is in Roxbury in the western Catskills of Delaware County, New York, was a summertime home of naturalist John Burroughs. He is buried here, at the foot of a rock on which he played as a child. From the gravesite one has a panoramic view of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Mart Stam",
"paragraph_text": "Secret (Korean: 시크릿) was a South Korean K-pop girl group formed by TS Entertainment in 2009. The group originally debuted with four members: Jun HyoseongSecret (Korean: 시크��) was a South Korean K-pop girl group formed by TS Entertainment in 2009. The group originally debuted with four members:",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Bernd Hüttemann",
"paragraph_text": "Bernd Hüttemann (born December 8, 1970 in Paderborn) is Vice President of the European Movement International and Secretary General of the European MovementBernd Hüttemann (born December 8, 1970 in Paderborn) is Vice President of the European Movement International and Secretary General of the European Movement Germany.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "European Movement International",
"paragraph_text": "The European Movement International is a lobbying association that coordinates the efforts of associations and national councils with the goal of promoting European integration, and disseminating information about it.The European Movement International is a lobbying association that coordinates the efforts of associations and national councils with",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Patrick Louis",
"paragraph_text": "ESPN Monday Night Football (abbreviated as MNF and also known as ESPN Monday Night FootballESPN Monday Night Football (abbreviated as MNF and also known as ESPN Monday Night Football on ABC for rare live special broadcast) is a live television broadcast of weekly National Football League (NFL) games on ESPN in the United States. From 1970 to 2005, it aired on sister broadcast network ABC. Monday Night Football was",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Friedrich Schorlemmer",
"paragraph_text": "``You'll Be Back ''is the seventh song from Act 1 of the musical Hamilton, based on the life of Alexander Hamilton, which premiered on Broadway in 2015. Lin - Manuel Miranda wrote both the music and lyrics to the song. It is sung by Jonathan Groff in the show's original",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Franck Proust",
"paragraph_text": "Character Japanese English (Disney Release) Sophie (Sofî) (young) Chieko Baisho Emily Mortimer Sophie (old) Jean Simmons Howl (Hauru) Takuya Kimura Christian Bale Witch of the Waste (Arechi No Majo) Akihiro Miwa Lauren Bacall Calcifer (Karushifā) Tatsuya Gashūin Billy Crystal Markl",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Henri Tolain",
"paragraph_text": "West DeLand is a census-designated place (CDP) in Volusia County, Florida, United States. The population was 3,535 at the 2010 census.West DeLand is a census",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the objective of the organization to which European Movement Germany belongs? | [
{
"id": 390947,
"question": "European Movement Germany >> member of",
"answer": "European Movement International",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
},
{
"id": 232243,
"question": "#1 >> movement",
"answer": "European integration",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
}
] | European integration | [] | true | null |
2hop__128608_82341 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Isle of Normandy",
"paragraph_text": "Back to the Future Part II is a 1989 American science fiction film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Bob Gale. It is the sequel to the 1985 film Back to the Future and the second installment in the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Port St. Lucie, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "Ives Goddard received his B.A. from Harvard College in 1963 and his Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1969. From 1966–1969 he was a junior fellow of the Harvard Society of Fellows.Ives Goddard received his B.A. from Harvard College in 1963 and his Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1969. From 1966–1969 he was a junior fellow of the Harvard Society of Fellows.Ives Goddard received his B.A. from Harvard College in 1963 and his Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1969. From 1966–1969",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Holly Hill, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "First Light is an album by jazz trumpeter Freddie Hubbard. Recorded in 1971, it features string arrangements by Don Sebesky. It was his third album released on Creed Taylor's CTI label and features performances by Hubbard, Herbie Hancock, Eric Gale, George Benson, Ron Carter, Jack DeJohnette, Airto Moreira and Richard Wyands. The album is part of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Sugarloaf Shores, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "Niels Juel was born the son of Erik Juel and Sophie Sehested, both of whom were descended from Danish nobility, who lived in Jutland where the father had a career as a local functionary and judge.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "St. Petersburg, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "Wilkins Runway is a single runway aerodrome operated by Australia, located on upper glacier of the ice sheet Preston Heath, Budd Coast, Wilkes Land, on the continent of Antarctica, but southeast of the actual coast. It is named after Sir Hubert Wilkins, a pioneer of Antarctic aviation and exploration.Wilkins RunwaySt. Petersburg is the second - largest city in the Tampa Bay Area, after Tampa. Together with Clearwater, these cities comprise the Tampa -- St. Petersburg -- Clearwater Metropolitan Statistical Area, the second - largest in Florida with a population of around 2.8 million. St. Petersburg is located on a peninsula between Tampa Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, and is connected to mainland Florida to the north.St. Petersburg is the second - largest city in the Tampa Bay Area, after Tampa. Together with Clearwater, these cities comprise the Tampa -- St. Petersburg -- Clearwater Metropolitan Statistical Area, the second - largest in Florida with a population",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Vero Beach, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``Lords of the Plains. ''Their territory, the Comancheria, was the most powerful entity and persistently hostile to the Spanish, the Mexicans, and finally, the Texans. This article covers the conflicts from 1820, just before Mexico gained independence from Spain, until 1875, when the last free band of Plains Indians, the Comanches led by Quahadi warrior Quanah Parker, surrendered and moved to the Fort Sill reservation in Oklahoma.Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preAlthough several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``Lords of the Plains. ''Their territory, the Comancheria, was the most powerful entity and persistently hostile to the Spanish, the Mexicans, and finally, the Texans. This article covers the conflicts from 1820, just before Mexico gained independence from Spain, until 1875, when the last free band of Plains Indians, the Comanches led by Quahadi warrior Quanah Parker, surrendered and moved to the Fort Sill reservation in Oklahoma.Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``Lords of the Plains. ''Their territory, the Comancheria, was the most powerful entity and persistently hostile to the Spanish, the Mexicans, and finally, the Texans. This article covers the conflicts from 1820, just before Mexico gained independence from Spain, until 1875, when the last free band of Plains Indians, the Comanches led by Quahadi warrior Quanah Parker, surrendered and moved to the Fort Sill reservation in Oklahoma.Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``Lords of the Plains. ''Their territory, the Comancheria, was the most powerful entity and persistently hostile to the Spanish, the Mexicans, and finally, the Texans. This article covers the conflicts from 1820, just before Mexico gained independence from Spain, until 1875, when the last free band of Plains Indians, the Comanches led by Quahadi warrior Quanah Parker, surrendered and moved to the Fort Sill reservation in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "WTKP",
"paragraph_text": "Andrew J. Rommeriam (March 15, 1851 – February 1, 1926) was an American politician who served as a member of the South",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Florida Space Institute",
"paragraph_text": "Every Man Dies Alone or Alone in Berlin () is a 1947 novel by German author Hans Fallada. It is based on the true story of a working class husband and wife who, acting alone, became part of the German Resistance. Fallada's book was one of the first anti-Nazi",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Ocala, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "Ocala (/ oʊ ˈkælə / oh - KAL - ə) is a city located in Northern Florida. As of the 2013 census, its population, estimated by the United States Census Bureau, was 57,468, making it the 45th most populated city in Florida.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "St. Petersburg, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "The Making of a Counter Culture: Reflections on the Technocratic Society and Its Youthful Opposition is a work of non-fiction by Theodore Roszak originally published in 1969.The Making of a Counter Culture: Reflections on the Technocratic Society and Its Youthful Opposition is a work of non-fiction by Theodore Roszak originally published in 1969.The Making of a Counter Culture: Reflections on the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "WOCA",
"paragraph_text": "WOCA is a commercial radio station in Ocala, Florida, broadcasting to the Ocala area on 1370 AM. WOCA broadcasts a variety of syndicated and conservative-leaning programs, including \"The Glenn Beck Program\" and \"The Clark Howard Show\" each weekday, and Fox Sports Radio on weekends. The station also produces shows for a number of local commentators. WOCA signed on on November 19, 1957 as WHYS. In 1959, the call letters were changed to WKOS. In 1965, the station adopted a Top 40 format as WWKE. The station then switched to the current calls, WOCA in 1983.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Bank of Everglades Building",
"paragraph_text": "Jive Records was an American record label under the RCA Music Group formed in 1981 by Zomba Records. Formerly headquartered in New York City, the label was best known for a string of successes with hip hop artists in the 1980s, and also in teen pop and boy bands during the ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Jacksonville, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "Free Sh!t Men is a TV reality show devised by Stephen Wools and Josh Lefers that originated in the Melbourne, Australia. The show is produced by Channel V Australia, Big Dog Productions and WTFN. The show is known for its stunts, reality and comedic premises.Free Sh!t Men is a TV reality show devised by Stephen Wools and Josh Lefers that originated in the Melbourne, Australia. The show is produced by Channel V Australia, Big Dog Productions and WTFN. The show is known for its stunts, reality and comedic premises.Free Sh!t Men is a TV reality show devised by Stephen Wools and Josh Lefers that originated in the Melbourne, Australia. The show is produced by Channel V Australia, Big Dog Productions and WTFN. The show is known for its stunts, reality and comedic premises.Free Sh!t Men is a TV reality show devised by Stephen Wools and Josh Lefers that originated in the Melbourne, Australia. The show is produced by Channel V Australia, Big Dog Productions and WTFN. The show is known for its stunts, reality and comedic premises.Free Sh!t Men is a TV reality show devised by Stephen Wools and Josh Lefers that originated in the Melbourne, Australia. The show is produced by Channel V Australia, Big Dog Productions and WTFN. The show is known for its stunts, reality and comedic premises.Free Sh!t Men is a TV reality show devised by Stephen Wools and Josh Lefers that originated in the Melbourne, Australia. The show is produced by Channel V Australia, Big Dog Productions and WTFN. The show is known for its stunts, reality and comedic premises.Free Sh!t Men is a TV reality show devised by Stephen Wools and Josh Lefers that originated in the Melbourne, Australia. The show is produced by Channel V Australia, Big Dog Productions and WTFN. The show is known for its stunts, reality and comedic premises.Free Sh!t Men is a TV reality show devised by Stephen Wools and Josh Lefers that originated in the Melbourne, Australia. The show is produced by Channel V Australia, Big Dog Productions and WTFN. The show is known for its stunts, reality and comedic premises.Free Sh!t Men is a TV reality show devised by Stephen Wools and Josh Lefers that originated in the Melbourne, Australia. The show is produced by Channel V Australia, Big Dog Productions and WTFN. The show is known for its stunts, reality and comedic premises.Free Sh!t Men is a TV reality show devised by Stephen Wools and Josh Lefers that originated in the Melbourne, Australia. The show is produced by Channel V Australia, Big Dog Productions and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Niceville, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "Leninsk-Kuznetsky District (, ) is an administrative district (raion), one of the nineteen in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia. As a municipal division, it is incorporated It is part of the Crestview–Fort Walton Beach–Destin, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 15,772 at the 2020 census, up from 12,749 at the 2010 census.\n\n\n== History ==\nWhen mail service began on",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Florida Power and Light Company Ice Plant",
"paragraph_text": "1982, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.The Florida Power and Light Company Ice Plant (also known as the City Products Corporation Ice Plant or locally as the Ice Plant) is a.S. National Register of Historic Places.\nConstruction on the plantIn April 2014, the Marussia Motors company was disbanded, with staff leaving to join a government-run technical institute. The Marussia F1 team continued unaffected as a British entity, independent of the Russian car company. However, on 7 November 2014 the administrator announced that the F1 team had ceased trading.In April 2014,.S. National Register of Historic Places.\nConstruction on the plant began in December 192The Florida Power and Light Company Ice Plant (also known as the City Products Corporation Ice Plant or locally as the Ice Plant) is a historic site in Melbourne, Florida, United States. It is located at 1604 South Harbor City Boulevard. On November 17, 1982, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.The Florida Power and Light Company Ice Plant (also known as the City Products Corporation Ice Plant",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | In what region of Florida can you find the city that hosts WOCA? | [
{
"id": 128608,
"question": "What city is WOCA located?",
"answer": "Ocala",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
},
{
"id": 82341,
"question": "where is #1 in the state of florida",
"answer": "in Northern Florida",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
}
] | in Northern Florida | [
"Northern Florida"
] | true | null |
2hop__827755_156034 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "WKGR",
"paragraph_text": " with an antenna height above average terrain of 980 feet. WKGR's signal can be picked up as far north as Melbourne, as far west as Moore Haven, and usually no further south than highway 595 in Fort Lauderdale. Its transmitter is located on the west side of Jonathan Dickinson State Park in Hobe Sound. Also sharing WKGR's transmitter tower are stations WPBZ (which itself was a primary competitor of WKGR before moving its rock programming to an HD Radio subchannel) and WMBX.Cumberland Peninsula is a peninsula in the southeastern part of Baffin Island in Nunavut, Canada. It is located between 64°56' and 67°57' north latitude, and 61°56' to 68° west longitude. The Arctic Circle crosses the peninsula, with the Labrador Sea to the southeast, and the Davis Strait to the east, which lies between the peninsula and Greenland. The Cumberland Sound lies to the southwest, separating the Cumberland Peninsula from the Hall Peninsula, which is also part of Baffin Island.Cumberland Peninsula is a peninsula in the southeastern part of Baffin Island in Nunavut, Canada. It is located between 64°56' and 67",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Nughu",
"paragraph_text": "The Voice is an English translation of the Bible developed by Thomas Nelson (a subsidiary of News Corp) and the Ecclesia Bible Society. The Voice is a modern language,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Kettle Generating Station",
"paragraph_text": "The Kettle Generating Station, also known as Kettle Rapids Generating Station, is a run-of-the-river hydroelectric power station on the Lower Nelson River in Manitoba, Canada. It is located northwest of Gillam. As part of the Nelson River Hydroelectric Project, the power station was completed in 1973 and the last generator commissioned in 1974. It has an installed capacity of and is the second largest power station in Manitoba.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "KKNE",
"paragraph_text": "The states of New England have a combined area of 71,991.8 square miles (186,458 km), making the region slightly larger than the state of Washington and larger than England. Maine alone constitutes nearly one - half of the total area of New England, yet is only the 39th - largest state, slightly smaller than Indiana. The remaining states are among the smallest in the U.S., including the smallest state -- Rhode Island.The states of New England have a combined area of 71,991.8 square miles (186,458 km), making the region slightly larger than the state of Washington and larger than England. Maine alone",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Metro Hospital General",
"paragraph_text": "Jumeira Beach is a white sand beach that is located and named after the Jumeirah district of Dubai, on the coast of the Persian Gulf.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Ibi River",
"paragraph_text": "Ford Motor Company and Coca-Cola were two of the first sponsors of American Idol in its first season. The sponsorship deal cost around $10 million in season one, rising to $35 million by season 7, and between $50 to $60 million in season 10. The third major sponsor AT&T Wireless joined in the second season but ended after season 12, and Coca-Cola officially ended its sponsorship after season 13 amidst the declining ratings of Idol in the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Morgan Hook and Ladder Company",
"paragraph_text": "Year Recipient Nationality or Base Country Pandurang Shastri Athavale India 2001 Oung Chanthol Cambodia 2001 Dita Indah Sari Indonesia 2002 Sandeep Pandey India 2003 Aniceto Guterres Lopes Timor - Leste Benjamin Abadiano Philippines 2005 Hye - Ran Yoon South Korea 2006 Arvind",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Archer Artillery System",
"paragraph_text": "Sir Victor Gosselin Carey was born on 2 July 1871, in Guernsey, Channel Islands. He held the post of Bailiff of Guernsey from 1935 to 1946. Carey was a leading member of one of Guernsey's oldest families. In 1935, when incumbent Baliff Arthur William Bell died, Carey, who had been Receiver General from 1912 to 1935, replaced him because Procurer Ambrose Sherwill, to whom the role would have normally fallen,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Sir Adam Beck Hydroelectric Generating Stations",
"paragraph_text": "Kiri Territory is an administrative region in the Mai-Ndombe District of Bandundu Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The headquarters is the town of Kiri.Kiri Territory is an administrative region in the Mai-Ndombe District of Bandundu Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The headquarters is the town of Kiri.Kiri Territory is an administrative region in the Mai-Ndombe District of Bandundu Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The headquarters is the town of Kiri.Kiri Territory is an administrative region in the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Stamford Brook tube station",
"paragraph_text": "The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter - day Saints (known as the LDS Church or, informally, the Mormon Church) is a Christian restorationist church that is considered by its members to be the restoration of the original church founded by Jesus Christ. The church is headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, and has established congregations and built temples worldwide. According to the church, it has over 70,000 missionaries and a membership of nearly 16 million. It is ranked",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Yalgar River",
"paragraph_text": "Mearns Castle is a 15th-century tower house in Newton Mearns, East Renfrewshire, to the south of Glasgow, Scotland. It is a Category A listed building. The castle has been restored and is now part of the Maxwell Mearns Castle Church. It also gives its name to nearby Mearns Castle High School.Mearns Castle is a 15th-century tower house in Newton Mearns, East Renfrewshire, to the south of Glasgow, Scotland. It is a Category A listed building. The castle has been restored and is now part of the Maxwell Mearns Castle Church. It also gives its name to nearby Mearns Castle High School.Mearns Castle is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Nelson River",
"paragraph_text": "Fort Nelson, a historic Hudson's Bay Company trading post, was at the mouth of the Nelson River at Hudson Bay and was a key trading post in the early 18th century. After his pivotal role in establishing the Hudson's Bay Company, Pierre Esprit Radisson, noted French explorer, was chief director of trade at Fort Nelson during one of his sustained periods of service to England. Today, Fort Nelson no longer exists. Port Nelson, the abandoned shipping port, remains on the opposite side of the river mouth on Hudson Bay.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "WSKG-FM",
"paragraph_text": "Mutts is a daily comic strip created by Patrick McDonnell on September 5, 1994. Distributed by King Features Syndicate, it follows the adventures of Earl, a dog, and Mooch, a cat. Earl and Mooch interact with each other, their human owners, and also the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Paute River",
"paragraph_text": "Cassamata Hill National Park is a protected area of the Philippines located in the municipality of Bangued, Abra in the Cordillera Administrative Region. The park covers an area of 57 hectares",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Toyota Land Cruiser",
"paragraph_text": "Shrek the Third is a 2007 American computer - animated fantasy comedy film and the third installment in the Shrek franchise, produced by DreamWorks Animation. It is the sequel to 2004's Shrek 2, and is the first in the series to be distributed by Paramount Pictures, which acquired DreamWorks Pictures, the former parent of DreamWorks Animation, in 2006. Chris Miller and Raman Hui directed and co-directed the film, respectively, with the former also co-writing the screenplay with Jeffrey Price, Peter S. Seaman, and Aron Warner. In addition to Mike Myers, Eddie MurphyShrek the Third is a 2007 American computer - animated fantasy comedy film and the third installment in the Shrek franchise, produced by DreamWorks Animation. It is the sequel to 2004's Shrek 2, and is the first in the series to be distributed by Paramount Pictures, which acquired DreamWorks Pictures, the former parent of DreamWorks Animation, in 2006. Chris Miller and Raman Hui directed and co-directed the film, respectively, with the former also co-writing the screenplay with Jeffrey Price, Peter S. Seaman, and Aron Warner. In addition to Mike Myers, Eddie MurphyShrek the Third is a 2007 American computer - animated fantasy comedy film and the third installment in the Shrek franchise, produced by DreamWorks Animation. It is the sequel to 2004's Shrek 2, and is the first in the series to be distributed by Paramount Pictures, which acquired DreamWorks Pictures, the former parent of DreamWorks Animation, in 2006. Chris Miller and Raman Hui directed and co-directed the film, respectively, with the former also co-writing the screenplay with Jeffrey Price, Peter S. Seaman, and Aron Warner. In addition to Mike Myers, Eddie MurphyShrek the Third is a 2007 American computer - animated fantasy comedy film and the third installment in the Shrek franchise, produced by DreamWorks Animation. It is the sequel to 2004's Shrek 2, and is the first in the series to be distributed by Paramount Pictures, which acquired DreamWorks Pictures, the former parent of DreamWorks Animation, in 2006. Chris Miller and Raman Hui directed and co-directed the film, respectively, with the former also co-writing the screenplay with Jeffrey Price, Peter S. Seaman, and Aron Warner. In addition to Mike Myers, Eddie MurphyShrek the Third is a 2007 American computer - animated fantasy comedy film and the third installment in the Shrek franchise, produced by DreamWorks Animation",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | On which river's tributary is the Kettle Generating Station situated? | [
{
"id": 827755,
"question": "Kettle Generating Station >> located on terrain feature",
"answer": "Nelson River",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
},
{
"id": 156034,
"question": "What is #1 a tributary of?",
"answer": "Hudson's Bay",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
}
] | Hudson's Bay | [
"Hudson Bay"
] | true | null |
2hop__763380_74735 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Because (Beatles song)",
"paragraph_text": "\"Because\" is a song written by John Lennon (credited to Lennon–McCartney) and recorded by the English rock band the Beatles. It was released on their 1969 album \"Abbey Road\", immediately preceding the extended medley on side two of the record. It features a prominent three-part vocal harmony by Lennon, Paul McCartney, and George Harrison, recorded three times to make nine voices in all.\"Because\" is a song written by JohnSummer School Teachers is a 1974 feature film directed and written by Barbara Peeters and starring Candice Rialson. It is about three female friends who all teach at a school over the summer.Summer School Teachers is a 1974 feature film directed and written by Barbara Peeters and starring Candice Rialson. It is about three female friends who all teach at a school over the summer.Summer School",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Addio, addio",
"paragraph_text": "Newstead House is Brisbane's oldest surviving residence and is located on the Breakfast Creek bank of the Brisbane River, in the northern Brisbane suburb of Newstead, in Queensland, Australia. Built as a small",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "It's So Hard to Say Goodbye to Yesterday",
"paragraph_text": "In India, the day 'December 22 has been declared as the National Mathematics Day. The Declaration was made by Dr Manmohan Singh, Former Prime Minister of India, during the inaugural ceremony of the celebrations to mark the 125th birth anniversary of Srinivasa Ramanujan held at the Madras University Centenary Auditorium on 26 February 2012. Dr Manmohan Singh also announced that the year 2012 would be celebrated as the National Mathematics Year.In India, the day 'December 22 has been declared as the National Mathematics Day. The Declaration was made by",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Hey Jude",
"paragraph_text": "``Hey Jude ''is a song by the English rock band the Beatles, written by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon -- McCartney. The ballad evolved from`` Hey Jules'', a song McCartney wrote to comfort John Lennon's son, Julian, during his parents' divorce. ``Hey Jude ''begins with a verse - bridge structure incorporating McCartney's vocal performance and piano accompaniment; further instrumentation is added as the song progresses. After the fourth verse, the song shifts to a fade - out coda that lasts for more than four minutes.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "It's for You",
"paragraph_text": "Sir William Maule was the eldest son of Sir Peter Maule and Christina de Valognes, Baron and Baroness of Panmure and Benvie. William succeeded as Baron in 1254 on his father",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Close At Hand",
"paragraph_text": "The Fellowship of the Ring received thirteen Academy Award nominations, winning in four categories. It also earned thirteen nominations at the 55th British Academy Film Awards, leading to wins",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Too Late for Goodbyes",
"paragraph_text": "\"Too Late for Goodbyes\" is the first single (second in the U.S.) from Julian Lennon's 1984 album \"Valotte\". It featured the harmonica of Jean \"Toots\" Thielemans, and it was a top-10 hit in the U.K. and U.S., reaching No. 6 in the UK Singles Chart in November 1984, and No. 5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart in late March 1985. B-side \"Big Mama\" has been described by Lennon as \"semi-hard rock\".",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Live and Let Die (song)",
"paragraph_text": "All the Young Men is a 1960 Korean War feature film starring Alan Ladd and Sidney Poitier dealing with desegregation in the United States Marine Corps. Poitier plays a sergeant unexpectedly placed in command of the survivors of a platoon in the Korean War. The film explores the racial integration of the American military, centering on the African-American sergeant's struggle to win the trust and respect of the men",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Let It Be",
"paragraph_text": "Saint Stephen's Day, or the Feast of Saint Stephen, is a Christian saint's day to commemorate Saint Stephen, the first Christian martyr or protomartyr, celebrated on 26 December in the Latin Church and 27 December in Eastern Christianity. The Eastern Orthodox Church adheres to the Julian calendar and mark Saint Stephen's Day on 27 December according to that calendar, which places it on 9 January of the Gregorian calendar used in secular contexts. In Latin Christian denominations, Saint Stephen's Day marks the second day of Christmastide.Saint Stephen's Day, or the Feast of Saint Stephen, is a Christian saint's day to commemorate Saint Stephen, the first Christian martyr or protomartyr, celebrated on 26 December in the Latin Church and 27 December in Eastern Christianity. The Eastern Orthodox Church adheres to the Julian calendar and mark Saint Stephen's Day on 27 December according to that calendar, which places it on 9 January of the Greg",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "I Want to Hold Your Hand",
"paragraph_text": "New United Motor Manufacturing, Inc. (NUMMI) was an automobile manufacturing company in Fremont, California, jointly owned by General Motors and Toyota that opened in 1984 and closed in 2010. On October 27, 2010",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Penny Lane",
"paragraph_text": "During the Partitions of Poland from 1772 to 1795, its members began to lose these legal privileges and social status. From that point until 1918, the legal status of the nobility was essentially dependent upon the policies of the three partitioning powers: the Russian Empire, the Kingdom of Prussia",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "My Brave Face",
"paragraph_text": "Shizuoka Prefecture (静岡県, Shizuoka-ken) is a prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshu. The capital is the city of Shizuoka, while Hamamatsu is the largest city by population.Shizuoka Prefecture (静岡県, Shizuoka-ken) is a prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshu. The capital is the city of Shizuoka, while Hamamatsu is the largest city by population.Shizuoka Prefecture (静岡県, Shizuoka-ken) is a prefecture of Japan",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Only Love Remains",
"paragraph_text": "In 1948, Pierre Schunck (1906-1993), stemming from a family of weavers and son of the builder of the famous Glaspaleis in reached number 34 on the UK Singles Chart.\n\n\n== Release ==\nThe song was released as a 7\" single and a 12\" maxi single. The single version of \"Only Love Remains\" is a remix by Jim Boyer and is different from the album version. The 12\" version of the single featured two more remixes of songs from Press to Play.\nCash Box said that \"McCartney’s impeccable touch with a ballad shines on this classic-sounding new single.\"\n\n\n== Track listings ==\n7\" single (R 6148)\n\"Only Love Remains\" – 4:11\nRemix by Jim Boy",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Drinkin' My Baby Goodbye",
"paragraph_text": "Vivien Leigh (born Vivian Mary Hartley, and also known as Lady Olivier after 1947; 5 November 1913 -- 8 July 1967) was an English stage and film actress. She won two Academy Awards for Best Actress, for her iconic performances as Scarlett O'Hara in Gone withVivien Leigh (born Vivian Mary Hartley, and also known as Lady Olivier after 1947; 5 November 1913 -- 8 July 1967) was an English stage and film actress. She won two Academy Awards for Best Actress, for her iconic performances as Scarlett O'Hara inVivien Leigh (born Vivian Mary Hartley, and also known as Lady Olivier after 1947; 5 November 1913 -- 8 July 1967) was an English stage and film actress. She won two Academy Awards for Best Actress, for her iconic performances as Scarlett O'Hara in Gone with",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Lennon–McCartney",
"paragraph_text": "Matthew Arnold contrasted \"culture\" with anarchy; other Europeans, following philosophers Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, contrasted \"culture\" with \"the state of nature\". According to Hobbes and Rousseau, the Native Americans who were being conquered by Europeans from the 16th centuries on were living in a state of nature; this opposition was expressed through the contrast between \"civilized\" and \"uncivilized.\" According to this way of thinking, one could classify some countries and nations as more civilized than others and some people as more cultured than others. This contrast led toLennon -- McCartney was the songwriting partnership between English musicians John Lennon (9 October 1940 -- 8 December 1980) and Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) of the Beatles. It is one of the best known and most successful musical collaborations in history, with the Beatles selling over 600 million records, tapes and CDs as of 2004. Between 1962 and 1969, the partnership published approximately 180 jointly credited songs, of which the vast majority were recorded by the Beatles, forming the bulk of their catalogue.Lennon -- McCartney was the songwriting",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | For the individual who sang Too Late for Goodbyes, which tune was penned by Paul McCartney? | [
{
"id": 763380,
"question": "Too Late for Goodbyes >> performer",
"answer": "Julian Lennon",
"paragraph_support_idx": 7
},
{
"id": 74735,
"question": "what song did paul mccartney wrote for #1",
"answer": "``Hey Jude ''",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
}
] | ``Hey Jude '' | [
"Hey Jude"
] | true | null |
2hop__156702_51769 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Lubefu River",
"paragraph_text": "The origins of what is now known as the Kit Kat brand go back to 1911, when Rowntree's, a confectionery company based in York in the United Kingdom,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Orikaka River",
"paragraph_text": "Ride Date Carrier or terminal Point of departure Destination Ref. Note Original CORE Freedom Ride May 4 -- 17, 1961 Trailways Washington, D.C. New Orleans, Louisiana Greyhound Washington, D.C. New Orleans, Louisiana Nashville Student Movement Freedom Ride May 17 -- 21, ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Golden Retriever",
"paragraph_text": "Alyson Lee Hannigan (born March 24, 1974) is an American actress. She is best known for her roles as Willow Rosenberg on the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997 -- 2003), Lily Aldrin on the sitcom How I Met Your Mother (2005 -- 2014), and Michelle Flaherty in the American Pie film series (1999 -- 2012).Alyson Lee Hannigan (born March 24, 1974) is an American actress. She is best known for her roles as Willow Rosenberg on the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997 -- 2003), Lily Aldrin on the sitcom How I Met Your Mother (2005 -- 2014), and Michelle Flaherty in the American Pie film series (1999 -- 2012).Alyson Lee Hannigan (born March 24, 1974) is an American actress. She is best known for her roles as Willow Rosenberg on the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997 -- 2003), Lily Aldrin on the sitcom How I Met Your Mother (2005 -- 2014), and Michelle Fl",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Patuxent River",
"paragraph_text": "The Patuxent River is a tributary of the Chesapeake Bay in the state of Maryland. There are three main river drainages for central Maryland: the Potomac River to the west passing through Washington, D.C., the Patapsco River to the northeast passing through Baltimore, and the Patuxent River between the two. The Patuxent watershed had a rapidly growing population of 590,769 in 2000. It is the largest and longest river entirely within Maryland, and its watershed is the largest completely within the state.",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Hoolock gibbon",
"paragraph_text": "John Dixon Long (September 26, 1817 – 1894) was a minister of the Methodist Episcopal Church and a leading U.S. abolitionist. His 1857 book, \"Pictures of Slavery in Church and State\", was influential in abolitionist circles.John Dixon Long (September 26, 1817 – 1894) was a minister of the Methodist Episcopal Church",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Bolshaya Lyampa",
"paragraph_text": "The language has numerous regional dialects which are generally not mutually intelligible. It is employed throughout the Tibetan plateau and Bhutan and is also spoken in parts of Nepal and northern India, such as Sikkim. In general, the dialects of central Tibet (including Lhasa), Kham, Amdo and some smaller nearby areas are considered Tibetan dialects. Other forms, particularly Dzongkha, Sikkimese, Sherpa",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Cuyuni River",
"paragraph_text": "The PocketStation is a Memory Card peripheral by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation home video game console. Categorized by Sony as a combination of a Memory Card and a miniature personal digital assistant, the device features a monochrome liquid crystal display (LCD), infrared communication capability, a real-time clock, built-in flash memory, and sound capability. To use the device's memory card functionality, it must be connected to a PlayStation through a memory card slot. It was released exclusively in Japan on January",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Tatarka River",
"paragraph_text": "The 2016 World Series was the 112th edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, a best - of - seven playoff between the National League (NL) champion Chicago Cubs and the American League (AL) champion Cleveland Indians,",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "2011 Assiniboine River flood",
"paragraph_text": "Ngiwal is one of the sixteen states of Palau. It has a population of 223 (census 2005) and an area of 26 km². The administrative center is Ngerkeai.Ngiwal is one of the sixteen states of Palau. It has a population of 223 (census 2005) andThe 2011 Assiniboine River flood was caused by above average precipitation in Western Manitoba and Saskatchewan. This was a 1 in 300 year flood that affected much of Western Manitoba. The flooding in Manitoba was expected to mostly involve the 2011 Red River Flood but instead the more severe flooding was found on the Assiniboine in the west.The 2011 Assiniboine River flood was caused by above average precipitation in Western Manitoba and Saskatchewan. This was a 1 in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Chesapeake Bay Retriever",
"paragraph_text": "A UK Kennel Club survey puts the median lifespan of the breed at 10.75 years (average 9.85). A US breed club survey puts the average lifespan at 9.4 years. 1 in 4 lived to 13 years or more while 1 in 5 do n't live past 5 years.A UK Kennel Club survey puts the median lifespan of the breed at 10.75 years (average 9.85). A US breed club survey putsA UK Kennel Club survey puts the median lifespan of the breed at 10.75 years (average 9.85). A US breed club survey puts the average lifespan at 9.4 years. 1 in 4 lived to 13 years or more while 1 in 5 do n't live past 5 years.A UK Kennel Club survey puts the median lifespan of the breed at 10.75 years (average 9.85). A US",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Columbia River",
"paragraph_text": " the greatest flow of any North American river entering the Pacific.The Columbia River is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest region of North America.The Canada -- United States border (French: Frontière entre le Canada et les États - Unis), officially known as the International Boundary (French: Frontière internationale), is the longest international border in the world between two countries. It is shared between Canada and the United States, the second - and fourth - largest countries by area, respectively. The terrestrial boundary (including portions of maritime boundaries in the Great Lakes, and on the Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic coasts) is 8,891 kilometres (5,525 mi) long, of which 2,475 kilometres (1,538 mi) is Canada's",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Tumcha River",
"paragraph_text": "Today, all humans are classified as belonging to the species Homo sapiens and sub-species Homo sapiens sapiens. However, this is not the first species of homininae: the first species of genus Homo, Homo habilis, are theorized to have evolved in East Africa at least 2 million years ago, and members of this species populated different parts the confluence of the rivers Kutsayoki and Tuntsayoki and flowsTumcha River () is a river in the south of the Kola Peninsula in Murmansk Oblast, Russia. It is in length. The area of its basin is . The",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Bulkley Ranges",
"paragraph_text": "The Bulkley Ranges is mountain range in northern British Columbia, Canada, located between the Skeena and Bulkley Rivers south of Hazelton, north of the Morice River and Zymoetz River. It has an area of 7851 km and is aThe Niagara River and Falls have been known outside of North America since the late 17th century, when Father Louis Hennepin, a French explorer, first witnessed them. He wrote about his travels in \"A New Discovery of a Vast Country in America\" (1698).The Niagara River and Falls have been known outside of North America sinceThe Bulkley Ranges is mountain range in northern British Columbia, Canada, located between the Skeena and Bulkley Rivers south of Hazelton, north of the Morice River and Zymoetz River. It has an area of 7851 km and is a subrange of the Hazelton Mountains which in turn form part of the Interior Mountains.The Bulkley Ranges is mountain range in northern British Columbia, Canada, located between the Skeena and Bulkley Rivers south of Hazelton, north of the Morice River and Zymoetz River. It has an area of 7851 km and is a subrange of the Hazelton Mountains which in turn form part of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Bonanza Range",
"paragraph_text": "The Bonanza Range is a small mountain range on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, located in the area between the Nimpkish River and the Tsitika River. It has an area of 150 km and is a subrange of the Vancouver Island Ranges which in turn form part of the Insular Mountains.The Bonanza Range is a small mountain range on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, located in the area between the Nimpkish River and the Tsitika River. It has an area of 150 km and is a subrange of the Vancouver Island Ranges which in turn form part of the Insular Mountains.The Bonanza Range is a small mountainEk Hota Vidushak (, ) is a 1992 Marathi film directed by Jabbar Patel and produced by National Film Development Corporation of India. The film stars Laxmikant Berde, Madhu Kambikar, Nilu Phule, Varsha Usgaonkar in lead roles",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Metsimotlhabe River",
"paragraph_text": "Coptic or Coptic Egyptian (Bohairic: ϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ti. met. rem. ",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the lifespan of the retriever breed named after the body of water into which the Patuxent River flows? | [
{
"id": 156702,
"question": "What river does Patuxent River turn into?",
"answer": "Chesapeake Bay",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
},
{
"id": 51769,
"question": "what is the life expectancy of a #1 retriever",
"answer": "average lifespan at 9.4 years",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
}
] | average lifespan at 9.4 years | [] | true | null |
2hop__448615_127908 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "T&TEC Sports Club",
"paragraph_text": "In the United States, for most of the history of broadcasting, there were only three or four major commercial national broadcast networks. From 1946 to 1956, these were ABC, CBS, NBC and DuMont (though the Paramount Television Network had some limited success",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Boston",
"paragraph_text": "The number zero does not have its own Roman numeral, but the word nulla (the Latin word meaning ``none '') was used by medieval scholars in lieu of 0. Dionysius Exiguus was known to use nulla alongside Roman numerals in 525. About 725, Bede or one of his colleagues used the letter N, the initial of nulla or of nihil (the Latin word for`` nothing''), in a table of epacts, all written in Roman numerals.The number zero does not have its own Roman numeral, but the word nulla (the Latin word meaning ``none '') was used by medieval scholars in lieu of 0. Dionysius Exiguus was known to use nulla alongside Roman numerals in 525. About 725, Bede or one of his colleagues used the letter N, the initial of nulla or of nihil (the Latin word for`` nothing''), in a table of epacts, all written in Roman numerals.The number zero does not have its own Roman numeral, but the word nulla (the Latin word meaning ``none '') was used by medieval scholars in lieu of 0. Dionysius Exiguus was known to use nulla alongside Roman numerals in 525",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Zinedine Zidane",
"paragraph_text": "Ilir Jaçellari was born in Lushnje, Albania on 07.07.1970. His first studies were in painting and acting with famous teaching personalities such as Faslli Haliti and Gjergj Lala. His first shows were presented in his city of birth. Ilir is son of famous Albanian writer Halil Jaçellari.Ilir Jaçellari was born in Lushnje, Albania on 07.07.1970. His first studies were in painting and acting with famous teaching personalities such as Faslli Haliti and Gjergj Lala. His first shows were presented in his city",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Vegas Golden Knights",
"paragraph_text": "Sunshine Radio (Thailand) is a community radio station in Thailand which plays Thai adult contemporary music. It broadcasts in Pattaya, Hat Yai and Phuket. Its slogan is \"Good Life, Good Music\".Sunshine Radio (Thailand) is a community radio station in Thailand which plays Thai adult contemporary music. It broadcasts in Pattaya, Hat Yai and Phuket. Its slogan is \"Good Life, Good Music\".SunshineThe Vegas Golden Knights are a professional ice hockey team based in the Las Vegas metropolitan area. The team began play in the 2017 -- 18 NHL season, and is a member of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The team is owned by",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Saint Helena",
"paragraph_text": "800 resident slaves did not take place until 1827, which was still some six years before the British Parliament passed legislation to ban slavery in the colonies.Although the importation of slaves to St Helena had been banned in 1792, the phased emancipation of over 800 resident slaves didHagia Sophia (/ ˈhɑːɡiə soʊˈfiːə /; from the Greek: Αγία Σοφία, pronounced (aˈʝia soˈfia), ``Holy Wisdom ''; Latin: Sancta Sophia or Sancta Sapientia; Turkish: Ayasof",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Montreal Impact",
"paragraph_text": "A Sawmill Hazard is a 1913 American short silent film drama. The film starred Earle Foxe and Alice Hollister in the lead roles.A Sawmill Hazard is a 1913 American short silent film drama. The film starred Earle Foxe and Alice Hollister in the lead roles.A Sawmill Hazard is a 1913 American short",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "José Cancela",
"paragraph_text": "After the 2006 season, Cancela was taken by Toronto FC in the 2006 MLS Expansion Draft, but dealt to the Colorado Rapids in April of the following year in exchange for a Youth International slot to be held by Toronto until 2009. He was waived by the Rapids before the 2008 season.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Colorado Rapids",
"paragraph_text": "The Colorado Rapids are an American professional soccer club based in the Denver suburb of Commerce City, Colorado. The Rapids compete in Major League Soccer (MLS) as a member of the Western Conference. The franchise began play in 1996 as one of the charter clubs in MLS.The Colorado Rapids are an American professional soccer club based in the Denver suburb of Commerce City, Colorado. The Rapids compete in Major League",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Green Bay Packers",
"paragraph_text": "The Green Bay Packers is a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (Henry Winterfeld (born April 9, 1901, in Hamburg, Germany; died January 27, 1990, in Machias, Maine), published under the pseudonym Manfred Michael, was a German writer and artist famous for his children's and young adult novels. He emigrated to the U.S. in 1940 and lived there until his death.Henry Winterfeld (born April 9, 1901, in Hamburg, Germany; died January 27",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "José Velázquez",
"paragraph_text": "As Mother's Day draws close, a group of seemingly unconnected people in Atlanta come to terms with the relationships they have with their mothers. Sandy (Jennifer Aniston) is a divorced mother of two boys whose ex-husband has recently remarried a younger woman named Tina (Shay Mitchell). Miranda (Julia Roberts) is an accomplished writer who gave up her only child, Kristin (Britt Robertson), for adoption at birth. But as a grown - up Kristin prepares herself for marriage, she begins to contemplate the missing",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Bahrain SC",
"paragraph_text": "Detective Brian Cassidy is a fictional character played by Dean Winters in the American crime drama television series Law & Order: Special Victims Unit on NBC. A recurring cast member during the first season, Cassidy is a young and inexperienced detective with the New York Police Department's Special Victims Unit, and the original partner of John Munch (Richard Belzer). The stress of the Special Victims Unit is too much for Cassidy, and he transfers to the Narcotics unit in the middle of the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Premier League",
"paragraph_text": "Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Chau in the east and Sai Ap Chau in the west, with the islet of Ap Tan Pai nearby in the northeast. It is under the administration of North District.Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Chau in the east and Sai Ap Chau in the west, with the islet of Ap Tan Pai nearby in the northeast. It is under the administration of North District.Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Chau in the east and Sai Ap ChauThe Premier League is a corporation in which the member clubs act as shareholders. Seasons run from August to May with each team playing 38 matches (playing each other home and away). Most games are played on Saturday and Sunday afternoons. The Premier League has featured 47 English and two Welsh clubs since its inception, making it a cross-border league.The Premier League is the highest level of the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Dominican Republic",
"paragraph_text": "Baseball is by far the most popular sport in the Dominican Republic. The country has a baseball league of six teams. Its season usually begins in October and ends in January. After the United States, the Dominican Republic has the second highest number of Major League Baseball (MLB) players. Ozzie Virgil, Sr. became the first Dominican-born player in the MLB on September 23The United States Society for Education through Art (USSEA) is an American national association whose members work in curriculum development, teaching and research related to art education and cultural differences, and who share interests in art educational content and strategies which promote tolerance and appreciation of the arts of non-mainstream cultural peoples. The mission of the society is to promote greater understanding and respect for learners from all ethnic, minority, and socio-cultural backgrounds through research, art curricula, instruction, and practices that are inclusive and culturally sensitive.The United States Society for Education through Art (USSEA) is an American national association whose members work in curriculum development, teaching and research related to art education and cultural differences, and who share interests in art educational content and strategies which promote tolerance and appreciation of the arts of non-mainstream cultural peoples. The mission of the society is to promote greater understanding and respect for learners from all ethnic, minority, and socio-cultural backgrounds through research, art curricula, instruction, and practices that are inclusive and culturally sensitive.The United States Society for Education through Art (USSEA) is an American national association whose members work in curriculum development, teaching and research related to art education and cultural differences, and who share interests in art",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "North Carolina",
"paragraph_text": "Mearns Castle is a 15th-century tower house in Newton Mearns, East Renfrewshire, to the south of Glasgow, Scotland. It is a Category A listed building. The castle has been restored and is now part of the Maxwell Mearns Castle Church. It also gives its name to nearby Mearns Castle High School.Mearns Castle is a 15th-century tower house in Newton Mearns, East Renfrewshire, to the south of Glasgow, Scotland. It is a Category A listed building. The castle has been",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Wes Schulmerich",
"paragraph_text": "On April 6, 1990, the Lviv City Council voted to return St. George Cathedral to the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church. The Russian Orthodox Church refused to yield. On April 29–30, 1990, the Ukrainian Helsinki Union disbanded to form the Ukrainian Republican Party. On May 15 the new parliament convened. The bloc of conservative communists held 239 seats; the Democratic Bloc, which had evolved into the National Council, had 125 deputies. On June 4, 1990, two candidates remained in the protracted race for parliament chair. The leader of the Communist Party of Ukraine (CPU), Volodymyr Ivashko, was elected with 60 percent of the vote as more than 100 opposition deputies boycotted the election.Edward Wesley Schulmerich (August 21, 1901 – June 26, 1985) was an American Major League Baseball player from the state of Oregon. A native of the state, he played baseball and football at what is now Oregon State University where he participated in three sports. On the football team, he played three positions and earned the nickname of Ironhorse and all-conference honors. In baseball, he was a right-handed outfielder and after leaving school started his professional career in the minor leagues. Schulmer",
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}
] | In which league did Jose Cancela's team participate? | [
{
"id": 448615,
"question": "José Cancela >> member of sports team",
"answer": "Colorado Rapids",
"paragraph_support_idx": 7
},
{
"id": 127908,
"question": "What league was #1 ?",
"answer": "Major League Soccer",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
}
] | Major League Soccer | [
"MLS"
] | true | null |
2hop__403060_92763 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Daytona Beach, Florida",
"paragraph_text": " lies about northeast of Orlando, southeast of Jacksonville, and northwest of Miami. In the 2010 U.S. Census, it had a population of 61,005. It is a principal city of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropolitan area, which was home to 600,756 people as of 2013. Daytona Beach is also a principal city of the Fun Coast region of Florida.Daytona Beach is a coastal resortThe British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom. It originated with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centuries. At its height, it was the largest empire in history and, for over a century, was the foremost global power. By 1922 the British Empire held sway over about 458 million people, one-fifth of the world's population",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "University of Miami",
"paragraph_text": "University of Miami Latin: Universitas Miamiensis Motto Magna est veritas (Latin) Motto in English Great is the truth Type Private Established 1925; 93 years ago (1925) Academic affiliations NAICU SURA ORAU Endowment $949 million (2017) Budget $3.3 billion (2016) Chairman Richard D. Fain President Julio Frenk Provost Jeffrey Duerk Academic staff 3,045 Administrative staff 10,985 Students 16,801 Undergraduates 10,849 Postgraduates 5,952 Location Coral Gables, Florida, U.S. Campus Suburban Total 453 acres (1.83 km) Colors Orange, Green, White Nickname Hurricanes Sporting affiliations NCAA Division I -- ACC Mascot Sebastian the Ibis Website www.miami.edu",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "List of Texas hurricanes (1980–present)",
"paragraph_text": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi was an important early twentieth-century figure in the Islamic revival in India, and then after independence from Britain, in Pakistan. Trained as a lawyer he chose the profession of journalism, and wrote about contemporary issues and most importantly about Islam",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Tate Forcier",
"paragraph_text": "Charles Albert Watts was the son of Charles Watts and his wife Kate Eunice Watts, and nephew of John Watts, all of whom were active in the rationalist and secularist movement in London, based around Charles Bradlaugh. John and Charles Watts both edited the \"National Reformer\", and founded a radical publishing house, Watts & Co., in London in 1864. Charles Watts co-founded the National Secular Society in 1866, and became a leading spokesman for the group after his brother's death, but broke with Bradlaugh in 1877 and, in 1883, emigrated to Toronto, Ontario, Canada, leaving his son Charles Albert to run his publishing house and continue his editorial work.Charles Albert Watts was the son of Charles Watts and his wife Kate Eunice Watts, and nephew of John Watts, all of whom were active in the rationalist and secularist movement in London, based around Charles Bradlaugh. John and Charles Watts both edited the \"National Reformer\", and founded a radical publishing house, Watts & Co., in London in 1864",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "The Miami Hurricane",
"paragraph_text": "The Miami Hurricane, founded in 1929, is the official student newspaper at the University of Miami in Coral Gables, Florida, in the United States. It is published weekly by a staff of mostly undergraduate students. It has won many awards during its history and is an Associated Collegiate Press \"Hall of Fame\" newspaper.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "2002 Rose Bowl",
"paragraph_text": "Roughly one-third of the world's population has been infected with M. tuberculosis, with new infections occurring in about 1% of the population each year. However, most infections with M. tuberculosis do not cause TB disease, and 90–95% of infections remain asymptomatic. In 2012, an estimated 8.6 million chronic cases were active. In 2010, 8.8 million new cases of TB were diagnosed, and 1.20–1.45 million deaths occurred, most of these occurring in developing countries. Of these 1.45 million deaths, about 0.35 million occur in those also infected with HIV.Roughly one-third of the world",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "1221 Brickell Building",
"paragraph_text": "Juan Ramon Sanchez (born 1955) is the Chief United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.Juan Ramon Sanchez (born 1955) is the Chief United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.Juan Ramon Sanchez (born 1955) is the Chief United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.Juan Ramon Sanchez (born 1955) is the Chief United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.Juan Ramon Sanchez (born 1955) is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Hurricane Charley",
"paragraph_text": "USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar picket ship.USS \"Rhodes\" (DE-384) was an \"Edsall\"-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. Post-war she served the Navy as a radar",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "1988 Notre Dame vs. Miami football game",
"paragraph_text": "During the First Sino-Japanese War in 1894, Japan absorbed Taiwan. As a result of the Russo-Japanese War in 1905, Japan took part of Sakhalin Island from Russia. Korea was annexed in 1910. During World War I, Japan took German-leased territories in China’s Shand",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Carlos Huerta",
"paragraph_text": "Incandescent light bulbs consist of an air-tight glass enclosure (the envelope, or bulb) with a filament of tungsten wire inside the bulb, through which an electric current is passed. Contact wires and a base with two (or more) conductors provide electrical connections to the filament. Incandescent light bulbs usually contain a stem or glass mount anchored to the bulb's base that allows the electrical contacts to run through the envelopeIncandescent light bulbs consist of an air-tight glass enclosure (the envelope, or bulb) with a filament of tungsten wire inside the bulb, through which an electric current is passed. Contact wires and a base with two (or more) conductors provide electrical connections to the filament. Incandescent light bulbs usually contain a stem or glass mount anchored to the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "List of Texas hurricanes (1980–present)",
"paragraph_text": " 1980 to the present, 81 tropical or subtropical cyclones affected the U.S. state of Texas. According to David Roth of the Weather Prediction Center, a tropical cyclone makes landfall along the coastline about three times every four years, and on any 50 mi (80 km) segment of the coastline a hurricane makes landfall about once every sixThe Yulong River () is a small tributary of the larger Li River in Southeastern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region that runs through the major city of Guilin to Yangshuo. The Yulong starts in Northern Yangshuo County near Litang and runs for",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "1921 Tampa Bay hurricane",
"paragraph_text": "Zheng He (Chinese: 鄭和; 1371 -- 1433 or 1435) was a Chinese mariner, explorer, diplomat, fleet admiral, and enslaved court eunuch during China's early Ming dynasty. He was originally born as Ma He in a Muslim family, later adopted the conferred surname Zheng from Emperor Yongle. Zheng commanded expeditionary voyages to Southeast Asia, South Asia, Western Asia, and East Africa from 1405 to 1433. His larger ships stretched 120 meters or more in length. These carried hundreds of sailors on four tiers of decks.Zheng He (Chinese: 鄭和; 1371 -- 1433 or 1435) was a Chinese mariner, explorer, diplomat, fleet admiral, and enslaved court eunuch during China's early Ming dynasty. He was originally born as Ma He in a Muslim family, later adopted the conferred surname Zheng from Emperor Yongle. Zheng commanded expeditionary voyages to Southeast Asia, South Asia, Western Asia, and East Africa from 1405 to 1433. His larger ships stretched 120 meters or more in length. These carried hundreds of sailors on four tiers of decks.Zheng He (Chinese: 鄭和; 1371 -- 1433 or 1435The Tampa Bay hurricane of 1921 (also known as the 1921 Tarpon Springs hurricane) is the most recent major hurricane to strike the Tampa Bay Area. The eleventh tropical cyclone, sixth tropical storm, and fifth hurricane of the season, the storm developed from a trough in the southwestern Caribbean Sea on October 20. Initially a tropical storm, the system moved northwestward and intensified into a hurricane on October",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "North Carolina",
"paragraph_text": " in the city.In Raleigh many tourists visit the Capital, African American Cultural Complex, Contemporary Art Museum of Raleigh, Gregg Museum of Art & Design at NCSU, Haywood Hall House & Gardens, Marbles Kids Museum, North Carolina Museum of Art, North Carolina Museum of History, North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame, Raleigh City Museum, J. C. Raulston ArboretHis character serves as the intelligent, mild - mannered straight man role to Michael, although it is also defined by a rivalrous pranking on fellow salesman Dwight Schrute and a romantic interest in receptionist Pam Beesly, whom he begins dating in the fourth season, marries in the sixth, and has children with in the sixth and eighth.His character serves as the intelligent, mild - mannered straight man role to Michael, although it is also defined by a rivalrous pranking on fellow salesman Dwight Schrute and a romantic interest in receptionist Pam Beesly, whom he begins dating in the fourth season, marries in the sixth, and has children with in the sixth and eighth.His character serves as the intelligent, mild - mannered straight man role to Michael, although it is also defined by a rivalrous pranking on fellow salesman Dwight Schrute and a romantic interest in receptionist Pam Beesly, whom he begins dating in the fourth season, marries in the sixth, and has children with in the sixth and eighth.His character serves as the intelligent, mild - manner",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Hurricane Wilma",
"paragraph_text": "Idol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives. This event was also held in seasons seven and nine and has raised nearly $185 million in total.Idol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives. This event was also held in seasons seven and nine and has raised nearly $185 million in total.Idol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives. This event was also held in seasons seven and nine and has raised nearly $185 million in total.Idol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives. This event was also held in seasons seven and nine and has raised nearly $185 million in total.Idol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives. This event was also held in seasons sevenIdol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives. This event was also held in seasons seven and nine and has raised nearly $185 million in total.Idol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives. This event was also held in seasons seven and nine and has raised nearly $185 million in total.Idol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives. This event was also held in seasons seven and nine and has raised nearly $185 million in total.Idol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives. This event was also held in seasons seven and nine and has raised nearly $185 million in total.Idol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Todd Sievers",
"paragraph_text": " punter. He set state records with a 63-yard field goal, as well as in scoring with 77 points.\nHe also lettered in baseball and soccer.\n\n\n== College career ==\n\n\n=== 1998 ===\nSievers served as kickoff specialist as a true freshmanTodd Michael Sievers (born April 1, 1980) is a former American football placekicker who played college football for the Miami Hurricanes from 1998 to 2002, being part of the 2001 Division 1-A National Championship team. also played for the Houston Texans of the National Football League (NFL) during the 2003 and 2004 offseasons.\n\n\n== High school career ==\nSievers played at Ankeny High School in Ankeny, Iowa, serving as the team's kicker and punter. He set state records with a 63-yard field goal, as well as in scoring with 77 points.\nHe also lettered in baseball andCo-creator Casey Kasem hosted the original AT40 from its inauguration on July 4, 1970 until August 6, 1988. Shadoe Stevens took over the program on August 13, 1988 and hosted until January 28,",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the total number of students registered at the educational institution home to the Miami Hurricane? | [
{
"id": 403060,
"question": "The Miami Hurricane >> owned by",
"answer": "University of Miami",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
},
{
"id": 92763,
"question": "what is the enrollment at #1",
"answer": "16,801",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
}
] | 16,801 | [] | true | null |
2hop__388523_75487 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives",
