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da505c8b50ced6f5b35e1d168bdc92863eab0fda6087b50fb0d833bf0161cae2 | """Functions to parse datetime objects."""
# We're using regular expressions rather than time.strptime because:
# - They provide both validation and parsing.
# - They're more flexible for datetimes.
# - The date/datetime/time constructors produce friendlier error messages.
import datetime
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
from django.utils.timezone import get_fixed_timezone
date_re = _lazy_re_compile(r"(?P<year>\d{4})-(?P<month>\d{1,2})-(?P<day>\d{1,2})$")
time_re = _lazy_re_compile(
r"(?P<hour>\d{1,2}):(?P<minute>\d{1,2})"
r"(?::(?P<second>\d{1,2})(?:[\.,](?P<microsecond>\d{1,6})\d{0,6})?)?$"
)
datetime_re = _lazy_re_compile(
r"(?P<year>\d{4})-(?P<month>\d{1,2})-(?P<day>\d{1,2})"
r"[T ](?P<hour>\d{1,2}):(?P<minute>\d{1,2})"
r"(?::(?P<second>\d{1,2})(?:[\.,](?P<microsecond>\d{1,6})\d{0,6})?)?"
r"\s*(?P<tzinfo>Z|[+-]\d{2}(?::?\d{2})?)?$"
)
standard_duration_re = _lazy_re_compile(
r"^"
r"(?:(?P<days>-?\d+) (days?, )?)?"
r"(?P<sign>-?)"
r"((?:(?P<hours>\d+):)(?=\d+:\d+))?"
r"(?:(?P<minutes>\d+):)?"
r"(?P<seconds>\d+)"
r"(?:[\.,](?P<microseconds>\d{1,6})\d{0,6})?"
r"$"
)
# Support the sections of ISO 8601 date representation that are accepted by
# timedelta
iso8601_duration_re = _lazy_re_compile(
r"^(?P<sign>[-+]?)"
r"P"
r"(?:(?P<days>\d+([\.,]\d+)?)D)?"
r"(?:T"
r"(?:(?P<hours>\d+([\.,]\d+)?)H)?"
r"(?:(?P<minutes>\d+([\.,]\d+)?)M)?"
r"(?:(?P<seconds>\d+([\.,]\d+)?)S)?"
r")?"
r"$"
)
# Support PostgreSQL's day-time interval format, e.g. "3 days 04:05:06". The
# year-month and mixed intervals cannot be converted to a timedelta and thus
# aren't accepted.
postgres_interval_re = _lazy_re_compile(
r"^"
r"(?:(?P<days>-?\d+) (days? ?))?"
r"(?:(?P<sign>[-+])?"
r"(?P<hours>\d+):"
r"(?P<minutes>\d\d):"
r"(?P<seconds>\d\d)"
r"(?:\.(?P<microseconds>\d{1,6}))?"
r")?$"
)
def parse_date(value):
"""Parse a string and return a datetime.date.
Raise ValueError if the input is well formatted but not a valid date.
Return None if the input isn't well formatted.
"""
try:
return datetime.date.fromisoformat(value)
except ValueError:
if match := date_re.match(value):
kw = {k: int(v) for k, v in match.groupdict().items()}
return datetime.date(**kw)
def parse_time(value):
"""Parse a string and return a datetime.time.
This function doesn't support time zone offsets.
Raise ValueError if the input is well formatted but not a valid time.
Return None if the input isn't well formatted, in particular if it
contains an offset.
"""
try:
# The fromisoformat() method takes time zone info into account and
# returns a time with a tzinfo component, if possible. However, there
# are no circumstances where aware datetime.time objects make sense, so
# remove the time zone offset.
return datetime.time.fromisoformat(value).replace(tzinfo=None)
except ValueError:
if match := time_re.match(value):
kw = match.groupdict()
kw["microsecond"] = kw["microsecond"] and kw["microsecond"].ljust(6, "0")
kw = {k: int(v) for k, v in kw.items() if v is not None}
return datetime.time(**kw)
def parse_datetime(value):
"""Parse a string and return a datetime.datetime.
This function supports time zone offsets. When the input contains one,
the output uses a timezone with a fixed offset from UTC.
Raise ValueError if the input is well formatted but not a valid datetime.
Return None if the input isn't well formatted.
"""
try:
return datetime.datetime.fromisoformat(value)
except ValueError:
if match := datetime_re.match(value):
kw = match.groupdict()
kw["microsecond"] = kw["microsecond"] and kw["microsecond"].ljust(6, "0")
tzinfo = kw.pop("tzinfo")
if tzinfo == "Z":
tzinfo = datetime.timezone.utc
elif tzinfo is not None:
offset_mins = int(tzinfo[-2:]) if len(tzinfo) > 3 else 0
offset = 60 * int(tzinfo[1:3]) + offset_mins
if tzinfo[0] == "-":
offset = -offset
tzinfo = get_fixed_timezone(offset)
kw = {k: int(v) for k, v in kw.items() if v is not None}
return datetime.datetime(**kw, tzinfo=tzinfo)
def parse_duration(value):
"""Parse a duration string and return a datetime.timedelta.
The preferred format for durations in Django is '%d %H:%M:%S.%f'.
Also supports ISO 8601 representation and PostgreSQL's day-time interval
format.
"""
match = (
standard_duration_re.match(value)
or iso8601_duration_re.match(value)
or postgres_interval_re.match(value)
)
if match:
kw = match.groupdict()
sign = -1 if kw.pop("sign", "+") == "-" else 1
if kw.get("microseconds"):
kw["microseconds"] = kw["microseconds"].ljust(6, "0")
kw = {k: float(v.replace(",", ".")) for k, v in kw.items() if v is not None}
days = datetime.timedelta(kw.pop("days", 0.0) or 0.0)
if match.re == iso8601_duration_re:
days *= sign
return days + sign * datetime.timedelta(**kw)
|
821e13942cbfbd1d8f3f90070734a8ef65c184e8bd94ca304d2b43ffebbbecbc | """
Timezone-related classes and functions.
"""
import functools
import sys
import warnings
try:
import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
from backports import zoneinfo
from contextlib import ContextDecorator
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone, tzinfo
from asgiref.local import Local
from django.conf import settings
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
__all__ = [ # noqa for utc RemovedInDjango50Warning.
"utc",
"get_fixed_timezone",
"get_default_timezone",
"get_default_timezone_name",
"get_current_timezone",
"get_current_timezone_name",
"activate",
"deactivate",
"override",
"localtime",
"now",
"is_aware",
"is_naive",
"make_aware",
"make_naive",
]
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: sentinel for deprecation of is_dst parameters.
NOT_PASSED = object()
def __getattr__(name):
if name != "utc":
raise AttributeError(f"module {__name__!r} has no attribute {name!r}")
warnings.warn(
"The django.utils.timezone.utc alias is deprecated. "
"Please update your code to use datetime.timezone.utc instead.",
RemovedInDjango50Warning,
stacklevel=2,
)
return timezone.utc
def get_fixed_timezone(offset):
"""Return a tzinfo instance with a fixed offset from UTC."""
if isinstance(offset, timedelta):
offset = offset.total_seconds() // 60
sign = "-" if offset < 0 else "+"
hhmm = "%02d%02d" % divmod(abs(offset), 60)
name = sign + hhmm
return timezone(timedelta(minutes=offset), name)
# In order to avoid accessing settings at compile time,
# wrap the logic in a function and cache the result.
@functools.lru_cache
def get_default_timezone():
"""
Return the default time zone as a tzinfo instance.
This is the time zone defined by settings.TIME_ZONE.
"""
if settings.USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ:
import pytz
return pytz.timezone(settings.TIME_ZONE)
return zoneinfo.ZoneInfo(settings.TIME_ZONE)
# This function exists for consistency with get_current_timezone_name
def get_default_timezone_name():
"""Return the name of the default time zone."""
return _get_timezone_name(get_default_timezone())
_active = Local()
def get_current_timezone():
"""Return the currently active time zone as a tzinfo instance."""
return getattr(_active, "value", get_default_timezone())
def get_current_timezone_name():
"""Return the name of the currently active time zone."""
return _get_timezone_name(get_current_timezone())
def _get_timezone_name(timezone):
"""
Return the offset for fixed offset timezones, or the name of timezone if
not set.
"""
return timezone.tzname(None) or str(timezone)
# Timezone selection functions.
# These functions don't change os.environ['TZ'] and call time.tzset()
# because it isn't thread safe.
def activate(timezone):
"""
Set the time zone for the current thread.
The ``timezone`` argument must be an instance of a tzinfo subclass or a
time zone name.
"""
if isinstance(timezone, tzinfo):
_active.value = timezone
elif isinstance(timezone, str):
if settings.USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ:
import pytz
_active.value = pytz.timezone(timezone)
else:
_active.value = zoneinfo.ZoneInfo(timezone)
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid timezone: %r" % timezone)
def deactivate():
"""
Unset the time zone for the current thread.
Django will then use the time zone defined by settings.TIME_ZONE.
"""
if hasattr(_active, "value"):
del _active.value
class override(ContextDecorator):
"""
Temporarily set the time zone for the current thread.
This is a context manager that uses django.utils.timezone.activate()
to set the timezone on entry and restores the previously active timezone
on exit.
The ``timezone`` argument must be an instance of a ``tzinfo`` subclass, a
time zone name, or ``None``. If it is ``None``, Django enables the default
time zone.
"""
def __init__(self, timezone):
self.timezone = timezone
def __enter__(self):
self.old_timezone = getattr(_active, "value", None)
if self.timezone is None:
deactivate()
else:
activate(self.timezone)
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
if self.old_timezone is None:
deactivate()
else:
_active.value = self.old_timezone
# Templates
def template_localtime(value, use_tz=None):
"""
Check if value is a datetime and converts it to local time if necessary.
If use_tz is provided and is not None, that will force the value to
be converted (or not), overriding the value of settings.USE_TZ.
This function is designed for use by the template engine.
"""
should_convert = (
isinstance(value, datetime)
and (settings.USE_TZ if use_tz is None else use_tz)
and not is_naive(value)
and getattr(value, "convert_to_local_time", True)
)
return localtime(value) if should_convert else value
# Utilities
def localtime(value=None, timezone=None):
"""
Convert an aware datetime.datetime to local time.
Only aware datetimes are allowed. When value is omitted, it defaults to
now().
Local time is defined by the current time zone, unless another time zone
is specified.
"""
if value is None:
value = now()
if timezone is None:
timezone = get_current_timezone()
# Emulate the behavior of astimezone() on Python < 3.6.
if is_naive(value):
raise ValueError("localtime() cannot be applied to a naive datetime")
return value.astimezone(timezone)
def localdate(value=None, timezone=None):
"""
Convert an aware datetime to local time and return the value's date.
Only aware datetimes are allowed. When value is omitted, it defaults to
now().
Local time is defined by the current time zone, unless another time zone is
specified.
"""
return localtime(value, timezone).date()
def now():
"""
Return an aware or naive datetime.datetime, depending on settings.USE_TZ.
"""
return datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc if settings.USE_TZ else None)
# By design, these four functions don't perform any checks on their arguments.
# The caller should ensure that they don't receive an invalid value like None.
def is_aware(value):
"""
Determine if a given datetime.datetime is aware.
The concept is defined in Python's docs:
https://docs.python.org/library/datetime.html#datetime.tzinfo
Assuming value.tzinfo is either None or a proper datetime.tzinfo,
value.utcoffset() implements the appropriate logic.
"""
return value.utcoffset() is not None
def is_naive(value):
"""
Determine if a given datetime.datetime is naive.
The concept is defined in Python's docs:
https://docs.python.org/library/datetime.html#datetime.tzinfo
Assuming value.tzinfo is either None or a proper datetime.tzinfo,
value.utcoffset() implements the appropriate logic.
"""
return value.utcoffset() is None
def make_aware(value, timezone=None, is_dst=NOT_PASSED):
"""Make a naive datetime.datetime in a given time zone aware."""
if is_dst is NOT_PASSED:
is_dst = None
else:
warnings.warn(
"The is_dst argument to make_aware(), used by the Trunc() "
"database functions and QuerySet.datetimes(), is deprecated as it "
"has no effect with zoneinfo time zones.",
RemovedInDjango50Warning,
)
if timezone is None:
timezone = get_current_timezone()
if _is_pytz_zone(timezone):
# This method is available for pytz time zones.
return timezone.localize(value, is_dst=is_dst)
else:
# Check that we won't overwrite the timezone of an aware datetime.
if is_aware(value):
raise ValueError("make_aware expects a naive datetime, got %s" % value)
# This may be wrong around DST changes!
return value.replace(tzinfo=timezone)
def make_naive(value, timezone=None):
"""Make an aware datetime.datetime naive in a given time zone."""
if timezone is None:
timezone = get_current_timezone()
# Emulate the behavior of astimezone() on Python < 3.6.
if is_naive(value):
raise ValueError("make_naive() cannot be applied to a naive datetime")
return value.astimezone(timezone).replace(tzinfo=None)
_PYTZ_IMPORTED = False
def _pytz_imported():
"""
Detects whether or not pytz has been imported without importing pytz.
Copied from pytz_deprecation_shim with thanks to Paul Ganssle.
"""
global _PYTZ_IMPORTED
if not _PYTZ_IMPORTED and "pytz" in sys.modules:
_PYTZ_IMPORTED = True
return _PYTZ_IMPORTED
def _is_pytz_zone(tz):
"""Checks if a zone is a pytz zone."""
# See if pytz was already imported rather than checking
# settings.USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ to *allow* manually passing a pytz timezone,
# which some of the test cases (at least) rely on.
if not _pytz_imported():
return False
# If tz could be pytz, then pytz is needed here.
import pytz
_PYTZ_BASE_CLASSES = (pytz.tzinfo.BaseTzInfo, pytz._FixedOffset)
# In releases prior to 2018.4, pytz.UTC was not a subclass of BaseTzInfo
if not isinstance(pytz.UTC, pytz._FixedOffset):
_PYTZ_BASE_CLASSES = _PYTZ_BASE_CLASSES + (type(pytz.UTC),)
return isinstance(tz, _PYTZ_BASE_CLASSES)
def _datetime_ambiguous_or_imaginary(dt, tz):
if _is_pytz_zone(tz):
import pytz
try:
tz.utcoffset(dt)
except (pytz.AmbiguousTimeError, pytz.NonExistentTimeError):
return True
else:
return False
return tz.utcoffset(dt.replace(fold=not dt.fold)) != tz.utcoffset(dt)
# RemovedInDjango50Warning.
_DIR = dir()
def __dir__():
return sorted([*_DIR, "utc"])
|
5db90ccd385962358f0b7c1fe17fb239b6ededd21e0a4500b18dcb55e51db5bb | import calendar
import datetime
from django.utils.html import avoid_wrapping
from django.utils.timezone import is_aware
from django.utils.translation import gettext, ngettext_lazy
TIME_STRINGS = {
"year": ngettext_lazy("%(num)d year", "%(num)d years", "num"),
"month": ngettext_lazy("%(num)d month", "%(num)d months", "num"),
"week": ngettext_lazy("%(num)d week", "%(num)d weeks", "num"),
"day": ngettext_lazy("%(num)d day", "%(num)d days", "num"),
"hour": ngettext_lazy("%(num)d hour", "%(num)d hours", "num"),
"minute": ngettext_lazy("%(num)d minute", "%(num)d minutes", "num"),
}
TIMESINCE_CHUNKS = (
(60 * 60 * 24 * 365, "year"),
(60 * 60 * 24 * 30, "month"),
(60 * 60 * 24 * 7, "week"),
(60 * 60 * 24, "day"),
(60 * 60, "hour"),
(60, "minute"),
)
def timesince(d, now=None, reversed=False, time_strings=None, depth=2):
"""
Take two datetime objects and return the time between d and now as a nicely
formatted string, e.g. "10 minutes". If d occurs after now, return
"0 minutes".
Units used are years, months, weeks, days, hours, and minutes.
Seconds and microseconds are ignored. Up to `depth` adjacent units will be
displayed. For example, "2 weeks, 3 days" and "1 year, 3 months" are
possible outputs, but "2 weeks, 3 hours" and "1 year, 5 days" are not.
`time_strings` is an optional dict of strings to replace the default
TIME_STRINGS dict.
`depth` is an optional integer to control the number of adjacent time
units returned.
Adapted from
https://web.archive.org/web/20060617175230/http://blog.natbat.co.uk/archive/2003/Jun/14/time_since
"""
if time_strings is None:
time_strings = TIME_STRINGS
if depth <= 0:
raise ValueError("depth must be greater than 0.")
# Convert datetime.date to datetime.datetime for comparison.
if not isinstance(d, datetime.datetime):
d = datetime.datetime(d.year, d.month, d.day)
if now and not isinstance(now, datetime.datetime):
now = datetime.datetime(now.year, now.month, now.day)
now = now or datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc if is_aware(d) else None)
if reversed:
d, now = now, d
delta = now - d
# Deal with leapyears by subtracing the number of leapdays
leapdays = calendar.leapdays(d.year, now.year)
if leapdays != 0:
if calendar.isleap(d.year):
leapdays -= 1
elif calendar.isleap(now.year):
leapdays += 1
delta -= datetime.timedelta(leapdays)
# ignore microseconds
since = delta.days * 24 * 60 * 60 + delta.seconds
if since <= 0:
# d is in the future compared to now, stop processing.
return avoid_wrapping(time_strings["minute"] % {"num": 0})
for i, (seconds, name) in enumerate(TIMESINCE_CHUNKS):
count = since // seconds
if count != 0:
break
else:
return avoid_wrapping(time_strings["minute"] % {"num": 0})
result = []
current_depth = 0
while i < len(TIMESINCE_CHUNKS) and current_depth < depth:
seconds, name = TIMESINCE_CHUNKS[i]
count = since // seconds
if count == 0:
break
result.append(avoid_wrapping(time_strings[name] % {"num": count}))
since -= seconds * count
current_depth += 1
i += 1
return gettext(", ").join(result)
def timeuntil(d, now=None, time_strings=None, depth=2):
"""
Like timesince, but return a string measuring the time until the given time.
"""
return timesince(d, now, reversed=True, time_strings=time_strings, depth=depth)
|
3919190946bc69ace2bdbfea5bc5e1b4aa51b4cdfa06632dc8ae84aa9feeaaa7 | """
Syndication feed generation library -- used for generating RSS, etc.
Sample usage:
>>> from django.utils import feedgenerator
>>> feed = feedgenerator.Rss201rev2Feed(
... title="Poynter E-Media Tidbits",
... link="http://www.poynter.org/column.asp?id=31",
... description="A group blog by the sharpest minds in online journalism.",
... language="en",
... )
>>> feed.add_item(
... title="Hello",
... link="http://www.holovaty.com/test/",
... description="Testing."
... )
>>> with open('test.rss', 'w') as fp:
... feed.write(fp, 'utf-8')
For definitions of the different versions of RSS, see:
https://web.archive.org/web/20110718035220/http://diveintomark.org/archives/2004/02/04/incompatible-rss
"""
import datetime
import email
from io import StringIO
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from django.utils.encoding import iri_to_uri
from django.utils.xmlutils import SimplerXMLGenerator
def rfc2822_date(date):
if not isinstance(date, datetime.datetime):
date = datetime.datetime.combine(date, datetime.time())
return email.utils.format_datetime(date)
def rfc3339_date(date):
if not isinstance(date, datetime.datetime):
date = datetime.datetime.combine(date, datetime.time())
return date.isoformat() + ("Z" if date.utcoffset() is None else "")
def get_tag_uri(url, date):
"""
Create a TagURI.
See
https://web.archive.org/web/20110514113830/http://diveintomark.org/archives/2004/05/28/howto-atom-id
"""
bits = urlparse(url)
d = ""
if date is not None:
d = ",%s" % date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
return "tag:%s%s:%s/%s" % (bits.hostname, d, bits.path, bits.fragment)
class SyndicationFeed:
"Base class for all syndication feeds. Subclasses should provide write()"
def __init__(
self,
title,
link,
description,
language=None,
author_email=None,
author_name=None,
author_link=None,
subtitle=None,
categories=None,
feed_url=None,
feed_copyright=None,
feed_guid=None,
ttl=None,
**kwargs,
):
def to_str(s):
return str(s) if s is not None else s
categories = categories and [str(c) for c in categories]
self.feed = {
"title": to_str(title),
"link": iri_to_uri(link),
"description": to_str(description),
"language": to_str(language),
"author_email": to_str(author_email),
"author_name": to_str(author_name),
"author_link": iri_to_uri(author_link),
"subtitle": to_str(subtitle),
"categories": categories or (),
"feed_url": iri_to_uri(feed_url),
"feed_copyright": to_str(feed_copyright),
"id": feed_guid or link,
"ttl": to_str(ttl),
**kwargs,
}
self.items = []
def add_item(
self,
title,
link,
description,
author_email=None,
author_name=None,
author_link=None,
pubdate=None,
comments=None,
unique_id=None,
unique_id_is_permalink=None,
categories=(),
item_copyright=None,
ttl=None,
updateddate=None,
enclosures=None,
**kwargs,
):
"""
Add an item to the feed. All args are expected to be strings except
pubdate and updateddate, which are datetime.datetime objects, and
enclosures, which is an iterable of instances of the Enclosure class.
"""
def to_str(s):
return str(s) if s is not None else s
categories = categories and [to_str(c) for c in categories]
self.items.append(
{
"title": to_str(title),
"link": iri_to_uri(link),
"description": to_str(description),
"author_email": to_str(author_email),
"author_name": to_str(author_name),
"author_link": iri_to_uri(author_link),
"pubdate": pubdate,
"updateddate": updateddate,
"comments": to_str(comments),
"unique_id": to_str(unique_id),
"unique_id_is_permalink": unique_id_is_permalink,
"enclosures": enclosures or (),
"categories": categories or (),
"item_copyright": to_str(item_copyright),
"ttl": to_str(ttl),
**kwargs,
}
)
def num_items(self):
return len(self.items)
def root_attributes(self):
"""
Return extra attributes to place on the root (i.e. feed/channel) element.
Called from write().
"""
return {}
def add_root_elements(self, handler):
"""
Add elements in the root (i.e. feed/channel) element. Called
from write().
"""
pass
def item_attributes(self, item):
"""
Return extra attributes to place on each item (i.e. item/entry) element.
"""
return {}
def add_item_elements(self, handler, item):
"""
Add elements on each item (i.e. item/entry) element.
"""
pass
def write(self, outfile, encoding):
"""
Output the feed in the given encoding to outfile, which is a file-like
object. Subclasses should override this.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of SyndicationFeed must provide a write() method"
)
def writeString(self, encoding):
"""
Return the feed in the given encoding as a string.
"""
s = StringIO()
self.write(s, encoding)
return s.getvalue()
def latest_post_date(self):
"""
Return the latest item's pubdate or updateddate. If no items
have either of these attributes this return the current UTC date/time.
"""
latest_date = None
date_keys = ("updateddate", "pubdate")
for item in self.items:
for date_key in date_keys:
item_date = item.get(date_key)
if item_date:
if latest_date is None or item_date > latest_date:
latest_date = item_date
return latest_date or datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc)
class Enclosure:
"""An RSS enclosure"""
def __init__(self, url, length, mime_type):
"All args are expected to be strings"
self.length, self.mime_type = length, mime_type
self.url = iri_to_uri(url)
class RssFeed(SyndicationFeed):
content_type = "application/rss+xml; charset=utf-8"
def write(self, outfile, encoding):
handler = SimplerXMLGenerator(outfile, encoding, short_empty_elements=True)
handler.startDocument()
handler.startElement("rss", self.rss_attributes())
handler.startElement("channel", self.root_attributes())
self.add_root_elements(handler)
self.write_items(handler)
self.endChannelElement(handler)
handler.endElement("rss")
def rss_attributes(self):
return {
"version": self._version,
"xmlns:atom": "http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom",
}
def write_items(self, handler):
for item in self.items:
handler.startElement("item", self.item_attributes(item))
self.add_item_elements(handler, item)
handler.endElement("item")
def add_root_elements(self, handler):
handler.addQuickElement("title", self.feed["title"])
handler.addQuickElement("link", self.feed["link"])
handler.addQuickElement("description", self.feed["description"])
if self.feed["feed_url"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement(
"atom:link", None, {"rel": "self", "href": self.feed["feed_url"]}
)
if self.feed["language"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("language", self.feed["language"])
for cat in self.feed["categories"]:
handler.addQuickElement("category", cat)
if self.feed["feed_copyright"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("copyright", self.feed["feed_copyright"])
handler.addQuickElement("lastBuildDate", rfc2822_date(self.latest_post_date()))
if self.feed["ttl"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("ttl", self.feed["ttl"])
def endChannelElement(self, handler):
handler.endElement("channel")
class RssUserland091Feed(RssFeed):
_version = "0.91"
def add_item_elements(self, handler, item):
handler.addQuickElement("title", item["title"])
handler.addQuickElement("link", item["link"])
if item["description"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("description", item["description"])
class Rss201rev2Feed(RssFeed):
# Spec: https://cyber.harvard.edu/rss/rss.html
_version = "2.0"
def add_item_elements(self, handler, item):
handler.addQuickElement("title", item["title"])
handler.addQuickElement("link", item["link"])
if item["description"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("description", item["description"])
# Author information.
if item["author_name"] and item["author_email"]:
handler.addQuickElement(
"author", "%s (%s)" % (item["author_email"], item["author_name"])
)
elif item["author_email"]:
handler.addQuickElement("author", item["author_email"])
elif item["author_name"]:
handler.addQuickElement(
"dc:creator",
item["author_name"],
{"xmlns:dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"},
)
if item["pubdate"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("pubDate", rfc2822_date(item["pubdate"]))
if item["comments"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("comments", item["comments"])
if item["unique_id"] is not None:
guid_attrs = {}
if isinstance(item.get("unique_id_is_permalink"), bool):
guid_attrs["isPermaLink"] = str(item["unique_id_is_permalink"]).lower()
handler.addQuickElement("guid", item["unique_id"], guid_attrs)
if item["ttl"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("ttl", item["ttl"])
# Enclosure.
if item["enclosures"]:
enclosures = list(item["enclosures"])
if len(enclosures) > 1:
raise ValueError(
"RSS feed items may only have one enclosure, see "
"http://www.rssboard.org/rss-profile#element-channel-item-enclosure"
)
enclosure = enclosures[0]
handler.addQuickElement(
"enclosure",
"",
{
"url": enclosure.url,
"length": enclosure.length,
"type": enclosure.mime_type,
},
)
# Categories.
for cat in item["categories"]:
handler.addQuickElement("category", cat)
class Atom1Feed(SyndicationFeed):
# Spec: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4287
content_type = "application/atom+xml; charset=utf-8"
ns = "http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
def write(self, outfile, encoding):
handler = SimplerXMLGenerator(outfile, encoding, short_empty_elements=True)
handler.startDocument()
handler.startElement("feed", self.root_attributes())
self.add_root_elements(handler)
self.write_items(handler)
handler.endElement("feed")
def root_attributes(self):
if self.feed["language"] is not None:
return {"xmlns": self.ns, "xml:lang": self.feed["language"]}
else:
return {"xmlns": self.ns}
def add_root_elements(self, handler):
handler.addQuickElement("title", self.feed["title"])
handler.addQuickElement(
"link", "", {"rel": "alternate", "href": self.feed["link"]}
)
if self.feed["feed_url"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement(
"link", "", {"rel": "self", "href": self.feed["feed_url"]}
)
handler.addQuickElement("id", self.feed["id"])
handler.addQuickElement("updated", rfc3339_date(self.latest_post_date()))
if self.feed["author_name"] is not None:
handler.startElement("author", {})
handler.addQuickElement("name", self.feed["author_name"])
if self.feed["author_email"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("email", self.feed["author_email"])
if self.feed["author_link"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("uri", self.feed["author_link"])
handler.endElement("author")
if self.feed["subtitle"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("subtitle", self.feed["subtitle"])
for cat in self.feed["categories"]:
handler.addQuickElement("category", "", {"term": cat})
if self.feed["feed_copyright"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("rights", self.feed["feed_copyright"])
def write_items(self, handler):
for item in self.items:
handler.startElement("entry", self.item_attributes(item))
self.add_item_elements(handler, item)
handler.endElement("entry")
def add_item_elements(self, handler, item):
handler.addQuickElement("title", item["title"])
handler.addQuickElement("link", "", {"href": item["link"], "rel": "alternate"})
if item["pubdate"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("published", rfc3339_date(item["pubdate"]))
if item["updateddate"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("updated", rfc3339_date(item["updateddate"]))
# Author information.
if item["author_name"] is not None:
handler.startElement("author", {})
handler.addQuickElement("name", item["author_name"])
if item["author_email"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("email", item["author_email"])
if item["author_link"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("uri", item["author_link"])
handler.endElement("author")
# Unique ID.
if item["unique_id"] is not None:
unique_id = item["unique_id"]
else:
unique_id = get_tag_uri(item["link"], item["pubdate"])
handler.addQuickElement("id", unique_id)
# Summary.
if item["description"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("summary", item["description"], {"type": "html"})
# Enclosures.
for enclosure in item["enclosures"]:
handler.addQuickElement(
"link",
"",
{
"rel": "enclosure",
"href": enclosure.url,
"length": enclosure.length,
"type": enclosure.mime_type,
},
)
# Categories.
for cat in item["categories"]:
handler.addQuickElement("category", "", {"term": cat})
# Rights.
if item["item_copyright"] is not None:
handler.addQuickElement("rights", item["item_copyright"])
# This isolates the decision of what the system default is, so calling code can
# do "feedgenerator.DefaultFeed" instead of "feedgenerator.Rss201rev2Feed".
DefaultFeed = Rss201rev2Feed
|
99038d6c25cb1439f4a43de244649c1f52a65ca09ce4b0bc1aa4f27d0bfdae42 | """
This module converts requested URLs to callback view functions.
URLResolver is the main class here. Its resolve() method takes a URL (as
a string) and returns a ResolverMatch object which provides access to all
attributes of the resolved URL match.
"""
import functools
import inspect
import re
import string
from importlib import import_module
from pickle import PicklingError
from urllib.parse import quote
from asgiref.local import Local
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.checks import Error, Warning
from django.core.checks.urls import check_resolver
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, ViewDoesNotExist
from django.utils.datastructures import MultiValueDict
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.http import RFC3986_SUBDELIMS, escape_leading_slashes
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile, normalize
from django.utils.translation import get_language
from .converters import get_converter
from .exceptions import NoReverseMatch, Resolver404
from .utils import get_callable
class ResolverMatch:
def __init__(
self,
func,
args,
kwargs,
url_name=None,
app_names=None,
namespaces=None,
route=None,
tried=None,
captured_kwargs=None,
extra_kwargs=None,
):
self.func = func
self.args = args
self.kwargs = kwargs
self.url_name = url_name
self.route = route
self.tried = tried
self.captured_kwargs = captured_kwargs
self.extra_kwargs = extra_kwargs
# If a URLRegexResolver doesn't have a namespace or app_name, it passes
# in an empty value.
self.app_names = [x for x in app_names if x] if app_names else []
self.app_name = ":".join(self.app_names)
self.namespaces = [x for x in namespaces if x] if namespaces else []
self.namespace = ":".join(self.namespaces)
if hasattr(func, "view_class"):
func = func.view_class
if not hasattr(func, "__name__"):
# A class-based view
self._func_path = func.__class__.__module__ + "." + func.__class__.__name__
else:
# A function-based view
self._func_path = func.__module__ + "." + func.__name__
view_path = url_name or self._func_path
self.view_name = ":".join(self.namespaces + [view_path])
def __getitem__(self, index):
return (self.func, self.args, self.kwargs)[index]
def __repr__(self):
if isinstance(self.func, functools.partial):
func = repr(self.func)
else:
func = self._func_path
return (
"ResolverMatch(func=%s, args=%r, kwargs=%r, url_name=%r, "
"app_names=%r, namespaces=%r, route=%r%s%s)"
% (
func,
self.args,
self.kwargs,
self.url_name,
self.app_names,
self.namespaces,
self.route,
f", captured_kwargs={self.captured_kwargs!r}"
if self.captured_kwargs
else "",
f", extra_kwargs={self.extra_kwargs!r}" if self.extra_kwargs else "",
)
)
def __reduce_ex__(self, protocol):
raise PicklingError(f"Cannot pickle {self.__class__.__qualname__}.")
def get_resolver(urlconf=None):
if urlconf is None:
urlconf = settings.ROOT_URLCONF
return _get_cached_resolver(urlconf)
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def _get_cached_resolver(urlconf=None):
return URLResolver(RegexPattern(r"^/"), urlconf)
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def get_ns_resolver(ns_pattern, resolver, converters):
# Build a namespaced resolver for the given parent URLconf pattern.
# This makes it possible to have captured parameters in the parent
# URLconf pattern.
pattern = RegexPattern(ns_pattern)
pattern.converters = dict(converters)
ns_resolver = URLResolver(pattern, resolver.url_patterns)
return URLResolver(RegexPattern(r"^/"), [ns_resolver])
class LocaleRegexDescriptor:
def __init__(self, attr):
self.attr = attr
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
"""
Return a compiled regular expression based on the active language.
"""
if instance is None:
return self
# As a performance optimization, if the given regex string is a regular
# string (not a lazily-translated string proxy), compile it once and
# avoid per-language compilation.
pattern = getattr(instance, self.attr)
if isinstance(pattern, str):
instance.__dict__["regex"] = instance._compile(pattern)
return instance.__dict__["regex"]
language_code = get_language()
if language_code not in instance._regex_dict:
instance._regex_dict[language_code] = instance._compile(str(pattern))
return instance._regex_dict[language_code]
class CheckURLMixin:
def describe(self):
"""
Format the URL pattern for display in warning messages.
"""
description = "'{}'".format(self)
if self.name:
description += " [name='{}']".format(self.name)
return description
def _check_pattern_startswith_slash(self):
"""
Check that the pattern does not begin with a forward slash.
"""
regex_pattern = self.regex.pattern
if not settings.APPEND_SLASH:
# Skip check as it can be useful to start a URL pattern with a slash
# when APPEND_SLASH=False.
return []
if regex_pattern.startswith(("/", "^/", "^\\/")) and not regex_pattern.endswith(
"/"
):
warning = Warning(
"Your URL pattern {} has a route beginning with a '/'. Remove this "
"slash as it is unnecessary. If this pattern is targeted in an "
"include(), ensure the include() pattern has a trailing '/'.".format(
self.describe()
),
id="urls.W002",
)
return [warning]
else:
return []
class RegexPattern(CheckURLMixin):
regex = LocaleRegexDescriptor("_regex")
def __init__(self, regex, name=None, is_endpoint=False):
self._regex = regex
self._regex_dict = {}
self._is_endpoint = is_endpoint
self.name = name
self.converters = {}
def match(self, path):
match = (
self.regex.fullmatch(path)
if self._is_endpoint and self.regex.pattern.endswith("$")
else self.regex.search(path)
)
if match:
# If there are any named groups, use those as kwargs, ignoring
# non-named groups. Otherwise, pass all non-named arguments as
# positional arguments.
kwargs = match.groupdict()
args = () if kwargs else match.groups()
kwargs = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None}
return path[match.end() :], args, kwargs
return None
def check(self):
warnings = []
warnings.extend(self._check_pattern_startswith_slash())
if not self._is_endpoint:
warnings.extend(self._check_include_trailing_dollar())
return warnings
def _check_include_trailing_dollar(self):
regex_pattern = self.regex.pattern
if regex_pattern.endswith("$") and not regex_pattern.endswith(r"\$"):
return [
Warning(
"Your URL pattern {} uses include with a route ending with a '$'. "
"Remove the dollar from the route to avoid problems including "
"URLs.".format(self.describe()),
id="urls.W001",
)
]
else:
return []
def _compile(self, regex):
"""Compile and return the given regular expression."""
try:
return re.compile(regex)
except re.error as e:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
'"%s" is not a valid regular expression: %s' % (regex, e)
) from e
def __str__(self):
return str(self._regex)
_PATH_PARAMETER_COMPONENT_RE = _lazy_re_compile(
r"<(?:(?P<converter>[^>:]+):)?(?P<parameter>[^>]+)>"
)
def _route_to_regex(route, is_endpoint=False):
"""
Convert a path pattern into a regular expression. Return the regular
expression and a dictionary mapping the capture names to the converters.
For example, 'foo/<int:pk>' returns '^foo\\/(?P<pk>[0-9]+)'
and {'pk': <django.urls.converters.IntConverter>}.
"""
original_route = route
parts = ["^"]
converters = {}
while True:
match = _PATH_PARAMETER_COMPONENT_RE.search(route)
if not match:
parts.append(re.escape(route))
break
elif not set(match.group()).isdisjoint(string.whitespace):
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"URL route '%s' cannot contain whitespace in angle brackets "
"<…>." % original_route
)
parts.append(re.escape(route[: match.start()]))
route = route[match.end() :]
parameter = match["parameter"]
if not parameter.isidentifier():
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"URL route '%s' uses parameter name %r which isn't a valid "
"Python identifier." % (original_route, parameter)
)
raw_converter = match["converter"]
if raw_converter is None:
# If a converter isn't specified, the default is `str`.
raw_converter = "str"
try:
converter = get_converter(raw_converter)
except KeyError as e:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"URL route %r uses invalid converter %r."
% (original_route, raw_converter)
) from e
converters[parameter] = converter
parts.append("(?P<" + parameter + ">" + converter.regex + ")")
if is_endpoint:
parts.append(r"\Z")
return "".join(parts), converters
class RoutePattern(CheckURLMixin):
regex = LocaleRegexDescriptor("_route")
def __init__(self, route, name=None, is_endpoint=False):
self._route = route
self._regex_dict = {}
self._is_endpoint = is_endpoint
self.name = name
self.converters = _route_to_regex(str(route), is_endpoint)[1]
def match(self, path):
match = self.regex.search(path)
if match:
# RoutePattern doesn't allow non-named groups so args are ignored.
kwargs = match.groupdict()
for key, value in kwargs.items():
converter = self.converters[key]
try:
kwargs[key] = converter.to_python(value)
except ValueError:
return None
return path[match.end() :], (), kwargs
return None
def check(self):
warnings = self._check_pattern_startswith_slash()
route = self._route
if "(?P<" in route or route.startswith("^") or route.endswith("$"):
warnings.append(
Warning(
"Your URL pattern {} has a route that contains '(?P<', begins "
"with a '^', or ends with a '$'. This was likely an oversight "
"when migrating to django.urls.path().".format(self.describe()),
id="2_0.W001",
)
)
return warnings
def _compile(self, route):
return re.compile(_route_to_regex(route, self._is_endpoint)[0])
def __str__(self):
return str(self._route)
class LocalePrefixPattern:
def __init__(self, prefix_default_language=True):
self.prefix_default_language = prefix_default_language
self.converters = {}
@property
def regex(self):
# This is only used by reverse() and cached in _reverse_dict.
return re.compile(self.language_prefix)
@property
def language_prefix(self):
language_code = get_language() or settings.LANGUAGE_CODE
if language_code == settings.LANGUAGE_CODE and not self.prefix_default_language:
return ""
else:
return "%s/" % language_code
def match(self, path):
language_prefix = self.language_prefix
if path.startswith(language_prefix):
return path[len(language_prefix) :], (), {}
return None
def check(self):
return []
def describe(self):
return "'{}'".format(self)
def __str__(self):
return self.language_prefix
class URLPattern:
def __init__(self, pattern, callback, default_args=None, name=None):
self.pattern = pattern
self.callback = callback # the view
self.default_args = default_args or {}
self.name = name
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.pattern.describe())
def check(self):
warnings = self._check_pattern_name()
warnings.extend(self.pattern.check())
warnings.extend(self._check_callback())
return warnings
def _check_pattern_name(self):
"""
Check that the pattern name does not contain a colon.
"""
if self.pattern.name is not None and ":" in self.pattern.name:
warning = Warning(
"Your URL pattern {} has a name including a ':'. Remove the colon, to "
"avoid ambiguous namespace references.".format(self.pattern.describe()),
id="urls.W003",
)
return [warning]
else:
return []
def _check_callback(self):
from django.views import View
view = self.callback
if inspect.isclass(view) and issubclass(view, View):
return [
Error(
"Your URL pattern %s has an invalid view, pass %s.as_view() "
"instead of %s."
% (
self.pattern.describe(),
view.__name__,
view.__name__,
),
id="urls.E009",
)
]
return []
def resolve(self, path):
match = self.pattern.match(path)
if match:
new_path, args, captured_kwargs = match
# Pass any default args as **kwargs.
kwargs = {**captured_kwargs, **self.default_args}
return ResolverMatch(
self.callback,
args,
kwargs,
self.pattern.name,
route=str(self.pattern),
captured_kwargs=captured_kwargs,
extra_kwargs=self.default_args,
)
@cached_property
def lookup_str(self):
"""
A string that identifies the view (e.g. 'path.to.view_function' or
'path.to.ClassBasedView').
"""
callback = self.callback
if isinstance(callback, functools.partial):
callback = callback.func
if hasattr(callback, "view_class"):
callback = callback.view_class
elif not hasattr(callback, "__name__"):
return callback.__module__ + "." + callback.__class__.__name__
return callback.__module__ + "." + callback.__qualname__
class URLResolver:
def __init__(
self, pattern, urlconf_name, default_kwargs=None, app_name=None, namespace=None
):
self.pattern = pattern
# urlconf_name is the dotted Python path to the module defining
# urlpatterns. It may also be an object with an urlpatterns attribute
# or urlpatterns itself.
self.urlconf_name = urlconf_name
self.callback = None
self.default_kwargs = default_kwargs or {}
self.namespace = namespace
self.app_name = app_name
self._reverse_dict = {}
self._namespace_dict = {}
self._app_dict = {}
# set of dotted paths to all functions and classes that are used in
# urlpatterns
self._callback_strs = set()
self._populated = False
self._local = Local()
def __repr__(self):
if isinstance(self.urlconf_name, list) and self.urlconf_name:
# Don't bother to output the whole list, it can be huge
urlconf_repr = "<%s list>" % self.urlconf_name[0].__class__.__name__
else:
urlconf_repr = repr(self.urlconf_name)
return "<%s %s (%s:%s) %s>" % (
self.__class__.__name__,
urlconf_repr,
self.app_name,
self.namespace,
self.pattern.describe(),
)
def check(self):
messages = []
for pattern in self.url_patterns:
messages.extend(check_resolver(pattern))
messages.extend(self._check_custom_error_handlers())
return messages or self.pattern.check()
def _check_custom_error_handlers(self):
messages = []
# All handlers take (request, exception) arguments except handler500
# which takes (request).
for status_code, num_parameters in [(400, 2), (403, 2), (404, 2), (500, 1)]:
try:
handler = self.resolve_error_handler(status_code)
except (ImportError, ViewDoesNotExist) as e:
path = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "handler%s" % status_code)
msg = (
"The custom handler{status_code} view '{path}' could not be "
"imported."
).format(status_code=status_code, path=path)
messages.append(Error(msg, hint=str(e), id="urls.E008"))
continue
signature = inspect.signature(handler)
args = [None] * num_parameters
try:
signature.bind(*args)
except TypeError:
msg = (
"The custom handler{status_code} view '{path}' does not "
"take the correct number of arguments ({args})."
).format(
status_code=status_code,
path=handler.__module__ + "." + handler.__qualname__,
args="request, exception" if num_parameters == 2 else "request",
)
messages.append(Error(msg, id="urls.E007"))
return messages
def _populate(self):
# Short-circuit if called recursively in this thread to prevent
# infinite recursion. Concurrent threads may call this at the same
# time and will need to continue, so set 'populating' on a
# thread-local variable.
if getattr(self._local, "populating", False):
return
try:
self._local.populating = True
lookups = MultiValueDict()
namespaces = {}
apps = {}
language_code = get_language()
for url_pattern in reversed(self.url_patterns):
p_pattern = url_pattern.pattern.regex.pattern
if p_pattern.startswith("^"):
p_pattern = p_pattern[1:]
if isinstance(url_pattern, URLPattern):
self._callback_strs.add(url_pattern.lookup_str)
bits = normalize(url_pattern.pattern.regex.pattern)
lookups.appendlist(
url_pattern.callback,
(
bits,
p_pattern,
url_pattern.default_args,
url_pattern.pattern.converters,
),
)
if url_pattern.name is not None:
lookups.appendlist(
url_pattern.name,
(
bits,
p_pattern,
url_pattern.default_args,
url_pattern.pattern.converters,
),
)
else: # url_pattern is a URLResolver.
url_pattern._populate()
if url_pattern.app_name:
apps.setdefault(url_pattern.app_name, []).append(
url_pattern.namespace
)
namespaces[url_pattern.namespace] = (p_pattern, url_pattern)
else:
for name in url_pattern.reverse_dict:
for (
matches,
pat,
defaults,
converters,
) in url_pattern.reverse_dict.getlist(name):
new_matches = normalize(p_pattern + pat)
lookups.appendlist(
name,
(
new_matches,
p_pattern + pat,
{**defaults, **url_pattern.default_kwargs},
{
**self.pattern.converters,
**url_pattern.pattern.converters,
**converters,
},
),
)
for namespace, (
prefix,
sub_pattern,
) in url_pattern.namespace_dict.items():
current_converters = url_pattern.pattern.converters
sub_pattern.pattern.converters.update(current_converters)
namespaces[namespace] = (p_pattern + prefix, sub_pattern)
for app_name, namespace_list in url_pattern.app_dict.items():
apps.setdefault(app_name, []).extend(namespace_list)
self._callback_strs.update(url_pattern._callback_strs)
self._namespace_dict[language_code] = namespaces
self._app_dict[language_code] = apps
self._reverse_dict[language_code] = lookups
self._populated = True
finally:
self._local.populating = False
@property
def reverse_dict(self):
language_code = get_language()
if language_code not in self._reverse_dict:
self._populate()
return self._reverse_dict[language_code]
@property
def namespace_dict(self):
language_code = get_language()
if language_code not in self._namespace_dict:
self._populate()
return self._namespace_dict[language_code]
@property
def app_dict(self):
language_code = get_language()
if language_code not in self._app_dict:
self._populate()
return self._app_dict[language_code]
@staticmethod
def _extend_tried(tried, pattern, sub_tried=None):
if sub_tried is None:
tried.append([pattern])
else:
tried.extend([pattern, *t] for t in sub_tried)
@staticmethod
def _join_route(route1, route2):
"""Join two routes, without the starting ^ in the second route."""
if not route1:
return route2
if route2.startswith("^"):
route2 = route2[1:]
return route1 + route2
def _is_callback(self, name):
if not self._populated:
self._populate()
return name in self._callback_strs
def resolve(self, path):
path = str(path) # path may be a reverse_lazy object
tried = []
match = self.pattern.match(path)
if match:
new_path, args, kwargs = match
for pattern in self.url_patterns:
try:
sub_match = pattern.resolve(new_path)
except Resolver404 as e:
self._extend_tried(tried, pattern, e.args[0].get("tried"))
else:
if sub_match:
# Merge captured arguments in match with submatch
sub_match_dict = {**kwargs, **self.default_kwargs}
# Update the sub_match_dict with the kwargs from the sub_match.
sub_match_dict.update(sub_match.kwargs)
# If there are *any* named groups, ignore all non-named groups.
# Otherwise, pass all non-named arguments as positional
# arguments.
sub_match_args = sub_match.args
if not sub_match_dict:
sub_match_args = args + sub_match.args
current_route = (
""
if isinstance(pattern, URLPattern)
else str(pattern.pattern)
)
self._extend_tried(tried, pattern, sub_match.tried)
return ResolverMatch(
sub_match.func,
sub_match_args,
sub_match_dict,
sub_match.url_name,
[self.app_name] + sub_match.app_names,
[self.namespace] + sub_match.namespaces,
self._join_route(current_route, sub_match.route),
tried,
captured_kwargs=sub_match.captured_kwargs,
extra_kwargs={
**self.default_kwargs,
**sub_match.extra_kwargs,
},
)
tried.append([pattern])
raise Resolver404({"tried": tried, "path": new_path})
raise Resolver404({"path": path})
@cached_property
def urlconf_module(self):
if isinstance(self.urlconf_name, str):
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
else:
return self.urlconf_name
@cached_property
def url_patterns(self):
# urlconf_module might be a valid set of patterns, so we default to it
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
try:
iter(patterns)
except TypeError as e:
msg = (
"The included URLconf '{name}' does not appear to have "
"any patterns in it. If you see the 'urlpatterns' variable "
"with valid patterns in the file then the issue is probably "
"caused by a circular import."
)
raise ImproperlyConfigured(msg.format(name=self.urlconf_name)) from e
return patterns
def resolve_error_handler(self, view_type):
callback = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "handler%s" % view_type, None)
if not callback:
# No handler specified in file; use lazy import, since
# django.conf.urls imports this file.
from django.conf import urls
callback = getattr(urls, "handler%s" % view_type)
return get_callable(callback)
def reverse(self, lookup_view, *args, **kwargs):
return self._reverse_with_prefix(lookup_view, "", *args, **kwargs)
def _reverse_with_prefix(self, lookup_view, _prefix, *args, **kwargs):
if args and kwargs:
raise ValueError("Don't mix *args and **kwargs in call to reverse()!")
if not self._populated:
self._populate()
possibilities = self.reverse_dict.getlist(lookup_view)
for possibility, pattern, defaults, converters in possibilities:
for result, params in possibility:
if args:
if len(args) != len(params):
continue
candidate_subs = dict(zip(params, args))
else:
if set(kwargs).symmetric_difference(params).difference(defaults):
continue
matches = True
for k, v in defaults.items():
if k in params:
continue
if kwargs.get(k, v) != v:
matches = False
break
if not matches:
continue
candidate_subs = kwargs
# Convert the candidate subs to text using Converter.to_url().
text_candidate_subs = {}
match = True
for k, v in candidate_subs.items():
if k in converters:
try:
text_candidate_subs[k] = converters[k].to_url(v)
except ValueError:
match = False
break
else:
text_candidate_subs[k] = str(v)
if not match:
continue
# WSGI provides decoded URLs, without %xx escapes, and the URL
# resolver operates on such URLs. First substitute arguments
# without quoting to build a decoded URL and look for a match.
# Then, if we have a match, redo the substitution with quoted
# arguments in order to return a properly encoded URL.
candidate_pat = _prefix.replace("%", "%%") + result
if re.search(
"^%s%s" % (re.escape(_prefix), pattern),
candidate_pat % text_candidate_subs,
):
# safe characters from `pchar` definition of RFC 3986
url = quote(
candidate_pat % text_candidate_subs,
safe=RFC3986_SUBDELIMS + "/~:@",
)
# Don't allow construction of scheme relative urls.
return escape_leading_slashes(url)
# lookup_view can be URL name or callable, but callables are not
# friendly in error messages.
m = getattr(lookup_view, "__module__", None)
n = getattr(lookup_view, "__name__", None)
if m is not None and n is not None:
lookup_view_s = "%s.%s" % (m, n)
else:
lookup_view_s = lookup_view
patterns = [pattern for (_, pattern, _, _) in possibilities]
if patterns:
if args:
arg_msg = "arguments '%s'" % (args,)
elif kwargs:
arg_msg = "keyword arguments '%s'" % kwargs
else:
arg_msg = "no arguments"
msg = "Reverse for '%s' with %s not found. %d pattern(s) tried: %s" % (
lookup_view_s,
arg_msg,
len(patterns),
patterns,
)
else:
msg = (
"Reverse for '%(view)s' not found. '%(view)s' is not "
"a valid view function or pattern name." % {"view": lookup_view_s}
)
raise NoReverseMatch(msg)
|
5a10d322889f72693f8dbe8f303ca9479f06bd59d2c43d7883d7a837dac9df7f | import datetime
import io
import json
import mimetypes
import os
import re
import sys
import time
from email.header import Header
from http.client import responses
from urllib.parse import quote, urlparse
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import signals, signing
from django.core.exceptions import DisallowedRedirect
from django.core.serializers.json import DjangoJSONEncoder
from django.http.cookie import SimpleCookie
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.datastructures import CaseInsensitiveMapping
from django.utils.encoding import iri_to_uri
from django.utils.http import http_date
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
_charset_from_content_type_re = _lazy_re_compile(
r";\s*charset=(?P<charset>[^\s;]+)", re.I
)
class ResponseHeaders(CaseInsensitiveMapping):
def __init__(self, data):
"""
Populate the initial data using __setitem__ to ensure values are
correctly encoded.
"""
self._store = {}
if data:
for header, value in self._unpack_items(data):
self[header] = value
def _convert_to_charset(self, value, charset, mime_encode=False):
"""
Convert headers key/value to ascii/latin-1 native strings.
`charset` must be 'ascii' or 'latin-1'. If `mime_encode` is True and
`value` can't be represented in the given charset, apply MIME-encoding.
"""
try:
if isinstance(value, str):
# Ensure string is valid in given charset
value.encode(charset)
elif isinstance(value, bytes):
# Convert bytestring using given charset
value = value.decode(charset)
else:
value = str(value)
# Ensure string is valid in given charset.
value.encode(charset)
if "\n" in value or "\r" in value:
raise BadHeaderError(
f"Header values can't contain newlines (got {value!r})"
)
except UnicodeError as e:
# Encoding to a string of the specified charset failed, but we
# don't know what type that value was, or if it contains newlines,
# which we may need to check for before sending it to be
# encoded for multiple character sets.
if (isinstance(value, bytes) and (b"\n" in value or b"\r" in value)) or (
isinstance(value, str) and ("\n" in value or "\r" in value)
):
raise BadHeaderError(
f"Header values can't contain newlines (got {value!r})"
) from e
if mime_encode:
value = Header(value, "utf-8", maxlinelen=sys.maxsize).encode()
else:
e.reason += ", HTTP response headers must be in %s format" % charset
raise
return value
def __delitem__(self, key):
self.pop(key)
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
key = self._convert_to_charset(key, "ascii")
value = self._convert_to_charset(value, "latin-1", mime_encode=True)
self._store[key.lower()] = (key, value)
def pop(self, key, default=None):
return self._store.pop(key.lower(), default)
def setdefault(self, key, value):
if key not in self:
self[key] = value
class BadHeaderError(ValueError):
pass
class HttpResponseBase:
"""
An HTTP response base class with dictionary-accessed headers.
This class doesn't handle content. It should not be used directly.
Use the HttpResponse and StreamingHttpResponse subclasses instead.
"""
status_code = 200
def __init__(
self, content_type=None, status=None, reason=None, charset=None, headers=None
):
self.headers = ResponseHeaders(headers)
self._charset = charset
if "Content-Type" not in self.headers:
if content_type is None:
content_type = f"text/html; charset={self.charset}"
self.headers["Content-Type"] = content_type
elif content_type:
raise ValueError(
"'headers' must not contain 'Content-Type' when the "
"'content_type' parameter is provided."
)
self._resource_closers = []
# This parameter is set by the handler. It's necessary to preserve the
# historical behavior of request_finished.
self._handler_class = None
self.cookies = SimpleCookie()
self.closed = False
if status is not None:
try:
self.status_code = int(status)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
raise TypeError("HTTP status code must be an integer.")
if not 100 <= self.status_code <= 599:
raise ValueError("HTTP status code must be an integer from 100 to 599.")
self._reason_phrase = reason
@property
def reason_phrase(self):
if self._reason_phrase is not None:
return self._reason_phrase
# Leave self._reason_phrase unset in order to use the default
# reason phrase for status code.
return responses.get(self.status_code, "Unknown Status Code")
@reason_phrase.setter
def reason_phrase(self, value):
self._reason_phrase = value
@property
def charset(self):
if self._charset is not None:
return self._charset
# The Content-Type header may not yet be set, because the charset is
# being inserted *into* it.
if content_type := self.headers.get("Content-Type"):
if matched := _charset_from_content_type_re.search(content_type):
# Extract the charset and strip its double quotes.
# Note that having parsed it from the Content-Type, we don't
# store it back into the _charset for later intentionally, to
# allow for the Content-Type to be switched again later.
return matched["charset"].replace('"', "")
return settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET
@charset.setter
def charset(self, value):
self._charset = value
def serialize_headers(self):
"""HTTP headers as a bytestring."""
return b"\r\n".join(
[
key.encode("ascii") + b": " + value.encode("latin-1")
for key, value in self.headers.items()
]
)
__bytes__ = serialize_headers
@property
def _content_type_for_repr(self):
return (
', "%s"' % self.headers["Content-Type"]
if "Content-Type" in self.headers
else ""
)
def __setitem__(self, header, value):
self.headers[header] = value
def __delitem__(self, header):
del self.headers[header]
def __getitem__(self, header):
return self.headers[header]
def has_header(self, header):
"""Case-insensitive check for a header."""
return header in self.headers
__contains__ = has_header
def items(self):
return self.headers.items()
def get(self, header, alternate=None):
return self.headers.get(header, alternate)
def set_cookie(
self,
key,
value="",
max_age=None,
expires=None,
path="/",
domain=None,
secure=False,
httponly=False,
samesite=None,
):
"""
Set a cookie.
``expires`` can be:
- a string in the correct format,
- a naive ``datetime.datetime`` object in UTC,
- an aware ``datetime.datetime`` object in any time zone.
If it is a ``datetime.datetime`` object then calculate ``max_age``.
``max_age`` can be:
- int/float specifying seconds,
- ``datetime.timedelta`` object.
"""
self.cookies[key] = value
if expires is not None:
if isinstance(expires, datetime.datetime):
if timezone.is_naive(expires):
expires = timezone.make_aware(expires, datetime.timezone.utc)
delta = expires - datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc)
# Add one second so the date matches exactly (a fraction of
# time gets lost between converting to a timedelta and
# then the date string).
delta = delta + datetime.timedelta(seconds=1)
# Just set max_age - the max_age logic will set expires.
expires = None
if max_age is not None:
raise ValueError("'expires' and 'max_age' can't be used together.")
max_age = max(0, delta.days * 86400 + delta.seconds)
else:
self.cookies[key]["expires"] = expires
else:
self.cookies[key]["expires"] = ""
if max_age is not None:
if isinstance(max_age, datetime.timedelta):
max_age = max_age.total_seconds()
self.cookies[key]["max-age"] = int(max_age)
# IE requires expires, so set it if hasn't been already.
if not expires:
self.cookies[key]["expires"] = http_date(time.time() + max_age)
if path is not None:
self.cookies[key]["path"] = path
if domain is not None:
self.cookies[key]["domain"] = domain
if secure:
self.cookies[key]["secure"] = True
if httponly:
self.cookies[key]["httponly"] = True
if samesite:
if samesite.lower() not in ("lax", "none", "strict"):
raise ValueError('samesite must be "lax", "none", or "strict".')
self.cookies[key]["samesite"] = samesite
def setdefault(self, key, value):
"""Set a header unless it has already been set."""
self.headers.setdefault(key, value)
def set_signed_cookie(self, key, value, salt="", **kwargs):
value = signing.get_cookie_signer(salt=key + salt).sign(value)
return self.set_cookie(key, value, **kwargs)
def delete_cookie(self, key, path="/", domain=None, samesite=None):
# Browsers can ignore the Set-Cookie header if the cookie doesn't use
# the secure flag and:
# - the cookie name starts with "__Host-" or "__Secure-", or
# - the samesite is "none".
secure = key.startswith(("__Secure-", "__Host-")) or (
samesite and samesite.lower() == "none"
)
self.set_cookie(
key,
max_age=0,
path=path,
domain=domain,
secure=secure,
expires="Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT",
samesite=samesite,
)
# Common methods used by subclasses
def make_bytes(self, value):
"""Turn a value into a bytestring encoded in the output charset."""
# Per PEP 3333, this response body must be bytes. To avoid returning
# an instance of a subclass, this function returns `bytes(value)`.
# This doesn't make a copy when `value` already contains bytes.
# Handle string types -- we can't rely on force_bytes here because:
# - Python attempts str conversion first
# - when self._charset != 'utf-8' it re-encodes the content
if isinstance(value, (bytes, memoryview)):
return bytes(value)
if isinstance(value, str):
return bytes(value.encode(self.charset))
# Handle non-string types.
return str(value).encode(self.charset)
# These methods partially implement the file-like object interface.
# See https://docs.python.org/library/io.html#io.IOBase
# The WSGI server must call this method upon completion of the request.
# See http://blog.dscpl.com.au/2012/10/obligations-for-calling-close-on.html
def close(self):
for closer in self._resource_closers:
try:
closer()
except Exception:
pass
# Free resources that were still referenced.
self._resource_closers.clear()
self.closed = True
signals.request_finished.send(sender=self._handler_class)
def write(self, content):
raise OSError("This %s instance is not writable" % self.__class__.__name__)
def flush(self):
pass
def tell(self):
raise OSError(
"This %s instance cannot tell its position" % self.__class__.__name__
)
# These methods partially implement a stream-like object interface.
# See https://docs.python.org/library/io.html#io.IOBase
def readable(self):
return False
def seekable(self):
return False
def writable(self):
return False
def writelines(self, lines):
raise OSError("This %s instance is not writable" % self.__class__.__name__)
class HttpResponse(HttpResponseBase):
"""
An HTTP response class with a string as content.
This content can be read, appended to, or replaced.
"""
streaming = False
def __init__(self, content=b"", *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# Content is a bytestring. See the `content` property methods.
self.content = content
def __repr__(self):
return "<%(cls)s status_code=%(status_code)d%(content_type)s>" % {
"cls": self.__class__.__name__,
"status_code": self.status_code,
"content_type": self._content_type_for_repr,
}
def serialize(self):
"""Full HTTP message, including headers, as a bytestring."""
return self.serialize_headers() + b"\r\n\r\n" + self.content
__bytes__ = serialize
@property
def content(self):
return b"".join(self._container)
@content.setter
def content(self, value):
# Consume iterators upon assignment to allow repeated iteration.
if hasattr(value, "__iter__") and not isinstance(
value, (bytes, memoryview, str)
):
content = b"".join(self.make_bytes(chunk) for chunk in value)
if hasattr(value, "close"):
try:
value.close()
except Exception:
pass
else:
content = self.make_bytes(value)
# Create a list of properly encoded bytestrings to support write().
self._container = [content]
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self._container)
def write(self, content):
self._container.append(self.make_bytes(content))
def tell(self):
return len(self.content)
def getvalue(self):
return self.content
def writable(self):
return True
def writelines(self, lines):
for line in lines:
self.write(line)
class StreamingHttpResponse(HttpResponseBase):
"""
A streaming HTTP response class with an iterator as content.
This should only be iterated once, when the response is streamed to the
client. However, it can be appended to or replaced with a new iterator
that wraps the original content (or yields entirely new content).
"""
streaming = True
def __init__(self, streaming_content=(), *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# `streaming_content` should be an iterable of bytestrings.
# See the `streaming_content` property methods.
self.streaming_content = streaming_content
def __repr__(self):
return "<%(cls)s status_code=%(status_code)d%(content_type)s>" % {
"cls": self.__class__.__qualname__,
"status_code": self.status_code,
"content_type": self._content_type_for_repr,
}
@property
def content(self):
raise AttributeError(
"This %s instance has no `content` attribute. Use "
"`streaming_content` instead." % self.__class__.__name__
)
@property
def streaming_content(self):
return map(self.make_bytes, self._iterator)
@streaming_content.setter
def streaming_content(self, value):
self._set_streaming_content(value)
def _set_streaming_content(self, value):
# Ensure we can never iterate on "value" more than once.
self._iterator = iter(value)
if hasattr(value, "close"):
self._resource_closers.append(value.close)
def __iter__(self):
return self.streaming_content
def getvalue(self):
return b"".join(self.streaming_content)
class FileResponse(StreamingHttpResponse):
"""
A streaming HTTP response class optimized for files.
"""
block_size = 4096
def __init__(self, *args, as_attachment=False, filename="", **kwargs):
self.as_attachment = as_attachment
self.filename = filename
self._no_explicit_content_type = (
"content_type" not in kwargs or kwargs["content_type"] is None
)
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def _set_streaming_content(self, value):
if not hasattr(value, "read"):
self.file_to_stream = None
return super()._set_streaming_content(value)
self.file_to_stream = filelike = value
if hasattr(filelike, "close"):
self._resource_closers.append(filelike.close)
value = iter(lambda: filelike.read(self.block_size), b"")
self.set_headers(filelike)
super()._set_streaming_content(value)
def set_headers(self, filelike):
"""
Set some common response headers (Content-Length, Content-Type, and
Content-Disposition) based on the `filelike` response content.
"""
filename = getattr(filelike, "name", "")
filename = filename if isinstance(filename, str) else ""
seekable = hasattr(filelike, "seek") and (
not hasattr(filelike, "seekable") or filelike.seekable()
)
if hasattr(filelike, "tell"):
if seekable:
initial_position = filelike.tell()
filelike.seek(0, io.SEEK_END)
self.headers["Content-Length"] = filelike.tell() - initial_position
filelike.seek(initial_position)
elif hasattr(filelike, "getbuffer"):
self.headers["Content-Length"] = (
filelike.getbuffer().nbytes - filelike.tell()
)
elif os.path.exists(filename):
self.headers["Content-Length"] = (
os.path.getsize(filename) - filelike.tell()
)
elif seekable:
self.headers["Content-Length"] = sum(
iter(lambda: len(filelike.read(self.block_size)), 0)
)
filelike.seek(-int(self.headers["Content-Length"]), io.SEEK_END)
filename = os.path.basename(self.filename or filename)
if self._no_explicit_content_type:
if filename:
content_type, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(filename)
# Encoding isn't set to prevent browsers from automatically
# uncompressing files.
content_type = {
"bzip2": "application/x-bzip",
"gzip": "application/gzip",
"xz": "application/x-xz",
}.get(encoding, content_type)
self.headers["Content-Type"] = (
content_type or "application/octet-stream"
)
else:
self.headers["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"
if filename:
disposition = "attachment" if self.as_attachment else "inline"
try:
filename.encode("ascii")
file_expr = 'filename="{}"'.format(filename)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
file_expr = "filename*=utf-8''{}".format(quote(filename))
self.headers["Content-Disposition"] = "{}; {}".format(
disposition, file_expr
)
elif self.as_attachment:
self.headers["Content-Disposition"] = "attachment"
class HttpResponseRedirectBase(HttpResponse):
allowed_schemes = ["http", "https", "ftp"]
def __init__(self, redirect_to, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self["Location"] = iri_to_uri(redirect_to)
parsed = urlparse(str(redirect_to))
if parsed.scheme and parsed.scheme not in self.allowed_schemes:
raise DisallowedRedirect(
"Unsafe redirect to URL with protocol '%s'" % parsed.scheme
)
url = property(lambda self: self["Location"])
def __repr__(self):
return (
'<%(cls)s status_code=%(status_code)d%(content_type)s, url="%(url)s">'
% {
"cls": self.__class__.__name__,
"status_code": self.status_code,
"content_type": self._content_type_for_repr,
"url": self.url,
}
)
class HttpResponseRedirect(HttpResponseRedirectBase):
status_code = 302
class HttpResponsePermanentRedirect(HttpResponseRedirectBase):
status_code = 301
class HttpResponseNotModified(HttpResponse):
status_code = 304
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
del self["content-type"]
@HttpResponse.content.setter
def content(self, value):
if value:
raise AttributeError(
"You cannot set content to a 304 (Not Modified) response"
)
self._container = []
class HttpResponseBadRequest(HttpResponse):
status_code = 400
class HttpResponseNotFound(HttpResponse):
status_code = 404
class HttpResponseForbidden(HttpResponse):
status_code = 403
class HttpResponseNotAllowed(HttpResponse):
status_code = 405
def __init__(self, permitted_methods, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self["Allow"] = ", ".join(permitted_methods)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%(cls)s [%(methods)s] status_code=%(status_code)d%(content_type)s>" % {
"cls": self.__class__.__name__,
"status_code": self.status_code,
"content_type": self._content_type_for_repr,
"methods": self["Allow"],
}
class HttpResponseGone(HttpResponse):
status_code = 410
class HttpResponseServerError(HttpResponse):
status_code = 500
class Http404(Exception):
pass
class JsonResponse(HttpResponse):
"""
An HTTP response class that consumes data to be serialized to JSON.
:param data: Data to be dumped into json. By default only ``dict`` objects
are allowed to be passed due to a security flaw before ECMAScript 5. See
the ``safe`` parameter for more information.
:param encoder: Should be a json encoder class. Defaults to
``django.core.serializers.json.DjangoJSONEncoder``.
:param safe: Controls if only ``dict`` objects may be serialized. Defaults
to ``True``.
:param json_dumps_params: A dictionary of kwargs passed to json.dumps().
"""
def __init__(
self,
data,
encoder=DjangoJSONEncoder,
safe=True,
json_dumps_params=None,
**kwargs,
):
if safe and not isinstance(data, dict):
raise TypeError(
"In order to allow non-dict objects to be serialized set the "
"safe parameter to False."
)
if json_dumps_params is None:
json_dumps_params = {}
kwargs.setdefault("content_type", "application/json")
data = json.dumps(data, cls=encoder, **json_dumps_params)
super().__init__(content=data, **kwargs)
|
217cc924ab12a09206e5046c24a620cc7374f68e4333e5e8e39e6b8019ef4d9f | import cgi
import codecs
import copy
from io import BytesIO
from itertools import chain
from urllib.parse import parse_qsl, quote, urlencode, urljoin, urlsplit
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import signing
from django.core.exceptions import (
DisallowedHost,
ImproperlyConfigured,
RequestDataTooBig,
TooManyFieldsSent,
)
from django.core.files import uploadhandler
from django.http.multipartparser import MultiPartParser, MultiPartParserError
from django.utils.datastructures import (
CaseInsensitiveMapping,
ImmutableList,
MultiValueDict,
)
from django.utils.encoding import escape_uri_path, iri_to_uri
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.http import is_same_domain
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
from .multipartparser import parse_header
RAISE_ERROR = object()
host_validation_re = _lazy_re_compile(
r"^([a-z0-9.-]+|\[[a-f0-9]*:[a-f0-9\.:]+\])(:[0-9]+)?$"
)
class UnreadablePostError(OSError):
pass
class RawPostDataException(Exception):
"""
You cannot access raw_post_data from a request that has
multipart/* POST data if it has been accessed via POST,
FILES, etc..
"""
pass
class HttpRequest:
"""A basic HTTP request."""
# The encoding used in GET/POST dicts. None means use default setting.
_encoding = None
_upload_handlers = []
def __init__(self):
# WARNING: The `WSGIRequest` subclass doesn't call `super`.
# Any variable assignment made here should also happen in
# `WSGIRequest.__init__()`.
self.GET = QueryDict(mutable=True)
self.POST = QueryDict(mutable=True)
self.COOKIES = {}
self.META = {}
self.FILES = MultiValueDict()
self.path = ""
self.path_info = ""
self.method = None
self.resolver_match = None
self.content_type = None
self.content_params = None
def __repr__(self):
if self.method is None or not self.get_full_path():
return "<%s>" % self.__class__.__name__
return "<%s: %s %r>" % (
self.__class__.__name__,
self.method,
self.get_full_path(),
)
@cached_property
def headers(self):
return HttpHeaders(self.META)
@cached_property
def accepted_types(self):
"""Return a list of MediaType instances."""
return parse_accept_header(self.headers.get("Accept", "*/*"))
def accepts(self, media_type):
return any(
accepted_type.match(media_type) for accepted_type in self.accepted_types
)
def _set_content_type_params(self, meta):
"""Set content_type, content_params, and encoding."""
self.content_type, self.content_params = cgi.parse_header(
meta.get("CONTENT_TYPE", "")
)
if "charset" in self.content_params:
try:
codecs.lookup(self.content_params["charset"])
except LookupError:
pass
else:
self.encoding = self.content_params["charset"]
def _get_raw_host(self):
"""
Return the HTTP host using the environment or request headers. Skip
allowed hosts protection, so may return an insecure host.
"""
# We try three options, in order of decreasing preference.
if settings.USE_X_FORWARDED_HOST and ("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" in self.META):
host = self.META["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST"]
elif "HTTP_HOST" in self.META:
host = self.META["HTTP_HOST"]
else:
# Reconstruct the host using the algorithm from PEP 333.
host = self.META["SERVER_NAME"]
server_port = self.get_port()
if server_port != ("443" if self.is_secure() else "80"):
host = "%s:%s" % (host, server_port)
return host
def get_host(self):
"""Return the HTTP host using the environment or request headers."""
host = self._get_raw_host()
# Allow variants of localhost if ALLOWED_HOSTS is empty and DEBUG=True.
allowed_hosts = settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS
if settings.DEBUG and not allowed_hosts:
allowed_hosts = [".localhost", "127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]
domain, port = split_domain_port(host)
if domain and validate_host(domain, allowed_hosts):
return host
else:
msg = "Invalid HTTP_HOST header: %r." % host
if domain:
msg += " You may need to add %r to ALLOWED_HOSTS." % domain
else:
msg += (
" The domain name provided is not valid according to RFC 1034/1035."
)
raise DisallowedHost(msg)
def get_port(self):
"""Return the port number for the request as a string."""
if settings.USE_X_FORWARDED_PORT and "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT" in self.META:
port = self.META["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT"]
else:
port = self.META["SERVER_PORT"]
return str(port)
def get_full_path(self, force_append_slash=False):
return self._get_full_path(self.path, force_append_slash)
def get_full_path_info(self, force_append_slash=False):
return self._get_full_path(self.path_info, force_append_slash)
def _get_full_path(self, path, force_append_slash):
# RFC 3986 requires query string arguments to be in the ASCII range.
# Rather than crash if this doesn't happen, we encode defensively.
return "%s%s%s" % (
escape_uri_path(path),
"/" if force_append_slash and not path.endswith("/") else "",
("?" + iri_to_uri(self.META.get("QUERY_STRING", "")))
if self.META.get("QUERY_STRING", "")
else "",
)
def get_signed_cookie(self, key, default=RAISE_ERROR, salt="", max_age=None):
"""
Attempt to return a signed cookie. If the signature fails or the
cookie has expired, raise an exception, unless the `default` argument
is provided, in which case return that value.
"""
try:
cookie_value = self.COOKIES[key]
except KeyError:
if default is not RAISE_ERROR:
return default
else:
raise
try:
value = signing.get_cookie_signer(salt=key + salt).unsign(
cookie_value, max_age=max_age
)
except signing.BadSignature:
if default is not RAISE_ERROR:
return default
else:
raise
return value
def build_absolute_uri(self, location=None):
"""
Build an absolute URI from the location and the variables available in
this request. If no ``location`` is specified, build the absolute URI
using request.get_full_path(). If the location is absolute, convert it
to an RFC 3987 compliant URI and return it. If location is relative or
is scheme-relative (i.e., ``//example.com/``), urljoin() it to a base
URL constructed from the request variables.
"""
if location is None:
# Make it an absolute url (but schemeless and domainless) for the
# edge case that the path starts with '//'.
location = "//%s" % self.get_full_path()
else:
# Coerce lazy locations.
location = str(location)
bits = urlsplit(location)
if not (bits.scheme and bits.netloc):
# Handle the simple, most common case. If the location is absolute
# and a scheme or host (netloc) isn't provided, skip an expensive
# urljoin() as long as no path segments are '.' or '..'.
if (
bits.path.startswith("/")
and not bits.scheme
and not bits.netloc
and "/./" not in bits.path
and "/../" not in bits.path
):
# If location starts with '//' but has no netloc, reuse the
# schema and netloc from the current request. Strip the double
# slashes and continue as if it wasn't specified.
if location.startswith("//"):
location = location[2:]
location = self._current_scheme_host + location
else:
# Join the constructed URL with the provided location, which
# allows the provided location to apply query strings to the
# base path.
location = urljoin(self._current_scheme_host + self.path, location)
return iri_to_uri(location)
@cached_property
def _current_scheme_host(self):
return "{}://{}".format(self.scheme, self.get_host())
def _get_scheme(self):
"""
Hook for subclasses like WSGIRequest to implement. Return 'http' by
default.
"""
return "http"
@property
def scheme(self):
if settings.SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER:
try:
header, secure_value = settings.SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER
except ValueError:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"The SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER setting must be a tuple containing "
"two values."
)
header_value = self.META.get(header)
if header_value is not None:
header_value, *_ = header_value.split(",", 1)
return "https" if header_value.strip() == secure_value else "http"
return self._get_scheme()
def is_secure(self):
return self.scheme == "https"
@property
def encoding(self):
return self._encoding
@encoding.setter
def encoding(self, val):
"""
Set the encoding used for GET/POST accesses. If the GET or POST
dictionary has already been created, remove and recreate it on the
next access (so that it is decoded correctly).
"""
self._encoding = val
if hasattr(self, "GET"):
del self.GET
if hasattr(self, "_post"):
del self._post
def _initialize_handlers(self):
self._upload_handlers = [
uploadhandler.load_handler(handler, self)
for handler in settings.FILE_UPLOAD_HANDLERS
]
@property
def upload_handlers(self):
if not self._upload_handlers:
# If there are no upload handlers defined, initialize them from settings.
self._initialize_handlers()
return self._upload_handlers
@upload_handlers.setter
def upload_handlers(self, upload_handlers):
if hasattr(self, "_files"):
raise AttributeError(
"You cannot set the upload handlers after the upload has been "
"processed."
)
self._upload_handlers = upload_handlers
def parse_file_upload(self, META, post_data):
"""Return a tuple of (POST QueryDict, FILES MultiValueDict)."""
self.upload_handlers = ImmutableList(
self.upload_handlers,
warning=(
"You cannot alter upload handlers after the upload has been "
"processed."
),
)
parser = MultiPartParser(META, post_data, self.upload_handlers, self.encoding)
return parser.parse()
@property
def body(self):
if not hasattr(self, "_body"):
if self._read_started:
raise RawPostDataException(
"You cannot access body after reading from request's data stream"
)
# Limit the maximum request data size that will be handled in-memory.
if (
settings.DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE is not None
and int(self.META.get("CONTENT_LENGTH") or 0)
> settings.DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE
):
raise RequestDataTooBig(
"Request body exceeded settings.DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE."
)
try:
self._body = self.read()
except OSError as e:
raise UnreadablePostError(*e.args) from e
self._stream = BytesIO(self._body)
return self._body
def _mark_post_parse_error(self):
self._post = QueryDict()
self._files = MultiValueDict()
def _load_post_and_files(self):
"""Populate self._post and self._files if the content-type is a form type"""
if self.method != "POST":
self._post, self._files = (
QueryDict(encoding=self._encoding),
MultiValueDict(),
)
return
if self._read_started and not hasattr(self, "_body"):
self._mark_post_parse_error()
return
if self.content_type == "multipart/form-data":
if hasattr(self, "_body"):
# Use already read data
data = BytesIO(self._body)
else:
data = self
try:
self._post, self._files = self.parse_file_upload(self.META, data)
except MultiPartParserError:
# An error occurred while parsing POST data. Since when
# formatting the error the request handler might access
# self.POST, set self._post and self._file to prevent
# attempts to parse POST data again.
self._mark_post_parse_error()
raise
elif self.content_type == "application/x-www-form-urlencoded":
self._post, self._files = (
QueryDict(self.body, encoding=self._encoding),
MultiValueDict(),
)
else:
self._post, self._files = (
QueryDict(encoding=self._encoding),
MultiValueDict(),
)
def close(self):
if hasattr(self, "_files"):
for f in chain.from_iterable(list_[1] for list_ in self._files.lists()):
f.close()
# File-like and iterator interface.
#
# Expects self._stream to be set to an appropriate source of bytes by
# a corresponding request subclass (e.g. WSGIRequest).
# Also when request data has already been read by request.POST or
# request.body, self._stream points to a BytesIO instance
# containing that data.
def read(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._read_started = True
try:
return self._stream.read(*args, **kwargs)
except OSError as e:
raise UnreadablePostError(*e.args) from e
def readline(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._read_started = True
try:
return self._stream.readline(*args, **kwargs)
except OSError as e:
raise UnreadablePostError(*e.args) from e
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.readline, b"")
def readlines(self):
return list(self)
class HttpHeaders(CaseInsensitiveMapping):
HTTP_PREFIX = "HTTP_"
# PEP 333 gives two headers which aren't prepended with HTTP_.
UNPREFIXED_HEADERS = {"CONTENT_TYPE", "CONTENT_LENGTH"}
def __init__(self, environ):
headers = {}
for header, value in environ.items():
name = self.parse_header_name(header)
if name:
headers[name] = value
super().__init__(headers)
def __getitem__(self, key):
"""Allow header lookup using underscores in place of hyphens."""
return super().__getitem__(key.replace("_", "-"))
@classmethod
def parse_header_name(cls, header):
if header.startswith(cls.HTTP_PREFIX):
header = header[len(cls.HTTP_PREFIX) :]
elif header not in cls.UNPREFIXED_HEADERS:
return None
return header.replace("_", "-").title()
class QueryDict(MultiValueDict):
"""
A specialized MultiValueDict which represents a query string.
A QueryDict can be used to represent GET or POST data. It subclasses
MultiValueDict since keys in such data can be repeated, for instance
in the data from a form with a <select multiple> field.
By default QueryDicts are immutable, though the copy() method
will always return a mutable copy.
Both keys and values set on this class are converted from the given encoding
(DEFAULT_CHARSET by default) to str.
"""
# These are both reset in __init__, but is specified here at the class
# level so that unpickling will have valid values
_mutable = True
_encoding = None
def __init__(self, query_string=None, mutable=False, encoding=None):
super().__init__()
self.encoding = encoding or settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET
query_string = query_string or ""
parse_qsl_kwargs = {
"keep_blank_values": True,
"encoding": self.encoding,
"max_num_fields": settings.DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_NUMBER_FIELDS,
}
if isinstance(query_string, bytes):
# query_string normally contains URL-encoded data, a subset of ASCII.
try:
query_string = query_string.decode(self.encoding)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
# ... but some user agents are misbehaving :-(
query_string = query_string.decode("iso-8859-1")
try:
for key, value in parse_qsl(query_string, **parse_qsl_kwargs):
self.appendlist(key, value)
except ValueError as e:
# ValueError can also be raised if the strict_parsing argument to
# parse_qsl() is True. As that is not used by Django, assume that
# the exception was raised by exceeding the value of max_num_fields
# instead of fragile checks of exception message strings.
raise TooManyFieldsSent(
"The number of GET/POST parameters exceeded "
"settings.DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_NUMBER_FIELDS."
) from e
self._mutable = mutable
@classmethod
def fromkeys(cls, iterable, value="", mutable=False, encoding=None):
"""
Return a new QueryDict with keys (may be repeated) from an iterable and
values from value.
"""
q = cls("", mutable=True, encoding=encoding)
for key in iterable:
q.appendlist(key, value)
if not mutable:
q._mutable = False
return q
@property
def encoding(self):
if self._encoding is None:
self._encoding = settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET
return self._encoding
@encoding.setter
def encoding(self, value):
self._encoding = value
def _assert_mutable(self):
if not self._mutable:
raise AttributeError("This QueryDict instance is immutable")
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
self._assert_mutable()
key = bytes_to_text(key, self.encoding)
value = bytes_to_text(value, self.encoding)
super().__setitem__(key, value)
def __delitem__(self, key):
self._assert_mutable()
super().__delitem__(key)
def __copy__(self):
result = self.__class__("", mutable=True, encoding=self.encoding)
for key, value in self.lists():
result.setlist(key, value)
return result
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
result = self.__class__("", mutable=True, encoding=self.encoding)
memo[id(self)] = result
for key, value in self.lists():
result.setlist(copy.deepcopy(key, memo), copy.deepcopy(value, memo))
return result
def setlist(self, key, list_):
self._assert_mutable()
key = bytes_to_text(key, self.encoding)
list_ = [bytes_to_text(elt, self.encoding) for elt in list_]
super().setlist(key, list_)
def setlistdefault(self, key, default_list=None):
self._assert_mutable()
return super().setlistdefault(key, default_list)
def appendlist(self, key, value):
self._assert_mutable()
key = bytes_to_text(key, self.encoding)
value = bytes_to_text(value, self.encoding)
super().appendlist(key, value)
def pop(self, key, *args):
self._assert_mutable()
return super().pop(key, *args)
def popitem(self):
self._assert_mutable()
return super().popitem()
def clear(self):
self._assert_mutable()
super().clear()
def setdefault(self, key, default=None):
self._assert_mutable()
key = bytes_to_text(key, self.encoding)
default = bytes_to_text(default, self.encoding)
return super().setdefault(key, default)
def copy(self):
"""Return a mutable copy of this object."""
return self.__deepcopy__({})
def urlencode(self, safe=None):
"""
Return an encoded string of all query string arguments.
`safe` specifies characters which don't require quoting, for example::
>>> q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
>>> q['next'] = '/a&b/'
>>> q.urlencode()
'next=%2Fa%26b%2F'
>>> q.urlencode(safe='/')
'next=/a%26b/'
"""
output = []
if safe:
safe = safe.encode(self.encoding)
def encode(k, v):
return "%s=%s" % ((quote(k, safe), quote(v, safe)))
else:
def encode(k, v):
return urlencode({k: v})
for k, list_ in self.lists():
output.extend(
encode(k.encode(self.encoding), str(v).encode(self.encoding))
for v in list_
)
return "&".join(output)
class MediaType:
def __init__(self, media_type_raw_line):
full_type, self.params = parse_header(
media_type_raw_line.encode("ascii") if media_type_raw_line else b""
)
self.main_type, _, self.sub_type = full_type.partition("/")
def __str__(self):
params_str = "".join(
"; %s=%s" % (k, v.decode("ascii")) for k, v in self.params.items()
)
return "%s%s%s" % (
self.main_type,
("/%s" % self.sub_type) if self.sub_type else "",
params_str,
)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__qualname__, self)
@property
def is_all_types(self):
return self.main_type == "*" and self.sub_type == "*"
def match(self, other):
if self.is_all_types:
return True
other = MediaType(other)
if self.main_type == other.main_type and self.sub_type in {"*", other.sub_type}:
return True
return False
# It's neither necessary nor appropriate to use
# django.utils.encoding.force_str() for parsing URLs and form inputs. Thus,
# this slightly more restricted function, used by QueryDict.
def bytes_to_text(s, encoding):
"""
Convert bytes objects to strings, using the given encoding. Illegally
encoded input characters are replaced with Unicode "unknown" codepoint
(\ufffd).
Return any non-bytes objects without change.
"""
if isinstance(s, bytes):
return str(s, encoding, "replace")
else:
return s
def split_domain_port(host):
"""
Return a (domain, port) tuple from a given host.
Returned domain is lowercased. If the host is invalid, the domain will be
empty.
"""
host = host.lower()
if not host_validation_re.match(host):
return "", ""
if host[-1] == "]":
# It's an IPv6 address without a port.
return host, ""
bits = host.rsplit(":", 1)
domain, port = bits if len(bits) == 2 else (bits[0], "")
# Remove a trailing dot (if present) from the domain.
domain = domain[:-1] if domain.endswith(".") else domain
return domain, port
def validate_host(host, allowed_hosts):
"""
Validate the given host for this site.
Check that the host looks valid and matches a host or host pattern in the
given list of ``allowed_hosts``. Any pattern beginning with a period
matches a domain and all its subdomains (e.g. ``.example.com`` matches
``example.com`` and any subdomain), ``*`` matches anything, and anything
else must match exactly.
Note: This function assumes that the given host is lowercased and has
already had the port, if any, stripped off.
Return ``True`` for a valid host, ``False`` otherwise.
"""
return any(
pattern == "*" or is_same_domain(host, pattern) for pattern in allowed_hosts
)
def parse_accept_header(header):
return [MediaType(token) for token in header.split(",") if token.strip()]
|
b233ec4ec3b2ee77488ab5e8c313559e8f0648d8a2d250b42fdbbcc507eb67f5 | from datetime import datetime
from datetime import timezone as datetime_timezone
from datetime import tzinfo
try:
import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
from backports import zoneinfo
from django.conf import settings
from django.template import Library, Node, TemplateSyntaxError
from django.utils import timezone
register = Library()
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: shim to allow catching the exception in the calling
# scope if pytz is not installed.
class UnknownTimezoneException(BaseException):
pass
# RemovedInDjango50Warning
def timezone_constructor(tzname):
if settings.USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ:
import pytz
try:
return pytz.timezone(tzname)
except pytz.UnknownTimeZoneError:
raise UnknownTimezoneException
try:
return zoneinfo.ZoneInfo(tzname)
except zoneinfo.ZoneInfoNotFoundError:
raise UnknownTimezoneException
# HACK: datetime instances cannot be assigned new attributes. Define a subclass
# in order to define new attributes in do_timezone().
class datetimeobject(datetime):
pass
# Template filters
@register.filter
def localtime(value):
"""
Convert a datetime to local time in the active time zone.
This only makes sense within a {% localtime off %} block.
"""
return do_timezone(value, timezone.get_current_timezone())
@register.filter
def utc(value):
"""
Convert a datetime to UTC.
"""
return do_timezone(value, datetime_timezone.utc)
@register.filter("timezone")
def do_timezone(value, arg):
"""
Convert a datetime to local time in a given time zone.
The argument must be an instance of a tzinfo subclass or a time zone name.
Naive datetimes are assumed to be in local time in the default time zone.
"""
if not isinstance(value, datetime):
return ""
# Obtain a timezone-aware datetime
try:
if timezone.is_naive(value):
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
# Filters must never raise exceptions, and pytz' exceptions inherit
# Exception directly, not a specific subclass. So catch everything.
except Exception:
return ""
# Obtain a tzinfo instance
if isinstance(arg, tzinfo):
tz = arg
elif isinstance(arg, str):
try:
tz = timezone_constructor(arg)
except UnknownTimezoneException:
return ""
else:
return ""
result = timezone.localtime(value, tz)
# HACK: the convert_to_local_time flag will prevent
# automatic conversion of the value to local time.
result = datetimeobject(
result.year,
result.month,
result.day,
result.hour,
result.minute,
result.second,
result.microsecond,
result.tzinfo,
)
result.convert_to_local_time = False
return result
# Template tags
class LocalTimeNode(Node):
"""
Template node class used by ``localtime_tag``.
"""
def __init__(self, nodelist, use_tz):
self.nodelist = nodelist
self.use_tz = use_tz
def render(self, context):
old_setting = context.use_tz
context.use_tz = self.use_tz
output = self.nodelist.render(context)
context.use_tz = old_setting
return output
class TimezoneNode(Node):
"""
Template node class used by ``timezone_tag``.
"""
def __init__(self, nodelist, tz):
self.nodelist = nodelist
self.tz = tz
def render(self, context):
with timezone.override(self.tz.resolve(context)):
output = self.nodelist.render(context)
return output
class GetCurrentTimezoneNode(Node):
"""
Template node class used by ``get_current_timezone_tag``.
"""
def __init__(self, variable):
self.variable = variable
def render(self, context):
context[self.variable] = timezone.get_current_timezone_name()
return ""
@register.tag("localtime")
def localtime_tag(parser, token):
"""
Force or prevent conversion of datetime objects to local time,
regardless of the value of ``settings.USE_TZ``.
Sample usage::
{% localtime off %}{{ value_in_utc }}{% endlocaltime %}
"""
bits = token.split_contents()
if len(bits) == 1:
use_tz = True
elif len(bits) > 2 or bits[1] not in ("on", "off"):
raise TemplateSyntaxError("%r argument should be 'on' or 'off'" % bits[0])
else:
use_tz = bits[1] == "on"
nodelist = parser.parse(("endlocaltime",))
parser.delete_first_token()
return LocalTimeNode(nodelist, use_tz)
@register.tag("timezone")
def timezone_tag(parser, token):
"""
Enable a given time zone just for this block.
The ``timezone`` argument must be an instance of a ``tzinfo`` subclass, a
time zone name, or ``None``. If it is ``None``, the default time zone is
used within the block.
Sample usage::
{% timezone "Europe/Paris" %}
It is {{ now }} in Paris.
{% endtimezone %}
"""
bits = token.split_contents()
if len(bits) != 2:
raise TemplateSyntaxError("'%s' takes one argument (timezone)" % bits[0])
tz = parser.compile_filter(bits[1])
nodelist = parser.parse(("endtimezone",))
parser.delete_first_token()
return TimezoneNode(nodelist, tz)
@register.tag("get_current_timezone")
def get_current_timezone_tag(parser, token):
"""
Store the name of the current time zone in the context.
Usage::
{% get_current_timezone as TIME_ZONE %}
This will fetch the currently active time zone and put its name
into the ``TIME_ZONE`` context variable.
"""
# token.split_contents() isn't useful here because this tag doesn't accept
# variable as arguments.
args = token.contents.split()
if len(args) != 3 or args[1] != "as":
raise TemplateSyntaxError(
"'get_current_timezone' requires 'as variable' (got %r)" % args
)
return GetCurrentTimezoneNode(args[2])
|
29f8a386c2d56179c0977c8309a25c96284c717dd3e074b9f1ef2057506af2c1 | """
Decorators for views based on HTTP headers.
"""
import datetime
from functools import wraps
from django.http import HttpResponseNotAllowed
from django.middleware.http import ConditionalGetMiddleware
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.cache import get_conditional_response
from django.utils.decorators import decorator_from_middleware
from django.utils.http import http_date, quote_etag
from django.utils.log import log_response
conditional_page = decorator_from_middleware(ConditionalGetMiddleware)
def require_http_methods(request_method_list):
"""
Decorator to make a view only accept particular request methods. Usage::
@require_http_methods(["GET", "POST"])
def my_view(request):
# I can assume now that only GET or POST requests make it this far
# ...
Note that request methods should be in uppercase.
"""
def decorator(func):
@wraps(func)
def inner(request, *args, **kwargs):
if request.method not in request_method_list:
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(request_method_list)
log_response(
"Method Not Allowed (%s): %s",
request.method,
request.path,
response=response,
request=request,
)
return response
return func(request, *args, **kwargs)
return inner
return decorator
require_GET = require_http_methods(["GET"])
require_GET.__doc__ = "Decorator to require that a view only accepts the GET method."
require_POST = require_http_methods(["POST"])
require_POST.__doc__ = "Decorator to require that a view only accepts the POST method."
require_safe = require_http_methods(["GET", "HEAD"])
require_safe.__doc__ = (
"Decorator to require that a view only accepts safe methods: GET and HEAD."
)
def condition(etag_func=None, last_modified_func=None):
"""
Decorator to support conditional retrieval (or change) for a view
function.
The parameters are callables to compute the ETag and last modified time for
the requested resource, respectively. The callables are passed the same
parameters as the view itself. The ETag function should return a string (or
None if the resource doesn't exist), while the last_modified function
should return a datetime object (or None if the resource doesn't exist).
The ETag function should return a complete ETag, including quotes (e.g.
'"etag"'), since that's the only way to distinguish between weak and strong
ETags. If an unquoted ETag is returned (e.g. 'etag'), it will be converted
to a strong ETag by adding quotes.
This decorator will either pass control to the wrapped view function or
return an HTTP 304 response (unmodified) or 412 response (precondition
failed), depending upon the request method. In either case, the decorator
will add the generated ETag and Last-Modified headers to the response if
the headers aren't already set and if the request's method is safe.
"""
def decorator(func):
@wraps(func)
def inner(request, *args, **kwargs):
# Compute values (if any) for the requested resource.
def get_last_modified():
if last_modified_func:
dt = last_modified_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
if dt:
if not timezone.is_aware(dt):
dt = timezone.make_aware(dt, datetime.timezone.utc)
return int(dt.timestamp())
# The value from etag_func() could be quoted or unquoted.
res_etag = etag_func(request, *args, **kwargs) if etag_func else None
res_etag = quote_etag(res_etag) if res_etag is not None else None
res_last_modified = get_last_modified()
response = get_conditional_response(
request,
etag=res_etag,
last_modified=res_last_modified,
)
if response is None:
response = func(request, *args, **kwargs)
# Set relevant headers on the response if they don't already exist
# and if the request method is safe.
if request.method in ("GET", "HEAD"):
if res_last_modified and not response.has_header("Last-Modified"):
response.headers["Last-Modified"] = http_date(res_last_modified)
if res_etag:
response.headers.setdefault("ETag", res_etag)
return response
return inner
return decorator
# Shortcut decorators for common cases based on ETag or Last-Modified only
def etag(etag_func):
return condition(etag_func=etag_func)
def last_modified(last_modified_func):
return condition(last_modified_func=last_modified_func)
|
684b845c7ca36b805bcf508cd87e6c26dea3d98fea42a3c64dbc0cd7c5d4e367 | import builtins
import collections.abc
import datetime
import decimal
import enum
import functools
import math
import os
import pathlib
import re
import types
import uuid
from django.conf import SettingsReference
from django.db import models
from django.db.migrations.operations.base import Operation
from django.db.migrations.utils import COMPILED_REGEX_TYPE, RegexObject
from django.utils.functional import LazyObject, Promise
from django.utils.version import get_docs_version
class BaseSerializer:
def __init__(self, value):
self.value = value
def serialize(self):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Subclasses of BaseSerializer must implement the serialize() method."
)
class BaseSequenceSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def _format(self):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Subclasses of BaseSequenceSerializer must implement the _format() method."
