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3hop1__587540_514761_594810
[ { "idx": 12, "title": "Candy Coburn", "paragraph_text": "Candy Coburn is an American national performing country music artist who has shared the stage with many notable artists, including Brooks and Dunn, Kellie Pickler, Montgomery Gentry, Blake Shelton, Miranda Lambert, Gary Allan, Josh Turner, Lady Antebellum and others. Scheduled to release her third album in 2010, Candy's most notable contribution to music so far has been her song, \"Pink Warrior.\"", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "Mama's Broken Heart", "paragraph_text": "\"Mama's Broken Heart\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert. It was released on January 14, 2013 as the fourth single from Lambert's album, \"Four the Record\" (2011). \"Mama's Broken Heart\" was written by Brandy Clark, Shane McAnally and Kacey Musgraves, and is about a woman losing control after a break-up and ignoring her mother's advice on dealing with such a situation.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "Pure BS", "paragraph_text": "Pure BS is the fourth studio album by American country music artist Blake Shelton, released in 2007 on Warner Bros. Records Nashville. It produced the singles \"Don't Make Me\" and \"The More I Drink\". The album was re-released in 2008 with three bonus tracks, one of which — a cover of Michael Bublé's \"Home\" — was released as a single, becoming Shelton's fourth Number One country hit. Of the eleven tracks, Shelton co-wrote three. The album has been certified Gold by RIAA.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What record label does the spouse of Mama's Broken Heart's performer belong to?
[ { "id": 587540, "question": "Mama's Broken Heart >> performer", "answer": "Miranda Lambert", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 }, { "id": 514761, "question": "#1 >> spouse", "answer": "Blake Shelton", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 }, { "id": 594810, "question": "#2 >> record label", "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 } ]
Warner Bros. Records
[]
true
null
3hop1__38426_91850_685675
[ { "idx": 4, "title": "Yankee Stadium", "paragraph_text": "Before the official Opening Day against the Cleveland Indians on April 16, 2009, the Yankees hosted a two - game exhibition series at the stadium in early April against the Chicago Cubs. Grady Sizemore of the Indians was the first player to hit a grand slam off of Yankee pitcher Dámaso Marte. The Indians and 2008 Cy Young Award winner Cliff Lee spoiled the opening of the new stadium by winning 10 -- 2. Before the Yankees went to bat for the first time, the bat that Babe Ruth used to hit his first home run at the old Yankee Stadium in 1923 was placed momentarily on home plate. Jorge Posada hit the first Yankee home run in the new ballpark hitting his off Lee in the same game. Russell Branyan, while playing for the Seattle Mariners, was the first player to hit a home run off of the Mohegan Sun Restaurant in center field.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 10, "title": "The Bronx", "paragraph_text": "Like other neighborhoods in New York City, the South Bronx has no official boundaries. The name has been used to represent poverty in the Bronx and applied to progressively more northern places so that by the 2000s Fordham Road was often used as a northern limit. The Bronx River more consistently forms an eastern boundary. The South Bronx has many high-density apartment buildings, low income public housing complexes, and multi-unit homes. The South Bronx is home to the Bronx County Courthouse, Borough Hall, and other government buildings, as well as Yankee Stadium. The Cross Bronx Expressway bisects it, east to west. The South Bronx has some of the poorest neighborhoods in the country, as well as very high crime areas.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "Jorge Posada", "paragraph_text": "Jorge Rafael Posada Villeta (born August 17, 1971) is a Puerto Rican former professional baseball catcher who played 17 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the New York Yankees. Posada produced strong offensive numbers for his position, recording a .273 batting average, 275 home runs, and 1,065 runs batted in (RBIs) during his career. A switch hitter, Posada was a five-time All-Star, won five Silver Slugger Awards, and was on the roster for four World Series championship teams.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What team does the person who hit the first home run at the new stadium in South Bronx play for?
[ { "id": 38426, "question": "Which stadium is in the South Bronx?", "answer": "Yankee Stadium", "paragraph_support_idx": 10 }, { "id": 91850, "question": "who hit the first home run at the new #1", "answer": "Jorge Posada", "paragraph_support_idx": 4 }, { "id": 685675, "question": "#2 >> member of sports team", "answer": "New York Yankees", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 } ]
New York Yankees
[ "baseball", "Yankees" ]
true
null
3hop1__622497_160088_49779
[ { "idx": 0, "title": "Aaron Spelling", "paragraph_text": "Aaron Spelling (April 22, 1923 – June 23, 2006) was an American film and television producer. Some of his works include the TV programs Charlie's Angels (1976–81), The Love Boat (1977–86), Hart to Hart (1979–84), Dynasty (1981–89), Beverly Hills, 90210 (1990–2000), 7th Heaven (1996–2007), and Charmed (1998–2006). He also served as producer of Mod Squad (1968-1973), The Rookies (1972-1976), and Sunset Beach (1997-1999).", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 12, "title": "The Wild Women of Chastity Gulch", "paragraph_text": "The Wild Women of Chastity Gulch is a 1982 American made-for-television western romantic comedy film directed by Philip Leacock and starring Priscilla Barnes, Lee Horsley, Joan Collins, Donny Osmond, Morgan Brittany and Lisa Whelchel. Executive produced by Aaron Spelling, it premiered on ABC on October 31, 1982 and was later syndicated to cable television for rebroadcast.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (American game show)", "paragraph_text": "The original U.S. version aired on ABC from August 16, 1999 to June 27, 2002, and was hosted by Regis Philbin. The daily syndicated version of the show began airing on September 16, 2002, and was hosted for eleven seasons by Meredith Vieira until May 31, 2013. Later hosts included Cedric the Entertainer in the 2013 -- 14 season, Terry Crews in the following season (2014 -- 15), and Chris Harrison, who began hosting on September 14, 2015.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the host of Who Wants to be a Millionaire in the country that the producer of The Wild Women of Chastity Gulch is from?
[ { "id": 622497, "question": "The Wild Women of Chastity Gulch >> producer", "answer": "Aaron Spelling", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 }, { "id": 160088, "question": "What nationality was #1 ?", "answer": "an American", "paragraph_support_idx": 0 }, { "id": 49779, "question": "#2 who wants to be a millionaire host", "answer": "Chris Harrison", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 } ]
Chris Harrison
[]
true
null
2hop__40270_11402
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Southern California", "paragraph_text": "Traveling south on Interstate 5, the main gap to continued urbanization is Camp Pendleton. The cities and communities along Interstate 15 and Interstate 215 are so inter-related that Temecula and Murrieta have as much connection with the San Diego metropolitan area as they do with the Inland Empire. To the east, the United States Census Bureau considers the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas, Riverside-San Bernardino area as a separate metropolitan area from Los Angeles County. While many commute to L.A. and Orange Counties, there are some differences in development, as most of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties (the non-desert portions) were developed in the 1980s and 1990s. Newly developed exurbs formed in the Antelope Valley north of Los Angeles, the Victor Valley and the Coachella Valley with the Imperial Valley. Also, population growth was high in the Bakersfield-Kern County, Santa Maria and San Luis Obispo areas.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 13, "title": "Atlantic City, New Jersey", "paragraph_text": "According to the United States Census Bureau, the city had a total area of 17.037 square miles (44.125 km2), including 10.747 square miles (27.835 km2) of land and 6.290 square miles (16.290 km2) of water (36.92%).", "is_supporting": true } ]
According to the agency that considers if Los Angeles County is to be a separate metropolitan area, what is the total area in square miles?
[ { "id": 40270, "question": "Who considers Los Angeles County to be a separate metropolitan area?", "answer": "United States Census Bureau", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 11402, "question": "According to #1 , what is the total area in square miles?", "answer": "17.037 square miles", "paragraph_support_idx": 13 } ]
17.037 square miles
[]
true
null
2hop__275891_55984
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "Rhapsody Originals (Brandi Carlile EP)", "paragraph_text": "Rhapsody Originals is an exclusive EP by Brandi Carlile recorded in 2007 for Rhapsody featuring live version of four songs from her previous full-length album The Story.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 13, "title": "The Story (song)", "paragraph_text": "``The Story ''is a song released as a single by American folk rock singer Brandi Carlile, written by Phil Hanseroth, from her 2007 album The Story. It was featured in Grey's Anatomy in 2007 and is on Grey's Anatomy Soundtrack album 3 (released September 11).", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who wrote the song The Story that is sung by the performer of Rhapsody Originals?
[ { "id": 275891, "question": "Rhapsody Originals >> performer", "answer": "Brandi Carlile", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 }, { "id": 55984, "question": "who wrote the song the story sung by #1", "answer": "Phil Hanseroth", "paragraph_support_idx": 13 } ]
Phil Hanseroth
[]
true
null
3hop1__497845_629431_64412
[ { "idx": 6, "title": "Princeps pastorum", "paragraph_text": "Princeps pastorum (Latin for 'Prince of the shepherds') is the title of an encyclical letter promulgated by Pope John XXIII on 28 November 1959. It is derived from a biblical passage: I Peter 5:4. In its English translation the letter opens with the phrase \"On the day when \"the Prince of the shepherds\" entrusted to Us His lambs and sheep\". It refers to Jesus Christ.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 12, "title": "Canonization of Pope John XXIII and Pope John Paul II", "paragraph_text": "Pope John XXIII (25 November 1881 – 3 June 1963) and Pope John Paul II (18 May 1920 – 2 April 2005) reigned as popes of the Roman Catholic Church and the sovereigns of Vatican City (respectively from 1958 to 1963 and 1978 to 2005). Their canonizations were held on 27 April 2014. The decision to canonize was made official by Pope Francis on 5 July 2013 following the recognition of a miracle attributed to the intercession of John Paul II, while John XXIII was canonized for his merits of opening the Second Vatican Council. The date of the canonization was assigned on 30 September 2013.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "Vatican City", "paragraph_text": "The name Vatican city was first used in the Lateran Treaty, signed on 11 February 1929, which established the modern city - state. The name is taken from Vatican Hill, the geographic location of the state. ``Vatican ''is derived from the name of an Etruscan settlement, Vatica or Vaticum meaning garden, located in the general area the Romans called vaticanus ager,`` Vatican territory''.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the place where the author of Princeps Pastorum died become its own country?
[ { "id": 497845, "question": "Princeps Pastorum >> author", "answer": "John XXIII", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 }, { "id": 629431, "question": "#1 >> place of death", "answer": "Vatican City", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 }, { "id": 64412, "question": "when did #2 become its own country", "answer": "11 February 1929", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 } ]
11 February 1929
[]
true
null
2hop__91713_289940
[ { "idx": 7, "title": "Chandler Jones", "paragraph_text": "Chandler James Jones (born February 27, 1990) is an American football outside linebacker for the Arizona Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL). Jones was selected by the New England Patriots with the 21st overall pick of the 2012 NFL Draft. He played college football at Syracuse. He is the younger brother of current UFC Light Heavyweight Champion Jon Jones and of former National Football League (NFL) player Arthur Jones.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "List of National Football League annual sacks leaders", "paragraph_text": "Year Player Sacks Team 1982 Doug Martin * 11.5 Minnesota Vikings Mark Gastineau * 19.0 New York Jets 1984 Mark Gastineau * 22.0 New York Jets 1985 Richard Dent 17.0 Chicago Bears 1986 Lawrence Taylor 20.5 New York Giants Reggie White 21.0 Philadelphia Eagles Reggie White 18.0 Philadelphia Eagles Chris Doleman 21.0 Minnesota Vikings Derrick Thomas 20.0 Kansas City Chiefs 1991 Pat Swilling 17.0 New Orleans Saints Clyde Simmons 19.0 Philadelphia Eagles Neil Smith 15.0 Kansas City Chiefs Kevin Greene 14.0 Pittsburgh Steelers 1995 Bryce Paup 17.5 Buffalo Bills Kevin Greene 14.5 Carolina Panthers John Randle 15.5 Minnesota Vikings 1998 Michael Sinclair 16.5 Seattle Seahawks 1999 Kevin Carter 17.0 St. Louis Rams 2000 La'Roi Glover 17.0 New Orleans Saints Michael Strahan 22.5 New York Giants 2002 Jason Taylor 18.5 Miami Dolphins 2003 Michael Strahan 18.5 New York Giants Dwight Freeney 16.0 Indianapolis Colts 2005 Derrick Burgess 16.0 Oakland Raiders 2006 Shawne Merriman 17.0 San Diego Chargers 2007 Jared Allen 15.5 Kansas City Chiefs 2008 DeMarcus Ware 20.0 Dallas Cowboys 2009 Elvis Dumervil 17.0 Denver Broncos DeMarcus Ware 15.5 Dallas Cowboys 2011 Jared Allen 22.0 Minnesota Vikings 2012 J.J. Watt 20.5 Houston Texans 2013 Robert Mathis 19.5 Indianapolis Colts 2014 Justin Houston 22.0 Kansas City Chiefs 2015 J.J. Watt 17.5 Houston Texans 2016 Vic Beasley 15.5 Atlanta Falcons 2017 Chandler Jones 17.0 Arizona Cardinals", "is_supporting": true } ]
What team is the player who led the league in sacks in 2017 a member of?
[ { "id": 91713, "question": "who led the league in sacks in 2017", "answer": "Chandler Jones", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 }, { "id": 289940, "question": "#1 >> member of sports team", "answer": "New England Patriots", "paragraph_support_idx": 7 } ]
New England Patriots
[ "Patriots", "The New England Patriots", "Arizona Cardinals" ]
true
null
2hop__695364_513121
[ { "idx": 8, "title": "Richard Ainley", "paragraph_text": "Richard Ainley (22 December 1910 – 18 May 1967) was a stage and film actor, son of Henry Ainley and half-brother of Anthony Ainley.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 10, "title": "Money (1921 film)", "paragraph_text": "Money is a 1921 British silent comedy film directed by Duncan McRae and starring Henry Ainley, Faith Bevan and Margot Drake. It is an adaptation of the 1840 comic play \"Money\" by Edward Bulwer-Lytton.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the child of the male star of the 1921 film Money?
[ { "id": 695364, "question": "Money >> cast member", "answer": "Henry Ainley", "paragraph_support_idx": 10 }, { "id": 513121, "question": "#1 >> child", "answer": "Anthony Ainley", "paragraph_support_idx": 8 } ]
Anthony Ainley
[]
true
null
3hop1__664835_650651_7262
[ { "idx": 6, "title": "Adult contemporary music", "paragraph_text": "Soft rock reached its commercial peak in the mid-to-late 1970s with acts such as Toto, England Dan & John Ford Coley, Air Supply, Seals and Crofts, America and the reformed Fleetwood Mac, whose Rumours (1977) was the best-selling album of the decade. By 1977, some radio stations, like New York's WTFM and NBC-owned WYNY, had switched to an all-soft rock format. By the 1980s, tastes had changed and radio formats reflected this change, including musical artists such as Journey. Walter Sabo and his team at NBC brought in major personalities from the AM Band to the FM Band taking the format from a background to a foreground listening experience. The addition of major radio stars such as Dan Daniel, Steve O'Brien, Dick Summers, Don Bleu and Tom Parker made it possible to fully monetize the format and provide the foundation for financial success enjoyed to this day", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "The Biggest Loser Brunei: Lose It All", "paragraph_text": "The Biggest Loser Brunei (season 3): Lose It All is the third season of The Biggest Loser Brunei, which is the Bruneian version of the NBC reality television series The Biggest Loser. This season called Lose It All because this is the biggest show of this Brunei's series and to prove to people for keep losing weight weather on the ranch or outside the ranch. This season premiered March 13, 2012. This season introduce the new trainer, Cristine Phoebe for replacing Juliana Mikael which not return for her third season.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 12, "title": "Bokok, Temburong", "paragraph_text": "Bokok is a mukim or subdistrict in the Temburong District of Brunei. It is located in the west of the Temburong District to the south, bordering Mukim Bangar to the north-east, Mukim Amo to the east, Sarawak (Malaysia) to the south and Limbang, Sarawak (Malaysia) to the west. Bokok has a total area of ; as of 2016, it had a total population of 3,583.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who was a prominent figure in the radio division of the network of the version of The Biggest Loser: The Final Chance, set in the country where Bokok is located?
[ { "id": 664835, "question": "Bokok >> country", "answer": "Brunei", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 }, { "id": 650651, "question": "The Biggest Loser #1 (season 3): The Final Chance >> creator", "answer": "NBC", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 7262, "question": "Who was a prominent figure at #2 's radio division?", "answer": "Walter Sabo", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 } ]
Walter Sabo
[]
true
null
4hop3__439878_88460_30152_20999
[ { "idx": 12, "title": "Ottoman Empire", "paragraph_text": "The discovery of new maritime trade routes by Western European states allowed them to avoid the Ottoman trade monopoly. The Portuguese discovery of the Cape of Good Hope in 1488 initiated a series of Ottoman-Portuguese naval wars in the Indian Ocean throughout the 16th century. The Somali Muslim Ajuran Empire, allied with the Ottomans, defied the Portuguese economic monopoly in the Indian Ocean by employing a new coinage which followed the Ottoman pattern, thus proclaiming an attitude of economic independence in regard to the Portuguese.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 13, "title": "Myanmar", "paragraph_text": "The dynasty regrouped and defeated the Portuguese in 1613 and Siam in 1614. It restored a smaller, more manageable kingdom, encompassing Lower Myanmar, Upper Myanmar, Shan states, Lan Na and upper Tenasserim. The Restored Toungoo kings created a legal and political framework whose basic features would continue well into the 19th century. The crown completely replaced the hereditary chieftainships with appointed governorships in the entire Irrawaddy valley, and greatly reduced the hereditary rights of Shan chiefs. Its trade and secular administrative reforms built a prosperous economy for more than 80 years. From the 1720s onward, the kingdom was beset with repeated Meithei raids into Upper Myanmar and a nagging rebellion in Lan Na. In 1740, the Mon of Lower Myanmar founded the Restored Hanthawaddy Kingdom. Hanthawaddy forces sacked Ava in 1752, ending the 266-year-old Toungoo Dynasty.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "Ban Kenpha", "paragraph_text": "Ban Kenpha is a village in Houaphanh Province, northeastern Laos. It is to the northeast of Vieng Kham, not far from Muang Xon.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "Geography of Myanmar", "paragraph_text": "Myanmar (also known as Burma) is the northwestern-most country of mainland Southeast Asia, bordering China, India, Bangladesh, Thailand and Laos. It lies along the Indian and Eurasian Plates, to the southeast of the Himalayas. To its west is the Bay of Bengal and to its south is the Andaman Sea. It is strategically located near major Indian Ocean shipping lanes.", "is_supporting": true } ]
How were people from whom new coins were a proclamation of independence by the Somali Muslim Ajuran Empire expelled from the natural boundary between Thailand and Ban Kenpha's country?
[ { "id": 439878, "question": "Ban Kenpha >> country", "answer": "Laos", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 }, { "id": 88460, "question": "what natural boundary lies between thailand and #1", "answer": "Myanmar", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 }, { "id": 30152, "question": "New coins were a proclamation of independence by the Somali Muslim Ajuran Empire from whom?", "answer": "the Portuguese", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 }, { "id": 20999, "question": "How were the #3 expelled from #2 ?", "answer": "The dynasty regrouped and defeated the Portuguese", "paragraph_support_idx": 13 } ]
The dynasty regrouped and defeated the Portuguese
[]
true
null
2hop__96411_159054
[ { "idx": 0, "title": "The Bourne Deception", "paragraph_text": "The Bourne Deception is the title for the novel by Eric Van Lustbader and the seventh novel in the Jason Bourne series created by Robert Ludlum. It was released on June 9, 2009. It is Lustbader's fourth Bourne novel, following \"The Bourne Sanction,\" which was published in 2008.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "The Bourne Ultimatum (film)", "paragraph_text": "The Bourne Ultimatum is a 2007 action spy film directed by Paul Greengrass loosely based on the novel of the same name by Robert Ludlum. The screenplay was written by Tony Gilroy, Scott Z. Burns and George Nolfi and based on a screen story of the novel by Gilroy. The Bourne Ultimatum is the third in the Jason Bourne film series, being preceded by The Bourne Identity (2002) and The Bourne Supremacy (2004). The fourth film, The Bourne Legacy, was released in August 2012, without the involvement of Damon, and the fifth film (a direct sequel to Ultimatum), Jason Bourne, was released in July 2016.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What was the story of the character from The Bourne Deception based on?
[ { "id": 96411, "question": "The The Bourne Deception has what character?", "answer": "Jason Bourne", "paragraph_support_idx": 0 }, { "id": 159054, "question": "What was the story of #1 based on?", "answer": "the novel of the same name by Robert Ludlum", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 } ]
the novel of the same name by Robert Ludlum
[ "Robert Ludlum" ]
true
null
3hop2__92991_89854_76291
[ { "idx": 9, "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate", "paragraph_text": "The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure. The Senate's power to establish rules derives from Article One, Section 5 of the United States Constitution: ``Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings... ''", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 11, "title": "114th United States Congress", "paragraph_text": "The One Hundred Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 2015, to January 3, 2017, during the final two full years of Barack Obama's presidency. The 2014 elections gave the Republicans control of the Senate (and control of both houses of Congress) for the first time since the 109th Congress. With 248 seats in the House of Representatives and 54 seats in the Senate, this Congress began with the largest Republican majority since the 71st Congress of 1929 -- 1931.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "2014 United States Senate elections", "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the party holding the majority in the House of Representatives take control of the determiner of rules of the House and Senate?