"paragraph_text": " by one party, the Speaker normally assumes a lower profile and defers to the President. For that situation the House Minority Leader can play the role of a de facto \"leader of the opposition\", often more so than the Senate Minority Leader, due to the more partisan nature of the House and the greater role of leadership. Minority Leaders who have played prominent roles in opposing the2017 Women's Hockey Asia Cup Tournament details Host country Japan City Kakamigahara, Gifu Dates 28 October -- 5 November Teams 8 Venue (s) 1 (in 1 host city) Top three teams Champions India (2nd title) Runner - up China Third place South Korea Tournament statistics Matches played 24 Goals scored 134 (5.58 per match) Top scorer (s) Zhong Jiaqi (11 goals) ← 2013 (previous) (next) 2021 →2017 Women's Hockey Asia Cup Tournament details Host country Japan City Kakamigahara, Gifu Dates 28 October -- 5 November Teams 8 Venue (s) 1 (in 1 host city) Top three teams Champions India (2nd title) of their party's House caucus, behind the Speaker of the House. The Majority Leader is responsible for setting theIn the instance when the Presidency and both Houses of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Camil Samson",
"paragraph_text": " 1952 to 1956, he worked in the forestry industry. FromCamil Samson (January 3, 1935 - December 18Erik Björnsson was one of the sons of Björn Ironside and a semi-legendary king of Sweden of the House of Munsö, who would have lived in the late 9th century. One of the few surviving Scandinavian sources that deal with Swedish",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Free Trade Party",
"paragraph_text": "Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``Lords of the Plains. ''Their territory, the Comancheria, was the most powerful entity and persistently hostile to the Spanish, the Mexicans, and finally, the Texans. This article covers the conflicts from 1820, just before Mexico gained independence from Spain, until 1875, when the last free band of Plains Indians, the Comanches led by Quahadi warrior Quanah Parker, surrendered and moved to the Fort Sill reservation in Oklahoma.Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``Lords of the Plains. ''Their territory, the Comancheria, was the most powerful entity and persistently hostile to the Spanish, the Mexicans, and finally, the Texans. This article covers the conflicts from 182",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Abdul Ali Mazari",
"paragraph_text": "The galactic year, also known as a cosmic year, is the duration of time required for the Sun to orbit once around the center of the Milky Way Galaxy. Estimates of the length of one orbit range from 225 to 250 million terrestrial years. The Solar System is traveling at an average speed of 828,000 km / h (230 km / s) or 514,000 mph (143 mi / s) within its trajectory around the galactic center, a speed at which an object",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Audrey McLaughlin",
"paragraph_text": "Dilipkumar Mansukhlal Gandhi (born 9 May 1951) is an Indian politician and a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) political party. He is a current member of the 16th Lok Sabha of India.Dilipkumar Mansukhlal Gandhi (born 9 May 1951) is an Indian politician and a member ofAudrey Marlene McLaughlin (née Brown; born November ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Confederation of Regions Party of Canada",
"paragraph_text": "The Confederation of Regions Party (CoR) was a right-wing federalVajiralongkorn Dam (; ), also called the Khao Laem Dam (), is a concrete-faced rock-fill dam (CFRD) in Thong Pha Phum District in Kanchanaburi, Thailand. The dam lies across the Khwae Noi River (River Kwai) and was renamed Vajiralongkorn Dam after King Vajiralongkorn on 13 July 2001 when he was crown prince. Vajiralongkorn Dam is Thailand's first CFRD and supplies a 300 MW",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu",
"paragraph_text": "Grand Forks is a ghost town and former community at the confluence of Bonanza Creek and Eldorado Creek in Yukon. First settled about 1896, it became the second-largest settlement in the Klondike. With approximately 10,000 people lived in or by Grand Forks during the Klond",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives",
"paragraph_text": "Barney Miller is an American sitcom set in a New York City Police Department police station on East 6th St in Greenwich Village. The series was broadcast from January 23, 1975, to May 20, 1982, on ABC. It was created by Danny Arnold and Theodore J. Flicker. Noam Pitlik directed the majority of the episodes.Barney Miller is an American sitcom set in a New York City Police Department police station on East 6th St in Greenwich Village. The series was broadcast from January 23, 1975, to May 20, 1982, on ABC. It was created by Danny Arnold and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Ontario Libertarian Party",
"paragraph_text": "China shares international borders with 14 sovereign states. In addition, there is a 30 - km border with the special administrative region of Hong Kong, which was a British dependency before 1997, and a 3 km border with Macau, a Portuguese territory until 1999. With a land",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Congress of the New Right",
"paragraph_text": "Africans profess a wide variety of religious beliefs, and statistics on religious affiliation are difficult to come by since they are often a sensitive topic for governments with mixed religious populations. According to the World Book Encyclopedia, Islam is the largest religion in Africa, followed by Christianity. According to Encyclopædia Britannica, 45% of the population are Christians, 40% are Muslims, and 10% follow traditional religions. A small number of Africans are Hindu, Buddhist, Confucianist, Baha'i, or Jewish. There is also a minority of people",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Bríd Rodgers",
"paragraph_text": "Fort Scott National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery located in Fort Scott, in Bourbon County, Kansas. Administered by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, it encompasses , and as of 2014, had more than 7,000 interments. It is one of three national c was politically active in Northern Ireland, where she was Deputy-Leader of the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) from 2001 to 2004",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "James Rajotte",
"paragraph_text": "ames Rajotte (born August 19, 1970) is a Canadian politician who currently serves as Alberta's senior representative to the United States. He servedAs a member of the Conservative Party of Canada in the House of Commons of Canada, Rajotte was chair of Parliament's Standing Committee on Finance. Previously he was chair of the Standing Committee on Industry, Science and Technology. He represented the riding of Edmonton Southwest from 2000 to 2004. In the 2004 federal election he was elected in the newly created riding of Edmonton-Leduc. He was re-elected in Edmonton-Leduc in the 2006 and 2008 federal elections. He was first elected as a Canadian Alliance MP in 2000, and was also one of four Alliance MPs who agreed to sit with the Progressive Conservative caucus after the December 9, 2003 creation of the Conservative Party, as the Alliance and Progressive Conservative parliamentary caucuses were not officially merged into a single caucus until a few weeks later.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Shiromaniam Madhavan",
"paragraph_text": "The song appeared in I Could Go On Singing (1963), Judy Garland's last film. A portion of the song also appeared in Disney's 1994 The Lion King (sung by Rowan Atkinson). Nicolas Cage also sang part of this song in National Treasure: Book of SecretsShiromaniam Madhavan (1944 - 29 June 1994), son of a founding member of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election",
"paragraph_text": "The 2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election was held on May 27, 2017. Party members choseThe 2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election was held on May 27, 2017. Party members chose Andrew Scheer as leader, replacing Stephen Harper, who led the Conservative Party of Canada as its leader from 2004 following the merger of the Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative parties. Harper led the party through five federal elections: the party increased its seat count in the House of Commons in 2004, formed two minority governments in 2006, and 2008, and then a majority government in 2011. Following the defeat of the party in the 2015 federal election on October 19, Harper tendered his resignation as party leader. In a statement, Conservative Party President Harry Walsh said he had spoken to Harper, ``and he has instructed me to reach out to the newly elected parliamentary caucus to appoint an Interim Leader and to implement the leadership selection process. ''",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Federalism",
"paragraph_text": "The Aravalli Range and the lands to the east and southeast of the range are generally more fertile and better watered. This region is home to the Kathiarbar-Gir dry deciduous forests ecoregion, with tropical dry broadleaf forests that include teak, Acacia, and other trees. The hilly Vagad region, home to the cities of Dungarpur and Banswara lies in southernmost Rajasthan, on the border with Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh. With the exception of Mount Abu, Vagad is the wettest region in Rajasthan, and the most heavily forested. North of Vagad lies the Mewar region, home to the cities of Udaipur and",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Who is the leader at the federal level for the party James Rajotte belongs to? | [
{
"id": 388523,
"question": "James Rajotte >> member of political party",
"answer": "Conservative Party of Canada",
"paragraph_support_idx": 15
},
{
"id": 75487,
"question": "federal leader of #1",
"answer": "Andrew Scheer",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
}
] | Andrew Scheer | [] | true | null |
2hop__119423_779396 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Lap Engine",
"paragraph_text": "The Lap Engine is a beam engine designed by James Watt, built by Boulton and Watt in 1788. It is now preserved at the Science Museum, London.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Bruce Eisenstein",
"paragraph_text": "The music was written by George Gershwin, the lyrics by Ira Gershwin. It was one of nine songs George Gershwin wrote for the movie A Damsel in Distress, in which it was performed by Fred Astaire with backing vocals provided by The Stafford Sisters. The song was published in 1937.The music was written by George Gershwin, the lyrics by Ira",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers",
"paragraph_text": "Kurt Aepli (born May 14, 1914 in Rapperswil, SG, Switzerland, died December 22, 2002 in Uznach, SG, Switzerland) was a Swiss silversmith, a designer of fine jewelry and implements, as well as a professional educator.Kurt Aepli (born May 14, 1914 in Rapperswil, SG, Switzerland, died December 22, 2002 in Uznach, SG, Switzerland) was a Swiss silversmith, a designer of fine jewelry and implements, as",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "University of Kansas",
"paragraph_text": "The Scarlet Runner is a 1916 American drama film serial directed by William P.S. Earle and Wally Van. The film is considered lost.The Scarlet Runner is a 1916 American drama film serial directed by William",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "James Watt",
"paragraph_text": "While working as an instrument maker at the University of Glasgow, Watt became interested in the technology of steam engines. He realised that contemporary engine designs wasted a great deal of energy by repeatedly cooling and reheating the cylinder. Watt introduced a design enhancement, the separate condenser, which avoided this waste of energy and radically improved the power, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness of steam engines. Eventually he adapted his engine to produce rotary motion, greatly broadening its use beyond pumping water.While working as an instrument maker at the University of Glasgow, Watt became interested in the technology of steam engines. He realised that contemporary engine designs wasted a great deal of energy by repeatedly cooling and reheating the",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "J. David Irwin",
"paragraph_text": "J. David Irwin (born August 9, 1939 in Minneapolis, Minnesota) is an American engineering educator and author of popular textbooks in electrical engineering and related areas. He is the EarlePo Mo Knock Knock is a 1999 experimental comedy short film written by David Ball and directed by Greg Pak. It is performed by Ball and other members of the New York City improv comedy troupe, The Pollyannas, Bill Stiles and Vin Knight. The title of the film refers to its subject, \"Po\"st\"Mo\"dern knock knock jokes. The film itself is a parody of postmodernism and of postmodern experimental film, through its use of irony, internal contradictions, references to Jacques Derrida, and the Godardian use of title cards.Po Mo Knock Knock is a 1999 experimental comedy short film written by David Ball and directed by Greg Pak. It is performed by",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "André Milhoux",
"paragraph_text": "Maple Lake Municipal Airport is a city-owned, public-use airport located one nautical mile (2 km) northeast of the central business district of Maple Lake, a city in Wright County, Minnesota, United States. It is located on Maple Lake and is also known as Maple Lake Municipal Airport & Seaplane Base.Maple Lake Municipal Airport",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Institute of technology",
"paragraph_text": "Originally, the tournament was scheduled to be played in India. It was moved to the United Arab Emirates, following ongoing political tensions between India and Pakistan.Originally, the tournament was scheduled to be played in India. It was moved to the United Arab Emirates, following ongoing political tensions between India and Pakistan.Originally, the tournament was scheduled to be played in India. It was moved to the United Arab Emirates, following ongoing political tensions between India and Pakistan.Originally, the tournament was scheduled to be played in India. It was moved",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Malaviya Regional Engineering College",
"paragraph_text": "Atlantic City is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fremont County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 37 at the 2010 census. The community is a small mining settlement in a gulch near South Pass in southwestern Wyoming. It was founded",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University",
"paragraph_text": "Gornozavodsky District () is an administrative district (raion) of Perm Krai, Russia; one of the thirty-three in the krai. Municipally, it is incorporated as Gornozavodsky Municipal District. It is located on the western slopes of the Ural Mountains in the east of the krai. The area of the district is . Its administrative center is the town of Gornozavodsk. Population: The population of Gornozavod",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Hans Albert Einstein",
"paragraph_text": "Adaba is one of the woredas in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia; it shares the name of its administrative center, Adaba. Part of the West Arsi Zone, Adaba is bordered on the southwest by Nensebo, on the west by Dodola, on the northwest by the Shabelle River",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Institute of technology",
"paragraph_text": "The first ₹10 coin minted in 2005 had a diameter of 27 mm and featured the lettering ``भारत ''and`` INDIA'' on the top, with Lion capital with 'Satyameva Jayate' in Hindi below at left, and the date of mint below it on the obverse. On the reverse of the coin it featured the ``In India there are many polytechnic institutes and collages that offer a polytechnic education. In India a Diploma in Engineering is a specific academic award usually awarded in technical or vocational courses e.g. Engineering, Pharmacy, Designing, etc. These Institutions offer three year diploma in engineering post Tenth class. These institutes have affiliation from state bord of technical education of respective state governments. after which one can apply for post of junior engineer or continue higher studies by appearing for exams of AMIE to become an engineering graduate.In India there are many polytechnic institutes and collages that offer a polytechnic education. In India a Diploma in Engineering is a specific academic award usually awarded in technical or vocational courses e.g. Engineering, Pharmacy, Designing, etc. These Institutions offer three",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "2017 Qatar motorcycle Grand Prix",
"paragraph_text": "thi Kalex Third Takaaki Nakagami Kalex Moto3 Pole position Rider Jorge Martín Honda Time 2: 06.817 Fastest lap Rider Fabio Di Giannantonio Honda Time 2: 06.860 on lap 5 Podium First Joan Mir Honda Second John McPhee Honda Third Jorge Martín Honda ===\n\n\n== Notes ==\n\n\n== References ==The 2017 Qatar motorcycle Grand Prix was the first round of the 2017 MotoGP season. It was held at the Losail International Circuit in Doha on 26 March 2017. For all the three classes, the starting grid was formed by each rider's best time from any of the2017 Qatar Grand Prix Race details Race 1 of 18 races in the A Body in the Bath House is a 2001 historical mystery crime novel by Lindsey Davis and the 13th book of the Marcus Didius Falco Mysteries series. Set in Rome and Britannia in AD 75, the novel stars Marcus Didius Falco, informer and imperial agent. The title refers to the discovery of a corpse hidden beneath the floor of one bath house and a murder which takes place in another.A Body in the Bath House is a 2001 historical mystery crime novel by Lindsey Davis and the 13th book of the Marcus Didius Falco Mysteries series. Set in Rome and Britannia in AD 75, the novel stars Marcus Didius Falco, informer and imperial agent. The title refers to the discovery of a corpse hidden beneath the floor of one bath house and a murder which takes place in another.A Body in the Bath House is a 2001 historical mystery crime novel by Lindsey Davis and the 13th book of the Marcus Didius Falco Mysteries series. Set in Rome and Britannia in AD 75, the novel stars Marcus Didius Falco, informer and imperial agent. The title refers to the discovery of a corpse hidden beneath the floor of one",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Marvin R. Sambur",
"paragraph_text": "King Louie was voiced by Louis Prima in the original 1967 film. Initially, the filmmakers considered Louis Armstrong for the role, but to avoid the likely controversy that would result from casting a black person to voice an ape, they instead chose Prima, a white singer. Christopher Walken voiced King Louie in the 2016 live - action / CGI The Jungle Book film.King Lou",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Red Bull Racing",
"paragraph_text": "Georges Dumézil (; 4 March 1898 – 11 October 1986, Paris) was a French comparative philologist best known for his analysis of sovereignty and power in Proto-Indo-European religion and society. He is considered one of the major contributors to mythography,",
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}
] | Where did the creator of the Lap Engine receive their education? | [
{
"id": 119423,
"question": "Who found Lap Engine?",
"answer": "James Watt",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
},
{
"id": 779396,
"question": "#1 >> educated at",
"answer": "University of Glasgow",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
}
] | University of Glasgow | [] | true | null |
2hop__631139_75487 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "John Cecil Jones",
"paragraph_text": "In October 2010, Manukau City mayor Len Brown was elected mayor of the amalgamated Auckland Council. He was re-elected for a second term in October 2013. Brown did not stand for re-election in the 2016 mayoral election, and was succeeded by successful candidate Phil Goff in October 2016. Twenty councillors make up the remainder of the Auckland Council governing body, elected from thirteen electoral wards.In October 2010, Manukau City",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Downtime (film)",
"paragraph_text": "Russia was announced as the host on 2 December 2010 after the country was awarded the hosting rights of the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The matches were played",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election",
"paragraph_text": "The 2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election was held on May 27, 2017. Party members chose Andrew Scheer as leader, replacing Stephen Harper, who led the Conservative Party of Canada as its leader from 2004 following the merger of the Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative parties. Harper led the party through five federal elections: the party increased its seat count in the House of Commons in 2004, formed two minority governments in 2006, and 2008, and then a majority government in 2011. Following the defeat of the party in the 2015 federal election on October 19, Harper tendered his resignation as party leader. In a statement, Conservative Party President Harry Walsh said he had spoken to Harper, ``and he has instructed me to reach out to the newly elected parliamentary caucus to appoint an Interim Leader and to implement the leadership selection process. ''",
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "WSVO",
"paragraph_text": "West Wind Shores is a small village in Plymouth, Massachusetts, United States. It is located south of Long Pond and north of Buzzards Bay, Whites Pond, Little Sandy Pond, Big Sandy Pond, and Ezekiel Pond",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Kunst- und Ausstellungshalle der Bundesrepublik Deutschland",
"paragraph_text": "While Blacks/African-Americans comprised only 13 percent of Michigan's population in 2010, they made up nearly 82 percent of Detroit's population. The next largest population groups were Whites, at 10 percent, and Hispanics, at 6 percent. According to the 2010 Census, segregation in Detroit has decreased in absolute and in relative terms. In the first decade of the 21st century backed by the Federal Government and the States of Germany. The museum's director is",
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"title": "The Great British Bake Off (series 3)",
"paragraph_text": "Seven thousand applied for the competition and twelve contestants were chosen. For the first timeThe South Shore Protestant Regional School Board (SSPRSB) was a Protestant Christian school district in Greater Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It served the South Shore region, and it was headquartered in Saint-Lambert.The SouthSeven thousand applied for the competition and twelve contestants were chosen. For the first time, all three finalists were male: Brendan Lynch, John Whaite and James Morton. The competition was won by John Whaite.Seven thousand applied for the competition and twelve contestants",
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{
"idx": 9,
"title": "My Friend Dahmer (film)",
"paragraph_text": "In their second season under Babcock, Toronto secured the final Eastern Conference wildcard spot for the 2017 playoffs. On April 23, 2017, the Maple Leafs were eliminated from the playoffs by the top - seeded Washington Capitals. With a score of In their second season under Babcock, Toronto secured the final Eastern Conference wildcard spot for the 2017 playoffs. On April 23, 2017, the Maple Leafs were eliminated from the playoffs by the top - seeded Washington Capitals. With a score of 2 -- 1 in the sixth game of the conference quarterfinals, Marcus Johansson scored the winner for the Capitals at 6:",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Daniel Bread",
"paragraph_text": "The India International Exchange (INX) is India's first international stock exchange, opened in 2017. It is located at the International Financial Services Centre (IFSC), GIFT City in Gujarat. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). The INX will be initially headed by V. Balasubramanian with other staff from the BSE.The India International Exchange (INX",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Bob Runciman",
"paragraph_text": "DOSKEY is a command for DOS, IBM OS/2, Microsoft Windows, and ReactOS that adds command history, macro functionality, and improved editing features to the command-line interpreters codice_1 and codice_2.DOSKEY is a command for DOS, IBM OS/2, Microsoft Windows, and ReactOS that adds command history, macro functionality, and improved editing features to the command-line interpreters codice_1 and codice_2.DOSKEY is a command",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Neilson Poe",
"paragraph_text": "The ninth series of Ex on the Beach, a British television programme began on 15 August 2018, The series was confirmed at the end of the eighth series final episode in May 2018. The cast members for this series were confirmed on 23 July 2018, and features former Made in Chelsea cast member Daisy Robins, as well as The Valleys star Natalee Harris. The series was",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Mordechai Gifter",
"paragraph_text": "The Warsaw Pact, formally known as the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance, was a collective defence treaty signed in Warsaw, Poland among the Soviet Union and seven Soviet satellite states of Central and Eastern Europe during the Cold War. The Warsaw Pact was the military complement to the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CoMEcon), the regional economic organization for the socialist states of Central and Eastern Europe. The WarsawRabbi Mordechai Gifter (October 15, 1915 - January 18, 2001) was the rosh yeshiva of the Telz Yeshiva in Cleveland and among the foremost religious leaders of Orthodox Jewry in the late 20th century. He studied in y",
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{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Sean Allstot",
"paragraph_text": "In April 2010, Shell announced its intention to divest from downstream business of all African countries except South Africa and Egypt to Vitol and \"Helios\". In several countries such as Tunisia, protests and strikes broke out. Shell denied rumours of the sellout. Shell continues however upstreamIn April 2010In April 2010, Shell announced its intention to divest from downstream business of all African countries except South Africa and Egypt to Vitol and \"Helios\". In several countries such as Tunisia, protests and strikes broke out. Shell denied rumours of the sellout. Shell continues however upstream",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "John Lynch-Staunton",
"paragraph_text": "John George Lynch-Staunton (June 19, 1930 – August 17, 2012) was a Canadian senator, who served as interim leader of the Conservative Party of Canada, from December 2003 to March 2004. He represented the Senate division of Grandville, Quebec.",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "John P. Surma",
"paragraph_text": "Gornozavodsky District () is an administrative district (raion) of Perm Krai, Russia; one of the thirty-three in the krai. Municipally, it is incorporated as Gornozavodsky Municipal District. It is located on the western slopes of the Ural Mountains in the east of the krai. The area ofGornozavodsky District () is an administrative district (raion) of Perm Krai, Russia; one of the thirty-three in the krai. Municipally, it is incorporated",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Boston",
"paragraph_text": " country and 12th-largest in the world.A global city, Boston is placed among the top 30 most economically powerful cities in the world. Encompassing $363 billion, the GreaterWashington, D.C. is the current federal capital city of the United States, as it has been since 1800. Each U.S. state has its own capital city, as do many of its Insular areas. Historically, most states have not changed their capital city since becoming a state, but the capital cities of their respective preceding colonies, territories, kingdoms, and republics typically changed multiple times. There have also been other governments within the current borders of the United States with their own capitals, such as the Republic of Texas, Native American nations, and other unrecognized governments.Washington, D.C. is the current federal capital city of the United States, as it has",
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}
] | Who is the federal leader of the party where John Lynch-Staunton served? | [
{
"id": 631139,
"question": "John Lynch-Staunton >> position held",
"answer": "Conservative Party of Canada",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
},
{
"id": 75487,
"question": "federal leader of #1",
"answer": "Andrew Scheer",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
}
] | Andrew Scheer | [] | true | null |
2hop__13986_40169 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Action of 26 July 1566",
"paragraph_text": "A Nigerian State is a federated political entity, which shares sovereignty with the Federal Government of Nigeria, There are 36 States in Nigeria, which are bound together by a federal agreement. There is also a territory called the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), which is not a stateThe battle that took place on 26 July 1566 during the Northern Seven Years'",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "French and Indian War",
"paragraph_text": " one of the most significant developments in a century of Anglo-French conflict. France cededJonas Öberg (born 22 November 1977 in Norrköping, Sweden) is a free and open-source software activist, describing himself as an instigator in the world of free, having worked with the Free Software Foundation Europe, GNU Project, FSCONS, Creative Commons and the Shuttleworth Foundation. He started to develop software in 1991 and installed his first GNU/Linux operating system in 1993 after which he eventually joined as a webmaster for the GNU Project. In the late 1990s, he spent some time at the MIT AI LabsThe outcome was one of the most significant developments in a century of Anglo-French conflict. France ceded its territory east of the Mississippi to Great Britain. It ceded French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River (including New Orleans) to its ally",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "As the Band Turns",
"paragraph_text": "4:38\n\"If Your Heart Isn't In It\" (Hamish Stuart) - 4:02\n\"Silver Shadow\" (David Lewis, Wayne Lewis) - 4:53\n\"Let's Start It Over\" (JoHugh Laing (6 June 191110 May 1988) was one of the most significant dramatic ballet dancers of the 20th-century. He danced with Marie Rambert's Ballet Club and New York City Ballet. He was the partner of choreographer Antony Tudor.Hugh Laing (6 June 191110 May 1988) was one of the most significant dramatic ballet dancers of the 20th-century. He danced with Marie Rambert's Ballet Club and New York City Ballet. He was the partner of choreographer Antony Tudor.Hugh Laing (6 June 191110 May 1988) was one of the most significant dramatic",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "John, King of England",
"paragraph_text": "Henry the Young King fought a short war with his brother Richard in 1183 over the status of England, Normandy and Aquitaine. Henry II moved in support of Richard, and Henry the Young King died from dysentery at the end of the campaign. With his primary heir dead, Henry rearranged the plans for the succession: Richard was to be made King of England, albeit without any actual power until the death of his father; Geoffrey would retain Brittany; and John would now become the Duke of Aquitaine in place of Richard. Richard refused to give up Aquitaine; Henry II was furious and ordered John, with help from Geoffrey, to march south and retake the duchy by force. The two attacked the capital of Poitiers, and Richard responded by attacking Brittany. The war ended in stalemate and a tense family reconciliation in England at the end of 1184.",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Jacksonville, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "Alissa Keny-Guyer (born on May 20, 1959) is an American politician and a Democratic member of the Oregon House of Representatives representing District 46 (parts of SE and NE Portland) since her September 27, 2011 appointment by the Multnomah County Board of Commissioners to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Ben Cannon. Keny-Guyer chairs the House Committee on Human Services and Housing; serves on the House Health Care Committee and the Ways and Means Subcommittee on Human Services; and serves as Assistant Majority Leader for the Oregon House Democrats.Alissa Keny-Guyer (born on May 20, 1959) is an American politician and a Democratic member of the Oregon House of Representatives representing District 46 (parts of SE and NE Portland) since her September 27, 2011 appointment by the Multnomah County Board of Commissioners to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Ben Cannon. Keny-Guyer chairs the House Committee on Human Services and Housing; serves on the House Health Care Committee and the Ways and Means Subcommittee on Human Services; and serves as Assistant Majority Leader for the Oregon House Democrats.Alissa Keny-Guyer (born on May 20, 1959) is an American politician and a Democratic member of the Oregon House of Representatives representing District 46 (parts of SE and NE Portland) since her September 27, 2011 appointment by the Multnomah County Board of Commissioners to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Ben Cannon. Keny-Guyer chairs the House Committee on Human Services and Housing; serves on the House Health Care Committee and the Ways",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Battle of Flushing",
"paragraph_text": "Netopia was a company headquartered in Emeryville, California that produced a variety of broadband products including modems, routers, gateways, and Wi-Fi devices. The company also produced the NBBS (Netopia Broadband Server Software, the Dutch fleet by Lieven Keersmaker.\nThe Dutch fleet initially left Flushing, but returned when the Spanish fleet was hit by the city's",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "North Carolina",
"paragraph_text": " in the city.In Raleigh many tourists visit the Capital, African American Cultural Complex, Contemporary Art Museum of Raleigh, Gregg Museum of Art & Design at NThe Drew Carey Show premiered in 1995 and soon become known for its elaborate song and dance numbers, which were developed in a bid to increase ratings. On April 27, 1998, a reporter for MTV.com announced that an album featuring several of the songs used in the show would be released the following month. The album consists of 24 tracks by artists such as Joe Walsh, Little Richard and Iggy Pop, as well as songs sung by Drew Carey. Songs incorporated into the episodes ``New York and Queens ''and`` The Dog and Pony Show'' are present on the album, while two versions of ``Cleveland Rocks ''are included, one by the original artist, Ian Hunter, and the other by The Presidents of the United States of America, which was used as the show's theme tune from 1997 to 2004. The other two theme tunes`` Moon Over Parma'' and ``Five O'Clock World ''are also on the album.The Drew Carey Show premiered in 1995 and soon become known for its elaborate song and dance numbers, which were developed in a bid to increase ratings",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Battle of Augusta",
"paragraph_text": "CKSY-FM is a radio station located in Chatham-Kent, Ontario. Owned by Blackburn Radio, the station broadcasts an adult contemporary format on 94.3 FM. CKSY is co-owned with adult-hits station CKUE-FM and country-formatted CFCO-AM-FM.CKSY-FM is a radio station located in Chatham-Kent, Ontario. Owned by Blackburn Radio, the station broadcasts an adult contemporary format on 94.3 FM. CKSY is co-owned with adult-hits station CKUE-FM and country-formatted CFCO-AM-FM.CKSY-FM is a radio station located in Chatham-Kent, Ontario. Owned by Blackburn Radio,",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Henry Blagrove",
"paragraph_text": "Changes also took place within the recruitment and composition of armies. The use of the national or feudal levy was gradually replaced by paid troops of domestic retinues or foreign mercenaries. The practice was associated with Edward III of England and the condottieri of the Italian city-states. All over Europe, Swiss soldiers were in particularly high demand. At the same time, the period also saw the emergence of the first permanent armies. It was in Valois France, under the heavy demands of the Hundred Years' War,",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Normans",
"paragraph_text": "In April 1191 Richard the Lion-hearted left Messina with a large fleet in order to reach Acre. But a storm dispersed the fleet. After some searching, it was discovered that the boat carrying his sister and his fiancée Berengaria was anchored on the south coast of Cyprus, together with the wrecks of several other ships, including the treasure ship. Survivors of the wrecks had been taken prisoner by the island's despot Isaac Komnenos. On 1 May 1191, Richard's fleet arrived in the port of Limassol on Cyprus. He ordered Isaac to release the prisoners and the treasure. Isaac refused, so Richard landed his troops and took Limassol.",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Mark 10 torpedo",
"paragraph_text": "Vamsam () is a 2010 Indian Tamil-language action film, starring debutante Arulnidhi and Sunaina in lead roles. The film is produced by Arulnidhi's father and M. Karunanidhi's youngest son, M. K. Thamizharasu, and features Jayaprakash, Ganja Karuppu, Kishore, Anupama Kumar among others in supporting roles. The film released on 13 August 2010 to positive reviews and became a profitable venture at the box-office.Vamsam () is a 2010 Indian Tamil-language action film, starring debutante Arulnidhi and Sunaina in lead roles. The film is produced by Arulnidhi's father and M. Karunanidhi's youngest son, M.",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "List of Florida hurricanes",
"paragraph_text": "Kiri Territory is an administrative region in the Mai-Ndombe District of Bandundu Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The headquarters is the town of Kiri.Kiri Territory is an administrative region in the Mai-Ndombe District of Bandundu Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The headquarters is the town of Kiri.Kiri Territory is an administrative region in the Mai-Ndombe District of Bandundu Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The headquarters is the town of Kiri.Kiri Territory is an administrative region in the Mai-Ndombe District of Bandundu Province, Democratic Republic of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Battle of Bantry Bay",
"paragraph_text": "Previous post-Furman mass clemencies took place in 1986 in New Mexico, when Governor Toney Anaya commuted all death sentences because of his personal opposition to the death penalty. In 1991, outgoing Ohio Governor Dick Celeste commuted the sentences of eight prisoners, among them all four women on the state's death row. And during his two terms (1979–1987) as Florida's Governor, Bob Graham, although a strong death penalty supporter who had overseen the first post-Furman involuntary execution as well as",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Night of the Hurricane",
"paragraph_text": "Saw Kill may refer to three different bodies of water in New York. Two are tributaries and make up watersheds on the eastern bank of the Hudson River. The northernmost of these is in the Town of Stuyvesant, New York in Columbia County and the southernmost of these is in the Town of Red Hook, New York in Dutchess County. The northern Saw Kill is more commonly known as Mill Creek today. The third tributary drains into Esopus Creek on the Hudson’s west bank. This article refers to the southern body of water on the east bank as Saw Kill (east) and the body of water on the west bank as Saw Kill (west).Saw Kill may refer to three different bodies of water in New York. Two are tributaries and make up watersheds on the eastern bank of the Hudson River. The northernmost of these is in the Town of Stuyvesant, New York in Columbia County and the southernmost of these is in the Town of Red Hook, New York in Dutchess County. The northern Saw Kill is more commonly known as Mill Creek today. The third tributary drains into EsThe event begins on The Cleveland Show episode ``The Hurricane! '', when the storm hits Stoolbend, forcing the Browns / Tubbs to cancel their vacation plans. In the meantime, Cleveland, Jr. shocks everyone by announcing that he does not believe in God. The event continues on the Family Guy episode`` Seahorse Seashell Party'', when the storm moves from Stoolbend to Quahog and the Griffins try to find ways to pass the time. Brian devours hallucinogenic mushrooms, which cause him to",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Henry Watson Powell",
"paragraph_text": "th Regiment of Foot. He was promoted to captain on 2 September 1756 and given command of the 2nd battalion, 11th Regiment of Foot. That unit was renamed the 64th Regiment of Foot and served in the Seven Years' War in the French West Indies in 1759. Captain Powell also deployed with his regiment to the Americas in 1768.\nOnGeneral Henry Watson Powell (1733-14 July 1814) was a British officer during the Seven Years' War and American Revolutionary War.Smith was the younger brother of Joseph Smith Sr., uncle of Joseph Smith and Hyrum Smith, father of George A. Smith, grandfather of John",
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}
] | In what year did the storm impact the fleet belonging to the individual with whom Henry conducted a brief conflict in 1183? | [
{
"id": 13986,
"question": "Who did Henry fight a short war with in 1183?",
"answer": "Richard",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
},
{
"id": 40169,
"question": "What year did the storm hit #1 's fleet?",
"answer": "1191",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
}
] | 1191 | [] | true | null |
3hop1__857_846_7887 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Nanjing",
"paragraph_text": "Nanjing is one of the most beautiful cities of mainland China with lush green parks, natural scenic lakes, small mountains, historical buildings and monuments, relics and much more, which attracts thousands of tourists every year.Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company, Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute and Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company among others.Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company, Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute and Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company among others.Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qian",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the Mingshi or the Mingshi Lu. On this, historian Li Tieh-tseng says of Tsongkhapa's refusal of Ming invitations to visit the Yongle Emperor's court:Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the Mingshi or the Mingshi Lu. On thisThe United Kingdom has participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 60 times and is one of the most successful countries to compete in the contest. They first participated in the second contest in 1957. The UK has entered every year since 1959, and has won the contest a total of five times. Along with Sweden, the UK is oneEven though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the Mingshi or the Mingshi Lu. On this, historian Li Tieh-tseng says of Tsongkhapa's",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "History of the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "After lying dormant and dilapidated for decades, the Grand Canal was restored under the Yongle Emperor's rule from 1411 -- 1415. The impetus for restoring the canal was to solve the perennial problem of shipping grain north to Beijing. Shipping the annual 4,On June 22, 1850, a wagon train bound for California crossed the South Platte River just north of the confluence with Clear Creek, and followed Clear Creek west for six miles. Lewis Ralston dipped his gold pan in a stream flowing into Clear Creek, and found almost $5 in gold (about a quarter of a troy ounce) in his first pan. John Lowery Brown, who kept a diary of the party's journey from Georgia to California, wrote on that day: ``Lay bye. Gold found. ''In a notation above the entry, he wrote,`` We called this Ralston's Creek because a man of that name found gold here.'' Ralston continued on to California, but returned to 'Ralston's Creek' with the Green Russell party eight years later. Members of this party founded Auraria (later absorbed into Denver City) in 1858 and touched off the gold rush to the Rockies. The confluence of Clear Creek and Ralston Creek, the site of Colorado's first gold discovery is now in Arvada, Colorado.On June 22, 1850, a wagon train bound for California crossed the South Platte River just north of the confluence with Clear Creek, and followed Clear Creek west for six miles. Lewis Ralston dipped his gold",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "History of the Forbidden City",
"paragraph_text": "The Colorado River Compact is a 1922 agreement among seven U.S. states in the basin of the Colorado River in the American Southwest governing the allocation of the water rights to the river's water among the parties of the interstate compact. The agreement was signed at a meeting at Bishop's Lodge, near Santa Fe, New Mexico, by representatives of the seven states the Colorado river and its tributaries pass through on the way to Mexico.The Colorado River Compact is a 1922 agreement among seven U.S. states in the basin of the Colorado River in the American Southwest governing the allocation of the water rights to the river's water among the parties of the interstate compact. The agreement was signed at a meeting at Bishop's Lodge, near Santa Fe, New Mexico, by representatives of the seven states the Colorado river and its tributaries pass through on the way to Mexico.The Colorado River Compact is aThe site of the Forbidden City was situated on the Imperial city during the Mongol Yuan Dynasty. After the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty, the Hongwu Emperor of the Ming Dynasty moved the capital from Beijing in the north to Nanjing in the south, and in 1369 ordered that the Yuan palaces be razed. His son Zhu Di was created Prince of",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Qing dynasty",
"paragraph_text": " multi-cultural empire lasted almost three centuries and formed the territorial base for the modern Chinese state.The Qing dynasty (Chinese: ����; pinyin: Qīng Cháo; Wade–Giles: Ch'ing Ch'ao; IPA: [t����í�� t�����������The Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) of the United States was founded in 1909 by several flavor firms in response to the passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906. Founding members were McCormick & Company, Ulman Driefus & Company, Jones Brothers, Blanke Baer Chemical Company, Frank Tea & Spice Company, Foote & Jenkes, Sherer Gillett Company, and C.F. Sauer Company.The Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) of the United States was founded in 1909 by several flavor firms in response to the passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906. Founding members were",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Baden-Powell International House",
"paragraph_text": "\"Only When I Love\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Holly Dunn. It was released in August 1987 as the second single from the album \"Cornerstone\". The song reached #4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. It",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "During his travels beginning in 1403, Deshin Shekpa was induced by further exhortations by the Ming court to visit Nanjing by April 10, 1407. Norbu writes that the Yongle Emperor, following the tradition of Mongol emperors and their reverence for the Sakya lamas, showed an enormous amount of deference towards Deshin Shekpa. The Yongle Emperor came out of the palace in Nanjing to greet the Karmapa and did not require him to kowtow like a tributary vassal. According to Karma Thinley, the emperor gave the Karmapa the place of honor at his left, and on a higher throne than his own. Rossabi and others describe a similar arrangement made by Kublai Khan and the Sakya Phagpa lama, writing that Kublai would \"sit on a lower platform than the Tibetan cleric\" when receiving religious instructions from him.",
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"idx": 10,
"title": "Hundred Days' Reform",
"paragraph_text": "Eden is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Erie County, New York, United States. The population was 3,516 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Buffalo–Niagara Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area.Eden is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Erie County, New York, United States. The population was 3,516 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Buffalo–Niagara Falls Metropolitan Statistical",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Heian period",
"paragraph_text": "The assassination of President James A. Garfield moved the Civil Service Reform from city organizations to a leading topic in the political realm. President Garfield was shot in July 1881 by Charles Guiteau, because Guiteau believed the president owed him a patronage position for his ``vital assistance ''in securing Garfield's election the previous year. Garfield died two months later, and Vice President Chester A. Arthur acceded to the presidency. Once in office, President Arthur pushed through legislation for civil reform.The assassination of President James A. Garfield moved the Civil Service Reform from city organizations to a leading topic in the political realm. President Garfield was shot in July 1881 by Charles Guiteau, because Guiteau believed the president owed him a patronage position for his ``",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "Krasnovishersky District () is an administrative district (raion) of Perm Krai, Russia; one of the thirty-three in the krai. Municipally, it is incorporated as Krasnovishersky Municipal District. It is located in the northeast of the krai, in the valley of the Vishera River, and borders with the Komi Republic in the north, Sverdlovsk Oblast in the east, Cherdynsky District in the west, SolikEven though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the Mingshi or the Mingshi Lu. On this, historian Li Tieh-tseng says of Tsongkhapa's refusal of Ming invitations to visit the Yongle Emperor's court:Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": " or the Mingshi Lu. On this, historian Li Tieh-tseng says of Tsongkhapa's refusal of Ming invitations to visit the Yongle Emperor's court:Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the Mingshi or the Mingshi Lu. On this, historian Li Tieh-tseng says of Tsongkhapa's refusal of MingThe Qur'an relates detailed narrative accounts of Maryam (Mary) in two places, Qur'an 3:35–47 and 19:16–34. These state beliefs in both the Immaculate Conception of Mary and the Virgin birth of Jesus. The account given in Sura 19 is nearly identical with that in the Gospel according to Luke, and both of these (Luke, Sura 19) begin with an account of the visitation of an angel upon Zakariya (Zecharias) and Good News of the birth of Yahya (John), followed by the account of the annunciation. It mentions how Mary was informed by an angel that she would become the mother of Jesus through the actions of God alone.The Qur'an relates detailed narrative accounts of Maryam (Mary) in two places, Qur'an 3:35–47 and 19:16–34. These state beliefs in both the Immaculate Conception of Mary and the Virgin birth of Jesus. The account given in Sura 19 is nearly identical with that in the Gospel according to Luke, and both of these (Luke, Sura 19) begin with an account of the visitation of an",
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{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Bruneian Empire",
"paragraph_text": "Name Nat Tenure Honours Ted Drake England 1952 -- 1961 1955 First Division 1955 FA Charity Shield Tommy Docherty Scotland 1961 -- 1967 1965 Football League Cup Dave Sexton England 1967 -- 1974 1970 FA Cup 1971 European Cup Winners' Cup John Neal England 1981 -- 1985 1984 Second Division John Hollins England 1985 -- 1988 ",
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{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Kjeragfossen",
"paragraph_text": "The Roman Catholic Diocese of San Luis, is located in the city of San Luis, capital city of San Luis Province in the Cuyo region of Argentina.The Roman Catholic Diocese of San Luis, is located in the city of San Luis, capital city of San Luis Province in the Cuyo region of Argentina.The Roman Catholic Diocese of San Luis, is located in the city of San Luis, capital city of San Luis Province in the Cuyo region of Argentina.The Roman Catholic Diocese of San Luis, is located in the city of San Luis, capital cityThe Roman Catholic Diocese of San Luis, is located in the city of San Luis, capital city of San Luis Province in the Cuyo region of Argentina.The Roman Catholic Diocese of San Luis, is located in the city of San Luis, capital city of San Luis Province in the Cuyo region of Argentina.The Roman Catholic Diocese of San Luis, is located in the city of San Luis, capital city of",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": " sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the Mingshi or the Mingshi Lu. On this, historian Li Tieh-tseng says of Tsongkhapa's refusal of Ming invitations to visit the Yongle Emperor's court:Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430sThe Information Office of the State Council of the PRC preserves an edict of the Zhengtong Emperor (r. 1435–1449) addressed to the Karmapa in 1445, written after the latter's agent had brought holy relics to the Ming court. Zhengtong had the following message delivered to the Great Treasure Prince of Dharma, the Karmapa:",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "Name Nat Tenure Honours Ted Drake England 1952 -- 1961 1955 First Division 1955 FA Charity Shield Tommy Docherty Scotland 1961 -- 1967 1965 Football League Cup Dave Sexton England 1967 -- 1974 1970 FA Cup 1971 European Cup Winners' Cup John Neal England 1981 -- 1985 1984 Second Division John Hollins England 1985 -- 1988 1986 Full Members Cup Bobby Campbell England 1988 -- 1991 1989 Second Division 1990 Full Members Cup Ruud Gullit Netherlands 1996 -- 1998",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the annual count of tourists visiting the city where an edict addressed to the Yongle Emperor was preserved and presented? | [
{
"id": 857,
"question": "Who was the edict addressed to?",
"answer": "the Karmapa",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
},
{
"id": 846,
"question": "Where did the Yongle Emperor greet the #1 ?",
"answer": "Nanjing",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
},
{
"id": 7887,
"question": "How many tourists does #2 receive each year?",
"answer": "thousands",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
}
] | thousands | [] | true | null |
3hop1__527372_339990_54675 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Union territory",
"paragraph_text": "Demon Thief is a book in Darren Shan's \"Demonata\" series. Though it is the second book in the series, it is a prequel to \"Lord Loss\", the first book in the series. The protagonist is also different from that of the first book. The narrator here",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Kiri Territory",
"paragraph_text": "The Toyota Princess Cup was a WTA Tour affiliated professional women's tennis tournament held annually from 1997-2002. It was played in Tokyo, Japan and was categorizedKiri Territory is an administrative region in the Mai-Ndombe District of Bandundu Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The headquarters is the town of Kiri.Kiri Territory is an administrative region in the Mai-Ndombe District of",
"is_supporting": false
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Socialist Party of Oregon (Columbia County, Oregon)",
"paragraph_text": "The Socialist Party of Oregon in Columbia County, Oregon began around the First Red Scare. The first year (1914) it went mainstream, the Socialist party had 27 more registered members than the Prohibition Party, who were some members of theThe Socialist Party of Oregon in Columbia County, Oregon began around the First Red Scare. The first year (1914) it went mainstream, the Socialist party had 27 more registered members than the Prohibition Party, who were some members of the Suffrage movement. The Socialist party was similar to the Progressive Party in the county, as it tried from the outskirts of government to make change. While Socialism failed its first year, it still received attention from the press who was aware of the October Revolution (1918) in Russia (Now the Soviet Union) by a similarly named government led by Vladimir Lenin.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Mount Ginini",
"paragraph_text": "In 1964 at a Catholic church in The Bronx, New York Father Flynn gives a sermon on the nature of doubt, noting that like faith, doubt can be a unifying force. Sister Aloysius, the strict principal of the parish school, becomes concerned when she sees a boy pull away from Father Flynn in the school courtyard. At dinner, she asks her fellow nuns if they know why Father Flynn would preach about doubt, and instructs them",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Richardson Mountains",
"paragraph_text": "New United Motor Manufacturing, Inc. (NUMMI) was an automobile manufacturing company in Fremont, California, jointly owned by General Motors and Toyota that opened in 1984 and closed in 201",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Territory of Papua",
"paragraph_text": "Wesel () is a \"Kreis\" (district) in the northwestern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Borken, Recklinghausen, district-free cities Bottrop, Oberhausen, Duisburg and Krefeld, districts Viersen, Cleves.Wesel () is a \"Kreis\" (district) in the northwestern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Borken, Recklinghausen, district-free cities Bottrop, Oberhausen, Duisburg and Krefeld",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Marussia Motors",
"paragraph_text": "``Nobody to Blame ''is a song recorded by American country music artist Chris Stapleton. The song was released in November 2015 as the singer's third single overall. Stapleton co-wrote the song with Barry Bales and Ronnie Bowman. It became Stapleton's first top 10 single on the US Country Airplay",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Fester Hollow",
"paragraph_text": "Fester Hollow is a tributary of West Branch Briar Creek in Columbia County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is long.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Australia",
"paragraph_text": "\"This Little Girl of Mine\" is a rhythm and blues single written and released as a single by Ray Charles in 1955 on the Atlantic label.\"This Little Girl of Mine\" is a rhythm and blues single written and released as a single by Ray Charles in 1955 on the Atlantic label.\"This Little Girl of Mine\" is a rhythm and blues single written and released as a single by Ray Charles in 1955 on the Atlantic label.\"This Little Girl of Mine\" is a rhythm and blues single written and released as a single by Ray Charles in 1955 on the Atlantic label.\"This Little Girl of Mine\" is a rhythm and blues single written and released as a single by Ray Charles in 1955 on the Atlantic label.\"This Little Girl of Mine\" is a rhythm and blues single written and released as a single by Ray Charles in 1955 on the Atlantic label.\"This Little Girl of Mine\" is a rhythm and blues single written and released as a single by Ray Charles in 1955 on the Atlantic label.\"This Little Girl of Mine\" is a rhythm and blues single written and released as a single by Ray Charles in 1955 on the Atlantic label.\"This Little Girl of Mine\" is a rhythm and blues single written and released as a single by Ray Charles in 1955 on the Atlantic label.\"This Little Girl of Mine\" is a rhythm and blues single written and released as",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Vilnius County",
"paragraph_text": "The Battle of Beroia (modern Stara Zagora) was fought in 1122 between the Pechenegs and the Byzantine Empire under Emperor John II Komnenos (r. 1118–1143) in what is now Bulgaria. The Byzantine army won the battle, resulting",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Texas–Indian wars",
"paragraph_text": "The Ohlanga River is a river in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, which empties into the Indian Ocean just north of Umhlanga, KwaZulu-Natal, north of Durban. The river has extensive reed beds in the estuary at its mouth, which is only 7 km further southwest from the mouth of the Mdloti River. Presently this river is part of the Mvoti to Umzimkulu Water Management Area.The Ohlanga River is a river in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa,",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Federalism",
"paragraph_text": "Sport plays an important role in Estonian culture. After declaring independence from Russia in 1918, Estonia first competed as a nation at the 1920 Summer Olympics, although the National Olympic Committee was established in 1923. Estonian athletes took part of the Olympic Games until the country was annexed by the Soviet Union in 1940. The 1980 Summer Olympics Sailing regatta was held in the capital city Tallinn. After regaining independence in 1991, Estonia has participated in all Olympics. Estonia has won most of its medals in athletics, weightlifting, wrestling and cross-country skiing. Estonia has had very good success at the Olympic games given the country's small population. Estonia's best results were being ranked 13th in the medal table at the 1936 Summer Olympics, and 12th at the 2006 Winter Olympics.Sport plays an important role in Estonian culture. After declaring independence from Russia in 1918, Estonia first competed as a nation at the 1920 Summer Olympics, although the National Olympic Committee was established in 1923. EstonThe government of India is based on a tiered system, in which the Constitution of India delineates the subjects on which each tier of government has executive powers. The Constitution originally provided",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "List of territorial entities where English is an official language",
"paragraph_text": "The following is a list of territories where English is an official language, that is, a language used in citizen interactions with government officials. In 2015, there were 54Rathnavali Balika Vidyalaya (Sinhala: රත්නාවලී බාලිකා විද්යාලය), is a leading government BuddhistThe following is a list of territories where English is an official language, that is, a language used in citizen interactions with government officials. In 2015, there were 54 sovereign states and 27 non-sovereign entities where English was an official language. Many country subdivisions have declared English an official language at the local or regional level.The following is a list of territories where English is an official language, that is, a language used in citizen interactions with government officials. In 2015, there were 54 sovereign states and 27 non-sovereign entities where English was",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Portland, Oregon",
"paragraph_text": "Though much of downtown Portland is relatively flat, the foothills of the Tualatin Mountains, more commonly referred to locally as the ``West Hills '', pierce through the northwest and southwest reaches of the city. Council Crest Park, commonly thought of as the highest point within city limits, is in the West Hills and rises to an elevation of 1,073 feet (327 m) The city's actual high point is a little - known and infrequently accessed point (1,180 feet) near Forest Park. The highest point east of the river is Mt. Tabor, an extinctThough much of downtown Portland is relatively flat, the foothills of the Tualatin Mountains, more commonly referred to locally as the ``West Hills '', pierce through the northwest and southwest reaches of the city. Council Crest Park, commonly thought of as the highest point within city limits, is in the West Hills and rises to an elevation of 1,073 feet (327 m) The city's actual high point is a little - known and infrequently accessed point (1,180 feet) near Forest Park. The highest point east of the river is Mt. Tabor, an extinct volcanic cinder cone, which rises to 636 feet (194 m). Nearby Powell Butte and Rocky Butte rise to 614 feet (187 m) and 612 feet (187 m), respectively. To the west of the Tualatin Mountains lies the Oregon Coast Range, and to the east lies the actively volcanic Cascade Range. On clear days, Mt. Hood and Mt. St. Helens dominate the horizon, while Mt. Adams and Mt. Rainier can also be seen in the distance.Though much of downtown Portland is relatively flat, the foothills of the Tualatin Mountains, more commonly referred to locally as the ``West Hills '', pierce through the northwest and southwest reaches of the",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Deninu School",
"paragraph_text": "Deninu School is a K-12 public school located in Fort Resolution, Northwest Territories, Canada. The school currently represents the only public education option for youth in the hamlet and serves a studentNoted 19th-century mosaics include those by Edward Burne-Jones at St Pauls within the Walls in Rome. Another modern mosaic of note is the world's largest mosaic installation located at the Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis, located in St. Louis, Missouri. A modern example of mosaic is the Museum of",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Which mountain ranges are visible from Portland, located in the state where Fester Hollow county resides? | [
{
"id": 527372,
"question": "Fester Hollow >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Columbia County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
},
{
"id": 339990,
"question": "#1 >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Oregon",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
},
{
"id": 54675,
"question": "what mountain can you see from portland #2",
"answer": "Tualatin Mountains",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
}
] | Tualatin Mountains | [] | true | null |
2hop__613779_55984 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Ek Kunwari Ek Kunwara",
"paragraph_text": "k Kunwari Ek Kunwara is a 1973 Bollywood drama film directed by Prakash Mehra. The film stars Rakesh Roshan, Leena Chandavarkar, Kumkum, Pran.\n\n\n== Cast ==\nRakesh Roshan as Harish Bhatia\nLeena Chandavarkar as Neela\nKumkum as Tara\nPran as Deepak\nRaj Mehra as Deepak & Neela's Father\nRajendranath as Bhola\nJankidas as Mr. Verma\nLalita Kumari as Mrs. Verma\nYunus ParEk KunwariThe music video for ``What Makes You Beautiful ''was directed by John Urbano. Filmed over two days in July 2011, it premiered on 19 August 2011. On each of the five days preceding the video's premiere, One Direction posted a teaser trailer of the video online. Each teaser showed footage from the video and behind the scenes, and one member of the band announcing how many days were left until the video premiere. The video opens with One Direction spending time on a Malibu, California beach intercut with scenes of them driving an orange campervan. During the second verse, a group of three girls joins the band at the beach; in Styles' bridge solo,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Godsmack",
"paragraph_text": "St. Peter's Basilica Basilica Sancti Petri 19th - century drawing of St. Peter's Basilica as it is thought to have looked around 1450. The Vatican Obelisk is on the left, still standing on the spot where it was erected on the orders of the Emperor Caligula in 37 A.D. Basic information Geographic coordinates 41 ° 54 ′ 8 ''N 12 ° 27 ′ 12'' E / 41.90222 ° N ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "American Idol",
"paragraph_text": "Wardville is a small unincorporated community in northern Atoka County, Oklahoma, United States, along State Highway 131 14 miles northeast of Coalgate, Oklahoma. The post office was established February 6, 1902 under the name Herbert, Oklahoma. Herbert was located in At",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "I'll Be Over You",
"paragraph_text": "Up the Junction is a 1963 collection of short stories by Nell Dunn that depicts contemporary life in the industrial slums of Battersea and Clapham Junction.Up the Junction is a 1963 collection of short stories by Nell Dunn that depicts contemporary life in the industrial slums of Battersea and Clapham Junction.Up the Junction is a 1963 collection of short stories by Nell Dunn that depicts contemporary life in the industrial slums of Battersea",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "If It Wasn't True",
"paragraph_text": "British Togoland, officially the Mandate Territory of Togoland and later officially the Trust Territory of Togoland, was a territory in West Africa, under the administration of the United Kingdom. It was effectively formed in 1916 by the splitting of the German protectorate of Togoland into two territories, French Togoland and British Togoland, during the First World War. Initially, it was a League of Nations Class B mandate. In 1922, British Togoland was formally placed under British rule while",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Nice Work If You Can Get It (song)",