)
def serialize(self):
imports = set()
strings = []
for item in self.value:
item_string, item_imports = serializer_factory(item).serialize()
imports.update(item_imports)
strings.append(item_string)
value = self._format()
return value % (", ".join(strings)), imports
class BaseSimpleSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
return repr(self.value), set()
class ChoicesSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
return serializer_factory(self.value.value).serialize()
class DateTimeSerializer(BaseSerializer):
"""For datetime.*, except datetime.datetime."""
def serialize(self):
return repr(self.value), {"import datetime"}
class DatetimeDatetimeSerializer(BaseSerializer):
"""For datetime.datetime."""
def serialize(self):
if self.value.tzinfo is not None and self.value.tzinfo != datetime.timezone.utc:
self.value = self.value.astimezone(datetime.timezone.utc)
imports = ["import datetime"]
return repr(self.value), set(imports)
class DecimalSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
return repr(self.value), {"from decimal import Decimal"}
class DeconstructableSerializer(BaseSerializer):
@staticmethod
def serialize_deconstructed(path, args, kwargs):
name, imports = DeconstructableSerializer._serialize_path(path)
strings = []
for arg in args:
arg_string, arg_imports = serializer_factory(arg).serialize()
strings.append(arg_string)
imports.update(arg_imports)
for kw, arg in sorted(kwargs.items()):
arg_string, arg_imports = serializer_factory(arg).serialize()
imports.update(arg_imports)
strings.append("%s=%s" % (kw, arg_string))
return "%s(%s)" % (name, ", ".join(strings)), imports
@staticmethod
def _serialize_path(path):
module, name = path.rsplit(".", 1)
if module == "django.db.models":
imports = {"from django.db import models"}
name = "models.%s" % name
else:
imports = {"import %s" % module}
name = path
return name, imports
def serialize(self):
return self.serialize_deconstructed(*self.value.deconstruct())
class DictionarySerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
imports = set()
strings = []
for k, v in sorted(self.value.items()):
k_string, k_imports = serializer_factory(k).serialize()
v_string, v_imports = serializer_factory(v).serialize()
imports.update(k_imports)
imports.update(v_imports)
strings.append((k_string, v_string))
return "{%s}" % (", ".join("%s: %s" % (k, v) for k, v in strings)), imports
class EnumSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
enum_class = self.value.__class__
module = enum_class.__module__
return (
"%s.%s[%r]" % (module, enum_class.__qualname__, self.value.name),
{"import %s" % module},
)
class FloatSerializer(BaseSimpleSerializer):
def serialize(self):
if math.isnan(self.value) or math.isinf(self.value):
return 'float("{}")'.format(self.value), set()
return super().serialize()
class FrozensetSerializer(BaseSequenceSerializer):
def _format(self):
return "frozenset([%s])"
class FunctionTypeSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
if getattr(self.value, "__self__", None) and isinstance(
self.value.__self__, type
):
klass = self.value.__self__
module = klass.__module__
return "%s.%s.%s" % (module, klass.__name__, self.value.__name__), {
"import %s" % module
}
# Further error checking
if self.value.__name__ == "<lambda>":
raise ValueError("Cannot serialize function: lambda")
if self.value.__module__ is None:
raise ValueError("Cannot serialize function %r: No module" % self.value)
module_name = self.value.__module__
if "<" not in self.value.__qualname__: # Qualname can include <locals>
return "%s.%s" % (module_name, self.value.__qualname__), {
"import %s" % self.value.__module__
}
raise ValueError(
"Could not find function %s in %s.\n" % (self.value.__name__, module_name)
)
class FunctoolsPartialSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
# Serialize functools.partial() arguments
func_string, func_imports = serializer_factory(self.value.func).serialize()
args_string, args_imports = serializer_factory(self.value.args).serialize()
keywords_string, keywords_imports = serializer_factory(
self.value.keywords
).serialize()
# Add any imports needed by arguments
imports = {"import functools", *func_imports, *args_imports, *keywords_imports}
return (
"functools.%s(%s, *%s, **%s)"
% (
self.value.__class__.__name__,
func_string,
args_string,
keywords_string,
),
imports,
)
class IterableSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
imports = set()
strings = []
for item in self.value:
item_string, item_imports = serializer_factory(item).serialize()
imports.update(item_imports)
strings.append(item_string)
# When len(strings)==0, the empty iterable should be serialized as
# "()", not "(,)" because (,) is invalid Python syntax.
value = "(%s)" if len(strings) != 1 else "(%s,)"
return value % (", ".join(strings)), imports
class ModelFieldSerializer(DeconstructableSerializer):
def serialize(self):
attr_name, path, args, kwargs = self.value.deconstruct()
return self.serialize_deconstructed(path, args, kwargs)
class ModelManagerSerializer(DeconstructableSerializer):
def serialize(self):
as_manager, manager_path, qs_path, args, kwargs = self.value.deconstruct()
if as_manager:
name, imports = self._serialize_path(qs_path)
return "%s.as_manager()" % name, imports
else:
return self.serialize_deconstructed(manager_path, args, kwargs)
class OperationSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
from django.db.migrations.writer import OperationWriter
string, imports = OperationWriter(self.value, indentation=0).serialize()
# Nested operation, trailing comma is handled in upper OperationWriter._write()
return string.rstrip(","), imports
class PathLikeSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
return repr(os.fspath(self.value)), {}
class PathSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
# Convert concrete paths to pure paths to avoid issues with migrations
# generated on one platform being used on a different platform.
prefix = "Pure" if isinstance(self.value, pathlib.Path) else ""
return "pathlib.%s%r" % (prefix, self.value), {"import pathlib"}
class RegexSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
regex_pattern, pattern_imports = serializer_factory(
self.value.pattern
).serialize()
# Turn off default implicit flags (e.g. re.U) because regexes with the
# same implicit and explicit flags aren't equal.
flags = self.value.flags ^ re.compile("").flags
regex_flags, flag_imports = serializer_factory(flags).serialize()
imports = {"import re", *pattern_imports, *flag_imports}
args = [regex_pattern]
if flags:
args.append(regex_flags)
return "re.compile(%s)" % ", ".join(args), imports
class SequenceSerializer(BaseSequenceSerializer):
def _format(self):
return "[%s]"
class SetSerializer(BaseSequenceSerializer):
def _format(self):
# Serialize as a set literal except when value is empty because {}
# is an empty dict.
return "{%s}" if self.value else "set(%s)"
class SettingsReferenceSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
return "settings.%s" % self.value.setting_name, {
"from django.conf import settings"
}
class TupleSerializer(BaseSequenceSerializer):
def _format(self):
# When len(value)==0, the empty tuple should be serialized as "()",
# not "(,)" because (,) is invalid Python syntax.
return "(%s)" if len(self.value) != 1 else "(%s,)"
class TypeSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
special_cases = [
(models.Model, "models.Model", ["from django.db import models"]),
(type(None), "type(None)", []),
]
for case, string, imports in special_cases:
if case is self.value:
return string, set(imports)
if hasattr(self.value, "__module__"):
module = self.value.__module__
if module == builtins.__name__:
return self.value.__name__, set()
else:
return "%s.%s" % (module, self.value.__qualname__), {
"import %s" % module
}
class UUIDSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
return "uuid.%s" % repr(self.value), {"import uuid"}
class Serializer:
_registry = {
# Some of these are order-dependent.
frozenset: FrozensetSerializer,
list: SequenceSerializer,
set: SetSerializer,
tuple: TupleSerializer,
dict: DictionarySerializer,
models.Choices: ChoicesSerializer,
enum.Enum: EnumSerializer,
datetime.datetime: DatetimeDatetimeSerializer,
(datetime.date, datetime.timedelta, datetime.time): DateTimeSerializer,
SettingsReference: SettingsReferenceSerializer,
float: FloatSerializer,
(bool, int, type(None), bytes, str, range): BaseSimpleSerializer,
decimal.Decimal: DecimalSerializer,
(functools.partial, functools.partialmethod): FunctoolsPartialSerializer,
(
types.FunctionType,
types.BuiltinFunctionType,
types.MethodType,
): FunctionTypeSerializer,
collections.abc.Iterable: IterableSerializer,
(COMPILED_REGEX_TYPE, RegexObject): RegexSerializer,
uuid.UUID: UUIDSerializer,
pathlib.PurePath: PathSerializer,
os.PathLike: PathLikeSerializer,
}
@classmethod
def register(cls, type_, serializer):
if not issubclass(serializer, BaseSerializer):
raise ValueError(
"'%s' must inherit from 'BaseSerializer'." % serializer.__name__
)
cls._registry[type_] = serializer
@classmethod
def unregister(cls, type_):
cls._registry.pop(type_)
def serializer_factory(value):
if isinstance(value, Promise):
value = str(value)
elif isinstance(value, LazyObject):
# The unwrapped value is returned as the first item of the arguments
# tuple.
value = value.__reduce__()[1][0]
if isinstance(value, models.Field):
return ModelFieldSerializer(value)
if isinstance(value, models.manager.BaseManager):
return ModelManagerSerializer(value)
if isinstance(value, Operation):
return OperationSerializer(value)
if isinstance(value, type):
return TypeSerializer(value)
# Anything that knows how to deconstruct itself.
if hasattr(value, "deconstruct"):
return DeconstructableSerializer(value)
for type_, serializer_cls in Serializer._registry.items():
if isinstance(value, type_):
return serializer_cls(value)
raise ValueError(
"Cannot serialize: %r\nThere are some values Django cannot serialize into "
"migration files.\nFor more, see https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/%s/"
"topics/migrations/#migration-serializing" % (value, get_docs_version())
)
|
88c2330d77b2d987f3fffe10ddf6f9b52d5be655cdff08e59b6649b89c8af29c | import collections.abc
import copy
import datetime
import decimal
import math
import operator
import uuid
import warnings
from base64 import b64decode, b64encode
from functools import partialmethod, total_ordering
from django import forms
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import checks, exceptions, validators
from django.db import connection, connections, router
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.query_utils import DeferredAttribute, RegisterLookupMixin
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.datastructures import DictWrapper
from django.utils.dateparse import (
parse_date,
parse_datetime,
parse_duration,
parse_time,
)
from django.utils.duration import duration_microseconds, duration_string
from django.utils.functional import Promise, cached_property
from django.utils.ipv6 import clean_ipv6_address
from django.utils.itercompat import is_iterable
from django.utils.text import capfirst
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
__all__ = [
"AutoField",
"BLANK_CHOICE_DASH",
"BigAutoField",
"BigIntegerField",
"BinaryField",
"BooleanField",
"CharField",
"CommaSeparatedIntegerField",
"DateField",
"DateTimeField",
"DecimalField",
"DurationField",
"EmailField",
"Empty",
"Field",
"FilePathField",
"FloatField",
"GenericIPAddressField",
"IPAddressField",
"IntegerField",
"NOT_PROVIDED",
"NullBooleanField",
"PositiveBigIntegerField",
"PositiveIntegerField",
"PositiveSmallIntegerField",
"SlugField",
"SmallAutoField",
"SmallIntegerField",
"TextField",
"TimeField",
"URLField",
"UUIDField",
]
class Empty:
pass
class NOT_PROVIDED:
pass
# The values to use for "blank" in SelectFields. Will be appended to the start
# of most "choices" lists.
BLANK_CHOICE_DASH = [("", "---------")]
def _load_field(app_label, model_name, field_name):
return apps.get_model(app_label, model_name)._meta.get_field(field_name)
# A guide to Field parameters:
#
# * name: The name of the field specified in the model.
# * attname: The attribute to use on the model object. This is the same as
# "name", except in the case of ForeignKeys, where "_id" is
# appended.
# * db_column: The db_column specified in the model (or None).
# * column: The database column for this field. This is the same as
# "attname", except if db_column is specified.
#
# Code that introspects values, or does other dynamic things, should use
# attname. For example, this gets the primary key value of object "obj":
#
# getattr(obj, opts.pk.attname)
def _empty(of_cls):
new = Empty()
new.__class__ = of_cls
return new
def return_None():
return None
@total_ordering
class Field(RegisterLookupMixin):
"""Base class for all field types"""
# Designates whether empty strings fundamentally are allowed at the
# database level.
empty_strings_allowed = True
empty_values = list(validators.EMPTY_VALUES)
# These track each time a Field instance is created. Used to retain order.
# The auto_creation_counter is used for fields that Django implicitly
# creates, creation_counter is used for all user-specified fields.
creation_counter = 0
auto_creation_counter = -1
default_validators = [] # Default set of validators
default_error_messages = {
"invalid_choice": _("Value %(value)r is not a valid choice."),
"null": _("This field cannot be null."),
"blank": _("This field cannot be blank."),
"unique": _("%(model_name)s with this %(field_label)s already exists."),
# Translators: The 'lookup_type' is one of 'date', 'year' or 'month'.
# Eg: "Title must be unique for pub_date year"
"unique_for_date": _(
"%(field_label)s must be unique for "
"%(date_field_label)s %(lookup_type)s."
),
}
system_check_deprecated_details = None
system_check_removed_details = None
# Field flags
hidden = False
many_to_many = None
many_to_one = None
one_to_many = None
one_to_one = None
related_model = None
descriptor_class = DeferredAttribute
# Generic field type description, usually overridden by subclasses
def _description(self):
return _("Field of type: %(field_type)s") % {
"field_type": self.__class__.__name__
}
description = property(_description)
def __init__(
self,
verbose_name=None,
name=None,
primary_key=False,
max_length=None,
unique=False,
blank=False,
null=False,
db_index=False,
rel=None,
default=NOT_PROVIDED,
editable=True,
serialize=True,
unique_for_date=None,
unique_for_month=None,
unique_for_year=None,
choices=None,
help_text="",
db_column=None,
db_tablespace=None,
auto_created=False,
validators=(),
error_messages=None,
):
self.name = name
self.verbose_name = verbose_name # May be set by set_attributes_from_name
self._verbose_name = verbose_name # Store original for deconstruction
self.primary_key = primary_key
self.max_length, self._unique = max_length, unique
self.blank, self.null = blank, null
self.remote_field = rel
self.is_relation = self.remote_field is not None
self.default = default
self.editable = editable
self.serialize = serialize
self.unique_for_date = unique_for_date
self.unique_for_month = unique_for_month
self.unique_for_year = unique_for_year
if isinstance(choices, collections.abc.Iterator):
choices = list(choices)
self.choices = choices
self.help_text = help_text
self.db_index = db_index
self.db_column = db_column
self._db_tablespace = db_tablespace
self.auto_created = auto_created
# Adjust the appropriate creation counter, and save our local copy.
if auto_created:
self.creation_counter = Field.auto_creation_counter
Field.auto_creation_counter -= 1
else:
self.creation_counter = Field.creation_counter
Field.creation_counter += 1
self._validators = list(validators) # Store for deconstruction later
self._error_messages = error_messages # Store for deconstruction later
def __str__(self):
"""
Return "app_label.model_label.field_name" for fields attached to
models.
"""
if not hasattr(self, "model"):
return super().__str__()
model = self.model
return "%s.%s" % (model._meta.label, self.name)
def __repr__(self):
"""Display the module, class, and name of the field."""
path = "%s.%s" % (self.__class__.__module__, self.__class__.__qualname__)
name = getattr(self, "name", None)
if name is not None:
return "<%s: %s>" % (path, name)
return "<%s>" % path
def check(self, **kwargs):
return [
*self._check_field_name(),
*self._check_choices(),
*self._check_db_index(),
*self._check_null_allowed_for_primary_keys(),
*self._check_backend_specific_checks(**kwargs),
*self._check_validators(),
*self._check_deprecation_details(),
]
def _check_field_name(self):
"""
Check if field name is valid, i.e. 1) does not end with an
underscore, 2) does not contain "__" and 3) is not "pk".
"""
if self.name.endswith("_"):
return [
checks.Error(
"Field names must not end with an underscore.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E001",
)
]
elif LOOKUP_SEP in self.name:
return [
checks.Error(
'Field names must not contain "%s".' % LOOKUP_SEP,
obj=self,
id="fields.E002",
)
]
elif self.name == "pk":
return [
checks.Error(
"'pk' is a reserved word that cannot be used as a field name.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E003",
)
]
else:
return []
@classmethod
def _choices_is_value(cls, value):
return isinstance(value, (str, Promise)) or not is_iterable(value)
def _check_choices(self):
if not self.choices:
return []
if not is_iterable(self.choices) or isinstance(self.choices, str):
return [
checks.Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable (e.g., a list or tuple).",
obj=self,
id="fields.E004",
)
]
choice_max_length = 0
# Expect [group_name, [value, display]]
for choices_group in self.choices:
try:
group_name, group_choices = choices_group
except (TypeError, ValueError):
# Containing non-pairs
break
try:
if not all(
self._choices_is_value(value) and self._choices_is_value(human_name)
for value, human_name in group_choices
):
break
if self.max_length is not None and group_choices:
choice_max_length = max(
[
choice_max_length,
*(
len(value)
for value, _ in group_choices
if isinstance(value, str)
),
]
)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
# No groups, choices in the form [value, display]
value, human_name = group_name, group_choices
if not self._choices_is_value(value) or not self._choices_is_value(
human_name
):
break
if self.max_length is not None and isinstance(value, str):
choice_max_length = max(choice_max_length, len(value))
# Special case: choices=['ab']
if isinstance(choices_group, str):
break
else:
if self.max_length is not None and choice_max_length > self.max_length:
return [
checks.Error(
"'max_length' is too small to fit the longest value "
"in 'choices' (%d characters)." % choice_max_length,
obj=self,
id="fields.E009",
),
]
return []
return [
checks.Error(
"'choices' must be an iterable containing "
"(actual value, human readable name) tuples.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E005",
)
]
def _check_db_index(self):
if self.db_index not in (None, True, False):
return [
checks.Error(
"'db_index' must be None, True or False.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E006",
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_null_allowed_for_primary_keys(self):
if (
self.primary_key
and self.null
and not connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls
):
# We cannot reliably check this for backends like Oracle which
# consider NULL and '' to be equal (and thus set up
# character-based fields a little differently).
return [
checks.Error(
"Primary keys must not have null=True.",
hint=(
"Set null=False on the field, or "
"remove primary_key=True argument."
),
obj=self,
id="fields.E007",
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_backend_specific_checks(self, databases=None, **kwargs):
if databases is None:
return []
app_label = self.model._meta.app_label
errors = []
for alias in databases:
if router.allow_migrate(
alias, app_label, model_name=self.model._meta.model_name
):
errors.extend(connections[alias].validation.check_field(self, **kwargs))
return errors
def _check_validators(self):
errors = []
for i, validator in enumerate(self.validators):
if not callable(validator):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"All 'validators' must be callable.",
hint=(
"validators[{i}] ({repr}) isn't a function or "
"instance of a validator class.".format(
i=i,
repr=repr(validator),
)
),
obj=self,
id="fields.E008",
)
)
return errors
def _check_deprecation_details(self):
if self.system_check_removed_details is not None:
return [
checks.Error(
self.system_check_removed_details.get(
"msg",
"%s has been removed except for support in historical "
"migrations." % self.__class__.__name__,
),
hint=self.system_check_removed_details.get("hint"),
obj=self,
id=self.system_check_removed_details.get("id", "fields.EXXX"),
)
]
elif self.system_check_deprecated_details is not None:
return [
checks.Warning(
self.system_check_deprecated_details.get(
"msg", "%s has been deprecated." % self.__class__.__name__
),
hint=self.system_check_deprecated_details.get("hint"),
obj=self,
id=self.system_check_deprecated_details.get("id", "fields.WXXX"),
)
]
return []
def get_col(self, alias, output_field=None):
if alias == self.model._meta.db_table and (
output_field is None or output_field == self
):
return self.cached_col
from django.db.models.expressions import Col
return Col(alias, self, output_field)
@cached_property
def cached_col(self):
from django.db.models.expressions import Col
return Col(self.model._meta.db_table, self)
def select_format(self, compiler, sql, params):
"""
Custom format for select clauses. For example, GIS columns need to be
selected as AsText(table.col) on MySQL as the table.col data can't be
used by Django.
"""
return sql, params
def deconstruct(self):
"""
Return enough information to recreate the field as a 4-tuple:
* The name of the field on the model, if contribute_to_class() has
been run.
* The import path of the field, including the class, e.g.
django.db.models.IntegerField. This should be the most portable
version, so less specific may be better.
* A list of positional arguments.
* A dict of keyword arguments.
Note that the positional or keyword arguments must contain values of
the following types (including inner values of collection types):
* None, bool, str, int, float, complex, set, frozenset, list, tuple,
dict
* UUID
* datetime.datetime (naive), datetime.date
* top-level classes, top-level functions - will be referenced by their
full import path
* Storage instances - these have their own deconstruct() method
This is because the values here must be serialized into a text format
(possibly new Python code, possibly JSON) and these are the only types
with encoding handlers defined.
There's no need to return the exact way the field was instantiated this
time, just ensure that the resulting field is the same - prefer keyword
arguments over positional ones, and omit parameters with their default
values.
"""
# Short-form way of fetching all the default parameters
keywords = {}
possibles = {
"verbose_name": None,
"primary_key": False,
"max_length": None,
"unique": False,
"blank": False,
"null": False,
"db_index": False,
"default": NOT_PROVIDED,
"editable": True,
"serialize": True,
"unique_for_date": None,
"unique_for_month": None,
"unique_for_year": None,
"choices": None,
"help_text": "",
"db_column": None,
"db_tablespace": None,
"auto_created": False,
"validators": [],
"error_messages": None,
}
attr_overrides = {
"unique": "_unique",
"error_messages": "_error_messages",
"validators": "_validators",
"verbose_name": "_verbose_name",
"db_tablespace": "_db_tablespace",
}
equals_comparison = {"choices", "validators"}
for name, default in possibles.items():
value = getattr(self, attr_overrides.get(name, name))
# Unroll anything iterable for choices into a concrete list
if name == "choices" and isinstance(value, collections.abc.Iterable):
value = list(value)
# Do correct kind of comparison
if name in equals_comparison:
if value != default:
keywords[name] = value
else:
if value is not default:
keywords[name] = value
# Work out path - we shorten it for known Django core fields
path = "%s.%s" % (self.__class__.__module__, self.__class__.__qualname__)
if path.startswith("django.db.models.fields.related"):
path = path.replace("django.db.models.fields.related", "django.db.models")
elif path.startswith("django.db.models.fields.files"):
path = path.replace("django.db.models.fields.files", "django.db.models")
elif path.startswith("django.db.models.fields.json"):
path = path.replace("django.db.models.fields.json", "django.db.models")
elif path.startswith("django.db.models.fields.proxy"):
path = path.replace("django.db.models.fields.proxy", "django.db.models")
elif path.startswith("django.db.models.fields"):
path = path.replace("django.db.models.fields", "django.db.models")
# Return basic info - other fields should override this.
return (self.name, path, [], keywords)
def clone(self):
"""
Uses deconstruct() to clone a new copy of this Field.
Will not preserve any class attachments/attribute names.
"""
name, path, args, kwargs = self.deconstruct()
return self.__class__(*args, **kwargs)
def __eq__(self, other):
# Needed for @total_ordering
if isinstance(other, Field):
return self.creation_counter == other.creation_counter and getattr(
self, "model", None
) == getattr(other, "model", None)
return NotImplemented
def __lt__(self, other):
# This is needed because bisect does not take a comparison function.
# Order by creation_counter first for backward compatibility.
if isinstance(other, Field):
if (
self.creation_counter != other.creation_counter
or not hasattr(self, "model")
and not hasattr(other, "model")
):
return self.creation_counter < other.creation_counter
elif hasattr(self, "model") != hasattr(other, "model"):
return not hasattr(self, "model") # Order no-model fields first
else:
# creation_counter's are equal, compare only models.
return (self.model._meta.app_label, self.model._meta.model_name) < (
other.model._meta.app_label,
other.model._meta.model_name,
)
return NotImplemented
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.creation_counter)
def __deepcopy__(self, memodict):
# We don't have to deepcopy very much here, since most things are not
# intended to be altered after initial creation.
obj = copy.copy(self)
if self.remote_field:
obj.remote_field = copy.copy(self.remote_field)
if hasattr(self.remote_field, "field") and self.remote_field.field is self:
obj.remote_field.field = obj
memodict[id(self)] = obj
return obj
def __copy__(self):
# We need to avoid hitting __reduce__, so define this
# slightly weird copy construct.
obj = Empty()
obj.__class__ = self.__class__
obj.__dict__ = self.__dict__.copy()
return obj
def __reduce__(self):
"""
Pickling should return the model._meta.fields instance of the field,
not a new copy of that field. So, use the app registry to load the
model and then the field back.
"""
if not hasattr(self, "model"):
# Fields are sometimes used without attaching them to models (for
# example in aggregation). In this case give back a plain field
# instance. The code below will create a new empty instance of
# class self.__class__, then update its dict with self.__dict__
# values - so, this is very close to normal pickle.
state = self.__dict__.copy()
# The _get_default cached_property can't be pickled due to lambda
# usage.
state.pop("_get_default", None)
return _empty, (self.__class__,), state
return _load_field, (
self.model._meta.app_label,
self.model._meta.object_name,
self.name,
)
def get_pk_value_on_save(self, instance):
"""
Hook to generate new PK values on save. This method is called when
saving instances with no primary key value set. If this method returns
something else than None, then the returned value is used when saving
the new instance.
"""
if self.default:
return self.get_default()
return None
def to_python(self, value):
"""
Convert the input value into the expected Python data type, raising
django.core.exceptions.ValidationError if the data can't be converted.
Return the converted value. Subclasses should override this.
"""
return value
@cached_property
def error_messages(self):
messages = {}
for c in reversed(self.__class__.__mro__):
messages.update(getattr(c, "default_error_messages", {}))
messages.update(self._error_messages or {})
return messages
@cached_property
def validators(self):
"""
Some validators can't be created at field initialization time.
This method provides a way to delay their creation until required.
"""
return [*self.default_validators, *self._validators]
def run_validators(self, value):
if value in self.empty_values:
return
errors = []
for v in self.validators:
try:
v(value)
except exceptions.ValidationError as e:
if hasattr(e, "code") and e.code in self.error_messages:
e.message = self.error_messages[e.code]
errors.extend(e.error_list)
if errors:
raise exceptions.ValidationError(errors)
def validate(self, value, model_instance):
"""
Validate value and raise ValidationError if necessary. Subclasses
should override this to provide validation logic.
"""
if not self.editable:
# Skip validation for non-editable fields.
return
if self.choices is not None and value not in self.empty_values:
for option_key, option_value in self.choices:
if isinstance(option_value, (list, tuple)):
# This is an optgroup, so look inside the group for
# options.
for optgroup_key, optgroup_value in option_value:
if value == optgroup_key:
return
elif value == option_key:
return
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid_choice"],
code="invalid_choice",
params={"value": value},
)
if value is None and not self.null:
raise exceptions.ValidationError(self.error_messages["null"], code="null")
if not self.blank and value in self.empty_values:
raise exceptions.ValidationError(self.error_messages["blank"], code="blank")
def clean(self, value, model_instance):
"""
Convert the value's type and run validation. Validation errors
from to_python() and validate() are propagated. Return the correct
value if no error is raised.
"""
value = self.to_python(value)
self.validate(value, model_instance)
self.run_validators(value)
return value
def db_type_parameters(self, connection):
return DictWrapper(self.__dict__, connection.ops.quote_name, "qn_")
def db_check(self, connection):
"""
Return the database column check constraint for this field, for the
provided connection. Works the same way as db_type() for the case that
get_internal_type() does not map to a preexisting model field.
"""
data = self.db_type_parameters(connection)
try:
return (
connection.data_type_check_constraints[self.get_internal_type()] % data
)
except KeyError:
return None
def db_type(self, connection):
"""
Return the database column data type for this field, for the provided
connection.
"""
# The default implementation of this method looks at the
# backend-specific data_types dictionary, looking up the field by its
# "internal type".
#
# A Field class can implement the get_internal_type() method to specify
# which *preexisting* Django Field class it's most similar to -- i.e.,
# a custom field might be represented by a TEXT column type, which is
# the same as the TextField Django field type, which means the custom
# field's get_internal_type() returns 'TextField'.
#
# But the limitation of the get_internal_type() / data_types approach
# is that it cannot handle database column types that aren't already
# mapped to one of the built-in Django field types. In this case, you
# can implement db_type() instead of get_internal_type() to specify
# exactly which wacky database column type you want to use.
data = self.db_type_parameters(connection)
try:
return connection.data_types[self.get_internal_type()] % data
except KeyError:
return None
def rel_db_type(self, connection):
"""
Return the data type that a related field pointing to this field should
use. For example, this method is called by ForeignKey and OneToOneField
to determine its data type.
"""
return self.db_type(connection)
def cast_db_type(self, connection):
"""Return the data type to use in the Cast() function."""
db_type = connection.ops.cast_data_types.get(self.get_internal_type())
if db_type:
return db_type % self.db_type_parameters(connection)
return self.db_type(connection)
def db_parameters(self, connection):
"""
Extension of db_type(), providing a range of different return values
(type, checks). This will look at db_type(), allowing custom model
fields to override it.
"""
type_string = self.db_type(connection)
check_string = self.db_check(connection)
return {
"type": type_string,
"check": check_string,
}
def db_type_suffix(self, connection):
return connection.data_types_suffix.get(self.get_internal_type())
def get_db_converters(self, connection):
if hasattr(self, "from_db_value"):
return [self.from_db_value]
return []
@property
def unique(self):
return self._unique or self.primary_key
@property
def db_tablespace(self):
return self._db_tablespace or settings.DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE
@property
def db_returning(self):
"""
Private API intended only to be used by Django itself. Currently only
the PostgreSQL backend supports returning multiple fields on a model.
"""
return False
def set_attributes_from_name(self, name):
self.name = self.name or name
self.attname, self.column = self.get_attname_column()
self.concrete = self.column is not None
if self.verbose_name is None and self.name:
self.verbose_name = self.name.replace("_", " ")
def contribute_to_class(self, cls, name, private_only=False):
"""
Register the field with the model class it belongs to.
If private_only is True, create a separate instance of this field
for every subclass of cls, even if cls is not an abstract model.
"""
self.set_attributes_from_name(name)
self.model = cls
cls._meta.add_field(self, private=private_only)
if self.column:
setattr(cls, self.attname, self.descriptor_class(self))
if self.choices is not None:
# Don't override a get_FOO_display() method defined explicitly on
# this class, but don't check methods derived from inheritance, to
# allow overriding inherited choices. For more complex inheritance
# structures users should override contribute_to_class().
if "get_%s_display" % self.name not in cls.__dict__:
setattr(
cls,
"get_%s_display" % self.name,
partialmethod(cls._get_FIELD_display, field=self),
)
def get_filter_kwargs_for_object(self, obj):
"""
Return a dict that when passed as kwargs to self.model.filter(), would
yield all instances having the same value for this field as obj has.
"""
return {self.name: getattr(obj, self.attname)}
def get_attname(self):
return self.name
def get_attname_column(self):
attname = self.get_attname()
column = self.db_column or attname
return attname, column
def get_internal_type(self):
return self.__class__.__name__
def pre_save(self, model_instance, add):
"""Return field's value just before saving."""
return getattr(model_instance, self.attname)
def get_prep_value(self, value):
"""Perform preliminary non-db specific value checks and conversions."""
if isinstance(value, Promise):
value = value._proxy____cast()
return value
def get_db_prep_value(self, value, connection, prepared=False):
"""
Return field's value prepared for interacting with the database backend.
Used by the default implementations of get_db_prep_save().
"""
if not prepared:
value = self.get_prep_value(value)
return value
def get_db_prep_save(self, value, connection):
"""Return field's value prepared for saving into a database."""
return self.get_db_prep_value(value, connection=connection, prepared=False)
def has_default(self):
"""Return a boolean of whether this field has a default value."""
return self.default is not NOT_PROVIDED
def get_default(self):
"""Return the default value for this field."""
return self._get_default()
@cached_property
def _get_default(self):
if self.has_default():
if callable(self.default):
return self.default
return lambda: self.default
if (
not self.empty_strings_allowed
or self.null
and not connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls
):
return return_None
return str # return empty string
def get_choices(
self,
include_blank=True,
blank_choice=BLANK_CHOICE_DASH,
limit_choices_to=None,
ordering=(),
):
"""
Return choices with a default blank choices included, for use
as <select> choices for this field.
"""
if self.choices is not None:
choices = list(self.choices)
if include_blank:
blank_defined = any(
choice in ("", None) for choice, _ in self.flatchoices
)
if not blank_defined:
choices = blank_choice + choices
return choices
rel_model = self.remote_field.model
limit_choices_to = limit_choices_to or self.get_limit_choices_to()
choice_func = operator.attrgetter(
self.remote_field.get_related_field().attname
if hasattr(self.remote_field, "get_related_field")
else "pk"
)
qs = rel_model._default_manager.complex_filter(limit_choices_to)
if ordering:
qs = qs.order_by(*ordering)
return (blank_choice if include_blank else []) + [
(choice_func(x), str(x)) for x in qs
]
def value_to_string(self, obj):
"""
Return a string value of this field from the passed obj.
This is used by the serialization framework.
"""
return str(self.value_from_object(obj))
def _get_flatchoices(self):
"""Flattened version of choices tuple."""
if self.choices is None:
return []
flat = []
for choice, value in self.choices:
if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
flat.extend(value)
else:
flat.append((choice, value))
return flat
flatchoices = property(_get_flatchoices)
def save_form_data(self, instance, data):
setattr(instance, self.name, data)
def formfield(self, form_class=None, choices_form_class=None, **kwargs):
"""Return a django.forms.Field instance for this field."""
defaults = {
"required": not self.blank,
"label": capfirst(self.verbose_name),
"help_text": self.help_text,
}
if self.has_default():
if callable(self.default):
defaults["initial"] = self.default
defaults["show_hidden_initial"] = True
else:
defaults["initial"] = self.get_default()
if self.choices is not None:
# Fields with choices get special treatment.
include_blank = self.blank or not (
self.has_default() or "initial" in kwargs
)
defaults["choices"] = self.get_choices(include_blank=include_blank)
defaults["coerce"] = self.to_python
if self.null:
defaults["empty_value"] = None
if choices_form_class is not None:
form_class = choices_form_class
else:
form_class = forms.TypedChoiceField
# Many of the subclass-specific formfield arguments (min_value,
# max_value) don't apply for choice fields, so be sure to only pass
# the values that TypedChoiceField will understand.
for k in list(kwargs):
if k not in (
"coerce",
"empty_value",
"choices",
"required",
"widget",
"label",
"initial",
"help_text",
"error_messages",
"show_hidden_initial",
"disabled",
):
del kwargs[k]
defaults.update(kwargs)
if form_class is None:
form_class = forms.CharField
return form_class(**defaults)
def value_from_object(self, obj):
"""Return the value of this field in the given model instance."""
return getattr(obj, self.attname)
class BooleanField(Field):
empty_strings_allowed = False
default_error_messages = {
"invalid": _("“%(value)s” value must be either True or False."),
"invalid_nullable": _("“%(value)s” value must be either True, False, or None."),
}
description = _("Boolean (Either True or False)")
def get_internal_type(self):
return "BooleanField"
def to_python(self, value):
if self.null and value in self.empty_values:
return None
if value in (True, False):
# 1/0 are equal to True/False. bool() converts former to latter.
return bool(value)
if value in ("t", "True", "1"):
return True
if value in ("f", "False", "0"):
return False
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid_nullable" if self.null else "invalid"],
code="invalid",
params={"value": value},
)
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
if value is None:
return None
return self.to_python(value)
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
if self.choices is not None:
include_blank = not (self.has_default() or "initial" in kwargs)
defaults = {"choices": self.get_choices(include_blank=include_blank)}
else:
form_class = forms.NullBooleanField if self.null else forms.BooleanField
# In HTML checkboxes, 'required' means "must be checked" which is
# different from the choices case ("must select some value").
# required=False allows unchecked checkboxes.
defaults = {"form_class": form_class, "required": False}
return super().formfield(**{**defaults, **kwargs})
def select_format(self, compiler, sql, params):
sql, params = super().select_format(compiler, sql, params)
# Filters that match everything are handled as empty strings in the
# WHERE clause, but in SELECT or GROUP BY list they must use a
# predicate that's always True.
if sql == "":
sql = "1"
return sql, params
class CharField(Field):
description = _("String (up to %(max_length)s)")
def __init__(self, *args, db_collation=None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.db_collation = db_collation
if self.max_length is not None:
self.validators.append(validators.MaxLengthValidator(self.max_length))
def check(self, **kwargs):
databases = kwargs.get("databases") or []
return [
*super().check(**kwargs),
*self._check_db_collation(databases),
*self._check_max_length_attribute(**kwargs),
]
def _check_max_length_attribute(self, **kwargs):
if self.max_length is None:
return [
checks.Error(
"CharFields must define a 'max_length' attribute.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E120",
)
]
elif (
not isinstance(self.max_length, int)
or isinstance(self.max_length, bool)
or self.max_length <= 0
):
return [
checks.Error(
"'max_length' must be a positive integer.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E121",
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_db_collation(self, databases):
errors = []
for db in databases:
if not router.allow_migrate_model(db, self.model):
continue
connection = connections[db]
if not (
self.db_collation is None
or "supports_collation_on_charfield"
in self.model._meta.required_db_features
or connection.features.supports_collation_on_charfield
):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"%s does not support a database collation on "
"CharFields." % connection.display_name,
obj=self,
id="fields.E190",
),
)
return errors
def cast_db_type(self, connection):
if self.max_length is None:
return connection.ops.cast_char_field_without_max_length
return super().cast_db_type(connection)
def get_internal_type(self):
return "CharField"
def to_python(self, value):
if isinstance(value, str) or value is None:
return value
return str(value)
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
return self.to_python(value)
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
# Passing max_length to forms.CharField means that the value's length
# will be validated twice. This is considered acceptable since we want
# the value in the form field (to pass into widget for example).
defaults = {"max_length": self.max_length}
# TODO: Handle multiple backends with different feature flags.
if self.null and not connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
defaults["empty_value"] = None
defaults.update(kwargs)
return super().formfield(**defaults)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if self.db_collation:
kwargs["db_collation"] = self.db_collation
return name, path, args, kwargs
class CommaSeparatedIntegerField(CharField):
default_validators = [validators.validate_comma_separated_integer_list]
description = _("Comma-separated integers")
system_check_removed_details = {
"msg": (
"CommaSeparatedIntegerField is removed except for support in "
"historical migrations."
),
"hint": (
"Use CharField(validators=[validate_comma_separated_integer_list]) "
"instead."
),
"id": "fields.E901",
}
def _to_naive(value):
if timezone.is_aware(value):
value = timezone.make_naive(value, datetime.timezone.utc)
return value
def _get_naive_now():
return _to_naive(timezone.now())
class DateTimeCheckMixin:
def check(self, **kwargs):
return [
*super().check(**kwargs),
*self._check_mutually_exclusive_options(),
*self._check_fix_default_value(),
]
def _check_mutually_exclusive_options(self):
# auto_now, auto_now_add, and default are mutually exclusive
# options. The use of more than one of these options together
# will trigger an Error
mutually_exclusive_options = [
self.auto_now_add,
self.auto_now,
self.has_default(),
]
enabled_options = [
option not in (None, False) for option in mutually_exclusive_options
].count(True)
if enabled_options > 1:
return [
checks.Error(
"The options auto_now, auto_now_add, and default "
"are mutually exclusive. Only one of these options "
"may be present.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E160",
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_fix_default_value(self):
return []
# Concrete subclasses use this in their implementations of
# _check_fix_default_value().
def _check_if_value_fixed(self, value, now=None):
"""
Check if the given value appears to have been provided as a "fixed"
time value, and include a warning in the returned list if it does. The
value argument must be a date object or aware/naive datetime object. If
now is provided, it must be a naive datetime object.
"""
if now is None:
now = _get_naive_now()
offset = datetime.timedelta(seconds=10)
lower = now - offset
upper = now + offset
if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
value = _to_naive(value)
else:
assert isinstance(value, datetime.date)
lower = lower.date()
upper = upper.date()
if lower <= value <= upper:
return [
checks.Warning(
"Fixed default value provided.",
hint=(
"It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime "
"value as default for this field. This may not be "
"what you want. If you want to have the current date "
"as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`"
),
obj=self,
id="fields.W161",
)
]
return []
class DateField(DateTimeCheckMixin, Field):
empty_strings_allowed = False
default_error_messages = {
"invalid": _(
"“%(value)s” value has an invalid date format. It must be "
"in YYYY-MM-DD format."
),
"invalid_date": _(
"“%(value)s” value has the correct format (YYYY-MM-DD) "
"but it is an invalid date."
),
}
description = _("Date (without time)")
def __init__(
self, verbose_name=None, name=None, auto_now=False, auto_now_add=False, **kwargs
):
self.auto_now, self.auto_now_add = auto_now, auto_now_add
if auto_now or auto_now_add:
kwargs["editable"] = False
kwargs["blank"] = True
super().__init__(verbose_name, name, **kwargs)
def _check_fix_default_value(self):
"""
Warn that using an actual date or datetime value is probably wrong;
it's only evaluated on server startup.
"""
if not self.has_default():
return []
value = self.default
if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
value = _to_naive(value).date()
elif isinstance(value, datetime.date):
pass
else:
# No explicit date / datetime value -- no checks necessary
return []
# At this point, value is a date object.
return self._check_if_value_fixed(value)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if self.auto_now:
kwargs["auto_now"] = True
if self.auto_now_add:
kwargs["auto_now_add"] = True
if self.auto_now or self.auto_now_add:
del kwargs["editable"]
del kwargs["blank"]
return name, path, args, kwargs
def get_internal_type(self):
return "DateField"
def to_python(self, value):
if value is None:
return value
if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
if settings.USE_TZ and timezone.is_aware(value):
# Convert aware datetimes to the default time zone
# before casting them to dates (#17742).
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_naive(value, default_timezone)
return value.date()
if isinstance(value, datetime.date):
return value
try:
parsed = parse_date(value)
if parsed is not None:
return parsed
except ValueError:
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid_date"],
code="invalid_date",
params={"value": value},
)
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid"],
code="invalid",
params={"value": value},
)
def pre_save(self, model_instance, add):
if self.auto_now or (self.auto_now_add and add):
value = datetime.date.today()
setattr(model_instance, self.attname, value)
return value
else:
return super().pre_save(model_instance, add)
def contribute_to_class(self, cls, name, **kwargs):
super().contribute_to_class(cls, name, **kwargs)
if not self.null:
setattr(
cls,
"get_next_by_%s" % self.name,
partialmethod(
cls._get_next_or_previous_by_FIELD, field=self, is_next=True
),
)
setattr(
cls,
"get_previous_by_%s" % self.name,
partialmethod(
cls._get_next_or_previous_by_FIELD, field=self, is_next=False
),
)
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
return self.to_python(value)
def get_db_prep_value(self, value, connection, prepared=False):
# Casts dates into the format expected by the backend
if not prepared:
value = self.get_prep_value(value)
return connection.ops.adapt_datefield_value(value)
def value_to_string(self, obj):
val = self.value_from_object(obj)
return "" if val is None else val.isoformat()
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"form_class": forms.DateField,
**kwargs,
}
)
class DateTimeField(DateField):
empty_strings_allowed = False
default_error_messages = {
"invalid": _(
"“%(value)s” value has an invalid format. It must be in "
"YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:ss[.uuuuuu]][TZ] format."
),
"invalid_date": _(
"“%(value)s” value has the correct format "
"(YYYY-MM-DD) but it is an invalid date."
),
"invalid_datetime": _(
"“%(value)s” value has the correct format "
"(YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:ss[.uuuuuu]][TZ]) "
"but it is an invalid date/time."
),
}
description = _("Date (with time)")
# __init__ is inherited from DateField
def _check_fix_default_value(self):
"""
Warn that using an actual date or datetime value is probably wrong;
it's only evaluated on server startup.
"""
if not self.has_default():
return []
value = self.default
if isinstance(value, (datetime.datetime, datetime.date)):
return self._check_if_value_fixed(value)
# No explicit date / datetime value -- no checks necessary.
return []
def get_internal_type(self):
return "DateTimeField"
def to_python(self, value):
if value is None:
return value
if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
return value
if isinstance(value, datetime.date):
value = datetime.datetime(value.year, value.month, value.day)
if settings.USE_TZ:
# For backwards compatibility, interpret naive datetimes in
# local time. This won't work during DST change, but we can't
# do much about it, so we let the exceptions percolate up the
# call stack.
warnings.warn(
"DateTimeField %s.%s received a naive datetime "
"(%s) while time zone support is active."
% (self.model.__name__, self.name, value),
RuntimeWarning,
)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
return value
try:
parsed = parse_datetime(value)
if parsed is not None:
return parsed
except ValueError:
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid_datetime"],
code="invalid_datetime",
params={"value": value},
)
try:
parsed = parse_date(value)
if parsed is not None:
return datetime.datetime(parsed.year, parsed.month, parsed.day)
except ValueError:
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid_date"],
code="invalid_date",
params={"value": value},
)
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid"],
code="invalid",
params={"value": value},
)
def pre_save(self, model_instance, add):
if self.auto_now or (self.auto_now_add and add):
value = timezone.now()
setattr(model_instance, self.attname, value)
return value
else:
return super().pre_save(model_instance, add)
# contribute_to_class is inherited from DateField, it registers
# get_next_by_FOO and get_prev_by_FOO
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
value = self.to_python(value)
if value is not None and settings.USE_TZ and timezone.is_naive(value):
# For backwards compatibility, interpret naive datetimes in local
# time. This won't work during DST change, but we can't do much
# about it, so we let the exceptions percolate up the call stack.
try:
name = "%s.%s" % (self.model.__name__, self.name)
except AttributeError:
name = "(unbound)"
warnings.warn(
"DateTimeField %s received a naive datetime (%s)"
" while time zone support is active." % (name, value),
RuntimeWarning,
)
default_timezone = timezone.get_default_timezone()
value = timezone.make_aware(value, default_timezone)
return value
def get_db_prep_value(self, value, connection, prepared=False):
# Casts datetimes into the format expected by the backend
if not prepared:
value = self.get_prep_value(value)
return connection.ops.adapt_datetimefield_value(value)
def value_to_string(self, obj):
val = self.value_from_object(obj)
return "" if val is None else val.isoformat()
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"form_class": forms.DateTimeField,
**kwargs,
}
)
class DecimalField(Field):
empty_strings_allowed = False
default_error_messages = {
"invalid": _("“%(value)s” value must be a decimal number."),
}
description = _("Decimal number")
def __init__(
self,
verbose_name=None,
name=None,
max_digits=None,
decimal_places=None,
**kwargs,
):
self.max_digits, self.decimal_places = max_digits, decimal_places
super().__init__(verbose_name, name, **kwargs)
def check(self, **kwargs):
errors = super().check(**kwargs)
digits_errors = [
*self._check_decimal_places(),
*self._check_max_digits(),
]
if not digits_errors:
errors.extend(self._check_decimal_places_and_max_digits(**kwargs))
else:
errors.extend(digits_errors)
return errors
def _check_decimal_places(self):
try:
decimal_places = int(self.decimal_places)
if decimal_places < 0:
raise ValueError()
except TypeError:
return [
checks.Error(
"DecimalFields must define a 'decimal_places' attribute.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E130",
)
]
except ValueError:
return [
checks.Error(
"'decimal_places' must be a non-negative integer.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E131",
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_max_digits(self):
try:
max_digits = int(self.max_digits)
if max_digits <= 0:
raise ValueError()
except TypeError:
return [
checks.Error(
"DecimalFields must define a 'max_digits' attribute.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E132",
)
]
except ValueError:
return [
checks.Error(
"'max_digits' must be a positive integer.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E133",
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_decimal_places_and_max_digits(self, **kwargs):
if int(self.decimal_places) > int(self.max_digits):
return [
checks.Error(
"'max_digits' must be greater or equal to 'decimal_places'.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E134",
)
]
return []
@cached_property
def validators(self):
return super().validators + [
validators.DecimalValidator(self.max_digits, self.decimal_places)
]
@cached_property
def context(self):
return decimal.Context(prec=self.max_digits)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if self.max_digits is not None:
kwargs["max_digits"] = self.max_digits
if self.decimal_places is not None:
kwargs["decimal_places"] = self.decimal_places
return name, path, args, kwargs
def get_internal_type(self):
return "DecimalField"
def to_python(self, value):
if value is None:
return value
if isinstance(value, float):
if math.isnan(value):
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid"],
code="invalid",
params={"value": value},
)
return self.context.create_decimal_from_float(value)
try:
return decimal.Decimal(value)
except (decimal.InvalidOperation, TypeError, ValueError):
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid"],
code="invalid",
params={"value": value},
)
def get_db_prep_save(self, value, connection):
return connection.ops.adapt_decimalfield_value(
self.to_python(value), self.max_digits, self.decimal_places
)
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
return self.to_python(value)
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"max_digits": self.max_digits,
"decimal_places": self.decimal_places,
"form_class": forms.DecimalField,
**kwargs,
}
)
class DurationField(Field):
"""
Store timedelta objects.
Use interval on PostgreSQL, INTERVAL DAY TO SECOND on Oracle, and bigint
of microseconds on other databases.
"""
empty_strings_allowed = False
default_error_messages = {
"invalid": _(
"“%(value)s” value has an invalid format. It must be in "
"[DD] [[HH:]MM:]ss[.uuuuuu] format."
)
}
description = _("Duration")
def get_internal_type(self):
return "DurationField"
def to_python(self, value):
if value is None:
return value
if isinstance(value, datetime.timedelta):
return value
try:
parsed = parse_duration(value)
except ValueError:
pass
else:
if parsed is not None:
return parsed
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid"],
code="invalid",
params={"value": value},
)
def get_db_prep_value(self, value, connection, prepared=False):
if connection.features.has_native_duration_field:
return value
if value is None:
return None
return duration_microseconds(value)
def get_db_converters(self, connection):
converters = []
if not connection.features.has_native_duration_field:
converters.append(connection.ops.convert_durationfield_value)
return converters + super().get_db_converters(connection)
def value_to_string(self, obj):
val = self.value_from_object(obj)
return "" if val is None else duration_string(val)
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"form_class": forms.DurationField,
**kwargs,
}
)
class EmailField(CharField):
default_validators = [validators.validate_email]
description = _("Email address")
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# max_length=254 to be compliant with RFCs 3696 and 5321
kwargs.setdefault("max_length", 254)
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
# We do not exclude max_length if it matches default as we want to change
# the default in future.
return name, path, args, kwargs
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
# As with CharField, this will cause email validation to be performed
# twice.
return super().formfield(
**{
"form_class": forms.EmailField,
**kwargs,
}
)
class FilePathField(Field):
description = _("File path")
def __init__(
self,
verbose_name=None,
name=None,
path="",
match=None,
recursive=False,
allow_files=True,
allow_folders=False,
**kwargs,
):
self.path, self.match, self.recursive = path, match, recursive
self.allow_files, self.allow_folders = allow_files, allow_folders
kwargs.setdefault("max_length", 100)
super().__init__(verbose_name, name, **kwargs)
def check(self, **kwargs):
return [
*super().check(**kwargs),
*self._check_allowing_files_or_folders(**kwargs),
]
def _check_allowing_files_or_folders(self, **kwargs):
if not self.allow_files and not self.allow_folders:
return [
checks.Error(
"FilePathFields must have either 'allow_files' or 'allow_folders' "
"set to True.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E140",
)
]
return []
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if self.path != "":
kwargs["path"] = self.path
if self.match is not None:
kwargs["match"] = self.match
if self.recursive is not False:
kwargs["recursive"] = self.recursive
if self.allow_files is not True:
kwargs["allow_files"] = self.allow_files
if self.allow_folders is not False:
kwargs["allow_folders"] = self.allow_folders
if kwargs.get("max_length") == 100:
del kwargs["max_length"]
return name, path, args, kwargs
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
if value is None:
return None
return str(value)
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"path": self.path() if callable(self.path) else self.path,
"match": self.match,
"recursive": self.recursive,
"form_class": forms.FilePathField,
"allow_files": self.allow_files,
"allow_folders": self.allow_folders,
**kwargs,
}
)
def get_internal_type(self):
return "FilePathField"
class FloatField(Field):
empty_strings_allowed = False
default_error_messages = {
"invalid": _("“%(value)s” value must be a float."),
}
description = _("Floating point number")
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
if value is None:
return None
try:
return float(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
raise e.__class__(
"Field '%s' expected a number but got %r." % (self.name, value),
) from e
def get_internal_type(self):
return "FloatField"
def to_python(self, value):
if value is None:
return value
try:
return float(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid"],
code="invalid",
params={"value": value},
)
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"form_class": forms.FloatField,
**kwargs,
}
)
class IntegerField(Field):
empty_strings_allowed = False
default_error_messages = {
"invalid": _("“%(value)s” value must be an integer."),
}
description = _("Integer")
def check(self, **kwargs):
return [
*super().check(**kwargs),
*self._check_max_length_warning(),
]
def _check_max_length_warning(self):
if self.max_length is not None:
return [
checks.Warning(
"'max_length' is ignored when used with %s."
% self.__class__.__name__,
hint="Remove 'max_length' from field",
obj=self,
id="fields.W122",
)
]
return []
@cached_property
def validators(self):
# These validators can't be added at field initialization time since
# they're based on values retrieved from `connection`.
validators_ = super().validators
internal_type = self.get_internal_type()
min_value, max_value = connection.ops.integer_field_range(internal_type)
if min_value is not None and not any(
(
isinstance(validator, validators.MinValueValidator)
and (
validator.limit_value()
if callable(validator.limit_value)
else validator.limit_value
)
>= min_value
)
for validator in validators_
):
validators_.append(validators.MinValueValidator(min_value))
if max_value is not None and not any(
(
isinstance(validator, validators.MaxValueValidator)
and (
validator.limit_value()
if callable(validator.limit_value)
else validator.limit_value
)
<= max_value
)
for validator in validators_
):
validators_.append(validators.MaxValueValidator(max_value))
return validators_
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
if value is None:
return None
try:
return int(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
raise e.__class__(
"Field '%s' expected a number but got %r." % (self.name, value),
) from e
def get_internal_type(self):
return "IntegerField"
def to_python(self, value):
if value is None:
return value
try:
return int(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid"],
code="invalid",
params={"value": value},
)
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"form_class": forms.IntegerField,
**kwargs,
}
)
class BigIntegerField(IntegerField):
description = _("Big (8 byte) integer")
MAX_BIGINT = 9223372036854775807
def get_internal_type(self):
return "BigIntegerField"
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"min_value": -BigIntegerField.MAX_BIGINT - 1,
"max_value": BigIntegerField.MAX_BIGINT,
**kwargs,
}
)
class SmallIntegerField(IntegerField):
description = _("Small integer")
def get_internal_type(self):
return "SmallIntegerField"
class IPAddressField(Field):
empty_strings_allowed = False
description = _("IPv4 address")
system_check_removed_details = {
"msg": (
"IPAddressField has been removed except for support in "
"historical migrations."
),
"hint": "Use GenericIPAddressField instead.",
"id": "fields.E900",
}
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs["max_length"] = 15
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
del kwargs["max_length"]
return name, path, args, kwargs
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
if value is None:
return None
return str(value)
def get_internal_type(self):
return "IPAddressField"
class GenericIPAddressField(Field):
empty_strings_allowed = False
description = _("IP address")
default_error_messages = {}
def __init__(
self,
verbose_name=None,
name=None,
protocol="both",
unpack_ipv4=False,
*args,
**kwargs,
):
self.unpack_ipv4 = unpack_ipv4
self.protocol = protocol
(
self.default_validators,
invalid_error_message,
) = validators.ip_address_validators(protocol, unpack_ipv4)
self.default_error_messages["invalid"] = invalid_error_message
kwargs["max_length"] = 39
super().__init__(verbose_name, name, *args, **kwargs)
def check(self, **kwargs):
return [
*super().check(**kwargs),
*self._check_blank_and_null_values(**kwargs),
]
def _check_blank_and_null_values(self, **kwargs):
if not getattr(self, "null", False) and getattr(self, "blank", False):
return [
checks.Error(
"GenericIPAddressFields cannot have blank=True if null=False, "
"as blank values are stored as nulls.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E150",
)
]
return []
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if self.unpack_ipv4 is not False:
kwargs["unpack_ipv4"] = self.unpack_ipv4
if self.protocol != "both":
kwargs["protocol"] = self.protocol
if kwargs.get("max_length") == 39:
del kwargs["max_length"]
return name, path, args, kwargs
def get_internal_type(self):
return "GenericIPAddressField"
def to_python(self, value):
if value is None:
return None
if not isinstance(value, str):
value = str(value)
value = value.strip()
if ":" in value:
return clean_ipv6_address(
value, self.unpack_ipv4, self.error_messages["invalid"]
)
return value
def get_db_prep_value(self, value, connection, prepared=False):
if not prepared:
value = self.get_prep_value(value)
return connection.ops.adapt_ipaddressfield_value(value)
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
if value is None:
return None
if value and ":" in value:
try:
return clean_ipv6_address(value, self.unpack_ipv4)
except exceptions.ValidationError:
pass
return str(value)
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"protocol": self.protocol,
"form_class": forms.GenericIPAddressField,
**kwargs,
}
)
class NullBooleanField(BooleanField):
default_error_messages = {
"invalid": _("“%(value)s” value must be either None, True or False."),
"invalid_nullable": _("“%(value)s” value must be either None, True or False."),
}
description = _("Boolean (Either True, False or None)")
system_check_removed_details = {
"msg": (
"NullBooleanField is removed except for support in historical "
"migrations."
),
"hint": "Use BooleanField(null=True) instead.",
"id": "fields.E903",
}
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs["null"] = True
kwargs["blank"] = True
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
del kwargs["null"]
del kwargs["blank"]
return name, path, args, kwargs
class PositiveIntegerRelDbTypeMixin:
def __init_subclass__(cls, **kwargs):
super().__init_subclass__(**kwargs)
if not hasattr(cls, "integer_field_class"):
cls.integer_field_class = next(
(
parent
for parent in cls.__mro__[1:]
if issubclass(parent, IntegerField)
),
None,
)
def rel_db_type(self, connection):
"""
Return the data type that a related field pointing to this field should
use. In most cases, a foreign key pointing to a positive integer
primary key will have an integer column data type but some databases
(e.g. MySQL) have an unsigned integer type. In that case
(related_fields_match_type=True), the primary key should return its
db_type.
"""
if connection.features.related_fields_match_type:
return self.db_type(connection)
else:
return self.integer_field_class().db_type(connection=connection)
class PositiveBigIntegerField(PositiveIntegerRelDbTypeMixin, BigIntegerField):
description = _("Positive big integer")
def get_internal_type(self):
return "PositiveBigIntegerField"
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"min_value": 0,
**kwargs,
}
)
class PositiveIntegerField(PositiveIntegerRelDbTypeMixin, IntegerField):
description = _("Positive integer")
def get_internal_type(self):
return "PositiveIntegerField"
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"min_value": 0,
**kwargs,
}
)
class PositiveSmallIntegerField(PositiveIntegerRelDbTypeMixin, SmallIntegerField):
description = _("Positive small integer")
def get_internal_type(self):
return "PositiveSmallIntegerField"
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"min_value": 0,
**kwargs,
}
)
class SlugField(CharField):
default_validators = [validators.validate_slug]
description = _("Slug (up to %(max_length)s)")
def __init__(
self, *args, max_length=50, db_index=True, allow_unicode=False, **kwargs
):
self.allow_unicode = allow_unicode
if self.allow_unicode:
self.default_validators = [validators.validate_unicode_slug]
super().__init__(*args, max_length=max_length, db_index=db_index, **kwargs)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if kwargs.get("max_length") == 50:
del kwargs["max_length"]
if self.db_index is False:
kwargs["db_index"] = False
else:
del kwargs["db_index"]
if self.allow_unicode is not False:
kwargs["allow_unicode"] = self.allow_unicode
return name, path, args, kwargs
def get_internal_type(self):
return "SlugField"
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"form_class": forms.SlugField,
"allow_unicode": self.allow_unicode,
**kwargs,
}
)
class TextField(Field):
description = _("Text")
def __init__(self, *args, db_collation=None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.db_collation = db_collation
def check(self, **kwargs):
databases = kwargs.get("databases") or []
return [
*super().check(**kwargs),
*self._check_db_collation(databases),
]
def _check_db_collation(self, databases):
errors = []
for db in databases:
if not router.allow_migrate_model(db, self.model):
continue
connection = connections[db]
if not (
self.db_collation is None
or "supports_collation_on_textfield"
in self.model._meta.required_db_features
or connection.features.supports_collation_on_textfield
):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
"%s does not support a database collation on "
"TextFields." % connection.display_name,
obj=self,
id="fields.E190",
),
)
return errors
def get_internal_type(self):
return "TextField"
def to_python(self, value):
if isinstance(value, str) or value is None:
return value
return str(value)
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
return self.to_python(value)
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
# Passing max_length to forms.CharField means that the value's length
# will be validated twice. This is considered acceptable since we want
# the value in the form field (to pass into widget for example).
return super().formfield(
**{
"max_length": self.max_length,
**({} if self.choices is not None else {"widget": forms.Textarea}),
**kwargs,
}
)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if self.db_collation:
kwargs["db_collation"] = self.db_collation
return name, path, args, kwargs
class TimeField(DateTimeCheckMixin, Field):
empty_strings_allowed = False
default_error_messages = {
"invalid": _(
"“%(value)s” value has an invalid format. It must be in "
"HH:MM[:ss[.uuuuuu]] format."
),
"invalid_time": _(
"“%(value)s” value has the correct format "
"(HH:MM[:ss[.uuuuuu]]) but it is an invalid time."
),
}
description = _("Time")
def __init__(
self, verbose_name=None, name=None, auto_now=False, auto_now_add=False, **kwargs
):
self.auto_now, self.auto_now_add = auto_now, auto_now_add
if auto_now or auto_now_add:
kwargs["editable"] = False
kwargs["blank"] = True
super().__init__(verbose_name, name, **kwargs)
def _check_fix_default_value(self):
"""
Warn that using an actual date or datetime value is probably wrong;
it's only evaluated on server startup.
"""
if not self.has_default():
return []
value = self.default
if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
now = None
elif isinstance(value, datetime.time):
now = _get_naive_now()
# This will not use the right date in the race condition where now
# is just before the date change and value is just past 0:00.
value = datetime.datetime.combine(now.date(), value)
else:
# No explicit time / datetime value -- no checks necessary
return []
# At this point, value is a datetime object.
return self._check_if_value_fixed(value, now=now)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if self.auto_now is not False:
kwargs["auto_now"] = self.auto_now
if self.auto_now_add is not False:
kwargs["auto_now_add"] = self.auto_now_add
if self.auto_now or self.auto_now_add:
del kwargs["blank"]
del kwargs["editable"]
return name, path, args, kwargs
def get_internal_type(self):
return "TimeField"
def to_python(self, value):
if value is None:
return None
if isinstance(value, datetime.time):
return value
if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
# Not usually a good idea to pass in a datetime here (it loses
# information), but this can be a side-effect of interacting with a
# database backend (e.g. Oracle), so we'll be accommodating.
return value.time()
try:
parsed = parse_time(value)
if parsed is not None:
return parsed
except ValueError:
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid_time"],
code="invalid_time",
params={"value": value},
)
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid"],
code="invalid",
params={"value": value},
)
def pre_save(self, model_instance, add):
if self.auto_now or (self.auto_now_add and add):
value = datetime.datetime.now().time()
setattr(model_instance, self.attname, value)
return value
else:
return super().pre_save(model_instance, add)
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
return self.to_python(value)
def get_db_prep_value(self, value, connection, prepared=False):
# Casts times into the format expected by the backend
if not prepared:
value = self.get_prep_value(value)
return connection.ops.adapt_timefield_value(value)
def value_to_string(self, obj):
val = self.value_from_object(obj)
return "" if val is None else val.isoformat()
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"form_class": forms.TimeField,
**kwargs,
}
)
class URLField(CharField):
default_validators = [validators.URLValidator()]
description = _("URL")
def __init__(self, verbose_name=None, name=None, **kwargs):
kwargs.setdefault("max_length", 200)
super().__init__(verbose_name, name, **kwargs)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if kwargs.get("max_length") == 200:
del kwargs["max_length"]
return name, path, args, kwargs
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
# As with CharField, this will cause URL validation to be performed
# twice.
return super().formfield(
**{
"form_class": forms.URLField,
**kwargs,
}
)
class BinaryField(Field):
description = _("Raw binary data")
empty_values = [None, b""]
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs.setdefault("editable", False)
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
if self.max_length is not None:
self.validators.append(validators.MaxLengthValidator(self.max_length))
def check(self, **kwargs):
return [*super().check(**kwargs), *self._check_str_default_value()]
def _check_str_default_value(self):
if self.has_default() and isinstance(self.default, str):
return [
checks.Error(
"BinaryField's default cannot be a string. Use bytes "
"content instead.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E170",
)
]
return []
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
if self.editable:
kwargs["editable"] = True
else:
del kwargs["editable"]
return name, path, args, kwargs
def get_internal_type(self):
return "BinaryField"
def get_placeholder(self, value, compiler, connection):
return connection.ops.binary_placeholder_sql(value)
def get_default(self):
if self.has_default() and not callable(self.default):
return self.default
default = super().get_default()
if default == "":
return b""
return default
def get_db_prep_value(self, value, connection, prepared=False):
value = super().get_db_prep_value(value, connection, prepared)
if value is not None:
return connection.Database.Binary(value)
return value
def value_to_string(self, obj):
"""Binary data is serialized as base64"""
return b64encode(self.value_from_object(obj)).decode("ascii")
def to_python(self, value):
# If it's a string, it should be base64-encoded data
if isinstance(value, str):
return memoryview(b64decode(value.encode("ascii")))
return value
class UUIDField(Field):
default_error_messages = {
"invalid": _("“%(value)s” is not a valid UUID."),
}
description = _("Universally unique identifier")
empty_strings_allowed = False
def __init__(self, verbose_name=None, **kwargs):
kwargs["max_length"] = 32
super().__init__(verbose_name, **kwargs)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
del kwargs["max_length"]
return name, path, args, kwargs
def get_internal_type(self):
return "UUIDField"
def get_prep_value(self, value):
value = super().get_prep_value(value)
return self.to_python(value)
def get_db_prep_value(self, value, connection, prepared=False):
if value is None:
return None
if not isinstance(value, uuid.UUID):
value = self.to_python(value)
if connection.features.has_native_uuid_field:
return value
return value.hex
def to_python(self, value):
if value is not None and not isinstance(value, uuid.UUID):
input_form = "int" if isinstance(value, int) else "hex"
try:
return uuid.UUID(**{input_form: value})
except (AttributeError, ValueError):
raise exceptions.ValidationError(
self.error_messages["invalid"],
code="invalid",
params={"value": value},
)
return value
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return super().formfield(
**{
"form_class": forms.UUIDField,
**kwargs,
}
)
class AutoFieldMixin:
db_returning = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs["blank"] = True
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def check(self, **kwargs):
return [
*super().check(**kwargs),
*self._check_primary_key(),
]
def _check_primary_key(self):
if not self.primary_key:
return [
checks.Error(
"AutoFields must set primary_key=True.",
obj=self,
id="fields.E100",
),
]
else:
return []
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
del kwargs["blank"]
kwargs["primary_key"] = True
return name, path, args, kwargs
def validate(self, value, model_instance):
pass
def get_db_prep_value(self, value, connection, prepared=False):
if not prepared:
value = self.get_prep_value(value)
value = connection.ops.validate_autopk_value(value)
return value
def contribute_to_class(self, cls, name, **kwargs):
if cls._meta.auto_field:
raise ValueError(
"Model %s can't have more than one auto-generated field."
% cls._meta.label
)
super().contribute_to_class(cls, name, **kwargs)
cls._meta.auto_field = self
def formfield(self, **kwargs):
return None
class AutoFieldMeta(type):
"""
Metaclass to maintain backward inheritance compatibility for AutoField.
It is intended that AutoFieldMixin become public API when it is possible to
create a non-integer automatically-generated field using column defaults
stored in the database.
In many areas Django also relies on using isinstance() to check for an
automatically-generated field as a subclass of AutoField. A new flag needs
to be implemented on Field to be used instead.
When these issues have been addressed, this metaclass could be used to
deprecate inheritance from AutoField and use of isinstance() with AutoField
for detecting automatically-generated fields.
"""
@property
def _subclasses(self):
return (BigAutoField, SmallAutoField)
def __instancecheck__(self, instance):
return isinstance(instance, self._subclasses) or super().__instancecheck__(
instance
)
def __subclasscheck__(self, subclass):
return issubclass(subclass, self._subclasses) or super().__subclasscheck__(
subclass
)
class AutoField(AutoFieldMixin, IntegerField, metaclass=AutoFieldMeta):
def get_internal_type(self):
return "AutoField"
def rel_db_type(self, connection):
return IntegerField().db_type(connection=connection)
class BigAutoField(AutoFieldMixin, BigIntegerField):
def get_internal_type(self):
return "BigAutoField"
def rel_db_type(self, connection):
return BigIntegerField().db_type(connection=connection)
class SmallAutoField(AutoFieldMixin, SmallIntegerField):
def get_internal_type(self):
return "SmallAutoField"
def rel_db_type(self, connection):
return SmallIntegerField().db_type(connection=connection)
|
b3ebd8248dcdb237ae5a4793236b761974231effb8b89e1bac3221eb5e3e3556 | import datetime
import uuid
from functools import lru_cache
from django.conf import settings
from django.db import DatabaseError, NotSupportedError
from django.db.backends.base.operations import BaseDatabaseOperations
from django.db.backends.utils import split_tzname_delta, strip_quotes, truncate_name
from django.db.models import AutoField, Exists, ExpressionWrapper, Lookup
from django.db.models.expressions import RawSQL
from django.db.models.sql.where import WhereNode
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.encoding import force_bytes, force_str
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
from .base import Database
from .utils import BulkInsertMapper, InsertVar, Oracle_datetime
class DatabaseOperations(BaseDatabaseOperations):
# Oracle uses NUMBER(5), NUMBER(11), and NUMBER(19) for integer fields.
# SmallIntegerField uses NUMBER(11) instead of NUMBER(5), which is used by
# SmallAutoField, to preserve backward compatibility.
integer_field_ranges = {
"SmallIntegerField": (-99999999999, 99999999999),
"IntegerField": (-99999999999, 99999999999),
"BigIntegerField": (-9999999999999999999, 9999999999999999999),
"PositiveBigIntegerField": (0, 9999999999999999999),
"PositiveSmallIntegerField": (0, 99999999999),
"PositiveIntegerField": (0, 99999999999),
"SmallAutoField": (-99999, 99999),
"AutoField": (-99999999999, 99999999999),
"BigAutoField": (-9999999999999999999, 9999999999999999999),
}
set_operators = {**BaseDatabaseOperations.set_operators, "difference": "MINUS"}
# TODO: colorize this SQL code with style.SQL_KEYWORD(), etc.
_sequence_reset_sql = """
DECLARE
table_value integer;
seq_value integer;
seq_name user_tab_identity_cols.sequence_name%%TYPE;
BEGIN
BEGIN
SELECT sequence_name INTO seq_name FROM user_tab_identity_cols
WHERE table_name = '%(table_name)s' AND
column_name = '%(column_name)s';
EXCEPTION WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
seq_name := '%(no_autofield_sequence_name)s';
END;
SELECT NVL(MAX(%(column)s), 0) INTO table_value FROM %(table)s;
SELECT NVL(last_number - cache_size, 0) INTO seq_value FROM user_sequences
WHERE sequence_name = seq_name;
WHILE table_value > seq_value LOOP
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'SELECT "'||seq_name||'".nextval FROM DUAL'
INTO seq_value;
END LOOP;
END;
/"""
# Oracle doesn't support string without precision; use the max string size.
cast_char_field_without_max_length = "NVARCHAR2(2000)"
cast_data_types = {
"AutoField": "NUMBER(11)",
"BigAutoField": "NUMBER(19)",
"SmallAutoField": "NUMBER(5)",
"TextField": cast_char_field_without_max_length,
}
def cache_key_culling_sql(self):
cache_key = self.quote_name("cache_key")
return (
f"SELECT {cache_key} "
f"FROM %s "
f"ORDER BY {cache_key} OFFSET %%s ROWS FETCH FIRST 1 ROWS ONLY"
)
def date_extract_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name):
if lookup_type == "week_day":
# TO_CHAR(field, 'D') returns an integer from 1-7, where 1=Sunday.
return "TO_CHAR(%s, 'D')" % field_name
elif lookup_type == "iso_week_day":
return "TO_CHAR(%s - 1, 'D')" % field_name
elif lookup_type == "week":
# IW = ISO week number
return "TO_CHAR(%s, 'IW')" % field_name
elif lookup_type == "quarter":
return "TO_CHAR(%s, 'Q')" % field_name
elif lookup_type == "iso_year":
return "TO_CHAR(%s, 'IYYY')" % field_name
else:
# https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/21/sqlrf/EXTRACT-datetime.html
return "EXTRACT(%s FROM %s)" % (lookup_type.upper(), field_name)
def date_trunc_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name, tzname=None):
field_name = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname)
# https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/21/sqlrf/ROUND-and-TRUNC-Date-Functions.html
if lookup_type in ("year", "month"):
return "TRUNC(%s, '%s')" % (field_name, lookup_type.upper())
elif lookup_type == "quarter":
return "TRUNC(%s, 'Q')" % field_name
elif lookup_type == "week":
return "TRUNC(%s, 'IW')" % field_name
else:
return "TRUNC(%s)" % field_name
# Oracle crashes with "ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel"
# if the time zone name is passed in parameter. Use interpolation instead.
# https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/django-developers/zwQju7hbG78/9l934yelwfsJ
# This regexp matches all time zone names from the zoneinfo database.
_tzname_re = _lazy_re_compile(r"^[\w/:+-]+$")
def _prepare_tzname_delta(self, tzname):
tzname, sign, offset = split_tzname_delta(tzname)
return f"{sign}{offset}" if offset else tzname
def _convert_field_to_tz(self, field_name, tzname):
if not (settings.USE_TZ and tzname):
return field_name
if not self._tzname_re.match(tzname):
raise ValueError("Invalid time zone name: %s" % tzname)
# Convert from connection timezone to the local time, returning
# TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE and cast it back to TIMESTAMP to strip the
# TIME ZONE details.
if self.connection.timezone_name != tzname:
return "CAST((FROM_TZ(%s, '%s') AT TIME ZONE '%s') AS TIMESTAMP)" % (
field_name,
self.connection.timezone_name,
self._prepare_tzname_delta(tzname),
)
return field_name
def datetime_cast_date_sql(self, field_name, tzname):
field_name = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname)
return "TRUNC(%s)" % field_name
def datetime_cast_time_sql(self, field_name, tzname):
# Since `TimeField` values are stored as TIMESTAMP change to the
# default date and convert the field to the specified timezone.
convert_datetime_sql = (
"TO_TIMESTAMP(CONCAT('1900-01-01 ', TO_CHAR(%s, 'HH24:MI:SS.FF')), "
"'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF')"
) % self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname)
return "CASE WHEN %s IS NOT NULL THEN %s ELSE NULL END" % (
field_name,
convert_datetime_sql,
)
def datetime_extract_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name, tzname):
field_name = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname)
return self.date_extract_sql(lookup_type, field_name)
def datetime_trunc_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name, tzname):
field_name = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname)
# https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/21/sqlrf/ROUND-and-TRUNC-Date-Functions.html
if lookup_type in ("year", "month"):
sql = "TRUNC(%s, '%s')" % (field_name, lookup_type.upper())
elif lookup_type == "quarter":
sql = "TRUNC(%s, 'Q')" % field_name
elif lookup_type == "week":
sql = "TRUNC(%s, 'IW')" % field_name
elif lookup_type == "day":
sql = "TRUNC(%s)" % field_name
elif lookup_type == "hour":
sql = "TRUNC(%s, 'HH24')" % field_name
elif lookup_type == "minute":
sql = "TRUNC(%s, 'MI')" % field_name
else:
sql = (
"CAST(%s AS DATE)" % field_name
) # Cast to DATE removes sub-second precision.
return sql
def time_trunc_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name, tzname=None):
# The implementation is similar to `datetime_trunc_sql` as both
# `DateTimeField` and `TimeField` are stored as TIMESTAMP where
# the date part of the later is ignored.
field_name = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname)
if lookup_type == "hour":
sql = "TRUNC(%s, 'HH24')" % field_name
elif lookup_type == "minute":
sql = "TRUNC(%s, 'MI')" % field_name
elif lookup_type == "second":
sql = (
"CAST(%s AS DATE)" % field_name
) # Cast to DATE removes sub-second precision.
return sql
def get_db_converters(self, expression):
converters = super().get_db_converters(expression)
internal_type = expression.output_field.get_internal_type()
if internal_type in ["JSONField", "TextField"]:
converters.append(self.convert_textfield_value)
elif internal_type == "BinaryField":
converters.append(self.convert_binaryfield_value)
elif internal_type == "BooleanField":
converters.append(self.convert_booleanfield_value)
elif internal_type == "DateTimeField":
if settings.USE_TZ:
converters.append(self.convert_datetimefield_value)
elif internal_type == "DateField":
converters.append(self.convert_datefield_value)
elif internal_type == "TimeField":
converters.append(self.convert_timefield_value)
elif internal_type == "UUIDField":
converters.append(self.convert_uuidfield_value)
# Oracle stores empty strings as null. If the field accepts the empty
# string, undo this to adhere to the Django convention of using
# the empty string instead of null.
if expression.output_field.empty_strings_allowed:
converters.append(
self.convert_empty_bytes
if internal_type == "BinaryField"
else self.convert_empty_string
)
return converters
def convert_textfield_value(self, value, expression, connection):
if isinstance(value, Database.LOB):
value = value.read()
return value
def convert_binaryfield_value(self, value, expression, connection):
if isinstance(value, Database.LOB):
value = force_bytes(value.read())
return value
def convert_booleanfield_value(self, value, expression, connection):
if value in (0, 1):
value = bool(value)
return value
# cx_Oracle always returns datetime.datetime objects for
# DATE and TIMESTAMP columns, but Django wants to see a
# python datetime.date, .time, or .datetime.
def convert_datetimefield_value(self, value, expression, connection):
if value is not None:
value = timezone.make_aware(value, self.connection.timezone)
return value
def convert_datefield_value(self, value, expression, connection):
if isinstance(value, Database.Timestamp):
value = value.date()
return value
def convert_timefield_value(self, value, expression, connection):
if isinstance(value, Database.Timestamp):
value = value.time()
return value
def convert_uuidfield_value(self, value, expression, connection):
if value is not None:
value = uuid.UUID(value)
return value
@staticmethod
def convert_empty_string(value, expression, connection):
return "" if value is None else value
@staticmethod
def convert_empty_bytes(value, expression, connection):
return b"" if value is None else value
def deferrable_sql(self):
return " DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED"
def fetch_returned_insert_columns(self, cursor, returning_params):
columns = []
for param in returning_params:
value = param.get_value()
if value == []:
raise DatabaseError(
"The database did not return a new row id. Probably "
'"ORA-1403: no data found" was raised internally but was '
"hidden by the Oracle OCI library (see "
"https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/28859)."
)
columns.append(value[0])
return tuple(columns)
def field_cast_sql(self, db_type, internal_type):
if db_type and db_type.endswith("LOB") and internal_type != "JSONField":
return "DBMS_LOB.SUBSTR(%s)"
else:
return "%s"
def no_limit_value(self):
return None
def limit_offset_sql(self, low_mark, high_mark):
fetch, offset = self._get_limit_offset_params(low_mark, high_mark)
return " ".join(
sql
for sql in (
("OFFSET %d ROWS" % offset) if offset else None,
("FETCH FIRST %d ROWS ONLY" % fetch) if fetch else None,
)
if sql
)
def last_executed_query(self, cursor, sql, params):
# https://cx-oracle.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api_manual/cursor.html#Cursor.statement
# The DB API definition does not define this attribute.
statement = cursor.statement
# Unlike Psycopg's `query` and MySQLdb`'s `_executed`, cx_Oracle's
# `statement` doesn't contain the query parameters. Substitute
# parameters manually.
if isinstance(params, (tuple, list)):
for i, param in enumerate(params):
statement = statement.replace(
":arg%d" % i, force_str(param, errors="replace")
)
elif isinstance(params, dict):
for key, param in params.items():
statement = statement.replace(
":%s" % key, force_str(param, errors="replace")
)
return statement
def last_insert_id(self, cursor, table_name, pk_name):
sq_name = self._get_sequence_name(cursor, strip_quotes(table_name), pk_name)
cursor.execute('"%s".currval' % sq_name)
return cursor.fetchone()[0]
def lookup_cast(self, lookup_type, internal_type=None):
if lookup_type in ("iexact", "icontains", "istartswith", "iendswith"):
return "UPPER(%s)"
if internal_type == "JSONField" and lookup_type == "exact":
return "DBMS_LOB.SUBSTR(%s)"
return "%s"
def max_in_list_size(self):
return 1000
def max_name_length(self):
return 30
def pk_default_value(self):
return "NULL"
def prep_for_iexact_query(self, x):
return x
def process_clob(self, value):
if value is None:
return ""
return value.read()
def quote_name(self, name):
# SQL92 requires delimited (quoted) names to be case-sensitive. When
# not quoted, Oracle has case-insensitive behavior for identifiers, but
# always defaults to uppercase.
# We simplify things by making Oracle identifiers always uppercase.
if not name.startswith('"') and not name.endswith('"'):
name = '"%s"' % truncate_name(name, self.max_name_length())
# Oracle puts the query text into a (query % args) construct, so % signs
# in names need to be escaped. The '%%' will be collapsed back to '%' at
# that stage so we aren't really making the name longer here.
name = name.replace("%", "%%")
return name.upper()
def regex_lookup(self, lookup_type):
if lookup_type == "regex":
match_option = "'c'"
else:
match_option = "'i'"
return "REGEXP_LIKE(%%s, %%s, %s)" % match_option
def return_insert_columns(self, fields):
if not fields:
return "", ()
field_names = []
params = []
for field in fields:
field_names.append(
"%s.%s"
% (
self.quote_name(field.model._meta.db_table),
self.quote_name(field.column),
)
)
params.append(InsertVar(field))
return "RETURNING %s INTO %s" % (
", ".join(field_names),
", ".join(["%s"] * len(params)),
), tuple(params)
def __foreign_key_constraints(self, table_name, recursive):
with self.connection.cursor() as cursor:
if recursive:
cursor.execute(
"""
SELECT
user_tables.table_name, rcons.constraint_name
FROM
user_tables
JOIN
user_constraints cons
ON (user_tables.table_name = cons.table_name
AND cons.constraint_type = ANY('P', 'U'))
LEFT JOIN
user_constraints rcons
ON (user_tables.table_name = rcons.table_name
AND rcons.constraint_type = 'R')
START WITH user_tables.table_name = UPPER(%s)
CONNECT BY
NOCYCLE PRIOR cons.constraint_name = rcons.r_constraint_name
GROUP BY
user_tables.table_name, rcons.constraint_name
HAVING user_tables.table_name != UPPER(%s)
ORDER BY MAX(level) DESC
""",
(table_name, table_name),
)
else:
cursor.execute(
"""
SELECT
cons.table_name, cons.constraint_name
FROM
user_constraints cons
WHERE
cons.constraint_type = 'R'
AND cons.table_name = UPPER(%s)
""",
(table_name,),
)
return cursor.fetchall()
@cached_property
def _foreign_key_constraints(self):
# 512 is large enough to fit the ~330 tables (as of this writing) in
# Django's test suite.
return lru_cache(maxsize=512)(self.__foreign_key_constraints)
def sql_flush(self, style, tables, *, reset_sequences=False, allow_cascade=False):
if not tables:
return []
truncated_tables = {table.upper() for table in tables}
constraints = set()
# Oracle's TRUNCATE CASCADE only works with ON DELETE CASCADE foreign
# keys which Django doesn't define. Emulate the PostgreSQL behavior
# which truncates all dependent tables by manually retrieving all
# foreign key constraints and resolving dependencies.
for table in tables:
for foreign_table, constraint in self._foreign_key_constraints(
table, recursive=allow_cascade
):
if allow_cascade:
truncated_tables.add(foreign_table)
constraints.add((foreign_table, constraint))
sql = (
[
"%s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s;"
% (
style.SQL_KEYWORD("ALTER"),
style.SQL_KEYWORD("TABLE"),
style.SQL_FIELD(self.quote_name(table)),
style.SQL_KEYWORD("DISABLE"),
style.SQL_KEYWORD("CONSTRAINT"),
style.SQL_FIELD(self.quote_name(constraint)),
style.SQL_KEYWORD("KEEP"),
style.SQL_KEYWORD("INDEX"),
)
for table, constraint in constraints
]
+ [
"%s %s %s;"
% (
style.SQL_KEYWORD("TRUNCATE"),
style.SQL_KEYWORD("TABLE"),
style.SQL_FIELD(self.quote_name(table)),
)
for table in truncated_tables
]
+ [
"%s %s %s %s %s %s;"
% (
style.SQL_KEYWORD("ALTER"),
style.SQL_KEYWORD("TABLE"),
style.SQL_FIELD(self.quote_name(table)),
style.SQL_KEYWORD("ENABLE"),
style.SQL_KEYWORD("CONSTRAINT"),
style.SQL_FIELD(self.quote_name(constraint)),
)
for table, constraint in constraints
]
)
if reset_sequences:
sequences = [
sequence
for sequence in self.connection.introspection.sequence_list()
if sequence["table"].upper() in truncated_tables
]
# Since we've just deleted all the rows, running our sequence ALTER
# code will reset the sequence to 0.
sql.extend(self.sequence_reset_by_name_sql(style, sequences))
return sql
def sequence_reset_by_name_sql(self, style, sequences):
sql = []
for sequence_info in sequences:
no_autofield_sequence_name = self._get_no_autofield_sequence_name(
sequence_info["table"]
)
table = self.quote_name(sequence_info["table"])
column = self.quote_name(sequence_info["column"] or "id")
query = self._sequence_reset_sql % {
"no_autofield_sequence_name": no_autofield_sequence_name,
"table": table,
"column": column,
"table_name": strip_quotes(table),
"column_name": strip_quotes(column),
}
sql.append(query)
return sql
def sequence_reset_sql(self, style, model_list):
output = []
query = self._sequence_reset_sql
for model in model_list:
for f in model._meta.local_fields:
if isinstance(f, AutoField):
no_autofield_sequence_name = self._get_no_autofield_sequence_name(
model._meta.db_table
)
table = self.quote_name(model._meta.db_table)
column = self.quote_name(f.column)
output.append(
query
% {
"no_autofield_sequence_name": no_autofield_sequence_name,
"table": table,
"column": column,
"table_name": strip_quotes(table),
"column_name": strip_quotes(column),
}
)
# Only one AutoField is allowed per model, so don't
# continue to loop
break
return output
def start_transaction_sql(self):
return ""
def tablespace_sql(self, tablespace, inline=False):
if inline:
return "USING INDEX TABLESPACE %s" % self.quote_name(tablespace)
else:
return "TABLESPACE %s" % self.quote_name(tablespace)
def adapt_datefield_value(self, value):
"""
Transform a date value to an object compatible with what is expected
by the backend driver for date columns.
The default implementation transforms the date to text, but that is not
necessary for Oracle.
"""
return value
def adapt_datetimefield_value(self, value):
"""
Transform a datetime value to an object compatible with what is expected
by the backend driver for datetime columns.
If naive datetime is passed assumes that is in UTC. Normally Django
models.DateTimeField makes sure that if USE_TZ is True passed datetime
is timezone aware.
"""
if value is None:
return None
# Expression values are adapted by the database.
if hasattr(value, "resolve_expression"):
return value
# cx_Oracle doesn't support tz-aware datetimes
if timezone.is_aware(value):
if settings.USE_TZ:
value = timezone.make_naive(value, self.connection.timezone)
else:
raise ValueError(
"Oracle backend does not support timezone-aware datetimes when "
"USE_TZ is False."
)
return Oracle_datetime.from_datetime(value)
def adapt_timefield_value(self, value):
if value is None:
return None
# Expression values are adapted by the database.
if hasattr(value, "resolve_expression"):
return value
if isinstance(value, str):
return datetime.datetime.strptime(value, "%H:%M:%S")
# Oracle doesn't support tz-aware times
if timezone.is_aware(value):
raise ValueError("Oracle backend does not support timezone-aware times.")
return Oracle_datetime(
1900, 1, 1, value.hour, value.minute, value.second, value.microsecond
)
def adapt_decimalfield_value(self, value, max_digits=None, decimal_places=None):
return value
def combine_expression(self, connector, sub_expressions):
lhs, rhs = sub_expressions
if connector == "%%":
return "MOD(%s)" % ",".join(sub_expressions)
elif connector == "&":
return "BITAND(%s)" % ",".join(sub_expressions)
elif connector == "|":
return "BITAND(-%(lhs)s-1,%(rhs)s)+%(lhs)s" % {"lhs": lhs, "rhs": rhs}
elif connector == "<<":
return "(%(lhs)s * POWER(2, %(rhs)s))" % {"lhs": lhs, "rhs": rhs}
elif connector == ">>":
return "FLOOR(%(lhs)s / POWER(2, %(rhs)s))" % {"lhs": lhs, "rhs": rhs}
elif connector == "^":
return "POWER(%s)" % ",".join(sub_expressions)
elif connector == "#":
raise NotSupportedError("Bitwise XOR is not supported in Oracle.")
return super().combine_expression(connector, sub_expressions)
def _get_no_autofield_sequence_name(self, table):
"""
Manually created sequence name to keep backward compatibility for
AutoFields that aren't Oracle identity columns.
"""
name_length = self.max_name_length() - 3
return "%s_SQ" % truncate_name(strip_quotes(table), name_length).upper()
def _get_sequence_name(self, cursor, table, pk_name):
cursor.execute(
"""
SELECT sequence_name
FROM user_tab_identity_cols
WHERE table_name = UPPER(%s)
AND column_name = UPPER(%s)""",
[table, pk_name],
)
row = cursor.fetchone()
return self._get_no_autofield_sequence_name(table) if row is None else row[0]
def bulk_insert_sql(self, fields, placeholder_rows):
query = []
for row in placeholder_rows:
select = []
for i, placeholder in enumerate(row):
# A model without any fields has fields=[None].
if fields[i]:
internal_type = getattr(
fields[i], "target_field", fields[i]
).get_internal_type()
placeholder = (
BulkInsertMapper.types.get(internal_type, "%s") % placeholder
)
# Add columns aliases to the first select to avoid "ORA-00918:
# column ambiguously defined" when two or more columns in the
# first select have the same value.
if not query:
placeholder = "%s col_%s" % (placeholder, i)
select.append(placeholder)
query.append("SELECT %s FROM DUAL" % ", ".join(select))
# Bulk insert to tables with Oracle identity columns causes Oracle to
# add sequence.nextval to it. Sequence.nextval cannot be used with the
# UNION operator. To prevent incorrect SQL, move UNION to a subquery.
return "SELECT * FROM (%s)" % " UNION ALL ".join(query)
def subtract_temporals(self, internal_type, lhs, rhs):
if internal_type == "DateField":
lhs_sql, lhs_params = lhs
rhs_sql, rhs_params = rhs
params = (*lhs_params, *rhs_params)
return (
"NUMTODSINTERVAL(TO_NUMBER(%s - %s), 'DAY')" % (lhs_sql, rhs_sql),
params,
)
return super().subtract_temporals(internal_type, lhs, rhs)
def bulk_batch_size(self, fields, objs):
"""Oracle restricts the number of parameters in a query."""
if fields:
return self.connection.features.max_query_params // len(fields)
return len(objs)
def conditional_expression_supported_in_where_clause(self, expression):
"""
Oracle supports only EXISTS(...) or filters in the WHERE clause, others
must be compared with True.
"""
if isinstance(expression, (Exists, Lookup, WhereNode)):
return True
if isinstance(expression, ExpressionWrapper) and expression.conditional:
return self.conditional_expression_supported_in_where_clause(
expression.expression
)
if isinstance(expression, RawSQL) and expression.conditional:
return True
return False
|
8a8a8fca156c0814dc4f36fbe5cd42e26b1723b44a38b88c33708cbbaa4096e0 | import copy
import datetime
import re
from django.db import DatabaseError
from django.db.backends.base.schema import (
BaseDatabaseSchemaEditor,
_related_non_m2m_objects,
)
from django.utils.duration import duration_iso_string
class DatabaseSchemaEditor(BaseDatabaseSchemaEditor):
sql_create_column = "ALTER TABLE %(table)s ADD %(column)s %(definition)s"
sql_alter_column_type = "MODIFY %(column)s %(type)s"
sql_alter_column_null = "MODIFY %(column)s NULL"
sql_alter_column_not_null = "MODIFY %(column)s NOT NULL"
sql_alter_column_default = "MODIFY %(column)s DEFAULT %(default)s"
sql_alter_column_no_default = "MODIFY %(column)s DEFAULT NULL"
sql_alter_column_no_default_null = sql_alter_column_no_default
sql_alter_column_collate = "MODIFY %(column)s %(type)s%(collation)s"
sql_delete_column = "ALTER TABLE %(table)s DROP COLUMN %(column)s"
sql_create_column_inline_fk = (
"CONSTRAINT %(name)s REFERENCES %(to_table)s(%(to_column)s)%(deferrable)s"
)
sql_delete_table = "DROP TABLE %(table)s CASCADE CONSTRAINTS"
sql_create_index = "CREATE INDEX %(name)s ON %(table)s (%(columns)s)%(extra)s"
def quote_value(self, value):
if isinstance(value, (datetime.date, datetime.time, datetime.datetime)):
return "'%s'" % value
elif isinstance(value, datetime.timedelta):
return "'%s'" % duration_iso_string(value)
elif isinstance(value, str):
return "'%s'" % value.replace("'", "''").replace("%", "%%")
elif isinstance(value, (bytes, bytearray, memoryview)):
return "'%s'" % value.hex()
elif isinstance(value, bool):
return "1" if value else "0"
else:
return str(value)
def remove_field(self, model, field):
# If the column is an identity column, drop the identity before
# removing the field.
if self._is_identity_column(model._meta.db_table, field.column):
self._drop_identity(model._meta.db_table, field.column)
super().remove_field(model, field)
def delete_model(self, model):
# Run superclass action
super().delete_model(model)
# Clean up manually created sequence.
self.execute(
"""
DECLARE
i INTEGER;
BEGIN
SELECT COUNT(1) INTO i FROM USER_SEQUENCES
WHERE SEQUENCE_NAME = '%(sq_name)s';
IF i = 1 THEN
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'DROP SEQUENCE "%(sq_name)s"';
END IF;
END;
/"""
% {
"sq_name": self.connection.ops._get_no_autofield_sequence_name(
model._meta.db_table
)
}
)
def alter_field(self, model, old_field, new_field, strict=False):
try:
super().alter_field(model, old_field, new_field, strict)
except DatabaseError as e:
description = str(e)
# If we're changing type to an unsupported type we need a
# SQLite-ish workaround
if "ORA-22858" in description or "ORA-22859" in description:
self._alter_field_type_workaround(model, old_field, new_field)
# If an identity column is changing to a non-numeric type, drop the
# identity first.
elif "ORA-30675" in description:
self._drop_identity(model._meta.db_table, old_field.column)
self.alter_field(model, old_field, new_field, strict)
# If a primary key column is changing to an identity column, drop
# the primary key first.
elif "ORA-30673" in description and old_field.primary_key:
self._delete_primary_key(model, strict=True)
self._alter_field_type_workaround(model, old_field, new_field)
else:
raise
def _alter_field_type_workaround(self, model, old_field, new_field):
"""
Oracle refuses to change from some type to other type.
What we need to do instead is:
- Add a nullable version of the desired field with a temporary name. If
the new column is an auto field, then the temporary column can't be
nullable.
- Update the table to transfer values from old to new
- Drop old column
- Rename the new column and possibly drop the nullable property
"""
# Make a new field that's like the new one but with a temporary
# column name.
new_temp_field = copy.deepcopy(new_field)
new_temp_field.null = new_field.get_internal_type() not in (
"AutoField",
"BigAutoField",
"SmallAutoField",
)
new_temp_field.column = self._generate_temp_name(new_field.column)
# Add it
self.add_field(model, new_temp_field)
# Explicit data type conversion
# https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/21/sqlrf
# /Data-Type-Comparison-Rules.html#GUID-D0C5A47E-6F93-4C2D-9E49-4F2B86B359DD
new_value = self.quote_name(old_field.column)
old_type = old_field.db_type(self.connection)
if re.match("^N?CLOB", old_type):
new_value = "TO_CHAR(%s)" % new_value
old_type = "VARCHAR2"
if re.match("^N?VARCHAR2", old_type):
new_internal_type = new_field.get_internal_type()
if new_internal_type == "DateField":
new_value = "TO_DATE(%s, 'YYYY-MM-DD')" % new_value
elif new_internal_type == "DateTimeField":
new_value = "TO_TIMESTAMP(%s, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF')" % new_value
elif new_internal_type == "TimeField":
# TimeField are stored as TIMESTAMP with a 1900-01-01 date part.
new_value = "CONCAT('1900-01-01 ', %s)" % new_value
new_value = "TO_TIMESTAMP(%s, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF')" % new_value
# Transfer values across
self.execute(
"UPDATE %s set %s=%s"
% (
self.quote_name(model._meta.db_table),
self.quote_name(new_temp_field.column),
new_value,
)
)
# Drop the old field
self.remove_field(model, old_field)
# Rename and possibly make the new field NOT NULL
super().alter_field(model, new_temp_field, new_field)
# Recreate foreign key (if necessary) because the old field is not
# passed to the alter_field() and data types of new_temp_field and
# new_field always match.
new_type = new_field.db_type(self.connection)
if (
(old_field.primary_key and new_field.primary_key)
or (old_field.unique and new_field.unique)
) and old_type != new_type:
for _, rel in _related_non_m2m_objects(new_temp_field, new_field):
if rel.field.db_constraint:
self.execute(
self._create_fk_sql(rel.related_model, rel.field, "_fk")
)
def _alter_column_type_sql(self, model, old_field, new_field, new_type):
auto_field_types = {"AutoField", "BigAutoField", "SmallAutoField"}
# Drop the identity if migrating away from AutoField.
if (
old_field.get_internal_type() in auto_field_types
and new_field.get_internal_type() not in auto_field_types
and self._is_identity_column(model._meta.db_table, new_field.column)
):
self._drop_identity(model._meta.db_table, new_field.column)
return super()._alter_column_type_sql(model, old_field, new_field, new_type)
def normalize_name(self, name):
"""
Get the properly shortened and uppercased identifier as returned by
quote_name() but without the quotes.
"""
nn = self.quote_name(name)
if nn[0] == '"' and nn[-1] == '"':
nn = nn[1:-1]
return nn
def _generate_temp_name(self, for_name):
"""Generate temporary names for workarounds that need temp columns."""
suffix = hex(hash(for_name)).upper()[1:]
return self.normalize_name(for_name + "_" + suffix)
def prepare_default(self, value):
return self.quote_value(value)
def _field_should_be_indexed(self, model, field):
create_index = super()._field_should_be_indexed(model, field)
db_type = field.db_type(self.connection)
if (
db_type is not None
and db_type.lower() in self.connection._limited_data_types
):
return False
return create_index
def _is_identity_column(self, table_name, column_name):
with self.connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
"""
SELECT
CASE WHEN identity_column = 'YES' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END
FROM user_tab_cols
WHERE table_name = %s AND
column_name = %s
""",
[self.normalize_name(table_name), self.normalize_name(column_name)],
)
row = cursor.fetchone()
return row[0] if row else False
def _drop_identity(self, table_name, column_name):
self.execute(
"ALTER TABLE %(table)s MODIFY %(column)s DROP IDENTITY"
% {
"table": self.quote_name(table_name),
"column": self.quote_name(column_name),
}
)
def _get_default_collation(self, table_name):
with self.connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
"""
SELECT default_collation FROM user_tables WHERE table_name = %s
""",
[self.normalize_name(table_name)],
)
return cursor.fetchone()[0]
def _alter_column_collation_sql(self, model, new_field, new_type, new_collation):
if new_collation is None:
new_collation = self._get_default_collation(model._meta.db_table)
return super()._alter_column_collation_sql(
model, new_field, new_type, new_collation
)
|
8b1a5ee7d7ba709c2f71190b7148020d3b912cc37856bb88c37768e3f8f7da2c | import _thread
import copy
import datetime
import threading
import time
import warnings
from collections import deque
from contextlib import contextmanager
try:
import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
from backports import zoneinfo
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, DatabaseError, NotSupportedError
from django.db.backends import utils
from django.db.backends.base.validation import BaseDatabaseValidation
from django.db.backends.signals import connection_created
from django.db.transaction import TransactionManagementError
from django.db.utils import DatabaseErrorWrapper
from django.utils.asyncio import async_unsafe
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
NO_DB_ALIAS = "__no_db__"
RAN_DB_VERSION_CHECK = set()
# RemovedInDjango50Warning
def timezone_constructor(tzname):
if settings.USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ:
import pytz
return pytz.timezone(tzname)
return zoneinfo.ZoneInfo(tzname)
class BaseDatabaseWrapper:
"""Represent a database connection."""
# Mapping of Field objects to their column types.
data_types = {}
# Mapping of Field objects to their SQL suffix such as AUTOINCREMENT.
data_types_suffix = {}
# Mapping of Field objects to their SQL for CHECK constraints.
data_type_check_constraints = {}
ops = None
vendor = "unknown"
display_name = "unknown"
SchemaEditorClass = None
# Classes instantiated in __init__().
client_class = None
creation_class = None
features_class = None
introspection_class = None
ops_class = None
validation_class = BaseDatabaseValidation
queries_limit = 9000
def __init__(self, settings_dict, alias=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS):
# Connection related attributes.
# The underlying database connection.
self.connection = None
# `settings_dict` should be a dictionary containing keys such as
# NAME, USER, etc. It's called `settings_dict` instead of `settings`
# to disambiguate it from Django settings modules.
self.settings_dict = settings_dict
self.alias = alias
# Query logging in debug mode or when explicitly enabled.
self.queries_log = deque(maxlen=self.queries_limit)
self.force_debug_cursor = False
# Transaction related attributes.
# Tracks if the connection is in autocommit mode. Per PEP 249, by
# default, it isn't.
self.autocommit = False
# Tracks if the connection is in a transaction managed by 'atomic'.
self.in_atomic_block = False
# Increment to generate unique savepoint ids.
self.savepoint_state = 0
# List of savepoints created by 'atomic'.
self.savepoint_ids = []
# Stack of active 'atomic' blocks.
self.atomic_blocks = []
# Tracks if the outermost 'atomic' block should commit on exit,
# ie. if autocommit was active on entry.
self.commit_on_exit = True
# Tracks if the transaction should be rolled back to the next
# available savepoint because of an exception in an inner block.
self.needs_rollback = False
# Connection termination related attributes.
self.close_at = None
self.closed_in_transaction = False
self.errors_occurred = False
self.health_check_enabled = False
self.health_check_done = False
# Thread-safety related attributes.
self._thread_sharing_lock = threading.Lock()
self._thread_sharing_count = 0
self._thread_ident = _thread.get_ident()
# A list of no-argument functions to run when the transaction commits.
# Each entry is an (sids, func) tuple, where sids is a set of the
# active savepoint IDs when this function was registered.
self.run_on_commit = []
# Should we run the on-commit hooks the next time set_autocommit(True)
# is called?
self.run_commit_hooks_on_set_autocommit_on = False
# A stack of wrappers to be invoked around execute()/executemany()
# calls. Each entry is a function taking five arguments: execute, sql,
# params, many, and context. It's the function's responsibility to
# call execute(sql, params, many, context).
self.execute_wrappers = []
self.client = self.client_class(self)
self.creation = self.creation_class(self)
self.features = self.features_class(self)
self.introspection = self.introspection_class(self)
self.ops = self.ops_class(self)
self.validation = self.validation_class(self)
def __repr__(self):
return (
f"<{self.__class__.__qualname__} "
f"vendor={self.vendor!r} alias={self.alias!r}>"
)
def ensure_timezone(self):
"""
Ensure the connection's timezone is set to `self.timezone_name` and
return whether it changed or not.
"""
return False
@cached_property
def timezone(self):
"""
Return a tzinfo of the database connection time zone.
This is only used when time zone support is enabled. When a datetime is
read from the database, it is always returned in this time zone.
When the database backend supports time zones, it doesn't matter which
time zone Django uses, as long as aware datetimes are used everywhere.
Other users connecting to the database can choose their own time zone.
When the database backend doesn't support time zones, the time zone
Django uses may be constrained by the requirements of other users of
the database.
"""
if not settings.USE_TZ:
return None
elif self.settings_dict["TIME_ZONE"] is None:
return datetime.timezone.utc
else:
return timezone_constructor(self.settings_dict["TIME_ZONE"])
@cached_property
def timezone_name(self):
"""
Name of the time zone of the database connection.
"""
if not settings.USE_TZ:
return settings.TIME_ZONE
elif self.settings_dict["TIME_ZONE"] is None:
return "UTC"
else:
return self.settings_dict["TIME_ZONE"]
@property
def queries_logged(self):
return self.force_debug_cursor or settings.DEBUG
@property
def queries(self):
if len(self.queries_log) == self.queries_log.maxlen:
warnings.warn(
"Limit for query logging exceeded, only the last {} queries "
"will be returned.".format(self.queries_log.maxlen)
)
return list(self.queries_log)
def get_database_version(self):
"""Return a tuple of the database's version."""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require a get_database_version() "
"method."
)
def check_database_version_supported(self):
"""
Raise an error if the database version isn't supported by this
version of Django.
"""
if (
self.features.minimum_database_version is not None
and self.get_database_version() < self.features.minimum_database_version
):
db_version = ".".join(map(str, self.get_database_version()))
min_db_version = ".".join(map(str, self.features.minimum_database_version))
raise NotSupportedError(
f"{self.display_name} {min_db_version} or later is required "
f"(found {db_version})."
)
# ##### Backend-specific methods for creating connections and cursors #####
def get_connection_params(self):
"""Return a dict of parameters suitable for get_new_connection."""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require a get_connection_params() "
"method"
)
def get_new_connection(self, conn_params):
"""Open a connection to the database."""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require a get_new_connection() "
"method"
)
def init_connection_state(self):
"""Initialize the database connection settings."""
global RAN_DB_VERSION_CHECK
if self.alias not in RAN_DB_VERSION_CHECK:
self.check_database_version_supported()
RAN_DB_VERSION_CHECK.add(self.alias)
def create_cursor(self, name=None):
"""Create a cursor. Assume that a connection is established."""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require a create_cursor() method"
)
# ##### Backend-specific methods for creating connections #####
@async_unsafe
def connect(self):
"""Connect to the database. Assume that the connection is closed."""
# Check for invalid configurations.
self.check_settings()
# In case the previous connection was closed while in an atomic block
self.in_atomic_block = False
self.savepoint_ids = []
self.atomic_blocks = []
self.needs_rollback = False
# Reset parameters defining when to close/health-check the connection.
self.health_check_enabled = self.settings_dict["CONN_HEALTH_CHECKS"]
max_age = self.settings_dict["CONN_MAX_AGE"]
self.close_at = None if max_age is None else time.monotonic() + max_age
self.closed_in_transaction = False
self.errors_occurred = False
# New connections are healthy.
self.health_check_done = True
# Establish the connection
conn_params = self.get_connection_params()
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
self.set_autocommit(self.settings_dict["AUTOCOMMIT"])
self.init_connection_state()
connection_created.send(sender=self.__class__, connection=self)
self.run_on_commit = []
def check_settings(self):
if self.settings_dict["TIME_ZONE"] is not None and not settings.USE_TZ:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"Connection '%s' cannot set TIME_ZONE because USE_TZ is False."