[ { "id": 92991, "question": "who determines the rules of the us house and us senate", "answer": "The Senate", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 89854, "question": "who hold the majority in the house of representatives", "answer": "the Republicans", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 }, { "id": 76291, "question": "when did #2 take control of the #1", "answer": "January 2015", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 } ]
January 2015
[]
true
null
3hop1__796649_720914_27537
[ { "idx": 5, "title": "Pope John XXIII", "paragraph_text": "Following the death of Pope Pius XII on 9 October 1958, Roncalli watched the live funeral on his last full day in Venice on 11 October. His journal was specifically concerned with the funeral and the abused state of the late pontiff's corpse. Roncalli left Venice for the conclave in Rome well aware that he was papabile,[b] and after eleven ballots, was elected to succeed the late Pius XII, so it came as no surprise to him, though he had arrived at the Vatican with a return train ticket to Venice.[citation needed]", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 11, "title": "Flora (Titian)", "paragraph_text": "Flora is an oil painting by Italian late Renaissance painter Titian, dated to around 1515 and now held at the Uffizi Gallery in Florence.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "The Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence (Titian)", "paragraph_text": "The Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence is a 1558 painting by Titian, now in the church of I Gesuiti in Venice. It so impressed Philip II of Spain that he commissioned a second version in 1567 for the basilica at El Escorial.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Why did Roncalli leave the city where the creator of Flora died?
[ { "id": 796649, "question": "Flora >> creator", "answer": "Titian", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 }, { "id": 720914, "question": "#1 >> place of death", "answer": "Venice", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 }, { "id": 27537, "question": "Why did Roncalli leave #2 ?", "answer": "for the conclave in Rome", "paragraph_support_idx": 5 } ]
for the conclave in Rome
[ "Rome", "Roma" ]
true
null
2hop__274529_5385
[ { "idx": 9, "title": "Ross Porter (sportscaster)", "paragraph_text": "Porter was born in Shawnee, Oklahoma, and graduated from Shawnee High School in 1955, then went on to earn a radio journalism degree at the University of Oklahoma. His broadcasting career began at age 14 when he broadcast a few innings in several games involving Shawnee's Class D baseball team, the Hawks, a Los Angeles Dodgers farm club, over KGFF. At age 15, Porter was elevated to play-by-play man of the Shawnee Wolves' football and basketball broadcasts and the Hawks when the regular announcer resigned. At a high school football game one night, Ross was introduced by his father to the legendary Jim Thorpe.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "Oklahoma City", "paragraph_text": "While not in Oklahoma City proper, other large employers within the MSA region include: Tinker Air Force Base (27,000); University of Oklahoma (11,900); University of Central Oklahoma (2,900); and Norman Regional Hospital (2,800).", "is_supporting": true } ]
How many people work in the school where Ross Porter was educated?
[ { "id": 274529, "question": "Ross Porter >> educated at", "answer": "University of Oklahoma", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 5385, "question": "How many people work in #1 ?", "answer": "11,900", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 } ]
11,900
[]
true
null
2hop__532383_768138
[ { "idx": 5, "title": "Nothin' My Love Can't Fix", "paragraph_text": "\"Nothin' My Love Can't Fix\" is an R&B/new jack swing-styled pop single from American actor and singer Joey Lawrence, and is the first single from his self-titled debut album, released on February 9, 1993.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 12, "title": "Pulse (1988 film)", "paragraph_text": "Pulse is a 1988 American science-fiction horror film written and directed by Paul Golding, drawing influence from previous works of science fiction and horror, and starring Cliff De Young, Roxanne Hart, Joseph Lawrence, and Matthew Lawrence. The film's title refers to a highly aggressive and intelligent pulse of electricity that terrorizes the occupants of a suburban house in Los Angeles, California. The film was produced through Columbia Pictures and the Aspen Film Society and distributed by Columbia Pictures. The titular Pulse and its accompanying elements were designed by Cinema Research.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the brother of the Nothin' My Love Can't Fix performer?
[ { "id": 532383, "question": "Nothin' My Love Can't Fix >> performer", "answer": "Joey Lawrence", "paragraph_support_idx": 5 }, { "id": 768138, "question": "#1 >> sibling", "answer": "Matthew Lawrence", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 } ]
Matthew Lawrence
[]
true
null
4hop3__524186_219173_128875_72134
[ { "idx": 14, "title": "The Poor Boob", "paragraph_text": "The Poor Boob is a lost 1919 American silent comedy film directed by Donald Crisp and written by Margaret Mayo, Z. Wall Covington and Gardner Hunting. The film stars Bryant Washburn, Wanda Hawley, Richard Rosson, Theodore Roberts, Raymond Hatton, and Jay Dwiggins. The film was released on March 9, 1919, by Paramount Pictures.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Margaret Mayo (playwright)", "paragraph_text": "Margaret Mayo, born Lillian Elizabeth Slatten (November 19, 1882 in Brownsville, Illinois – February 25, 1951), was an American actress, playwright and screenwriter.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "WLUJ", "paragraph_text": "WLUJ is a Christian radio station licensed to Springfield, Illinois, broadcasting on 89.7 MHz FM. The station is owned by Cornerstone Community Radio.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "Springfield, Illinois", "paragraph_text": "Springfield's original name was Calhoun, after Senator John C. Calhoun of South Carolina. The land that Springfield now occupies was originally settled by trappers and traders who came to the Sangamon River in 1818. The settlement's first cabin was built in 1820, by John Kelly. It was located at what is now the northwest corner of Second Street and Jefferson Street. In 1821, Calhoun became the county seat of Sangamon County due to fertile soil and trading opportunities. Settlers from Kentucky, Virginia, and as far as North Carolina came to the city. By 1832, Senator Calhoun had fallen out of the favor with the public and the town renamed itself Springfield after Springfield, Massachusetts. At that time, Springfield, Massachusetts was comparable to modern - day Silicon Valley -- known for industrial innovation, concentrated prosperity, and the celebrated Springfield Armory. Most importantly, it was a city that had built itself up from frontier outpost to national power through ingenuity -- an example that the newly named Springfield, Illinois, sought to emulate. Kaskaskia was the first capital of the Illinois Territory from its organization in 1809, continuing through statehood in 1818, and through the first year as a state in 1819. Vandalia was the second state capital of Illinois from 1819 to 1839. Springfield became the third and current capital of Illinois in 1839. The designation was largely due to the efforts of Abraham Lincoln and his associates; nicknamed the ``Long Nine ''for their combined height of 54 feet (16 m).", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the town WLUJ is licensed in become the capital of the state where The Poor Boob's screenwriter was born?
[ { "id": 524186, "question": "The Poor Boob >> screenwriter", "answer": "Margaret Mayo", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 219173, "question": "#1 >> place of birth", "answer": "Illinois", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 128875, "question": "What town is WLUJ liscensed in?", "answer": "Springfield", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 }, { "id": 72134, "question": "when did #3 become the capital of #2", "answer": "1839", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 } ]
1839
[]
true
null
2hop__609313_20273
[ { "idx": 7, "title": "The History of the Reformation in Scotland", "paragraph_text": "The History of the Reformation in Scotland is a five-volume book written by the Scottish reformer, John Knox, between 1559 and 1566.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "Presbyterianism", "paragraph_text": "John Knox (1505–1572), a Scot who had spent time studying under Calvin in Geneva, returned to Scotland and urged his countrymen to reform the Church in line with Calvinist doctrines. After a period of religious convulsion and political conflict culminating in a victory for the Protestant party at the Siege of Leith the authority of the Church of Rome was abolished in favour of Reformation by the legislation of the Scottish Reformation Parliament in 1560. The Church was eventually organised by Andrew Melville along Presbyterian lines to become the national Church of Scotland. King James VI and I moved the Church of Scotland towards an episcopal form of government, and in 1637, James' successor, Charles I and William Laud, the Archbishop of Canterbury, attempted to force the Church of Scotland to use the Book of Common Prayer. What resulted was an armed insurrection, with many Scots signing the Solemn League and Covenant. The Covenanters would serve as the government of Scotland for nearly a decade, and would also send military support to the Parliamentarians during the English Civil War. Following the restoration of the monarchy in 1660, Charles II, despite the initial support that he received from the Covenanters, reinstated an episcopal form of government on the church.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What year did the author of History of the Reformation in Scotland die?
[ { "id": 609313, "question": "History of the Reformation in Scotland >> author", "answer": "John Knox", "paragraph_support_idx": 7 }, { "id": 20273, "question": "What year did #1 past away?", "answer": "1572", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 } ]
1572
[]
true
null
3hop1__144678_443779_52195
[ { "idx": 2, "title": "Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship", "paragraph_text": "The Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission on Truth and Friendship was a truth commission established jointly by the governments of Indonesia and East Timor in August 2005. The commission was officially created to investigate acts of violence that occurred around the independence referendum held in East Timor in 1999 and sought to find the \"conclusive truth\" behind the events. After holding private hearings and document reviews, the commission handed in the final report on July 15, 2008 to the presidents of both nations, and was fully endorsed by Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, providing the first acknowledgement by the government of Indonesia of the human rights violations committed by state institutions in Timor. The commission is notable for being the first modern truth commission to be bilateral.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "Bustami", "paragraph_text": "Bustami (born on July 1, 1982) is an Indonesian footballer who currently plays for PSAP Sigli in the Indonesia Super League.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "East Timor", "paragraph_text": "Democratic Republic of Timor - Leste Repúblika Demokrátika Timór Lorosa'e (Tetum) República Democrática de Timor - Leste (Portuguese) Flag Coat of arms Motto: Unidade, Acção, Progresso (Portuguese) Unidade, Asaun, Progresu (Tetum) (English: ``Unity, Action, Progress '') Anthem: Pátria (Portuguese) (English:`` Fatherland'') Capital and largest city Dili 8 ° 20 ′ S 125 ° 20 ′ E  /  8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E  / - 8.34; 125.34 Coordinates: 8 ° 20 ′ S 125 ° 20 ′ E  /  8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E  / - 8.34; 125.34 Official languages Tetum Portuguese National languages 15 languages (show) Atauru Baikeno Bekais Bunak Fataluku Galoli Habun Idalaka Kawaimina Kemak Makalero Makasae Makuva Mambai Tokodede Religion (2010) 96.9% Roman Catholic 3.1% other religions Demonym East Timorese Timorese Maubere (informal) Government Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic President Francisco Guterres Prime Minister Mari Alkatiri Legislature National Parliament Formation Portuguese Timor 16th century Independence declared 28 November 1975 Annexation by Indonesia 17 July 1976 Administered by UNTAET 25 October 1999 Independence restored 20 May 2002 Area Total 15,410 km (5,950 sq mi) (154th) Water (%) negligible Population 2015 census 1,167,242 Density 78 / km (202.0 / sq mi) GDP (PPP) 2017 estimate Total $4.567 billion Per capita $5,479 (148th) GDP (nominal) 2014 estimate Total $2.498 billion Per capita $3,330 HDI (2015) 0.605 medium 133rd Currency United States Dollar (USD) Time zone (UTC + 9) Drives on the left Calling code + 670 ISO 3166 code TL Internet TLD. tl Website timor-leste.gov.tl Fifteen further ``national languages ''are recognised by the Constitution. Centavo coins also used.. tp has been phased out.", "is_supporting": true } ]
The Commission of Truth and Friendship established governments for Bustami's birth country and a second country that had who as president after declaring independence?
[ { "id": 144678, "question": "What is the city of birth of Bustami?", "answer": "Indonesia", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 443779, "question": "#1 –Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship >> country", "answer": "East Timor", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 }, { "id": 52195, "question": "who is the president of newly declared independent country #2", "answer": "Francisco Guterres", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 } ]
Francisco Guterres
[]
true
null
2hop__35136_35117
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Muslim world", "paragraph_text": "Muslim physicians contributed to the field of medicine, including the subjects of anatomy and physiology: such as in the 15th century Persian work by Mansur ibn Muhammad ibn al-Faqih Ilyas entitled Tashrih al-badan (Anatomy of the body) which contained comprehensive diagrams of the body's structural, nervous and circulatory systems; or in the work of the Egyptian physician Ibn al-Nafis, who proposed the theory of pulmonary circulation. Avicenna's The Canon of Medicine remained an authoritative medical textbook in Europe until the 18th century. Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi (also known as Abulcasis) contributed to the discipline of medical surgery with his Kitab al-Tasrif (\"Book of Concessions\"), a medical encyclopedia which was later translated to Latin and used in European and Muslim medical schools for centuries. Other medical advancements came in the fields of pharmacology and pharmacy.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "Muslim world", "paragraph_text": "Theologus Autodidactus, written by the Arabian polymath Ibn al-Nafis (1213–1288), is the first example of a science fiction novel. It deals with various science fiction elements such as spontaneous generation, futurology, the end of the world and doomsday, resurrection, and the afterlife. Rather than giving supernatural or mythological explanations for these events, Ibn al-Nafis attempted to explain these plot elements using the scientific knowledge of biology, astronomy, cosmology and geology known in his time. Ibn al-Nafis' fiction explained Islamic religious teachings via science and Islamic philosophy.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What's the life span of the scholar who theorized about pulmonary circulation?
[ { "id": 35136, "question": "Who theorized about pulmonary circulation?", "answer": "Ibn al-Nafis", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 35117, "question": "What was the life span of #1 ?", "answer": "1213–1288", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 } ]
1213–1288
[]
true
null
4hop1__88342_49853_128008_87812
[ { "idx": 11, "title": "Opening Day", "paragraph_text": "Major League Baseball had most of its teams open the 2011 season on a Thursday (March 31) or Friday (April 1) rather than the traditional Monday, in order to prevent the World Series from extending into November. Similarly, most teams opened the 2012 season on Thursday (April 5) or Friday (April 6). However, subsequent seasons through 2017 returned to Monday openers for most teams. For the 2018 season, all 30 teams were scheduled to open the season on Thursday, March 29 (the earliest domestic start for a regular season in MLB history, and the first time since 1968 that all major league teams were scheduled to start the season on the same day, although two games were subsequently rained out and postponed to Friday, March 30).", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award", "paragraph_text": "MVP voting takes place before the postseason, but the results are not announced until after the World Series. The BBWAA began by polling three writers in each league city in 1938, reducing that number to two per league city in 1961. The BBWAA does not offer a clear - cut definition of what ``most valuable ''means, instead leaving the judgment to the individual voters.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "New York Yankees", "paragraph_text": "The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. They are one of two major league clubs based in New York City; the other club is the National League (NL)'s New York Mets. In the season, the club began play in the AL as the Baltimore Orioles (no relation to the modern Baltimore Orioles). Frank Farrell and Bill Devery purchased the franchise that had ceased operations and moved it to New York City, renaming the club the New York Highlanders. The Highlanders were officially renamed the Yankees in .", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "World Series", "paragraph_text": "In the American League, the New York Yankees have played in 40 World Series and won 27, the Philadelphia / Kansas City / Oakland Athletics have played in 14 and won 9, and the Boston Red Sox have played in 12 and won 8, including the first World Series. In the National League, the St. Louis Cardinals have appeared in 19 and won 11, the New York / San Francisco Giants have played in 20 and won 8, the Brooklyn / Los Angeles Dodgers have appeared in 18 and won 6, and the Cincinnati Reds have appeared in 9 and won 5.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When is the opening day of the league of the team with the most titles from the event after which they give out the MLB MVP award?
[ { "id": 88342, "question": "when do they give out the mlb mvp award", "answer": "after the World Series", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 49853, "question": "what team has the most #1 titles", "answer": "the New York Yankees", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 }, { "id": 128008, "question": "Which is the league of #2 ?", "answer": "Major League Baseball", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 }, { "id": 87812, "question": "when is opening day of #3", "answer": "Thursday, March 29", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 } ]
Thursday, March 29
[]
true
null
2hop__622308_61845
[ { "idx": 11, "title": "Mido (footballer)", "paragraph_text": "Mido started his career with Zamalek in Egypt in 1999. He left the club for Gent of Belgium in 2000, where he won the Belgian Ebony Shoe. This led to a move to Dutch side Ajax in 2001, from where he joined Celta Vigo on loan in 2003. His next destination was Marseille in France and he left them for Italian side Roma in 2004. He joined English side Tottenham Hotspur on an 18 - month loan in 2005 and eventually joined the club permanently in 2006. He left the club in 2007 to join Middlesbrough, from whom he joined Wigan Athletic, Zamalek, West Ham United and Ajax on loan. In 2011, he rejoined Zamalek, before joining Barnsley in 2012. He also played for Egypt 51 times, scoring 20 goals. Mido retired from football in June 2013.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "Malcolm Graham (footballer)", "paragraph_text": "Graham joined Barnsley from non-league Hall Green in 1953, while still working as a miner at Haigh Colliery. He stayed with Barnsley for several seasons, but left when the club was relegated at the end of the 1958–59 season. After a brief spell at Bristol City, he moved to Leyton Orient for £8000 on 20 June 1960.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who has played for West Ham Ajax and the team from the city where Malcolm Graham died?
[ { "id": 622308, "question": "Malcolm Graham >> place of death", "answer": "Barnsley", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 }, { "id": 61845, "question": "who has played for west ham ajax and #1", "answer": "Mido", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 } ]
Mido
[]
true
null
2hop__646493_5385
[ { "idx": 12, "title": "Oklahoma City", "paragraph_text": "While not in Oklahoma City proper, other large employers within the MSA region include: Tinker Air Force Base (27,000); University of Oklahoma (11,900); University of Central Oklahoma (2,900); and Norman Regional Hospital (2,800).", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Taylor Mokate", "paragraph_text": "Originally recruited as a tight end to play at the University of Oklahoma, Mokate ended playing on the rugby team. Mokate signed to play for Old Boys University an amateur club based in New Zealand to compete for The Jubilee Cup during the 2012 season.", "is_supporting": true } ]
How many people work in the school where Taylor Mokate was educated?
[ { "id": 646493, "question": "Taylor Mokate >> educated at", "answer": "University of Oklahoma", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 5385, "question": "How many people work in #1 ?", "answer": "11,900", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 } ]
11,900
[]
true
null
3hop2__569322_223623_162182
[ { "idx": 17, "title": "John Phan", "paragraph_text": "Bon \"John\" Phan (born October 10, 1974 in Da Nang, Vietnam) is a Vietnamese-American professional poker player based in Stockton, California who is a two time World Series of Poker bracelet winner and is a winner and four time final tablist of World Poker Tour Championships.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "South Central Coast", "paragraph_text": "South Central Coast (Vietnamese: Duyên hải Nam Trung Bộ) is one of the regions of Vietnam. It consists of the independent municipality of Đà Nẵng and seven other provinces. The two southern provinces Ninh Thuận and Bình Thuận are sometimes seen as part of the Southeast region.The Paracel Islands (Hoàng Sa District), and Spratly Islands (Trường Sa District), are also part of this region.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "S-Fone", "paragraph_text": "S-Fone is a mobile communication operator in Vietnam that uses the CDMA technology. Founded on 1 July 2003 in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, S-fone became the third network of Vietnam, breaking the duopoly of the two VNPT operators. It is the trademark of S-Telecom (CDMA Mobile Phone Centre) (set up as a joint venture between Saigon Postel Corp. (SPT) and Korea SK Telecom). SK Telecom decided to leave the partnership in 2010. SPT has since then found it difficult to find a new partner, after a co-operation with Saigon Tel failed.", "is_supporting": true } ]
In what region of the country of S-Fone is The place of birth of John Phan located?
[ { "id": 569322, "question": "S-Fone >> country", "answer": "Vietnam", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 }, { "id": 223623, "question": "John Phan >> place of birth", "answer": "Da Nang", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 162182, "question": "In what region of #1 is #2 located?", "answer": "South Central Coast", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 } ]
South Central Coast
[]
true
null
3hop2__90098_91678_10557
[ { "idx": 0, "title": "Sylvester", "paragraph_text": "Sylvester is a name derived from the Latin adjective silvestris meaning ``wooded ''or`` wild'', which derives from the noun silva meaning ``woodland ''. Classical Latin spells this with i. In Classical Latin y represented a separate sound distinct from i, not a native Latin sound but one used in transcriptions of foreign words. After the Classical period y came to be pronounced as i. Spellings with Sylv - in place of Silv - date from after the Classical period.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "Holy Roman Emperor", "paragraph_text": "Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire Romanorum Imperator Imperial Double - headed Reichsadler used by the Habsburg emperors of the early modern period Last in Office Francis II 5 July 1792 -- 6 August 1806 Details Style His Imperial Majesty First monarch Charlemagne Last monarch Francis II Formation 25 December 800 Abolition 6 August 1806 Appointer see Coronation of the Holy Roman Emperor", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "Middle Ages", "paragraph_text": "Charlemagne's court in Aachen was the centre of the cultural revival sometimes referred to as the \"Carolingian Renaissance\". Literacy increased, as did development in the arts, architecture and jurisprudence, as well as liturgical and scriptural studies. The English monk Alcuin (d. 804) was invited to Aachen and brought the education available in the monasteries of Northumbria. Charlemagne's chancery—or writing office—made use of a new script today known as Carolingian minuscule,[M] allowing a common writing style that advanced communication across much of Europe. Charlemagne sponsored changes in church liturgy, imposing the Roman form of church service on his domains, as well as the Gregorian chant in liturgical music for the churches. An important activity for scholars during this period was the copying, correcting, and dissemination of basic works on religious and secular topics, with the aim of encouraging learning. New works on religious topics and schoolbooks were also produced. Grammarians of the period modified the Latin language, changing it from the Classical Latin of the Roman Empire into a more flexible form to fit the needs of the church and government. By the reign of Charlemagne, the language had so diverged from the classical that it was later called Medieval Latin.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What was the language from which the last name Sylvester originated during the era of the person crowned first Holy Roman Emperor later known as?
[ { "id": 90098, "question": "where does the last name sylvester come from", "answer": "from the Latin", "paragraph_support_idx": 0 }, { "id": 91678, "question": "who was crowned the first holy roman emperor", "answer": "Charlemagne", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 10557, "question": "What was the #1 of #2 's era later known as?", "answer": "Medieval Latin", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 } ]
Medieval Latin
[]
true
null
2hop__341176_711757
[ { "idx": 11, "title": "Gmina Ryki", "paragraph_text": "Gmina Ryki is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Ryki County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. Its seat is the town of Ryki, which lies approximately north-west of the regional capital Lublin.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Gmina Stężyca, Lublin Voivodeship", "paragraph_text": "Gmina Stężyca is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Ryki County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. Its seat is the village of Stężyca, which lies approximately west of Ryki and north-west of the regional capital Lublin.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What other district is found in the same county as Gmina Stężyca?