"paragraph_text": "As a result of these measures, blacks acquired the right to vote across the Southern states. In several states (notably Mississippi and South Carolina), blacks were the majority of the population. By forming coalitions with pro-Union whites, Republicans took control of the state legislatures. At the time, state legislatures elected the members of the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Maggie May",
"paragraph_text": "Godless, a young adult novel by Pete Hautman, was published in 2004 by Simon & Schuster. It won the annual U.S. a Story, released in 1971.\nIn 2004, Rolling Stone ranked the song",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Al Hoffman",
"paragraph_text": "Al Hoffman (September 25, 1902 – July 21, 1960)The northwestern portion of Rajasthan is generally sandy and dry. Most of this region are covered by the Thar Desert which extends into adjoining portions of Pakistan. The Aravalli Range does not intercept the moisture-giving southwest monsoon winds off the Arabian Sea, as it lies in a direction parallel to that of the coming monsoon winds, leaving the northwestern region in a rain shadow. The Thar Desert is thinly populated; the town of Jodhpur is the largest city in the desert and known as the gateway of thar desert. The desert has some major districts like Jodhpur, Jaisalmer, Barmer, Bikaner and Nagour. This area is also important defence point of view. Jodhpur airbase is Indias largest airbase",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "The Story (song)",
"paragraph_text": "``The Story ''is a song released as a single by American folk rock singer Brandi Carlile, written by Phil Hanseroth, from her 2007 album The Story. It was featured in Grey's Anatomy in 2007 and is on Grey's Anatomy Soundtrack album 3 (released September 11).",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Killing Me Softly with His Song",
"paragraph_text": "James L. Bailey (born May 21, 1957) is a retired American professional basketball player. A 6'9\" (2.06 m) forward/center from Rutgers University, he was selected with the 6th pick of the 1979 NBA Draft by the Seattle SuperSonics. Nicknamed \"Jammin' James,\" he spent 9 seasons (1979–1988) in the National Basketball Association (NBA), playing for",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Poor Unfortunate Souls",
"paragraph_text": "An infestation of the coconut rhinoceros beetle (CRB), Oryctes rhinoceros, was detected on Guam on September 12, 2007. CRB is not known to occur in the United States except in American Samoa. Delimiting surveys performed September 13–25, 2007 indicated that the infestation was limited to Tumon Bay and Faifai Beach, an area",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Same Old Lang Syne",
"paragraph_text": "The Qing showed that the Manchus valued military skills in propaganda targeted towards the Ming military to get them to defect to the Qing, since the Ming civilian political system discriminated against the military. The three Liaodong Han Bannermen officers who played a massive role in the conquest of southern China from the Ming were Shang Kexi, Geng Zhongming, and Kong Youde and they governed southern China autonomously as viceroys for the Qing after their conquests. Normally the Manchu Bannermen acted``Same Old Lang Syne ''is a song written and sung by Dan Fogelberg released as a single in 1980. It was also included on his 1981 album The Innocent Age. The song is an autobiographical narrative ballad told in the first person and tells the story of two long - ago romantic interests meeting by chance in a grocery store on Christmas Eve. The song peaked at # 9 on the Billboard Hot 100",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "That Wasn't Me",
"paragraph_text": "ok) asking his friend (portrayed by Shaggy) what to do after his girlfriend caught him cheating on her with \"the girl next door\". His friend/Shaggy's character's advice is to deny everything, despite clear evidence to the contrary, with the phrase \"It wasn't me.\"\n\"It Wasn't Me\" was serviced to US contemporary hit radio on 7 November 2000 and has been regarded as Shaggy's\"That Wasn't Me\" is a song by American recording artist Brandi Carlile. The song serves as the lead single off Carlile's fourth studio album, \"Bear Creek\".",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "The Ballad of Jed Clampett",
"paragraph_text": "As Muslim institutions of higher learning, the madrasa had the legal designation of waqf. In central and eastern Islamic lands, the view that the madrasa, as a charitable endowment, will remain under the control of the donor (and their descendent), resulted in a \"spurt\" of establishment of madaris in the 11th and 12th centuries. However, in Western Islamic",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Celtic Celtic (That's the Team for Me)",
"paragraph_text": "``The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face ''Single by Roberta Flack from the album First Take Released March 7, 1972 (1972 - 03 - 07) Recorded 1969 Genre Soul``The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face ''Single by Roberta Flack from the album First Take Released March 7, 1972 (1972 - 03 - 07) Recorded 1969 Genre Soul``The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face ''Single by Roberta Flack from the album First Take Released March 7, 1972 (1972 - 03 - 07) Recorded 1969 Genre Soul``The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face ''Single by Roberta Flack from the album First Take Released March 7, 1972 (1972 - 03 - 07) Recorded 1969 Genre Soul``The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face ''Single by Roberta Flack from the album First Take Released March 7, 1972 (1972 - 03 - 07) Recorded 1969 Genre Soul``The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face ''Single by Roberta Flack from the",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Which author composed the song "The Story", which is performed by the same artist who sang "That Wasn't Me"? | [
{
"id": 613779,
"question": "That Wasn't Me >> performer",
"answer": "Brandi Carlile",
"paragraph_support_idx": 15
},
{
"id": 55984,
"question": "who wrote the song the story sung by #1",
"answer": "Phil Hanseroth",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
}
] | Phil Hanseroth | [] | true | null |
3hop2__90098_76623_10557 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Remojadas",
"paragraph_text": "\"J'aime la vie\" (, \"I Love Life\") was the winning song of the Eurovision Song Contest 1986, performed for Belgium by Sandra Kim. Belgium had finished the 1985 Contest in last place, and thus achieved the rare turnaround from last to first in the space of one year. The song also marks the only time to date that Belgium has won the Contest. The song was also released on Kim's album \"J'aime la vie\" in 1986.\"J'aimeRemojadas () is a name applied to a culture, an archaeological site, as well as an artistic style that flourished on Mexico's Veracruz Gulf Coast from perhaps 100 BCE to 800 CE. The Remojadas culture",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "History of India",
"paragraph_text": " age were not confronted with the challenge and influence of alien colonialism. This movement questioned existing orthodoxies, particularly with respect to women, marriage, the dowry system, the caste system, and religion. One of the earliest social movements thatNissan Rogue 2014 S AWD Overview Production 2013 -- present Assembly Smyrna, Tennessee, United States (Nissan USA) Designer Keisuke Otsuki Body and chassis Platform Nissan CMF platform (CMF - CD) Related Nissan Rogue Nissan Qashqai Renault Koleos Powertrain Engine Petrol 2.0 L MR20DD 143 hp (106 kW) I4 (144 hp for X-Trail Hybrid) 2.5 L QR25DE 170 hp (126 kW) I4 Diesel 2.0 L 177 bhp (130kW) I4) 1.6 L Y9M 130 bhp (96 kW) I4 Transmission 6 - speed manual 6 - speed automatic CVT Dimensions Wheel",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Sylvester",
"paragraph_text": "Sylvester is a name derived from the Latin adjective silvestris meaning ``wooded ''or`` wild'', which derives from the noun silva meaning ``woodland ''. Classical Latin spells this with i. In Classical Latin y represented a separate sound distinct from i, not a native Latin sound but one used in transcriptions of foreign words. After the Classical period y came to be pronounced as i. Spellings with Sylv - in place of Silv - date from after the Classical period.Sylvester is a name derived from the Latin adjective silvestris meaning ``wooded ''or`` wild'', which derives from",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Yuchi Chifan",
"paragraph_text": "i () (566–595), later Buddhist nun name Huashou (��首), was a concubine of EmperorThe Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 11⁄2 miles",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Shi Shi",
"paragraph_text": "The Handmaid's Tale is an American web television series created by Bruce Miller, based on the 1985 novel of the same name by Margaret Atwood. It was ordered by streaming service Hulu with a straight - to - series order of 10 episodes, with the production beginning in late 2016. The plot follows a dystopian future following a Second American Civil War where women, called ``Handmaids '', are forced into sexual and child - bearing servitude.The Handmaid's Tale is an American web television series created by Bruce Miller, based on the 1985 novel of the same name by Margaret Atwood. It was ordered by streaming service Hulu with a straight",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "History of Jerusalem",
"paragraph_text": "From 1962 until his retirement in 1968, he was a professor at the University of Freiburg, West Germany, where he began work on his next book, Law, Legislation and Liberty. Hayek regarded his years at Freiburg as \"very fruitful\". Following his retirement, Hayek spent a year as a visiting professor of philosophy at the University of California, Los Angeles, where he continued work on Law, Legislation and Liberty, teaching a graduate seminar by the same name and another on the philosophy of social science. Primary drafts of the book were completed by 1970, but Hayek chose to rework his drafts and finally brought the book to publication in three volumes in 1973, 1976 and 1979.From 1962 until his retirement in 1968, he was a professor at the University of Freiburg, West",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "History of Hawaii",
"paragraph_text": "``Count on Me ''is a 1978 song and single by Jefferson Starship written by Jesse Barish for the album Earth. The single, in lighter rock mode, gave Starship another US Top 10 hit after`` Miracles''. It was featured in the end credits to the movies Grown Ups and The Family Stone.``Count on Me ''is a 1978 song and single by Jefferson Starship written by Jesse Barish military technology that became available once an expedition led by British explorer James Cook reached the islands in 1778, the first sustained contact with Europeans.\nAmerican immigration, led by Protestant missionaries, and Native Hawaiian emigration, mostly",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Middle Ages",
"paragraph_text": " slow transition from the Medieval Warm Period to the Little Ice Age, which left the population vulnerable when bad weather caused crop failures. The years 1313–14 and 1317–21 were excessively rainy throughout Europe,Charlemagne's court in Aachen was the centre of the cultural revival sometimes referred to as the \"Carolingian Renaissance\". Literacy increased, as did development in the arts, architecture and jurisprudence, as well as liturgical and scriptural studies. The English monk Alcuin (d. 804) was invited to Aachen and brought the education available in the monasteries of Northumbria. Charlemagne's chancery—or writing office—made use of a new script today known as Carolingian minuscule,[M] allowing a common writing style that advanced communication across much of Europe. Charlemagne sponsored changes in church liturgy, imposing the Roman form of church service on his domains, as well as the Gregorian chant in liturgical music for the churches. An important activity for scholars during this period was the copying, correcting, and dissemination of basic works on religious and secular topics, with the aim of encouraging learning. New works on religious topics and schoolbooks were also produced. Grammarians of the period modified the Latin language, changing it from the Classical Latin of the Roman Empire into a more flexible form to fit the needs of the church and government. By the reign of Charlemagne, the language had so diverged from the classical that it was later called Medieval Latin.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Emperor Xuanzong of Tang",
"paragraph_text": "\"Daddy Sang Bass\" is a 1968 single written by Carl Perkins, with lines from the chorus of \"Will the Circle Be Unbroken?\" and recorded by Johnny Cash. \"Daddy Sang Bass\" was Johnny Cash's sixty-first release on the country chart. The song went to No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" country chart for 6 weeks and spent a total of 19 weeks on the chart. The single reached No. 56 on the \"Cashbox\" pop singles chart in 1969. \"Daddy Sang Bass\" was also released on the Columbia Records Hall of Fame Series as a 45, #13-33153, b/w \"Folsom Prison Blues\" (live version). The record was nominated in the CMA awards category of Single of the Year by the Country Music Association (CMA) in 1969.\"Daddy Sang Bass\" is a",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Louis the Stammerer",
"paragraph_text": "The art of carpet weaving was particularly significant in the Ottoman Empire, carpets having an immense importance both as decorative furnishings, rich in religious and other symbolism, and as a practical consideration, as it was customary to remove one's shoes in living quarters. The weaving of such carpets originated in the nomadic cultures of central Asia (carpets being an easily transportable form of furnishing), and was eventually",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Wang Jipeng",
"paragraph_text": "Le Chevalier de Maison-Rouge (translated as \"The Knight of Maison-Rouge: A Novel of Marie Antoinette\" or \"The Knight of the Red House\") was written in 1845 by Alexandre Dumas, père. It is related to a series referred to as the Marie Antoinette romances, though technically not part of that series as the characters of Joseph Balsamo (also known as Cagliostro) and Doctor Gilbert do not appear in the novel, and many of the other series protagonists have died by the start of this novel. The novel takes place shortly after the end of the series, following the death of Louis XVI. Set in Paris during theWang Jipeng (��������) (d. August 29, 939), used the name Wang Chang (����) from 935 to 939, formally Emperor Kangzong of Min (������), was an emperor of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period state Min. He inherited the throne after his father Wang Yanjun (Emperor Huizong,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Shaka era",
"paragraph_text": "The beginning of the Shaka era is now widely equated to the ascension of king Chashtana in 78 CE. His inscriptions, dated to the years 11 and 52, have been found at Andhau in Kutch region. These years are interpreted as Shaka years 11 (89 CE) and 52 (130 CE).The beginning of the Shaka era is now widely equated to the ascension of kingEspino de la Orbada is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is located from the provincial capital city of Salamanca and has a population of 284.Espino de la Orbada is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Holy Roman Empire",
"paragraph_text": "The Feeding of the 5,000 is also known as the ``miracle of the five loaves and two fish '', because the Gospel of John reports that five barley loaves and two small fish supplied by a boy were used by Jesus to feed a multitude. According to Luke's Gospel, when Jesus heard that John the Baptist had been killed, he withdrew by boat privately to a solitary place near Bethsaida. The",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Charlemagne",
"paragraph_text": "Charlemagne (/ ˈʃɑːrləmeɪn /) or Charles the Great (2 April 742 -- 28 January 814), numbered Charles I, was King of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774, and Holy Roman Emperor from 800. He united much of western and central Europe during the early Middle Ages. He was the first recognized emperor to rule from western Europe since the fall of the Western Roman Empire three centuries earlier. The expanded Frankish state that Charlemagne founded is called the Carolingian Empire. He was later invalidly canonized by the antipope Paschal III.Charlemagne (/ ��������rləme��n /) or Charles the Great (2 April 742 -- 28 January 814), numbered Charles I, was King of the Franks from 768",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Emperor Fei of Jin",
"paragraph_text": " but rather signified that he was deposed (with \"Fei\" (��) meaning \"depose\"). He is also commonly known by the title he was given after his removal, Duke of Haixi (海西公). deLondon is home to five major medical schools – Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry (part of Queen Mary), King's College London School of Medicine (the largest medical school in Europe), Imperial College School of Medicine, UCL Medical School and St George's, University of London – and has a large number of affiliated teaching hospitals. It is also a major centre for biomedical research, and three of the UK's five academic health science centres are based in the city – Imperial College Healthcare, King's Health Partners and UCL Partners (the largest such centre in Europe).London is home to five major medical schools – Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry (part of Queen Mary), King's College London School of Medicine (the largest medical school in Europe), Imperial College School of",
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] | During the time when the individual who would become known as the Emperor of the West was given his title in 800 AD, what was the native language of the surname Sylvester? | [
{
"id": 90098,
"question": "where does the last name sylvester come from",
"answer": "from the Latin",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
},
{
"id": 76623,
"question": "who was crowned emperor of the west in 800 ce",
"answer": "Charlemagne",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
},
{
"id": 10557,
"question": "What was the #1 of #2 's era later known as?",
"answer": "Medieval Latin",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
}
] | Medieval Latin | [] | true | null |
3hop2__304722_398767_63959 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Johnny Newman (footballer)",
"paragraph_text": "Born in Hereford, Herefordshire, Newman played as a central defender, beginning his career with Birmingham City in 1951 where he won the Second Division and was on the losing side in the 1956 FA Cup Final. He moved on to Leicester City and then to Plymouth Argyle, for whom he made over 300 appearances between 1960 and 1967. In 1966 he played for the Football League representative team which beat the Irish Football League 12–0 at Home Park; the Football League team contained seven of the 1966 World Cup-winning team. He then moved on to Devon rivals Exeter City, where he was made player-manager in 1969, continuing in the manager's role after he retired from playing in 1972. He moved on to Grimsby Town, gaining promotion to the Third Division, and had a largely unsuccessful eleven months in charge at Derby County, before returning to his home town to manage Hereford United.",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "FA Cup",
"paragraph_text": "Cordelia Frost is the younger sister of Emma and Adrienne Frost, as well as being the youngest of the four Frost siblings. She was regarded by her parents as being the \"lost\" one in the family, and as such she rebelled by dressing in black, having sullen, sulky moods and being argumentative.Cordelia Frost is",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Everton F.C.",
"paragraph_text": "If an asset is left to a spouse or a federally recognized charity, the tax usually does not apply. In addition, a maximum amount, varying year by year, can be given by an individual, before and / or upon their death, without incurring federal gift or estate taxes: $5,340,000 for estates of persons dying in 2014 and 2015, $5,450,000 (effectively $10.90 million per married couple, assuming the deceased spouse did not leave assets to the surviving spouse) for estates of persons dying in 2016. Because of these exemptions, it is estimated",
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "2005 FA Cup Final",
"paragraph_text": "The capital is Nashville, though Knoxville, Kingston, and Murfreesboro have all served as state capitals in the past. Memphis has the largest population of any city in the state. Nashville's 13-county metropolitan area has been the state's largest since c. 1990. Chattanooga and Knoxville, both in the eastern part of the state near the Great Smoky Mountains, each has approximately one-third of the population of Memphis or Nashville. The city of Clarksville is a fifth significant population center, some 45 miles (72 km) northwest of Nashville. Murfreesboro is the sixth-largest city in Tennessee, consisting of some 108,755 residents.The capital is Nashville, though Knoxville, Kingston, and MurThe 2005 FA Cup Final was a football match played between Arsenal and Manchester United on 21 May 2005 at the Millennium Stadium, Cardiff. It was the final match of the 2004 -- 05 FA Cup, the 124th season of English football's primary cup competition, the FA Cup. Arsenal became the first team to win the FA Cup via",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "FA Cup",
"paragraph_text": " TV rights. Under this deal, the BBC will show around the same number of games as ITV and still having the first pick for each round.ITV lost the rights to the FA Cup beginning with the 2014 -- 15 FA Cup, terrestrial rights will return to BBC Sport, with the final being shown on BBC One while BT Sport hold the pay TV rights.Casey Kozlowski (born March 31, 1987) is currently serving as an Ashtabula County Commissioner and is a former Republican member of the Ohio House of Representatives for the 99th district. He was elected in November 2010 and served one term during the 129th General Assembly. He sponsored seven pieces of legislation, of which, four bills were signed into law by Governor Kasich. He lost reelection in 2012.Casey Kozlowski (born March 31, 1987) is currently serving as an",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Chelsea F.C.",
"paragraph_text": "Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu (December 31, 1954 – March 25, 2009) was a Turkish politician and member of the Parliament of Turkey. He was the leader and founder of the Great Union Party (BBP), a right-wing, nationalist-Islamist political party.Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu (December 31, 1954 – March ",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "2018 FIFA World Cup Final",
"paragraph_text": "The Australian Constitution dates from 1901, when the Dominions of the British Empire were not sovereign states, and does not use the term \"head of state\". As Australia is a constitutional monarchy, government and academic sources describe the Queen as head of state. In practice, the role of head of state of Australia is divided between two people, the Queen of Australia and the Governor-General of Australia, who is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the Prime Minister of AustraliaThe 2018 FIFA World Cup Final is an upcoming football match to determine the winner of the 2018 FIFA World Cup. It will be the 21st final of the FIFA World Cup, a quadrennial tournament contested by the men's national teams of the member associations of FIFA. The match will be held at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow, Russia, on 15 July 2018 and will be contested by the winners of the semi-finals.The 2018 FIFA World Cup Final is an upcoming football match to determine the winner of the 2018 FIFA World Cup. It will be the 21st final of the FIFA World Cup, a quadrennial tournament contested by the men's national teams of the member associations of FIFA. The match will be held at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow, Russia, on 15 July ",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Premier League",
"paragraph_text": " games are played on Saturday and Sunday afternoons. The Premier League has featured 47 English and two Welsh clubs since its inception, making it a cross-border league.The Premier League is the highest level of the English football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Football League (EFL). Seasons usually run from August to May, with each team playing 38The Premier League is a corporation in which the member clubs act as shareholders. Seasons run from August to May with each team playing 38 matches (playing each other home and away). Most games are played on Saturday and Sunday afternoons. The Premier League has featured 47 English and two Welsh clubs since its inception, making it a cross-border league.The Premier League is the highest level of the English football league system. Contested by 20Jim Clancy, played by David Conrad is Melinda's (Jennifer Love Hewitt) husband. He is the only cast member other than Hewitt to appear in every episode.Jim Clancy, played by David Conrad is Melinda's (Jennifer Love Hewitt) husband. He is the only cast member other than Hewitt to appear in every episode.Jim Clancy, played by David Conrad is Melinda's (Jennifer Love Hewitt) husband. He is the only cast member other than Hewitt to appear in every episode.Jim Clancy, played by David Conrad is Melinda's (Jennifer Love Hewitt) husband. He is the only cast member other than Hewitt to appear in every episode.Jim Clancy, played by David Conrad is Melinda's (Jennifer Love Hewitt",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "1894–95 FA Cup",
"paragraph_text": "The Trophy was stolen from a display in the shop window of W. Shillcock (a football fitter) in Newton Row, Birmingham, after the Final and never recovered despite a £10 reward. According to the Police, it was taken sometime between 21:30 on Wednesday 11 September and 7:30 the following morning, along with cash from a drawer. The cup was replaced by a copy of the original, made by Howard Vaughton, the former Aston Villa player and England international, who had opened a silversmith's business after his retirement from the game.The Trophy was stolen from a display in the shop window of W. Shillcock (a football fitter) in Newton Row, Birmingham, after the Final and never recovered despite a £10 reward. According to the Police, it was taken sometime between 21:30 on Wednesday 11 September and 7:30 the following morning, along with cash from a drawer. The cup was replaced by a copy of the original, made by Howard Vaughton, the former Aston Villa player and England international, who had opened a silversmith's business after his retirement from the game.The Trophy was",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Manchester United F.C.",
"paragraph_text": " trophies than any other club in English football, with a record 20 League titles, 12 FA Cups, 5 League Cups and a record 21 FA Community Shields. United have also won three UEFA Champions Leagues, one UEFA Europa League, one UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, one UEFA Super Cup, one Intercontinental Cup and one FIFA Club World Cup. In 1998 -- 99, the club became the first in the history of English football to achieve the treble of the Premier League, the FA Cup and the UEFA Champions League. By winning the UEFA Europa League in 2016 --Real Madrid established itself as a major force in both Spanish and European football during the 1950s, winning five consecutive European Cups and reaching the final seven times. This success was replicated in the league, where the club won five times in the space of seven years. This team, which consisted of players such as Alfredo Di Stéfano, Ferenc Puskás, Francisco Gento and Raymond Kopa, is considered by some in the sport to be the greatest team of all time. In domestic football, the club has won 64 trophies; a record 33 La Liga titles, 19 Copa del Rey, 10 Supercopa de España, a Copa Eva Duarte, and a Copa de la Liga. In European and worldwide competitions, the club has won a record 25 trophies; a record 13 European",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "FA Cup",
"paragraph_text": "Sant Martí d'Empúries is an entity of the town of L'Escala. It is located next to the ruins of Empúries or Empòrion. Ancient Greeks established the settlement in the 6th century BC. It was the county seat until 1079 Empúries moved to Castelló d'Empúries place less exposed to attack.Sant Martí d'Empúries is an entity of the town of L'Escala. It is located next to the ruins of Empúries or Empòrion. Ancient Greeks established the settlement in the 6th century BC. It was the county seat until 1079 Empúries moved to Castelló d",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Manchester City F.C.",
"paragraph_text": "Phu Kradueng (), is a 1316 m high mountain in Loei Province, Thailand. It is in Phu Kradueng District, giving its name to the district. Its west side borders Nam Nao District of Phetchabun Province. This mountain is part of the Phetchabun Mountains, a massif forming a natural boundary between North Thailand and Isan.Phu Kradueng (), is a 1316 m high mountain in Loei Province, Thailand. It is in Phu Kradueng District, giving its name to the district. Its west side borders Nam Nao District of Phetchabun Province. This mountain is part of the Phetchabun Mountains, a massif forming a natural boundary between North ThailandThe club's most successful period was in the late 1960s and early 1970s, when they won the League Championship, FA Cup, League Cup and European Cup Winners' Cup under the management team of Joe Mercer and Malcolm Allison. After losing the ",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "1914 FA Cup Final",
"paragraph_text": "The 1914 FA Cup Final was a football match between Burnley and Liverpool on 25 April 1914 at Crystal Palace, London. It was the final match of the 1913–14 FA Cup, the 43rd season of the country's primaryIn 2015 Beyoncé signed an open letter which the ONE Campaign had been collecting signatures for; the letter was addressed to Angela Merkel and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, urging them to focus on women as they serve as the head of the G7 in Germany and the AU in South Africa respectively, which will start to set the priorities in development funding before a main UN summit",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Second City derby",
"paragraph_text": "Date Venue Home team Score Competition Round Attendance 5 November 1887 Wellington Road Aston Villa 4 -- 0 FA Cup 2nd Round 23 March 1901 Muntz Street Small Heath 0 -- 0 FA Cup Quarter Final 27 March 1901 Villa Park Aston Villa 1 -- 0 FA Cup Quarter Final replay 23 May 1963 St Andrew's Birmingham City 3 -- 1 League Cup Final 1st leg 31,850 27 May 1963 Villa Park Aston Villa 0 -- 0 League Cup Final 2nd leg 37,921 27 September 1988 St Andrew's Birmingham City 0 -- 2 League Cup 2nd Round 1st leg 12 October 1988 Villa Park Aston Villa 5 -- 0 League Cup 2nd Round 2nd leg 9 November 1988 Villa Park Aston Villa 6 -- 0 Full Members Cup 1st Round 8,324 21 September 1993 St Andrew's Birmingham City 0 -- 1 League Cup 2nd Round 1st leg 27,815 6 October 1993 Villa Park Aston Villa 1 -- 0 League Cup 2nd Round 2nd leg 35,856 1 December 2010 St Andrew's Birmingham City 2 -- 1 League Cup Quarter Final 27,679 22 September 2015 Villa Park Aston Villa 1 -- 0 League Cup 3rd Round 34,442",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "History of Chelsea F.C.",
"paragraph_text": "The name Richard Castle is also used as a pseudonym under which a set of real books about the characters Derrick Storm and Nikki Heat, based on the books mentioned in the television series, are written. These books have achieved success, becoming \"New York Times\" bestsellers. Actor Nathan Fillion appears as the face of Richard Castle on the books and on the official website, and participates in book signings. The Castle book series was actually written/ ghost-written by screenwriter Tom Straw.The name Richard Castle is also used as a pseudonym under which a set of real books about the characters Derrick Storm and Nikki Heat, based on the books mentioned in the television series, are written. These books have achieved",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | When did the team of Johnny Newman last secure a victory against the champion of the 1894-95 FA Cup? | [
{
"id": 304722,
"question": "1894–95 FA Cup >> winner",
"answer": "Aston Villa",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
},
{
"id": 398767,
"question": "Johnny Newman >> member of sports team",
"answer": "Birmingham City",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
},
{
"id": 63959,
"question": "when was the last time #2 beat #1",
"answer": "1 December 2010",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
}
] | 1 December 2010 | [] | true | null |
2hop__411091_625230 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Mark Dismore",
"paragraph_text": "Mark Dismore (born October 12, 1956 in Greenfield, Indiana) is a former driver in the Indy Racing League and the 1990 Toyota Pacific champion as well as the winner of the 1993 24 Hours of Daytona with Dan Gurney's All American Racers in a Toyota GTP car with co-drivers Rocky Moran and P. J. Jones. He made 3 CART starts in 1991 but was badly injured in a practice crash for the Indianapolis 500, when his car veered sharply towards the entrance of pit road at the exit of Turn 4 and back-ended the fence, only to careen across the pit lane and smash virtually head on at sizeable speed against the edge of pit wall; this second impact tore off the front of the car leaving Mark's legs exposed. Amongst the injuries he suffered, the most severe was a broken neck. He was largely out of open wheel racing until the 1996 Indy 500 where he drove for Team Menard though he did try to qualify in the 1992 Indianapolis 500 for Concept Motorsports in an outdated Lola/Buick. In 1997 he drove a second car at the Indy 500 for Kelley Racing and would become a full-time fixture there until the 2001 season. He returned to Menard for a partial season in 2002. Dismore has a single IRL win coming in the fall 1999 Texas Motor Speedway race and also finished a career-best third in points that season. Among his 62 career IRL starts he won four poles. He also represented the IRL in the International Race of Champions in 2000 and 2001.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "List of territorial entities where English is an official language",
"paragraph_text": "Kathmandu is located in the northwestern part of the Kathmandu Valley to the north of the Bagmati River and covers an area of 50.67 km2 (19.56 sq mi). The average elevation is 1,400 metres (4,600 ft) above sea level. The city is directly bounded by",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Gerald R. Ford Birthsite and Gardens",
"paragraph_text": "The film tells the story of Charlie Bucket (Peter Ostrum) as he receives a Golden Ticket and visits Willy Wonka's chocolate factory with four other children from around the world. Filming took place in Munich in 1970, and the film was released by Paramount Pictures on June 30, 1971",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Goodings Grove, Illinois",
"paragraph_text": "China shares international borders with 14 sovereign states. In addition, there is a 30 - km border with the special administrative region of Hong Kong, which was a British dependency before 1997, and a 3 km border with Macau, a Portuguese territory until 199",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Greenfield, Indiana",
"paragraph_text": "Greenfield is a city in and the county seat of Hancock County, Indiana, United States, and a part of the Indianapolis metropolitan area. The population was 20,602 at the 2010 census, and an estimated 21,709 in 2016. It lies in Center Township.. Louis Railroad that connected Pittsburgh to Chicago and St. Louis.\n\n\n== History ==\nHancock County was created on March 1, 1828, and named for John Hancock, the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence. The town of Green",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Lutsel K'e Dene School",
"paragraph_text": "Lutsel K'e Dene School is a K-12 public school located in Lutselk'e, Northwest Territories, Canada. The school currently represents the only public education option for youth in the settlement and serves a student population of approximately Downey Jr.'s career prospects improved when he featured in the mystery thriller Zodiac (2007), and the satirical action comedy Tropic Thunder (2008); for the latter he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Beginning in 2008, Downey began portraying the role of Marvel Comics superhero Iron Man in the Marvel Cinematic Universe,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Territory of Papua",
"paragraph_text": "The Snake-class junks were a class of six small vessels operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) to support special forces operations in 1944 and 1945. The ships were lightly armed and were used to infiltrate special forces parties and their supplies into Japanese-held territory.The Snake-class junks were a class of six small vessels operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) to support special forces operations in 1944 and 1945. The ships were lightly armed and were used to infiltrate special forces parties and their supplies into Japanese-held territory.The Snake-class junks were a class of six",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Sant Martí d'Empúries",
"paragraph_text": "Mexico 18 The minimum age to buy and consume alcoholic beverages is regulated by each state of Mexico. But all states have set a minimum age of 18 years, and in no state it is illegal for minors to buy and consume alcohol.Mexico 18 The minimum age to buy and consume alcoholic beverages is regulated by each state of Mexico. But all states have set a minimum age of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Australia",
"paragraph_text": "The Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) was a regulatory agency in the United States created by the Interstate Commerce Act of 1887. The agency's original purpose was to regulate railroads (and later trucking) to ensure fair rates, to eliminate race discrimination, and to regulate other aspects of common carriers, including interstate bus lines and telephone companies. Congress expanded ICC authority to regulate other modes of commerce beginning in 1906. The agency was abolished in 1995, and its remaining functions were transferred to the Surface Transportation Board.The Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) was a regulatory agency in the United States created by the Interstate Commerce Act of 1887. The agency's original purpose was to regulate railroads (and later trucking) to ensure fair rates, to eliminate race discrimination, and to regulate other aspects of common carriers, including interstate bus lines and telephone companies. Congress expanded ICC authority to regulate other modes of commerce beginning in 1906. The agency was abolished in 1995, and its remaining functions were transferred to the Surface Transportation Board.The Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) was a regulatory agency in the United States created by the Interstate Commerce Act of 1887. The agency's original purpose was to regulate railroads (and later trucking) to ensure fair rates, to eliminate race discrimination, and to regulate other aspects of common carriers, including interstate bus lines and telephone companies. Congress expanded ICC authority to regulate other",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "British Togoland",
"paragraph_text": "Primary and secondary schooling is compulsory for children aged 6 to 16, with the majority attending from the age of 5. There are 13 school years and attending state (public) schools is free to New Zealand citizens and permanent residents from a person's 5th birthday to the end of the calendar year following their 19th birthday. New Zealand has an adult literacy rate of 99%, and over half of the population aged 15 to 29 hold a tertiary qualification. There are five types of government-owned tertiary institutions: universities, colleges of education, polytechnics, specialist colleges, and wBritish Togoland, officially the Mandate Territory of Togoland and later officially the Trust Territory of Togoland, was a territory in West Africa, under the administration of the United Kingdom. It was effectively formed in 1916 by the splitting of the German protectorate of Togoland into two territories, French Togoland and British Togoland, during the First World War. Initially, it was a League of Nations Class B mandate. In 1922, British Togoland was formally placed under British rule while French Tog",
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"title": "Dunbar Hospital",
"paragraph_text": "The Dunbar Hospital was the first hospital for the black community in Detroit, Michigan. It is located at 580 Frederick Street, and is currently the administrative headquarters of the Detroit Medical Society. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.The Dunbar Hospital was the first hospital for the black community in Detroit, Michigan. It is located at 580 Frederick Street, and is currently the administrative headquarters of the Detroit Medical Society. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.The Dunbar Hospital wasJive Records was an American record label under the RCA Music Group formed in 1981 by Zomba Records. Formerly headquartered in New York City, the label was best known for a string of successes with hip hop artists in the 1980s, and",
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{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Italian Eritrea",
"paragraph_text": "Kathmandu is located in the northwestern part of the Kathmandu Valley to the north of the Bagmati River and covers an area of 50.67 km2 (19.56 sq mi). The average elevation is 1,400 metres (4,600 ft) above sea level. The city is directly bounded by several other municipalities of the Kathmandu valley: south of the Bagmati by Lalitpur Sub-Metropolitan City (Patan) with which it today forms one urban",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Zec Bras-Coupé–Désert",
"paragraph_text": "Rock the Cradle is an MTV reality show in which the offspring of R&B, pop, and rock stars from the 1980s and 1990s vie in a six-week singing competition. The show debuted on April 3, 2008, and ended on May 8.Rock the Cradle is an MTV reality show in which the offspring ofThe ZEC Bras-Coupé-Desert is a \"zone d'exploitation contrôlée\" (controlled harvesting zone) (ZEC), located in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pythonga in La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Outaouais, in Quebec, in Canada.The ZEC Bras-Coupé-Desert is a \"zone d'exploitation contrôlée\" (controlled harvesting zone) (ZEC), located in the unorganized territory",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Handover of Hong Kong",
"paragraph_text": "The transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to China, referred to as ``the Handover ''internationally or`` the Return'' in China, took place on 1 July 1997. The landmark event marked the end of British administration in Hong Kong, and is often regarded as marking the end of the British Empire.The transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to China, referred to as ``the Handover ''internationally or`` the Return'' in China, took place on 1 July 1997. The landmarkPortuguese is the official language of Portugal. Portuguese is a Romance language that originated in what is now Galicia and Northern Portugal, originating from Galician-Portuguese, which was the common language of the Galician and Portuguese people until the independence of Portugal. Particularly in the North of Portugal, there are still many similarities between the",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Vilnius County",
"paragraph_text": "The Dallas Municipal Building is a Dallas Landmark located along S. Harwood Street between Main and Commerce Street in the Main Street District of downtown Dallas, Texas that served as the city's fourth City Hall. The structure is also a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark and a contributing property in the Harwood Street Historic DistrictVilnius County () is the largest of the 10 counties of Lithuania, located in the east of the country around the city Vilnius. On 1 July 2010, the county administration was abolished, and since that date, Vilnius County remains as the territorial and statistical unit.V",
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}
] | What is the county of Mark Dismore's place of birth? | [
{
"id": 411091,
"question": "Mark Dismore >> place of birth",
"answer": "Greenfield",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
},
{
"id": 625230,
"question": "#1 >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Hancock County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
}
] | Hancock County | [] | true | null |
3hop1__228_237521_291682 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "American Federal Building",
"paragraph_text": "Taken from Me: The Tiffany Rubin Story is a 2011 original LMN movie, starring Taraji P. Henson and Terry O'Quinn. The film follows the events surrounding the kidnapping and rescue of the son of Tiffany Rubin, who was kidnapped by his father and taken to South Korea.Taken from Me: The Tiffany Rubin Story is a 2011 original LMN movie, starring Taraji P",
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{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Bits of Life",
"paragraph_text": "Yao Defen was born to poor farmers in the town of Liuan in the Anhui province of Shucheng County. At birth she weighed . When she was eleven years old she was about 188 centimetres (6 ft 2 in) tall. She was 210 centimetres (6 ft 9 in)",
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Zahari Zograf",
"paragraph_text": "The team placed fifth in the Premier League automatically qualifies for the UEFA Europa League, and the sixth and seventh-placed teams can also qualify, depending on the winners of the two domestic cup competitions i.e. the FA Cup and the Capital One Cup (League Cup). Two Europa League places are reserved for the winners of each tournament; if the winner of either the FA Cup or League Cup qualifies for the Champions League, then that place will go",
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"idx": 3,
"title": "Tjaarke Maas",
"paragraph_text": "On 4 April 1952, Vishwanath was honoured by the first President of India, Rajendra Prasad, at the golden jubilee celebrations of the Gandharva Mahavidyalaya at Delhi.On 4 April 1952, Vishwanath was honoured by the first President of India, Rajendra Prasad, at the golden jubilee celebrations of the Gandharva Mahavidyalaya at Delhi.On 4 April 195ooning Academy in Rotterdam. She continued her studies in New York, where she was introduced to the art of icon painting. At the age of 18, Maas was married, and",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Tim Credeur",
"paragraph_text": "im Credeur (born July 9, 1977) is an American retired mixed martial artist. He was aTimothy Wallace Credeur II (born July 9,Next Caller is an unaired American television comedy series that was scheduled to premiere mid-season on NBC as part of the 2012–13 television schedule. The network placed a series order in May 2012. Season one was set to feature seven half-hour episodes.Next Caller is an unaired American television comedy series that was scheduled to premiere mid-season on NBC as part of the 2012–13 television schedule. The network placed a series order in",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "List of Girl Meets World characters",
"paragraph_text": "Atlantis Chaos is a region of chaos terrain in the Phaethontis quadrangle of Mars. It is located around 34.7° south latitude, and 177.6° west longitude. It is encompassed by the Atlantis basin. The region is across, and was named after an albedo feature at 30° S, 173° Ben Savage, Sabrina Carpenter, Peyton Meyer, August Maturo, Danielle Fishel, and Corey Fogelmanis.\nThe series centers around the life of Riley and her friends and family, particularly their school life, in which Cory is their history teacher",
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"idx": 8,
"title": "The Captain Hates the Sea",
"paragraph_text": " Captain Hates the Sea is a 1934 comedy film directed by Lewis Milestone and released by Columbia Pictures. The film, which involves a Grand Hotel-style series of intertwining stories involving the passengers on a cruise ship, is notable as the lastThe recorded history of Maryland dates back to when Europeans began exploring the area, starting with the Italian / Venetian John Cabot (c. 1450 -- c. 1500), exploring the coast of the continent of North America for England in 1498. The first European settlements were made in 1634, when the English arrived in significant numbers and created a permanent colony. Maryland was notable for having been established with religious freedom for Roman Catholics. Like other colonies of the Chesapeake Bay, its economy was based on tobacco as a commodity crop, cultivated primarily by African slave labor, although many young",
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{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Quitting",
"paragraph_text": "Major League Baseball had most of its teams open the 2011 season on a Thursday (March 31) or Friday (April 1) rather than the traditional Monday, in order to prevent the World Series from extending into November. Similarly, most teams opened the 2012 season on Thursday (April 5) or Friday (April 6). However, subsequent seasons through 2017 returned to Monday openers for most teams. For the 2018 season, all 30 teams were scheduled to open the season on Thursday, March 29 (the earliest domestic start for a regular season in MLB",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Empty Nest",
"paragraph_text": "Luke Swain, (born 24 February 1982 in Penrith, New South Wales) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer for the Salford City Reds of Super League. He previously played in the NRL for the Penrith Panthers and Gold Coast Titans. His position of choice is in the Second Row.Luke Swain, (born 24 February 1982 in Penr",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Beyoncé",
"paragraph_text": "Beyoncé names Michael Jackson as her major musical influence. Aged five, Beyoncé attended her first ever concert where Jackson performed and she claims to have realised her purpose. When she presented him with a tribute award at the World Music Awards in 2006, Beyoncé said, \"if it wasn't for Michael Jackson, I would never ever have performed.\" She admires Diana Ross as an \"all-around entertainer\" and Whitney Houston, who she said \"inspired me to get up there and do what she did.\" She credits Mariah Carey's singing and her song \"Vision of Love\" as influencing her to begin practicing vocal runs as a child. Her other musical influences include Aaliyah, Prince, Lauryn Hill, Sade Adu, Donna Summer, Mary J. Blige, Janet Jackson, Anita Baker and Rachelle Ferrell.On January 7, 2012, Beyoncé gave birth to her first child, a daughter, Blue Ivy Carter, at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York. Five months later, she performed for four nights at Revel Atlantic City",
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{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Michael Jackson: The Life of an Icon",
"paragraph_text": " him and had met him before his death—including Whitney Houston, Smokey Robinson and Dionne Warwick. The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray on November 2, 2011.== Cast ==\n\n\n== References ==\n\n\nMichael Jackson: The Life of an Icon is a documentary film about pop singer Michael Jackson produced by his friend, David Gest. The film features footage of the beginning of The Jackson 5, Jackson's solo career and the child molestation accusations made against him. It also has interviews with Jackson's mother, Katherine, and siblings, Tito and Rebbie Jackson, as well as other artists—who were inspired by him and had met him before his death—including Whitney Houston, Smokey Robinson and Dionne Warwick. The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray on November 2, 2011.",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Harry Rathbun",
"paragraph_text": "Ocoyoacac is a town and municipality in the State of Mexico in Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 134.71 km². It is one of the 17 municipalities that border Mexico City. It borders the Dist",
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{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Sunbaker",
"paragraph_text": "A popular soap opera (or telenovela) in Portugal running from 2013 to present, \"Os Nossos Dias\" follows the daily lives of its many characters. Among the typical soap opera-esque romances featured in the show, significant social-awareness issues have also been featured, i.e., domestic violence, living with HIV, and homophobia. Despite the thoughtful, progressive were:\nAIRCRAFT CREW\n\nF/O T.T. Biltoft\nF/Lt. H.R.Sunbaker is a 1937 black-and-white photograph by Australian modernist photographer Max Dupain, depicting the head and shoulders of a man lying on a beach, taken from a low angle. The iconic photograph has been described as \"quintessentially Australian\", a \"sort of",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "List of The Young and the Restless cast members",
"paragraph_text": "The Young and the Restless is an American television soap opera, created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS. It first aired on March 26, 1973. The longest - running current cast member is Doug Davidson, who has portrayed private investigator Paul Williams since May 23, 1978. Jeanne Cooper, who portrayed the soap opera's matriarch Katherine Chancellor, holdsKalajokilaakso stands for the \"basin of Kalajoki river\", located in Ostrobothnia, Finland. At the mouth of the river, lies the town of Kalajoki. The Kalajoki river runs to the Gulf of Bothnia of the Baltic Sea.Kalajokilaakso stands for the \"basin of Kalajoki river\", located in Ostrobothnia, Finland. At the mouth of the river, lies the town of Kalajoki. The Kalajoki river runs to the Gulf of Bothnia of the Baltic Sea.Kalajokilaakso stands for the \"basin of Kalajoki river\", located in Ostrobothnia, Finland. At the mouth of the river, lies the town of Kalajoki. The Kalajoki river runs to the Gulf of Bothnia of the Baltic Sea.Kalajokilaakso stands for the \"basin of Kalajoki river\", located in Ostrobothnia, Finland. At the mouth of the river, lies the townThe Young and the Restless is an American television soap opera, created by William J. Bell and",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Liza and David",
"paragraph_text": "Liza and David was a reality television series slated to air on VH1 in 2002,Liza and David was a reality television series slated to air on VH1 in 2002, featuring Liza Minnelli and her then-husband, David Gest.",
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}
] | What's the name of the woman married to the man who curated the documentary about the pop icon who inspired Beyonce? | [
{
"id": 228,
"question": "Who influenced Beyonce?",
"answer": "Michael Jackson",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 237521,
"question": "#1 : The Life of an Icon >> cast member",
"answer": "David Gest",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
},
{
"id": 291682,
"question": "#2 >> spouse",
"answer": "Liza Minnelli",
"paragraph_support_idx": 19
}
] | Liza Minnelli | [] | true | null |
3hop1__624901_42197_18397 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Military history of Italy during World War II",
"paragraph_text": "Metropolitan Avenue/Lorimer Street is an underground New York City Subway station complex shared by the BMT Canarsie Line and the IND Crosstown Line. Located in the Williamsburg neighborhood of Brooklyn, the complex is served by the G and L trains at all times.Metropolitan Avenue/Lor",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Muammar Gaddafi",
"paragraph_text": "The battle was fought on Saturday, 22 December 624 (7 Shawwal AH 3 in the Islamic calendar) at the valley located in front of Mount Uhud. It occurred between a force from the Muslim community of Medina led by the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and a force led by Abu Sufyan ibn Harb from Mecca, the town from which many of the Muslims had previously emigrated. The Battle of Uhud was the second military encounter between the Meccans and the Muslims, preceded by the Battle of Badr in 624, where a small Muslim army had defeated a larger Meccan army.The battle was fought on Saturday, 22 December 624 (7 Shawwal AH 3 in the Islamic calendar) at the valley located in front of Mount Uhud. It occurred between a force from the Muslim community of Medina led by the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and a force led by Abu Sufyan ibn Harb from Mecca, the town from which many of the Muslims had previously emigrated. The Battle of Uhud was the second military encounter between the Meccans and the Muslims, preceded",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "British Empire",
"paragraph_text": "Cherin was a legendary king of the Britons as recounted in Geoffrey of Monmouth's \"Historia Regum Britanniae\". His father was King Porrex II and he was succeeded by his three sons in turn, Fulgenius, Edadus, and Andragius.Cherin was a legendary king of the Britons as recounted in Geoffrey of Monmouth's \"Historia Regum Britanniae\". His father was King Porrex II and he was succeeded by his three sons in turn, Fulgenius, Edadus, and Andrag",
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Napoleon",
"paragraph_text": "Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Chau in the east and Sai Ap Chau in the west, with the islet of Ap Tan Pai nearby in the northeast. It is under the administration of North District.Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Chau in the east and Sai Ap Chau in the west, with the islet of Ap Tan Pai nearby in the northeast. It is under the administration of North District.Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Chau in the east and Sai Ap Chau in the west, with the islet of Ap Tan Pai nearby in the northeast. It is under the administration of North District.Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Chau in the east and Sai Ap Chau in the west, with the islet of Ap Tan Pai nearby in the northeast. It is under the administration of North District.Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings",
"paragraph_text": "On the eve of America's entry into World War II, CAA began to extend its ATC responsibilities to takeoff and landing operations at airports. This expanded role eventually became permanent after the war. The application of radar to ATC helped controllers in their drive to keep abreast of the postwar boom in commercial air transportation. In 1946, meanwhile, Congress gave CAA the added task of administering the federal-aid airport program, the first peacetime program of financial assistance aimed exclusively at promoting development of the nation's civil airports.On the eve of America's entry into World War II, CAA began to extend its ATC responsibilities to takeoff and landing operations at airports. This expanded was challenged by her friend, author James Baldwin, and her editor, Robert Loomis, to write an autobiography that was also a piece of literature. ReviewersI Know Why the Caged",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Korean War",
"paragraph_text": " of events has led some scholars to argue that the South Koreans actually fired first.At dawn on Sunday, 25 June 1950, the Korean People's Army crossed the 38th parallelUnited Nations Trusteeship Council The chamber of the UN Trusteeship Council, United Nations headquarters / UN headquarters, New York Formation 1945 Type Principal Organ Legal status Inactive (As of 1994) Head President Alexis Lamek France Vice-President Peter Wilson United Kingdom Website www.un.org/en/mainbodies/trusteeshipUnited Nations Trusteeship Council The chamber of the UN Trusteeship Council, United Nations headquarters / UN headquarters, New York Formation 1945 Type Principal Organ Legal status Inactive (As of 1994) Head President Alexis Lamek France Vice-President Peter Wilson United Kingdom Website www.un.org/en/mainbodies/trusteeshipUnited Nations Trusteeship Council The chamber of the UN Trusteeship Council, United Nations headquarters / UN headquarters, New York Formation 1945 Type Principal Organ Legal status Inactive (As of 1994) Head President Alexis Lamek France Vice-President Peter Wilson United Kingdom Website www.un.org/en/mainbodies/trusteeshipUnited Nations Trusteeship Council The chamber of the UN Trusteeship Council,At dawn on Sunday, 25 June 1950, the Korean People's Army crossed the 38th parallel behind artillery fire. The KPA justified its assault with the claim that ROK troops had attacked first, and that they were aiming to arrest and execute the \"bandit traitor Syngman Rhee\". Fighting began on the strategic Ongjin peninsula in the west. There were initial South Korean claims that they had captured the city of Haeju, and this sequence of",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Classic Maya collapse",
"paragraph_text": "The Lego Batman Movie premiered in Dublin, Ireland on January 29, 2017, and was released in the United States on February 10, 2017. Internationally, the film was released in 3D, RealD 3D, Dolby Cinema, and IMAX 3D and Premium TheatersThe Lego Batman Movie premiered in Dublin, Ireland on January 29, 2017, and was released in the United States on February 10, 2017The Lego Batman Movie premiered in Dublin, Ireland on January 29, 2017, and was released in the United States on February 10, 2017. Internationally, the film was released in 3D, RealD 3D, Dolby Cinema, and IMAX 3D and Premium Theaters",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings",
"paragraph_text": "Kalakalappu () (English: \"Humour\") is a 2012 Indian Tamil comedy film co-written co-produced and directed by Sundar C. and produced by his wife Kushboo Sundar. It features Vimal, Shiva, Anjali, Oviya and Santhanam in lead roles and music composed by Vijay Ebenezer. It was originally titled \"Masala Cafe\", but was later renamed to \"Kalakalappu\". The film released on 11 May 2012. The film is 25th directorial venture for Sundar C..The film was remade in Telugu as Jump Jilani starring Allari Naresh. In",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Maya Kopitseva",
"paragraph_text": "Maya Kuzminichna Kopitseva (; May 18, 1924, in Gagry, Abkhazia, USSR – June 6, 2005, in Saint Petersburg) was a Soviet Russian still-life painter and an Honored Artist of the RSFSR who lived and worked in Leningrad - Saint Petersburg. She was a member of the Saint Petersburg Union of Artists, which before 1992 was the Leningrad branch of Union of Artists of the Russian Federation, and was regarded as one of the major representatives of the Leningrad school of painting.",
"is_supporting": true
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Korean War",
"paragraph_text": "Goddard Space Flight Center is NASA's first, and oldest, space center. It is named after Dr. Robert H. Goddard, the father of modern rocketry. Throughout its history, the center has managed, developed, and operated many notable missions, including the Cosmic Background Explorer, the Hubble Space Telescope, the Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System (TDRSS), the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, and the Solar Dynamics Observatory.Goddard Space Flight Center is NASA's first, and oldest, space center. It is named after Dr. Robert H. Goddard, the father of modern rocketry. Throughout its history, the center has managedAt dawn on Sunday, 25 June 1950, the Korean People's Army crossed the 38th parallel behind artillery fire. The KPA justified its assault with the claim that ROK troops had attacked first, and that they were aiming to arrest and execute the \"bandit traitor Syngman Rhee\". Fighting began on the strategic Ongjin peninsula in the west. There were initial South Korean claims that they had captured the city of Haeju, and this sequence of events has",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Imperialism",
"paragraph_text": " for domination of certain territories and peoples. It was believed that a certain person's behaviours were determined by the environment in which they lived and thus validated their domination. For example, people living in tropical environments were seen as \"less civilized\" therefore justifying colonial control as a civilizing mission. Across the three waves of European colonialism (first in the Americas, second in Asia and lastly in Africa), environmental determinism was used to categorically place indigenous people in a racial hierarchy. This takes two formsTrotsky, and others, believed that the revolution could only succeed in Russia as part of a world revolution. Lenin wrote extensively on the matter and famously declared that Imperialism was the highest stage of capitalism. However, after Lenin's death, Joseph Stalin established 'socialism in one country' for the Soviet Union, creating the model for subsequent inward looking Stalinist states and purging the early Internationalist elements. The internationalist tendencies of the early revolution would be abandoned until they returned in the framework of a client state in competition with the Americans during the Cold War. With the beginning of the new era, the after Stalin period called the \"thaw\", in the late 1950s, the new political leader Nikita Khrushchev put even more pressure on the Soviet-American relations starting a new wave of anti-imperialist propaganda. In his speech on the UN conference in 1960, he announced the continuation of the war on imperialism, stating that soon the people of different countries will come together and overthrow their imperialist leaders. Although the Soviet Union declared itself anti-imperialist, critics argue that it exhibited tendencies common to historic empires. Some scholars hold that the Soviet Union was a hybrid entity containing elements common to both multinational empires and nation states. It has also been argued that the USSR practiced colonialism as did other imperial powers and was carrying on the old Russian tradition of expansion and control. Mao Zedong once argued that the Soviet Union had itself become an imperialist power while maintaining a socialist façade. Moreover, the ideas of imperialism were widely spread in action on the higher levels of government. Non Russian Marxists within the Russian Federation and later the USSR, like Sultan Galiev and Vasyl Shakhrai, considered the Soviet Regime a renewed version of the Russian imperialism and colonialism.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Sophia (robot)",
"paragraph_text": "The Electorate of Baden was a State of the Holy Roman Empire from 1803 to 1806. In 1803, Napoleon bestowed the office of Prince-elector to Charles Frederick. This only lasted until 1806, when Francis II dissolved the Empire. When the Holy Roman Empire dissolved, Baden achieved sovereignty, and Charles Frederick became Grand Duke.The Electorate of Baden was a State of the Holy Roman Empire from 1803 to 1806. In 1803, Napoleon bestowed the office of Prince-elector to Charles Frederick. This only lasted until 1806, when Francis II dissolved the Empire. When the Holy Roman Empire dissolved, Baden achieved sovereignty, and Charles Frederick became Grand Duke.The Electorate of Baden was a State of the Holy Roman Empire from 1803 to 1806. In 1803, Napoleon bestowed the office of Prince-elector to Charles Frederick. This only lasted until 1806, when Francis II dissolved the Empire. When the Holy Roman Empire dissolved, Baden achieved sovereignty, and Charles Frederick became Grand Duke.The Electorate of Baden was a State of the Holy Roman Empire from 1803 to 1806. In 1803, Napoleon bestowed the office of Prince-elector to Charles Frederick. This only and its inventor's wife, Amanda Hanson, is known for its human-like appearance and behavior compared to previous robotic variants. Sophia imitates human gestures and facial expressions and is able to answer certain questions and to make simple conversation on predefined topics (e.g. the weather).\nHanson has said that he designed Sophia to be a suitable companion for the elderly at nursing homes, to help crowds at large events or parks, or to serve in customer",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Maya Pedersen-Bieri",
"paragraph_text": "Maya Pedersen-Bieri (born 27 November 1972 in Spiez) is a Swiss-Norwegian skeleton racer who has competed since 1995. She won the gold medal in the women's skeleton event at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin. She retired from the sport in 2010 before returning to compete for Norway (the country of her husband and coach, Snorre Pedersen) in 201Most of the U.S.'s taller dams are located in the west because of the steeper and more rugged topography. The tallest is Oroville Dam in northern California, a 770.5 - foot (234.8 m) embankment dam completed in 1968. Five of the ten highest dams in the U.S. are located in California. The Colorado, Columbia and Sacramento -- San Joaquin river systems contain the greatest number of high dams. In the eastern U.S., tall dams are less common because of the lesser vertical relief. The tallest dam in the eastern U.S. is 480 - foot (150 m) Fontana Dam in",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "John, King of England",