% self.alias
)
@async_unsafe
def ensure_connection(self):
"""Guarantee that a connection to the database is established."""
if self.connection is None:
with self.wrap_database_errors:
self.connect()
# ##### Backend-specific wrappers for PEP-249 connection methods #####
def _prepare_cursor(self, cursor):
"""
Validate the connection is usable and perform database cursor wrapping.
"""
self.validate_thread_sharing()
if self.queries_logged:
wrapped_cursor = self.make_debug_cursor(cursor)
else:
wrapped_cursor = self.make_cursor(cursor)
return wrapped_cursor
def _cursor(self, name=None):
self.close_if_health_check_failed()
self.ensure_connection()
with self.wrap_database_errors:
return self._prepare_cursor(self.create_cursor(name))
def _commit(self):
if self.connection is not None:
with self.wrap_database_errors:
return self.connection.commit()
def _rollback(self):
if self.connection is not None:
with self.wrap_database_errors:
return self.connection.rollback()
def _close(self):
if self.connection is not None:
with self.wrap_database_errors:
return self.connection.close()
# ##### Generic wrappers for PEP-249 connection methods #####
@async_unsafe
def cursor(self):
"""Create a cursor, opening a connection if necessary."""
return self._cursor()
@async_unsafe
def commit(self):
"""Commit a transaction and reset the dirty flag."""
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self.validate_no_atomic_block()
self._commit()
# A successful commit means that the database connection works.
self.errors_occurred = False
self.run_commit_hooks_on_set_autocommit_on = True
@async_unsafe
def rollback(self):
"""Roll back a transaction and reset the dirty flag."""
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self.validate_no_atomic_block()
self._rollback()
# A successful rollback means that the database connection works.
self.errors_occurred = False
self.needs_rollback = False
self.run_on_commit = []
@async_unsafe
def close(self):
"""Close the connection to the database."""
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self.run_on_commit = []
# Don't call validate_no_atomic_block() to avoid making it difficult
# to get rid of a connection in an invalid state. The next connect()
# will reset the transaction state anyway.
if self.closed_in_transaction or self.connection is None:
return
try:
self._close()
finally:
if self.in_atomic_block:
self.closed_in_transaction = True
self.needs_rollback = True
else:
self.connection = None
# ##### Backend-specific savepoint management methods #####
def _savepoint(self, sid):
with self.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(self.ops.savepoint_create_sql(sid))
def _savepoint_rollback(self, sid):
with self.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(self.ops.savepoint_rollback_sql(sid))
def _savepoint_commit(self, sid):
with self.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(self.ops.savepoint_commit_sql(sid))
def _savepoint_allowed(self):
# Savepoints cannot be created outside a transaction
return self.features.uses_savepoints and not self.get_autocommit()
# ##### Generic savepoint management methods #####
@async_unsafe
def savepoint(self):
"""
Create a savepoint inside the current transaction. Return an
identifier for the savepoint that will be used for the subsequent
rollback or commit. Do nothing if savepoints are not supported.
"""
if not self._savepoint_allowed():
return
thread_ident = _thread.get_ident()
tid = str(thread_ident).replace("-", "")
self.savepoint_state += 1
sid = "s%s_x%d" % (tid, self.savepoint_state)
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self._savepoint(sid)
return sid
@async_unsafe
def savepoint_rollback(self, sid):
"""
Roll back to a savepoint. Do nothing if savepoints are not supported.
"""
if not self._savepoint_allowed():
return
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self._savepoint_rollback(sid)
# Remove any callbacks registered while this savepoint was active.
self.run_on_commit = [
(sids, func) for (sids, func) in self.run_on_commit if sid not in sids
]
@async_unsafe
def savepoint_commit(self, sid):
"""
Release a savepoint. Do nothing if savepoints are not supported.
"""
if not self._savepoint_allowed():
return
self.validate_thread_sharing()
self._savepoint_commit(sid)
@async_unsafe
def clean_savepoints(self):
"""
Reset the counter used to generate unique savepoint ids in this thread.
"""
self.savepoint_state = 0
# ##### Backend-specific transaction management methods #####
def _set_autocommit(self, autocommit):
"""
Backend-specific implementation to enable or disable autocommit.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require a _set_autocommit() method"
)
# ##### Generic transaction management methods #####
def get_autocommit(self):
"""Get the autocommit state."""
self.ensure_connection()
return self.autocommit
def set_autocommit(
self, autocommit, force_begin_transaction_with_broken_autocommit=False
):
"""
Enable or disable autocommit.
The usual way to start a transaction is to turn autocommit off.
SQLite does not properly start a transaction when disabling
autocommit. To avoid this buggy behavior and to actually enter a new
transaction, an explicit BEGIN is required. Using
force_begin_transaction_with_broken_autocommit=True will issue an
explicit BEGIN with SQLite. This option will be ignored for other
backends.
"""
self.validate_no_atomic_block()
self.close_if_health_check_failed()
self.ensure_connection()
start_transaction_under_autocommit = (
force_begin_transaction_with_broken_autocommit
and not autocommit
and hasattr(self, "_start_transaction_under_autocommit")
)
if start_transaction_under_autocommit:
self._start_transaction_under_autocommit()
else:
self._set_autocommit(autocommit)
self.autocommit = autocommit
if autocommit and self.run_commit_hooks_on_set_autocommit_on:
self.run_and_clear_commit_hooks()
self.run_commit_hooks_on_set_autocommit_on = False
def get_rollback(self):
"""Get the "needs rollback" flag -- for *advanced use* only."""
if not self.in_atomic_block:
raise TransactionManagementError(
"The rollback flag doesn't work outside of an 'atomic' block."
)
return self.needs_rollback
def set_rollback(self, rollback):
"""
Set or unset the "needs rollback" flag -- for *advanced use* only.
"""
if not self.in_atomic_block:
raise TransactionManagementError(
"The rollback flag doesn't work outside of an 'atomic' block."
)
self.needs_rollback = rollback
def validate_no_atomic_block(self):
"""Raise an error if an atomic block is active."""
if self.in_atomic_block:
raise TransactionManagementError(
"This is forbidden when an 'atomic' block is active."
)
def validate_no_broken_transaction(self):
if self.needs_rollback:
raise TransactionManagementError(
"An error occurred in the current transaction. You can't "
"execute queries until the end of the 'atomic' block."
)
# ##### Foreign key constraints checks handling #####
@contextmanager
def constraint_checks_disabled(self):
"""
Disable foreign key constraint checking.
"""
disabled = self.disable_constraint_checking()
try:
yield
finally:
if disabled:
self.enable_constraint_checking()
def disable_constraint_checking(self):
"""
Backends can implement as needed to temporarily disable foreign key
constraint checking. Should return True if the constraints were
disabled and will need to be reenabled.
"""
return False
def enable_constraint_checking(self):
"""
Backends can implement as needed to re-enable foreign key constraint
checking.
"""
pass
def check_constraints(self, table_names=None):
"""
Backends can override this method if they can apply constraint
checking (e.g. via "SET CONSTRAINTS ALL IMMEDIATE"). Should raise an
IntegrityError if any invalid foreign key references are encountered.
"""
pass
# ##### Connection termination handling #####
def is_usable(self):
"""
Test if the database connection is usable.
This method may assume that self.connection is not None.
Actual implementations should take care not to raise exceptions
as that may prevent Django from recycling unusable connections.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of BaseDatabaseWrapper may require an is_usable() method"
)
def close_if_health_check_failed(self):
"""Close existing connection if it fails a health check."""
if (
self.connection is None
or not self.health_check_enabled
or self.health_check_done
):
return
if not self.is_usable():
self.close()
self.health_check_done = True
def close_if_unusable_or_obsolete(self):
"""
Close the current connection if unrecoverable errors have occurred
or if it outlived its maximum age.
"""
if self.connection is not None:
self.health_check_done = False
# If the application didn't restore the original autocommit setting,
# don't take chances, drop the connection.
if self.get_autocommit() != self.settings_dict["AUTOCOMMIT"]:
self.close()
return
# If an exception other than DataError or IntegrityError occurred
# since the last commit / rollback, check if the connection works.
if self.errors_occurred:
if self.is_usable():
self.errors_occurred = False
self.health_check_done = True
else:
self.close()
return
if self.close_at is not None and time.monotonic() >= self.close_at:
self.close()
return
# ##### Thread safety handling #####
@property
def allow_thread_sharing(self):
with self._thread_sharing_lock:
return self._thread_sharing_count > 0
def inc_thread_sharing(self):
with self._thread_sharing_lock:
self._thread_sharing_count += 1
def dec_thread_sharing(self):
with self._thread_sharing_lock:
if self._thread_sharing_count <= 0:
raise RuntimeError(
"Cannot decrement the thread sharing count below zero."
)
self._thread_sharing_count -= 1
def validate_thread_sharing(self):
"""
Validate that the connection isn't accessed by another thread than the
one which originally created it, unless the connection was explicitly
authorized to be shared between threads (via the `inc_thread_sharing()`
method). Raise an exception if the validation fails.
"""
if not (self.allow_thread_sharing or self._thread_ident == _thread.get_ident()):
raise DatabaseError(
"DatabaseWrapper objects created in a "
"thread can only be used in that same thread. The object "
"with alias '%s' was created in thread id %s and this is "
"thread id %s." % (self.alias, self._thread_ident, _thread.get_ident())
)
# ##### Miscellaneous #####
def prepare_database(self):
"""
Hook to do any database check or preparation, generally called before
migrating a project or an app.
"""
pass
@cached_property
def wrap_database_errors(self):
"""
Context manager and decorator that re-throws backend-specific database
exceptions using Django's common wrappers.
"""
return DatabaseErrorWrapper(self)
def chunked_cursor(self):
"""
Return a cursor that tries to avoid caching in the database (if
supported by the database), otherwise return a regular cursor.
"""
return self.cursor()
def make_debug_cursor(self, cursor):
"""Create a cursor that logs all queries in self.queries_log."""
return utils.CursorDebugWrapper(cursor, self)
def make_cursor(self, cursor):
"""Create a cursor without debug logging."""
return utils.CursorWrapper(cursor, self)
@contextmanager
def temporary_connection(self):
"""
Context manager that ensures that a connection is established, and
if it opened one, closes it to avoid leaving a dangling connection.
This is useful for operations outside of the request-response cycle.
Provide a cursor: with self.temporary_connection() as cursor: ...
"""
must_close = self.connection is None
try:
with self.cursor() as cursor:
yield cursor
finally:
if must_close:
self.close()
@contextmanager
def _nodb_cursor(self):
"""
Return a cursor from an alternative connection to be used when there is
no need to access the main database, specifically for test db
creation/deletion. This also prevents the production database from
being exposed to potential child threads while (or after) the test
database is destroyed. Refs #10868, #17786, #16969.
"""
conn = self.__class__({**self.settings_dict, "NAME": None}, alias=NO_DB_ALIAS)
try:
with conn.cursor() as cursor:
yield cursor
finally:
conn.close()
def schema_editor(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return a new instance of this backend's SchemaEditor.
"""
if self.SchemaEditorClass is None:
raise NotImplementedError(
"The SchemaEditorClass attribute of this database wrapper is still None"
)
return self.SchemaEditorClass(self, *args, **kwargs)
def on_commit(self, func):
if not callable(func):
raise TypeError("on_commit()'s callback must be a callable.")
if self.in_atomic_block:
# Transaction in progress; save for execution on commit.
self.run_on_commit.append((set(self.savepoint_ids), func))
elif not self.get_autocommit():
raise TransactionManagementError(
"on_commit() cannot be used in manual transaction management"
)
else:
# No transaction in progress and in autocommit mode; execute
# immediately.
func()
def run_and_clear_commit_hooks(self):
self.validate_no_atomic_block()
current_run_on_commit = self.run_on_commit
self.run_on_commit = []
while current_run_on_commit:
sids, func = current_run_on_commit.pop(0)
func()
@contextmanager
def execute_wrapper(self, wrapper):
"""
Return a context manager under which the wrapper is applied to suitable
database query executions.
"""
self.execute_wrappers.append(wrapper)
try:
yield
finally:
self.execute_wrappers.pop()
def copy(self, alias=None):
"""
Return a copy of this connection.
For tests that require two connections to the same database.
"""
settings_dict = copy.deepcopy(self.settings_dict)
if alias is None:
alias = self.alias
return type(self)(settings_dict, alias)
|
3cb349582f7b653236c9c8fb50effb64ea71e5a17c22bf7cb146ceac2b8c24e7 | import operator
from django.db.backends.base.features import BaseDatabaseFeatures
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
class DatabaseFeatures(BaseDatabaseFeatures):
empty_fetchmany_value = ()
allows_group_by_pk = True
related_fields_match_type = True
# MySQL doesn't support sliced subqueries with IN/ALL/ANY/SOME.
allow_sliced_subqueries_with_in = False
has_select_for_update = True
supports_forward_references = False
supports_regex_backreferencing = False
supports_date_lookup_using_string = False
supports_timezones = False
requires_explicit_null_ordering_when_grouping = True
can_release_savepoints = True
atomic_transactions = False
can_clone_databases = True
supports_temporal_subtraction = True
supports_select_intersection = False
supports_select_difference = False
supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound = True
supports_index_on_text_field = False
supports_update_conflicts = True
create_test_procedure_without_params_sql = """
CREATE PROCEDURE test_procedure ()
BEGIN
DECLARE V_I INTEGER;
SET V_I = 1;
END;
"""
create_test_procedure_with_int_param_sql = """
CREATE PROCEDURE test_procedure (P_I INTEGER)
BEGIN
DECLARE V_I INTEGER;
SET V_I = P_I;
END;
"""
# Neither MySQL nor MariaDB support partial indexes.
supports_partial_indexes = False
# COLLATE must be wrapped in parentheses because MySQL treats COLLATE as an
# indexed expression.
collate_as_index_expression = True
supports_order_by_nulls_modifier = False
order_by_nulls_first = True
supports_logical_xor = True
@cached_property
def minimum_database_version(self):
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb:
return (10, 2)
else:
return (5, 7)
@cached_property
def bare_select_suffix(self):
if (
self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb and self.connection.mysql_version < (10, 4)
) or (
not self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb
and self.connection.mysql_version < (8,)
):
return " FROM DUAL"
return ""
@cached_property
def test_collations(self):
charset = "utf8"
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb and self.connection.mysql_version >= (
10,
6,
):
# utf8 is an alias for utf8mb3 in MariaDB 10.6+.
charset = "utf8mb3"
return {
"ci": f"{charset}_general_ci",
"non_default": f"{charset}_esperanto_ci",
"swedish_ci": f"{charset}_swedish_ci",
}
test_now_utc_template = "UTC_TIMESTAMP"
@cached_property
def django_test_skips(self):
skips = {
"This doesn't work on MySQL.": {
"db_functions.comparison.test_greatest.GreatestTests."
"test_coalesce_workaround",
"db_functions.comparison.test_least.LeastTests."
"test_coalesce_workaround",
},
"Running on MySQL requires utf8mb4 encoding (#18392).": {
"model_fields.test_textfield.TextFieldTests.test_emoji",
"model_fields.test_charfield.TestCharField.test_emoji",
},
"MySQL doesn't support functional indexes on a function that "
"returns JSON": {
"schema.tests.SchemaTests.test_func_index_json_key_transform",
},
"MySQL supports multiplying and dividing DurationFields by a "
"scalar value but it's not implemented (#25287).": {
"expressions.tests.FTimeDeltaTests.test_durationfield_multiply_divide",
},
}
if "ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY" in self.connection.sql_mode:
skips.update(
{
"GROUP BY optimization does not work properly when "
"ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY mode is enabled on MySQL, see #31331.": {
"aggregation.tests.AggregateTestCase."
"test_aggregation_subquery_annotation_multivalued",
"annotations.tests.NonAggregateAnnotationTestCase."
"test_annotation_aggregate_with_m2o",
},
}
)
if not self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb and self.connection.mysql_version < (
8,
):
skips.update(
{
"Casting to datetime/time is not supported by MySQL < 8.0. "
"(#30224)": {
"aggregation.tests.AggregateTestCase."
"test_aggregation_default_using_time_from_python",
"aggregation.tests.AggregateTestCase."
"test_aggregation_default_using_datetime_from_python",
},
"MySQL < 8.0 returns string type instead of datetime/time. "
"(#30224)": {
"aggregation.tests.AggregateTestCase."
"test_aggregation_default_using_time_from_database",
"aggregation.tests.AggregateTestCase."
"test_aggregation_default_using_datetime_from_database",
},
}
)
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb and (
10,
4,
3,
) < self.connection.mysql_version < (10, 5, 2):
skips.update(
{
"https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-19598": {
"schema.tests.SchemaTests."
"test_alter_not_unique_field_to_primary_key",
},
}
)
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb and (
10,
4,
12,
) < self.connection.mysql_version < (10, 5):
skips.update(
{
"https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-22775": {
"schema.tests.SchemaTests."
"test_alter_pk_with_self_referential_field",
},
}
)
if not self.supports_explain_analyze:
skips.update(
{
"MariaDB and MySQL >= 8.0.18 specific.": {
"queries.test_explain.ExplainTests.test_mysql_analyze",
},
}
)
return skips
@cached_property
def _mysql_storage_engine(self):
"Internal method used in Django tests. Don't rely on this from your code"
return self.connection.mysql_server_data["default_storage_engine"]
@cached_property
def allows_auto_pk_0(self):
"""
Autoincrement primary key can be set to 0 if it doesn't generate new
autoincrement values.
"""
return "NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO" in self.connection.sql_mode
@cached_property
def update_can_self_select(self):
return self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb and self.connection.mysql_version >= (
10,
3,
2,
)
@cached_property
def can_introspect_foreign_keys(self):
"Confirm support for introspected foreign keys"
return self._mysql_storage_engine != "MyISAM"
@cached_property
def introspected_field_types(self):
return {
**super().introspected_field_types,
"BinaryField": "TextField",
"BooleanField": "IntegerField",
"DurationField": "BigIntegerField",
"GenericIPAddressField": "CharField",
}
@cached_property
def can_return_columns_from_insert(self):
return self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb and self.connection.mysql_version >= (
10,
5,
0,
)
can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert = property(
operator.attrgetter("can_return_columns_from_insert")
)
@cached_property
def has_zoneinfo_database(self):
return self.connection.mysql_server_data["has_zoneinfo_database"]
@cached_property
def is_sql_auto_is_null_enabled(self):
return self.connection.mysql_server_data["sql_auto_is_null"]
@cached_property
def supports_over_clause(self):
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb:
return True
return self.connection.mysql_version >= (8, 0, 2)
supports_frame_range_fixed_distance = property(
operator.attrgetter("supports_over_clause")
)
@cached_property
def supports_column_check_constraints(self):
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb:
return True
return self.connection.mysql_version >= (8, 0, 16)
supports_table_check_constraints = property(
operator.attrgetter("supports_column_check_constraints")
)
@cached_property
def can_introspect_check_constraints(self):
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb:
version = self.connection.mysql_version
return version >= (10, 3, 10)
return self.connection.mysql_version >= (8, 0, 16)
@cached_property
def has_select_for_update_skip_locked(self):
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb:
return self.connection.mysql_version >= (10, 6)
return self.connection.mysql_version >= (8, 0, 1)
@cached_property
def has_select_for_update_nowait(self):
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb:
return True
return self.connection.mysql_version >= (8, 0, 1)
@cached_property
def has_select_for_update_of(self):
return (
not self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb
and self.connection.mysql_version >= (8, 0, 1)
)
@cached_property
def supports_explain_analyze(self):
return self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb or self.connection.mysql_version >= (
8,
0,
18,
)
@cached_property
def supported_explain_formats(self):
# Alias MySQL's TRADITIONAL to TEXT for consistency with other
# backends.
formats = {"JSON", "TEXT", "TRADITIONAL"}
if not self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb and self.connection.mysql_version >= (
8,
0,
16,
):
formats.add("TREE")
return formats
@cached_property
def supports_transactions(self):
"""
All storage engines except MyISAM support transactions.
"""
return self._mysql_storage_engine != "MyISAM"
@cached_property
def ignores_table_name_case(self):
return self.connection.mysql_server_data["lower_case_table_names"]
@cached_property
def supports_default_in_lead_lag(self):
# To be added in https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-12981.
return not self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb
@cached_property
def supports_json_field(self):
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb:
return True
return self.connection.mysql_version >= (5, 7, 8)
@cached_property
def can_introspect_json_field(self):
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb:
return self.supports_json_field and self.can_introspect_check_constraints
return self.supports_json_field
@cached_property
def supports_index_column_ordering(self):
if self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb:
return self.connection.mysql_version >= (10, 8)
return self.connection.mysql_version >= (8, 0, 1)
@cached_property
def supports_expression_indexes(self):
return (
not self.connection.mysql_is_mariadb
and self.connection.mysql_version >= (8, 0, 13)
)
|
c9fd513eb6fa8929d1dd425ef637c5a55cadfc0811abcb56445fcab03757f3a3 | import os
import pathlib
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from urllib.parse import urljoin
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.exceptions import SuspiciousFileOperation
from django.core.files import File, locks
from django.core.files.move import file_move_safe
from django.core.files.utils import validate_file_name
from django.core.signals import setting_changed
from django.utils._os import safe_join
from django.utils.crypto import get_random_string
from django.utils.deconstruct import deconstructible
from django.utils.encoding import filepath_to_uri
from django.utils.functional import LazyObject, cached_property
from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
from django.utils.text import get_valid_filename
__all__ = (
"Storage",
"FileSystemStorage",
"DefaultStorage",
"default_storage",
"get_storage_class",
)
class Storage:
"""
A base storage class, providing some default behaviors that all other
storage systems can inherit or override, as necessary.
"""
# The following methods represent a public interface to private methods.
# These shouldn't be overridden by subclasses unless absolutely necessary.
def open(self, name, mode="rb"):
"""Retrieve the specified file from storage."""
return self._open(name, mode)
def save(self, name, content, max_length=None):
"""
Save new content to the file specified by name. The content should be
a proper File object or any Python file-like object, ready to be read
from the beginning.
"""
# Get the proper name for the file, as it will actually be saved.
if name is None:
name = content.name
if not hasattr(content, "chunks"):
content = File(content, name)
name = self.get_available_name(name, max_length=max_length)
name = self._save(name, content)
# Ensure that the name returned from the storage system is still valid.
validate_file_name(name, allow_relative_path=True)
return name
# These methods are part of the public API, with default implementations.
def get_valid_name(self, name):
"""
Return a filename, based on the provided filename, that's suitable for
use in the target storage system.
"""
return get_valid_filename(name)
def get_alternative_name(self, file_root, file_ext):
"""
Return an alternative filename, by adding an underscore and a random 7
character alphanumeric string (before the file extension, if one
exists) to the filename.
"""
return "%s_%s%s" % (file_root, get_random_string(7), file_ext)
def get_available_name(self, name, max_length=None):
"""
Return a filename that's free on the target storage system and
available for new content to be written to.
"""
name = str(name).replace("\\", "/")
dir_name, file_name = os.path.split(name)
if ".." in pathlib.PurePath(dir_name).parts:
raise SuspiciousFileOperation(
"Detected path traversal attempt in '%s'" % dir_name
)
validate_file_name(file_name)
file_root, file_ext = os.path.splitext(file_name)
# If the filename already exists, generate an alternative filename
# until it doesn't exist.
# Truncate original name if required, so the new filename does not
# exceed the max_length.
while self.exists(name) or (max_length and len(name) > max_length):
# file_ext includes the dot.
name = os.path.join(
dir_name, self.get_alternative_name(file_root, file_ext)
)
if max_length is None:
continue
# Truncate file_root if max_length exceeded.
truncation = len(name) - max_length
if truncation > 0:
file_root = file_root[:-truncation]
# Entire file_root was truncated in attempt to find an
# available filename.
if not file_root:
raise SuspiciousFileOperation(
'Storage can not find an available filename for "%s". '
"Please make sure that the corresponding file field "
'allows sufficient "max_length".' % name
)
name = os.path.join(
dir_name, self.get_alternative_name(file_root, file_ext)
)
return name
def generate_filename(self, filename):
"""
Validate the filename by calling get_valid_name() and return a filename
to be passed to the save() method.
"""
filename = str(filename).replace("\\", "/")
# `filename` may include a path as returned by FileField.upload_to.
dirname, filename = os.path.split(filename)
if ".." in pathlib.PurePath(dirname).parts:
raise SuspiciousFileOperation(
"Detected path traversal attempt in '%s'" % dirname
)
return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(dirname, self.get_valid_name(filename)))
def path(self, name):
"""
Return a local filesystem path where the file can be retrieved using
Python's built-in open() function. Storage systems that can't be
accessed using open() should *not* implement this method.
"""
raise NotImplementedError("This backend doesn't support absolute paths.")
# The following methods form the public API for storage systems, but with
# no default implementations. Subclasses must implement *all* of these.
def delete(self, name):
"""
Delete the specified file from the storage system.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Storage must provide a delete() method"
)
def exists(self, name):
"""
Return True if a file referenced by the given name already exists in the
storage system, or False if the name is available for a new file.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Storage must provide an exists() method"
)
def listdir(self, path):
"""
List the contents of the specified path. Return a 2-tuple of lists:
the first item being directories, the second item being files.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Storage must provide a listdir() method"
)
def size(self, name):
"""
Return the total size, in bytes, of the file specified by name.
"""
raise NotImplementedError("subclasses of Storage must provide a size() method")
def url(self, name):
"""
Return an absolute URL where the file's contents can be accessed
directly by a web browser.
"""
raise NotImplementedError("subclasses of Storage must provide a url() method")
def get_accessed_time(self, name):
"""
Return the last accessed time (as a datetime) of the file specified by
name. The datetime will be timezone-aware if USE_TZ=True.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Storage must provide a get_accessed_time() method"
)
def get_created_time(self, name):
"""
Return the creation time (as a datetime) of the file specified by name.
The datetime will be timezone-aware if USE_TZ=True.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Storage must provide a get_created_time() method"
)
def get_modified_time(self, name):
"""
Return the last modified time (as a datetime) of the file specified by
name. The datetime will be timezone-aware if USE_TZ=True.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Storage must provide a get_modified_time() method"
)
@deconstructible
class FileSystemStorage(Storage):
"""
Standard filesystem storage
"""
# The combination of O_CREAT and O_EXCL makes os.open() raise OSError if
# the file already exists before it's opened.
OS_OPEN_FLAGS = os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT | os.O_EXCL | getattr(os, "O_BINARY", 0)
def __init__(
self,
location=None,
base_url=None,
file_permissions_mode=None,
directory_permissions_mode=None,
):
self._location = location
self._base_url = base_url
self._file_permissions_mode = file_permissions_mode
self._directory_permissions_mode = directory_permissions_mode
setting_changed.connect(self._clear_cached_properties)
def _clear_cached_properties(self, setting, **kwargs):
"""Reset setting based property values."""
if setting == "MEDIA_ROOT":
self.__dict__.pop("base_location", None)
self.__dict__.pop("location", None)
elif setting == "MEDIA_URL":
self.__dict__.pop("base_url", None)
elif setting == "FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS":
self.__dict__.pop("file_permissions_mode", None)
elif setting == "FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS":
self.__dict__.pop("directory_permissions_mode", None)
def _value_or_setting(self, value, setting):
return setting if value is None else value
@cached_property
def base_location(self):
return self._value_or_setting(self._location, settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
@cached_property
def location(self):
return os.path.abspath(self.base_location)
@cached_property
def base_url(self):
if self._base_url is not None and not self._base_url.endswith("/"):
self._base_url += "/"
return self._value_or_setting(self._base_url, settings.MEDIA_URL)
@cached_property
def file_permissions_mode(self):
return self._value_or_setting(
self._file_permissions_mode, settings.FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS
)
@cached_property
def directory_permissions_mode(self):
return self._value_or_setting(
self._directory_permissions_mode, settings.FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS
)
def _open(self, name, mode="rb"):
return File(open(self.path(name), mode))
def _save(self, name, content):
full_path = self.path(name)
# Create any intermediate directories that do not exist.
directory = os.path.dirname(full_path)
try:
if self.directory_permissions_mode is not None:
# Set the umask because os.makedirs() doesn't apply the "mode"
# argument to intermediate-level directories.
old_umask = os.umask(0o777 & ~self.directory_permissions_mode)
try:
os.makedirs(
directory, self.directory_permissions_mode, exist_ok=True
)
finally:
os.umask(old_umask)
else:
os.makedirs(directory, exist_ok=True)
except FileExistsError:
raise FileExistsError("%s exists and is not a directory." % directory)
# There's a potential race condition between get_available_name and
# saving the file; it's possible that two threads might return the
# same name, at which point all sorts of fun happens. So we need to
# try to create the file, but if it already exists we have to go back
# to get_available_name() and try again.
while True:
try:
# This file has a file path that we can move.
if hasattr(content, "temporary_file_path"):
file_move_safe(content.temporary_file_path(), full_path)
# This is a normal uploadedfile that we can stream.
else:
# The current umask value is masked out by os.open!
fd = os.open(full_path, self.OS_OPEN_FLAGS, 0o666)
_file = None
try:
locks.lock(fd, locks.LOCK_EX)
for chunk in content.chunks():
if _file is None:
mode = "wb" if isinstance(chunk, bytes) else "wt"
_file = os.fdopen(fd, mode)
_file.write(chunk)
finally:
locks.unlock(fd)
if _file is not None:
_file.close()
else:
os.close(fd)
except FileExistsError:
# A new name is needed if the file exists.
name = self.get_available_name(name)
full_path = self.path(name)
else:
# OK, the file save worked. Break out of the loop.
break
if self.file_permissions_mode is not None:
os.chmod(full_path, self.file_permissions_mode)
# Ensure the saved path is always relative to the storage root.
name = os.path.relpath(full_path, self.location)
# Store filenames with forward slashes, even on Windows.
return str(name).replace("\\", "/")
def delete(self, name):
if not name:
raise ValueError("The name must be given to delete().")
name = self.path(name)
# If the file or directory exists, delete it from the filesystem.
try:
if os.path.isdir(name):
os.rmdir(name)
else:
os.remove(name)
except FileNotFoundError:
# FileNotFoundError is raised if the file or directory was removed
# concurrently.
pass
def exists(self, name):
return os.path.lexists(self.path(name))
def listdir(self, path):
path = self.path(path)
directories, files = [], []
with os.scandir(path) as entries:
for entry in entries:
if entry.is_dir():
directories.append(entry.name)
else:
files.append(entry.name)
return directories, files
def path(self, name):
return safe_join(self.location, name)
def size(self, name):
return os.path.getsize(self.path(name))
def url(self, name):
if self.base_url is None:
raise ValueError("This file is not accessible via a URL.")
url = filepath_to_uri(name)
if url is not None:
url = url.lstrip("/")
return urljoin(self.base_url, url)
def _datetime_from_timestamp(self, ts):
"""
If timezone support is enabled, make an aware datetime object in UTC;
otherwise make a naive one in the local timezone.
"""
tz = timezone.utc if settings.USE_TZ else None
return datetime.fromtimestamp(ts, tz=tz)
def get_accessed_time(self, name):
return self._datetime_from_timestamp(os.path.getatime(self.path(name)))
def get_created_time(self, name):
return self._datetime_from_timestamp(os.path.getctime(self.path(name)))
def get_modified_time(self, name):
return self._datetime_from_timestamp(os.path.getmtime(self.path(name)))
def get_storage_class(import_path=None):
return import_string(import_path or settings.DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE)
class DefaultStorage(LazyObject):
def _setup(self):
self._wrapped = get_storage_class()()
default_storage = DefaultStorage()
|
6bec87494b919c7afedd576052593bf612c34d8545b9218bfc1ab2347aa6eae1 | """
Module for abstract serializer/unserializer base classes.
"""
import pickle
import warnings
from io import StringIO
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
from django.db import models
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
DEFER_FIELD = object()
class PickleSerializer:
"""
Simple wrapper around pickle to be used in signing.dumps()/loads() and
cache backends.
"""
def __init__(self, protocol=None):
warnings.warn(
"PickleSerializer is deprecated due to its security risk. Use "
"JSONSerializer instead.",
RemovedInDjango50Warning,
)
self.protocol = pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL if protocol is None else protocol
def dumps(self, obj):
return pickle.dumps(obj, self.protocol)
def loads(self, data):
return pickle.loads(data)
class SerializerDoesNotExist(KeyError):
"""The requested serializer was not found."""
pass
class SerializationError(Exception):
"""Something bad happened during serialization."""
pass
class DeserializationError(Exception):
"""Something bad happened during deserialization."""
@classmethod
def WithData(cls, original_exc, model, fk, field_value):
"""
Factory method for creating a deserialization error which has a more
explanatory message.
"""
return cls(
"%s: (%s:pk=%s) field_value was '%s'"
% (original_exc, model, fk, field_value)
)
class M2MDeserializationError(Exception):
"""Something bad happened during deserialization of a ManyToManyField."""
def __init__(self, original_exc, pk):
self.original_exc = original_exc
self.pk = pk
class ProgressBar:
progress_width = 75
def __init__(self, output, total_count):
self.output = output
self.total_count = total_count
self.prev_done = 0
def update(self, count):
if not self.output:
return
perc = count * 100 // self.total_count
done = perc * self.progress_width // 100
if self.prev_done >= done:
return
self.prev_done = done
cr = "" if self.total_count == 1 else "\r"
self.output.write(
cr + "[" + "." * done + " " * (self.progress_width - done) + "]"
)
if done == self.progress_width:
self.output.write("\n")
self.output.flush()
class Serializer:
"""
Abstract serializer base class.
"""
# Indicates if the implemented serializer is only available for
# internal Django use.
internal_use_only = False
progress_class = ProgressBar
stream_class = StringIO
def serialize(
self,
queryset,
*,
stream=None,
fields=None,
use_natural_foreign_keys=False,
use_natural_primary_keys=False,
progress_output=None,
object_count=0,
**options,
):
"""
Serialize a queryset.
"""
self.options = options
self.stream = stream if stream is not None else self.stream_class()
self.selected_fields = fields
self.use_natural_foreign_keys = use_natural_foreign_keys
self.use_natural_primary_keys = use_natural_primary_keys
progress_bar = self.progress_class(progress_output, object_count)
self.start_serialization()
self.first = True
for count, obj in enumerate(queryset, start=1):
self.start_object(obj)
# Use the concrete parent class' _meta instead of the object's _meta
# This is to avoid local_fields problems for proxy models. Refs #17717.
concrete_model = obj._meta.concrete_model
# When using natural primary keys, retrieve the pk field of the
# parent for multi-table inheritance child models. That field must
# be serialized, otherwise deserialization isn't possible.
if self.use_natural_primary_keys:
pk = concrete_model._meta.pk
pk_parent = (
pk if pk.remote_field and pk.remote_field.parent_link else None
)
else:
pk_parent = None
for field in concrete_model._meta.local_fields:
if field.serialize or field is pk_parent:
if field.remote_field is None:
if (
self.selected_fields is None
or field.attname in self.selected_fields
):
self.handle_field(obj, field)
else:
if (
self.selected_fields is None
or field.attname[:-3] in self.selected_fields
):
self.handle_fk_field(obj, field)
for field in concrete_model._meta.local_many_to_many:
if field.serialize:
if (
self.selected_fields is None
or field.attname in self.selected_fields
):
self.handle_m2m_field(obj, field)
self.end_object(obj)
progress_bar.update(count)
self.first = self.first and False
self.end_serialization()
return self.getvalue()
def start_serialization(self):
"""
Called when serializing of the queryset starts.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Serializer must provide a start_serialization() method"
)
def end_serialization(self):
"""
Called when serializing of the queryset ends.
"""
pass
def start_object(self, obj):
"""
Called when serializing of an object starts.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Serializer must provide a start_object() method"
)
def end_object(self, obj):
"""
Called when serializing of an object ends.
"""
pass
def handle_field(self, obj, field):
"""
Called to handle each individual (non-relational) field on an object.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Serializer must provide a handle_field() method"
)
def handle_fk_field(self, obj, field):
"""
Called to handle a ForeignKey field.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Serializer must provide a handle_fk_field() method"
)
def handle_m2m_field(self, obj, field):
"""
Called to handle a ManyToManyField.
"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Serializer must provide a handle_m2m_field() method"
)
def getvalue(self):
"""
Return the fully serialized queryset (or None if the output stream is
not seekable).
"""
if callable(getattr(self.stream, "getvalue", None)):
return self.stream.getvalue()
class Deserializer:
"""
Abstract base deserializer class.
"""
def __init__(self, stream_or_string, **options):
"""
Init this serializer given a stream or a string
"""
self.options = options
if isinstance(stream_or_string, str):
self.stream = StringIO(stream_or_string)
else:
self.stream = stream_or_string
def __iter__(self):
return self
def __next__(self):
"""Iteration interface -- return the next item in the stream"""
raise NotImplementedError(
"subclasses of Deserializer must provide a __next__() method"
)
class DeserializedObject:
"""
A deserialized model.
Basically a container for holding the pre-saved deserialized data along
with the many-to-many data saved with the object.
Call ``save()`` to save the object (with the many-to-many data) to the
database; call ``save(save_m2m=False)`` to save just the object fields
(and not touch the many-to-many stuff.)
"""
def __init__(self, obj, m2m_data=None, deferred_fields=None):
self.object = obj
self.m2m_data = m2m_data
self.deferred_fields = deferred_fields
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s(pk=%s)>" % (
self.__class__.__name__,
self.object._meta.label,
self.object.pk,
)
def save(self, save_m2m=True, using=None, **kwargs):
# Call save on the Model baseclass directly. This bypasses any
# model-defined save. The save is also forced to be raw.
# raw=True is passed to any pre/post_save signals.
models.Model.save_base(self.object, using=using, raw=True, **kwargs)
if self.m2m_data and save_m2m:
for accessor_name, object_list in self.m2m_data.items():
getattr(self.object, accessor_name).set(object_list)
# prevent a second (possibly accidental) call to save() from saving
# the m2m data twice.
self.m2m_data = None
def save_deferred_fields(self, using=None):
self.m2m_data = {}
for field, field_value in self.deferred_fields.items():
opts = self.object._meta
label = opts.app_label + "." + opts.model_name
if isinstance(field.remote_field, models.ManyToManyRel):
try:
values = deserialize_m2m_values(
field, field_value, using, handle_forward_references=False
)
except M2MDeserializationError as e:
raise DeserializationError.WithData(
e.original_exc, label, self.object.pk, e.pk
)
self.m2m_data[field.name] = values
elif isinstance(field.remote_field, models.ManyToOneRel):
try:
value = deserialize_fk_value(
field, field_value, using, handle_forward_references=False
)
except Exception as e:
raise DeserializationError.WithData(
e, label, self.object.pk, field_value
)
setattr(self.object, field.attname, value)
self.save()
def build_instance(Model, data, db):
"""
Build a model instance.
If the model instance doesn't have a primary key and the model supports
natural keys, try to retrieve it from the database.
"""
default_manager = Model._meta.default_manager
pk = data.get(Model._meta.pk.attname)
if (
pk is None
and hasattr(default_manager, "get_by_natural_key")
and hasattr(Model, "natural_key")
):
obj = Model(**data)
obj._state.db = db
natural_key = obj.natural_key()
try:
data[Model._meta.pk.attname] = Model._meta.pk.to_python(
default_manager.db_manager(db).get_by_natural_key(*natural_key).pk
)
except Model.DoesNotExist:
pass
return Model(**data)
def deserialize_m2m_values(field, field_value, using, handle_forward_references):
model = field.remote_field.model
if hasattr(model._default_manager, "get_by_natural_key"):
def m2m_convert(value):
if hasattr(value, "__iter__") and not isinstance(value, str):
return (
model._default_manager.db_manager(using)
.get_by_natural_key(*value)
.pk
)
else:
return model._meta.pk.to_python(value)
else:
def m2m_convert(v):
return model._meta.pk.to_python(v)
try:
pks_iter = iter(field_value)
except TypeError as e:
raise M2MDeserializationError(e, field_value)
try:
values = []
for pk in pks_iter:
values.append(m2m_convert(pk))
return values
except Exception as e:
if isinstance(e, ObjectDoesNotExist) and handle_forward_references:
return DEFER_FIELD
else:
raise M2MDeserializationError(e, pk)
def deserialize_fk_value(field, field_value, using, handle_forward_references):
if field_value is None:
return None
model = field.remote_field.model
default_manager = model._default_manager
field_name = field.remote_field.field_name
if (
hasattr(default_manager, "get_by_natural_key")
and hasattr(field_value, "__iter__")
and not isinstance(field_value, str)
):
try:
obj = default_manager.db_manager(using).get_by_natural_key(*field_value)
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
if handle_forward_references:
return DEFER_FIELD
else:
raise
value = getattr(obj, field_name)
# If this is a natural foreign key to an object that has a FK/O2O as
# the foreign key, use the FK value.
if model._meta.pk.remote_field:
value = value.pk
return value
return model._meta.get_field(field_name).to_python(field_value)
|
fd1c5eed586fe215c547ebe41ee45f323034d613553c073ea993cf124d1fcaf4 | "Database cache backend."
import base64
import pickle
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.cache.backends.base import DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, BaseCache
from django.db import DatabaseError, connections, models, router, transaction
from django.utils.timezone import now as tz_now
class Options:
"""A class that will quack like a Django model _meta class.
This allows cache operations to be controlled by the router
"""
def __init__(self, table):
self.db_table = table
self.app_label = "django_cache"
self.model_name = "cacheentry"
self.verbose_name = "cache entry"
self.verbose_name_plural = "cache entries"
self.object_name = "CacheEntry"
self.abstract = False
self.managed = True
self.proxy = False
self.swapped = False
class BaseDatabaseCache(BaseCache):
def __init__(self, table, params):
super().__init__(params)
self._table = table
class CacheEntry:
_meta = Options(table)
self.cache_model_class = CacheEntry
class DatabaseCache(BaseDatabaseCache):
# This class uses cursors provided by the database connection. This means
# it reads expiration values as aware or naive datetimes, depending on the
# value of USE_TZ and whether the database supports time zones. The ORM's
# conversion and adaptation infrastructure is then used to avoid comparing
# aware and naive datetimes accidentally.
pickle_protocol = pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL
def get(self, key, default=None, version=None):
return self.get_many([key], version).get(key, default)
def get_many(self, keys, version=None):
if not keys:
return {}
key_map = {
self.make_and_validate_key(key, version=version): key for key in keys
}
db = router.db_for_read(self.cache_model_class)
connection = connections[db]
quote_name = connection.ops.quote_name
table = quote_name(self._table)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
"SELECT %s, %s, %s FROM %s WHERE %s IN (%s)"
% (
quote_name("cache_key"),
quote_name("value"),
quote_name("expires"),
table,
quote_name("cache_key"),
", ".join(["%s"] * len(key_map)),
),
list(key_map),
)
rows = cursor.fetchall()
result = {}
expired_keys = []
expression = models.Expression(output_field=models.DateTimeField())
converters = connection.ops.get_db_converters(
expression
) + expression.get_db_converters(connection)
for key, value, expires in rows:
for converter in converters:
expires = converter(expires, expression, connection)
if expires < tz_now():
expired_keys.append(key)
else:
value = connection.ops.process_clob(value)
value = pickle.loads(base64.b64decode(value.encode()))
result[key_map.get(key)] = value
self._base_delete_many(expired_keys)
return result
def set(self, key, value, timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, version=None):
key = self.make_and_validate_key(key, version=version)
self._base_set("set", key, value, timeout)
def add(self, key, value, timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, version=None):
key = self.make_and_validate_key(key, version=version)
return self._base_set("add", key, value, timeout)
def touch(self, key, timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, version=None):
key = self.make_and_validate_key(key, version=version)
return self._base_set("touch", key, None, timeout)
def _base_set(self, mode, key, value, timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT):
timeout = self.get_backend_timeout(timeout)
db = router.db_for_write(self.cache_model_class)
connection = connections[db]
quote_name = connection.ops.quote_name
table = quote_name(self._table)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM %s" % table)
num = cursor.fetchone()[0]
now = tz_now()
now = now.replace(microsecond=0)
if timeout is None:
exp = datetime.max
else:
tz = timezone.utc if settings.USE_TZ else None
exp = datetime.fromtimestamp(timeout, tz=tz)
exp = exp.replace(microsecond=0)
if num > self._max_entries:
self._cull(db, cursor, now, num)
pickled = pickle.dumps(value, self.pickle_protocol)
# The DB column is expecting a string, so make sure the value is a
# string, not bytes. Refs #19274.
b64encoded = base64.b64encode(pickled).decode("latin1")
try:
# Note: typecasting for datetimes is needed by some 3rd party
# database backends. All core backends work without typecasting,
# so be careful about changes here - test suite will NOT pick
# regressions.
with transaction.atomic(using=db):
cursor.execute(
"SELECT %s, %s FROM %s WHERE %s = %%s"
% (
quote_name("cache_key"),
quote_name("expires"),
table,
quote_name("cache_key"),
),
[key],
)
result = cursor.fetchone()
if result:
current_expires = result[1]
expression = models.Expression(
output_field=models.DateTimeField()
)
for converter in connection.ops.get_db_converters(
expression
) + expression.get_db_converters(connection):
current_expires = converter(
current_expires, expression, connection
)
exp = connection.ops.adapt_datetimefield_value(exp)
if result and mode == "touch":
cursor.execute(
"UPDATE %s SET %s = %%s WHERE %s = %%s"
% (table, quote_name("expires"), quote_name("cache_key")),
[exp, key],
)
elif result and (
mode == "set" or (mode == "add" and current_expires < now)
):
cursor.execute(
"UPDATE %s SET %s = %%s, %s = %%s WHERE %s = %%s"
% (
table,
quote_name("value"),
quote_name("expires"),
quote_name("cache_key"),
),
[b64encoded, exp, key],
)
elif mode != "touch":
cursor.execute(
"INSERT INTO %s (%s, %s, %s) VALUES (%%s, %%s, %%s)"
% (
table,
quote_name("cache_key"),
quote_name("value"),
quote_name("expires"),
),
[key, b64encoded, exp],
)
else:
return False # touch failed.
except DatabaseError:
# To be threadsafe, updates/inserts are allowed to fail silently
return False
else:
return True
def delete(self, key, version=None):
key = self.make_and_validate_key(key, version=version)
return self._base_delete_many([key])
def delete_many(self, keys, version=None):
keys = [self.make_and_validate_key(key, version=version) for key in keys]
self._base_delete_many(keys)
def _base_delete_many(self, keys):
if not keys:
return False
db = router.db_for_write(self.cache_model_class)
connection = connections[db]
quote_name = connection.ops.quote_name
table = quote_name(self._table)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
"DELETE FROM %s WHERE %s IN (%s)"
% (
table,
quote_name("cache_key"),
", ".join(["%s"] * len(keys)),
),
keys,
)
return bool(cursor.rowcount)
def has_key(self, key, version=None):
key = self.make_and_validate_key(key, version=version)
db = router.db_for_read(self.cache_model_class)
connection = connections[db]
quote_name = connection.ops.quote_name
now = tz_now().replace(microsecond=0, tzinfo=None)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
"SELECT %s FROM %s WHERE %s = %%s and %s > %%s"
% (
quote_name("cache_key"),
quote_name(self._table),
quote_name("cache_key"),
quote_name("expires"),
),
[key, connection.ops.adapt_datetimefield_value(now)],
)
return cursor.fetchone() is not None
def _cull(self, db, cursor, now, num):
if self._cull_frequency == 0:
self.clear()
else:
connection = connections[db]
table = connection.ops.quote_name(self._table)
cursor.execute(
"DELETE FROM %s WHERE %s < %%s"
% (
table,
connection.ops.quote_name("expires"),
),
[connection.ops.adapt_datetimefield_value(now)],
)
deleted_count = cursor.rowcount
remaining_num = num - deleted_count
if remaining_num > self._max_entries:
cull_num = remaining_num // self._cull_frequency
cursor.execute(
connection.ops.cache_key_culling_sql() % table, [cull_num]
)
last_cache_key = cursor.fetchone()
if last_cache_key:
cursor.execute(
"DELETE FROM %s WHERE %s < %%s"
% (
table,
connection.ops.quote_name("cache_key"),
),
[last_cache_key[0]],
)
def clear(self):
db = router.db_for_write(self.cache_model_class)
connection = connections[db]
table = connection.ops.quote_name(self._table)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s" % table)
|
1135fc6c5203bc7830e74e16b9300e8619adcd35ebf487a4a5881bcc02a39cca | import datetime
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass
from functools import wraps
from django.contrib.sites.shortcuts import get_current_site
from django.core.paginator import EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger
from django.http import Http404
from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from django.utils.http import http_date
@dataclass
class SitemapIndexItem:
location: str
last_mod: bool = None
# RemovedInDjango50Warning
def __str__(self):
msg = (
"Calling `__str__` on SitemapIndexItem is deprecated, use the `location` "
"attribute instead."
)
warnings.warn(msg, RemovedInDjango50Warning, stacklevel=2)
return self.location
def x_robots_tag(func):
@wraps(func)
def inner(request, *args, **kwargs):
response = func(request, *args, **kwargs)
response.headers["X-Robots-Tag"] = "noindex, noodp, noarchive"
return response
return inner
def _get_latest_lastmod(current_lastmod, new_lastmod):
"""
Returns the latest `lastmod` where `lastmod` can be either a date or a
datetime.
"""
if not isinstance(new_lastmod, datetime.datetime):
new_lastmod = datetime.datetime.combine(new_lastmod, datetime.time.min)
if timezone.is_naive(new_lastmod):
new_lastmod = timezone.make_aware(new_lastmod, datetime.timezone.utc)
return new_lastmod if current_lastmod is None else max(current_lastmod, new_lastmod)
@x_robots_tag
def index(
request,
sitemaps,
template_name="sitemap_index.xml",
content_type="application/xml",
sitemap_url_name="django.contrib.sitemaps.views.sitemap",
):
req_protocol = request.scheme
req_site = get_current_site(request)
sites = [] # all sections' sitemap URLs
all_indexes_lastmod = True
latest_lastmod = None
for section, site in sitemaps.items():
# For each section label, add links of all pages of its sitemap
# (usually generated by the `sitemap` view).
if callable(site):
site = site()
protocol = req_protocol if site.protocol is None else site.protocol
sitemap_url = reverse(sitemap_url_name, kwargs={"section": section})
absolute_url = "%s://%s%s" % (protocol, req_site.domain, sitemap_url)
site_lastmod = site.get_latest_lastmod()
if all_indexes_lastmod:
if site_lastmod is not None:
latest_lastmod = _get_latest_lastmod(latest_lastmod, site_lastmod)
else:
all_indexes_lastmod = False
sites.append(SitemapIndexItem(absolute_url, site_lastmod))
# Add links to all pages of the sitemap.
for page in range(2, site.paginator.num_pages + 1):
sites.append(
SitemapIndexItem("%s?p=%s" % (absolute_url, page), site_lastmod)
)
# If lastmod is defined for all sites, set header so as
# ConditionalGetMiddleware is able to send 304 NOT MODIFIED
if all_indexes_lastmod and latest_lastmod:
headers = {"Last-Modified": http_date(latest_lastmod.timestamp())}
else:
headers = None
return TemplateResponse(
request,
template_name,
{"sitemaps": sites},
content_type=content_type,
headers=headers,
)
@x_robots_tag
def sitemap(
request,
sitemaps,
section=None,
template_name="sitemap.xml",
content_type="application/xml",
):
req_protocol = request.scheme
req_site = get_current_site(request)
if section is not None:
if section not in sitemaps:
raise Http404("No sitemap available for section: %r" % section)
maps = [sitemaps[section]]
else:
maps = sitemaps.values()
page = request.GET.get("p", 1)
lastmod = None
all_sites_lastmod = True
urls = []
for site in maps:
try:
if callable(site):
site = site()
urls.extend(site.get_urls(page=page, site=req_site, protocol=req_protocol))
if all_sites_lastmod:
site_lastmod = getattr(site, "latest_lastmod", None)
if site_lastmod is not None:
lastmod = _get_latest_lastmod(lastmod, site_lastmod)
else:
all_sites_lastmod = False
except EmptyPage:
raise Http404("Page %s empty" % page)
except PageNotAnInteger:
raise Http404("No page '%s'" % page)
# If lastmod is defined for all sites, set header so as
# ConditionalGetMiddleware is able to send 304 NOT MODIFIED
if all_sites_lastmod:
headers = {"Last-Modified": http_date(lastmod.timestamp())} if lastmod else None
else:
headers = None
return TemplateResponse(
request,
template_name,
{"urlset": urls},
content_type=content_type,
headers=headers,
)
|
19a77a9a517702e83a98f2857e90dccac95094b116da40225e4f875cbcb565cc | import warnings
from urllib.parse import urlparse, urlunparse
from django.conf import settings
# Avoid shadowing the login() and logout() views below.
from django.contrib.auth import REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME, get_user_model
from django.contrib.auth import login as auth_login
from django.contrib.auth import logout as auth_logout
from django.contrib.auth import update_session_auth_hash
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
from django.contrib.auth.forms import (
AuthenticationForm,
PasswordChangeForm,
PasswordResetForm,
SetPasswordForm,
)
from django.contrib.auth.tokens import default_token_generator
from django.contrib.sites.shortcuts import get_current_site
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, ValidationError
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect, QueryDict
from django.shortcuts import resolve_url
from django.urls import reverse_lazy
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from django.utils.http import url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme, urlsafe_base64_decode
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from django.views.decorators.cache import never_cache
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
from django.views.decorators.debug import sensitive_post_parameters
from django.views.generic.base import TemplateView
from django.views.generic.edit import FormView
UserModel = get_user_model()
class SuccessURLAllowedHostsMixin:
success_url_allowed_hosts = set()
def get_success_url_allowed_hosts(self):
return {self.request.get_host(), *self.success_url_allowed_hosts}
class LoginView(SuccessURLAllowedHostsMixin, FormView):
"""
Display the login form and handle the login action.
"""
form_class = AuthenticationForm
authentication_form = None
next_page = None
redirect_field_name = REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME
template_name = "registration/login.html"
redirect_authenticated_user = False
extra_context = None
@method_decorator(sensitive_post_parameters())
@method_decorator(csrf_protect)
@method_decorator(never_cache)
def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
if self.redirect_authenticated_user and self.request.user.is_authenticated:
redirect_to = self.get_success_url()
if redirect_to == self.request.path:
raise ValueError(
"Redirection loop for authenticated user detected. Check that "
"your LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL doesn't point to a login page."
)
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_to)
return super().dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
def get_success_url(self):
return self.get_redirect_url() or self.get_default_redirect_url()
def get_redirect_url(self):
"""Return the user-originating redirect URL if it's safe."""
redirect_to = self.request.POST.get(
self.redirect_field_name, self.request.GET.get(self.redirect_field_name, "")
)
url_is_safe = url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme(
url=redirect_to,
allowed_hosts=self.get_success_url_allowed_hosts(),
require_https=self.request.is_secure(),
)
return redirect_to if url_is_safe else ""
def get_default_redirect_url(self):
"""Return the default redirect URL."""
return resolve_url(self.next_page or settings.LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL)
def get_form_class(self):
return self.authentication_form or self.form_class
def get_form_kwargs(self):
kwargs = super().get_form_kwargs()
kwargs["request"] = self.request
return kwargs
def form_valid(self, form):
"""Security check complete. Log the user in."""
auth_login(self.request, form.get_user())
return HttpResponseRedirect(self.get_success_url())
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
current_site = get_current_site(self.request)
context.update(
{
self.redirect_field_name: self.get_redirect_url(),
"site": current_site,
"site_name": current_site.name,
**(self.extra_context or {}),
}
)
return context
class LogoutView(SuccessURLAllowedHostsMixin, TemplateView):
"""
Log out the user and display the 'You are logged out' message.
"""
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: when the deprecation ends, remove "get" and
# "head" from http_method_names.
http_method_names = ["get", "head", "post", "options"]
next_page = None
redirect_field_name = REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME
template_name = "registration/logged_out.html"
extra_context = None
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: when the deprecation ends, move
# @method_decorator(csrf_protect) from post() to dispatch().
@method_decorator(never_cache)
def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
if request.method.lower() == "get":
warnings.warn(
"Log out via GET requests is deprecated and will be removed in Django "
"5.0. Use POST requests for logging out.",
RemovedInDjango50Warning,
)
return super().dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
@method_decorator(csrf_protect)
def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""Logout may be done via POST."""
auth_logout(request)
next_page = self.get_next_page()
if next_page:
# Redirect to this page until the session has been cleared.
return HttpResponseRedirect(next_page)
return super().get(request, *args, **kwargs)
# RemovedInDjango50Warning.
get = post
def get_next_page(self):
if self.next_page is not None:
next_page = resolve_url(self.next_page)
elif settings.LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL:
next_page = resolve_url(settings.LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL)
else:
next_page = self.next_page
if (
self.redirect_field_name in self.request.POST
or self.redirect_field_name in self.request.GET
):
next_page = self.request.POST.get(
self.redirect_field_name, self.request.GET.get(self.redirect_field_name)
)
url_is_safe = url_has_allowed_host_and_scheme(
url=next_page,
allowed_hosts=self.get_success_url_allowed_hosts(),
require_https=self.request.is_secure(),
)
# Security check -- Ensure the user-originating redirection URL is
# safe.
if not url_is_safe:
next_page = self.request.path
return next_page
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
current_site = get_current_site(self.request)
context.update(
{
"site": current_site,
"site_name": current_site.name,
"title": _("Logged out"),
"subtitle": None,
**(self.extra_context or {}),
}
)
return context
def logout_then_login(request, login_url=None):
"""
Log out the user if they are logged in. Then redirect to the login page.
"""
login_url = resolve_url(login_url or settings.LOGIN_URL)
return LogoutView.as_view(next_page=login_url)(request)
def redirect_to_login(next, login_url=None, redirect_field_name=REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME):
"""
Redirect the user to the login page, passing the given 'next' page.
"""
resolved_url = resolve_url(login_url or settings.LOGIN_URL)
login_url_parts = list(urlparse(resolved_url))
if redirect_field_name:
querystring = QueryDict(login_url_parts[4], mutable=True)
querystring[redirect_field_name] = next
login_url_parts[4] = querystring.urlencode(safe="/")
return HttpResponseRedirect(urlunparse(login_url_parts))
# Class-based password reset views
# - PasswordResetView sends the mail
# - PasswordResetDoneView shows a success message for the above
# - PasswordResetConfirmView checks the link the user clicked and
# prompts for a new password
# - PasswordResetCompleteView shows a success message for the above
class PasswordContextMixin:
extra_context = None
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
context.update(
{"title": self.title, "subtitle": None, **(self.extra_context or {})}
)
return context
class PasswordResetView(PasswordContextMixin, FormView):
email_template_name = "registration/password_reset_email.html"
extra_email_context = None
form_class = PasswordResetForm
from_email = None
html_email_template_name = None
subject_template_name = "registration/password_reset_subject.txt"
success_url = reverse_lazy("password_reset_done")
template_name = "registration/password_reset_form.html"
title = _("Password reset")
token_generator = default_token_generator
@method_decorator(csrf_protect)
def dispatch(self, *args, **kwargs):
return super().dispatch(*args, **kwargs)
def form_valid(self, form):
opts = {
"use_https": self.request.is_secure(),
"token_generator": self.token_generator,
"from_email": self.from_email,
"email_template_name": self.email_template_name,
"subject_template_name": self.subject_template_name,
"request": self.request,
"html_email_template_name": self.html_email_template_name,
"extra_email_context": self.extra_email_context,
}
form.save(**opts)
return super().form_valid(form)
INTERNAL_RESET_SESSION_TOKEN = "_password_reset_token"
class PasswordResetDoneView(PasswordContextMixin, TemplateView):
template_name = "registration/password_reset_done.html"
title = _("Password reset sent")
class PasswordResetConfirmView(PasswordContextMixin, FormView):
form_class = SetPasswordForm
post_reset_login = False
post_reset_login_backend = None
reset_url_token = "set-password"
success_url = reverse_lazy("password_reset_complete")
template_name = "registration/password_reset_confirm.html"
title = _("Enter new password")
token_generator = default_token_generator
@method_decorator(sensitive_post_parameters())
@method_decorator(never_cache)
def dispatch(self, *args, **kwargs):
if "uidb64" not in kwargs or "token" not in kwargs:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"The URL path must contain 'uidb64' and 'token' parameters."
)
self.validlink = False
self.user = self.get_user(kwargs["uidb64"])
if self.user is not None:
token = kwargs["token"]
if token == self.reset_url_token:
session_token = self.request.session.get(INTERNAL_RESET_SESSION_TOKEN)
if self.token_generator.check_token(self.user, session_token):
# If the token is valid, display the password reset form.
self.validlink = True
return super().dispatch(*args, **kwargs)
else:
if self.token_generator.check_token(self.user, token):
# Store the token in the session and redirect to the
# password reset form at a URL without the token. That
# avoids the possibility of leaking the token in the
# HTTP Referer header.
self.request.session[INTERNAL_RESET_SESSION_TOKEN] = token
redirect_url = self.request.path.replace(
token, self.reset_url_token
)
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_url)
# Display the "Password reset unsuccessful" page.
return self.render_to_response(self.get_context_data())
def get_user(self, uidb64):
try:
# urlsafe_base64_decode() decodes to bytestring
uid = urlsafe_base64_decode(uidb64).decode()
user = UserModel._default_manager.get(pk=uid)
except (
TypeError,
ValueError,
OverflowError,
UserModel.DoesNotExist,
ValidationError,
):
user = None
return user
def get_form_kwargs(self):
kwargs = super().get_form_kwargs()
kwargs["user"] = self.user
return kwargs
def form_valid(self, form):
user = form.save()
del self.request.session[INTERNAL_RESET_SESSION_TOKEN]
if self.post_reset_login:
auth_login(self.request, user, self.post_reset_login_backend)
return super().form_valid(form)
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
if self.validlink:
context["validlink"] = True
else:
context.update(
{
"form": None,
"title": _("Password reset unsuccessful"),
"validlink": False,
}
)
return context
class PasswordResetCompleteView(PasswordContextMixin, TemplateView):
template_name = "registration/password_reset_complete.html"
title = _("Password reset complete")
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
context["login_url"] = resolve_url(settings.LOGIN_URL)
return context
class PasswordChangeView(PasswordContextMixin, FormView):
form_class = PasswordChangeForm
success_url = reverse_lazy("password_change_done")
template_name = "registration/password_change_form.html"
title = _("Password change")
@method_decorator(sensitive_post_parameters())
@method_decorator(csrf_protect)
@method_decorator(login_required)
def dispatch(self, *args, **kwargs):
return super().dispatch(*args, **kwargs)
def get_form_kwargs(self):
kwargs = super().get_form_kwargs()
kwargs["user"] = self.request.user
return kwargs
def form_valid(self, form):
form.save()
# Updating the password logs out all other sessions for the user
# except the current one.
update_session_auth_hash(self.request, form.user)
return super().form_valid(form)
class PasswordChangeDoneView(PasswordContextMixin, TemplateView):
template_name = "registration/password_change_done.html"
title = _("Password change successful")
@method_decorator(login_required)
def dispatch(self, *args, **kwargs):
return super().dispatch(*args, **kwargs)
|
fd7d1b835d9803edf1da6cb6a124d66a0fa1c79083a1fb2fdfb3630c59f32a27 | import copy
import json
import re
from functools import partial, update_wrapper
from urllib.parse import quote as urlquote
from django import forms
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib import messages
from django.contrib.admin import helpers, widgets
from django.contrib.admin.checks import (
BaseModelAdminChecks,
InlineModelAdminChecks,
ModelAdminChecks,
)
from django.contrib.admin.decorators import display
from django.contrib.admin.exceptions import DisallowedModelAdminToField
from django.contrib.admin.templatetags.admin_urls import add_preserved_filters
from django.contrib.admin.utils import (
NestedObjects,
construct_change_message,
flatten_fieldsets,
get_deleted_objects,
lookup_spawns_duplicates,
model_format_dict,
model_ngettext,
quote,
unquote,
)
from django.contrib.admin.widgets import AutocompleteSelect, AutocompleteSelectMultiple
from django.contrib.auth import get_permission_codename
from django.core.exceptions import (
FieldDoesNotExist,
FieldError,
PermissionDenied,
ValidationError,
)
from django.core.paginator import Paginator
from django.db import models, router, transaction
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.forms.formsets import DELETION_FIELD_NAME, all_valid
from django.forms.models import (
BaseInlineFormSet,
inlineformset_factory,
modelform_defines_fields,
modelform_factory,
modelformset_factory,
)
from django.forms.widgets import CheckboxSelectMultiple, SelectMultiple
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect
from django.http.response import HttpResponseBase
from django.template.response import SimpleTemplateResponse, TemplateResponse
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
from django.utils.html import format_html
from django.utils.http import urlencode
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.utils.text import (
capfirst,
format_lazy,
get_text_list,
smart_split,
unescape_string_literal,
)
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
from django.utils.translation import ngettext
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
from django.views.generic import RedirectView
IS_POPUP_VAR = "_popup"
TO_FIELD_VAR = "_to_field"
HORIZONTAL, VERTICAL = 1, 2
def get_content_type_for_model(obj):
# Since this module gets imported in the application's root package,
# it cannot import models from other applications at the module level.
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
return ContentType.objects.get_for_model(obj, for_concrete_model=False)
def get_ul_class(radio_style):
return "radiolist" if radio_style == VERTICAL else "radiolist inline"
class IncorrectLookupParameters(Exception):
pass
# Defaults for formfield_overrides. ModelAdmin subclasses can change this
# by adding to ModelAdmin.formfield_overrides.
FORMFIELD_FOR_DBFIELD_DEFAULTS = {
models.DateTimeField: {
"form_class": forms.SplitDateTimeField,
"widget": widgets.AdminSplitDateTime,
},
models.DateField: {"widget": widgets.AdminDateWidget},
models.TimeField: {"widget": widgets.AdminTimeWidget},
models.TextField: {"widget": widgets.AdminTextareaWidget},
models.URLField: {"widget": widgets.AdminURLFieldWidget},
models.IntegerField: {"widget": widgets.AdminIntegerFieldWidget},
models.BigIntegerField: {"widget": widgets.AdminBigIntegerFieldWidget},
models.CharField: {"widget": widgets.AdminTextInputWidget},
models.ImageField: {"widget": widgets.AdminFileWidget},
models.FileField: {"widget": widgets.AdminFileWidget},
models.EmailField: {"widget": widgets.AdminEmailInputWidget},
models.UUIDField: {"widget": widgets.AdminUUIDInputWidget},
}
csrf_protect_m = method_decorator(csrf_protect)
class BaseModelAdmin(metaclass=forms.MediaDefiningClass):
"""Functionality common to both ModelAdmin and InlineAdmin."""
autocomplete_fields = ()
raw_id_fields = ()
fields = None
exclude = None
fieldsets = None
form = forms.ModelForm
filter_vertical = ()
filter_horizontal = ()
radio_fields = {}
prepopulated_fields = {}
formfield_overrides = {}
readonly_fields = ()
ordering = None
sortable_by = None
view_on_site = True
show_full_result_count = True
checks_class = BaseModelAdminChecks
def check(self, **kwargs):
return self.checks_class().check(self, **kwargs)
def __init__(self):
# Merge FORMFIELD_FOR_DBFIELD_DEFAULTS with the formfield_overrides
# rather than simply overwriting.
overrides = copy.deepcopy(FORMFIELD_FOR_DBFIELD_DEFAULTS)
for k, v in self.formfield_overrides.items():
overrides.setdefault(k, {}).update(v)
self.formfield_overrides = overrides
def formfield_for_dbfield(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
"""
Hook for specifying the form Field instance for a given database Field
instance.
If kwargs are given, they're passed to the form Field's constructor.
"""
# If the field specifies choices, we don't need to look for special
# admin widgets - we just need to use a select widget of some kind.
if db_field.choices:
return self.formfield_for_choice_field(db_field, request, **kwargs)
# ForeignKey or ManyToManyFields
if isinstance(db_field, (models.ForeignKey, models.ManyToManyField)):
# Combine the field kwargs with any options for formfield_overrides.
# Make sure the passed in **kwargs override anything in
# formfield_overrides because **kwargs is more specific, and should
# always win.
if db_field.__class__ in self.formfield_overrides:
kwargs = {**self.formfield_overrides[db_field.__class__], **kwargs}
# Get the correct formfield.
if isinstance(db_field, models.ForeignKey):
formfield = self.formfield_for_foreignkey(db_field, request, **kwargs)
elif isinstance(db_field, models.ManyToManyField):
formfield = self.formfield_for_manytomany(db_field, request, **kwargs)
# For non-raw_id fields, wrap the widget with a wrapper that adds
# extra HTML -- the "add other" interface -- to the end of the
# rendered output. formfield can be None if it came from a
# OneToOneField with parent_link=True or a M2M intermediary.
if formfield and db_field.name not in self.raw_id_fields:
related_modeladmin = self.admin_site._registry.get(
db_field.remote_field.model
)
wrapper_kwargs = {}
if related_modeladmin:
wrapper_kwargs.update(
can_add_related=related_modeladmin.has_add_permission(request),
can_change_related=related_modeladmin.has_change_permission(
request
),
can_delete_related=related_modeladmin.has_delete_permission(
request
),
can_view_related=related_modeladmin.has_view_permission(
request
),
)
formfield.widget = widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper(
formfield.widget,
db_field.remote_field,
self.admin_site,
**wrapper_kwargs,
)
return formfield
# If we've got overrides for the formfield defined, use 'em. **kwargs
# passed to formfield_for_dbfield override the defaults.
for klass in db_field.__class__.mro():
if klass in self.formfield_overrides:
kwargs = {**copy.deepcopy(self.formfield_overrides[klass]), **kwargs}
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
# For any other type of field, just call its formfield() method.
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
def formfield_for_choice_field(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
"""
Get a form Field for a database Field that has declared choices.
"""
# If the field is named as a radio_field, use a RadioSelect
if db_field.name in self.radio_fields:
# Avoid stomping on custom widget/choices arguments.
if "widget" not in kwargs:
kwargs["widget"] = widgets.AdminRadioSelect(
attrs={
"class": get_ul_class(self.radio_fields[db_field.name]),
}
)
if "choices" not in kwargs:
kwargs["choices"] = db_field.get_choices(
include_blank=db_field.blank, blank_choice=[("", _("None"))]
)
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
def get_field_queryset(self, db, db_field, request):
"""
If the ModelAdmin specifies ordering, the queryset should respect that
ordering. Otherwise don't specify the queryset, let the field decide
(return None in that case).
"""
related_admin = self.admin_site._registry.get(db_field.remote_field.model)
if related_admin is not None:
ordering = related_admin.get_ordering(request)
if ordering is not None and ordering != ():
return db_field.remote_field.model._default_manager.using(db).order_by(
*ordering
)
return None
def formfield_for_foreignkey(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
"""
Get a form Field for a ForeignKey.
"""
db = kwargs.get("using")
if "widget" not in kwargs:
if db_field.name in self.get_autocomplete_fields(request):
kwargs["widget"] = AutocompleteSelect(
db_field, self.admin_site, using=db
)
elif db_field.name in self.raw_id_fields:
kwargs["widget"] = widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget(
db_field.remote_field, self.admin_site, using=db
)
elif db_field.name in self.radio_fields:
kwargs["widget"] = widgets.AdminRadioSelect(
attrs={
"class": get_ul_class(self.radio_fields[db_field.name]),
}
)
kwargs["empty_label"] = (
kwargs.get("empty_label", _("None")) if db_field.blank else None
)
if "queryset" not in kwargs:
queryset = self.get_field_queryset(db, db_field, request)
if queryset is not None:
kwargs["queryset"] = queryset
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
def formfield_for_manytomany(self, db_field, request, **kwargs):
"""
Get a form Field for a ManyToManyField.
"""
# If it uses an intermediary model that isn't auto created, don't show
# a field in admin.
if not db_field.remote_field.through._meta.auto_created:
return None
db = kwargs.get("using")
if "widget" not in kwargs:
autocomplete_fields = self.get_autocomplete_fields(request)
if db_field.name in autocomplete_fields:
kwargs["widget"] = AutocompleteSelectMultiple(
db_field,
self.admin_site,
using=db,
)
elif db_field.name in self.raw_id_fields:
kwargs["widget"] = widgets.ManyToManyRawIdWidget(
db_field.remote_field,
self.admin_site,
using=db,
)
elif db_field.name in [*self.filter_vertical, *self.filter_horizontal]:
kwargs["widget"] = widgets.FilteredSelectMultiple(
db_field.verbose_name, db_field.name in self.filter_vertical
)
if "queryset" not in kwargs:
queryset = self.get_field_queryset(db, db_field, request)
if queryset is not None:
kwargs["queryset"] = queryset
form_field = db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
if isinstance(form_field.widget, SelectMultiple) and not isinstance(
form_field.widget, (CheckboxSelectMultiple, AutocompleteSelectMultiple)
):
msg = _(
"Hold down “Control”, or “Command” on a Mac, to select more than one."
)
help_text = form_field.help_text
form_field.help_text = (
format_lazy("{} {}", help_text, msg) if help_text else msg
)
return form_field
def get_autocomplete_fields(self, request):
"""
Return a list of ForeignKey and/or ManyToMany fields which should use
an autocomplete widget.
"""
return self.autocomplete_fields
def get_view_on_site_url(self, obj=None):
if obj is None or not self.view_on_site:
return None
if callable(self.view_on_site):
return self.view_on_site(obj)
elif hasattr(obj, "get_absolute_url"):
# use the ContentType lookup if view_on_site is True
return reverse(
"admin:view_on_site",
kwargs={
"content_type_id": get_content_type_for_model(obj).pk,
"object_id": obj.pk,
},
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
)
def get_empty_value_display(self):
"""
Return the empty_value_display set on ModelAdmin or AdminSite.
"""
try:
return mark_safe(self.empty_value_display)
except AttributeError:
return mark_safe(self.admin_site.empty_value_display)
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Hook for specifying exclude.
"""
return self.exclude
def get_fields(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Hook for specifying fields.
"""
if self.fields:
return self.fields
# _get_form_for_get_fields() is implemented in subclasses.
form = self._get_form_for_get_fields(request, obj)
return [*form.base_fields, *self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj)]
def get_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Hook for specifying fieldsets.
"""
if self.fieldsets:
return self.fieldsets
return [(None, {"fields": self.get_fields(request, obj)})]
def get_inlines(self, request, obj):
"""Hook for specifying custom inlines."""
return self.inlines
def get_ordering(self, request):
"""
Hook for specifying field ordering.
"""
return self.ordering or () # otherwise we might try to *None, which is bad ;)
def get_readonly_fields(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Hook for specifying custom readonly fields.
"""
return self.readonly_fields
def get_prepopulated_fields(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Hook for specifying custom prepopulated fields.
"""
return self.prepopulated_fields
def get_queryset(self, request):
"""
Return a QuerySet of all model instances that can be edited by the
admin site. This is used by changelist_view.
"""
qs = self.model._default_manager.get_queryset()
# TODO: this should be handled by some parameter to the ChangeList.
ordering = self.get_ordering(request)
if ordering:
qs = qs.order_by(*ordering)
return qs
def get_sortable_by(self, request):
"""Hook for specifying which fields can be sorted in the changelist."""
return (
self.sortable_by
if self.sortable_by is not None
else self.get_list_display(request)
)
def lookup_allowed(self, lookup, value):
from django.contrib.admin.filters import SimpleListFilter
model = self.model
# Check FKey lookups that are allowed, so that popups produced by
# ForeignKeyRawIdWidget, on the basis of ForeignKey.limit_choices_to,
# are allowed to work.
for fk_lookup in model._meta.related_fkey_lookups:
# As ``limit_choices_to`` can be a callable, invoke it here.
if callable(fk_lookup):
fk_lookup = fk_lookup()
if (lookup, value) in widgets.url_params_from_lookup_dict(
fk_lookup
).items():
return True
relation_parts = []
prev_field = None
for part in lookup.split(LOOKUP_SEP):
try:
field = model._meta.get_field(part)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
# Lookups on nonexistent fields are ok, since they're ignored
# later.
break
# It is allowed to filter on values that would be found from local
# model anyways. For example, if you filter on employee__department__id,
# then the id value would be found already from employee__department_id.
if not prev_field or (
prev_field.is_relation
and field not in prev_field.path_infos[-1].target_fields
):
relation_parts.append(part)
if not getattr(field, "path_infos", None):
# This is not a relational field, so further parts
# must be transforms.
break
prev_field = field
model = field.path_infos[-1].to_opts.model
if len(relation_parts) <= 1:
# Either a local field filter, or no fields at all.
return True
valid_lookups = {self.date_hierarchy}
for filter_item in self.list_filter:
if isinstance(filter_item, type) and issubclass(
filter_item, SimpleListFilter
):
valid_lookups.add(filter_item.parameter_name)
elif isinstance(filter_item, (list, tuple)):
valid_lookups.add(filter_item[0])
else:
valid_lookups.add(filter_item)
# Is it a valid relational lookup?
return not {
LOOKUP_SEP.join(relation_parts),
LOOKUP_SEP.join(relation_parts + [part]),
}.isdisjoint(valid_lookups)
def to_field_allowed(self, request, to_field):
"""
Return True if the model associated with this admin should be
allowed to be referenced by the specified field.
"""
opts = self.model._meta
try:
field = opts.get_field(to_field)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return False
# Always allow referencing the primary key since it's already possible
# to get this information from the change view URL.
if field.primary_key:
return True
# Allow reverse relationships to models defining m2m fields if they
# target the specified field.
for many_to_many in opts.many_to_many:
if many_to_many.m2m_target_field_name() == to_field:
return True
# Make sure at least one of the models registered for this site
# references this field through a FK or a M2M relationship.
registered_models = set()
for model, admin in self.admin_site._registry.items():
registered_models.add(model)
for inline in admin.inlines:
registered_models.add(inline.model)
related_objects = (
f
for f in opts.get_fields(include_hidden=True)
if (f.auto_created and not f.concrete)
)
for related_object in related_objects:
related_model = related_object.related_model
remote_field = related_object.field.remote_field
if (
any(issubclass(model, related_model) for model in registered_models)
and hasattr(remote_field, "get_related_field")
and remote_field.get_related_field() == field
):
return True
return False
def has_add_permission(self, request):
"""
Return True if the given request has permission to add an object.
Can be overridden by the user in subclasses.
"""
opts = self.opts
codename = get_permission_codename("add", opts)
return request.user.has_perm("%s.%s" % (opts.app_label, codename))
def has_change_permission(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Return True if the given request has permission to change the given
Django model instance, the default implementation doesn't examine the
`obj` parameter.
Can be overridden by the user in subclasses. In such case it should
return True if the given request has permission to change the `obj`
model instance. If `obj` is None, this should return True if the given
request has permission to change *any* object of the given type.
"""
opts = self.opts
codename = get_permission_codename("change", opts)
return request.user.has_perm("%s.%s" % (opts.app_label, codename))
def has_delete_permission(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Return True if the given request has permission to change the given
Django model instance, the default implementation doesn't examine the
`obj` parameter.
Can be overridden by the user in subclasses. In such case it should
return True if the given request has permission to delete the `obj`
model instance. If `obj` is None, this should return True if the given
request has permission to delete *any* object of the given type.
"""
opts = self.opts
codename = get_permission_codename("delete", opts)
return request.user.has_perm("%s.%s" % (opts.app_label, codename))
def has_view_permission(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Return True if the given request has permission to view the given
Django model instance. The default implementation doesn't examine the
`obj` parameter.
If overridden by the user in subclasses, it should return True if the
given request has permission to view the `obj` model instance. If `obj`
is None, it should return True if the request has permission to view
any object of the given type.
"""
opts = self.opts
codename_view = get_permission_codename("view", opts)
codename_change = get_permission_codename("change", opts)
return request.user.has_perm(
"%s.%s" % (opts.app_label, codename_view)
) or request.user.has_perm("%s.%s" % (opts.app_label, codename_change))
def has_view_or_change_permission(self, request, obj=None):
return self.has_view_permission(request, obj) or self.has_change_permission(
request, obj
)
def has_module_permission(self, request):
"""
Return True if the given request has any permission in the given
app label.
Can be overridden by the user in subclasses. In such case it should
return True if the given request has permission to view the module on
the admin index page and access the module's index page. Overriding it
does not restrict access to the add, change or delete views. Use
`ModelAdmin.has_(add|change|delete)_permission` for that.
"""
return request.user.has_module_perms(self.opts.app_label)
class ModelAdmin(BaseModelAdmin):
"""Encapsulate all admin options and functionality for a given model."""
list_display = ("__str__",)
list_display_links = ()
list_filter = ()
list_select_related = False
list_per_page = 100
list_max_show_all = 200
list_editable = ()
search_fields = ()
search_help_text = None
date_hierarchy = None
save_as = False
save_as_continue = True
save_on_top = False
paginator = Paginator
preserve_filters = True
inlines = ()
# Custom templates (designed to be over-ridden in subclasses)
add_form_template = None
change_form_template = None
change_list_template = None
delete_confirmation_template = None
delete_selected_confirmation_template = None
object_history_template = None
popup_response_template = None
# Actions
actions = ()
action_form = helpers.ActionForm
actions_on_top = True
actions_on_bottom = False
actions_selection_counter = True
checks_class = ModelAdminChecks
def __init__(self, model, admin_site):
self.model = model
self.opts = model._meta
self.admin_site = admin_site
super().__init__()
def __str__(self):
return "%s.%s" % (self.model._meta.app_label, self.__class__.__name__)
def __repr__(self):
return (
f"<{self.__class__.__qualname__}: model={self.model.__qualname__} "
f"site={self.admin_site!r}>"
)
def get_inline_instances(self, request, obj=None):
inline_instances = []
for inline_class in self.get_inlines(request, obj):
inline = inline_class(self.model, self.admin_site)
if request:
if not (
inline.has_view_or_change_permission(request, obj)
or inline.has_add_permission(request, obj)
or inline.has_delete_permission(request, obj)
):
continue
if not inline.has_add_permission(request, obj):
inline.max_num = 0
inline_instances.append(inline)
return inline_instances
def get_urls(self):
from django.urls import path
def wrap(view):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return self.admin_site.admin_view(view)(*args, **kwargs)
wrapper.model_admin = self
return update_wrapper(wrapper, view)
info = self.model._meta.app_label, self.model._meta.model_name
return [
path("", wrap(self.changelist_view), name="%s_%s_changelist" % info),
path("add/", wrap(self.add_view), name="%s_%s_add" % info),
path(
"<path:object_id>/history/",
wrap(self.history_view),
name="%s_%s_history" % info,
),
path(
"<path:object_id>/delete/",
wrap(self.delete_view),
name="%s_%s_delete" % info,
),
path(
"<path:object_id>/change/",
wrap(self.change_view),
name="%s_%s_change" % info,
),
# For backwards compatibility (was the change url before 1.9)
path(
"<path:object_id>/",
wrap(
RedirectView.as_view(
pattern_name="%s:%s_%s_change"
% ((self.admin_site.name,) + info)
)
),
),
]
@property
def urls(self):
return self.get_urls()
@property
def media(self):
extra = "" if settings.DEBUG else ".min"
js = [
"vendor/jquery/jquery%s.js" % extra,
"jquery.init.js",
"core.js",
"admin/RelatedObjectLookups.js",
"actions.js",
"urlify.js",
"prepopulate.js",
"vendor/xregexp/xregexp%s.js" % extra,
]
return forms.Media(js=["admin/js/%s" % url for url in js])
def get_model_perms(self, request):
"""
Return a dict of all perms for this model. This dict has the keys
``add``, ``change``, ``delete``, and ``view`` mapping to the True/False
for each of those actions.
"""
return {
"add": self.has_add_permission(request),
"change": self.has_change_permission(request),
"delete": self.has_delete_permission(request),
"view": self.has_view_permission(request),
}
def _get_form_for_get_fields(self, request, obj):
return self.get_form(request, obj, fields=None)
def get_form(self, request, obj=None, change=False, **kwargs):
"""
Return a Form class for use in the admin add view. This is used by
add_view and change_view.
"""
if "fields" in kwargs:
fields = kwargs.pop("fields")
else:
fields = flatten_fieldsets(self.get_fieldsets(request, obj))
excluded = self.get_exclude(request, obj)
exclude = [] if excluded is None else list(excluded)
readonly_fields = self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj)
exclude.extend(readonly_fields)
# Exclude all fields if it's a change form and the user doesn't have
# the change permission.
if (
change
and hasattr(request, "user")
and not self.has_change_permission(request, obj)
):
exclude.extend(fields)
if excluded is None and hasattr(self.form, "_meta") and self.form._meta.exclude:
# Take the custom ModelForm's Meta.exclude into account only if the
# ModelAdmin doesn't define its own.
exclude.extend(self.form._meta.exclude)
# if exclude is an empty list we pass None to be consistent with the
# default on modelform_factory
exclude = exclude or None
# Remove declared form fields which are in readonly_fields.
new_attrs = dict.fromkeys(
f for f in readonly_fields if f in self.form.declared_fields
)
form = type(self.form.__name__, (self.form,), new_attrs)
defaults = {
"form": form,
"fields": fields,
"exclude": exclude,
"formfield_callback": partial(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
**kwargs,
}
if defaults["fields"] is None and not modelform_defines_fields(
defaults["form"]
):
defaults["fields"] = forms.ALL_FIELDS
try:
return modelform_factory(self.model, **defaults)
except FieldError as e:
raise FieldError(
"%s. Check fields/fieldsets/exclude attributes of class %s."
% (e, self.__class__.__name__)
)
def get_changelist(self, request, **kwargs):
"""
Return the ChangeList class for use on the changelist page.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import ChangeList
return ChangeList
def get_changelist_instance(self, request):
"""
Return a `ChangeList` instance based on `request`. May raise
`IncorrectLookupParameters`.
"""
list_display = self.get_list_display(request)
list_display_links = self.get_list_display_links(request, list_display)
# Add the action checkboxes if any actions are available.
if self.get_actions(request):
list_display = ["action_checkbox", *list_display]
sortable_by = self.get_sortable_by(request)
ChangeList = self.get_changelist(request)
return ChangeList(
request,
self.model,
list_display,
list_display_links,
self.get_list_filter(request),
self.date_hierarchy,
self.get_search_fields(request),
self.get_list_select_related(request),
self.list_per_page,
self.list_max_show_all,
self.list_editable,
self,
sortable_by,
self.search_help_text,
)
def get_object(self, request, object_id, from_field=None):
"""
Return an instance matching the field and value provided, the primary
key is used if no field is provided. Return ``None`` if no match is
found or the object_id fails validation.
"""
queryset = self.get_queryset(request)
model = queryset.model
field = (
model._meta.pk if from_field is None else model._meta.get_field(from_field)
)
try:
object_id = field.to_python(object_id)
return queryset.get(**{field.name: object_id})
except (model.DoesNotExist, ValidationError, ValueError):
return None
def get_changelist_form(self, request, **kwargs):
"""
Return a Form class for use in the Formset on the changelist page.
"""
defaults = {
"formfield_callback": partial(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
**kwargs,
}
if defaults.get("fields") is None and not modelform_defines_fields(
defaults.get("form")
):
defaults["fields"] = forms.ALL_FIELDS
return modelform_factory(self.model, **defaults)
def get_changelist_formset(self, request, **kwargs):
"""
Return a FormSet class for use on the changelist page if list_editable
is used.
"""
defaults = {
"formfield_callback": partial(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
**kwargs,
}
return modelformset_factory(
self.model,
self.get_changelist_form(request),
extra=0,
fields=self.list_editable,
**defaults,
)
def get_formsets_with_inlines(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Yield formsets and the corresponding inlines.
"""
for inline in self.get_inline_instances(request, obj):
yield inline.get_formset(request, obj), inline
def get_paginator(
self, request, queryset, per_page, orphans=0, allow_empty_first_page=True
):
return self.paginator(queryset, per_page, orphans, allow_empty_first_page)
def log_addition(self, request, obj, message):
"""
Log that an object has been successfully added.
The default implementation creates an admin LogEntry object.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.models import ADDITION, LogEntry
return LogEntry.objects.log_action(
user_id=request.user.pk,
content_type_id=get_content_type_for_model(obj).pk,
object_id=obj.pk,
object_repr=str(obj),
action_flag=ADDITION,
change_message=message,
)
def log_change(self, request, obj, message):
"""
Log that an object has been successfully changed.
The default implementation creates an admin LogEntry object.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.models import CHANGE, LogEntry
return LogEntry.objects.log_action(
user_id=request.user.pk,
content_type_id=get_content_type_for_model(obj).pk,
object_id=obj.pk,
object_repr=str(obj),
action_flag=CHANGE,
change_message=message,
)
def log_deletion(self, request, obj, object_repr):
"""
Log that an object will be deleted. Note that this method must be
called before the deletion.
The default implementation creates an admin LogEntry object.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.models import DELETION, LogEntry
return LogEntry.objects.log_action(
user_id=request.user.pk,
content_type_id=get_content_type_for_model(obj).pk,
object_id=obj.pk,
object_repr=object_repr,
action_flag=DELETION,
)
@display(description=mark_safe('<input type="checkbox" id="action-toggle">'))
def action_checkbox(self, obj):
"""
A list_display column containing a checkbox widget.
"""
return helpers.checkbox.render(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME, str(obj.pk))
@staticmethod
def _get_action_description(func, name):
return getattr(func, "short_description", capfirst(name.replace("_", " ")))
def _get_base_actions(self):
"""Return the list of actions, prior to any request-based filtering."""
actions = []
base_actions = (self.get_action(action) for action in self.actions or [])
# get_action might have returned None, so filter any of those out.
base_actions = [action for action in base_actions if action]
base_action_names = {name for _, name, _ in base_actions}
# Gather actions from the admin site first
for (name, func) in self.admin_site.actions:
if name in base_action_names:
continue
description = self._get_action_description(func, name)
actions.append((func, name, description))
# Add actions from this ModelAdmin.
actions.extend(base_actions)
return actions
def _filter_actions_by_permissions(self, request, actions):
"""Filter out any actions that the user doesn't have access to."""
filtered_actions = []
for action in actions:
callable = action[0]
if not hasattr(callable, "allowed_permissions"):
filtered_actions.append(action)
continue
permission_checks = (
getattr(self, "has_%s_permission" % permission)
for permission in callable.allowed_permissions
)
if any(has_permission(request) for has_permission in permission_checks):
filtered_actions.append(action)
return filtered_actions
def get_actions(self, request):
"""
Return a dictionary mapping the names of all actions for this
ModelAdmin to a tuple of (callable, name, description) for each action.
"""
# If self.actions is set to None that means actions are disabled on
# this page.
if self.actions is None or IS_POPUP_VAR in request.GET:
return {}
actions = self._filter_actions_by_permissions(request, self._get_base_actions())
return {name: (func, name, desc) for func, name, desc in actions}
def get_action_choices(self, request, default_choices=models.BLANK_CHOICE_DASH):
"""
Return a list of choices for use in a form object. Each choice is a
tuple (name, description).
"""
choices = [] + default_choices
for func, name, description in self.get_actions(request).values():
choice = (name, description % model_format_dict(self.opts))
choices.append(choice)
return choices
def get_action(self, action):
"""
Return a given action from a parameter, which can either be a callable,
or the name of a method on the ModelAdmin. Return is a tuple of
(callable, name, description).
"""
# If the action is a callable, just use it.
if callable(action):
func = action
action = action.__name__
# Next, look for a method. Grab it off self.__class__ to get an unbound
# method instead of a bound one; this ensures that the calling
# conventions are the same for functions and methods.
elif hasattr(self.__class__, action):
func = getattr(self.__class__, action)
# Finally, look for a named method on the admin site
else:
try:
func = self.admin_site.get_action(action)
except KeyError:
return None
description = self._get_action_description(func, action)
return func, action, description
def get_list_display(self, request):
"""
Return a sequence containing the fields to be displayed on the
changelist.
"""
return self.list_display
def get_list_display_links(self, request, list_display):
"""
Return a sequence containing the fields to be displayed as links
on the changelist. The list_display parameter is the list of fields
returned by get_list_display().
"""
if (
self.list_display_links
or self.list_display_links is None
or not list_display
):
return self.list_display_links
else:
# Use only the first item in list_display as link
return list(list_display)[:1]
def get_list_filter(self, request):
"""
Return a sequence containing the fields to be displayed as filters in
the right sidebar of the changelist page.
"""
return self.list_filter
def get_list_select_related(self, request):
"""
Return a list of fields to add to the select_related() part of the
changelist items query.
"""
return self.list_select_related
def get_search_fields(self, request):
"""
Return a sequence containing the fields to be searched whenever
somebody submits a search query.
"""
return self.search_fields
def get_search_results(self, request, queryset, search_term):
"""
Return a tuple containing a queryset to implement the search
and a boolean indicating if the results may contain duplicates.
"""
# Apply keyword searches.
def construct_search(field_name):
if field_name.startswith("^"):
return "%s__istartswith" % field_name[1:]
elif field_name.startswith("="):
return "%s__iexact" % field_name[1:]
elif field_name.startswith("@"):
return "%s__search" % field_name[1:]
# Use field_name if it includes a lookup.
opts = queryset.model._meta
lookup_fields = field_name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
# Go through the fields, following all relations.
prev_field = None
for path_part in lookup_fields:
if path_part == "pk":
path_part = opts.pk.name
try:
field = opts.get_field(path_part)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
# Use valid query lookups.
if prev_field and prev_field.get_lookup(path_part):
return field_name
else:
prev_field = field
if hasattr(field, "path_infos"):
# Update opts to follow the relation.
opts = field.path_infos[-1].to_opts
# Otherwise, use the field with icontains.
return "%s__icontains" % field_name
may_have_duplicates = False
search_fields = self.get_search_fields(request)
if search_fields and search_term:
orm_lookups = [
construct_search(str(search_field)) for search_field in search_fields
]
term_queries = []
for bit in smart_split(search_term):
if bit.startswith(('"', "'")) and bit[0] == bit[-1]:
bit = unescape_string_literal(bit)
or_queries = models.Q(
*((orm_lookup, bit) for orm_lookup in orm_lookups),
_connector=models.Q.OR,
)
term_queries.append(or_queries)
queryset = queryset.filter(models.Q(*term_queries))
may_have_duplicates |= any(
lookup_spawns_duplicates(self.opts, search_spec)
for search_spec in orm_lookups
)
return queryset, may_have_duplicates
def get_preserved_filters(self, request):
"""
Return the preserved filters querystring.
"""
match = request.resolver_match
if self.preserve_filters and match:
opts = self.model._meta
current_url = "%s:%s" % (match.app_name, match.url_name)
changelist_url = "admin:%s_%s_changelist" % (
opts.app_label,
opts.model_name,
)
if current_url == changelist_url:
preserved_filters = request.GET.urlencode()
else:
preserved_filters = request.GET.get("_changelist_filters")
if preserved_filters:
return urlencode({"_changelist_filters": preserved_filters})
return ""
def construct_change_message(self, request, form, formsets, add=False):
"""
Construct a JSON structure describing changes from a changed object.
"""
return construct_change_message(form, formsets, add)
def message_user(
self, request, message, level=messages.INFO, extra_tags="", fail_silently=False
):
"""
Send a message to the user. The default implementation
posts a message using the django.contrib.messages backend.
Exposes almost the same API as messages.add_message(), but accepts the
positional arguments in a different order to maintain backwards
compatibility. For convenience, it accepts the `level` argument as
a string rather than the usual level number.
"""
if not isinstance(level, int):
# attempt to get the level if passed a string
try:
level = getattr(messages.constants, level.upper())
except AttributeError:
levels = messages.constants.DEFAULT_TAGS.values()
levels_repr = ", ".join("`%s`" % level for level in levels)
raise ValueError(
"Bad message level string: `%s`. Possible values are: %s"
% (level, levels_repr)
)
messages.add_message(
request, level, message, extra_tags=extra_tags, fail_silently=fail_silently
)
def save_form(self, request, form, change):
"""
Given a ModelForm return an unsaved instance. ``change`` is True if
the object is being changed, and False if it's being added.
"""
return form.save(commit=False)
def save_model(self, request, obj, form, change):
"""
Given a model instance save it to the database.
"""
obj.save()
def delete_model(self, request, obj):
"""
Given a model instance delete it from the database.
"""
obj.delete()
def delete_queryset(self, request, queryset):
"""Given a queryset, delete it from the database."""
queryset.delete()
def save_formset(self, request, form, formset, change):
"""
Given an inline formset save it to the database.
"""
formset.save()
def save_related(self, request, form, formsets, change):
"""
Given the ``HttpRequest``, the parent ``ModelForm`` instance, the
list of inline formsets and a boolean value based on whether the
parent is being added or changed, save the related objects to the
database. Note that at this point save_form() and save_model() have
already been called.
"""
form.save_m2m()
for formset in formsets:
self.save_formset(request, form, formset, change=change)
def render_change_form(
self, request, context, add=False, change=False, form_url="", obj=None
):
opts = self.model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
preserved_filters = self.get_preserved_filters(request)
form_url = add_preserved_filters(
{"preserved_filters": preserved_filters, "opts": opts}, form_url
)
view_on_site_url = self.get_view_on_site_url(obj)
has_editable_inline_admin_formsets = False
for inline in context["inline_admin_formsets"]:
if (
inline.has_add_permission
or inline.has_change_permission
or inline.has_delete_permission
):
has_editable_inline_admin_formsets = True
break
context.update(
{
"add": add,
"change": change,
"has_view_permission": self.has_view_permission(request, obj),
"has_add_permission": self.has_add_permission(request),
"has_change_permission": self.has_change_permission(request, obj),
"has_delete_permission": self.has_delete_permission(request, obj),
"has_editable_inline_admin_formsets": (
has_editable_inline_admin_formsets
),
"has_file_field": context["adminform"].form.is_multipart()
or any(
admin_formset.formset.is_multipart()
for admin_formset in context["inline_admin_formsets"]
),
"has_absolute_url": view_on_site_url is not None,
"absolute_url": view_on_site_url,
"form_url": form_url,
"opts": opts,
"content_type_id": get_content_type_for_model(self.model).pk,
"save_as": self.save_as,
"save_on_top": self.save_on_top,
"to_field_var": TO_FIELD_VAR,
"is_popup_var": IS_POPUP_VAR,
"app_label": app_label,
}
)
if add and self.add_form_template is not None:
form_template = self.add_form_template
else:
form_template = self.change_form_template
request.current_app = self.admin_site.name
return TemplateResponse(
request,
form_template
or [
"admin/%s/%s/change_form.html" % (app_label, opts.model_name),
"admin/%s/change_form.html" % app_label,
"admin/change_form.html",
],
context,
)
def response_add(self, request, obj, post_url_continue=None):
"""
Determine the HttpResponse for the add_view stage.
"""
opts = obj._meta
preserved_filters = self.get_preserved_filters(request)
obj_url = reverse(
"admin:%s_%s_change" % (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
args=(quote(obj.pk),),
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
)
# Add a link to the object's change form if the user can edit the obj.
if self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
obj_repr = format_html('<a href="{}">{}</a>', urlquote(obj_url), obj)
else:
obj_repr = str(obj)
msg_dict = {
"name": opts.verbose_name,
"obj": obj_repr,
}
# Here, we distinguish between different save types by checking for
# the presence of keys in request.POST.
if IS_POPUP_VAR in request.POST:
to_field = request.POST.get(TO_FIELD_VAR)
if to_field:
attr = str(to_field)
else:
attr = obj._meta.pk.attname
value = obj.serializable_value(attr)
popup_response_data = json.dumps(
{
"value": str(value),
"obj": str(obj),
}
)
return TemplateResponse(
request,
self.popup_response_template
or [
"admin/%s/%s/popup_response.html"
% (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
"admin/%s/popup_response.html" % opts.app_label,
"admin/popup_response.html",
],
{
"popup_response_data": popup_response_data,
},
)
elif "_continue" in request.POST or (
# Redirecting after "Save as new".
"_saveasnew" in request.POST
and self.save_as_continue
and self.has_change_permission(request, obj)
):
msg = _("The {name} “{obj}” was added successfully.")
if self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
msg += " " + _("You may edit it again below.")
self.message_user(request, format_html(msg, **msg_dict), messages.SUCCESS)
if post_url_continue is None:
post_url_continue = obj_url
post_url_continue = add_preserved_filters(
{"preserved_filters": preserved_filters, "opts": opts},
post_url_continue,
)
return HttpResponseRedirect(post_url_continue)
elif "_addanother" in request.POST:
msg = format_html(
_(
"The {name} “{obj}” was added successfully. You may add another "
"{name} below."
),
**msg_dict,
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
redirect_url = request.path
redirect_url = add_preserved_filters(
{"preserved_filters": preserved_filters, "opts": opts}, redirect_url
)
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_url)
else:
msg = format_html(
_("The {name} “{obj}” was added successfully."), **msg_dict
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
return self.response_post_save_add(request, obj)
def response_change(self, request, obj):
"""
Determine the HttpResponse for the change_view stage.
"""
if IS_POPUP_VAR in request.POST:
opts = obj._meta
to_field = request.POST.get(TO_FIELD_VAR)
attr = str(to_field) if to_field else opts.pk.attname
value = request.resolver_match.kwargs["object_id"]
new_value = obj.serializable_value(attr)
popup_response_data = json.dumps(
{
"action": "change",
"value": str(value),
"obj": str(obj),
"new_value": str(new_value),
}
)
return TemplateResponse(
request,
self.popup_response_template
or [
"admin/%s/%s/popup_response.html"
% (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
"admin/%s/popup_response.html" % opts.app_label,
"admin/popup_response.html",
],
{
"popup_response_data": popup_response_data,
},
)
opts = self.model._meta
preserved_filters = self.get_preserved_filters(request)
msg_dict = {
"name": opts.verbose_name,
"obj": format_html('<a href="{}">{}</a>', urlquote(request.path), obj),
}
if "_continue" in request.POST:
msg = format_html(
_(
"The {name} “{obj}” was changed successfully. You may edit it "
"again below."
),
**msg_dict,
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
redirect_url = request.path
redirect_url = add_preserved_filters(
{"preserved_filters": preserved_filters, "opts": opts}, redirect_url
)
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_url)
elif "_saveasnew" in request.POST:
msg = format_html(
_(
"The {name} “{obj}” was added successfully. You may edit it again "
"below."