[ { "id": 341176, "question": "Gmina Stężyca, Lublin Voivodeship >> located in the administrative territorial entity", "answer": "Ryki County", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 711757, "question": "#1 >> contains administrative territorial entity", "answer": "Gmina Ryki", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 } ]
Gmina Ryki
[ "Ryki" ]
true
null
3hop1__459153_544076_84283
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Warner Records", "paragraph_text": "Warner Bros. Records Parent company Warner Music Group Founded March 19, 1958; 60 years ago (1958 - 03 - 19) Founder James Conkling Distributor (s) Self - distributed (In the US) WEA International (Outside the US) Rhino Entertainment Company (Re-issues) Genre Various Country of origin United States Location Burbank, California, U.S. Official website warnerbrosrecords.com", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 2, "title": "Out of My Hands (Keisha White album)", "paragraph_text": "Out Of My Hands is the second album by British R&B singer Keisha White released on 3 July 2006 by Warner Bros. Records. The album is made up of song from Keisha's debut album \"Seventeen\", including the leading single, \"The Weakness in Me\" and six brand new songs including \"Don't Mistake Me\" and \"I Choose Life\". The album peaked at #55 in the UK Albums Chart.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "Seventeen (Keisha White album)", "paragraph_text": "Seventeen is the debut album by British R&B singer Keisha White. The album features three singles: \"Don't Care Who Knows\" featuring the rapper, Cassidy, \"Don't Fool A Woman In Love\", and her critically acclaimed cover of Joan Armatrading's \"The Weakness In Me\", which is Keisha's biggest hit single to date, peaking inside the UK top 20. Eight songs were produced and co-written by Lucas Secon including both singles. All the key tracks appeared on her 2nd album.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the owner of the record label that Seventeen's performer belongs to?
[ { "id": 459153, "question": "Seventeen >> performer", "answer": "Keisha White", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 }, { "id": 544076, "question": "#1 >> record label", "answer": "Warner Bros. Records", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 }, { "id": 84283, "question": "who is the owner of #2", "answer": "Warner Music Group", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 } ]
Warner Music Group
[ "Warner Music" ]
true
null
2hop__122140_37168
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "Egypt", "paragraph_text": "Cairo University is ranked as 401-500 according to the Academic Ranking of World Universities (Shanghai Ranking) and 551-600 according to QS World University Rankings. American University in Cairo is ranked as 360 according to QS World University Rankings and Al-Azhar University, Alexandria University and Ain Shams University fall in the 701+ range. Egypt is currently opening new research institutes for the aim of modernising research in the nation, the most recent example of which is Zewail City of Science and Technology.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "Hala El Badry", "paragraph_text": "Hala El Badry (born 1954 in Cairo), a graduate of Cairo University, is an Egyptian journalist and novelist. She is deputy editor of an Egyptian radio and television magazine.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Where does Hala El Badry's university rank according to QS World University Rankings?
[ { "id": 122140, "question": "What is the name of university that educated Hala El Badry?", "answer": "Cairo University", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 37168, "question": "According to QS World University Rankings where does #1 rank?", "answer": "551-600", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 } ]
551-600
[]
true
null
2hop__713299_55227
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "Grown Ups (film)", "paragraph_text": "In 1978, five childhood friends win their junior high school basketball championship. Afterwards, they celebrate at a rented lake house. The friends' coach, whom they nickname ``Buzzer ''(Blake Clark), encourages them to live their lives in a similar way to how they played the game. Thirty years later, Lenny (Adam Sandler) has become an ambitious Hollywood talent agent with his wife, fashion designer Roxanne (Salma Hayek), and his three children -- daughter Becky (Alexys Nicole Sanchez) and two sons Greg (Jake Goldberg) and Keith (Cameron Boyce). The boys act very spoiled in his vicinity, much to his annoyance. Eric (Kevin James) claims he is now a co-owner of a lawn furniture company, but is disappointed in his wife Sally (Maria Bello) for continuing to breastfeed Bean (Morgan Gingerich), one of his two children, the other being Donna (Ada - Nicole Sanger). Kurt (Chris Rock) is a stay - at - home father with two children, Andre and Charlotte (Nadji Jeter and China Anne McClain). His wife Deanne (Maya Rudolph), the primary breadwinner of the family, is pregnant with another child and shares the house with her mother (Ebony Jo - Ann). Rob (Rob Schneider), nicknamed Carrot, has been divorced three times and holds custody of his daughters Jasmine, Amber, and Bridget (Madison Riley, Jamie Chung, and Ashley Loren). His current wife, Gloria (Joyce Van Patten), is 30 years older than him. Marcus (David Spade) is a slacker and lothario. All five friends regularly harass each other in comedic fashion throughout the film: Lenny for being rich, Eric for being overweight, Kurt for being skinny and useless, Rob for his continuous use of the joke`` Maize!'' and for having a much older wife, and Marcus for being sexually juvenile.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Here Comes the Boom", "paragraph_text": "Here Comes the Boom is a 2012 American comedy film directed by Frank Coraci, co-written, produced by and starring Kevin James. It was also written by Allan Loeb and Rock Reuben with music by Rupert Gregson-Williams. The film co-stars Henry Winkler and Salma Hayek. It was produced by Happy Madison Productions. The film was released in the United States on October 12, 2012 by Columbia Pictures. The film's title is taken from the song \"Boom\" by Christian nu metal band P.O.D.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who plays the wife of a Here Comes the Boom cast member in the movie Grown Ups?
[ { "id": 713299, "question": "Here Comes the Boom >> cast member", "answer": "Kevin James", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 55227, "question": "who plays #1 wife in the movie grown ups", "answer": "Maria Bello", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 } ]
Maria Bello
[]
true
null
3hop1__507961_160713_77246
[ { "idx": 2, "title": "Partition of India", "paragraph_text": "Abul Kalam Azad expressed concern over the likelihood of violent riots, to which Mountbatten replied:At least on this question I shall give you complete assurance. I shall see to it that there is no bloodshed and riot. I am a soldier and not a civilian. Once the partition is accepted in principle, I shall issue orders to see that there are no communal disturbances anywhere in the country. If there should be the slightest agitation, I shall adopt the sternest measures to nip the trouble in the bud. Jagmohan has stated that this and what followed shows the \"glaring\" \"failure of the government machinery\".On 3 June 1947, the partition plan was accepted by the Congress Working Committee. Boloji states that in Punjab there were no riots but there was communal tension, while Gandhi was reportedly isolated by Nehru and Patel and observed maun vrat (day of silence). Mountbatten visited Gandhi and said he hoped that he would not oppose the partition, to which Gandhi wrote the reply: \"Have I ever opposed you?\"Within British India, the border between India and Pakistan (the Radcliffe Line) was determined by a British Government-commissioned report prepared under the chairmanship of a London barrister, Sir Cyril Radcliffe. Pakistan came into being with two non-contiguous enclaves, East Pakistan (today Bangladesh) and West Pakistan, separated geographically by India. India was formed out of the majority Hindu regions of British India, and Pakistan from the majority Muslim areas.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 8, "title": "Hindus", "paragraph_text": "The word Hindu is derived from the Indo - Aryan and Sanskrit word Sindhu, which means ``a large body of water '', covering`` river, ocean''. It was used as the name of the Indus river and also referred to its tributaries. The actual term 'hindu' first occurs, states Gavin Flood, as ``a Persian geographical term for the people who lived beyond the river Indus (Sanskrit: Sindhu) '', more specifically in the 6th - century BCE inscription of Darius I. The Punjab region, called Sapta Sindhava in the Vedas, is called Hapta Hindu in Zend Avesta. The 6th - century BCE inscription of Darius I mentions the province of Hi (n) dush, referring to northwestern India. The people of India were referred to as Hinduvān (Hindus) and hindavī was used as the adjective for Indian in the 8th century text Chachnama. The term 'Hindu' in these ancient records is an ethno - geographical term and did not refer to a religion. The Arabic equivalent Al - Hind likewise referred to the country of India.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "Banna (Battagram)", "paragraph_text": "Banna is a town, and one of twenty union councils in Battagram District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What is the meaning of the word that is also a majority religion in India when the country where Banna is located was created in the Arabic dictionary?
[ { "id": 507961, "question": "Banna >> country", "answer": "Pakistan", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 160713, "question": "What was the majority religion in the area of British India that become India when #1 was created?", "answer": "Hindu", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 }, { "id": 77246, "question": "what is the meaning of #2 in arabic dictionary", "answer": "the country of India", "paragraph_support_idx": 8 } ]
the country of India
[ "IND", "IN", "India", "in", "Republic of India" ]
true
null
2hop__703493_162341
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Jack Goes Boating (film)", "paragraph_text": "Jack Goes Boating is a 2010 American romantic comedy film directed by Philip Seymour Hoffman (in his only career directorial effort) and stars Hoffman in the title role, as well as Amy Ryan, John Ortiz and Daphne Rubin-Vega. The film's script was written by Robert Glaudini, based on his 2007 play \"Jack Goes Boating\". The film's cast was mostly the same as the cast of the play's premiere at The Public Theater, although Amy Ryan replaced Beth Cole. The film was produced by Overture Films and Relativity Media. It premiered at the 26th Sundance Film Festival and was later released in the United States on September 17, 2010.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 2, "title": "Charlie Wilson's War (film)", "paragraph_text": "The film was directed by Mike Nichols (his final film) and written by Aaron Sorkin, who adapted George Crile III's 2003 book Charlie Wilson's War: The Extraordinary Story of the Largest Covert Operation in History. Tom Hanks, Julia Roberts, and Philip Seymour Hoffman starred, with Amy Adams and Ned Beatty in supporting roles. It was nominated for five Golden Globe Awards, including Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy, but did not win in any category. Hoffman was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What recognition did the Jack Goes Boating director receive?
[ { "id": 703493, "question": "Jack Goes Boating >> director", "answer": "Philip Seymour Hoffman", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 162341, "question": "#1 received what recognition?", "answer": "nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 } ]
nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
[ "Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor" ]
true
null
2hop__34594_160249
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "Roman Republic", "paragraph_text": "Despite early victories, Pyrrhus found his position in Italy untenable. Rome steadfastly refused to negotiate with Pyrrhus as long as his army remained in Italy. Facing unacceptably heavy losses from each encounter with the Roman army, Pyrrhus withdrew from the peninsula (hence the term \"Pyrrhic victory\"). In 275 BC, Pyrrhus again met the Roman army at the Battle of Beneventum. While Beneventum was indecisive, Pyrrhus realised his army had been exhausted and reduced by years of foreign campaigns. Seeing little hope for further gains, he withdrew completely from Italy.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 8, "title": "Hieronymus of Cardia", "paragraph_text": "He wrote a history of the Diadochi and their descendants, encompassing the period from the death of Alexander to the war with Pyrrhus (323–272 BC), which is one of the chief authorities used by Diodorus Siculus (xviii.–xx.) and also by Plutarch in his life of Pyrrhus.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Between which years was the war with the person who suffered a great amount of losses battling the Roman army?
[ { "id": 34594, "question": "Who suffered a great amount of losses battling the Roman army?", "answer": "Pyrrhus", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 }, { "id": 160249, "question": "In which years did the war with #1 occur?", "answer": "323–272 BC", "paragraph_support_idx": 8 } ]
323–272 BC
[]
true
null
2hop__2683_577502
[ { "idx": 10, "title": "Kanye West", "paragraph_text": "California governor Arnold Schwarzenegger signed the \"Donda West Law\", legislation which makes it mandatory for patients to provide medical clearance for elective cosmetic surgery.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 11, "title": "Chrétien DuBois", "paragraph_text": "Several prominent Americans figure among Chretien du Bois' descendants, including former governor of Massachusetts William Floyd Weld, actor Marlon Brando, Jr., painter Mary Cassatt, journalist Maria Shriver (wife of California governor Arnold Schwarzenegger), Samuel Walton, General George Smith Patton III and film director George Lucas. W. E. B. Du Bois is also said to be a descendant.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who married the governor who passed a law in honor of Donda West?
[ { "id": 2683, "question": "What governor passed a law in honor of Donda West?", "answer": "Arnold Schwarzenegger", "paragraph_support_idx": 10 }, { "id": 577502, "question": "#1 >> spouse", "answer": "Maria Shriver", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 } ]
Maria Shriver
[]
true
null
2hop__71294_494136
[ { "idx": 0, "title": "I Can Only Imagine (film)", "paragraph_text": "I Can Only Imagine is a 2018 American Christian drama film directed by the Erwin Brothers and written by Alex Cramer, Jon Erwin, and Brent McCorkle, based on the story behind the MercyMe song of the same name, the best - selling Christian single of all time. The film stars J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard, the lead singer who wrote the song about his relationship with his father (Dennis Quaid). Madeline Carroll, Priscilla Shirer, Cloris Leachman, and Trace Adkins also star.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 11, "title": "Flesh and Bone (film)", "paragraph_text": "Flesh and Bone is a 1993 neo noir film drama written and directed by Steve Kloves that stars Meg Ryan, Dennis Quaid and James Caan. Gwyneth Paltrow is featured in an early role. Janet Maslin of \"The New York Times\" described Paltrow as a scene-stealer \"who is Blythe Danner's daughter and has her mother's way of making a camera fall in love with her.\"", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the spouse of the actor who plays the father on I Can Only Imagine?
[ { "id": 71294, "question": "who plays the father on i can only imagine", "answer": "Dennis Quaid", "paragraph_support_idx": 0 }, { "id": 494136, "question": "#1 >> spouse", "answer": "Meg Ryan", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 } ]
Meg Ryan
[]
true
null
3hop1__109422_720914_41132
[ { "idx": 4, "title": "Black Death", "paragraph_text": "In 1466, perhaps 40,000 people died of the plague in Paris. During the 16th and 17th centuries, the plague was present in Paris around 30 per cent of the time. The Black Death ravaged Europe for three years before it continued on into Russia, where the disease was present somewhere in the country 25 times between 1350 to 1490. Plague epidemics ravaged London in 1563, 1593, 1603, 1625, 1636, and 1665, reducing its population by 10 to 30% during those years. Over 10% of Amsterdam's population died in 1623–25, and again in 1635–36, 1655, and 1664. Plague occurred in Venice 22 times between 1361 and 1528. The plague of 1576–77 killed 50,000 in Venice, almost a third of the population. Late outbreaks in central Europe included the Italian Plague of 1629–1631, which is associated with troop movements during the Thirty Years' War, and the Great Plague of Vienna in 1679. Over 60% of Norway's population died in 1348–50. The last plague outbreak ravaged Oslo in 1654.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 5, "title": "The Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence (Titian)", "paragraph_text": "The Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence is a 1558 painting by Titian, now in the church of I Gesuiti in Venice. It so impressed Philip II of Spain that he commissioned a second version in 1567 for the basilica at El Escorial.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "The Punishment of Tythus", "paragraph_text": "The Punishment of Tythus is a mythological painting by Titian dating to 1549 and now in the Museo del Prado. It shows the punishment of the giant Tityos from Greek mythology.", "is_supporting": true } ]
How many times did the plague occur in the place of death of the creator of The Punishment of Tythus?
[ { "id": 109422, "question": "Who is the creator of The Punishment of Tythus?", "answer": "Titian", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 720914, "question": "#1 >> place of death", "answer": "Venice", "paragraph_support_idx": 5 }, { "id": 41132, "question": "How many times did plague occur in #2 ?", "answer": "22", "paragraph_support_idx": 4 } ]
22
[]
true
null
2hop__619265_72380
[ { "idx": 10, "title": "List of Ray Donovan episodes", "paragraph_text": "37 ``Girl with Guitar ''Liev Schreiber David Hollander June 20, 2016 (2016 - 06 - 20) (online) June 26, 2016 (2016 - 06 - 26) (Showtime) 1.11", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "The Bag or the Bat", "paragraph_text": "\"The Bag or the Bat\" is the pilot episode of the Showtime original series \"Ray Donovan\", and premiered on June 30, 2013. The series premiere was directed by Allen Coulter and written by series creator Ann Biderman. Prior to the premiere television airing, the episode was uploaded to YouTube by Showtime and was previewed over 150,000 times.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When does season 4 of the series The Bag or the Bat was part of come out?
[ { "id": 619265, "question": "The Bag or the Bat >> part of the series", "answer": "Ray Donovan", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 }, { "id": 72380, "question": "when does season 4 of #1 come out", "answer": "June 20, 2016", "paragraph_support_idx": 10 } ]
June 20, 2016
[]
true
null
2hop__401710_456439
[ { "idx": 7, "title": "Dolores Claiborne (film)", "paragraph_text": "Dolores Claiborne is a 1995 American psychological thriller drama film directed by Taylor Hackford and starring Kathy Bates, Jennifer Jason Leigh, and David Strathairn. It is based on the novel of the same name by Stephen King. The plot focuses on the strained relationship between a mother and her daughter, largely told through flashbacks, after her daughter arrives to her remote hometown on a Maine island where her mother has been accused of murdering the elderly woman for whom she cared.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 8, "title": "Love Ranch", "paragraph_text": "Love Ranch is a 2010 American drama film directed by Taylor Hackford and starring Helen Mirren, Joe Pesci, Sergio Peris-Mencheta, Gina Gershon and Bryan Cranston. It was written by .", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the spouse of the producer of Dolores Claiborne?
[ { "id": 401710, "question": "Dolores Claiborne >> producer", "answer": "Taylor Hackford", "paragraph_support_idx": 7 }, { "id": 456439, "question": "#1 >> spouse", "answer": "Helen Mirren", "paragraph_support_idx": 8 } ]
Helen Mirren
[]
true
null
2hop__347652_47134
[ { "idx": 0, "title": "Memorial Union (Oregon State University)", "paragraph_text": "The Memorial Union (MU) is the student activity center at Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon, United States. It contains a ballroom, cafeteria, bowling alley, shops, and study areas. It was designed by Oregon Agricultural College (a predecessor of OSU) graduate Lee Arden Thomas.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 6, "title": "Benny Beaver", "paragraph_text": "Benny Beaver is the official mascot of Oregon State University and winner of the 2011 Capital One Mascot of the Year write - in campaign. The exact date of when the name was first used as the university's mascot is not known, but photographs in the school's yearbook document its use as early as the 1940s.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What is the mascot of the institution that owns Memorial Union?
[ { "id": 347652, "question": "Memorial Union >> owned by", "answer": "Oregon State University", "paragraph_support_idx": 0 }, { "id": 47134, "question": "what is the mascot of #1", "answer": "Benny Beaver", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 } ]
Benny Beaver
[]
true
null
2hop__153573_45901
[ { "idx": 6, "title": "Mickey's Safari in Letterland", "paragraph_text": "Mickey's Safari in Letterland is a 1993 educational Nintendo Entertainment System video game starring the famous cartoon character Mickey Mouse. In this game, Mickey must collect all of the letters of the alphabet for his museum by going to six different territories (including places inspired by the Yukon and the Caribbean). There are three levels of difficulty.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 10, "title": "Mickey Mouse", "paragraph_text": "Mickey Mouse First appearance Steamboat Willie November 18, 1928 Created by Walt Disney Ub Iwerks Voiced by Walt Disney (1928 -- 1966) Carl W. Stalling (1929) Clarence Nash (1934) Jimmy MacDonald (1947 -- 1977) Wayne Allwine (1977 -- 2009) Les Perkins (1986 -- 1987) Bret Iwan (2009 -- present) Chris Diamantopoulos (2013 -- present) (see voice actors) Developed by Floyd Gottfredson Les Clark Fred Moore Information Full name Michael Mouse Aliases Bob Cratchit King Mickey Mickey (Wizards of Mickey) Species Mouse Gender Male Occupation Detective (MM Mickey Mouse Mystery Magazine) Family Mickey Mouse family Significant other (s) Minnie Mouse Pet dog Pluto", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who did the original voice for the character whose series Mickey's safari in Letterland is from?
[ { "id": 153573, "question": "What series is Mickey's Safari in Letterland from?", "answer": "Mickey Mouse", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 }, { "id": 45901, "question": "who did the original voice for #1", "answer": "Walt Disney", "paragraph_support_idx": 10 } ]
Walt Disney
[]
true
null
2hop__481809_184805
[ { "idx": 6, "title": "Tompion", "paragraph_text": "Immaculately bred, Tompion was the son of the Hall of Fame horse Tom Fool. His damsire was Count Fleet, the 1943 U.S. Triple Crown champion. During his racing career he was owned by Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney and trained by Robert L. Wheeler.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "Alluvial (horse)", "paragraph_text": "Alluvial was sired by U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee Buckpasser, who in turn was sired by the 1953 United States Horse of the Year, Tom Fool, out of the Hill Prince mare Bayou. Alluvial was a half-sister, through Bayou, to the graded stakes race winning filly Batteur, who won the Santa Monica Handicap, Santa Margarita Handicap, Santa Maria Handicap, and Santa Barbara Handicap, as well as the New York Handicap.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the child of the horse who also fathered Tompion?
[ { "id": 481809, "question": "Tompion >> father", "answer": "Tom Fool", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 }, { "id": 184805, "question": "#1 >> child", "answer": "Buckpasser", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 } ]
Buckpasser
[]
true
null
3hop1__365934_87694_64412
[ { "idx": 4, "title": "Mantua Cathedral", "paragraph_text": "Mantua Cathedral () in Mantua, Lombardy, northern Italy, is a Roman Catholic cathedral dedicated to Saint Peter. It is the seat of the Bishop of Mantua.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 8, "title": "St. Peter's Basilica", "paragraph_text": "The Papal Basilica of St. Peter in the Vatican (Italian: Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Vaticano), or simply St. Peter's Basilica (Latin: Basilica Sancti Petri), is an Italian Renaissance church in Vatican City, the papal enclave within the city of Rome.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "Vatican City", "paragraph_text": "The name Vatican city was first used in the Lateran Treaty, signed on 11 February 1929, which established the modern city - state. The name is taken from Vatican Hill, the geographic location of the state. ``Vatican ''is derived from the name of an Etruscan settlement, Vatica or Vaticum meaning garden, located in the general area the Romans called vaticanus ager,`` Vatican territory''.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the location of the head of the catholic religion with a basilica named after the same saint as Mantua Cathedral become its own country?