"paragraph_text": "In baseball, the home run is one of the most popular aspects of the game. Thus, the career record for home runs is among the most important and respected records in baseball. The road to this record has been closely followed and each additional home run Bonds hits extends the current record further. On August 7, 2007, Barry Bonds became the major leagues' career home run champion by hitting his 756th career home run, which surpassed Hank Aaron's total. the ball was caught by Pistolay.In baseball, the home run is one of the most popular aspects of the game. Thus, the career record for home runs is among the most important and respected records in baseball. The road to this record has been closely followed and each additional home run Bonds hits extends the current record further. On August 7, 2007, Barry Bonds became the major leagues' career home run champion by hitting his 756th career home run,",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Korean War",
"paragraph_text": "On 27 June 1950, two days after the KPA invaded and three months before the Chinese entered the war, President Truman dispatched the United States Seventh Fleet to the Taiwan Strait, to prevent hostilities between the Nationalist Republic of China (Taiwan) and the People's Republic of China (PRC). On 4 August 1950, with the PRC invasion of Taiwan aborted, Mao Zedong reported to the Politburo that he would intervene in Korea when the People's Liberation Army's (PLA) Taiwan invasion force was reorganized into the PLA North East Frontier Force. China justified its entry into the war as a response to \"American aggression in the guise of the UN\".",
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}
] | Who stated that he would get involved in the Korean conflict, and argued that Maya Kopitseva's nationalist country had evolved into an imperialist dominion? Where did this occur? | [
{
"id": 624901,
"question": "Maya Kopitseva >> country of citizenship",
"answer": "USSR",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
},
{
"id": 42197,
"question": "Who argued that the #1 had itself become an imperialist power?",
"answer": "Mao Zedong",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
},
{
"id": 18397,
"question": "Where did #2 declare that he would intervene in the Korean conflict?",
"answer": "the Politburo",
"paragraph_support_idx": 19
}
] | the Politburo | [
"Politburo"
] | true | null |
2hop__16581_16525 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Maputo Post Office Building",
"paragraph_text": "Gina Tognoni / toʊnˈjoʊni / (born November 28, 1973) is an American actress, best known for her work with American daytime soap operas. Her most notable performances include Kelly Cramer on One Life to Live and Dinah Marler on Guiding Light. She is currently starring as Phyllis Summers on The Young and the Restless.Gina Tognoni / toʊnˈjoʊni / (born November 28, 1973) is an American actress, best known for her work with American daytime soap operas. Her most notable performances include Kelly C",
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"idx": 1,
"title": "History of India",
"paragraph_text": "Bageshwar is a town and a municipal board in Bageshwar district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is located at a distance of 470 km from the National Capital New Delhi and 332 km from the State Capital Dehradun. Bageshwar is known for its scenic beauty, Glaciers, Rivers and Temples. It is also the administrative headquarters of Bageshwar district.Bageshwar is a town and a municipal board in Bageshwar district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is located at a distance of 470 km from",
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"title": "Mosaic",
"paragraph_text": "Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 2000) was a former rugby league footballer who played in the New South Wales Rugby League competition.Herbert Noel Hollingdale (1911 - 200",
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"idx": 3,
"title": "Umayyad Caliphate",
"paragraph_text": "Kirkwood is a rural unincorporated community located at the intersection of Kirkwood and River Roads in southwestern Orange Township, Shelby County, Ohio, United States.Kirkwood is a rural unincorporated community located at the intersection of Kirkwood and River Roads in southwestern Orange Township, Shelby County, Ohio, United States.Kirkwood is a rural unincorporated community located at the intersection of Kirkwood and River Roads in southwestern Orange Township, Shelby County, Ohio, United States.Kirkwood is a rural unincorporated community located at the intersection of Kirkwood and River Roads in southwestern Orange Township, Shelby County, Ohio, United States.Kirkwood is a rural unincorporated community located at the intersection of Kirkwood and River Roads in southwestern Orange Township",
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"idx": 4,
"title": "Umayyad Caliphate",
"paragraph_text": "Most historians[who?] consider Caliph Muawiyah (661–80) to have been the second ruler of the Umayyad dynasty, even though he was the first to assert the Umayyads' right to rule on a dynastic principle. It was really the caliphate of Uthman Ibn Affan (644–656), a member of Umayyad clan himself, that witnessed the revival and then the ascendancy of the Umayyad clan to the corridors of power. Uthman placed some of the trusted members of his clan at prominent and strong positions throughout the state. Most notable was the appointment of Marwan ibn al-Hakam, Uthman's first cousin, as his top advisor, which created a stir among the Hashimite companions of Muhammad, as Marwan along with his father Al-Hakam ibn Abi al-'As had been permanently exiled from Medina by Muhammad during his lifetime. Uthman also appointed as governor of Kufa his half-brother, Walid ibn Uqba, who was accused by Hashmites of leading prayer while under the influence of alcohol. Uthman also consolidated Muawiyah's governorship of Syria by granting him control over a larger area and appointed his foster brother Abdullah ibn Saad as the Governor of Egypt. However, since Uthman never named an heir, he cannot be considered the founder of a dynasty.",
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"title": "Abbasid Caliphate",
"paragraph_text": "After her death in 1847, her unusual life story attracted increasing interest. An uncredited author in All the Year Round, edited by Charles Dickens, wrote of her in 1865 that ``(t) he carpenter's daughter has won a name for herself, and has deserved to win it. ''It has often been claimed that her story was the inspiration for the 1908 tongue - twister`` She sells seashells on the seashore'' by Terry Sullivan. In 2010, one hundred and sixty - three years after her death, the Royal Society included Anning in a list of the ten British women who have most influenced the history of science.After her death in 1847, her unusual life story attracted increasing interest. An uncredited author in All the Year Round, edited by Charles Dickens, wrote of her in 1865 that ``(t) he carpenter's daughter has won a name for herself, and has deserved to win it. ''It has often been claimed that her story was the inspiration for the 1908 tongue - twister`` She sells seashells on the seashore'' by Terry Sullivan. In 2010, one hundred and sixty - three years after her death, the Royal Society included Anning in a list of the ten British women who have most influenced the history of science.After her death in 184",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Umayyad Caliphate",
"paragraph_text": "The Lost Language of Cranes is a novel by David Leavitt, first published in 1986. A British TV film of the novel was made in 1991. The film was released on DVD in 2009.The Lost Language of Cranes is a novel by David Leavitt, first published in 1986. A British TV film of the novel was made in 1991. The film was released on DVD in 2009.The Lost Language of Cranes is a novel by David Leavitt, first published in 1986. A British TV film of the novel was made in 1991. The film was released on DVD in 2009.The Lost Language of Cranes is a novel by David Leavitt, first published in 1986. A British TV film of the novel was made in",
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{
"idx": 7,
"title": "India Post",
"paragraph_text": "On August 1, 2012, Windows 8 (build 9200) was released to manufacturing with the build number 6.2.9200.16384 . Microsoft planned to hold a launch event on October 25, 2012 and release Windows 8 for general availability on the next day. However, only a day after its release to manufacturing, a copy of the final version of Windows 8 Enterprise N (a version for European markets lacking bundled media players to comply with a court ruling) leaked online, followed by leaks of the final versions of Windows 8 Pro and Enterprise a few days later. On August 15, 2012, Windows 8 was made available to download for MSDN and TechNet subscribers. Windows 8 was made available to Software Assurance customers on August 16, 2012. Windows 8 was made available for students with a DreamSpark Premium subscription on August East India Company to start the Postal Service in the country in 1766. It was initially established under the name \"Company Mail\". It wasIndia Post A typical Indian Post office in Tamil Nadu Native name India Post ��ा��ती�� ��ा�� Type Agency of the Government of India Industry Postal services, courier Founded 1 April 1854; ",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Umayyad Caliphate",
"paragraph_text": "arkand).Muawiyah also encouraged peaceful coexistence with the Christian communities of Syria, granting his reign with \"peace and prosperity for Christians and Arabs alike\", and one of his closest advisers was Sarjun, the father of John of Damascus. At the same time, he waged unceasing war against the Byzantine Roman Empire. During his reign, Rhodes and CreteThe Beatles' rooftop concert was the final public performance of the English rock band the Beatles. On 30 January 1969, the band, with keyboardist Billy Preston, surprised a central London office and fashion district with an impromptu concert from the roof of the headquarters of the band's multimedia corporation Apple Corps at 3 Savile Row. In a 42 - minute set, the Beatles played nine takes of five songs before the Metropolitan Police asked them to reduce the volume. Footage from the performance was used in the 1970 documentary film Let It Be.The Beatles' rooftop concert was the final public performance of the English rock band the Beatles. On 30 January 1969, the band, with keyboardist Billy Preston, surprised a central London office and fashion district with an impromptu concert from the roof of the headquarters of the band's multimedia corporation Apple Corps at 3 Savile Row. In a 42 - minute set, the Beatles played nine takes of five songs before the Metropolitan Police asked them to reduce the volume. Footage from the performance was used in the 1970 documentary film Let It Be.The Beatles' rooftop concert was the final public performance of the English rock band the Beatles. On 30 January 1969, the band, with keyboardist Billy Preston, surprised a central London office and fashion district with an impromptu concert from the roof of the headquarters of the band's multimedia corporation Apple Corps at 3 Savile Row. In a 42 - minute set, the Beatles played nine takes of five",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Mosaic",
"paragraph_text": "Home Alone (stylized as HOME ALONe) is a series of Christmas family comedy films originally created by John Hughes, and directed by Chris Columbus (1 & 2), Raja Gosnell (3), Rod Daniel (4) and Peter Hewitt (5). The films revolve around the adventures surrounding a child who is left home alone during the Holiday season and is faced with the challenge of defending their family's house or themselves from invading intruders and burglars.Home Alone (stylized as HOME ALONe) is a series of Christmas family comedy films originally created by John Hughes, and directed by Chris Columbus (1 & 2), Raja Gos",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Umayyad Caliphate",
"paragraph_text": "The beginning of the Shaka era is now widely equated to the ascension of king Chashtana in 78 CE. His inscriptions, dated to the years 11 and 52, have been found at Andhau in Kutch region. These years are interpreted as Shaka years 11 (89 CE) and 52 (130 CE).The beginning of the Shaka era is now widely equated to the ascension of king Chashtana in 78 CE. His inscriptions, dated to the years 11 and 52, have been found at Andhau in Kutch region. These years are interpreted as Shaka years 11 (89 CE) and 52 (130 CE).The beginning of the Shaka era is now widely equated to the ascension of king Chashtana in 78 CE. His inscriptions, dated to the years 11 and 52, have been found at Andhau in Kutch region. TheseMuawiyah also encouraged peaceful coexistence with the Christian communities of Syria, granting his reign with",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Umayyad Caliphate",
"paragraph_text": " unceasing war against the Byzantine Roman Empire. During his reign, Rhodes and Crete wereMu'awiyah introduced postal service, Abd al-Malik extended it throughout his empire, and Walid made full use of it. The Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Malik developed a regular postal service. Umar bin Abdul-Aziz developed it further by building caravanserais at stages along the Khurasan highway. Relays of horses were used for the conveyance of dispatches between the caliph and his agents and officials posted in the provinces. The main highways were divided into stages of 12 miles (19 km) each and each stage had horses, donkeys or camels ready to carry the post. Primarily the service met the needs of Government officials, but travellers and their important dispatches were also benefitted by the system. The postal carriages were also used for the swift transport of troops. They were able to carry fifty to a hundred men at a time. Under Governor Yusuf bin Umar, the postal department of Iraq cost 4,000,000 dirhams a year.Muawiyah also encouraged peaceful coexistence with the Christian communities of Syria, granting his reign with \"peace and prosperity for Christians and Arabs alike\", and one of his closest advisers was Sarjun, the father of John of Damascus. At the same time, he waged unceasing war against the Byzantine Roman Empire. During his reign, Rhodes and Crete were occupied, and several assaults were launched against Constantinople. After their failure, and faced with a large-scale Christian uprising in the form of the Mardaites, Muawiyah concluded a peace with Byzantium. Muawiyah also oversaw military expansion in North Africa (the foundation of Kairouan) and in Central Asia (the conquest of Kabul, Bukhara, and Samarkand).Muawiyah also encouraged peaceful coexistence with the Christian communities of Syria, granting his reign with \"peace and prosperity for Christians and Arabs alike\", and one of his closest advisers was Sarjun, the father of John of Damascus. At the same time, he waged unceasing war against the Byzantine Roman Empire. During",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Dome of the Rock",
"paragraph_text": "It was initially completed in 691 CE at the order of Umayyad Caliph Abd al - Malik during the Second Fitna, built on the site of the Roman temple of Jupiter Capitolinus, which had in turn been built on the site of the Second Jewish Temple, destroyed during the Roman Siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE. The original dome collapsed in 1015 and was rebuilt in 1022 -- 23. The Dome of the Rock is in its core one of the oldest extant works of Islamic architecture.It was initially completed in 691 CE at the order of Umayyad Caliph Abd al - Malik during the Second Fitna, built on the site of the Roman temple of Jupiter Capitolinus, which had in turn been built on the site of the Second Jewish Temple, destroyed during the Roman Siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE. The original dome collapsed in 1015 and was rebuilt in 1022 -- 23. The Dome of the Rock is in its core one of the oldest extant works of Islamic architecture.It was initially completed in 691 CE at theAlive & Amplified is The Mooney Suzuki's third studio album, and their second under Columbia Records. Released on August 24, 2004, it came two years after their third album, Electric Sweat. It was recorded in various locations, including Paramount Studios, Ameraycan Studios, and Decoy Studios, all located in Los Angeles, California. Of its content, the band said it is \"dense, kaleidoscopic, and that you could spend hours uncovering little nuggets of goodness.\" Many of the songs",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Communications in Somalia",
"paragraph_text": "KDBS (1410 AM, ESPN Alexandria) is an American radio station broadcasting a sports talk format. The station is licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to serve the community of Alexandria, Louisiana. The station is licensed to and operated by Cenla Broadcasting. KDBS' studios and transmitter are located separately in Alexandria.KDBS (1410 AM, ESPN Alexandria) is an American radio station broadcasting a sports talk format. The station is licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to serve the community of Alexandria, Louisiana. The station is licensed to and operated by Cenla Broadcasting. KDBS' studios and transmitter are located separately in Alexandria.KDBS (1410 AM, ESPN Alexandria) is an American radio station broadcasting a sports talk format. The station is licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to serve the community of Alexandria, Louisiana. The station is licensed to and operated by C",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Benjamin Franklin",
"paragraph_text": "Usually, a federation is formed at two levels: the central government and the regions (states, provinces, territories), and little to nothing is said about second or third level administrative political entities. Brazil is an exception, because the 1988 Constitution included the municipalities as autonomous political entities making the federation tripartite, encompassing the Union, the States, and the municipalities. Each state is divided into municipalities (municípios) with their own legislative council (câmara de vereadores) and a mayor (prefeito), which are partly autonomous from both Federal and State Government. Each municipality has a \"little constitution\", called \"organic law\" (lei orgânica",
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}
] | What was the year the individual who initiated the postal system in Umayyad territories assumed the caliphate? | [
{
"id": 16581,
"question": "Who first brought a postal service into Umayyad lands?",
"answer": "Mu'awiyah",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
},
{
"id": 16525,
"question": "When did #1 become caliph?",
"answer": "661",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
}
] | 661 | [] | true | null |
3hop1__694534_160088_821792 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Scorpion Swamp",
"paragraph_text": "Pleasant Hill is an unincorporated community in Saline County, Arkansas, United States. Pleasant Hill is north of Benton. The Pleasant Hill Methodist Church, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, is located in Pleasant Hill. Pleasant Hill was established before the Civil War as an agricultural community. The church has historically served as a community center and hosts a community reunion on the third Sunday of July each year.Pleasant Hill is an unincorporated community in Saline County, Arkansas, United States. Pleasant HillScorpion Swamp is a single-player adventuring gamebook written by Steve Jackson (the American game designer, as opposed to the series co-creator), illustrated by Duncan Smith and originally published in 1984 by Puffin Books. It forms part of Steve Jackson and Ian Livingstone's \"Fighting Fantasy\" series.",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Beth Tanenhaus Winsten",
"paragraph_text": "Beth Tanenhaus Winsten is an American filmmaker, screenwriter, visual artist, and creator of the digital genre tinyBigPictureshows with channels on YouTube and Vimeo. Her work has been broadcast on the National Geographic Explorer Series, TBS, PBS, ABC affiliates among others. The National Gallery of Art in WashingtonThe Canard Digérateur, or Digesting Duck, was an automaton in the form of a duck, created by Jacques de Vaucanson and unveiled on 30 May 1739 in France. The mechanical duck appeared to have the ability to eat kernels of grain, and to metabolize and defecate them. While the duck did not actually have the ability to do this—the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "MacGruder and Loud",
"paragraph_text": "This was one of the few failures from Aaron Spelling's production company in its history, since it was picked by ABC to debut right after the Super Bowl in 1985 and was heavily promoted during the game. The promotion resulted in high ratings at first, but the series was cancelled three months into its run, after ranking 40th out of 104 programs that aired that season with an average 15.76 household rating, according to TVTango.com. The ratings decline was blamed on ABC's repeated changing of the show's timeslot before settling on Monday nights at 10:00 p.m., known as \"the graveyard slot.\"",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Growing Up American",
"paragraph_text": "Growing Up American: How Vietnamese Children Adapt to Life in the United States, by Min Zhou and Carl L. Bankston III is one of the most influential books on the Vietnamese American experience. Published in 1998 by the Russell Sage Foundation, it is widely used in college classes on international migration, contemporary American history, and Asian Studies. The book emphasizes the role of Vietnamese communities in promoting the adaptation of Vietnamese American young people.",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "The Loud House",
"paragraph_text": "The Morrisville–Trenton Railroad Bridge is a rail bridge across the Delaware River between Morrisville, Pennsylvania and Trenton, Mercer County, New Jersey, United States.The Morrisville–Trenton Railroad Bridge is a rail bridge across the Delaware River between Morrisville, Pennsylvania and Trenton, Mercer County, New Jersey, United States.The Morrisville–Trenton Railroad Bridge is a rail bridge across the Delaware River between Morrisville, Pennsylvania and Trenton, Mercer County, New Jersey, United States.The Morrisville–Trenton Railroad Bridge is a rail bridge across the Delaware River between Morrisville, Pennsylvania and Trenton, up in a large family, and its animation is largely influenced by newspaper comic strips.\nSince its debut,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Aaron Spelling",
"paragraph_text": "Aaron Spelling (April 22, 1923 – June 23, 2006) wasAaron Spelling (April 22, 1923 – June 23, 2006) was an American film and television producer. Some of his works include the TV programs Charlie's Angels (1976–81), The Love Boat (1977–86), Hart to Hart (1979–84), Dynasty (1981–89), Beverly Hills, 90210 (1990–2000), 7th Heaven (1996–2007), and Charmed (1998–2006). He also served as producer of Mod Squad (1968-1973), The Rookies (1972-1976), and Sunset Beach (1997-1999).",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Ilyasah Shabazz",
"paragraph_text": "Kalajokilaakso stands for the \"basin of Kalajoki river\", located in Ostrobothnia, Finland. At the mouth of the river, lies the town of Kalajoki. The Kalajoki river runs to the Gulf of Bothnia of the",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Henderson's Boys",
"paragraph_text": "Songs of Sinatra is a 2005 studio album by Steve Tyrell that has him singing his renditions of Frank Sinatra.Songs of Sinatra is a 2005 studio album by Steve Tyrell that has him singing his renditions of Frank Sinatra.Songs of Sinatra is a 2005 studio album by Steve Tyrell that has him singing his renditions of Frank Sinatra.Songs of Sinatra is a ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Nicolas Ozanne",
"paragraph_text": "Desnianskyi District () is an administrative raion (district or borough) of the city of Kiev, the capital of Ukraine. It is located in the north-eastern part of the city on the Left Bank of the Dnieper River and is the most populous district of Kiev. It is also the second largest district) fleet.\n\n\n== Life ==\nOzanne was born in Brest",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Oklahoma City",
"paragraph_text": "800).While not in Oklahoma City proper, other large employers within theThe classification of speech varieties as dialects or languages and their relationship to other varieties of speech can be controversial and the verdicts inconsistent. English and Serbo-Croatian illustrate the point. English and Serbo-Croatian each have two major variants (British and American English, and Serbian and Croatian, respectively), along with numerous other varieties. For political reasons, analyzing these varieties as \"languages\" or \"dialects\" yields inconsistent results: British and American English, spoken by close political and military allies, are",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Talk That Talk",
"paragraph_text": "Football for Friendship (Russian: ФУТБОЛ ДЛЯ ДРУЖБЫ) is an annual International Children’s Social Programme implemented by Gazprom Company. The aim of the programme is to cultivate respect for different cultures and nationalities in children from different countries through football, to promote essential values and interest in a healthy lifestyle for the younger generation. Within the framework of the programme , football players at the age of 12 from different countries take part in the annual International Football for Friendship Childrens Forum, Football for Friendship World Championship, International Day of Football and Friendship The programme is supported by FIFA, UEFA, UN, Olympic and Paralympic Committees, governments and football federations of different countries, international charities, public organizations, leading football clubs of the planet. The global operator of the programme is AGT Communications Group (Russia).Football for Friendship (",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Let's Get Loud",
"paragraph_text": "Alison \"Ali\" Vincent is the winner of the of the fitness reality television show \"The Biggest Loser\", which aired in early 2008. Vincent's in-competition weight loss of 112 pounds earned her a $250,000 prize, and the first win by a female of a United States \"The Biggest Loser\" season. Vincent is to be featured as a spokeswoman in print and television advertisements for fitness center chain 24 Hour Fitness, Biggest Loser ProteinG manufactured by Designer Whey and Infinity Insurance.Alison \"Ali\" Vincent is the winner of the of the fitness reality television show \"The Biggest Loser\", which aired in early 2008. Vincent's in-competition weight loss of 112 pounds earned her a $250,000 prize, and the first win by a female of a",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Comics",
"paragraph_text": "On October 11, 2017, Sophia was introduced to the United Nations with a brief conversation with the United Nations Deputy Secretary - General, Amina J. Mohammed. On October 25, at the Future Investment Summit in Riyadh, the robot was granted Saudi Arabian citizenship, becoming the first robot ever to have a nationality. This attracted controversy as some commentators wondered if this implied that Sophia could vote or marry, or whether a deliberate system shutdown could be considered murder. Social media users used Sophia'sOutside of these genealogies, comics theorists and historians have seen precedents for comics in the Lascaux cave paintings in France (some of which appear to be chronological sequences of images), Egyptian hier",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "The Broads",
"paragraph_text": " Broads (known for marketing purposes as The Broads National Park) is a network of mostly navigable rivers and lakes in the English counties of Norfolk and Suffolk. Although the terms \"Norfolk Bro\"Addio, addio\" (English translation: \"Goodbye, Goodbye\") was the Italian entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1962, performed in Italian by Claudio Villa.\"Addio, addio\" (English translation: \"Goodbye, Goodbye\") was the Italian entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1962, performed in Italian",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Randall Munroe",
"paragraph_text": "Decatur Mall (formerly Beltline Mall, River Oaks Center, and Colonial Mall Decatur) is a regional shopping mall located southwest of downtown Decatur, Alabama on State Route 67. The mall is owned and managed by Hull Property Group. It is the only mall in the Decatur Metropolitan Area. Anchor stores include Belk and",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Who wrote Growing Up, and also happens to be the same nationality as the person who created MacGruder and Loud? | [
{
"id": 694534,
"question": "MacGruder and Loud >> creator",
"answer": "Aaron Spelling",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
},
{
"id": 160088,
"question": "What nationality was #1 ?",
"answer": "an American",
"paragraph_support_idx": 7
},
{
"id": 821792,
"question": "Growing Up #2 >> author",
"answer": "Min Zhou",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
}
] | Min Zhou | [
"Carl L. Bankston"
] | true | null |
2hop__60229_38663 | [
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "The Wall Street Journal",
"paragraph_text": " is published six days a week by Dow Jones & Company, a division of News Corp. The newspaper is published in the broadsheet format and online.The Wall Street Journal (WSJ), also referred to simply as the Journal, is an American newspaper based in New York City, with a focus on business and finance. It operates on a subscription model, requiring readers to pay for access to its articles and content. The Journal is published six days a week by Dow Jones & Company, a division of News Corp. The first issue was published on July 8, 1889.\nThe Wall Street Journal is the second-largest newspaper in the United States by circulation, with a print circulation of around 560,000 and 3 million digital subscribers as of 2023. WSJ publishes international Jones & Company, a division of News Corp. The first issue was published on July 8, 1889.\nThe Wall Street Journal is theThe Wall Street Journal is an American business - focused, English - language international daily newspaper based in New York City. The Journal, along with its Asian and European editions, is published six days a week by Dow Jones & Company, a division of News Corp. The newspaper is published in the broadsheet format and online.The Wall Street Journal (WSJ), also referred to simply as the Journal, is an American newspaper based in New York City, with a focus on business and finance. It operates on a subscription model, requiring readers to payIn its 2019 edition, U.S. News & World Report ranked Colgate as the 16th-best liberal arts college in the country (tied with neighboring Hamilton College). The university's campus was ranked as the most beautiful by The Princeton Review in their 2010 edition. In July 2008,",
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Planet Cake",
"paragraph_text": "Broomball Australia is the national governing body for the ice sport of broomball in Australia. It was incorporated in October 2004 after a number of years unofficially operating under other varied names, such as the \"",
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{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Zuger Kirschtorte",
"paragraph_text": "The time spans of chrons are randomly distributed with most being between 0.1 and 1 million years with an average of 450,000 years. Most reversals are estimated to take between 1,000 and 10,000 years.",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Baby Got Back",
"paragraph_text": "The Diet of Worms 1521 (German: Reichstag zu Worms, (ˈʁaɪçstaːk tsuː ˈvɔɐms)) was an imperial diet (assembly) of the Holy Roman Empire held at the Heylshof Garden in Worms, then an Imperial Free City of the Empire. An imperial diet was a formal deliberative assembly of the whole Empire. This one is most memorable for the Edict of Worms (Wormser Edikt), which addressed Martin Luther and the effects of the Protestant Reformation. It was conducted from 28 January to 26 May 1521, with the Emperor Charles V presiding.The Diet of Worms 1521 (German: Reichstag zu Worms, (�",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Kiev cake",
"paragraph_text": "The Roman Catholic Diocese of San Luis, is located in the city of San Luis, capital city of San Luis Province in the Cuyo region of Argentina.The Roman Catholic Diocese of San Luis, is located in the city of San Luis, capital city of San Luis Province in the Cuyo",
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{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Dow Jones Industrial Average",
"paragraph_text": "Sunt Förnuft (meaning \"Common Sense\" in English) is a Swedish language finance magazine published in Stockholm, Sweden, and owned by the Swedish Taxpayers Association. Founded in 1921, it is one of the oldest magazines in the country.Sunt Förnuft (meaning \"Common Sense\" in English) is a Swedish language finance magazine published in Stockholm, Sweden, and owned by the Swedish Taxpayers Association. Founded in 1921, it is one of the oldest magazines in the country.Sunt Förnuft (meaning \"Common Sense\" in English) is a Swedish language finance magazine published in Stockholm, Sweden, and owned by the Swedish Taxpayers Association. Founded in 1921, it is one of the oldest magazines in the country.Sunt Förnuft (meaning \"Common Sense\" in English) is a Swedish language finance magazine published in Stockholm, Sweden, and owned by the Swedish Taxpayers Association. Founded in 1921, it is one of the oldest magazines in the country.Sunt Förnuft (meaning \"Common Sense\" in be calculated as the sum of the stock prices of the companies included in the index, divided by a factor, which is approximately 0.152 as of April 2024. The factor is changed whenever a constituent company undergoes a stock split so that the value of the indexThe Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), or simply the Dow (/ ��da�� /), is a stock market index that shows how 30 large, publicly owned companies based in the United States have traded during",
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"title": "Amazing Wedding Cakes",
"paragraph_text": " Flower Cake Shoppe\nGateaux Inc.\n\n\n== References ==Amazing Wedding Cakes is an American reality television series on WE tv that debuted on September 7, 2008. The series follows several bakers from around the country as they create elegant edible art wedding cakes.\n\n\n== CastAmazing Wedding Cakes is an American reality television series on WE tv that debuted on September 7, 2008. The series follows several bakers from around the country as they create high-end edible art wedding cakes.Navigation Road is a station that serves both Northern and Manchester Metrolink located in the east of Altrincham, in Greater Manchester, England. It consists of a Northern-operated heavy rail station on the Mid-Ch",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Cake",
"paragraph_text": "During the Great Depression, there was a surplus of molasses and the need to provide easily made food to millions of economically depressed people in the United States. One company patented a cake - bread mix in order to deal with this economic situation, and thereby established the first line of cake in a box. In so doing, cake as it is known today became a mass - produced good rather than a home - or bakery - made specialty.",
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"idx": 12,
"title": "Tres leches cake",
"paragraph_text": "Lucy Fallon Lucy Elizabeth Fallon (1995 - 11 - 13) 13 November 1995 (age 22) Blackpool, Lancashire, England Occupation Actress Years active 2015 -- present Known for Coronation Street (2015 --) Home town Cleveleys, Lancashire, EnglandLucy Fallon Lucy",
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"idx": 13,
"title": "Turn Me On (Mark Dinning song)",
"paragraph_text": "Power Rangers Zeo is an American television series and the fourth season of the \"Power Rangers\" franchise, based on the Super Sentai series \"Chōriki Sentai Ohranger\". It is the continuation of \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\", which aired in 1996.Power Rangers Zeo is an American television series and the fourth season of the \"Power Rangers\" franchise, based on the Super Sentai series \"Chōriki Sentai Ohranger\". It is the continuation of \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\", which aired in 1996.Power Rangers Zeo is an American",
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"idx": 14,
"title": "King cake",
"paragraph_text": "The \"Hipparcos\" satellite was launched (with the direct broadcast satellite TV-SAT2 as co-passenger) on an Ariane 4 launch vehicle, flight V33, from K",
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"idx": 15,
"title": "German chocolate cake",
"paragraph_text": "The legend goes that Livinus was born from Irish nobility. Upon studies in England, where he visited Saint Augustine of Canterbury, he returned to Ireland. He later went on a \"peregrinatio Domini\" and left Ireland for Ghent (Belgium) and Zeeland (Netherlands) where he preached. During one of his sermons, Livinus was attacked in the village of Esse, near Geraardsbergen by a group of pagans who cut off his tongue and head.The legend goes that Livinus was born from Irish nobility. Upon studies in England, where he visited Saint Augustine of Canterbury, he returned to Ireland. He later went on a \"peregrinatio Domini\" and left Ireland for Ghent (Belgium) and Zeeland (NGerman chocolate cake, originally German's chocolate cake, is a layered chocolate cake from the United States filled and topped with a coconut - pecan frosting. It owes its name to an English - American chocolate maker named Samuel German, who developed a formulation of dark baking chocolate that came to be",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "3M",
"paragraph_text": " Minnesota, a suburb of St. Paul.The 3M Company, formerly known as the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company is an American multinational conglomerate corporation operating in the fields of industry, worker safety, health care, and consumer goods. The company produces a variety of products, includingNughu is an island in the Solomon Islands; it is located in Guadalcanal Province. The estimated terrain elevation above sea level is some 12 metres.Nughu is an island in the Solomon Islands; it is located in Guadalcanal Province. The estimated terrain elevation above sea level is some 12 metres.Nughu is an island in the Solomon Islands; it is located in Guadalcanal Province. The estimated terrain elevation above sea level is some 12 metres.Nughu is an island in the Solomon Islands; it is",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Dow Jones Industrial Average",
"paragraph_text": "Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``Lords of the Plains. ''Their territory, the Comancheria, was the most powerful entity and persistently hostile to the Spanish, the Mexicans, and finally, the Texans. This article covers the conflicts from 1820, just before Mexico gained independence from Spain, until 1875, when the last free band of Plains Indians, the Comanches led by Quahadi warrior Quanah Parker, surrendered and moved to the Fort Sill reservation in Oklahoma.Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Tanzania",
"paragraph_text": "Market strategist Phil Dow believes distinctions exist \"between the current market malaise\" and the Great Depression. He says the Dow Jones average's fall of more than 50% over a period of 17 months is similar to a 54.7% fall in the Great Depression, followed by a total drop of 89% over the following 16 months. \"It's very troubling if you have a mirror image,\" said Dow. Floyd Norris, the chief financial correspondent of The New York Times, wrote in a blog entry in March 2009 that the decline has not been a mirror image of the Great Depression, explaining that although the decline amounts were nearly the same at the time, the rates of decline had started much faster in 2007, and that the past year had only ranked eighth among the worst recorded years of percentage drops in the Dow. The past two years ranked third, however.",
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}
] | What percentage did the Dow Jones drop at the time the initial cake mix was introduced? | [
{
"id": 60229,
"question": "when did the first cake mix come out",
"answer": "During the Great Depression",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 38663,
"question": "What was the percentage the Dow Jones fell in #1 ?",
"answer": "54.7%",
"paragraph_support_idx": 19
}
] | 54.7% | [] | true | null |
2hop__365236_19320 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Frank Aaen",
"paragraph_text": " Aaen is an educated economist and holds a master's degree in economics from Aalborg University which he received in 1985.\n\n\n== Politics ==\nAaen has been a member ofFrank Aaen is an educated economist and holds a master's degree in economics from Aalborg University which he received in 1985.FJohn D. Craig (1903–1997) was an American businessman, writer, soldier, diver, Hollywood stunt man, film producer",
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Monte Mario Observatory",
"paragraph_text": "Matthew Charles Light (born June 23, 1978) is a former American football offensive tackle who spent his entire eleven-year career playing for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for Purdue University. He was picked by",
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"idx": 3,
"title": "Mexico City",
"paragraph_text": "The National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), located in Mexico City, is the largest university on the continent, with more than 300,000 students from all backgrounds. Three Nobel laureates, several Mexican entrepreneurs and most of Mexico's modern-day presidents are among its former students. UNAM conducts 50% of Mexico's scientific research and has presence all across the country with satellite campuses, observatories and research centres. UNAM ranked 74th in the Top 200 World University Ranking published by Times Higher Education (then called Times Higher Education Supplement) in 2006, making it the highest ranked Spanish-speaking university in the world. The sprawling main campus of the university, known as Ciudad Universitaria, was named a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2007.The Greater Mexico City has a gross domestic product (GDP) of US$411 billion in 2011, making Mexico City urban agglomeration one of the economically largest metropolitan areas in the world. The city was responsible for generating 15.8% of Mexico's Gross Domestic Product and the metropolitan area accounted for about ",
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"title": "Super Mario Party",
"paragraph_text": "Super Mario Party features online multiplayer for the first time in the Mario Party series. While Party Mode's board games are restricted to offline play, players are able to play the game's 80 minigames with other players either locally or online independent of the board games in the game's ``Online Mariothon ''mode. In the OnlineThe Battle of Morlaix was a battle fought in Morlaix on 30 September 1342 between England and France. The English besieged the town, but a French relief force arrived. The English constructed a strong defensive position. After repeated attacks, the French forced the English to retreat into the woods. The French force then withdrew. Notably it was the first use of a tactical withdrawal by the English in medieval warfare.The Battle of Morlaix was a battle fought in Morlaix on 30 September 1342 between England and France.",
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"idx": 6,
"title": "Electrochemical Society",
"paragraph_text": "Great Mills High School is a comprehensive public high school in Great Mills, Maryland, United States. It serves students in grades 9 -- 12 in the mixed rural and suburban area at the confluence of the Potomac River, Patuxent River, and Chesapeake Bay. It belongs to the St. Mary's County Public Schools system, and is",
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"title": "Panieli Poru waterfalls",
"paragraph_text": "Mall Cops: Mall of America is an American reality television series that follows the work of the security team at the Mall of America in Bloomington, Minnesota, the second largest mall in North",
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"idx": 8,
"title": "National Institute of Education",
"paragraph_text": "The music of The Lord of the Rings film series was composed, orchestrated, conducted and produced by Howard Shore. The scores are often considered to represent the greatest achievement in the history of film music in terms of length of the score, the size of the staged forces, the unusual instrumentation, the featured soloists, the multitude of musical styles and the number of leitmotifs used.The music of The Lord of the Rings film series was composed, orchestrated, conducted and produced by Howard Shore. The scores are often considered to represent the greatest achievement in the history of film music in terms of length of the score, the size of the staged forces, the unusual instrumentation, the featured soloists, theThe National Institute of Education (NIE) is an autonomous institute of Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in Singapore. Ranked 12th in the world and 2nd in Asia by the QS World University Rankings in the subject of Education in 2015, the institute is the sole teacher education institute for teachers in Singapore. NIE provides all levels of teacher education, ranging from initial teacher preparation, to graduate and in-service programmes, and courses for serving teachers, department heads, vice-principals and principals. Its enrolment stands at more than 5,600 full-time equivalent students. The institute was first established as the Teachers' Training College in 1950.The National Institute of Education (NIE) is an autonomous institute of Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in Singapore. Ranked 12th in the world and 2",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "IRIB Amoozesh",
"paragraph_text": " is an Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting television channel, broadcast in Worldwide.IRIB Amoozesh (شبكه’ ��موزش, Shibkâh-e Âmuzesh, in Persian \"The Education Channel\"), is an Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting television channel, broadcast Worldwide.\nThe channel is one of the newer television channels in Iran and was established on October 15, 2002. It's the seventh official channel of IRIB and sometimes referred as Channel 7.\nThe logo of the IRIB AMOOZESH consists of two vertical lines and two horizontal lines Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting television channel, broadcast Worldwide.\nThe channel isIRIB Amoozesh (شبكه’ ��موزش in Persian \"The Education Channel\"), is an Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting television channel, broadcast in Worldwide.IMarcella Rabwin (born 15 May 1908, Richmond, Virginia – d. 25 December 1998, New York City) was a Hollywood figure and civic leader.",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Nora Armani",
"paragraph_text": "Antonio Vivaldi composed a mandolin concerto (Concerto in C major Op.3 6) and two concertos for two mandolins and orchestra. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart placed it in his 1787 work Don Giovanni and Beethoven created four variations of it. Antonio Maria Bononcini composed La conquista delle Spagne di Scipione Africano il giovane in 1707 and George Frideric Handel composed Alexander Balus in 1748. Others include Giovani Battista Gervasio (Sonata in D major for Mandolin and Basso Continuo), Giuseppe Giuliano (Sonata in D major for Mandolin and Basso Continuo), her training at UCLA Extension and RADA in acting and directing, in addition to a number of noteworthy workshops such as Ariane",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "University of Kansas",
"paragraph_text": "The city management and urban policy program was ranked first in the nation, and the special education program second, by U.S.The Black Death was a bubonic plague pandemic, which reached England in June 1348. It was the first and most severe manifestation of the Second Pandemic, caused by Yersinia pestis bacteria. The term ``Black Death ''was not used until the late",
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{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Northwestern University School of Education and Social Policy",
"paragraph_text": "Gmina Limanowa is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Limanowa County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. Its seat is the town of Limanowa, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina.Gmina Limanowa is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Lim",
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{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Enrique del Moral",
"paragraph_text": "Del Moral modernized curricula during his time as director of the Faculty of Architecture (UNAM) (1944–1949), incorporating philosophies acquired from like-minded architects such as Mies van der Rohe at the Illinois Institute of Technology as well as Mexican philosophy on esthetic espoused by Dr. Jose Gaos in the Faculty of Philosophy and Literature (UNAM). He dedicated a large amount of his academic life to lecturing both domestically and abroad, and published books and essays on the evolution of architectural styles. He theorized about functionalism in Mexico and debated controversial issues of his time, such as the integration of plastic arts into architecture, and promoted the conservation of cities, approaching architecture in a way that could find balance between traditional and modern styles.",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Kif Tebbi",
"paragraph_text": "Javier Pulido is a Spanish comic book artist working primarily for the American market. His notable works include \"Human Target\", \"\", \"She-Hulk\" and \"The Amazing Spider-Man\".Javier Pulido is a Spanish comic book artist working primarily for the American market. His notable works include \"Human Target\", \"\", \"She",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Super Mario Kart",
"paragraph_text": "Giorgi Chantouria (, ; born January 23, 1989) is a former tennis player from Georgia, who played on the ITF Futures tournaments and Davis Cup.Giorgi Chantouria (, ; born January 23, 1989) is a former tennis player from Georgia, who played on the ITF Futures tournaments and Davis Cup.Giorgi Chantouria (, ; born January 23, 1989) is a former tennis player from Georgia, who played on the ITF Futures tournaments and Davis Cup.Giorgi Chantouria (, ; born January 23, 1989) is",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Ranu Kumbolo",
"paragraph_text": "Taleqan Tappeh (, also Romanized as Ţāleqān Tappeh; also known as Ţāleqānī Tappeh and Shāh Tappeh) is a village",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the global rank of the educational institution where Mario Pani studied? | [
{
"id": 365236,
"question": "Mario Pani >> educated at",
"answer": "UNAM",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
},
{
"id": 19320,
"question": "What worldwide ranking does #1 hold?",
"answer": "74th",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
}
] | 74th | [] | true | null |
2hop__258940_135844 | [
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"title": "Ap Lo Chun",
"paragraph_text": "Kamel Jdayni Houari (born 13 May 1980 in Le Kremlin-Bicêtre), better known as Kamelancien later shortened into Kamelanc', is a francophone rapper of Moroccan origin. He grew up in Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, a town in the suburbs of Paris.",
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{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Federalism",
"paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the 1967 NHL expansion. Based in Oakland, California, they played their home games at the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Arena. However, the Seals were never successful at the gate, and eventually moved to Cleveland to become the Cleveland Barons in 1976.The California Golden Seals were a team in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named California Seals, the team was renamed Oakland Seals partway through the 1967 -- 68 season (on December 8, 1967), and then to California Golden Seals in 1970. The Seals were one of six",
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{
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"title": "Vilnius County",
"paragraph_text": "Belgrade Cooperative () was a cooperative bank founded in 1882 to promote savings and support small enterprises, craftspeople and the poor of Belgrade. Member-shareholders have been paying membership in amount of one Serbian Dinar per week. That is the way for cooperative to become a public savings bank. Luka",
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"idx": 3,
"title": "Tolyatti",
"paragraph_text": "The construction of the Kuybyshev Dam and Hydroelectric Station on the Volga River in the 1950s created the Kuybyshev Reservoir, which covered the existing location of the city, and it was completely rebuilt on a new site. In 1964, the city was renamed Tolyatti (after Palmiro Togliatti, the longest-serving secretary of the Italian Communist Party).",
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{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Wardville, Oklahoma",
"paragraph_text": "On August 1, 2012, Windows 8 (build 9200) was released to manufacturing with the build number 6.2.9200.16384 . Microsoft planned to hold a launch event on October 25, 2012 and release Windows 8 for general availability on the next day. However, only a day after its release to manufacturing, a copy of the final version of Windows 8 Enterprise N (a version for European markets lacking bundled media players to comply with a court ruling) leaked online, followed by leaks of the final versions of Windows 8 Pro and Enterprise a few days later. On August 15, 2012, Windows 8 was made available to download for MSDN and TechNet subscribers. Windows 8 was made available to Software Assurance customers on August 16, 2012. Windows 8 was",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "States of Nigeria",
"paragraph_text": "The Arena Football League (AFL) is the highest level of professional indoor American football in the United States. It was founded in 1987 by Jim Foster, making it the third longest-running professional football league in North America, after the Canadian Football League and the National Football League. It is played indoors on a 68-yard field (about half the distance of an NFL field), resulting in a faster-paced and higher-scoring game. The sport was invented in the early 1980s and",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Italian Eritrea",
"paragraph_text": "In Latin America in the 1970s, leftists acquired a significant political influence which prompted the right-wing, ecclesiastical authorities and a large portion of the individual country's upper class to support coup d'états to avoid what they perceived as a communist threat. This was further fueled by Cuban and United States intervention which led to a political polarization. Most South American countries were in some periods ruled by military dictatorships that were supported by the United States of America. In the 1970s, the regimes ofBenito Mussolini's rise to power in Italy in 1922 brought profound changes to the colonial government in Eritrea. After \"",
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"title": "Glenn Dale Hospital",
"paragraph_text": "The iPod Nano (stylized and marketed as iPod nano) is a portable media player designed and marketed by Apple Inc. The first generation modelThe iPod Nano (stylized and marketed as iPod nano) is a portable media player designed and marketed by Apple Inc. The first generation model was introduced on September 7, 2005, as a replacement for the iPod Mini, using flash memory for storage.The iPod Nano (stylized and marketed as iPod nano) is a portable media player designed and marketed by Apple Inc. The first generation model was introduced on September 7, 2005,",
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"title": "Artashat, Armenia",
"paragraph_text": "), the ruins of which are located 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) southeast of the city. It received the status of an urban-type settlement in 1946 and that of a cityThe armed forces have three branches: Navy, Army and Air Force. They serve primarily as a self-defense force whose mission is to protect the territorial integrity of the country and provide humanitarian assistance and security at home and abroad. As of 2008, the three branches numbered 39,200 active personnel including 7,500 women. Portuguese military expenditure in 2009",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Australia",
"paragraph_text": "Bruno Mégret (born 4 April 1949) is a French nationalist politician. He is the leader of the \"Mouvement National Républicain\" political party, but retired in 2008 from political action.Bruno Mégret (born 4 April 1949) is a French nationalist politician. He is the leader of the \"Mouvement National Républicain\" political party, but retired in 2008 from political action.Bruno Mégret (born 4 April 1949) is a French nationalist politician. He is the leader of the \"Mouvement National Républicain\" political party, but retired in 2008 from political action.Bruno Mégret (born 4 April 1949) is a French nationalist politician. He is the leader of the \"Mouvement National Républicain\" political party, but retired in 2008 from political action.Bruno Mégret (born 4 April 1949) is a French nationalist politician. He is the leader of the \"Mouvement National Républicain\" political party, but retired in 2008 from political action.Bruno Mégret (born 4 April 1949) is a French nationalist politician. He is the leader of the \"Mouvement National Républicain\" political party, but retired in 2008 from political",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Zec Bras-Coupé–Désert",
"paragraph_text": "Wheatland is the second-largest city by population in Yuba County, California, United States. The population was 3,456 at the 2010 census, up from 2,275 at the 2000 census. Wheatland is located southeast of Marysville.Wheatland is the second-largest city by population in Yuba County, California, United StatesThe ZEC Bras-Coupé-Desert is a \"zone d'exploitation contrôlée\" (controlled harvesting zone) (ZEC), located in the unorganized territory of Lac",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Amami Wakoen Sanatorium",
"paragraph_text": " Amami-shi, Kagoshima-ken, Japan starting in 1943. In 2008, there were 56 almost healthy residents and their average age was about 80 years.APesterminator: The Western Exterminator is a side-scrolling, platform advergame developed by Color Dreams for the Nintendo Entertainment System, in cooperation with the Western Exterminator Company (a privately owned pest control company headquartered in Anaheim, California). Color Dreams published the game in 1990.Pesterminator: The Western Exterminator is== History ==\n\n\n=== Background ===\nThe sanatorium in Amami ��shima was the last one of national sanatoriums starting with the Nagashima Aiseien Sanatorium in 193Amami Wakōen Sanatorium, or National Sanatorium Amami Wakōen is a sanatorium for leprosy or ex-leprosy patients in Amami-shi, Kagoshima-ken, Japan starting in 1943. In",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Lesnoye Sanatorium",
"paragraph_text": "Lesnoye Sanatorium () is the oldest medical institution in the city of Tolyatti, Russia. Its main focus is tuberculosis treatment.Lesnoye Sanatorium () is the oldest medical institution in the city of Tolyatti, Russia. Its main focus is tuberculosis treatment.Lesnoye Sanatorium () is the oldest medical institution in the city of Tolyatti, Russia. Its main focus is tuberculosis treatment.Lesnoye Sanatorium () isLesnoye Sanatorium () is the oldest medical institution in the city of Tolyatti, Russia. Its main focus is tuberculosis treatment.",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Territory of Papua",
"paragraph_text": "Ipolito Fenukitau (born 22 July 1972) is a Tongan rugby union footballer. He has played over 10 times for the Tonga national rugby union team, including representing them at the 1995 Rugby World Cup in South Africa and 2003 Rugby World Cup in Australia. His usual position is at flanker.Ipolito Fenukitau (born 22 July 1972) is a Tongan rugby union footballer. He has played over 10 times for the Tonga national rugby union team, including representing them at the 1995 Rugby World Cup",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Adolf Just",
"paragraph_text": "Alcuéscar is a municipality located in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain. The town is on the Silver Route (the Via de la Plata) branch of the Camino de Santiago, the pilgrimage trail to the burial place of St. James the Apostle.Alcuéscar is",
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}
] | After whom is the city, the location of Lesnoye Sanatorium, named? | [
{
"id": 258940,
"question": "Lesnoye Sanatorium >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Tolyatti",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
},
{
"id": 135844,
"question": "Whom is #1 named after?",
"answer": "Palmiro Togliatti",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
}
] | Palmiro Togliatti | [] | true | null |
3hop1__857_846_7874 | [
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"idx": 0,
"title": "George Hauptfuhrer",
"paragraph_text": "Sanaa Lathan voices Donna Tubbs, the wife of Cleveland, stepmother of Cleveland Brown Jr., and mother of Roberta and Rallo Tubbs. In developing the character, Lathan said that the producers ``wanted her to be educated, but to have some edge. ''Prior to voicing Donna, Lathan had only one other voice credit in a relatively low - budget film entitled The Golden Blaze. In addition to the show, she also primarily worked as an actress in such",
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{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "The Afghan parliamentary election, 2010 to elect members of the House of the People (Wolesi Jirga) took place on 18 September 2010. The Afghan Independent Election Commission - established in accordance with the article 156 of the Constitution of Afghanistan for the purpose of organizing and supervising all elections in the country - postponed the poll from its original date of 22 May to September 18.The Afghan parliamentary election, 2010 to elect members of the House of the People (Wolesi Jirga) took place on 18 September Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the Mingshi or the Mingshi Lu.",
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Qing dynasty",
"paragraph_text": " multi-cultural empire lasted almost three centuries and formed the territorial base for the modern Chinese state.The Qing dynasty (Chinese: ����; pinyin: Qīng Cháo; Wade–GRaymond Herbert Asquith (6 November 1878 – 15 September 1916) was an English barrister and eldest son of British prime minister H. H. Asquith. A distinguished Oxford scholar, he was a member of the fashionable group of intellectuals known as the Coterie, notable for their unconventional lifestyles and lavish hospitality. Like several of them, Asquith was killed in action in the First World War during his father's term in office.Raymond Herbert Asquith (6 November 1878 – 15 September 1916) was an English barrister and eldest son of British prime minister H. H. Asquith. A distinguished",
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{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "During his travels beginning in 1403, Deshin Shekpa was induced by further exhortations by the Ming court to visit Nanjing by April 10, 1407. Norbu writes that the Yongle Emperor, following the tradition of Mongol emperors and their reverence for the Sakya lamas, showed an enormous amount of deference towards Deshin Shekpa. The Yongle Emperor came out of the palace in Nanjing to greet the Karmapa and did not require him to kowtow like a tributary vassal. According to Karma Thinley, the emperor gave the Karmapa the place of honor at his left, and on a higher throne than his own. Rossabi and others describe a similar arrangement made by Kublai Khan and the Sakya Phagpa lama, writing that Kublai would \"sit on a lower platform than the Tibetan cleric\" when receiving religious instructions from him.",
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"title": "Diet of Worms",
"paragraph_text": "Jodie Rimmer (born 1974) is a New Zealand voice and performer actress best known for starring on \"Young Hercules\", as Lilith. Her work includes \"\", \"Channelling Baby\", \"The Strip\", and \"In My Father's Den\".Jodie Rimmer (born 1974) is a New Zealand voice and performer actress best known for starring on \"Young Hercules\", as Lilith. Her work includes \"\", \"Channelling Baby\", \"The Strip\", and \"In My Father's Den\".Jodie Rimmer (born 1974) is a New Zealand voice and performer actress best known for starring on \"Young Hercules\", as Lilith. Her work includes \"\", \"Channelling BabyThe Diet of Worms 1521 (German: Reichstag zu Worms, (����a��çsta��k tsu�� ��v����ms)) was an imperial diet (assembly) of the Holy Roman Empire held at the Heylshof Garden in Worms, then an Imperial Free",
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"title": "Everton F.C.",
"paragraph_text": " founding members of The Football League in 1888 and won their first League Championship two seasons later. Following four League Championship and two FA Cup wins, Everton experienced a lull in the immediate post World War Two period, until a revival in the 1960s, which saw the club win two League Championships and an FA Cup. The mid-1980Kalajokilaakso stands for the \"basin of Kalajoki river\", located in Ostrobothnia, Finland. At the mouth of the river, lies the town of Kalajoki. The Kalajoki river runs to the Gulf of Bothnia of the Baltic Sea.Kalajokilaakso stands for the \"basin of Kalajoki river\", located in Ostrobothnia, Finland. At the mouth of the river, lies the town of Kalajoki. The Kalajoki river runs to the Gulf of Bothnia of the Baltic Sea.Kalajokilaakso stands for the \"basin of Kalajoki river",
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"title": "Christmas and holiday season",
"paragraph_text": "Jamal Plays Jamal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1974 and released on the 20th Century label.Jamal Plays Jamal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1974 and released on the 20th Century label.Jamal Plays Jamal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1974 and released on the 20th Century label.Jamal Plays Jamal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1974 and released on the 20th Century label.Jamal Plays Jamal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1974 and released on the 20th Century label.Jamal Plays Jamal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1974 and released on the 20th",
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"idx": 10,
"title": "Valerie Ogoke",
"paragraph_text": "The Electrochemical Society is a learned society (professional association) based in the United States that supports scientific inquiry in the field of electrochemistry and solid-state science and technology. The society membership comprises more than 8,000 scientists and engineers in over 70 countries worldwide who hold individual membership, as well as roughly 100 corporations and laboratories that hold corporate membership.The Electrochemical Society is a learned society (professional association) based in the United States that supports scientific inquiry in the field of electrochemistry and solid-state science and technology. The society membership comprises more than 8,000 scientists and engineers in over 70 countries worldwide who hold individual membership, as well as roughly 100 corporations and laboratories that hold corporate",
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"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "The Information Office of the State Council of the PRC preserves an edict of the Zhengtong Emperor (r. 1435–1449) addressed to the Karmapa in 1445, written after the latter's agent had brought holy relics to the Ming court. Zhengtong had the following message delivered to the Great Treasure Prince of Dharma, the Karmapa:Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the Mingshi or the Mingshi Lu. On this, historian Li Tie",
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"title": "New York City",
"paragraph_text": "3. He was elected in 2013 with over 73% of the vote, and assumed office on January 1, 2014.The present mayor is Bill de Blasio, the first Democrat since 1993. HeCotton Comes to Harlem is an action film co-written and directed in 1970 by Ossie Davis and starring Godfrey Cambridge, Raymond St. Jacques, and Redd Foxx. The film is based on Chester Himes' novel of the same name. The opening theme, \"Ain't Now But It's Gonna Be\" was written by Ossie Davis and performed by Melba Moore. It was followed two years later by the sequel \"Come Back, Charleston Blue\".Cotton",
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"idx": 14,
"title": "Nanjing",
"paragraph_text": "As a major Chinese city, Nanjing is home to many professional sports teams. Jiangsu Sainty, the football club currently staying in Chinese Super League, is a long-term tenant of Nanjing Olympic Sports Center. Jiangsu Nangang Basketball Club is a competitive team which has long been one of the major clubs fighting for the title in China top level league, CBA. Jiangsu Volleyball men and women teams are also traditionally considered as at top level in China volleyball league.Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company, Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute and Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company among others.Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company, Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute and Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company among others.Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company",