),
**msg_dict,
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
redirect_url = reverse(
"admin:%s_%s_change" % (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
args=(obj.pk,),
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
)
redirect_url = add_preserved_filters(
{"preserved_filters": preserved_filters, "opts": opts}, redirect_url
)
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_url)
elif "_addanother" in request.POST:
msg = format_html(
_(
"The {name} “{obj}” was changed successfully. You may add another "
"{name} below."
),
**msg_dict,
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
redirect_url = reverse(
"admin:%s_%s_add" % (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
)
redirect_url = add_preserved_filters(
{"preserved_filters": preserved_filters, "opts": opts}, redirect_url
)
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_url)
else:
msg = format_html(
_("The {name} “{obj}” was changed successfully."), **msg_dict
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
return self.response_post_save_change(request, obj)
def _response_post_save(self, request, obj):
opts = self.model._meta
if self.has_view_or_change_permission(request):
post_url = reverse(
"admin:%s_%s_changelist" % (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
)
preserved_filters = self.get_preserved_filters(request)
post_url = add_preserved_filters(
{"preserved_filters": preserved_filters, "opts": opts}, post_url
)
else:
post_url = reverse("admin:index", current_app=self.admin_site.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(post_url)
def response_post_save_add(self, request, obj):
"""
Figure out where to redirect after the 'Save' button has been pressed
when adding a new object.
"""
return self._response_post_save(request, obj)
def response_post_save_change(self, request, obj):
"""
Figure out where to redirect after the 'Save' button has been pressed
when editing an existing object.
"""
return self._response_post_save(request, obj)
def response_action(self, request, queryset):
"""
Handle an admin action. This is called if a request is POSTed to the
changelist; it returns an HttpResponse if the action was handled, and
None otherwise.
"""
# There can be multiple action forms on the page (at the top
# and bottom of the change list, for example). Get the action
# whose button was pushed.
try:
action_index = int(request.POST.get("index", 0))
except ValueError:
action_index = 0
# Construct the action form.
data = request.POST.copy()
data.pop(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME, None)
data.pop("index", None)
# Use the action whose button was pushed
try:
data.update({"action": data.getlist("action")[action_index]})
except IndexError:
# If we didn't get an action from the chosen form that's invalid
# POST data, so by deleting action it'll fail the validation check
# below. So no need to do anything here
pass
action_form = self.action_form(data, auto_id=None)
action_form.fields["action"].choices = self.get_action_choices(request)
# If the form's valid we can handle the action.
if action_form.is_valid():
action = action_form.cleaned_data["action"]
select_across = action_form.cleaned_data["select_across"]
func = self.get_actions(request)[action][0]
# Get the list of selected PKs. If nothing's selected, we can't
# perform an action on it, so bail. Except we want to perform
# the action explicitly on all objects.
selected = request.POST.getlist(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME)
if not selected and not select_across:
# Reminder that something needs to be selected or nothing will happen
msg = _(
"Items must be selected in order to perform "
"actions on them. No items have been changed."
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.WARNING)
return None
if not select_across:
# Perform the action only on the selected objects
queryset = queryset.filter(pk__in=selected)
response = func(self, request, queryset)
# Actions may return an HttpResponse-like object, which will be
# used as the response from the POST. If not, we'll be a good
# little HTTP citizen and redirect back to the changelist page.
if isinstance(response, HttpResponseBase):
return response
else:
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.get_full_path())
else:
msg = _("No action selected.")
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.WARNING)
return None
def response_delete(self, request, obj_display, obj_id):
"""
Determine the HttpResponse for the delete_view stage.
"""
opts = self.model._meta
if IS_POPUP_VAR in request.POST:
popup_response_data = json.dumps(
{
"action": "delete",
"value": str(obj_id),
}
)
return TemplateResponse(
request,
self.popup_response_template
or [
"admin/%s/%s/popup_response.html"
% (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
"admin/%s/popup_response.html" % opts.app_label,
"admin/popup_response.html",
],
{
"popup_response_data": popup_response_data,
},
)
self.message_user(
request,
_("The %(name)s “%(obj)s” was deleted successfully.")
% {
"name": opts.verbose_name,
"obj": obj_display,
},
messages.SUCCESS,
)
if self.has_change_permission(request, None):
post_url = reverse(
"admin:%s_%s_changelist" % (opts.app_label, opts.model_name),
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
)
preserved_filters = self.get_preserved_filters(request)
post_url = add_preserved_filters(
{"preserved_filters": preserved_filters, "opts": opts}, post_url
)
else:
post_url = reverse("admin:index", current_app=self.admin_site.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(post_url)
def render_delete_form(self, request, context):
opts = self.model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
request.current_app = self.admin_site.name
context.update(
to_field_var=TO_FIELD_VAR,
is_popup_var=IS_POPUP_VAR,
media=self.media,
)
return TemplateResponse(
request,
self.delete_confirmation_template
or [
"admin/{}/{}/delete_confirmation.html".format(
app_label, opts.model_name
),
"admin/{}/delete_confirmation.html".format(app_label),
"admin/delete_confirmation.html",
],
context,
)
def get_inline_formsets(self, request, formsets, inline_instances, obj=None):
# Edit permissions on parent model are required for editable inlines.
can_edit_parent = (
self.has_change_permission(request, obj)
if obj
else self.has_add_permission(request)
)
inline_admin_formsets = []
for inline, formset in zip(inline_instances, formsets):
fieldsets = list(inline.get_fieldsets(request, obj))
readonly = list(inline.get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
if can_edit_parent:
has_add_permission = inline.has_add_permission(request, obj)
has_change_permission = inline.has_change_permission(request, obj)
has_delete_permission = inline.has_delete_permission(request, obj)
else:
# Disable all edit-permissions, and overide formset settings.
has_add_permission = (
has_change_permission
) = has_delete_permission = False
formset.extra = formset.max_num = 0
has_view_permission = inline.has_view_permission(request, obj)
prepopulated = dict(inline.get_prepopulated_fields(request, obj))
inline_admin_formset = helpers.InlineAdminFormSet(
inline,
formset,
fieldsets,
prepopulated,
readonly,
model_admin=self,
has_add_permission=has_add_permission,
has_change_permission=has_change_permission,
has_delete_permission=has_delete_permission,
has_view_permission=has_view_permission,
)
inline_admin_formsets.append(inline_admin_formset)
return inline_admin_formsets
def get_changeform_initial_data(self, request):
"""
Get the initial form data from the request's GET params.
"""
initial = dict(request.GET.items())
for k in initial:
try:
f = self.model._meta.get_field(k)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
continue
# We have to special-case M2Ms as a list of comma-separated PKs.
if isinstance(f, models.ManyToManyField):
initial[k] = initial[k].split(",")
return initial
def _get_obj_does_not_exist_redirect(self, request, opts, object_id):
"""
Create a message informing the user that the object doesn't exist
and return a redirect to the admin index page.
"""
msg = _("%(name)s with ID “%(key)s” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?") % {
"name": opts.verbose_name,
"key": unquote(object_id),
}
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.WARNING)
url = reverse("admin:index", current_app=self.admin_site.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(url)
@csrf_protect_m
def changeform_view(self, request, object_id=None, form_url="", extra_context=None):
with transaction.atomic(using=router.db_for_write(self.model)):
return self._changeform_view(request, object_id, form_url, extra_context)
def _changeform_view(self, request, object_id, form_url, extra_context):
to_field = request.POST.get(TO_FIELD_VAR, request.GET.get(TO_FIELD_VAR))
if to_field and not self.to_field_allowed(request, to_field):
raise DisallowedModelAdminToField(
"The field %s cannot be referenced." % to_field
)
model = self.model
opts = model._meta
if request.method == "POST" and "_saveasnew" in request.POST:
object_id = None
add = object_id is None
if add:
if not self.has_add_permission(request):
raise PermissionDenied
obj = None
else:
obj = self.get_object(request, unquote(object_id), to_field)
if request.method == "POST":
if not self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
raise PermissionDenied
else:
if not self.has_view_or_change_permission(request, obj):
raise PermissionDenied
if obj is None:
return self._get_obj_does_not_exist_redirect(request, opts, object_id)
fieldsets = self.get_fieldsets(request, obj)
ModelForm = self.get_form(
request, obj, change=not add, fields=flatten_fieldsets(fieldsets)
)
if request.method == "POST":
form = ModelForm(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=obj)
formsets, inline_instances = self._create_formsets(
request,
form.instance,
change=not add,
)
form_validated = form.is_valid()
if form_validated:
new_object = self.save_form(request, form, change=not add)
else:
new_object = form.instance
if all_valid(formsets) and form_validated:
self.save_model(request, new_object, form, not add)
self.save_related(request, form, formsets, not add)
change_message = self.construct_change_message(
request, form, formsets, add
)
if add:
self.log_addition(request, new_object, change_message)
return self.response_add(request, new_object)
else:
self.log_change(request, new_object, change_message)
return self.response_change(request, new_object)
else:
form_validated = False
else:
if add:
initial = self.get_changeform_initial_data(request)
form = ModelForm(initial=initial)
formsets, inline_instances = self._create_formsets(
request, form.instance, change=False
)
else:
form = ModelForm(instance=obj)
formsets, inline_instances = self._create_formsets(
request, obj, change=True
)
if not add and not self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
readonly_fields = flatten_fieldsets(fieldsets)
else:
readonly_fields = self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj)
adminForm = helpers.AdminForm(
form,
list(fieldsets),
# Clear prepopulated fields on a view-only form to avoid a crash.
self.get_prepopulated_fields(request, obj)
if add or self.has_change_permission(request, obj)
else {},
readonly_fields,
model_admin=self,
)
media = self.media + adminForm.media
inline_formsets = self.get_inline_formsets(
request, formsets, inline_instances, obj
)
for inline_formset in inline_formsets:
media = media + inline_formset.media
if add:
title = _("Add %s")
elif self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
title = _("Change %s")
else:
title = _("View %s")
context = {
**self.admin_site.each_context(request),
"title": title % opts.verbose_name,
"subtitle": str(obj) if obj else None,
"adminform": adminForm,
"object_id": object_id,
"original": obj,
"is_popup": IS_POPUP_VAR in request.POST or IS_POPUP_VAR in request.GET,
"to_field": to_field,
"media": media,
"inline_admin_formsets": inline_formsets,
"errors": helpers.AdminErrorList(form, formsets),
"preserved_filters": self.get_preserved_filters(request),
}
# Hide the "Save" and "Save and continue" buttons if "Save as New" was
# previously chosen to prevent the interface from getting confusing.
if (
request.method == "POST"
and not form_validated
and "_saveasnew" in request.POST
):
context["show_save"] = False
context["show_save_and_continue"] = False
# Use the change template instead of the add template.
add = False
context.update(extra_context or {})
return self.render_change_form(
request, context, add=add, change=not add, obj=obj, form_url=form_url
)
def add_view(self, request, form_url="", extra_context=None):
return self.changeform_view(request, None, form_url, extra_context)
def change_view(self, request, object_id, form_url="", extra_context=None):
return self.changeform_view(request, object_id, form_url, extra_context)
def _get_edited_object_pks(self, request, prefix):
"""Return POST data values of list_editable primary keys."""
pk_pattern = re.compile(
r"{}-\d+-{}$".format(re.escape(prefix), self.model._meta.pk.name)
)
return [value for key, value in request.POST.items() if pk_pattern.match(key)]
def _get_list_editable_queryset(self, request, prefix):
"""
Based on POST data, return a queryset of the objects that were edited
via list_editable.
"""
object_pks = self._get_edited_object_pks(request, prefix)
queryset = self.get_queryset(request)
validate = queryset.model._meta.pk.to_python
try:
for pk in object_pks:
validate(pk)
except ValidationError:
# Disable the optimization if the POST data was tampered with.
return queryset
return queryset.filter(pk__in=object_pks)
@csrf_protect_m
def changelist_view(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
The 'change list' admin view for this model.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import ERROR_FLAG
opts = self.model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
if not self.has_view_or_change_permission(request):
raise PermissionDenied
try:
cl = self.get_changelist_instance(request)
except IncorrectLookupParameters:
# Wacky lookup parameters were given, so redirect to the main
# changelist page, without parameters, and pass an 'invalid=1'
# parameter via the query string. If wacky parameters were given
# and the 'invalid=1' parameter was already in the query string,
# something is screwed up with the database, so display an error
# page.
if ERROR_FLAG in request.GET:
return SimpleTemplateResponse(
"admin/invalid_setup.html",
{
"title": _("Database error"),
},
)
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.path + "?" + ERROR_FLAG + "=1")
# If the request was POSTed, this might be a bulk action or a bulk
# edit. Try to look up an action or confirmation first, but if this
# isn't an action the POST will fall through to the bulk edit check,
# below.
action_failed = False
selected = request.POST.getlist(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME)
actions = self.get_actions(request)
# Actions with no confirmation
if (
actions
and request.method == "POST"
and "index" in request.POST
and "_save" not in request.POST
):
if selected:
response = self.response_action(
request, queryset=cl.get_queryset(request)
)
if response:
return response
else:
action_failed = True
else:
msg = _(
"Items must be selected in order to perform "
"actions on them. No items have been changed."
)
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.WARNING)
action_failed = True
# Actions with confirmation
if (
actions
and request.method == "POST"
and helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME in request.POST
and "index" not in request.POST
and "_save" not in request.POST
):
if selected:
response = self.response_action(
request, queryset=cl.get_queryset(request)
)
if response:
return response
else:
action_failed = True
if action_failed:
# Redirect back to the changelist page to avoid resubmitting the
# form if the user refreshes the browser or uses the "No, take
# me back" button on the action confirmation page.
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.get_full_path())
# If we're allowing changelist editing, we need to construct a formset
# for the changelist given all the fields to be edited. Then we'll
# use the formset to validate/process POSTed data.
formset = cl.formset = None
# Handle POSTed bulk-edit data.
if request.method == "POST" and cl.list_editable and "_save" in request.POST:
if not self.has_change_permission(request):
raise PermissionDenied
FormSet = self.get_changelist_formset(request)
modified_objects = self._get_list_editable_queryset(
request, FormSet.get_default_prefix()
)
formset = cl.formset = FormSet(
request.POST, request.FILES, queryset=modified_objects
)
if formset.is_valid():
changecount = 0
for form in formset.forms:
if form.has_changed():
obj = self.save_form(request, form, change=True)
self.save_model(request, obj, form, change=True)
self.save_related(request, form, formsets=[], change=True)
change_msg = self.construct_change_message(request, form, None)
self.log_change(request, obj, change_msg)
changecount += 1
if changecount:
msg = ngettext(
"%(count)s %(name)s was changed successfully.",
"%(count)s %(name)s were changed successfully.",
changecount,
) % {
"count": changecount,
"name": model_ngettext(opts, changecount),
}
self.message_user(request, msg, messages.SUCCESS)
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.get_full_path())
# Handle GET -- construct a formset for display.
elif cl.list_editable and self.has_change_permission(request):
FormSet = self.get_changelist_formset(request)
formset = cl.formset = FormSet(queryset=cl.result_list)
# Build the list of media to be used by the formset.
if formset:
media = self.media + formset.media
else:
media = self.media
# Build the action form and populate it with available actions.
if actions:
action_form = self.action_form(auto_id=None)
action_form.fields["action"].choices = self.get_action_choices(request)
media += action_form.media
else:
action_form = None
selection_note_all = ngettext(
"%(total_count)s selected", "All %(total_count)s selected", cl.result_count
)
context = {
**self.admin_site.each_context(request),
"module_name": str(opts.verbose_name_plural),
"selection_note": _("0 of %(cnt)s selected") % {"cnt": len(cl.result_list)},
"selection_note_all": selection_note_all % {"total_count": cl.result_count},
"title": cl.title,
"subtitle": None,
"is_popup": cl.is_popup,
"to_field": cl.to_field,
"cl": cl,
"media": media,
"has_add_permission": self.has_add_permission(request),
"opts": cl.opts,
"action_form": action_form,
"actions_on_top": self.actions_on_top,
"actions_on_bottom": self.actions_on_bottom,
"actions_selection_counter": self.actions_selection_counter,
"preserved_filters": self.get_preserved_filters(request),
**(extra_context or {}),
}
request.current_app = self.admin_site.name
return TemplateResponse(
request,
self.change_list_template
or [
"admin/%s/%s/change_list.html" % (app_label, opts.model_name),
"admin/%s/change_list.html" % app_label,
"admin/change_list.html",
],
context,
)
def get_deleted_objects(self, objs, request):
"""
Hook for customizing the delete process for the delete view and the
"delete selected" action.
"""
return get_deleted_objects(objs, request, self.admin_site)
@csrf_protect_m
def delete_view(self, request, object_id, extra_context=None):
with transaction.atomic(using=router.db_for_write(self.model)):
return self._delete_view(request, object_id, extra_context)
def _delete_view(self, request, object_id, extra_context):
"The 'delete' admin view for this model."
opts = self.model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
to_field = request.POST.get(TO_FIELD_VAR, request.GET.get(TO_FIELD_VAR))
if to_field and not self.to_field_allowed(request, to_field):
raise DisallowedModelAdminToField(
"The field %s cannot be referenced." % to_field
)
obj = self.get_object(request, unquote(object_id), to_field)
if not self.has_delete_permission(request, obj):
raise PermissionDenied
if obj is None:
return self._get_obj_does_not_exist_redirect(request, opts, object_id)
# Populate deleted_objects, a data structure of all related objects that
# will also be deleted.
(
deleted_objects,
model_count,
perms_needed,
protected,
) = self.get_deleted_objects([obj], request)
if request.POST and not protected: # The user has confirmed the deletion.
if perms_needed:
raise PermissionDenied
obj_display = str(obj)
attr = str(to_field) if to_field else opts.pk.attname
obj_id = obj.serializable_value(attr)
self.log_deletion(request, obj, obj_display)
self.delete_model(request, obj)
return self.response_delete(request, obj_display, obj_id)
object_name = str(opts.verbose_name)
if perms_needed or protected:
title = _("Cannot delete %(name)s") % {"name": object_name}
else:
title = _("Are you sure?")
context = {
**self.admin_site.each_context(request),
"title": title,
"subtitle": None,
"object_name": object_name,
"object": obj,
"deleted_objects": deleted_objects,
"model_count": dict(model_count).items(),
"perms_lacking": perms_needed,
"protected": protected,
"opts": opts,
"app_label": app_label,
"preserved_filters": self.get_preserved_filters(request),
"is_popup": IS_POPUP_VAR in request.POST or IS_POPUP_VAR in request.GET,
"to_field": to_field,
**(extra_context or {}),
}
return self.render_delete_form(request, context)
def history_view(self, request, object_id, extra_context=None):
"The 'history' admin view for this model."
from django.contrib.admin.models import LogEntry
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import PAGE_VAR
# First check if the user can see this history.
model = self.model
obj = self.get_object(request, unquote(object_id))
if obj is None:
return self._get_obj_does_not_exist_redirect(
request, model._meta, object_id
)
if not self.has_view_or_change_permission(request, obj):
raise PermissionDenied
# Then get the history for this object.
opts = model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
action_list = (
LogEntry.objects.filter(
object_id=unquote(object_id),
content_type=get_content_type_for_model(model),
)
.select_related()
.order_by("action_time")
)
paginator = self.get_paginator(request, action_list, 100)
page_number = request.GET.get(PAGE_VAR, 1)
page_obj = paginator.get_page(page_number)
page_range = paginator.get_elided_page_range(page_obj.number)
context = {
**self.admin_site.each_context(request),
"title": _("Change history: %s") % obj,
"subtitle": None,
"action_list": page_obj,
"page_range": page_range,
"page_var": PAGE_VAR,
"pagination_required": paginator.count > 100,
"module_name": str(capfirst(opts.verbose_name_plural)),
"object": obj,
"opts": opts,
"preserved_filters": self.get_preserved_filters(request),
**(extra_context or {}),
}
request.current_app = self.admin_site.name
return TemplateResponse(
request,
self.object_history_template
or [
"admin/%s/%s/object_history.html" % (app_label, opts.model_name),
"admin/%s/object_history.html" % app_label,
"admin/object_history.html",
],
context,
)
def get_formset_kwargs(self, request, obj, inline, prefix):
formset_params = {
"instance": obj,
"prefix": prefix,
"queryset": inline.get_queryset(request),
}
if request.method == "POST":
formset_params.update(
{
"data": request.POST.copy(),
"files": request.FILES,
"save_as_new": "_saveasnew" in request.POST,
}
)
return formset_params
def _create_formsets(self, request, obj, change):
"Helper function to generate formsets for add/change_view."
formsets = []
inline_instances = []
prefixes = {}
get_formsets_args = [request]
if change:
get_formsets_args.append(obj)
for FormSet, inline in self.get_formsets_with_inlines(*get_formsets_args):
prefix = FormSet.get_default_prefix()
prefixes[prefix] = prefixes.get(prefix, 0) + 1
if prefixes[prefix] != 1 or not prefix:
prefix = "%s-%s" % (prefix, prefixes[prefix])
formset_params = self.get_formset_kwargs(request, obj, inline, prefix)
formset = FormSet(**formset_params)
def user_deleted_form(request, obj, formset, index):
"""Return whether or not the user deleted the form."""
return (
inline.has_delete_permission(request, obj)
and "{}-{}-DELETE".format(formset.prefix, index) in request.POST
)
# Bypass validation of each view-only inline form (since the form's
# data won't be in request.POST), unless the form was deleted.
if not inline.has_change_permission(request, obj if change else None):
for index, form in enumerate(formset.initial_forms):
if user_deleted_form(request, obj, formset, index):
continue
form._errors = {}
form.cleaned_data = form.initial
formsets.append(formset)
inline_instances.append(inline)
return formsets, inline_instances
class InlineModelAdmin(BaseModelAdmin):
"""
Options for inline editing of ``model`` instances.
Provide ``fk_name`` to specify the attribute name of the ``ForeignKey``
from ``model`` to its parent. This is required if ``model`` has more than
one ``ForeignKey`` to its parent.
"""
model = None
fk_name = None
formset = BaseInlineFormSet
extra = 3
min_num = None
max_num = None
template = None
verbose_name = None
verbose_name_plural = None
can_delete = True
show_change_link = False
checks_class = InlineModelAdminChecks
classes = None
def __init__(self, parent_model, admin_site):
self.admin_site = admin_site
self.parent_model = parent_model
self.opts = self.model._meta
self.has_registered_model = admin_site.is_registered(self.model)
super().__init__()
if self.verbose_name_plural is None:
if self.verbose_name is None:
self.verbose_name_plural = self.model._meta.verbose_name_plural
else:
self.verbose_name_plural = format_lazy("{}s", self.verbose_name)
if self.verbose_name is None:
self.verbose_name = self.model._meta.verbose_name
@property
def media(self):
extra = "" if settings.DEBUG else ".min"
js = ["vendor/jquery/jquery%s.js" % extra, "jquery.init.js", "inlines.js"]
if self.filter_vertical or self.filter_horizontal:
js.extend(["SelectBox.js", "SelectFilter2.js"])
if self.classes and "collapse" in self.classes:
js.append("collapse.js")
return forms.Media(js=["admin/js/%s" % url for url in js])
def get_extra(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
"""Hook for customizing the number of extra inline forms."""
return self.extra
def get_min_num(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
"""Hook for customizing the min number of inline forms."""
return self.min_num
def get_max_num(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
"""Hook for customizing the max number of extra inline forms."""
return self.max_num
def get_formset(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
"""Return a BaseInlineFormSet class for use in admin add/change views."""
if "fields" in kwargs:
fields = kwargs.pop("fields")
else:
fields = flatten_fieldsets(self.get_fieldsets(request, obj))
excluded = self.get_exclude(request, obj)
exclude = [] if excluded is None else list(excluded)
exclude.extend(self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
if excluded is None and hasattr(self.form, "_meta") and self.form._meta.exclude:
# Take the custom ModelForm's Meta.exclude into account only if the
# InlineModelAdmin doesn't define its own.
exclude.extend(self.form._meta.exclude)
# If exclude is an empty list we use None, since that's the actual
# default.
exclude = exclude or None
can_delete = self.can_delete and self.has_delete_permission(request, obj)
defaults = {
"form": self.form,
"formset": self.formset,
"fk_name": self.fk_name,
"fields": fields,
"exclude": exclude,
"formfield_callback": partial(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
"extra": self.get_extra(request, obj, **kwargs),
"min_num": self.get_min_num(request, obj, **kwargs),
"max_num": self.get_max_num(request, obj, **kwargs),
"can_delete": can_delete,
**kwargs,
}
base_model_form = defaults["form"]
can_change = self.has_change_permission(request, obj) if request else True
can_add = self.has_add_permission(request, obj) if request else True
class DeleteProtectedModelForm(base_model_form):
def hand_clean_DELETE(self):
"""
We don't validate the 'DELETE' field itself because on
templates it's not rendered using the field information, but
just using a generic "deletion_field" of the InlineModelAdmin.
"""
if self.cleaned_data.get(DELETION_FIELD_NAME, False):
using = router.db_for_write(self._meta.model)
collector = NestedObjects(using=using)
if self.instance._state.adding:
return
collector.collect([self.instance])
if collector.protected:
objs = []
for p in collector.protected:
objs.append(
# Translators: Model verbose name and instance
# representation, suitable to be an item in a
# list.
_("%(class_name)s %(instance)s")
% {"class_name": p._meta.verbose_name, "instance": p}
)
params = {
"class_name": self._meta.model._meta.verbose_name,
"instance": self.instance,
"related_objects": get_text_list(objs, _("and")),
}
msg = _(
"Deleting %(class_name)s %(instance)s would require "
"deleting the following protected related objects: "
"%(related_objects)s"
)
raise ValidationError(
msg, code="deleting_protected", params=params
)
def is_valid(self):
result = super().is_valid()
self.hand_clean_DELETE()
return result
def has_changed(self):
# Protect against unauthorized edits.
if not can_change and not self.instance._state.adding:
return False
if not can_add and self.instance._state.adding:
return False
return super().has_changed()
defaults["form"] = DeleteProtectedModelForm
if defaults["fields"] is None and not modelform_defines_fields(
defaults["form"]
):
defaults["fields"] = forms.ALL_FIELDS
return inlineformset_factory(self.parent_model, self.model, **defaults)
def _get_form_for_get_fields(self, request, obj=None):
return self.get_formset(request, obj, fields=None).form
def get_queryset(self, request):
queryset = super().get_queryset(request)
if not self.has_view_or_change_permission(request):
queryset = queryset.none()
return queryset
def _has_any_perms_for_target_model(self, request, perms):
"""
This method is called only when the ModelAdmin's model is for an
ManyToManyField's implicit through model (if self.opts.auto_created).
Return True if the user has any of the given permissions ('add',
'change', etc.) for the model that points to the through model.
"""
opts = self.opts
# Find the target model of an auto-created many-to-many relationship.
for field in opts.fields:
if field.remote_field and field.remote_field.model != self.parent_model:
opts = field.remote_field.model._meta
break
return any(
request.user.has_perm(
"%s.%s" % (opts.app_label, get_permission_codename(perm, opts))
)
for perm in perms
)
def has_add_permission(self, request, obj):
if self.opts.auto_created:
# Auto-created intermediate models don't have their own
# permissions. The user needs to have the change permission for the
# related model in order to be able to do anything with the
# intermediate model.
return self._has_any_perms_for_target_model(request, ["change"])
return super().has_add_permission(request)
def has_change_permission(self, request, obj=None):
if self.opts.auto_created:
# Same comment as has_add_permission().
return self._has_any_perms_for_target_model(request, ["change"])
return super().has_change_permission(request)
def has_delete_permission(self, request, obj=None):
if self.opts.auto_created:
# Same comment as has_add_permission().
return self._has_any_perms_for_target_model(request, ["change"])
return super().has_delete_permission(request, obj)
def has_view_permission(self, request, obj=None):
if self.opts.auto_created:
# Same comment as has_add_permission(). The 'change' permission
# also implies the 'view' permission.
return self._has_any_perms_for_target_model(request, ["view", "change"])
return super().has_view_permission(request)
class StackedInline(InlineModelAdmin):
template = "admin/edit_inline/stacked.html"
class TabularInline(InlineModelAdmin):
template = "admin/edit_inline/tabular.html"
|
e66217c4fda5294b946ba6dbaeebbe156d7aa636266cd24ebb68af838f170b47 | import re
from functools import update_wrapper
from weakref import WeakSet
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.admin import ModelAdmin, actions
from django.contrib.admin.views.autocomplete import AutocompleteJsonView
from django.contrib.auth import REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db.models.base import ModelBase
from django.http import Http404, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect, HttpResponseRedirect
from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, Resolver404, resolve, reverse
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
from django.utils.functional import LazyObject
from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
from django.utils.text import capfirst
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy
from django.views.decorators.cache import never_cache
from django.views.decorators.common import no_append_slash
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
from django.views.i18n import JavaScriptCatalog
all_sites = WeakSet()
class AlreadyRegistered(Exception):
pass
class NotRegistered(Exception):
pass
class AdminSite:
"""
An AdminSite object encapsulates an instance of the Django admin application, ready
to be hooked in to your URLconf. Models are registered with the AdminSite using the
register() method, and the get_urls() method can then be used to access Django view
functions that present a full admin interface for the collection of registered
models.
"""
# Text to put at the end of each page's <title>.
site_title = gettext_lazy("Django site admin")
# Text to put in each page's <h1>.
site_header = gettext_lazy("Django administration")
# Text to put at the top of the admin index page.
index_title = gettext_lazy("Site administration")
# URL for the "View site" link at the top of each admin page.
site_url = "/"
enable_nav_sidebar = True
empty_value_display = "-"
login_form = None
index_template = None
app_index_template = None
login_template = None
logout_template = None
password_change_template = None
password_change_done_template = None
final_catch_all_view = True
def __init__(self, name="admin"):
self._registry = {} # model_class class -> admin_class instance
self.name = name
self._actions = {"delete_selected": actions.delete_selected}
self._global_actions = self._actions.copy()
all_sites.add(self)
def __repr__(self):
return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(name={self.name!r})"
def check(self, app_configs):
"""
Run the system checks on all ModelAdmins, except if they aren't
customized at all.
"""
if app_configs is None:
app_configs = apps.get_app_configs()
app_configs = set(app_configs) # Speed up lookups below
errors = []
modeladmins = (
o for o in self._registry.values() if o.__class__ is not ModelAdmin
)
for modeladmin in modeladmins:
if modeladmin.model._meta.app_config in app_configs:
errors.extend(modeladmin.check())
return errors
def register(self, model_or_iterable, admin_class=None, **options):
"""
Register the given model(s) with the given admin class.
The model(s) should be Model classes, not instances.
If an admin class isn't given, use ModelAdmin (the default admin
options). If keyword arguments are given -- e.g., list_display --
apply them as options to the admin class.
If a model is already registered, raise AlreadyRegistered.
If a model is abstract, raise ImproperlyConfigured.
"""
admin_class = admin_class or ModelAdmin
if isinstance(model_or_iterable, ModelBase):
model_or_iterable = [model_or_iterable]
for model in model_or_iterable:
if model._meta.abstract:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"The model %s is abstract, so it cannot be registered with admin."
% model.__name__
)
if model in self._registry:
registered_admin = str(self._registry[model])
msg = "The model %s is already registered " % model.__name__
if registered_admin.endswith(".ModelAdmin"):
# Most likely registered without a ModelAdmin subclass.
msg += "in app %r." % re.sub(r"\.ModelAdmin$", "", registered_admin)
else:
msg += "with %r." % registered_admin
raise AlreadyRegistered(msg)
# Ignore the registration if the model has been
# swapped out.
if not model._meta.swapped:
# If we got **options then dynamically construct a subclass of
# admin_class with those **options.
if options:
# For reasons I don't quite understand, without a __module__
# the created class appears to "live" in the wrong place,
# which causes issues later on.
options["__module__"] = __name__
admin_class = type(
"%sAdmin" % model.__name__, (admin_class,), options
)
# Instantiate the admin class to save in the registry
self._registry[model] = admin_class(model, self)
def unregister(self, model_or_iterable):
"""
Unregister the given model(s).
If a model isn't already registered, raise NotRegistered.
"""
if isinstance(model_or_iterable, ModelBase):
model_or_iterable = [model_or_iterable]
for model in model_or_iterable:
if model not in self._registry:
raise NotRegistered("The model %s is not registered" % model.__name__)
del self._registry[model]
def is_registered(self, model):
"""
Check if a model class is registered with this `AdminSite`.
"""
return model in self._registry
def add_action(self, action, name=None):
"""
Register an action to be available globally.
"""
name = name or action.__name__
self._actions[name] = action
self._global_actions[name] = action
def disable_action(self, name):
"""
Disable a globally-registered action. Raise KeyError for invalid names.
"""
del self._actions[name]
def get_action(self, name):
"""
Explicitly get a registered global action whether it's enabled or
not. Raise KeyError for invalid names.
"""
return self._global_actions[name]
@property
def actions(self):
"""
Get all the enabled actions as an iterable of (name, func).
"""
return self._actions.items()
def has_permission(self, request):
"""
Return True if the given HttpRequest has permission to view
*at least one* page in the admin site.
"""
return request.user.is_active and request.user.is_staff
def admin_view(self, view, cacheable=False):
"""
Decorator to create an admin view attached to this ``AdminSite``. This
wraps the view and provides permission checking by calling
``self.has_permission``.
You'll want to use this from within ``AdminSite.get_urls()``:
class MyAdminSite(AdminSite):
def get_urls(self):
from django.urls import path
urls = super().get_urls()
urls += [
path('my_view/', self.admin_view(some_view))
]
return urls
By default, admin_views are marked non-cacheable using the
``never_cache`` decorator. If the view can be safely cached, set
cacheable=True.
"""
def inner(request, *args, **kwargs):
if not self.has_permission(request):
if request.path == reverse("admin:logout", current_app=self.name):
index_path = reverse("admin:index", current_app=self.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(index_path)
# Inner import to prevent django.contrib.admin (app) from
# importing django.contrib.auth.models.User (unrelated model).
from django.contrib.auth.views import redirect_to_login
return redirect_to_login(
request.get_full_path(),
reverse("admin:login", current_app=self.name),
)
return view(request, *args, **kwargs)
if not cacheable:
inner = never_cache(inner)
# We add csrf_protect here so this function can be used as a utility
# function for any view, without having to repeat 'csrf_protect'.
if not getattr(view, "csrf_exempt", False):
inner = csrf_protect(inner)
return update_wrapper(inner, view)
def get_urls(self):
# Since this module gets imported in the application's root package,
# it cannot import models from other applications at the module level,
# and django.contrib.contenttypes.views imports ContentType.
from django.contrib.contenttypes import views as contenttype_views
from django.urls import include, path, re_path
def wrap(view, cacheable=False):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return self.admin_view(view, cacheable)(*args, **kwargs)
wrapper.admin_site = self
return update_wrapper(wrapper, view)
# Admin-site-wide views.
urlpatterns = [
path("", wrap(self.index), name="index"),
path("login/", self.login, name="login"),
path("logout/", wrap(self.logout), name="logout"),
path(
"password_change/",
wrap(self.password_change, cacheable=True),
name="password_change",
),
path(
"password_change/done/",
wrap(self.password_change_done, cacheable=True),
name="password_change_done",
),
path("autocomplete/", wrap(self.autocomplete_view), name="autocomplete"),
path("jsi18n/", wrap(self.i18n_javascript, cacheable=True), name="jsi18n"),
path(
"r/<int:content_type_id>/<path:object_id>/",
wrap(contenttype_views.shortcut),
name="view_on_site",
),
]
# Add in each model's views, and create a list of valid URLS for the
# app_index
valid_app_labels = []
for model, model_admin in self._registry.items():
urlpatterns += [
path(
"%s/%s/" % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.model_name),
include(model_admin.urls),
),
]
if model._meta.app_label not in valid_app_labels:
valid_app_labels.append(model._meta.app_label)
# If there were ModelAdmins registered, we should have a list of app
# labels for which we need to allow access to the app_index view,
if valid_app_labels:
regex = r"^(?P<app_label>" + "|".join(valid_app_labels) + ")/$"
urlpatterns += [
re_path(regex, wrap(self.app_index), name="app_list"),
]
if self.final_catch_all_view:
urlpatterns.append(re_path(r"(?P<url>.*)$", wrap(self.catch_all_view)))
return urlpatterns
@property
def urls(self):
return self.get_urls(), "admin", self.name
def each_context(self, request):
"""
Return a dictionary of variables to put in the template context for
*every* page in the admin site.
For sites running on a subpath, use the SCRIPT_NAME value if site_url
hasn't been customized.
"""
script_name = request.META["SCRIPT_NAME"]
site_url = (
script_name if self.site_url == "/" and script_name else self.site_url
)
return {
"site_title": self.site_title,
"site_header": self.site_header,
"site_url": site_url,
"has_permission": self.has_permission(request),
"available_apps": self.get_app_list(request),
"is_popup": False,
"is_nav_sidebar_enabled": self.enable_nav_sidebar,
}
def password_change(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Handle the "change password" task -- both form display and validation.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.forms import AdminPasswordChangeForm
from django.contrib.auth.views import PasswordChangeView
url = reverse("admin:password_change_done", current_app=self.name)
defaults = {
"form_class": AdminPasswordChangeForm,
"success_url": url,
"extra_context": {**self.each_context(request), **(extra_context or {})},
}
if self.password_change_template is not None:
defaults["template_name"] = self.password_change_template
request.current_app = self.name
return PasswordChangeView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
def password_change_done(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the "success" page after a password change.
"""
from django.contrib.auth.views import PasswordChangeDoneView
defaults = {
"extra_context": {**self.each_context(request), **(extra_context or {})},
}
if self.password_change_done_template is not None:
defaults["template_name"] = self.password_change_done_template
request.current_app = self.name
return PasswordChangeDoneView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
def i18n_javascript(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the i18n JavaScript that the Django admin requires.
`extra_context` is unused but present for consistency with the other
admin views.
"""
return JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=["django.contrib.admin"])(request)
def logout(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Log out the user for the given HttpRequest.
This should *not* assume the user is already logged in.
"""
from django.contrib.auth.views import LogoutView
defaults = {
"extra_context": {
**self.each_context(request),
# Since the user isn't logged out at this point, the value of
# has_permission must be overridden.
"has_permission": False,
**(extra_context or {}),
},
}
if self.logout_template is not None:
defaults["template_name"] = self.logout_template
request.current_app = self.name
return LogoutView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
@method_decorator(never_cache)
def login(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the login form for the given HttpRequest.
"""
if request.method == "GET" and self.has_permission(request):
# Already logged-in, redirect to admin index
index_path = reverse("admin:index", current_app=self.name)
return HttpResponseRedirect(index_path)
# Since this module gets imported in the application's root package,
# it cannot import models from other applications at the module level,
# and django.contrib.admin.forms eventually imports User.
from django.contrib.admin.forms import AdminAuthenticationForm
from django.contrib.auth.views import LoginView
context = {
**self.each_context(request),
"title": _("Log in"),
"subtitle": None,
"app_path": request.get_full_path(),
"username": request.user.get_username(),
}
if (
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME not in request.GET
and REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME not in request.POST
):
context[REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME] = reverse("admin:index", current_app=self.name)
context.update(extra_context or {})
defaults = {
"extra_context": context,
"authentication_form": self.login_form or AdminAuthenticationForm,
"template_name": self.login_template or "admin/login.html",
}
request.current_app = self.name
return LoginView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
def autocomplete_view(self, request):
return AutocompleteJsonView.as_view(admin_site=self)(request)
@no_append_slash
def catch_all_view(self, request, url):
if settings.APPEND_SLASH and not url.endswith("/"):
urlconf = getattr(request, "urlconf", None)
try:
match = resolve("%s/" % request.path_info, urlconf)
except Resolver404:
pass
else:
if getattr(match.func, "should_append_slash", True):
return HttpResponsePermanentRedirect("%s/" % request.path)
raise Http404
def _build_app_dict(self, request, label=None):
"""
Build the app dictionary. The optional `label` parameter filters models
of a specific app.
"""
app_dict = {}
if label:
models = {
m: m_a
for m, m_a in self._registry.items()
if m._meta.app_label == label
}
else:
models = self._registry
for model, model_admin in models.items():
app_label = model._meta.app_label
has_module_perms = model_admin.has_module_permission(request)
if not has_module_perms:
continue
perms = model_admin.get_model_perms(request)
# Check whether user has any perm for this module.
# If so, add the module to the model_list.
if True not in perms.values():
continue
info = (app_label, model._meta.model_name)
model_dict = {
"model": model,
"name": capfirst(model._meta.verbose_name_plural),
"object_name": model._meta.object_name,
"perms": perms,
"admin_url": None,
"add_url": None,
}
if perms.get("change") or perms.get("view"):
model_dict["view_only"] = not perms.get("change")
try:
model_dict["admin_url"] = reverse(
"admin:%s_%s_changelist" % info, current_app=self.name
)
except NoReverseMatch:
pass
if perms.get("add"):
try:
model_dict["add_url"] = reverse(
"admin:%s_%s_add" % info, current_app=self.name
)
except NoReverseMatch:
pass
if app_label in app_dict:
app_dict[app_label]["models"].append(model_dict)
else:
app_dict[app_label] = {
"name": apps.get_app_config(app_label).verbose_name,
"app_label": app_label,
"app_url": reverse(
"admin:app_list",
kwargs={"app_label": app_label},
current_app=self.name,
),
"has_module_perms": has_module_perms,
"models": [model_dict],
}
return app_dict
def get_app_list(self, request, app_label=None):
"""
Return a sorted list of all the installed apps that have been
registered in this site.
"""
app_dict = self._build_app_dict(request, app_label)
# Sort the apps alphabetically.
app_list = sorted(app_dict.values(), key=lambda x: x["name"].lower())
# Sort the models alphabetically within each app.
for app in app_list:
app["models"].sort(key=lambda x: x["name"])
return app_list
def index(self, request, extra_context=None):
"""
Display the main admin index page, which lists all of the installed
apps that have been registered in this site.
"""
app_list = self.get_app_list(request)
context = {
**self.each_context(request),
"title": self.index_title,
"subtitle": None,
"app_list": app_list,
**(extra_context or {}),
}
request.current_app = self.name
return TemplateResponse(
request, self.index_template or "admin/index.html", context
)
def app_index(self, request, app_label, extra_context=None):
app_list = self.get_app_list(request, app_label)
if not app_list:
raise Http404("The requested admin page does not exist.")
context = {
**self.each_context(request),
"title": _("%(app)s administration") % {"app": app_list[0]["name"]},
"subtitle": None,
"app_list": app_list,
"app_label": app_label,
**(extra_context or {}),
}
request.current_app = self.name
return TemplateResponse(
request,
self.app_index_template
or ["admin/%s/app_index.html" % app_label, "admin/app_index.html"],
context,
)
class DefaultAdminSite(LazyObject):
def _setup(self):
AdminSiteClass = import_string(apps.get_app_config("admin").default_site)
self._wrapped = AdminSiteClass()
def __repr__(self):
return repr(self._wrapped)
# This global object represents the default admin site, for the common case.
# You can provide your own AdminSite using the (Simple)AdminConfig.default_site
# attribute. You can also instantiate AdminSite in your own code to create a
# custom admin site.
site = DefaultAdminSite()
|
16e3a118b3b4392d8a4f40e03209cec25942c154a9c08beb3a20a692ef96fdf8 | import re
from datetime import date, datetime, timezone
from decimal import Decimal
from django import template
from django.template import defaultfilters
from django.utils.formats import number_format
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.utils.timezone import is_aware
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
from django.utils.translation import (
gettext_lazy,
ngettext,
ngettext_lazy,
npgettext_lazy,
pgettext,
round_away_from_one,
)
register = template.Library()
@register.filter(is_safe=True)
def ordinal(value):
"""
Convert an integer to its ordinal as a string. 1 is '1st', 2 is '2nd',
3 is '3rd', etc. Works for any integer.
"""
try:
value = int(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return value
if value % 100 in (11, 12, 13):
# Translators: Ordinal format for 11 (11th), 12 (12th), and 13 (13th).
value = pgettext("ordinal 11, 12, 13", "{}th").format(value)
else:
templates = (
# Translators: Ordinal format when value ends with 0, e.g. 80th.
pgettext("ordinal 0", "{}th"),
# Translators: Ordinal format when value ends with 1, e.g. 81st, except 11.
pgettext("ordinal 1", "{}st"),
# Translators: Ordinal format when value ends with 2, e.g. 82nd, except 12.
pgettext("ordinal 2", "{}nd"),
# Translators: Ordinal format when value ends with 3, e.g. 83rd, except 13.
pgettext("ordinal 3", "{}rd"),
# Translators: Ordinal format when value ends with 4, e.g. 84th.
pgettext("ordinal 4", "{}th"),
# Translators: Ordinal format when value ends with 5, e.g. 85th.
pgettext("ordinal 5", "{}th"),
# Translators: Ordinal format when value ends with 6, e.g. 86th.
pgettext("ordinal 6", "{}th"),
# Translators: Ordinal format when value ends with 7, e.g. 87th.
pgettext("ordinal 7", "{}th"),
# Translators: Ordinal format when value ends with 8, e.g. 88th.
pgettext("ordinal 8", "{}th"),
# Translators: Ordinal format when value ends with 9, e.g. 89th.
pgettext("ordinal 9", "{}th"),
)
value = templates[value % 10].format(value)
# Mark value safe so i18n does not break with <sup> or <sub> see #19988
return mark_safe(value)
@register.filter(is_safe=True)
def intcomma(value, use_l10n=True):
"""
Convert an integer to a string containing commas every three digits.
For example, 3000 becomes '3,000' and 45000 becomes '45,000'.
"""
if use_l10n:
try:
if not isinstance(value, (float, Decimal)):
value = int(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return intcomma(value, False)
else:
return number_format(value, use_l10n=True, force_grouping=True)
orig = str(value)
new = re.sub(r"^(-?\d+)(\d{3})", r"\g<1>,\g<2>", orig)
if orig == new:
return new
else:
return intcomma(new, use_l10n)
# A tuple of standard large number to their converters
intword_converters = (
(6, lambda number: ngettext("%(value)s million", "%(value)s million", number)),
(9, lambda number: ngettext("%(value)s billion", "%(value)s billion", number)),
(12, lambda number: ngettext("%(value)s trillion", "%(value)s trillion", number)),
(
15,
lambda number: ngettext(
"%(value)s quadrillion", "%(value)s quadrillion", number
),
),
(
18,
lambda number: ngettext(
"%(value)s quintillion", "%(value)s quintillion", number
),
),
(
21,
lambda number: ngettext("%(value)s sextillion", "%(value)s sextillion", number),
),
(
24,
lambda number: ngettext("%(value)s septillion", "%(value)s septillion", number),
),
(27, lambda number: ngettext("%(value)s octillion", "%(value)s octillion", number)),
(30, lambda number: ngettext("%(value)s nonillion", "%(value)s nonillion", number)),
(33, lambda number: ngettext("%(value)s decillion", "%(value)s decillion", number)),
(100, lambda number: ngettext("%(value)s googol", "%(value)s googol", number)),
)
@register.filter(is_safe=False)
def intword(value):
"""
Convert a large integer to a friendly text representation. Works best
for numbers over 1 million. For example, 1000000 becomes '1.0 million',
1200000 becomes '1.2 million' and '1200000000' becomes '1.2 billion'.
"""
try:
value = int(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return value
abs_value = abs(value)
if abs_value < 1000000:
return value
for exponent, converter in intword_converters:
large_number = 10**exponent
if abs_value < large_number * 1000:
new_value = value / large_number
rounded_value = round_away_from_one(new_value)
return converter(abs(rounded_value)) % {
"value": defaultfilters.floatformat(new_value, 1),
}
return value
@register.filter(is_safe=True)
def apnumber(value):
"""
For numbers 1-9, return the number spelled out. Otherwise, return the
number. This follows Associated Press style.
"""
try:
value = int(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return value
if not 0 < value < 10:
return value
return (
_("one"),
_("two"),
_("three"),
_("four"),
_("five"),
_("six"),
_("seven"),
_("eight"),
_("nine"),
)[value - 1]
# Perform the comparison in the default time zone when USE_TZ = True
# (unless a specific time zone has been applied with the |timezone filter).
@register.filter(expects_localtime=True)
def naturalday(value, arg=None):
"""
For date values that are tomorrow, today or yesterday compared to
present day return representing string. Otherwise, return a string
formatted according to settings.DATE_FORMAT.
"""
tzinfo = getattr(value, "tzinfo", None)
try:
value = date(value.year, value.month, value.day)
except AttributeError:
# Passed value wasn't a date object
return value
today = datetime.now(tzinfo).date()
delta = value - today
if delta.days == 0:
return _("today")
elif delta.days == 1:
return _("tomorrow")
elif delta.days == -1:
return _("yesterday")
return defaultfilters.date(value, arg)
# This filter doesn't require expects_localtime=True because it deals properly
# with both naive and aware datetimes. Therefore avoid the cost of conversion.
@register.filter
def naturaltime(value):
"""
For date and time values show how many seconds, minutes, or hours ago
compared to current timestamp return representing string.
"""
return NaturalTimeFormatter.string_for(value)
class NaturalTimeFormatter:
time_strings = {
# Translators: delta will contain a string like '2 months' or '1 month, 2 weeks'
"past-day": gettext_lazy("%(delta)s ago"),
# Translators: please keep a non-breaking space (U+00A0) between count
# and time unit.
"past-hour": ngettext_lazy("an hour ago", "%(count)s hours ago", "count"),
# Translators: please keep a non-breaking space (U+00A0) between count
# and time unit.
"past-minute": ngettext_lazy("a minute ago", "%(count)s minutes ago", "count"),
# Translators: please keep a non-breaking space (U+00A0) between count
# and time unit.
"past-second": ngettext_lazy("a second ago", "%(count)s seconds ago", "count"),
"now": gettext_lazy("now"),
# Translators: please keep a non-breaking space (U+00A0) between count
# and time unit.
"future-second": ngettext_lazy(
"a second from now", "%(count)s seconds from now", "count"
),
# Translators: please keep a non-breaking space (U+00A0) between count
# and time unit.
"future-minute": ngettext_lazy(
"a minute from now", "%(count)s minutes from now", "count"
),
# Translators: please keep a non-breaking space (U+00A0) between count
# and time unit.
"future-hour": ngettext_lazy(
"an hour from now", "%(count)s hours from now", "count"
),
# Translators: delta will contain a string like '2 months' or '1 month, 2 weeks'
"future-day": gettext_lazy("%(delta)s from now"),
}
past_substrings = {
# Translators: 'naturaltime-past' strings will be included in '%(delta)s ago'
"year": npgettext_lazy(
"naturaltime-past", "%(num)d year", "%(num)d years", "num"
),
"month": npgettext_lazy(
"naturaltime-past", "%(num)d month", "%(num)d months", "num"
),
"week": npgettext_lazy(
"naturaltime-past", "%(num)d week", "%(num)d weeks", "num"
),
"day": npgettext_lazy("naturaltime-past", "%(num)d day", "%(num)d days", "num"),
"hour": npgettext_lazy(
"naturaltime-past", "%(num)d hour", "%(num)d hours", "num"
),
"minute": npgettext_lazy(
"naturaltime-past", "%(num)d minute", "%(num)d minutes", "num"
),
}
future_substrings = {
# Translators: 'naturaltime-future' strings will be included in
# '%(delta)s from now'.
"year": npgettext_lazy(
"naturaltime-future", "%(num)d year", "%(num)d years", "num"
),
"month": npgettext_lazy(
"naturaltime-future", "%(num)d month", "%(num)d months", "num"
),
"week": npgettext_lazy(
"naturaltime-future", "%(num)d week", "%(num)d weeks", "num"
),
"day": npgettext_lazy(
"naturaltime-future", "%(num)d day", "%(num)d days", "num"
),
"hour": npgettext_lazy(
"naturaltime-future", "%(num)d hour", "%(num)d hours", "num"
),
"minute": npgettext_lazy(
"naturaltime-future", "%(num)d minute", "%(num)d minutes", "num"
),
}
@classmethod
def string_for(cls, value):
if not isinstance(value, date): # datetime is a subclass of date
return value
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc if is_aware(value) else None)
if value < now:
delta = now - value
if delta.days != 0:
return cls.time_strings["past-day"] % {
"delta": defaultfilters.timesince(
value, now, time_strings=cls.past_substrings
),
}
elif delta.seconds == 0:
return cls.time_strings["now"]
elif delta.seconds < 60:
return cls.time_strings["past-second"] % {"count": delta.seconds}
elif delta.seconds // 60 < 60:
count = delta.seconds // 60
return cls.time_strings["past-minute"] % {"count": count}
else:
count = delta.seconds // 60 // 60
return cls.time_strings["past-hour"] % {"count": count}
else:
delta = value - now
if delta.days != 0:
return cls.time_strings["future-day"] % {
"delta": defaultfilters.timeuntil(
value, now, time_strings=cls.future_substrings
),
}
elif delta.seconds == 0:
return cls.time_strings["now"]
elif delta.seconds < 60:
return cls.time_strings["future-second"] % {"count": delta.seconds}
elif delta.seconds // 60 < 60:
count = delta.seconds // 60
return cls.time_strings["future-minute"] % {"count": count}
else:
count = delta.seconds // 60 // 60
return cls.time_strings["future-hour"] % {"count": count}
|
e28d4b074859cff4824230305c7ba50e7141d5066b129ac06382ca41d19f9117 | import datetime
import logging
import os
import shutil
import tempfile
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.sessions.backends.base import (
VALID_KEY_CHARS,
CreateError,
SessionBase,
UpdateError,
)
from django.contrib.sessions.exceptions import InvalidSessionKey
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, SuspiciousOperation
class SessionStore(SessionBase):
"""
Implement a file based session store.
"""
def __init__(self, session_key=None):
self.storage_path = self._get_storage_path()
self.file_prefix = settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME
super().__init__(session_key)
@classmethod
def _get_storage_path(cls):
try:
return cls._storage_path
except AttributeError:
storage_path = (
getattr(settings, "SESSION_FILE_PATH", None) or tempfile.gettempdir()
)
# Make sure the storage path is valid.
if not os.path.isdir(storage_path):
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"The session storage path %r doesn't exist. Please set your"
" SESSION_FILE_PATH setting to an existing directory in which"
" Django can store session data." % storage_path
)
cls._storage_path = storage_path
return storage_path
def _key_to_file(self, session_key=None):
"""
Get the file associated with this session key.
"""
if session_key is None:
session_key = self._get_or_create_session_key()
# Make sure we're not vulnerable to directory traversal. Session keys
# should always be md5s, so they should never contain directory
# components.
if not set(session_key).issubset(VALID_KEY_CHARS):
raise InvalidSessionKey("Invalid characters in session key")
return os.path.join(self.storage_path, self.file_prefix + session_key)
def _last_modification(self):
"""
Return the modification time of the file storing the session's content.
"""
modification = os.stat(self._key_to_file()).st_mtime
tz = datetime.timezone.utc if settings.USE_TZ else None
return datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(modification, tz=tz)
def _expiry_date(self, session_data):
"""
Return the expiry time of the file storing the session's content.
"""
return session_data.get("_session_expiry") or (
self._last_modification()
+ datetime.timedelta(seconds=self.get_session_cookie_age())
)
def load(self):
session_data = {}
try:
with open(self._key_to_file(), encoding="ascii") as session_file:
file_data = session_file.read()
# Don't fail if there is no data in the session file.
# We may have opened the empty placeholder file.
if file_data:
try:
session_data = self.decode(file_data)
except (EOFError, SuspiciousOperation) as e:
if isinstance(e, SuspiciousOperation):
logger = logging.getLogger(
"django.security.%s" % e.__class__.__name__
)
logger.warning(str(e))
self.create()
# Remove expired sessions.
expiry_age = self.get_expiry_age(expiry=self._expiry_date(session_data))
if expiry_age <= 0:
session_data = {}
self.delete()
self.create()
except (OSError, SuspiciousOperation):
self._session_key = None
return session_data
def create(self):
while True:
self._session_key = self._get_new_session_key()
try:
self.save(must_create=True)
except CreateError:
continue
self.modified = True
return
def save(self, must_create=False):
if self.session_key is None:
return self.create()
# Get the session data now, before we start messing
# with the file it is stored within.
session_data = self._get_session(no_load=must_create)
session_file_name = self._key_to_file()
try:
# Make sure the file exists. If it does not already exist, an
# empty placeholder file is created.
flags = os.O_WRONLY | getattr(os, "O_BINARY", 0)
if must_create:
flags |= os.O_EXCL | os.O_CREAT
fd = os.open(session_file_name, flags)
os.close(fd)
except FileNotFoundError:
if not must_create:
raise UpdateError
except FileExistsError:
if must_create:
raise CreateError
# Write the session file without interfering with other threads
# or processes. By writing to an atomically generated temporary
# file and then using the atomic os.rename() to make the complete
# file visible, we avoid having to lock the session file, while
# still maintaining its integrity.
#
# Note: Locking the session file was explored, but rejected in part
# because in order to be atomic and cross-platform, it required a
# long-lived lock file for each session, doubling the number of
# files in the session storage directory at any given time. This
# rename solution is cleaner and avoids any additional overhead
# when reading the session data, which is the more common case
# unless SESSION_SAVE_EVERY_REQUEST = True.
#
# See ticket #8616.
dir, prefix = os.path.split(session_file_name)
try:
output_file_fd, output_file_name = tempfile.mkstemp(
dir=dir, prefix=prefix + "_out_"
)
renamed = False
try:
try:
os.write(output_file_fd, self.encode(session_data).encode())
finally:
os.close(output_file_fd)
# This will atomically rename the file (os.rename) if the OS
# supports it. Otherwise this will result in a shutil.copy2
# and os.unlink (for example on Windows). See #9084.
shutil.move(output_file_name, session_file_name)
renamed = True
finally:
if not renamed:
os.unlink(output_file_name)
except (EOFError, OSError):
pass
def exists(self, session_key):
return os.path.exists(self._key_to_file(session_key))
def delete(self, session_key=None):
if session_key is None:
if self.session_key is None:
return
session_key = self.session_key
try:
os.unlink(self._key_to_file(session_key))
except OSError:
pass
def clean(self):
pass
@classmethod
def clear_expired(cls):
storage_path = cls._get_storage_path()
file_prefix = settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME
for session_file in os.listdir(storage_path):
if not session_file.startswith(file_prefix):
continue
session_key = session_file[len(file_prefix) :]
session = cls(session_key)
# When an expired session is loaded, its file is removed, and a
# new file is immediately created. Prevent this by disabling
# the create() method.
session.create = lambda: None
session.load()
|
1925753448a5b5b830a9c4563e2449c49ac564971571e589b48e51229697c79f | import datetime
import decimal
import enum
import functools
import math
import os
import pathlib
import re
import sys
import uuid
from unittest import mock
try:
import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
from backports import zoneinfo
try:
import pytz
except ImportError:
pytz = None
import custom_migration_operations.more_operations
import custom_migration_operations.operations
from django import get_version
from django.conf import SettingsReference, settings
from django.core.validators import EmailValidator, RegexValidator
from django.db import migrations, models
from django.db.migrations.serializer import BaseSerializer
from django.db.migrations.writer import MigrationWriter, OperationWriter
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, ignore_warnings
from django.utils.deconstruct import deconstructible
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from django.utils.functional import SimpleLazyObject
from django.utils.timezone import get_default_timezone, get_fixed_timezone
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from .models import FoodManager, FoodQuerySet
class DeconstructibleInstances:
def deconstruct(self):
return ("DeconstructibleInstances", [], {})
class Money(decimal.Decimal):
def deconstruct(self):
return (
"%s.%s" % (self.__class__.__module__, self.__class__.__name__),
[str(self)],
{},
)
class TestModel1:
def upload_to(self):
return "/somewhere/dynamic/"
thing = models.FileField(upload_to=upload_to)
class TextEnum(enum.Enum):
A = "a-value"
B = "value-b"
class TextTranslatedEnum(enum.Enum):
A = _("a-value")
B = _("value-b")
class BinaryEnum(enum.Enum):
A = b"a-value"
B = b"value-b"
class IntEnum(enum.IntEnum):
A = 1
B = 2
class OperationWriterTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_empty_signature(self):
operation = custom_migration_operations.operations.TestOperation()
buff, imports = OperationWriter(operation, indentation=0).serialize()
self.assertEqual(imports, {"import custom_migration_operations.operations"})
self.assertEqual(
buff,
"custom_migration_operations.operations.TestOperation(\n),",
)
def test_args_signature(self):
operation = custom_migration_operations.operations.ArgsOperation(1, 2)
buff, imports = OperationWriter(operation, indentation=0).serialize()
self.assertEqual(imports, {"import custom_migration_operations.operations"})
self.assertEqual(
buff,
"custom_migration_operations.operations.ArgsOperation(\n"
" arg1=1,\n"
" arg2=2,\n"
"),",
)
def test_kwargs_signature(self):
operation = custom_migration_operations.operations.KwargsOperation(kwarg1=1)
buff, imports = OperationWriter(operation, indentation=0).serialize()
self.assertEqual(imports, {"import custom_migration_operations.operations"})
self.assertEqual(
buff,
"custom_migration_operations.operations.KwargsOperation(\n"
" kwarg1=1,\n"
"),",
)
def test_args_kwargs_signature(self):
operation = custom_migration_operations.operations.ArgsKwargsOperation(
1, 2, kwarg2=4
)
buff, imports = OperationWriter(operation, indentation=0).serialize()
self.assertEqual(imports, {"import custom_migration_operations.operations"})
self.assertEqual(
buff,
"custom_migration_operations.operations.ArgsKwargsOperation(\n"
" arg1=1,\n"
" arg2=2,\n"
" kwarg2=4,\n"
"),",
)
def test_nested_args_signature(self):
operation = custom_migration_operations.operations.ArgsOperation(
custom_migration_operations.operations.ArgsOperation(1, 2),
custom_migration_operations.operations.KwargsOperation(kwarg1=3, kwarg2=4),
)
buff, imports = OperationWriter(operation, indentation=0).serialize()
self.assertEqual(imports, {"import custom_migration_operations.operations"})
self.assertEqual(
buff,
"custom_migration_operations.operations.ArgsOperation(\n"
" arg1=custom_migration_operations.operations.ArgsOperation(\n"
" arg1=1,\n"
" arg2=2,\n"
" ),\n"
" arg2=custom_migration_operations.operations.KwargsOperation(\n"
" kwarg1=3,\n"
" kwarg2=4,\n"
" ),\n"
"),",
)
def test_multiline_args_signature(self):
operation = custom_migration_operations.operations.ArgsOperation(
"test\n arg1", "test\narg2"
)
buff, imports = OperationWriter(operation, indentation=0).serialize()
self.assertEqual(imports, {"import custom_migration_operations.operations"})
self.assertEqual(
buff,
"custom_migration_operations.operations.ArgsOperation(\n"
" arg1='test\\n arg1',\n"
" arg2='test\\narg2',\n"
"),",
)
def test_expand_args_signature(self):
operation = custom_migration_operations.operations.ExpandArgsOperation([1, 2])
buff, imports = OperationWriter(operation, indentation=0).serialize()
self.assertEqual(imports, {"import custom_migration_operations.operations"})
self.assertEqual(
buff,
"custom_migration_operations.operations.ExpandArgsOperation(\n"
" arg=[\n"
" 1,\n"
" 2,\n"
" ],\n"
"),",
)
def test_nested_operation_expand_args_signature(self):
operation = custom_migration_operations.operations.ExpandArgsOperation(
arg=[
custom_migration_operations.operations.KwargsOperation(
kwarg1=1,
kwarg2=2,
),
]
)
buff, imports = OperationWriter(operation, indentation=0).serialize()
self.assertEqual(imports, {"import custom_migration_operations.operations"})
self.assertEqual(
buff,
"custom_migration_operations.operations.ExpandArgsOperation(\n"
" arg=[\n"
" custom_migration_operations.operations.KwargsOperation(\n"
" kwarg1=1,\n"
" kwarg2=2,\n"
" ),\n"
" ],\n"
"),",
)
class WriterTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Tests the migration writer (makes migration files from Migration instances)
"""
class NestedEnum(enum.IntEnum):
A = 1
B = 2
class NestedChoices(models.TextChoices):
X = "X", "X value"
Y = "Y", "Y value"
def safe_exec(self, string, value=None):
d = {}
try:
exec(string, globals(), d)
except Exception as e:
if value:
self.fail(
"Could not exec %r (from value %r): %s" % (string.strip(), value, e)
)
else:
self.fail("Could not exec %r: %s" % (string.strip(), e))
return d
def serialize_round_trip(self, value):
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(value)
return self.safe_exec(
"%s\ntest_value_result = %s" % ("\n".join(imports), string), value
)["test_value_result"]
def assertSerializedEqual(self, value):
self.assertEqual(self.serialize_round_trip(value), value)
def assertSerializedResultEqual(self, value, target):
self.assertEqual(MigrationWriter.serialize(value), target)
def assertSerializedFieldEqual(self, value):
new_value = self.serialize_round_trip(value)
self.assertEqual(value.__class__, new_value.__class__)
self.assertEqual(value.max_length, new_value.max_length)
self.assertEqual(value.null, new_value.null)
self.assertEqual(value.unique, new_value.unique)
def test_serialize_numbers(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(1)
self.assertSerializedEqual(1.2)
self.assertTrue(math.isinf(self.serialize_round_trip(float("inf"))))
self.assertTrue(math.isinf(self.serialize_round_trip(float("-inf"))))
self.assertTrue(math.isnan(self.serialize_round_trip(float("nan"))))
self.assertSerializedEqual(decimal.Decimal("1.3"))
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
decimal.Decimal("1.3"), ("Decimal('1.3')", {"from decimal import Decimal"})
)
self.assertSerializedEqual(Money("1.3"))
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
Money("1.3"),
("migrations.test_writer.Money('1.3')", {"import migrations.test_writer"}),
)
def test_serialize_constants(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(None)
self.assertSerializedEqual(True)
self.assertSerializedEqual(False)
def test_serialize_strings(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(b"foobar")
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(b"foobar")
self.assertEqual(string, "b'foobar'")
self.assertSerializedEqual("föobár")
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize("foobar")
self.assertEqual(string, "'foobar'")
def test_serialize_multiline_strings(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(b"foo\nbar")
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(b"foo\nbar")
self.assertEqual(string, "b'foo\\nbar'")
self.assertSerializedEqual("föo\nbár")
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize("foo\nbar")
self.assertEqual(string, "'foo\\nbar'")
def test_serialize_collections(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual({1: 2})
self.assertSerializedEqual(["a", 2, True, None])
self.assertSerializedEqual({2, 3, "eighty"})
self.assertSerializedEqual({"lalalala": ["yeah", "no", "maybe"]})
self.assertSerializedEqual(_("Hello"))
def test_serialize_builtin_types(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual([list, tuple, dict, set, frozenset])
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
[list, tuple, dict, set, frozenset],
("[list, tuple, dict, set, frozenset]", set()),
)
def test_serialize_lazy_objects(self):
pattern = re.compile(r"^foo$")
lazy_pattern = SimpleLazyObject(lambda: pattern)
self.assertEqual(self.serialize_round_trip(lazy_pattern), pattern)
def test_serialize_enums(self):
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
TextEnum.A,
("migrations.test_writer.TextEnum['A']", {"import migrations.test_writer"}),
)
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
TextTranslatedEnum.A,
(
"migrations.test_writer.TextTranslatedEnum['A']",
{"import migrations.test_writer"},
),
)
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
BinaryEnum.A,
(
"migrations.test_writer.BinaryEnum['A']",
{"import migrations.test_writer"},
),
)
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
IntEnum.B,
("migrations.test_writer.IntEnum['B']", {"import migrations.test_writer"}),
)
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
self.NestedEnum.A,
(
"migrations.test_writer.WriterTests.NestedEnum['A']",
{"import migrations.test_writer"},
),
)
self.assertSerializedEqual(self.NestedEnum.A)
field = models.CharField(
default=TextEnum.B, choices=[(m.value, m) for m in TextEnum]
)
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"models.CharField(choices=["
"('a-value', migrations.test_writer.TextEnum['A']), "
"('value-b', migrations.test_writer.TextEnum['B'])], "
"default=migrations.test_writer.TextEnum['B'])",
)
field = models.CharField(
default=TextTranslatedEnum.A,
choices=[(m.value, m) for m in TextTranslatedEnum],
)
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"models.CharField(choices=["
"('a-value', migrations.test_writer.TextTranslatedEnum['A']), "
"('value-b', migrations.test_writer.TextTranslatedEnum['B'])], "
"default=migrations.test_writer.TextTranslatedEnum['A'])",
)
field = models.CharField(
default=BinaryEnum.B, choices=[(m.value, m) for m in BinaryEnum]
)
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"models.CharField(choices=["
"(b'a-value', migrations.test_writer.BinaryEnum['A']), "
"(b'value-b', migrations.test_writer.BinaryEnum['B'])], "
"default=migrations.test_writer.BinaryEnum['B'])",
)
field = models.IntegerField(
default=IntEnum.A, choices=[(m.value, m) for m in IntEnum]
)
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"models.IntegerField(choices=["
"(1, migrations.test_writer.IntEnum['A']), "
"(2, migrations.test_writer.IntEnum['B'])], "
"default=migrations.test_writer.IntEnum['A'])",
)
def test_serialize_choices(self):
class TextChoices(models.TextChoices):
A = "A", "A value"
B = "B", "B value"
class IntegerChoices(models.IntegerChoices):
A = 1, "One"
B = 2, "Two"
class DateChoices(datetime.date, models.Choices):
DATE_1 = 1969, 7, 20, "First date"
DATE_2 = 1969, 11, 19, "Second date"
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(TextChoices.A, ("'A'", set()))
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(IntegerChoices.A, ("1", set()))
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
DateChoices.DATE_1,
("datetime.date(1969, 7, 20)", {"import datetime"}),
)
field = models.CharField(default=TextChoices.B, choices=TextChoices.choices)
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"models.CharField(choices=[('A', 'A value'), ('B', 'B value')], "
"default='B')",
)
field = models.IntegerField(
default=IntegerChoices.B, choices=IntegerChoices.choices
)
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"models.IntegerField(choices=[(1, 'One'), (2, 'Two')], default=2)",
)
field = models.DateField(
default=DateChoices.DATE_2, choices=DateChoices.choices
)
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"models.DateField(choices=["
"(datetime.date(1969, 7, 20), 'First date'), "
"(datetime.date(1969, 11, 19), 'Second date')], "
"default=datetime.date(1969, 11, 19))",
)
def test_serialize_nested_class(self):
for nested_cls in [self.NestedEnum, self.NestedChoices]:
cls_name = nested_cls.__name__
with self.subTest(cls_name):
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
nested_cls,
(
"migrations.test_writer.WriterTests.%s" % cls_name,
{"import migrations.test_writer"},
),
)
def test_serialize_uuid(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(uuid.uuid1())
self.assertSerializedEqual(uuid.uuid4())
uuid_a = uuid.UUID("5c859437-d061-4847-b3f7-e6b78852f8c8")
uuid_b = uuid.UUID("c7853ec1-2ea3-4359-b02d-b54e8f1bcee2")
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
uuid_a,
("uuid.UUID('5c859437-d061-4847-b3f7-e6b78852f8c8')", {"import uuid"}),
)
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
uuid_b,
("uuid.UUID('c7853ec1-2ea3-4359-b02d-b54e8f1bcee2')", {"import uuid"}),
)
field = models.UUIDField(
choices=((uuid_a, "UUID A"), (uuid_b, "UUID B")), default=uuid_a
)
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"models.UUIDField(choices=["
"(uuid.UUID('5c859437-d061-4847-b3f7-e6b78852f8c8'), 'UUID A'), "
"(uuid.UUID('c7853ec1-2ea3-4359-b02d-b54e8f1bcee2'), 'UUID B')], "
"default=uuid.UUID('5c859437-d061-4847-b3f7-e6b78852f8c8'))",
)
def test_serialize_pathlib(self):
# Pure path objects work in all platforms.
self.assertSerializedEqual(pathlib.PurePosixPath())
self.assertSerializedEqual(pathlib.PureWindowsPath())
path = pathlib.PurePosixPath("/path/file.txt")
expected = ("pathlib.PurePosixPath('/path/file.txt')", {"import pathlib"})
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(path, expected)
path = pathlib.PureWindowsPath("A:\\File.txt")
expected = ("pathlib.PureWindowsPath('A:/File.txt')", {"import pathlib"})
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(path, expected)
# Concrete path objects work on supported platforms.
if sys.platform == "win32":
self.assertSerializedEqual(pathlib.WindowsPath.cwd())
path = pathlib.WindowsPath("A:\\File.txt")
expected = ("pathlib.PureWindowsPath('A:/File.txt')", {"import pathlib"})
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(path, expected)
else:
self.assertSerializedEqual(pathlib.PosixPath.cwd())
path = pathlib.PosixPath("/path/file.txt")
expected = ("pathlib.PurePosixPath('/path/file.txt')", {"import pathlib"})
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(path, expected)
field = models.FilePathField(path=pathlib.PurePosixPath("/home/user"))
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)
self.assertEqual(
string,
"models.FilePathField(path=pathlib.PurePosixPath('/home/user'))",
)
self.assertIn("import pathlib", imports)
def test_serialize_path_like(self):
with os.scandir(os.path.dirname(__file__)) as entries:
path_like = list(entries)[0]
expected = (repr(path_like.path), {})
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(path_like, expected)
field = models.FilePathField(path=path_like)
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)[0]
self.assertEqual(string, "models.FilePathField(path=%r)" % path_like.path)
def test_serialize_functions(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot serialize function: lambda"):
self.assertSerializedEqual(lambda x: 42)
self.assertSerializedEqual(models.SET_NULL)
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(models.SET(42))
self.assertEqual(string, "models.SET(42)")
self.serialize_round_trip(models.SET(42))
def test_serialize_datetime(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.datetime.now())
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.datetime.now)
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.datetime.today())
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.datetime.today)
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.date.today())
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.date.today)
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.datetime.now().time())
self.assertSerializedEqual(
datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 1, 1, tzinfo=get_default_timezone())
)
self.assertSerializedEqual(
datetime.datetime(2013, 12, 31, 22, 1, tzinfo=get_fixed_timezone(180))
)
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 1, 1),
("datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 1, 1)", {"import datetime"}),
)
with ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning):
from django.utils.timezone import utc
for tzinfo in (utc, datetime.timezone.utc):
with self.subTest(tzinfo=tzinfo):
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
datetime.datetime(2012, 1, 1, 1, 1, tzinfo=tzinfo),
(
"datetime.datetime"
"(2012, 1, 1, 1, 1, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)",
{"import datetime"},
),
)
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
datetime.datetime(
2012, 1, 1, 2, 1, tzinfo=zoneinfo.ZoneInfo("Europe/Paris")
),
(
"datetime.datetime(2012, 1, 1, 1, 1, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)",
{"import datetime"},
),
)
if pytz:
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
pytz.timezone("Europe/Paris").localize(
datetime.datetime(2012, 1, 1, 2, 1)
),
(
"datetime.datetime(2012, 1, 1, 1, 1, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)",
{"import datetime"},
),
)
def test_serialize_fields(self):
self.assertSerializedFieldEqual(models.CharField(max_length=255))
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
models.CharField(max_length=255),
("models.CharField(max_length=255)", {"from django.db import models"}),
)
self.assertSerializedFieldEqual(models.TextField(null=True, blank=True))
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
models.TextField(null=True, blank=True),
(
"models.TextField(blank=True, null=True)",
{"from django.db import models"},
),
)
def test_serialize_settings(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(
SettingsReference(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, "AUTH_USER_MODEL")
)
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
SettingsReference("someapp.model", "AUTH_USER_MODEL"),
("settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL", {"from django.conf import settings"}),
)
def test_serialize_iterators(self):
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
((x, x * x) for x in range(3)), ("((0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 4))", set())
)
def test_serialize_compiled_regex(self):
"""
Make sure compiled regex can be serialized.
"""
regex = re.compile(r"^\w+$")
self.assertSerializedEqual(regex)
def test_serialize_class_based_validators(self):
"""
Ticket #22943: Test serialization of class-based validators, including
compiled regexes.
"""
validator = RegexValidator(message="hello")
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(validator)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string, "django.core.validators.RegexValidator(message='hello')"
)
self.serialize_round_trip(validator)
# Test with a compiled regex.
validator = RegexValidator(regex=re.compile(r"^\w+$"))
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(validator)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"django.core.validators.RegexValidator(regex=re.compile('^\\\\w+$'))",
)
self.serialize_round_trip(validator)
# Test a string regex with flag
validator = RegexValidator(r"^[0-9]+$", flags=re.S)
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(validator)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"django.core.validators.RegexValidator('^[0-9]+$', "
"flags=re.RegexFlag['DOTALL'])",
)
self.serialize_round_trip(validator)
# Test message and code
validator = RegexValidator("^[-a-zA-Z0-9_]+$", "Invalid", "invalid")
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(validator)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"django.core.validators.RegexValidator('^[-a-zA-Z0-9_]+$', 'Invalid', "
"'invalid')",
)
self.serialize_round_trip(validator)
# Test with a subclass.
validator = EmailValidator(message="hello")
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(validator)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string, "django.core.validators.EmailValidator(message='hello')"
)
self.serialize_round_trip(validator)
validator = deconstructible(path="migrations.test_writer.EmailValidator")(
EmailValidator
)(message="hello")
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(validator)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string, "migrations.test_writer.EmailValidator(message='hello')"
)
validator = deconstructible(path="custom.EmailValidator")(EmailValidator)(
message="hello"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImportError, "No module named 'custom'"):
MigrationWriter.serialize(validator)
validator = deconstructible(path="django.core.validators.EmailValidator2")(
EmailValidator
)(message="hello")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError,
"Could not find object EmailValidator2 in django.core.validators.",
):
MigrationWriter.serialize(validator)
def test_serialize_complex_func_index(self):
index = models.Index(
models.Func("rating", function="ABS"),
models.Case(
models.When(name="special", then=models.Value("X")),
default=models.Value("other"),
),
models.ExpressionWrapper(
models.F("pages"),
output_field=models.IntegerField(),
),
models.OrderBy(models.F("name").desc()),
name="complex_func_index",
)
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(index)
self.assertEqual(
string,
"models.Index(models.Func('rating', function='ABS'), "
"models.Case(models.When(name='special', then=models.Value('X')), "
"default=models.Value('other')), "
"models.ExpressionWrapper("
"models.F('pages'), output_field=models.IntegerField()), "
"models.OrderBy(models.OrderBy(models.F('name'), descending=True)), "
"name='complex_func_index')",
)
self.assertEqual(imports, {"from django.db import models"})
def test_serialize_empty_nonempty_tuple(self):
"""
Ticket #22679: makemigrations generates invalid code for (an empty
tuple) default_permissions = ()
"""
empty_tuple = ()
one_item_tuple = ("a",)
many_items_tuple = ("a", "b", "c")
self.assertSerializedEqual(empty_tuple)
self.assertSerializedEqual(one_item_tuple)
self.assertSerializedEqual(many_items_tuple)
def test_serialize_range(self):
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(range(1, 5))
self.assertEqual(string, "range(1, 5)")
self.assertEqual(imports, set())
def test_serialize_builtins(self):
string, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(range)
self.assertEqual(string, "range")
self.assertEqual(imports, set())
def test_serialize_unbound_method_reference(self):
"""An unbound method used within a class body can be serialized."""
self.serialize_round_trip(TestModel1.thing)
def test_serialize_local_function_reference(self):
"""A reference in a local scope can't be serialized."""
class TestModel2:
def upload_to(self):
return "somewhere dynamic"
thing = models.FileField(upload_to=upload_to)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Could not find function upload_to in migrations.test_writer"
):
self.serialize_round_trip(TestModel2.thing)
def test_serialize_managers(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(models.Manager())
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
FoodQuerySet.as_manager(),
(
"migrations.models.FoodQuerySet.as_manager()",
{"import migrations.models"},
),
)
self.assertSerializedEqual(FoodManager("a", "b"))
self.assertSerializedEqual(FoodManager("x", "y", c=3, d=4))
def test_serialize_frozensets(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(frozenset())
self.assertSerializedEqual(frozenset("let it go"))
def test_serialize_set(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(set())
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(set(), ("set()", set()))
self.assertSerializedEqual({"a"})
self.assertSerializedResultEqual({"a"}, ("{'a'}", set()))
def test_serialize_timedelta(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.timedelta())
self.assertSerializedEqual(datetime.timedelta(minutes=42))
def test_serialize_functools_partial(self):
value = functools.partial(datetime.timedelta, 1, seconds=2)
result = self.serialize_round_trip(value)
self.assertEqual(result.func, value.func)
self.assertEqual(result.args, value.args)
self.assertEqual(result.keywords, value.keywords)
def test_serialize_functools_partialmethod(self):
value = functools.partialmethod(datetime.timedelta, 1, seconds=2)
result = self.serialize_round_trip(value)
self.assertIsInstance(result, functools.partialmethod)
self.assertEqual(result.func, value.func)
self.assertEqual(result.args, value.args)
self.assertEqual(result.keywords, value.keywords)
def test_serialize_type_none(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(type(None))
def test_serialize_type_model(self):
self.assertSerializedEqual(models.Model)
self.assertSerializedResultEqual(
MigrationWriter.serialize(models.Model),
("('models.Model', {'from django.db import models'})", set()),
)
def test_simple_migration(self):
"""
Tests serializing a simple migration.
"""
fields = {
"charfield": models.DateTimeField(default=datetime.datetime.now),
"datetimefield": models.DateTimeField(default=datetime.datetime.now),
}
options = {
"verbose_name": "My model",
"verbose_name_plural": "My models",
}
migration = type(
"Migration",
(migrations.Migration,),
{
"operations": [
migrations.CreateModel(
"MyModel", tuple(fields.items()), options, (models.Model,)
),
migrations.CreateModel(
"MyModel2", tuple(fields.items()), bases=(models.Model,)
),
migrations.CreateModel(
name="MyModel3",
fields=tuple(fields.items()),
options=options,
bases=(models.Model,),
),
migrations.DeleteModel("MyModel"),
migrations.AddField(
"OtherModel", "datetimefield", fields["datetimefield"]
),
],
"dependencies": [("testapp", "some_other_one")],
},
)
writer = MigrationWriter(migration)
output = writer.as_string()
# We don't test the output formatting - that's too fragile.
# Just make sure it runs for now, and that things look alright.
result = self.safe_exec(output)
self.assertIn("Migration", result)
def test_migration_path(self):
test_apps = [
"migrations.migrations_test_apps.normal",
"migrations.migrations_test_apps.with_package_model",
"migrations.migrations_test_apps.without_init_file",
]
base_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
for app in test_apps:
with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={"append": app}):
migration = migrations.Migration("0001_initial", app.split(".")[-1])
expected_path = os.path.join(
base_dir, *(app.split(".") + ["migrations", "0001_initial.py"])
)
writer = MigrationWriter(migration)
self.assertEqual(writer.path, expected_path)
def test_custom_operation(self):
migration = type(
"Migration",
(migrations.Migration,),
{
"operations": [
custom_migration_operations.operations.TestOperation(),
custom_migration_operations.operations.CreateModel(),
migrations.CreateModel("MyModel", (), {}, (models.Model,)),
custom_migration_operations.more_operations.TestOperation(),
],
"dependencies": [],
},
)
writer = MigrationWriter(migration)
output = writer.as_string()
result = self.safe_exec(output)
self.assertIn("custom_migration_operations", result)
self.assertNotEqual(
result["custom_migration_operations"].operations.TestOperation,
result["custom_migration_operations"].more_operations.TestOperation,
)
def test_sorted_imports(self):
"""
#24155 - Tests ordering of imports.
"""
migration = type(
"Migration",
(migrations.Migration,),
{
"operations": [
migrations.AddField(
"mymodel",
"myfield",
models.DateTimeField(
default=datetime.datetime(
2012, 1, 1, 1, 1, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
),
),
),
]
},
)
writer = MigrationWriter(migration)
output = writer.as_string()
self.assertIn(
"import datetime\nfrom django.db import migrations, models\n",
output,
)
def test_migration_file_header_comments(self):
"""
Test comments at top of file.
"""
migration = type("Migration", (migrations.Migration,), {"operations": []})
dt = datetime.datetime(2015, 7, 31, 4, 40, 0, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
with mock.patch("django.db.migrations.writer.now", lambda: dt):
for include_header in (True, False):
with self.subTest(include_header=include_header):
writer = MigrationWriter(migration, include_header)
output = writer.as_string()
self.assertEqual(
include_header,
output.startswith(
"# Generated by Django %s on 2015-07-31 04:40\n\n"
% get_version()
),
)
if not include_header:
# Make sure the output starts with something that's not
# a comment or indentation or blank line
self.assertRegex(
output.splitlines(keepends=True)[0], r"^[^#\s]+"
)
def test_models_import_omitted(self):
"""
django.db.models shouldn't be imported if unused.
"""
migration = type(
"Migration",
(migrations.Migration,),
{
"operations": [
migrations.AlterModelOptions(
name="model",
options={
"verbose_name": "model",
"verbose_name_plural": "models",
},
),
]
},
)
writer = MigrationWriter(migration)
output = writer.as_string()
self.assertIn("from django.db import migrations\n", output)
def test_deconstruct_class_arguments(self):
# Yes, it doesn't make sense to use a class as a default for a
# CharField. It does make sense for custom fields though, for example
# an enumfield that takes the enum class as an argument.
string = MigrationWriter.serialize(
models.CharField(default=DeconstructibleInstances)
)[0]
self.assertEqual(
string,
"models.CharField(default=migrations.test_writer.DeconstructibleInstances)",
)
def test_register_serializer(self):
class ComplexSerializer(BaseSerializer):
def serialize(self):
return "complex(%r)" % self.value, {}
MigrationWriter.register_serializer(complex, ComplexSerializer)
self.assertSerializedEqual(complex(1, 2))
MigrationWriter.unregister_serializer(complex)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Cannot serialize: (1+2j)"):
self.assertSerializedEqual(complex(1, 2))
def test_register_non_serializer(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "'TestModel1' must inherit from 'BaseSerializer'."
):
MigrationWriter.register_serializer(complex, TestModel1)
|
51119eda413a09ba3d33f5f9a4dfb7437e00284c8dc3ee7c06dbf0fdf5302410 | import os
import sys
import unittest
from types import ModuleType, SimpleNamespace
from unittest import mock
from django.conf import (
ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE,
USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ_DEPRECATED_MSG,
LazySettings,
Settings,
settings,
)
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.http import HttpRequest
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase,
TestCase,
TransactionTestCase,
modify_settings,
override_settings,
signals,
)
from django.test.utils import requires_tz_support
from django.urls import clear_script_prefix, set_script_prefix
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
@modify_settings(ITEMS={"prepend": ["b"], "append": ["d"], "remove": ["a", "e"]})
@override_settings(
ITEMS=["a", "c", "e"], ITEMS_OUTER=[1, 2, 3], TEST="override", TEST_OUTER="outer"
)
class FullyDecoratedTranTestCase(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = []
def test_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ["b", "c", "d"])
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS_OUTER, [1, 2, 3])
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, "override")
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST_OUTER, "outer")
@modify_settings(
ITEMS={
"append": ["e", "f"],
"prepend": ["a"],
"remove": ["d", "c"],
}
)
def test_method_list_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ["a", "b", "e", "f"])
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS_OUTER, [1, 2, 3])
@modify_settings(
ITEMS={
"append": ["b"],
"prepend": ["d"],
"remove": ["a", "c", "e"],
}
)
def test_method_list_override_no_ops(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ["b", "d"])
@modify_settings(
ITEMS={
"append": "e",
"prepend": "a",
"remove": "c",
}
)
def test_method_list_override_strings(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ["a", "b", "d", "e"])
@modify_settings(ITEMS={"remove": ["b", "d"]})
@modify_settings(ITEMS={"append": ["b"], "prepend": ["d"]})
def test_method_list_override_nested_order(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ["d", "c", "b"])
@override_settings(TEST="override2")
def test_method_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, "override2")
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST_OUTER, "outer")
def test_decorated_testcase_name(self):
self.assertEqual(
FullyDecoratedTranTestCase.__name__, "FullyDecoratedTranTestCase"
)
def test_decorated_testcase_module(self):
self.assertEqual(FullyDecoratedTranTestCase.__module__, __name__)
@modify_settings(ITEMS={"prepend": ["b"], "append": ["d"], "remove": ["a", "e"]})
@override_settings(ITEMS=["a", "c", "e"], TEST="override")
class FullyDecoratedTestCase(TestCase):
def test_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ["b", "c", "d"])
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, "override")
@modify_settings(
ITEMS={
"append": "e",
"prepend": "a",
"remove": "c",
}
)
@override_settings(TEST="override2")
def test_method_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ["a", "b", "d", "e"])
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, "override2")
class ClassDecoratedTestCaseSuper(TestCase):
"""
Dummy class for testing max recursion error in child class call to
super(). Refs #17011.
"""
def test_max_recursion_error(self):
pass
@override_settings(TEST="override")
class ClassDecoratedTestCase(ClassDecoratedTestCaseSuper):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
cls.foo = getattr(settings, "TEST", "BUG")
def test_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, "override")
def test_setupclass_override(self):
"""Settings are overridden within setUpClass (#21281)."""
self.assertEqual(self.foo, "override")
@override_settings(TEST="override2")
def test_method_override(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, "override2")
def test_max_recursion_error(self):
"""
Overriding a method on a super class and then calling that method on
the super class should not trigger infinite recursion. See #17011.
"""
super().test_max_recursion_error()
@modify_settings(ITEMS={"append": "mother"})
@override_settings(ITEMS=["father"], TEST="override-parent")
class ParentDecoratedTestCase(TestCase):
pass
@modify_settings(ITEMS={"append": ["child"]})
@override_settings(TEST="override-child")
class ChildDecoratedTestCase(ParentDecoratedTestCase):
def test_override_settings_inheritance(self):
self.assertEqual(settings.ITEMS, ["father", "mother", "child"])
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST, "override-child")
class SettingsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.testvalue = None
signals.setting_changed.connect(self.signal_callback)
def tearDown(self):
signals.setting_changed.disconnect(self.signal_callback)
def signal_callback(self, sender, setting, value, **kwargs):
if setting == "TEST":
self.testvalue = value
def test_override(self):
settings.TEST = "test"
self.assertEqual("test", settings.TEST)
with self.settings(TEST="override"):
self.assertEqual("override", settings.TEST)
self.assertEqual("test", settings.TEST)
del settings.TEST
def test_override_change(self):
settings.TEST = "test"
self.assertEqual("test", settings.TEST)
with self.settings(TEST="override"):
self.assertEqual("override", settings.TEST)
settings.TEST = "test2"
self.assertEqual("test", settings.TEST)
del settings.TEST
def test_override_doesnt_leak(self):
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "TEST")
with self.settings(TEST="override"):
self.assertEqual("override", settings.TEST)
settings.TEST = "test"
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "TEST")
@override_settings(TEST="override")
def test_decorator(self):
self.assertEqual("override", settings.TEST)
def test_context_manager(self):
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "TEST")
override = override_settings(TEST="override")
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "TEST")
override.enable()
self.assertEqual("override", settings.TEST)
override.disable()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "TEST")
def test_class_decorator(self):
# SimpleTestCase can be decorated by override_settings, but not ut.TestCase
class SimpleTestCaseSubclass(SimpleTestCase):
pass
class UnittestTestCaseSubclass(unittest.TestCase):
pass
decorated = override_settings(TEST="override")(SimpleTestCaseSubclass)
self.assertIsInstance(decorated, type)
self.assertTrue(issubclass(decorated, SimpleTestCase))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
Exception, "Only subclasses of Django SimpleTestCase"
):
decorated = override_settings(TEST="override")(UnittestTestCaseSubclass)
def test_signal_callback_context_manager(self):
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "TEST")
with self.settings(TEST="override"):
self.assertEqual(self.testvalue, "override")
self.assertIsNone(self.testvalue)
@override_settings(TEST="override")
def test_signal_callback_decorator(self):
self.assertEqual(self.testvalue, "override")
#
# Regression tests for #10130: deleting settings.
#
def test_settings_delete(self):
settings.TEST = "test"
self.assertEqual("test", settings.TEST)
del settings.TEST
msg = "'Settings' object has no attribute 'TEST'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
getattr(settings, "TEST")
def test_settings_delete_wrapped(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "can't delete _wrapped."):
delattr(settings, "_wrapped")
def test_override_settings_delete(self):
"""
Allow deletion of a setting in an overridden settings set (#18824)
"""
previous_i18n = settings.USE_I18N
previous_tz = settings.USE_TZ
with self.settings(USE_I18N=False):
del settings.USE_I18N
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "USE_I18N")
# Should also work for a non-overridden setting
del settings.USE_TZ
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "USE_TZ")
self.assertNotIn("USE_I18N", dir(settings))
self.assertNotIn("USE_TZ", dir(settings))
self.assertEqual(settings.USE_I18N, previous_i18n)
self.assertEqual(settings.USE_TZ, previous_tz)
def test_override_settings_nested(self):
"""
override_settings uses the actual _wrapped attribute at
runtime, not when it was instantiated.
"""
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "TEST")
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "TEST2")
inner = override_settings(TEST2="override")
with override_settings(TEST="override"):
self.assertEqual("override", settings.TEST)
with inner:
self.assertEqual("override", settings.TEST)
self.assertEqual("override", settings.TEST2)
# inner's __exit__ should have restored the settings of the outer
# context manager, not those when the class was instantiated
self.assertEqual("override", settings.TEST)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "TEST2")
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "TEST")
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(settings, "TEST2")
@override_settings(SECRET_KEY="")
def test_no_secret_key(self):
msg = "The SECRET_KEY setting must not be empty."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
settings.SECRET_KEY
def test_no_settings_module(self):
msg = (
"Requested setting%s, but settings are not configured. You "
"must either define the environment variable DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE "
"or call settings.configure() before accessing settings."
)
orig_settings = os.environ[ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE]
os.environ[ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE] = ""
try:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg % "s"):
settings._setup()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg % " TEST"):
settings._setup("TEST")
finally:
os.environ[ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE] = orig_settings
def test_already_configured(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, "Settings already configured."):
settings.configure()
def test_nonupper_settings_prohibited_in_configure(self):
s = LazySettings()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "Setting 'foo' must be uppercase."):
s.configure(foo="bar")
def test_nonupper_settings_ignored_in_default_settings(self):
s = LazySettings()
s.configure(SimpleNamespace(foo="bar"))
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
getattr(s, "foo")
@requires_tz_support
@mock.patch("django.conf.global_settings.TIME_ZONE", "test")
def test_incorrect_timezone(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Incorrect timezone setting: test"):
settings._setup()
def test_use_tz_false_deprecation(self):
settings_module = ModuleType("fake_settings_module")
settings_module.SECRET_KEY = "foo"
sys.modules["fake_settings_module"] = settings_module
msg = (
"The default value of USE_TZ will change from False to True in "
"Django 5.0. Set USE_TZ to False in your project settings if you "
"want to keep the current default behavior."
)
try:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango50Warning, msg):
Settings("fake_settings_module")
finally:
del sys.modules["fake_settings_module"]
def test_use_deprecated_pytz_deprecation(self):
settings_module = ModuleType("fake_settings_module")
settings_module.USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ = True
settings_module.USE_TZ = True
sys.modules["fake_settings_module"] = settings_module
try:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
RemovedInDjango50Warning, USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ_DEPRECATED_MSG
):
Settings("fake_settings_module")
finally:
del sys.modules["fake_settings_module"]
holder = LazySettings()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
RemovedInDjango50Warning, USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ_DEPRECATED_MSG
):
holder.configure(USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ=True)
class TestComplexSettingOverride(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.old_warn_override_settings = signals.COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS.copy()
signals.COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS.add("TEST_WARN")
def tearDown(self):
signals.COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS = self.old_warn_override_settings
self.assertNotIn("TEST_WARN", signals.COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS)
def test_complex_override_warning(self):
"""Regression test for #19031"""
msg = "Overriding setting TEST_WARN can lead to unexpected behavior."
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, msg) as cm:
with override_settings(TEST_WARN="override"):
self.assertEqual(settings.TEST_WARN, "override")
self.assertEqual(cm.filename, __file__)
class SecureProxySslHeaderTest(SimpleTestCase):
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=None)
def test_none(self):
req = HttpRequest()
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), False)
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO", "https"))
def test_set_without_xheader(self):
req = HttpRequest()
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), False)
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO", "https"))
def test_set_with_xheader_wrong(self):
req = HttpRequest()
req.META["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO"] = "wrongvalue"
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), False)
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO", "https"))
def test_set_with_xheader_right(self):
req = HttpRequest()
req.META["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO"] = "https"
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), True)
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO", "https"))
def test_set_with_xheader_leftmost_right(self):
req = HttpRequest()
req.META["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO"] = "https, http"
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), True)
req.META["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO"] = "https , http"
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), True)
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO", "https"))
def test_set_with_xheader_leftmost_not_secure(self):
req = HttpRequest()
req.META["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO"] = "http, https"
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), False)
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO", "https"))
def test_set_with_xheader_multiple_not_secure(self):
req = HttpRequest()
req.META["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO"] = "http ,wrongvalue,http,http"
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), False)
@override_settings(SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER=("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO", "https"))
def test_xheader_preferred_to_underlying_request(self):
class ProxyRequest(HttpRequest):
def _get_scheme(self):
"""Proxy always connecting via HTTPS"""
return "https"
# Client connects via HTTP.
req = ProxyRequest()
req.META["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO"] = "http"
self.assertIs(req.is_secure(), False)
class IsOverriddenTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_configure(self):
s = LazySettings()
s.configure(SECRET_KEY="foo")
self.assertTrue(s.is_overridden("SECRET_KEY"))
def test_module(self):
settings_module = ModuleType("fake_settings_module")
settings_module.SECRET_KEY = "foo"
settings_module.USE_TZ = False
sys.modules["fake_settings_module"] = settings_module
try:
s = Settings("fake_settings_module")
self.assertTrue(s.is_overridden("SECRET_KEY"))
self.assertFalse(s.is_overridden("ALLOWED_HOSTS"))
finally:
del sys.modules["fake_settings_module"]
def test_override(self):
self.assertFalse(settings.is_overridden("ALLOWED_HOSTS"))
with override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=[]):
self.assertTrue(settings.is_overridden("ALLOWED_HOSTS"))
def test_unevaluated_lazysettings_repr(self):
lazy_settings = LazySettings()
expected = "<LazySettings [Unevaluated]>"
self.assertEqual(repr(lazy_settings), expected)
def test_evaluated_lazysettings_repr(self):
lazy_settings = LazySettings()
module = os.environ.get(ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE)
expected = '<LazySettings "%s">' % module
# Force evaluation of the lazy object.
lazy_settings.APPEND_SLASH
self.assertEqual(repr(lazy_settings), expected)
def test_usersettingsholder_repr(self):
lazy_settings = LazySettings()
lazy_settings.configure(APPEND_SLASH=False)
expected = "<UserSettingsHolder>"
self.assertEqual(repr(lazy_settings._wrapped), expected)
def test_settings_repr(self):
module = os.environ.get(ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE)
lazy_settings = Settings(module)
expected = '<Settings "%s">' % module
self.assertEqual(repr(lazy_settings), expected)
class TestListSettings(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Make sure settings that should be lists or tuples throw
ImproperlyConfigured if they are set to a string instead of a list or tuple.
"""
list_or_tuple_settings = (
"ALLOWED_HOSTS",
"INSTALLED_APPS",
"TEMPLATE_DIRS",
"LOCALE_PATHS",
"SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS",
)
def test_tuple_settings(self):
settings_module = ModuleType("fake_settings_module")
settings_module.SECRET_KEY = "foo"
msg = "The %s setting must be a list or a tuple."
for setting in self.list_or_tuple_settings:
setattr(settings_module, setting, ("non_list_or_tuple_value"))
sys.modules["fake_settings_module"] = settings_module
try:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg % setting):
Settings("fake_settings_module")
finally:
del sys.modules["fake_settings_module"]
delattr(settings_module, setting)
class SettingChangeEnterException(Exception):
pass
class SettingChangeExitException(Exception):
pass
class OverrideSettingsIsolationOnExceptionTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
The override_settings context manager restore settings if one of the
receivers of "setting_changed" signal fails. Check the three cases of
receiver failure detailed in receiver(). In each case, ALL receivers are
called when exiting the context manager.
"""
def setUp(self):
signals.setting_changed.connect(self.receiver)
self.addCleanup(signals.setting_changed.disconnect, self.receiver)
# Create a spy that's connected to the `setting_changed` signal and
# executed AFTER `self.receiver`.
self.spy_receiver = mock.Mock()
signals.setting_changed.connect(self.spy_receiver)
self.addCleanup(signals.setting_changed.disconnect, self.spy_receiver)
def receiver(self, **kwargs):
"""
A receiver that fails while certain settings are being changed.
- SETTING_BOTH raises an error while receiving the signal
on both entering and exiting the context manager.
- SETTING_ENTER raises an error only on enter.
- SETTING_EXIT raises an error only on exit.
"""
setting = kwargs["setting"]
enter = kwargs["enter"]
if setting in ("SETTING_BOTH", "SETTING_ENTER") and enter:
raise SettingChangeEnterException
if setting in ("SETTING_BOTH", "SETTING_EXIT") and not enter:
raise SettingChangeExitException
def check_settings(self):
"""Assert that settings for these tests aren't present."""
self.assertFalse(hasattr(settings, "SETTING_BOTH"))
self.assertFalse(hasattr(settings, "SETTING_ENTER"))
self.assertFalse(hasattr(settings, "SETTING_EXIT"))
self.assertFalse(hasattr(settings, "SETTING_PASS"))
def check_spy_receiver_exit_calls(self, call_count):
"""
Assert that `self.spy_receiver` was called exactly `call_count` times
with the ``enter=False`` keyword argument.