[ { "id": 365934, "question": "Mantua Cathedral >> named after", "answer": "Peter", "paragraph_support_idx": 4 }, { "id": 87694, "question": "st. #1 ’s basilica the head of the catholic religion is located in", "answer": "Vatican City", "paragraph_support_idx": 8 }, { "id": 64412, "question": "when did #2 become its own country", "answer": "11 February 1929", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 } ]
11 February 1929
[]
true
null
2hop__749997_96912
[ { "idx": 11, "title": "Lectures on Jurisprudence", "paragraph_text": "Lectures on Jurisprudence, also called Lectures on Justice, Police, Revenue and Arms (1763) is a collection of Adam Smith's lectures, comprising notes taken from his early lectures. It contains the formative ideas behind \"The Wealth of Nations\".", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 13, "title": "Adam Smith Prize", "paragraph_text": "The Adam Smith Prize are two prizes for best performance in the Part IIB Economics Tripos examinations and dissertation at the University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England. Previously the prize, established in 1891 and named after Adam Smith, was awarded triennially for best submitted essay on a subject of the writer's choice.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who gives out the prize named after the author of Lectures on Jurisprudence?
[ { "id": 749997, "question": "Lectures on Jurisprudence >> author", "answer": "Adam Smith", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 }, { "id": 96912, "question": "Who gives out the #1 Prize award?", "answer": "University of Cambridge", "paragraph_support_idx": 13 } ]
University of Cambridge
[ "Cambridge" ]
true
null
3hop1__90327_78276_68042
[ { "idx": 9, "title": "2010 United States House of Representatives elections", "paragraph_text": "Republicans regained control of the chamber they had lost in the 2006 midterm elections, picking up a net total of 63 seats and erasing the gains Democrats made in 2006 and 2008. Although the sitting U.S. President's party usually loses seats in a midterm election, the 2010 election resulted in the highest loss of a party in a House midterm election since 1938, and the largest House swing since 1948. This also happened to be the Republicans' largest gain in House seats since 1938. Republicans gained the most in New York state where they picked up six seats, defeating five incumbents and winning an open Democratic district. The heavy Democratic Party losses were attributed to anger with President Obama, opposition to the Affordable Care Act, large budget deficits and the weak economy. This was also the third consecutive midterm election in a president's first term where the Republican Party has made gains in the House of Representatives, as well as the second consecutive midterm election where party control of the said chamber changed hands. Notable freshmen included future Senators Cory Gardner, Todd Young, James Lankford, and Tim Scott, future Governor of Delaware John Carney, future Director of the Office of Management and Budget Mick Mulvaney, future Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, future Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas Tim Griffin, and future Louisiana Attorney General Jeff Landry.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Cabinet of the United States", "paragraph_text": "The heads of the executive departments and all other federal agency heads are nominated by the President and then presented to the Senate for confirmation or rejection by a simple majority (although before the use of the ``nuclear option ''during the 113th US Congress, they could have been blocked by filibuster, requiring cloture to be invoked by ​ ⁄ supermajority to further consideration). If approved, they receive their commission scroll, are sworn in and then begin their duties.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate", "paragraph_text": "The Senate is currently composed of 51 Republicans, 47 Democrats, and 2 independents, both of whom caucus with the Democrats.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the majority party in the body which approves members of the American Cabinet gain control of the House?
[ { "id": 90327, "question": "the members of american cabinet are appointed after the approval of", "answer": "Senate", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 78276, "question": "which party is the majority party in the #1", "answer": "Republicans", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 }, { "id": 68042, "question": "when did the #2 gain control of the house", "answer": "the 2010 election", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 } ]
the 2010 election
[]
true
null
2hop__555792_30351
[ { "idx": 11, "title": "Friedrich Hayek", "paragraph_text": "During Hayek's years at the University of Vienna, Carl Menger's work on the explanatory strategy of social science and Friedrich von Wieser's commanding presence in the classroom left a lasting influence on him. Upon the completion of his examinations, Hayek was hired by Ludwig von Mises on the recommendation of Wieser as a specialist for the Austrian government working on the legal and economic details of the Treaty of Saint Germain. Between 1923 and 1924 Hayek worked as a research assistant to Prof. Jeremiah Jenks of New York University, compiling macroeconomic data on the American economy and the operations of the US Federal Reserve.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 12, "title": "Omnipotent Government", "paragraph_text": "Omnipotent Government: The Rise of the Total State and Total War is a book by Austrian School economist Ludwig von Mises first published in 1944 by Yale University Press. It is one of the most influential writings in Libertarian social thought and critique of statist ideology and socialism, examining the rise of Nazism as an example. The book treats Nazism as a species of orthodox socialist theory. At the same time the book offers a critique of economic interventionism, industrial central planning, the welfare state and world government, denouncing the trends of the Western Allies towards the total state. The book was made available online by the Ludwig von Mises Institute in 2004.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who did Hayek work for upon being hired by the author of Omnipotent Government?
[ { "id": 555792, "question": "Omnipotent Government >> author", "answer": "Ludwig von Mises", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 }, { "id": 30351, "question": "For whom did Hayek work upon being hired by #1 ?", "answer": "the Austrian government", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 } ]
the Austrian government
[ "Austria", "AT", "at", "AUT" ]
true
null
2hop__161151_42429
[ { "idx": 9, "title": "French and Indian War", "paragraph_text": "The war in North America officially ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris on 10 February 1763, and war in the European theatre of the Seven Years' War was settled by the Treaty of Hubertusburg on 15 February 1763. The British offered France the choice of surrendering either its continental North American possessions east of the Mississippi or the Caribbean islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique, which had been occupied by the British. France chose to cede the former, but was able to negotiate the retention of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, two small islands in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, along with fishing rights in the area. They viewed the economic value of the Caribbean islands' sugar cane to be greater and easier to defend than the furs from the continent. The contemporaneous French philosopher Voltaire referred to Canada disparagingly as nothing more than a few acres of snow. The British, for their part, were happy to take New France, as defence of their North American colonies would no longer be an issue and also because they already had ample places from which to obtain sugar. Spain, which traded Florida to Britain to regain Cuba, also gained Louisiana, including New Orleans, from France in compensation for its losses. Great Britain and Spain also agreed that navigation on the Mississippi River was to be open to vessels of all nations.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "Bison antiquus", "paragraph_text": "Bison antiquus, the ancient or antique bison, is an extinct species of bison that lived in North America until around 10,000 years ago (ya). It was one of the most common large herbivores on the North American continent during the late Pleistocene, and is a direct ancestor of the living American bison.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the French and Indian War in the continent where bison antiquus is found end?
[ { "id": 161151, "question": "Where can bison antiquus be found?", "answer": "North American", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 }, { "id": 42429, "question": "When did the #1 French and Indian War end?", "answer": "10 February 1763", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 } ]
10 February 1763
[]
true
null
3hop1__743797_443779_52195
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Alas people", "paragraph_text": "The Alas people are an ethnic group that inhabits Southeast Aceh Regency, Aceh, Indonesia. They speak the Alas language, which is related to the Batak languages.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 11, "title": "East Timor", "paragraph_text": "Democratic Republic of Timor - Leste Repúblika Demokrátika Timór Lorosa'e (Tetum) República Democrática de Timor - Leste (Portuguese) Flag Coat of arms Motto: Unidade, Acção, Progresso (Portuguese) Unidade, Asaun, Progresu (Tetum) (English: ``Unity, Action, Progress '') Anthem: Pátria (Portuguese) (English:`` Fatherland'') Capital and largest city Dili 8 ° 20 ′ S 125 ° 20 ′ E  /  8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E  / - 8.34; 125.34 Coordinates: 8 ° 20 ′ S 125 ° 20 ′ E  /  8.34 ° S 125.34 ° E  / - 8.34; 125.34 Official languages Tetum Portuguese National languages 15 languages (show) Atauru Baikeno Bekais Bunak Fataluku Galoli Habun Idalaka Kawaimina Kemak Makalero Makasae Makuva Mambai Tokodede Religion (2010) 96.9% Roman Catholic 3.1% other religions Demonym East Timorese Timorese Maubere (informal) Government Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic President Francisco Guterres Prime Minister Mari Alkatiri Legislature National Parliament Formation Portuguese Timor 16th century Independence declared 28 November 1975 Annexation by Indonesia 17 July 1976 Administered by UNTAET 25 October 1999 Independence restored 20 May 2002 Area Total 15,410 km (5,950 sq mi) (154th) Water (%) negligible Population 2015 census 1,167,242 Density 78 / km (202.0 / sq mi) GDP (PPP) 2017 estimate Total $4.567 billion Per capita $5,479 (148th) GDP (nominal) 2014 estimate Total $2.498 billion Per capita $3,330 HDI (2015) 0.605 medium 133rd Currency United States Dollar (USD) Time zone (UTC + 9) Drives on the left Calling code + 670 ISO 3166 code TL Internet TLD. tl Website timor-leste.gov.tl Fifteen further ``national languages ''are recognised by the Constitution. Centavo coins also used.. tp has been phased out.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 13, "title": "Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship", "paragraph_text": "The Indonesia–Timor Leste Commission on Truth and Friendship was a truth commission established jointly by the governments of Indonesia and East Timor in August 2005. The commission was officially created to investigate acts of violence that occurred around the independence referendum held in East Timor in 1999 and sought to find the \"conclusive truth\" behind the events. After holding private hearings and document reviews, the commission handed in the final report on July 15, 2008 to the presidents of both nations, and was fully endorsed by Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, providing the first acknowledgement by the government of Indonesia of the human rights violations committed by state institutions in Timor. The commission is notable for being the first modern truth commission to be bilateral.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the president of the newly declared independent country, that established the Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship with the country where the Alas is found?
[ { "id": 743797, "question": "Alas >> country", "answer": "Indonesia", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 443779, "question": "#1 –Timor Leste Commission of Truth and Friendship >> country", "answer": "East Timor", "paragraph_support_idx": 13 }, { "id": 52195, "question": "who is the president of newly declared independent country #2", "answer": "Francisco Guterres", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 } ]
Francisco Guterres
[]
true
null
2hop__648648_173389
[ { "idx": 12, "title": "Greengate, Greater Manchester", "paragraph_text": "It is located in the south west of Chadderton, close to the town's common borders with Middleton to the west and Moston in the City of Manchester which lies to the south.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "Broadhurst Park", "paragraph_text": "Broadhurst Park is a football ground in Moston, Manchester, England. It is the home of F.C. United of Manchester and Moston Juniors F.C. The ground was known by its project name, Moston Community Stadium, before being changed at a members' meeting in 2014.", "is_supporting": true } ]
The city which contains Broadhurst Park shares a border with what town?
[ { "id": 648648, "question": "Broadhurst Park >> located in the administrative territorial entity", "answer": "Moston", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 }, { "id": 173389, "question": "#1 >> shares border with", "answer": "Middleton", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 } ]
Middleton
[]
true
null
2hop__283298_22402
[ { "idx": 4, "title": "Marie Theres Fögen", "paragraph_text": "Marie Theres Fögen (10 October 1946 in Lüdinghausen, West Germany – 18 January 2008 in Zürich, Switzerland) was a German jurist and historian. She taught Law at the University of Zurich and Harvard University (as visiting Professor) and was Director of the Max Planck Institute for European History of Law in Frankfurt am Main.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "Switzerland", "paragraph_text": "There are 12 universities in Switzerland, ten of which are maintained at cantonal level and usually offer a range of non-technical subjects. The first university in Switzerland was founded in 1460 in Basel (with a faculty of medicine) and has a tradition of chemical and medical research in Switzerland. The biggest university in Switzerland is the University of Zurich with nearly 25,000 students. The two institutes sponsored by the federal government are the ETHZ in Zürich (founded 1855) and the EPFL in Lausanne (founded 1969 as such, formerly an institute associated with the University of Lausanne) which both have an excellent international reputation.[note 10]", "is_supporting": true } ]
How many students attend the university employing Marie Theres Fögen?
[ { "id": 283298, "question": "Marie Theres Fögen >> employer", "answer": "University of Zurich", "paragraph_support_idx": 4 }, { "id": 22402, "question": "How many students attend #1 ?", "answer": "nearly 25,000", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 } ]
nearly 25,000
[ "University of Zurich" ]
true
null
2hop__51760_602275
[ { "idx": 14, "title": "Evelyn Einstein", "paragraph_text": "Evelyn Einstein (28 March 1941 – 13 April 2011) was the adopted daughter of Hans Albert Einstein, the son of Albert Einstein.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Mr. Peabody & Sherman", "paragraph_text": "In addition to Leonardo da Vinci, King Agamemnon, and King Tut, the film features other historical figures including Albert Einstein (Mel Brooks), Mona Lisa (Lake Bell), Marie Antoinette (Lauri Fraser), Maximilien de Robespierre (Guillaume Aretos), George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, Bill Clinton, Isaac Newton (all voiced by Jess Harnell), Odysseus (Tom McGrath), Ajax the Lesser (Al Rodrigo) and Spartacus (Walt Dohrn). There are also cameos with no words by Benjamin Franklin, Mahatma Gandhi, William Shakespeare, Ludwig van Beethoven, Vincent van Gogh, the Wright Brothers, Jackie Robinson and baby Moses.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who was the child of the person that Mel Brooks played in Mr. Peabody and Sherman?
[ { "id": 51760, "question": "who did mel brooks play in mr peabody and sherman", "answer": "Albert Einstein", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 602275, "question": "#1 >> child", "answer": "Hans Albert Einstein", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 } ]
Hans Albert Einstein
[]
true
null
3hop2__132957_295815_40768
[ { "idx": 7, "title": "Acura Legend", "paragraph_text": "The Acura Legend is a mid-size luxury/executive car manufactured by Honda. It was sold in the U.S., Canada, and parts of China under Honda's luxury brand, Acura, from 1985 to 1995, as both a sedan, which was classified as a full-size car, and a coupe, which was classified as a mid-size car (similar to how the Honda Accord is set up today). It was the first flagship sedan sold under the Acura nameplate, until being renamed in 1996 as the Acura 3.5RL. The 3.5RL was the North American version of the KA9 series Honda Legend.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 8, "title": "1973 oil crisis", "paragraph_text": "Some buyers lamented the small size of the first Japanese compacts, and both Toyota and Nissan (then known as Datsun) introduced larger cars such as the Toyota Corona Mark II, the Toyota Cressida, the Mazda 616 and Datsun 810, which added passenger space and amenities such as air conditioning, power steering, AM-FM radios, and even power windows and central locking without increasing the price of the vehicle. A decade after the 1973 oil crisis, Honda, Toyota and Nissan, affected by the 1981 voluntary export restraints, opened US assembly plants and established their luxury divisions (Acura, Lexus and Infiniti, respectively) to distinguish themselves from their mass-market brands.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "Toyopet Master", "paragraph_text": "The Toyopet Master range also included the Masterline RR16 pickup, the Masterline RR17 van and the Masterline RR19 double pickup (with two rows of seats). They were introduced in November 1955, originally only as a single-cab pickup and a van. The double pickup was added in August 1956, around which time the engine was upgraded to provide . These replaced the SG commercial models and were the first car-based trucks to enter production in Japan. The Masterline commercial models were carried over after the discontinuation of the Master. They were built until replaced by a new Crown-based Masterline in March 1959, for the Toyota Store sales channel. A smaller Coronaline version was also developed to be sold through Toyopet dealers.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the maker of the Acura Legend, the manufacturer of Toyopet Master, and Nissan open US assembly plants?
[ { "id": 132957, "question": "Who made Acura Legend?", "answer": "Honda", "paragraph_support_idx": 7 }, { "id": 295815, "question": "Toyopet Master >> manufacturer", "answer": "Toyota", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 }, { "id": 40768, "question": "When did #1 , #2 and Nissan open US assembly plants?", "answer": "1981", "paragraph_support_idx": 8 } ]
1981
[]
true
null
3hop1__21282_692112_236857
[ { "idx": 14, "title": "Angela Merkel", "paragraph_text": "Merkel was born in Hamburg in then-West Germany and moved to East Germany as an infant when her father, a Lutheran clergyman, received a pastorate in Perleberg. She obtained a doctorate in quantum chemistry in 1986 and worked as a research scientist until 1989. Merkel entered politics in the wake of the Revolutions of 1989, and briefly served as a deputy spokesperson for the first democratically elected East German Government headed by Lothar de Maizière in 1990. Following German reunification in 1990, Merkel was elected to the Bundestag for the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, and has been reelected ever since. As the protégée of Chancellor Helmut Kohl, Merkel was appointed as the Federal Minister for Women and Youth in Kohl's government in 1991, and became the Federal Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety in 1994. After her party lost the federal election in 1998, Merkel was elected Secretary-General of the CDU before becoming the party's first female leader two years later in the aftermath of a donations scandal that toppled Wolfgang Schäuble.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "The Sun (United Kingdom)", "paragraph_text": "The Sun has been openly antagonistic towards other European nations, particularly the French and Germans. During the 1980s and 1990s, the nationalities were routinely described in copy and headlines as \"frogs\", \"krauts\" or \"hun\". As the paper is opposed to the EU it has referred to foreign leaders who it deemed hostile to the UK in unflattering terms. Former President Jacques Chirac of France, for instance, was branded \"le Worm\". An unflattering picture of German chancellor Angela Merkel, taken from the rear, bore the headline \"I'm Big in the Bumdestag\" (17 April 2006).", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Women's football in East Germany", "paragraph_text": "In the GDR women's football clubs existed since the late 1960s. While local leagues existed since 1970 a national championship was first held in 1979 and a cup was incepted only in 1987.", "is_supporting": true } ]
In what country is women's football played in the country where the German chancellor criticized by The Sun held citizenship?
[ { "id": 21282, "question": "Which German chancellor was criticized by The Sun?", "answer": "Angela Merkel", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 }, { "id": 692112, "question": "#1 >> country of citizenship", "answer": "East Germany", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 236857, "question": "Women's football in #2 >> country", "answer": "GDR", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 } ]
GDR
[ "East Germany" ]
true
null
2hop__593866_80026
[ { "idx": 11, "title": "MMXIV (Veruca Salt)", "paragraph_text": "MMXIV is a 2014 EP by Veruca Salt. This is their first release with the original lineup since \"Eight Arms to Hold You\" in 1997. It was released on vinyl for Record Store Day 2014. \"The Museum of Broken Relationships\" was later included on the band's album \"Ghost Notes\" (2015).", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Julie Dawn Cole", "paragraph_text": "Julie Dawn Cole (born 26 October 1957) is an English actress who has been active for some 40 years. She began as a child performer in what remains her best - remembered film, 1971's Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory, playing the spoiled Veruca Salt. She has two children.", "is_supporting": true } ]
In Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory, who played the character that the group who performs MMXIV was named after?
[ { "id": 593866, "question": "MMXIV >> performer", "answer": "Veruca Salt", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 }, { "id": 80026, "question": "who played #1 in willy wonka and the chocolate factory", "answer": "Julie Dawn Cole", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 } ]
Julie Dawn Cole
[]
true
null
2hop__63982_768138
[ { "idx": 9, "title": "Pulse (1988 film)", "paragraph_text": "Pulse is a 1988 American science-fiction horror film written and directed by Paul Golding, drawing influence from previous works of science fiction and horror, and starring Cliff De Young, Roxanne Hart, Joseph Lawrence, and Matthew Lawrence. The film's title refers to a highly aggressive and intelligent pulse of electricity that terrorizes the occupants of a suburban house in Los Angeles, California. The film was produced through Columbia Pictures and the Aspen Film Society and distributed by Columbia Pictures. The titular Pulse and its accompanying elements were designed by Cinema Research.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Gimme a Break!", "paragraph_text": "The sitcom takes place in Glenlawn, a fictional California suburb (certain episodes differ as to of what California city suburb was Glenlawn). Nellie Ruth ``Nell ''Harper (Nell Carter) agrees to look after the Kanisky household as a special favor to her dying friend Margaret Huffman Kanisky (played in flashback by Sharon Spelman), who was the wife of police chief Carl Kanisky (Dolph Sweet), serving as a parental figure to the Chief's three teenage daughters, Katie (Kari Michaelsen), Julie (Lauri Hendler), and Samantha (Lara Jill Miller). A foster son, Joey (Joey Lawrence), was added to the Kanisky household in Season 3.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the sibling of the actor who played Joey on Gimme a Break?
[ { "id": 63982, "question": "who played joey on gimme a break", "answer": "Joey Lawrence", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 768138, "question": "#1 >> sibling", "answer": "Matthew Lawrence", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 } ]
Matthew Lawrence
[]
true
null
3hop1__141138_2053_5289
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "New York City", "paragraph_text": "The television industry developed in New York and is a significant employer in the city's economy. The three major American broadcast networks are all headquartered in New York: ABC, CBS, and NBC. Many cable networks are based in the city as well, including MTV, Fox News, HBO, Showtime, Bravo, Food Network, AMC, and Comedy Central. The City of New York operates a public broadcast service, NYCTV, that has produced several original Emmy Award-winning shows covering music and culture in city neighborhoods and city government.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 2, "title": "Sony Music", "paragraph_text": "In 1964, CBS established its own UK distribution with the acquisition of Oriole Records. EMI continued to distribute Epic and Okeh label material on the Columbia label in the UK until the distribution deal with EMI expired in 1968 when CBS took over distribution.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "The Chisholms", "paragraph_text": "\"The Chisholms\" is akin to the unsuccessful 1977 NBC venture, \"The Oregon Trail\". In that series, Rod Taylor's character of Evan Thorpe, a widowed father, leaves Illinois in 1842 to seek a new life for his three children in Oregon.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What UK label was bought by the company which, along with ABC and the network which broadcasted The Chisholms, is the other major broadcaster based in NY?