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"title": "Bruneian Empire",
"paragraph_text": "After the death of its emperor, Hayam Wuruk, Majapahit entered a state of decline and was unable to control its overseas possessions. This opened the opportunity for Bruneian kings to expand their influence. Chinese Ming emperor Yongle, after ascending to the throne in 1403, immediately dispatched envoys to various countries, inviting them to pay tribute to the Chinese court. Brunei immediately got involved in the lucrative tributary system with China.After the death of its emperor, Hayam Wuruk, Majapahit entered a state of decline and was unable to controlThe National Telecommunications Agency () or Anatel is a special agency in Brazil created by the general telecommunications act (Law 9472, 16/07/1997) in 1997 and governed by Decree 2338 of 07/10/1997. The agency is administratively and financially independent, and not hierarchically subordinate to any government agency. Its decisions can only be appealed in court. From the Ministry of Communications, Anatel has inherited",
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"idx": 17,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "Star Trek: Birth of the Federation (also known as Star Trek: The Next Generation: Birth of the Federation and Birth of the Federation) is a 4X turn-based strategy video game developed by MicroProse and published by Hasbro Interactive. The game was initially released on May 25, 1999 for Windows personal computers.Star Trek: Birth of the Federation (also known as Star Trek: The Next Generation: Birth of the Federation and Birth of the Federation) is a 4X turn-based strategy video game developed by MicroProse and published by Hasbro Interactive. The game was initially released on May 25, 1999 for Windows personal",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Comcast",
"paragraph_text": "The Gârcina mine is a large potash mine located in eastern Romania in Neamţ County, close to Gârcina. Gârcina represents one of the largest potash reserves in Romania having estimated reserves of 300 million tonnes of ore grading 10% potassium chloride metal.The Gârcina mine is a large potash mine located in eastern Romania in Neamţ County, close to Gârcina. Gârcina represents one of the largest potash reserves in Romania having estimated reserves of 300 million tonnes of ore grading 10% potassium chloride metal.The Gârcina mine is a large potash mine located in eastern Romania in Neamţ County, close to Gârcina. Gârcina represents one of",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Victor Oladipo",
"paragraph_text": "Riusciranno i nostri eroi a ritrovare l'amico misteriosamente scomparso in Africa?, internationally released as Will Our Heroes Be Able to Find Their Friend Who Has Mysteriously Disappeared in Africa?, is a 1968 Italian comedy film directed by Ettore Scola. Production of the film started in 1965, with the working title \"Mister Sabatini, suppongo\" (\"Mister Sabatini, I suppose\"). It inaugurated in Italy a brief vogue of kilometric titles.Riusciranno i nostri eroi a ritrovare l'amico misteriosamente scomparso in Africa?, internationally released as Will Our Heroes Be Able to Find Their Friend Who Has Mysteriously Disappeared in Africa?, is a 1968 Italian comedy film directed by Ettore Scola. Production of the film started in 1965, with the working title \"Mister Sabatini, suppongo\" (\"Mister Sabatini, I suppose\"). It inaugurated in Italy a brief vogue of kilometric titles.Riusciranno i nostri eroi a ritrovare l'amico misteriosamente scomparso in Africa?, internationally released as Will Our Heroes Be Able to Find Their Friend Who Has Mysteriously Disappeared in",
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}
] | What's the title of the prominent basketball squad hailing from the urban center where the individual receiving the decree was welcomed by the Yongle Emperor? | [
{
"id": 857,
"question": "Who was the edict addressed to?",
"answer": "the Karmapa",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 846,
"question": "Where did the Yongle Emperor greet the #1 ?",
"answer": "Nanjing",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
},
{
"id": 7874,
"question": "What is the name of the major basketball team in #2 ?",
"answer": "Jiangsu Nangang Basketball Club",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
}
] | Jiangsu Nangang Basketball Club | [] | true | null |
4hop1__833841_378185_282674_759393 | [
{
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"title": "Pulaski High School",
"paragraph_text": "Pulaski High School is a public high school in Pulaski, Wisconsin, in Brown County, Wisconsin (school district also serves parts of Shawano, Outagamie and Oconto counties), that serves students in grades 9 through 12. Its mascot is the Red Raider.",
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"title": "Borders of China",
"paragraph_text": "Wardville is a small unincorporated community in northern Atoka County, Oklahoma, United States, along State Highway 131 14 miles northeast of Coalgate, Oklahoma. The post office was established February 6, 1902 under the name Herbert, Oklahoma. Herbert was located in Atoka County, Choctaw Nation, a territorial-era entity which included portions of today's Atoka, Coal, Hughes andChina shares international borders with 14 sovereign states. In addition, there is",
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"title": "Amy McKenzie",
"paragraph_text": " the New Age Vaudeville theatre company and the Third Avenue Playhouse.Amy McKenzie (born August 2, 1959 in Appleton, Wisconsin) is an American producer, director, and actress. She is one of the founders of the New Age Vaudeville theatre company and the Third Avenue Playhouse.",
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"title": "Krasnolipie",
"paragraph_text": "Bike () is a town in central Ethiopia of the Somali Region in the Shinile Zone. It is located 72 km west of Shinile. The town is located on the main railway between Djibouti City and Addis Ababa.Bike () is a town in central Ethiopia of the Somali Region in the Shinile Zone. It is located 72 km west of",
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"title": "Kis-Küküllő County",
"paragraph_text": "Roberto Clemente Clemente in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, 1958 Right fielder Born: (1934 - 08 - 18) August 18, 1934 Barrio San Antón, Carolina, Puerto Rico Died: December 31, 1972 (1972 - 12 - 31) (aged 38) San Juan, Puerto RicoKis-Küküllő was an administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory is now in central Romania (central Transylvania",
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"title": "Krasnovishersky District",
"paragraph_text": "Krasnovishersky District () is an administrative district (raion) of Perm Krai, Russia; one of the thirty-three in the krai.``Mind Your Own Business ''Single by Hank Williams B - side`` There'll Be No Teardrops Tonight'' Released July 1949 Recorded March 1, 1949 Studio Castle Studio, Nashville Genre Country, blues, rock and roll Length 2: 47 Label MGM Songwriter (s) Hank Williams Producer (s) Fred Rose Hank Williams singles chronology ``Wedding Bells ''(1949)`` Mind Your Own Business'' (1949) ``You're Gonna Change (Or I'm Gonna Leave) ''(1949)`` Wedding Bells'' (1949) ``Mind Your Own Business ''(1949)`` You're Gonna Change (Or I'm Gonna Leave)'' (1949)``Mind Your Own Business ''Single by Hank Williams B - side`` There'll Be No Teardrops Tonight",
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"title": "Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County (former)",
"paragraph_text": "The Interstate 182 (I-182) Bridge, formally known as the Lee-Volpentest Bridges is the collective name for a pair of bridges carrying Interstate 182 over the Columbia River between Pasco and Richland in the U.S. state of Washington. They are named after Glenn C. Lee, publisher of the \"Tri-City",
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"idx": 9,
"title": "Mount Franklin (Australian Capital Territory)",
"paragraph_text": "A referendum was held in neighboring Djibouti (then known as French Somaliland) in 1958, on the eve of Somalia's independence in 1960, to decide whether or not to join the Somali Republic or",
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{
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"title": "John C. Petersen",
"paragraph_text": "John C. Petersen (November 2, 1842 – July 10, 1887) was an American butcher and farmer from Appleton, Wisconsin who served as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from Outagamie County. He was elected in 1878 as a Greenbacker, and was re-elected the next year as a \"Greenback Democrat\" (even though he was opposed by a Democrat).",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Minsk Region",
"paragraph_text": "Between 1528 and 1540, armies of Muslims, under the Imam Ahmad ibn Ibrihim al - Ghazi, entered Ethiopia from the low country to the south - east, and overran the Abyssinian Kingdom, obliging the Emperor to take refuge in the mountain fastnesses. In this remote location, the ruler again turned to the Portuguese. João Bermudes, a",
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"title": "Australia",
"paragraph_text": "The PM M1910 (Russian: Пулемёт Максима образца 1910 года, \"Pulemyot Maxima obraztsa 1910 goda\" or \"Maxim's machine gun model 1910\") was a heavy machine gun used by the Imperial Russian Army during World War I and the Red Army during Russian Civil War and World War II. Later, the gun saw service in the Korean War and the Vietnam War.The PM M1910 (Russian: Пулемёт Максима образца 1910 года, \"Pulemyot Maxima obraztsa 1910 goda\" or \"Maxim's machine gun model 1910\") was a heavy machine gun used by the Imperial Russian Army during World War I and the Red Army during Russian Civil War and World War II. Later, the gun saw service in the Korean War and the Vietnam War.The PM M1910 (Russian: Пулемёт Максима образца 1910 года, \"Pulemyot Maxima obraztsa 1910 goda\" or \"Maxim's machine gun model 1910\") was a heavy machine gun used by the Imperial Russian Army during World War I and the Red Army during Russian Civil War and World War II. Later, the gun saw service in the Korean",
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{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Rodnowo",
"paragraph_text": "Tracy McConnell (colloquial: ``The Mother '') is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother. The show, narrated by Future Ted, tells the story of how Ted Mosby met The Mother. Tracy McConnell appears in 8 episodes from`` Lucky Penny'' to ``The Time Travelers ''as an unseen character; she wasRodnowo () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bartoszyce, within Bartoszyce County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship",
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{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Łumbie",
"paragraph_text": "��umbie , is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sejny, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in northDornogovi (, \"East Gobi\") is one of the 21 aimags (provinces) of Mongolia. It is located in the southeast of the country, bordering PR China's autonomous region of Inner Mongolia.Dornogovi (, \"East Gobi\") is one of the 21 aimags (pro��umbie , is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sejny, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania. It lies approximately north-west of Sejny and north of the regional capital Białystok.��umbie , is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sejny, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "National Workers Memorial (Australia)",
"paragraph_text": "The National Workers Memorial in the national capital, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, is Australia's place for honouring workers who have died as a result of work-related accidents, incidents and disease.The National Workers Memorial in the national capital, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, is Australia's place for honouring workers who have died as a result of work-related accidents, incidents and disease.The National Workers Memorial in the national capital, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, is Australia's place for honouring workers whoIn 1949, the Territory and the Territory of New Guinea were established in an administrative union by the name of the Territory of Papua and New Guinea. That administrative union was renamed as Papua",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Jerome Quinn",
"paragraph_text": "Born in Green Bay, Wisconsin, Quinn was a realtor and served on the Green Bay Common Council, the Brown County, Wisconsin Board of Supervisors, the local Board of Education, and the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1955 until 1973. He was a Republican.",
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}
] | What is the administrative center of the county adjacent to the one where Amy McKenzie had her birth? | [
{
"id": 833841,
"question": "Amy McKenzie >> place of birth",
"answer": "Appleton",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
},
{
"id": 378185,
"question": "#1 >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Outagamie County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
},
{
"id": 282674,
"question": "#2 >> shares border with",
"answer": "Brown County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
},
{
"id": 759393,
"question": "#3 >> capital",
"answer": "Green Bay",
"paragraph_support_idx": 19
}
] | Green Bay | [] | true | null |
4hop1__567737_141375_458768_33633 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Aera Energy",
"paragraph_text": "Aera Energy LLC (Aera) is a natural gas, oil exploration and production company jointly owned by Shell Oil Company and ExxonMobil headquartered in Bakersfield, California. In addition, Aera Energy LLC is a California limited liability company, and one of California’s largest oil and natural gas producers, with an approximateThe Man Behind the Mask is a 1936 British mystery film directed by Michael Powell and starring Hugh Williams, Jane Baxter, Ronald Ward, Maurice Schwartz, George Merritt, Henry Oscar and Peter Gawthorne. A man assaults and switches places with another at a masked ball, and then attempts a major theft – casting suspicion on the original man.The Man Behind the Mask is a 1936 British mystery film directed by Michael Powell and starring Hugh Williams, JaneAera Energy LLC (Aera) is a natural gas, oil exploration and production company jointly owned by Shell Oil Company and ExxonMobil headquartered in Bakersfield, California.",
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"title": "Santa Monica, California",
"paragraph_text": ") by the League of American Bicyclists. Local bicycle advocacy organizations include Santa Monica Spoke, a local chapter of the Los Angeles County Bicycle Coalition. Santa Monica is thoughtSanta Monica was long inhabited by the Tongva people. Santa Monica was called Kecheek in the Tongva language. The first non-indigenous group to set foot in the area was the party of explorer Gaspar de Portolà, who camped near the present day intersection of Barrington and Ohio Avenues on August 3, 1769. There are two different versions of the naming of the city. One says that it was named in honor of the feast day of Saint Monica (mother of Saint Augustine), but her feast day is actually May 4. Another version says that it was named by Juan Crespí on account of a pair of springs, the Kuruvungna Springs (Serra Springs), that were reminiscent of the tears that Saint Monica shed over her son's early impiety.",
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{
"idx": 4,
"title": "El Trilogy",
"paragraph_text": "The Cuyuni River is a South American river and a tributary of the Essequibo River. It rises in the Guiana Highlands of Venezuela where it descends northward to El Dorado, and turns eastward to meander through the tropical rain forests of Guyana. It finally turns southeastward, flowing to its conEl Trilogy is the 17th album by trumpeter Dave Douglas. It was released on the BMG label in 2001 and features music commissioned to accompany performances by the Trisha Brown Dance Company performed by Douglas, Greg Cohen, Mark Feldman, Guy Klucevsek,",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Face of a Fighter",
"paragraph_text": "The Miner's Curse, or the Bush Wedding is a 1911 Australian silent film directed by Alfred Rolfe set during the Australian Gold Rush.The Miner's Curse, or the Bush Wedding isThe Miner's Curse, or the Bush Wedding is a 1911 Australian silent film directed by AlfredThe Miner's Curse, or the Bush Wedding is a 1911 Australian silent film directed by Alfred Rolfe set during the Australian Gold Rush.The Miner's Curse, or the Bush Wedding is",
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{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Just Be Free",
"paragraph_text": "The N25 road is a national primary road in Ireland, forming the route from Cork to Rosslare Europort via Waterford City. The road is part of the E30 European route and a short section is also part of the E01 European route. It forms part of the proposed Atlantic Corridor route.The N25 road is a national primary road in Ireland, forming the route from Cork to Rosslare Europort via Waterford City. The road is part of the E30 European route and a short section is also part of the E01 European route. It forms part of the proposed Atlantic Corridor route.The N25 road is a national primary road in Ireland, forming the route from Cork to Rosslare Europort via Waterford City. The road is part of the E30 European route and a short section is also part of the E01 European route. It forms part of the proposed Atlantic Corridor route.The N25 road is a national primary road in Ireland, forming the route from Cork to Rosslare Europort via Waterford",
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{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Ambit Energy",
"paragraph_text": "RRAT J1819-1458 is a Milky Way neutron star and the best studied of the class of rotating radio transients (RRATs) first discovered in 2006.RRAT J1819-1458 is a Milky Way neutron star and the best studied of the class of rotating radio transients (RRATs) first discovered in 2006.RRAT J1819-",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "The Right Stuff Records",
"paragraph_text": "The Right Stuff Records is a reissue record label that was part of EMI, which is now owned by Universal Music Group and is based out of Santa Monica, California.",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "EmArcy Records",
"paragraph_text": "EmArcy Records is a jazz record label founded in 1954 by Mercury Records, and today a European jazz label owned by Universal Music Group. The name is a phonetic spelling of \"MRC\", the initials for Mercury Record Company.",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Study in Brown",
"paragraph_text": "Study in Brown (EmArcy Records, 1955) is a Clifford Brown and Max Roach album. The album consists predominantly of originals by members of the band. The songs \"Lands End\", by tenor saxophonist Harold Land, and \"Sandu\", by Brown, have gone on to become jazz standards. The song \"George's Dilemma\" is also known as \"Ulcer Department\". Brown's solo on \"Cherokee\" is among the most acclaimed solos in jazz.Study in Brown (EmArcy Records, 1955) is a Clifford Brown and Max Roach album. The album consists predominantly of originals by members of the band. The songs \"Lands End\",",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Bob Shad",
"paragraph_text": "Robert \"Bob\" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced theThese and other differences reflect the differing design goals of the two buses: USB was designed for simplicity and low cost, while FireWire was designed for high performance, particularly in time-sensitive applications such as audio and video. Although similar in theoretical maximum transfer rate, FireWire 400 is faster than USB 2.0 Hi-Bandwidth in real-use, especially in high-bandwidth use",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Cari Lekebusch",
"paragraph_text": "Dobjoi is a village in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China north east of Shigatse. It lies at an altitude of 4,410 metres (14,471 feet).Dobjoi is a village in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China north east of Shigatse. It lies at an altitude of 4,410 metres (14,471 feet).Dobjoi is a village in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China north east of Shigatse. It lies at an altitude of 4,410 metres",
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},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Sony Music",
"paragraph_text": "Sport plays an important role in Estonian culture. After declaring independence from Russia in 1918, Estonia first competed as a nation at the 1920 Summer Olympics, although the National Olympic Committee was established in 1923. Estonian athletes took part of the Olympic Games until the country was annexed by the Soviet Union in 1940. The 1980 Summer Olympics Sailing regatta was held in the capital city Tallinn. After",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Jam Session (album)",
"paragraph_text": "Born in Trebišov, Czechoslovakia (now Slovakia), he played in Serbian lower-league sides Radnički Beograd, BASK and PKB Padinska Skela before moving to Slovenian side Celje during the winter break of the 2012–13 season. He played with Celje in the Slovenian First LeagueJam Session is a live album by American trumpeters Clifford Brown, Clark Terry and Canadian trumpeter Maynard Ferguson featuring tracks recorded in early 1954 and released on the EmArcy label. The album was recorded",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Jive Records",
"paragraph_text": "Jive Records was an American record label under the RCA Music Group formed in 1981 by Zomba Records. Formerly headquartered in New York City, the label was best known for a string of successes with hipThe Siege of Arrah (27 July -- 3 August 1857) took place during the Indian Mutiny (also known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857). It was the eight - day defence of a fortified outbuilding, occupied by a combination of 18 civilians and 50 members of the Bengal Military Police Battalion, against 2,500 --",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Blues for We",
"paragraph_text": "Lieutenant General Sir Henry Pottinger, 1st Baronet, GCB, PC (Chinese: 砵甸乍; ",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | When did the adventurer arrive at the headquarters of the group, which is included in Study in Brown's recording company's portfolio? | [
{
"id": 567737,
"question": "Study in Brown >> record label",
"answer": "EmArcy Records",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 141375,
"question": "What company is #1 part of?",
"answer": "Universal Music Group",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
},
{
"id": 458768,
"question": "#2 >> headquarters location",
"answer": "Santa Monica",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
},
{
"id": 33633,
"question": "What date did the explorer reach #3 ?",
"answer": "August 3, 1769",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
}
] | August 3, 1769 | [] | true | null |
2hop__575282_114648 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Marsuppini Coronation",
"paragraph_text": "Easterly Winds is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and released on the Blue Note label in 1967.Easterly Winds is an album by American jazz pianist Jack Wilson featuring performances recorded and",
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"title": "Allegory of Isabella d'Este's Coronation",
"paragraph_text": "The Allegory of Isabella d'Este's Coronation is a painting by the Italian Renaissance painter Lorenzo Costa the Elder, dating to about 1505-1506. It is displayed in the Louvre Museum of Paris, France.",
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"title": "Cellini Salt Cellar",
"paragraph_text": "Yu Lihua was born in Shanghai and went to university in Taiwan, taking history at National Taiwan University. Then she went to the United States to do a graduate degree in journalism at UCLA and then to teach Chinese literature in the Department of Comparative University at the State University of New York.Yu Lihua was born in Shanghai and",
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"title": "Saint Patrick's Day",
"paragraph_text": "Sarikei () is a town, and the capital of the \"Sarikei District\" (985 square kilometres) in Sarikei Division, Sarawak, Malaysia. It is located on the Rajang River, near where the river empties into the South China Sea. The district population (year 2010 census) was 56,798.Sari",
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"title": "Portugal",
"paragraph_text": "He wrote tens of librettos, most of them for operas to be performed at La Scala in Milan. In the same city he was professor of declamation at the conservatory.He wrote tens of librettos, most of them for operas to be performed at La Scala in Milan. In the same city he was professor of declamation at the conservatory.He wrote tens of librettos, most of them for operas to be performed at La Scala in Milan. In the same city he was professor of declamation at the conservatory.He wrote tens of librettos, most of them for operas to be performed at La Scala in Milan. In the same city he was professor of declamation at the conservatory.He wrote tens of librettos, most of them for operas to be performed at La Scala in Milan. In the same city he was professor ofTravel and tourism continue to be extremely important for Portugal, with visitor numbers forecast to increase significantly in the future.[citation needed] However, the increasing competition from Eastern European destinations continues to develop, with the presence of similar attractions that are often cheaper",
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"title": "Holy Allegory",
"paragraph_text": "1793 the director of the Uffizi, Luigi Lanzi, exchanged it with another work in order to improve the Venetian Renaissance presence in the museum. AtThe Holy Allegory is a painting by the Italian Renaissance master Giovanni BellDahlgren guns were muzzle-loading naval artillery designed by Rear Admiral John A. Dahlgren USN (November 13, 1809 – July 12, 1870), mostly used",
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"title": "Merrie England (opera)",
"paragraph_text": "José Miguel Cabrera Torres (born April 18, 1983), commonly known as Miguel Cabrera and nicknamed \"Miggy\", is a Venezuelan professional baseball player. He is the first baseman for the Detroit Tigers of Major League Baseball (MLB). Since his debut in 2003 he has been a two-time American League (AL) Most Valuable Player (MVP) award winner, a four-time AL batting champion, and an 11-time MLB All-Star. He has played at first and",
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"idx": 8,
"title": "The Allegory of Faith",
"paragraph_text": "Ari Borovoy (born May 29, 1979 in Mexico City) is a founding member of the Latin music children's groups La Onda Vaselina and LemonGrass, which evolved into the successful Latin pop group OV7. As a songwriter, he had",
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"idx": 9,
"title": "Westminster Abbey",
"paragraph_text": "Lauren Cohan portrays Martha Wayne in the 2016 film Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice. During the opening credits, Martha tried to fight the mugger after Thomas gets shot to protect their son only to be killed herself. The mugger's gun gets stuck in her pearl neckalace, and its Recoil damages the necklace. Before dying, her husband yells out her name after seeing her corpse. When Batman and Superman clash due to Lex Luthor's manipulations, Batman spares Superman when Superman asks Batman to ``save Martha ''due to the memories of his own mother and Lois Lane mentioning that Superman's motherThe chapter house was built concurrently with the east parts of the abbey under Henry III, between about 124",
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"title": "Charles-André van Loo",
"paragraph_text": " Royale, where he gained first prize for drawing in 1723, and received the first prize for historical paintingThis is a list of island countries. An island is a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water. Many island countries are spread over an archipelago, as is the case with the Federated States of Micronesia and the Indonesia (which consists of thousands of islands). Others consist of a single island, such as Nauru, or part of an island, such as Haiti. Although Australia is designated as a continent, it is often referred to as an island, as",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Isabella of Lusignan",
"paragraph_text": "The term \"Mickey Mouse universe\" is not officially used by The Walt Disney Company, but it has been used by Disney comics author and animation historian David Gerstein. The Walt Disney Company typically uses terms such as Mickey & Friends or Mickey & the Gang to refer to the character franchise.The term \"Mickey Mouse universe\" is not officially used by The Walt Disney",
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"idx": 13,
"title": "Lorenzo Costa the Younger",
"paragraph_text": "Lorenzo Costa the Younger (1537–1583) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance period, active in his native city of Mantua.",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Portrait of Alfonso I d'Este",
"paragraph_text": "Andrews made her feature film debut in Mary Poppins (1964), and won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in the title role. She starred in The Sound of Music (1965), playing Maria von Trapp, and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress -- Motion Picture Comedy or Musical. Between 1964 and 1986, she starred in The Americanization of Emily (1964), Hawaii (1966), Torn Curtain (1966), Thoroughly Modern Millie (1967), Star! (1968), The Tamarind Seed (1974), 10 (1979), Victor / Victoria (1982), ThatThe Portrait of Alfonso I d'Este is a now-lost painting by Titian, dating to 1523. It was painted as a pendant to the \"Portrait of Laura Dianti\" of the same year (Laura Dianti was Alfonso I d'Este's lover) and is now known through copies, one of which is by Rubens and another of which is held at the Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Luigi d'Este",
"paragraph_text": "Luigi d'Este (21 December 1538 – 30 December 1586) was an Italian Catholic cardinal, the second of the five children of Ercole II d'Este, Duke of Modena and Ferrara, and Renée, daughter of Louis XII of France.Luigi d'Este (21 December 1538 – 30 December 1586) was an Italian Catholic cardinal, the second of the fiveThe film received ten nominations at the 54th Academy Awards including Best Picture and won three: Best Actor (Fonda), Best Actress (Hepburn) and Best Adapted Screenplay (Thompson). Henry Fonda won his only competitive Oscar with this movie and at the age of",
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"title": "Coronation of the British monarch",
"paragraph_text": "Mare Vitalis (Latin for \"Sea of Life\") is the second full-length album by Lawrence, Kansas-based emo group the Appleseed Cast, released on Deep Elm Records in 2000.Mare Vitalis (Latin for \"Sea of Life\") is the second full-length album by Lawrence, Kansas-based emo group the Appleseed Cast, released on Deep Elm Records in 2000.Mare Vitalis (Latin for \"Sea of Life\") is the second full-length album by Lawrence, Kansas-based emo group the Appleseed Cast, released on Deep Elm Records in 2000.Mare Vitalis (Latin for \"Sea of Life\")'s predecessor, as it is considered a joyous occasion that would be inappropriate while mourning continues. This interval also gives planners enough time to complete the required elaborate arrangements. The most recent coronation took place on 6 May 2023 to crown King Charles III and Queen Camilla.\nThe",
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] | In what year did the artist of the "Allegory of Isabella d'Este's Coronation", known as the Younger, pass away? | [
{
"id": 575282,
"question": "Allegory of Isabella d'Este's Coronation >> creator",
"answer": "Lorenzo Costa",
"paragraph_support_idx": 1
},
{
"id": 114648,
"question": "What year did #1 the Younger die?",
"answer": "1583",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
}
] | 1583 | [] | true | null |
2hop__151750_141308 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Sony Music",
"paragraph_text": "The Shortgrass Library System consists of fourteen member public libraries in Southeast Alberta, Canada. The system headquarters is located in Medicine Hat. It has the distinction of being the first regional library system in the province of Alberta to have all eligible municipalities as members of a library system. Shortgrass was created by the Alberta government in 1988 as the fifth library system in the province.The Shortgrass Library System consists of fourteen member public libraries in Southeast Alberta, Canada. The system headquarters is located in Medicine Hat. It has the distinction of being the first regional library system in the province of Alberta to have all eligible municipalities as members of a library system",
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"idx": 1,
"title": "Come and Get It (Badfinger song)",
"paragraph_text": "His most notable work came when he joined the stable of artists, most in Augsburg, used by Emperor Maximilian I for his series of self-propagandising projects in or with woodcut. He was the main designer for the heavily illustrated poem \"Theuerdank\" (1517), producing 77 of the ",
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"title": "City Centre Offices",
"paragraph_text": "Chipley is a city in Washington County, Florida, United States. This city is 102 miles northeast of Pensacola, Fla. Its population was 3,605 in the 2010 U.S. Census. Chipley is the county seat of Washington County.Chipley is a city in Washington County, Florida, United States. This city is 102 miles northeast of Pensacola, Fla. Its population was 3,605 in the 2010",
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"idx": 3,
"title": "EmArcy Records",
"paragraph_text": "Phu Kradueng (), is a 1316 m high mountain in Loei Province, Thailand. It is in Phu Kradueng District, giving its name to the district. Its west side borders Nam Nao DistrictEmArcy Records is a jazz record label founded in 1954 by Mercury Records, and today a European jazz label owned by Universal Music Group. The name is a phonetic spelling of \"MRC\", the initials for Mercury Record Company.EmArcy Records is a jazz record label founded in 1954 by Mercury Records, and today a European jazz label owned by Universal Music Group. The name is a phonetic spelling of \"MRC\", the initials for Mercury Record Company.EmArcy Records is a jazz record label founded in 1954",
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"title": "Disa Records",
"paragraph_text": "Disa Records is a privately owned record label based in San Nicolas de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico. Specializing in Spanish language recordings, the company's works are distributed in the United States by Universal Music Group.Disa Records is a privately owned record label based in San Nicolas de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico. Specializing in Spanish language recordings, the company's works are distributed in the United States by Universal Music Group.Disa Records is a privately owned record label based in San Nicolas de los Garza, Nuevo LeIn October 2000, Ostrum and some of his co-stars from the film were scheduled to record an audio commentary for a special edition DVD. In a 2010 interview, Wonka co-star Denise Nickerson (",
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"title": "I Can Only Imagine (MercyMe song)",
"paragraph_text": "The Wyong River is a perennial river that is located in the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia.The Wyong River is a perennial river that is located in the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia.The Wyong River is a perennial river that is located in the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia.The Wyong River is a perennial river that is located in the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia.The Wyong River is a perennial river",
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"title": "Nothing Records",
"paragraph_text": "Before the Bell is a morning business news talk show aired weekdays from 5:30 to 6AM ET on CNBC until c. 1999. Hosted by Felicia Taylor.Before the Bell is a morning business news talk show aired weekdays from 5:30 to 6AM ET on CNBC until c. 1999. Hosted by FelNothing Records was an American record label specializing in industrial rock and electronic music, founded by John Malm Jr. and Trent Reznor in 1992. It is considered an example of a vanity label, where an artist is able to",
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"title": "Motown: The Musical",
"paragraph_text": " the Magic, the Memories of Motown (1994), and on the history of his founding and running of the Motown record label, and his personal and professional relationships with Motown artists such as Diana Ross, Smokey Robinson,The Essex County Park Commission Administration Building is located in Newark, Essex County, New Jersey, United States. The building was built in 1916 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 11, 1977.The Essex County Park Commission Administration Building is located in Newark, Essex County, New Jersey, United States. The building was built in 1916 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 11, 1977.The Essex County Park Commission Administration Building is located in Newark, Essex County, New Jersey, United States. The building was built in 191",
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"idx": 12,
"title": "Apple Records",
"paragraph_text": "Apple Records is a record label founded by the Beatles in 1968 as a division of Apple Corps Ltd. It was initially intended as a creative outlet for the Beatles, both as a group and individually, plus a selection of other artists including Mary Hopkin, James Taylor, Badfinger, and Billy Preston. In practice, the roster had become dominated by the mid-1970s with releases of the former Beatles as solo artists. Allen Klein managed the label from 1969 to 1973, then it was managed by Neil Aspinall on behalf of the Beatles and their heirs. Aspinall retired in 2007 and was replaced by Jeff Jones.",
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"idx": 13,
"title": "Rebelle Records",
"paragraph_text": "The Third Great Awakening refers to a hypothetical historical period that was marked by religious activism in American history and spans the late 1850s to the early 20th century. It affected pietistic Protestant denominations and had a strong element of social activism. It gathered strength from the postmillennial belief that the Second Coming of Christ",
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"title": "Asian Man Records",
"paragraph_text": "When he is 43, during what is to be his last year of life, Henry time travels to a Chicago parking garage on a frigid winter night where he is unable to find shelter. As a result of the hypothermia and frostbite",
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{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Sony Music",
"paragraph_text": "The Saint-Maurice River (Atikamekw: \"Tapiskwan sipi\") flows North to South in central Quebec from Gouin Reservoir to empty into the Saint Lawrence River at Trois-Rivières, in the province of Quebec, in Canada. From its source at Gouin Reservoir,",
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"idx": 16,
"title": "Carried Away (band)",
"paragraph_text": "Other popular names for the format include \"Warm\", \"Sunny\", \"Bee\" (or \"B\") and (particularly in Canada) \"EZ Rock\". The",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Magic Christian Music",
"paragraph_text": "Magic Christian Music is the debut album by the British rock band Badfinger, released in early 1970 on Apple Records. Three tracks from the LP are featured in the film \"The Magic Christian\", which also gives the album its title. However, \"Magic Christian Music\" is not an official soundtrack album for the film.",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Sony Music",
"paragraph_text": "The Embassy of Bulgaria in London is the diplomatic mission of Bulgaria in the United Kingdom. Diplomatic relations between the two countries date from 1879 and there has been a Bulgarian embassy in London since 1903. The embassy is currently housed in a building on the east side of Queen's Gate, just within the City of Westminster, which is Grade II listed.The Embassy of Bulgaria in London is the diplomatic mission of Bulgaria in the United Kingdom. Diplomatic relations between the two countries date from 1879 and there has been a Bulgarian embassy in London since 1903. The embassy is currently housed in a building on the east side of Queen's Gate, just within the City of Westminster, which is Grade II listed.The Embassy of Bulgaria in London is the diplomatic mission of Bulgaria in the United Kingdom. Diplomatic relations between the two countries date from 1879 and there has been a Bulgarian embassy in London since 1903. The embassy is currently housed in a building on the east side of Queen's Gate, just withinIn 1964, CBS established its own UK distribution with the acquisition of Oriole Records. EMI continued to distribute Epic and Okeh label material on the Columbia label in the UK until the distribution deal with EMI expired in 1968 when CBS took over distribution.In 1964, CBS established its own UK distribution with the acquisition of Oriole Records. EMI continued to distribute Epic and Okeh label material on the Columbia label in the UK until the distribution deal with EMI expired in 1968 when CBS took over distribution.In 1964, CBS established its own UK distribution with the acquisition of Oriole Records. EMI continued to distribute Epic and Okeh label material on the Columbia label in the UK until the distribution deal with EMI expired in 1968 when CBS took over distribution.In 1964, CBS established its own UK distribution with the acquisition of Oriole Records. EMI continued to distribute Epic and Okeh label material on the Columbia label in the UK until the distribution deal with EMI expired in 1968 when CBS took over distribution.In 1964, CBS established its own UK distribution with the acquisition of Oriole Records. EMI continued to distribute Epic and Okeh label material on the Columbia label in the UK until the distribution deal with EMI expired in 1968 when CBS took over distribution.In 1964, CBS established its own UK distribution with the acquisition of Oriole Records. EMI continued to distribute Epic and Okeh label material on the Columbia label in the UK until the distribution deal with EMI expired in",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Which corporation is affiliated with the label producing Magic Christian Music? | [
{
"id": 151750,
"question": "What was the record label of Magic Christian Music?",
"answer": "Apple Records",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
},
{
"id": 141308,
"question": "What company is #1 part of?",
"answer": "Apple Corps",
"paragraph_support_idx": 12
}
] | Apple Corps | [] | true | null |
2hop__64323_55840 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Sacramento Kings",
"paragraph_text": "Jennifer Anne Ehle (/ ˈiːliː /; born December 29, 1969) is an American actress. She won the BAFTA TV Award for Best Actress for her role as Elizabeth Bennet in the 1995 BBC miniseries Pride and Prejudice. For her work on Broadway, she won the 2000 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play for The Real Thing, and the 2007 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for The Coast of Utopia. She is the daughter of English actress Rosemary Harris and American author John Ehle.Jennifer Anne Ehle (/ ˈiːliː /; born December 29, 1969) is an American actress. She won the BAFTA TV Award for Best Actress for her role as Elizabeth Bennet in the 1995 BBC miniseries Pride and Prejudice. For her work on Broadway, she won the 2000 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play",
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{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Sacramento Kings",
"paragraph_text": "The Denso MapCode system is a spatial reference system (not to be confused with the international mapcode system, a different spatial reference system). Denso MapCodes are 7- to 10-digit codes identifying specific 900-square-meter areas in Japan.The Denso MapCode system is a spatial reference system (not to be confused with the international mapcode system, a different spatial reference system). Denso MapCodes are 7- to 10-digit codes identifying specific 900-square-meter areas in Japan.The Denso MapCode system is a spatial reference system (not to be confused with the international mapcode system, a different spatial reference system). Denso MapCodes are 7- to 10-digit codes identifying specific 900-square-meter areas in Japan.The Denso MapCode system is a spatial reference system (not to be confused with the international mapcode system, a different spatial reference system). Denso MapCodes are 7- to 10-digit codes identifying specific 900-square-meter areas in Japan.The Denso MapCode system is a spatial reference system (not to be confused with the international mapcode system, a different spatial reference",
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"title": "Normans",
"paragraph_text": "The site of the Forbidden City was situated on the Imperial city during the Mongol Yuan Dynasty. After the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty, the Hongwu Emperor of the Ming Dynasty moved the capital from Beijing in the north to Nanjing in the south, and in 1369 ordered that the Yuan palaces be razed. His son Zhu Di was created Prince of Yan with his seat in Beijing. In 1402, Zhu Di usurped the throne and became the Yongle Emperor. He made Beijing a secondary capital of the Ming empire, and construction began in 1406 ofThe English name \"Normans\" comes from the French words Normans/Normanz, plural of Normant, modern French normand, which is itself borrowed from Old Low Franconian Nortmann \"Northman\" or directly from Old Norse Norðmaðr, Latinized variously as Nortmannus, Normannus, or Nordmannus (recorded in Medieval Latin, 9th century) to",
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"title": "George VI",
"paragraph_text": " 14 December 1895 -- 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death. He was the last Emperor of India and the first Head of the Commonwealth., Queen Elizabeth II, was proclaimed the new monarch by the Accession Council. George VI's coffin lay in St Mary Magdalene Church, Sandringham untilGeorge VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 -- 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death in 1952. He was the last Emperor of India and the first Head of the Commonwealth.",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Stanley King",
"paragraph_text": "Clashmore (Irish \"Clais Mhór\") is a village in west County Waterford, Ireland. The village and surrounding district are very low lying, as the name Clais Mór --- \"The",
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{
"idx": 7,
"title": "King James Version",
"paragraph_text": "Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although it is a separate administrative territorial entity of Belarus. As of 2011, the region's population is 1,411,500.Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"",
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"title": "Trevor Lewis",
"paragraph_text": "Lucas is a town in Dunn County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 658 at the 2000 census. The unincorporated community of Hatchville is located partially in the town.Lucas is a town in Dunn County, Wisconsin, United States",
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"idx": 9,
"title": "Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York",
"paragraph_text": "Samar National School (SNS) is the mother school of the province of Samar, under the Catbalogan City Division, Philippines located in its capital city, Catbalogan that was founded in 1904.Samar National School (SNS) is the mother school of the province of Samar, under the Catbalogan City Division, Philippines located in its capital city,",
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"idx": 10,
"title": "Oriel College, Oxford",
"paragraph_text": "The concept environmental determinism served as a moral justification for domination of certain territories and peoples. It was believed that a certain person's behaviours were determined by the environment in which they lived and thus validated their domination. For example, people living in tropical environments were seen as \"less civilized\" therefore justifying colonial control as a civilizing mission. Across the three waves of European colonialism (first in the Americas, second in Asia and lastly in Africa), environmental determinism was used to categorically place indigenous people in a",
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"title": "Poor People's Campaign",
"paragraph_text": "OSF Saint Francis Medical Center, located in Peoria, Illinois, United States, is a teaching hospital for the University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria and part of the OSF Healthcare System. The Center, which is the largest hospital in the Peoria metropolitan area and in central Illinois, is designated by the state of Illinois as the Level I adult and pediatric regional trauma center for a 26-county region in mid-Illinois. OSF Saint Francis owns the Children's Hospital of Illinois (though the Hospital has its own President), the OSF Saint Francis Heart Hospital, the Illinois Neurological Institute, and the OSF Saint Francis Medical Center College of Nursing, which are all located either in or near the Medical Center. The hospital is a clinical training hospital they need to live. King and the SCLC shifted their focus to these issues after observing that gains",
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"title": "King's College, Cambridge",
"paragraph_text": "King's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. Formally The KingTwo inland ports on rivers serve Oklahoma: the Port of Muskogee and the Tulsa Port of Catoosa. The only port handling international cargo in the state, the Tulsa Port of Catoosa is the most inland ocean-going port in the nation and ships overKing's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. Formally The King's College of Our Lady and Saint Nicholas in Cambridge, the college lies beside the River Cam and faces out onto King's Parade in the centre of the city.King's College is a",
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"title": "British Isles",
"paragraph_text": " newspapers are also available in the UK, and Irish state and private television is widely available in Northern Ireland.[citation needed] Certain reality TV shows have embraced the whole of the islands, for example The X Factor, seasons 3, 4 and 7 of which featured auditions in DublinDuring John's early years, Henry attempted to resolve the question of his succession. Henry the Young King had been crowned King of England in 1170, but was not given any formal powers by his father; he was also promised Normandy and Anjou as part of his future inheritance. Richard was to be appointed the Count of Poitou with control of Aquitaine, whilst Geoffrey was to become the Duke of Brittany. At this time it seemed unlikely that John would ever inherit substantial lands, and he was jokingly nicknamed \"Lackland\" by his father.During John's early years, Henry attempted to resolve the question of his succession. Henry the Young King had been crowned King of England in 1170, but was not given any formal powers by his father; he was also promised Normandy and Anjou as part of his future inheritance. Richard was to be appointed the Count of Poitou with control of Aquitaine, whilst Geoffrey was to become the Duke of Brittany. At this time it seemed unlikely that John would ever inherit substantial lands, and he was jokingly nicknamed \"Lackland\" by his father.During John's early years, Henry",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "The King's Speech",
"paragraph_text": "The King's Speech is a 2010 British historical drama film directed by Tom Hooper and written by David Seidler. Colin Firth plays the future King George VI who, to cope with a stammer, sees Lionel Logue, an Australian speech and language therapist played by Geoffrey Rush. The men become friends as they work together, and after his brother abdicates the throne, the new king relies on Logue to help him make his first wartime radio broadcast on Britain's declaration of war on Germany in 1939.",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Into the West (song)",
"paragraph_text": "Jive Records was an American record label under the RCA Music Group formed in 1981 by Zomba Records. Formerly headquartered in New York City, the label was best known for a string of successes with hip hop artists in the 1980s, and also in teen pop and boy bands during the 1990s and early 2000s.Jive Records was an American record label under the RCA Music Group formed in 1981 by Zomba Records. Formerly headquartered in New York City, the label was best known for a string of",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Hampton Court Palace",
"paragraph_text": "Mississippi ( (listen)) is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. Mississippi is the 32nd largest and 34th-most populous of the 50 United States. Mississippi is bordered to north by Tennessee, to the east by Alabama, to the south by the Gulf of Mexico, to the southwest by Louisiana, and to the northwest by Arkansas. Mississippi's western boundary is largely defined by the Mississippi River. Jackson is both the state's capital and largest city. Greater Jackson, with an estimated population of 580,166 in ",
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}
] | In the film "The King's Speech," who portrayed the monarch who reigned over England in 1951? | [
{
"id": 64323,
"question": "who was the king of england in 1951",
"answer": "George VI",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
},
{
"id": 55840,
"question": "who played king #1 in the king's speech",
"answer": "Colin Firth",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
}
] | Colin Firth | [] | true | null |
3hop2__132957_133264_40768 | [
{
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"title": "Scion Fuse",
"paragraph_text": "The Scion Fuse is a concept car created under one of Toyota's brands, Scion. The Fuse was built by Five Axis Models in Huntington Beach, CA with assistance from MillenWorks. It was first introduced at the 2006 New York International Auto Show. According to Scion, the Fuse is a 2-door coupe with 4 seats and swan doors for clearer ground clearance.",
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{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Dell",
"paragraph_text": "Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with",
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},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Paris",
"paragraph_text": "Logan Gomez (born December 16, 1988) is an American race car driver from Crown Point, Indiana who most notably competed in the Firestone Indy Lights Series (formerly the Indy Pro Series).Logan Gomez (born December 16, 1988) is an American race car driver from Crown Point, Indiana who most notably competed in the Firestone Indy Lights Series (formerly the Indy Pro Series).Logan Gomez (born December 16, 1988) is an American race car driver from Crown Point, Indiana who most notably competed in the Firestone Indy Lights Series (formerly the Indy Pro Series).Logan Gomez (born December 16, 1988) is an American race car driver from Crown Point, Indiana who most notably competed in the Firestone Indy Lights Series (formerly the Indy Pro Series).Logan Gomez (born December 16, 1988) is an American race car driver from Crown Point, Indiana who most notably competed in the Firestone Indy",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Scion xD",
"paragraph_text": "\"De vogels van Holland\" (\"The birds of Holland\") was the first Dutch entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1956 (the only edition of the contest at which two entries per country were allowed). It was written by Annie M. G. Schmidt and performed in Dutch by Jetty Paerl. The song is particularly significant for being the first song performed in Eurovision Song Contest history, and the first of many to sing the praises of the singer's homeland.\"De vogels van Holland\" (\"The birds of Holland\") was the first Dutch entry in the Eurovision Song Contest The Scion xD is a five-door subcompact hatchback marketed in the U.S. and Canada by Japanese manufacturer Toyota beginning with the 2008 model year — replacing the xA. The Scion",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Dell",
"paragraph_text": "Dell opened plants in Penang, Malaysia in 1995, and in Xiamen, China in 1999. These facilities serve the Asian market and assemble 95% of Dell notebooks. DellListed here are the monarchs who reigned over the French and British colonies of Canada, followed by the British Dominion of Canada, and finally the present - day sovereign state of Canada. The date of the first claim by a monarch over Canada varies, with most sources giving the year as 1497, when John Cabot made landfall somewhere on the North American coast (likely either modern - day Newfoundland or Nova Scotia), and claimed the land for England on behalf of King Henry VII. However, some sources instead put this date at 1534 when the word ``Canada ''was first used to refer to the French colony of Canada, which was founded in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Nissan Stadium",
"paragraph_text": "Russia was announced as the host on 2 December 2010 after the country was awarded the hosting rights of the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The matches were played in four different stadiums across four cities: Saint Petersburg, Moscow, Kazan, and Sochi. It was the first time Russia has hosted the tournament, and the third time the Confederations Cup has been held in the European continent. As hostsOn June 24, 2015, car manufacturer Nissan, which has its North American headquarters just south of Nashville in Franklin and operates a large manufacturing plant in nearby Smyrna, bought the naming rights for the stadium in a 20 - year contract, rebranding the stadium as Nissan Stadium.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Acura Legend",
"paragraph_text": "The Acura Legend is a mid-size luxury/executive car manufactured by Honda. It was sold in the U.S., Canada, and parts of China under Honda's luxury brand, Acura, from 1985 to 1995, as both a sedan, which was classified as a full-sizeThe Acura Legend is a mid-size luxury/executive car manufactured by Honda. It was sold in the U.S., Canada, and parts of China under Honda's luxury brand, Acura, from 1985 to 1995, as both a sedan, which was classified as a full-size car, and a coupe, which was classified as a mid-size car (similar to how the Honda Accord is set up today). It was the first flagship sedan sold under the Acura nameplate, until being renamed in 1996 as the Acura 3.5RL. The 3.5RL was the North American version of the KA9 series Honda Legend.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Acura RL",
"paragraph_text": "A Touch of Frost is a television detective series produced by Yorkshire Television (later ITV Studios) for ITV from 6 December 1992 until 5 April 2010, initially based on the Frost novels by R.D. Wingfield. Writing credit for the three episodes in the first 1992 series went to Richard Harris.A Touch of Frost is a television detective series produced by Yorkshire Television (later ITV Studios) for ITV from 6 December 1992 until 5 April 2010, initially based on",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Acura RLX",
"paragraph_text": "Reaction to the novel varied widely upon publication. Literary analysis of it is sparse, considering the number of copies sold and its widespread use in education. Author Mary McDonough Murphy, who collected individual impressions of To Kill a Mockingbird by several authors and public figures, calls the book, \"an astonishing phenomenon\". In 2006, British librarians ranked the book ahead of the Bible as one \"every adult should read before they die\". It was adapted into an Oscar-winning film in 1962 by director Robert Mulligan,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Packard Automotive Plant",
"paragraph_text": "As of 2010, the maternal mortality rate was 560 deaths/100,000 live births, and the infant mortality rate was 59.34 deaths/1,000 live births. Female genital mutilation (FGM) is rare in the country, being confined to limited geographic areas of the country.As of ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Fruit of the Loom",
"paragraph_text": "The smoking age is the minimum legal age required to purchase or smoke tobacco products. In almost all countries citizens are eligible to buy tobacco products when they turn 18. Most countries have laws that restrict those below a minimum age from legally purchasing tobacco products.The smoking age is the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Dell",
"paragraph_text": "Murray Mouth is the point at which the River Murray meets the Southern Ocean. The Murray Mouth's location is changeable. Historical records show that the channel out to sea moves along the sand dunes over time. At times of greater river flow and rough seas, the two bodies of water would erode the sand dunes to create a new channel leaving the old one to silt and disappear.Murray Mouth is the point at which the River Murray meets the Southern Ocean. The Murray Mouth's location is changeable. Historical records show that the channel out to sea moves along the sand dunes over time. At times of greater river flow and rough seas, the two bodies of water would erode the sand dunes to create a new channel leaving the old one to silt and disappear.Murray Mouth is the point at whichDell opened plants in Penang, Malaysia in 1995, and in Xiamen, China in 1999. These facilities serve the Asian market and assemble 95% of Dell notebooks. Dell Inc. has invested[when?] an estimated $60 million in a new manufacturing unit in Chennai, India, to support the sales of its products in the Indian subcontinent. Indian-made products bear the \"Made in India\" mark. In 2007 the Chennai facility had the target of producing 400,000 desktop PCs, and plans envisaged it starting to produce notebook PCs and other products in the second half of 2007.[citation needed]Dell opened plants in Penang, Malaysia in 1995, and in Xiamen, China in 1999. These",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Toyota",
"paragraph_text": "By the early 1960s, the US had begun placing stiff import tariffs on certain vehicles. The so - called ``chicken tax ''of 1964 placed a 25% tax on imported light trucks. In response to the tariff, Toyota, Nissan Motor Co. and Honda Motor Co. began building plants in the US by the early 1980s.By the early 1960s, the US had begun placing stiff import tariffs on certain vehicles. The so - called ``chicken tax ''of 1964 placed a 25% tax on imported light trucks. In response to the tariff, Toyota, Nissan Motor Co. and Honda Motor Co. began building plants in the US by the early 1980s.By the early 1960s, the US``Every Light in the House ''is a song written by Kent Robbins and recorded by American country music artist Trace Adkins. It was released in August 1996 as the second single from his debut album Dreamin 'Out Loud. It was his first Top 5 single on the Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart, where it peaked at #",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "1973 oil crisis",
"paragraph_text": "Some buyers lamented the small size of the first Japanese compacts, and both Toyota and Nissan (then known as Datsun) introduced larger cars such as the Toyota Corona Mark II, the Toyota Cressida, the Mazda 616 and Datsun 810, which added passenger space and amenities such as air conditioning, power steering, AM-FM radios, and even power windows and central locking without increasing the price of the vehicle. A decade after the 1973 oil crisis, Honda, Toyota and Nissan, affected by the 1981 voluntary export restraints, opened US assembly plants and established their luxury divisions (Acura, Lexus and Infiniti, respectively) to distinguish themselves from their mass-market brands.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Jonga",
"paragraph_text": "Pre-dreadnoughts carried guns of several different calibres, for different roles in ship-to-ship combat. The main armament was four heavy guns,",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | When did the companies behind the production of Nissan, Acura Legend, and Scion Fuse establish their manufacturing facilities in the United States? | [
{
"id": 132957,
"question": "Who made Acura Legend?",
"answer": "Honda",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
},
{
"id": 133264,
"question": "Which company manufactured Scion Fuse?",
"answer": "Toyota",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
},
{
"id": 40768,
"question": "When did #1 , #2 and Nissan open US assembly plants?",
"answer": "1981",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
}
] | 1981 | [] | true | null |
2hop__445963_6095 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Prohibition in the United States",
"paragraph_text": "Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja obProhibition in the United States was a nationwide constitutional ban on the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages from 1920 to 1933.Prohibition in the United States was a nationwide constitutional ban on the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages from 1920 to 1933.Prohibition in the United States was a nationwide constitutional ban on the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages from 1920 to 1933.Prohibition in the United States was a nationwide constitutional ban on the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages from 1920 to 1933.Prohibition in the United States was a nationwide constitutional ban on the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages from ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Charleston, South Carolina",
"paragraph_text": "12 miles (20 km) northwest of downtown Charleston. It is the busiest passenger airport in South Carolina (IATA: CHS, ICAO: KCHS). The airport shares runways with the adjacent Charleston Air Force Base. Charleston Executive Airport is a smaller airport located in the John's Island section of the city of Charleston and is used by noncommercial aircraft. Both airports are owned and operated by the Charleston County Aviation Authority.The City of Charleston is served by the Charleston International Airport. It is located in the City of North Charleston and is about 12 miles (20 km) northwest of downtown Charleston. It is the busiest passenger airport in South Carolina (IATA: CHS, ICAO: KCHS). The airport shares runways with the adjacent Charleston Air Force Base. Charleston ExecutiveConflict with Arius and Arianism as well as successive Roman emperors shaped Athanasius's career. In 325, at the age of 27, Athanasius began his leading role against the Arians as his bishop's assistant during the First Council of Nicaea. Roman emperor Constantine the Great had convened the council in May–August 325 to address the Arian position that the Son of God, Jesus of Nazareth, is of a distinct substance from the Father. Three years after that council, Athanasius succeeded his mentor as archbishop of Alexandria. In addition to the conflict with the Arians (including powerful and influential Arian churchmen led",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Nat Turner's slave rebellion",
"paragraph_text": "Despite receiving top - billing in the opening credits, Gable -- along with Leigh, Howard, and de Havilland who receive second, third and fourth billing respectively -- has a relatively low placing in the cast list, due to its unusual structure. Rather than ordered by conventional billing, the cast is broken down into three sections: the Tara plantation, Twelve Oaks, and Atlanta. The cast's names are ordered according to the social rank of the characters; therefore Thomas Mitchell, who plays Gerald O'Hara, leads",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Crypto-Christianity",
"paragraph_text": "I Wish Tonight Would Never End is an album by American country music artist George Jones. It was released in 1963 on the United Artists record label.I Wish Tonight Would Never End is an album by American country music artist George Jones. It was released in 1963 on the United Artists record label.I Wish Tonight Would Never End is an album by American country music artist George Jones. It was released in 1963 on the United",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Bansdih",
"paragraph_text": "Michael P. McAuliffe (born December 7, 1963) is a former Republican member of the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the 20th district in northwestern Chicago. He was first appointed in 1997, following the death of his father, Roger McAuliffe; betweenBansdih is a town and a nagar panchayat in Ballia district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.The name Bansdih is taken from bans(bamboo).This town has tehseel,college,school.and have a big market place for nearby many villages",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Prenatal memory",