"""
kwargs_with_exit = [
kwargs
for args, kwargs in self.spy_receiver.call_args_list
if ("enter", False) in kwargs.items()
]
self.assertEqual(len(kwargs_with_exit), call_count)
def test_override_settings_both(self):
"""Receiver fails on both enter and exit."""
with self.assertRaises(SettingChangeEnterException):
with override_settings(SETTING_PASS="BOTH", SETTING_BOTH="BOTH"):
pass
self.check_settings()
# Two settings were touched, so expect two calls of `spy_receiver`.
self.check_spy_receiver_exit_calls(call_count=2)
def test_override_settings_enter(self):
"""Receiver fails on enter only."""
with self.assertRaises(SettingChangeEnterException):
with override_settings(SETTING_PASS="ENTER", SETTING_ENTER="ENTER"):
pass
self.check_settings()
# Two settings were touched, so expect two calls of `spy_receiver`.
self.check_spy_receiver_exit_calls(call_count=2)
def test_override_settings_exit(self):
"""Receiver fails on exit only."""
with self.assertRaises(SettingChangeExitException):
with override_settings(SETTING_PASS="EXIT", SETTING_EXIT="EXIT"):
pass
self.check_settings()
# Two settings were touched, so expect two calls of `spy_receiver`.
self.check_spy_receiver_exit_calls(call_count=2)
def test_override_settings_reusable_on_enter(self):
"""
Error is raised correctly when reusing the same override_settings
instance.
"""
@override_settings(SETTING_ENTER="ENTER")
def decorated_function():
pass
with self.assertRaises(SettingChangeEnterException):
decorated_function()
signals.setting_changed.disconnect(self.receiver)
# This call shouldn't raise any errors.
decorated_function()
class MediaURLStaticURLPrefixTest(SimpleTestCase):
def set_script_name(self, val):
clear_script_prefix()
if val is not None:
set_script_prefix(val)
def test_not_prefixed(self):
# Don't add SCRIPT_NAME prefix to absolute paths, URLs, or None.
tests = (
"/path/",
"http://myhost.com/path/",
"http://myhost/path/",
"https://myhost/path/",
None,
)
for setting in ("MEDIA_URL", "STATIC_URL"):
for path in tests:
new_settings = {setting: path}
with self.settings(**new_settings):
for script_name in ["/somesubpath", "/somesubpath/", "/", "", None]:
with self.subTest(script_name=script_name, **new_settings):
try:
self.set_script_name(script_name)
self.assertEqual(getattr(settings, setting), path)
finally:
clear_script_prefix()
def test_add_script_name_prefix(self):
tests = (
# Relative paths.
("/somesubpath", "path/", "/somesubpath/path/"),
("/somesubpath/", "path/", "/somesubpath/path/"),
("/", "path/", "/path/"),
# Invalid URLs.
(
"/somesubpath/",
"htp://myhost.com/path/",
"/somesubpath/htp://myhost.com/path/",
),
# Blank settings.
("/somesubpath/", "", "/somesubpath/"),
)
for setting in ("MEDIA_URL", "STATIC_URL"):
for script_name, path, expected_path in tests:
new_settings = {setting: path}
with self.settings(**new_settings):
with self.subTest(script_name=script_name, **new_settings):
try:
self.set_script_name(script_name)
self.assertEqual(getattr(settings, setting), expected_path)
finally:
clear_script_prefix()
|
2e25692c11b85aa06bbc0365a0332218ab68a6692299388af5ab1b5e442b427b | from django.apps import apps
from django.contrib.auth import authenticate, signals
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.client import RequestFactory
from .models import MinimalUser, UserWithDisabledLastLoginField
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="auth_tests.urls")
class SignalTestCase(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.u1 = User.objects.create_user(username="testclient", password="password")
cls.u3 = User.objects.create_user(username="staff", password="password")
def listener_login(self, user, **kwargs):
self.logged_in.append(user)
def listener_logout(self, user, **kwargs):
self.logged_out.append(user)
def listener_login_failed(self, sender, **kwargs):
self.login_failed.append(kwargs)
def setUp(self):
"""Set up the listeners and reset the logged in/logged out counters"""
self.logged_in = []
self.logged_out = []
self.login_failed = []
signals.user_logged_in.connect(self.listener_login)
signals.user_logged_out.connect(self.listener_logout)
signals.user_login_failed.connect(self.listener_login_failed)
def tearDown(self):
"""Disconnect the listeners"""
signals.user_logged_in.disconnect(self.listener_login)
signals.user_logged_out.disconnect(self.listener_logout)
signals.user_login_failed.disconnect(self.listener_login_failed)
def test_login(self):
# Only a successful login will trigger the success signal.
self.client.login(username="testclient", password="bad")
self.assertEqual(len(self.logged_in), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(self.login_failed), 1)
self.assertEqual(self.login_failed[0]["credentials"]["username"], "testclient")
# verify the password is cleansed
self.assertIn("***", self.login_failed[0]["credentials"]["password"])
self.assertIn("request", self.login_failed[0])
# Like this:
self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertEqual(len(self.logged_in), 1)
self.assertEqual(self.logged_in[0].username, "testclient")
# Ensure there were no more failures.
self.assertEqual(len(self.login_failed), 1)
def test_logout_anonymous(self):
# The log_out function will still trigger the signal for anonymous
# users.
self.client.post("/logout/next_page/")
self.assertEqual(len(self.logged_out), 1)
self.assertIsNone(self.logged_out[0])
def test_logout(self):
self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.client.post("/logout/next_page/")
self.assertEqual(len(self.logged_out), 1)
self.assertEqual(self.logged_out[0].username, "testclient")
def test_update_last_login(self):
"""Only `last_login` is updated in `update_last_login`"""
user = self.u3
old_last_login = user.last_login
user.username = "This username shouldn't get saved"
request = RequestFactory().get("/login")
signals.user_logged_in.send(sender=user.__class__, request=request, user=user)
user = User.objects.get(pk=user.pk)
self.assertEqual(user.username, "staff")
self.assertNotEqual(user.last_login, old_last_login)
def test_failed_login_without_request(self):
authenticate(username="testclient", password="bad")
self.assertIsNone(self.login_failed[0]["request"])
def test_login_with_custom_user_without_last_login_field(self):
"""
The user_logged_in signal is only registered if the user model has a
last_login field.
"""
last_login_receivers = signals.user_logged_in.receivers
try:
signals.user_logged_in.receivers = []
with self.assertRaises(FieldDoesNotExist):
MinimalUser._meta.get_field("last_login")
with self.settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.MinimalUser"):
apps.get_app_config("auth").ready()
self.assertEqual(signals.user_logged_in.receivers, [])
# last_login is a property whose value is None.
self.assertIsNone(UserWithDisabledLastLoginField().last_login)
with self.settings(
AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.UserWithDisabledLastLoginField"
):
apps.get_app_config("auth").ready()
self.assertEqual(signals.user_logged_in.receivers, [])
with self.settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth.User"):
apps.get_app_config("auth").ready()
self.assertEqual(len(signals.user_logged_in.receivers), 1)
finally:
signals.user_logged_in.receivers = last_login_receivers
|
ae25125a048d23395c102cc152558ccbe0e59ef055b43f8d8f68f6dedaea4fd0 | import datetime
import itertools
import re
from importlib import import_module
from unittest import mock
from urllib.parse import quote, urljoin
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.admin.models import LogEntry
from django.contrib.auth import BACKEND_SESSION_KEY, REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME, SESSION_KEY
from django.contrib.auth.forms import (
AuthenticationForm,
PasswordChangeForm,
SetPasswordForm,
)
from django.contrib.auth.models import Permission, User
from django.contrib.auth.views import (
INTERNAL_RESET_SESSION_TOKEN,
LoginView,
logout_then_login,
redirect_to_login,
)
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.contrib.sessions.middleware import SessionMiddleware
from django.contrib.sites.requests import RequestSite
from django.core import mail
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db import connection
from django.http import HttpRequest, HttpResponse
from django.middleware.csrf import CsrfViewMiddleware, get_token
from django.test import Client, TestCase, ignore_warnings, override_settings
from django.test.client import RedirectCycleError
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, reverse, reverse_lazy
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from django.utils.http import urlsafe_base64_encode
from .client import PasswordResetConfirmClient
from .models import CustomUser, UUIDUser
from .settings import AUTH_TEMPLATES
@override_settings(
LANGUAGES=[("en", "English")],
LANGUAGE_CODE="en",
TEMPLATES=AUTH_TEMPLATES,
ROOT_URLCONF="auth_tests.urls",
)
class AuthViewsTestCase(TestCase):
"""
Helper base class for the test classes that follow.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.u1 = User.objects.create_user(
username="testclient", password="password", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.u3 = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff", password="password", email="[email protected]"
)
def login(self, username="testclient", password="password", url="/login/"):
response = self.client.post(
url,
{
"username": username,
"password": password,
},
)
self.assertIn(SESSION_KEY, self.client.session)
return response
def logout(self):
response = self.client.post("/admin/logout/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertNotIn(SESSION_KEY, self.client.session)
def assertFormError(self, response, error):
"""Assert that error is found in response.context['form'] errors"""
form_errors = list(itertools.chain(*response.context["form"].errors.values()))
self.assertIn(str(error), form_errors)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="django.contrib.auth.urls")
class AuthViewNamedURLTests(AuthViewsTestCase):
def test_named_urls(self):
"Named URLs should be reversible"
expected_named_urls = [
("login", [], {}),
("logout", [], {}),
("password_change", [], {}),
("password_change_done", [], {}),
("password_reset", [], {}),
("password_reset_done", [], {}),
(
"password_reset_confirm",
[],
{
"uidb64": "aaaaaaa",
"token": "1111-aaaaa",
},
),
("password_reset_complete", [], {}),
]
for name, args, kwargs in expected_named_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name):
try:
reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs)
except NoReverseMatch:
self.fail(
"Reversal of url named '%s' failed with NoReverseMatch" % name
)
class PasswordResetTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.client = PasswordResetConfirmClient()
def test_email_not_found(self):
"""If the provided email is not registered, don't raise any error but
also don't send any email."""
response = self.client.get("/password_reset/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(
"/password_reset/", {"email": "[email protected]"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
def test_email_found(self):
"Email is sent if a valid email address is provided for password reset"
response = self.client.post(
"/password_reset/", {"email": "[email protected]"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertIn("http://", mail.outbox[0].body)
self.assertEqual(settings.DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL, mail.outbox[0].from_email)
# optional multipart text/html email has been added. Make sure original,
# default functionality is 100% the same
self.assertFalse(mail.outbox[0].message().is_multipart())
def test_extra_email_context(self):
"""
extra_email_context should be available in the email template context.
"""
response = self.client.post(
"/password_reset_extra_email_context/",
{"email": "[email protected]"},
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertIn('Email email context: "Hello!"', mail.outbox[0].body)
self.assertIn("http://custom.example.com/reset/", mail.outbox[0].body)
def test_html_mail_template(self):
"""
A multipart email with text/plain and text/html is sent
if the html_email_template parameter is passed to the view
"""
response = self.client.post(
"/password_reset/html_email_template/", {"email": "[email protected]"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
message = mail.outbox[0].message()
self.assertEqual(len(message.get_payload()), 2)
self.assertTrue(message.is_multipart())
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(0).get_content_type(), "text/plain")
self.assertEqual(message.get_payload(1).get_content_type(), "text/html")
self.assertNotIn("<html>", message.get_payload(0).get_payload())
self.assertIn("<html>", message.get_payload(1).get_payload())
def test_email_found_custom_from(self):
"""
Email is sent if a valid email address is provided for password reset
when a custom from_email is provided.
"""
response = self.client.post(
"/password_reset_from_email/", {"email": "[email protected]"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual("[email protected]", mail.outbox[0].from_email)
# Skip any 500 handler action (like sending more mail...)
@override_settings(DEBUG_PROPAGATE_EXCEPTIONS=True)
def test_poisoned_http_host(self):
"Poisoned HTTP_HOST headers can't be used for reset emails"
# This attack is based on the way browsers handle URLs. The colon
# should be used to separate the port, but if the URL contains an @,
# the colon is interpreted as part of a username for login purposes,
# making 'evil.com' the request domain. Since HTTP_HOST is used to
# produce a meaningful reset URL, we need to be certain that the
# HTTP_HOST header isn't poisoned. This is done as a check when get_host()
# is invoked, but we check here as a practical consequence.
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedHost", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.post(
"/password_reset/",
{"email": "[email protected]"},
HTTP_HOST="www.example:[email protected]",
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
# Skip any 500 handler action (like sending more mail...)
@override_settings(DEBUG_PROPAGATE_EXCEPTIONS=True)
def test_poisoned_http_host_admin_site(self):
"Poisoned HTTP_HOST headers can't be used for reset emails on admin views"
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedHost", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.post(
"/admin_password_reset/",
{"email": "[email protected]"},
HTTP_HOST="www.example:[email protected]",
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
def _test_confirm_start(self):
# Start by creating the email
self.client.post("/password_reset/", {"email": "[email protected]"})
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
return self._read_signup_email(mail.outbox[0])
def _read_signup_email(self, email):
urlmatch = re.search(r"https?://[^/]*(/.*reset/\S*)", email.body)
self.assertIsNotNone(urlmatch, "No URL found in sent email")
return urlmatch[0], urlmatch[1]
def test_confirm_valid(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
response = self.client.get(path)
# redirect to a 'complete' page:
self.assertContains(response, "Please enter your new password")
def test_confirm_invalid(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
# Let's munge the token in the path, but keep the same length,
# in case the URLconf will reject a different length.
path = path[:-5] + ("0" * 4) + path[-1]
response = self.client.get(path)
self.assertContains(response, "The password reset link was invalid")
def test_confirm_invalid_user(self):
# A nonexistent user returns a 200 response, not a 404.
response = self.client.get("/reset/123456/1-1/")
self.assertContains(response, "The password reset link was invalid")
def test_confirm_overflow_user(self):
# A base36 user id that overflows int returns a 200 response.
response = self.client.get("/reset/zzzzzzzzzzzzz/1-1/")
self.assertContains(response, "The password reset link was invalid")
def test_confirm_invalid_post(self):
# Same as test_confirm_invalid, but trying to do a POST instead.
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path = path[:-5] + ("0" * 4) + path[-1]
self.client.post(
path,
{
"new_password1": "anewpassword",
"new_password2": " anewpassword",
},
)
# Check the password has not been changed
u = User.objects.get(email="[email protected]")
self.assertTrue(not u.check_password("anewpassword"))
def test_confirm_invalid_hash(self):
"""A POST with an invalid token is rejected."""
u = User.objects.get(email="[email protected]")
original_password = u.password
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path_parts = path.split("-")
path_parts[-1] = ("0") * 20 + "/"
path = "-".join(path_parts)
response = self.client.post(
path,
{
"new_password1": "anewpassword",
"new_password2": "anewpassword",
},
)
self.assertIs(response.context["validlink"], False)
u.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(original_password, u.password) # password hasn't changed
def test_confirm_complete(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
response = self.client.post(
path, {"new_password1": "anewpassword", "new_password2": "anewpassword"}
)
# Check the password has been changed
u = User.objects.get(email="[email protected]")
self.assertTrue(u.check_password("anewpassword"))
# The reset token is deleted from the session.
self.assertNotIn(INTERNAL_RESET_SESSION_TOKEN, self.client.session)
# Check we can't use the link again
response = self.client.get(path)
self.assertContains(response, "The password reset link was invalid")
def test_confirm_different_passwords(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
response = self.client.post(
path, {"new_password1": "anewpassword", "new_password2": "x"}
)
self.assertFormError(
response, SetPasswordForm.error_messages["password_mismatch"]
)
def test_reset_redirect_default(self):
response = self.client.post(
"/password_reset/", {"email": "[email protected]"}
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/password_reset/done/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
def test_reset_custom_redirect(self):
response = self.client.post(
"/password_reset/custom_redirect/", {"email": "[email protected]"}
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/custom/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_reset_custom_redirect_named(self):
response = self.client.post(
"/password_reset/custom_redirect/named/",
{"email": "[email protected]"},
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/password_reset/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
def test_confirm_redirect_default(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
response = self.client.post(
path, {"new_password1": "anewpassword", "new_password2": "anewpassword"}
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/reset/done/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_confirm_redirect_custom(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path = path.replace("/reset/", "/reset/custom/")
response = self.client.post(
path, {"new_password1": "anewpassword", "new_password2": "anewpassword"}
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/custom/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_confirm_redirect_custom_named(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path = path.replace("/reset/", "/reset/custom/named/")
response = self.client.post(
path, {"new_password1": "anewpassword", "new_password2": "anewpassword"}
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/password_reset/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
def test_confirm_custom_reset_url_token(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path = path.replace("/reset/", "/reset/custom/token/")
self.client.reset_url_token = "set-passwordcustom"
response = self.client.post(
path,
{"new_password1": "anewpassword", "new_password2": "anewpassword"},
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/reset/done/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_confirm_login_post_reset(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path = path.replace("/reset/", "/reset/post_reset_login/")
response = self.client.post(
path, {"new_password1": "anewpassword", "new_password2": "anewpassword"}
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/reset/done/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.assertIn(SESSION_KEY, self.client.session)
@override_settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=[
"django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend",
"django.contrib.auth.backends.AllowAllUsersModelBackend",
]
)
def test_confirm_login_post_reset_custom_backend(self):
# This backend is specified in the URL pattern.
backend = "django.contrib.auth.backends.AllowAllUsersModelBackend"
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path = path.replace("/reset/", "/reset/post_reset_login_custom_backend/")
response = self.client.post(
path, {"new_password1": "anewpassword", "new_password2": "anewpassword"}
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/reset/done/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.assertIn(SESSION_KEY, self.client.session)
self.assertEqual(self.client.session[BACKEND_SESSION_KEY], backend)
def test_confirm_login_post_reset_already_logged_in(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path = path.replace("/reset/", "/reset/post_reset_login/")
self.login()
response = self.client.post(
path, {"new_password1": "anewpassword", "new_password2": "anewpassword"}
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/reset/done/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.assertIn(SESSION_KEY, self.client.session)
def test_confirm_display_user_from_form(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
response = self.client.get(path)
# The password_reset_confirm() view passes the user object to the
# SetPasswordForm``, even on GET requests (#16919). For this test,
# {{ form.user }}`` is rendered in the template
# registration/password_reset_confirm.html.
username = User.objects.get(email="[email protected]").username
self.assertContains(response, "Hello, %s." % username)
# However, the view should NOT pass any user object on a form if the
# password reset link was invalid.
response = self.client.get("/reset/zzzzzzzzzzzzz/1-1/")
self.assertContains(response, "Hello, .")
def test_confirm_link_redirects_to_set_password_page(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
# Don't use PasswordResetConfirmClient (self.client) here which
# automatically fetches the redirect page.
client = Client()
response = client.get(path)
token = response.resolver_match.kwargs["token"]
uuidb64 = response.resolver_match.kwargs["uidb64"]
self.assertRedirects(response, "/reset/%s/set-password/" % uuidb64)
self.assertEqual(client.session["_password_reset_token"], token)
def test_confirm_custom_reset_url_token_link_redirects_to_set_password_page(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path = path.replace("/reset/", "/reset/custom/token/")
client = Client()
response = client.get(path)
token = response.resolver_match.kwargs["token"]
uuidb64 = response.resolver_match.kwargs["uidb64"]
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/reset/custom/token/%s/set-passwordcustom/" % uuidb64
)
self.assertEqual(client.session["_password_reset_token"], token)
def test_invalid_link_if_going_directly_to_the_final_reset_password_url(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
_, uuidb64, _ = path.strip("/").split("/")
response = Client().get("/reset/%s/set-password/" % uuidb64)
self.assertContains(response, "The password reset link was invalid")
def test_missing_kwargs(self):
msg = "The URL path must contain 'uidb64' and 'token' parameters."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
self.client.get("/reset/missing_parameters/")
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUser")
class CustomUserPasswordResetTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
user_email = "[email protected]"
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.u1 = CustomUser.custom_objects.create(
email="[email protected]",
date_of_birth=datetime.date(1976, 11, 8),
)
cls.u1.set_password("password")
cls.u1.save()
def setUp(self):
self.client = PasswordResetConfirmClient()
def _test_confirm_start(self):
# Start by creating the email
response = self.client.post("/password_reset/", {"email": self.user_email})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
return self._read_signup_email(mail.outbox[0])
def _read_signup_email(self, email):
urlmatch = re.search(r"https?://[^/]*(/.*reset/\S*)", email.body)
self.assertIsNotNone(urlmatch, "No URL found in sent email")
return urlmatch[0], urlmatch[1]
def test_confirm_valid_custom_user(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
response = self.client.get(path)
# redirect to a 'complete' page:
self.assertContains(response, "Please enter your new password")
# then submit a new password
response = self.client.post(
path,
{
"new_password1": "anewpassword",
"new_password2": "anewpassword",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/reset/done/")
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.UUIDUser")
class UUIDUserPasswordResetTest(CustomUserPasswordResetTest):
def _test_confirm_start(self):
# instead of fixture
UUIDUser.objects.create_user(
email=self.user_email,
username="foo",
password="foo",
)
return super()._test_confirm_start()
def test_confirm_invalid_uuid(self):
"""A uidb64 that decodes to a non-UUID doesn't crash."""
_, path = self._test_confirm_start()
invalid_uidb64 = urlsafe_base64_encode(b"INVALID_UUID")
first, _uuidb64_, second = path.strip("/").split("/")
response = self.client.get(
"/" + "/".join((first, invalid_uidb64, second)) + "/"
)
self.assertContains(response, "The password reset link was invalid")
class ChangePasswordTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
def fail_login(self):
response = self.client.post(
"/login/",
{
"username": "testclient",
"password": "password",
},
)
self.assertFormError(
response,
AuthenticationForm.error_messages["invalid_login"]
% {"username": User._meta.get_field("username").verbose_name},
)
def logout(self):
self.client.post("/logout/")
def test_password_change_fails_with_invalid_old_password(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post(
"/password_change/",
{
"old_password": "donuts",
"new_password1": "password1",
"new_password2": "password1",
},
)
self.assertFormError(
response, PasswordChangeForm.error_messages["password_incorrect"]
)
def test_password_change_fails_with_mismatched_passwords(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post(
"/password_change/",
{
"old_password": "password",
"new_password1": "password1",
"new_password2": "donuts",
},
)
self.assertFormError(
response, SetPasswordForm.error_messages["password_mismatch"]
)
def test_password_change_succeeds(self):
self.login()
self.client.post(
"/password_change/",
{
"old_password": "password",
"new_password1": "password1",
"new_password2": "password1",
},
)
self.fail_login()
self.login(password="password1")
def test_password_change_done_succeeds(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post(
"/password_change/",
{
"old_password": "password",
"new_password1": "password1",
"new_password2": "password1",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/password_change/done/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL="/login/")
def test_password_change_done_fails(self):
response = self.client.get("/password_change/done/")
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"/login/?next=/password_change/done/",
fetch_redirect_response=False,
)
def test_password_change_redirect_default(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post(
"/password_change/",
{
"old_password": "password",
"new_password1": "password1",
"new_password2": "password1",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/password_change/done/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
def test_password_change_redirect_custom(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post(
"/password_change/custom/",
{
"old_password": "password",
"new_password1": "password1",
"new_password2": "password1",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/custom/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_password_change_redirect_custom_named(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post(
"/password_change/custom/named/",
{
"old_password": "password",
"new_password1": "password1",
"new_password2": "password1",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/password_reset/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
class SessionAuthenticationTests(AuthViewsTestCase):
def test_user_password_change_updates_session(self):
"""
#21649 - Ensure contrib.auth.views.password_change updates the user's
session auth hash after a password change so the session isn't logged out.
"""
self.login()
original_session_key = self.client.session.session_key
response = self.client.post(
"/password_change/",
{
"old_password": "password",
"new_password1": "password1",
"new_password2": "password1",
},
)
# if the hash isn't updated, retrieving the redirection page will fail.
self.assertRedirects(response, "/password_change/done/")
# The session key is rotated.
self.assertNotEqual(original_session_key, self.client.session.session_key)
class LoginTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
def test_current_site_in_context_after_login(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("login"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
if apps.is_installed("django.contrib.sites"):
Site = apps.get_model("sites.Site")
site = Site.objects.get_current()
self.assertEqual(response.context["site"], site)
self.assertEqual(response.context["site_name"], site.name)
else:
self.assertIsInstance(response.context["site"], RequestSite)
self.assertIsInstance(response.context["form"], AuthenticationForm)
def test_security_check(self):
login_url = reverse("login")
# These URLs should not pass the security check.
bad_urls = (
"http://example.com",
"http:///example.com",
"https://example.com",
"ftp://example.com",
"///example.com",
"//example.com",
'javascript:alert("XSS")',
)
for bad_url in bad_urls:
with self.subTest(bad_url=bad_url):
nasty_url = "%(url)s?%(next)s=%(bad_url)s" % {
"url": login_url,
"next": REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME,
"bad_url": quote(bad_url),
}
response = self.client.post(
nasty_url,
{
"username": "testclient",
"password": "password",
},
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertNotIn(
bad_url, response.url, "%s should be blocked" % bad_url
)
# These URLs should pass the security check.
good_urls = (
"/view/?param=http://example.com",
"/view/?param=https://example.com",
"/view?param=ftp://example.com",
"view/?param=//example.com",
"https://testserver/",
"HTTPS://testserver/",
"//testserver/",
"/url%20with%20spaces/",
)
for good_url in good_urls:
with self.subTest(good_url=good_url):
safe_url = "%(url)s?%(next)s=%(good_url)s" % {
"url": login_url,
"next": REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME,
"good_url": quote(good_url),
}
response = self.client.post(
safe_url,
{
"username": "testclient",
"password": "password",
},
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertIn(good_url, response.url, "%s should be allowed" % good_url)
def test_security_check_https(self):
login_url = reverse("login")
non_https_next_url = "http://testserver/path"
not_secured_url = "%(url)s?%(next)s=%(next_url)s" % {
"url": login_url,
"next": REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME,
"next_url": quote(non_https_next_url),
}
post_data = {
"username": "testclient",
"password": "password",
}
response = self.client.post(not_secured_url, post_data, secure=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertNotEqual(response.url, non_https_next_url)
self.assertEqual(response.url, settings.LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL)
def test_login_form_contains_request(self):
# The custom authentication form for this login requires a request to
# initialize it.
response = self.client.post(
"/custom_request_auth_login/",
{
"username": "testclient",
"password": "password",
},
)
# The login was successful.
self.assertRedirects(
response, settings.LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL, fetch_redirect_response=False
)
def test_login_csrf_rotate(self):
"""
Makes sure that a login rotates the currently-used CSRF token.
"""
def get_response(request):
return HttpResponse()
# Do a GET to establish a CSRF token
# The test client isn't used here as it's a test for middleware.
req = HttpRequest()
CsrfViewMiddleware(get_response).process_view(req, LoginView.as_view(), (), {})
# get_token() triggers CSRF token inclusion in the response
get_token(req)
resp = CsrfViewMiddleware(LoginView.as_view())(req)
csrf_cookie = resp.cookies.get(settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME, None)
token1 = csrf_cookie.coded_value
# Prepare the POST request
req = HttpRequest()
req.COOKIES[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME] = token1
req.method = "POST"
req.POST = {
"username": "testclient",
"password": "password",
"csrfmiddlewaretoken": token1,
}
# Use POST request to log in
SessionMiddleware(get_response).process_request(req)
CsrfViewMiddleware(get_response).process_view(req, LoginView.as_view(), (), {})
req.META[
"SERVER_NAME"
] = "testserver" # Required to have redirect work in login view
req.META["SERVER_PORT"] = 80
resp = CsrfViewMiddleware(LoginView.as_view())(req)
csrf_cookie = resp.cookies.get(settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME, None)
token2 = csrf_cookie.coded_value
# Check the CSRF token switched
self.assertNotEqual(token1, token2)
def test_session_key_flushed_on_login(self):
"""
To avoid reusing another user's session, ensure a new, empty session is
created if the existing session corresponds to a different authenticated
user.
"""
self.login()
original_session_key = self.client.session.session_key
self.login(username="staff")
self.assertNotEqual(original_session_key, self.client.session.session_key)
def test_session_key_flushed_on_login_after_password_change(self):
"""
As above, but same user logging in after a password change.
"""
self.login()
original_session_key = self.client.session.session_key
# If no password change, session key should not be flushed.
self.login()
self.assertEqual(original_session_key, self.client.session.session_key)
user = User.objects.get(username="testclient")
user.set_password("foobar")
user.save()
self.login(password="foobar")
self.assertNotEqual(original_session_key, self.client.session.session_key)
def test_login_session_without_hash_session_key(self):
"""
Session without django.contrib.auth.HASH_SESSION_KEY should login
without an exception.
"""
user = User.objects.get(username="testclient")
engine = import_module(settings.SESSION_ENGINE)
session = engine.SessionStore()
session[SESSION_KEY] = user.id
session.save()
original_session_key = session.session_key
self.client.cookies[settings.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME] = original_session_key
self.login()
self.assertNotEqual(original_session_key, self.client.session.session_key)
def test_login_get_default_redirect_url(self):
response = self.login(url="/login/get_default_redirect_url/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/custom/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_login_next_page(self):
response = self.login(url="/login/next_page/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/somewhere/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_login_named_next_page_named(self):
response = self.login(url="/login/next_page/named/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/password_reset/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
@override_settings(LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL="/custom/")
def test_login_next_page_overrides_login_redirect_url_setting(self):
response = self.login(url="/login/next_page/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/somewhere/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_login_redirect_url_overrides_next_page(self):
response = self.login(url="/login/next_page/?next=/test/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/test/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_login_redirect_url_overrides_get_default_redirect_url(self):
response = self.login(url="/login/get_default_redirect_url/?next=/test/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/test/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
class LoginURLSettings(AuthViewsTestCase):
"""Tests for settings.LOGIN_URL."""
def assertLoginURLEquals(self, url):
response = self.client.get("/login_required/")
self.assertRedirects(response, url, fetch_redirect_response=False)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL="/login/")
def test_standard_login_url(self):
self.assertLoginURLEquals("/login/?next=/login_required/")
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL="login")
def test_named_login_url(self):
self.assertLoginURLEquals("/login/?next=/login_required/")
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL="http://remote.example.com/login")
def test_remote_login_url(self):
quoted_next = quote("http://testserver/login_required/")
expected = "http://remote.example.com/login?next=%s" % quoted_next
self.assertLoginURLEquals(expected)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL="https:///login/")
def test_https_login_url(self):
quoted_next = quote("http://testserver/login_required/")
expected = "https:///login/?next=%s" % quoted_next
self.assertLoginURLEquals(expected)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL="/login/?pretty=1")
def test_login_url_with_querystring(self):
self.assertLoginURLEquals("/login/?pretty=1&next=/login_required/")
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL="http://remote.example.com/login/?next=/default/")
def test_remote_login_url_with_next_querystring(self):
quoted_next = quote("http://testserver/login_required/")
expected = "http://remote.example.com/login/?next=%s" % quoted_next
self.assertLoginURLEquals(expected)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL=reverse_lazy("login"))
def test_lazy_login_url(self):
self.assertLoginURLEquals("/login/?next=/login_required/")
class LoginRedirectUrlTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
"""Tests for settings.LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL."""
def assertLoginRedirectURLEqual(self, url):
response = self.login()
self.assertRedirects(response, url, fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_default(self):
self.assertLoginRedirectURLEqual("/accounts/profile/")
@override_settings(LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL="/custom/")
def test_custom(self):
self.assertLoginRedirectURLEqual("/custom/")
@override_settings(LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL="password_reset")
def test_named(self):
self.assertLoginRedirectURLEqual("/password_reset/")
@override_settings(LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL="http://remote.example.com/welcome/")
def test_remote(self):
self.assertLoginRedirectURLEqual("http://remote.example.com/welcome/")
class RedirectToLoginTests(AuthViewsTestCase):
"""Tests for the redirect_to_login view"""
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL=reverse_lazy("login"))
def test_redirect_to_login_with_lazy(self):
login_redirect_response = redirect_to_login(next="/else/where/")
expected = "/login/?next=/else/where/"
self.assertEqual(expected, login_redirect_response.url)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL=reverse_lazy("login"))
def test_redirect_to_login_with_lazy_and_unicode(self):
login_redirect_response = redirect_to_login(next="/else/where/झ/")
expected = "/login/?next=/else/where/%E0%A4%9D/"
self.assertEqual(expected, login_redirect_response.url)
class LogoutThenLoginTests(AuthViewsTestCase):
"""Tests for the logout_then_login view"""
def confirm_logged_out(self):
self.assertNotIn(SESSION_KEY, self.client.session)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL="/login/")
def test_default_logout_then_login(self):
self.login()
req = HttpRequest()
req.method = "POST"
csrf_token = get_token(req)
req.COOKIES[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME] = csrf_token
req.POST = {"csrfmiddlewaretoken": csrf_token}
req.session = self.client.session
response = logout_then_login(req)
self.confirm_logged_out()
self.assertRedirects(response, "/login/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_logout_then_login_with_custom_login(self):
self.login()
req = HttpRequest()
req.method = "POST"
csrf_token = get_token(req)
req.COOKIES[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME] = csrf_token
req.POST = {"csrfmiddlewaretoken": csrf_token}
req.session = self.client.session
response = logout_then_login(req, login_url="/custom/")
self.confirm_logged_out()
self.assertRedirects(response, "/custom/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL="/login/")
def test_default_logout_then_login_get(self):
self.login()
req = HttpRequest()
req.method = "GET"
req.session = self.client.session
response = logout_then_login(req)
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: When the deprecation ends, replace with
# self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 405)
self.confirm_logged_out()
self.assertRedirects(response, "/login/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
class LoginRedirectAuthenticatedUser(AuthViewsTestCase):
dont_redirect_url = "/login/redirect_authenticated_user_default/"
do_redirect_url = "/login/redirect_authenticated_user/"
def test_default(self):
"""Stay on the login page by default."""
self.login()
response = self.client.get(self.dont_redirect_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["next"], "")
def test_guest(self):
"""If not logged in, stay on the same page."""
response = self.client.get(self.do_redirect_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_redirect(self):
"""If logged in, go to default redirected URL."""
self.login()
response = self.client.get(self.do_redirect_url)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/accounts/profile/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
@override_settings(LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL="/custom/")
def test_redirect_url(self):
"""If logged in, go to custom redirected URL."""
self.login()
response = self.client.get(self.do_redirect_url)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/custom/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_redirect_param(self):
"""If next is specified as a GET parameter, go there."""
self.login()
url = self.do_redirect_url + "?next=/custom_next/"
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/custom_next/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def test_redirect_loop(self):
"""
Detect a redirect loop if LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL is not correctly set,
with and without custom parameters.
"""
self.login()
msg = (
"Redirection loop for authenticated user detected. Check that "
"your LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL doesn't point to a login page."
)
with self.settings(LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL=self.do_redirect_url):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.client.get(self.do_redirect_url)
url = self.do_redirect_url + "?bla=2"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.client.get(url)
def test_permission_required_not_logged_in(self):
# Not logged in ...
with self.settings(LOGIN_URL=self.do_redirect_url):
# redirected to login.
response = self.client.get("/permission_required_redirect/", follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# exception raised.
response = self.client.get("/permission_required_exception/", follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
# redirected to login.
response = self.client.get(
"/login_and_permission_required_exception/", follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_permission_required_logged_in(self):
self.login()
# Already logged in...
with self.settings(LOGIN_URL=self.do_redirect_url):
# redirect loop encountered.
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
RedirectCycleError, "Redirect loop detected."
):
self.client.get("/permission_required_redirect/", follow=True)
# exception raised.
response = self.client.get("/permission_required_exception/", follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
# exception raised.
response = self.client.get(
"/login_and_permission_required_exception/", follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
class LoginSuccessURLAllowedHostsTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
def test_success_url_allowed_hosts_same_host(self):
response = self.client.post(
"/login/allowed_hosts/",
{
"username": "testclient",
"password": "password",
"next": "https://testserver/home",
},
)
self.assertIn(SESSION_KEY, self.client.session)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "https://testserver/home", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
def test_success_url_allowed_hosts_safe_host(self):
response = self.client.post(
"/login/allowed_hosts/",
{
"username": "testclient",
"password": "password",
"next": "https://otherserver/home",
},
)
self.assertIn(SESSION_KEY, self.client.session)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "https://otherserver/home", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
def test_success_url_allowed_hosts_unsafe_host(self):
response = self.client.post(
"/login/allowed_hosts/",
{
"username": "testclient",
"password": "password",
"next": "https://evil/home",
},
)
self.assertIn(SESSION_KEY, self.client.session)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/accounts/profile/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
class LogoutTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
def confirm_logged_out(self):
self.assertNotIn(SESSION_KEY, self.client.session)
def test_logout_default(self):
"Logout without next_page option renders the default template"
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/")
self.assertContains(response, "Logged out")
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_logout_with_post(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/")
self.assertContains(response, "Logged out")
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_logout_with_get_raises_deprecation_warning(self):
self.login()
msg = (
"Log out via GET requests is deprecated and will be removed in Django 5.0. "
"Use POST requests for logging out."
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango50Warning, msg):
response = self.client.get("/logout/")
self.assertContains(response, "Logged out")
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_14377(self):
# Bug 14377
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/")
self.assertIn("site", response.context)
def test_logout_doesnt_cache(self):
"""
The logout() view should send "no-cache" headers for reasons described
in #25490.
"""
response = self.client.post("/logout/")
self.assertIn("no-store", response.headers["Cache-Control"])
def test_logout_with_overridden_redirect_url(self):
# Bug 11223
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/next_page/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/somewhere/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
response = self.client.post("/logout/next_page/?next=/login/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/login/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_logout_with_next_page_specified(self):
"Logout with next_page option given redirects to specified resource"
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/next_page/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/somewhere/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_logout_with_redirect_argument(self):
"Logout with query string redirects to specified resource"
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/?next=/login/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/login/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_logout_with_custom_redirect_argument(self):
"Logout with custom query string redirects to specified resource"
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/custom_query/?follow=/somewhere/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/somewhere/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_logout_with_named_redirect(self):
"Logout resolves names or URLs passed as next_page."
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/next_page/named/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/password_reset/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_success_url_allowed_hosts_same_host(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/allowed_hosts/?next=https://testserver/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "https://testserver/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_success_url_allowed_hosts_safe_host(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/allowed_hosts/?next=https://otherserver/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "https://otherserver/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_success_url_allowed_hosts_unsafe_host(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/allowed_hosts/?next=https://evil/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/logout/allowed_hosts/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_security_check(self):
logout_url = reverse("logout")
# These URLs should not pass the security check.
bad_urls = (
"http://example.com",
"http:///example.com",
"https://example.com",
"ftp://example.com",
"///example.com",
"//example.com",
'javascript:alert("XSS")',
)
for bad_url in bad_urls:
with self.subTest(bad_url=bad_url):
nasty_url = "%(url)s?%(next)s=%(bad_url)s" % {
"url": logout_url,
"next": REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME,
"bad_url": quote(bad_url),
}
self.login()
response = self.client.post(nasty_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertNotIn(
bad_url, response.url, "%s should be blocked" % bad_url
)
self.confirm_logged_out()
# These URLs should pass the security check.
good_urls = (
"/view/?param=http://example.com",
"/view/?param=https://example.com",
"/view?param=ftp://example.com",
"view/?param=//example.com",
"https://testserver/",
"HTTPS://testserver/",
"//testserver/",
"/url%20with%20spaces/",
)
for good_url in good_urls:
with self.subTest(good_url=good_url):
safe_url = "%(url)s?%(next)s=%(good_url)s" % {
"url": logout_url,
"next": REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME,
"good_url": quote(good_url),
}
self.login()
response = self.client.post(safe_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertIn(good_url, response.url, "%s should be allowed" % good_url)
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_security_check_https(self):
logout_url = reverse("logout")
non_https_next_url = "http://testserver/"
url = "%(url)s?%(next)s=%(next_url)s" % {
"url": logout_url,
"next": REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME,
"next_url": quote(non_https_next_url),
}
self.login()
response = self.client.post(url, secure=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, logout_url, fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_logout_preserve_language(self):
"""Language is preserved after logout."""
self.login()
self.client.post("/setlang/", {"language": "pl"})
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, "pl")
self.client.post("/logout/")
self.assertEqual(self.client.cookies[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME].value, "pl")
@override_settings(LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL="/custom/")
def test_logout_redirect_url_setting(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/custom/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
@override_settings(LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL="logout")
def test_logout_redirect_url_named_setting(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post("/logout/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/logout/", fetch_redirect_response=False)
def get_perm(Model, perm):
ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Model)
return Permission.objects.get(content_type=ct, codename=perm)
# Redirect in test_user_change_password will fail if session auth hash
# isn't updated after password change (#21649)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="auth_tests.urls_admin")
class ChangelistTests(AuthViewsTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
super().setUpTestData()
# Make me a superuser before logging in.
User.objects.filter(username="testclient").update(
is_staff=True, is_superuser=True
)
def setUp(self):
self.login()
# Get the latest last_login value.
self.admin = User.objects.get(pk=self.u1.pk)
def get_user_data(self, user):
return {
"username": user.username,
"password": user.password,
"email": user.email,
"is_active": user.is_active,
"is_staff": user.is_staff,
"is_superuser": user.is_superuser,
"last_login_0": user.last_login.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
"last_login_1": user.last_login.strftime("%H:%M:%S"),
"initial-last_login_0": user.last_login.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
"initial-last_login_1": user.last_login.strftime("%H:%M:%S"),
"date_joined_0": user.date_joined.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
"date_joined_1": user.date_joined.strftime("%H:%M:%S"),
"initial-date_joined_0": user.date_joined.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
"initial-date_joined_1": user.date_joined.strftime("%H:%M:%S"),
"first_name": user.first_name,
"last_name": user.last_name,
}
# #20078 - users shouldn't be allowed to guess password hashes via
# repeated password__startswith queries.
def test_changelist_disallows_password_lookups(self):
# A lookup that tries to filter on password isn't OK
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminLookup", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("auth_test_admin:auth_user_changelist")
+ "?password__startswith=sha1$"
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
def test_user_change_email(self):
data = self.get_user_data(self.admin)
data["email"] = "new_" + data["email"]
response = self.client.post(
reverse("auth_test_admin:auth_user_change", args=(self.admin.pk,)), data
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("auth_test_admin:auth_user_changelist"))
row = LogEntry.objects.latest("id")
self.assertEqual(row.get_change_message(), "Changed Email address.")
def test_user_not_change(self):
response = self.client.post(
reverse("auth_test_admin:auth_user_change", args=(self.admin.pk,)),
self.get_user_data(self.admin),
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("auth_test_admin:auth_user_changelist"))
row = LogEntry.objects.latest("id")
self.assertEqual(row.get_change_message(), "No fields changed.")
def test_user_change_password(self):
user_change_url = reverse(
"auth_test_admin:auth_user_change", args=(self.admin.pk,)
)
password_change_url = reverse(
"auth_test_admin:auth_user_password_change", args=(self.admin.pk,)
)
response = self.client.get(user_change_url)
# Test the link inside password field help_text.
rel_link = re.search(
r'you can change the password using <a href="([^"]*)">this form</a>',
response.content.decode(),
)[1]
self.assertEqual(urljoin(user_change_url, rel_link), password_change_url)
response = self.client.post(
password_change_url,
{
"password1": "password1",
"password2": "password1",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(response, user_change_url)
row = LogEntry.objects.latest("id")
self.assertEqual(row.get_change_message(), "Changed password.")
self.logout()
self.login(password="password1")
def test_user_change_different_user_password(self):
u = User.objects.get(email="[email protected]")
response = self.client.post(
reverse("auth_test_admin:auth_user_password_change", args=(u.pk,)),
{
"password1": "password1",
"password2": "password1",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, reverse("auth_test_admin:auth_user_change", args=(u.pk,))
)
row = LogEntry.objects.latest("id")
self.assertEqual(row.user_id, self.admin.pk)
self.assertEqual(row.object_id, str(u.pk))
self.assertEqual(row.get_change_message(), "Changed password.")
def test_password_change_bad_url(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("auth_test_admin:auth_user_password_change", args=("foobar",))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@mock.patch("django.contrib.auth.admin.UserAdmin.has_change_permission")
def test_user_change_password_passes_user_to_has_change_permission(
self, has_change_permission
):
url = reverse(
"auth_test_admin:auth_user_password_change", args=(self.admin.pk,)
)
self.client.post(url, {"password1": "password1", "password2": "password1"})
(_request, user), _kwargs = has_change_permission.call_args
self.assertEqual(user.pk, self.admin.pk)
def test_view_user_password_is_readonly(self):
u = User.objects.get(username="testclient")
u.is_superuser = False
u.save()
original_password = u.password
u.user_permissions.add(get_perm(User, "view_user"))
response = self.client.get(
reverse("auth_test_admin:auth_user_change", args=(u.pk,)),
)
algo, salt, hash_string = u.password.split("$")
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">testclient</div>')
# ReadOnlyPasswordHashWidget is used to render the field.
self.assertContains(
response,
"<strong>algorithm</strong>: %s\n\n"
"<strong>salt</strong>: %s********************\n\n"
"<strong>hash</strong>: %s**************************\n\n"
% (
algo,
salt[:2],
hash_string[:6],
),
html=True,
)
# Value in POST data is ignored.
data = self.get_user_data(u)
data["password"] = "shouldnotchange"
change_url = reverse("auth_test_admin:auth_user_change", args=(u.pk,))
response = self.client.post(change_url, data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
u.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(u.password, original_password)
@override_settings(
AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.UUIDUser",
ROOT_URLCONF="auth_tests.urls_custom_user_admin",
)
class UUIDUserTests(TestCase):
def test_admin_password_change(self):
u = UUIDUser.objects.create_superuser(
username="uuid", email="[email protected]", password="test"
)
self.assertTrue(self.client.login(username="uuid", password="test"))
user_change_url = reverse(
"custom_user_admin:auth_tests_uuiduser_change", args=(u.pk,)
)
response = self.client.get(user_change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
password_change_url = reverse(
"custom_user_admin:auth_user_password_change", args=(u.pk,)
)
response = self.client.get(password_change_url)
# The action attribute is omitted.
self.assertContains(response, '<form method="post" id="uuiduser_form">')
# A LogEntry is created with pk=1 which breaks a FK constraint on MySQL
with connection.constraint_checks_disabled():
response = self.client.post(
password_change_url,
{
"password1": "password1",
"password2": "password1",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(response, user_change_url)
row = LogEntry.objects.latest("id")
self.assertEqual(row.user_id, 1) # hardcoded in CustomUserAdmin.log_change()
self.assertEqual(row.object_id, str(u.pk))
self.assertEqual(row.get_change_message(), "Changed password.")
# The LogEntry.user column isn't altered to a UUID type so it's set to
# an integer manually in CustomUserAdmin to avoid an error. To avoid a
# constraint error, delete the entry before constraints are checked
# after the test.
row.delete()
|
b24dc29f975463cbe5d0662105ace9dd8094805c79e60f1dd6c4af0d3f81772e | from datetime import datetime, timezone
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.auth import authenticate
from django.contrib.auth.backends import RemoteUserBackend
from django.contrib.auth.middleware import RemoteUserMiddleware
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.middleware.csrf import _get_new_csrf_string, _mask_cipher_secret
from django.test import (
Client,
TestCase,
ignore_warnings,
modify_settings,
override_settings,
)
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="auth_tests.urls")
class RemoteUserTest(TestCase):
middleware = "django.contrib.auth.middleware.RemoteUserMiddleware"
backend = "django.contrib.auth.backends.RemoteUserBackend"
header = "REMOTE_USER"
email_header = "REMOTE_EMAIL"
# Usernames to be passed in REMOTE_USER for the test_known_user test case.
known_user = "knownuser"
known_user2 = "knownuser2"
def setUp(self):
self.patched_settings = modify_settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS={"append": self.backend},
MIDDLEWARE={"append": self.middleware},
)
self.patched_settings.enable()
def tearDown(self):
self.patched_settings.disable()
def test_no_remote_user(self):
"""Users are not created when remote user is not specified."""
num_users = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/")
self.assertTrue(response.context["user"].is_anonymous)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), num_users)
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: None})
self.assertTrue(response.context["user"].is_anonymous)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), num_users)
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: ""})
self.assertTrue(response.context["user"].is_anonymous)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), num_users)
def test_csrf_validation_passes_after_process_request_login(self):
"""
CSRF check must access the CSRF token from the session or cookie,
rather than the request, as rotate_token() may have been called by an
authentication middleware during the process_request() phase.
"""
csrf_client = Client(enforce_csrf_checks=True)
csrf_secret = _get_new_csrf_string()
csrf_token = _mask_cipher_secret(csrf_secret)
csrf_token_form = _mask_cipher_secret(csrf_secret)
headers = {self.header: "fakeuser"}
data = {"csrfmiddlewaretoken": csrf_token_form}
# Verify that CSRF is configured for the view
csrf_client.cookies.load({settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME: csrf_token})
response = csrf_client.post("/remote_user/", **headers)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
self.assertIn(b"CSRF verification failed.", response.content)
# This request will call django.contrib.auth.login() which will call
# django.middleware.csrf.rotate_token() thus changing the value of
# request.META['CSRF_COOKIE'] from the user submitted value set by
# CsrfViewMiddleware.process_request() to the new csrftoken value set
# by rotate_token(). Csrf validation should still pass when the view is
# later processed by CsrfViewMiddleware.process_view()
csrf_client.cookies.load({settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME: csrf_token})
response = csrf_client.post("/remote_user/", data, **headers)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_unknown_user(self):
"""
Tests the case where the username passed in the header does not exist
as a User.
"""
num_users = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: "newuser"})
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "newuser")
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), num_users + 1)
User.objects.get(username="newuser")
# Another request with same user should not create any new users.
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: "newuser"})
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), num_users + 1)
def test_known_user(self):
"""
Tests the case where the username passed in the header is a valid User.
"""
User.objects.create(username="knownuser")
User.objects.create(username="knownuser2")
num_users = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: self.known_user})
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "knownuser")
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), num_users)
# A different user passed in the headers causes the new user
# to be logged in.
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: self.known_user2})
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "knownuser2")
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), num_users)
def test_last_login(self):
"""
A user's last_login is set the first time they make a
request but not updated in subsequent requests with the same session.
"""
user = User.objects.create(username="knownuser")
# Set last_login to something so we can determine if it changes.
default_login = datetime(2000, 1, 1)
if settings.USE_TZ:
default_login = default_login.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
user.last_login = default_login
user.save()
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: self.known_user})
self.assertNotEqual(default_login, response.context["user"].last_login)
user = User.objects.get(username="knownuser")
user.last_login = default_login
user.save()
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: self.known_user})
self.assertEqual(default_login, response.context["user"].last_login)
def test_header_disappears(self):
"""
A logged in user is logged out automatically when
the REMOTE_USER header disappears during the same browser session.
"""
User.objects.create(username="knownuser")
# Known user authenticates
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: self.known_user})
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "knownuser")
# During the session, the REMOTE_USER header disappears. Should trigger logout.
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/")
self.assertTrue(response.context["user"].is_anonymous)
# verify the remoteuser middleware will not remove a user
# authenticated via another backend
User.objects.create_user(username="modeluser", password="foo")
self.client.login(username="modeluser", password="foo")
authenticate(username="modeluser", password="foo")
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/")
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "modeluser")
def test_user_switch_forces_new_login(self):
"""
If the username in the header changes between requests
that the original user is logged out
"""
User.objects.create(username="knownuser")
# Known user authenticates
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: self.known_user})
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "knownuser")
# During the session, the REMOTE_USER changes to a different user.
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: "newnewuser"})
# The current user is not the prior remote_user.
# In backends that create a new user, username is "newnewuser"
# In backends that do not create new users, it is '' (anonymous user)
self.assertNotEqual(response.context["user"].username, "knownuser")
def test_inactive_user(self):
User.objects.create(username="knownuser", is_active=False)
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: "knownuser"})
self.assertTrue(response.context["user"].is_anonymous)
class RemoteUserNoCreateBackend(RemoteUserBackend):
"""Backend that doesn't create unknown users."""
create_unknown_user = False
class RemoteUserNoCreateTest(RemoteUserTest):
"""
Contains the same tests as RemoteUserTest, but using a custom auth backend
class that doesn't create unknown users.
"""
backend = "auth_tests.test_remote_user.RemoteUserNoCreateBackend"
def test_unknown_user(self):
num_users = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: "newuser"})
self.assertTrue(response.context["user"].is_anonymous)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), num_users)
class AllowAllUsersRemoteUserBackendTest(RemoteUserTest):
"""Backend that allows inactive users."""
backend = "django.contrib.auth.backends.AllowAllUsersRemoteUserBackend"
def test_inactive_user(self):
user = User.objects.create(username="knownuser", is_active=False)
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: self.known_user})
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, user.username)
class CustomRemoteUserBackend(RemoteUserBackend):
"""
Backend that overrides RemoteUserBackend methods.
"""
def clean_username(self, username):
"""
Grabs username before the @ character.
"""
return username.split("@")[0]
def configure_user(self, request, user, created=True):
"""
Sets user's email address using the email specified in an HTTP header.
Sets user's last name for existing users.
"""
user.email = request.META.get(RemoteUserTest.email_header, "")
if not created:
user.last_name = user.username
user.save()
return user
class RemoteUserCustomTest(RemoteUserTest):
"""
Tests a custom RemoteUserBackend subclass that overrides the clean_username
and configure_user methods.
"""
backend = "auth_tests.test_remote_user.CustomRemoteUserBackend"
# REMOTE_USER strings with email addresses for the custom backend to
# clean.
known_user = "[email protected]"
known_user2 = "[email protected]"
def test_known_user(self):
"""
The strings passed in REMOTE_USER should be cleaned and the known users
should not have been configured with an email address.
"""
super().test_known_user()
knownuser = User.objects.get(username="knownuser")
knownuser2 = User.objects.get(username="knownuser2")
self.assertEqual(knownuser.email, "")
self.assertEqual(knownuser2.email, "")
self.assertEqual(knownuser.last_name, "knownuser")
self.assertEqual(knownuser2.last_name, "knownuser2")
def test_unknown_user(self):
"""
The unknown user created should be configured with an email address
provided in the request header.
"""
num_users = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.get(
"/remote_user/",
**{
self.header: "newuser",
self.email_header: "[email protected]",
},
)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "newuser")
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].email, "[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].last_name, "")
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), num_users + 1)
newuser = User.objects.get(username="newuser")
self.assertEqual(newuser.email, "[email protected]")
# RemovedInDjango50Warning.
class CustomRemoteUserNoCreatedArgumentBackend(CustomRemoteUserBackend):
def configure_user(self, request, user):
return super().configure_user(request, user)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
class RemoteUserCustomNoCreatedArgumentTest(RemoteUserTest):
backend = "auth_tests.test_remote_user.CustomRemoteUserNoCreatedArgumentBackend"
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="auth_tests.urls")
@modify_settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS={
"append": "auth_tests.test_remote_user.CustomRemoteUserNoCreatedArgumentBackend"
},
MIDDLEWARE={"append": "django.contrib.auth.middleware.RemoteUserMiddleware"},
)
class RemoteUserCustomNoCreatedArgumentDeprecationTest(TestCase):
def test_known_user_sync(self):
msg = (
"`created=True` must be added to the signature of "
"CustomRemoteUserNoCreatedArgumentBackend.configure_user()."
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango50Warning, msg):
self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{RemoteUserTest.header: "newuser"})
class CustomHeaderMiddleware(RemoteUserMiddleware):
"""
Middleware that overrides custom HTTP auth user header.
"""
header = "HTTP_AUTHUSER"
class CustomHeaderRemoteUserTest(RemoteUserTest):
"""
Tests a custom RemoteUserMiddleware subclass with custom HTTP auth user
header.
"""
middleware = "auth_tests.test_remote_user.CustomHeaderMiddleware"
header = "HTTP_AUTHUSER"
class PersistentRemoteUserTest(RemoteUserTest):
"""
PersistentRemoteUserMiddleware keeps the user logged in even if the
subsequent calls do not contain the header value.
"""
middleware = "django.contrib.auth.middleware.PersistentRemoteUserMiddleware"
require_header = False
def test_header_disappears(self):
"""
A logged in user is kept logged in even if the REMOTE_USER header
disappears during the same browser session.
"""
User.objects.create(username="knownuser")
# Known user authenticates
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/", **{self.header: self.known_user})
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "knownuser")
# Should stay logged in if the REMOTE_USER header disappears.
response = self.client.get("/remote_user/")
self.assertFalse(response.context["user"].is_anonymous)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "knownuser")
|
2018d730a5aed923e50a0f3c6bda26f1b585a5305e05d2e54ed905c58f65b9bc | import os
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import threading
import time
import unittest
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from datetime import timezone as datetime_timezone
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from urllib.request import urlopen
from django.core.cache import cache
from django.core.exceptions import SuspiciousFileOperation
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile, File
from django.core.files.storage import FileSystemStorage
from django.core.files.storage import Storage as BaseStorage
from django.core.files.storage import default_storage, get_storage_class
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import (
InMemoryUploadedFile,
SimpleUploadedFile,
TemporaryUploadedFile,
)
from django.db.models import FileField
from django.db.models.fields.files import FileDescriptor
from django.test import LiveServerTestCase, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import requires_tz_support
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, reverse_lazy
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils._os import symlinks_supported
from .models import Storage, callable_storage, temp_storage, temp_storage_location
FILE_SUFFIX_REGEX = "[A-Za-z0-9]{7}"
class GetStorageClassTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_get_filesystem_storage(self):
"""
get_storage_class returns the class for a storage backend name/path.
"""
self.assertEqual(
get_storage_class("django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage"),
FileSystemStorage,
)
def test_get_invalid_storage_module(self):
"""
get_storage_class raises an error if the requested import don't exist.
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImportError, "No module named 'storage'"):
get_storage_class("storage.NonexistentStorage")
def test_get_nonexistent_storage_class(self):
"""
get_storage_class raises an error if the requested class don't exist.
"""
with self.assertRaises(ImportError):
get_storage_class("django.core.files.storage.NonexistentStorage")
def test_get_nonexistent_storage_module(self):
"""
get_storage_class raises an error if the requested module don't exist.
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ImportError, "No module named 'django.core.files.nonexistent_storage'"
):
get_storage_class(
"django.core.files.nonexistent_storage.NonexistentStorage"
)
class FileSystemStorageTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_deconstruction(self):
path, args, kwargs = temp_storage.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, "django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage")
self.assertEqual(args, ())
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {"location": temp_storage_location})
kwargs_orig = {
"location": temp_storage_location,
"base_url": "http://myfiles.example.com/",
}
storage = FileSystemStorage(**kwargs_orig)
path, args, kwargs = storage.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(kwargs, kwargs_orig)
def test_lazy_base_url_init(self):
"""
FileSystemStorage.__init__() shouldn't evaluate base_url.
"""
storage = FileSystemStorage(base_url=reverse_lazy("app:url"))
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
storage.url(storage.base_url)
class FileStorageTests(SimpleTestCase):
storage_class = FileSystemStorage
def setUp(self):
self.temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
self.storage = self.storage_class(
location=self.temp_dir, base_url="/test_media_url/"
)
# Set up a second temporary directory which is ensured to have a mixed
# case name.
self.temp_dir2 = tempfile.mkdtemp(suffix="aBc")
def tearDown(self):
shutil.rmtree(self.temp_dir)
shutil.rmtree(self.temp_dir2)
def test_empty_location(self):
"""
Makes sure an exception is raised if the location is empty
"""
storage = self.storage_class(location="")
self.assertEqual(storage.base_location, "")
self.assertEqual(storage.location, os.getcwd())
def test_file_access_options(self):
"""
Standard file access options are available, and work as expected.
"""
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("storage_test"))
f = self.storage.open("storage_test", "w")
f.write("storage contents")
f.close()
self.assertTrue(self.storage.exists("storage_test"))
f = self.storage.open("storage_test", "r")
self.assertEqual(f.read(), "storage contents")
f.close()
self.storage.delete("storage_test")
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("storage_test"))
def _test_file_time_getter(self, getter):
# Check for correct behavior under both USE_TZ=True and USE_TZ=False.
# The tests are similar since they both set up a situation where the
# system time zone, Django's TIME_ZONE, and UTC are distinct.
self._test_file_time_getter_tz_handling_on(getter)
self._test_file_time_getter_tz_handling_off(getter)
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE="Africa/Algiers")
def _test_file_time_getter_tz_handling_on(self, getter):
# Django's TZ (and hence the system TZ) is set to Africa/Algiers which
# is UTC+1 and has no DST change. We can set the Django TZ to something
# else so that UTC, Django's TIME_ZONE, and the system timezone are all
# different.
now_in_algiers = timezone.make_aware(datetime.now())
with timezone.override(timezone.get_fixed_timezone(-300)):
# At this point the system TZ is +1 and the Django TZ
# is -5. The following will be aware in UTC.
now = timezone.now()
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("test.file.tz.on"))
f = ContentFile("custom contents")
f_name = self.storage.save("test.file.tz.on", f)
self.addCleanup(self.storage.delete, f_name)
dt = getter(f_name)
# dt should be aware, in UTC
self.assertTrue(timezone.is_aware(dt))
self.assertEqual(now.tzname(), dt.tzname())
# The three timezones are indeed distinct.
naive_now = datetime.now()
algiers_offset = now_in_algiers.tzinfo.utcoffset(naive_now)
django_offset = timezone.get_current_timezone().utcoffset(naive_now)
utc_offset = datetime_timezone.utc.utcoffset(naive_now)
self.assertGreater(algiers_offset, utc_offset)
self.assertLess(django_offset, utc_offset)
# dt and now should be the same effective time.
self.assertLess(abs(dt - now), timedelta(seconds=2))
@override_settings(USE_TZ=False, TIME_ZONE="Africa/Algiers")
def _test_file_time_getter_tz_handling_off(self, getter):
# Django's TZ (and hence the system TZ) is set to Africa/Algiers which
# is UTC+1 and has no DST change. We can set the Django TZ to something
# else so that UTC, Django's TIME_ZONE, and the system timezone are all
# different.
now_in_algiers = timezone.make_aware(datetime.now())
with timezone.override(timezone.get_fixed_timezone(-300)):
# At this point the system TZ is +1 and the Django TZ
# is -5.
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("test.file.tz.off"))
f = ContentFile("custom contents")
f_name = self.storage.save("test.file.tz.off", f)
self.addCleanup(self.storage.delete, f_name)
dt = getter(f_name)
# dt should be naive, in system (+1) TZ
self.assertTrue(timezone.is_naive(dt))
# The three timezones are indeed distinct.
naive_now = datetime.now()
algiers_offset = now_in_algiers.tzinfo.utcoffset(naive_now)
django_offset = timezone.get_current_timezone().utcoffset(naive_now)
utc_offset = datetime_timezone.utc.utcoffset(naive_now)
self.assertGreater(algiers_offset, utc_offset)
self.assertLess(django_offset, utc_offset)
# dt and naive_now should be the same effective time.
self.assertLess(abs(dt - naive_now), timedelta(seconds=2))
# If we convert dt to an aware object using the Algiers
# timezone then it should be the same effective time to
# now_in_algiers.
_dt = timezone.make_aware(dt, now_in_algiers.tzinfo)
self.assertLess(abs(_dt - now_in_algiers), timedelta(seconds=2))
def test_file_get_accessed_time(self):
"""
File storage returns a Datetime object for the last accessed time of
a file.
"""
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("test.file"))
f = ContentFile("custom contents")
f_name = self.storage.save("test.file", f)
self.addCleanup(self.storage.delete, f_name)
atime = self.storage.get_accessed_time(f_name)
self.assertEqual(
atime, datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getatime(self.storage.path(f_name)))
)
self.assertLess(
timezone.now() - self.storage.get_accessed_time(f_name),
timedelta(seconds=2),
)
@requires_tz_support
def test_file_get_accessed_time_timezone(self):
self._test_file_time_getter(self.storage.get_accessed_time)
def test_file_get_created_time(self):
"""
File storage returns a datetime for the creation time of a file.
"""
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("test.file"))
f = ContentFile("custom contents")
f_name = self.storage.save("test.file", f)
self.addCleanup(self.storage.delete, f_name)
ctime = self.storage.get_created_time(f_name)
self.assertEqual(
ctime, datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getctime(self.storage.path(f_name)))
)
self.assertLess(
timezone.now() - self.storage.get_created_time(f_name), timedelta(seconds=2)
)
@requires_tz_support
def test_file_get_created_time_timezone(self):
self._test_file_time_getter(self.storage.get_created_time)
def test_file_get_modified_time(self):
"""
File storage returns a datetime for the last modified time of a file.
"""
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("test.file"))
f = ContentFile("custom contents")
f_name = self.storage.save("test.file", f)
self.addCleanup(self.storage.delete, f_name)
mtime = self.storage.get_modified_time(f_name)
self.assertEqual(
mtime, datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getmtime(self.storage.path(f_name)))
)
self.assertLess(
timezone.now() - self.storage.get_modified_time(f_name),
timedelta(seconds=2),
)
@requires_tz_support
def test_file_get_modified_time_timezone(self):
self._test_file_time_getter(self.storage.get_modified_time)
def test_file_save_without_name(self):
"""
File storage extracts the filename from the content object if no
name is given explicitly.
"""
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("test.file"))
f = ContentFile("custom contents")
f.name = "test.file"
storage_f_name = self.storage.save(None, f)
self.assertEqual(storage_f_name, f.name)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, f.name)))
self.storage.delete(storage_f_name)
def test_file_save_with_path(self):
"""
Saving a pathname should create intermediate directories as necessary.
"""
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("path/to"))
self.storage.save("path/to/test.file", ContentFile("file saved with path"))
self.assertTrue(self.storage.exists("path/to"))
with self.storage.open("path/to/test.file") as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b"file saved with path")
self.assertTrue(
os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "path", "to", "test.file"))
)
self.storage.delete("path/to/test.file")
def test_file_save_abs_path(self):
test_name = "path/to/test.file"
f = ContentFile("file saved with path")
f_name = self.storage.save(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, test_name), f)
self.assertEqual(f_name, test_name)
@unittest.skipUnless(
symlinks_supported(), "Must be able to symlink to run this test."
)
def test_file_save_broken_symlink(self):
"""A new path is created on save when a broken symlink is supplied."""
nonexistent_file_path = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "nonexistent.txt")
broken_symlink_path = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "symlink.txt")
os.symlink(nonexistent_file_path, broken_symlink_path)
f = ContentFile("some content")
f_name = self.storage.save(broken_symlink_path, f)
self.assertIs(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, f_name)), True)
def test_save_doesnt_close(self):
with TemporaryUploadedFile("test", "text/plain", 1, "utf8") as file:
file.write(b"1")
file.seek(0)
self.assertFalse(file.closed)
self.storage.save("path/to/test.file", file)
self.assertFalse(file.closed)
self.assertFalse(file.file.closed)
file = InMemoryUploadedFile(StringIO("1"), "", "test", "text/plain", 1, "utf8")
with file:
self.assertFalse(file.closed)
self.storage.save("path/to/test.file", file)
self.assertFalse(file.closed)
self.assertFalse(file.file.closed)
def test_file_path(self):
"""
File storage returns the full path of a file
"""
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("test.file"))
f = ContentFile("custom contents")
f_name = self.storage.save("test.file", f)
self.assertEqual(self.storage.path(f_name), os.path.join(self.temp_dir, f_name))
self.storage.delete(f_name)
def test_file_url(self):
"""
File storage returns a url to access a given file from the web.
"""
self.assertEqual(
self.storage.url("test.file"), self.storage.base_url + "test.file"
)
# should encode special chars except ~!*()'
# like encodeURIComponent() JavaScript function do
self.assertEqual(
self.storage.url(r"~!*()'@#$%^&*abc`+ =.file"),
"/test_media_url/~!*()'%40%23%24%25%5E%26*abc%60%2B%20%3D.file",
)
self.assertEqual(self.storage.url("ab\0c"), "/test_media_url/ab%00c")
# should translate os path separator(s) to the url path separator
self.assertEqual(
self.storage.url("""a/b\\c.file"""), "/test_media_url/a/b/c.file"
)
# #25905: remove leading slashes from file names to prevent unsafe url output
self.assertEqual(self.storage.url("/evil.com"), "/test_media_url/evil.com")
self.assertEqual(self.storage.url(r"\evil.com"), "/test_media_url/evil.com")
self.assertEqual(self.storage.url("///evil.com"), "/test_media_url/evil.com")
self.assertEqual(self.storage.url(r"\\\evil.com"), "/test_media_url/evil.com")
self.assertEqual(self.storage.url(None), "/test_media_url/")
def test_base_url(self):
"""
File storage returns a url even when its base_url is unset or modified.
"""
self.storage.base_url = None
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.storage.url("test.file")
# #22717: missing ending slash in base_url should be auto-corrected
storage = self.storage_class(
location=self.temp_dir, base_url="/no_ending_slash"
)
self.assertEqual(
storage.url("test.file"), "%s%s" % (storage.base_url, "test.file")
)
def test_listdir(self):
"""
File storage returns a tuple containing directories and files.
"""
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("storage_test_1"))
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("storage_test_2"))
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("storage_dir_1"))
self.storage.save("storage_test_1", ContentFile("custom content"))
self.storage.save("storage_test_2", ContentFile("custom content"))
os.mkdir(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "storage_dir_1"))
self.addCleanup(self.storage.delete, "storage_test_1")
self.addCleanup(self.storage.delete, "storage_test_2")
for directory in ("", Path("")):
with self.subTest(directory=directory):
dirs, files = self.storage.listdir(directory)
self.assertEqual(set(dirs), {"storage_dir_1"})
self.assertEqual(set(files), {"storage_test_1", "storage_test_2"})
def test_file_storage_prevents_directory_traversal(self):
"""
File storage prevents directory traversal (files can only be accessed if
they're below the storage location).
"""
with self.assertRaises(SuspiciousFileOperation):
self.storage.exists("..")
with self.assertRaises(SuspiciousFileOperation):
self.storage.exists("/etc/passwd")
def test_file_storage_preserves_filename_case(self):
"""The storage backend should preserve case of filenames."""
# Create a storage backend associated with the mixed case name
# directory.
other_temp_storage = self.storage_class(location=self.temp_dir2)
# Ask that storage backend to store a file with a mixed case filename.
mixed_case = "CaSe_SeNsItIvE"
file = other_temp_storage.open(mixed_case, "w")
file.write("storage contents")
file.close()
self.assertEqual(
os.path.join(self.temp_dir2, mixed_case),
other_temp_storage.path(mixed_case),
)
other_temp_storage.delete(mixed_case)
def test_makedirs_race_handling(self):
"""
File storage should be robust against directory creation race conditions.
"""
real_makedirs = os.makedirs
# Monkey-patch os.makedirs, to simulate a normal call, a raced call,
# and an error.
def fake_makedirs(path, mode=0o777, exist_ok=False):
if path == os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "normal"):
real_makedirs(path, mode, exist_ok)
elif path == os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "raced"):
real_makedirs(path, mode, exist_ok)
if not exist_ok:
raise FileExistsError()
elif path == os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "error"):
raise PermissionError()
else:
self.fail("unexpected argument %r" % path)
try:
os.makedirs = fake_makedirs
self.storage.save("normal/test.file", ContentFile("saved normally"))
with self.storage.open("normal/test.file") as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b"saved normally")
self.storage.save("raced/test.file", ContentFile("saved with race"))
with self.storage.open("raced/test.file") as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b"saved with race")
# Exceptions aside from FileExistsError are raised.
with self.assertRaises(PermissionError):
self.storage.save("error/test.file", ContentFile("not saved"))
finally:
os.makedirs = real_makedirs
def test_remove_race_handling(self):
"""
File storage should be robust against file removal race conditions.
"""
real_remove = os.remove
# Monkey-patch os.remove, to simulate a normal call, a raced call,
# and an error.
def fake_remove(path):
if path == os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "normal.file"):
real_remove(path)
elif path == os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "raced.file"):
real_remove(path)
raise FileNotFoundError()
elif path == os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "error.file"):
raise PermissionError()
else:
self.fail("unexpected argument %r" % path)
try:
os.remove = fake_remove
self.storage.save("normal.file", ContentFile("delete normally"))
self.storage.delete("normal.file")
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("normal.file"))
self.storage.save("raced.file", ContentFile("delete with race"))
self.storage.delete("raced.file")
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists("normal.file"))
# Exceptions aside from FileNotFoundError are raised.
self.storage.save("error.file", ContentFile("delete with error"))
with self.assertRaises(PermissionError):
self.storage.delete("error.file")
finally:
os.remove = real_remove
def test_file_chunks_error(self):
"""
Test behavior when file.chunks() is raising an error
"""
f1 = ContentFile("chunks fails")
def failing_chunks():
raise OSError
f1.chunks = failing_chunks
with self.assertRaises(OSError):
self.storage.save("error.file", f1)
def test_delete_no_name(self):
"""
Calling delete with an empty name should not try to remove the base
storage directory, but fail loudly (#20660).
"""
msg = "The name must be given to delete()."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.storage.delete(None)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.storage.delete("")
def test_delete_deletes_directories(self):
tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=self.storage.location)
self.storage.delete(tmp_dir)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(tmp_dir))
@override_settings(
MEDIA_ROOT="media_root",
MEDIA_URL="media_url/",
FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=0o777,
FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=0o777,
)
def test_setting_changed(self):
"""
Properties using settings values as defaults should be updated on
referenced settings change while specified values should be unchanged.
"""
storage = self.storage_class(
location="explicit_location",
base_url="explicit_base_url/",
file_permissions_mode=0o666,
directory_permissions_mode=0o666,
)
defaults_storage = self.storage_class()
settings = {
"MEDIA_ROOT": "overridden_media_root",
"MEDIA_URL": "/overridden_media_url/",
"FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS": 0o333,
"FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS": 0o333,
}
with self.settings(**settings):
self.assertEqual(storage.base_location, "explicit_location")
self.assertIn("explicit_location", storage.location)
self.assertEqual(storage.base_url, "explicit_base_url/")
self.assertEqual(storage.file_permissions_mode, 0o666)
self.assertEqual(storage.directory_permissions_mode, 0o666)
self.assertEqual(defaults_storage.base_location, settings["MEDIA_ROOT"])
self.assertIn(settings["MEDIA_ROOT"], defaults_storage.location)
self.assertEqual(defaults_storage.base_url, settings["MEDIA_URL"])
self.assertEqual(
defaults_storage.file_permissions_mode,
settings["FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS"],
)
self.assertEqual(
defaults_storage.directory_permissions_mode,
settings["FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS"],
)
def test_file_methods_pathlib_path(self):
p = Path("test.file")
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists(p))
f = ContentFile("custom contents")
f_name = self.storage.save(p, f)
# Storage basic methods.
self.assertEqual(self.storage.path(p), os.path.join(self.temp_dir, p))
self.assertEqual(self.storage.size(p), 15)
self.assertEqual(self.storage.url(p), self.storage.base_url + f_name)
with self.storage.open(p) as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b"custom contents")
self.addCleanup(self.storage.delete, p)
class CustomStorage(FileSystemStorage):
def get_available_name(self, name, max_length=None):
"""
Append numbers to duplicate files rather than underscores, like Trac.
"""
basename, *ext = os.path.splitext(name)
number = 2
while self.exists(name):
name = "".join([basename, ".", str(number)] + ext)
number += 1
return name
class CustomStorageTests(FileStorageTests):
storage_class = CustomStorage
def test_custom_get_available_name(self):
first = self.storage.save("custom_storage", ContentFile("custom contents"))
self.assertEqual(first, "custom_storage")
second = self.storage.save("custom_storage", ContentFile("more contents"))
self.assertEqual(second, "custom_storage.2")
self.storage.delete(first)
self.storage.delete(second)
class OverwritingStorage(FileSystemStorage):
"""
Overwrite existing files instead of appending a suffix to generate an
unused name.
"""
# Mask out O_EXCL so os.open() doesn't raise OSError if the file exists.
OS_OPEN_FLAGS = FileSystemStorage.OS_OPEN_FLAGS & ~os.O_EXCL
def get_available_name(self, name, max_length=None):
"""Override the effort to find an used name."""
return name
class OverwritingStorageTests(FileStorageTests):
storage_class = OverwritingStorage
def test_save_overwrite_behavior(self):
"""Saving to same file name twice overwrites the first file."""
name = "test.file"
self.assertFalse(self.storage.exists(name))
content_1 = b"content one"
content_2 = b"second content"
f_1 = ContentFile(content_1)
f_2 = ContentFile(content_2)
stored_name_1 = self.storage.save(name, f_1)
try:
self.assertEqual(stored_name_1, name)
self.assertTrue(self.storage.exists(name))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, name)))
with self.storage.open(name) as fp:
self.assertEqual(fp.read(), content_1)
stored_name_2 = self.storage.save(name, f_2)
self.assertEqual(stored_name_2, name)
self.assertTrue(self.storage.exists(name))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.temp_dir, name)))
with self.storage.open(name) as fp:
self.assertEqual(fp.read(), content_2)
finally:
self.storage.delete(name)
class DiscardingFalseContentStorage(FileSystemStorage):
def _save(self, name, content):
if content:
return super()._save(name, content)
return ""
class DiscardingFalseContentStorageTests(FileStorageTests):
storage_class = DiscardingFalseContentStorage
def test_custom_storage_discarding_empty_content(self):
"""
When Storage.save() wraps a file-like object in File, it should include
the name argument so that bool(file) evaluates to True (#26495).
"""
output = StringIO("content")
self.storage.save("tests/stringio", output)
self.assertTrue(self.storage.exists("tests/stringio"))
with self.storage.open("tests/stringio") as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b"content")
class FileFieldStorageTests(TestCase):
def tearDown(self):
shutil.rmtree(temp_storage_location)
def _storage_max_filename_length(self, storage):
"""
Query filesystem for maximum filename length (e.g. AUFS has 242).
"""
dir_to_test = storage.location
while not os.path.exists(dir_to_test):
dir_to_test = os.path.dirname(dir_to_test)
try:
return os.pathconf(dir_to_test, "PC_NAME_MAX")
except Exception:
return 255 # Should be safe on most backends
def test_files(self):
self.assertIsInstance(Storage.normal, FileDescriptor)
# An object without a file has limited functionality.
obj1 = Storage()
self.assertEqual(obj1.normal.name, "")
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
obj1.normal.size
# Saving a file enables full functionality.
obj1.normal.save("django_test.txt", ContentFile("content"))
self.assertEqual(obj1.normal.name, "tests/django_test.txt")
self.assertEqual(obj1.normal.size, 7)
self.assertEqual(obj1.normal.read(), b"content")
obj1.normal.close()
# File objects can be assigned to FileField attributes, but shouldn't
# get committed until the model it's attached to is saved.
obj1.normal = SimpleUploadedFile("assignment.txt", b"content")
dirs, files = temp_storage.listdir("tests")
self.assertEqual(dirs, [])
self.assertNotIn("assignment.txt", files)
obj1.save()
dirs, files = temp_storage.listdir("tests")
self.assertEqual(sorted(files), ["assignment.txt", "django_test.txt"])
# Save another file with the same name.
obj2 = Storage()
obj2.normal.save("django_test.txt", ContentFile("more content"))
obj2_name = obj2.normal.name
self.assertRegex(obj2_name, "tests/django_test_%s.txt" % FILE_SUFFIX_REGEX)
self.assertEqual(obj2.normal.size, 12)
obj2.normal.close()
# Deleting an object does not delete the file it uses.
obj2.delete()
obj2.normal.save("django_test.txt", ContentFile("more content"))
self.assertNotEqual(obj2_name, obj2.normal.name)
self.assertRegex(
obj2.normal.name, "tests/django_test_%s.txt" % FILE_SUFFIX_REGEX
)
obj2.normal.close()
def test_filefield_read(self):
# Files can be read in a little at a time, if necessary.
obj = Storage.objects.create(
normal=SimpleUploadedFile("assignment.txt", b"content")
)
obj.normal.open()
self.assertEqual(obj.normal.read(3), b"con")
self.assertEqual(obj.normal.read(), b"tent")
self.assertEqual(
list(obj.normal.chunks(chunk_size=2)), [b"co", b"nt", b"en", b"t"]
)
obj.normal.close()
def test_filefield_write(self):
# Files can be written to.
obj = Storage.objects.create(
normal=SimpleUploadedFile("rewritten.txt", b"content")
)
with obj.normal as normal:
normal.open("wb")
normal.write(b"updated")
obj.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(obj.normal.read(), b"updated")
obj.normal.close()
def test_filefield_reopen(self):
obj = Storage.objects.create(
normal=SimpleUploadedFile("reopen.txt", b"content")
)
with obj.normal as normal:
normal.open()
obj.normal.open()
obj.normal.file.seek(0)
obj.normal.close()
def test_duplicate_filename(self):
# Multiple files with the same name get _(7 random chars) appended to them.
objs = [Storage() for i in range(2)]
for o in objs:
o.normal.save("multiple_files.txt", ContentFile("Same Content"))
try:
names = [o.normal.name for o in objs]
self.assertEqual(names[0], "tests/multiple_files.txt")
self.assertRegex(
names[1], "tests/multiple_files_%s.txt" % FILE_SUFFIX_REGEX
)
finally:
for o in objs:
o.delete()
def test_file_truncation(self):
# Given the max_length is limited, when multiple files get uploaded
# under the same name, then the filename get truncated in order to fit
# in _(7 random chars). When most of the max_length is taken by
# dirname + extension and there are not enough characters in the
# filename to truncate, an exception should be raised.
objs = [Storage() for i in range(2)]
filename = "filename.ext"
for o in objs:
o.limited_length.save(filename, ContentFile("Same Content"))
try:
# Testing truncation.
names = [o.limited_length.name for o in objs]
self.assertEqual(names[0], "tests/%s" % filename)
self.assertRegex(names[1], "tests/fi_%s.ext" % FILE_SUFFIX_REGEX)
# Testing exception is raised when filename is too short to truncate.
filename = "short.longext"
objs[0].limited_length.save(filename, ContentFile("Same Content"))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
SuspiciousFileOperation, "Storage can not find an available filename"
):
objs[1].limited_length.save(*(filename, ContentFile("Same Content")))
finally:
for o in objs:
o.delete()
@unittest.skipIf(
sys.platform == "win32",
"Windows supports at most 260 characters in a path.",
)
def test_extended_length_storage(self):
# Testing FileField with max_length > 255. Most systems have filename
# length limitation of 255. Path takes extra chars.
filename = (
self._storage_max_filename_length(temp_storage) - 4
) * "a" # 4 chars for extension.
obj = Storage()
obj.extended_length.save("%s.txt" % filename, ContentFile("Same Content"))
self.assertEqual(obj.extended_length.name, "tests/%s.txt" % filename)
self.assertEqual(obj.extended_length.read(), b"Same Content")
obj.extended_length.close()
def test_filefield_default(self):
# Default values allow an object to access a single file.
temp_storage.save("tests/default.txt", ContentFile("default content"))
obj = Storage.objects.create()
self.assertEqual(obj.default.name, "tests/default.txt")
self.assertEqual(obj.default.read(), b"default content")
obj.default.close()
# But it shouldn't be deleted, even if there are no more objects using
# it.
obj.delete()
obj = Storage()
self.assertEqual(obj.default.read(), b"default content")
obj.default.close()
def test_empty_upload_to(self):
# upload_to can be empty, meaning it does not use subdirectory.
obj = Storage()
obj.empty.save("django_test.txt", ContentFile("more content"))
self.assertEqual(obj.empty.name, "django_test.txt")
self.assertEqual(obj.empty.read(), b"more content")
obj.empty.close()
def test_pathlib_upload_to(self):
obj = Storage()
obj.pathlib_callable.save("some_file1.txt", ContentFile("some content"))
self.assertEqual(obj.pathlib_callable.name, "bar/some_file1.txt")
obj.pathlib_direct.save("some_file2.txt", ContentFile("some content"))
self.assertEqual(obj.pathlib_direct.name, "bar/some_file2.txt")
obj.random.close()
def test_random_upload_to(self):
# Verify the fix for #5655, making sure the directory is only
# determined once.
obj = Storage()
obj.random.save("random_file", ContentFile("random content"))
self.assertTrue(obj.random.name.endswith("/random_file"))
obj.random.close()
def test_custom_valid_name_callable_upload_to(self):
"""
Storage.get_valid_name() should be called when upload_to is a callable.
"""
obj = Storage()
obj.custom_valid_name.save("random_file", ContentFile("random content"))
# CustomValidNameStorage.get_valid_name() appends '_valid' to the name
self.assertTrue(obj.custom_valid_name.name.endswith("/random_file_valid"))
obj.custom_valid_name.close()
def test_filefield_pickling(self):
# Push an object into the cache to make sure it pickles properly
obj = Storage()
obj.normal.save("django_test.txt", ContentFile("more content"))
obj.normal.close()
cache.set("obj", obj)
self.assertEqual(cache.get("obj").normal.name, "tests/django_test.txt")
def test_file_object(self):
# Create sample file
temp_storage.save("tests/example.txt", ContentFile("some content"))
# Load it as Python file object
with open(temp_storage.path("tests/example.txt")) as file_obj:
# Save it using storage and read its content
temp_storage.save("tests/file_obj", file_obj)
self.assertTrue(temp_storage.exists("tests/file_obj"))
with temp_storage.open("tests/file_obj") as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b"some content")
def test_stringio(self):
# Test passing StringIO instance as content argument to save
output = StringIO()
output.write("content")
output.seek(0)
# Save it and read written file
temp_storage.save("tests/stringio", output)
self.assertTrue(temp_storage.exists("tests/stringio"))
with temp_storage.open("tests/stringio") as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b"content")
class FieldCallableFileStorageTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.temp_storage_location = tempfile.mkdtemp(
suffix="filefield_callable_storage"
)
def tearDown(self):
shutil.rmtree(self.temp_storage_location)
def test_callable_base_class_error_raises(self):
class NotStorage:
pass
msg = (
"FileField.storage must be a subclass/instance of "
"django.core.files.storage.Storage"
)
for invalid_type in (NotStorage, str, list, set, tuple):
with self.subTest(invalid_type=invalid_type):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
FileField(storage=invalid_type)
def test_file_field_storage_none_uses_default_storage(self):
self.assertEqual(FileField().storage, default_storage)
def test_callable_function_storage_file_field(self):
storage = FileSystemStorage(location=self.temp_storage_location)
def get_storage():
return storage
obj = FileField(storage=get_storage)
self.assertEqual(obj.storage, storage)
self.assertEqual(obj.storage.location, storage.location)
def test_callable_class_storage_file_field(self):
class GetStorage(FileSystemStorage):
pass
obj = FileField(storage=GetStorage)
self.assertIsInstance(obj.storage, BaseStorage)
def test_callable_storage_file_field_in_model(self):
obj = Storage()
self.assertEqual(obj.storage_callable.storage, temp_storage)
self.assertEqual(obj.storage_callable.storage.location, temp_storage_location)
self.assertIsInstance(obj.storage_callable_class.storage, BaseStorage)
def test_deconstruction(self):
"""
Deconstructing gives the original callable, not the evaluated value.
"""
obj = Storage()
*_, kwargs = obj._meta.get_field("storage_callable").deconstruct()
storage = kwargs["storage"]
self.assertIs(storage, callable_storage)
# Tests for a race condition on file saving (#4948).
# This is written in such a way that it'll always pass on platforms
# without threading.
class SlowFile(ContentFile):
def chunks(self):
time.sleep(1)
return super().chunks()
class FileSaveRaceConditionTest(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.storage_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
self.storage = FileSystemStorage(self.storage_dir)
self.thread = threading.Thread(target=self.save_file, args=["conflict"])
def tearDown(self):
shutil.rmtree(self.storage_dir)
def save_file(self, name):
name = self.storage.save(name, SlowFile(b"Data"))
def test_race_condition(self):
self.thread.start()
self.save_file("conflict")
self.thread.join()
files = sorted(os.listdir(self.storage_dir))
self.assertEqual(files[0], "conflict")
self.assertRegex(files[1], "conflict_%s" % FILE_SUFFIX_REGEX)
@unittest.skipIf(
sys.platform == "win32", "Windows only partially supports umasks and chmod."
)
class FileStoragePermissions(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.umask = 0o027
self.old_umask = os.umask(self.umask)
self.storage_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
def tearDown(self):
shutil.rmtree(self.storage_dir)
os.umask(self.old_umask)
@override_settings(FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=0o654)
def test_file_upload_permissions(self):
self.storage = FileSystemStorage(self.storage_dir)
name = self.storage.save("the_file", ContentFile("data"))
actual_mode = os.stat(self.storage.path(name))[0] & 0o777
self.assertEqual(actual_mode, 0o654)
@override_settings(FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=None)
def test_file_upload_default_permissions(self):
self.storage = FileSystemStorage(self.storage_dir)
fname = self.storage.save("some_file", ContentFile("data"))
mode = os.stat(self.storage.path(fname))[0] & 0o777
self.assertEqual(mode, 0o666 & ~self.umask)
@override_settings(FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=0o765)
def test_file_upload_directory_permissions(self):
self.storage = FileSystemStorage(self.storage_dir)
name = self.storage.save("the_directory/subdir/the_file", ContentFile("data"))
file_path = Path(self.storage.path(name))
self.assertEqual(file_path.parent.stat().st_mode & 0o777, 0o765)
self.assertEqual(file_path.parent.parent.stat().st_mode & 0o777, 0o765)
@override_settings(FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=None)
def test_file_upload_directory_default_permissions(self):
self.storage = FileSystemStorage(self.storage_dir)
name = self.storage.save("the_directory/subdir/the_file", ContentFile("data"))
file_path = Path(self.storage.path(name))
expected_mode = 0o777 & ~self.umask
self.assertEqual(file_path.parent.stat().st_mode & 0o777, expected_mode)
self.assertEqual(file_path.parent.parent.stat().st_mode & 0o777, expected_mode)
class FileStoragePathParsing(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.storage_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
self.storage = FileSystemStorage(self.storage_dir)
def tearDown(self):
shutil.rmtree(self.storage_dir)
def test_directory_with_dot(self):
"""Regression test for #9610.
If the directory name contains a dot and the file name doesn't, make
sure we still mangle the file name instead of the directory name.
"""
self.storage.save("dotted.path/test", ContentFile("1"))
self.storage.save("dotted.path/test", ContentFile("2"))
files = sorted(os.listdir(os.path.join(self.storage_dir, "dotted.path")))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.storage_dir, "dotted_.path")))
self.assertEqual(files[0], "test")
self.assertRegex(files[1], "test_%s" % FILE_SUFFIX_REGEX)
def test_first_character_dot(self):
"""
File names with a dot as their first character don't have an extension,
and the underscore should get added to the end.
"""
self.storage.save("dotted.path/.test", ContentFile("1"))
self.storage.save("dotted.path/.test", ContentFile("2"))
files = sorted(os.listdir(os.path.join(self.storage_dir, "dotted.path")))
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.storage_dir, "dotted_.path")))
self.assertEqual(files[0], ".test")
self.assertRegex(files[1], ".test_%s" % FILE_SUFFIX_REGEX)
class ContentFileStorageTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.storage_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
self.storage = FileSystemStorage(self.storage_dir)
def tearDown(self):
shutil.rmtree(self.storage_dir)
def test_content_saving(self):
"""
ContentFile can be saved correctly with the filesystem storage,
if it was initialized with either bytes or unicode content.
"""
self.storage.save("bytes.txt", ContentFile(b"content"))
self.storage.save("unicode.txt", ContentFile("español"))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="file_storage.urls")
class FileLikeObjectTestCase(LiveServerTestCase):
"""
Test file-like objects (#15644).
"""
available_apps = []
def setUp(self):
self.temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
self.storage = FileSystemStorage(location=self.temp_dir)
def tearDown(self):
shutil.rmtree(self.temp_dir)
def test_urllib_request_urlopen(self):
"""
Test the File storage API with a file-like object coming from
urllib.request.urlopen().