[ { "id": 141138, "question": "Who broadcasted The Chisholms?", "answer": "NBC", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 2053, "question": "Along with ABC and #1 , what other major broadcaster is based in New York?", "answer": "CBS", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 5289, "question": "What lable was bought by #2 in the UK?", "answer": "Oriole Records.", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 } ]
Oriole Records.
[ "Oriole Records" ]
true
null
3hop2__92991_38326_76291
[ { "idx": 4, "title": "Dwight D. Eisenhower", "paragraph_text": "Whittaker was unsuited for the role and soon retired. Stewart and Harlan were conservative Republicans, while Brennan was a Democrat who became a leading voice for liberalism. In selecting a Chief Justice, Eisenhower looked for an experienced jurist who could appeal to liberals in the party as well as law-and-order conservatives, noting privately that Warren \"represents the kind of political, economic, and social thinking that I believe we need on the Supreme Court ... He has a national name for integrity, uprightness, and courage that, again, I believe we need on the Court\". In the next few years Warren led the Court in a series of liberal decisions that revolutionized the role of the Court.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 10, "title": "2014 United States Senate elections", "paragraph_text": "The Republicans regained the majority of the Senate in the 114th Congress, which started in January 2015; the Republicans had not controlled the Senate since January 2007. They had needed a net gain of at least six seats to obtain a majority. They held all of their seats, and gained nine Democratic - held seats. Republicans defeated five Democratic incumbents:", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate", "paragraph_text": "The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure. The Senate's power to establish rules derives from Article One, Section 5 of the United States Constitution: ``Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings... ''", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the party Harlan and Stewart were affiliated with gain control of the body which determines rules of the US House and US Senate?
[ { "id": 92991, "question": "who determines the rules of the us house and us senate", "answer": "The Senate", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 }, { "id": 38326, "question": "What were Harlan and Stewart's party affiliations?", "answer": "Republicans", "paragraph_support_idx": 4 }, { "id": 76291, "question": "when did #2 take control of the #1", "answer": "January 2015", "paragraph_support_idx": 10 } ]
January 2015
[]
true
null
2hop__72686_83769
[ { "idx": 2, "title": "Justice League (film)", "paragraph_text": "With the release of Man of Steel in June 2013, Goyer was hired to write a sequel, as well as a new Justice League, with the Beall draft being scrapped. The sequel was later revealed to be Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, a team - up film featuring Henry Cavill as Superman, Ben Affleck as Batman, Gal Gadot as Wonder Woman, Ezra Miller as The Flash, Jason Momoa as Aquaman, and Ray Fisher as Victor Stone / Cyborg, the latter three in minor roles that became more significant in the Justice League film. The universe is separate from Nolan and Goyer's work on The Dark Knight trilogy, although Nolan was still involved as an executive producer for Batman v Superman. In April 2014, it was announced that Zack Snyder would also direct Goyer's Justice League script. Warner Bros. was reportedly courting Chris Terrio to rewrite Justice League the following July, after having been impressed with his rewrite of Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice. On October 15, 2014, Warner Bros. announced the film would be released in two parts, with Part One on November 17, 2017, and Part Two on June 14, 2019. Snyder was set to direct both films. In early July 2015, EW revealed that the script for Justice League Part One had been completed by Terrio. Zack Snyder stated that the film would be inspired by the New Gods comic series by Jack Kirby. Although Justice League was initially announced as a two - part film, with the second part set for release two years after the first, Snyder stated in June 2016 that they would be two distinct, separate films and not one film split into two parts, both being stand - alone stories.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "Dazed and Confused (film)", "paragraph_text": "Freshman Mitch Kramer (Wiley Wiggins) escapes the initial hazing with his best friend Carl Burnett (Esteban Powell), but is later cornered after a baseball game and violently paddled. Fred O'Bannion (Ben Affleck), a senior participating in the hazing tradition for a second year after failing to graduate, delights in punishing Mitch. Pink gives the injured Mitch a ride home and offers to take him cruising with friends that night. Plans for the evening are ruined when Kevin Pickford's (Shawn Andrews) parents discover his intention to host a keg party. Elsewhere, the intellectual trio of Cynthia Dunn (Marissa Ribisi), Tony Olson (Anthony Rapp), and Mike Newhouse (Adam Goldberg) decide to participate in the evening's activities. Pink and his friend David Wooderson (Matthew McConaughey), a man in his early 20s who still socializes with high school students, pick up Mitch and head for the Emporium, a pool hall frequented by teenagers.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who did the actor who played Batman in the new Justice League play in Dazed and Confused?
[ { "id": 72686, "question": "who plays batman in the new justice league", "answer": "Ben Affleck", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 }, { "id": 83769, "question": "who did #1 play in dazed and confused", "answer": "Fred O'Bannion", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 } ]
Fred O'Bannion
[]
true
null
2hop__284789_52835
[ { "idx": 5, "title": "Sinkin' Soon", "paragraph_text": "\"Sinkin' Soon\" is a song written by Norah Jones and Lee Alexander, and is the second single from Jones's third solo album, \"Not Too Late\" (2007). It was released in the United States on March 26, 2007 (see 2007 in music).", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 11, "title": "Turn Me On (Mark Dinning song)", "paragraph_text": "``Turn Me On ''Single by Norah Jones from the album First Sessions / Come Away with Me Released 2003 Format CD single Recorded 2002 Genre Jazz, pop Length 2: 34 Label Blue Note Songwriter (s) John D. Loudermilk Producer (s) Lee Alexander, Norah Jones Norah Jones singles chronology`` Come Away with Me'' (2003) ``Turn Me On ''(2003)`` Sunrise'' (2004) ``Come Away with Me ''(2003)`` Turn Me On'' (2004) ``Sunrise ''(2004)", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who wrote Turn Me On by the performer who also did Sinkin' Soon?
[ { "id": 284789, "question": "Sinkin' Soon >> performer", "answer": "Norah Jones", "paragraph_support_idx": 5 }, { "id": 52835, "question": "who wrote turn me on by #1", "answer": "John D. Loudermilk", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 } ]
John D. Loudermilk
[]
true
null
4hop3__193820_466199_695123_72134
[ { "idx": 2, "title": "WIZE", "paragraph_text": "WIZE (1340 AM) — branded WIZE AM 1340 — is a commercial radio station in Springfield, Ohio owned by iHeartMedia, Inc. as part of their Dayton cluster. The station's main format is classic country targeted towards Springfield, and their transmitter - and former studios - are also located in Springfield.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 3, "title": "Springfield, Illinois", "paragraph_text": "Springfield's original name was Calhoun, after Senator John C. Calhoun of South Carolina. The land that Springfield now occupies was originally settled by trappers and traders who came to the Sangamon River in 1818. The settlement's first cabin was built in 1820, by John Kelly. It was located at what is now the northwest corner of Second Street and Jefferson Street. In 1821, Calhoun became the county seat of Sangamon County due to fertile soil and trading opportunities. Settlers from Kentucky, Virginia, and as far as North Carolina came to the city. By 1832, Senator Calhoun had fallen out of the favor with the public and the town renamed itself Springfield after Springfield, Massachusetts. At that time, Springfield, Massachusetts was comparable to modern - day Silicon Valley -- known for industrial innovation, concentrated prosperity, and the celebrated Springfield Armory. Most importantly, it was a city that had built itself up from frontier outpost to national power through ingenuity -- an example that the newly named Springfield, Illinois, sought to emulate. Kaskaskia was the first capital of the Illinois Territory from its organization in 1809, continuing through statehood in 1818, and through the first year as a state in 1819. Vandalia was the second state capital of Illinois from 1819 to 1839. Springfield became the third and current capital of Illinois in 1839. The designation was largely due to the efforts of Abraham Lincoln and his associates; nicknamed the ``Long Nine ''for their combined height of 54 feet (16 m).", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 5, "title": "Brantley York", "paragraph_text": "Richard Brantley York (January 3, 1805 – October 7, 1891) was a Methodist minister and educator best known for founding and serving as president of the institution that would become Duke University, Union Institute Academy in Randolph County, North Carolina. Overall, York founded six schools.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 10, "title": "Randolph County, Illinois", "paragraph_text": "Owing to its role in the state's history, the county motto is \"Where Illinois Began.\" It contains the historically important village of Kaskaskia, Illinois's first capital.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the town WIZE is licensed in become capitol of the state where Brantley York was born?
[ { "id": 193820, "question": "Brantley York >> place of birth", "answer": "Randolph County", "paragraph_support_idx": 5 }, { "id": 466199, "question": "#1 >> located in the administrative territorial entity", "answer": "Illinois", "paragraph_support_idx": 10 }, { "id": 695123, "question": "WIZE >> licensed to broadcast to", "answer": "Springfield", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 }, { "id": 72134, "question": "when did #3 become the capital of #2", "answer": "1839", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 } ]
1839
[]
true
null
3hop1__157177_625046_613900
[ { "idx": 5, "title": "I-35W Mississippi River bridge", "paragraph_text": "The I-35W Mississippi River bridge (officially known as Bridge 9340) was an eight-lane, steel truss arch bridge that carried Interstate 35W across the Saint Anthony Falls of the Mississippi River in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. The bridge opened in 1967 and was Minnesota's third busiest, carrying 140,000 vehicles daily. It had a catastrophic failure during the evening rush hour on August 1, 2007, killing 13 people and injuring 145. The NTSB cited a design flaw as the likely cause of the collapse, noting that a too-thin gusset plate ripped along a line of rivets, and additional weight on the bridge at the time contributed to the catastrophic failure.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 12, "title": "Minneapolis, Kansas", "paragraph_text": "Minneapolis is a city in and the county seat of Ottawa County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 2,032.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "Merchants Bridge", "paragraph_text": "The Merchants Bridge, officially the Merchants Memorial Mississippi Rail Bridge, is a rail bridge crossing the Mississippi River between St. Louis, Missouri, and Venice, Illinois. The bridge is owned by the Terminal Railroad Association of St. Louis. It opened in May 1889 and crossed the river north of the Eads Bridge.", "is_supporting": true } ]
The city where the river that Merchants Bridge crosses over is the capital of which county?
[ { "id": 157177, "question": "What does Merchants Bridge cross over?", "answer": "Mississippi River", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 }, { "id": 625046, "question": "I-35W #1 bridge >> located in the administrative territorial entity", "answer": "Minneapolis", "paragraph_support_idx": 5 }, { "id": 613900, "question": "#2 >> capital of", "answer": "Ottawa County", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 } ]
Ottawa County
[ "Ottawa County, Kansas" ]
true
null
2hop__748182_78303
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "Top Dog (1995 film)", "paragraph_text": "Top Dog is a 1995 buddy cop action comedy film directed by Aaron Norris and starring Chuck Norris. Written by Aaron Norris and Tim Grayem, it was Norris' last film to release theatrically before he shifted to direct-to-video films for several years.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 12, "title": "Walker, Texas Ranger", "paragraph_text": "Name Portrayed by Occupation Seasons Pilot 5 6 7 8 Cordell Walker Chuck Norris Texas Ranger Main James Trivette Clarence Gilyard Texas Ranger Main Alexandra Cahill Sheree J. Wilson Assistant District Attorney Main CD Parker Gailard Sartain former Texas Ranger, bar owner Main Noble Willingham Main Raymond Firewalker Floyd Westerman, Apesanahkwat Walker's uncle Main Guest Trent Malloy Jimmy Wlcek karate instructor, private detective Recurring Main Carlos Sandoval Marco Sanchez police detective Recurring Main Francis Gage Judson Mills Texas Ranger Main Sydney Cooke Nia Peeples Texas Ranger Main", "is_supporting": true } ]
What was the name of one of Top Dog's cast members in the Walker, Texas Ranger?
[ { "id": 748182, "question": "Top Dog >> cast member", "answer": "Chuck Norris", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 }, { "id": 78303, "question": "what was #1 name in walker texas ranger", "answer": "Cordell Walker", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 } ]
Cordell Walker
[]
true
null
4hop1__115977_582428_157828_162309
[ { "idx": 5, "title": "Yugoslavia at the Olympics", "paragraph_text": "Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, formed as a joint state by only Montenegro and Serbia after the breakup of Yugoslavia, from 1992–2002 (due to UN ban allowed to compete as Independent Olympic Participants at the 1992 Summer Olympics and was not allowed to compete at 1994 Winter Olympics)Two of the successor nations (Croatia and Slovenia) began to compete as independent teams at the Olympics starting at the 1992 Winter Games and Bosnia and Herzegovina at the 1992 Summer Games and as of the 2008 Summer Olympics, all six successor nations, former socialist republics, have participated independently. Kosovo, a former autonomous province, made its Olympic debut as an independent national team at the 2016 Summer Olympics.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "Serbian language", "paragraph_text": "Serbian (српски / srpski, pronounced [sr̩̂pskiː]) is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian language mainly used by Serbs. It is the official language of Serbia, co-official in the territory of Kosovo, and one of the three official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In addition, it is a recognized minority language in Montenegro, where it is spoken by the relative majority of the population, as well as in Croatia, North Macedonia, Romania, Hungary, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Aleksandar Petrović (film director)", "paragraph_text": "Aleksandar \"Saša\" Petrović (14 January 1929 – 20 August 1994) was a French-born acclaimed Serbian and Yugoslav film director who was one of the leading European directors in the 1960s and one of the major figures of the Yugoslav Black Wave. Two of his films were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film: \"Three\" in 1966 and \"I Even Met Happy Gypsies\" (\"Feather Gatherers\") in 1967. The latter (original title \"Skupljaci perja\") was the first movie that presented the existence of Gypsies in society and everyday life; it was also the first full-feature film where Gypsies spoke their own language, Roma. Most roles were interpreted by real Gypsies; this was their movie. \"As a child, I observed them and saw in these people faith and irrationality,\" said Petrović \"I Even Met Happy Gypsies\" won the FIPRESCI Prize and the Grand Prize of the Jury at the Cannes Film Festival; it also received a nomination for a Golden Globe. In 1967 Petrović was a member of the jury at the 17th Berlin International Film Festival.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "And Love Has Vanished", "paragraph_text": "And Love Has Vanished () is a 1961 Yugoslavian drama film directed by Aleksandar Petrović. It was entered into the 1962 Cannes Film Festival.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the country whose co-official language was used by the director of And Love Has Vanished first attend the Olympics games as an independent team?
[ { "id": 115977, "question": "The director of And Love Has Vanished is who?", "answer": "Aleksandar Petrović", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 }, { "id": 582428, "question": "#1 >> languages spoken, written or signed", "answer": "Serbian", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 157828, "question": "#2 is the co-official language of what country?", "answer": "Kosovo", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 }, { "id": 162309, "question": "When did #3 first attend the Olympics games as an independent team?", "answer": "2016", "paragraph_support_idx": 5 } ]
2016
[]
true
null
2hop__131951_643670
[ { "idx": 2, "title": "Rotterdam Centrum", "paragraph_text": "Rotterdam Centrum is bounded by the emplacement of the Rotterdam Centraal railway station and the Goudsesingel in the North, the Tunneltraverse of the Henegouwerlaan and 's-Gravendijkwal in the West, the Nieuwe Maas River in the South and the Oostplein in the East.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "Het Scheur", "paragraph_text": "Het Scheur (; Dutch for \"The Rip\") is a branch of the Rhine-Meuse delta in South Holland, Netherlands, that flows west from the confluence of the Oude Maas and Nieuwe Maas branches past the towns of Rozenburg and Maassluis. It continues as the Nieuwe Waterweg (New Waterway) to the North Sea.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What is the name for the mouth of the watercourse of the body of water by Rotterdam Centrum?
[ { "id": 131951, "question": "Which is the body of water by Rotterdam Centrum?", "answer": "Nieuwe Maas", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 }, { "id": 643670, "question": "#1 >> mouth of the watercourse", "answer": "Het Scheur", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 } ]
Het Scheur
[]
true
null
4hop1__310029_153080_159767_81096
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "Desert Diamond West Valley Phoenix Grand Prix", "paragraph_text": "After a hiatus of eleven years, the race was revived by the Verizon IndyCar Series in 2016. It was held on Saturday night under the lights. Long considered a popular Indy car track, Phoenix has a rich history of open wheel races, including a spectacular crash involving Johnny Rutherford (1980), and the final career victory for Indy legend Mario Andretti (1993).", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 6, "title": "Jazz Portraits: Mingus in Wonderland", "paragraph_text": "Jazz Portraits: Mingus in Wonderland is a live album by jazz bassist and composer Charles Mingus recorded in 1959 and released on the United Artists label. The original release was titled Jazz Portraits and a subsequent edition titled Wonderland.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 13, "title": "Charles Mingus", "paragraph_text": "Charles Mingus was born in Nogales, Arizona. His father, Charles Mingus Sr., was a sergeant in the U.S. Army. Mingus was largely raised in the Watts area of Los Angeles. His maternal grandfather was a Chinese British subject from Hong Kong, and his maternal grandmother was an African-American from the southern United States. Mingus was the third great-grandson of the family's founding patriarch who was, by most accounts, a German immigrant. His ancestors included German American, African American, and Native American.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "Arizona", "paragraph_text": "Arizona ( (listen); Navajo: Hoozdo Hahoodzo Navajo pronunciation: [xòːztò xɑ̀xòːtsò]; O'odham: Alĭ ṣonak Uto-Aztecan pronunciation: [ˡaɺi ˡʂonak]) is a state in the southwestern region of the United States. It is also part of the Western and the Mountain states. It is the sixth largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona shares the Four Corners region with Utah, Colorado, and New Mexico; its other neighboring states are Nevada and California to the west and the Mexican states of Sonora and Baja California to the south and southwest.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who won the Indy Car Race in the largest city and capital of the state where the performer of Jazz Portraits: Mingus in Wonderland is from?
[ { "id": 310029, "question": "Jazz Portraits: Mingus in Wonderland >> performer", "answer": "Charles Mingus", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 }, { "id": 153080, "question": "What city is #1 from?", "answer": "Arizona", "paragraph_support_idx": 13 }, { "id": 159767, "question": "what city is both the largest city and the state capital of #2 ?", "answer": "Phoenix", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 }, { "id": 81096, "question": "who won the indy car race in #3", "answer": "Mario Andretti", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 } ]
Mario Andretti
[]
true
null
2hop__152052_141308
[ { "idx": 5, "title": "Apple Records", "paragraph_text": "Apple Records is a record label founded by the Beatles in 1968 as a division of Apple Corps Ltd. It was initially intended as a creative outlet for the Beatles, both as a group and individually, plus a selection of other artists including Mary Hopkin, James Taylor, Badfinger, and Billy Preston. In practice, the roster had become dominated by the mid-1970s with releases of the former Beatles as solo artists. Allen Klein managed the label from 1969 to 1973, then it was managed by Neil Aspinall on behalf of the Beatles and their heirs. Aspinall retired in 2007 and was replaced by Jeff Jones.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Don't Let Me Wait Too Long", "paragraph_text": "Apple Records released \"Living in the Material World\" on 30 May 1973 in America. \"Don't Let Me Wait Too Long\" was sequenced on side one of the LP, between the ballads \"The Light That Has Lighted the World\" and \"Who Can See It\". The album continued Harrison's run of commercial success following the Beatles' break-up in 1970, topping \"Billboard\"s albums chart in the US and peaking at number 2 in Britain, behind the soundtrack to \"That'll Be the Day\". Amid this success, Rodriguez writes, Harrison and Boyd's relationship \"finally reached breaking point\" in summer 1973, the start of a period through to 1975 that Harrison would describe as his \"naughty\" years.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What company is the label responsible for Don't Let Me Wait Too Long a part of?
[ { "id": 152052, "question": "What label was responsible for Don't Let Me Wait Too Long?", "answer": "Apple Records", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 141308, "question": "What company is #1 part of?", "answer": "Apple Corps", "paragraph_support_idx": 5 } ]
Apple Corps
[]
true
null
3hop1__222979_40769_64047
[ { "idx": 10, "title": "Scion (automobile)", "paragraph_text": "Scion is a discontinued marque of Toyota that started in 2003. It was designed as an extension of its efforts to appeal towards younger customers. The Scion brand primarily featured sports compact vehicles (primarily badge engineered from Toyota's international models), a simplified \"pure price\" model, and eschewed trim levels in favor of offering a single trim for each vehicle with a range of factory and aftermarket options for buyers to choose from to personalize their vehicle. The \"Scion\" name, meaning the descendant of a family or heir, refers both to the brand's cars and their owners. The brand first soft launched in the United States at selected Toyota dealers in the state of California in June 2003, before expanding nationwide by February 2004. In 2010, Scion expanded into Canada. In an effort to target the generation Y demographic, Scion primarily relied on guerrilla and viral marketing techniques.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Lexus RX", "paragraph_text": "A facelift was designed through late 2010 and patented on 7 January 2011 under design registration number 001845801 - 0004. The facelift was unveiled at the March 2012 Geneva Motor Show with new wheels, interior colors, new head and tail lamps and new grilles. New LED running lights were introduced as well. The F Sport was introduced, with a honeycomb grille, 8 - speed automatic transmission, and a unique sporty interior. In the US, the new model uses the Lexus Enform telematics system, which includes the Safety Connect SOS system and Shazam tagging. Sales began worldwide in April 2012 for the RX 350 and RX 450h, with sales for the F - Sport variants starting in July of the same year.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 18, "title": "1973 oil crisis", "paragraph_text": "Some buyers lamented the small size of the first Japanese compacts, and both Toyota and Nissan (then known as Datsun) introduced larger cars such as the Toyota Corona Mark II, the Toyota Cressida, the Mazda 616 and Datsun 810, which added passenger space and amenities such as air conditioning, power steering, AM-FM radios, and even power windows and central locking without increasing the price of the vehicle. A decade after the 1973 oil crisis, Honda, Toyota and Nissan, affected by the 1981 voluntary export restraints, opened US assembly plants and established their luxury divisions (Acura, Lexus and Infiniti, respectively) to distinguish themselves from their mass-market brands.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the RX 350 from the Scion owner's luxury division change body style?