"paragraph_text": " of memory is that which stores information contributing to the maternal bond between infant and mother. This form of memory is important for a type of development known as attachment. Fetal memory is thus critical to the survival of the fetus both prenatally (in the womb) and after birth as an infant.The winners were announced during the awards ceremony on February 26, 2012. The Artist was the second silent feature to win Best Picture. The 1927 film Wings was the first such film to achieve this distinction at the inaugural awards ceremony in 1929. Moreover, it was also the first black - and - white feature to win Best Picture since 1993's Schindler's List. Best Actor winner Jean Dujardin became the first French actor to win an Oscar. With her latest win for Best Actress, Meryl Streep became the fifth performer to win at",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Saint Helena",
"paragraph_text": "Although the importation of slaves to St Helena had been banned in 1792, the phased emancipation of over 800 resident slaves did not take place until 1827, which was still some six years before the British Parliament passed legislation to ban slavery in the colonies.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Watson's lemma",
"paragraph_text": "Tim Steele (born March 1, 1968 in Coopersville, Michigan) is a retired American stock car racer. He won three ARCA Remax Series national championships and raced",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Baptists",
"paragraph_text": "During childhood, siblings are a source of conflict and frustration as well as a support system. Adolescence may affect this relationship differently, depending on sibling gender. In same-sex sibling pairs, intimacy increases during early adolescence, then remains stable. Mixed-sex siblings pairs act differently; siblings drift apart during early adolescent years, but experience an increase in intimacy starting at middle adolescence. Sibling interactions are children's first relational experiences, the ones that shape their social and self-understanding for life. Sustaining positive sibling relations can assist adolescents in a number of ways. Siblings are able to act as peers, and may increase one another's sociability and feelings of self-worth. Older siblings can give guidance to younger siblings, although the impact of this can be either positive or negative depending on the activity of the older sibling.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "New York City",
"paragraph_text": "In algebraic geometry, Lang's theorem, introduced by Serge Lang, states: if \"G\" is a connected smooth algebraic group over a finite field formula_1, then, writing formula_2 for the Frobenius, the morphism of varietiesIn algebraic geometry, Lang's theorem, introduced by Serge Lang, states: if \"G\" is a connected smooth algebraic group over a finite field formula_1, then, writing formula_2 for the Frobenius, the morphism of varietiesIn algebraic geometry, Lang's theorem, introduced by Serge Lang, states: if \"G\" is a connected smooth algebraic group over a finite field formula_1, then, writing formula_2 for the Froben",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Saint Helena",
"paragraph_text": "The declaration was contained in a letter dated 2 November 1917 from the United Kingdom's Foreign Secretary Arthur Balfour to Lord Rothschild, a leader of the British Jewish community, for transmission to the Zionist Federation of Great Britain and Ireland. The text of the declaration was published in the press on 9 November 1917.The declaration was contained in a letter dated 2 November 1917 from the United Kingdom's Foreign Secretary Arthur Balfour to Lord Rothschild, a leader of the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Saint Helena",
"paragraph_text": "Rip Raps is a small 15 acre (60,000 m²) artificial island at the mouth of the harbor area known as Hampton Roads in the independent city of Hampton in southeastern Virginia in the United States. Its name is derived from the Rip Rap Shoals in Hampton Roads, which also gave their name to a 19th-century criminal gang.Rip Raps is a small 15 acre (60,000 m²) artificialAlthough the importation of slaves to St Helena had been banned in 1792, the phased emancipation of over 800 resident slaves did not take place until 1827, which was still some six years before the British Parliament passed legislation to ban slavery in the colonies.Although the importation of slaves to St Helena had been banned in 1792, the phased emancipation of over 800 resident slaves did not take place until",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Black people",
"paragraph_text": " it is commonly believed locally that \"Siddi\" derives from a word meaning \"black\", the term is actually derived from \"Sayyid\", the title borne by the captains of the Arab vessels that first brought Siddi settlers to the area. In the Makran strip of the Sindh and Balochistan provinces in southwestern Pakistan, these Bantu descendants are known as the Makrani. There was a brief \"Black PowerUnhappy with this change of policy by the Portuguese government, Napoleon sent an army to invade Portugal. On 17 October 1807, 24,000 French troops under General Junot crossed the Pyrenees with Spanish cooperation and headed towards Portugal to enforce Napoleon's orders. This attack was the first step in what would eventually become the Peninsular War, a six-year struggle that significantly sapped French strength. Throughout the winter of 1808, French agents became increasingly involved in Spanish internal affairs, attempting to incite discord between members of the Spanish royal family. On 16 February 1808, secret French machinations finally materialized when Napoleon announced that he would intervene to mediate between the rival political factions in the country. Marshal Murat led 120,000 troops into Spain and the French arrived in Madrid on 24 March, where wild riots against the occupation erupted just a few weeks later. Napoleon appointed his brother, Joseph Bon",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Francis Watson (cricketer)",
"paragraph_text": "The son of a clergyman, Watson was born on a ship in the bay at Saint Helena. He grew up in India before his family moved to Tasmania. He moved to New Zealand, where he worked as a schoolteacher, becoming headmaster of the Campbell Street School in Palmerston North.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Rhoda Delaval",
"paragraph_text": "Krasnolipie () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Braniewo, within Braniewo County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, close to the border with the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia. It lies approximately east of Braniewo and north-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.Krasnolipie () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Braniewo, within Braniewo County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, close to the border with the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia. It lies approximately east of Braniewo and north-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.Krasnolipie () is a village in the",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | When was the prohibition enacted on the trafficking of slaves in the home city of Francis Watson? | [
{
"id": 445963,
"question": "Francis Watson >> place of birth",
"answer": "Saint Helena",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
},
{
"id": 6095,
"question": "When was importation of slaves banned in #1 ?",
"answer": "1792",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
}
] | 1792 | [] | true | null |
4hop1__525129_315334_131926_87157 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Silver Lake (Madison, New Hampshire)",
"paragraph_text": "Cork features architecturally notable buildings originating from the Medieval to Modern periods. The only notable remnant of the Medieval era is the Red Abbey. There are two cathedrals in the city; St. Mary's Cathedral and Saint Fin Barre's Cathedral. St Mary's Cathedral, often referred to as the North Cathedral, is the Catholic cathedral of the city and wasSilver Lake is a water body located in Carroll County in eastern New Hampshire, United States, in the town of Madison. The village of Silver Lake within Madison lies at the north end of the lake. Water from Silver Lake flows via the West Branch, through the Ossipee Pine Barrens to Ossipee Lake and ultimately to the Saco",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Ore Run",
"paragraph_text": " unnamed tributary. It is known as Unt 28017.\n\n\n== Hydrology ==\nThe discharge of Ore Run during average flow conditions is 481 gallons per minute. The pH of the stream during average flow conditions is 4.32. TheOre Run is a tributary of Sullivan Branch in Sullivan County, Pennsylvania, in the United StatesPiermario Morosini (5 July 1986 – 14 April 2012) was an Italian professional footballer who last played as a midfielder for Livorno, on loan from Udinese. On 14 April 2012, during a match between Pescara and Livorno, Morosini suffered a fatal cardiac arrest on the pitch.Piermario Morosini (5 July 1986 – 14 April 2012) was an Italian professional football",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Dark Run",
"paragraph_text": "The Prysmian Group is an Italian multinational corporation headquartered in Milan that manufactures electric power transmission and telecommunications cables and systems. It is the largest manufacturer of cables in the world measured by revenues.The Prysmian Group is an Italian multinational corporation headquartered in Milan that manufactures electric power transmission and telecommunications cables and systems. It is the largest manufacturer of cables in the world measured by revenues.The Prysmian Group is an Italian multinational corporation headquartered in Milan that manufactures electric power transmission and telecommunications cables and systems. It is the largest manufacturer of cables in the world measured byThe Prysmian Group is an Italian multinational corporation headquartered in Milan that manufactures electric power transmission and telecommunications cables and systems. It is the largest manufacturer of cables in the world measured by revenues.The Prysmian Group is an Italian multinational corporation headquartered in Milan that manufactures electric power transmission and telecommunications cables and systems. It is the largest manufacturer of cables in the world measured by revenues.The Prysmian Group is an Italian multinational corporation headquartered in Milan that manufactures electric power transmission and telecommunications cables and systems. It is the largest manufacturer of cables in the world measured byThe Prysmian Group is an Italian multinational corporation headquartered in Milan that manufactures electric power transmission and telecommunications cables and systems. It is the largest manufacturer of cables in the world measured by revenues.The Prysmian Group is an Italian multinational corporation headquartered in Milan that manufactures electric power transmission and telecommunications cables and systems. It is the largest manufacturer of cables",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Koerner, Ray & Glover",
"paragraph_text": "Koerner, Ray & Glover was a loose-knit group of three blues musicians from Minneapolis, Minnesota: \"Spider\" John Koerner on guitar and vocals, Dave \"Snaker\" Ray on guitar and vocals, and Tony \"Little Sun\" Glover on harmonica. They were notable figures of the revival of folk music and blues in the 1960s.Koerner, Ray & Glover was a loose-knit group of three blues musicians from Minneapolis, Minnesota: \"Spider\" John Koerner on guitar and vocals, Dave \"Snaker\" Ray on guitar and vocals, and Tony \"Little Sun\" Glover on harmonica. They were notable figures of the revival of folk music and blues in the 1960s.Koerner, Ray & Glover was a loose-knit group of three blues musicians from Minneapolis, Minnesota: \"Spider\" John Koerner on guitarKoerner, Ray & Glover was a loose-knit group of three blues musicians from Minneapolis, Minnesota: \"Spider\" John Koerner on guitar and vocals, Dave \"Snaker\" Ray on guitar and vocals, and Tony \"Little Sun\" Glover on harmonica. They were notable figures of the revival of folk music and blues in the 1960s.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Irondequoit Bay",
"paragraph_text": "La Liga's all - time top goalscorer is Barcelona's Lionel Messi, who also holds the record for most goals scored in a season with 50 goals in 2011 - 12. Athletic Bilbao's Telmo Zarra, who was the competition's all - time top scorer until 2014, was top scorer in six seasons between 1945 and 1953. Four other players -- Lionel Messi, Real Madrid's Alfredo Di Stéfano, Quini of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Mississippi River",
"paragraph_text": "The Mississippi River is the chief river of the second - largest drainage system on the North American continent, second only to the Hudson Bay drainage system. Flowing entirely in the United States (although its drainage basin reaches into Canada), it rises in northern Minnesota and meanders slowly southwards for 2,320 miles (3,730 km) to the Mississippi River Delta at the Gulf of Mexico. With its many tributaries, the Mississippi's watershed drains all or parts of 31 U.S. states and 2 Canadian provinces between the Rocky and Appalachian Mountains. The Mississippi ranks as the fourth - longest and fifteenth - largest river in the world by discharge. The river either borders or passes through the states of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Mississippi, and Louisiana.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Hunts Run",
"paragraph_text": "Cari Lekebusch (born 1972) is a Swedish electronic music producer and DJ based in Stockholm. His productions range from techno to hip hop. He owns a record label, H. Productions, founded and managed by himself. The original name of the record label was Hybrid productions, but a legal twist in 1998 with the Japanese label Avex Trax's British group Hybrid forced Lekebusch to change his record label name to its present name. His studio is called HP HQ (Hy",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Minneapolis",
"paragraph_text": "Minneapolis lies on both banks of the Mississippi River, just north of the river's confluence with the Minnesota River, and adjoins Saint Paul, the state's capital. The city is abundantly rich in water, with 13 lakes, wetlands, the Mississippi River, creeks and waterfalls; many connected by parkways in the Chain of Lakes and the Grand Rounds National Scenic Byway. It was once the world's flour milling capital and a hub for timber. The city and surrounding region is the primary business center between Chicago and Seattle. As of 2018, Minneapolis was home to 6 Fortune 500 companies, and the Twin Cities were the fifth-largest hub of major corporate headquarters in the United States. As an integral link to the global economy, Minneapolis is categorized as a global city.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Kathmandu",
"paragraph_text": "Bette Rogge (June 14, 1922 – January 20, 2015) (married name Bette Morse) was an American radio and television presenter, talk show host and journalist. She was the \"Grand Dame\" of Dayton area broadcasting.\"Bette Rogge (June 14, 1922 – January 20, 2015) (married name Bette Morse) was an American radio and television presenter, talk show host and journalist. She was the \"Grand Dame\" of Dayton area broadcasting.\"Bette Rogge (June 14, 1922 – January 20, 2015) (married name Bette Morse) was an American radio and television presenter, talk show host and journalist. She was the \"Grand Dame\" of Dayton area broadcasting.\"Bette Rog",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Lots More Blues, Rags and Hollers",
"paragraph_text": "Lots More Blues, Rags and Hollers is an album by the blues trio Koerner, Ray & Glover, released in 1964.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Holden (Verran)",
"paragraph_text": "The ZEC Bras-Coupé-Desert is a \"zone d'exploitation contrôlée\" (controlled harvesting zone) (ZEC), located in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pythonga in La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Outaouais, in Quebec, in Canada.The ZEC Bras-Coupé-Desert is a \"zone d'exploitation contrôl",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Niagara Falls",
"paragraph_text": "The theme song, penned by Schwartz and Frank De Vol, and originally arranged, sung, and performed by Paul Parrish, Lois Fletcher, and John Beland under the name the Peppermint Trolley Company, quickly communicated to audiences that the Bradys were a blended family. The Brady family is shown in a tic - tac - toe board with Carol on the top center, Alice in the middle block, and Mike on bottom middle. To the right are three blocks with the boys from the oldest on top to the youngest. To the left are three blocks with the girls from the oldest to the youngest. In season two, the Brady kids took over singing the theme song. In season three, the boys sing the first verse, girls sing the second verse, and all sing together for the third and last verse. The sequence was created and filmed by Howard A. Anderson, Jr., a visual effects pioneer who worked on the title sequences for many popular television series.The theme song, penned by Schwartz and Frank De Vol, and originally arranged, sung, and performed by Paul ParrLocated on the Niagara River, which drains Lake Erie into Lake Ontario, the combined falls form the highest flow rate of any waterfall in the world that has a vertical drop of more than 165 feet (50 m). Horseshoe Falls is the most powerful waterfall in North America, as measured by flow rate. The falls are 17 miles (27 km) north - northwest of Buffalo, New York, and 75 miles (121 km) south",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Stung Sen Dam",
"paragraph_text": "The Cambodian government planned to have many dams on the Tonle Sap and the Mekong tributary. Tonle Sap Lake is the largest fresh water body in Cambodia and serves as a buffer in the Mekong River system for flood mitigation and is the source of beneficial dry season flows. The Tonle Sap River drains the Tonle Sap Lake from the northwest before it continues further southeastward to its lower delta in Vietnam.The Cambodian governmentIn this context, ``almost surely ''is a mathematical term with a precise meaning, and the`` monkey'' is not an actual monkey, but a metaphor for an abstract device that produces an endless random sequence of letters and symbols. One of the earliest instances of the use of the ``monkey metaphor ''is that of French mathematician Émile Borel in 1913, but the first instance may have been even earlier.In this",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Rainy River (Michigan)",
"paragraph_text": "Hickory Grove is a town in York County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 440 at the 2010 census.Hickory Grove is a town in York County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 440 at the 2010 census.Hickory Grove is a town in York County, South Carolina",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Murray Mouth",
"paragraph_text": "Tikki Tikki Tembo is a 1968 picture book written by Arlene Mosel and illustrated by Blair Lent. The book tells the story of a Chinese boy with a long name who fell into a well. It is a sort of origin myth about why Chinese names are so short today. The book is controversial because it appears to retell a Japanese story and because it does not portray Chinese",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the current direction of the river near the city in which the performer of Lots More Blues, Rags and Hollers originated? | [
{
"id": 525129,
"question": "Lots More Blues, Rags and Hollers >> performer",
"answer": "Koerner, Ray & Glover",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
},
{
"id": 315334,
"question": "#1 >> location of formation",
"answer": "Minneapolis",
"paragraph_support_idx": 7
},
{
"id": 131926,
"question": "Which is the body of water by #2 ?",
"answer": "Mississippi River",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 87157,
"question": "what is the direction of flow of #3",
"answer": "rises in northern Minnesota and meanders slowly southwards",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
}
] | rises in northern Minnesota and meanders slowly southwards | [
"Minnesota"
] | true | null |
2hop__580458_139390 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "The Sound of Music",
"paragraph_text": " Sound of Music is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, and a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. It is based on the 1949 memoir of Maria von Trapp, The Story of the Trapp Family Singers. Set in Austria on the eve of the Anschluss in 1938, the musical tells the story of Maria, who takes a job as governess to a large family while she decides whether to become a nun. She falls in love with the childrenThe Sound of Music opened on Broadway atMinsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although it is a separate administrative territorial entity of Belarus. As of 2011, the region's population is 1,411,500.Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although it is a separate administrative territorial entity of Belarus. As of 2011, the region's population is 1,411,500.Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although it is a separate administrative territorial entity of Belarus. As of 2011, the region's population is 1,411,500.Minsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłas",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "The Bad Man (1930 film)",
"paragraph_text": "The Bad Man is a 1930 American Pre-Code Western film starring Walter Huston which was produced and released by First National Pictures, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. The movie is based on Porter Emerson Browne's 1920 play of the same name and is a sound remake of the 1923 silent version of the same name. The film stars Walter Huston, Dorothy Revier, Sidney Blackmer and James Rennie.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked)",
"paragraph_text": "L'important c'est la rose is a song written by Louis Amade and Gilbert Bécaud, and recorded by Gilbert Bécaud, released 1967.L'important c'est la rose is a song written by Louis Amade and Gilbert Bécaud, and recorded by",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Corey Stoll",
"paragraph_text": "Peace River, originally named Peace River Crossing, and known as Rivière-la-Paix in French, is a town in northwestern Alberta, Canada, situated along the banks of the Peace River, at its confluence with the Smoky River, the Heart River and Pat's Creek. It is located northwest of Edmonton, and northeast of Grande Prairie, along Highway 2. It was known as the Village of Peace River Crossing between 1914 and 1916.Peace River, originally named Peace River Crossing, and known as Rivière-la-Paix in French, is a town in northwestern Alberta, Canada, situated along the banks of the Peace River, at its confluence with the Smoky River, the Heart River and Pat's Creek. It is located northwest of Edmonton, and northeast of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Robert Downey Jr.",
"paragraph_text": "In 1949, the Territory and the Territory of New Guinea were established in an administrative union by the name of the Territory of Papua and New Guinea. That administrative union was renamed as Papua New Guinea in 1971. Notwithstanding that it was part of an administrative union, the Territory of Papua at all times retained a distinct legal status and identity; it was a Possession of the Crown whereas the Territory of New Guinea was initially a League of Nations mandate territory and subsequently a United Nations trust territory. This important legal and political distinction remained until the advent of the Independent State of Papua New Guinea in 1975.In 1949, the Territory and the Territory of New Guinea were established in an administrative union by the name of the Territory of Papua and New Guinea. That administrative union was renamed as Papua New Guinea in 1971. Notwithstanding that it was part of an administrative union,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Bad Day at Black Rock",
"paragraph_text": "Spexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour was Carr's first to be performed in arena type venues, with extra dates being added in most territories due to popular demand.Spexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour wasSpexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour was Carr's first to be performed in arena type venues, with extra dates being added in most territories due to popular demand.Spexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour wasSpexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour was Carr's first to be performed in arena type venues, with extra dates being added in most territories due to popular demand.Spexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour wasSpexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour was Carr's first to be performed in arena type venues, with extra dates being added in most territories due to popular demand.Spexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour wasSpex",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "West of Shanghai",
"paragraph_text": "Nolensville is a town in Williamson County, Tennessee. The population was 5,861 at the 2010 census. It was established in 1797 by William Nolen, a veteran of the American Revolutionary War. Located in Middle Tennessee, it is about 22 miles southeast of Nashville, Tennessee. The town was re-incorporated in 1996.Nolensville is a town in Williamson County, Tennessee. The population was 5,861 at the 2010 census. It was established inNolensville is a town in Williamson County, Tennessee. The population was 5,861 at the 2010 census. It was established in 1797 by William Nolen, a veteran of the American Revolutionary War. Located in Middle Tennessee, it is about 22 miles southeast of Nashville, Tennessee. The town was re-incorporated in 1996.Nolensville is a town in Williamson CountyNolensville is a town in Williamson County, Tennessee. The population was 5,861 at the 2010 census. It was established in 1797 by William Nolen, a veteran of the American Revolutionary War. Located in Middle Tennessee, it is about 22 miles southeast of Nashville, Tennessee. The town was re-incorporated in 1996.Nolensville is a town in Williamson County, Tennessee. The population was 5,861 at the 2010 census. It was established in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Curious George (TV series)",
"paragraph_text": "According to the U.S. Census Bureau's estimate, the city had a population of 396,394 in 2017, making it the second-largest city in the county (after Fort Worth) and the third-largest in the metropolitan area. Arlington is the forty-eighth-most populous city in the United States, the seventh-most populous city in the state of Texas, and the largest city in the state that is not a county seat.According to the U.S. Census BureauCurious George is an American animated children's television series based on the children's book series of the same name which features Jeff Bennett as the voice of The Man with the Yellow Hat. Frank Welker, who voiced George in the 2006 feature film, returns here as the voice of Curious George. As of April 2017, reruns of the show are still broadcasting on PBS Kids. The show premiered on September 4, 2006, and ended on April 1, 2015.Curious George",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Heather Morgan",
"paragraph_text": "Heather Morgan is an American actress and comedian. She was a cast member and writer on \"The Dana Carvey Show\", writing and performing such notable skits as Jenny and First Ladies as Dogs, the latter being called \"one of the two or three funniest things on the show\" by writer and producer Robert Smigel. Morgan wrote, produced and starred in the movie \"Bark!\" which was nominated for a Grand Jury Prize at the 2002 Sundance Film Festival. She is an alum of The Groundlings.HeThe Libby River is a river in the town of Scarborough, Maine, in the United States. It is tidal in its lower reaches, and it is a tributary of the Scarborough River, joining it just above that river's mouth at the Atlantic Ocean.The Libby River is a river in the town of Scarborough, Maine, in the United States. It is tidal in its lower reaches, and it is a tributary of the Scarborough River, joining it just above that river's mouth at the Atlantic Ocean.The Lib",
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},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Walter Huston",
"paragraph_text": "Huston played Howard in \"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\" (1948), directed by his son, John Huston. The film was based on B. Traven's novel, which told the story of three gold diggers in 1920s post-revolution Mexico. Walter Huston won the Golden Globe Award and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the film, while John Huston won the Best Director Academy Award, thus making them the first father and son to win at the same ceremony. His last film was the western \"The Furies\" (1950) with Barbara Stanwyck, where his final lines are \"there will never be another one like me\".",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Soul Fixin' Man",
"paragraph_text": "The site was originally adjacent to Muhammad's house; he settled there after his migration from Mecca to Medina in 622. He shared in the heavy work of construction. The original mosque was an open-air building.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Lok Sabha",
"paragraph_text": "First awarded in 2001, the Green Chemistry Award is presented biennially by the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) for advances in environmentally focused chemistry. In addition to a prize of £2000, winners of the award complete a UK based lecture tour. The Award was last presented in 2016.First awarded in 2001, the Green Chemistry Award is presented biennially by the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) for advances in environmentally focused chemistry. In addition to a prize of £2000, winners of the award complete a UK based lecture tour. The Award was last presented in 2016.First awarded in 2001, the Green Chemistry Award is presented biennially by the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) for advances in environmentally focused chemistry. In addition to a prize of £2000, winners",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "The Man Behind the Mask",
"paragraph_text": "Jenny Fulle (born in San Francisco, California) is an American woman who, at the age of eleven, became the first girl to play Little League baseball legally in the United States. She is currently a Visual Effects producer in Hollywood with over fifty films to her credit.Jenny Fulle (born in San Francisco, California) is an American",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "The Texas Bad Man",
"paragraph_text": "Burton Constable is a village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is located approximately north-east of Hull city centre and south-east of the village of Skirlaugh.Burton Constable is a village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is located approximately north-east of Hull city centre and south-east",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Stumbling Man",
"paragraph_text": "At dawn on Sunday, 25 June 1950, the Korean People's Army crossed the 38th parallel behind artillery fire. The KPA justified its assault with the claim that ROK troops had attacked first, and that they were aiming to arrest and execute the \"bandit traitor Syngman R",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | For what was the actor from The Bad Man nominated? | [
{
"id": 580458,
"question": "The Bad Man >> cast member",
"answer": "Walter Huston",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
},
{
"id": 139390,
"question": "What was #1 nominated for?",
"answer": "Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
}
] | Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor | [] | true | null |
3hop1__326941_366209_84283 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Warner Records",
"paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Hey! Baby",
"paragraph_text": "The California Golden Seals were a professional ice hockey club that competed in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1976. Initially named the California Seals, the team was renamed the Oakland Seals partway through the 1967–68 season (on December 8, 1967) and then to the California Golden Seals in 1970, after two games as the Bay Area Seals. The Seals were one of six teams added to the league as part of the ``Hey! Baby ''is a song written by Margaret Cobb and Bruce Channel, and recorded by Channel in 1961, first released on LeCam Records, a local Fort Worth, Texas label. After it hit",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Foolin' Myself",
"paragraph_text": "Foolin' Myself is an album of trio performances by the American jazz pianist Jaki Byard recorded in 1988 and released on the Italian Soul Note label.Foolin' Myself isSpencer Halpin's Moral Kombat is a 2009 documentary film, directed by Spencer Halpin, an American independent filmmaker. The title of the film is in part a",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Trojans (EP)",
"paragraph_text": "Trojans is an extended play by Australian alternative rock band Atlas Genius. It was released as a 10\" vinyl exclusively available in the United Kingdom on 25 February 2013. The vinyl is limited to 300 copies.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Graeme Goodall",
"paragraph_text": "Rebecca appears in the Hebrew Bible as the wife of Isaac and the mother of Jacob and Esau. According to biblical tradition, Rebecca was the daughter of Bethuel the Aramean from Paddan Aram, also called Aram - Naharaim, and sister of Laban the Aramean. She was the grand",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Bach to the Blues",
"paragraph_text": "The theme music, ``East Bound and Down '', was sung and co-written by Reed (credited under his birth name, Jerry Hubbard) and Dick",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Bob Shad",
"paragraph_text": "Jezero ( or ) is a crater on Mars located at in the Syrtis Major quadrangle. The diameter of the crater is about . Thought to have once been flooded with water, the crater contains a fan-delta deposit rich in clays. The lake in the crater was present when valley networks were forming on Mars. Besides having a delta, the crater shows point bars",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "2 Horns / 2 Rhythm",
"paragraph_text": "Kinyarwanda (), known as Urufumbira in Kisoro, Uganda, is an official language of Rwanda and a dialect of the Rwanda-Rundi language spoken by at least 12 million people in Rwanda,2 Horns / 2 Rhythm is an album by American jazz trumpeter Kenny Dorham featuring performances with Ernie Henry recorded in 1957 and released on the Riverside label. This was Henry's last recording session.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "When It Was Now",
"paragraph_text": " No. 34 on Billboard 200. It also reached No. 10 on the Top Alternative Albums chart. The only single from the album, \"If So\", reached No. 8 on the \"Billboard\"When It Was Now is the debut studio album by Australian alternative rock band Atlas Genius, released on 19 February 2013 by Warner Bros. Records. The album peaked at No. 34 on Billboard 200. It also reached No. 10 on the Top Alternative Albums chart. The only single from the album, \"If So\", reached No. 8 on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart. It has sold 79,000 copies in the United States as of August 2015.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Matador (Kenny Dorham album)",
"paragraph_text": "\"Newsnight\" began on 28 January 1980 at 10.45pm, although a 15 min news bulletin using the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Jamal Plays Jamal",
"paragraph_text": "Kang Gee-Eun (also \"Gang Ji-Eun\", ; born October 15, 1990 in Seoul) is a South Korean sportJamal Plays Jamal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1974 and released on the 20th Century label.Jamal Plays Jamal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in 1974 and released on the 20th Century label.Jamal Plays Jamal is an album by American jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal featuring performances recorded in ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Really Big!",
"paragraph_text": "Really Big! is the second album by saxophonist Jimmy Heath featuring big band performances recorded in 1960 and originally released on the Riverside label.Really Big! is the second album by saxophonist Jimmy Heath featuring big band performances recorded in 1960 and originally released on the Riverside label.Really Big! is the second album by saxophonist Jimmy Heath featuring big band performances recorded in 196Following the Welles Declaration of July 23, 1940, the annexation of Latvia into the Soviet Union (USSR) on ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Soundsigns",
"paragraph_text": "Dr. Knock (original title \"Knock\") is a French comedy film from 1951, directed by Guy Lefranc, written",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Sony Music",
"paragraph_text": "The Mekong is a trans-boundary river in Southeast Asia. It is the world's twelfth longest river and the seventh longest in Asia. Its estimated length is , and it drains an area of , discharging of water annually.The Mekong is a trans-boundary river in Southeast Asia. It is the world's twelfth longest river and the seventh longest in Asia. Its estimated length is , and it drains an area of , discharging of water annually.The Mekong is a trans-boundary river in Southeast Asia. It is the world's twelfth longest river and the seventh longest in Asia. Its estimated length is , and it drains an area of , discharging of water annually.The Mekong is a trans-boundary river in Southeast Asia. It is the world's twelfth longest river and the seventh longest in Asia. Its estimated length is , and it drains an area of , discharging of water annually.The Mekong is a trans-boundary river in Southeast Asia. It is the world's twelfth longest river and the seventh longest in Asia. Its estimated length is , and it drains an area of , discharging of water annually.The Mekong is a trans-boundary river in Southeast Asia. It is the world's twelfth longest river and the seventh longest in Asia. Its estimated length is , and it drains an area of , discharging of water annually.The Mekong is a trans-boundary river in Southeast Asia. It is the world's twelfth longest river and the seventh longest in Asia. Its estimated length is , and it drains an",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Green Linnet Records",
"paragraph_text": "Cash in the Attic is a United Kingdom television show on the BBC. The show premiered in 2002. The programme's tagline was \"The show that helps you find hidden treasures in your home, and then sells them for you at auction\". The show aired its final episode in May 2012.Cash in the Attic is a United Kingdom television show on the BBC. The show premiered in 2002. The programme's tagline was \"The show that helps you find hidden treasures in your home, and then sells them for you at auction\". The show aired its final episode in May 2012.Cash in the Attic is a United Kingdom television show on the BBC. The show premiered",
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}
] | Who possesses ownership of the recording company that the artist who sings "Trojans" is signed with? | [
{
"id": 326941,
"question": "Trojans >> performer",
"answer": "Atlas Genius",
"paragraph_support_idx": 4
},
{
"id": 366209,
"question": "#1 >> record label",
"answer": "Warner Bros. Records",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
},
{
"id": 84283,
"question": "who is the owner of #2",
"answer": "Warner Music Group",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
}
] | Warner Music Group | [
"Warner Music"
] | true | null |
2hop__663184_57816 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Harvard Law School",
"paragraph_text": "By contrast, Tom Wolfe's Bonfire of the Vanities (1987) portrays a wealthy, white protagonist, Sherman McCoy, getting lost off the Major Deegan Expressway in the South Bronx and having an altercation with locals. A substantial piece of the last part of the book is set in the resulting riotous trial at the Bronx County Courthouse. However, times change, and in 2007, the New York Times reported that \"the Bronx neighborhoods near the site of Sherman's accident are now dotted with townhouses and apartments.\" In the same article, the Reverend Al Sharpton (whose fictional analogue in the novel is \"Reverend Bacon\") asserts that \"twenty years later, the cynicism of The Bonfire of the Vanities is as out of style as Tom Wolfe's wardrobe.\"By contrast, Tom Wolfe's Bonfire of theHarvard Law School (also known as Harvard Law or HLS)",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "LGBT rights in France",
"paragraph_text": "In 1985, national legislation was enacted to prohibit sexual orientationCanada Rugby League (CRL) () is the governing body for the sport of rugby league football in Canada. Founded in 2010, the CRL organizes the Canada national rugby league team and supports the development of the game through the country's domestic competitions.Canada Rugby League (CRL) () is the governing body for the sport of rugby league football in Canada. Founded in 2010, the CRL organizes the Canada national rugby league team and supports the development of the game through the country's domestic competitions.Canada Rugby League (CRL) () is the governing body for the sport of rugby league football in Canada. Founded in ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Bruce Nissen",
"paragraph_text": "Bruce Nissen (born January 20, 1948) is a professor of labor studies and director of research at the Center for Labor Research and Studies (CLRS) at Florida International University (FIU). He also formerly directed that university's Research Institute on Social and Economic Policy (RISEP).",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Commercial driver's license",
"paragraph_text": "Daughters of Pharmacist Kim () is a 1963 South Korean film by Yu Hyun-mok portraying sibling rivalry and the troubled marriages of four sisters. In 2005, the film was adapted as an MBC television series.Daughters of Pharmacist Kim () is a 1963 South Korean film by Yu Hyun-mok portraying sibling rivalry and the troubled marriages of four sisters. In 2005, the film was adapted as an MBC television series.Daughters of Pharmacist Kim () is a 1963 South Korean film by Yu Hyun-mok portraying sibling rivalry and the troubled marriages of four sisters. In 2005, the film was adapted as an MBC television series.Daughters of Pharmacist Kim () is a 1963 South Korean film by Yu Hyun-mok portraying sibling rivalry and the troubled marriages of fourA state may also require a driver to have a CDL to operate certain other vehicles legally. A driver licensed in New Jersey must have a CDL to drive legally a bus, limousine, or van that is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "University of Michigan School of Public Health",
"paragraph_text": "According to the US News & World Report's report on graduate programs, the University of Michigan School of Public Health was ranked as the # 4 School of Public Health in the country and also had the # 1 HealthcareUpper Klamath Lake (sometimes called Klamath Lake) (Klamath:? ews, ``lake '') is a large, shallow freshwater lake east of the Cascade Range in south - central Oregon in the United States. The largest body of fresh water by surface",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Affirmative action in the United States",
"paragraph_text": "A Nigerian State is a federated political entity, which shares sovereignty with the Federal Government of Nigeria, There are 36 States in Nigeria, which are bound together by a federal agreement. There is also a territory called the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), which is not a state, but a territory, under the direct control of the Federal Government. The States are further divided into a total of 774 Local Government Areas. Under the Nigerian Constitution, states have the power to ratify constitutional amendments.A Nigerian State is a federated political entity, which shares sovereignty with the Federal Government of Nigeria, There are 36 States in Nigeria, which are bound together by a federal agreement. There is also a territory called the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), which is not a state, but a territory, under the direct control of the Federal Government. The States are further divided into a total of 774 Local Government Areas. Under the Nigerian Constitution, states have the power to ratify constitutional amendments.A Nigerian State is a federated political entity, which shares sovereignty with the Federal Government of Nigeria, There are 36 States in Nigeria, which are bound together by a federal agreement. There",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Pritzker School of Medicine",
"paragraph_text": "Mummel River, a watercourse of the Manning River catchment, is located in the Northern Tablelands and Mid North Coast districts of New South Wales, Australia.As one of the most selective medical schools in the United States, it is currently ranked 18th among research universities for medical education by the US News & World Report.As one of the most selective medical schools in the United States, it is currently ranked 18th among research universities for medical education by the US News & World Report.As one of the most selective medical schools in the United States, it is currently ranked 18th among research universities for medical education by the US News & World Report.As one of the most selective medical schools in the United States, it is currently ranked 18th among research universities for medical education by the US News & World Report.As one of the most selective",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Affirmative action in the United States",
"paragraph_text": " of affirmative action by issuing another mandate, Executive Order 11114. The order supplemented to his previous 1961 executive order declaring it was the \"policy of the United States to encourage by affirmative action the elimination of discrimination in employment\".:72 Through this order, all federal funds, such as \"grants, loans, unions and employers who accepted taxpayer funds, and other forms of financial assistance to state and local governments,\" were forced to comply to the government's policies on affirmative action in employment practices.:72In June 1963, President Kennedy continued his policy of affirmative action by issuing another mandate, Executive Order 11114. The order supplemented to his previous 1961 executive order declaring it was theThe Third Government of the Republic of Croatia () or The Government of National Unity (Croatian: \"Vlada nacionalnog jedinstva\") was the Croatian Government cabinet led by Prime Minister Franjo Gregurić. It was announced on 17 July 1991 in response to the escalation of the Croatian War of Independence. It was the 3rd cabinet of Croatia since the first multi-party elections, and its term ended on 12 August 1992 after the first parliamentary election under the 1990 Croatian Constitution. During the term of this cabinet Croatia gained internationally diplomatic recognition and became a member of the United Nations.The Third Government of the Republic of Croatia () or The Government of National Unity (Croatian: \"Vlada nacionalnog jedinstva\") was the Croatian Government cabinet led by Prime Minister Franjo Gregurić. It was announced on 17 July 1991 in response to the escalation of the Croatian War of Independence. It was the 3rd cabinet of Croatia since the first multi-party elections, and its term ended on 12 August 1992 after the first parliamentary election under the 1990 Croatian Constitution. During the",
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{
"idx": 11,
"title": "New York University Journal of International Law and Politics",
"paragraph_text": "The Second Anglo-Maratha War (1803–1805) was the second conflict between the British East India Company and the Maratha Empire in India.The Second Anglo-Maratha War (1803–1805) was the second conflict between the British",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Kasowitz Benson Torres",
"paragraph_text": "Native American populations were devastated by contagious diseases, in particular, smallpox, brought to the Americas by European colonists. It is unclear how many Native Americans were killed by foreign diseases after the arrival of Columbus in the Americas, but the numbers have been estimated to be close to 70% of the indigenous population. The damage done by this disease significantly aided European attempts to displace and conquer the native population.A pandemic is a worldwide epidemic. The 1918 flu pandemic,Kasowitz, Benson & Torres is a New York law firm founded in 1993. It employs 350 lawyers and maintains offices in several states. The firm",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Thomas R. Kline School of Law",
"paragraph_text": " Drexel University Thomas R. Kline School of Law (previously the \"Earle Mack School of Law\") is the law school of Drexel UniversityThe Cal Shaw Stone Row House is a stone row house located on Central Street in Tonopah, Nevada, United States. Property owner Cal Shaw built the house in 1906 next to the Cal Shaw Adobe Duplex, which was built the previous year. While the house was built with stone instead of adobe, it features a similar design to the adobe house, particularly in its projecting roof and porch supported by columns. The house and its neighbor reflect the variety of homes built on Central Street, one of the earliest residential areas in Ton",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Florida International University College of Law",
"paragraph_text": "The 2017 U.S. News & World Report's ``Best Law School Rankings ''ranked the FIU College of Law at 100 in the United States. This represents an increase of more than 51 spots since 2009.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Samuel Estreicher",
"paragraph_text": "Fonejacker is a British comedy programme broadcast on E4 featuring a series of prank calls involving a number of different characters performed by British Iranian television actor Kayvan Novak. It first appeared in May 2006 and became a full series in 2007.Fonejacker is a British comedy programme broadcast on E4 featuring a series of prank calls involving a number of different characters performed by British Iranian television",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Boston College Law Review",
"paragraph_text": "The Biggest Loser: Glory Days is the sixteenth season of The Biggest Loser which premiered on September 11, 2014 on NBC. Bob Harper and Dolvett Quince returned as trainers, while Jillian Michaels decided to leave the show. There are two new trainers this season: Jessie Pavelka and Jennifer Widerstrom. This season, the contestants are allThe journal publishes eight issues each year (plus an online-only issue, known as the E. Supp., that provides commentary on recent en banc and other significant federal circuit court decisions). Each print issue typically includes four or",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "The Magic School Bus (TV series)",
"paragraph_text": " Keesha Franklin\nMaia FilarThe Magic School Bus is a Canadian / American Saturday morning animated children's television series, based on the book series of the same name by Joanna Cole and Bruce Degen. ItTallahassee / ˌtæləˈhæsi / is the capital of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the county seat and only incorporated municipality in Leon County. Tallahassee became the capital of Florida, then the Florida Territory, in 1824. In 2016, the population was 190,894, making it the 7th - largest city in the U.S state of Florida, and the 126th - largest city in the United States. The population of the Tallahassee metropolitan area was",
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}
] | What rank does the law school hold at Bruce Nissen's place of work, according to U.S. News? | [
{
"id": 663184,
"question": "Bruce Nissen >> employer",
"answer": "Florida International University",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
},
{
"id": 57816,
"question": "#1 law school ranking us news",
"answer": "100",
"paragraph_support_idx": 15
}
] | 100 | [] | true | null |
2hop__83257_19033 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Central Reserve Bank of Peru",
"paragraph_text": "The book was published in the United Kingdom by Bloomsbury and in the United States by Scholastic; in both countries the release date was 8",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "AFL Grand Final",
"paragraph_text": "Alboin was probably born in the 530s in Pannonia, the son of Audoin and his wife, Rodelinda. She may have been the niece of King Theodoric and betrothed to Audoin through the mediation of Emperor Justinian. Like his father, Alboin was raised a pagan, although Audoin had at one point attempted to gain Byzantine support against his neighbours by professing himself a Christian. Alboin took as his first wife the Christian Chlothsind, daughter of the Frankish King Chlothar. This marriage, which took place soon after the death of the Frankish ruler Theudebald in 555, is thought",
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Money in the Bank (2017)",
"paragraph_text": "The John Deere World Headquarters is a complex of four buildings located on 1,400 acres (5.7 km²) of land at One John Deere Place, Moline, Illinois, United States. The complex serves as corporate headquarters for John Deere.The John Deere World Headquarters is a complex of four buildings located on 1,400 acres (5.7 km²) of land at One John Deere",
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{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Tanzania",
"paragraph_text": "Land's End to John o 'Groats is the traversal of the whole length of the island of Great Britain between two extremities; in the southwest and northeast. The traditional distance by road is 874 miles (1,407 km) and takes most cyclists 10 to 14 days; the record for running the route is nine days. Off - road walkers typically walk about 1,200 miles (1,900 km) and take two or three months for the expedition. Two much - photographed signposts indicate the traditional distance at each end.Land's End to John o '",
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{
"idx": 4,
"title": "History of rugby union matches between Italy and Wales",
"paragraph_text": "Ashok Kumar Mago is an Indian born American business person and the founder Chairman of Greater Dallas Indo American Chamber, now known as (US-INDIA Chamber of Commerce) who is known for",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Concentration (game show)",
"paragraph_text": "The first known landing in Australia by Europeans was by Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon in 1606. Twenty - nine other Dutch navigators explored the western and southern coasts in the 17th century, and dubbed the continent New Holland. Macassan trepangers visited Australia's northern",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "History of the Germany national football team",
"paragraph_text": "Frank-Paul Nu'uausala (born 13 February 1987) is a New Zealand professional rugby league footballer who last played for the Sydney Roosters. A New Zealand international representative forward, Nu'uausala formerly played for the Sydney Roosters with whom he won the 2013 NRL Premiership.Frank-Paul Nu'uausala (born 13 February 1987) is a New Zealand professional rugby league footballer who last played for the Sydney Roosters. A New Zealand international representative forward, Nu'uausala formerly played for the Sydney Roosters with whom he won the 2013 NRL Premiership.Frank-Paul Nu'uausala (born 13 February 1987) is a New Zealand professional rugby league footballer who last played for the Sydney Roosters. A New Zealand international representative forward",
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{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Money in the Bank ladder match",
"paragraph_text": "A union territory is a type of administrative division in the Republic of India. Unlike states, which have their own elected governments, union territories are ruled directly by the Union Government (central government), hence the name ``union territory ''. Union territories in India qualify as federal territories, by definition.A union territory is a type of administrative division in the Republic of India. Unlike states, which have their own elected governments, union territories are ruled directly by the Union Government (central government), hence the name ``union territory ''. Union territories in India qualify as federal territories, by definition.A union territory is a type of administrative division in the Republic of India. Unlike states, which have their own elected governments,The first match was contested in 2005 at WrestleMania 21, after being invented (in kayfabe) by Chris Jericho. At the time, it was exclusive to wrestlers of the Raw brand, and Edge won the inaugural match. From then until 2010, the Money in the Bank ladder match, now open to all WWE brands, became a WrestleMania mainstay. 2010 saw a second and",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Professional wrestling",
"paragraph_text": "A referee may stop the match when they or official ring physician decides that a wrestler cannot safely continue the match. This may be decided if the wrestler cannot continue the match due to an injury. At the Great American Bash in 2008, Chris Jericho was declared the winner of a match against Shawn Michaels when Michaels could not defend himself due to excessive blood loss and impaired vision. At NXT TakeOver: Rival in 2015,A referee may stop the match when they or official ring physician decides that a wrestler cannot safely continue the match. This may be decided if the wrestler cannot continue the match due to an injury. At the Great American Bash in 2008, Chris Jericho was declared the winner of a match against Shawn Michaels when Michaels could not defend himself due to excessive blood loss and impaired vision. At NXT TakeOver: Rival in 2015, the referee stopped the match when Sami Zayn could not defend himself due to an injury sustained against Kevin Owens for the NXT Championship.A referee may stop the match when they or official ring physician decides that a wrestler cannot safely continue the match. This may be decided if the wrestler cannot continue the match due to an injury. At the Great American Bash in 2008, Chris Jericho was declared the winner of a match against Shawn Michaels when Michaels could not defend himself",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Tanzania",
"paragraph_text": " which passed a bill in December 2009. These bills must now be reconciled. The New York Times provided a comparative summary of the features of the two bills, which address to varying extent the principles enumerated by the Obama administration. For instance, the Volcker Rule against proprietary trading is not part of the legislation, though in theVikmanshyttan is a locality situated in Hedemora Municipality, Dalarna County, Sweden with 843 inhabitants in 2010. On site the \"Steelworks Museum of Vikmanshyttan\" is maintained as a museum of regional industrial history.Vikmanshyttan is a locality situated in Hedemora Municipality, Dalarna County, Sweden with 843 inhabitants in 2010. On site the \"Steelworks Museum of Vikmanshyttan\" is maintained as a museum of regional industrial history.Vikmanshyttan is a locality situatedThe U.S. Senate passed a reform bill in May 2010, following the House which passed a bill in December 2009. These bills must now be reconciled. The New York Times provided a comparative summary of the features of the two bills, which address to varying extent the principles enumerated by the Obama administration. For instance, the Volcker Rule against proprietary trading is not part of the legislation, though in the Senate bill regulators have the discretion but",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Money in the Bank ladder match",
"paragraph_text": "The first match was contested in 2005 at WrestleMania 21, after being invented (in kayfabe) by Chris Jericho. At the time, it was exclusive to wrestlers of the Raw brand, and Edge won the inaugural match. From then until 2010, the Money in the Bank ladder match, now open to all WWE brands, became a WrestleMania mainstay. 2010 saw a second and third Money in theThe first match was contested in 2005 at WrestleMania 21, after being invented (in kayfabe) by Chris Jericho. At the time, it was exclusive to wrestlers of the Raw brand, and Edge won the inaugural match. From then until 2010, the Money in the Bank ladder match, now open to all WWE brands, became a WrestleMania mainstay. 2010 saw a second and third Money in the Bank ladder match when the Money in the Bank pay - per - view debuted in July. Unlike the matches at WrestleMania, this new event featured two such ladder matches -- one each for a contract for the WWE Championship and World Heavyweight Championship, respectively.The first match was contested in 2005 at WrestleMania 21, after being invented (in kayfabe) by Chris Jericho. At the time, it was exclusive to wrestlers of the Raw brand, and Edge won the inaugural match. From then until 2010, the Money in the Bank ladder match, now open to all WWE brands, became a WrestleMania mainstay. 2010 saw a second and third Money in the Bank ladder match when",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Money in the Bank (2018)",
"paragraph_text": "The card comprised eleven matches, including one match on the pre-show. In the main event, Braun Strowman won the titular ladder match on the men's side, while Alexa Bliss won the women's ladder match. Bliss cashed in her contract later in the night to win the Raw Women's Championship from Nia Jax after causing a disqualification in the previous title match between Ronda Rousey and Jax. On the undercard, AJ Styles retained the WWEVangjush Dako is the current mayor of the city of Durrës, Albania. He was elected to the post following the February 2007 local elections. He is a member of the Socialist Party of Albania.Vangjush Dako is the current mayor of the city of Durrës, Albania. He was elected to the post following the February 2007 local elections. He is a member of the Socialist Party of Albania.Vangjush Dako is the current mayor of the city of Durrës, Albania. He was elected to the post following the February 2007 local elections. He is a member of",
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},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Professional wrestling",
"paragraph_text": "Sister Cities International (SCI) is a nonprofit citizen diplomacy network that creates and strengthens partnerships between communities in the United States and those in other countries, particularly through the establishment of \"sister cities\". More than 2,000 cities, states and counties are partnered in over 140 countries around the world. The organization \"strives to build global cooperation at the municipal level, promote cultural understanding and stimulate economic development\".Sister Cities International (SCI) is a nonprofit citizen diplomacy network that creates and strengthens partnerships between communities in the United States and those in other countries, particularly through the establishment of \"sister cities\". More than 2,000 cities, states and counties are partnered in over 140 countries around the world. The organization \"strives to build global cooperation at the municipal level, promote cultural understanding and stimulate economic development\".Sister Cities International (SCI) is a nonprofit citizen diplomacy network that creates and strengthens partnerships between communities in the United States and those in other countries, particularly through the establishment of \"sister cities\". More than 2,000 cities, states and counties are partnered in over 140 countries around the world. The organization \"strives to build global cooperation at the municipal level, promote cultural understanding and stimulate economic development\".Sister Cities International (SCI) is a nonprofit citizen diplomacy network that creates and strengthens partnerships between communities in the United States and those in other countries, particularly through the establishment of \"sister cities\". More than 2,000 cities, states and counties are partnered in over 140",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Money in the Bank (2017)",
"paragraph_text": "Ladurée (French pronunciation: [la.dy.ʁe]) is a French luxury bakery and sweets maker house created in 1862. It is one of the world's best-known premier sellers of the double-decker macaron, 15,000 of which are sold every day. The Pâtisserie E. Ladurée company (société Pâtisserie E. Ladurée) is a société par actions simplifiée (simplified joint stock corporation) and has its head office in Marcq-en-Barœul, France.Ladurée (French pronunciation: [la.dy.ʁe]) is a French luxury bakery and sweets maker house created in 1862. It is one of the world's best-known premier sellers of the double",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Money in the Bank ladder match",
"paragraph_text": "Tamar & Vince is an American reality television series that debuted on September 20, 2012, and airs on WE tv. It is a spin - off of Braxton Family Values. In June 2013, Tamar & Vince was renewed for a ten - episode second season that premiered on September 5, 2013. The first season acquired 5.6 million total viewers for the network. The third season premiered on October 23, 2014, and consists of eight episodes. The fourth season premiered on December 10, 2015. The show has been renewed for a fifth season, which will premiere on November 9, 2017.Tamar & Vince is an American reality television series that debuted on September 20, 2012, and airs on WE tv. It is a spin - off of Braxton Family Values. In June 2013, Tamar & Vince was renewed for a ten - episode second season that premiered on September 5, 2013. The first season acquired 5.6 million total viewers for the network. The third season premiered on October 23, 2014, and consists of eight episodes. The fourth season premiered on December 10, 2015. The show has been renewed for a fifth season, which will premiere on November 9, 2017.Tamar & Vince is an American reality television series that debuted on September 20, 2012, and airs on WE tv. It is a spin - off of Braxton Family Values. In June 2013, Tamar & Vince was renewed for a ten - episode second season that premiered on September 5, 2013. The first season",
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}
] | In 2008, where did the creator of the Money in the Bank ladder match achieve a victory? | [
{
"id": 83257,
"question": "who invented the money in the bank ladder match",
"answer": "Chris Jericho",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
},
{
"id": 19033,
"question": "Where did #1 win in 2008?",
"answer": "Great American Bash",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
}
] | Great American Bash | [
"The Great American Bash"
] | true | null |
3hop1__857_846_7791 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Nanjing",
"paragraph_text": "At present, the full name of the government of Nanjing is \"People's Government of Nanjing City\" and the city is under the one-party rule of the CPC, with the CPC Nanjing Committee Secretary as the de facto governor of the city and the mayor as the executive head of the government working under the secretary.",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "The Information Office of the State Council of the PRC preserves an edict of the Zhengtong Emperor (r. 1435–1449) addressed to the Karmapa in 1445, written after the latter's agent had brought holy relics to the Ming court. Zhengtong had the following message delivered to the Great Treasure Prince of Dharma, the Karmapa:Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the Mingshi or the Mingshi Lu. On this, historian Li Tie",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "apa's refusal of Ming invitations to visit the Yongle Emperor's court:Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the MDuring his travels beginning in 1403, Deshin Shekpa was induced by further exhortations by the Ming court to visit Nanjing by April 10, 1407. Norbu writes that the Yongle Emperor, following the tradition of Mongol emperors and their reverence for the Sakya lamas, showed an enormous amount of deference towards Deshin Shekpa. The Yongle Emperor came out of the palace in Nanjing to greet the Karmapa and did not require him to kowtow like a tributary vassal. According to Karma Thinley, the emperor gave the Karmapa the place of honor at his left, and on a higher throne than his own. Rossabi and others describe a similar arrangement made by Kublai Khan and the Sakya Phagpa lama, writing that Kublai would \"sit on a lower platform than the Tibetan cleric\" when receiving religious instructions from him.Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the Mingshi or the Mingshi Lu. On this, historian Li Tieh-tseng says of Tsongkhapa's refusal of Ming invitations to visit the Yongle Emperor's court:Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the Mingshi or the Mingshi Lu. On this, historian Li Tieh-tseng says of Tsongkhapa's refusal of Ming invitations to visit the Yongle Emperor's court:Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Hundred Days' Reform",