"""
file_like_object = urlopen(self.live_server_url + "/")
f = File(file_like_object)
stored_filename = self.storage.save("remote_file.html", f)
remote_file = urlopen(self.live_server_url + "/")
with self.storage.open(stored_filename) as stored_file:
self.assertEqual(stored_file.read(), remote_file.read())
|
d22a18fb6f8b9830dacb01e4f46c71751b450e44aba29693752aa0cdd0bd21ee | import string
import uuid
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.test.utils import override_settings
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, Resolver404, path, re_path, resolve, reverse
from django.views import View
from .converters import DynamicConverter
from .views import empty_view
included_kwargs = {"base": b"hello", "value": b"world"}
converter_test_data = (
# ('url', ('url_name', 'app_name', {kwargs})),
# aGVsbG8= is 'hello' encoded in base64.
("/base64/aGVsbG8=/", ("base64", "", {"value": b"hello"})),
(
"/base64/aGVsbG8=/subpatterns/d29ybGQ=/",
("subpattern-base64", "", included_kwargs),
),
(
"/base64/aGVsbG8=/namespaced/d29ybGQ=/",
("subpattern-base64", "namespaced-base64", included_kwargs),
),
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns.path_urls")
class SimplifiedURLTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_path_lookup_without_parameters(self):
match = resolve("/articles/2003/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "articles-2003")
self.assertEqual(match.args, ())
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {})
self.assertEqual(match.route, "articles/2003/")
self.assertEqual(match.captured_kwargs, {})
self.assertEqual(match.extra_kwargs, {})
def test_path_lookup_with_typed_parameters(self):
match = resolve("/articles/2015/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "articles-year")
self.assertEqual(match.args, ())
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {"year": 2015})
self.assertEqual(match.route, "articles/<int:year>/")
self.assertEqual(match.captured_kwargs, {"year": 2015})
self.assertEqual(match.extra_kwargs, {})
def test_path_lookup_with_multiple_parameters(self):
match = resolve("/articles/2015/04/12/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "articles-year-month-day")
self.assertEqual(match.args, ())
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {"year": 2015, "month": 4, "day": 12})
self.assertEqual(match.route, "articles/<int:year>/<int:month>/<int:day>/")
self.assertEqual(match.captured_kwargs, {"year": 2015, "month": 4, "day": 12})
self.assertEqual(match.extra_kwargs, {})
def test_path_lookup_with_multiple_parameters_and_extra_kwarg(self):
match = resolve("/books/2015/04/12/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "books-year-month-day")
self.assertEqual(match.args, ())
self.assertEqual(
match.kwargs, {"year": 2015, "month": 4, "day": 12, "extra": True}
)
self.assertEqual(match.route, "books/<int:year>/<int:month>/<int:day>/")
self.assertEqual(match.captured_kwargs, {"year": 2015, "month": 4, "day": 12})
self.assertEqual(match.extra_kwargs, {"extra": True})
def test_path_lookup_with_extra_kwarg(self):
match = resolve("/books/2007/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "books-2007")
self.assertEqual(match.args, ())
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {"extra": True})
self.assertEqual(match.route, "books/2007/")
self.assertEqual(match.captured_kwargs, {})
self.assertEqual(match.extra_kwargs, {"extra": True})
def test_two_variable_at_start_of_path_pattern(self):
match = resolve("/en/foo/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "lang-and-path")
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {"lang": "en", "url": "foo"})
self.assertEqual(match.route, "<lang>/<path:url>/")
self.assertEqual(match.captured_kwargs, {"lang": "en", "url": "foo"})
self.assertEqual(match.extra_kwargs, {})
def test_re_path(self):
match = resolve("/regex/1/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "regex")
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {"pk": "1"})
self.assertEqual(match.route, "^regex/(?P<pk>[0-9]+)/$")
self.assertEqual(match.captured_kwargs, {"pk": "1"})
self.assertEqual(match.extra_kwargs, {})
def test_re_path_with_optional_parameter(self):
for url, kwargs in (
("/regex_optional/1/2/", {"arg1": "1", "arg2": "2"}),
("/regex_optional/1/", {"arg1": "1"}),
):
with self.subTest(url=url):
match = resolve(url)
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "regex_optional")
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, kwargs)
self.assertEqual(
match.route,
r"^regex_optional/(?P<arg1>\d+)/(?:(?P<arg2>\d+)/)?",
)
self.assertEqual(match.captured_kwargs, kwargs)
self.assertEqual(match.extra_kwargs, {})
def test_re_path_with_missing_optional_parameter(self):
match = resolve("/regex_only_optional/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "regex_only_optional")
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {})
self.assertEqual(match.args, ())
self.assertEqual(
match.route,
r"^regex_only_optional/(?:(?P<arg1>\d+)/)?",
)
self.assertEqual(match.captured_kwargs, {})
self.assertEqual(match.extra_kwargs, {})
def test_path_lookup_with_inclusion(self):
match = resolve("/included_urls/extra/something/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "inner-extra")
self.assertEqual(match.route, "included_urls/extra/<extra>/")
def test_path_lookup_with_empty_string_inclusion(self):
match = resolve("/more/99/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "inner-more")
self.assertEqual(match.route, r"^more/(?P<extra>\w+)/$")
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {"extra": "99", "sub-extra": True})
self.assertEqual(match.captured_kwargs, {"extra": "99"})
self.assertEqual(match.extra_kwargs, {"sub-extra": True})
def test_path_lookup_with_double_inclusion(self):
match = resolve("/included_urls/more/some_value/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "inner-more")
self.assertEqual(match.route, r"included_urls/more/(?P<extra>\w+)/$")
def test_path_reverse_without_parameter(self):
url = reverse("articles-2003")
self.assertEqual(url, "/articles/2003/")
def test_path_reverse_with_parameter(self):
url = reverse(
"articles-year-month-day", kwargs={"year": 2015, "month": 4, "day": 12}
)
self.assertEqual(url, "/articles/2015/4/12/")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns.path_base64_urls")
def test_converter_resolve(self):
for url, (url_name, app_name, kwargs) in converter_test_data:
with self.subTest(url=url):
match = resolve(url)
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, url_name)
self.assertEqual(match.app_name, app_name)
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, kwargs)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns.path_base64_urls")
def test_converter_reverse(self):
for expected, (url_name, app_name, kwargs) in converter_test_data:
if app_name:
url_name = "%s:%s" % (app_name, url_name)
with self.subTest(url=url_name):
url = reverse(url_name, kwargs=kwargs)
self.assertEqual(url, expected)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns.path_base64_urls")
def test_converter_reverse_with_second_layer_instance_namespace(self):
kwargs = included_kwargs.copy()
kwargs["last_value"] = b"world"
url = reverse("instance-ns-base64:subsubpattern-base64", kwargs=kwargs)
self.assertEqual(url, "/base64/aGVsbG8=/subpatterns/d29ybGQ=/d29ybGQ=/")
def test_path_inclusion_is_matchable(self):
match = resolve("/included_urls/extra/something/")
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, "inner-extra")
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {"extra": "something"})
def test_path_inclusion_is_reversible(self):
url = reverse("inner-extra", kwargs={"extra": "something"})
self.assertEqual(url, "/included_urls/extra/something/")
def test_invalid_kwargs(self):
msg = "kwargs argument must be a dict, but got str."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
path("hello/", empty_view, "name")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
re_path("^hello/$", empty_view, "name")
def test_invalid_converter(self):
msg = "URL route 'foo/<nonexistent:var>/' uses invalid converter 'nonexistent'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
path("foo/<nonexistent:var>/", empty_view)
def test_invalid_view(self):
msg = "view must be a callable or a list/tuple in the case of include()."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
path("articles/", "invalid_view")
def test_invalid_view_instance(self):
class EmptyCBV(View):
pass
msg = "view must be a callable, pass EmptyCBV.as_view(), not EmptyCBV()."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
path("foo", EmptyCBV())
def test_whitespace_in_route(self):
msg = (
"URL route 'space/<int:num>/extra/<str:%stest>' cannot contain "
"whitespace in angle brackets <…>"
)
for whitespace in string.whitespace:
with self.subTest(repr(whitespace)):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg % whitespace):
path("space/<int:num>/extra/<str:%stest>" % whitespace, empty_view)
# Whitespaces are valid in paths.
p = path("space%s/<int:num>/" % string.whitespace, empty_view)
match = p.resolve("space%s/1/" % string.whitespace)
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {"num": 1})
def test_path_trailing_newlines(self):
tests = [
"/articles/2003/\n",
"/articles/2010/\n",
"/en/foo/\n",
"/included_urls/extra/\n",
"/regex/1/\n",
"/users/1/\n",
]
for url in tests:
with self.subTest(url=url), self.assertRaises(Resolver404):
resolve(url)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns.converter_urls")
class ConverterTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_matching_urls(self):
def no_converter(x):
return x
test_data = (
("int", {"0", "1", "01", 1234567890}, int),
("str", {"abcxyz"}, no_converter),
("path", {"allows.ANY*characters"}, no_converter),
("slug", {"abcxyz-ABCXYZ_01234567890"}, no_converter),
("uuid", {"39da9369-838e-4750-91a5-f7805cd82839"}, uuid.UUID),
)
for url_name, url_suffixes, converter in test_data:
for url_suffix in url_suffixes:
url = "/%s/%s/" % (url_name, url_suffix)
with self.subTest(url=url):
match = resolve(url)
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, url_name)
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {url_name: converter(url_suffix)})
# reverse() works with string parameters.
string_kwargs = {url_name: url_suffix}
self.assertEqual(reverse(url_name, kwargs=string_kwargs), url)
# reverse() also works with native types (int, UUID, etc.).
if converter is not no_converter:
# The converted value might be different for int (a
# leading zero is lost in the conversion).
converted_value = match.kwargs[url_name]
converted_url = "/%s/%s/" % (url_name, converted_value)
self.assertEqual(
reverse(url_name, kwargs={url_name: converted_value}),
converted_url,
)
def test_nonmatching_urls(self):
test_data = (
("int", {"-1", "letters"}),
("str", {"", "/"}),
("path", {""}),
("slug", {"", "stars*notallowed"}),
(
"uuid",
{
"",
"9da9369-838e-4750-91a5-f7805cd82839",
"39da9369-838-4750-91a5-f7805cd82839",
"39da9369-838e-475-91a5-f7805cd82839",
"39da9369-838e-4750-91a-f7805cd82839",
"39da9369-838e-4750-91a5-f7805cd8283",
},
),
)
for url_name, url_suffixes in test_data:
for url_suffix in url_suffixes:
url = "/%s/%s/" % (url_name, url_suffix)
with self.subTest(url=url), self.assertRaises(Resolver404):
resolve(url)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns.path_same_name_urls")
class SameNameTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_matching_urls_same_name(self):
@DynamicConverter.register_to_url
def requires_tiny_int(value):
if value > 5:
raise ValueError
return value
tests = [
(
"number_of_args",
[
([], {}, "0/"),
([1], {}, "1/1/"),
],
),
(
"kwargs_names",
[
([], {"a": 1}, "a/1/"),
([], {"b": 1}, "b/1/"),
],
),
(
"converter",
[
(["a/b"], {}, "path/a/b/"),
(["a b"], {}, "str/a%20b/"),
(["a-b"], {}, "slug/a-b/"),
(["2"], {}, "int/2/"),
(
["39da9369-838e-4750-91a5-f7805cd82839"],
{},
"uuid/39da9369-838e-4750-91a5-f7805cd82839/",
),
],
),
(
"regex",
[
(["ABC"], {}, "uppercase/ABC/"),
(["abc"], {}, "lowercase/abc/"),
],
),
(
"converter_to_url",
[
([6], {}, "int/6/"),
([1], {}, "tiny_int/1/"),
],
),
]
for url_name, cases in tests:
for args, kwargs, url_suffix in cases:
expected_url = "/%s/%s" % (url_name, url_suffix)
with self.subTest(url=expected_url):
self.assertEqual(
reverse(url_name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs),
expected_url,
)
class ParameterRestrictionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_integer_parameter_name_causes_exception(self):
msg = (
"URL route 'hello/<int:1>/' uses parameter name '1' which isn't "
"a valid Python identifier."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
path(r"hello/<int:1>/", lambda r: None)
def test_non_identifier_parameter_name_causes_exception(self):
msg = (
"URL route 'b/<int:book.id>/' uses parameter name 'book.id' which "
"isn't a valid Python identifier."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
path(r"b/<int:book.id>/", lambda r: None)
def test_allows_non_ascii_but_valid_identifiers(self):
# \u0394 is "GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA", a valid identifier.
p = path("hello/<str:\u0394>/", lambda r: None)
match = p.resolve("hello/1/")
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, {"\u0394": "1"})
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns.path_dynamic_urls")
class ConversionExceptionTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""How are errors in Converter.to_python() and to_url() handled?"""
def test_resolve_value_error_means_no_match(self):
@DynamicConverter.register_to_python
def raises_value_error(value):
raise ValueError()
with self.assertRaises(Resolver404):
resolve("/dynamic/abc/")
def test_resolve_type_error_propagates(self):
@DynamicConverter.register_to_python
def raises_type_error(value):
raise TypeError("This type error propagates.")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "This type error propagates."):
resolve("/dynamic/abc/")
def test_reverse_value_error_means_no_match(self):
@DynamicConverter.register_to_url
def raises_value_error(value):
raise ValueError
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("dynamic", kwargs={"value": object()})
def test_reverse_type_error_propagates(self):
@DynamicConverter.register_to_url
def raises_type_error(value):
raise TypeError("This type error propagates.")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "This type error propagates."):
reverse("dynamic", kwargs={"value": object()})
|
f0a9f0a2ca71b363328647e03c7519a8fe7b6ac7d267f8e0f2e1936f03ba25d0 | from django.urls import re_path
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
re_path(
r"^more/(?P<extra>\w+)/$",
views.empty_view,
{"sub-extra": True},
name="inner-more",
),
]
|
b62b8eb6b7de95ffc32de3949de2d69c3ebcd1315f499072b66c0748d80c06d7 | from django.urls import include, path, re_path
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
path("articles/2003/", views.empty_view, name="articles-2003"),
path("articles/<int:year>/", views.empty_view, name="articles-year"),
path(
"articles/<int:year>/<int:month>/", views.empty_view, name="articles-year-month"
),
path(
"articles/<int:year>/<int:month>/<int:day>/",
views.empty_view,
name="articles-year-month-day",
),
path("books/2007/", views.empty_view, {"extra": True}, name="books-2007"),
path(
"books/<int:year>/<int:month>/<int:day>/",
views.empty_view,
{"extra": True},
name="books-year-month-day",
),
path("users/", views.empty_view, name="users"),
path("users/<id>/", views.empty_view, name="user-with-id"),
path("included_urls/", include("urlpatterns.included_urls")),
re_path(r"^regex/(?P<pk>[0-9]+)/$", views.empty_view, name="regex"),
re_path(
r"^regex_optional/(?P<arg1>\d+)/(?:(?P<arg2>\d+)/)?",
views.empty_view,
name="regex_optional",
),
re_path(
r"^regex_only_optional/(?:(?P<arg1>\d+)/)?",
views.empty_view,
name="regex_only_optional",
),
path("", include("urlpatterns.more_urls"), {"sub-extra": False}),
path("<lang>/<path:url>/", views.empty_view, name="lang-and-path"),
]
|
a621bf7068319afa838a039f7d1434fc547dbd5db0ad68737dcad2245ab2e507 | import datetime
import math
import re
from decimal import Decimal
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import connection
from django.db.models import (
Avg,
Case,
Count,
DateField,
DateTimeField,
DecimalField,
DurationField,
Exists,
F,
FloatField,
IntegerField,
Max,
Min,
OuterRef,
Q,
StdDev,
Subquery,
Sum,
TimeField,
Value,
Variance,
When,
)
from django.db.models.expressions import Func, RawSQL
from django.db.models.functions import (
Cast,
Coalesce,
Greatest,
Now,
Pi,
TruncDate,
TruncHour,
)
from django.test import TestCase
from django.test.testcases import skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import Approximate, CaptureQueriesContext
from django.utils import timezone
from .models import Author, Book, Publisher, Store
class NowUTC(Now):
template = "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP"
output_field = DateTimeField()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
if connection.features.test_now_utc_template:
extra_context["template"] = connection.features.test_now_utc_template
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
class AggregateTestCase(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.a1 = Author.objects.create(name="Adrian Holovaty", age=34)
cls.a2 = Author.objects.create(name="Jacob Kaplan-Moss", age=35)
cls.a3 = Author.objects.create(name="Brad Dayley", age=45)
cls.a4 = Author.objects.create(name="James Bennett", age=29)
cls.a5 = Author.objects.create(name="Jeffrey Forcier", age=37)
cls.a6 = Author.objects.create(name="Paul Bissex", age=29)
cls.a7 = Author.objects.create(name="Wesley J. Chun", age=25)
cls.a8 = Author.objects.create(name="Peter Norvig", age=57)
cls.a9 = Author.objects.create(name="Stuart Russell", age=46)
cls.a1.friends.add(cls.a2, cls.a4)
cls.a2.friends.add(cls.a1, cls.a7)
cls.a4.friends.add(cls.a1)
cls.a5.friends.add(cls.a6, cls.a7)
cls.a6.friends.add(cls.a5, cls.a7)
cls.a7.friends.add(cls.a2, cls.a5, cls.a6)
cls.a8.friends.add(cls.a9)
cls.a9.friends.add(cls.a8)
cls.p1 = Publisher.objects.create(
name="Apress", num_awards=3, duration=datetime.timedelta(days=1)
)
cls.p2 = Publisher.objects.create(
name="Sams", num_awards=1, duration=datetime.timedelta(days=2)
)
cls.p3 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Prentice Hall", num_awards=7)
cls.p4 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Morgan Kaufmann", num_awards=9)
cls.p5 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Jonno's House of Books", num_awards=0)
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="159059725",
name="The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
pages=447,
rating=4.5,
price=Decimal("30.00"),
contact=cls.a1,
publisher=cls.p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(2007, 12, 6),
)
cls.b2 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="067232959",
name="Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours",
pages=528,
rating=3.0,
price=Decimal("23.09"),
contact=cls.a3,
publisher=cls.p2,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 3, 3),
)
cls.b3 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="159059996",
name="Practical Django Projects",
pages=300,
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("29.69"),
contact=cls.a4,
publisher=cls.p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 6, 23),
)
cls.b4 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="013235613",
name="Python Web Development with Django",
pages=350,
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("29.69"),
contact=cls.a5,
publisher=cls.p3,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 11, 3),
)
cls.b5 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="013790395",
name="Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach",
pages=1132,
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("82.80"),
contact=cls.a8,
publisher=cls.p3,
pubdate=datetime.date(1995, 1, 15),
)
cls.b6 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="155860191",
name=(
"Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in "
"Common Lisp"
),
pages=946,
rating=5.0,
price=Decimal("75.00"),
contact=cls.a8,
publisher=cls.p4,
pubdate=datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
)
cls.b1.authors.add(cls.a1, cls.a2)
cls.b2.authors.add(cls.a3)
cls.b3.authors.add(cls.a4)
cls.b4.authors.add(cls.a5, cls.a6, cls.a7)
cls.b5.authors.add(cls.a8, cls.a9)
cls.b6.authors.add(cls.a8)
s1 = Store.objects.create(
name="Amazon.com",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(1994, 4, 23, 9, 17, 42),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
)
s2 = Store.objects.create(
name="Books.com",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
)
s3 = Store.objects.create(
name="Mamma and Pappa's Books",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(21, 30),
)
s1.books.add(cls.b1, cls.b2, cls.b3, cls.b4, cls.b5, cls.b6)
s2.books.add(cls.b1, cls.b3, cls.b5, cls.b6)
s3.books.add(cls.b3, cls.b4, cls.b6)
def test_empty_aggregate(self):
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.aggregate(), {})
def test_aggregate_in_order_by(self):
msg = (
"Using an aggregate in order_by() without also including it in "
"annotate() is not allowed: Avg(F(book__rating)"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Author.objects.values("age").order_by(Avg("book__rating"))
def test_single_aggregate(self):
vals = Author.objects.aggregate(Avg("age"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"age__avg": Approximate(37.4, places=1)})
def test_multiple_aggregates(self):
vals = Author.objects.aggregate(Sum("age"), Avg("age"))
self.assertEqual(
vals, {"age__sum": 337, "age__avg": Approximate(37.4, places=1)}
)
def test_filter_aggregate(self):
vals = Author.objects.filter(age__gt=29).aggregate(Sum("age"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"age__sum": 254})
def test_related_aggregate(self):
vals = Author.objects.aggregate(Avg("friends__age"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"friends__age__avg": Approximate(34.07, places=2)})
vals = Book.objects.filter(rating__lt=4.5).aggregate(Avg("authors__age"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"authors__age__avg": Approximate(38.2857, places=2)})
vals = Author.objects.filter(name__contains="a").aggregate(Avg("book__rating"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"book__rating__avg": 4.0})
vals = Book.objects.aggregate(Sum("publisher__num_awards"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"publisher__num_awards__sum": 30})
vals = Publisher.objects.aggregate(Sum("book__price"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"book__price__sum": Decimal("270.27")})
def test_aggregate_multi_join(self):
vals = Store.objects.aggregate(Max("books__authors__age"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"books__authors__age__max": 57})
vals = Author.objects.aggregate(Min("book__publisher__num_awards"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"book__publisher__num_awards__min": 1})
def test_aggregate_alias(self):
vals = Store.objects.filter(name="Amazon.com").aggregate(
amazon_mean=Avg("books__rating")
)
self.assertEqual(vals, {"amazon_mean": Approximate(4.08, places=2)})
def test_aggregate_transform(self):
vals = Store.objects.aggregate(min_month=Min("original_opening__month"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"min_month": 3})
def test_aggregate_join_transform(self):
vals = Publisher.objects.aggregate(min_year=Min("book__pubdate__year"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"min_year": 1991})
def test_annotate_basic(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Book.objects.annotate().order_by("pk"),
[
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
"Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours",
"Practical Django Projects",
"Python Web Development with Django",
"Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach",
"Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in "
"Common Lisp",
],
lambda b: b.name,
)
books = Book.objects.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
b = books.get(pk=self.b1.pk)
self.assertEqual(
b.name, "The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right"
)
self.assertEqual(b.mean_age, 34.5)
def test_annotate_defer(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(page_sum=Sum("pages"))
.defer("name")
.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
)
rows = [
(
self.b1.id,
"159059725",
447,
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
)
]
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs.order_by("pk"), rows, lambda r: (r.id, r.isbn, r.page_sum, r.name)
)
def test_annotate_defer_select_related(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.select_related("contact")
.annotate(page_sum=Sum("pages"))
.defer("name")
.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
)
rows = [
(
self.b1.id,
"159059725",
447,
"Adrian Holovaty",
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
)
]
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs.order_by("pk"),
rows,
lambda r: (r.id, r.isbn, r.page_sum, r.contact.name, r.name),
)
def test_annotate_m2m(self):
books = (
Book.objects.filter(rating__lt=4.5)
.annotate(Avg("authors__age"))
.order_by("name")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books,
[
("Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach", 51.5),
("Practical Django Projects", 29.0),
("Python Web Development with Django", Approximate(30.3, places=1)),
("Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours", 45.0),
],
lambda b: (b.name, b.authors__age__avg),
)
books = Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors")).order_by("name")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books,
[
("Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach", 2),
(
"Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in "
"Common Lisp",
1,
),
("Practical Django Projects", 1),
("Python Web Development with Django", 3),
("Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours", 1),
("The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right", 2),
],
lambda b: (b.name, b.num_authors),
)
def test_backwards_m2m_annotate(self):
authors = (
Author.objects.filter(name__contains="a")
.annotate(Avg("book__rating"))
.order_by("name")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors,
[
("Adrian Holovaty", 4.5),
("Brad Dayley", 3.0),
("Jacob Kaplan-Moss", 4.5),
("James Bennett", 4.0),
("Paul Bissex", 4.0),
("Stuart Russell", 4.0),
],
lambda a: (a.name, a.book__rating__avg),
)
authors = Author.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book")).order_by("name")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors,
[
("Adrian Holovaty", 1),
("Brad Dayley", 1),
("Jacob Kaplan-Moss", 1),
("James Bennett", 1),
("Jeffrey Forcier", 1),
("Paul Bissex", 1),
("Peter Norvig", 2),
("Stuart Russell", 1),
("Wesley J. Chun", 1),
],
lambda a: (a.name, a.num_books),
)
def test_reverse_fkey_annotate(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(Sum("publisher__num_awards")).order_by("name")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books,
[
("Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach", 7),
(
"Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in "
"Common Lisp",
9,
),
("Practical Django Projects", 3),
("Python Web Development with Django", 7),
("Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours", 1),
("The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right", 3),
],
lambda b: (b.name, b.publisher__num_awards__sum),
)
publishers = Publisher.objects.annotate(Sum("book__price")).order_by("name")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
[
("Apress", Decimal("59.69")),
("Jonno's House of Books", None),
("Morgan Kaufmann", Decimal("75.00")),
("Prentice Hall", Decimal("112.49")),
("Sams", Decimal("23.09")),
],
lambda p: (p.name, p.book__price__sum),
)
def test_annotate_values(self):
books = list(
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values()
)
self.assertEqual(
books,
[
{
"contact_id": self.a1.id,
"id": self.b1.id,
"isbn": "159059725",
"mean_age": 34.5,
"name": (
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right"
),
"pages": 447,
"price": Approximate(Decimal("30")),
"pubdate": datetime.date(2007, 12, 6),
"publisher_id": self.p1.id,
"rating": 4.5,
}
],
)
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values("pk", "isbn", "mean_age")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
{
"pk": self.b1.pk,
"isbn": "159059725",
"mean_age": 34.5,
}
],
)
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values("name")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[{"name": "The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right"}],
)
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.values()
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
{
"contact_id": self.a1.id,
"id": self.b1.id,
"isbn": "159059725",
"mean_age": 34.5,
"name": (
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right"
),
"pages": 447,
"price": Approximate(Decimal("30")),
"pubdate": datetime.date(2007, 12, 6),
"publisher_id": self.p1.id,
"rating": 4.5,
}
],
)
books = (
Book.objects.values("rating")
.annotate(n_authors=Count("authors__id"), mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.order_by("rating")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
{
"rating": 3.0,
"n_authors": 1,
"mean_age": 45.0,
},
{
"rating": 4.0,
"n_authors": 6,
"mean_age": Approximate(37.16, places=1),
},
{
"rating": 4.5,
"n_authors": 2,
"mean_age": 34.5,
},
{
"rating": 5.0,
"n_authors": 1,
"mean_age": 57.0,
},
],
)
authors = Author.objects.annotate(Avg("friends__age")).order_by("name")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors,
[
("Adrian Holovaty", 32.0),
("Brad Dayley", None),
("Jacob Kaplan-Moss", 29.5),
("James Bennett", 34.0),
("Jeffrey Forcier", 27.0),
("Paul Bissex", 31.0),
("Peter Norvig", 46.0),
("Stuart Russell", 57.0),
("Wesley J. Chun", Approximate(33.66, places=1)),
],
lambda a: (a.name, a.friends__age__avg),
)
def test_count(self):
vals = Book.objects.aggregate(Count("rating"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"rating__count": 6})
def test_count_star(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
Book.objects.aggregate(n=Count("*"))
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]["sql"]
self.assertIn("SELECT COUNT(*) ", sql)
def test_count_distinct_expression(self):
aggs = Book.objects.aggregate(
distinct_ratings=Count(
Case(When(pages__gt=300, then="rating")), distinct=True
),
)
self.assertEqual(aggs["distinct_ratings"], 4)
def test_distinct_on_aggregate(self):
for aggregate, expected_result in (
(Avg, 4.125),
(Count, 4),
(Sum, 16.5),
):
with self.subTest(aggregate=aggregate.__name__):
books = Book.objects.aggregate(
ratings=aggregate("rating", distinct=True)
)
self.assertEqual(books["ratings"], expected_result)
def test_non_grouped_annotation_not_in_group_by(self):
"""
An annotation not included in values() before an aggregate should be
excluded from the group by clause.
"""
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(xprice=F("price"))
.filter(rating=4.0)
.values("rating")
.annotate(count=Count("publisher_id", distinct=True))
.values("count", "rating")
.order_by("count")
)
self.assertEqual(list(qs), [{"rating": 4.0, "count": 2}])
def test_grouped_annotation_in_group_by(self):
"""
An annotation included in values() before an aggregate should be
included in the group by clause.
"""
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(xprice=F("price"))
.filter(rating=4.0)
.values("rating", "xprice")
.annotate(count=Count("publisher_id", distinct=True))
.values("count", "rating")
.order_by("count")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(qs),
[
{"rating": 4.0, "count": 1},
{"rating": 4.0, "count": 2},
],
)
def test_fkey_aggregate(self):
explicit = list(Author.objects.annotate(Count("book__id")))
implicit = list(Author.objects.annotate(Count("book")))
self.assertCountEqual(explicit, implicit)
def test_annotate_ordering(self):
books = (
Book.objects.values("rating")
.annotate(oldest=Max("authors__age"))
.order_by("oldest", "rating")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
{"rating": 4.5, "oldest": 35},
{"rating": 3.0, "oldest": 45},
{"rating": 4.0, "oldest": 57},
{"rating": 5.0, "oldest": 57},
],
)
books = (
Book.objects.values("rating")
.annotate(oldest=Max("authors__age"))
.order_by("-oldest", "-rating")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
{"rating": 5.0, "oldest": 57},
{"rating": 4.0, "oldest": 57},
{"rating": 3.0, "oldest": 45},
{"rating": 4.5, "oldest": 35},
],
)
def test_aggregate_annotation(self):
vals = Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors__id")).aggregate(
Avg("num_authors")
)
self.assertEqual(vals, {"num_authors__avg": Approximate(1.66, places=1)})
def test_avg_duration_field(self):
# Explicit `output_field`.
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.aggregate(Avg("duration", output_field=DurationField())),
{"duration__avg": datetime.timedelta(days=1, hours=12)},
)
# Implicit `output_field`.
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.aggregate(Avg("duration")),
{"duration__avg": datetime.timedelta(days=1, hours=12)},
)
def test_sum_duration_field(self):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.aggregate(Sum("duration", output_field=DurationField())),
{"duration__sum": datetime.timedelta(days=3)},
)
def test_sum_distinct_aggregate(self):
"""
Sum on a distinct() QuerySet should aggregate only the distinct items.
"""
authors = Author.objects.filter(book__in=[self.b5, self.b6])
self.assertEqual(authors.count(), 3)
distinct_authors = authors.distinct()
self.assertEqual(distinct_authors.count(), 2)
# Selected author ages are 57 and 46
age_sum = distinct_authors.aggregate(Sum("age"))
self.assertEqual(age_sum["age__sum"], 103)
def test_filtering(self):
p = Publisher.objects.create(name="Expensive Publisher", num_awards=0)
Book.objects.create(
name="ExpensiveBook1",
pages=1,
isbn="111",
rating=3.5,
price=Decimal("1000"),
publisher=p,
contact_id=self.a1.id,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 12, 1),
)
Book.objects.create(
name="ExpensiveBook2",
pages=1,
isbn="222",
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("1000"),
publisher=p,
contact_id=self.a1.id,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 12, 2),
)
Book.objects.create(
name="ExpensiveBook3",
pages=1,
isbn="333",
rating=4.5,
price=Decimal("35"),
publisher=p,
contact_id=self.a1.id,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 12, 3),
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book__id"))
.filter(num_books__gt=1)
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
["Apress", "Prentice Hall", "Expensive Publisher"],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = Publisher.objects.filter(book__price__lt=Decimal("40.0")).order_by(
"pk"
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
[
"Apress",
"Apress",
"Sams",
"Prentice Hall",
"Expensive Publisher",
],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book__id"))
.filter(num_books__gt=1, book__price__lt=Decimal("40.0"))
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
["Apress", "Prentice Hall", "Expensive Publisher"],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.filter(book__price__lt=Decimal("40.0"))
.annotate(num_books=Count("book__id"))
.filter(num_books__gt=1)
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(publishers, ["Apress"], lambda p: p.name)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book"))
.filter(num_books__range=[1, 3])
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
[
"Apress",
"Sams",
"Prentice Hall",
"Morgan Kaufmann",
"Expensive Publisher",
],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book"))
.filter(num_books__range=[1, 2])
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
["Apress", "Sams", "Prentice Hall", "Morgan Kaufmann"],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book"))
.filter(num_books__in=[1, 3])
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
["Sams", "Morgan Kaufmann", "Expensive Publisher"],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book")).filter(
num_books__isnull=True
)
self.assertEqual(len(publishers), 0)
def test_annotation(self):
vals = Author.objects.filter(pk=self.a1.pk).aggregate(Count("friends__id"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"friends__id__count": 2})
books = (
Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors__name"))
.filter(num_authors__exact=2)
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books,
[
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
"Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach",
],
lambda b: b.name,
)
authors = (
Author.objects.annotate(num_friends=Count("friends__id", distinct=True))
.filter(num_friends=0)
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(authors, ["Brad Dayley"], lambda a: a.name)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book__id"))
.filter(num_books__gt=1)
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers, ["Apress", "Prentice Hall"], lambda p: p.name
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.filter(book__price__lt=Decimal("40.0"))
.annotate(num_books=Count("book__id"))
.filter(num_books__gt=1)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(publishers, ["Apress"], lambda p: p.name)
books = Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors__id")).filter(
authors__name__contains="Norvig", num_authors__gt=1
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books, ["Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach"], lambda b: b.name
)
def test_more_aggregation(self):
a = Author.objects.get(name__contains="Norvig")
b = Book.objects.get(name__contains="Done Right")
b.authors.add(a)
b.save()
vals = (
Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors__id"))
.filter(authors__name__contains="Norvig", num_authors__gt=1)
.aggregate(Avg("rating"))
)
self.assertEqual(vals, {"rating__avg": 4.25})
def test_even_more_aggregate(self):
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(
earliest_book=Min("book__pubdate"),
)
.exclude(earliest_book=None)
.order_by("earliest_book")
.values(
"earliest_book",
"num_awards",
"id",
"name",
)
)
self.assertEqual(
list(publishers),
[
{
"earliest_book": datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
"num_awards": 9,
"id": self.p4.id,
"name": "Morgan Kaufmann",
},
{
"earliest_book": datetime.date(1995, 1, 15),
"num_awards": 7,
"id": self.p3.id,
"name": "Prentice Hall",
},
{
"earliest_book": datetime.date(2007, 12, 6),
"num_awards": 3,
"id": self.p1.id,
"name": "Apress",
},
{
"earliest_book": datetime.date(2008, 3, 3),
"num_awards": 1,
"id": self.p2.id,
"name": "Sams",
},
],
)
vals = Store.objects.aggregate(
Max("friday_night_closing"), Min("original_opening")
)
self.assertEqual(
vals,
{
"friday_night_closing__max": datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
"original_opening__min": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
)
def test_annotate_values_list(self):
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values_list("pk", "isbn", "mean_age")
)
self.assertEqual(list(books), [(self.b1.id, "159059725", 34.5)])
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values_list("isbn")
)
self.assertEqual(list(books), [("159059725",)])
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values_list("mean_age")
)
self.assertEqual(list(books), [(34.5,)])
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values_list("mean_age", flat=True)
)
self.assertEqual(list(books), [34.5])
books = (
Book.objects.values_list("price")
.annotate(count=Count("price"))
.order_by("-count", "price")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
(Decimal("29.69"), 2),
(Decimal("23.09"), 1),
(Decimal("30"), 1),
(Decimal("75"), 1),
(Decimal("82.8"), 1),
],
)
def test_dates_with_aggregation(self):
"""
.dates() returns a distinct set of dates when applied to a
QuerySet with aggregation.
Refs #18056. Previously, .dates() would return distinct (date_kind,
aggregation) sets, in this case (year, num_authors), so 2008 would be
returned twice because there are books from 2008 with a different
number of authors.
"""
dates = Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors")).dates(
"pubdate", "year"
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
dates,
[
datetime.date(1991, 1, 1),
datetime.date(1995, 1, 1),
datetime.date(2007, 1, 1),
datetime.date(2008, 1, 1),
],
)
def test_values_aggregation(self):
# Refs #20782
max_rating = Book.objects.values("rating").aggregate(max_rating=Max("rating"))
self.assertEqual(max_rating["max_rating"], 5)
max_books_per_rating = (
Book.objects.values("rating")
.annotate(books_per_rating=Count("id"))
.aggregate(Max("books_per_rating"))
)
self.assertEqual(max_books_per_rating, {"books_per_rating__max": 3})
def test_ticket17424(self):
"""
Doing exclude() on a foreign model after annotate() doesn't crash.
"""
all_books = list(Book.objects.values_list("pk", flat=True).order_by("pk"))
annotated_books = Book.objects.order_by("pk").annotate(one=Count("id"))
# The value doesn't matter, we just need any negative
# constraint on a related model that's a noop.
excluded_books = annotated_books.exclude(publisher__name="__UNLIKELY_VALUE__")
# Try to generate query tree
str(excluded_books.query)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(excluded_books, all_books, lambda x: x.pk)
# Check internal state
self.assertIsNone(annotated_books.query.alias_map["aggregation_book"].join_type)
self.assertIsNone(excluded_books.query.alias_map["aggregation_book"].join_type)
def test_ticket12886(self):
"""
Aggregation over sliced queryset works correctly.
"""
qs = Book.objects.order_by("-rating")[0:3]
vals = qs.aggregate(average_top3_rating=Avg("rating"))["average_top3_rating"]
self.assertAlmostEqual(vals, 4.5, places=2)
def test_ticket11881(self):
"""
Subqueries do not needlessly contain ORDER BY, SELECT FOR UPDATE or
select_related() stuff.
"""
qs = (
Book.objects.select_for_update()
.order_by("pk")
.select_related("publisher")
.annotate(max_pk=Max("pk"))
)
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
qs.aggregate(avg_pk=Avg("max_pk"))
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
qstr = captured_queries[0]["sql"].lower()
self.assertNotIn("for update", qstr)
forced_ordering = connection.ops.force_no_ordering()
if forced_ordering:
# If the backend needs to force an ordering we make sure it's
# the only "ORDER BY" clause present in the query.
self.assertEqual(
re.findall(r"order by (\w+)", qstr),
[", ".join(f[1][0] for f in forced_ordering).lower()],
)
else:
self.assertNotIn("order by", qstr)
self.assertEqual(qstr.count(" join "), 0)
def test_decimal_max_digits_has_no_effect(self):
Book.objects.all().delete()
a1 = Author.objects.first()
p1 = Publisher.objects.first()
thedate = timezone.now()
for i in range(10):
Book.objects.create(
isbn="abcde{}".format(i),
name="none",
pages=10,
rating=4.0,
price=9999.98,
contact=a1,
publisher=p1,
pubdate=thedate,
)
book = Book.objects.aggregate(price_sum=Sum("price"))
self.assertEqual(book["price_sum"], Decimal("99999.80"))
def test_nonaggregate_aggregation_throws(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "fail is not an aggregate expression"):
Book.objects.aggregate(fail=F("price"))
def test_nonfield_annotation(self):
book = Book.objects.annotate(val=Max(Value(2))).first()
self.assertEqual(book.val, 2)
book = Book.objects.annotate(
val=Max(Value(2), output_field=IntegerField())
).first()
self.assertEqual(book.val, 2)
book = Book.objects.annotate(val=Max(2, output_field=IntegerField())).first()
self.assertEqual(book.val, 2)
def test_annotation_expressions(self):
authors = Author.objects.annotate(
combined_ages=Sum(F("age") + F("friends__age"))
).order_by("name")
authors2 = Author.objects.annotate(
combined_ages=Sum("age") + Sum("friends__age")
).order_by("name")
for qs in (authors, authors2):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
("Adrian Holovaty", 132),
("Brad Dayley", None),
("Jacob Kaplan-Moss", 129),
("James Bennett", 63),
("Jeffrey Forcier", 128),
("Paul Bissex", 120),
("Peter Norvig", 103),
("Stuart Russell", 103),
("Wesley J. Chun", 176),
],
lambda a: (a.name, a.combined_ages),
)
def test_aggregation_expressions(self):
a1 = Author.objects.aggregate(av_age=Sum("age") / Count("*"))
a2 = Author.objects.aggregate(av_age=Sum("age") / Count("age"))
a3 = Author.objects.aggregate(av_age=Avg("age"))
self.assertEqual(a1, {"av_age": 37})
self.assertEqual(a2, {"av_age": 37})
self.assertEqual(a3, {"av_age": Approximate(37.4, places=1)})
def test_avg_decimal_field(self):
v = Book.objects.filter(rating=4).aggregate(avg_price=(Avg("price")))[
"avg_price"
]
self.assertIsInstance(v, Decimal)
self.assertEqual(v, Approximate(Decimal("47.39"), places=2))
def test_order_of_precedence(self):
p1 = Book.objects.filter(rating=4).aggregate(avg_price=(Avg("price") + 2) * 3)
self.assertEqual(p1, {"avg_price": Approximate(Decimal("148.18"), places=2)})
p2 = Book.objects.filter(rating=4).aggregate(avg_price=Avg("price") + 2 * 3)
self.assertEqual(p2, {"avg_price": Approximate(Decimal("53.39"), places=2)})
def test_combine_different_types(self):
msg = (
"Expression contains mixed types: FloatField, DecimalField. "
"You must set output_field."
)
qs = Book.objects.annotate(sums=Sum("rating") + Sum("pages") + Sum("price"))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
qs.first()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
qs.first()
b1 = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=Sum(F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=IntegerField())
).get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b1.sums, 383)
b2 = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=Sum(F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=FloatField())
).get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b2.sums, 383.69)
b3 = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=Sum(F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=DecimalField())
).get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b3.sums, Approximate(Decimal("383.69"), places=2))
def test_complex_aggregations_require_kwarg(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
TypeError, "Complex annotations require an alias"
):
Author.objects.annotate(Sum(F("age") + F("friends__age")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "Complex aggregates require an alias"):
Author.objects.aggregate(Sum("age") / Count("age"))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "Complex aggregates require an alias"):
Author.objects.aggregate(Sum(1))
def test_aggregate_over_complex_annotation(self):
qs = Author.objects.annotate(combined_ages=Sum(F("age") + F("friends__age")))
age = qs.aggregate(max_combined_age=Max("combined_ages"))
self.assertEqual(age["max_combined_age"], 176)
age = qs.aggregate(max_combined_age_doubled=Max("combined_ages") * 2)
self.assertEqual(age["max_combined_age_doubled"], 176 * 2)
age = qs.aggregate(
max_combined_age_doubled=Max("combined_ages") + Max("combined_ages")
)
self.assertEqual(age["max_combined_age_doubled"], 176 * 2)
age = qs.aggregate(
max_combined_age_doubled=Max("combined_ages") + Max("combined_ages"),
sum_combined_age=Sum("combined_ages"),
)
self.assertEqual(age["max_combined_age_doubled"], 176 * 2)
self.assertEqual(age["sum_combined_age"], 954)
age = qs.aggregate(
max_combined_age_doubled=Max("combined_ages") + Max("combined_ages"),
sum_combined_age_doubled=Sum("combined_ages") + Sum("combined_ages"),
)
self.assertEqual(age["max_combined_age_doubled"], 176 * 2)
self.assertEqual(age["sum_combined_age_doubled"], 954 * 2)
def test_values_annotation_with_expression(self):
# ensure the F() is promoted to the group by clause
qs = Author.objects.values("name").annotate(another_age=Sum("age") + F("age"))
a = qs.get(name="Adrian Holovaty")
self.assertEqual(a["another_age"], 68)
qs = qs.annotate(friend_count=Count("friends"))
a = qs.get(name="Adrian Holovaty")
self.assertEqual(a["friend_count"], 2)
qs = (
qs.annotate(combined_age=Sum("age") + F("friends__age"))
.filter(name="Adrian Holovaty")
.order_by("-combined_age")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(qs),
[
{
"name": "Adrian Holovaty",
"another_age": 68,
"friend_count": 1,
"combined_age": 69,
},
{
"name": "Adrian Holovaty",
"another_age": 68,
"friend_count": 1,
"combined_age": 63,
},
],
)
vals = qs.values("name", "combined_age")
self.assertEqual(
list(vals),
[
{"name": "Adrian Holovaty", "combined_age": 69},
{"name": "Adrian Holovaty", "combined_age": 63},
],
)
def test_annotate_values_aggregate(self):
alias_age = (
Author.objects.annotate(age_alias=F("age"))
.values(
"age_alias",
)
.aggregate(sum_age=Sum("age_alias"))
)
age = Author.objects.values("age").aggregate(sum_age=Sum("age"))
self.assertEqual(alias_age["sum_age"], age["sum_age"])
def test_annotate_over_annotate(self):
author = (
Author.objects.annotate(age_alias=F("age"))
.annotate(sum_age=Sum("age_alias"))
.get(name="Adrian Holovaty")
)
other_author = Author.objects.annotate(sum_age=Sum("age")).get(
name="Adrian Holovaty"
)
self.assertEqual(author.sum_age, other_author.sum_age)
def test_aggregate_over_aggregate(self):
msg = "Cannot compute Avg('age'): 'age' is an aggregate"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Author.objects.annotate(age_alias=F("age"),).aggregate(
age=Sum(F("age")),
avg_age=Avg(F("age")),
)
def test_annotated_aggregate_over_annotated_aggregate(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError, "Cannot compute Sum('id__max'): 'id__max' is an aggregate"
):
Book.objects.annotate(Max("id")).annotate(Sum("id__max"))
class MyMax(Max):
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
self.set_source_expressions(self.get_source_expressions()[0:1])
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError, "Cannot compute Max('id__max'): 'id__max' is an aggregate"
):
Book.objects.annotate(Max("id")).annotate(my_max=MyMax("id__max", "price"))
def test_multi_arg_aggregate(self):
class MyMax(Max):
output_field = DecimalField()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
copy = self.copy()
copy.set_source_expressions(copy.get_source_expressions()[0:1])
return super(MyMax, copy).as_sql(compiler, connection)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "Complex aggregates require an alias"):
Book.objects.aggregate(MyMax("pages", "price"))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
TypeError, "Complex annotations require an alias"
):
Book.objects.annotate(MyMax("pages", "price"))
Book.objects.aggregate(max_field=MyMax("pages", "price"))
def test_add_implementation(self):
class MySum(Sum):
pass
# test completely changing how the output is rendered
def lower_case_function_override(self, compiler, connection):
sql, params = compiler.compile(self.source_expressions[0])
substitutions = {
"function": self.function.lower(),
"expressions": sql,
"distinct": "",
}
substitutions.update(self.extra)
return self.template % substitutions, params
setattr(MySum, "as_" + connection.vendor, lower_case_function_override)
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=MySum(
F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=IntegerField()
)
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("sum("), 1)
b1 = qs.get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b1.sums, 383)
# test changing the dict and delegating
def lower_case_function_super(self, compiler, connection):
self.extra["function"] = self.function.lower()
return super(MySum, self).as_sql(compiler, connection)
setattr(MySum, "as_" + connection.vendor, lower_case_function_super)
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=MySum(
F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=IntegerField()
)
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("sum("), 1)
b1 = qs.get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b1.sums, 383)
# test overriding all parts of the template
def be_evil(self, compiler, connection):
substitutions = {"function": "MAX", "expressions": "2", "distinct": ""}
substitutions.update(self.extra)
return self.template % substitutions, ()
setattr(MySum, "as_" + connection.vendor, be_evil)
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=MySum(
F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=IntegerField()
)
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("MAX("), 1)
b1 = qs.get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b1.sums, 2)
def test_complex_values_aggregation(self):
max_rating = Book.objects.values("rating").aggregate(
double_max_rating=Max("rating") + Max("rating")
)
self.assertEqual(max_rating["double_max_rating"], 5 * 2)
max_books_per_rating = (
Book.objects.values("rating")
.annotate(books_per_rating=Count("id") + 5)
.aggregate(Max("books_per_rating"))
)
self.assertEqual(max_books_per_rating, {"books_per_rating__max": 3 + 5})
def test_expression_on_aggregation(self):
qs = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(
price_or_median=Greatest(
Avg("book__rating", output_field=DecimalField()), Avg("book__price")
)
)
.filter(price_or_median__gte=F("num_awards"))
.order_by("num_awards")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [1, 3, 7, 9], lambda v: v.num_awards)
qs2 = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(
rating_or_num_awards=Greatest(
Avg("book__rating"), F("num_awards"), output_field=FloatField()
)
)
.filter(rating_or_num_awards__gt=F("num_awards"))
.order_by("num_awards")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs2, [1, 3], lambda v: v.num_awards)
def test_arguments_must_be_expressions(self):
msg = "QuerySet.aggregate() received non-expression(s): %s."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg % FloatField()):
Book.objects.aggregate(FloatField())
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg % True):
Book.objects.aggregate(is_book=True)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
TypeError, msg % ", ".join([str(FloatField()), "True"])
):
Book.objects.aggregate(FloatField(), Avg("price"), is_book=True)
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation(self):
"""Subquery annotations are excluded from the GROUP BY if they are
not explicitly grouped against."""
latest_book_pubdate_qs = (
Book.objects.filter(publisher=OuterRef("pk"))
.order_by("-pubdate")
.values("pubdate")[:1]
)
publisher_qs = Publisher.objects.annotate(
latest_book_pubdate=Subquery(latest_book_pubdate_qs),
).annotate(count=Count("book"))
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
list(publisher_qs)
self.assertEqual(ctx[0]["sql"].count("SELECT"), 2)
# The GROUP BY should not be by alias either.
self.assertEqual(ctx[0]["sql"].lower().count("latest_book_pubdate"), 1)
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation_exists(self):
latest_book_pubdate_qs = (
Book.objects.filter(publisher=OuterRef("pk"))
.order_by("-pubdate")
.values("pubdate")[:1]
)
publisher_qs = Publisher.objects.annotate(
latest_book_pubdate=Subquery(latest_book_pubdate_qs),
count=Count("book"),
)
self.assertTrue(publisher_qs.exists())
def test_aggregation_exists_annotation(self):
published_books = Book.objects.filter(publisher=OuterRef("pk"))
publisher_qs = Publisher.objects.annotate(
published_book=Exists(published_books),
count=Count("book"),
).values_list("name", flat=True)
self.assertCountEqual(
list(publisher_qs),
[
"Apress",
"Morgan Kaufmann",
"Jonno's House of Books",
"Prentice Hall",
"Sams",
],
)
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation_values(self):
"""
Subquery annotations and external aliases are excluded from the GROUP
BY if they are not selected.
"""
books_qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
first_author_the_same_age=Subquery(
Author.objects.filter(
age=OuterRef("contact__friends__age"),
)
.order_by("age")
.values("id")[:1],
)
)
.filter(
publisher=self.p1,
first_author_the_same_age__isnull=False,
)
.annotate(
min_age=Min("contact__friends__age"),
)
.values("name", "min_age")
.order_by("name")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books_qs),
[
{"name": "Practical Django Projects", "min_age": 34},
{
"name": (
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right"
),
"min_age": 29,
},
],
)
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation_values_collision(self):
books_rating_qs = Book.objects.filter(
publisher=OuterRef("pk"),
price=Decimal("29.69"),
).values("rating")
publisher_qs = (
Publisher.objects.filter(
book__contact__age__gt=20,
name=self.p1.name,
)
.annotate(
rating=Subquery(books_rating_qs),
contacts_count=Count("book__contact"),
)
.values("rating")
.annotate(total_count=Count("rating"))
)
self.assertEqual(
list(publisher_qs),
[
{"rating": 4.0, "total_count": 2},
],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_subqueries_in_group_by")
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation_multivalued(self):
"""
Subquery annotations must be included in the GROUP BY if they use
potentially multivalued relations (contain the LOOKUP_SEP).
"""
subquery_qs = Author.objects.filter(
pk=OuterRef("pk"),
book__name=OuterRef("book__name"),
).values("pk")
author_qs = Author.objects.annotate(
subquery_id=Subquery(subquery_qs),
).annotate(count=Count("book"))
self.assertEqual(author_qs.count(), Author.objects.count())
def test_aggregation_order_by_not_selected_annotation_values(self):
result_asc = [
self.b4.pk,
self.b3.pk,
self.b1.pk,
self.b2.pk,
self.b5.pk,
self.b6.pk,
]
result_desc = result_asc[::-1]
tests = [
("min_related_age", result_asc),
("-min_related_age", result_desc),
(F("min_related_age"), result_asc),
(F("min_related_age").asc(), result_asc),
(F("min_related_age").desc(), result_desc),
]
for ordering, expected_result in tests:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering):
books_qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
min_age=Min("authors__age"),
)
.annotate(
min_related_age=Coalesce("min_age", "contact__age"),
)
.order_by(ordering)
.values_list("pk", flat=True)
)
self.assertEqual(list(books_qs), expected_result)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_subqueries_in_group_by")
def test_group_by_subquery_annotation(self):
"""
Subquery annotations are included in the GROUP BY if they are
grouped against.
"""
long_books_count_qs = (
Book.objects.filter(
publisher=OuterRef("pk"),
pages__gt=400,
)
.values("publisher")
.annotate(count=Count("pk"))
.values("count")
)
groups = [
Subquery(long_books_count_qs),
long_books_count_qs,
long_books_count_qs.query,
]
for group in groups:
with self.subTest(group=group.__class__.__name__):
long_books_count_breakdown = Publisher.objects.values_list(
group,
).annotate(total=Count("*"))
self.assertEqual(dict(long_books_count_breakdown), {None: 1, 1: 4})
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_subqueries_in_group_by")
def test_group_by_exists_annotation(self):
"""
Exists annotations are included in the GROUP BY if they are
grouped against.
"""
long_books_qs = Book.objects.filter(
publisher=OuterRef("pk"),
pages__gt=800,
)
has_long_books_breakdown = Publisher.objects.values_list(
Exists(long_books_qs),
).annotate(total=Count("*"))
self.assertEqual(dict(has_long_books_breakdown), {True: 2, False: 3})
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_subqueries_in_group_by")
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation_related_field(self):
publisher = Publisher.objects.create(name=self.a9.name, num_awards=2)
book = Book.objects.create(
isbn="159059999",
name="Test book.",
pages=819,
rating=2.5,
price=Decimal("14.44"),
contact=self.a9,
publisher=publisher,
pubdate=datetime.date(2019, 12, 6),
)
book.authors.add(self.a5, self.a6, self.a7)
books_qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
contact_publisher=Subquery(
Publisher.objects.filter(
pk=OuterRef("publisher"),
name=OuterRef("contact__name"),
).values("name")[:1],
)
)
.filter(
contact_publisher__isnull=False,
)
.annotate(count=Count("authors"))
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(books_qs, [book])
# FIXME: GROUP BY doesn't need to include a subquery with
# non-multivalued JOINs, see Col.possibly_multivalued (refs #31150):
# with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
# self.assertSequenceEqual(books_qs, [book])
# self.assertEqual(ctx[0]['sql'].count('SELECT'), 2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_subqueries_in_group_by")
def test_aggregation_nested_subquery_outerref(self):
publisher_with_same_name = Publisher.objects.filter(
id__in=Subquery(
Publisher.objects.filter(
name=OuterRef(OuterRef("publisher__name")),
).values("id"),
),
).values(publisher_count=Count("id"))[:1]
books_breakdown = Book.objects.annotate(
publisher_count=Subquery(publisher_with_same_name),
authors_count=Count("authors"),
).values_list("publisher_count", flat=True)
self.assertSequenceEqual(books_breakdown, [1] * 6)
def test_filter_in_subquery_or_aggregation(self):
"""
Filtering against an aggregate requires the usage of the HAVING clause.
If such a filter is unionized to a non-aggregate one the latter will
also need to be moved to the HAVING clause and have its grouping
columns used in the GROUP BY.
When this is done with a subquery the specialized logic in charge of
using outer reference columns to group should be used instead of the
subquery itself as the latter might return multiple rows.
"""
authors = Author.objects.annotate(
Count("book"),
).filter(Q(book__count__gt=0) | Q(pk__in=Book.objects.values("authors")))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(authors, Author.objects.all(), ordered=False)
def test_aggregation_random_ordering(self):
"""Random() is not included in the GROUP BY when used for ordering."""
authors = Author.objects.annotate(contact_count=Count("book")).order_by("?")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors,
[
("Adrian Holovaty", 1),
("Jacob Kaplan-Moss", 1),
("Brad Dayley", 1),
("James Bennett", 1),
("Jeffrey Forcier", 1),
("Paul Bissex", 1),
("Wesley J. Chun", 1),
("Stuart Russell", 1),
("Peter Norvig", 2),
],
lambda a: (a.name, a.contact_count),
ordered=False,
)
def test_empty_result_optimization(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.none().aggregate(
sum_awards=Sum("num_awards"),
books_count=Count("book"),
),
{
"sum_awards": None,
"books_count": 0,
},
)
# Expression without empty_result_set_value forces queries to be
# executed even if they would return an empty result set.
raw_books_count = Func("book", function="COUNT")
raw_books_count.contains_aggregate = True
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.none().aggregate(
sum_awards=Sum("num_awards"),
books_count=raw_books_count,
),
{
"sum_awards": None,
"books_count": 0,
},
)
def test_coalesced_empty_result_set(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.none().aggregate(
sum_awards=Coalesce(Sum("num_awards"), 0),
)["sum_awards"],
0,
)
# Multiple expressions.
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.none().aggregate(
sum_awards=Coalesce(Sum("num_awards"), None, 0),
)["sum_awards"],
0,
)
# Nested coalesce.
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.none().aggregate(
sum_awards=Coalesce(Coalesce(Sum("num_awards"), None), 0),
)["sum_awards"],
0,
)
# Expression coalesce.
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertIsInstance(
Store.objects.none().aggregate(
latest_opening=Coalesce(
Max("original_opening"),
RawSQL("CURRENT_TIMESTAMP", []),
),
)["latest_opening"],
datetime.datetime,
)
def test_aggregation_default_unsupported_by_count(self):
msg = "Count does not allow default."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
Count("age", default=0)
def test_aggregation_default_unset(self):
for Aggregate in [Avg, Max, Min, StdDev, Sum, Variance]:
with self.subTest(Aggregate):
result = Author.objects.filter(age__gt=100).aggregate(
value=Aggregate("age"),
)
self.assertIsNone(result["value"])
def test_aggregation_default_zero(self):
for Aggregate in [Avg, Max, Min, StdDev, Sum, Variance]:
with self.subTest(Aggregate):
result = Author.objects.filter(age__gt=100).aggregate(
value=Aggregate("age", default=0),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], 0)
def test_aggregation_default_integer(self):
for Aggregate in [Avg, Max, Min, StdDev, Sum, Variance]:
with self.subTest(Aggregate):
result = Author.objects.filter(age__gt=100).aggregate(
value=Aggregate("age", default=21),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], 21)
def test_aggregation_default_expression(self):
for Aggregate in [Avg, Max, Min, StdDev, Sum, Variance]:
with self.subTest(Aggregate):
result = Author.objects.filter(age__gt=100).aggregate(
value=Aggregate("age", default=Value(5) * Value(7)),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], 35)
def test_aggregation_default_group_by(self):
qs = (
Publisher.objects.values("name")
.annotate(
books=Count("book"),
pages=Sum("book__pages", default=0),
)
.filter(books=0)
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs,
[{"name": "Jonno's House of Books", "books": 0, "pages": 0}],
)
def test_aggregation_default_compound_expression(self):
# Scale rating to a percentage; default to 50% if no books published.
formula = Avg("book__rating", default=2.5) * 20.0
queryset = Publisher.objects.annotate(rating=formula).order_by("name")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("name", "rating"),
[
{"name": "Apress", "rating": 85.0},
{"name": "Jonno's House of Books", "rating": 50.0},
{"name": "Morgan Kaufmann", "rating": 100.0},
{"name": "Prentice Hall", "rating": 80.0},
{"name": "Sams", "rating": 60.0},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_time_from_python(self):
expr = Min(
"store__friday_night_closing",
filter=~Q(store__name="Amazon.com"),
default=datetime.time(17),
)
if connection.vendor == "mysql":
# Workaround for #30224 for MySQL 8.0+ & MariaDB.
expr.default = Cast(expr.default, TimeField())
queryset = Book.objects.annotate(oldest_store_opening=expr).order_by("isbn")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("isbn", "oldest_store_opening"),
[
{"isbn": "013235613", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
{
"isbn": "013790395",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
},
{"isbn": "067232959", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(17)},
{"isbn": "155860191", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
{
"isbn": "159059725",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
},
{"isbn": "159059996", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_time_from_database(self):
now = timezone.now().astimezone(datetime.timezone.utc)
expr = Min(
"store__friday_night_closing",
filter=~Q(store__name="Amazon.com"),
default=TruncHour(NowUTC(), output_field=TimeField()),
)
queryset = Book.objects.annotate(oldest_store_opening=expr).order_by("isbn")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("isbn", "oldest_store_opening"),
[
{"isbn": "013235613", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
{
"isbn": "013790395",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
},
{"isbn": "067232959", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(now.hour)},
{"isbn": "155860191", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
{
"isbn": "159059725",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
},
{"isbn": "159059996", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_date_from_python(self):
expr = Min("book__pubdate", default=datetime.date(1970, 1, 1))
if connection.vendor == "mysql":
# Workaround for #30224 for MySQL 5.7+ & MariaDB.
expr.default = Cast(expr.default, DateField())
queryset = Publisher.objects.annotate(earliest_pubdate=expr).order_by("name")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("name", "earliest_pubdate"),
[
{"name": "Apress", "earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(2007, 12, 6)},
{
"name": "Jonno's House of Books",
"earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(1970, 1, 1),
},
{
"name": "Morgan Kaufmann",
"earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
},
{
"name": "Prentice Hall",
"earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(1995, 1, 15),
},
{"name": "Sams", "earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(2008, 3, 3)},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_date_from_database(self):
now = timezone.now().astimezone(datetime.timezone.utc)
expr = Min("book__pubdate", default=TruncDate(NowUTC()))
queryset = Publisher.objects.annotate(earliest_pubdate=expr).order_by("name")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("name", "earliest_pubdate"),
[
{"name": "Apress", "earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(2007, 12, 6)},
{"name": "Jonno's House of Books", "earliest_pubdate": now.date()},
{
"name": "Morgan Kaufmann",
"earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
},
{
"name": "Prentice Hall",
"earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(1995, 1, 15),
},
{"name": "Sams", "earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(2008, 3, 3)},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_datetime_from_python(self):
expr = Min(
"store__original_opening",
filter=~Q(store__name="Amazon.com"),
default=datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1),
)
if connection.vendor == "mysql":
# Workaround for #30224 for MySQL 8.0+ & MariaDB.
expr.default = Cast(expr.default, DateTimeField())
queryset = Book.objects.annotate(oldest_store_opening=expr).order_by("isbn")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("isbn", "oldest_store_opening"),
[
{
"isbn": "013235613",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
{
"isbn": "013790395",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
},
{
"isbn": "067232959",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1),
},
{
"isbn": "155860191",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
{
"isbn": "159059725",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
},
{
"isbn": "159059996",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_datetime_from_database(self):
now = timezone.now().astimezone(datetime.timezone.utc)
expr = Min(
"store__original_opening",
filter=~Q(store__name="Amazon.com"),
default=TruncHour(NowUTC(), output_field=DateTimeField()),
)
queryset = Book.objects.annotate(oldest_store_opening=expr).order_by("isbn")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("isbn", "oldest_store_opening"),
[
{
"isbn": "013235613",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
{
"isbn": "013790395",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
},
{
"isbn": "067232959",
"oldest_store_opening": now.replace(
minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0, tzinfo=None
),
},
{
"isbn": "155860191",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
{
"isbn": "159059725",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
},
{
"isbn": "159059996",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_duration_from_python(self):
result = Publisher.objects.filter(num_awards__gt=3).aggregate(
value=Sum("duration", default=datetime.timedelta(0)),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], datetime.timedelta(0))
def test_aggregation_default_using_duration_from_database(self):
result = Publisher.objects.filter(num_awards__gt=3).aggregate(
value=Sum("duration", default=Now() - Now()),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], datetime.timedelta(0))
def test_aggregation_default_using_decimal_from_python(self):
result = Book.objects.filter(rating__lt=3.0).aggregate(
value=Sum("price", default=Decimal("0.00")),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], Decimal("0.00"))
def test_aggregation_default_using_decimal_from_database(self):
result = Book.objects.filter(rating__lt=3.0).aggregate(
value=Sum("price", default=Pi()),
)
self.assertAlmostEqual(result["value"], Decimal.from_float(math.pi), places=6)
def test_aggregation_default_passed_another_aggregate(self):
result = Book.objects.aggregate(
value=Sum("price", filter=Q(rating__lt=3.0), default=Avg("pages") / 10.0),
)
self.assertAlmostEqual(result["value"], Decimal("61.72"), places=2)
def test_aggregation_default_after_annotation(self):
result = Publisher.objects.annotate(
double_num_awards=F("num_awards") * 2,
).aggregate(value=Sum("double_num_awards", default=0))
self.assertEqual(result["value"], 40)
def test_aggregation_default_not_in_aggregate(self):
result = Publisher.objects.annotate(
avg_rating=Avg("book__rating", default=2.5),
).aggregate(Sum("num_awards"))
self.assertEqual(result["num_awards__sum"], 20)
def test_exists_none_with_aggregate(self):
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
count=Count("id"),
exists=Exists(Author.objects.none()),
)
self.assertEqual(len(qs), 6)
def test_exists_extra_where_with_aggregate(self):
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
count=Count("id"),
exists=Exists(Author.objects.extra(where=["1=0"])),
)
self.assertEqual(len(qs), 6)
|
6a09ff853b26b8c39412bef73e6a2f562a0e0229b69efb03fcd14e840f289549 | """
A second, custom AdminSite -- see tests.CustomAdminSiteTests.
"""
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.auth.admin import UserAdmin
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.urls import path
from . import admin as base_admin
from . import forms, models
class Admin2(admin.AdminSite):
app_index_template = "custom_admin/app_index.html"
login_form = forms.CustomAdminAuthenticationForm
login_template = "custom_admin/login.html"
logout_template = "custom_admin/logout.html"
index_template = ["custom_admin/index.html"] # a list, to test fix for #18697
password_change_template = "custom_admin/password_change_form.html"
password_change_done_template = "custom_admin/password_change_done.html"
# A custom index view.
def index(self, request, extra_context=None):
return super().index(request, {"foo": "*bar*"})
def get_urls(self):
return [
path("my_view/", self.admin_view(self.my_view), name="my_view"),
] + super().get_urls()
def my_view(self, request):
return HttpResponse("Django is a magical pony!")
def password_change(self, request, extra_context=None):
return super().password_change(request, {"spam": "eggs"})
def get_app_list(self, request, app_label=None):
app_list = super().get_app_list(request, app_label=app_label)
# Reverse order of apps and models.
app_list = list(reversed(app_list))
for app in app_list:
app["models"].sort(key=lambda x: x["name"], reverse=True)
return app_list
class UserLimitedAdmin(UserAdmin):
# used for testing password change on a user not in queryset
def get_queryset(self, request):
qs = super().get_queryset(request)
return qs.filter(is_superuser=False)
class CustomPwdTemplateUserAdmin(UserAdmin):
change_user_password_template = [
"admin/auth/user/change_password.html"
] # a list, to test fix for #18697
class BookAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
def get_deleted_objects(self, objs, request):
return ["a deletable object"], {"books": 1}, set(), []
site = Admin2(name="admin2")
site.register(models.Article, base_admin.ArticleAdmin)
site.register(models.Book, BookAdmin)
site.register(
models.Section, inlines=[base_admin.ArticleInline], search_fields=["name"]
)
site.register(models.Thing, base_admin.ThingAdmin)
site.register(models.Fabric, base_admin.FabricAdmin)
site.register(models.ChapterXtra1, base_admin.ChapterXtra1Admin)
site.register(User, UserLimitedAdmin)
site.register(models.UndeletableObject, base_admin.UndeletableObjectAdmin)
site.register(models.Simple, base_admin.AttributeErrorRaisingAdmin)
simple_site = Admin2(name="admin4")
simple_site.register(User, CustomPwdTemplateUserAdmin)
|
6986d3cf8e5b7d24712ce5d987f0e188c738e25ae36ae441c55ec06d7cbbae7a | import datetime
import os
import re
import unittest
from unittest import mock
from urllib.parse import parse_qsl, urljoin, urlparse
try:
import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
from backports import zoneinfo
try:
import pytz
except ImportError:
pytz = None
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.admin import AdminSite, ModelAdmin
from django.contrib.admin.helpers import ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME
from django.contrib.admin.models import ADDITION, DELETION, LogEntry
from django.contrib.admin.options import TO_FIELD_VAR
from django.contrib.admin.templatetags.admin_urls import add_preserved_filters
from django.contrib.admin.tests import AdminSeleniumTestCase
from django.contrib.admin.utils import quote
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import IS_POPUP_VAR
from django.contrib.auth import REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME, get_permission_codename
from django.contrib.auth.models import Group, Permission, User
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core import mail
from django.core.checks import Error
from django.core.files import temp as tempfile
from django.forms.utils import ErrorList
from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
from django.test import (
TestCase,
modify_settings,
override_settings,
skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.utils import override_script_prefix
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, resolve, reverse
from django.utils import formats, translation
from django.utils.cache import get_max_age
from django.utils.encoding import iri_to_uri
from django.utils.html import escape
from django.utils.http import urlencode
from . import customadmin
from .admin import CityAdmin, site, site2
from .models import (
Actor,
AdminOrderedAdminMethod,
AdminOrderedCallable,
AdminOrderedField,
AdminOrderedModelMethod,
Album,
Answer,
Answer2,
Article,
BarAccount,
Book,
Bookmark,
Box,
Category,
Chapter,
ChapterXtra1,
ChapterXtra2,
Character,
Child,
Choice,
City,
Collector,
Color,
ComplexSortedPerson,
CoverLetter,
CustomArticle,
CyclicOne,
CyclicTwo,
DooHickey,
Employee,
EmptyModel,
Fabric,
FancyDoodad,
FieldOverridePost,
FilteredManager,
FooAccount,
FoodDelivery,
FunkyTag,
Gallery,
Grommet,
Inquisition,
Language,
Link,
MainPrepopulated,
Media,
ModelWithStringPrimaryKey,
OtherStory,
Paper,
Parent,
ParentWithDependentChildren,
ParentWithUUIDPK,
Person,
Persona,
Picture,
Pizza,
Plot,
PlotDetails,
PluggableSearchPerson,
Podcast,
Post,
PrePopulatedPost,
Promo,
Question,
ReadablePizza,
ReadOnlyPizza,
ReadOnlyRelatedField,
Recommendation,
Recommender,
RelatedPrepopulated,
RelatedWithUUIDPKModel,
Report,
Restaurant,
RowLevelChangePermissionModel,
SecretHideout,
Section,
ShortMessage,
Simple,
Song,
State,
Story,
SuperSecretHideout,
SuperVillain,
Telegram,
TitleTranslation,
Topping,
UnchangeableObject,
UndeletableObject,
UnorderedObject,
UserProxy,
Villain,
Vodcast,
Whatsit,
Widget,
Worker,
WorkHour,
)
ERROR_MESSAGE = "Please enter the correct username and password \
for a staff account. Note that both fields may be case-sensitive."
MULTIPART_ENCTYPE = 'enctype="multipart/form-data"'
def make_aware_datetimes(dt, iana_key):
"""Makes one aware datetime for each supported time zone provider."""
yield dt.replace(tzinfo=zoneinfo.ZoneInfo(iana_key))
if pytz is not None:
yield pytz.timezone(iana_key).localize(dt, is_dst=None)
class AdminFieldExtractionMixin:
"""
Helper methods for extracting data from AdminForm.
"""
def get_admin_form_fields(self, response):
"""
Return a list of AdminFields for the AdminForm in the response.
"""
fields = []
for fieldset in response.context["adminform"]:
for field_line in fieldset:
fields.extend(field_line)
return fields
def get_admin_readonly_fields(self, response):
"""
Return the readonly fields for the response's AdminForm.
"""
return [f for f in self.get_admin_form_fields(response) if f.is_readonly]
def get_admin_readonly_field(self, response, field_name):
"""
Return the readonly field for the given field_name.
"""
admin_readonly_fields = self.get_admin_readonly_fields(response)
for field in admin_readonly_fields:
if field.field["name"] == field_name:
return field
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls", USE_I18N=True, LANGUAGE_CODE="en")
class AdminViewBasicTestCase(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
title="Article 1",
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
title="Article 2",
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.color1 = Color.objects.create(value="Red", warm=True)
cls.color2 = Color.objects.create(value="Orange", warm=True)
cls.color3 = Color.objects.create(value="Blue", warm=False)
cls.color4 = Color.objects.create(value="Green", warm=False)
cls.fab1 = Fabric.objects.create(surface="x")
cls.fab2 = Fabric.objects.create(surface="y")
cls.fab3 = Fabric.objects.create(surface="plain")
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(name="Book 1")
cls.b2 = Book.objects.create(name="Book 2")
cls.pro1 = Promo.objects.create(name="Promo 1", book=cls.b1)
cls.pro1 = Promo.objects.create(name="Promo 2", book=cls.b2)
cls.chap1 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Chapter 1", content="[ insert contents here ]", book=cls.b1
)
cls.chap2 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Chapter 2", content="[ insert contents here ]", book=cls.b1
)
cls.chap3 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Chapter 1", content="[ insert contents here ]", book=cls.b2
)
cls.chap4 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Chapter 2", content="[ insert contents here ]", book=cls.b2
)
cls.cx1 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(chap=cls.chap1, xtra="ChapterXtra1 1")
cls.cx2 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(chap=cls.chap3, xtra="ChapterXtra1 2")
Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
# Post data for edit inline
cls.inline_post_data = {
"name": "Test section",
# inline data
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "6",
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"article_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"article_set-0-id": cls.a1.pk,
# there is no title in database, give one here or formset will fail.
"article_set-0-title": "Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer",
"article_set-0-content": "<p>Middle content</p>",
"article_set-0-date_0": "2008-03-18",
"article_set-0-date_1": "11:54:58",
"article_set-0-section": cls.s1.pk,
"article_set-1-id": cls.a2.pk,
"article_set-1-title": "Need a title.",
"article_set-1-content": "<p>Oldest content</p>",
"article_set-1-date_0": "2000-03-18",
"article_set-1-date_1": "11:54:58",
"article_set-2-id": cls.a3.pk,
"article_set-2-title": "Need a title.",
"article_set-2-content": "<p>Newest content</p>",
"article_set-2-date_0": "2009-03-18",
"article_set-2-date_1": "11:54:58",
"article_set-3-id": "",
"article_set-3-title": "",
"article_set-3-content": "",
"article_set-3-date_0": "",
"article_set-3-date_1": "",
"article_set-4-id": "",
"article_set-4-title": "",
"article_set-4-content": "",
"article_set-4-date_0": "",
"article_set-4-date_1": "",
"article_set-5-id": "",
"article_set-5-title": "",
"article_set-5-content": "",
"article_set-5-date_0": "",
"article_set-5-date_1": "",
}
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def assertContentBefore(self, response, text1, text2, failing_msg=None):
"""
Testing utility asserting that text1 appears before text2 in response
content.
"""
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertLess(
response.content.index(text1.encode()),
response.content.index(text2.encode()),
(failing_msg or "")
+ "\nResponse:\n"
+ response.content.decode(response.charset),
)
class AdminViewBasicTest(AdminViewBasicTestCase):
def test_trailing_slash_required(self):
"""
If you leave off the trailing slash, app should redirect and add it.
"""
add_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add")
response = self.client.get(add_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(response, add_url, status_code=301)
def test_basic_add_GET(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure GET on the add_view works.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_add_with_GET_args(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"), {"name": "My Section"}
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'value="My Section"',
msg_prefix="Couldn't find an input with the right value in the response",
)
def test_basic_edit_GET(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure GET on the change_view works.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_basic_edit_GET_string_PK(self):
"""
GET on the change_view (when passing a string as the PK argument for a
model with an integer PK field) redirects to the index page with a
message saying the object doesn't exist.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(quote("abc/<b>"),)),
follow=True,
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context["messages"]],
["section with ID “abc/<b>” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?"],
)
def test_basic_edit_GET_old_url_redirect(self):
"""
The change URL changed in Django 1.9, but the old one still redirects.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)).replace(
"change/", ""
)
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
def test_basic_inheritance_GET_string_PK(self):
"""
GET on the change_view (for inherited models) redirects to the index
page with a message saying the object doesn't exist.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_supervillain_change", args=("abc",)), follow=True
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context["messages"]],
["super villain with ID “abc” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?"],
)
def test_basic_add_POST(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure POST on add_view works.
"""
post_data = {
"name": "Another Section",
# inline data
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"article_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_popup_add_POST(self):
"""HTTP response from a popup is properly escaped."""
post_data = {
IS_POPUP_VAR: "1",
"title": "title with a new\nline",
"content": "some content",
"date_0": "2010-09-10",
"date_1": "14:55:39",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), post_data)
self.assertContains(response, "title with a new\\nline")
def test_basic_edit_POST(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure POST on edit_view works.
"""
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, self.inline_post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_edit_save_as(self):
"""
Test "save as".
"""
post_data = self.inline_post_data.copy()
post_data.update(
{
"_saveasnew": "Save+as+new",
"article_set-1-section": "1",
"article_set-2-section": "1",
"article_set-3-section": "1",
"article_set-4-section": "1",
"article_set-5-section": "1",
}
)
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_edit_save_as_delete_inline(self):
"""
Should be able to "Save as new" while also deleting an inline.
"""
post_data = self.inline_post_data.copy()
post_data.update(
{
"_saveasnew": "Save+as+new",
"article_set-1-section": "1",
"article_set-2-section": "1",
"article_set-2-DELETE": "1",
"article_set-3-section": "1",
}
)
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# started with 3 articles, one was deleted.
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.latest("id").article_set.count(), 2)
def test_change_list_column_field_classes(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"))
# callables display the callable name.
self.assertContains(response, "column-callable_year")
self.assertContains(response, "field-callable_year")
# lambdas display as "lambda" + index that they appear in list_display.
self.assertContains(response, "column-lambda8")
self.assertContains(response, "field-lambda8")
def test_change_list_sorting_callable(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a callable
(column 2 is callable_year in ArticleAdmin)
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": 2}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Oldest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Newest content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_property(self):
"""
Sort on a list_display field that is a property (column 10 is
a property in Article model).
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": 10}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Oldest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on property are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Newest content",
"Results of sorting on property are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_callable_query_expression(self):
"""Query expressions may be used for admin_order_field."""
tests = [
("order_by_expression", 9),
("order_by_f_expression", 12),
("order_by_orderby_expression", 13),
]
for admin_order_field, index in tests:
with self.subTest(admin_order_field):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"),
{"o": index},
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Oldest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Newest content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_callable_query_expression_reverse(self):
tests = [
("order_by_expression", -9),
("order_by_f_expression", -12),
("order_by_orderby_expression", -13),
]
for admin_order_field, index in tests:
with self.subTest(admin_order_field):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"),
{"o": index},
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Oldest content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Newest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_model(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a Model method
(column 3 is 'model_year' in ArticleAdmin)
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": "-3"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Newest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on Model method are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Oldest content",
"Results of sorting on Model method are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_model_admin(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a ModelAdmin method
(column 4 is 'modeladmin_year' in ArticleAdmin)
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": "4"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Oldest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Newest content",
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_model_admin_reverse(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a ModelAdmin
method in reverse order (i.e. admin_order_field uses the '-' prefix)
(column 6 is 'model_year_reverse' in ArticleAdmin)
"""
td = '<td class="field-model_property_year">%s</td>'
td_2000, td_2008, td_2009 = td % 2000, td % 2008, td % 2009
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": "6"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
td_2009,
td_2008,
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
td_2008,
td_2000,
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
# Let's make sure the ordering is right and that we don't get a
# FieldError when we change to descending order
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": "-6"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
td_2000,
td_2008,
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
td_2008,
td_2009,
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_multiple(self):
p1 = Person.objects.create(name="Chris", gender=1, alive=True)
p2 = Person.objects.create(name="Chris", gender=2, alive=True)
p3 = Person.objects.create(name="Bob", gender=1, alive=True)
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p2.pk,))
link3 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p3.pk,))
# Sort by name, gender
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), {"o": "1.2"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link3, link1)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
# Sort by gender descending, name
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), {"o": "-2.1"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link3)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link3, link1)
def test_change_list_sorting_preserve_queryset_ordering(self):
"""
If no ordering is defined in `ModelAdmin.ordering` or in the query
string, then the underlying order of the queryset should not be
changed, even if it is defined in `Modeladmin.get_queryset()`.
Refs #11868, #7309.
"""
p1 = Person.objects.create(name="Amy", gender=1, alive=True, age=80)
p2 = Person.objects.create(name="Bob", gender=1, alive=True, age=70)
p3 = Person.objects.create(name="Chris", gender=2, alive=False, age=60)
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p2.pk,))
link3 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p3.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link3, link2)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link1)
def test_change_list_sorting_model_meta(self):
# Test ordering on Model Meta is respected
l1 = Language.objects.create(iso="ur", name="Urdu")
l2 = Language.objects.create(iso="ar", name="Arabic")
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_language_change", args=(quote(l1.pk),))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_language_change", args=(quote(l2.pk),))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_language_changelist"), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link1)
# Test we can override with query string
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_language_changelist"), {"o": "-1"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
def test_change_list_sorting_override_model_admin(self):
# Test ordering on Model Admin is respected, and overrides Model Meta
dt = datetime.datetime.now()
p1 = Podcast.objects.create(name="A", release_date=dt)
p2 = Podcast.objects.create(name="B", release_date=dt - datetime.timedelta(10))
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_change", args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_change", args=(p2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
def test_multiple_sort_same_field(self):
# The changelist displays the correct columns if two columns correspond
# to the same ordering field.
dt = datetime.datetime.now()
p1 = Podcast.objects.create(name="A", release_date=dt)
p2 = Podcast.objects.create(name="B", release_date=dt - datetime.timedelta(10))
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_change", args=(quote(p1.pk),))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_change", args=(quote(p2.pk),))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
p1 = ComplexSortedPerson.objects.create(name="Bob", age=10)
p2 = ComplexSortedPerson.objects.create(name="Amy", age=20)
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_complexsortedperson_change", args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_complexsortedperson_change", args=(p2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_complexsortedperson_changelist"), {}
)
# Should have 5 columns (including action checkbox col)
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col"', count=5)
self.assertContains(response, "Name")
self.assertContains(response, "Colored name")
# Check order
self.assertContentBefore(response, "Name", "Colored name")
# Check sorting - should be by name
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link1)
def test_sort_indicators_admin_order(self):
"""
The admin shows default sort indicators for all kinds of 'ordering'
fields: field names, method on the model admin and model itself, and
other callables. See #17252.
"""
models = [
(AdminOrderedField, "adminorderedfield"),
(AdminOrderedModelMethod, "adminorderedmodelmethod"),
(AdminOrderedAdminMethod, "adminorderedadminmethod"),
(AdminOrderedCallable, "adminorderedcallable"),
]
for model, url in models:
model.objects.create(stuff="The Last Item", order=3)
model.objects.create(stuff="The First Item", order=1)
model.objects.create(stuff="The Middle Item", order=2)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_%s_changelist" % url), {}
)
# Should have 3 columns including action checkbox col.
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col"', count=3, msg_prefix=url)
# Check if the correct column was selected. 2 is the index of the
# 'order' column in the model admin's 'list_display' with 0 being
# the implicit 'action_checkbox' and 1 being the column 'stuff'.
self.assertEqual(
response.context["cl"].get_ordering_field_columns(), {2: "asc"}
)
# Check order of records.
self.assertContentBefore(response, "The First Item", "The Middle Item")
self.assertContentBefore(response, "The Middle Item", "The Last Item")
def test_has_related_field_in_list_display_fk(self):
"""Joins shouldn't be performed for <FK>_id fields in list display."""
state = State.objects.create(name="Karnataka")
City.objects.create(state=state, name="Bangalore")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_city_changelist"), {})
response.context["cl"].list_display = ["id", "name", "state"]
self.assertIs(response.context["cl"].has_related_field_in_list_display(), True)
response.context["cl"].list_display = ["id", "name", "state_id"]
self.assertIs(response.context["cl"].has_related_field_in_list_display(), False)
def test_has_related_field_in_list_display_o2o(self):
"""Joins shouldn't be performed for <O2O>_id fields in list display."""
media = Media.objects.create(name="Foo")
Vodcast.objects.create(media=media)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_vodcast_changelist"), {})
response.context["cl"].list_display = ["media"]
self.assertIs(response.context["cl"].has_related_field_in_list_display(), True)
response.context["cl"].list_display = ["media_id"]
self.assertIs(response.context["cl"].has_related_field_in_list_display(), False)
def test_limited_filter(self):
"""Ensure admin changelist filters do not contain objects excluded via limit_choices_to.
This also tests relation-spanning filters (e.g. 'color__value').
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_thing_changelist"))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div id="changelist-filter">',
msg_prefix="Expected filter not found in changelist view",
)
self.assertNotContains(
response,
'<a href="?color__id__exact=3">Blue</a>',
msg_prefix="Changelist filter not correctly limited by limit_choices_to",
)
def test_relation_spanning_filters(self):
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_chapterxtra1_changelist")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url)
self.assertContains(response, '<div id="changelist-filter">')
filters = {
"chap__id__exact": {
"values": [c.id for c in Chapter.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.id == value,
},
"chap__title": {
"values": [c.title for c in Chapter.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.title == value,
},
"chap__book__id__exact": {
"values": [b.id for b in Book.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.id == value,
},
"chap__book__name": {
"values": [b.name for b in Book.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.name == value,
},
"chap__book__promo__id__exact": {
"values": [p.id for p in Promo.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.promo_set.filter(
id=value
).exists(),
},
"chap__book__promo__name": {
"values": [p.name for p in Promo.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.promo_set.filter(
name=value
).exists(),
},
# A forward relation (book) after a reverse relation (promo).
"guest_author__promo__book__id__exact": {
"values": [p.id for p in Book.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.guest_author.promo_set.filter(
book=value
).exists(),
},
}
for filter_path, params in filters.items():
for value in params["values"]:
query_string = urlencode({filter_path: value})
# ensure filter link exists
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="?%s"' % query_string)
# ensure link works
filtered_response = self.client.get(
"%s?%s" % (changelist_url, query_string)
)
self.assertEqual(filtered_response.status_code, 200)
# ensure changelist contains only valid objects
for obj in filtered_response.context["cl"].queryset.all():
self.assertTrue(params["test"](obj, value))
def test_incorrect_lookup_parameters(self):
"""Ensure incorrect lookup parameters are handled gracefully."""
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_thing_changelist")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"notarealfield": "5"})
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?e=1" % changelist_url)
# Spanning relationships through a nonexistent related object (Refs #16716)
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"notarealfield__whatever": "5"})
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?e=1" % changelist_url)
response = self.client.get(
changelist_url, {"color__id__exact": "StringNotInteger!"}
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?e=1" % changelist_url)
# Regression test for #18530
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"pub_date__gte": "foo"})
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?e=1" % changelist_url)
def test_isnull_lookups(self):
"""Ensure is_null is handled correctly."""
Article.objects.create(
title="I Could Go Anywhere",
content="Versatile",
date=datetime.datetime.now(),
)
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url)
self.assertContains(response, "4 articles")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"section__isnull": "false"})
self.assertContains(response, "3 articles")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"section__isnull": "0"})
self.assertContains(response, "3 articles")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"section__isnull": "true"})
self.assertContains(response, "1 article")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"section__isnull": "1"})
self.assertContains(response, "1 article")
def test_logout_and_password_change_URLs(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<form id="logout-form" method="post" action="%s">'
% reverse("admin:logout"),
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<a href="%s">' % reverse("admin:password_change")
)
def test_named_group_field_choices_change_list(self):
"""
Ensures the admin changelist shows correct values in the relevant column
for rows corresponding to instances of a model in which a named group
has been used in the choices option of a field.
"""
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_change", args=(self.fab1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_change", args=(self.fab2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_changelist"))
fail_msg = (
"Changelist table isn't showing the right human-readable values "
"set by a model field 'choices' option named group."
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="%s">Horizontal</a>' % link1,
msg_prefix=fail_msg,
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="%s">Vertical</a>' % link2,
msg_prefix=fail_msg,
html=True,
)
def test_named_group_field_choices_filter(self):
"""
Ensures the filter UI shows correctly when at least one named group has
been used in the choices option of a model field.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_changelist"))
fail_msg = (
"Changelist filter isn't showing options contained inside a model "
"field 'choices' option named group."
)
self.assertContains(response, '<div id="changelist-filter">')
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="?surface__exact=x">Horizontal</a>',
msg_prefix=fail_msg,
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="?surface__exact=y">Vertical</a>',
msg_prefix=fail_msg,
html=True,
)
def test_change_list_null_boolean_display(self):
Post.objects.create(public=None)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_post_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "icon-unknown.svg")
def test_display_decorator_with_boolean_and_empty_value(self):
msg = (
"The boolean and empty_value arguments to the @display decorator "
"are mutually exclusive."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
class BookAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
@admin.display(boolean=True, empty_value="(Missing)")
def is_published(self, obj):
return obj.publish_date is not None
def test_i18n_language_non_english_default(self):
"""
Check if the JavaScript i18n view returns an empty language catalog
if the default language is non-English but the selected language
is English. See #13388 and #3594 for more details.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="fr"), translation.override("en-us"):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:jsi18n"))
self.assertNotContains(response, "Choisir une heure")
def test_i18n_language_non_english_fallback(self):
"""
Makes sure that the fallback language is still working properly
in cases where the selected language cannot be found.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="fr"), translation.override("none"):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:jsi18n"))
self.assertContains(response, "Choisir une heure")
def test_jsi18n_with_context(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin-extra-context:jsi18n"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_jsi18n_format_fallback(self):
"""
The JavaScript i18n view doesn't return localized date/time formats
when the selected language cannot be found.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="ru"), translation.override("none"):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:jsi18n"))
self.assertNotContains(response, "%d.%m.%Y %H:%M:%S")
self.assertContains(response, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
def test_disallowed_filtering(self):
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminLookup", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.get(
"%s?owner__email__startswith=fuzzy"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_album_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# Filters are allowed if explicitly included in list_filter
response = self.client.get(
"%s?color__value__startswith=red"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_thing_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.get(
"%s?color__value=red" % reverse("admin:admin_views_thing_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Filters should be allowed if they involve a local field without the
# need to allow them in list_filter or date_hierarchy.
response = self.client.get(
"%s?age__gt=30" % reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
e1 = Employee.objects.create(
name="Anonymous", gender=1, age=22, alive=True, code="123"
)
e2 = Employee.objects.create(
name="Visitor", gender=2, age=19, alive=True, code="124"
)
WorkHour.objects.create(datum=datetime.datetime.now(), employee=e1)
WorkHour.objects.create(datum=datetime.datetime.now(), employee=e2)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_workhour_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "employee__person_ptr__exact")
response = self.client.get(
"%s?employee__person_ptr__exact=%d"
% (reverse("admin:admin_views_workhour_changelist"), e1.pk)
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_disallowed_to_field(self):
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist")
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.get(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: "missing_field"})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# Specifying a field that is not referred by any other model registered
# to this admin site should raise an exception.
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"), {TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# Primary key should always be allowed, even if the referenced model
# isn't registered.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_notreferenced_changelist"), {TO_FIELD_VAR: "id"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Specifying a field referenced by another model though a m2m should be
# allowed.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_recipe_changelist"), {TO_FIELD_VAR: "rname"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Specifying a field referenced through a reverse m2m relationship
# should be allowed.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_ingredient_changelist"), {TO_FIELD_VAR: "iname"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Specifying a field that is not referred by any other model directly
# registered to this admin site but registered through inheritance
# should be allowed.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_referencedbyparent_changelist"),
{TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"},
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Specifying a field that is only referred to by a inline of a
# registered model should be allowed.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_referencedbyinline_changelist"),
{TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"},
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# #25622 - Specifying a field of a model only referred by a generic
# relation should raise DisallowedModelAdminToField.
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_referencedbygenrel_changelist")
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.get(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: "object_id"})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# We also want to prevent the add, change, and delete views from
# leaking a disallowed field value.
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"), {TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
section = Section.objects.create()
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(section.pk,))
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.post(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_section_delete", args=(section.pk,))
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.post(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
def test_allowed_filtering_15103(self):
"""
Regressions test for ticket 15103 - filtering on fields defined in a
ForeignKey 'limit_choices_to' should be allowed, otherwise raw_id_fields
can break.
"""
# Filters should be allowed if they are defined on a ForeignKey
# pointing to this model.
url = "%s?leader__name=Palin&leader__age=27" % reverse(
"admin:admin_views_inquisition_changelist"
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_popup_dismiss_related(self):
"""
Regression test for ticket 20664 - ensure the pk is properly quoted.
"""
actor = Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
response = self.client.get(
"%s?%s" % (reverse("admin:admin_views_actor_changelist"), IS_POPUP_VAR)
)
self.assertContains(response, 'data-popup-opener="%s"' % actor.pk)
def test_hide_change_password(self):
"""
Tests if the "change password" link in the admin is hidden if the User
does not have a usable password set.
(against 9bea85795705d015cdadc82c68b99196a8554f5c)
"""
user = User.objects.get(username="super")
user.set_unusable_password()
user.save()
self.client.force_login(user)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertNotContains(
response,
reverse("admin:password_change"),
msg_prefix=(
'The "change password" link should not be displayed if a user does not '
"have a usable password."
),
)
def test_change_view_with_show_delete_extra_context(self):
"""
The 'show_delete' context variable in the admin's change view controls
the display of the delete button.
"""
instance = UndeletableObject.objects.create(name="foo")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_undeletableobject_change", args=(instance.pk,))
)
self.assertNotContains(response, "deletelink")
def test_change_view_logs_m2m_field_changes(self):
"""Changes to ManyToManyFields are included in the object's history."""
pizza = ReadablePizza.objects.create(name="Cheese")
cheese = Topping.objects.create(name="cheese")
post_data = {"name": pizza.name, "toppings": [cheese.pk]}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_readablepizza_change", args=(pizza.pk,)),
post_data,
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, reverse("admin:admin_views_readablepizza_changelist")
)
pizza_ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(
ReadablePizza, for_concrete_model=False
)
log = LogEntry.objects.filter(
content_type=pizza_ctype, object_id=pizza.pk
).first()
self.assertEqual(log.get_change_message(), "Changed Toppings.")
def test_allows_attributeerror_to_bubble_up(self):
"""
AttributeErrors are allowed to bubble when raised inside a change list
view. Requires a model to be created so there's something to display.
Refs: #16655, #18593, and #18747
"""
Simple.objects.create()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_simple_changelist"))
def test_changelist_with_no_change_url(self):
"""
ModelAdmin.changelist_view shouldn't result in a NoReverseMatch if url
for change_view is removed from get_urls (#20934).
"""
o = UnchangeableObject.objects.create()
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_unchangeableobject_changelist")
)
# Check the format of the shown object -- shouldn't contain a change link
self.assertContains(
response, '<th class="field-__str__">%s</th>' % o, html=True
)
def test_invalid_appindex_url(self):
"""
#21056 -- URL reversing shouldn't work for nonexistent apps.
"""
good_url = "/test_admin/admin/admin_views/"
confirm_good_url = reverse(
"admin:app_list", kwargs={"app_label": "admin_views"}
)
self.assertEqual(good_url, confirm_good_url)
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("admin:app_list", kwargs={"app_label": "this_should_fail"})
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views2",))
def test_resolve_admin_views(self):
index_match = resolve("/test_admin/admin4/")
list_match = resolve("/test_admin/admin4/auth/user/")
self.assertIs(index_match.func.admin_site, customadmin.simple_site)
self.assertIsInstance(
list_match.func.model_admin, customadmin.CustomPwdTemplateUserAdmin
)
def test_adminsite_display_site_url(self):
"""
#13749 - Admin should display link to front-end site 'View site'
"""
url = reverse("admin:index")
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.context["site_url"], "/my-site-url/")
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="/my-site-url/">View site</a>')
def test_date_hierarchy_empty_queryset(self):
self.assertIs(Question.objects.exists(), False)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_answer2_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE="America/Sao_Paulo", USE_TZ=True)
def test_date_hierarchy_timezone_dst(self):
# This datetime doesn't exist in this timezone due to DST.
for date in make_aware_datetimes(
datetime.datetime(2016, 10, 16, 15), "America/Sao_Paulo"
):
with self.subTest(repr(date.tzinfo)):
q = Question.objects.create(question="Why?", expires=date)
Answer2.objects.create(question=q, answer="Because.")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_answer2_changelist")
)
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__day=16")
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__month=10")
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__year=2016")
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE="America/Los_Angeles", USE_TZ=True)
def test_date_hierarchy_local_date_differ_from_utc(self):
# This datetime is 2017-01-01 in UTC.
for date in make_aware_datetimes(
datetime.datetime(2016, 12, 31, 16), "America/Los_Angeles"
):
with self.subTest(repr(date.tzinfo)):
q = Question.objects.create(question="Why?", expires=date)
Answer2.objects.create(question=q, answer="Because.")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_answer2_changelist")
)
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__day=31")
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__month=12")
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__year=2016")
def test_sortable_by_columns_subset(self):
expected_sortable_fields = ("date", "callable_year")
expected_not_sortable_fields = (
"content",
"model_year",
"modeladmin_year",
"model_year_reversed",
"section",
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin6:admin_views_article_changelist"))
for field_name in expected_sortable_fields:
self.assertContains(
response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column-%s">' % field_name
)
for field_name in expected_not_sortable_fields:
self.assertContains(
response, '<th scope="col" class="column-%s">' % field_name
)
def test_get_sortable_by_columns_subset(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin6:admin_views_actor_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column-age">')
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="column-name">')
def test_sortable_by_no_column(self):
expected_not_sortable_fields = ("title", "book")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin6:admin_views_chapter_changelist"))
for field_name in expected_not_sortable_fields:
self.assertContains(
response, '<th scope="col" class="column-%s">' % field_name
)
self.assertNotContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column')
def test_get_sortable_by_no_column(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin6:admin_views_color_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="column-value">')
self.assertNotContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column')
def test_app_index_context(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Admin_Views administration | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "Admin_Views administration")
self.assertEqual(response.context["app_label"], "admin_views")
# Models are sorted alphabetically by default.
models = [model["name"] for model in response.context["app_list"][0]["models"]]
self.assertSequenceEqual(models, sorted(models))
def test_app_index_context_reordered(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Admin_Views administration | Django site admin</title>",
)
# Models are in reverse order.
models = [model["name"] for model in response.context["app_list"][0]["models"]]
self.assertSequenceEqual(models, sorted(models, reverse=True))
def test_change_view_subtitle_per_object(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a1.pk,)),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Article 1 | Change article | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Change article</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Article 1</h2>")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a2.pk,)),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Article 2 | Change article | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Change article</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Article 2</h2>")
def test_view_subtitle_per_object(self):
viewuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="viewuser",
password="secret",
is_staff=True,
)
viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("view", Article._meta)),
)
self.client.force_login(viewuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a1.pk,)),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Article 1 | View article | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>View article</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Article 1</h2>")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a2.pk,)),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Article 2 | View article | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>View article</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Article 2</h2>")
def test_formset_kwargs_can_be_overridden(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_city_add"))
self.assertContains(response, "overridden_name")
def test_render_views_no_subtitle(self):
tests = [
reverse("admin:index"),
reverse("admin:password_change"),
reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)),
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_delete", args=(self.a1.pk,)),
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_history", args=(self.a1.pk,)),
]
for url in tests:
with self.subTest(url=url):
with self.assertNoLogs("django.template", "DEBUG"):
self.client.get(url)
# Login must be after logout.
with self.assertNoLogs("django.template", "DEBUG"):
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
self.client.get(reverse("admin:login"))
def test_render_delete_selected_confirmation_no_subtitle(self):
post_data = {
"action": "delete_selected",
"selected_across": "0",
"index": "0",
"_selected_action": self.a1.pk,
}
with self.assertNoLogs("django.template", "DEBUG"):
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), post_data)
@override_settings(
TEMPLATES=[
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
# Put this app's and the shared tests templates dirs in DIRS to
# take precedence over the admin's templates dir.
"DIRS": [
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "templates"),
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "templates"),
],
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.debug",
"django.template.context_processors.request",
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
}
]
)
class AdminCustomTemplateTests(AdminViewBasicTestCase):
def test_custom_model_admin_templates(self):
# Test custom change list template with custom extra context
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_changelist")
)
self.assertContains(response, "var hello = 'Hello!';")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/change_list.html")
# Test custom add form template
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_add"))
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/add_form.html")
# Add an article so we can test delete, change, and history views
post = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_add"),
{
"content": "<p>great article</p>",
"date_0": "2008-03-18",
"date_1": "10:54:39",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(
post, reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(CustomArticle.objects.count(), 1)
article_pk = CustomArticle.objects.all()[0].pk
# Test custom delete, change, and object history templates
# Test custom change form template
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_change", args=(article_pk,))
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/change_form.html")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_delete", args=(article_pk,))
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/delete_confirmation.html")
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_changelist"),
data={
"index": 0,
"action": ["delete_selected"],
"_selected_action": ["1"],
},
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(
response, "custom_admin/delete_selected_confirmation.html"
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_history", args=(article_pk,))
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/object_history.html")
# A custom popup response template may be specified by
# ModelAdmin.popup_response_template.
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_add") + "?%s=1" % IS_POPUP_VAR,
{
"content": "<p>great article</p>",
"date_0": "2008-03-18",
"date_1": "10:54:39",
IS_POPUP_VAR: "1",
},
)
self.assertEqual(response.template_name, "custom_admin/popup_response.html")
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_change_form(self):
"""
The admin/change_form.html template uses block.super in the
bodyclass block.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"))
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_change_password_template(self):
user = User.objects.get(username="super")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:auth_user_password_change", args=(user.id,))
)
# The auth/user/change_password.html template uses super in the
# bodyclass block.
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
# When a site has multiple passwords in the browser's password manager,
# a browser pop up asks which user the new password is for. To prevent
# this, the username is added to the change password form.
self.assertContains(
response, '<input type="text" name="username" value="super" class="hidden">'
)
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_index(self):
"""
The admin/index.html template uses block.super in the bodyclass block.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_extended_bodyclass_change_list(self):
"""
The admin/change_list.html' template uses block.super
in the bodyclass block.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_login(self):
"""
The admin/login.html template uses block.super in the
bodyclass block.
"""
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:login"))
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_delete_confirmation(self):
"""
The admin/delete_confirmation.html template uses
block.super in the bodyclass block.
"""
group = Group.objects.create(name="foogroup")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:auth_group_delete", args=(group.id,)))
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_delete_selected_confirmation(self):
"""
The admin/delete_selected_confirmation.html template uses
block.super in bodyclass block.
"""
group = Group.objects.create(name="foogroup")
post_data = {
"action": "delete_selected",
"selected_across": "0",
"index": "0",
"_selected_action": group.id,
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:auth_group_changelist"), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.context["site_header"], "Django administration")
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_filter_with_custom_template(self):
"""
A custom template can be used to render an admin filter.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_color2_changelist"))
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_filter_template.html")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewFormUrlTest(TestCase):
current_app = "admin3"
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_change_form_URL_has_correct_value(self):
"""
change_view has form_url in response.context
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_section_change",
args=(self.s1.pk,),
current_app=self.current_app,
)
)
self.assertIn(
"form_url", response.context, msg="form_url not present in response.context"
)
self.assertEqual(response.context["form_url"], "pony")
def test_initial_data_can_be_overridden(self):
"""
The behavior for setting initial form data can be overridden in the
ModelAdmin class. Usually, the initial value is set via the GET params.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_restaurant_add", current_app=self.current_app),
{"name": "test_value"},
)
# this would be the usual behaviour
self.assertNotContains(response, 'value="test_value"')
# this is the overridden behaviour
self.assertContains(response, 'value="overridden_value"')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminJavaScriptTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_js_minified_only_if_debug_is_false(self):
"""
The minified versions of the JS files are only used when DEBUG is False.
"""
with override_settings(DEBUG=False):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"))
self.assertNotContains(response, "vendor/jquery/jquery.js")
self.assertContains(response, "vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js")
self.assertContains(response, "prepopulate.js")
self.assertContains(response, "actions.js")
self.assertContains(response, "collapse.js")
self.assertContains(response, "inlines.js")
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"))
self.assertContains(response, "vendor/jquery/jquery.js")
self.assertNotContains(response, "vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js")
self.assertContains(response, "prepopulate.js")
self.assertContains(response, "actions.js")
self.assertContains(response, "collapse.js")
self.assertContains(response, "inlines.js")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class SaveAsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name="John Mauchly", gender=1, alive=True)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_save_as_duplication(self):
"""'save as' creates a new person"""
post_data = {"_saveasnew": "", "name": "John M", "gender": 1, "age": 42}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(self.per1.pk,)), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(name="John M")), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(id=self.per1.pk)), 1)
new_person = Person.objects.latest("id")
self.assertRedirects(
response, reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(new_person.pk,))
)
def test_save_as_continue_false(self):
"""
Saving a new object using "Save as new" redirects to the changelist
instead of the change view when ModelAdmin.save_as_continue=False.
"""
post_data = {"_saveasnew": "", "name": "John M", "gender": 1, "age": 42}
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_person_change",
args=(self.per1.pk,),
current_app=site2.name,
)
response = self.client.post(url, post_data)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(name="John M")), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(id=self.per1.pk)), 1)
self.assertRedirects(
response,
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist", current_app=site2.name),
)
def test_save_as_new_with_validation_errors(self):
"""
When you click "Save as new" and have a validation error,
you only see the "Save as new" button and not the other save buttons,
and that only the "Save as" button is visible.
"""
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(self.per1.pk,)),
{
"_saveasnew": "",
"gender": "invalid",
"_addanother": "fail",
},
)
self.assertContains(response, "Please correct the errors below.")
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_add_another"])
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_continue"])
self.assertTrue(response.context["show_save_as_new"])
def test_save_as_new_with_validation_errors_with_inlines(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Father")
child = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Child")
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_change", args=(parent.pk,)),
{
"_saveasnew": "Save as new",
"child_set-0-parent": parent.pk,
"child_set-0-id": child.pk,
"child_set-0-name": "Child",
"child_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 1,
"child_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": 1000,
"child_set-MIN_NUM_FORMS": 0,
"child_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 4,
"name": "_invalid",
},
)
self.assertContains(response, "Please correct the error below.")
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_add_another"])
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_continue"])
self.assertTrue(response.context["show_save_as_new"])
def test_save_as_new_with_inlines_with_validation_errors(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Father")
child = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Child")
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_change", args=(parent.pk,)),
{
"_saveasnew": "Save as new",
"child_set-0-parent": parent.pk,
"child_set-0-id": child.pk,
"child_set-0-name": "_invalid",
"child_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 1,
"child_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": 1000,
"child_set-MIN_NUM_FORMS": 0,
"child_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 4,
"name": "Father",
},
)
self.assertContains(response, "Please correct the error below.")
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_add_another"])
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_continue"])
self.assertTrue(response.context["show_save_as_new"])
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class CustomModelAdminTest(AdminViewBasicTestCase):
def test_custom_admin_site_login_form(self):
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:index"), follow=True)
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
login = self.client.post(
reverse("admin2:login"),
{
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse("admin2:index"),
"username": "customform",
"password": "secret",
},
follow=True,
)
self.assertIsInstance(login, TemplateResponse)
self.assertContains(login, "custom form error")
self.assertContains(login, "path/to/media.css")
def test_custom_admin_site_login_template(self):
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:index"), follow=True)
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/login.html")
self.assertContains(response, "Hello from a custom login template")
def test_custom_admin_site_logout_template(self):
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin2:logout"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/logout.html")
self.assertContains(response, "Hello from a custom logout template")
def test_custom_admin_site_index_view_and_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:index"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/index.html")
self.assertContains(response, "Hello from a custom index template *bar*")
def test_custom_admin_site_app_index_view_and_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/app_index.html")
self.assertContains(response, "Hello from a custom app_index template")
def test_custom_admin_site_password_change_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:password_change"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/password_change_form.html")
self.assertContains(
response, "Hello from a custom password change form template"
)
def test_custom_admin_site_password_change_with_extra_context(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:password_change"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/password_change_form.html")
self.assertContains(response, "eggs")
def test_custom_admin_site_password_change_done_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:password_change_done"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/password_change_done.html")
self.assertContains(
response, "Hello from a custom password change done template"
)
def test_custom_admin_site_view(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:my_view"))
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Django is a magical pony!")
def test_pwd_change_custom_template(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
su = User.objects.get(username="super")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin4:auth_user_password_change", args=(su.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def get_perm(Model, codename):
"""Return the permission object, for the Model"""
ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Model, for_concrete_model=False)
return Permission.objects.get(content_type=ct, codename=codename)
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls",
# Test with the admin's documented list of required context processors.
TEMPLATES=[
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.request",
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
}
],
)
class AdminViewPermissionsTest(TestCase):
"""Tests for Admin Views Permissions."""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.viewuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="viewuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.adduser = User.objects.create_user(
username="adduser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="changeuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.deleteuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="deleteuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.joepublicuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="joepublic", password="secret"
)
cls.nostaffuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="nostaff", password="secret"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
another_section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
# Setup permissions, for our users who can add, change, and delete.
opts = Article._meta
# User who can view Articles
cls.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("view", opts))
)
# User who can add Articles
cls.adduser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("add", opts))
)
# User who can change Articles
cls.changeuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("change", opts))
)
cls.nostaffuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("change", opts))
)
# User who can delete Articles
cls.deleteuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("delete", opts))
)
cls.deleteuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("delete", Section._meta))
)
# login POST dicts
cls.index_url = reverse("admin:index")
cls.super_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "super",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.super_email_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "[email protected]",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.super_email_bad_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "[email protected]",
"password": "notsecret",
}
cls.adduser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "adduser",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.changeuser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "changeuser",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.deleteuser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "deleteuser",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.nostaff_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse("has_permission_admin:index"),
"username": "nostaff",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.joepublic_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "joepublic",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.viewuser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "viewuser",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.no_username_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"password": "secret",
}
def test_login(self):
"""
Make sure only staff members can log in.
Successful posts to the login page will redirect to the original url.
Unsuccessful attempts will continue to render the login page with
a 200 status code.
"""
login_url = "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), reverse("admin:index"))
# Super User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertRedirects(response, login_url)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Test if user enters email address
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_email_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# only correct passwords get a username hint
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_email_bad_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
new_user = User(username="jondoe", password="secret", email="[email protected]")
new_user.save()
# check to ensure if there are multiple email addresses a user doesn't get a 500
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_email_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# View User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.viewuser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Add User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.adduser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Change User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.changeuser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Delete User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.deleteuser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Regular User should not be able to login.
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.joepublic_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# Requests without username should not return 500 errors.
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.no_username_login)
self.assertEqual(login.status_code, 200)
self.assertFormError(login, "form", "username", ["This field is required."])
def test_login_redirect_for_direct_get(self):
"""
Login redirect should be to the admin index page when going directly to
/admin/login/.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:login"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context[REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME], reverse("admin:index"))
def test_login_has_permission(self):
# Regular User should not be able to login.
response = self.client.get(reverse("has_permission_admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(
reverse("has_permission_admin:login"), self.joepublic_login
)
self.assertContains(login, "permission denied")
# User with permissions should be able to login.
response = self.client.get(reverse("has_permission_admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(
reverse("has_permission_admin:login"), self.nostaff_login
)
self.assertRedirects(login, reverse("has_permission_admin:index"))
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("has_permission_admin:logout"))
# Staff should be able to login.
response = self.client.get(reverse("has_permission_admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(
reverse("has_permission_admin:login"),
{
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse("has_permission_admin:index"),
"username": "deleteuser",
"password": "secret",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(login, reverse("has_permission_admin:index"))
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("has_permission_admin:logout"))
def test_login_successfully_redirects_to_original_URL(self):
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
query_string = "the-answer=42"
redirect_url = "%s?%s" % (self.index_url, query_string)
new_next = {REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: redirect_url}
post_data = self.super_login.copy()
post_data.pop(REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME)
login = self.client.post(
"%s?%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), urlencode(new_next)), post_data
)
self.assertRedirects(login, redirect_url)
def test_double_login_is_not_allowed(self):
"""Regression test for #19327"""
login_url = "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), reverse("admin:index"))
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# Establish a valid admin session
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
# Logging in with non-admin user fails
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.joepublic_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# Establish a valid admin session
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
# Logging in with admin user while already logged in
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
def test_login_page_notice_for_non_staff_users(self):
"""
A logged-in non-staff user trying to access the admin index should be
presented with the login page and a hint indicating that the current
user doesn't have access to it.