[ { "id": 222979, "question": "Scion >> owned by", "answer": "Toyota", "paragraph_support_idx": 10 }, { "id": 40769, "question": "Name a luxury division of #1 .", "answer": "Lexus", "paragraph_support_idx": 18 }, { "id": 64047, "question": "when did #2 rx 350 change body style", "answer": "Sales began worldwide in April 2012", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 } ]
Sales began worldwide in April 2012
[]
true
null
2hop__96194_78303
[ { "idx": 13, "title": "Walker, Texas Ranger", "paragraph_text": "Name Portrayed by Occupation Seasons Pilot 5 6 7 8 Cordell Walker Chuck Norris Texas Ranger Main James Trivette Clarence Gilyard Texas Ranger Main Alexandra Cahill Sheree J. Wilson Assistant District Attorney Main CD Parker Gailard Sartain former Texas Ranger, bar owner Main Noble Willingham Main Raymond Firewalker Floyd Westerman, Apesanahkwat Walker's uncle Main Guest Trent Malloy Jimmy Wlcek karate instructor, private detective Recurring Main Carlos Sandoval Marco Sanchez police detective Recurring Main Francis Gage Judson Mills Texas Ranger Main Sydney Cooke Nia Peeples Texas Ranger Main", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Hero and the Terror", "paragraph_text": "Hero and the Terror is a 1988 action film starring martial arts star Chuck Norris, directed by William Tannen. Produced by Menahem Golan, written by Michael Blodgett, and was distributed by Cannon Films. The film stars Norris as Danny O'Brien as a cop trying to stop a serial killer, Simon Moon known as \"The Terror\".", "is_supporting": true } ]
What was the name of the Hero and the Terror star's character in Walker, Texas Ranger?
[ { "id": 96194, "question": "Who was the star of Hero and the Terror?", "answer": "Chuck Norris", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 78303, "question": "what was #1 name in walker texas ranger", "answer": "Cordell Walker", "paragraph_support_idx": 13 } ]
Cordell Walker
[]
true
null
4hop1__819901_32392_823060_610794
[ { "idx": 4, "title": "Forest Acres, South Carolina", "paragraph_text": "Forest Acres is a city in Richland County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 10,361 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Columbia, South Carolina, Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "Charleston, South Carolina", "paragraph_text": "Although the city lost the status of state capital to Columbia in 1786, Charleston became even more prosperous in the plantation-dominated economy of the post-Revolutionary years. The invention of the cotton gin in 1793 revolutionized the processing of this crop, making short-staple cotton profitable. It was more easily grown in the upland areas, and cotton quickly became South Carolina's major export commodity. The Piedmont region was developed into cotton plantations, to which the sea islands and Lowcountry were already devoted. Slaves were also the primary labor force within the city, working as domestics, artisans, market workers, and laborers.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "WWNQ", "paragraph_text": "WWNQ is a radio station licensed to Forest Acres, South Carolina, serving the Columbia, South Carolina market. Owned by Midlands Media Group LLC, the station broadcasts a country music format branded as 94.3 The Dude.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "John Doby Kennedy", "paragraph_text": "John Doby Kennedy (January 5, 1840 – April 14, 1896) was a general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War, as well as a post-war planter, attorney, politician, and the 57th Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina serving under Governor Johnson Hagood.", "is_supporting": true } ]
In which county is the city sharing a border with the capitol of the state where Johnson Hagood died?
[ { "id": 819901, "question": "Johnson Hagood >> place of death", "answer": "South Carolina", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 32392, "question": "What city became the state capital of #1 ?", "answer": "Columbia", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 823060, "question": "#2 >> shares border with", "answer": "Forest Acres", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 }, { "id": 610794, "question": "#3 >> located in the administrative territorial entity", "answer": "Richland County", "paragraph_support_idx": 4 } ]
Richland County
[ "Richland County, South Carolina" ]
true
null
3hop1__120881_2053_52946
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "Celebrity Big Brother (American TV series)", "paragraph_text": "Celebrity Big Brother also known as Big Brother: Celebrity Edition is a spin - off series of the American reality television series Big Brother. This season will air during the winter of the 2017 -- 18 network television season on CBS and will be the second U.S. Big Brother season to air outside the usual summer television season, the first being Big Brother 9 in 2008. Julie Chen will return as host, with Allison Grodner and Rich Meehan returning as executive producers. The season will be produced by Fly on the Wall Entertainment in association with Endemol Shine North America. CBS announced that the series is set to premiere on February 7, 2018 and conclude on February 25, 2018.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Stand Against Fear", "paragraph_text": "Stand Against Fear (also called Unlikely Suspects) is a 1996 American made-for-television drama film starring Sarah Chalke as a cheerleader who takes action when she faces sexual intimidation from football players at her school. The film is a part of the \"Moment of Truth\" franchise and aired on NBC on December 16, 1996.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "New York City", "paragraph_text": "The television industry developed in New York and is a significant employer in the city's economy. The three major American broadcast networks are all headquartered in New York: ABC, CBS, and NBC. Many cable networks are based in the city as well, including MTV, Fox News, HBO, Showtime, Bravo, Food Network, AMC, and Comedy Central. The City of New York operates a public broadcast service, NYCTV, that has produced several original Emmy Award-winning shows covering music and culture in city neighborhoods and city government.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When is Celebrity Big Brother coming to the network which, along with ABC and the network which released Stand Against Fear, is the other major broadcaster based in NY?
[ { "id": 120881, "question": "Who released Stand Against Fear?", "answer": "NBC", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 2053, "question": "Along with ABC and #1 , what other major broadcaster is based in New York?", "answer": "CBS", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 52946, "question": "when is celebrity big brother coming to #2", "answer": "February 7, 2018", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 } ]
February 7, 2018
[]
true
null
2hop__673655_316668
[ { "idx": 6, "title": "Midnight Blue (Kenny Burrell album)", "paragraph_text": "Midnight Blue is a 1963 album by Jazz guitarist Kenny Burrell featuring Stanley Turrentine on tenor saxophone, Major Holley on double bass, Bill English on drums and Ray Barretto on conga, and is one of Burrell's best-known works for Blue Note. \"Jazz Improv\" magazine lists the album among its top five recommended recordings for Burrell, indicating that \"[i]f you need to know 'the Blue Note sound', here it is\". In 2005, NPR included the album in its \"Basic Jazz Library\", describing it as \"one of the great jazzy blues records\". The album has been re-issued by Blue Note and the French label Classics.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 13, "title": "The Blackout All-Stars", "paragraph_text": "The Blackout All-Stars was a one-off 1994 Latin supergroup consisting of Ray Barretto, Sheila E., Tito Puente, Tito Nieves, Paquito D'Rivera, Dave Valentin, Grover Washington, Jr., and Tony Pabon.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What instrument is played by the person from The Blackout All-Stars?
[ { "id": 673655, "question": "The Blackout All-Stars >> has part", "answer": "Ray Barretto", "paragraph_support_idx": 13 }, { "id": 316668, "question": "#1 >> instrument", "answer": "conga", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 } ]
conga
[ "Conga" ]
true
null
4hop2__161602_474028_88460_63559
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Geography of Myanmar", "paragraph_text": "Myanmar (also known as Burma) is the northwestern-most country of mainland Southeast Asia, bordering China, India, Bangladesh, Thailand and Laos. It lies along the Indian and Eurasian Plates, to the southeast of the Himalayas. To its west is the Bay of Bengal and to its south is the Andaman Sea. It is strategically located near major Indian Ocean shipping lanes.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 5, "title": "Names of Myanmar", "paragraph_text": "Ma Thanegi records that the first use of the name 'Mranma' for the country is to be found on a 3 feet (91 cm) high stone inscription dated 597 ME (Traditional Burmese calendar) or 1235 CE. The stone is from the reign of Kyaswa, (1234 - 1250) son of King Htilominlo (Nadaungmya), Bagan. It is written in early Burmese script. Although the middle of the front side of this stone is damaged, the first line of the better - protected reverse side clearly shows မြန်မာပြည် (``Mranma kingdom ''). The inscription is known as the 'Yadana Kon Htan Inscription'. At present it is in Bagan recorded as stone number 43 in the Archaeological Department's collection.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "A Don", "paragraph_text": "A Don is a village in south-eastern Laos near the border with Vietnam. It is located in Kaleum District in Sekong Province.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "2020 AFC U-23 Championship qualification", "paragraph_text": "Of the 47 AFC member associations, a total of 44 teams entered the competition. The final tournament hosts Thailand decided to participate in qualification despite having automatically qualified for the final tournament.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When was Burma's name changed to the country between the country that hosted the tournament and the country where A Don is from?
[ { "id": 161602, "question": "Who hosted the tournament?", "answer": "Thailand", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 }, { "id": 474028, "question": "A Don >> country", "answer": "Laos", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 88460, "question": "what natural boundary lies between #1 and #2", "answer": "Myanmar", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 63559, "question": "when was the name burma changed to #3", "answer": "1235", "paragraph_support_idx": 5 } ]
1235
[]
true
null
2hop__864101_135373
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Bering Sea", "paragraph_text": "The Bering Sea is separated from the Gulf of Alaska by the Alaska Peninsula. It covers over and is bordered on the east and northeast by Alaska, on the west by Russian Far East and the Kamchatka Peninsula, on the south by the Alaska Peninsula and the Aleutian Islands and on the far north by the Bering Strait, which connects the Bering Sea to the Arctic Ocean's Chukchi Sea. Bristol Bay is the portion of the Bering Sea which separates the Alaska Peninsula from mainland Alaska. The Bering Sea is named for Vitus Bering, a Danish navigator in Russian service, who in 1728 was the first European to systematically explore it, sailing from the Pacific Ocean northward to the Arctic Ocean.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 6, "title": "St. Matthew Island", "paragraph_text": "There is a small island off its northwestern point called Hall Island. The wide sound between both islands is called Sarichef Strait. A small rocky islet called Pinnacle Rock lies to the south of Saint Matthew Island. The entire island's natural scenery and wildlife is protected as it is part of the Bering Sea unit of the Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What is the body of water that St. Matthew Island located in named after?
[ { "id": 864101, "question": "St. Matthew Island >> located in or next to body of water", "answer": "Bering Sea", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 }, { "id": 135373, "question": "What is #1 named after?", "answer": "Vitus Bering", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 } ]
Vitus Bering
[]
true
null
2hop__669837_31270
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "Tennessee", "paragraph_text": "The capital is Nashville, though Knoxville, Kingston, and Murfreesboro have all served as state capitals in the past. Memphis has the largest population of any city in the state. Nashville's 13-county metropolitan area has been the state's largest since c. 1990. Chattanooga and Knoxville, both in the eastern part of the state near the Great Smoky Mountains, each has approximately one-third of the population of Memphis or Nashville. The city of Clarksville is a fifth significant population center, some 45 miles (72 km) northwest of Nashville. Murfreesboro is the sixth-largest city in Tennessee, consisting of some 108,755 residents.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "Felix Ives Batson", "paragraph_text": "Born in Dickson County, Tennessee, he later moved to Clarksville, Arkansas and established a law practice. He was admitted to the bar in 1841 and was one of the first attorneys in Johnson County. From 1853 to 1858 he was a circuit judge for the Fourth Judicial Circuit of Arkansas. In 1858 he served as a justice of the Arkansas Supreme Court, a position he resigned in 1860. Batson as a delegate to Arkansas Secession Convention prior to the Civil War in 1861 and voted for secession. During the American Civil War, he represented the First Congressional District of northwest Arkansas in the First Confederate Congress and the Second Confederate Congress House of Representatives. Batson defeated well known Arkansas politician Hugh French Thomason to win election in November 1861.", "is_supporting": true } ]
How far from Nashville in miles is the place of death of Felix Ives Batson?
[ { "id": 669837, "question": "Felix Ives Batson >> place of death", "answer": "Clarksville", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 31270, "question": "What distance in miles is #1 , TN from Nashville?", "answer": "45", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 } ]
45
[]
true
null
4hop1__88342_49853_128008_46894
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Batting average", "paragraph_text": "Ty Cobb holds the record for highest career batting average with. 366, 9 points higher than Rogers Hornsby who has the second highest average in history at. 358. The record for lowest career batting average for a player with more than 2,500 at - bats belongs to Bill Bergen, a catcher who played from 1901 to 1911 and recorded a. 170 average in 3,028 career at - bats. The modern - era record for highest batting average for a season is held by Napoleon Lajoie, who hit. 426 in 1901, the first year of play for the American League. The modern - era record for lowest batting average for a player that qualified for the batting title is held by Rob Deer, who hit. 179 in 1991. While finishing six plate appearances short of qualifying for the batting title, Adam Dunn of the Chicago White Sox hit. 159 for the 2011 season, twenty points (and 11.2%) lower than the record. The highest batting average for a rookie was. 408 in 1911 by Shoeless Joe Jackson.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "New York Yankees", "paragraph_text": "The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. They are one of two major league clubs based in New York City; the other club is the National League (NL)'s New York Mets. In the season, the club began play in the AL as the Baltimore Orioles (no relation to the modern Baltimore Orioles). Frank Farrell and Bill Devery purchased the franchise that had ceased operations and moved it to New York City, renaming the club the New York Highlanders. The Highlanders were officially renamed the Yankees in .", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 13, "title": "Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award", "paragraph_text": "MVP voting takes place before the postseason, but the results are not announced until after the World Series. The BBWAA began by polling three writers in each league city in 1938, reducing that number to two per league city in 1961. The BBWAA does not offer a clear - cut definition of what ``most valuable ''means, instead leaving the judgment to the individual voters.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "World Series", "paragraph_text": "In the American League, the New York Yankees have played in 40 World Series and won 27, the Philadelphia / Kansas City / Oakland Athletics have played in 14 and won 9, and the Boston Red Sox have played in 12 and won 8, including the first World Series. In the National League, the St. Louis Cardinals have appeared in 19 and won 11, the New York / San Francisco Giants have played in 20 and won 8, the Brooklyn / Los Angeles Dodgers have appeared in 18 and won 6, and the Cincinnati Reds have appeared in 9 and won 5.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who has the lowest batting average in the league that the team that has won the most titles from the competition they give out MVP awards plays for?
[ { "id": 88342, "question": "when do they give out the mlb mvp award", "answer": "after the World Series", "paragraph_support_idx": 13 }, { "id": 49853, "question": "what team has the most #1 titles", "answer": "the New York Yankees", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 128008, "question": "Which is the league of #2 ?", "answer": "Major League Baseball", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 46894, "question": "who has the lowest batting average in #3", "answer": "Bill Bergen", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 } ]
Bill Bergen
[]
true
null
4hop1__152562_5274_458768_33633
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "Sony Music", "paragraph_text": "Sony Music Entertainment Inc. (sometimes known as Sony Music or by the initials, SME) is an American music corporation managed and operated by Sony Corporation of America (SCA), a subsidiary of Japanese conglomerate Sony Corporation. In 1929, the enterprise was first founded as American Record Corporation (ARC) and, in 1938, was renamed Columbia Recording Corporation, following ARC's acquisition by CBS. In 1966, the company was reorganized to become CBS Records. In 1987, Sony Corporation of Japan bought the company, and in 1991, renamed it SME. It is the world's second largest recorded music company, after Universal Music Group.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 7, "title": "Vilaiyaadu Mankatha", "paragraph_text": "Four songs were included as bonus tracks to the single release of \"Vilaiyaadu Mankatha\", all of which were part of earlier soundtracks by Yuvan Shankar Raja and were marketed by Sony Music Entertainment. The four songs - \"Dia Dia Dole\" performed by Suchitra for the film \"Avan Ivan\", \"Goa\" from the same-titled film featuring vocals by Krish, Ranjith, Tanvi Shah, Suchitra, Chynk Showtyme and Pav Bundy, \"Yogi Yogi Thaan\" from \"Yogi\" sung by Blaaze and Neha Bhasin and the title track from \"Theeradha Vilaiyattu Pillai\" rendered by Andrea Jeremiah, Tanvi Shah, Vinaitha and Ranjith - were added in their original composition without any variation.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 10, "title": "Santa Monica, California", "paragraph_text": "Santa Monica was long inhabited by the Tongva people. Santa Monica was called Kecheek in the Tongva language. The first non-indigenous group to set foot in the area was the party of explorer Gaspar de Portolà, who camped near the present day intersection of Barrington and Ohio Avenues on August 3, 1769. There are two different versions of the naming of the city. One says that it was named in honor of the feast day of Saint Monica (mother of Saint Augustine), but her feast day is actually May 4. Another version says that it was named by Juan Crespí on account of a pair of springs, the Kuruvungna Springs (Serra Springs), that were reminiscent of the tears that Saint Monica shed over her son's early impiety.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 11, "title": "The Right Stuff Records", "paragraph_text": "The Right Stuff Records is a reissue record label that was part of EMI, which is now owned by Universal Music Group and is based out of Santa Monica, California.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the explorer reach the city where the headquarters of the only group larger than Vilaiyaadu Mankatha's record label is located?
[ { "id": 152562, "question": "What was the record label of Vilaiyaadu Mankatha?", "answer": "Sony Music Entertainment", "paragraph_support_idx": 7 }, { "id": 5274, "question": "What company is the only group larger than #1 ?", "answer": "Universal Music Group.", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 }, { "id": 458768, "question": "#2 >> headquarters location", "answer": "Santa Monica", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 }, { "id": 33633, "question": "What date did the explorer reach #3 ?", "answer": "August 3, 1769", "paragraph_support_idx": 10 } ]
August 3, 1769
[]
true
null
3hop1__210639_147339_47686
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Paul Kane", "paragraph_text": "A largely self-educated artist, Paul Kane grew up in Toronto (then known as York) and trained himself by copying European masters on a \"Grand Tour\" study trip through Europe. He undertook two voyages through the Canadian northwest in 1845 and from 1846 to 1848. The first trip took him from Toronto to Sault Ste. Marie and back. Having secured the support of the Hudson's Bay Company, he set out on a second, much longer voyage from Toronto across the Rocky Mountains to Fort Vancouver and Fort Victoria.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy", "paragraph_text": "Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy, also known as The Surveyor, is a painting by Paul Kane circa 1845. It sold at auction in 2002 for C$5.1 million, making it the most expensive Canadian painting ever sold at that time. It was purchased by media magnate Ken Thomson, who donated it to the Art Gallery of Ontario. The painting depicts British explorer John Henry Lefroy on his successful expedition to map the Magnetic North Pole.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "paragraph_text": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 610 Bay Street, in the city's Downtown. The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The TTC managed the station directly until July 8, 2012, when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually. Opened in 1931 as the Gray Coach Terminal, the Art Deco style terminal was home base for Gray Coach, an interurban bus service then owned by the TTC. It replaced an earlier open air terminal, Gray Line Terminal.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Where do Greyhound buses leave from in the city where the creator of Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy lived when he died?
[ { "id": 210639, "question": "Scene in the Northwest: Portrait of John Henry Lefroy >> creator", "answer": "Paul Kane", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 147339, "question": "Where did #1 live when he died?", "answer": "Toronto", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 47686, "question": "where do greyhound buses leave from in #2", "answer": "Toronto Coach Terminal", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 } ]
Toronto Coach Terminal
[]
true
null
2hop__829358_754719
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Darley Ramon Torres", "paragraph_text": "Darley Ramon Torres (born 15 December 1989 in Pedro Leopoldo), commonly known as Darley, is a Brazilian footballer. He currently plays as a goalkeeper for Botafogo-SP, on loan from Tombense.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "Chico Xavier", "paragraph_text": "Xavier was born in the city of Pedro Leopoldo, State of Minas Gerais and is popularly known as \"Chico Xavier\" (\"Chico\" is the Portuguese nickname for \"Francisco\"). Xavier called his spiritual guide Emmanuel, who according to Xavier, lived in ancient Rome as Senator Publius Lentulus, was reincarnated in Spain as Father Damien, and later as a professor at the Sorbonne.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What administrative territorial entity does Darley Ramon Torres's place of birth located?
[ { "id": 829358, "question": "Darley Ramon Torres >> place of birth", "answer": "Pedro Leopoldo", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 754719, "question": "#1 >> located in the administrative territorial entity", "answer": "Minas Gerais", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 } ]
Minas Gerais
[]
true
null
2hop__20536_96912
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Adam Smith Prize", "paragraph_text": "The Adam Smith Prize are two prizes for best performance in the Part IIB Economics Tripos examinations and dissertation at the University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England. Previously the prize, established in 1891 and named after Adam Smith, was awarded triennially for best submitted essay on a subject of the writer's choice.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "British Empire", "paragraph_text": "The loss of such a large portion of British America, at the time Britain's most populous overseas possession, is seen by some historians as the event defining the transition between the \"first\" and \"second\" empires, in which Britain shifted its attention away from the Americas to Asia, the Pacific and later Africa. Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations, published in 1776, had argued that colonies were redundant, and that free trade should replace the old mercantilist policies that had characterised the first period of colonial expansion, dating back to the protectionism of Spain and Portugal. The growth of trade between the newly independent United States and Britain after 1783 seemed to confirm Smith's view that political control was not necessary for economic success.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who gives out the award named after the person who argued that colonies were redundant?