"paragraph_text": "The Hundred Days' Reform was a failed 104 - day national, cultural, political, and educational reform movement from 11 June to 22 September 1898 in late Qing dynasty China. It was undertaken by the young Guangxu Emperor and his reform - minded supporters. Following the issuing of the reformative edicts, a coup d'état (``The Coup of 1898 '', Wuxu Coup) was perpetrated by powerful conservative opponents led by Empress Dowager Cixi.The Hundred Days' Reform was a failed 104 - day national, cultural, political, and educational reform movement from 11 June to 22 September 1898 in late Qing dynasty China. It was undertaken by the young Guangxu Emperor and his reform - minded supporters. Following the issuing of theNotes of Love (, , also known as \"The Word Love Exists\" and \"Love Notes\") is a 1998 Italian-French romance film directed by Mimmo Calopresti. For her performance Valeria Bruni Tedeschi won the David di Donatello Award for best actress. The film also won the Nastro d'Argento for best script and the Ciak d'oro for best supporting actress (to Marina Confalone).Notes of Love (, , also known as \"The",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Yuan dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "HD 139357 b is a very massive extrasolar planet or brown dwarf located approximately 390 light years away, orbiting the 6th magnitude K-type giant star HD 139357 in the constellation of Draco. The detection occurred on March 20, 2009, which was the first day of spring.HD 139357 b is a very massive extrasolar planet or brown dwarf located approximately 390 light years away, orbiting the 6th magnitude K-type giant star HD 139357 in the constellation of Draco. The detection occurred on March 20, 2009, which was the first day of spring.HD 139357 b is a very massive extrasolar planet or brown dwarf located approximately 390 light years away, orbiting the 6th magnitude K-type giant star HD 139357 in the constellation of Draco. The detection occurred on March 20, 2009, which was the first day of spring.HD 139357 b is a very massive extrasolar planet or brown dwarf located approximately 390 light years away, orbiting the 6th magnitude K-type giant star HD 139357 in the constellation of Draco. The detection occurred on March 20, 2009, which was the first day of spring.HD 139357 b is a very massive extrasolar planet or brown dwarf located approximately 390 light years away, orbiting the 6th magnitude K-type giant star HD 139357 in the constellation of Draco. The detection occurred on March 20, ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Mandate of Heaven",
"paragraph_text": "Kalpana Hasmukhrai Rawal (born 15 January 1946 in India Bhuj) is a Kenyan-Asian lawyer and the former Deputy Chief Justice and Vice President of the Supreme Court of Kenya. She was sworn in on June 3, 2013 as the Deputy Chief Justice of Kenya in a ceremony presided over by the President of Kenya and the Chief Justice. After a protracted case on the question of the retirement age of Judges who were appointed under the old Constitution of Kenya, the Supreme Court delivered a Ruling which effectively set the retirement age at 70 years, sending the Deputy Chief Justice and one other Supreme Court Judge who had reached 70 on retirement.Kalpana Hasmukhrai Rawal (born 15 January 1946 in India Bhuj) is a Kenyan-Asian lawyer and the former Deputy Chief Justice and Vice President of the Supreme Court of Kenya. She was sworn in on June 3, 2013 as the Deputy Chief Justice of Kenya in a ceremony presided over by the President of Kenya and the Chief Justice. After a protracted case",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Nanjing",
"paragraph_text": "Plymouth lies between the River Plym to the east and the River Tamar to the west; both rivers flow into the natural harbour of Plymouth Sound. Since 1967, the unitary authority of Plymouth has included the, once independent, towns of Plympton and Plymstock which lie along the east of the River Plym. The River Tamar forms the county boundary between Devon and Cornwall and its estuary forms the Hamoaze on which isSome of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company, Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute and Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company among others.Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qianxian",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": " or the Mingshi Lu. On this, historian Li Tieh-tseng says of Tsongkhapa's refusal of Ming invitations to visit the Yongle Emperor's court:Even though the Gelug exchanged gifts with and sent missions to the Ming court up until the 1430s, the Gelug was not mentioned in the MThe morning after the election, the major candidates were neck and neck. It was clear that the result in Ohio, along with two other states who had still not declared (New Mexico and Iowa), would decide the winner. Bush had established a lead of around 130,000 votes but the Democrats pointed to provisional ballots that had yet to be counted, initially reported to number as high as 200,000. Bush had preliminary leads of less than 5% of the vote in only four states, but if Iowa, Nevada and New Mexico had all eventually gone to Kerry, a win for Bush in Ohio would have created a 269–269 tie in the Electoral College. The result of an electoral tie would cause the election to be decided in the House of Representatives with each state casting one vote, regardless of population. Such a scenario would almost certainly have resulted in a victory for Bush, as Republicans controlled more House delegations. Therefore, the outcome of the election hinged solely on the result in Ohio, regardless of the final totals elsewhere. In the afternoon Ohio's Secretary of State, Ken Blackwell, announced that it was statistically impossible for the Democrats to make up enough valid votes in the provisional ballots to win.",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Qing dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "Pechora Radar Station () is an early warning radar near Pechora in the Komi Republic, northern Russia. It is a key part of the Russian early warning system against missile attack and was built by the Soviet Union, becoming operational in 1984. It is run by the Russian Aerospace Defence Forces.Pechora Radar Station () is an early warning radar near Pechora in the Komi Republic, northern Russia. It is a key part of the Russian early warning system against missile attack and was built by the Soviet Union, becoming operational in 1984. It is run by the Russian Aerospace Defence Forces.Pechora Radar Station () is an early warning radar near Pech",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "History of the Forbidden City",
"paragraph_text": "Throughout history, many rulers, empires and nations have oppressed their Jewish populations or sought to eliminate them entirely. Methods employed ranged from expulsion to outright genocide; within nations, often the threat of these extreme methods was sufficient to silence dissent. The history of antisemitism includes the First Crusade which resulted in the massacre of Jews; the Spanish Inquisition (led by Tomás de Torquemada) and the Portuguese Inquisition, with their persecution and autos-da-fé against the New Christians and Marrano Jews; the Bohdan Chmielnicki Cossack massacres in Ukraine; the Pogroms backed by the Russian Tsars; as well as expulsions from Spain, Portugal, England, France, Germany, and other countries in which the Jews had settled. According to a 2008 study published in the American Journal of Human Genetics, 19.8%",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Modern history",
"paragraph_text": "Łumbie , is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sejny, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania. It lies approximately north-west of Sejny and north of the regional capital Białystok.Łumbie , is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sejny, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania. It lies approximately north-west of Sejny and north of the regional capital Białyst",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Diet of Worms",
"paragraph_text": "Harrison Glacier is located in the US state of Montana in Glacier National Park. Situated on a southeast facing ridge immediately south of Mount Jackson, Harrison Glacier is the largest glacier in Glacier National Park and was estimated in 2005 to have an area of . Though many experts have stated that all the glaciers in Glacier National Park may disappear by the year 2030, Harrison Glacier lost only 9 percent of its surface area in the 40-year period between 1966 and 2005 and will likely still exist well beyond 2030. Compared to many of the vanishing glaciers in Glacier National Park, Harrison Glacier has a much higher altitude accumulation zone (approximately ) which has allowed it to maintain some equilibrium in its glacier",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "Since the mid-1980s Okker has been involved in art and was a founding partner in the Jaski art gallery in Amsterdam, specializing in works of the CoBrA movement. In 2005 he founded art gallery Tom Okker Art bv in Hazerswoude-Dorp, Netherlands, where he now lives.Since the mid-1980s Okker has been involved in art and was a founding partner in the Jaski art gallery in Amsterdam, specializing in works of the CoBrA movement. In 2005 he founded art gallery Tom Okker Art bv in Hazerswoude-Dorp, Netherlands, where he now lives",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "History of the Ming dynasty",
"paragraph_text": "Johannes van Dam (Amsterdam 9 October 1946 - Amsterdam 18 September 2013) was a Dutch journalist and the country's best-known writer on food. Van Dam wrote a regular column on food for the national daily \"Het Parool\" for almost 25 years.Johannes van Dam (Amsterdam 9 October 1946 - Amsterdam 18 September 2013) was a Dutch journalist and the country's best-known writer on food. Van Dam wrote a regular column on food for the national daily \"Het Parool\" for almost 25 years.Johannes van Dam (Amsterdam 9 October 1946 - Amsterdam 18 September 2013) was a Dutch journalist and the country's best-known writer on food. Van Dam wrote a regular column on food for the national daily \"Het Parool\" for almost 25 years.Johannes van Dam (Amsterdam 9 October 1946 - Amsterdam 18 September 2013) was a Dutch journalist and the country's best-known writer on food. Van Dam wrote a regular column on food for the national daily \"Het Parool\" for almost 25 years.Johannes van Dam (Amsterdam 9 October 1946 - Amsterdam 18 September 2013) was a Dutch journalist and the country's best-knownAfter lying dormant and dilapidated for decades, the Grand Canal was restored under the Yongle Emperor's rule from 1411 -- 1415. The impetus for",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Christmas and holiday season",
"paragraph_text": "A selection of goodwill greetings are often used around the world to address strangers, family, colleagues or friends during the season. Some greetings are more prevalent than others, depending on cultureThere are two prevailing theories on how the name \"Nicaragua\" came to be. The first is that the name was coined by Spanish colonists based on the name Nicarao, who was the chieftain or cacique of a powerful indigenous tribe encountered by the Spanish conquistador Gil González Dávila during his entry into southwestern Nicaragua in 1522. This theory holds that the name Nicaragua was formed from Nicarao and \"agua\" (Spanish for \"water\"), to reference the fact that there are two large lakes and several other bodies of water within the country. However, as of 2002, it was determined that the cacique's real name was Macuilmiquiztli, which meant \"Five Deaths\" in the Nahuatl language, rather than Nicarao.There are two prevailing theories on how the name \"Nicaragua\" came to be. The first",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the number of governing parties in the city where the person receiving the edict was welcomed by Emperor Yongle? | [
{
"id": 857,
"question": "Who was the edict addressed to?",
"answer": "the Karmapa",
"paragraph_support_idx": 1
},
{
"id": 846,
"question": "Where did the Yongle Emperor greet the #1 ?",
"answer": "Nanjing",
"paragraph_support_idx": 3
},
{
"id": 7791,
"question": "How many parties rule #2 ?",
"answer": "one-party",
"paragraph_support_idx": 0
}
] | one-party | [] | true | null |
3hop1__6379_42197_18397 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Korean War",
"paragraph_text": "Born Mari-Alice Randall in Detroit, Michigan, she grew up in Washington, D.C.. She attended Harvard University, where she earned an honors degree in English and American literature, before moving to Nashville in 1983 to become a country songwriter. She currently lives in Nashville, Tennessee, and is married to attorney David Ewing. She is a writer-in-residence at Vanderbilt University and teaches courses including a seminar on the country music lyric in American literature.Born Mari-Alice Randall in Detroit, Michigan, she grew up in Washington, D.C.. She attended Harvard University, where she earned an honors degree in English and American literature, before moving to Nashville in 1983 to become a country songwriter. She currently lives in Nashville, Tennessee, and is marriedAt dawn on Sunday, 25 June 1950, the Korean People's Army crossed the 38th parallel behind artillery fire. The KPA justified its assault with the claim that ROK troops had attacked first, and that they were aiming to arrest and execute the \"bandit traitor Syngman Rhee\".",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Claudie Haigneré",
"paragraph_text": "Among Christians, the Pew Research survey found that 74% were Protestant, 25% were Catholic, and 1% belonged to other Christian denominations, including a small Orthodox Christian community. In terms of Nigeria's major ethnic groups, the Hausa ethnic group (predominant in the north) was found to beAmong Christians, the Pew Research survey found that 74% were Protestant, 25% were Catholic, and 1% belonged to other Christian denominations, including a small Orthodox Christian community. In terms of Nigeria's major ethnic groups, the Hausa ethnic group (predominant in the north) was found to be 95% Muslim and 5% Christian, the Yoruba tribe (predominant in the west) was 55% Muslim, 35% Christian and 10% adherents of other religions, while the Igbos (predominant in the east) and the Ijaw (south) were 98% Christian, with 2% practising traditional religions. The middle belt of Nigeria contains the largest number of minority ethnic groups in Nigeria, who were found to be mostly Christians and members of traditional religions, with a small proportion of Muslims.Among Christians, the Pew Research survey found that 74% were Protestant, 25% were Catholic, and 1% belonged to other Christian denominations, including a small Orthodox Christian community. In terms of Nigeria's major ethnic groups, the Hausa ethnic group (predominant in the north) was found to be 95% Muslim and 5% Christian, the Yoruba tribe (predominant in the west) was 55% Muslim, 35% Christian and 10% adherents of other religions, while the Igbos (predominant in the east) and the Ijaw (south) were 98% Christian, with 2% practising traditional religions. The middle belt of Nigeria contains the largest number of minority ethnic groups in Nigeria, who were found to be mostly ChristiansAmong Christians, the Pew Research survey found that 74% were Protestant, 25% were Catholic, and 1% belonged to other Christian denominations, including a small Orthodox Christian community. In terms of Nigeria's major ethnic groups, the Hausa ethnic group (predominant in the north) was found to be 95% Muslim and 5% Christian, the Yoruba tribe (predominant in the west) was 55% Muslim, 35% Christian and 10% adherents of other religions, while the Igbos (predominant in the east) and the Ijaw (south) were 98% Christian, with 2% practising traditional religions. The middle belt of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Great power",
"paragraph_text": "According to Joshua Baron – a \"researcher, lecturer, and consultant on international conflict\" – since the early 1960s direct military conflicts and major confrontations have \"receded into the background\" with regards to relations among the great powers. Baron argues several reasons why this is the case, citing the unprecedented rise of the United States and its predominant position as the key reason. Baron highlights that since World War Two no other great power has been able to achieve parity or near parity with the United States, with the exception of the Soviet Union for a brief time. This position is unique among the great powers since the start of the modern era (the 16th century), where there has traditionally always been \"tremendCorrell is a city in Big Stone County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 34 at the 2010 census. Correll was likely named for a railroad official.Correll is a city in Big Stone County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 34 at the 2010 census. Correll was likely named for a railroad official.Correll is a city in Big Stone County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 34 at the 2010 census. Correll was likely named for a railroad official.Correll is a city in Big Stone County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 34 at the 2010 census. Correll was likely named for a railroad official.Correll is a city in Big Stone County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 34 at the 2010 census. Correll was likely named for",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "British Empire",
"paragraph_text": "By 390 BC, several Gallic tribes were invading Italy from the north as their culture expanded throughout Europe. The Romans were alerted to this when a particularly warlike tribe invaded two Etruscan towns close to Rome's sphere of influence. These towns, overwhelmed by the enemy's numbers and ferocity, called on Rome for help. The Romans met the Gauls in pitched battle at the Battle of Allia River around 390–387 BC. The Gauls, led by chieftain Brennus, defeated the Roman army of approximately ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Korean War",
"paragraph_text": "On 27 June 1950, two days after the KPA invaded and three months before the Chinese entered the war, President Truman dispatched the United States Seventh Fleet to the Taiwan Strait, to prevent hostilities between the Nationalist Republic of China (Taiwan) and the People's Republic of China (PRC). On 4 August 1950, with the PRC invasion of Taiwan aborted, Mao Zedong reported to the Politburo that he would intervene in Korea when the People's Liberation Army's (PLA) Taiwan invasion force was reorganized into the PLA North East Frontier Force. China justified its entry into the war as a response to \"American aggression in the guise of the UN\".",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Napoleon",
"paragraph_text": "Thornton A. Jenkins (11 December 1811 – 9 August 1893) was an officer in the United States Navy, who served during the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War. He later served as Chief of the Bureau of Navigation and as President of the United States Naval Institute. Jenkins retired as a Rear Admiral.Thornton A. Jenkins (11 December 1811 – 9 August 1893) was an officer in the United States Navy, who served during the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War. He later served as Chief of the Bureau of Navigation and as President of the United States Naval Institute. Jenkins retired as a Rear Admiral.Thornton A. Jenkins (11 December 1811 – 9 August 1893) was an officer in the United States Navy, who served during the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War. He later served as Chief of the Bureau of Navigation and as President of the United States Naval Institute. Jenkins retired as a Rear Admiral.Thornton A. Jenkins (11 December 1811 – 9 August 1893) was an officer in the United States Navy, who served during the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War. He later served as Chief of the Bureau of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Culture",
"paragraph_text": "Principal photography began on April 1, 2013, at the Raleigh Manhattan Beach Studios in Los Angeles, under the working title Freezer Burn. Scenes taking place on the Lemurian Star were filmed on the Sea Launch Commander, docked in Long Beach, California. In early May, Dominic Cooper confirmed he would return as Howard Stark. On May 14, 2013, production moved to Washington, D.C. with filming taking place at the National Mall and the Theodore Roosevelt Bridge. The following day, Garry Shandling was spotted on set reprising his Iron Man 2 role of Senator Stern. Other filming locations in Washington, D.C. included the Willard Hotel and Dupont Circle.Principal photography began on April 1, 2013, at the Raleigh Manhattan Beach Studios in Los Angeles, under the working title Freezer Burn. Scenes taking place on the Lemurian Star were filmed on the Sea Launch Commander, docked in Long Beach, California",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Space Race",
"paragraph_text": "Dubai (/ duːˈbaɪ / doo - BY; Arabic: دبي Dubay, Gulf pronunciation: (dʊˈbɑj)) is the largest and most populous city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It is located on the southeast coast of the Persian Gulf and is the capital of the Emirate of Dubai, one of the seven emirates that make up the country. Abu Dhabi and Dubai are the only two emirates to have veto power over critical matters of national importance in the country's Federal Supreme Council. The city of Dubai is located on the emirate's northern coastline and heads the Dubai - Sharjah - Ajman metropolitan area. Dubai will host World Expo 2020.Dubai (/ duThree weeks later, on May 5, 1961, Alan Shepard became the first American in space, launched in a ballistic trajectory on Mercury-Redstone 3, in a spacecraft he named Freedom 7. Though he did not achieve orbit like Gagarin, he was the first person to exercise manual control over his spacecraft's attitude and retro-rocket firing. After his successful return, Shepard was celebrated as a national hero, honored with parades in Washington, New York and Los",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Ogaden War",
"paragraph_text": "As Somalia gained military strength, Ethiopia grew weaker. In September 1974, Emperor Haile Selassie had been overthrown by the Derg (the military council), marking a period of turmoil. The Derg quickly fell into internal conflict to determine who would have primacy. Meanwhile, various anti-Derg as well as separatist movements began throughout the country. The regional balance of power now favoured Somalia.As Somalia gained military strength, Ethiopia grew weaker. In September 1974,Working Girl is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from April to July 1990. Loosely based on the 1988 film of the same name starring Melanie Griffith, the series stars Sandra Bullock as Tess McGill (Melanie Griffith's character in the film), in a role that was initially meant for Nancy McKeon.Working Girl is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from April to July ",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Korean War",
"paragraph_text": "The Sunda Trench, earlier known as, and sometimes still indicated as the Java Trench, is located near Sumatra, formed where the Australian Plate subducts under a part of the Eurasian Plate. With a length of 3,200 kilometres (2,000 mi). The maximum depth of 7,725 metres (25,344 ft) (at 10 ° 19'S, 109 ° 58'E, about 320 km south of Yogyakarta), is the deepest point in the Indian Ocean. The trench stretches from theAt dawn on Sunday, 25 June 1950, the Korean People's Army crossed the 38th parallel behind artillery fire. The KPA justified its assault with the claim that ROK troops had attacked first, and that they were aiming to arrest and execute the \"bandit traitor Syngman Rhee\". Fighting began on the strategic Ongjin peninsula in the west. There were initial South Korean claims that they had captured the city of Haeju, and this sequence of events has led some scholars to argue that the South Koreans actually fired first.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Korean War",
"paragraph_text": "th parallel behind artillery fire. The KPA justified its assault with the claim that ROK troops had attacked first, and that they were aiming to arrest and execute the \"bandit traitor Syngman Rhee\". Fighting began on the strategic Ongjin peninsula in the west. There were initial South Korean claims that they had captured the city of Haeju, and this sequence of events has led some scholars to argue that the South Koreans actually fired first.At dawn on Sunday, 25 June 1950, the Korean People's Army crossed the 38Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily (6 June 1772 – 13 April 1807) was the last Holy Roman Empress and the first Empress of Austria by marriage to Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor. She was the eldest daughter of Ferdinand IV & III of Naples and Sicily (later Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies) (1751–1825) and Marie Caroline of Austria (1752–1814).Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily (6 June 1772 – 13 April 1807) was the last Holy Roman Empress and the first Empress of Austria by marriage to Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor. She",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "John, King of England",
"paragraph_text": "The Battle of Abbeville took place from 27 May to 4 June 1940, near Abbeville during the Battle of France in the Second World War. On 20 May, the 2nd Panzer Division advanced to Abbeville on the English Channel, overran the 25th Infantry Brigade of the 50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division and captured the town at Only a few British survivors managed to retreat to the south bank of the Somme and at on 21 May, the III Battalion, Rifle Regiment 2 reached the coast, west of Noyelles-sur-Mer.The Battle of Abbeville took place from 27 May to 4 June 1940, near Abbeville during the Battle of France in the Second World War. On 20 May, the 2nd Panzer Division advanced to Abbeville on the English Channel, overran the 25th Infantry Brigade",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Park Geun-hye",
"paragraph_text": "Veliko Plivsko Lake is a part artificial, part natural lake of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located in the municipality of Jajce.Veliko Plivsko Lake is a part artificial, part natural lake of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located in the municipality of Jajce.Veliko Plivsko Lake is a part artificial, part natural lake of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located in the municipality of Jajce.Veliko Plivsko Lake is a part artificial, part natural lake of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located in the municipality of Jajce.Veliko Plivsko Lake is a part artificial, part natural lake of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Imperialism",
"paragraph_text": "Trotsky, and others, believed that the revolution could only succeed in Russia as part of a world revolution. Lenin wrote extensively on the matter and famously declared that Imperialism was the highest stage of capitalism. However, after Lenin's death, Joseph Stalin established 'socialism in one country' for the Soviet Union, creating the model for subsequent inward looking Stalinist states and purging the early Internationalist elements. The internationalist tendencies of the early revolution would be abandoned until they returned in the framework of a client state in competition with the Americans during the Cold War. With the beginning of the new era, the after Stalin period called the \"thaw\", in the late 1950s, the new political leader Nikita Khrushchev put even more pressure on the Soviet-American relations starting a new wave of anti-imperialist propaganda. In his speech on the UN conference in 1960, he announced the continuation of the war on imperialism, stating that soon the people of different countries will come together and overthrow their imperialist leaders. Although the Soviet Union declared itself anti-imperialist, critics argue that it exhibited tendencies common to historic empires. Some scholars hold that the Soviet Union was a hybrid entity containing elements common to both multinational empires and nation states. It has also been argued that the USSR practiced colonialism as did other imperial powers and was carrying on the old Russian tradition of expansion and control. Mao Zedong once argued that the Soviet Union had itself become an imperialist power while maintaining a socialist façade. Moreover, the ideas of imperialism were widely spread in action on the higher levels of government. Non Russian Marxists within the Russian Federation and later the USSR, like Sultan Galiev and Vasyl Shakhrai, considered the Soviet Regime a renewed version of the Russian imperialism and colonialism.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Space Race",
"paragraph_text": "The Soviet Union duplicated its dual-launch feat with Vostok 5 and Vostok 6 (June 16, 1963). This time they launched the first woman (also the first civilian), Valentina Tereshkova, into space on Vostok 6. Launching a woman was reportedly Korolev's idea, and it was accomplished purely for propaganda value. Tereshkova was one of a small corps of female cosmonauts who were amateur parachutists, but Tereshkova was the only one to fly. The USSR didn't again open its cosmonaut corps to women until 1980, two years after the United States opened its astronaut corps to women.",
"is_supporting": true
}
] | Where did the individual who asserted that the nation responsible for sending the first female astronaut to space had evolved into an imperial power confirm his intention to become involved in the conflict in Korea? | [
{
"id": 6379,
"question": "The first woman to go into space was from which country?",
"answer": "The USSR",
"paragraph_support_idx": 19
},
{
"id": 42197,
"question": "Who argued that the #1 had itself become an imperialist power?",
"answer": "Mao Zedong",
"paragraph_support_idx": 18
},
{
"id": 18397,
"question": "Where did #2 declare that he would intervene in the Korean conflict?",
"answer": "the Politburo",
"paragraph_support_idx": 7
}
] | the Politburo | [
"Politburo"
] | true | null |
2hop__27650_27619 | [
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Economy of Africa",
"paragraph_text": "After an initial rebound from the 2009 world economic crisis, Africa’s economy was undermined in the year 2011 by the Arab uprisings. The continent’s growth fell back from 5% in 2010 to 3.4% in 2011. With the recoveryKim Vicente is an inactive professor of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering at the University of Toronto. He was previously a researcher, teacher, and author in the field of human factors. He is best known for his two books: \"\" and \"Cognitive Work Analysis\".Kim Vicente is an inactive professor of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering at the University of Toronto. He was previously a researcher, teacher, and author in the field of human factors. He is best known for his two books: \"\" and \"Cognitive Work Analysis\".Kim Vicente is an inactive professor of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering at the University of Toronto. He was previously a researcher, teacher, and author in the field of human factors. He is best known for his two books: \"\" and \"Cognitive Work Analysis\".Kim",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "San Diego",
"paragraph_text": "Wild Women is a 1918 American comedy western film directed by John Ford and featuring Harry Carey. The film is considered to be lost.Wild Women is a 1918 American comedy western film directed by John Ford and featuring Harry Carey. The film is considered to be lost.Wild Women is a 1918 American comedy western film directed by John Ford and featuring Harry Carey. The film is considered to be lost.Wild Women is a 1918 American comedy western film directed by John Ford and featuring Harry Carey. The film is considered to be lost.Wild Women is a 1918 American comedy western film directed by John Ford and featuring Harry Carey. The film is considered to be lost.Wild Women is",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Moravian mission at Shekomeko",
"paragraph_text": "The Koszta Affair (1853) was the name applied to a diplomatic episode between the United States and the Austrian Empire involving the rights in foreign",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Apostolic Faith Church",
"paragraph_text": "In 612, King Theudebert II of Austrasia was defeated by King Theuderic II of Burgundy near Toul. By the Treaty of Meerssen of 870, Toul became part of East Francia, the later Holy Roman Empire. During the High Middle Ages, it became a Free Imperial City. Toul was annexed to France by King Henry II in 1552; this was recognized by the Holy Roman Empire in the Peace of Westphalia of 1648. It then was a part of the French province of the Three Bishoprics.In 612, King Theudebert II of Austrasia was defeated by King Theuderic II of Burgundy near T",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Daylight saving time",
"paragraph_text": "David Melgueiro (Porto, ? – Porto, 1673?) is supposed to have been a Portuguese navigator and explorer. He allegedly sailed across the Northeast Passage in 166New Zealander George Hudson proposed the modern idea of daylight saving in 1895. Germany and Austria-Hungary organized the first nationwide implementation, starting on 30 April 1916. Many countries have used it at various times since then, particularly since the energy crisis of the 1970s.Daylight saving time (DST), also referred to as daylight saving(s), daylight savings time, daylightNew Zealander George Hudson proposed the modern idea of daylight saving in 1895. Germany and Austria-Hungary organized the first nationwide implementation, starting on 30 April 1916. Many countries have used it at various times since then",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Political corruption",
"paragraph_text": "7, \"fewer candidates ran for municipal office in the Kentucky suburbs most reliant on the Post, incumbents became more likely to win reelection, and voter turnout and campaign spending fell. construed as a scheme to lure the recipient towards some biases. In most cases, the gift is seen as an intention to seek certain favors such as work promotion, tipping in order to winSnyder and Strömberg found \"that a poor fit between newspaper markets and political districts reduces press coverage of politics. ... Congressmen who are less covered by the local press work less for their constituencies: they are less likely to stand witness before congressional hearings ... . Federal spending isThe 2017 FIFA U-17 World Cup was the 17th FIFA U-17 World Cup, a biennial international football tournament contested by men's under - 17 national teams. Organized by FIFA, the tournament took place in India between 6 and 28 October 2017, after the country was awarded the hosting rights on 5 December 2013. The tournament marked the first time India have hosted a FIFA tournament and the first Asian hosted U-17 World Cup since 2013. The attendance for this World Cup was a record 1,347,133 surpassing China's 1985 edition where it was",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "European Central Bank",
"paragraph_text": "The European Central Bank had stepped up the buying of member nations debt. In response to the crisis of 2010, some proposals have surfaced for a collective European bond issue that would allow the central bank to purchase a European version of US Treasury bills. To make European sovereign debt assets more similar to a US Treasury, a collective guarantee of the member states' solvency would be necessary.[b] But the German government has resisted this proposal, and other analyses indicate that \"the sickness of the euro\" is due to the linkage between sovereign debt and failing national banking systems. If the European central bank were to deal directly with failing banking systems sovereign debt would not look as leveraged relative to national income in the financially weaker member states.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "European Central Bank",
"paragraph_text": "The primary objective of the European Central Bank, as mandated in Article 2 of the Statute of the ECB, is to maintain price stability within the Eurozone. The basic tasks, as defined in Article 3 of the Statute, are to define and implement the monetary policy for the Eurozone, to conduct foreign exchange operations, to take care of the foreign reserves of the European System of Central Banks and operation of the financial market infrastructure under the TARGET2 payments system and the technical platform (currently being developed) for settlement of securities in Europe (TARGET2 Securities). The ECB has, under Article 16 of its Statute, the exclusive right to authorise the issuance of euro banknotes. Member states can issue euro coins, but the amount must be authorised by the ECB beforehand.The European Central Bank had stepped up the buying of member nations debt. In response to the crisis of 2010, some proposals have surfaced for a collective European bond issue that would allow the central bank to purchase a European version of US Treasury bills. To make European sovereign debt assets more similar to a US Treasury, a collective guarantee of the member states' solvency would be necessary.[b] But the German government has resisted this proposal, and other analyses indicate that \"the sickness of the euro\" is due to the linkage between sovereign debt and failing national banking systems. If the European central bank were to deal",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Ogaden War",
"paragraph_text": "As Somalia gained military strength, Ethiopia grew weaker. In September 1974, Emperor Haile Selassie had been overthrown by the Derg (the military council), marking a period of turmoil. The Derg quickly fell into internal conflict to determine who would have primacy. Meanwhile, various anti-Derg as well as separatist movements began throughout the country. The regional balance of power now favoured Somalia.As Somalia gained military strength, Ethiopia grew weaker. In September 1974, Emperor Haile Selassie had been overthrown by the Derg (the military council), marking a period of turmoilChina shares international borders with 14 sovereign states. In addition, there is a 30 - km border with the special administrative region of Hong Kong, which was a British dependency before 1997, and a 3 km border with Macau, a Portuguese territory until 1999. With a land border of 22,117 kilometres (13,743 mi) in total it also has the longest land border",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "European Central Bank",
"paragraph_text": "Buckingham Palace (UK: ) is the London residence and administrative headquarters of the monarch of the United Kingdom. Located in the City of Westminster, the palace is often at the centre of state occasions and royal hospitality. It has been a focal point for the British people at times of national rejoicing and mourning.Buckingham Palace (UK: ) is the London residence and administrative headquarters of the monarch of the United Kingdom. Located in the City of Westminster, the palace is often at the centre of state occasions and royal hospitality. It has been a focal point for the British",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Cigarette taxes in the United States",
"paragraph_text": "Theresa Schwegel (born July 20, 1975) is an American author of crime fiction. She won the Edgar Award for best first novel from the Mystery Writers of America for \"Officer Down\" in 2006. In 2008, she received the Chicago Public Library Foundation's 21st Century Award for achievement in writing by an author with ties to Chicago.Theresa",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Ladakh",
"paragraph_text": "The Marian reforms of 107 BC were a group of military reforms initiated by Gaius Marius, a statesman and general of the Roman Republic.The Marian reforms of 107 BC were a group of military reforms initiated by Gaius Marius, a statesman and general of the Roman Republic.The Marian reforms of 107 BC were a group of military reforms initiated by Gaius Marius, a statesman and general of the Roman Republic.The Marian reforms of 107 BC were a group of military reforms initiated by Gaius Marius, a statesman and general of the Roman Republic.The Marian reforms of 107 BC were a group of military reforms initiated by Gaius Marius, a statesman and general of the Roman Republic.The Marian reforms of 107 BC were a group of military reforms initiated by Gaius Marius,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "United Church in Zambia",
"paragraph_text": "The Catholic Bible is the Bible comprising the whole 73 - book canon recognized by the Catholic Church, including the deuterocanonical books.The Catholic Bible is the Bible comprising the whole 73 - book canon recognized by the Catholic Church, including the deuterocanonical books.The Catholic Bible is the Bible comprising the whole 73 - book canon recognized by the Catholic Church, including the deuter",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Mission San Juan Bautista",
"paragraph_text": "In April 2014, the Marussia Motors company was disbanded, with staff leaving to join a government-run technical institute. The Marussia F1 team continued unaffected as a British entity, independent of the Russian car company. However, on 7 November 2014 the administrator announced that the F1 team had ceased trading.In April 2014, the Marussia Motors company was disbanded, with staff leaving to join",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Iruresa",
"paragraph_text": "Tranquille River is a river located in the Thompson Country region of British Columbia. The river is located on the north side of Kamloops Lake almost west of Kamloops, near Tranquille, Kamloops. The river was discovered as gold-bearing in 1852. The river has been mined and the total value of gold mined is estimated at $250,000.Tranquille River is a river located in the Thompson Country region of British Columbia.",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Where can one locate the mission for the bank that started expanding their management of substandard debts? | [
{
"id": 27650,
"question": "Who began to increase their coverage of weaker debts?",
"answer": "The European Central Bank",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
},
{
"id": 27619,
"question": "Where is the mission for #1 found?",
"answer": "Article 2 of the Statute of the ECB",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
}
] | Article 2 of the Statute of the ECB | [] | true | null |
2hop__719184_55227 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Mother's Day (2016 film)",
"paragraph_text": "SS \"Zealandic\" was a British ocean liner initially operated by White Star Line. She was used both as a passenger liner and a cargo ship as well as serving during both world wars.SS \"Zealandic\" was a British ocean liner initially operated by White Star Line. She was used both as a passenger liner and a cargo ship as well as serving during both world wars.SS \"Zealandic\" was a British ocean liner initially operated by White Star Line. She was used both as a passenger liner and a cargo ship as well as serving during both world wars.SS \"Zealandic\" was a British ocean liner initially operated by White Star Line. She was used both as a passenger liner and a cargo ship as well as serving during both world wars.SS \"Zealandic\" was a British ocean",
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{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Shakalaka Boom Boom",
"paragraph_text": "Jacob Fuller, a pastor who is experiencing a crisis of faith, is on vacation with his teenage children Scott and Kate in their RV. They stop at the motel and are kidnapped by the Geckos, who force the Fullers to smuggle them over the Mexican border. In Mexico, they arrive at the Titty Twister, a strip club in a desert, where the Geckos will be met by their contact, Carlos, at dawn. Carlos will escort them to sanctuary at ``El Rey, ''a place of safety for fugitives from justice whose admission fee is a non-negotiable 30 percent of everything you have.Jacob Fuller, a pastor who is experiencing a crisis of faith, is on vacation with his teenage children Scott and Kate in their RV. They stop at the motel and are kidnapped by the Geckos, who force the Fullers to smuggle them over the Mexican border. In Mexico, they arrive at the Titty Twister, a strip club in a desert, where the Geckos will be met by their contact, Carlos, at dawn. Carlos will escort them to sanctuary at ``El Rey, ''a place of safety for fugitives from justice whose admission fee is a non-negotiable 30 percent of everything you have.Jacob Fuller, a pastor who is experiencing a crisis of faith, is on vacation with his teenage children Scott and Kate in their RV. They stop at the motel\"Shakalaka Boom Boom\" attracted negative reviews from top critics of India. Mayank She",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "T. C. Williams High School",
"paragraph_text": "John Bulwer, an English physician, wrote five works on bodily human communication (particularly gestures). HeJohn Bulwer, an English physician, wrote five works on bodily human communication (particularly gestures). He was the first person in England to propose educating deaf people, outlining plans for an academy in Philocophus and The Dumbe mans academie.John Bulwer, an English physician, wrote five works on bodily human communication (particularly gestures). He was the first person in England to propose educating deaf people, outlining plans for an academy in Philocophus and The Dumbe mans academie.John Bulwer, an English physician, wrote five works on bodily human communication (particularly gestures). He was the first person in England to propose educating deaf people, outlining plans for an",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Sylvia Fine",
"paragraph_text": "Ninety Miles Project is both a jazz album and documentary film recorded on Havana, Cuba, in May 2010, and features American jazz artists Christian Scott, Stefon Harris, and David Sánchez. The project also features Cuban composers and artists Rember Duharte and Harold Lopez Nussa. The album was released",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "He Comes Up Smiling",
"paragraph_text": "The Quest Trio is a video game for the Nintendo DS. It was published by Activision in 2008. The \"Trio",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Boom Boom (John Lee Hooker song)",
"paragraph_text": "The was an infantry division in the Imperial Japanese Army. Its tsūshōgō code name was the or 1515 or 1573. The \"9th Division\" was one of six infantry divisions newly raised by the Imperial Japanese Army after the First Sino-Japanese War (1894–1895). Its troops were recruited primarily from communities in the Hokuriku region of Japan (Ishikawa, Toyama and Fukui, with its headquarters located within the grounds of Kanazawa Castle.The was an infantry division in the Imperial Japanese Army. Its tsūshōgō code name was the or 1515 or 1573. The \"9th Division\" was one of six infantry divisions newly raised by the Imperial Japanese Army after the First Sino-Japanese War (1894–1895). Its troops were recruited primarily from communities in, such as early collaborators Eddie Burns or Eddie Kirkland. However, with Vee-Jay, he usually recorded with a small backing band, as heard on the singles \"Dimples\", \"I Love You Honey\", and \"No Shoes\". Detroit keyboardist Joe Hunter, who had previously worked with Hooker, was again enlisted for the recording session. Hunter brought with him \"the cream of the Motown label's session men, later known as the Funk Brothers\": bassist James Jamerson, drummer Benny Benjamin, plus guitarist Larry Veeder, tenor saxA variety of artists have recorded the song, including: Rufus Thomas, Mae West, Shadows of Knight",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Jazzmania",
"paragraph_text": "azzmania is a 1923 American silent drama film directed by Robert Z. Leonard and starring his then-wife Mae Murray. In keeping with Murray's previous films and a few of her succeeding films, the movie possesses some of the most provocative attire worn by an actress in film up to that time. As with Fascination, Edmund Goulding wrote the original screen story and screenplay.\n\n\n== Plot ==\n\n\n== Cast ==\n\n\n== Preservation ==\nA print of Jazzmania is in the collection of George Eastman House.\n\n\n== References ==\n\n\n== External links ==\n\nJazzmania at IMDb\nSynopsis at AllMovie\nJazzmania poster at moviepostershop.com\nStill atLondon's largest industry is finance, and its financial exports make it a large contributor to the UK's balance of payments. Around 325,000 people were employed in financial services in London until mid-2007. London has over 480 overseas banks, more than any other city in the world. Over 85 percent (3.2 million) of the employed population of greater London works in",
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{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Playing House (2006 film)",
"paragraph_text": "Churfirsten is a mountain range in the Canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland. They form the natural boundary between the canton's Toggenburg and Sarganserland districts.ChurChurfirsten is a mountain range in the Canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland. They form the natural boundary between the canton's Toggenburg and Sarganserland districts.ChurChurfirsten is a mountain range in the Canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland. They form the natural boundary between the canton's Tog",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Entourage (American TV series)",
"paragraph_text": "Mark Wahlberg and Stephen Levinson served as the show's executive producers, and its premise is loosely based on Wahlberg's experiences as an up - and - coming film star. The series deals with themes of male friendship and real - life situations in modern - day Hollywood. The show is known for its array of famous guests, having featured several actors, athletesThe Bourne Ultimatum is a 2007 action spy film directed by Paul Greengrass loosely based on the novel of the same name by Robert Ludlum. The screenplay was written by Tony Gilroy, Scott Z. Burns and George Nolfi and based on a screen story of the novel by Gilroy. The Bourne Ultimatum is the third in the Jason Bourne film series, being preceded by The Bour",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Here Comes the Boom",
"paragraph_text": "Here Comes the Boom is a 2012 American comedy film directed by Frank Coraci, co-written, produced by and starring Kevin James. It was also written by Allan Loeb and Rock Reuben with music by Rupert Gregson-Williams. The film co-stars Henry Winkler and Salma Hayek. It was produced by Happy Madison Productions. The film was released in the United States on October 12, 2012 by Columbia Pictures. The film's title is taken from the song \"Boom\" by Christian nu metal band P.O.D.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Grown Ups (film)",
"paragraph_text": "In 1978, five childhood friends win their junior high school basketball championship. Afterwards, they celebrate at a rented lake house. The friends' coach, whom they nickname ``Buzzer ''(Blake Clark), encourages them to live their lives in a similar way to how they played the game. Thirty years later, Lenny (Adam Sandler) has become an ambitious Hollywood talent agent with his wife, fashion designer Roxanne (Salma Hayek), and his three children -- daughter Becky (Alexys Nicole Sanchez) and two sons Greg (Jake Goldberg) and Keith (Cameron Boyce). The boys act very spoiled in his vicinity, much to his annoyance. Eric (Kevin James) claims he is now a co-owner of a lawn furniture company, but is disappointed in his wife Sally (Maria Bello) for continuing to breastfeed Bean (Morgan Gingerich), one of his two children, the other being Donna (Ada - Nicole Sanger). Kurt (Chris Rock) is a stay - at - home father with two children, Andre and Charlotte (Nadji Jeter and China Anne McClain). His wife Deanne (Maya Rudolph), the primary breadwinner of the family, is pregnant with another child and shares the house with her mother (Ebony Jo - Ann). Rob (Rob Schneider), nicknamed Carrot, has been divorced three times and holds custody of his daughters Jasmine, Amber, and Bridget (Madison Riley, Jamie Chung, and Ashley Loren). His current wife, Gloria (Joyce Van Patten), is 30 years older than him. Marcus (David Spade) is a slacker and lothario. All five friends regularly harass each other in comedic fashion throughout the film: Lenny for being rich, Eric for being overweight, Kurt for being skinny and useless, Rob for his continuous use of the joke`` Maize!'' and for having a much older wife, and Marcus for being sexually juvenile.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Singh Is Bliing",
"paragraph_text": "In the 17th century, financial difficulties led to the castle deteriorating, but it was restored by various owners during the 18th and 19th centuries. It was finally bought by the Victorian era industrialist William Armstrong, who completed its restoration. The castle still belongs to the Armstrong family and is open to the public.In the 17th century, financial difficulties led to the castle deteriorating, but it was restored by various owners during the 18th and 19th centuries. It was finally bought by the Victorian era industrialist William Armstrong, who completed its restoration. The castle still belongs to the Armstrong family and is open to the public.In the 17th century",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Count On Me (Jefferson Starship song)",
"paragraph_text": "RCA/Jive Label Group CEO Barry Weiss left the company in March 2011 to become the new CEO of Island Def Jam and Universal Republic, which were both part of Universal Music Group. Weiss had been the RCA/Jive Label Group CEO since 2008 and was head of Jive Records since 1991.RCA/J",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Jay Baruchel",
"paragraph_text": "Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``Lords of the Plains. ''Their territory, the Comancheria, was the most powerful entity and persistently hostile to the Spanish, the Mexicans, and finally, the Texans. This article covers the conflicts from 1820, just before Mexico gained independence from Spain, until 1875, when the last free band of Plains Indians, the Comanches led by Quahadi warrior Quanah Parker, surrendered and moved to the Fort Sill reservation in Oklahoma.Although several Indian tribes occupied territory in the area, the preeminent nation was the Comanche, known as the ``LJonathan Adam Saunders Baruchel (/ ��bæru��������l /; born April ",
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},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "David Mann (actor)",
"paragraph_text": " his role as ``Mr. Brown ''in the movies Tyler Perry's Meet the Browns and Tyler Perry's Madea Goes to Jail.As of the census of 2010, there were 1,124 people, 460 households, and 286 families residing in the city. The population density was 624.4 inhabitants per square mile (241.1/km2). There were 522 housing units at an average density of 290.0 per square mile (112.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.5% White, 0.2% African American, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | In the movie Grown Ups, who portrays the spouse of the individual who produced Here Comes the Boom? | [
{
"id": 719184,
"question": "Here Comes the Boom >> producer",
"answer": "Kevin James",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
},
{
"id": 55227,
"question": "who plays #1 wife in the movie grown ups",
"answer": "Maria Bello",
"paragraph_support_idx": 14
}
] | Maria Bello | [] | true | null |
2hop__159741_40169 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "As the Band Turns",
"paragraph_text": "The peak flow over Horseshoe Falls was recorded at 225,000 cubic feet (6,400 m) per second. The average annual flow rate is 85,000 cubic feet (2,400 m) per second. Since the flow is a direct function of the Lake Erie water elevation, it typically peaks in late spring or early summer. During the summer months, at least 100,000 cubic feet (2,800 m) per second of water traverses the falls, some 90% of which goes over the Horseshoe Falls, while the balance is diverted to hydroelectric facilities. This is accomplished by employing a weir -- the International vocalist Hamish Stuart), and the smash quiet storm anthem \"Secret Lovers.\" This would be the band's last release for A&M after a memorable, although inconsistent, run of hits throughout the early 80's.\n\n\n== Track listing ==\n\"Freak-A-Ristic\" (David Lewis) - 4:05\n\"Cool, Calm, Collected\" (Joey Gallo, Pamela Phillips Oland, Wardell Potts, Jr.) - 4:04\n\"One Love\" (David Lewis, Wayne Lewis) - 3:52\n\"In the Heat of Passion\" (Wayne Lewis, Wardell Potts Jr., William Shelby) - 4:38\n",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe",
"paragraph_text": " Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. ItThe Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 11��2 miles), and it is scheduled to take place each year, usually on the first Sunday in October.The Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. ItThe Prix deValencia has experienced a surge in its cultural development during the last thirty years, exemplified by exhibitions and performances at such iconic institutions as the Palau de la Música, the Palacio de Congresos, the Metro, the City of Arts and Sciences (Ciutat de les Arts i les Ciències), the Valencian Museum of Enlightenment",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "North Carolina",
"paragraph_text": "The Infiniti Kuraza is a concept car designed by Nissan, under the Infiniti brand at the Nissan Technical Center in Atsugi, Japan, headed by product design director Kojii Nagano. It made its world debut in Detroit, at the 2005 North American International Auto Show. The Infiniti Kuraza ultimately never made it to production.The Infiniti Kuraza is a concept car designed by Nissan, under the Infiniti brand at the Nissan Technical Center in Atsugi, Japan, headed by product design director Kojii Nagano. It made its world debut in Detroit, at the 2005 North American International Auto Show. The Infiniti Kuraza ultimately never made it to production.The Infiniti Kuraza is a concept car designed by Nissan, under the Infiniti brand at the Nissan Technical Center in Atsugi, Japan, headed by product design director Kojii Nagano. It made its world debut in Detroit, at the 2005 North American International Auto Show. The Infiniti Kuraza ultimately never made it to production.The Infiniti",
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},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "The Races at Longchamp",
"paragraph_text": "Jack Clifford Smith (August 27, 1916–January 9, 1996) was a Los Angeles journalist, author, and newspaper columnist. His daily column, which ran in the Los Angeles Times for 37 years, expressed \"keen observations of the life he loved in ever-surprising Southern California\" and was described by former Los Angeles Times Editor Shelby Coffey III as \"",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Hellenistic period",
"paragraph_text": "Despite the Dutch presence in Indonesia for almost 350 years, as the Asian bulk of the Dutch East Indies, the Dutch language has no official status there and the small minority that can speak the language fluently are either educated members of the oldest generation, or employed in the legal profession, as some legal codes are still only available in Dutch. Dutch is taught in various educational centres in Indonesia, the most important of which is the Erasmus Language Centre (ETC) in Jakarta. Each year, some 1,500 to 2,000 students take Dutch courses there. In total, several thousand Indonesians study Dutch as a foreign language. Owing to centuries of Dutch rule in Indonesia, many old documents are written in Dutch. Many universities therefore include Dutch as a source language, mainly for law and history students",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Kathy Troccoli",
"paragraph_text": "Marlo is a small village in the Gippsland region of Victoria, Australia. It is located east near the mouth of the Snowy River where the Snowy River meets and flows into the Southern Ocean.Marlo is a small village in the Gippsland region of Victoria, Australia. It is located east near the mouth of the Snowy River where the Snowy River meets and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Prix de l'Abbaye de Longchamp",
"paragraph_text": "After the death of its emperor, Hayam Wuruk, Majapahit entered a state of decline and was unable to control its overseas possessions. This opened the opportunity for Bruneian kings to expand their influence. Chinese Ming emperor Yongle, after ascending to the throne in 1403, immediately dispatched envoys to various countries,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "List of Florida hurricanes",
"paragraph_text": "EmArcy Records is a jazz record label founded in 1954 by Mercury Records, and today a European jazz label owned by Universal Music Group. The name is a phonetic spelling of \"MRC\", the initials for Mercury Record Company.EmArcy Records is a jazz record label founded in 1954 by Mercury Records, and today a European jazz label owned by Universal Music Group. The name is a phonetic spelling of \"MRC\", the initials for Mercury Record Company.EmArcy Records is a jazz record label founded in 1954 by Mercury Records, and today a European jazz label owned by Universal",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Jacksonville, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "Desnianskyi District () is an administrative raion (district or borough) of the city of Kiev, the capital of Ukraine. It is located in the north-eastern part of the city on the Left Bank of the Dnieper River and is the most populous district of Kiev. It is also the second largest district with the total area of ca. 14.8 ha.Desnianskyi District () is an administrative raion (district or borough) of the city of Kiev, the capital of Ukraine. It is located in the north-eastern part of the city on the Left Bank of the Dnieper River and is the most populous district of Kiev. It is also the second largest district with the total area of ca. 14.8 ha.Desnianskyi District () is an administrative raion (district or borough) of the city of Kiev, the capital of Ukraine. It is located in the north-eastern part of the city on the Left Bank of the Dnieper River and is the most populous district of Kiev. It is also the second largest district with the total area of ca. 14.8 ha.Desnianskyi District () is an administrative raion (district or borough) of the city of Kiev, the capital of Ukraine. It is located in the north-eastern part of the city on the Left Bank of the Dnieper River and is the most populous district of Kiev. It is also the second largest district with the total area of ca. 14.8 ha.Desnianskyi District () is an administrative raion (district or borough) of the city of Kiev, the",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "William de Longchamp",
"paragraph_text": "Longchamp governed England while Richard was on the Third Crusade, but his authority was challenged by Richard's brother, John, who eventually succeeded in driving Longchamp from power and from England. Longchamp's relations with the other leading English nobles were also strained, which contributed to the demands for his exile. Soon after Longchamp's departure from England, Richard was captured on his journey back to England from the crusade and held for ransom by Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor. Longchamp travelled to Germany to help negotiate Richard's release. Although Longchamp regained the office of Chancellor after Richard's return to England, he lost much of his former power. He aroused a great deal of hostility among his contemporaries during his career, but he retained Richard's trust and was employed by the king until the bishop's death in 1197. Longchamp wrote a treatise on the law, which remained well known throughout the later Middle Ages.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Action of 26 July 1566",
"paragraph_text": "Oulu–Kontiomäki railway is a railway line in Finland. The line is owned and maintained by the Finnish Rail Administration. It connects the city of Oulu to station at Kontiomäki, which is a junction of five railway lines in Paltamo municipality",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Normans",
"paragraph_text": "In April 1191 Richard the Lion-hearted left Messina with a large fleet in order to reach Acre. But a storm dispersed the fleet. After some searching, it was discovered that the boat carrying his sister and his fiancée Berengaria was anchored on the south coast of Cyprus, together with the wrecks of several other ships, including the treasure ship. Survivors of the wrecks had been taken prisoner by the island's despot Isaac Komnenos. On 1 May 1191, Richard's fleet arrived in the port of Limassol on Cyprus. He ordered Isaac to release the prisoners and the treasure. Isaac refused, so Richard landed his troops and took Limassol.The English name \"Normans\" comes from the French words Normans/Normanz, plural of Normant, modern French normand, which is itself borrowed from Old Low Franconian Nortmann \"Northman\" or directly from Old Norse Norðmaðr, Latinized variously as Nortmannus, Normannus, or Nordmannus (recorded in Medieval Latin, 9th century) to mean",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "John, King of England",
"paragraph_text": " nicknamed John Lackland (Norman: Jean sans Terre, lit.��'John without land') because he was not expected to inherit significant landsDuring John's early years, Henry attempted to resolve the question of his succession. Henry the Young King had been crowned King of England in 1170, but was not given any formal powers by his father; he was also promised Normandy and Anjou as part of his future inheritanceAp Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Chau in the east and Sai Ap Chau in the west, with the islet of Ap Tan Pai nearby in the northeast. It is under the administration of North District.Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Chau in the east and Sai Ap Chau in the west, with the islet of Ap Tan Pai nearby in the northeast. It is under the administration of North District.Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is located in Ap Chau Bay () between Ap Chau in the east and Sai Ap Chau in the west, with the islet of Ap Tan Pai nearby in the northeast. It is under the administration of North District.Ap Lo Chun () is a small island in the New Territories of Hong Kong. the constitution of the United Kingdom.\nJohn was the youngest son of King Henry II of England and Duchess Eleanor of Aquitaine. He was nicknamed John Lackland (Norman: Jean sans Terre, lit.��'John without land",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Battle of Flushing",
"paragraph_text": " of Middelburg and Arnemuiden.\n\n\n== References ==The Battle of Flushing was a naval battle of the Eighty Years' War, fought on April 17, 1573 near the city of Flushing, NetherlandsSmall Shots is an American reality TV program about two young filmmakers traveling across the country, going to small towns and using real people to make short movie spoofs. It was shown on The New TNN.Small Shots is an American reality TV",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six (video game)",
"paragraph_text": "The exact date of transition can be a matter of interpretation. Historians have variously proposed Julius Caesar's crossing of the Rubicon River in 49 BC, Caesar's appointment as dictator for life in 44 BC, and the defeat of Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC. However, most use the same date as did the ancient Romans themselves, the Roman Senate's grant of extraordinary powers to Octavian and his adopting the title Augustus in 27 BC, as the defining event ending the Republic.The exact date of transition can be a matter of interpretation. Historians have variously proposed Julius Caesar's crossing of the Rubicon River in 49 BC, Caesar's appointment as dictator for life in 44 BC, and the defeat of Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC. However, most use the same date as did the ancient Romans themselves, the Roman Senate's grant of extraordinary powers to Octavian and his adopting the title Augustus in 27 BC, as the more streamlined completion.\nRainbow Six began as a concept by Red Storm following their formation in 1996. TheTom Clancy's Rainbow Six Developer (s) Red Storm Entertainment Publisher (s) Red Storm Entertainment Designer",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What was the date of the storm that scattered the fleet commanded by the English monarch who relied upon William de Longchamp? | [
{
"id": 159741,
"question": "Who's trust did Longchamp retain?",
"answer": "Richard",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 40169,
"question": "What year did the storm hit #1 's fleet?",
"answer": "1191",
"paragraph_support_idx": 13
}
] | 1191 | [] | true | null |
2hop__286093_361551 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Jane and Finch",
"paragraph_text": "Whitehead has had some influence on philosophy of business administration and organizational theory. This has led in part to a focus on identifying and investigating the effect of temporal events (as opposed to static things) within organizations through an “organization studies” discourse that accommodates a variety of 'weak' and 'strong' process perspectives from a number of philosophers. One of the leading figures having an explicitly Whiteheadian and panexperientialist stance towards managementWhitehead has had some influence on philosophy of business administration and organizational theory. This has led in part to a focus on identifying and investigating the effect of temporal events (as opposed to static things) within organizations through an “organization studies” discourse that accommodates a variety of 'weak' and 'strong' process perspectives from a number of philosophers. One",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Union territory",