"""
hint_template = "You are authenticated as {}"
# Anonymous user should not be shown the hint
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
self.assertNotContains(response, hint_template.format(""), status_code=200)
# Non-staff user should be shown the hint
self.client.force_login(self.nostaffuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
self.assertContains(
response, hint_template.format(self.nostaffuser.username), status_code=200
)
def test_add_view(self):
"""Test add view restricts access and actually adds items."""
add_dict = {
"title": "Døm ikke",
"content": "<p>great article</p>",
"date_0": "2008-03-18",
"date_1": "10:54:39",
"section": self.s1.pk,
}
# Change User should not have access to add articles
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
# make sure the view removes test cookie
self.assertIs(self.client.session.test_cookie_worked(), False)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
# Try POST just to make sure
post = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), add_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# View User should not have access to add articles
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
# Try POST just to make sure
post = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), add_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
# Now give the user permission to add but not change.
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("add", Article._meta))
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "Add article")
self.assertContains(response, "<title>Add article | Django site admin</title>")
self.assertContains(
response, '<input type="submit" value="Save and view" name="_continue">'
)
post = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), add_dict, follow=False
)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 4)
article = Article.objects.latest("pk")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(article.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The article “Døm ikke” was added successfully.</li>',
)
article.delete()
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Add user may login and POST to add view, then redirect to admin root
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
addpage = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"))
change_list_link = '› <a href="%s">Articles</a>' % reverse(
"admin:admin_views_article_changelist"
)
self.assertNotContains(
addpage,
change_list_link,
msg_prefix=(
"User restricted to add permission is given link to change list view "
"in breadcrumbs."
),
)
post = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), add_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 4)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 2)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].subject, "Greetings from a created object")
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# The addition was logged correctly
addition_log = LogEntry.objects.all()[0]
new_article = Article.objects.last()
article_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Article)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.user_id, self.adduser.pk)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.content_type_id, article_ct.pk)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.object_id, str(new_article.pk))
self.assertEqual(addition_log.object_repr, "Døm ikke")
self.assertEqual(addition_log.action_flag, ADDITION)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.get_change_message(), "Added.")
# Super can add too, but is redirected to the change list view
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
addpage = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"))
self.assertContains(
addpage,
change_list_link,
msg_prefix=(
"Unrestricted user is not given link to change list view in "
"breadcrumbs."
),
)
post = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), add_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 5)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# 8509 - if a normal user is already logged in, it is possible
# to change user into the superuser without error
self.client.force_login(self.joepublicuser)
# Check and make sure that if user expires, data still persists
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
# make sure the view removes test cookie
self.assertIs(self.client.session.test_cookie_worked(), False)
@mock.patch("django.contrib.admin.options.InlineModelAdmin.has_change_permission")
def test_add_view_with_view_only_inlines(self, has_change_permission):
"""User with add permission to a section but view-only for inlines."""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("add", Section._meta))
)
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
# Valid POST creates a new section.
data = {
"name": "New obj",
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 0,
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 0,
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"), data)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.latest("id").name, data["name"])
# InlineModelAdmin.has_change_permission()'s obj argument is always
# None during object add.
self.assertEqual(
[obj for (request, obj), _ in has_change_permission.call_args_list],
[None, None],
)
def test_change_view(self):
"""Change view should restrict access and allow users to edit items."""
change_dict = {
"title": "Ikke fordømt",
"content": "<p>edited article</p>",
"date_0": "2008-03-18",
"date_1": "10:54:39",
"section": self.s1.pk,
}
article_change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a1.pk,)
)
article_changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
# add user should not be able to view the list of article or change any of them
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(article_changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
response = self.client.get(article_change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# view user can view articles but not make changes.
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(article_changelist_url)
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Select article to view | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Select article to view</h1>")
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "Select article to view")
response = self.client.get(article_change_url)
self.assertContains(response, "<title>View article | Django site admin</title>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>View article</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, "<label>Extra form field:</label>")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="/test_admin/admin/admin_views/article/" class="closelink">Close'
"</a>",
)
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "View article")
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.get(pk=self.a1.pk).content, "<p>Middle content</p>"
)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# change user can view all items and edit them
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(article_changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "Select article to change")
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Select article to change | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Select article to change</h1>")
response = self.client.get(article_change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "Change article")
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Change article | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Change article</h1>")
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, article_changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.get(pk=self.a1.pk).content, "<p>edited article</p>"
)
# one error in form should produce singular error message, multiple
# errors plural.
change_dict["title"] = ""
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertContains(
post,
"Please correct the error below.",
msg_prefix=(
"Singular error message not found in response to post with one error"
),
)
change_dict["content"] = ""
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertContains(
post,
"Please correct the errors below.",
msg_prefix=(
"Plural error message not found in response to post with multiple "
"errors"
),
)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Test redirection when using row-level change permissions. Refs #11513.
r1 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=1, name="odd id")
r2 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=2, name="even id")
r3 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=3, name="odd id mult 3")
r6 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=6, name="even id mult 3")
change_url_1 = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change", args=(r1.pk,)
)
change_url_2 = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change", args=(r2.pk,)
)
change_url_3 = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change", args=(r3.pk,)
)
change_url_6 = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change", args=(r6.pk,)
)
logins = [
self.superuser,
self.viewuser,
self.adduser,
self.changeuser,
self.deleteuser,
]
for login_user in logins:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
response = self.client.get(change_url_1)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
response = self.client.post(change_url_1, {"name": "changed"})
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=1).name, "odd id"
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
response = self.client.get(change_url_2)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(change_url_2, {"name": "changed"})
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=2).name, "changed"
)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.index_url)
response = self.client.get(change_url_3)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(change_url_3, {"name": "changed"})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=3).name,
"odd id mult 3",
)
response = self.client.get(change_url_6)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(change_url_6, {"name": "changed"})
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=6).name, "changed"
)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.index_url)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
for login_user in [self.joepublicuser, self.nostaffuser]:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
response = self.client.get(change_url_1, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
response = self.client.post(
change_url_1, {"name": "changed"}, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=1).name, "odd id"
)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
response = self.client.get(change_url_2, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
response = self.client.post(
change_url_2, {"name": "changed again"}, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=2).name, "changed"
)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
def test_change_view_without_object_change_permission(self):
"""
The object should be read-only if the user has permission to view it
and change objects of that type but not to change the current object.
"""
change_url = reverse("admin9:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a1.pk,))
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "View article")
self.assertContains(response, "<title>View article | Django site admin</title>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>View article</h1>")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="/test_admin/admin9/admin_views/article/" class="closelink">Close'
"</a>",
)
def test_change_view_save_as_new(self):
"""
'Save as new' should raise PermissionDenied for users without the 'add'
permission.
"""
change_dict_save_as_new = {
"_saveasnew": "Save as new",
"title": "Ikke fordømt",
"content": "<p>edited article</p>",
"date_0": "2008-03-18",
"date_1": "10:54:39",
"section": self.s1.pk,
}
article_change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a1.pk,)
)
# Add user can perform "Save as new".
article_count = Article.objects.count()
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict_save_as_new)
self.assertRedirects(post, self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), article_count + 1)
self.client.logout()
# Change user cannot perform "Save as new" (no 'add' permission).
article_count = Article.objects.count()
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict_save_as_new)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), article_count)
# User with both add and change permissions should be redirected to the
# change page for the newly created object.
article_count = Article.objects.count()
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict_save_as_new)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), article_count + 1)
new_article = Article.objects.latest("id")
self.assertRedirects(
post, reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(new_article.pk,))
)
def test_change_view_with_view_only_inlines(self):
"""
User with change permission to a section but view-only for inlines.
"""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("change", Section._meta))
)
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
# GET shows inlines.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context["inline_admin_formsets"]), 1)
formset = response.context["inline_admin_formsets"][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
# Valid POST changes the name.
data = {
"name": "Can edit name with view-only inlines",
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 3,
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 3,
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.get(pk=self.s1.pk).name, data["name"])
# Invalid POST reshows inlines.
del data["name"]
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context["inline_admin_formsets"]), 1)
formset = response.context["inline_admin_formsets"][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
def test_change_view_with_view_and_add_inlines(self):
"""User has view and add permissions on the inline model."""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("change", Section._meta))
)
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("add", Article._meta))
)
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
# GET shows inlines.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context["inline_admin_formsets"]), 1)
formset = response.context["inline_admin_formsets"][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 6)
# Valid POST creates a new article.
data = {
"name": "Can edit name with view-only inlines",
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 6,
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 3,
"article_set-3-id": [""],
"article_set-3-title": ["A title"],
"article_set-3-content": ["Added content"],
"article_set-3-date_0": ["2008-3-18"],
"article_set-3-date_1": ["11:54:58"],
"article_set-3-section": [str(self.s1.pk)],
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.get(pk=self.s1.pk).name, data["name"])
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 4)
# Invalid POST reshows inlines.
del data["name"]
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context["inline_admin_formsets"]), 1)
formset = response.context["inline_admin_formsets"][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 6)
def test_change_view_with_view_and_delete_inlines(self):
"""User has view and delete permissions on the inline model."""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("change", Section._meta))
)
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
data = {
"name": "Name is required.",
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 6,
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 3,
"article_set-0-id": [str(self.a1.pk)],
"article_set-0-DELETE": ["on"],
}
# Inline POST details are ignored without delete permission.
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
# Deletion successful when delete permission is added.
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("delete", Article._meta))
)
data = {
"name": "Name is required.",
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 6,
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 3,
"article_set-0-id": [str(self.a1.pk)],
"article_set-0-DELETE": ["on"],
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 2)
def test_delete_view(self):
"""Delete view should restrict access and actually delete items."""
delete_dict = {"post": "yes"}
delete_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_delete", args=(self.a1.pk,))
# add user should not be able to delete articles
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
post = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
self.client.logout()
# view user should not be able to delete articles
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
post = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
self.client.logout()
# Delete user can delete
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_delete", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Summary</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "<li>Articles: 3</li>")
# test response contains link to related Article
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views/article/%s/" % self.a1.pk)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views/article/%s/" % self.a1.pk)
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Summary</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "<li>Articles: 1</li>")
post = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].subject, "Greetings from a deleted object")
article_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Article)
logged = LogEntry.objects.get(content_type=article_ct, action_flag=DELETION)
self.assertEqual(logged.object_id, str(self.a1.pk))
def test_delete_view_with_no_default_permissions(self):
"""
The delete view allows users to delete collected objects without a
'delete' permission (ReadOnlyPizza.Meta.default_permissions is empty).
"""
pizza = ReadOnlyPizza.objects.create(name="Double Cheese")
delete_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_readonlypizza_delete", args=(pizza.pk,))
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views/readonlypizza/%s/" % pizza.pk)
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Summary</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "<li>Read only pizzas: 1</li>")
post = self.client.post(delete_url, {"post": "yes"})
self.assertRedirects(
post, reverse("admin:admin_views_readonlypizza_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(ReadOnlyPizza.objects.count(), 0)
def test_delete_view_nonexistent_obj(self):
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_delete", args=("nonexistent",))
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context["messages"]],
["article with ID “nonexistent” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?"],
)
def test_history_view(self):
"""History view should restrict access."""
# add user should not be able to view the list of article or change any of them
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_history", args=(self.a1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# view user can view all items
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_history", args=(self.a1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# change user can view all items and edit them
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_history", args=(self.a1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Test redirection when using row-level change permissions. Refs #11513.
rl1 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=1, name="odd id")
rl2 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=2, name="even id")
logins = [
self.superuser,
self.viewuser,
self.adduser,
self.changeuser,
self.deleteuser,
]
for login_user in logins:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history",
args=(rl1.pk,),
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history",
args=(rl2.pk,),
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
for login_user in [self.joepublicuser, self.nostaffuser]:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history",
args=(rl1.pk,),
)
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history",
args=(rl2.pk,),
)
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
def test_history_view_bad_url(self):
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_history", args=("foo",)), follow=True
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context["messages"]],
["article with ID “foo” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?"],
)
def test_conditionally_show_add_section_link(self):
"""
The foreign key widget should only show the "add related" button if the
user has permission to add that related item.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# The user can't add sections yet, so they shouldn't see the "add section" link.
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add")
add_link_text = "add_id_section"
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertNotContains(response, add_link_text)
# Allow the user to add sections too. Now they can see the "add section" link.
user = User.objects.get(username="adduser")
perm = get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("add", Section._meta))
user.user_permissions.add(perm)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertContains(response, add_link_text)
def test_conditionally_show_change_section_link(self):
"""
The foreign key widget should only show the "change related" button if
the user has permission to change that related item.
"""
def get_change_related(response):
return (
response.context["adminform"]
.form.fields["section"]
.widget.can_change_related
)
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# The user can't change sections yet, so they shouldn't see the
# "change section" link.
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add")
change_link_text = "change_id_section"
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertFalse(get_change_related(response))
self.assertNotContains(response, change_link_text)
# Allow the user to change sections too. Now they can see the
# "change section" link.
user = User.objects.get(username="adduser")
perm = get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("change", Section._meta))
user.user_permissions.add(perm)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertTrue(get_change_related(response))
self.assertContains(response, change_link_text)
def test_conditionally_show_delete_section_link(self):
"""
The foreign key widget should only show the "delete related" button if
the user has permission to delete that related item.
"""
def get_delete_related(response):
return (
response.context["adminform"]
.form.fields["sub_section"]
.widget.can_delete_related
)
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# The user can't delete sections yet, so they shouldn't see the
# "delete section" link.
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add")
delete_link_text = "delete_id_sub_section"
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertFalse(get_delete_related(response))
self.assertNotContains(response, delete_link_text)
# Allow the user to delete sections too. Now they can see the
# "delete section" link.
user = User.objects.get(username="adduser")
perm = get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("delete", Section._meta))
user.user_permissions.add(perm)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertTrue(get_delete_related(response))
self.assertContains(response, delete_link_text)
def test_disabled_permissions_when_logged_in(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
superuser = User.objects.get(username="super")
superuser.is_active = False
superuser.save()
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
self.assertNotContains(response, "Log out")
response = self.client.get(reverse("secure_view"), follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
def test_disabled_staff_permissions_when_logged_in(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
superuser = User.objects.get(username="super")
superuser.is_staff = False
superuser.save()
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
self.assertNotContains(response, "Log out")
response = self.client.get(reverse("secure_view"), follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
def test_app_list_permissions(self):
"""
If a user has no module perms, the app list returns a 404.
"""
opts = Article._meta
change_user = User.objects.get(username="changeuser")
permission = get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("change", opts))
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
# the user has no module permissions
change_user.user_permissions.remove(permission)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
# the user now has module permissions
change_user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_shortcut_view_only_available_to_staff(self):
"""
Only admin users should be able to use the admin shortcut view.
"""
model_ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(ModelWithStringPrimaryKey)
obj = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(string_pk="foo")
shortcut_url = reverse("admin:view_on_site", args=(model_ctype.pk, obj.pk))
# Not logged in: we should see the login page.
response = self.client.get(shortcut_url, follow=True)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "admin/login.html")
# Logged in? Redirect.
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(shortcut_url, follow=False)
# Can't use self.assertRedirects() because User.get_absolute_url() is silly.
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# Domain may depend on contrib.sites tests also run
self.assertRegex(response.url, "http://(testserver|example.com)/dummy/foo/")
def test_has_module_permission(self):
"""
has_module_permission() returns True for all users who
have any permission for that module (add, change, or delete), so that
the module is displayed on the admin index page.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertContains(response, "Articles")
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertContains(response, "Articles")
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertContains(response, "Articles")
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertContains(response, "Articles")
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertContains(response, "Articles")
def test_overriding_has_module_permission(self):
"""
If has_module_permission() always returns False, the module shouldn't
be displayed on the admin index page for any users.
"""
articles = Article._meta.verbose_name_plural.title()
sections = Section._meta.verbose_name_plural.title()
index_url = reverse("admin7:index")
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertContains(response, sections)
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
# The app list displays Sections but not Articles as the latter has
# ModelAdmin.has_module_permission() = False.
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin7:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertContains(response, sections)
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
def test_post_save_message_no_forbidden_links_visible(self):
"""
Post-save message shouldn't contain a link to the change form if the
user doesn't have the change permission.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# Emulate Article creation for user with add-only permission.
post_data = {
"title": "Fun & games",
"content": "Some content",
"date_0": "2015-10-31",
"date_1": "16:35:00",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), post_data, follow=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The article “Fun & games” was added successfully.'
"</li>",
html=True,
)
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls",
TEMPLATES=[
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.request",
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
}
],
)
class AdminViewProxyModelPermissionsTests(TestCase):
"""Tests for proxy models permissions in the admin."""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.viewuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="viewuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.adduser = User.objects.create_user(
username="adduser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="changeuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.deleteuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="deleteuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
# Setup permissions.
opts = UserProxy._meta
cls.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename("view", opts))
)
cls.adduser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename("add", opts))
)
cls.changeuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename("change", opts))
)
cls.deleteuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename("delete", opts))
)
# UserProxy instances.
cls.user_proxy = UserProxy.objects.create(
username="user_proxy", password="secret"
)
def test_add(self):
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_add")
data = {
"username": "can_add",
"password": "secret",
"date_joined_0": "2019-01-15",
"date_joined_1": "16:59:10",
}
response = self.client.post(url, data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTrue(UserProxy.objects.filter(username="can_add").exists())
def test_view(self):
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Select user proxy to view</h1>")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_change", args=(self.user_proxy.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>View user proxy</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">user_proxy</div>')
def test_change(self):
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
data = {
"password": self.user_proxy.password,
"username": self.user_proxy.username,
"date_joined_0": self.user_proxy.date_joined.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
"date_joined_1": self.user_proxy.date_joined.strftime("%H:%M:%S"),
"first_name": "first_name",
}
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_change", args=(self.user_proxy.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, data)
self.assertRedirects(
response, reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(
UserProxy.objects.get(pk=self.user_proxy.pk).first_name, "first_name"
)
def test_delete(self):
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_delete", args=(self.user_proxy.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, {"post": "yes"}, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertFalse(UserProxy.objects.filter(pk=self.user_proxy.pk).exists())
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewsNoUrlTest(TestCase):
"""Regression test for #17333"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# User who can change Reports
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="changeuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.changeuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Report, get_permission_codename("change", Report._meta))
)
def test_no_standard_modeladmin_urls(self):
"""Admin index views don't break when user's ModelAdmin removes standard urls"""
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
r = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
# we shouldn't get a 500 error caused by a NoReverseMatch
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 200)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("can_defer_constraint_checks")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewDeletedObjectsTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.deleteuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="deleteuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.v1 = Villain.objects.create(name="Adam")
cls.v2 = Villain.objects.create(name="Sue")
cls.sv1 = SuperVillain.objects.create(name="Bob")
cls.pl1 = Plot.objects.create(
name="World Domination", team_leader=cls.v1, contact=cls.v2
)
cls.pl2 = Plot.objects.create(
name="World Peace", team_leader=cls.v2, contact=cls.v2
)
cls.pl3 = Plot.objects.create(
name="Corn Conspiracy", team_leader=cls.v1, contact=cls.v1
)
cls.pd1 = PlotDetails.objects.create(details="almost finished", plot=cls.pl1)
cls.sh1 = SecretHideout.objects.create(
location="underground bunker", villain=cls.v1
)
cls.sh2 = SecretHideout.objects.create(
location="floating castle", villain=cls.sv1
)
cls.ssh1 = SuperSecretHideout.objects.create(
location="super floating castle!", supervillain=cls.sv1
)
cls.cy1 = CyclicOne.objects.create(name="I am recursive", two_id=1)
cls.cy2 = CyclicTwo.objects.create(name="I am recursive too", one_id=1)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_nesting(self):
"""
Objects should be nested to display the relationships that
cause them to be scheduled for deletion.
"""
pattern = re.compile(
r'<li>Plot: <a href="%s">World Domination</a>\s*<ul>\s*'
r'<li>Plot details: <a href="%s">almost finished</a>'
% (
reverse("admin:admin_views_plot_change", args=(self.pl1.pk,)),
reverse("admin:admin_views_plotdetails_change", args=(self.pd1.pk,)),
)
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.v1.pk,))
)
self.assertRegex(response.content.decode(), pattern)
def test_cyclic(self):
"""
Cyclic relationships should still cause each object to only be
listed once.
"""
one = '<li>Cyclic one: <a href="%s">I am recursive</a>' % (
reverse("admin:admin_views_cyclicone_change", args=(self.cy1.pk,)),
)
two = '<li>Cyclic two: <a href="%s">I am recursive too</a>' % (
reverse("admin:admin_views_cyclictwo_change", args=(self.cy2.pk,)),
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_cyclicone_delete", args=(self.cy1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, one, 1)
self.assertContains(response, two, 1)
def test_perms_needed(self):
self.client.logout()
delete_user = User.objects.get(username="deleteuser")
delete_user.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Plot, get_permission_codename("delete", Plot._meta))
)
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_plot_delete", args=(self.pl1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"your account doesn't have permission to delete the following types of "
"objects",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<li>plot details</li>")
def test_protected(self):
q = Question.objects.create(question="Why?")
a1 = Answer.objects.create(question=q, answer="Because.")
a2 = Answer.objects.create(question=q, answer="Yes.")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_question_delete", args=(q.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response, "would require deleting the following protected related objects"
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li>Answer: <a href="%s">Because.</a></li>'
% reverse("admin:admin_views_answer_change", args=(a1.pk,)),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li>Answer: <a href="%s">Yes.</a></li>'
% reverse("admin:admin_views_answer_change", args=(a2.pk,)),
)
def test_post_delete_protected(self):
"""
A POST request to delete protected objects should display the page
which says the deletion is prohibited.
"""
q = Question.objects.create(question="Why?")
Answer.objects.create(question=q, answer="Because.")
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_question_delete", args=(q.pk,)), {"post": "yes"}
)
self.assertEqual(Question.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertContains(
response, "would require deleting the following protected related objects"
)
def test_restricted(self):
album = Album.objects.create(title="Amaryllis")
song = Song.objects.create(album=album, name="Unity")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_album_delete", args=(album.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"would require deleting the following protected related objects",
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li>Song: <a href="%s">Unity</a></li>'
% reverse("admin:admin_views_song_change", args=(song.pk,)),
)
def test_post_delete_restricted(self):
album = Album.objects.create(title="Amaryllis")
Song.objects.create(album=album, name="Unity")
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_album_delete", args=(album.pk,)),
{"post": "yes"},
)
self.assertEqual(Album.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertContains(
response,
"would require deleting the following protected related objects",
)
def test_not_registered(self):
should_contain = """<li>Secret hideout: underground bunker"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.v1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain, 1)
def test_multiple_fkeys_to_same_model(self):
"""
If a deleted object has two relationships from another model,
both of those should be followed in looking for related
objects to delete.
"""
should_contain = '<li>Plot: <a href="%s">World Domination</a>' % reverse(
"admin:admin_views_plot_change", args=(self.pl1.pk,)
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.v1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.v2.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_multiple_fkeys_to_same_instance(self):
"""
If a deleted object has two relationships pointing to it from
another object, the other object should still only be listed
once.
"""
should_contain = '<li>Plot: <a href="%s">World Peace</a></li>' % reverse(
"admin:admin_views_plot_change", args=(self.pl2.pk,)
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.v2.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain, 1)
def test_inheritance(self):
"""
In the case of an inherited model, if either the child or
parent-model instance is deleted, both instances are listed
for deletion, as well as any relationships they have.
"""
should_contain = [
'<li>Villain: <a href="%s">Bob</a>'
% reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_change", args=(self.sv1.pk,)),
'<li>Super villain: <a href="%s">Bob</a>'
% reverse("admin:admin_views_supervillain_change", args=(self.sv1.pk,)),
"<li>Secret hideout: floating castle",
"<li>Super secret hideout: super floating castle!",
]
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.sv1.pk,))
)
for should in should_contain:
self.assertContains(response, should, 1)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_supervillain_delete", args=(self.sv1.pk,))
)
for should in should_contain:
self.assertContains(response, should, 1)
def test_generic_relations(self):
"""
If a deleted object has GenericForeignKeys pointing to it,
those objects should be listed for deletion.
"""
plot = self.pl3
tag = FunkyTag.objects.create(content_object=plot, name="hott")
should_contain = '<li>Funky tag: <a href="%s">hott' % reverse(
"admin:admin_views_funkytag_change", args=(tag.id,)
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_plot_delete", args=(plot.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_generic_relations_with_related_query_name(self):
"""
If a deleted object has GenericForeignKey with
GenericRelation(related_query_name='...') pointing to it, those objects
should be listed for deletion.
"""
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.create(name="djangoproject")
tag = FunkyTag.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, name="django")
tag_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_funkytag_change", args=(tag.id,))
should_contain = '<li>Funky tag: <a href="%s">django' % tag_url
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_bookmark_delete", args=(bookmark.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_delete_view_uses_get_deleted_objects(self):
"""The delete view uses ModelAdmin.get_deleted_objects()."""
book = Book.objects.create(name="Test Book")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin2:admin_views_book_delete", args=(book.pk,))
)
# BookAdmin.get_deleted_objects() returns custom text.
self.assertContains(response, "a deletable object")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class TestGenericRelations(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.v1 = Villain.objects.create(name="Adam")
cls.pl3 = Plot.objects.create(
name="Corn Conspiracy", team_leader=cls.v1, contact=cls.v1
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_generic_content_object_in_list_display(self):
FunkyTag.objects.create(content_object=self.pl3, name="hott")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_funkytag_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "%s</td>" % self.pl3)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewStringPrimaryKeyTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.pk = (
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 1234567890 "
r"""-_.!~*'() ;/?:@&=+$, <>#%" {}|\^[]`"""
)
cls.m1 = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(string_pk=cls.pk)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(
ModelWithStringPrimaryKey
).pk
user_pk = cls.superuser.pk
LogEntry.objects.log_action(
user_pk,
content_type_pk,
cls.pk,
cls.pk,
2,
change_message="Changed something",
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_get_history_view(self):
"""
Retrieving the history for an object using urlencoded form of primary
key should work.
Refs #12349, #18550.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_history", args=(self.pk,)
)
)
self.assertContains(response, escape(self.pk))
self.assertContains(response, "Changed something")
def test_get_change_view(self):
"Retrieving the object using urlencoded form of primary key should work"
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change", args=(self.pk,)
)
)
self.assertContains(response, escape(self.pk))
def test_changelist_to_changeform_link(self):
"""
Link to the changeform of the object in changelist should use reverse()
and be quoted.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_changelist")
)
# this URL now comes through reverse(), thus url quoting and iri_to_uri encoding
pk_final_url = escape(iri_to_uri(quote(self.pk)))
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change", args=("__fk__",)
).replace("__fk__", pk_final_url)
should_contain = '<th class="field-__str__"><a href="%s">%s</a></th>' % (
change_url,
escape(self.pk),
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_recentactions_link(self):
"""
The link from the recent actions list referring to the changeform of
the object should be quoted.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
link = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change", args=(quote(self.pk),)
)
should_contain = """<a href="%s">%s</a>""" % (escape(link), escape(self.pk))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_deleteconfirmation_link(self):
""" "
The link from the delete confirmation page referring back to the
changeform of the object should be quoted.
"""
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_delete", args=(quote(self.pk),)
)
response = self.client.get(url)
# this URL now comes through reverse(), thus url quoting and iri_to_uri encoding
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change", args=("__fk__",)
).replace("__fk__", escape(iri_to_uri(quote(self.pk))))
should_contain = '<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (change_url, escape(self.pk))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_url_conflicts_with_add(self):
"A model with a primary key that ends with add or is `add` should be visible"
add_model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(
pk="i have something to add"
)
add_model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change",
args=(quote(add_model.pk),),
)
)
should_contain = """<h1>Change model with string primary key</h1>"""
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
add_model2 = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(pk="add")
add_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_add")
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change",
args=(quote(add_model2.pk),),
)
self.assertNotEqual(add_url, change_url)
def test_url_conflicts_with_delete(self):
"A model with a primary key that ends with delete should be visible"
delete_model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey(pk="delete")
delete_model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change",
args=(quote(delete_model.pk),),
)
)
should_contain = """<h1>Change model with string primary key</h1>"""
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_url_conflicts_with_history(self):
"A model with a primary key that ends with history should be visible"
history_model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey(pk="history")
history_model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change",
args=(quote(history_model.pk),),
)
)
should_contain = """<h1>Change model with string primary key</h1>"""
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_shortcut_view_with_escaping(self):
"'View on site should' work properly with char fields"
model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey(pk="abc_123")
model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change",
args=(quote(model.pk),),
)
)
should_contain = '/%s/" class="viewsitelink">' % model.pk
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_change_view_history_link(self):
"""Object history button link should work and contain the pk value quoted."""
url = reverse(
"admin:%s_modelwithstringprimarykey_change"
% ModelWithStringPrimaryKey._meta.app_label,
args=(quote(self.pk),),
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
expected_link = reverse(
"admin:%s_modelwithstringprimarykey_history"
% ModelWithStringPrimaryKey._meta.app_label,
args=(quote(self.pk),),
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<a href="%s" class="historylink"' % escape(expected_link)
)
def test_redirect_on_add_view_continue_button(self):
"""As soon as an object is added using "Save and continue editing"
button, the user should be redirected to the object's change_view.
In case primary key is a string containing some special characters
like slash or underscore, these characters must be escaped (see #22266)
"""
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_add"),
{
"string_pk": "123/history",
"_continue": "1", # Save and continue editing
},
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # temporary redirect
self.assertIn("/123_2Fhistory/", response.headers["location"]) # PK is quoted
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class SecureViewTests(TestCase):
"""
Test behavior of a view protected by the staff_member_required decorator.
"""
def test_secure_view_shows_login_if_not_logged_in(self):
secure_url = reverse("secure_view")
response = self.client.get(secure_url)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), secure_url)
)
response = self.client.get(secure_url, follow=True)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "admin/login.html")
self.assertEqual(response.context[REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME], secure_url)
def test_staff_member_required_decorator_works_with_argument(self):
"""
Staff_member_required decorator works with an argument
(redirect_field_name).
"""
secure_url = "/test_admin/admin/secure-view2/"
response = self.client.get(secure_url)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?myfield=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), secure_url)
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewUnicodeTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(name="Lærdommer")
cls.p1 = Promo.objects.create(name="<Promo for Lærdommer>", book=cls.b1)
cls.chap1 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer",
content="<p>Svært frustrerende med UnicodeDecodeErro</p>",
book=cls.b1,
)
cls.chap2 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Kjærlighet",
content="<p>La kjærligheten til de lidende seire.</p>",
book=cls.b1,
)
cls.chap3 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Kjærlighet", content="<p>Noe innhold</p>", book=cls.b1
)
cls.chap4 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap1, xtra="<Xtra(1) Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer>"
)
cls.chap5 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap2, xtra="<Xtra(1) Kjærlighet>"
)
cls.chap6 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap3, xtra="<Xtra(1) Kjærlighet>"
)
cls.chap7 = ChapterXtra2.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap1, xtra="<Xtra(2) Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer>"
)
cls.chap8 = ChapterXtra2.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap2, xtra="<Xtra(2) Kjærlighet>"
)
cls.chap9 = ChapterXtra2.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap3, xtra="<Xtra(2) Kjærlighet>"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_unicode_edit(self):
"""
A test to ensure that POST on edit_view handles non-ASCII characters.
"""
post_data = {
"name": "Test lærdommer",
# inline data
"chapter_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "6",
"chapter_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"chapter_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"chapter_set-0-id": self.chap1.pk,
"chapter_set-0-title": "Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer",
"chapter_set-0-content": (
"<p>Svært frustrerende med UnicodeDecodeError</p>"
),
"chapter_set-1-id": self.chap2.id,
"chapter_set-1-title": "Kjærlighet.",
"chapter_set-1-content": (
"<p>La kjærligheten til de lidende seire.</p>"
),
"chapter_set-2-id": self.chap3.id,
"chapter_set-2-title": "Need a title.",
"chapter_set-2-content": "<p>Newest content</p>",
"chapter_set-3-id": "",
"chapter_set-3-title": "",
"chapter_set-3-content": "",
"chapter_set-4-id": "",
"chapter_set-4-title": "",
"chapter_set-4-content": "",
"chapter_set-5-id": "",
"chapter_set-5-title": "",
"chapter_set-5-content": "",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_book_change", args=(self.b1.pk,)), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_unicode_delete(self):
"""
The delete_view handles non-ASCII characters
"""
delete_dict = {"post": "yes"}
delete_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_book_delete", args=(self.b1.pk,))
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:admin_views_book_changelist"))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewListEditable(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name="John Mauchly", gender=1, alive=True)
cls.per2 = Person.objects.create(name="Grace Hopper", gender=1, alive=False)
cls.per3 = Person.objects.create(name="Guido van Rossum", gender=1, alive=True)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_inheritance(self):
Podcast.objects.create(
name="This Week in Django", release_date=datetime.date.today()
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_inheritance_2(self):
Vodcast.objects.create(name="This Week in Django", released=True)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_vodcast_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_custom_pk(self):
Language.objects.create(iso="en", name="English", english_name="English")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_language_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_changelist_input_html(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"))
# 2 inputs per object(the field and the hidden id field) = 6
# 4 management hidden fields = 4
# 4 action inputs (3 regular checkboxes, 1 checkbox to select all)
# main form submit button = 1
# search field and search submit button = 2
# CSRF field = 2
# field to track 'select all' across paginated views = 1
# 6 + 4 + 4 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 20 inputs
self.assertContains(response, "<input", count=21)
# 1 select per object = 3 selects
self.assertContains(response, "<select", count=4)
def test_post_messages(self):
# Ticket 12707: Saving inline editable should not show admin
# action warnings
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context["messages"]), 1)
def test_post_submission(self):
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"_save": "Save",
}
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, False)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.get(name="Grace Hopper").gender, 2)
# test a filtered page
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-alive": "checked",
"form-1-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"form-1-gender": "1",
"form-1-alive": "checked",
"_save": "Save",
}
self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?gender__exact=1", data
)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, True)
# test a searched page
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-0-gender": "1",
"_save": "Save",
}
self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=john", data
)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, False)
def test_non_field_errors(self):
"""
Non-field errors are displayed for each of the forms in the
changelist's formset.
"""
fd1 = FoodDelivery.objects.create(
reference="123", driver="bill", restaurant="thai"
)
fd2 = FoodDelivery.objects.create(
reference="456", driver="bill", restaurant="india"
)
fd3 = FoodDelivery.objects.create(
reference="789", driver="bill", restaurant="pizza"
)
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(fd1.id),
"form-0-reference": "123",
"form-0-driver": "bill",
"form-0-restaurant": "thai",
# Same data as above: Forbidden because of unique_together!
"form-1-id": str(fd2.id),
"form-1-reference": "456",
"form-1-driver": "bill",
"form-1-restaurant": "thai",
"form-2-id": str(fd3.id),
"form-2-reference": "789",
"form-2-driver": "bill",
"form-2-restaurant": "pizza",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_fooddelivery_changelist"), data
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<tr><td colspan="4"><ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Food delivery '
"with this Driver and Restaurant already exists.</li></ul></td></tr>",
1,
html=True,
)
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(fd1.id),
"form-0-reference": "123",
"form-0-driver": "bill",
"form-0-restaurant": "thai",
# Same data as above: Forbidden because of unique_together!
"form-1-id": str(fd2.id),
"form-1-reference": "456",
"form-1-driver": "bill",
"form-1-restaurant": "thai",
# Same data also.
"form-2-id": str(fd3.id),
"form-2-reference": "789",
"form-2-driver": "bill",
"form-2-restaurant": "thai",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_fooddelivery_changelist"), data
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<tr><td colspan="4"><ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Food delivery '
"with this Driver and Restaurant already exists.</li></ul></td></tr>",
2,
html=True,
)
def test_non_form_errors(self):
# test if non-form errors are handled; ticket #12716
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-0-alive": "1",
"form-0-gender": "2",
# The form processing understands this as a list_editable "Save"
# and not an action "Go".
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data
)
self.assertContains(response, "Grace is not a Zombie")
def test_non_form_errors_is_errorlist(self):
# test if non-form errors are correctly handled; ticket #12878
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-0-alive": "1",
"form-0-gender": "2",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data
)
non_form_errors = response.context["cl"].formset.non_form_errors()
self.assertIsInstance(non_form_errors, ErrorList)
self.assertEqual(
str(non_form_errors),
str(ErrorList(["Grace is not a Zombie"], error_class="nonform")),
)
def test_list_editable_ordering(self):
collector = Collector.objects.create(id=1, name="Frederick Clegg")
Category.objects.create(id=1, order=1, collector=collector)
Category.objects.create(id=2, order=2, collector=collector)
Category.objects.create(id=3, order=0, collector=collector)
Category.objects.create(id=4, order=0, collector=collector)
# NB: The order values must be changed so that the items are reordered.
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "4",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "4",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-order": "14",
"form-0-id": "1",
"form-0-collector": "1",
"form-1-order": "13",
"form-1-id": "2",
"form-1-collector": "1",
"form-2-order": "1",
"form-2-id": "3",
"form-2-collector": "1",
"form-3-order": "0",
"form-3-id": "4",
"form-3-collector": "1",
# The form processing understands this as a list_editable "Save"
# and not an action "Go".
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_category_changelist"), data
)
# Successful post will redirect
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# The order values have been applied to the right objects
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=1).order, 14)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=2).order, 13)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=3).order, 1)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=4).order, 0)
def test_list_editable_pagination(self):
"""
Pagination works for list_editable items.
"""
UnorderedObject.objects.create(id=1, name="Unordered object #1")
UnorderedObject.objects.create(id=2, name="Unordered object #2")
UnorderedObject.objects.create(id=3, name="Unordered object #3")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_unorderedobject_changelist")
)
self.assertContains(response, "Unordered object #3")
self.assertContains(response, "Unordered object #2")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Unordered object #1")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_unorderedobject_changelist") + "?p=2"
)
self.assertNotContains(response, "Unordered object #3")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Unordered object #2")
self.assertContains(response, "Unordered object #1")
def test_list_editable_action_submit(self):
# List editable changes should not be executed if the action "Go" button is
# used to submit the form.
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": "1",
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": "2",
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": "3",
"index": "0",
"_selected_action": ["3"],
"action": ["", "delete_selected"],
}
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, True)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.get(name="Grace Hopper").gender, 1)
def test_list_editable_action_choices(self):
# List editable changes should be executed if the "Save" button is
# used to submit the form - any action choices should be ignored.
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"_save": "Save",
"_selected_action": ["1"],
"action": ["", "delete_selected"],
}
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, False)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.get(name="Grace Hopper").gender, 2)
def test_list_editable_popup(self):
"""
Fields should not be list-editable in popups.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"))
self.assertNotEqual(response.context["cl"].list_editable, ())
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?%s" % IS_POPUP_VAR
)
self.assertEqual(response.context["cl"].list_editable, ())
def test_pk_hidden_fields(self):
"""
hidden pk fields aren't displayed in the table body and their
corresponding human-readable value is displayed instead. The hidden pk
fields are displayed but separately (not in the table) and only once.
"""
story1 = Story.objects.create(
title="The adventures of Guido", content="Once upon a time in Djangoland..."
)
story2 = Story.objects.create(
title="Crouching Tiger, Hidden Python",
content="The Python was sneaking into...",
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_story_changelist"))
# Only one hidden field, in a separate place than the table.
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-0-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-1-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="hiddenfields">\n'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" value="%d" id="id_form-0-id">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-1-id" value="%d" id="id_form-1-id">\n'
"</div>" % (story2.id, story1.id),
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-id">%d</td>' % story1.id, 1)
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-id">%d</td>' % story2.id, 1)
def test_pk_hidden_fields_with_list_display_links(self):
"""Similarly as test_pk_hidden_fields, but when the hidden pk fields are
referenced in list_display_links.
Refs #12475.
"""
story1 = OtherStory.objects.create(
title="The adventures of Guido",
content="Once upon a time in Djangoland...",
)
story2 = OtherStory.objects.create(
title="Crouching Tiger, Hidden Python",
content="The Python was sneaking into...",
)
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_otherstory_change", args=(story1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_otherstory_change", args=(story2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_otherstory_changelist"))
# Only one hidden field, in a separate place than the table.
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-0-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-1-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="hiddenfields">\n'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" value="%d" id="id_form-0-id">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-1-id" value="%d" id="id_form-1-id">\n'
"</div>" % (story2.id, story1.id),
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<th class="field-id"><a href="%s">%d</a></th>' % (link1, story1.id),
1,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<th class="field-id"><a href="%s">%d</a></th>' % (link2, story2.id),
1,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminSearchTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.joepublicuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="joepublic", password="secret"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name="John Mauchly", gender=1, alive=True)
cls.per2 = Person.objects.create(name="Grace Hopper", gender=1, alive=False)
cls.per3 = Person.objects.create(name="Guido van Rossum", gender=1, alive=True)
Person.objects.create(name="John Doe", gender=1)
Person.objects.create(name='John O"Hara', gender=1)
Person.objects.create(name="John O'Hara", gender=1)
cls.t1 = Recommender.objects.create()
cls.t2 = Recommendation.objects.create(the_recommender=cls.t1)
cls.t3 = Recommender.objects.create()
cls.t4 = Recommendation.objects.create(the_recommender=cls.t3)
cls.tt1 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t1, text="Bar")
cls.tt2 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t2, text="Foo")
cls.tt3 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t3, text="Few")
cls.tt4 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t4, text="Bas")
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_search_on_sibling_models(self):
"A search that mentions sibling models"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist") + "?q=bar"
)
# confirm the search returned 1 object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 recommendation\n")
def test_with_fk_to_field(self):
"""
The to_field GET parameter is preserved when a search is performed.
Refs #10918.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:auth_user_changelist") + "?q=joe&%s=id" % TO_FIELD_VAR
)
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 user\n")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" name="%s" value="id">' % TO_FIELD_VAR,
html=True,
)
def test_exact_matches(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist") + "?q=bar"
)
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 recommendation\n")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist") + "?q=ba"
)
# confirm the search returned zero objects
self.assertContains(response, "\n0 recommendations\n")
def test_beginning_matches(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=Gui"
)
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 person\n")
self.assertContains(response, "Guido")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=uido"
)
# confirm the search returned zero objects
self.assertContains(response, "\n0 persons\n")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Guido")
def test_pluggable_search(self):
PluggableSearchPerson.objects.create(name="Bob", age=10)
PluggableSearchPerson.objects.create(name="Amy", age=20)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_pluggablesearchperson_changelist") + "?q=Bob"
)
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 pluggable search person\n")
self.assertContains(response, "Bob")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_pluggablesearchperson_changelist") + "?q=20"
)
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 pluggable search person\n")
self.assertContains(response, "Amy")
def test_reset_link(self):
"""
Test presence of reset link in search bar ("1 result (_x total_)").
"""
# 1 query for session + 1 for fetching user
# + 1 for filtered result + 1 for filtered count
# + 1 for total count
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=Gui"
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"""<span class="small quiet">1 result (<a href="?">6 total</a>)</span>""",
html=True,
)
def test_no_total_count(self):
"""
#8408 -- "Show all" should be displayed instead of the total count if
ModelAdmin.show_full_result_count is False.
"""
# 1 query for session + 1 for fetching user
# + 1 for filtered result + 1 for filtered count
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist") + "?q=bar"
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"""<span class="small quiet">1 result (<a href="?">Show all</a>)</span>""",
html=True,
)
self.assertTrue(response.context["cl"].show_admin_actions)
def test_search_with_spaces(self):
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=%s"
tests = [
('"John Doe"', 1),
("'John Doe'", 1),
("John Doe", 0),
('"John Doe" John', 1),
("'John Doe' John", 1),
("John Doe John", 0),
('"John Do"', 1),
("'John Do'", 1),
("'John O'Hara'", 0),
("'John O\\'Hara'", 1),
('"John O"Hara"', 0),
('"John O\\"Hara"', 1),
]
for search, hits in tests:
with self.subTest(search=search):
response = self.client.get(url % search)
self.assertContains(response, "\n%s person" % hits)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminInheritedInlinesTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_inline(self):
"""
Inline models which inherit from a common parent are correctly handled.
"""
foo_user = "foo username"
bar_user = "bar username"
name_re = re.compile(b'name="(.*?)"')
# test the add case
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_persona_add"))
names = name_re.findall(response.content)
names.remove(b"csrfmiddlewaretoken")
# make sure we have no duplicate HTML names
self.assertEqual(len(names), len(set(names)))
# test the add case
post_data = {
"name": "Test Name",
# inline data
"accounts-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-0-username": foo_user,
"accounts-2-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-2-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-2-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-2-0-username": bar_user,
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_persona_add"), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.all()[0].username, foo_user)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.all()[0].username, bar_user)
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.all()[0].accounts.count(), 2)
persona_id = Persona.objects.all()[0].id
foo_id = FooAccount.objects.all()[0].id
bar_id = BarAccount.objects.all()[0].id
# test the edit case
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_persona_change", args=(persona_id,))
)
names = name_re.findall(response.content)
names.remove(b"csrfmiddlewaretoken")
# make sure we have no duplicate HTML names
self.assertEqual(len(names), len(set(names)))
post_data = {
"name": "Test Name",
"accounts-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"accounts-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-0-username": "%s-1" % foo_user,
"accounts-0-account_ptr": str(foo_id),
"accounts-0-persona": str(persona_id),
"accounts-2-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"accounts-2-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-2-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-2-0-username": "%s-1" % bar_user,
"accounts-2-0-account_ptr": str(bar_id),
"accounts-2-0-persona": str(persona_id),
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_persona_change", args=(persona_id,)), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.all()[0].username, "%s-1" % foo_user)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.all()[0].username, "%s-1" % bar_user)
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.all()[0].accounts.count(), 2)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class TestCustomChangeList(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_custom_changelist(self):
"""
Validate that a custom ChangeList class can be used (#9749)
"""
# Insert some data
post_data = {"name": "First Gadget"}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_gadget_add"), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
# Hit the page once to get messages out of the queue message list
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_gadget_changelist"))
# Data is still not visible on the page
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_gadget_changelist"))
self.assertNotContains(response, "First Gadget")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class TestInlineNotEditable(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_GET_parent_add(self):
"""
InlineModelAdmin broken?
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminCustomQuerysetTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.pks = [EmptyModel.objects.create().id for i in range(3)]
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
self.super_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse("admin:index"),
"username": "super",
"password": "secret",
}
def test_changelist_view(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_emptymodel_changelist"))
for i in self.pks:
if i > 1:
self.assertContains(response, "Primary key = %s" % i)
else:
self.assertNotContains(response, "Primary key = %s" % i)
def test_changelist_view_count_queries(self):
# create 2 Person objects
Person.objects.create(name="person1", gender=1)
Person.objects.create(name="person2", gender=2)
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist")
# 5 queries are expected: 1 for the session, 1 for the user,
# 2 for the counts and 1 for the objects on the page
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note"], "0 of 2 selected")
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note_all"], "All 2 selected")
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
extra = {"q": "not_in_name"}
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url, extra)
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note"], "0 of 0 selected")
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note_all"], "All 0 selected")
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
extra = {"q": "person"}
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url, extra)
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note"], "0 of 2 selected")
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note_all"], "All 2 selected")
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
extra = {"gender__exact": "1"}
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url, extra)
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note"], "0 of 1 selected")
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note_all"], "1 selected")
def test_change_view(self):
for i in self.pks:
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_emptymodel_change", args=(i,))
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
if i > 1:
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
else:
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context["messages"]],
["empty model with ID “1” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?"],
)
def test_add_model_modeladmin_defer_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. defer() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"author": "Candidate, Best",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_coverletter_add"), post_data, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
pk = CoverLetter.objects.all()[0].pk
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The cover letter “<a href="%s">'
"Candidate, Best</a>” was added successfully.</li>"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_coverletter_change", args=(pk,)),
html=True,
)
# model has no __str__ method
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"content": "What's this SMS thing?",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_shortmessage_add"), post_data, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
sm = ShortMessage.objects.all()[0]
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The short message “<a href="%s">'
"%s</a>” was added successfully.</li>"
% (reverse("admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change", args=(sm.pk,)), sm),
html=True,
)
def test_add_model_modeladmin_only_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. only() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "Urgent telegram",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_telegram_add"), post_data, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
pk = Telegram.objects.all()[0].pk
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The telegram “<a href="%s">'
"Urgent telegram</a>” was added successfully.</li>"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_telegram_change", args=(pk,)),
html=True,
)
# model has no __str__ method
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "My Modified Paper Title",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_paper_add"), post_data, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
p = Paper.objects.all()[0]
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The paper “<a href="%s">'
"%s</a>” was added successfully.</li>"
% (reverse("admin:admin_views_paper_change", args=(p.pk,)), p),
html=True,
)
def test_edit_model_modeladmin_defer_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. defer() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
cl = CoverLetter.objects.create(author="John Doe")
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_coverletter_change", args=(cl.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"author": "John Doe II",
"_save": "Save",
}
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_coverletter_change", args=(cl.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. Instance
# representation is set by model's __str__()
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The cover letter “<a href="%s">'
"John Doe II</a>” was changed successfully.</li>"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_coverletter_change", args=(cl.pk,)),
html=True,
)
# model has no __str__ method
sm = ShortMessage.objects.create(content="This is expensive")
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change", args=(sm.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"content": "Too expensive",
"_save": "Save",
}
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change", args=(sm.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. The ugly(!)
# instance representation is set by __str__().
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The short message “<a href="%s">'
"%s</a>” was changed successfully.</li>"
% (reverse("admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change", args=(sm.pk,)), sm),
html=True,
)
def test_edit_model_modeladmin_only_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. only() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
t = Telegram.objects.create(title="First Telegram")
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_telegram_change", args=(t.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "Telegram without typo",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_telegram_change", args=(t.pk,)),
post_data,
follow=True,
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. The instance
# representation is set by model's __str__()
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The telegram “<a href="%s">'
"Telegram without typo</a>” was changed successfully.</li>"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_telegram_change", args=(t.pk,)),
html=True,
)
# model has no __str__ method
p = Paper.objects.create(title="My Paper Title")
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_paper_change", args=(p.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "My Modified Paper Title",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_paper_change", args=(p.pk,)),
post_data,
follow=True,
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. The ugly(!)
# instance representation is set by __str__().
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The paper “<a href="%s">'
"%s</a>” was changed successfully.</li>"
% (reverse("admin:admin_views_paper_change", args=(p.pk,)), p),
html=True,
)
def test_history_view_custom_qs(self):
"""
Custom querysets are considered for the admin history view.
"""
self.client.post(reverse("admin:login"), self.super_login)
FilteredManager.objects.create(pk=1)
FilteredManager.objects.create(pk=2)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_filteredmanager_changelist")
)
self.assertContains(response, "PK=1")
self.assertContains(response, "PK=2")
self.assertEqual(
self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_filteredmanager_history", args=(1,))
).status_code,
200,
)
self.assertEqual(
self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_filteredmanager_history", args=(2,))
).status_code,
200,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminInlineFileUploadTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
file1 = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".file1")
file1.write(b"a" * (2**21))
filename = file1.name
file1.close()
cls.gallery = Gallery.objects.create(name="Test Gallery")
cls.picture = Picture.objects.create(
name="Test Picture",
image=filename,
gallery=cls.gallery,
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_form_has_multipart_enctype(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_gallery_change", args=(self.gallery.id,))
)
self.assertIs(response.context["has_file_field"], True)
self.assertContains(response, MULTIPART_ENCTYPE)
def test_inline_file_upload_edit_validation_error_post(self):
"""
Inline file uploads correctly display prior data (#10002).
"""
post_data = {
"name": "Test Gallery",
"pictures-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"pictures-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"pictures-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"pictures-0-id": str(self.picture.id),
"pictures-0-gallery": str(self.gallery.id),
"pictures-0-name": "Test Picture",
"pictures-0-image": "",
"pictures-1-id": "",
"pictures-1-gallery": str(self.gallery.id),
"pictures-1-name": "Test Picture 2",
"pictures-1-image": "",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_gallery_change", args=(self.gallery.id,)),
post_data,
)
self.assertContains(response, b"Currently")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminInlineTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.collector = Collector.objects.create(pk=1, name="John Fowles")
def setUp(self):
self.post_data = {
"name": "Test Name",
"widget_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"widget_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"widget_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"widget_set-0-id": "",
"widget_set-0-owner": "1",
"widget_set-0-name": "",
"widget_set-1-id": "",
"widget_set-1-owner": "1",
"widget_set-1-name": "",
"widget_set-2-id": "",
"widget_set-2-owner": "1",
"widget_set-2-name": "",
"doohickey_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"doohickey_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"doohickey_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"doohickey_set-0-owner": "1",
"doohickey_set-0-code": "",
"doohickey_set-0-name": "",
"doohickey_set-1-owner": "1",
"doohickey_set-1-code": "",
"doohickey_set-1-name": "",
"doohickey_set-2-owner": "1",
"doohickey_set-2-code": "",
"doohickey_set-2-name": "",
"grommet_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"grommet_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"grommet_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"grommet_set-0-code": "",
"grommet_set-0-owner": "1",
"grommet_set-0-name": "",
"grommet_set-1-code": "",
"grommet_set-1-owner": "1",
"grommet_set-1-name": "",
"grommet_set-2-code": "",
"grommet_set-2-owner": "1",
"grommet_set-2-name": "",
"whatsit_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"whatsit_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"whatsit_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"whatsit_set-0-owner": "1",
"whatsit_set-0-index": "",
"whatsit_set-0-name": "",
"whatsit_set-1-owner": "1",
"whatsit_set-1-index": "",
"whatsit_set-1-name": "",
"whatsit_set-2-owner": "1",
"whatsit_set-2-index": "",
"whatsit_set-2-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"fancydoodad_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"fancydoodad_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr": "",
"fancydoodad_set-0-owner": "1",
"fancydoodad_set-0-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-0-expensive": "on",
"fancydoodad_set-1-doodad_ptr": "",
"fancydoodad_set-1-owner": "1",
"fancydoodad_set-1-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-1-expensive": "on",
"fancydoodad_set-2-doodad_ptr": "",
"fancydoodad_set-2-owner": "1",
"fancydoodad_set-2-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-2-expensive": "on",
"category_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"category_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"category_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"category_set-0-order": "",
"category_set-0-id": "",
"category_set-0-collector": "1",
"category_set-1-order": "",
"category_set-1-id": "",
"category_set-1-collector": "1",
"category_set-2-order": "",
"category_set-2-id": "",
"category_set-2-collector": "1",
}
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_simple_inline(self):
"A simple model can be saved as inlines"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data["widget_set-0-name"] = "Widget 1"
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.all()[0].name, "Widget 1")
widget_id = Widget.objects.all()[0].id
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="widget_set-0-id"')
# No file or image fields, no enctype on the forms
self.assertIs(response.context["has_file_field"], False)
self.assertNotContains(response, MULTIPART_ENCTYPE)
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data["widget_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["widget_set-0-id"] = str(widget_id)
self.post_data["widget_set-0-name"] = "Widget 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.all()[0].name, "Widget 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data["widget_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["widget_set-0-id"] = str(widget_id)
self.post_data["widget_set-0-name"] = "Widget 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.all()[0].name, "Widget 1 Updated")
def test_explicit_autofield_inline(self):
"""
A model with an explicit autofield primary key can be saved as inlines.
"""
# First add a new inline
self.post_data["grommet_set-0-name"] = "Grommet 1"
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.all()[0].name, "Grommet 1")
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="grommet_set-0-code"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data["grommet_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["grommet_set-0-code"] = str(Grommet.objects.all()[0].code)
self.post_data["grommet_set-0-name"] = "Grommet 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.all()[0].name, "Grommet 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data["grommet_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["grommet_set-0-code"] = str(Grommet.objects.all()[0].code)
self.post_data["grommet_set-0-name"] = "Grommet 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.all()[0].name, "Grommet 1 Updated")
def test_char_pk_inline(self):
"A model with a character PK can be saved as inlines. Regression for #10992"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-code"] = "DH1"
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-name"] = "Doohickey 1"
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.all()[0].name, "Doohickey 1")
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="doohickey_set-0-code"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data["doohickey_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-code"] = "DH1"
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-name"] = "Doohickey 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.all()[0].name, "Doohickey 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data["doohickey_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-code"] = "DH1"
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-name"] = "Doohickey 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.all()[0].name, "Doohickey 1 Updated")
def test_integer_pk_inline(self):
"A model with an integer PK can be saved as inlines. Regression for #10992"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-index"] = "42"
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-name"] = "Whatsit 1"
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.all()[0].name, "Whatsit 1")
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="whatsit_set-0-index"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data["whatsit_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-index"] = "42"
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-name"] = "Whatsit 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.all()[0].name, "Whatsit 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data["whatsit_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-index"] = "42"
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-name"] = "Whatsit 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.all()[0].name, "Whatsit 1 Updated")
def test_inherited_inline(self):
"An inherited model can be saved as inlines. Regression for #11042"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-0-name"] = "Fancy Doodad 1"
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].name, "Fancy Doodad 1")
doodad_pk = FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].pk
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr"] = str(doodad_pk)
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-0-name"] = "Fancy Doodad 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].name, "Fancy Doodad 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr"] = str(doodad_pk)
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-0-name"] = "Fancy Doodad 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].name, "Fancy Doodad 1 Updated")
def test_ordered_inline(self):
"""
An inline with an editable ordering fields is updated correctly.
"""
# Create some objects with an initial ordering
Category.objects.create(id=1, order=1, collector=self.collector)
Category.objects.create(id=2, order=2, collector=self.collector)
Category.objects.create(id=3, order=0, collector=self.collector)
Category.objects.create(id=4, order=0, collector=self.collector)
# NB: The order values must be changed so that the items are reordered.
self.post_data.update(
{
"name": "Frederick Clegg",
"category_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "7",
"category_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "4",
"category_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"category_set-0-order": "14",
"category_set-0-id": "1",
"category_set-0-collector": "1",
"category_set-1-order": "13",
"category_set-1-id": "2",
"category_set-1-collector": "1",
"category_set-2-order": "1",
"category_set-2-id": "3",
"category_set-2-collector": "1",
"category_set-3-order": "0",
"category_set-3-id": "4",
"category_set-3-collector": "1",
"category_set-4-order": "",
"category_set-4-id": "",
"category_set-4-collector": "1",
"category_set-5-order": "",
"category_set-5-id": "",
"category_set-5-collector": "1",
"category_set-6-order": "",
"category_set-6-id": "",
"category_set-6-collector": "1",
}
)
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
# Successful post will redirect
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# The order values have been applied to the right objects
self.assertEqual(self.collector.category_set.count(), 4)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=1).order, 14)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=2).order, 13)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=3).order, 1)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=4).order, 0)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class NeverCacheTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_admin_index(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the main index"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_app_index(self):
"Check the never-cache status of an application index"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_index(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model index"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_add(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model add page"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_add"))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_view(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model edit page"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_history(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model history page"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_history", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_delete(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model delete page"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_delete", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_login(self):
"Check the never-cache status of login views"
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_logout(self):
"Check the never-cache status of logout view"
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_password_change(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the password change view"
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:password_change"))
self.assertIsNone(get_max_age(response))
def test_password_change_done(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the password change done view"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:password_change_done"))
self.assertIsNone(get_max_age(response))
def test_JS_i18n(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the JavaScript i18n view"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:jsi18n"))
self.assertIsNone(get_max_age(response))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class PrePopulatedTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_prepopulated_on(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_add"))
self.assertContains(response, ""id": "#id_slug"")
self.assertContains(
response, ""dependency_ids": ["#id_title"]"
)
self.assertContains(
response,
""id": "#id_prepopulatedsubpost_set-0-subslug"",
)
def test_prepopulated_off(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_change", args=(self.p1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, "A Long Title")
self.assertNotContains(response, ""id": "#id_slug"")
self.assertNotContains(
response, ""dependency_ids": ["#id_title"]"
)
self.assertNotContains(
response,
""id": "#id_prepopulatedsubpost_set-0-subslug"",
)
@override_settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True)
def test_prepopulated_maxlength_localized(self):
"""
Regression test for #15938: if USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR is set, make sure
that maxLength (in the JavaScript) is rendered without separators.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_prepopulatedpostlargeslug_add")
)
self.assertContains(response, ""maxLength": 1000") # instead of 1,000
def test_view_only_add_form(self):
"""
PrePopulatedPostReadOnlyAdmin.prepopulated_fields includes 'slug'
which is present in the add view, even if the
ModelAdmin.has_change_permission() returns False.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin7:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_add"))
self.assertContains(response, "data-prepopulated-fields=")
self.assertContains(response, ""id": "#id_slug"")
def test_view_only_change_form(self):
"""
PrePopulatedPostReadOnlyAdmin.prepopulated_fields includes 'slug'. That
doesn't break a view-only change view.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin7:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_change", args=(self.p1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, 'data-prepopulated-fields="[]"')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">%s</div>' % self.p1.slug)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class SeleniumTests(AdminSeleniumTestCase):
available_apps = ["admin_views"] + AdminSeleniumTestCase.available_apps
def setUp(self):
self.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
self.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
def test_login_button_centered(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:login"))
button = self.selenium.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".submit-row input")
offset_left = button.get_property("offsetLeft")
offset_right = button.get_property("offsetParent").get_property(
"offsetWidth"
) - (offset_left + button.get_property("offsetWidth"))
# Use assertAlmostEqual to avoid pixel rounding errors.
self.assertAlmostEqual(offset_left, offset_right, delta=3)
def test_prepopulated_fields(self):
"""
The JavaScript-automated prepopulated fields work with the main form
and with stacked and tabular inlines.
Refs #13068, #9264, #9983, #9784.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_mainprepopulated_add")
)
self.wait_for(".select2")
# Main form ----------------------------------------------------------
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_pubdate").send_keys("2012-02-18")
self.select_option("#id_status", "option two")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name").send_keys(
" the mAin nÀMë and it's awεšomeıııİ"
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug1").get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug2").get_attribute("value")
slug3 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug3").get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii-2012-02-18")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-two-the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii")
self.assertEqual(
slug3, "the-main-n\xe0m\xeb-and-its-aw\u03b5\u0161ome\u0131\u0131\u0131i"
)
# Stacked inlines with fieldsets -------------------------------------
# Initial inline
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-pubdate"
).send_keys("2011-12-17")
self.select_option("#id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-status", "option one")
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-name"
).send_keys(" here is a sŤāÇkeð inline ! ")
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-slug1"
).get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-slug2"
).get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "here-is-a-stacked-inline-2011-12-17")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-one-here-is-a-stacked-inline")
initial_select2_inputs = self.selenium.find_elements(
By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection"
)
# Inline formsets have empty/invisible forms.
# Only the 4 visible select2 inputs are initialized.
num_initial_select2_inputs = len(initial_select2_inputs)
self.assertEqual(num_initial_select2_inputs, 4)
# Add an inline
self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Related prepopulated")[
0
].click()
self.assertEqual(
len(self.selenium.find_elements(By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection")),
num_initial_select2_inputs + 2,
)
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-pubdate"
).send_keys("1999-01-25")
self.select_option("#id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-status", "option two")
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-name"
).send_keys(
" now you haVe anöther sŤāÇkeð inline with a very ... "
"loooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooog "
"text... "
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-slug1"
).get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-slug2"
).get_attribute("value")
# 50 characters maximum for slug1 field
self.assertEqual(slug1, "now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-lo")
# 60 characters maximum for slug2 field
self.assertEqual(
slug2, "option-two-now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-l"
)
# Tabular inlines ----------------------------------------------------
# Initial inline
element = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-status"
)
self.selenium.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, %s);" % element.location["y"])
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-pubdate"
).send_keys("1234-12-07")
self.select_option("#id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-status", "option two")
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-name"
).send_keys("And now, with a tÃbűlaŘ inline !!!")
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-slug1"
).get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-slug2"
).get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "and-now-with-a-tabular-inline-1234-12-07")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-two-and-now-with-a-tabular-inline")
# Add an inline
# Button may be outside the browser frame.
element = self.selenium.find_elements(
By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Related prepopulated"
)[1]
self.selenium.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, %s);" % element.location["y"])
element.click()
self.assertEqual(
len(self.selenium.find_elements(By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection")),
num_initial_select2_inputs + 4,
)
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-pubdate"
).send_keys("1981-08-22")
self.select_option("#id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-status", "option one")
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-name"
).send_keys(r'tÃbűlaŘ inline with ignored ;"&*^\%$#@-/`~ characters')
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-slug1"
).get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-slug2"
).get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters-1981-08-22")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-one-tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters")
# Add an inline without an initial inline.
# The button is outside of the browser frame.
self.selenium.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);")
self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Related prepopulated")[
2
].click()
self.assertEqual(
len(self.selenium.find_elements(By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection")),
num_initial_select2_inputs + 6,
)
# Stacked Inlines without fieldsets ----------------------------------
# Initial inline.
row_id = "id_relatedprepopulated_set-4-0-"
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}pubdate").send_keys("2011-12-12")
self.select_option(f"#{row_id}status", "option one")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}name").send_keys(
" sŤāÇkeð inline ! "
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}slug1").get_attribute(
"value"
)
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}slug2").get_attribute(
"value"
)
self.assertEqual(slug1, "stacked-inline-2011-12-12")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-one")
# Add inline.
self.selenium.find_elements(
By.LINK_TEXT,
"Add another Related prepopulated",
)[3].click()
row_id = "id_relatedprepopulated_set-4-1-"
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}pubdate").send_keys("1999-01-20")
self.select_option(f"#{row_id}status", "option two")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}name").send_keys(
" now you haVe anöther sŤāÇkeð inline with a very loooong "
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}slug1").get_attribute(
"value"
)
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}slug2").get_attribute(
"value"
)
self.assertEqual(slug1, "now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-lo")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-two")
# Save and check that everything is properly stored in the database
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.assertEqual(MainPrepopulated.objects.count(), 1)
MainPrepopulated.objects.get(
name=" the mAin nÀMë and it's awεšomeıııİ",
pubdate="2012-02-18",
status="option two",
slug1="the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii-2012-02-18",
slug2="option-two-the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii",
slug3="the-main-nàmë-and-its-awεšomeıııi",
)
self.assertEqual(RelatedPrepopulated.objects.count(), 6)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
name=" here is a sŤāÇkeð inline ! ",
pubdate="2011-12-17",
status="option one",
slug1="here-is-a-stacked-inline-2011-12-17",
slug2="option-one-here-is-a-stacked-inline",
)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
# 75 characters in name field
name=(
" now you haVe anöther sŤāÇkeð inline with a very ... "
"loooooooooooooooooo"
),
pubdate="1999-01-25",
status="option two",
slug1="now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-lo",
slug2="option-two-now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-l",
)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
name="And now, with a tÃbűlaŘ inline !!!",
pubdate="1234-12-07",
status="option two",
slug1="and-now-with-a-tabular-inline-1234-12-07",
slug2="option-two-and-now-with-a-tabular-inline",
)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
name=r'tÃbűlaŘ inline with ignored ;"&*^\%$#@-/`~ characters',
pubdate="1981-08-22",
status="option one",
slug1="tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters-1981-08-22",
slug2="option-one-tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters",
)
def test_populate_existing_object(self):
"""
The prepopulation works for existing objects too, as long as
the original field is empty (#19082).
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
# Slugs are empty to start with.
item = MainPrepopulated.objects.create(
name=" this is the mAin nÀMë",
pubdate="2012-02-18",
status="option two",
slug1="",
slug2="",
)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
object_url = self.live_server_url + reverse(
"admin:admin_views_mainprepopulated_change", args=(item.id,)
)
self.selenium.get(object_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name").send_keys(" the best")
# The slugs got prepopulated since they were originally empty
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug1").get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug2").get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "this-is-the-main-name-the-best-2012-02-18")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-two-this-is-the-main-name-the-best")
# Save the object
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.get(object_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name").send_keys(" hello")
# The slugs got prepopulated didn't change since they were originally not empty
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug1").get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug2").get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "this-is-the-main-name-the-best-2012-02-18")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-two-this-is-the-main-name-the-best")
def test_collapsible_fieldset(self):
"""
The 'collapse' class in fieldsets definition allows to
show/hide the appropriate field section.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add")
)
self.assertFalse(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").is_displayed())
self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "Show")[0].click()
self.assertTrue(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").is_displayed())
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "fieldsetcollapser0").text, "Hide"
)
def test_selectbox_height_collapsible_fieldset(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super",
password="secret",
login_url=reverse("admin7:index"),
)
url = self.live_server_url + reverse("admin7:admin_views_pizza_add")
self.selenium.get(url)
self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "Show")[0].click()
filter_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_toppings_filter")
from_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_toppings_from")
to_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_toppings_to")
self.assertEqual(
to_box.get_property("offsetHeight"),
(
filter_box.get_property("offsetHeight")
+ from_box.get_property("offsetHeight")
),
)
def test_selectbox_height_not_collapsible_fieldset(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super",
password="secret",
login_url=reverse("admin7:index"),
)
url = self.live_server_url + reverse("admin7:admin_views_question_add")
self.selenium.get(url)
filter_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_related_questions_filter")
from_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_related_questions_from")
to_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_related_questions_to")
self.assertEqual(
to_box.get_property("offsetHeight"),
(
filter_box.get_property("offsetHeight")
+ from_box.get_property("offsetHeight")
),
)
def test_first_field_focus(self):
"""JavaScript-assisted auto-focus on first usable form field."""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
# First form field has a single widget
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_picture_add")
)
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.switch_to.active_element,
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name"),
)
# First form field has a MultiWidget
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_reservation_add")
)
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.switch_to.active_element,
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_start_date_0"),
)
def test_cancel_delete_confirmation(self):
"Cancelling the deletion of an object takes the user back one page."
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Double Cheese")
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_pizza_change", args=(pizza.id,))
full_url = self.live_server_url + url
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(full_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "deletelink").click()
# Click 'cancel' on the delete page.
self.selenium.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "cancel-link").click()
# Wait until we're back on the change page.
self.wait_for_text("#content h1", "Change pizza")
self.assertEqual(self.selenium.current_url, full_url)
self.assertEqual(Pizza.objects.count(), 1)
def test_cancel_delete_related_confirmation(self):
"""
Cancelling the deletion of an object with relations takes the user back
one page.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Double Cheese")
topping1 = Topping.objects.create(name="Cheddar")
topping2 = Topping.objects.create(name="Mozzarella")
pizza.toppings.add(topping1, topping2)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_pizza_change", args=(pizza.id,))
full_url = self.live_server_url + url
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(full_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "deletelink").click()
# Click 'cancel' on the delete page.
self.selenium.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "cancel-link").click()
# Wait until we're back on the change page.
self.wait_for_text("#content h1", "Change pizza")
self.assertEqual(self.selenium.current_url, full_url)
self.assertEqual(Pizza.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Topping.objects.count(), 2)
def test_list_editable_popups(self):
"""
list_editable foreign keys have add/change popups.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
Article.objects.create(
title="foo",
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=s1,
)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
)
# Change popup
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "change_id_form-0-section").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.wait_for_text("#content h1", "Change section")
name_input = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name")
name_input.clear()
name_input.send_keys("<i>edited section</i>")
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
# Hide sidebar.
toggle_button = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#toggle-nav-sidebar"
)
toggle_button.click()
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_form-0-section"))
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, "<i>edited section</i>")
# Rendered select2 input.
select2_display = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection__rendered"
)
# Clear button (×\n) is included in text.
self.assertEqual(select2_display.text, "×\n<i>edited section</i>")
# Add popup
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_form-0-section").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.wait_for_text("#content h1", "Add section")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name").send_keys("new section")
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_form-0-section"))
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, "new section")
select2_display = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection__rendered"
)
# Clear button (×\n) is included in text.
self.assertEqual(select2_display.text, "×\nnew section")
def test_inline_uuid_pk_edit_with_popup(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title="test")
related_with_parent = RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_change",
args=(related_with_parent.id,),
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "change_id_parent").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_parent"))
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, str(parent.id))
self.assertEqual(
select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), str(parent.id)
)
def test_inline_uuid_pk_add_with_popup(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url
+ reverse("admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_add")
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_parent").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test")
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_parent"))
uuid_id = str(ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.first().id)
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, uuid_id)
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), uuid_id)
def test_inline_uuid_pk_delete_with_popup(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title="test")
related_with_parent = RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_change",
args=(related_with_parent.id,),
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "delete_id_parent").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Yes, I’m sure"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_parent"))
self.assertEqual(ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, "---------")
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), "")
def test_inline_with_popup_cancel_delete(self):
"""Clicking ""No, take me back" on a delete popup closes the window."""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title="test")
related_with_parent = RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_change",
args=(related_with_parent.id,),
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "delete_id_parent").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//a[text()="No, take me back"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
self.assertEqual(len(self.selenium.window_handles), 1)
def test_list_editable_raw_id_fields(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title="test")
parent2 = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title="test2")
RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_changelist",
current_app=site2.name,
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "lookup_id_form-0-parent").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
# Select "parent2" in the popup.
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, str(parent2.pk)).click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
# The newly selected pk should appear in the raw id input.
value = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_form-0-parent").get_attribute(
"value"
)
self.assertEqual(value, str(parent2.pk))
def test_input_element_font(self):
"""
Browsers' default stylesheets override the font of inputs. The admin
adds additional CSS to handle this.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:login"))
element = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_username")
# Some browsers quotes the fonts, some don't.
fonts = [
font.strip().strip('"')
for font in element.value_of_css_property("font-family").split(",")
]
self.assertEqual(
fonts,
["Roboto", "Lucida Grande", "Verdana", "Arial", "sans-serif"],
)
def test_search_input_filtered_page(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
Person.objects.create(name="Guido van Rossum", gender=1, alive=True)
Person.objects.create(name="Grace Hopper", gender=1, alive=False)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
person_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=Gui"
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + person_url)
self.assertGreater(
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "searchbar").rect["width"],
50,
)
def test_related_popup_index(self):
"""
Create a chain of 'self' related objects via popups.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
add_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_box_add", current_app=site.name)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + add_url)
base_window = self.selenium.current_window_handle
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
popup_window_test = self.selenium.current_window_handle
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup(num_windows=3)
popup_window_test2 = self.selenium.current_window_handle
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test2")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup(num_windows=4)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test3")
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(popup_window_test2)
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_next_box"))
next_box_id = str(Box.objects.get(title="test3").id)
self.assertEqual(
select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), next_box_id
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(popup_window_test)
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_next_box"))
next_box_id = str(Box.objects.get(title="test2").id)
self.assertEqual(
select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), next_box_id
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(base_window)
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_next_box"))
next_box_id = str(Box.objects.get(title="test").id)
self.assertEqual(
select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), next_box_id
)
def test_related_popup_incorrect_close(self):
"""
Cleanup child popups when closing a parent popup.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
add_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_box_add", current_app=site.name)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + add_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
test_window = self.selenium.current_window_handle
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup(num_windows=3)
test2_window = self.selenium.current_window_handle
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test2")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup(num_windows=4)
self.assertEqual(len(self.selenium.window_handles), 4)
self.selenium.switch_to.window(test2_window)
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.wait_until(lambda d: len(d.window_handles) == 2, 1)
self.assertEqual(len(self.selenium.window_handles), 2)
# Close final popup to clean up test.
self.selenium.switch_to.window(test_window)
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.wait_until(lambda d: len(d.window_handles) == 1, 1)
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[-1])
def test_hidden_fields_small_window(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super",
password="secret",
login_url=reverse("admin:index"),
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_story_add"))
field_title = self.selenium.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "field-title")
current_size = self.selenium.get_window_size()
try:
self.selenium.set_window_size(1024, 768)
self.assertIs(field_title.is_displayed(), False)
self.selenium.set_window_size(767, 575)
self.assertIs(field_title.is_displayed(), False)
finally:
self.selenium.set_window_size(current_size["width"], current_size["height"])
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class ReadonlyTest(AdminFieldExtractionMixin, TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_readonly_get(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_post_add"))
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="posted"')
# 3 fields + 2 submit buttons + 5 inline management form fields, + 2
# hidden fields for inlines + 1 field for the inline + 2 empty form
# + 1 logout form.
self.assertContains(response, "<input", count=17)
self.assertContains(response, formats.localize(datetime.date.today()))
self.assertContains(response, "<label>Awesomeness level:</label>")
self.assertContains(response, "Very awesome.")
self.assertContains(response, "Unknown coolness.")
self.assertContains(response, "foo")
# Multiline text in a readonly field gets <br> tags
self.assertContains(response, "Multiline<br>test<br>string")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="readonly">Multiline<br>html<br>content</div>',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(response, "InlineMultiline<br>test<br>string")
self.assertContains(
response,
formats.localize(datetime.date.today() - datetime.timedelta(days=7)),
)
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-coolness">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-awesomeness_level">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-posted">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-value">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="help">', 3)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help">Some help text for the title (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)'
"</div>",
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help">Some help text for the content (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)'
"</div>",
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help">Some help text for the date (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)'
"</div>",
html=True,
)
p = Post.objects.create(
title="I worked on readonly_fields", content="Its good stuff"
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_post_change", args=(p.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, "%d amount of cool" % p.pk)
def test_readonly_text_field(self):
p = Post.objects.create(
title="Readonly test",
content="test",
readonly_content="test\r\n\r\ntest\r\n\r\ntest\r\n\r\ntest",
)
Link.objects.create(
url="http://www.djangoproject.com",
post=p,
readonly_link_content="test\r\nlink",
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_post_change", args=(p.pk,))
)
# Checking readonly field.
self.assertContains(response, "test<br><br>test<br><br>test<br><br>test")
# Checking readonly field in inline.
self.assertContains(response, "test<br>link")
def test_readonly_post(self):
data = {
"title": "Django Got Readonly Fields",
"content": "This is an incredible development.",
"link_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"link_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"link_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_post_add"), data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Post.objects.count(), 1)
p = Post.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(p.posted, datetime.date.today())
data["posted"] = "10-8-1990" # some date that's not today
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_post_add"), data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Post.objects.count(), 2)
p = Post.objects.order_by("-id")[0]
self.assertEqual(p.posted, datetime.date.today())
def test_readonly_manytomany(self):
"Regression test for #13004"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_pizza_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_user_password_change_limited_queryset(self):
su = User.objects.filter(is_superuser=True)[0]
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin2:auth_user_password_change", args=(su.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_change_form_renders_correct_null_choice_value(self):
"""
Regression test for #17911.
"""
choice = Choice.objects.create(choice=None)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_choice_change", args=(choice.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="readonly">No opinion</div>', html=True
)
def _test_readonly_foreignkey_links(self, admin_site):
"""
ForeignKey readonly fields render as links if the target model is
registered in admin.
"""
chapter = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Chapter 1",
content="content",
book=Book.objects.create(name="Book 1"),
)
language = Language.objects.create(iso="_40", name="Test")
obj = ReadOnlyRelatedField.objects.create(
chapter=chapter,
language=language,
user=self.superuser,
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
f"{admin_site}:admin_views_readonlyrelatedfield_change", args=(obj.pk,)
),
)
# Related ForeignKey object registered in admin.
user_url = reverse(f"{admin_site}:auth_user_change", args=(self.superuser.pk,))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="readonly"><a href="%s">super</a></div>' % user_url,
html=True,
)
# Related ForeignKey with the string primary key registered in admin.
language_url = reverse(
f"{admin_site}:admin_views_language_change",
args=(quote(language.pk),),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="readonly"><a href="%s">_40</a></div>' % language_url,
html=True,
)
# Related ForeignKey object not registered in admin.
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="readonly">Chapter 1</div>', html=True
)
def test_readonly_foreignkey_links_default_admin_site(self):
self._test_readonly_foreignkey_links("admin")
def test_readonly_foreignkey_links_custom_admin_site(self):
self._test_readonly_foreignkey_links("namespaced_admin")
def test_readonly_manytomany_backwards_ref(self):
"""
Regression test for #16433 - backwards references for related objects
broke if the related field is read-only due to the help_text attribute
"""
topping = Topping.objects.create(name="Salami")
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Americano")
pizza.toppings.add(topping)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_topping_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_readonly_manytomany_forwards_ref(self):
topping = Topping.objects.create(name="Salami")
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Americano")
pizza.toppings.add(topping)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_pizza_change", args=(pizza.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, "<label>Toppings:</label>", html=True)
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">Salami</div>', html=True)
def test_readonly_onetoone_backwards_ref(self):
"""
Can reference a reverse OneToOneField in ModelAdmin.readonly_fields.
"""
v1 = Villain.objects.create(name="Adam")
pl = Plot.objects.create(name="Test Plot", team_leader=v1, contact=v1)
pd = PlotDetails.objects.create(details="Brand New Plot", plot=pl)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_plotproxy_change", args=(pl.pk,))
)
field = self.get_admin_readonly_field(response, "plotdetails")
pd_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_plotdetails_change", args=(pd.pk,))
self.assertEqual(field.contents(), '<a href="%s">Brand New Plot</a>' % pd_url)
# The reverse relation also works if the OneToOneField is null.
pd.plot = None
pd.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_plotproxy_change", args=(pl.pk,))
)
field = self.get_admin_readonly_field(response, "plotdetails")
self.assertEqual(field.contents(), "-") # default empty value
def test_readonly_field_overrides(self):
"""
Regression test for #22087 - ModelForm Meta overrides are ignored by
AdminReadonlyField
"""
p = FieldOverridePost.objects.create(title="Test Post", content="Test Content")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_fieldoverridepost_change", args=(p.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="help">Overridden help text for the date</div>'
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<label for="id_public">Overridden public label:</label>',
html=True,
)
self.assertNotContains(
response, "Some help text for the date (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)"
)
def test_correct_autoescaping(self):
"""
Make sure that non-field readonly elements are properly autoescaped (#24461)
"""
section = Section.objects.create(name="<a>evil</a>")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(section.pk,))
)
self.assertNotContains(response, "<a>evil</a>", status_code=200)
self.assertContains(response, "<a>evil</a>", status_code=200)
def test_label_suffix_translated(self):
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Americano")
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_pizza_change", args=(pizza.pk,))
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="fr"):
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertContains(response, "<label>Toppings\u00A0:</label>", html=True)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class LimitChoicesToInAdminTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_limit_choices_to_as_callable(self):
"""Test for ticket 2445 changes to admin."""
threepwood = Character.objects.create(
username="threepwood",
last_action=datetime.datetime.today() + datetime.timedelta(days=1),
)
marley = Character.objects.create(
username="marley",
last_action=datetime.datetime.today() - datetime.timedelta(days=1),
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_stumpjoke_add"))
# The allowed option should appear twice; the limited option should not appear.
self.assertContains(response, threepwood.username, count=2)
self.assertNotContains(response, marley.username)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class RawIdFieldsTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_limit_choices_to(self):
"""Regression test for 14880"""
actor = Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Inquisition.objects.create(expected=True, leader=actor, country="England")
Inquisition.objects.create(expected=False, leader=actor, country="Spain")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_sketch_add"))
# Find the link
m = re.search(
rb'<a href="([^"]*)"[^>]* id="lookup_id_inquisition"', response.content
)
self.assertTrue(m) # Got a match
popup_url = m[1].decode().replace("&", "&")
# Handle relative links
popup_url = urljoin(response.request["PATH_INFO"], popup_url)
# Get the popup and verify the correct objects show up in the resulting
# page. This step also tests integers, strings and booleans in the
# lookup query string; in model we define inquisition field to have a
# limit_choices_to option that includes a filter on a string field
# (inquisition__actor__name), a filter on an integer field
# (inquisition__actor__age), and a filter on a boolean field
# (inquisition__expected).
response2 = self.client.get(popup_url)
self.assertContains(response2, "Spain")
self.assertNotContains(response2, "England")
def test_limit_choices_to_isnull_false(self):
"""Regression test for 20182"""
Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Actor.objects.create(name="Kilbraken", age=50, title="Judge")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_sketch_add"))
# Find the link
m = re.search(
rb'<a href="([^"]*)"[^>]* id="lookup_id_defendant0"', response.content
)
self.assertTrue(m) # Got a match
popup_url = m[1].decode().replace("&", "&")
# Handle relative links
popup_url = urljoin(response.request["PATH_INFO"], popup_url)
# Get the popup and verify the correct objects show up in the resulting
# page. This step tests field__isnull=0 gets parsed correctly from the
# lookup query string; in model we define defendant0 field to have a
# limit_choices_to option that includes "actor__title__isnull=False".
response2 = self.client.get(popup_url)
self.assertContains(response2, "Kilbraken")
self.assertNotContains(response2, "Palin")
def test_limit_choices_to_isnull_true(self):
"""Regression test for 20182"""
Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Actor.objects.create(name="Kilbraken", age=50, title="Judge")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_sketch_add"))
# Find the link
m = re.search(
rb'<a href="([^"]*)"[^>]* id="lookup_id_defendant1"', response.content
)
self.assertTrue(m) # Got a match
popup_url = m[1].decode().replace("&", "&")
# Handle relative links
popup_url = urljoin(response.request["PATH_INFO"], popup_url)
# Get the popup and verify the correct objects show up in the resulting
# page. This step tests field__isnull=1 gets parsed correctly from the
# lookup query string; in model we define defendant1 field to have a
# limit_choices_to option that includes "actor__title__isnull=True".
response2 = self.client.get(popup_url)
self.assertNotContains(response2, "Kilbraken")
self.assertContains(response2, "Palin")
def test_list_display_method_same_name_as_reverse_accessor(self):
"""
Should be able to use a ModelAdmin method in list_display that has the
same name as a reverse model field ("sketch" in this case).
"""
actor = Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Inquisition.objects.create(expected=True, leader=actor, country="England")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_inquisition_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "list-display-sketch")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class UserAdminTest(TestCase):
"""
Tests user CRUD functionality.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.adduser = User.objects.create_user(
username="adduser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="changeuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name="John Mauchly", gender=1, alive=True)
cls.per2 = Person.objects.create(name="Grace Hopper", gender=1, alive=False)
cls.per3 = Person.objects.create(name="Guido van Rossum", gender=1, alive=True)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_save_button(self):
user_count = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add"),
{
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "newpassword",
},
)
new_user = User.objects.get(username="newuser")
self.assertRedirects(
response, reverse("admin:auth_user_change", args=(new_user.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), user_count + 1)
self.assertTrue(new_user.has_usable_password())
def test_save_continue_editing_button(self):
user_count = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add"),
{
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "newpassword",
"_continue": "1",
},
)
new_user = User.objects.get(username="newuser")
new_user_url = reverse("admin:auth_user_change", args=(new_user.pk,))
self.assertRedirects(response, new_user_url, fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), user_count + 1)
self.assertTrue(new_user.has_usable_password())
response = self.client.get(new_user_url)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The user “<a href="%s">'
"%s</a>” was added successfully. You may edit it again below.</li>"
% (new_user_url, new_user),
html=True,
)
def test_password_mismatch(self):
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add"),
{
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "mismatch",
},
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertFormError(response, "adminform", "password1", [])
self.assertFormError(
response,
"adminform",
"password2",
["The two password fields didn’t match."],
)
def test_user_fk_add_popup(self):
"""
User addition through a FK popup should return the appropriate
JavaScript response.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_album_add"))
self.assertContains(response, reverse("admin:auth_user_add"))
self.assertContains(
response,
'class="related-widget-wrapper-link add-related" id="add_id_owner"',
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add") + "?%s=1" % IS_POPUP_VAR
)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_continue"')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_addanother"')
data = {
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "newpassword",
IS_POPUP_VAR: "1",
"_save": "1",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add") + "?%s=1" % IS_POPUP_VAR, data, follow=True
)
self.assertContains(response, ""obj": "newuser"")
def test_user_fk_change_popup(self):
"""
User change through a FK popup should return the appropriate JavaScript
response.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_album_add"))
self.assertContains(
response, reverse("admin:auth_user_change", args=("__fk__",))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'class="related-widget-wrapper-link change-related" id="change_id_owner"',
)
user = User.objects.get(username="changeuser")
url = (
reverse("admin:auth_user_change", args=(user.pk,)) + "?%s=1" % IS_POPUP_VAR
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_continue"')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_addanother"')
data = {
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "newpassword",
"last_login_0": "2007-05-30",
"last_login_1": "13:20:10",
"date_joined_0": "2007-05-30",
"date_joined_1": "13:20:10",
IS_POPUP_VAR: "1",
"_save": "1",
}
response = self.client.post(url, data, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, ""obj": "newuser"")
self.assertContains(response, ""action": "change"")
def test_user_fk_delete_popup(self):
"""
User deletion through a FK popup should return the appropriate
JavaScript response.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_album_add"))
self.assertContains(
response, reverse("admin:auth_user_delete", args=("__fk__",))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'class="related-widget-wrapper-link change-related" id="change_id_owner"',
)
user = User.objects.get(username="changeuser")
url = (
reverse("admin:auth_user_delete", args=(user.pk,)) + "?%s=1" % IS_POPUP_VAR
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
data = {
"post": "yes",
IS_POPUP_VAR: "1",
}
response = self.client.post(url, data, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, ""action": "delete"")
def test_save_add_another_button(self):
user_count = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add"),
{
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "newpassword",
"_addanother": "1",
},
)
new_user = User.objects.order_by("-id")[0]
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:auth_user_add"))
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), user_count + 1)
self.assertTrue(new_user.has_usable_password())
def test_user_permission_performance(self):
u = User.objects.all()[0]
# Don't depend on a warm cache, see #17377.
ContentType.objects.clear_cache()
with self.assertNumQueries(10):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:auth_user_change", args=(u.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_form_url_present_in_context(self):
u = User.objects.all()[0]
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin3:auth_user_password_change", args=(u.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["form_url"], "pony")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class GroupAdminTest(TestCase):
"""
Tests group CRUD functionality.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_save_button(self):
group_count = Group.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_group_add"),
{
"name": "newgroup",
},
)
Group.objects.order_by("-id")[0]
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:auth_group_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Group.objects.count(), group_count + 1)
def test_group_permission_performance(self):
g = Group.objects.create(name="test_group")
# Ensure no queries are skipped due to cached content type for Group.
ContentType.objects.clear_cache()
with self.assertNumQueries(8):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:auth_group_change", args=(g.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class CSSTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_field_prefix_css_classes(self):
"""
Fields have a CSS class name with a 'field-' prefix.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_post_add"))
# The main form
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-title"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-content"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-public"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-awesomeness_level"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-coolness"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-value"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row"') # The lambda function
# The tabular inline
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-url">')
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-posted">')
def test_index_css_classes(self):
"""
CSS class names are used for each app and model on the admin index
pages (#17050).
"""
# General index page
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="app-admin_views module')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-actor">')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-album">')
# App index page
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="app-admin_views module')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-actor">')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-album">')
def test_app_model_in_form_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by change_form template
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"))
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_app_model_in_list_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by change_list template
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_app_model_in_delete_confirmation_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by delete_confirmation
template
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_delete", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_app_model_in_app_index_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by app_index template
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" dashboard app-admin_views')
def test_app_model_in_delete_selected_confirmation_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by
delete_selected_confirmation template
"""
action_data = {
ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME: [self.s1.pk],
"action": "delete_selected",
"index": 0,
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"), action_data
)
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_changelist_field_classes(self):
"""
Cells of the change list table should contain the field name in their
class attribute.
"""
Podcast.objects.create(name="Django Dose", release_date=datetime.date.today())
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, '<th class="field-name">')
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-release_date nowrap">')
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="action-checkbox">')
try:
import docutils
except ImportError:
docutils = None
@unittest.skipUnless(docutils, "no docutils installed.")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
@modify_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS={"append": ["django.contrib.admindocs", "django.contrib.flatpages"]}
)
class AdminDocsTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_tags(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("django-admindocs-tags"))
# The builtin tag group exists
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Built-in tags</h2>", count=2, html=True)
# A builtin tag exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(
response, '<h3 id="built_in-autoescape">autoescape</h3>', html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li><a href="#built_in-autoescape">autoescape</a></li>',
html=True,
)
# An app tag exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(
response, '<h3 id="flatpages-get_flatpages">get_flatpages</h3>', html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li><a href="#flatpages-get_flatpages">get_flatpages</a></li>',
html=True,
)
# The admin list tag group exists
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>admin_list</h2>", count=2, html=True)
# An admin list tag exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(
response, '<h3 id="admin_list-admin_actions">admin_actions</h3>', html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li><a href="#admin_list-admin_actions">admin_actions</a></li>',
html=True,
)
def test_filters(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("django-admindocs-filters"))
# The builtin filter group exists
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Built-in filters</h2>", count=2, html=True)
# A builtin filter exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(response, '<h3 id="built_in-add">add</h3>', html=True)
self.assertContains(
response, '<li><a href="#built_in-add">add</a></li>', html=True
)
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls",
TEMPLATES=[
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.debug",
"django.template.context_processors.request",
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
}
],
)
class ValidXHTMLTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_lang_name_present(self):
with translation.override(None):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertNotContains(response, ' lang=""')
self.assertNotContains(response, ' xml:lang=""')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls", USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True)
class DateHierarchyTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def assert_non_localized_year(self, response, year):
"""
The year is not localized with USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR (#15234).
"""
self.assertNotContains(response, formats.number_format(year))
def assert_contains_year_link(self, response, date):
self.assertContains(response, '?release_date__year=%d"' % date.year)
def assert_contains_month_link(self, response, date):
self.assertContains(
response,
'?release_date__month=%d&release_date__year=%d"'
% (date.month, date.year),
)
def assert_contains_day_link(self, response, date):
self.assertContains(
response,
"?release_date__day=%d&"
'release_date__month=%d&release_date__year=%d"'
% (date.day, date.month, date.year),
)
def test_empty(self):
"""
No date hierarchy links display with empty changelist.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"))
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__year=")
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__month=")
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__day=")
def test_single(self):
"""
Single day-level date hierarchy appears for single object.
"""
DATE = datetime.date(2000, 6, 30)
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=DATE)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist")
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assert_contains_day_link(response, DATE)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
def test_within_month(self):
"""
day-level links appear for changelist within single month.
"""
DATES = (
datetime.date(2000, 6, 30),
datetime.date(2000, 6, 15),
datetime.date(2000, 6, 3),
)
for date in DATES:
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=date)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist")
response = self.client.get(url)
for date in DATES:
self.assert_contains_day_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
def test_within_year(self):
"""
month-level links appear for changelist within single year.
"""
DATES = (
datetime.date(2000, 1, 30),
datetime.date(2000, 3, 15),
datetime.date(2000, 5, 3),
)
for date in DATES:
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=date)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist")
response = self.client.get(url)
# no day-level links
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__day=")
for date in DATES:
self.assert_contains_month_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
def test_multiple_years(self):
"""
year-level links appear for year-spanning changelist.
"""
DATES = (
datetime.date(2001, 1, 30),
datetime.date(2003, 3, 15),
datetime.date(2005, 5, 3),
)
for date in DATES:
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=date)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"))
# no day/month-level links
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__day=")
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__month=")
for date in DATES:
self.assert_contains_year_link(response, date)
# and make sure GET parameters still behave correctly
for date in DATES:
url = "%s?release_date__year=%d" % (
reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"),
date.year,
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assert_contains_month_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2003)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2005)
url = "%s?release_date__year=%d&release_date__month=%d" % (
reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"),
date.year,
date.month,
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assert_contains_day_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2003)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2005)
def test_related_field(self):
questions_data = (
# (posted data, number of answers),
(datetime.date(2001, 1, 30), 0),
(datetime.date(2003, 3, 15), 1),
(datetime.date(2005, 5, 3), 2),
)
for date, answer_count in questions_data:
question = Question.objects.create(posted=date)
for i in range(answer_count):
question.answer_set.create()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_answer_changelist"))
for date, answer_count in questions_data:
link = '?question__posted__year=%d"' % date.year
if answer_count > 0:
self.assertContains(response, link)
else:
self.assertNotContains(response, link)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminCustomSaveRelatedTests(TestCase):
"""
One can easily customize the way related objects are saved.
Refs #16115.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_should_be_able_to_edit_related_objects_on_add_view(self):
post = {
"child_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"child_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"name": "Josh Stone",
"child_set-0-name": "Paul",
"child_set-1-name": "Catherine",
}
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_add"), post)
self.assertEqual(1, Parent.objects.count())
self.assertEqual(2, Child.objects.count())
children_names = list(
Child.objects.order_by("name").values_list("name", flat=True)
)
self.assertEqual("Josh Stone", Parent.objects.latest("id").name)
self.assertEqual(["Catherine Stone", "Paul Stone"], children_names)
def test_should_be_able_to_edit_related_objects_on_change_view(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Josh Stone")
paul = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Paul")
catherine = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Catherine")
post = {
"child_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "5",
"child_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "2",
"name": "Josh Stone",
"child_set-0-name": "Paul",
"child_set-0-id": paul.id,
"child_set-1-name": "Catherine",
"child_set-1-id": catherine.id,
}
self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_change", args=(parent.id,)), post
)
children_names = list(
Child.objects.order_by("name").values_list("name", flat=True)
)
self.assertEqual("Josh Stone", Parent.objects.latest("id").name)
self.assertEqual(["Catherine Stone", "Paul Stone"], children_names)
def test_should_be_able_to_edit_related_objects_on_changelist_view(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Josh Rock")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Paul")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Catherine")
post = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": parent.id,
"form-0-name": "Josh Stone",
"_save": "Save",
}
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_changelist"), post)
children_names = list(
Child.objects.order_by("name").values_list("name", flat=True)
)
self.assertEqual("Josh Stone", Parent.objects.latest("id").name)
self.assertEqual(["Catherine Stone", "Paul Stone"], children_names)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewLogoutTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def test_logout(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "registration/logged_out.html")
self.assertEqual(response.request["PATH_INFO"], reverse("admin:logout"))
self.assertFalse(response.context["has_permission"])
self.assertNotContains(
response, "user-tools"
) # user-tools div shouldn't visible.
def test_client_logout_url_can_be_used_to_login(self):
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
self.assertEqual(
response.status_code, 302
) # we should be redirected to the login page.
# follow the redirect and test results.
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"), follow=True)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" name="next" value="%s">' % reverse("admin:index"),
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "admin/login.html")
self.assertEqual(response.request["PATH_INFO"], reverse("admin:login"))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminUserMessageTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def send_message(self, level):
"""
Helper that sends a post to the dummy test methods and asserts that a
message with the level has appeared in the response.
"""
action_data = {
ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME: [1],
"action": "message_%s" % level,
"index": 0,
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_usermessenger_changelist"),
action_data,
follow=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<li class="%s">Test %s</li>' % (level, level), html=True
)
@override_settings(MESSAGE_LEVEL=10) # Set to DEBUG for this request
def test_message_debug(self):
self.send_message("debug")
def test_message_info(self):
self.send_message("info")
def test_message_success(self):
self.send_message("success")
def test_message_warning(self):
self.send_message("warning")
def test_message_error(self):
self.send_message("error")
def test_message_extra_tags(self):
action_data = {
ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME: [1],
"action": "message_extra_tags",
"index": 0,
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_usermessenger_changelist"),
action_data,
follow=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<li class="extra_tag info">Test tags</li>', html=True
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminKeepChangeListFiltersTests(TestCase):
admin_site = site
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.joepublicuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="joepublic", password="secret"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def assertURLEqual(self, url1, url2, msg_prefix=""):
"""
Assert that two URLs are equal despite the ordering
of their querystring. Refs #22360.