[ { "id": 20536, "question": "Who argued that colonies were redundant?", "answer": "Adam Smith", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 96912, "question": "Who gives out the #1 Prize award?", "answer": "University of Cambridge", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 } ]
University of Cambridge
[ "Cambridge" ]
true
null
2hop__753260_71701
[ { "idx": 6, "title": "Twenty-First Army (Japan)", "paragraph_text": "On October 12, the 18th and 104th Divisions landed, followed by command units the following day. By October 21, the provincial capital of Guangzhou was under Japanese control. The IJA 5th Division continued to advance up the Pearl River and by November 5 had taken the city of Foshan. By the end of November, the entire province was under Japanese control.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Liang Jiahong", "paragraph_text": "Liang Jiahong (born 6 March 1988 in Longjiang, Shunde, Foshan, Guangdong) is a Chinese sprinter who specializes in the 100 metres.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the Japanese get to Liang Jiahong's birthplace and the rest of Guangdong?
[ { "id": 753260, "question": "Liang Jiahong >> place of birth", "answer": "Foshan", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 71701, "question": "what year did the japanese get to #1 and the rest of guangdong province", "answer": "November 5", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 } ]
November 5
[]
true
null
2hop__88834_425488
[ { "idx": 8, "title": "Return to Nim's Island", "paragraph_text": "Bindi Irwin as Nim Rusoe Matthew Lillard as Jack Rusoe Toby Wallace as Edmund John Waters as Booker BJ and Friday as Selkie Pumpkin as Fred Nathan Derrick as Felix Jack Pearson as Ben Sebastian Gregory as Frankie", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Bindi the Jungle Girl", "paragraph_text": "Bindi the Jungle Girl is an Australian children's television nature documentary series, presented by Bindi Irwin, the daughter of Steve and Terri Irwin. The series is produced and shot in Queensland by The Best Picture Show Company for Discovery Kids and the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. The first series was scheduled for 26 episodes, and ran from 9 June 2007 until 31 May 2008 on American networks Discovery Kids and simulcast on Animal Planet and on ABC1 in Australia from 18 July 2007. Also appearing on the show are Bindi's mother Terri, her younger brother Robert, and Steve Irwin's \"best mate\" and director of Australia Zoo, Wes Mannion. Bindi performs songs and dances with a group called the Crocmen, and answers questions from viewers in the \"Bindi's Blog\" segment.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the mother of the person who plays Nim in Return to Nim's Island?
[ { "id": 88834, "question": "who plays nim in return to nim's island", "answer": "Bindi Irwin", "paragraph_support_idx": 8 }, { "id": 425488, "question": "#1 >> mother", "answer": "Terri Irwin", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 } ]
Terri Irwin
[]
true
null
2hop__58168_1783
[ { "idx": 0, "title": "New York City", "paragraph_text": "New York became the most populous urbanized area in the world in the early 1920s, overtaking London. The metropolitan area surpassed the 10 million mark in the early 1930s, becoming the first megacity in human history. The difficult years of the Great Depression saw the election of reformer Fiorello La Guardia as mayor and the fall of Tammany Hall after eighty years of political dominance.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Unemployment in the United States", "paragraph_text": "During the 1940s, the U.S Department of Labor, specifically the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), began collecting employment information via monthly household surveys. Other data series are available back to 1912. The unemployment rate has varied from as low as 1% during World War I to as high as 25% during the Great Depression. More recently, it reached peaks of 10.8% in November 1982 and 10.0% in October 2009. Unemployment tends to rise during recessions and fall during expansions. From 1948 to 2015, unemployment averaged about 5.8%. There is always some unemployment, with persons changing jobs and new entrants to the labor force searching for jobs. This is referred to as frictional unemployment. For this reason, the Federal Reserve targets the natural rate of unemployment or NAIRU, which was around 5% in 2015. A rate of unemployment below this level would be consistent with rising inflation in theory, as a shortage of workers would bid wages (and thus prices) upward.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who was the mayor of New York during the time when the US had its highest unemployment rate?
[ { "id": 58168, "question": "when did the us have the highest unemployment rate", "answer": "the Great Depression", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 1783, "question": "Who was mayor of New York during #1 ?", "answer": "Fiorello La Guardia", "paragraph_support_idx": 0 } ]
Fiorello La Guardia
[]
true
null
2hop__676045_7292
[ { "idx": 6, "title": "Adult contemporary music", "paragraph_text": "In its early years of existence, the smooth jazz format was considered to be a form of AC, although it was mainly instrumental, and related a stronger resemblance to the soft AC-styled music. For many years, artists like George Benson, Kenny G and Dave Koz had crossover hits that were played on both smooth jazz and soft AC stations.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 11, "title": "A Smooth Jazz Christmas", "paragraph_text": "A Smooth Jazz Christmas is the sixth studio album by saxophone player Dave Koz. Koz's second holiday album was released by Capitol Records on September 25, 2001. Friends include David Benoit, Rick Braun, Kenny Loggins, Brenda Russell, and Peter White.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Besides Kenny G and the artist behind A Smooth Jazz Christmas, who else had crossover hits played on smooth jazz stations?
[ { "id": 676045, "question": "A Smooth Jazz Christmas >> performer", "answer": "Dave Koz", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 }, { "id": 7292, "question": "Along with Kenny G and #1 , what artist was featured on smooth jazz stations?", "answer": "George Benson", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 } ]
George Benson
[]
true
null
4hop1__152146_5274_458768_33677
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "Sony Music", "paragraph_text": "Sony Music Entertainment Inc. (sometimes known as Sony Music or by the initials, SME) is an American music corporation managed and operated by Sony Corporation of America (SCA), a subsidiary of Japanese conglomerate Sony Corporation. In 1929, the enterprise was first founded as American Record Corporation (ARC) and, in 1938, was renamed Columbia Recording Corporation, following ARC's acquisition by CBS. In 1966, the company was reorganized to become CBS Records. In 1987, Sony Corporation of Japan bought the company, and in 1991, renamed it SME. It is the world's second largest recorded music company, after Universal Music Group.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "The Right Stuff Records", "paragraph_text": "The Right Stuff Records is a reissue record label that was part of EMI, which is now owned by Universal Music Group and is based out of Santa Monica, California.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Santa Monica, California", "paragraph_text": "Santa Monica has a bike action plan and recently launched a Bicycle sharing system in November 2015. The city is traversed by the Marvin Braude Bike Trail. Santa Monica has received the Bicycle Friendly Community Award (Bronze in 2009, Silver in 2013) by the League of American Bicyclists. Local bicycle advocacy organizations include Santa Monica Spoke, a local chapter of the Los Angeles County Bicycle Coalition. Santa Monica is thought to be one of the leaders for bicycle infrastructure and programming in Los Angeles County.[citation needed]", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "Långa nätter", "paragraph_text": "Långa nätter is the debut album by singer-songwriter Melissa Horn, released April 30, 2008, on Sony Music Entertainment. It was produced by Lasse Englund and Jan Radesjö. The album features the singles \"Långa nätter\", \"En famn för mig\" and \"Som jag hade dig förut\", a duet with Lars Winnerbäck.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When was the most recent Bicycle Friendly Community Award given to the city where the headquarters of the only group larger than Långa nätter's record label is located?
[ { "id": 152146, "question": "What was the record label of Långa nätter?", "answer": "Sony Music Entertainment", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 }, { "id": 5274, "question": "What company is the only group larger than #1 ?", "answer": "Universal Music Group.", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 458768, "question": "#2 >> headquarters location", "answer": "Santa Monica", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 33677, "question": "When was the most recent Bicycle Friendly Community Award given to #3 ?", "answer": "2013", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 } ]
2013
[]
true
null
2hop__2613_59409
[ { "idx": 2, "title": "Song Cry", "paragraph_text": "In an interview with Bill Maher, Jay - Z stated that this song was actually inspired by three different relationships he had in the past, and he wrote about his different experiences all together in different verses.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Kanye West", "paragraph_text": "On March 30, 2015, it was announced that West is a co-owner, with various other music artists, in the music streaming service Tidal. The service specialises in lossless audio and high definition music videos. Jay Z acquired the parent company of Tidal, Aspiro, in the first quarter of 2015. Including Beyoncé and Jay-Z, sixteen artist stakeholders (such as Rihanna, Beyoncé, Madonna, Chris Martin, Nicki Minaj and more) co-own Tidal, with the majority owning a 3% equity stake. The idea of having an all artist owned streaming service was created by those involved to adapt to the increased demand for streaming within the current music industry, and to rival other streaming services such as Spotify, which have been criticised for their low payout of royalties. \"The challenge is to get everyone to respect music again, to recognize its value\", stated Jay-Z on the release of Tidal.", "is_supporting": true } ]
The rapper who owns Aspiro was inspired by what when writing Song Cry?
[ { "id": 2613, "question": "Which famous rapper bought Aspiro?", "answer": "Jay Z", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 59409, "question": "who was #1 talking about in song cry", "answer": "three different relationships he had in the past", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 } ]
three different relationships he had in the past
[]
true
null
4hop3__387712_132409_146285_35031
[ { "idx": 8, "title": "Alexander Golitzen", "paragraph_text": "Prince Alexander Golitzen (Golitsyn), (Moscow, February 28, 1908San Diego, July 26, 2005) was a Russian-born American production designer who oversaw art direction on more than 300 movies.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 11, "title": "Papa Roach", "paragraph_text": "Papa Roach is an American rock band from Vacaville, California, formed in 1993. The original lineup consisted of lead vocalist Jacoby Shaddix, guitarist Jerry Horton, drummer Dave Buckner, bassist Will James, and trombonist Ben Luther.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Jacoby Shaddix", "paragraph_text": "Shaddix served as the host of the MTV show \"Scarred\" for the entirety of the show's cycle, presenting both seasons and all 20 episodes of the show, which spanned from April 10 to September 18, 2007. Shaddix would ultimately leave the show due to touring demands with Papa Roach. The name of the show was based on the Papa Roach song \"Scars\".", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "San Diego", "paragraph_text": "The city had a population of 1,307,402 according to the 2010 census, distributed over a land area of 372.1 square miles (963.7 km2). The urban area of San Diego extends beyond the administrative city limits and had a total population of 2,956,746, making it the third-largest urban area in the state, after that of the Los Angeles metropolitan area and San Francisco metropolitan area. They, along with the Riverside–San Bernardino, form those metropolitan areas in California larger than the San Diego metropolitan area, with a total population of 3,095,313 at the 2010 census.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Where does the city where Alexander Golitzen died rank in the top five largest urban areas of the state where the band that Jacoby Shaddix is a member of formed?
[ { "id": 387712, "question": "Jacoby Shaddix >> member of", "answer": "Papa Roach", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 }, { "id": 132409, "question": "What city was #1 formed in?", "answer": "California", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 }, { "id": 146285, "question": "In what place did Alexander Golitzen die?", "answer": "San Diego", "paragraph_support_idx": 8 }, { "id": 35031, "question": "In the top five largest urban areas in #2 , where does #3 rank?", "answer": "third-largest", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 } ]
third-largest
[]
true
null
3hop1__857_846_7849
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "Nanjing", "paragraph_text": "Jiangsu Province Kun Opera is one of the best theatres for Kunqu, China's oldest stage art. It is considered a conservative and traditional troupe. Nanjing also has professional opera troupes for the Yang, Yue (shaoxing), Xi and Jing (Chinese opera varieties) as well as Suzhou pingtan, spoken theatre and puppet theatre.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 8, "title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty", "paragraph_text": "During his travels beginning in 1403, Deshin Shekpa was induced by further exhortations by the Ming court to visit Nanjing by April 10, 1407. Norbu writes that the Yongle Emperor, following the tradition of Mongol emperors and their reverence for the Sakya lamas, showed an enormous amount of deference towards Deshin Shekpa. The Yongle Emperor came out of the palace in Nanjing to greet the Karmapa and did not require him to kowtow like a tributary vassal. According to Karma Thinley, the emperor gave the Karmapa the place of honor at his left, and on a higher throne than his own. Rossabi and others describe a similar arrangement made by Kublai Khan and the Sakya Phagpa lama, writing that Kublai would \"sit on a lower platform than the Tibetan cleric\" when receiving religious instructions from him.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty", "paragraph_text": "The Information Office of the State Council of the PRC preserves an edict of the Zhengtong Emperor (r. 1435–1449) addressed to the Karmapa in 1445, written after the latter's agent had brought holy relics to the Ming court. Zhengtong had the following message delivered to the Great Treasure Prince of Dharma, the Karmapa:", "is_supporting": true } ]
What other types of theater performance are seen in the city where the Yongle emperor greeted the person to whom the edict was addressed?
[ { "id": 857, "question": "Who was the edict addressed to?", "answer": "the Karmapa", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 }, { "id": 846, "question": "Where did the Yongle Emperor greet the #1 ?", "answer": "Nanjing", "paragraph_support_idx": 8 }, { "id": 7849, "question": "What other types of theater performance are seen in #2 ?", "answer": "Suzhou pingtan, spoken theatre and puppet theatre", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 } ]
Suzhou pingtan, spoken theatre and puppet theatre
[ "Suzhou" ]
true
null
2hop__48033_90973
[ { "idx": 6, "title": "Meg Griffin", "paragraph_text": "Meg Griffin Family Guy character First appearance 1998 Pilot Pitch of Family Guy (Early version) ``Death Has a Shadow ''(Official version) Created by Seth MacFarlane Voiced by Lacey Chabert (1999 -- 2000, 2011, 2012) Mila Kunis (1999 -- present) Tara Strong (singing voice) Information Occupation High school student Family Peter Griffin (father) Lois Griffin (mother) Chris Griffin (brother) Stewie Griffin (brother) Brian Griffin (dog) Spouse (s) Dr. Michael Milano (ex-fiancé) Nationality American", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "List of Family Guy cast members", "paragraph_text": "Mila Kunis voices Meg Griffin. Kunis won the role after auditions and a slight rewrite of the character, in part due to her performance on That '70s Show. MacFarlane called Kunis back after her first audition, instructing her to speak slower, and then told her to come back another time and enunciate more. Once she claimed that she had it under control, MacFarlane hired her. Kunis described her character as ``the scapegoat ''. She further explained,`` Meg gets picked on a lot. But it's funny. It's like the middle child. She is constantly in the state of being an awkward 14 - year - old, when you're kind of going through puberty and what - not. She's just in a perpetual mode of humiliation. And it's fun.''", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who did the original voice of the character Mila Kunis plays on family Guy?
[ { "id": 48033, "question": "who does mila kunis voice in family guy", "answer": "Meg Griffin", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 }, { "id": 90973, "question": "who did the original voice of #1", "answer": "Lacey Chabert", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 } ]
Lacey Chabert
[]
true
null
2hop__820739_250752
[ { "idx": 2, "title": "War of the Coprophages", "paragraph_text": "\"War of the Coprophages\" was Darin Morgan's third episode, after the second-season episode \"Humbug\" and season three's \"Clyde Bruckman's Final Repose\". In order to achieve the effect of a cockroach infestation, the show used around three hundred cockroaches for the episode in addition to extremely detailed rubber cockroach props and \"piles and piles\" of faux-dung. The episode's title is a reference to the famous novel \"The War of the Worlds\" by H.G. Wells, as well as its 1938 radio adaptation by Orson Welles. The character Dr. Berenbaum is named for entomologist May Berenbaum.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 13, "title": "Blood (The X-Files)", "paragraph_text": "\"Blood\" was inspired by writer Glen Morgan's own hematophobia as well as controversy over malathion spraying in Southern California. The episode marked the second appearance of the Lone Gunmen in the series, as well as a guest appearance by pornographic actress Ashlyn Gere.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the sibling of the screenwriter of War of the Coprophages?
[ { "id": 820739, "question": "War of the Coprophages >> screenwriter", "answer": "Darin Morgan", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 }, { "id": 250752, "question": "#1 >> sibling", "answer": "Glen Morgan", "paragraph_support_idx": 13 } ]
Glen Morgan
[]
true
null
3hop1__844109_720914_27537
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "The Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence (Titian)", "paragraph_text": "The Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence is a 1558 painting by Titian, now in the church of I Gesuiti in Venice. It so impressed Philip II of Spain that he commissioned a second version in 1567 for the basilica at El Escorial.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 11, "title": "Pope John XXIII", "paragraph_text": "Following the death of Pope Pius XII on 9 October 1958, Roncalli watched the live funeral on his last full day in Venice on 11 October. His journal was specifically concerned with the funeral and the abused state of the late pontiff's corpse. Roncalli left Venice for the conclave in Rome well aware that he was papabile,[b] and after eleven ballots, was elected to succeed the late Pius XII, so it came as no surprise to him, though he had arrived at the Vatican with a return train ticket to Venice.[citation needed]", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "The Entombment (Titian, 1559)", "paragraph_text": "The Entombment is a 1559 painting by Titian, commissioned by Philip II of Spain. In this painting, Tizian uses the mature style characterized by the use of broad brushwork and brilliant colours. The figure holding Christ body is Nicodemus, the Jewish elder that secretly visited Jesus at night to learn about his teachings. The figure of Nicodemus bears the traits of the artist himself. This could have been inspired by Michelangelo's idea in his unfinished Pietà from 1550, depicting himself as Nicodemus, supporting the body of Christ displayed in the Cathedral in Florence. The stone sarcophagus where Christ body is placed is decorated with depictions of Cain and Abel and the Sacrifice of Isaac - themes that according to the Christian faith predicted the sacrifice of Jesus.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Why did Roncalli leave the city where the creator of The Entombment died?
[ { "id": 844109, "question": "The Entombment >> creator", "answer": "Titian", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 720914, "question": "#1 >> place of death", "answer": "Venice", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 27537, "question": "Why did Roncalli leave #2 ?", "answer": "for the conclave in Rome", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 } ]
for the conclave in Rome
[ "Rome" ]
true
null
3hop1__320697_547811_41132
[ { "idx": 0, "title": "Orlando furioso (Vivaldi, 1714)", "paragraph_text": "Orlando furioso RV 819 (, Teatro San Angelo, Venice 1714) is a three-act opera surviving in manuscript in Antonio Vivaldi's personal library, only partly related to his better known Orlando furioso (RV 728) of 1727. It is a recomposition of an \"Orlando furioso\" written by Giovanni Alberto Ristori which had been very successfully staged by Vivaldi and his father's \"impresa\" in 1713, and whose music survives in a few fragments retained in the score of RV 819. Therefore, Vivaldi's first cataloguer Peter Ryom did not assign the opera a RV number, but catalogued it as RV Anh. 84. The libretto was by Grazio Braccioli.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 1, "title": "Nulla in mundo pax sincera", "paragraph_text": "Nulla in mundo pax sincera, RV 630, is a sacred motet composed by Antonio Vivaldi in 1735 to an anonymous Latin text, the title of which may be translated as \"In this world there is no honest peace\" or \"There is no true peace in this world without bitterness\". Written in the key of E major and in the typical lyrical Italian Baroque style, it is scored for solo soprano, two violins, viola and basso continuo, this would normally be a cello and keyboard instrument, in Vivaldi's case often the organ. The text dwells on the imperfections of a world full of evil and sin, and praises Jesus for the salvation he offers from it. It is considered to be one of Vivaldi's most beautiful solo motets.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 12, "title": "Black Death", "paragraph_text": "In 1466, perhaps 40,000 people died of the plague in Paris. During the 16th and 17th centuries, the plague was present in Paris around 30 per cent of the time. The Black Death ravaged Europe for three years before it continued on into Russia, where the disease was present somewhere in the country 25 times between 1350 to 1490. Plague epidemics ravaged London in 1563, 1593, 1603, 1625, 1636, and 1665, reducing its population by 10 to 30% during those years. Over 10% of Amsterdam's population died in 1623–25, and again in 1635–36, 1655, and 1664. Plague occurred in Venice 22 times between 1361 and 1528. The plague of 1576–77 killed 50,000 in Venice, almost a third of the population. Late outbreaks in central Europe included the Italian Plague of 1629–1631, which is associated with troop movements during the Thirty Years' War, and the Great Plague of Vienna in 1679. Over 60% of Norway's population died in 1348–50. The last plague outbreak ravaged Oslo in 1654.", "is_supporting": true } ]
How many times did plague occur in the birth city of the composer of Nulla in mundo pax sincera?
[ { "id": 320697, "question": "Nulla in mundo pax sincera >> composer", "answer": "Antonio Vivaldi", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 547811, "question": "#1 >> place of birth", "answer": "Venice", "paragraph_support_idx": 0 }, { "id": 41132, "question": "How many times did plague occur in #2 ?", "answer": "22", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 } ]
22
[]
true
null
3hop1__796649_720914_41132
[ { "idx": 4, "title": "Flora (Titian)", "paragraph_text": "Flora is an oil painting by Italian late Renaissance painter Titian, dated to around 1515 and now held at the Uffizi Gallery in Florence.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 12, "title": "The Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence (Titian)", "paragraph_text": "The Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence is a 1558 painting by Titian, now in the church of I Gesuiti in Venice. It so impressed Philip II of Spain that he commissioned a second version in 1567 for the basilica at El Escorial.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Black Death", "paragraph_text": "In 1466, perhaps 40,000 people died of the plague in Paris. During the 16th and 17th centuries, the plague was present in Paris around 30 per cent of the time. The Black Death ravaged Europe for three years before it continued on into Russia, where the disease was present somewhere in the country 25 times between 1350 to 1490. Plague epidemics ravaged London in 1563, 1593, 1603, 1625, 1636, and 1665, reducing its population by 10 to 30% during those years. Over 10% of Amsterdam's population died in 1623–25, and again in 1635–36, 1655, and 1664. Plague occurred in Venice 22 times between 1361 and 1528. The plague of 1576–77 killed 50,000 in Venice, almost a third of the population. Late outbreaks in central Europe included the Italian Plague of 1629–1631, which is associated with troop movements during the Thirty Years' War, and the Great Plague of Vienna in 1679. Over 60% of Norway's population died in 1348–50. The last plague outbreak ravaged Oslo in 1654.", "is_supporting": true } ]
How many times did the plague occur in the city where Flora's painter died?