"paragraph_text": "A union territory is a type of administrative division in the Republic of India. Unlike states, which have their own elected governments, union territories are ruled directly by the Union Government (central government), hence the name ``union territory ''. Union territories in India qualify as federal territories, by definition.A union territory is a type of administrative division in the Republic ofFull - time employment is employment in which a person works a minimum number of hours defined as such by his / her employer. Full - time employment often comes with benefits that are not typically offered to part - time, temporary, or flexible workers, such as annual leave, sickleave,",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Heneage Finch, 1st Earl of Nottingham",
"paragraph_text": "Champlain is a municipality, located in Les Chenaux Regional County Municipality and the administrative region the Mauricie, in the province of Quebec, Canada. Located on the north shore of St. Lawrence River, Champlain is also part of the metropolitan area of Trois-Rivières.Champlain is a municipality, located in Les Chenaux Regional County Municipality and the administrative region the Mauricie, in the province",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Lynn Haven, Florida",
"paragraph_text": "Lynn Haven is a city in Bay County, Florida, United States, north of Panama City. The population was 18,493 at the 2010 census. It has the smaller population of the two principal cities of the Panama City - Lynn Haven Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "James W. Clise House",
"paragraph_text": "Myanmar is divided into seven states (ပြည်နယ်) and seven regions (တို�",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Australia",
"paragraph_text": "``Brandy (You're a Fine Girl) ''Single by Looking Glass from the album Looking Glass B - side`` One by One'' Released May 18, 1972 Format 7 ''Recorded 1972 Genre Soft rock Length 2: 55 (Single remix / edit) 3: 10 (Album mix version) Label Epic Records Songwriter (s) Elliot Lurie Producer (s) Mike Gershman, Bob Liftin and the Looking Glass Looking Glass singles chronology ``Golden Rainbow'' (1972)`` Brandy (You're a Fine Girl) ''(1972) ``Jimmy Loves Mary - Anne'' (1973)`` Golden Rainbow ''(1972) ``Brandy (You're a Fine Girl)'' (1972)`` Jimmy Loves Mary - Anne ''(1973)``Brandy (You're a Fine Girl) ''Single by Looking Glass from the album Looking Glass B - side`` One by One'' Released May 18, 1972 Format 7 ''Recorded 1972 Genre Soft rock Length 2: 55 (Single remix / edit) 3: 10 (Album mix version) Label Epic Records Songwriter (s) Elliot Lurie Producer (s) Mike Gershman, Bob Liftin and the Looking Glass Looking Glass singles chronology ``Golden Rainbow'' (1972)`` Brandy (",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "James Finch",
"paragraph_text": "James Finch (born 1950, Lynn Haven, Florida) is an American businessman. He is the owner of Phoenix Construction, a construction company that specializes in airport construction. He owned Phoenix Racing until late 2013 when he sold the team to Harry Scott. Finch began work in construction as a teenager, and later formed Phoenix Construction Services, whose first job was at Tyndall Air Force Base.",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "British Togoland",
"paragraph_text": "Al Jean and Mike Reiss wrote the episode while Rich Moore served as director. Michael Jackson guest - starred in the episode as the speaking voice of Leon Kompowsky. For contractual reasons, he was credited as John Jay Smith in the closing credits, and his role in the episode was not officially confirmed until later. Jackson was a fan of the show and called creator Matt Groening one night offering to do a guest spot. Jackson pitched several story ideas for the episode and wrote the song ``Happy Birthday Lisa ''that is featured in the plot. He also stipulated that he would provide Kompowsky's",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Zec Bras-Coupé–Désert",
"paragraph_text": "The Handmaid's Tale is a 1985 dystopian novel by Canadian author Margaret Atwood. Set in a near - future New England, in a totalitarian, Christian theonomy that has overthrown the United States government, the novel explores themes of women in subjugation and the various means by which they gain individualism and independence. The novel's title echoes the",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "General Archive of the Crown of Aragon",
"paragraph_text": "This is a summary of the highest scoring games and biggest winning margins in the Premier League since its establishment in the 1992 -- 93 season. The record for the biggest win is Manchester United's 9 -- 0 victory against Ipswich Town at Old Trafford on 4th March 1995. Tottenham Hotspur are the only other club to have scored nine goals in a Premier League game - in their 9 -- 1 victory over Wigan Athletic at White Hart Lane on 22 November 2009. This game also",
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},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Territory of Papua",
"paragraph_text": "Mount Cabrebald is a mountain located within the Barrington Tops National Park, in the Upper Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia. With an elevation of above sea level, the mountain is situated north of Sydney, near Singleton.Mount Cabrebald is a mountain located within the Barrington Tops National Park, in the Upper Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia. With an elevation of above sea level, the mountain is situated north of Sydney, near Singleton.Mount Cabrebald is a mountain located within the Barrington Tops National Park, in the Upper Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia. With an",
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},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "States of Nigeria",
"paragraph_text": "Daisy Johnson, also known as Quake, is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Brian Michael Bendis and artist Gabriele Dell'Otto, the character first appeared in Secret War # 2 (July 2004). The daughter of the supervillain Mister Hyde, she is a secret agent of the intelligence organization S.H.I.E.L.D. with the power to generate earthquakes. In the television series Agents of S.H.I.E",
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{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Andy Finch",
"paragraph_text": "Yvette Jarvis, a 1979 magna cum laude graduate of Boston University, moved to Greece in 1982 as an accomplished basketball player, to play for Panathinaikos. She became the first African American to play in the Greek Women's Basketball League, while also being the first salaried female athlete in the league.Yvette Jarvis, a 1979 magna cum laude graduate of Boston University, moved to Greece in 1982 as an accomplished basketball player, to play for Panathinaikos. She became the first African American to play in the Greek Women's Basketball League, while also being the first salaried female athlete in the league.Yvette Jarvis, a 1979 magna cum laude graduate of Boston University, moved to Greece in 1982Yvette Jarvis, a 1979 magna cum laude graduate of Boston University, moved to Greece in 1982 as an accomplished basketball player, to play for Panathinaikos. She became the first African American to play in the Greek Women's Basketball League, while also being the first salaried female athlete in the league.Yvette Jarvis, a 1979 magna cum laude graduate of Boston University, moved to Greece in 1982 as an accomplished basketball player, to play for Panathinaikos. She became the first African American to play in the Greek Women's Basketball League, while also being the first salaried female athlete in the league.Yvette Jarvis, a 1979 magna cum laude graduate of Boston University, moved to Greece in 1982Yvette Jarvis, a 1979 magna cum laude graduate of Boston University, moved to Greece in 1982 as an accomplished basketball player, to play for Panathinaikos. She became the first African American to play in the Greek Women's Basketball League, while also being the",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Italian Eritrea",
"paragraph_text": "Benito Mussolini's rise to power in Italy in 1922 brought profound changes to the colonial government in Eritrea. After \"il Duce\" declared the birth of Italian Empire in May 1936, Italian Eritrea (enlarged with northern Ethiopia's regions) and Italian Somaliland were merged with the just conquered Ethiopia in the new Italian East Africa (\"Africa Orientale Italiana\") administrative territory. This Fascist period was characterized by imperial expansion in the name of a \"new Roman Empire\".Benito Mussolini's rise to power in Italy in 1922 brought profound changes to the colonial government in Eritrea. After \"il Duce\" declared the birth of Italian Empire in May 1936, Italian Eritrea (enlarged with northern Ethiopia's regions) and Italian Somaliland were merged with the just conquered Ethiopia in the new Italian East Africa (\"Africa Orientale Italiana\") administrative territory. This Fascist period was characterized by imperial expansion in the name of a \"new Roman Empire\".Benito Mussolini's rise to power inCarles Busquets Barroso (; born 19 July 1967) is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper, mostly for Barcelona.Carles Busquets Barroso (; born 19 July 1967) is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper, mostly for Barcelona.Carles Busquets Barroso (; born 19 July 1967) is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper, mostly for Barcelona.Carles Busquets Barroso (; born",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "James Millner (doctor)",
"paragraph_text": "Mahapadma Nanda Ugrasena (from 345 BC), illegitimate son of Mahanandin, founded the Nanda Empire after inheriting Mah",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the county of birth for James Finch? | [
{
"id": 286093,
"question": "James Finch >> place of birth",
"answer": "Lynn Haven",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
},
{
"id": 361551,
"question": "#1 >> located in the administrative territorial entity",
"answer": "Bay County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
}
] | Bay County | [
"Bay County, Florida"
] | true | null |
3hop1__622497_160088_821792 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "10 Things I Hate About You",
"paragraph_text": "KGTM is a Hot AC formatted radio station located in Shelley, Idaho, broadcasting to Eastern Idaho area on 98.1 FM.KGTM is a Hot AC formatted",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Emily of New Moon",
"paragraph_text": "Runcorn railway station is located on the Beenleigh line in Queensland, Australia. It is one of two stations serving the Brisbane suburb of Runcorn, the other being Fruitgrove.Runcorn railway",
"is_supporting": false
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{
"idx": 2,
"title": "National League for Opposing Woman Suffrage",
"paragraph_text": "The Association of Scouts of Azerbaijan (), (ASA) the national Scouting organization of Azerbaijan, was founded in 1997, and became the 150th member of the World Organization of the Scout Movement on 20 August 2000. In 2017 it was admitted as a full member in the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts. The coeducational association has 1,748 members as of 2012, about 35 % are girls.The Association of Scouts of Azerbaijan (), (ASA) the national Scouting organization of Azerbaijan, was founded in 1997, and became the 150th member of the World Organization of the Scout Movement on 20 August 2000. In 2017 it was admitted as a full member in the WorldThe National League for Opposing Woman Suffrage was founded in London in December 1910 to oppose the extension of the voting franchise to women in the United Kingdom. It was formed as an amalgamation of the Women's National Anti-Suffrage League and the Men's League for Opposing Woman Suffrage. Its first president was Lord Cromer, and its executive committee consisted of seven men and seven women. In March 1912 Cromer was replaced",
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"idx": 4,
"title": "Wild Women",
"paragraph_text": "ild Women is a 1918Wild Women is a 1918 American comedy western film directed by John Ford and featuring Harry Carey. The film is considered to be lost.Wild Women is a 1918 American comedy western film directed by John Ford and featuring Harry Carey. The film is considered to be lost.Wild Women is a 1918 American comedy western film directed by John Ford and featuring Harry Carey. The film is considered to be lost.WOklahoma City is the capital and largest city of the state of Oklahoma. The county seat of Oklahoma County, the city ranks 27",
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{
"idx": 5,
"title": "The Gospel Bill Show",
"paragraph_text": "Ella Spira is a composer based in London, United Kingdom. Spira co-founded the Production Company 'Sisters Grimm', alongside former Royal Ballet ballerina Pietra Mello-Pittman. Spira writes and composes music for ballet and film, and also",
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{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Matt Bartkowski",
"paragraph_text": "Spexy Beast is a stand-up comedy tour performed by British comedian Alan Carr. The tour was Carr's first to be performed in arena type venues, with extra dates being added in most territories due to popular demand.Spexy Beast is a stand",
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{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Women's suffrage in the United Kingdom",
"paragraph_text": "A small, landlocked kingdom, Swaziland is bordered in the North, West and South by the Republic of South Africa and by Mozambique in the East. Swaziland has a land area of 17,364 km2. Swaziland has four separate geographical regions. These run from North to South and are determined by altitude. Swaziland is located at approximately 26°30'S, 31°30'E. Swaziland has a wide variety of landscapes, from the mountains along the Mozambican border to savannas in the east and rain forest in the northwest. Several rivers flow through the country, such as the Great Usutu River.A small, landlocked kingdom, Swaziland is bordered in the North, West and South by the Republic of South Africa and by Mozambique in the East. Swaziland has a land area of 17,364",
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{
"idx": 8,
"title": "The Battle Between Love and Chastity",
"paragraph_text": "Natural Alternatives International (NAI) is an American company based in San Marcos, California which manufactures nutritional supplements such as Juice Plus. NAI was founded in 1980 by Mark A. LeDoux, and had 241 employees in 2007. NAI's manufacturing facilities are located in Vista, California, Switzerland and Japan.Natural Alternatives International (NA",
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{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Lynne Cherry",
"paragraph_text": "David Bascome started his First Division soccer career at the age of 16 with North Village Rams in Bermuda. At 20 years of age, he signed his first professional contract with the Harrisburg Heat of the National Professional Soccer League, USA. After 13 seasons of",
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},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Growing Up American",
"paragraph_text": "Growing Up American: How Vietnamese Children Adapt to Life in the United States, by Min Zhou and Carl L. Bankston III is one of the most influential books on the Vietnamese American experience. Published in 1998 by the Russell Sage Foundation, it is widely used in college classes on international migration, contemporary American history, and Asian Studies. The book emphasizes the role of Vietnamese communities in promoting the adaptation of Vietnamese American young people.Growing Up American: How Vietnamese Children Adapt to Life in the United States,",
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{
"idx": 12,
"title": "The Weight of the Nation",
"paragraph_text": "The Weight of the Nation is a four-part documentary series produced by American cableMinsk Region or Minsk Voblasć or Minsk Oblast (, \"Minskaja vobłasć\" ; , \"Minskaja oblastj\") is one ofThe Weight of the Nation is a four-part documentary series produced by American cable television network HBO. Addressing the growing obesity epidemic in the United States, it was first aired in May 2012.The Weight of the Nation is a four-part documentary series produced by American cable television network HBO. Addressing the growing obesity epidemic in the United States, it was first aired in May 2012.The Weight of the Nation is a four-part documentary series produced by American cable television network HBO. Addressing the growing obesity epidemic in the United States, it was first aired in May 2012.The Weight of the Nation is a four-part documentary series produced by American cable television network HBO. Addressing the growing obesity epidemic in the United States, it was first aired in May 2012.The Weight of the Nation is a four-part documentary series produced by American cable television network HBO. Addressing the growing obesity epidemic in the United States, it was first aired in May 2012.The Weight of the Nation is a four-part documentary series produced by American cable television network HBO. Addressing the growing obesity epidemic in the United States, it was first aired in May 201",
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},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Aloe vera",
"paragraph_text": "Aloe vera (/ ��ælo��i�� / or / ��ælo�� /) is a succulent plant species of the genus Aloe. An evergreen perennial, it originates from the Arabian Peninsula but grows wild in tropical climates around the world and is cultivated for agricultural and medicinal uses. The species is also used for decorative purposes and grows successfully indoors as a potted plant.Aloe vera (/ ��ælo��i�� / or / ��ælo�� /) is a succulent plant species of the genus Aloe. An evergreen perennial, it originates from the Arabian Peninsula but grows wild in tropical climates around the world and is cultivated for agricultural and medicinal uses. The species is also used for decorative purposes and grows successfully indoors as a potted plant.Aloe vera (/ ��ælo��i�� / or / ��ælo�� /) is a succulent plant species of the genus Aloe. An evergreen perennial, it originates from the Arabian Peninsula but grows wild in tropical climates around the world and is cultivated for agricultural and medicinal uses. TheEast Redonda Island is a coastal island in British Columbia, Canada, part of the Discovery Islands archipelago. It lies just to the north of Desolation Sound Marine Park, which is located off the north end of the Malaspina Peninsula at the mouth of Toba Inlet within Electoral Area C of the Strathcona Regional District.East Redonda Island is a coastal island in British Columbia, Canada, part of",
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},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "The Wild Women of Chastity Gulch",
"paragraph_text": "The Wild Women of Chastity Gulch is a 1982 American made-for-television western romantic comedy film directed by Philip Leacock and starring Priscilla Barnes, Lee Horsley, Joan Collins, Donny Osmond, Morgan Brittany and Lisa Whelchel. Executive produced by Aaron Spelling, it premiered on ABC on October 31, 1982 and was later syndicated to cable television for rebroadcast.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Aaron Spelling",
"paragraph_text": "Aaron Spelling (April 22, 1923 – June 23, 2006) was an American film and television producer. Some of his works include the TV programs Charlie's Angels (1976–81), The Love Boat (1977–86), Hart to Hart (1979–84), Dynasty (1981–89), Beverly Hills, 90210 (1990–2000), 7th Heaven (1996–2007), and Charmed (1998–2006). He also served as producer of Mod Squad (1968-1973), The Rookies (1972-1976), and Sunset Beach (1997-1999).Aaron Spelling (April 22, 1923 – June 23, 2006) was an American film and television producer. Some of his works include the TV programs Charlie's Angels (1976–81), The Love Boat (1977–86), Hart to Hart (1979–84), Dynasty (1981–89), Beverly Hills, 90210 (1990–2000), 7th Heaven (199",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Jane Cunningham Croly",
"paragraph_text": "Stepanakert Airport (, ) is an airport in Khojaly, near Stepanakert, the capital city of the \"de facto\" independent Republic of Artsakh (NKR). The airport has been under the control of the Republic of Artsakh since 1992. Flights ceased to take place with the escalation of the Nagorno-Karabakh War in 1990. As the airport lies within the internationallyStepanakert Airport (, ) is an airport in Khojaly, near Stepanakert, the capital city of the \"de facto\" independent Republic of Artsakh (NKR). The airport has been under the control of the Republic of Artsakh since 1992. Flights ceased to take place with the escalation of the Nagorno-Karabakh War in 1990. As the airport lies within the internationally recognized borders of Azerbaijan, and the current government is unrecognized, there are no",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Who is the author of a book discussing upbringing within the same ethnic background as the man behind the production of The Wild Women of Chastity Gulch? | [
{
"id": 622497,
"question": "The Wild Women of Chastity Gulch >> producer",
"answer": "Aaron Spelling",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
},
{
"id": 160088,
"question": "What nationality was #1 ?",
"answer": "an American",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
},
{
"id": 821792,
"question": "Growing Up #2 >> author",
"answer": "Min Zhou",
"paragraph_support_idx": 10
}
] | Min Zhou | [
"Carl L. Bankston"
] | true | null |
2hop__77775_162341 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Dakota Johnson",
"paragraph_text": "Of the Christian minority in Egypt over 90% belong to the native Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria, an Oriental Orthodox Christian Church. Other native Egyptian Christians are adherents of the Coptic Catholic Church, the Evangelical Church of Egypt and various other Protestant denominations. Non-native Christian communities are largely found in the urban regions of Cairo and Alexandria, such as the Syro-Lebanese, who belong to Greek Catholic, Greek Orthodox, and Maronite Catholic denominations.Of the Christian minority in Egypt over 90% belong to the native Coptic Orthodox",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Sahara",
"paragraph_text": "Korea was ruled by Imperial Japan from 1910 until the closing days of World War II. In August 1945, the Soviet Union declared war on Imperial Japan, as a result of an agreement with the United States, and liberated Korea north of the 38th parallel. U.S. forces subsequently moved into the south. By 1948, as a product of the Cold War between the Soviet Union and the United States, Korea was split into two regions, with separate governments. Both claimed to be the legitimate government of all of Korea, and neither accepted the border as permanent. The conflict escalated into open warfare when North Korean forces -- supported by the Soviet Union and China -- moved into the south on 25 June 1950",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Role of the United States in the Vietnam War",
"paragraph_text": "Disney's Magical Mirror Starring Mickey Mouse, known in Japan as Mickey Mouse no Fushigi na Kagami (ミッキーマウスの不思議な鏡, lit. Mickey Mouse's Mysterious Mirror), is a 2002 Disney adventure video game developed by Capcom, published by Nintendo and distributed by Disney Interactive for the GameCube.Disney's Magical Mirror Starring Mickey Mouse, known in Japan as Mickey Mouse no Fushigi na Kagami (ミッキーマウスの不思",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "László Sáry",
"paragraph_text": "999 ABC Broken Hill is an ABC Local Radio station based in Broken Hill and broadcasting to the surrounding outback region in New South Wales, including the towns of Menindee, White Cliffs and Silverton.999 ABC Broken Hill is an ABC Local Radio station based in Broken Hill and broadcasting to the surrounding outback region in New South Wales, including the towns of Menindee, White Cliffs and Silverton.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)",
"paragraph_text": "Dr. Izzie Stevens Grey's Anatomy character The Season 6 Promotional Photo of Katherine Heigl as Dr. Izzie Stevens First appearance ``A Hard Day's Night ''(1.01) March 27, 2005 Last appearance`` I Like You So Much Better When You're Naked'' (6.12) January 21, 2010 Created by Shonda Rhimes Portrayed by Katherine He",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Capote (film)",
"paragraph_text": "Capote is a 2005 biographical film about Truman Capote, following the events during the writing of Capote's non-fiction book In Cold Blood. Philip Seymour Hoffman won several awards, including the Academy Award for Best Actor, for his critically acclaimed portrayal of the title character. The film was based on Gerald Clarke's biography Capote and was directed by Bennett Miller. It was filmed mostly in Manitoba in the autumn of 2004. It was released September 30, 2005, to coincide with Truman Capote's birthday.",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "The Grass Harp",
"paragraph_text": "The Voice That Is! is an album by American jazz vocalist Johnny Hartman featuring performances recorded in 1964 for the Impulse! label.The Voice That Is! is an album by American jazz vocalist Johnny Hartman featuring performances recorded in 1964 for the Impulse! label.The Voice That",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Give 'em Hell, Harry!",
"paragraph_text": "In 2007, Slimmy returned to Portugal, embarking on an extensive national tour in preparation for the release of his debut album “Beatsound Loverboy”, on the Som Livre label. The album features a fusion of rock and electro music, releasing three singles, “Beatsound Loverboy”, “Show Girl” and “You Should Never",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Charlie Wilson's War (film)",
"paragraph_text": "The film was directed by Mike Nichols (his final film) and written by Aaron Sorkin, who adapted George Crile III's 2003 book Charlie Wilson's War: The Extraordinary Story of the Largest Covert Operation in History. Tom Hanks, Julia Roberts, and Philip Seymour Hoffman starred, with Amy Adams and Ned Beatty in supporting roles. It was nominated for five Golden Globe Awards, including Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy, but did not win in any category. Hoffman was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Alexander Cornell du Houx",
"paragraph_text": "Berg Bay () is a small bay between Birthday Point and Islands Point in the west side of Robertson Bay, northern Victoria Land, Antarctica. The bay was charted and named in 1911 by the Northern Party led by Victor Campbell of the British Antarctic Expedition, 1910–13, because icebergs appear to gravitate there. Haffner Glacier, which flows into this bay adjacently, may also contribute to the large amount of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 10,
"title": "Logan Lerman",
"paragraph_text": "Some scholars believe that Modern Orthodoxy arose from the religious and social realities of Western European Jewry. While most Jews consider Modern Orthodoxy traditional today, some (the hareidi and hasidic groups) within the Orthodox community consider some elements to be of questionable validity. The neo-Orthodox movement holds that Hirsch's views are not accurately followed by Modern Orthodoxy. [See Torah im Derech Eretz and Torah Umadda \"Relationship with Torah im Derech Eretz\" for a more extensive listing.]Some scholars believe that Modern Orthodoxy arose from the religious and social realities of Western European Jewry. While most Jews consider Modern Orthodoxy traditional today, some (the hareidi and hasidic groups) within the Orthodox community consider some elements to be of questionable validity. The neo-Orthodox movement holds that Hirsch's views are not accurately followed by Modern Orthodoxy. [See Torah im Derech Eretz and Torah",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "In Cold Blood",
"paragraph_text": "Fountain of Time, or simply Time, is a sculpture by Lorado Taft, measuring in length, situated at the western edge of the Midway Plaisance within Washington Park in Chicago, Illinois, in the United States. This location is in the Washington Park community area on Chicago's South Side. Inspired by Henry Austin Dobson's poem \"Paradox of Time\", and with its 100 figures passing before Father Time, the work was created as a monument to the first 100 years of peace between the United States and the United Kingdom, resulting from the Treaty of Ghent in 1814. Although the fountain's water began running in 1920, the sculpture was the book.\nIn Cold Blood was an instant critical and commercial success. Considered by many to be the prototypical true crime novel, it is also the second-best-selling book in the genre's history, behind Vincent Bugliosi's Helter Skelter (1974) about the Charles Manson murders. Some critics also consider Capote's work the original non-fiction novel, although other writers had already explored the genre, such as Rodolfo Walsh in Operación Masacre (1957).",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird",
"paragraph_text": ", it is widely read in high schools and middle schools. To Kill a Mockingbird has become a classicLee had lost her mother, who suffered from mental illness, six years before she met Hohoff at Lippincott’s offices. Her father, a lawyer on whom Atticus was modeled, would die two years after the publication of To Kill a Mockingbird.To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel by the American author Harper Lee. It was published in July 196Buvik Idrettslag is a multi-sports team from Buvik in Skaun, Norway. In 2012, the club's first football team played in the Second Division, having won their Third Division conference in 2011. The team was, however, relegated after only one season in the Second Division. They play their home games at Buvik Stadion.Buvik Idrettslag is a multi-sports team from Buvik in Skaun, Norway. In 2012, the club's first football team played in the Second Division, having won their Third Division conference in 2011. The team was, however, relegated after only one season in the Second Division. They play their home games at Buvik Stadion.Buvik Idrettslag is a multi-sports team from Buvik in Skaun, Norway. In 2012, the club's first football team playedLee had lost her mother, who suffered from mental illness, six years before she met Hohoff at Lippincott’s offices. Her father, a lawyer on whom Atticus was modeled, would die two years after the publication of To Kill a Mockingbird.To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel by the American author Harper",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Suzanne Legrand",
"paragraph_text": " réseau Gloria SMH (Gloria network) was a French Resistance network under the German occupation of France during World War IISuzanne Legrand is a French actress, musical theater performer and writer. Her career started on French TV with the series by in which she played the part of the youngest daughter. Since then she has played inIn 1983, the name again changed from Stewart Brothers Wet Whisker to Stewart Brothers Coffee. Shortly after, business began to expand, and new shops opened in Bellevue, Washington, and in Seattle's historic Pike Place Market a year later. In 1991, the company was renamed \"Seattle's Best Coffee\" after winning a local competition. Around 1995, Seattle's Best Coffee was purchased by a group of investors who own Torrefazione Italia. They formedSuzanne Legrand is a French actress, musical theater performer and writer. Her career started on French TV with the series by",
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},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "In the Name of the People (2000 film)",
"paragraph_text": "stein Films. The movie was filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. It was based on the play by Tim Boland.Blues for We is the third album by American blues guitarist Mel Brown (guitarist) recorded in 1969 for the Impulse! label.Blues for We is the third album by American blues guitarist Mel Brown (guitarist) recorded in 1969 for== Plot ==\n\nThe movie focuses on the Murphy family, whose daughter was murdered by John Burke. Sentenced to death, theIn the Name of the People is an American television movie drama. It was released in 2000 by CBS Productions and Jaffe/Braunstein Films. The movie was filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. It was based",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What accolade was given to the actor who portrayed Truman Capote in the film Capote? | [
{
"id": 77775,
"question": "who played truman capote in the movie capote",
"answer": "Philip Seymour Hoffman",
"paragraph_support_idx": 5
},
{
"id": 162341,
"question": "#1 received what recognition?",
"answer": "nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor",
"paragraph_support_idx": 8
}
] | nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor | [
"Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor"
] | true | null |
4hop1__199881_765799_282674_759393 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Kunda Kalan",
"paragraph_text": "ABC and its variations are initialism mnemonics for essential steps used by both medical professionals and lay persons (such as first aiders) when dealing with a patient. In its original form it stands for Airway, Breathing, and Circulation. The protocol was originally developed as a",
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},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Sinzongo",
"paragraph_text": "\"Balloon Kid\" was designed by Yoshio Sakamoto. and developed by Nintendo in co-operation with the external company Pax Softnica. It was first published in NorthSinzongo is a village in the Lobaye region in the Central African Republic southwest of the capital, Bangui and near the border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo.Sinzongo is a village in the Lobaye region in the Central African Republic southwest of the capital, Bangui and near the border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo.Sinzongo is a village in the Lobaye region in the Central African Republic southwest of the capital, Bang",
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},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Padalur",
"paragraph_text": "adalur is a village in Alathur Taluk, Perambalur District, Tamil Nadu State. Padalur is aPadalur is a village in Alathur Taluk, Perambalur District, Tamil Nadu State. Padalur is a main town in Alathur talku and is located 2 km from Taluk office and 16.9 km from the District headquarters Perambalur . It isPola de Siero (in Asturian and as official name La Pola Siero, and also known as La Pola colloquially) is a town in the autonomous community of Asturias on the north coast of the Kingdom of Spain. It is the administrative capital of the municipality (concejo) of Siero. Pola de SieroPadalur is a village in Alathur Taluk, Perambalur District, Tamil Nadu State. Padalur is a main town in Alathur talku and is located 2 km from",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Miller Electric",
"paragraph_text": "Miller Electric is an arc welding and cutting equipment manufacturing company based in Appleton, Wisconsin. Miller Electric has grown from a one-man operation selling products in northeastern Wisconsin to what is today one of the world's largest manufacturers ofMiller Electric is an arc welding and cutting equipment manufacturing company based in Appleton, Wisconsin. Miller Electric has grown from a one-man operation selling products in northeastern Wisconsin to what is today one of the world's largest manufacturers of arc welding and cutting equipment.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "Jerome Quinn",
"paragraph_text": "Born in Green Bay, Wisconsin, Quinn was a realtor and served on the Green Bay Common Council, the Brown County, Wisconsin Board of Supervisors, the local Board of Education, and the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1955 until 1973. He was a Republican.",
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},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Thombattu",
"paragraph_text": "The Romans were the first known to use glass for windows, a technology likely first produced in Roman Egypt, in Alexandria ca. 100 AD. Paper windows were economical and widely used in ancient China, Korea and Japan. In England, glass became common in the windows of ordinary homes only in the early 17th century whereas windows made up of panes of flattened animal horn were used as",
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},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Teunga",
"paragraph_text": "The Aravalli Range and the lands to the east and southeast of the range are generally more fertile and better watered. This region is home to the Kathiarbar-Gir dry deciduous forests ecoregion, with tropical dry broadleaf forests that include teak, Acacia, and other trees. The hilly Vagad region, home to the cities of DungarpTeunga is a village in Phulpur tehsil in Azamgarh district of Uttar Pradesh state, India. It comes under Teunga Panchayath.",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Pulaski High School",
"paragraph_text": "Pulaski High School is a public high school in Pulaski, Wisconsin, in Brown County, Wisconsin (school district also serves parts of Shawano, OutagPulaski High School is a public high school in Pulaski, Wisconsin, in Brown County, Wisconsin (school district also serves parts of Shawano, Outagamie and Oconto counties), that serves students in grades 9 through 12. Its mascot is the Red Raider.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "CEMIG",
"paragraph_text": "Kazakhstan first participated at the Olympic Games as an independent nation in 1994, and has sent athletes to compete in every Games since then. Prior to the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Kazakh athletes competed as part of the Soviet Union at the Olympics, and were also part of the Unified Team in 1992.Kazakhstan first participated at the Olympic Games asCEMIG is a Brazilian power company headquartered in Belo Horizonte capital of the state of Minas Gerais. The company is one of the largest power generators and distributors in Brazil being responsible for 12% of the national distribution. The company is the fourth largest electricity company in Brazil",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Potes",
"paragraph_text": "Potes is a municipality in the autonomous community of Cantabria in Spain. It is the capital of the Comarca of Liébana and is located in the centre of it. It is bordered to the north by Cillorigo de Liébana, to the westThe 2016 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 2016 season. The 112th edition of the World Series, it was a best - of - seven playoff between the National League (NL) champion Chicago Cubs and the American League (AL) champion Cleveland Indians, the first meeting of those franchises in postseason history. The series was played between October 25 and November 3. The",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Kingdom of Gera",
"paragraph_text": "Wami Bridge is a bridge in Tanzania that crosses the Wami River. It lies on the A14 highway between Chalinze and Segera junctions.Wami Bridge is a bridge in Tanzania that crosses the Wami River. It lies on the A14 highway between Chalinze and Segera junctions.Wami Bridge is a bridge in Tanzania that crosses the Wami River. It lies on the A14 highway between Chalinze and Segera junctions.Wami Bridge is a bridge in Tanzania that crosses",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "John C. Petersen",
"paragraph_text": "John C. Petersen (November 2, 1842 – July 10, 1887) was an American butcher and farmer from Appleton, Wisconsin who served as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from Outagamie County. He was elected in 1878 as a Greenbacker, and was re-elected the next year as a \"Greenback Democrat\" (even though he was opposed by a Democrat).",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Meat Corporation of Namibia",
"paragraph_text": "NigComSat-1, a Nigerian satellite built in 2004, was Nigeria's third satellite and Africa's first communication satellite. It was launched on 13 May 2007, aboard a Chinese",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Mount Franklin (Australian Capital Territory)",
"paragraph_text": "The Indian capital city of Delhi has a long history, and has been an important political centre of India as the capital of several empires. Much of Delhi's ancient history finds no record and this may be regarded as a lost period of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Bageshwar",
"paragraph_text": "Seitsemän veljestä (Finnish for \"seven brothers\") is the first and only novel by Aleksis Kivi, the national author of Finland, and it is widely regarded as the first significant novel written in Finnish and by a Finnish-speaking author. Today, some people still regard it as the greatest Finnish novel ever written.Seitsemän veljestä (Finnish for \"seven brothers\") is the first and only novel by",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | What is the capital of the county that is adjacent to the county where the headquarters of Miller Electric is located? | [
{
"id": 199881,
"question": "Miller Electric >> headquarters location",
"answer": "Appleton",
"paragraph_support_idx": 6
},
{
"id": 765799,
"question": "#1 >> capital of",
"answer": "Outagamie County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 16
},
{
"id": 282674,
"question": "#2 >> shares border with",
"answer": "Brown County",
"paragraph_support_idx": 11
},
{
"id": 759393,
"question": "#3 >> capital",
"answer": "Green Bay",
"paragraph_support_idx": 7
}
] | Green Bay | [] | true | null |
2hop__788306_131879 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Walker Pond",
"paragraph_text": "Hot Bird 13C, formerly Hot Bird 9, is a communications satellite operated by Eutelsat, launched 20 December",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Sea of Sardinia",
"paragraph_text": "Capital punishment in New Zealand first appeared in a codified form when it became a British territory in 1840, and was first employed in 1842. It was lastThe Sea of Sardinia is a body of water in the Mediterranean Sea between the",
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},
{
"idx": 3,
"title": "Plankton",
"paragraph_text": "Plankton (singular plankter) are the diverse collection of organisms that live inBesides the original, at least four other additional versions of the Death of General Wolfe were also produced by West. The primary copy of \"The Death of General Wolfe\" is currently in the collection of the National Gallery of Canada, with further examples kept at the Royal Ontario",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Cape Town water crisis",
"paragraph_text": "Guitar Center is an American music retailer chain. It is the largest company of its kind in the United States, with 269 locations. Its headquarters is in Westlake Village, California.Guitar Center is an American music retailer chain. It is the largest",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "1926 Men's European Water Polo Championship",
"paragraph_text": "In 1996, Billboard created a new chart called Adult Top 40, which reflects programming on radio stations that exists somewhere between \"adult contemporary\" music and \"pop\" music. Although they are sometimes mistaken for each other, the Adult Contemporary chart and the Adult Top 40 chart are separate charts, and songs reaching one chart might not reach",
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},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Swan Upping",
"paragraph_text": "Beginning with its incorporation in 1802, Detroit has had a total of 74 mayors. Detroit's last mayor from the Republican Party was Louis Miriani, who served from 1957 to 1962. In 1973, the city elected its first black mayor, Coleman Young. Despite development efforts, his combative style during his five terms in office was not well received by many suburban residents. Mayor Dennis Archer, a former Michigan Supreme Court Justice, refocused the city's attention on redevelopment with a plan to permit three casinos downtown. By 2008, three major casino resort hotels establishedBy prerogative right, the British Crown enjoys ownership of all unmarked mute swans in open water. Rights over swans may, however, be granted to a subject by the Crown (accordingly they may also be claimed by prescription.) The ownership of swans in a given body of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Bulkley Ranges",
"paragraph_text": "The Bulkley Ranges is mountain range in northern British Columbia, Canada, located between the Skeena and Bulkley Rivers south of Hazelton, north of the Morice River and Zymoetz River. It has an area of 7851 km and is a subrange of the HazelThe Primatial Basilica of the Blessed Virgin Mary Assumed Into Heaven and St Adalbert (), also known as the Esztergom Basilica (), is an ecclesiastic basilica in Esztergom, Hungary, the mother church of the Archdiocese of Esztergom-Budapest, and the seat of the Catholic Church in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Lake Helena",
"paragraph_text": "Philabundance is a non-profit food bank that serves the Philadelphia and Delaware Valley region of Pennsylvania, United States. It is the largest such organization in the region.PhilabundanceLake Helena is a body of water along Prickly Pear Creek in the Helena Valley of Lewis and Clark County in southwestern Montana",
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},
{
"idx": 11,
"title": "Temvik, North Dakota",
"paragraph_text": ". The town had a school and several grain elevators early in the twentieth century; all that remains today is a farm.TRunning Out of Time 2 (, literal title:\"Hidden War 2\") is a 2001 Hong Kong crime caper film co-directed by Johnnie To and Law Wing-cheung. It is a sequel to To's 1999 film \"Running Out of",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Window Water Baby Moving",
"paragraph_text": "Lambert's Bay is a small fishing town in the Western Cape province of South Africa situated north of Cape Town. It is part of the Cederberg Municipality.Lambert's Bay is a small fishing town in the Western Cape province of South Africa situated north of Cape Town. ItWindow Water Baby Moving is an experimental short film by Stan Brakhage, filmed in November 1958 and released in 1959. The film documents the birth of the director's first child, Myrrena, by his then-wife",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Saw Kill",
"paragraph_text": "Saw Kill may refer to three different bodies of water in New York. Two are tributaries and make up watersheds on the eastern bank of the Hudson River. The northernmost of these is in the Town of StuyvesBase Borden Military Museum is a military museum located on the grounds of CFB Borden, in Borden, Ontario, Canada. Combining four separate museums, it has numerous items, equipment and vehicles from all eras of Canadian military history, including a large number of historic armored vehicles and aircraft displayed outside in the Major-General F. F. Worthington Memorial Park and around the base.Base Borden Military Museum is a military museum located on the grounds of CFB Borden, in Borden, Ontario, Canada. Combining four separate museums, it has numerous items, equipment and vehicles from all eras of Canadian military history, including a large number of historic armored vehicles and aircraft displayedSaw Kill may refer to three different bodies of water in New York. Two are tributaries and",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Ekulu River",
"paragraph_text": "The River Ekulu is a long river and the largest body of water in the city of Enugu inThe year 1932 was later referred to as the ``annus mirabilis ''for nuclear physics in the Cavendish Laboratory, with discoveries of the neutron, artificial nuclear disintegration",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Wyndham Hazelton",
"paragraph_text": "His next first-class appearance came the following season for the Minor Counties against the touring West Indians, with Hazelton taking career best figures of 6/45 in the West Indians first-innings, this after he took 4 wickets in their first-innings, which gave him his only ten wicket haul in a match. Further first-class appearances came for the Gentleman in 1928, the North, the Minor Counties against the touring South Africans in 1929, and the Marylebone Cricket Club in 1930 against Yorkshire. Overall, Hazelton took 23 first-class wickets at an average of 27.00. He played Minor counties cricket for Buckinghamshire until 1931, having made a total of 68 Minor Counties Championship appearances.",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Valdes Peninsula",
"paragraph_text": "Chiang Hsiao-chang (; born 1938) is the only daughter of Chiang Ching-kuo, the President of the Republic of China in Taiwan from 1978 to 1988. Her mother is Faina Ipatyevna Vakhreva, also known as Chiang Fang-liang. She had one older brother, Hsiao-wen, and two younger brothers, Hsiao-wu and Hsiao-yung. She is the only living member of Chiang Ching-kuo's legitimate children, and was the only one among",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Buckingham",
"paragraph_text": "Buckingham and the surrounding area has been settled for some time with evidence of Roman settlement found in several sites close the River Great Ouse, including a temple south of the A421 at Bourton Grounds which was excavated in the 1960s and dated to the 3rd century AD. A possible Roman building was identified at Castle Fields in the 19th century. Pottery, kiln furniture and areas of burning found at Buckingham industrial estate suggest the site of some early Roman pottery kilns here.",
"is_supporting": true
}
] | What is the name of the water body located near the place where Wyndham Hazelton was born? | [
{
"id": 788306,
"question": "Wyndham Hazelton >> place of birth",
"answer": "Buckingham",
"paragraph_support_idx": 17
},
{
"id": 131879,
"question": "Which is the body of water by #1 ?",
"answer": "River Great Ouse",
"paragraph_support_idx": 19
}
] | River Great Ouse | [
"Great Ouse"
] | true | null |
2hop__20268_42004 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952",
"paragraph_text": "Alfredo Ormando (15 December 1958 in San Cataldo – 23 January 1998 in Rome) was a gay writer from Palermo who died as a result of setting himself on fire outside Saint Peter's Basilica. His self-immolation was an act of protest against the Roman Catholic Church's ongoing condemnation of homosexuality.Alfredo Ormando (15 December 1958 in San Cataldo – 23 January 1998 in Rome) was a gay writer from Palermo who died as a result of setting himself on fire outside Saint Peter's Basilica",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "Law of the United States",
"paragraph_text": "The Shrek franchise from DreamWorks Animation, based on William Steig's picture book Shrek!, consists of four computer - animated films including: Shrek (2001), Shrek 2 (2004), Shrek the Third (2007), and Shrek Forever After (2010), with a fifth film planned for a 2019 or 2020 release. A short 4 - D film, Shrek 4 - D, which originally was a theme park ride, was released in 2003.The Shrek franchise from DreamWorks Animation, based on William Steig's picture book Shrek!, consists of four computer - animated films including: Shrek (2001), Shrek 2 (2004), Shrek the Third (2007), and Shrek Forever After (2010), with a fifth film planned for a 2019 or 2020 release. A short 4 - D film, Shrek 4 - D, which originally was a theme park ride, was released in 2003.The Shrek franchise from DreamWorks Animation, based on William Steig's picture book Shrek!, consists of four computer - animated films including:",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 2,
"title": "Presbyterianism",
"paragraph_text": "Presbyterian denominations that trace their heritage to the British Isles usually organise their church services inspired by the principles in the Directory of Public Worship, developed by the Westminster Assembly in the 1640s. This directory documented Reformed worship practices and theology adopted and developed over the preceding century by British Puritans, initially guided by John Calvin and John Knox. It was enacted as law by the Scottish Parliament, and became one of the foundational documents of Presbyterian church legislation elsewhere.Presbyterian history is part of the history of Christianity, but the beginning of Presbyterianism as a distinct",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "Flag Protection Act",
"paragraph_text": "7 law previously restricted only to the District of Columbia (\"See\" 61 Stat. 642).Legacies is an American television drama series that premiered on October 25, 2018, on The CW. It is a spinoff of The Originals. It was created by Julie Plec, creator of The Originals and co-creator of The Vampire Diaries, and stars Danielle Rose Russell and Matt Davis.Legacies is an American television drama series that premiered on October 25, 2018, on The CW. It is a spinoff",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Gun politics in the United States",
"paragraph_text": "\"Dr. Yap\" is the sixth episode of the second season of the animated comedy series \"Bob's Burgers\" and the overall Federal gun laws are enforced by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF). Most federal gun laws were enacted through:Gun politics in the United States is characterized by two primary opposing ideologies regarding private firearm ownership. \nAdvocates of gun control support increasingly",
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},
{
"idx": 7,
"title": "New Delhi",
"paragraph_text": ", it is also the capital of the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi.The national capital of India, New Delhi is jointly administered by both the Central Government of India and the local Government of Delhi, it is also the capital of the National Capital Territory (NCTThe Code of Laws of the United States of America (variously abbreviated to Code of Laws of the United States, United States Code, U.S. Code, U.S.C., or USC) is the official compilation and codification of the general and permanent federal statutes of the United States. It contains 53 titles (Titles 1 -- 54, excepting Title 53, it being reserved). The main edition is published every six years by the Office of the Law Revision Counsel of the House of Representatives, and cumulative supplements are published",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "A Directory of Important Wetlands in Australia",
"paragraph_text": "Kimberly ``Kim ''Rhodes (born June 7, 1969) is an American actress, who portrayed the role of`` Cindy Harrison'' on two different soap operas, Another World (1992 -- 96) and As the World Turns (2000 -- 01), as well as Carey Martin in the Disney Channel sitcom The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (2005 -- 08)",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "Scottish Parliament",
"paragraph_text": "Since September 2004, the official home of the Scottish Parliament has been a new Scottish Parliament Building, in the Holyrood area of Edinburgh. The Scottish Parliament building was designed by Spanish architect Enric Miralles in partnership with local Edinburgh Architecture firm RMJM which was led by Design Principal Tony Kettle. Some of the principal features of the complex include leaf-shaped buildings, a grass-roofed branch merging into adjacent parkland and gabion walls formed from the stones of previous buildings. Throughout the building there are many repeated motifs, such as shapes based on Raeburn's Skating Minister. Crow-stepped gables and the upturned boat skylights of the Garden Lobby, complete the unique architecture. Queen Elizabeth II opened the new building on 9 October 2004.Committees comprise a small number of MSPs, with membership reflecting the balance of parties across Parliament. There are different committees with their functions set out in different ways. Mandatory Committees are committees which are set down under the Scottish Parliament's standing orders, which govern their remits and proceedings. The current Mandatory Committees in the fourth Session of the Scottish",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 12,
"title": "Osaka Prefectural Assembly",
"paragraph_text": " the April 2011 election.\nAs of 30 April 2019, the assembly was composed as follows:\n\n\n== Electoral districts ==\nChanges to the electoral districts at the April 2015 election, there are 88 assembly members who are elected in 53 electoral districts, reduced from the 109 members who wereThe is the legislature ofEach state and major mainland territory has its own parliament — unicameral in the Northern Territory, the ACT and Queensland, and bicameral in the other states. The states are sovereign entities, although subject to certain powers of the Commonwealth as defined by the Constitution. The lower houses are known as the Legislative Assembly (the House of Assembly in South Australia and Tasmania); the upper houses are known as the Legislative",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Royal assent",
"paragraph_text": "Most of the state has a humid subtropical climate, with the exception of some of the higher elevations in the Appalachians, which are classified as having a mountain temperate climate or a humid continental climate due to cooler temperatures. The Gulf of Mexico is the dominant factor in the climate of Tennessee, with winds from the south being responsible for most of the state's annual precipitation. Generally, the state has hot summers and mild to cool winters with generous precipitation throughout the year, with highest average monthly precipitation generally in the winter and spring months, between December and April. The driest months, on average, are August to October. On average the state receives 50 inches (",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 14,
"title": "Cannabis in Maryland",
"paragraph_text": "Samarqand District is a district of Samarqand Region in Uzbekistan. The capital lies at Gulabad. The district was established in 1930.Samarqand District is a district of Samarqand Region in Uzbekistan. The capital lies at Gulabad. The district was established in 1930.Samarqand District is a district of Samarqand Region in",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Federal Assault Weapons Ban",
"paragraph_text": "Moorea-Maiao is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The commune is in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands. At the 2017 census it had a population of 17,816.Moorea-Maiao is a commune of French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The commune is in the administrative",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 16,
"title": "Gašo Knežević",
"paragraph_text": "J. Beez Wit the Remedy is the third album by the Jungle Brothers, released during June 22, 1993 (see 1993 in music) on Warner Bros. Records. The album was the result of much label trouble, where Warner Bros. constantly rejected the group's offerings. The album in gestation was originally titled \"Crazy Wisdom Masters\" and features some considerably experimental hip-hop for the time, asGašo Knežević (; 15 September 1953 – 14 March 2014) was a Serbian law scholar and professor at the University of Belgrade's Law School. He served as the Minister of Education and Sports in the Government of Serbia from 2001 to",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 18,
"title": "Alcoholic Beverage Labeling Act",
"paragraph_text": " Alcoholic Beverage Labeling Act (ABLA) of the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988, Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 100–690, 102 Stat. 4181, enacted November 18, 1988, H.R. On 2 July 2012, GlaxoSmithKline pleaded guilty to criminal charges and agreed to a $3 billion settlement of the largest health-care fraud case in the U.S. and the largest payment by a drug company. The settlement is related to the company's illegal promotion of prescription drugs, its failure to report safety data, bribing doctors, and promoting medicines for uses for which",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 19,
"title": "Dăbuleni",
"paragraph_text": "Vitor Coutinho Flora, known as Vitor Flora (born 21 February 1990 São Joaquim da Barra) is a Brazilian footballer, who plays as a striker and attacking midfielder for Araguaia Atlético Clube.Vitor Coutinho Flora, known as Vitor Flora (born 21 February 1990 São Joaquim da Barra) is a Brazilian footballer, who plays as a striker and attacking midfielder for Araguaia Atlético Clube.Vitor Coutinho Flora, known as Vitor Flora (born 21 February 1990 São Joaquim da Barra) is a Brazilian footballer,",
"is_supporting": false
}
] | Since 2004, where has the modern counterpart of the parliament that endorsed the Directory of Public Worship been stationed? | [
{
"id": 20268,
"question": "Which government enacted the Directory of Public Worship teachings into law?",
"answer": "Scottish Parliament",
"paragraph_support_idx": 2
},
{
"id": 42004,
"question": "Where has the official home of #1 been since 2004?",
"answer": "Scottish Parliament Building",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
}
] | Scottish Parliament Building | [] | true | null |
2hop__95687_577502 | [
{
"idx": 0,
"title": "Road to Bali",
"paragraph_text": "Doggererz mine was reopened and ore extracted once again from 1934 to 1942, the time of the National Socialist German Workers' Party, Nazi Germany. In Nazi Germany itself and throughout German-occupied Europe the use of Forced labour under German rule during World War II was widespread, and Blumberg has a memorial honoring these workers as also in Doggererz AG \"Zwangsarbeiter",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 1,
"title": "The No Mercy Man",
"paragraph_text": "Lunar distance (LD or Δ ⊕ L (\\ textstyle\\ Delta _ (\\ oplus L))), also called Earth -- Moon distance, Earth -- Moon characteristic distance, or distance to the Moon, is a unit of measure in astronomy. It is the average distance from the center of Earth to the center of the Moon. More technically, it is the mean semi-major axis of the geocentric lunar orbit. It may also refer to the time - averaged distance between the centers of the Earth and the Moon, or less commonly, the instantaneous Earth -- Moon distance. The lunar distance is approximately a quarter of a million miles (7008400000000000000 ♠ 400 Lunar distance (LD or Δ �� L (\\ textstyle\\ Delta _ (\\ oplus L))), also called Earth -- Moon distance, Earth -- Moon characteristic distance, or distance to the Moon, is a unit of measure in astronomy. It is the average distance from the center of Earth to the center of the Moon. More technically, it is the mean semi-major axis of the geocentric lunar orbit. It may also refer to",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 4,
"title": "When You Hear the Bells",
"paragraph_text": "The consensus of modern scholarship is that the New Testament accounts represent a crucifixion occurring on a Friday, but a Thursday or Wednesday crucifixion have also been proposed. Some scholars explain a Thursday crucifixion basedThe consensus of modern scholarship is that the New Testament accounts represent a crucifixion occurring on a Friday, but a Thursday or Wednesday crucifixion have also been proposed. Some scholars explain a Thursday crucifixion basedThe consensusThe consensus of modern scholarship is that the New Testament accounts represent a crucifixion occurring on a Friday, but a Thursday or Wednesday crucifixion have also been proposed. Some scholars explain a Thursday crucifixion based",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 5,
"title": "Battle of Frankfurt",
"paragraph_text": "The Partition of India was the division of British India in 1947 which accompanied the creation of two independent dominions, India and Pakistan. The Dominion of India is today the Republic of India, and the Dominion of Pakistan is today the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and the People's",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 6,
"title": "Chrétien DuBois",
"paragraph_text": "Several prominent Americans figure among Chretien du Bois' descendants, including former governor of Massachusetts William Floyd Weld, actor Marlon Brando, Jr., painter Mary Cassatt, journalist Maria Shriver (wife of California governor Arnold Schwarzenegger), Samuel Walton, General George Smith Patton III and film director George Lucas. W. E. B. Du Bois is also said to be a descendant.Several prominent Americans figure among Chretien du Bois' descendants, including former governor of Massachusetts William Floyd Weld, actor Marlon Brando, Jr., painter Mary Cassatt, journalist Maria Shriver (wife of California governor",
"is_supporting": true
},
{
"idx": 8,
"title": "Heap Big Chief",
"paragraph_text": "Heap Big Chief is a 1919 American short comedy film featuring Harold Lloyd. Previously thought to be a lost film, a print was located at the Cinema Museum in London in 2018, and the recovered film was firstŁumbie , is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sejny, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania. It lies approximately north-west of Sejny and north of the regional capital Białystok",
"is_supporting": false
},
{
"idx": 9,
"title": "The 6th Day",
"paragraph_text": "The 6th Day is a 2000 American science fiction action film directed by Roger Spottiswoode and starring Arnold Schwarzenegger, Tony Goldwyn, Michael Rapaport and Robert Duvall. In the film, a family man of the future is illegally cloned by accident as part of a vast conspiracy involving a shady billionaire businessman, and is thrust into a struggle to clear his name and protect his family from the conspirators who seek to keep the cloning a secret. The title refers to the Christian Genesis creation narrative, where God created mankind on the sixth day. The film was Terry Crews' acting debut.",
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"title": "The Wanton of Spain",
"paragraph_text": "Yankee Stadium is a stadium located in the Concourse neighborhood of the Bronx in New York City. It serves as the home ballpark for the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball (MLB), and is also the home park for New York City FC of Major League Soccer (MLS). The $2.3 billion stadium, built with $",
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"title": "HD 139357 b",
"paragraph_text": "Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges that is located on the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales, Australia. The summit of the mountain is located in the Australian Capital Territory.Mount Franklin is a mountain with an elevation of in the Brindabella Ranges thatHD 139357 b is a very massive extrasolar planet or brown dwarf located approximately 390 light years away, orbiting the 6th magnitude K-type giant star HD 139357 in the constellation of Draco",
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{
"idx": 13,
"title": "Panathottam",
"paragraph_text": " N. Velumani under Saravana Films, had musical score by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy and was released on 11 January 1963. The film ran for 100 days in theatres.SWorld War II holds a special place in the American psyche as the country's greatest triumph, and the U.S. military personnel of World War II are frequently referred to as \"the Greatest Generation.\" Over 16 million served (about 11% of the population), and over 400,000 died during the war. The U.S. emerged as one of the two undisputed superpowers along with the Soviet Union, and unlike the Soviet Union, the childhood. He finished his B.A. degree at the St. Joseph's College, Tiruchirap",
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},
{
"idx": 15,
"title": "Heavenly Days",
"paragraph_text": "Heavenly Days is a 1944 film starring Fibber McGee and Molly. It was theA satellite ground station with a 7.6-metre (25 ft) satellite dish installed in 1989 at The Briars is the only international connection providing satellite links through Intelsat 707 to Ascension island and the United Kingdom. Since all international",
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{
"idx": 16,
"title": "List of 24 characters",
"paragraph_text": "Research by Harvard economist Robert Barro, found that there is \"little overall relation between income inequality and rates of growth and investment\". According to work by Barro in 1999 and 2000, high levels of inequality reduce growth in",
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{
"idx": 17,
"title": "Two-Fisted Law",
"paragraph_text": "For the next ten years, there was a steady exodus of Puritans from England, with about 20,000 people emigrating to Massachusetts and the neighboring colonies during the Great Migration. Many ministers reacted to the repressive religious policies of England, making the trip with their congregations, among whom were John Cotton,",
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{
"idx": 18,
"title": "First Graders",
"paragraph_text": "Juan Ramon Sanchez (born 1955) is the Chief United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.Juan Ramon Sanchez (born 1955) is the Chief United States District Judge",
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{
"idx": 19,
"title": "The Kennedy/Marshall Company",
"paragraph_text": "Oklahoma City is the capital and largest city of the state of Oklahoma. The county seat of Oklahoma County, the city ranks 27th among United States cities in population.",
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}
] | Who is the main actor of the movie The 6th Day married to? | [
{
"id": 95687,
"question": "Who featured in the film The 6th Day?",
"answer": "Arnold Schwarzenegger",
"paragraph_support_idx": 9
},
{
"id": 577502,
"question": "#1 >> spouse",
"answer": "Maria Shriver",
"paragraph_support_idx": 6
}
] | Maria Shriver | [] | true | null |
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