[ { "id": 796649, "question": "Flora >> creator", "answer": "Titian", "paragraph_support_idx": 4 }, { "id": 720914, "question": "#1 >> place of death", "answer": "Venice", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 }, { "id": 41132, "question": "How many times did plague occur in #2 ?", "answer": "22", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 } ]
22
[]
true
null
2hop__351275_75487
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election", "paragraph_text": "The 2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election was held on May 27, 2017. Party members chose Andrew Scheer as leader, replacing Stephen Harper, who led the Conservative Party of Canada as its leader from 2004 following the merger of the Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative parties. Harper led the party through five federal elections: the party increased its seat count in the House of Commons in 2004, formed two minority governments in 2006, and 2008, and then a majority government in 2011. Following the defeat of the party in the 2015 federal election on October 19, Harper tendered his resignation as party leader. In a statement, Conservative Party President Harry Walsh said he had spoken to Harper, ``and he has instructed me to reach out to the newly elected parliamentary caucus to appoint an Interim Leader and to implement the leadership selection process. ''", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "Leon Benoit", "paragraph_text": "Benoit was a Conservative Party of Canada Member of Parliament in the House of Commons of Canada, representing the riding of Vegreville—Wainwright from 2004 to 2015, Lakeland from 1997 to 2004 and Vegreville from 1993 to 1997. He has also been a member of the Canadian Alliance (2000-2003) and the Reform Party of Canada (1993-2000). Benoit is a former economist and farmer. As an Opposition MP Benoit was the official opposition critic of Public Works and Government Services and of the Canadian Wheat Board, Intergovernmental Affairs, Citizenship and Immigration, and National Defence.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the federal leader of Leon Benoit's political party?
[ { "id": 351275, "question": "Leon Benoit >> member of political party", "answer": "Conservative Party of Canada", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 }, { "id": 75487, "question": "federal leader of #1", "answer": "Andrew Scheer", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 } ]
Andrew Scheer
[]
true
null
4hop1__813171_153080_33897_81096
[ { "idx": 3, "title": "Desert Diamond West Valley Phoenix Grand Prix", "paragraph_text": "After a hiatus of eleven years, the race was revived by the Verizon IndyCar Series in 2016. It was held on Saturday night under the lights. Long considered a popular Indy car track, Phoenix has a rich history of open wheel races, including a spectacular crash involving Johnny Rutherford (1980), and the final career victory for Indy legend Mario Andretti (1993).", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 4, "title": "Changes Two", "paragraph_text": "Changes Two is an album by Charles Mingus. It was recorded on 27, 28, and 30 December 1974 at Atlantic Studios in New York City—the same sessions which resulted in Mingus' album \"Changes One\". Accordingly, Atlantic Records initially released the record. In 1993, it was issued on CD by Rhino Records.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 10, "title": "Tucson, Arizona", "paragraph_text": "Tucson (/ˈtuːsɒn/ /tuːˈsɒn/) is a city and the county seat of Pima County, Arizona, United States, and home to the University of Arizona. The 2010 United States Census put the population at 520,116, while the 2013 estimated population of the entire Tucson metropolitan statistical area (MSA) was 996,544. The Tucson MSA forms part of the larger Tucson-Nogales combined statistical area (CSA), with a total population of 980,263 as of the 2010 Census. Tucson is the second-largest populated city in Arizona behind Phoenix, both of which anchor the Arizona Sun Corridor. The city is located 108 miles (174 km) southeast of Phoenix and 60 mi (97 km) north of the U.S.-Mexico border. Tucson is the 33rd largest city and the 59th largest metropolitan area in the United States. Roughly 150 Tucson companies are involved in the design and manufacture of optics and optoelectronics systems, earning Tucson the nickname Optics Valley.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "Charles Mingus", "paragraph_text": "Charles Mingus was born in Nogales, Arizona. His father, Charles Mingus Sr., was a sergeant in the U.S. Army. Mingus was largely raised in the Watts area of Los Angeles. His maternal grandfather was a Chinese British subject from Hong Kong, and his maternal grandmother was an African-American from the southern United States. Mingus was the third great-grandson of the family's founding patriarch who was, by most accounts, a German immigrant. His ancestors included German American, African American, and Native American.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who won the indy car race in the largest populated city in the state that the performer of Changes Two is from?
[ { "id": 813171, "question": "Changes Two >> performer", "answer": "Charles Mingus", "paragraph_support_idx": 4 }, { "id": 153080, "question": "What city is #1 from?", "answer": "Arizona", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 }, { "id": 33897, "question": "What is the largest populated city in #2 ?", "answer": "Phoenix", "paragraph_support_idx": 10 }, { "id": 81096, "question": "who won the indy car race in #3", "answer": "Mario Andretti", "paragraph_support_idx": 3 } ]
Mario Andretti
[]
true
null
4hop1__21282_692112_214799_259594
[ { "idx": 4, "title": "Angela Merkel", "paragraph_text": "Merkel was born in Hamburg in then-West Germany and moved to East Germany as an infant when her father, a Lutheran clergyman, received a pastorate in Perleberg. She obtained a doctorate in quantum chemistry in 1986 and worked as a research scientist until 1989. Merkel entered politics in the wake of the Revolutions of 1989, and briefly served as a deputy spokesperson for the first democratically elected East German Government headed by Lothar de Maizière in 1990. Following German reunification in 1990, Merkel was elected to the Bundestag for the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, and has been reelected ever since. As the protégée of Chancellor Helmut Kohl, Merkel was appointed as the Federal Minister for Women and Youth in Kohl's government in 1991, and became the Federal Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety in 1994. After her party lost the federal election in 1998, Merkel was elected Secretary-General of the CDU before becoming the party's first female leader two years later in the aftermath of a donations scandal that toppled Wolfgang Schäuble.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 13, "title": "Heinz-Josef Große", "paragraph_text": "Heinz-Josef Große was a 34-year-old East German (GDR) construction worker who was shot and killed on 29 March 1982 by GDR border guards on the Inner German border at Schifflersgrund, near Bad Sooden-Allendorf.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "Literature of East Germany", "paragraph_text": "East German literature is the literature produced in East Germany from the time of the Soviet occupation in 1945 until the end of the communist government in 1990. The literature of this period was heavily influenced by the concepts of socialist realism and controlled by the communist government. As a result, the literature of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) was for decades dismissed as nothing more than \"Boy meet Tractor literature\", but its study is now considered a legitimate field. Because of its language, the literature is more accessible to western scholars and is considered to be one of the most reliable, if not the most reliable, sources about East Germany.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 19, "title": "The Sun (United Kingdom)", "paragraph_text": "The Sun has been openly antagonistic towards other European nations, particularly the French and Germans. During the 1980s and 1990s, the nationalities were routinely described in copy and headlines as \"frogs\", \"krauts\" or \"hun\". As the paper is opposed to the EU it has referred to foreign leaders who it deemed hostile to the UK in unflattering terms. Former President Jacques Chirac of France, for instance, was branded \"le Worm\". An unflattering picture of German chancellor Angela Merkel, taken from the rear, bore the headline \"I'm Big in the Bumdestag\" (17 April 2006).", "is_supporting": true } ]
What is the abbreviation for Angela Merkel's original home country that once had border troops called the Deutsche Grenzpolizei?
[ { "id": 21282, "question": "Which German chancellor was criticized by The Sun?", "answer": "Angela Merkel", "paragraph_support_idx": 19 }, { "id": 692112, "question": "#1 >> country of citizenship", "answer": "East Germany", "paragraph_support_idx": 4 }, { "id": 214799, "question": "Literature of #2 >> country", "answer": "German Democratic Republic", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 259594, "question": "Border Troops of #3 >> country", "answer": "GDR", "paragraph_support_idx": 13 } ]
GDR
[ "German Democratic Republic", "East Germany" ]
true
null
2hop__80834_21969
[ { "idx": 11, "title": "Edmund Burke", "paragraph_text": "For years Burke pursued impeachment efforts against Warren Hastings, formerly Governor-General of Bengal, that resulted in the trial during 1786. His interaction with the British dominion of India began well before Hastings' impeachment trial. For two decades prior to the impeachment, Parliament had dealt with the Indian issue. This trial was the pinnacle of years of unrest and deliberation. In 1781 Burke was first able to delve into the issues surrounding the East India Company when he was appointed Chairman of the Commons Select Committee on East Indian Affairs—from that point until the end of the trial; India was Burke's primary concern. This committee was charged \"to investigate alleged injustices in Bengal, the war with Hyder Ali, and other Indian difficulties\". While Burke and the committee focused their attention on these matters, a second 'secret' committee was formed to assess the same issues. Both committee reports were written by Burke. Among other purposes, the reports conveyed to the Indian princes that Britain would not wage war on them, along with demanding that the HEIC recall Hastings. This was Burke's first call for substantive change regarding imperial practices. When addressing the whole House of Commons regarding the committee report, Burke described the Indian issue as one that \"began 'in commerce' but 'ended in empire.'\"", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "Governor-General of India", "paragraph_text": "Viceroy and Governor - General of India Standard of the Governor - General Louis Mountbatten, the last Viceroy of India & the first governor - general during the dominion period Style His Excellency Residence Viceroy's House Appointer East India Company (to 1858) Monarch of India (from 1858) Formation 20 October 1774 First holder Warren Hastings Final holder Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari Abolished 26 January 1950", "is_supporting": true } ]
When was the person who was the first viceroy of the British Empire in India impeached?
[ { "id": 80834, "question": "who was the first viceroy of the british empire in india", "answer": "Warren Hastings", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 }, { "id": 21969, "question": "When was #1 impeached?", "answer": "1786", "paragraph_support_idx": 11 } ]
1786
[]
true
null
2hop__386236_350892
[ { "idx": 2, "title": "The Sitwells", "paragraph_text": "The Sitwells (Edith Sitwell, Osbert Sitwell, Sacheverell Sitwell), from Scarborough, North Yorkshire, were three siblings who formed an identifiable literary and artistic clique around themselves in London in the period roughly 1916 to 1930. This was marked by some well-publicised events, notably Edith's \"Façade\" with music by William Walton, with its public debut in 1923. All three Sitwells wrote; for a while their circle was considered by some to rival Bloomsbury, though others dismissed them as attention-seekers rather than serious artists.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 17, "title": "Reresby Sitwell", "paragraph_text": "The elder son of Sir Sacheverell Sitwell, 6th Baronet, he was educated at Eton College and King's College, Cambridge, but left the latter of his own volition without a degree. He married Penelope Forbes, the niece of Bernard Forbes, 8th Earl of Granard, in 1952. He was succeeded in the baronetcy by George Sitwell, the son of his brother Francis, who died in 2004.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Where was Osbert Sitwell's sibling educated?
[ { "id": 386236, "question": "Osbert Sitwell >> sibling", "answer": "Sacheverell Sitwell", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 }, { "id": 350892, "question": "#1 >> educated at", "answer": "Eton College", "paragraph_support_idx": 17 } ]
Eton College
[]
true
null
2hop__70930_7298
[ { "idx": 7, "title": "The One That Got Away (Katy Perry song)", "paragraph_text": "Originally titled ``In Another Life '', the song was produced by Dr. Luke and Max Martin, both of whom co-wrote it with Perry. It is a midtempo pop song positioned on the piece of E major and has a tempo of 134 beats per minute. Joanna Holcombe from Yahoo! Music noted that the song is about first loves. Leah Greenblatt from Entertainment Weekly, said that the song is`` a midtempo ode to a summer - after - high - school love with whom she recalls sharing Mustang makeout sessions to Radiohead '''. Michael Wood from Spin magazine said that the song is one of the album's quieter cuts and that it recall (s) ``Perry's singer - songwriter days at L.A.'s Hotel Café ''. The song follows the chord progression of E -- G ♯ m -- C ♯ m -- A, and Perry's vocal range spans from B to E. Kitty Empire noticed that Perry's vocal is wistful throughout the song and that the references to June and Johnny Cash were unexpected. Rob Sheffield from Rolling Stone stated that when Perry sings,' I was June, and you were my Johnny Cash, '`` it's understood that she's thinking of the scrubbed - up Hollywood version of June and Johnny, from Walk the Line.'' In 2017, the singer revealed that ``The One That Got Away ''was about Josh Groban.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 12, "title": "Adult contemporary music", "paragraph_text": "While most artists became established in other formats before moving to adult contemporary, Michael Bublé and Josh Groban started out as AC artists. Throughout this decade, artists such as Nick Lachey, James Blunt, John Mayer, Bruno Mars, Jason Mraz, Kelly Clarkson, Adele, Clay Aiken and Susan Boyle have become successful thanks to a ballad heavy sound. Much as some hot AC and modern rock artists have crossed over into each other, so too has soft AC crossed with country music in this decade. Country musicians such as Faith Hill, Shania Twain, LeAnn Rimes and Carrie Underwood have had success on both charts.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Along with the person that The One That Got Away is about, what notable pop artist started his career in adult contemporary radio?
[ { "id": 70930, "question": "who is the one that got away about", "answer": "Josh Groban", "paragraph_support_idx": 7 }, { "id": 7298, "question": "Along with #1 , what notable pop artist started out his career on adult contemporary radio?", "answer": "Michael Bublé", "paragraph_support_idx": 12 } ]
Michael Bublé
[]
true
null
4hop2__161602_426860_88460_63559
[ { "idx": 1, "title": "2020 AFC U-23 Championship qualification", "paragraph_text": "Of the 47 AFC member associations, a total of 44 teams entered the competition. The final tournament hosts Thailand decided to participate in qualification despite having automatically qualified for the final tournament.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 5, "title": "Geography of Myanmar", "paragraph_text": "Myanmar (also known as Burma) is the northwestern-most country of mainland Southeast Asia, bordering China, India, Bangladesh, Thailand and Laos. It lies along the Indian and Eurasian Plates, to the southeast of the Himalayas. To its west is the Bay of Bengal and to its south is the Andaman Sea. It is strategically located near major Indian Ocean shipping lanes.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "Names of Myanmar", "paragraph_text": "Ma Thanegi records that the first use of the name 'Mranma' for the country is to be found on a 3 feet (91 cm) high stone inscription dated 597 ME (Traditional Burmese calendar) or 1235 CE. The stone is from the reign of Kyaswa, (1234 - 1250) son of King Htilominlo (Nadaungmya), Bagan. It is written in early Burmese script. Although the middle of the front side of this stone is damaged, the first line of the better - protected reverse side clearly shows မြန်မာပြည် (``Mranma kingdom ''). The inscription is known as the 'Yadana Kon Htan Inscription'. At present it is in Bagan recorded as stone number 43 in the Archaeological Department's collection.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "That Dam", "paragraph_text": "That Dam (Lao ທາດດຳ, meaning Black Stupa) is a large stupa located in Vientiane, Laos. Many Laotians believe it is inhabited by a seven-headed nāga who tried to protect them from an invasion by the Siamese army in 1827.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When was Burma's name changed to that of the country on the natural boundary between the country that hosted the tournament and the country where That Dam is from?
[ { "id": 161602, "question": "Who hosted the tournament?", "answer": "Thailand", "paragraph_support_idx": 1 }, { "id": 426860, "question": "That Dam >> country", "answer": "Laos", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 88460, "question": "what natural boundary lies between #1 and #2", "answer": "Myanmar", "paragraph_support_idx": 5 }, { "id": 63559, "question": "when was the name burma changed to #3", "answer": "1235", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 } ]
1235
[]
true
null
4hop1__152028_141441_458768_33633
[ { "idx": 6, "title": "Santa Monica, California", "paragraph_text": "Santa Monica was long inhabited by the Tongva people. Santa Monica was called Kecheek in the Tongva language. The first non-indigenous group to set foot in the area was the party of explorer Gaspar de Portolà, who camped near the present day intersection of Barrington and Ohio Avenues on August 3, 1769. There are two different versions of the naming of the city. One says that it was named in honor of the feast day of Saint Monica (mother of Saint Augustine), but her feast day is actually May 4. Another version says that it was named by Juan Crespí on account of a pair of springs, the Kuruvungna Springs (Serra Springs), that were reminiscent of the tears that Saint Monica shed over her son's early impiety.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "MCA Records", "paragraph_text": "MCA Records was an American record label owned by MCA Inc., which later gave way to the larger MCA Music Entertainment Group (now Universal Music Group), which the label was part of until its dissolution in 2003. The label's country division MCA Nashville is a still active imprint of Universal Music Group Nashville.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 14, "title": "The Right Stuff Records", "paragraph_text": "The Right Stuff Records is a reissue record label that was part of EMI, which is now owned by Universal Music Group and is based out of Santa Monica, California.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 16, "title": "Con-Test", "paragraph_text": "MCA Records picked up the reissue rights for \"Con-Test\", as well as Nash's \"American Band-ages\" in 1986, but the abrupt change in record labels led to a near-absence of promotion for both records.", "is_supporting": true } ]
When did the explorer reach the headquarters location of the group Con-Test's record label is part of?
[ { "id": 152028, "question": "Which was the record label for Con-Test?", "answer": "MCA Records", "paragraph_support_idx": 16 }, { "id": 141441, "question": "What company is #1 part of?", "answer": "Universal Music Group", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 458768, "question": "#2 >> headquarters location", "answer": "Santa Monica", "paragraph_support_idx": 14 }, { "id": 33633, "question": "What date did the explorer reach #3 ?", "answer": "August 3, 1769", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 } ]
August 3, 1769
[]
true
null
3hop2__125104_127483_10557
[ { "idx": 2, "title": "Auctor", "paragraph_text": "Auctor is Latin for author or originator. The term is used in Scholasticism for a \"renowned scholar\", and in biological taxonomy for the scientist describing a species or other taxon. The term is widely replaced by author in English-language works.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 8, "title": "Middle Ages", "paragraph_text": "Charlemagne's court in Aachen was the centre of the cultural revival sometimes referred to as the \"Carolingian Renaissance\". Literacy increased, as did development in the arts, architecture and jurisprudence, as well as liturgical and scriptural studies. The English monk Alcuin (d. 804) was invited to Aachen and brought the education available in the monasteries of Northumbria. Charlemagne's chancery—or writing office—made use of a new script today known as Carolingian minuscule,[M] allowing a common writing style that advanced communication across much of Europe. Charlemagne sponsored changes in church liturgy, imposing the Roman form of church service on his domains, as well as the Gregorian chant in liturgical music for the churches. An important activity for scholars during this period was the copying, correcting, and dissemination of basic works on religious and secular topics, with the aim of encouraging learning. New works on religious topics and schoolbooks were also produced. Grammarians of the period modified the Latin language, changing it from the Classical Latin of the Roman Empire into a more flexible form to fit the needs of the church and government. By the reign of Charlemagne, the language had so diverged from the classical that it was later called Medieval Latin.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 9, "title": "Rotrude", "paragraph_text": "Rotrude (or sometimes referred to as Hruodrud/Hruodhaid) (775/778 – 6 June 810) was a Frankish princess, the second daughter of Charlemagne from his marriage to Hildegard.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What was the language Auctor comes from during the era of Rotrude's father later known as?
[ { "id": 125104, "question": "Who was Rotrude's father?", "answer": "Charlemagne", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 }, { "id": 127483, "question": "In what language is Auctor?", "answer": "Latin", "paragraph_support_idx": 2 }, { "id": 10557, "question": "What was the #2 of #1 's era later known as?", "answer": "Medieval Latin", "paragraph_support_idx": 8 } ]
Medieval Latin
[]
true
null
2hop__697790_864352
[ { "idx": 9, "title": "Fletcher Webster", "paragraph_text": "Daniel Fletcher Webster, commonly known as Fletcher Webster (July 25, 1813 in Portsmouth, New Hampshire – August 30, 1862) was the son of renowned politician Daniel Webster and Grace Fletcher Webster. He was educated at Harvard College. During his father's first term as Secretary of State, Fletcher served as Chief Clerk of the United States State Department which, at the time, was the second most powerful office in the State Department. As Chief Clerk, he delivered the news of President William Henry Harrison's death to the new President, John Tyler.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 15, "title": "Caroline LeRoy", "paragraph_text": "Caroline LeRoy Webster (September 28, 1797 in New York City – February 26, 1882) was the second wife of 19th Century statesman Daniel Webster. Her father was Herman LeRoy, who was once head of the commercial house of Leroy, Bayard, McKiven & Co., a large trading company that operated in different parts of the world. Her father was also the first Holland Consul to the United States. Caroline's mother was Hannah Cornell, daughter of the last Royal Attorney General of the State of North Carolina. Caroline was a descendant of Thomas Cornell.", "is_supporting": true } ]
Who is the child of Caroline LeRoy's spouse?
[ { "id": 697790, "question": "Caroline LeRoy >> spouse", "answer": "Daniel Webster", "paragraph_support_idx": 15 }, { "id": 864352, "question": "#1 >> child", "answer": "Fletcher Webster", "paragraph_support_idx": 9 } ]
Fletcher Webster
[]
true
null
2hop__157285_556157
[ { "idx": 6, "title": "Mtetengwe River", "paragraph_text": "The Mtetengwe River is a tributary of the Mzingwane River in Beitbridge District, Zimbabwe. There are two dams on its tributaries: Tongwe Dam on the Tongwe River, which provides water for an irrigation scheme, and Giraffe Dam which supplies water for cattle.", "is_supporting": true }, { "idx": 10, "title": "Mzingwane River", "paragraph_text": "The Mzingwane River, formerly known Umzingwane River as or Umzingwani River is a major left-bank tributary of the Limpopo River in Zimbabwe. It rises near Fort Usher, Matobo District, south of Bulawayo and flows into the Limpopo River near Beitbridge, downstream of the mouth of the Shashe River and upstream of the mouth of the Bubye River.", "is_supporting": true } ]
What river is the mouth of the watercourse that turns into the Mtetengwe?
[ { "id": 157285, "question": "What river does Mtetengwe River turn into?", "answer": "Mzingwane River", "paragraph_support_idx": 6 }, { "id": 556157, "question": "#1 >> mouth of the watercourse", "answer": "Limpopo River", "paragraph_support_idx": 10 } ]
Limpopo River
[ "Limpopo" ]
true
null