"""
parsed_url1 = urlparse(url1)
path1 = parsed_url1.path
parsed_qs1 = dict(parse_qsl(parsed_url1.query))
parsed_url2 = urlparse(url2)
path2 = parsed_url2.path
parsed_qs2 = dict(parse_qsl(parsed_url2.query))
for parsed_qs in [parsed_qs1, parsed_qs2]:
if "_changelist_filters" in parsed_qs:
changelist_filters = parsed_qs["_changelist_filters"]
parsed_filters = dict(parse_qsl(changelist_filters))
parsed_qs["_changelist_filters"] = parsed_filters
self.assertEqual(path1, path2)
self.assertEqual(parsed_qs1, parsed_qs2)
def test_assert_url_equal(self):
# Test equality.
change_user_url = reverse(
"admin:auth_user_change", args=(self.joepublicuser.pk,)
)
self.assertURLEqual(
"http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
"http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
)
# Test inequality.
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertURLEqual(
"http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
"http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D1%26is_superuser__exact%3D1".format(change_user_url),
)
# Ignore scheme and host.
self.assertURLEqual(
"http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
"{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
)
# Ignore ordering of querystring.
self.assertURLEqual(
"{}?is_staff__exact=0&is_superuser__exact=0".format(
reverse("admin:auth_user_changelist")
),
"{}?is_superuser__exact=0&is_staff__exact=0".format(
reverse("admin:auth_user_changelist")
),
)
# Ignore ordering of _changelist_filters.
self.assertURLEqual(
"{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
"{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_superuser__exact%3D0%26is_staff__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
)
def get_changelist_filters(self):
return {
"is_superuser__exact": 0,
"is_staff__exact": 0,
}
def get_changelist_filters_querystring(self):
return urlencode(self.get_changelist_filters())
def get_preserved_filters_querystring(self):
return urlencode(
{"_changelist_filters": self.get_changelist_filters_querystring()}
)
def get_sample_user_id(self):
return self.joepublicuser.pk
def get_changelist_url(self):
return "%s?%s" % (
reverse("admin:auth_user_changelist", current_app=self.admin_site.name),
self.get_changelist_filters_querystring(),
)
def get_add_url(self, add_preserved_filters=True):
url = reverse("admin:auth_user_add", current_app=self.admin_site.name)
if add_preserved_filters:
url = "%s?%s" % (url, self.get_preserved_filters_querystring())
return url
def get_change_url(self, user_id=None, add_preserved_filters=True):
if user_id is None:
user_id = self.get_sample_user_id()
url = reverse(
"admin:auth_user_change", args=(user_id,), current_app=self.admin_site.name
)
if add_preserved_filters:
url = "%s?%s" % (url, self.get_preserved_filters_querystring())
return url
def get_history_url(self, user_id=None):
if user_id is None:
user_id = self.get_sample_user_id()
return "%s?%s" % (
reverse(
"admin:auth_user_history",
args=(user_id,),
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
),
self.get_preserved_filters_querystring(),
)
def get_delete_url(self, user_id=None):
if user_id is None:
user_id = self.get_sample_user_id()
return "%s?%s" % (
reverse(
"admin:auth_user_delete",
args=(user_id,),
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
),
self.get_preserved_filters_querystring(),
)
def test_changelist_view(self):
response = self.client.get(self.get_changelist_url())
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Check the `change_view` link has the correct querystring.
detail_link = re.search(
'<a href="(.*?)">{}</a>'.format(self.joepublicuser.username),
response.content.decode(),
)
self.assertURLEqual(detail_link[1], self.get_change_url())
def test_change_view(self):
# Get the `change_view`.
response = self.client.get(self.get_change_url())
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Check the form action.
form_action = re.search(
'<form action="(.*?)" method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>',
response.content.decode(),
)
self.assertURLEqual(
form_action[1], "?%s" % self.get_preserved_filters_querystring()
)
# Check the history link.
history_link = re.search(
'<a href="(.*?)" class="historylink">History</a>', response.content.decode()
)
self.assertURLEqual(history_link[1], self.get_history_url())
# Check the delete link.
delete_link = re.search(
'<a href="(.*?)" class="deletelink">Delete</a>', response.content.decode()
)
self.assertURLEqual(delete_link[1], self.get_delete_url())
# Test redirect on "Save".
post_data = {
"username": "joepublic",
"last_login_0": "2007-05-30",
"last_login_1": "13:20:10",
"date_joined_0": "2007-05-30",
"date_joined_1": "13:20:10",
}
post_data["_save"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_change_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_changelist_url())
post_data.pop("_save")
# Test redirect on "Save and continue".
post_data["_continue"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_change_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_change_url())
post_data.pop("_continue")
# Test redirect on "Save and add new".
post_data["_addanother"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_change_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_add_url())
post_data.pop("_addanother")
def test_change_view_without_preserved_filters(self):
response = self.client.get(self.get_change_url(add_preserved_filters=False))
# The action attribute is omitted.
self.assertContains(response, '<form method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>')
def test_add_view(self):
# Get the `add_view`.
response = self.client.get(self.get_add_url())
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Check the form action.
form_action = re.search(
'<form action="(.*?)" method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>',
response.content.decode(),
)
self.assertURLEqual(
form_action[1], "?%s" % self.get_preserved_filters_querystring()
)
post_data = {
"username": "dummy",
"password1": "test",
"password2": "test",
}
# Test redirect on "Save".
post_data["_save"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_add_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(
response, self.get_change_url(User.objects.get(username="dummy").pk)
)
post_data.pop("_save")
# Test redirect on "Save and continue".
post_data["username"] = "dummy2"
post_data["_continue"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_add_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(
response, self.get_change_url(User.objects.get(username="dummy2").pk)
)
post_data.pop("_continue")
# Test redirect on "Save and add new".
post_data["username"] = "dummy3"
post_data["_addanother"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_add_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_add_url())
post_data.pop("_addanother")
def test_add_view_without_preserved_filters(self):
response = self.client.get(self.get_add_url(add_preserved_filters=False))
# The action attribute is omitted.
self.assertContains(response, '<form method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>')
def test_delete_view(self):
# Test redirect on "Delete".
response = self.client.post(self.get_delete_url(), {"post": "yes"})
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_changelist_url())
def test_url_prefix(self):
context = {
"preserved_filters": self.get_preserved_filters_querystring(),
"opts": User._meta,
}
prefixes = ("", "/prefix/", "/後台/")
for prefix in prefixes:
with self.subTest(prefix=prefix), override_script_prefix(prefix):
url = reverse(
"admin:auth_user_changelist", current_app=self.admin_site.name
)
self.assertURLEqual(
self.get_changelist_url(),
add_preserved_filters(context, url),
)
class NamespacedAdminKeepChangeListFiltersTests(AdminKeepChangeListFiltersTests):
admin_site = site2
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class TestLabelVisibility(TestCase):
"""#11277 -Labels of hidden fields in admin were not hidden."""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_all_fields_visible(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_emptymodelvisible_add"))
self.assert_fieldline_visible(response)
self.assert_field_visible(response, "first")
self.assert_field_visible(response, "second")
def test_all_fields_hidden(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_emptymodelhidden_add"))
self.assert_fieldline_hidden(response)
self.assert_field_hidden(response, "first")
self.assert_field_hidden(response, "second")
def test_mixin(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_emptymodelmixin_add"))
self.assert_fieldline_visible(response)
self.assert_field_hidden(response, "first")
self.assert_field_visible(response, "second")
def assert_field_visible(self, response, field_name):
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="fieldBox field-%s">' % field_name)
def assert_field_hidden(self, response, field_name):
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="fieldBox field-%s hidden">' % field_name
)
def assert_fieldline_visible(self, response):
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-first field-second">')
def assert_fieldline_hidden(self, response):
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row hidden')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewOnSiteTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = State.objects.create(name="New York")
cls.s2 = State.objects.create(name="Illinois")
cls.s3 = State.objects.create(name="California")
cls.c1 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s1, name="New York")
cls.c2 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s2, name="Chicago")
cls.c3 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s3, name="San Francisco")
cls.r1 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name="Italian Pizza")
cls.r2 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name="Boulevard")
cls.r3 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Chinese Dinner")
cls.r4 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Angels")
cls.r5 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Take Away")
cls.r6 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c3, name="The Unknown Restaurant")
cls.w1 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name="Mario", surname="Rossi")
cls.w2 = Worker.objects.create(
work_at=cls.r1, name="Antonio", surname="Bianchi"
)
cls.w3 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name="John", surname="Doe")
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_add_view_form_and_formsets_run_validation(self):
"""
Issue #20522
Verifying that if the parent form fails validation, the inlines also
run validation even if validation is contingent on parent form data.
Also, assertFormError() and assertFormsetError() is usable for admin
forms and formsets.
"""
# The form validation should fail because 'some_required_info' is
# not included on the parent form, and the family_name of the parent
# does not match that of the child
post_data = {
"family_name": "Test1",
"dependentchild_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"dependentchild_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"dependentchild_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "1",
"dependentchild_set-0-id": "",
"dependentchild_set-0-parent": "",
"dependentchild_set-0-family_name": "Test2",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_parentwithdependentchildren_add"), post_data
)
self.assertFormError(
response, "adminform", "some_required_info", ["This field is required."]
)
self.assertFormError(response, "adminform", None, [])
self.assertFormsetError(
response,
"inline_admin_formset",
0,
None,
[
"Children must share a family name with their parents in this "
"contrived test case"
],
)
self.assertFormsetError(response, "inline_admin_formset", None, None, [])
def test_change_view_form_and_formsets_run_validation(self):
"""
Issue #20522
Verifying that if the parent form fails validation, the inlines also
run validation even if validation is contingent on parent form data
"""
pwdc = ParentWithDependentChildren.objects.create(
some_required_info=6, family_name="Test1"
)
# The form validation should fail because 'some_required_info' is
# not included on the parent form, and the family_name of the parent
# does not match that of the child
post_data = {
"family_name": "Test2",
"dependentchild_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"dependentchild_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"dependentchild_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "1",
"dependentchild_set-0-id": "",
"dependentchild_set-0-parent": str(pwdc.id),
"dependentchild_set-0-family_name": "Test1",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_parentwithdependentchildren_change", args=(pwdc.id,)
),
post_data,
)
self.assertFormError(
response, "adminform", "some_required_info", ["This field is required."]
)
self.assertFormsetError(
response,
"inline_admin_formset",
0,
None,
[
"Children must share a family name with their parents in this "
"contrived test case"
],
)
def test_check(self):
"The view_on_site value is either a boolean or a callable"
try:
admin = CityAdmin(City, AdminSite())
CityAdmin.view_on_site = True
self.assertEqual(admin.check(), [])
CityAdmin.view_on_site = False
self.assertEqual(admin.check(), [])
CityAdmin.view_on_site = lambda obj: obj.get_absolute_url()
self.assertEqual(admin.check(), [])
CityAdmin.view_on_site = []
self.assertEqual(
admin.check(),
[
Error(
"The value of 'view_on_site' must be a callable or a boolean "
"value.",
obj=CityAdmin,
id="admin.E025",
),
],
)
finally:
# Restore the original values for the benefit of other tests.
CityAdmin.view_on_site = True
def test_false(self):
"The 'View on site' button is not displayed if view_on_site is False"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_restaurant_change", args=(self.r1.pk,))
)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Restaurant).pk
self.assertNotContains(
response, reverse("admin:view_on_site", args=(content_type_pk, 1))
)
def test_true(self):
"The default behavior is followed if view_on_site is True"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_city_change", args=(self.c1.pk,))
)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(City).pk
self.assertContains(
response, reverse("admin:view_on_site", args=(content_type_pk, self.c1.pk))
)
def test_callable(self):
"The right link is displayed if view_on_site is a callable"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_worker_change", args=(self.w1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response, '"/worker/%s/%s/"' % (self.w1.surname, self.w1.name)
)
def test_missing_get_absolute_url(self):
"None is returned if model doesn't have get_absolute_url"
model_admin = ModelAdmin(Worker, None)
self.assertIsNone(model_admin.get_view_on_site_url(Worker()))
def test_custom_admin_site(self):
model_admin = ModelAdmin(City, customadmin.site)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(City).pk
redirect_url = model_admin.get_view_on_site_url(self.c1)
self.assertEqual(
redirect_url,
reverse(
f"{customadmin.site.name}:view_on_site",
kwargs={
"content_type_id": content_type_pk,
"object_id": self.c1.pk,
},
),
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class InlineAdminViewOnSiteTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = State.objects.create(name="New York")
cls.s2 = State.objects.create(name="Illinois")
cls.s3 = State.objects.create(name="California")
cls.c1 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s1, name="New York")
cls.c2 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s2, name="Chicago")
cls.c3 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s3, name="San Francisco")
cls.r1 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name="Italian Pizza")
cls.r2 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name="Boulevard")
cls.r3 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Chinese Dinner")
cls.r4 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Angels")
cls.r5 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Take Away")
cls.r6 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c3, name="The Unknown Restaurant")
cls.w1 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name="Mario", surname="Rossi")
cls.w2 = Worker.objects.create(
work_at=cls.r1, name="Antonio", surname="Bianchi"
)
cls.w3 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name="John", surname="Doe")
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_false(self):
"The 'View on site' button is not displayed if view_on_site is False"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_state_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(City).pk
self.assertNotContains(
response, reverse("admin:view_on_site", args=(content_type_pk, self.c1.pk))
)
def test_true(self):
"The 'View on site' button is displayed if view_on_site is True"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_city_change", args=(self.c1.pk,))
)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Restaurant).pk
self.assertContains(
response, reverse("admin:view_on_site", args=(content_type_pk, self.r1.pk))
)
def test_callable(self):
"The right link is displayed if view_on_site is a callable"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_restaurant_change", args=(self.r1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response, '"/worker_inline/%s/%s/"' % (self.w1.surname, self.w1.name)
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class GetFormsetsWithInlinesArgumentTest(TestCase):
"""
#23934 - When adding a new model instance in the admin, the 'obj' argument
of get_formsets_with_inlines() should be None. When changing, it should be
equal to the existing model instance.
The GetFormsetsArgumentCheckingAdmin ModelAdmin throws an exception
if obj is not None during add_view or obj is None during change_view.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_explicitly_provided_pk(self):
post_data = {"name": "1"}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_explicitlyprovidedpk_add"), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
post_data = {"name": "2"}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_explicitlyprovidedpk_change", args=(1,)),
post_data,
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
def test_implicitly_generated_pk(self):
post_data = {"name": "1"}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_implicitlygeneratedpk_add"), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
post_data = {"name": "2"}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_implicitlygeneratedpk_change", args=(1,)),
post_data,
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminSiteFinalCatchAllPatternTests(TestCase):
"""
Verifies the behaviour of the admin catch-all view.
* Anonynous/non-staff users are redirected to login for all URLs, whether
otherwise valid or not.
* APPEND_SLASH is applied for staff if needed.
* Otherwise Http404.
* Catch-all view disabled via AdminSite.final_catch_all_view.
"""
def test_unknown_url_redirects_login_if_not_authenticated(self):
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), unknown_url)
)
def test_unknown_url_404_if_authenticated(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_known_url_redirects_login_if_not_authenticated(self):
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), known_url)
)
def test_known_url_missing_slash_redirects_login_if_not_authenticated(self):
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")[:-1]
response = self.client.get(known_url)
# Redirects with the next URL also missing the slash.
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), known_url)
)
def test_non_admin_url_shares_url_prefix(self):
url = reverse("non_admin")[:-1]
response = self.client.get(url)
# Redirects with the next URL also missing the slash.
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), url))
def test_url_without_trailing_slash_if_not_authenticated(self):
url = reverse("admin:article_extra_json")
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), url))
def test_unkown_url_without_trailing_slash_if_not_authenticated(self):
url = reverse("admin:article_extra_json")[:-1]
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), url))
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_unknown_url(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url[:-1])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(
response, known_url, status_code=301, target_status_code=403
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_script_name(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1], SCRIPT_NAME="/prefix/")
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"/prefix" + known_url,
status_code=301,
fetch_redirect_response=False,
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True, FORCE_SCRIPT_NAME="/prefix/")
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_force_script_name(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"/prefix" + known_url,
status_code=301,
fetch_redirect_response=False,
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_non_staff_user(self):
user = User.objects.create_user(
username="user",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=False,
)
self.client.force_login(user)
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"/test_admin/admin/login/?next=/test_admin/admin/admin_views/article",
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_false(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_single_model_no_append_slash(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin9:admin_views_actor_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
# Same tests above with final_catch_all_view=False.
def test_unknown_url_404_if_not_authenticated_without_final_catch_all_view(self):
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin10/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_unknown_url_404_if_authenticated_without_final_catch_all_view(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin10/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_known_url_redirects_login_if_not_auth_without_final_catch_all_view(
self,
):
known_url = reverse("admin10:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin10:login"), known_url)
)
def test_known_url_missing_slash_redirects_with_slash_if_not_auth_no_catch_all_view(
self,
):
known_url = reverse("admin10:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(
response, known_url, status_code=301, fetch_redirect_response=False
)
def test_non_admin_url_shares_url_prefix_without_final_catch_all_view(self):
url = reverse("non_admin10")
response = self.client.get(url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(response, url, status_code=301)
def test_url_no_trailing_slash_if_not_auth_without_final_catch_all_view(
self,
):
url = reverse("admin10:article_extra_json")
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin10:login"), url))
def test_unknown_url_no_trailing_slash_if_not_auth_without_final_catch_all_view(
self,
):
url = reverse("admin10:article_extra_json")[:-1]
response = self.client.get(url)
# Matches test_admin/admin10/admin_views/article/<path:object_id>/
self.assertRedirects(
response, url + "/", status_code=301, fetch_redirect_response=False
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_unknown_url_without_final_catch_all_view(
self,
):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin10/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url[:-1])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_without_final_catch_all_view(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin10:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(
response, known_url, status_code=301, target_status_code=403
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_false_without_final_catch_all_view(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin10:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
# Outside admin.
def test_non_admin_url_404_if_not_authenticated(self):
unknown_url = "/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url)
# Does not redirect to the admin login.
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
|
4338012ea3dce9adcf5822122a9e79f4ca2a4d173ac80013ead6fab419ae45d3 | import datetime
import json
from decimal import Decimal
from django import forms
from django.core import exceptions, serializers
from django.db.models import DateField, DateTimeField, F, Func, Value
from django.http import QueryDict
from django.test import override_settings
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from django.utils import timezone
from . import PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase, PostgreSQLTestCase
from .models import (
BigAutoFieldModel,
PostgreSQLModel,
RangeLookupsModel,
RangesModel,
SmallAutoFieldModel,
)
try:
from psycopg2.extras import DateRange, DateTimeTZRange, NumericRange
from django.contrib.postgres import fields as pg_fields
from django.contrib.postgres import forms as pg_forms
from django.contrib.postgres.validators import (
RangeMaxValueValidator,
RangeMinValueValidator,
)
except ImportError:
pass
@isolate_apps("postgres_tests")
class BasicTests(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_get_field_display(self):
class Model(PostgreSQLModel):
field = pg_fields.IntegerRangeField(
choices=[
["1-50", [((1, 25), "1-25"), ([26, 50], "26-50")]],
((51, 100), "51-100"),
],
)
tests = (
((1, 25), "1-25"),
([26, 50], "26-50"),
((51, 100), "51-100"),
((1, 2), "(1, 2)"),
([1, 2], "[1, 2]"),
)
for value, display in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value, display=display):
instance = Model(field=value)
self.assertEqual(instance.get_field_display(), display)
def test_discrete_range_fields_unsupported_default_bounds(self):
discrete_range_types = [
pg_fields.BigIntegerRangeField,
pg_fields.IntegerRangeField,
pg_fields.DateRangeField,
]
for field_type in discrete_range_types:
msg = f"Cannot use 'default_bounds' with {field_type.__name__}."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
field_type(choices=[((51, 100), "51-100")], default_bounds="[]")
def test_continuous_range_fields_default_bounds(self):
continuous_range_types = [
pg_fields.DecimalRangeField,
pg_fields.DateTimeRangeField,
]
for field_type in continuous_range_types:
field = field_type(choices=[((51, 100), "51-100")], default_bounds="[]")
self.assertEqual(field.default_bounds, "[]")
def test_invalid_default_bounds(self):
tests = [")]", ")[", "](", "])", "([", "[(", "x", "", None]
msg = "default_bounds must be one of '[)', '(]', '()', or '[]'."
for invalid_bounds in tests:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
pg_fields.DecimalRangeField(default_bounds=invalid_bounds)
def test_deconstruct(self):
field = pg_fields.DecimalRangeField()
*_, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
field = pg_fields.DecimalRangeField(default_bounds="[]")
*_, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {"default_bounds": "[]"})
class TestSaveLoad(PostgreSQLTestCase):
def test_all_fields(self):
now = timezone.now()
instance = RangesModel(
ints=NumericRange(0, 10),
bigints=NumericRange(10, 20),
decimals=NumericRange(20, 30),
timestamps=DateTimeTZRange(now - datetime.timedelta(hours=1), now),
dates=DateRange(now.date() - datetime.timedelta(days=1), now.date()),
)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.ints, loaded.ints)
self.assertEqual(instance.bigints, loaded.bigints)
self.assertEqual(instance.decimals, loaded.decimals)
self.assertEqual(instance.timestamps, loaded.timestamps)
self.assertEqual(instance.dates, loaded.dates)
def test_range_object(self):
r = NumericRange(0, 10)
instance = RangesModel(ints=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.ints)
def test_tuple(self):
instance = RangesModel(ints=(0, 10))
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(NumericRange(0, 10), loaded.ints)
def test_tuple_range_with_default_bounds(self):
range_ = (timezone.now(), timezone.now() + datetime.timedelta(hours=1))
RangesModel.objects.create(timestamps_closed_bounds=range_, timestamps=range_)
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(
loaded.timestamps_closed_bounds,
DateTimeTZRange(range_[0], range_[1], "[]"),
)
self.assertEqual(
loaded.timestamps,
DateTimeTZRange(range_[0], range_[1], "[)"),
)
def test_range_object_boundaries(self):
r = NumericRange(0, 10, "[]")
instance = RangesModel(decimals=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.decimals)
self.assertIn(10, loaded.decimals)
def test_range_object_boundaries_range_with_default_bounds(self):
range_ = DateTimeTZRange(
timezone.now(),
timezone.now() + datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
bounds="()",
)
RangesModel.objects.create(timestamps_closed_bounds=range_)
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(loaded.timestamps_closed_bounds, range_)
def test_unbounded(self):
r = NumericRange(None, None, "()")
instance = RangesModel(decimals=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.decimals)
def test_empty(self):
r = NumericRange(empty=True)
instance = RangesModel(ints=r)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(r, loaded.ints)
def test_null(self):
instance = RangesModel(ints=None)
instance.save()
loaded = RangesModel.objects.get()
self.assertIsNone(loaded.ints)
def test_model_set_on_base_field(self):
instance = RangesModel()
field = instance._meta.get_field("ints")
self.assertEqual(field.model, RangesModel)
self.assertEqual(field.base_field.model, RangesModel)
class TestRangeContainsLookup(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.timestamps = [
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=1, day=1),
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=1, day=2, hour=1),
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=1, day=2, hour=12),
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=1, day=3),
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=1, day=3, hour=1),
datetime.datetime(year=2016, month=2, day=2),
]
cls.aware_timestamps = [
timezone.make_aware(timestamp) for timestamp in cls.timestamps
]
cls.dates = [
datetime.date(year=2016, month=1, day=1),
datetime.date(year=2016, month=1, day=2),
datetime.date(year=2016, month=1, day=3),
datetime.date(year=2016, month=1, day=4),
datetime.date(year=2016, month=2, day=2),
datetime.date(year=2016, month=2, day=3),
]
cls.obj = RangesModel.objects.create(
dates=(cls.dates[0], cls.dates[3]),
dates_inner=(cls.dates[1], cls.dates[2]),
timestamps=(cls.timestamps[0], cls.timestamps[3]),
timestamps_inner=(cls.timestamps[1], cls.timestamps[2]),
)
cls.aware_obj = RangesModel.objects.create(
dates=(cls.dates[0], cls.dates[3]),
dates_inner=(cls.dates[1], cls.dates[2]),
timestamps=(cls.aware_timestamps[0], cls.aware_timestamps[3]),
timestamps_inner=(cls.timestamps[1], cls.timestamps[2]),
)
# Objects that don't match any queries.
for i in range(3, 4):
RangesModel.objects.create(
dates=(cls.dates[i], cls.dates[i + 1]),
timestamps=(cls.timestamps[i], cls.timestamps[i + 1]),
)
RangesModel.objects.create(
dates=(cls.dates[i], cls.dates[i + 1]),
timestamps=(cls.aware_timestamps[i], cls.aware_timestamps[i + 1]),
)
def test_datetime_range_contains(self):
filter_args = (
self.timestamps[1],
self.aware_timestamps[1],
(self.timestamps[1], self.timestamps[2]),
(self.aware_timestamps[1], self.aware_timestamps[2]),
Value(self.dates[0]),
Func(F("dates"), function="lower", output_field=DateTimeField()),
F("timestamps_inner"),
)
for filter_arg in filter_args:
with self.subTest(filter_arg=filter_arg):
self.assertCountEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(**{"timestamps__contains": filter_arg}),
[self.obj, self.aware_obj],
)
def test_date_range_contains(self):
filter_args = (
self.timestamps[1],
(self.dates[1], self.dates[2]),
Value(self.dates[0], output_field=DateField()),
Func(F("timestamps"), function="lower", output_field=DateField()),
F("dates_inner"),
)
for filter_arg in filter_args:
with self.subTest(filter_arg=filter_arg):
self.assertCountEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(**{"dates__contains": filter_arg}),
[self.obj, self.aware_obj],
)
class TestQuerying(PostgreSQLTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.objs = RangesModel.objects.bulk_create(
[
RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(0, 10)),
RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(5, 15)),
RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(None, 0)),
RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(empty=True)),
RangesModel(ints=None),
]
)
def test_exact(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__exact=NumericRange(0, 10)),
[self.objs[0]],
)
def test_isnull(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__isnull=True),
[self.objs[4]],
)
def test_isempty(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__isempty=True),
[self.objs[3]],
)
def test_contains(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__contains=8),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1]],
)
def test_contains_range(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__contains=NumericRange(3, 8)),
[self.objs[0]],
)
def test_contained_by(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__contained_by=NumericRange(0, 20)),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1], self.objs[3]],
)
def test_overlap(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__overlap=NumericRange(3, 8)),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1]],
)
def test_fully_lt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__fully_lt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[self.objs[2]],
)
def test_fully_gt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__fully_gt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[],
)
def test_not_lt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__not_lt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[self.objs[1]],
)
def test_not_gt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__not_gt=NumericRange(5, 10)),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[2]],
)
def test_adjacent_to(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__adjacent_to=NumericRange(0, 5)),
[self.objs[1], self.objs[2]],
)
def test_startswith(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__startswith=0),
[self.objs[0]],
)
def test_endswith(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__endswith=0),
[self.objs[2]],
)
def test_startswith_chaining(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(ints__startswith__gte=0),
[self.objs[0], self.objs[1]],
)
def test_bound_type(self):
decimals = RangesModel.objects.bulk_create(
[
RangesModel(decimals=NumericRange(None, 10)),
RangesModel(decimals=NumericRange(10, None)),
RangesModel(decimals=NumericRange(5, 15)),
RangesModel(decimals=NumericRange(5, 15, "(]")),
]
)
tests = [
("lower_inc", True, [decimals[1], decimals[2]]),
("lower_inc", False, [decimals[0], decimals[3]]),
("lower_inf", True, [decimals[0]]),
("lower_inf", False, [decimals[1], decimals[2], decimals[3]]),
("upper_inc", True, [decimals[3]]),
("upper_inc", False, [decimals[0], decimals[1], decimals[2]]),
("upper_inf", True, [decimals[1]]),
("upper_inf", False, [decimals[0], decimals[2], decimals[3]]),
]
for lookup, filter_arg, excepted_result in tests:
with self.subTest(lookup=lookup, filter_arg=filter_arg):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangesModel.objects.filter(**{"decimals__%s" % lookup: filter_arg}),
excepted_result,
)
class TestQueryingWithRanges(PostgreSQLTestCase):
def test_date_range(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(date="2015-01-01"),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(date="2015-05-05"),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(
date__contained_by=DateRange("2015-01-01", "2015-05-04")
),
[objs[0]],
)
def test_date_range_datetime_field(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(timestamp="2015-01-01"),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(timestamp="2015-05-05"),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(
timestamp__date__contained_by=DateRange("2015-01-01", "2015-05-04")
),
[objs[0]],
)
def test_datetime_range(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(timestamp="2015-01-01T09:00:00"),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(timestamp="2015-05-05T17:00:00"),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(
timestamp__contained_by=DateTimeTZRange(
"2015-01-01T09:00", "2015-05-04T23:55"
)
),
[objs[0]],
)
def test_small_integer_field_contained_by(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(small_integer=8),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(small_integer=4),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(small_integer=-1),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(
small_integer__contained_by=NumericRange(4, 6)
),
[objs[1]],
)
def test_integer_range(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(integer=5),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(integer=99),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(integer=-1),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(integer__contained_by=NumericRange(1, 98)),
[objs[0]],
)
def test_biginteger_range(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(big_integer=5),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(big_integer=99),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(big_integer=-1),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(
big_integer__contained_by=NumericRange(1, 98)
),
[objs[0]],
)
def test_decimal_field_contained_by(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(decimal_field=Decimal("1.33")),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(decimal_field=Decimal("2.88")),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(decimal_field=Decimal("99.17")),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(
decimal_field__contained_by=NumericRange(
Decimal("1.89"), Decimal("7.91")
),
),
[objs[1]],
)
def test_float_range(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=5),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=99),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=-1),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(float__contained_by=NumericRange(1, 98)),
[objs[0]],
)
def test_small_auto_field_contained_by(self):
objs = SmallAutoFieldModel.objects.bulk_create(
[SmallAutoFieldModel() for i in range(1, 5)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
SmallAutoFieldModel.objects.filter(
id__contained_by=NumericRange(objs[1].pk, objs[3].pk),
),
objs[1:3],
)
def test_auto_field_contained_by(self):
objs = RangeLookupsModel.objects.bulk_create(
[RangeLookupsModel() for i in range(1, 5)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(
id__contained_by=NumericRange(objs[1].pk, objs[3].pk),
),
objs[1:3],
)
def test_big_auto_field_contained_by(self):
objs = BigAutoFieldModel.objects.bulk_create(
[BigAutoFieldModel() for i in range(1, 5)]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
BigAutoFieldModel.objects.filter(
id__contained_by=NumericRange(objs[1].pk, objs[3].pk),
),
objs[1:3],
)
def test_f_ranges(self):
parent = RangesModel.objects.create(decimals=NumericRange(0, 10))
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=5, parent=parent),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=99, parent=parent),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.filter(float__contained_by=F("parent__decimals")),
[objs[0]],
)
def test_exclude(self):
objs = [
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=5),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=99),
RangeLookupsModel.objects.create(float=-1),
]
self.assertSequenceEqual(
RangeLookupsModel.objects.exclude(float__contained_by=NumericRange(0, 100)),
[objs[2]],
)
class TestSerialization(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
test_data = (
'[{"fields": {"ints": "{\\"upper\\": \\"10\\", \\"lower\\": \\"0\\", '
'\\"bounds\\": \\"[)\\"}", "decimals": "{\\"empty\\": true}", '
'"bigints": null, "timestamps": '
'"{\\"upper\\": \\"2014-02-02T12:12:12+00:00\\", '
'\\"lower\\": \\"2014-01-01T00:00:00+00:00\\", \\"bounds\\": \\"[)\\"}", '
'"timestamps_inner": null, '
'"timestamps_closed_bounds": "{\\"upper\\": \\"2014-02-02T12:12:12+00:00\\", '
'\\"lower\\": \\"2014-01-01T00:00:00+00:00\\", \\"bounds\\": \\"()\\"}", '
'"dates": "{\\"upper\\": \\"2014-02-02\\", \\"lower\\": \\"2014-01-01\\", '
'\\"bounds\\": \\"[)\\"}", "dates_inner": null }, '
'"model": "postgres_tests.rangesmodel", "pk": null}]'
)
lower_date = datetime.date(2014, 1, 1)
upper_date = datetime.date(2014, 2, 2)
lower_dt = datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
upper_dt = datetime.datetime(2014, 2, 2, 12, 12, 12, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
def test_dumping(self):
instance = RangesModel(
ints=NumericRange(0, 10),
decimals=NumericRange(empty=True),
timestamps=DateTimeTZRange(self.lower_dt, self.upper_dt),
timestamps_closed_bounds=DateTimeTZRange(
self.lower_dt,
self.upper_dt,
bounds="()",
),
dates=DateRange(self.lower_date, self.upper_date),
)
data = serializers.serialize("json", [instance])
dumped = json.loads(data)
for field in ("ints", "dates", "timestamps", "timestamps_closed_bounds"):
dumped[0]["fields"][field] = json.loads(dumped[0]["fields"][field])
check = json.loads(self.test_data)
for field in ("ints", "dates", "timestamps", "timestamps_closed_bounds"):
check[0]["fields"][field] = json.loads(check[0]["fields"][field])
self.assertEqual(dumped, check)
def test_loading(self):
instance = list(serializers.deserialize("json", self.test_data))[0].object
self.assertEqual(instance.ints, NumericRange(0, 10))
self.assertEqual(instance.decimals, NumericRange(empty=True))
self.assertIsNone(instance.bigints)
self.assertEqual(instance.dates, DateRange(self.lower_date, self.upper_date))
self.assertEqual(
instance.timestamps, DateTimeTZRange(self.lower_dt, self.upper_dt)
)
self.assertEqual(
instance.timestamps_closed_bounds,
DateTimeTZRange(self.lower_dt, self.upper_dt, bounds="()"),
)
def test_serialize_range_with_null(self):
instance = RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(None, 10))
data = serializers.serialize("json", [instance])
new_instance = list(serializers.deserialize("json", data))[0].object
self.assertEqual(new_instance.ints, NumericRange(None, 10))
instance = RangesModel(ints=NumericRange(10, None))
data = serializers.serialize("json", [instance])
new_instance = list(serializers.deserialize("json", data))[0].object
self.assertEqual(new_instance.ints, NumericRange(10, None))
class TestChecks(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_choices_tuple_list(self):
class Model(PostgreSQLModel):
field = pg_fields.IntegerRangeField(
choices=[
["1-50", [((1, 25), "1-25"), ([26, 50], "26-50")]],
((51, 100), "51-100"),
],
)
self.assertEqual(Model._meta.get_field("field").check(), [])
class TestValidators(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_max(self):
validator = RangeMaxValueValidator(5)
validator(NumericRange(0, 5))
msg = "Ensure that this range is completely less than or equal to 5."
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
validator(NumericRange(0, 10))
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], msg)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, "max_value")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(exceptions.ValidationError, msg):
validator(NumericRange(0, None)) # an unbound range
def test_min(self):
validator = RangeMinValueValidator(5)
validator(NumericRange(10, 15))
msg = "Ensure that this range is completely greater than or equal to 5."
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
validator(NumericRange(0, 10))
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], msg)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, "min_value")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(exceptions.ValidationError, msg):
validator(NumericRange(None, 10)) # an unbound range
class TestFormField(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_valid_integer(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
value = field.clean(["1", "2"])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(1, 2))
def test_valid_decimal(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
value = field.clean(["1.12345", "2.001"])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(Decimal("1.12345"), Decimal("2.001")))
def test_valid_timestamps(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
value = field.clean(["01/01/2014 00:00:00", "02/02/2014 12:12:12"])
lower = datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)
upper = datetime.datetime(2014, 2, 2, 12, 12, 12)
self.assertEqual(value, DateTimeTZRange(lower, upper))
def test_valid_dates(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
value = field.clean(["01/01/2014", "02/02/2014"])
lower = datetime.date(2014, 1, 1)
upper = datetime.date(2014, 2, 2)
self.assertEqual(value, DateRange(lower, upper))
def test_using_split_datetime_widget(self):
class SplitDateTimeRangeField(pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField):
base_field = forms.SplitDateTimeField
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
field = SplitDateTimeRangeField()
form = SplitForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form),
"""
<tr>
<th>
<label>Field:</label>
</th>
<td>
<input id="id_field_0_0" name="field_0_0" type="text">
<input id="id_field_0_1" name="field_0_1" type="text">
<input id="id_field_1_0" name="field_1_0" type="text">
<input id="id_field_1_1" name="field_1_1" type="text">
</td>
</tr>
""",
)
form = SplitForm(
{
"field_0_0": "01/01/2014",
"field_0_1": "00:00:00",
"field_1_0": "02/02/2014",
"field_1_1": "12:12:12",
}
)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
lower = datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)
upper = datetime.datetime(2014, 2, 2, 12, 12, 12)
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data["field"], DateTimeTZRange(lower, upper))
def test_none(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField(required=False)
value = field.clean(["", ""])
self.assertIsNone(value)
def test_datetime_form_as_table(self):
class DateTimeRangeForm(forms.Form):
datetime_field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField(show_hidden_initial=True)
form = DateTimeRangeForm()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_table(),
"""
<tr><th>
<label>Datetime field:</label>
</th><td>
<input type="text" name="datetime_field_0" id="id_datetime_field_0">
<input type="text" name="datetime_field_1" id="id_datetime_field_1">
<input type="hidden" name="initial-datetime_field_0"
id="initial-id_datetime_field_0">
<input type="hidden" name="initial-datetime_field_1"
id="initial-id_datetime_field_1">
</td></tr>
""",
)
form = DateTimeRangeForm(
{
"datetime_field_0": "2010-01-01 11:13:00",
"datetime_field_1": "2020-12-12 16:59:00",
}
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.as_table(),
"""
<tr><th>
<label>Datetime field:</label>
</th><td>
<input type="text" name="datetime_field_0"
value="2010-01-01 11:13:00" id="id_datetime_field_0">
<input type="text" name="datetime_field_1"
value="2020-12-12 16:59:00" id="id_datetime_field_1">
<input type="hidden" name="initial-datetime_field_0"
value="2010-01-01 11:13:00" id="initial-id_datetime_field_0">
<input type="hidden" name="initial-datetime_field_1"
value="2020-12-12 16:59:00" id="initial-id_datetime_field_1"></td></tr>
""",
)
def test_datetime_form_initial_data(self):
class DateTimeRangeForm(forms.Form):
datetime_field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField(show_hidden_initial=True)
data = QueryDict(mutable=True)
data.update(
{
"datetime_field_0": "2010-01-01 11:13:00",
"datetime_field_1": "",
"initial-datetime_field_0": "2010-01-01 10:12:00",
"initial-datetime_field_1": "",
}
)
form = DateTimeRangeForm(data=data)
self.assertTrue(form.has_changed())
data["initial-datetime_field_0"] = "2010-01-01 11:13:00"
form = DateTimeRangeForm(data=data)
self.assertFalse(form.has_changed())
def test_rendering(self):
class RangeForm(forms.Form):
ints = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(RangeForm()),
"""
<tr>
<th><label>Ints:</label></th>
<td>
<input id="id_ints_0" name="ints_0" type="number">
<input id="id_ints_1" name="ints_1" type="number">
</td>
</tr>
""",
)
def test_integer_lower_bound_higher(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["10", "2"])
self.assertEqual(
cm.exception.messages[0],
"The start of the range must not exceed the end of the range.",
)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, "bound_ordering")
def test_integer_open(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
value = field.clean(["", "0"])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(None, 0))
def test_integer_incorrect_data_type(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean("1")
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter two whole numbers.")
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, "invalid")
def test_integer_invalid_lower(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["a", "2"])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter a whole number.")
def test_integer_invalid_upper(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["1", "b"])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter a whole number.")
def test_integer_required(self):
field = pg_forms.IntegerRangeField(required=True)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["", ""])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "This field is required.")
value = field.clean([1, ""])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(1, None))
def test_decimal_lower_bound_higher(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["1.8", "1.6"])
self.assertEqual(
cm.exception.messages[0],
"The start of the range must not exceed the end of the range.",
)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, "bound_ordering")
def test_decimal_open(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
value = field.clean(["", "3.1415926"])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(None, Decimal("3.1415926")))
def test_decimal_incorrect_data_type(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean("1.6")
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter two numbers.")
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, "invalid")
def test_decimal_invalid_lower(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["a", "3.1415926"])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter a number.")
def test_decimal_invalid_upper(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["1.61803399", "b"])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter a number.")
def test_decimal_required(self):
field = pg_forms.DecimalRangeField(required=True)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["", ""])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "This field is required.")
value = field.clean(["1.61803399", ""])
self.assertEqual(value, NumericRange(Decimal("1.61803399"), None))
def test_date_lower_bound_higher(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["2013-04-09", "1976-04-16"])
self.assertEqual(
cm.exception.messages[0],
"The start of the range must not exceed the end of the range.",
)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, "bound_ordering")
def test_date_open(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
value = field.clean(["", "2013-04-09"])
self.assertEqual(value, DateRange(None, datetime.date(2013, 4, 9)))
def test_date_incorrect_data_type(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean("1")
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter two valid dates.")
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, "invalid")
def test_date_invalid_lower(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["a", "2013-04-09"])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter a valid date.")
def test_date_invalid_upper(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["2013-04-09", "b"])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter a valid date.")
def test_date_required(self):
field = pg_forms.DateRangeField(required=True)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["", ""])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "This field is required.")
value = field.clean(["1976-04-16", ""])
self.assertEqual(value, DateRange(datetime.date(1976, 4, 16), None))
def test_date_has_changed_first(self):
self.assertTrue(
pg_forms.DateRangeField().has_changed(
["2010-01-01", "2020-12-12"],
["2010-01-31", "2020-12-12"],
)
)
def test_date_has_changed_last(self):
self.assertTrue(
pg_forms.DateRangeField().has_changed(
["2010-01-01", "2020-12-12"],
["2010-01-01", "2020-12-31"],
)
)
def test_datetime_lower_bound_higher(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["2006-10-25 14:59", "2006-10-25 14:58"])
self.assertEqual(
cm.exception.messages[0],
"The start of the range must not exceed the end of the range.",
)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, "bound_ordering")
def test_datetime_open(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
value = field.clean(["", "2013-04-09 11:45"])
self.assertEqual(
value, DateTimeTZRange(None, datetime.datetime(2013, 4, 9, 11, 45))
)
def test_datetime_incorrect_data_type(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean("2013-04-09 11:45")
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter two valid date/times.")
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, "invalid")
def test_datetime_invalid_lower(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["45", "2013-04-09 11:45"])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter a valid date/time.")
def test_datetime_invalid_upper(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["2013-04-09 11:45", "sweet pickles"])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "Enter a valid date/time.")
def test_datetime_required(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField(required=True)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean(["", ""])
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], "This field is required.")
value = field.clean(["2013-04-09 11:45", ""])
self.assertEqual(
value, DateTimeTZRange(datetime.datetime(2013, 4, 9, 11, 45), None)
)
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE="Africa/Johannesburg")
def test_datetime_prepare_value(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField()
value = field.prepare_value(
DateTimeTZRange(
datetime.datetime(2015, 5, 22, 16, 6, 33, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc),
None,
)
)
self.assertEqual(value, [datetime.datetime(2015, 5, 22, 18, 6, 33), None])
def test_datetime_has_changed_first(self):
self.assertTrue(
pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField().has_changed(
["2010-01-01 00:00", "2020-12-12 00:00"],
["2010-01-31 23:00", "2020-12-12 00:00"],
)
)
def test_datetime_has_changed_last(self):
self.assertTrue(
pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField().has_changed(
["2010-01-01 00:00", "2020-12-12 00:00"],
["2010-01-01 00:00", "2020-12-31 23:00"],
)
)
def test_model_field_formfield_integer(self):
model_field = pg_fields.IntegerRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.IntegerRangeField)
self.assertEqual(form_field.range_kwargs, {})
def test_model_field_formfield_biginteger(self):
model_field = pg_fields.BigIntegerRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.IntegerRangeField)
self.assertEqual(form_field.range_kwargs, {})
def test_model_field_formfield_float(self):
model_field = pg_fields.DecimalRangeField(default_bounds="()")
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.DecimalRangeField)
self.assertEqual(form_field.range_kwargs, {"bounds": "()"})
def test_model_field_formfield_date(self):
model_field = pg_fields.DateRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.DateRangeField)
self.assertEqual(form_field.range_kwargs, {})
def test_model_field_formfield_datetime(self):
model_field = pg_fields.DateTimeRangeField()
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField)
self.assertEqual(
form_field.range_kwargs,
{"bounds": pg_fields.ranges.CANONICAL_RANGE_BOUNDS},
)
def test_model_field_formfield_datetime_default_bounds(self):
model_field = pg_fields.DateTimeRangeField(default_bounds="[]")
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField)
self.assertEqual(form_field.range_kwargs, {"bounds": "[]"})
def test_model_field_with_default_bounds(self):
field = pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField(default_bounds="[]")
value = field.clean(["2014-01-01 00:00:00", "2014-02-03 12:13:14"])
lower = datetime.datetime(2014, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)
upper = datetime.datetime(2014, 2, 3, 12, 13, 14)
self.assertEqual(value, DateTimeTZRange(lower, upper, "[]"))
def test_has_changed(self):
for field, value in (
(pg_forms.DateRangeField(), ["2010-01-01", "2020-12-12"]),
(pg_forms.DateTimeRangeField(), ["2010-01-01 11:13", "2020-12-12 14:52"]),
(pg_forms.IntegerRangeField(), [1, 2]),
(pg_forms.DecimalRangeField(), ["1.12345", "2.001"]),
):
with self.subTest(field=field.__class__.__name__):
self.assertTrue(field.has_changed(None, value))
self.assertTrue(field.has_changed([value[0], ""], value))
self.assertTrue(field.has_changed(["", value[1]], value))
self.assertFalse(field.has_changed(value, value))
class TestWidget(PostgreSQLSimpleTestCase):
def test_range_widget(self):
f = pg_forms.ranges.DateTimeRangeField()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.widget.render("datetimerange", ""),
'<input type="text" name="datetimerange_0">'
'<input type="text" name="datetimerange_1">',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.widget.render("datetimerange", None),
'<input type="text" name="datetimerange_0">'
'<input type="text" name="datetimerange_1">',
)
dt_range = DateTimeTZRange(
datetime.datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30), datetime.datetime(2006, 2, 12, 9, 50)
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.widget.render("datetimerange", dt_range),
'<input type="text" name="datetimerange_0" value="2006-01-10 07:30:00">'
'<input type="text" name="datetimerange_1" value="2006-02-12 09:50:00">',
)
|
e720f4d1489a4b8ef3f485c451d0638be157f9c7a3088508066f3691607119cc | import datetime
from unittest import mock
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import requires_tz_support
from .models import Artist, Author, Book, BookSigning, Page
def _make_books(n, base_date):
for i in range(n):
Book.objects.create(
name="Book %d" % i,
slug="book-%d" % i,
pages=100 + i,
pubdate=base_date - datetime.timedelta(days=i),
)
class TestDataMixin:
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.artist1 = Artist.objects.create(name="Rene Magritte")
cls.author1 = Author.objects.create(
name="Roberto Bolaño", slug="roberto-bolano"
)
cls.author2 = Author.objects.create(
name="Scott Rosenberg", slug="scott-rosenberg"
)
cls.book1 = Book.objects.create(
name="2066", slug="2066", pages=800, pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 10, 1)
)
cls.book1.authors.add(cls.author1)
cls.book2 = Book.objects.create(
name="Dreaming in Code",
slug="dreaming-in-code",
pages=300,
pubdate=datetime.date(2006, 5, 1),
)
cls.page1 = Page.objects.create(
content="I was once bitten by a moose.",
template="generic_views/page_template.html",
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="generic_views.urls")
class ArchiveIndexViewTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_archive_view(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]),
list(Book.objects.dates("pubdate", "year", "DESC")),
)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["latest"]), list(Book.objects.all()))
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive.html")
def test_archive_view_context_object_name(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/context_object_name/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]),
list(Book.objects.dates("pubdate", "year", "DESC")),
)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["thingies"]), list(Book.objects.all()))
self.assertNotIn("latest", res.context)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive.html")
def test_empty_archive_view(self):
Book.objects.all().delete()
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
def test_allow_empty_archive_view(self):
Book.objects.all().delete()
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/allow_empty/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["date_list"]), [])
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive.html")
def test_archive_view_template(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/template_name/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]),
list(Book.objects.dates("pubdate", "year", "DESC")),
)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["latest"]), list(Book.objects.all()))
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/list.html")
def test_archive_view_template_suffix(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/template_name_suffix/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]),
list(Book.objects.dates("pubdate", "year", "DESC")),
)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["latest"]), list(Book.objects.all()))
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_detail.html")
def test_archive_view_invalid(self):
msg = (
"BookArchive is missing a QuerySet. Define BookArchive.model, "
"BookArchive.queryset, or override BookArchive.get_queryset()."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
self.client.get("/dates/books/invalid/")
def test_archive_view_by_month(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/by_month/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]),
list(Book.objects.dates("pubdate", "month", "DESC")),
)
def test_paginated_archive_view(self):
_make_books(20, base_date=datetime.date.today())
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/paginated/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]),
list(Book.objects.dates("pubdate", "year", "DESC")),
)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["latest"]), list(Book.objects.all()[0:10]))
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive.html")
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/paginated/?page=2")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["page_obj"].number, 2)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["latest"]), list(Book.objects.all()[10:20]))
def test_paginated_archive_view_does_not_load_entire_table(self):
# Regression test for #18087
_make_books(20, base_date=datetime.date.today())
# 1 query for years list + 1 query for books
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
self.client.get("/dates/books/")
# same as above + 1 query to test if books exist + 1 query to count them
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
self.client.get("/dates/books/paginated/")
def test_no_duplicate_query(self):
# Regression test for #18354
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
self.client.get("/dates/books/reverse/")
def test_datetime_archive_view(self):
BookSigning.objects.create(event_date=datetime.datetime(2008, 4, 2, 12, 0))
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
@requires_tz_support
@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_zoneinfo_database")
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi")
def test_aware_datetime_archive_view(self):
BookSigning.objects.create(
event_date=datetime.datetime(
2008, 4, 2, 12, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
def test_date_list_order(self):
"""date_list should be sorted descending in index"""
_make_books(5, base_date=datetime.date(2011, 12, 25))
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]),
list(reversed(sorted(res.context["date_list"]))),
)
def test_archive_view_custom_sorting(self):
Book.objects.create(
name="Zebras for Dummies", pages=600, pubdate=datetime.date(2007, 5, 1)
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/sortedbyname/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]),
list(Book.objects.dates("pubdate", "year", "DESC")),
)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["latest"]), list(Book.objects.order_by("name").all())
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive.html")
def test_archive_view_custom_sorting_dec(self):
Book.objects.create(
name="Zebras for Dummies", pages=600, pubdate=datetime.date(2007, 5, 1)
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/sortedbynamedec/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]),
list(Book.objects.dates("pubdate", "year", "DESC")),
)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["latest"]), list(Book.objects.order_by("-name").all())
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive.html")
def test_archive_view_without_date_field(self):
msg = "BookArchiveWithoutDateField.date_field is required."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
self.client.get("/dates/books/without_date_field/")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="generic_views.urls")
class YearArchiveViewTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_year_view(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["date_list"]), [datetime.date(2008, 10, 1)])
self.assertEqual(res.context["year"], datetime.date(2008, 1, 1))
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_year.html")
# Since allow_empty=False, next/prev years must be valid (#7164)
self.assertIsNone(res.context["next_year"])
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_year"], datetime.date(2006, 1, 1))
def test_year_view_make_object_list(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2006/make_object_list/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["date_list"]), [datetime.date(2006, 5, 1)])
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["book_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=2006)),
)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["object_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=2006)),
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_year.html")
def test_year_view_empty(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/1999/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/1999/allow_empty/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["date_list"]), [])
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["book_list"]), [])
# Since allow_empty=True, next/prev are allowed to be empty years (#7164)
self.assertEqual(res.context["next_year"], datetime.date(2000, 1, 1))
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_year"], datetime.date(1998, 1, 1))
def test_year_view_allow_future(self):
# Create a new book in the future
year = datetime.date.today().year + 1
Book.objects.create(
name="The New New Testement", pages=600, pubdate=datetime.date(year, 1, 1)
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/%s/" % year)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/%s/allow_empty/" % year)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["book_list"]), [])
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/%s/allow_future/" % year)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["date_list"]), [datetime.date(year, 1, 1)])
def test_year_view_paginated(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2006/paginated/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["book_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=2006)),
)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["object_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=2006)),
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_year.html")
def test_year_view_custom_sort_order(self):
# Zebras comes after Dreaming by name, but before on '-pubdate' which
# is the default sorting.
Book.objects.create(
name="Zebras for Dummies", pages=600, pubdate=datetime.date(2006, 9, 1)
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2006/sortedbyname/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]),
[datetime.date(2006, 5, 1), datetime.date(2006, 9, 1)],
)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["book_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=2006).order_by("name")),
)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["object_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=2006).order_by("name")),
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_year.html")
def test_year_view_two_custom_sort_orders(self):
Book.objects.create(
name="Zebras for Dummies", pages=300, pubdate=datetime.date(2006, 9, 1)
)
Book.objects.create(
name="Hunting Hippos", pages=400, pubdate=datetime.date(2006, 3, 1)
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2006/sortedbypageandnamedec/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]),
[
datetime.date(2006, 3, 1),
datetime.date(2006, 5, 1),
datetime.date(2006, 9, 1),
],
)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["book_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=2006).order_by("pages", "-name")),
)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["object_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=2006).order_by("pages", "-name")),
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_year.html")
def test_year_view_invalid_pattern(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/no_year/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
def test_no_duplicate_query(self):
# Regression test for #18354
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/reverse/")
def test_datetime_year_view(self):
BookSigning.objects.create(event_date=datetime.datetime(2008, 4, 2, 12, 0))
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_zoneinfo_database")
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi")
def test_aware_datetime_year_view(self):
BookSigning.objects.create(
event_date=datetime.datetime(
2008, 4, 2, 12, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
def test_date_list_order(self):
"""date_list should be sorted ascending in year view"""
_make_books(10, base_date=datetime.date(2011, 12, 25))
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2011/")
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]), list(sorted(res.context["date_list"]))
)
@mock.patch("django.views.generic.list.MultipleObjectMixin.get_context_data")
def test_get_context_data_receives_extra_context(self, mock):
"""
MultipleObjectMixin.get_context_data() receives the context set by
BaseYearArchiveView.get_dated_items(). This behavior is implemented in
BaseDateListView.get().
"""
BookSigning.objects.create(event_date=datetime.datetime(2008, 4, 2, 12, 0))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
TypeError, "context must be a dict rather than MagicMock."
):
self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/")
args, kwargs = mock.call_args
# These are context values from get_dated_items().
self.assertEqual(kwargs["year"], datetime.date(2008, 1, 1))
self.assertIsNone(kwargs["previous_year"])
self.assertIsNone(kwargs["next_year"])
def test_get_dated_items_not_implemented(self):
msg = "A DateView must provide an implementation of get_dated_items()"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, msg):
self.client.get("/BaseDateListViewTest/")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="generic_views.urls")
class MonthArchiveViewTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_month_view(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/oct/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_month.html")
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["date_list"]), [datetime.date(2008, 10, 1)])
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["book_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 10, 1))),
)
self.assertEqual(res.context["month"], datetime.date(2008, 10, 1))
# Since allow_empty=False, next/prev months must be valid (#7164)
self.assertIsNone(res.context["next_month"])
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_month"], datetime.date(2006, 5, 1))
def test_month_view_allow_empty(self):
# allow_empty = False, empty month
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2000/jan/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
# allow_empty = True, empty month
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2000/jan/allow_empty/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["date_list"]), [])
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["book_list"]), [])
self.assertEqual(res.context["month"], datetime.date(2000, 1, 1))
# Since allow_empty=True, next/prev are allowed to be empty months (#7164)
self.assertEqual(res.context["next_month"], datetime.date(2000, 2, 1))
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_month"], datetime.date(1999, 12, 1))
# allow_empty but not allow_future: next_month should be empty (#7164)
url = datetime.date.today().strftime("/dates/books/%Y/%b/allow_empty/").lower()
res = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertIsNone(res.context["next_month"])
def test_month_view_allow_future(self):
future = (datetime.date.today() + datetime.timedelta(days=60)).replace(day=1)
urlbit = future.strftime("%Y/%b").lower()
b = Book.objects.create(name="The New New Testement", pages=600, pubdate=future)
# allow_future = False, future month
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/%s/" % urlbit)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
# allow_future = True, valid future month
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/%s/allow_future/" % urlbit)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["date_list"][0], b.pubdate)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["book_list"]), [b])
self.assertEqual(res.context["month"], future)
# Since allow_future = True but not allow_empty, next/prev are not
# allowed to be empty months (#7164)
self.assertIsNone(res.context["next_month"])
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_month"], datetime.date(2008, 10, 1))
# allow_future, but not allow_empty, with a current month. So next
# should be in the future (yup, #7164, again)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/oct/allow_future/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["next_month"], future)
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_month"], datetime.date(2006, 5, 1))
def test_month_view_paginated(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/oct/paginated/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["book_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=2008, pubdate__month=10)),
)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["object_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=2008, pubdate__month=10)),
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_month.html")
def test_custom_month_format(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/10/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
def test_month_view_invalid_pattern(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2007/no_month/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
def test_previous_month_without_content(self):
"Content can exist on any day of the previous month. Refs #14711"
self.pubdate_list = [
datetime.date(2010, month, day) for month, day in ((9, 1), (10, 2), (11, 3))
]
for pubdate in self.pubdate_list:
name = str(pubdate)
Book.objects.create(name=name, slug=name, pages=100, pubdate=pubdate)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2010/nov/allow_empty/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_month"], datetime.date(2010, 10, 1))
# The following test demonstrates the bug
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2010/nov/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_month"], datetime.date(2010, 10, 1))
# The bug does not occur here because a Book with pubdate of Sep 1 exists
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2010/oct/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_month"], datetime.date(2010, 9, 1))
def test_datetime_month_view(self):
BookSigning.objects.create(event_date=datetime.datetime(2008, 2, 1, 12, 0))
BookSigning.objects.create(event_date=datetime.datetime(2008, 4, 2, 12, 0))
BookSigning.objects.create(event_date=datetime.datetime(2008, 6, 3, 12, 0))
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/apr/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
def test_month_view_get_month_from_request(self):
oct1 = datetime.date(2008, 10, 1)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/without_month/2008/?month=oct")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_month.html")
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["date_list"]), [oct1])
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["book_list"]), list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate=oct1))
)
self.assertEqual(res.context["month"], oct1)
def test_month_view_without_month_in_url(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/without_month/2008/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
self.assertEqual(res.context["exception"], "No month specified")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_zoneinfo_database")
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi")
def test_aware_datetime_month_view(self):
BookSigning.objects.create(
event_date=datetime.datetime(
2008, 2, 1, 12, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
)
BookSigning.objects.create(
event_date=datetime.datetime(
2008, 4, 2, 12, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
)
BookSigning.objects.create(
event_date=datetime.datetime(
2008, 6, 3, 12, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/apr/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
def test_date_list_order(self):
"""date_list should be sorted ascending in month view"""
_make_books(10, base_date=datetime.date(2011, 12, 25))
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2011/dec/")
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["date_list"]), list(sorted(res.context["date_list"]))
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="generic_views.urls")
class WeekArchiveViewTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_week_view(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/week/39/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_week.html")
self.assertEqual(
res.context["book_list"][0],
Book.objects.get(pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 10, 1)),
)
self.assertEqual(res.context["week"], datetime.date(2008, 9, 28))
# Since allow_empty=False, next/prev weeks must be valid
self.assertIsNone(res.context["next_week"])
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_week"], datetime.date(2006, 4, 30))
def test_week_view_allow_empty(self):
# allow_empty = False, empty week
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/week/12/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
# allow_empty = True, empty month
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/week/12/allow_empty/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["book_list"]), [])
self.assertEqual(res.context["week"], datetime.date(2008, 3, 23))
# Since allow_empty=True, next/prev are allowed to be empty weeks
self.assertEqual(res.context["next_week"], datetime.date(2008, 3, 30))
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_week"], datetime.date(2008, 3, 16))
# allow_empty but not allow_future: next_week should be empty
url = (
datetime.date.today()
.strftime("/dates/books/%Y/week/%U/allow_empty/")
.lower()
)
res = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertIsNone(res.context["next_week"])
def test_week_view_allow_future(self):
# January 7th always falls in week 1, given Python's definition of week numbers
future = datetime.date(datetime.date.today().year + 1, 1, 7)
future_sunday = future - datetime.timedelta(days=(future.weekday() + 1) % 7)
b = Book.objects.create(name="The New New Testement", pages=600, pubdate=future)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/%s/week/1/" % future.year)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/%s/week/1/allow_future/" % future.year)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["book_list"]), [b])
self.assertEqual(res.context["week"], future_sunday)
# Since allow_future = True but not allow_empty, next/prev are not
# allowed to be empty weeks
self.assertIsNone(res.context["next_week"])
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_week"], datetime.date(2008, 9, 28))
# allow_future, but not allow_empty, with a current week. So next
# should be in the future
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/week/39/allow_future/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["next_week"], future_sunday)
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_week"], datetime.date(2006, 4, 30))
def test_week_view_paginated(self):
week_start = datetime.date(2008, 9, 28)
week_end = week_start + datetime.timedelta(days=7)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/week/39/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["book_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__gte=week_start, pubdate__lt=week_end)),
)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["object_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate__gte=week_start, pubdate__lt=week_end)),
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_week.html")
def test_week_view_invalid_pattern(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2007/week/no_week/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
def test_week_start_Monday(self):
# Regression for #14752
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/week/39/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["week"], datetime.date(2008, 9, 28))
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/week/39/monday/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["week"], datetime.date(2008, 9, 29))
def test_week_iso_format(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/week/40/iso_format/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_week.html")
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["book_list"]),
[Book.objects.get(pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 10, 1))],
)
self.assertEqual(res.context["week"], datetime.date(2008, 9, 29))
def test_unknown_week_format(self):
msg = "Unknown week format '%T'. Choices are: %U, %V, %W"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/week/39/unknown_week_format/")
def test_incompatible_iso_week_format_view(self):
msg = (
"ISO week directive '%V' is incompatible with the year directive "
"'%Y'. Use the ISO year '%G' instead."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/week/40/invalid_iso_week_year_format/")
def test_datetime_week_view(self):
BookSigning.objects.create(event_date=datetime.datetime(2008, 4, 2, 12, 0))
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/week/13/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi")
def test_aware_datetime_week_view(self):
BookSigning.objects.create(
event_date=datetime.datetime(
2008, 4, 2, 12, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/week/13/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="generic_views.urls")
class DayArchiveViewTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_day_view(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/oct/01/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_day.html")
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["book_list"]),
list(Book.objects.filter(pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 10, 1))),
)
self.assertEqual(res.context["day"], datetime.date(2008, 10, 1))
# Since allow_empty=False, next/prev days must be valid.
self.assertIsNone(res.context["next_day"])
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_day"], datetime.date(2006, 5, 1))
def test_day_view_allow_empty(self):
# allow_empty = False, empty month
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2000/jan/1/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
# allow_empty = True, empty month
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2000/jan/1/allow_empty/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["book_list"]), [])
self.assertEqual(res.context["day"], datetime.date(2000, 1, 1))
# Since it's allow empty, next/prev are allowed to be empty months (#7164)
self.assertEqual(res.context["next_day"], datetime.date(2000, 1, 2))
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_day"], datetime.date(1999, 12, 31))
# allow_empty but not allow_future: next_month should be empty (#7164)
url = (
datetime.date.today().strftime("/dates/books/%Y/%b/%d/allow_empty/").lower()
)
res = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertIsNone(res.context["next_day"])
def test_day_view_allow_future(self):
future = datetime.date.today() + datetime.timedelta(days=60)
urlbit = future.strftime("%Y/%b/%d").lower()
b = Book.objects.create(name="The New New Testement", pages=600, pubdate=future)
# allow_future = False, future month
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/%s/" % urlbit)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
# allow_future = True, valid future month
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/%s/allow_future/" % urlbit)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(list(res.context["book_list"]), [b])
self.assertEqual(res.context["day"], future)
# allow_future but not allow_empty, next/prev must be valid
self.assertIsNone(res.context["next_day"])
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_day"], datetime.date(2008, 10, 1))
# allow_future, but not allow_empty, with a current month.
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/oct/01/allow_future/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["next_day"], future)
self.assertEqual(res.context["previous_day"], datetime.date(2006, 5, 1))
# allow_future for yesterday, next_day is today (#17192)
today = datetime.date.today()
yesterday = today - datetime.timedelta(days=1)
res = self.client.get(
"/dates/books/%s/allow_empty_and_future/"
% yesterday.strftime("%Y/%b/%d").lower()
)
self.assertEqual(res.context["next_day"], today)
def test_day_view_paginated(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/oct/1/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["book_list"]),
list(
Book.objects.filter(
pubdate__year=2008, pubdate__month=10, pubdate__day=1
)
),
)
self.assertEqual(
list(res.context["object_list"]),
list(
Book.objects.filter(
pubdate__year=2008, pubdate__month=10, pubdate__day=1
)
),
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_archive_day.html")
def test_next_prev_context(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/oct/01/")
self.assertEqual(
res.content, b"Archive for Oct. 1, 2008. Previous day is May 1, 2006\n"
)
def test_custom_month_format(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/10/01/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
def test_day_view_invalid_pattern(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2007/oct/no_day/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
def test_today_view(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/today/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/today/allow_empty/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["day"], datetime.date.today())
def test_datetime_day_view(self):
BookSigning.objects.create(event_date=datetime.datetime(2008, 4, 2, 12, 0))
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/apr/2/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
@requires_tz_support
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi")
def test_aware_datetime_day_view(self):
bs = BookSigning.objects.create(
event_date=datetime.datetime(
2008, 4, 2, 12, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/apr/2/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
# 2008-04-02T00:00:00+03:00 (beginning of day) >
# 2008-04-01T22:00:00+00:00 (book signing event date).
bs.event_date = datetime.datetime(
2008, 4, 1, 22, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
bs.save()
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/apr/2/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
# 2008-04-03T00:00:00+03:00 (end of day) > 2008-04-02T22:00:00+00:00
# (book signing event date).
bs.event_date = datetime.datetime(
2008, 4, 2, 22, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
bs.save()
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/apr/2/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="generic_views.urls")
class DateDetailViewTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_date_detail_by_pk(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/oct/01/%s/" % self.book1.pk)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["object"], self.book1)
self.assertEqual(res.context["book"], self.book1)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_detail.html")
def test_date_detail_by_slug(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2006/may/01/byslug/dreaming-in-code/")
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["book"], Book.objects.get(slug="dreaming-in-code"))
def test_date_detail_custom_month_format(self):
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/10/01/%s/" % self.book1.pk)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["book"], self.book1)
def test_date_detail_allow_future(self):
future = datetime.date.today() + datetime.timedelta(days=60)
urlbit = future.strftime("%Y/%b/%d").lower()
b = Book.objects.create(
name="The New New Testement", slug="new-new", pages=600, pubdate=future
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/%s/new-new/" % urlbit)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
res = self.client.get("/dates/books/%s/%s/allow_future/" % (urlbit, b.id))
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["book"], b)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_detail.html")
def test_year_out_of_range(self):
urls = [
"/dates/books/9999/",
"/dates/books/9999/12/",
"/dates/books/9999/week/52/",
]
for url in urls:
with self.subTest(url=url):
res = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
self.assertEqual(res.context["exception"], "Date out of range")
def test_invalid_url(self):
msg = (
"Generic detail view BookDetail must be called with either an "
"object pk or a slug in the URLconf."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
self.client.get("/dates/books/2008/oct/01/nopk/")
def test_get_object_custom_queryset(self):
"""
Custom querysets are used when provided to
BaseDateDetailView.get_object().
"""
res = self.client.get(
"/dates/books/get_object_custom_queryset/2006/may/01/%s/" % self.book2.pk
)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(res.context["object"], self.book2)
self.assertEqual(res.context["book"], self.book2)
self.assertTemplateUsed(res, "generic_views/book_detail.html")
res = self.client.get(
"/dates/books/get_object_custom_queryset/2008/oct/01/9999999/"
)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
def test_get_object_custom_queryset_numqueries(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.client.get("/dates/books/get_object_custom_queryset/2006/may/01/2/")
def test_datetime_date_detail(self):
bs = BookSigning.objects.create(event_date=datetime.datetime(2008, 4, 2, 12, 0))
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/apr/2/%d/" % bs.pk)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
@requires_tz_support
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi")
def test_aware_datetime_date_detail(self):
bs = BookSigning.objects.create(
event_date=datetime.datetime(
2008, 4, 2, 12, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
)
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/apr/2/%d/" % bs.pk)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
# 2008-04-02T00:00:00+03:00 (beginning of day) >
# 2008-04-01T22:00:00+00:00 (book signing event date).
bs.event_date = datetime.datetime(
2008, 4, 1, 22, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
bs.save()
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/apr/2/%d/" % bs.pk)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
# 2008-04-03T00:00:00+03:00 (end of day) > 2008-04-02T22:00:00+00:00
# (book signing event date).
bs.event_date = datetime.datetime(
2008, 4, 2, 22, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
bs.save()
res = self.client.get("/dates/booksignings/2008/apr/2/%d/" % bs.pk)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 404)
|
cb3301f141f3793e11ce5e2d8cb1c16ba101be96f2960dee3c70cdffab0170cd | """
Unit tests for reverse URL lookups.
"""
import pickle
import sys
import threading
from admin_scripts.tests import AdminScriptTestCase
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, ViewDoesNotExist
from django.http import HttpRequest, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect, HttpResponseRedirect
from django.shortcuts import redirect
from django.test import RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import override_script_prefix
from django.urls import (
NoReverseMatch,
Resolver404,
ResolverMatch,
URLPattern,
URLResolver,
get_callable,
get_resolver,
get_urlconf,
include,
path,
re_path,
resolve,
reverse,
reverse_lazy,
)
from django.urls.resolvers import RegexPattern
from . import middleware, urlconf_outer, views
from .utils import URLObject
from .views import empty_view
resolve_test_data = (
# These entries are in the format:
# (path, url_name, app_name, namespace, view_name, func, args, kwargs)
# Simple case
(
"/normal/42/37/",
"normal-view",
"",
"",
"normal-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/view_class/42/37/",
"view-class",
"",
"",
"view-class",
views.view_class_instance,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/included/normal/42/37/",
"inc-normal-view",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls:inc-normal-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/included/view_class/42/37/",
"inc-view-class",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls:inc-view-class",
views.view_class_instance,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
# Unnamed args are dropped if you have *any* kwargs in a pattern
(
"/mixed_args/42/37/",
"mixed-args",
"",
"",
"mixed-args",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"extra": True, "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/included/mixed_args/42/37/",
"inc-mixed-args",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls:inc-mixed-args",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/included/12/mixed_args/42/37/",
"inc-mixed-args",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls:inc-mixed-args",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg2": "37"},
),
# Unnamed views should have None as the url_name. Regression data for #21157.
(
"/unnamed/normal/42/37/",
None,
"",
"",
"urlpatterns_reverse.views.empty_view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/unnamed/view_class/42/37/",
None,
"",
"",
"urlpatterns_reverse.views.ViewClass",
views.view_class_instance,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
# If you have no kwargs, you get an args list.
(
"/no_kwargs/42/37/",
"no-kwargs",
"",
"",
"no-kwargs",
views.empty_view,
("42", "37"),
{},
),
(
"/included/no_kwargs/42/37/",
"inc-no-kwargs",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls:inc-no-kwargs",
views.empty_view,
("42", "37"),
{},
),
(
"/included/12/no_kwargs/42/37/",
"inc-no-kwargs",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls",
"included_namespace_urls:inc-no-kwargs",
views.empty_view,
("12", "42", "37"),
{},
),
# Namespaces
(
"/test1/inner/42/37/",
"urlobject-view",
"testapp",
"test-ns1",
"test-ns1:urlobject-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/included/test3/inner/42/37/",
"urlobject-view",
"included_namespace_urls:testapp",
"included_namespace_urls:test-ns3",
"included_namespace_urls:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/ns-included1/normal/42/37/",
"inc-normal-view",
"included_namespace_urls",
"inc-ns1",
"inc-ns1:inc-normal-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/included/test3/inner/42/37/",
"urlobject-view",
"included_namespace_urls:testapp",
"included_namespace_urls:test-ns3",
"included_namespace_urls:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/default/inner/42/37/",
"urlobject-view",
"testapp",
"testapp",
"testapp:urlobject-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/other2/inner/42/37/",
"urlobject-view",
"nodefault",
"other-ns2",
"other-ns2:urlobject-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/other1/inner/42/37/",
"urlobject-view",
"nodefault",
"other-ns1",
"other-ns1:urlobject-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
# Nested namespaces
(
"/ns-included1/test3/inner/42/37/",
"urlobject-view",
"included_namespace_urls:testapp",
"inc-ns1:test-ns3",
"inc-ns1:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/ns-included1/ns-included4/ns-included2/test3/inner/42/37/",
"urlobject-view",
"included_namespace_urls:namespace_urls:included_namespace_urls:testapp",
"inc-ns1:inc-ns4:inc-ns2:test-ns3",
"inc-ns1:inc-ns4:inc-ns2:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/app-included/test3/inner/42/37/",
"urlobject-view",
"included_namespace_urls:testapp",
"inc-app:test-ns3",
"inc-app:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
(
"/app-included/ns-included4/ns-included2/test3/inner/42/37/",
"urlobject-view",
"included_namespace_urls:namespace_urls:included_namespace_urls:testapp",
"inc-app:inc-ns4:inc-ns2:test-ns3",
"inc-app:inc-ns4:inc-ns2:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"arg1": "42", "arg2": "37"},
),
# Namespaces capturing variables
(
"/inc70/",
"inner-nothing",
"included_urls",
"inc-ns5",
"inc-ns5:inner-nothing",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"outer": "70"},
),
(
"/inc78/extra/foobar/",
"inner-extra",
"included_urls",
"inc-ns5",
"inc-ns5:inner-extra",
views.empty_view,
(),
{"outer": "78", "extra": "foobar"},
),
)
test_data = (
("places", "/places/3/", [3], {}),
("places", "/places/3/", ["3"], {}),
("places", NoReverseMatch, ["a"], {}),
("places", NoReverseMatch, [], {}),
("places?", "/place/", [], {}),
("places+", "/places/", [], {}),
("places*", "/place/", [], {}),
("places2?", "/", [], {}),
("places2+", "/places/", [], {}),
("places2*", "/", [], {}),
("places3", "/places/4/", [4], {}),
("places3", "/places/harlem/", ["harlem"], {}),
("places3", NoReverseMatch, ["harlem64"], {}),
("places4", "/places/3/", [], {"id": 3}),
("people", NoReverseMatch, [], {}),
("people", "/people/adrian/", ["adrian"], {}),
("people", "/people/adrian/", [], {"name": "adrian"}),
("people", NoReverseMatch, ["name with spaces"], {}),
("people", NoReverseMatch, [], {"name": "name with spaces"}),
("people2", "/people/name/", [], {}),
("people2a", "/people/name/fred/", ["fred"], {}),
("people_backref", "/people/nate-nate/", ["nate"], {}),
("people_backref", "/people/nate-nate/", [], {"name": "nate"}),
("optional", "/optional/fred/", [], {"name": "fred"}),
("optional", "/optional/fred/", ["fred"], {}),
("named_optional", "/optional/1/", [1], {}),
("named_optional", "/optional/1/", [], {"arg1": 1}),
("named_optional", "/optional/1/2/", [1, 2], {}),
("named_optional", "/optional/1/2/", [], {"arg1": 1, "arg2": 2}),
("named_optional_terminated", "/optional/1/", [1], {}),
("named_optional_terminated", "/optional/1/", [], {"arg1": 1}),
("named_optional_terminated", "/optional/1/2/", [1, 2], {}),
("named_optional_terminated", "/optional/1/2/", [], {"arg1": 1, "arg2": 2}),
("hardcoded", "/hardcoded/", [], {}),
("hardcoded2", "/hardcoded/doc.pdf", [], {}),
("people3", "/people/il/adrian/", [], {"state": "il", "name": "adrian"}),
("people3", NoReverseMatch, [], {"state": "il"}),
("people3", NoReverseMatch, [], {"name": "adrian"}),
("people4", NoReverseMatch, [], {"state": "il", "name": "adrian"}),
("people6", "/people/il/test/adrian/", ["il/test", "adrian"], {}),
("people6", "/people//adrian/", ["adrian"], {}),
("range", "/character_set/a/", [], {}),
("range2", "/character_set/x/", [], {}),
("price", "/price/$10/", ["10"], {}),
("price2", "/price/$10/", ["10"], {}),
("price3", "/price/$10/", ["10"], {}),
(
"product",
"/product/chocolate+($2.00)/",
[],
{"price": "2.00", "product": "chocolate"},
),
("headlines", "/headlines/2007.5.21/", [], {"year": 2007, "month": 5, "day": 21}),
(
"windows",
r"/windows_path/C:%5CDocuments%20and%20Settings%5Cspam/",
[],
{"drive_name": "C", "path": r"Documents and Settings\spam"},
),
("special", r"/special_chars/~@+%5C$*%7C/", [r"~@+\$*|"], {}),
("special", r"/special_chars/some%20resource/", [r"some resource"], {}),
("special", r"/special_chars/10%25%20complete/", [r"10% complete"], {}),
("special", r"/special_chars/some%20resource/", [], {"chars": r"some resource"}),
("special", r"/special_chars/10%25%20complete/", [], {"chars": r"10% complete"}),
("special", NoReverseMatch, [""], {}),
("mixed", "/john/0/", [], {"name": "john"}),
("repeats", "/repeats/a/", [], {}),
("repeats2", "/repeats/aa/", [], {}),
("repeats3", "/repeats/aa/", [], {}),
("test", "/test/1", [], {}),
("inner-nothing", "/outer/42/", [], {"outer": "42"}),
("inner-nothing", "/outer/42/", ["42"], {}),
("inner-nothing", NoReverseMatch, ["foo"], {}),
("inner-extra", "/outer/42/extra/inner/", [], {"extra": "inner", "outer": "42"}),
("inner-extra", "/outer/42/extra/inner/", ["42", "inner"], {}),
("inner-extra", NoReverseMatch, ["fred", "inner"], {}),
("inner-no-kwargs", "/outer-no-kwargs/42/inner-no-kwargs/1/", ["42", "1"], {}),
("disjunction", NoReverseMatch, ["foo"], {}),
("inner-disjunction", NoReverseMatch, ["10", "11"], {}),
("extra-places", "/e-places/10/", ["10"], {}),
("extra-people", "/e-people/fred/", ["fred"], {}),
("extra-people", "/e-people/fred/", [], {"name": "fred"}),
("part", "/part/one/", [], {"value": "one"}),
("part", "/prefix/xx/part/one/", [], {"value": "one", "prefix": "xx"}),
("part2", "/part2/one/", [], {"value": "one"}),
("part2", "/part2/", [], {}),
("part2", "/prefix/xx/part2/one/", [], {"value": "one", "prefix": "xx"}),
("part2", "/prefix/xx/part2/", [], {"prefix": "xx"}),
# Tests for nested groups. Nested capturing groups will only work if you
# *only* supply the correct outer group.
("nested-noncapture", "/nested/noncapture/opt", [], {"p": "opt"}),
("nested-capture", "/nested/capture/opt/", ["opt/"], {}),
("nested-capture", NoReverseMatch, [], {"p": "opt"}),
("nested-mixedcapture", "/nested/capture/mixed/opt", ["opt"], {}),
("nested-mixedcapture", NoReverseMatch, [], {"p": "opt"}),
("nested-namedcapture", "/nested/capture/named/opt/", [], {"outer": "opt/"}),
("nested-namedcapture", NoReverseMatch, [], {"outer": "opt/", "inner": "opt"}),
("nested-namedcapture", NoReverseMatch, [], {"inner": "opt"}),
("non_path_include", "/includes/non_path_include/", [], {}),
# Tests for #13154
("defaults", "/defaults_view1/3/", [], {"arg1": 3, "arg2": 1}),
("defaults", "/defaults_view2/3/", [], {"arg1": 3, "arg2": 2}),
("defaults", NoReverseMatch, [], {"arg1": 3, "arg2": 3}),
("defaults", NoReverseMatch, [], {"arg2": 1}),
# Security tests
("security", "/%2Fexample.com/security/", ["/example.com"], {}),
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.no_urls")
class NoURLPatternsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_no_urls_exception(self):
"""
URLResolver should raise an exception when no urlpatterns exist.
"""
resolver = URLResolver(RegexPattern(r"^$"), settings.ROOT_URLCONF)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ImproperlyConfigured,
"The included URLconf 'urlpatterns_reverse.no_urls' does not "
"appear to have any patterns in it. If you see the 'urlpatterns' "
"variable with valid patterns in the file then the issue is "
"probably caused by a circular import.",
):
getattr(resolver, "url_patterns")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.urls")
class URLPatternReverse(SimpleTestCase):
def test_urlpattern_reverse(self):
for name, expected, args, kwargs in test_data:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
try:
got = reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs)
except NoReverseMatch:
self.assertEqual(NoReverseMatch, expected)
else:
self.assertEqual(got, expected)
def test_reverse_none(self):
# Reversing None should raise an error, not return the last un-named view.
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse(None)
def test_mixing_args_and_kwargs(self):
msg = "Don't mix *args and **kwargs in call to reverse()!"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
reverse("name", args=["a"], kwargs={"b": "c"})
@override_script_prefix("/{{invalid}}/")
def test_prefix_braces(self):
self.assertEqual(
"/%7B%7Binvalid%7D%7D/includes/non_path_include/",
reverse("non_path_include"),
)
def test_prefix_parenthesis(self):
# Parentheses are allowed and should not cause errors or be escaped
with override_script_prefix("/bogus)/"):
self.assertEqual(
"/bogus)/includes/non_path_include/", reverse("non_path_include")
)
with override_script_prefix("/(bogus)/"):
self.assertEqual(
"/(bogus)/includes/non_path_include/", reverse("non_path_include")
)
@override_script_prefix("/bump%20map/")
def test_prefix_format_char(self):
self.assertEqual(
"/bump%2520map/includes/non_path_include/", reverse("non_path_include")
)
@override_script_prefix("/%7Eme/")
def test_non_urlsafe_prefix_with_args(self):
# Regression for #20022, adjusted for #24013 because ~ is an unreserved
# character. Tests whether % is escaped.
self.assertEqual("/%257Eme/places/1/", reverse("places", args=[1]))
def test_patterns_reported(self):
# Regression for #17076
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
NoReverseMatch, r"1 pattern(s) tried: ['people/(?P<name>\\w+)/$']"
):
# this url exists, but requires an argument
reverse("people", args=[])
@override_script_prefix("/script:name/")
def test_script_name_escaping(self):
self.assertEqual(
reverse("optional", args=["foo:bar"]), "/script:name/optional/foo:bar/"
)
def test_view_not_found_message(self):
msg = (
"Reverse for 'nonexistent-view' not found. 'nonexistent-view' "
"is not a valid view function or pattern name."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NoReverseMatch, msg):
reverse("nonexistent-view")
def test_no_args_message(self):
msg = "Reverse for 'places' with no arguments not found. 1 pattern(s) tried:"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NoReverseMatch, msg):
reverse("places")
def test_illegal_args_message(self):
msg = (
"Reverse for 'places' with arguments '(1, 2)' not found. 1 pattern(s) "
"tried:"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NoReverseMatch, msg):
reverse("places", args=(1, 2))
def test_illegal_kwargs_message(self):
msg = (
"Reverse for 'places' with keyword arguments '{'arg1': 2}' not found. 1 "
"pattern(s) tried:"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NoReverseMatch, msg):
reverse("places", kwargs={"arg1": 2})
class ResolverTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_resolver_repr(self):
"""
Test repr of URLResolver, especially when urlconf_name is a list
(#17892).
"""
# Pick a resolver from a namespaced URLconf
resolver = get_resolver("urlpatterns_reverse.namespace_urls")
sub_resolver = resolver.namespace_dict["test-ns1"][1]
self.assertIn("<URLPattern list>", repr(sub_resolver))
def test_reverse_lazy_object_coercion_by_resolve(self):
"""
Verifies lazy object returned by reverse_lazy is coerced to
text by resolve(). Previous to #21043, this would raise a TypeError.
"""
urls = "urlpatterns_reverse.named_urls"
proxy_url = reverse_lazy("named-url1", urlconf=urls)
resolver = get_resolver(urls)
resolver.resolve(proxy_url)
def test_resolver_reverse(self):
resolver = get_resolver("urlpatterns_reverse.named_urls")
test_urls = [
# (name, args, kwargs, expected)
("named-url1", (), {}, ""),
("named-url2", ("arg",), {}, "extra/arg/"),
("named-url2", (), {"extra": "arg"}, "extra/arg/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(resolver.reverse(name, *args, **kwargs), expected)
def test_resolver_reverse_conflict(self):
"""
URL pattern name arguments don't need to be unique. The last registered
pattern takes precedence for conflicting names.
"""
resolver = get_resolver("urlpatterns_reverse.named_urls_conflict")
test_urls = [
# (name, args, kwargs, expected)
# Without arguments, the last URL in urlpatterns has precedence.
("name-conflict", (), {}, "conflict/"),
# With an arg, the last URL in urlpatterns has precedence.
("name-conflict", ("arg",), {}, "conflict-last/arg/"),
# With a kwarg, other URL patterns can be reversed.
("name-conflict", (), {"first": "arg"}, "conflict-first/arg/"),
("name-conflict", (), {"middle": "arg"}, "conflict-middle/arg/"),
("name-conflict", (), {"last": "arg"}, "conflict-last/arg/"),
# The number and order of the arguments don't interfere with reversing.
("name-conflict", ("arg", "arg"), {}, "conflict/arg/arg/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(resolver.reverse(name, *args, **kwargs), expected)
def test_non_regex(self):
"""
A Resolver404 is raised if resolving doesn't meet the basic
requirements of a path to match - i.e., at the very least, it matches
the root pattern '^/'. Never return None from resolve() to prevent a
TypeError from occurring later (#10834).
"""
test_urls = ["", "a", "\\", "."]
for path_ in test_urls:
with self.subTest(path=path_):
with self.assertRaises(Resolver404):
resolve(path_)
def test_404_tried_urls_have_names(self):
"""
The list of URLs that come back from a Resolver404 exception contains
a list in the right format for printing out in the DEBUG 404 page with
both the patterns and URL names, if available.
"""
urls = "urlpatterns_reverse.named_urls"
# this list matches the expected URL types and names returned when
# you try to resolve a nonexistent URL in the first level of included
# URLs in named_urls.py (e.g., '/included/nonexistent-url')
url_types_names = [
[{"type": URLPattern, "name": "named-url1"}],
[{"type": URLPattern, "name": "named-url2"}],
[{"type": URLPattern, "name": None}],
[{"type": URLResolver}, {"type": URLPattern, "name": "named-url3"}],
[{"type": URLResolver}, {"type": URLPattern, "name": "named-url4"}],
[{"type": URLResolver}, {"type": URLPattern, "name": None}],
[{"type": URLResolver}, {"type": URLResolver}],
]
with self.assertRaisesMessage(Resolver404, "tried") as cm:
resolve("/included/nonexistent-url", urlconf=urls)
e = cm.exception
# make sure we at least matched the root ('/') url resolver:
self.assertIn("tried", e.args[0])
self.assertEqual(
len(e.args[0]["tried"]),
len(url_types_names),
"Wrong number of tried URLs returned. Expected %s, got %s."
% (len(url_types_names), len(e.args[0]["tried"])),
)
for tried, expected in zip(e.args[0]["tried"], url_types_names):
for t, e in zip(tried, expected):
with self.subTest(t):
self.assertIsInstance(
t, e["type"]
), "%s is not an instance of %s" % (t, e["type"])
if "name" in e:
if not e["name"]:
self.assertIsNone(
t.name, "Expected no URL name but found %s." % t.name
)
else:
self.assertEqual(
t.name,
e["name"],
'Wrong URL name. Expected "%s", got "%s".'
% (e["name"], t.name),
)
def test_namespaced_view_detail(self):
resolver = get_resolver("urlpatterns_reverse.nested_urls")
self.assertTrue(resolver._is_callback("urlpatterns_reverse.nested_urls.view1"))
self.assertTrue(resolver._is_callback("urlpatterns_reverse.nested_urls.view2"))
self.assertTrue(resolver._is_callback("urlpatterns_reverse.nested_urls.View3"))
self.assertFalse(resolver._is_callback("urlpatterns_reverse.nested_urls.blub"))
def test_view_detail_as_method(self):
# Views which have a class name as part of their path.
resolver = get_resolver("urlpatterns_reverse.method_view_urls")
self.assertTrue(
resolver._is_callback(
"urlpatterns_reverse.method_view_urls.ViewContainer.method_view"
)
)
self.assertTrue(
resolver._is_callback(
"urlpatterns_reverse.method_view_urls.ViewContainer.classmethod_view"
)
)
def test_populate_concurrency(self):
"""
URLResolver._populate() can be called concurrently, but not more
than once per thread (#26888).
"""
resolver = URLResolver(RegexPattern(r"^/"), "urlpatterns_reverse.urls")
resolver._local.populating = True
thread = threading.Thread(target=resolver._populate)
thread.start()
thread.join()
self.assertNotEqual(resolver._reverse_dict, {})
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.reverse_lazy_urls")
class ReverseLazyTest(TestCase):
def test_redirect_with_lazy_reverse(self):
response = self.client.get("/redirect/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/redirected_to/", status_code=302)
def test_user_permission_with_lazy_reverse(self):
alfred = User.objects.create_user(
"alfred", "[email protected]", password="testpw"
)
response = self.client.get("/login_required_view/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/login/?next=/login_required_view/", status_code=302
)
self.client.force_login(alfred)
response = self.client.get("/login_required_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_inserting_reverse_lazy_into_string(self):
self.assertEqual(
"Some URL: %s" % reverse_lazy("some-login-page"), "Some URL: /login/"
)
def test_build_absolute_uri(self):
factory = RequestFactory()
request = factory.get("/")
self.assertEqual(
request.build_absolute_uri(reverse_lazy("some-login-page")),
"http://testserver/login/",
)
class ReverseLazySettingsTest(AdminScriptTestCase):
"""
reverse_lazy can be used in settings without causing a circular
import error.
"""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.write_settings(
"settings.py",
extra=(
"from django.urls import reverse_lazy\n"
"LOGIN_URL = reverse_lazy('login')"
),
)
def test_lazy_in_settings(self):
out, err = self.run_manage(["check"])
self.assertNoOutput(err)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.urls")
class ReverseShortcutTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_redirect_to_object(self):
# We don't really need a model; just something with a get_absolute_url
class FakeObj:
def get_absolute_url(self):
return "/hi-there/"
res = redirect(FakeObj())
self.assertIsInstance(res, HttpResponseRedirect)
self.assertEqual(res.url, "/hi-there/")
res = redirect(FakeObj(), permanent=True)
self.assertIsInstance(res, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect)
self.assertEqual(res.url, "/hi-there/")
def test_redirect_to_view_name(self):
res = redirect("hardcoded2")
self.assertEqual(res.url, "/hardcoded/doc.pdf")
res = redirect("places", 1)
self.assertEqual(res.url, "/places/1/")
res = redirect("headlines", year="2008", month="02", day="17")
self.assertEqual(res.url, "/headlines/2008.02.17/")
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
redirect("not-a-view")
def test_redirect_to_url(self):
res = redirect("/foo/")
self.assertEqual(res.url, "/foo/")
res = redirect("http://example.com/")
self.assertEqual(res.url, "http://example.com/")
# Assert that we can redirect using UTF-8 strings
res = redirect("/æøå/abc/")
self.assertEqual(res.url, "/%C3%A6%C3%B8%C3%A5/abc/")
# Assert that no imports are attempted when dealing with a relative path
# (previously, the below would resolve in a UnicodeEncodeError from __import__ )
res = redirect("/æøå.abc/")
self.assertEqual(res.url, "/%C3%A6%C3%B8%C3%A5.abc/")
res = redirect("os.path")
self.assertEqual(res.url, "os.path")
def test_no_illegal_imports(self):
# modules that are not listed in urlpatterns should not be importable
redirect("urlpatterns_reverse.nonimported_module.view")
self.assertNotIn("urlpatterns_reverse.nonimported_module", sys.modules)
def test_reverse_by_path_nested(self):
# Views added to urlpatterns using include() should be reversible.
from .views import nested_view
self.assertEqual(reverse(nested_view), "/includes/nested_path/")
def test_redirect_view_object(self):
from .views import absolute_kwargs_view
res = redirect(absolute_kwargs_view)
self.assertEqual(res.url, "/absolute_arg_view/")
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
redirect(absolute_kwargs_view, wrong_argument=None)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.namespace_urls")
class NamespaceTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_ambiguous_object(self):
"""
Names deployed via dynamic URL objects that require namespaces can't
be resolved.
"""
test_urls = [
("urlobject-view", [], {}),
("urlobject-view", [37, 42], {}),
("urlobject-view", [], {"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37}),
]
for name, args, kwargs in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs)
def test_ambiguous_urlpattern(self):
"""
Names deployed via dynamic URL objects that require namespaces can't
be resolved.
"""
test_urls = [
("inner-nothing", [], {}),
("inner-nothing", [37, 42], {}),
("inner-nothing", [], {"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37}),
]
for name, args, kwargs in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs)
def test_non_existent_namespace(self):
"""Nonexistent namespaces raise errors."""
test_urls = [
"blahblah:urlobject-view",
"test-ns1:blahblah:urlobject-view",
]
for name in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name):
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse(name)
def test_normal_name(self):
"""Normal lookups work as expected."""
test_urls = [
("normal-view", [], {}, "/normal/"),
("normal-view", [37, 42], {}, "/normal/37/42/"),
("normal-view", [], {"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37}, "/normal/42/37/"),
("special-view", [], {}, "/+%5C$*/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_simple_included_name(self):
"""Normal lookups work on names included from other patterns."""
test_urls = [
("included_namespace_urls:inc-normal-view", [], {}, "/included/normal/"),
(
"included_namespace_urls:inc-normal-view",
[37, 42],
{},
"/included/normal/37/42/",
),
(
"included_namespace_urls:inc-normal-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"/included/normal/42/37/",
),
("included_namespace_urls:inc-special-view", [], {}, "/included/+%5C$*/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_namespace_object(self):
"""Dynamic URL objects can be found using a namespace."""
test_urls = [
("test-ns1:urlobject-view", [], {}, "/test1/inner/"),
("test-ns1:urlobject-view", [37, 42], {}, "/test1/inner/37/42/"),
(
"test-ns1:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"/test1/inner/42/37/",
),
("test-ns1:urlobject-special-view", [], {}, "/test1/inner/+%5C$*/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_app_object(self):
"""
Dynamic URL objects can return a (pattern, app_name) 2-tuple, and
include() can set the namespace.
"""
test_urls = [
("new-ns1:urlobject-view", [], {}, "/newapp1/inner/"),
("new-ns1:urlobject-view", [37, 42], {}, "/newapp1/inner/37/42/"),
(
"new-ns1:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"/newapp1/inner/42/37/",
),
("new-ns1:urlobject-special-view", [], {}, "/newapp1/inner/+%5C$*/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_app_object_default_namespace(self):
"""
Namespace defaults to app_name when including a (pattern, app_name)
2-tuple.
"""
test_urls = [
("newapp:urlobject-view", [], {}, "/new-default/inner/"),
("newapp:urlobject-view", [37, 42], {}, "/new-default/inner/37/42/"),
(
"newapp:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"/new-default/inner/42/37/",
),
("newapp:urlobject-special-view", [], {}, "/new-default/inner/+%5C$*/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_embedded_namespace_object(self):
"""Namespaces can be installed anywhere in the URL pattern tree."""
test_urls = [
(
"included_namespace_urls:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
[],
{},
"/included/test3/inner/",
),
(
"included_namespace_urls:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
[37, 42],
{},
"/included/test3/inner/37/42/",
),
(
"included_namespace_urls:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"/included/test3/inner/42/37/",
),
(
"included_namespace_urls:test-ns3:urlobject-special-view",
[],
{},
"/included/test3/inner/+%5C$*/",
),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_namespace_pattern(self):
"""Namespaces can be applied to include()'d urlpatterns."""
test_urls = [
("inc-ns1:inc-normal-view", [], {}, "/ns-included1/normal/"),
("inc-ns1:inc-normal-view", [37, 42], {}, "/ns-included1/normal/37/42/"),
(
"inc-ns1:inc-normal-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"/ns-included1/normal/42/37/",
),
("inc-ns1:inc-special-view", [], {}, "/ns-included1/+%5C$*/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_app_name_pattern(self):
"""
Namespaces can be applied to include()'d urlpatterns that set an
app_name attribute.
"""
test_urls = [
("app-ns1:inc-normal-view", [], {}, "/app-included1/normal/"),
("app-ns1:inc-normal-view", [37, 42], {}, "/app-included1/normal/37/42/"),
(
"app-ns1:inc-normal-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"/app-included1/normal/42/37/",
),
("app-ns1:inc-special-view", [], {}, "/app-included1/+%5C$*/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_namespace_pattern_with_variable_prefix(self):
"""
Using include() with namespaces when there is a regex variable in front
of it.
"""
test_urls = [
("inc-outer:inc-normal-view", [], {"outer": 42}, "/ns-outer/42/normal/"),
("inc-outer:inc-normal-view", [42], {}, "/ns-outer/42/normal/"),
(
"inc-outer:inc-normal-view",
[],
{"arg1": 37, "arg2": 4, "outer": 42},
"/ns-outer/42/normal/37/4/",
),
("inc-outer:inc-normal-view", [42, 37, 4], {}, "/ns-outer/42/normal/37/4/"),
("inc-outer:inc-special-view", [], {"outer": 42}, "/ns-outer/42/+%5C$*/"),
("inc-outer:inc-special-view", [42], {}, "/ns-outer/42/+%5C$*/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_multiple_namespace_pattern(self):
"""Namespaces can be embedded."""
test_urls = [
("inc-ns1:test-ns3:urlobject-view", [], {}, "/ns-included1/test3/inner/"),
(
"inc-ns1:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
[37, 42],
{},
"/ns-included1/test3/inner/37/42/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"/ns-included1/test3/inner/42/37/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:test-ns3:urlobject-special-view",
[],
{},
"/ns-included1/test3/inner/+%5C$*/",
),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_nested_namespace_pattern(self):
"""Namespaces can be nested."""
test_urls = [
(
"inc-ns1:inc-ns4:inc-ns1:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
[],
{},
"/ns-included1/ns-included4/ns-included1/test3/inner/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:inc-ns4:inc-ns1:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
[37, 42],
{},
"/ns-included1/ns-included4/ns-included1/test3/inner/37/42/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:inc-ns4:inc-ns1:test-ns3:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"/ns-included1/ns-included4/ns-included1/test3/inner/42/37/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:inc-ns4:inc-ns1:test-ns3:urlobject-special-view",
[],
{},
"/ns-included1/ns-included4/ns-included1/test3/inner/+%5C$*/",
),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_app_lookup_object(self):
"""A default application namespace can be used for lookup."""
test_urls = [
("testapp:urlobject-view", [], {}, "/default/inner/"),
("testapp:urlobject-view", [37, 42], {}, "/default/inner/37/42/"),
(
"testapp:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"/default/inner/42/37/",
),
("testapp:urlobject-special-view", [], {}, "/default/inner/+%5C$*/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_app_lookup_object_with_default(self):
"""A default application namespace is sensitive to the current app."""
test_urls = [
("testapp:urlobject-view", [], {}, "test-ns3", "/default/inner/"),
(
"testapp:urlobject-view",
[37, 42],
{},
"test-ns3",
"/default/inner/37/42/",
),
(
"testapp:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"test-ns3",
"/default/inner/42/37/",
),
(
"testapp:urlobject-special-view",
[],
{},
"test-ns3",
"/default/inner/+%5C$*/",
),
]
for name, args, kwargs, current_app, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(
name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, current_app=current_app
):
self.assertEqual(
reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, current_app=current_app),
expected,
)
def test_app_lookup_object_without_default(self):
"""
An application namespace without a default is sensitive to the current
app.
"""
test_urls = [
("nodefault:urlobject-view", [], {}, None, "/other2/inner/"),
("nodefault:urlobject-view", [37, 42], {}, None, "/other2/inner/37/42/"),
(
"nodefault:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
None,
"/other2/inner/42/37/",
),
("nodefault:urlobject-special-view", [], {}, None, "/other2/inner/+%5C$*/"),
("nodefault:urlobject-view", [], {}, "other-ns1", "/other1/inner/"),
(
"nodefault:urlobject-view",
[37, 42],
{},
"other-ns1",
"/other1/inner/37/42/",
),
(
"nodefault:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"other-ns1",
"/other1/inner/42/37/",
),
(
"nodefault:urlobject-special-view",
[],
{},
"other-ns1",
"/other1/inner/+%5C$*/",
),
]
for name, args, kwargs, current_app, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(
name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, current_app=current_app
):
self.assertEqual(
reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, current_app=current_app),
expected,
)
def test_special_chars_namespace(self):
test_urls = [
(
"special:included_namespace_urls:inc-normal-view",
[],
{},
"/+%5C$*/included/normal/",
),
(
"special:included_namespace_urls:inc-normal-view",
[37, 42],
{},
"/+%5C$*/included/normal/37/42/",
),
(
"special:included_namespace_urls:inc-normal-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"/+%5C$*/included/normal/42/37/",
),
(
"special:included_namespace_urls:inc-special-view",
[],
{},
"/+%5C$*/included/+%5C$*/",
),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_namespaces_with_variables(self):
"""Namespace prefixes can capture variables."""
test_urls = [
("inc-ns5:inner-nothing", [], {"outer": "70"}, "/inc70/"),
(
"inc-ns5:inner-extra",
[],
{"extra": "foobar", "outer": "78"},
"/inc78/extra/foobar/",
),
("inc-ns5:inner-nothing", ["70"], {}, "/inc70/"),
("inc-ns5:inner-extra", ["78", "foobar"], {}, "/inc78/extra/foobar/"),
]
for name, args, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_nested_app_lookup(self):
"""
A nested current_app should be split in individual namespaces (#24904).
"""
test_urls = [
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-view",
[],
{},
None,
"/ns-included1/test4/inner/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-view",
[37, 42],
{},
None,
"/ns-included1/test4/inner/37/42/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
None,
"/ns-included1/test4/inner/42/37/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-special-view",
[],
{},
None,
"/ns-included1/test4/inner/+%5C$*/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-view",
[],
{},
"inc-ns1:test-ns3",
"/ns-included1/test3/inner/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-view",
[37, 42],
{},
"inc-ns1:test-ns3",
"/ns-included1/test3/inner/37/42/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"inc-ns1:test-ns3",
"/ns-included1/test3/inner/42/37/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-special-view",
[],
{},
"inc-ns1:test-ns3",
"/ns-included1/test3/inner/+%5C$*/",
),
]
for name, args, kwargs, current_app, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(
name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, current_app=current_app
):
self.assertEqual(
reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, current_app=current_app),
expected,
)
def test_current_app_no_partial_match(self):
"""current_app shouldn't be used unless it matches the whole path."""
test_urls = [
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-view",
[],
{},
"nonexistent:test-ns3",
"/ns-included1/test4/inner/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-view",
[37, 42],
{},
"nonexistent:test-ns3",
"/ns-included1/test4/inner/37/42/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-view",
[],
{"arg1": 42, "arg2": 37},
"nonexistent:test-ns3",
"/ns-included1/test4/inner/42/37/",
),
(
"inc-ns1:testapp:urlobject-special-view",
[],
{},
"nonexistent:test-ns3",
"/ns-included1/test4/inner/+%5C$*/",
),
]
for name, args, kwargs, current_app, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(
name=name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, current_app=current_app
):
self.assertEqual(
reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, current_app=current_app),
expected,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=urlconf_outer.__name__)
class RequestURLconfTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_urlconf(self):
response = self.client.get("/test/me/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
response.content, b"outer:/test/me/,inner:/inner_urlconf/second_test/"
)
response = self.client.get("/inner_urlconf/second_test/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.get("/second_test/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(
MIDDLEWARE=[
"%s.ChangeURLconfMiddleware" % middleware.__name__,
]
)
def test_urlconf_overridden(self):
response = self.client.get("/test/me/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
response = self.client.get("/inner_urlconf/second_test/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
response = self.client.get("/second_test/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"outer:,inner:/second_test/")
@override_settings(
MIDDLEWARE=[
"%s.NullChangeURLconfMiddleware" % middleware.__name__,
]
)
def test_urlconf_overridden_with_null(self):
"""
Overriding request.urlconf with None will fall back to the default
URLconf.
"""
response = self.client.get("/test/me/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(
response.content, b"outer:/test/me/,inner:/inner_urlconf/second_test/"
)
response = self.client.get("/inner_urlconf/second_test/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.get("/second_test/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(
MIDDLEWARE=[
"%s.ChangeURLconfMiddleware" % middleware.__name__,
"%s.ReverseInnerInResponseMiddleware" % middleware.__name__,
]
)
def test_reverse_inner_in_response_middleware(self):
"""
Test reversing an URL from the *overridden* URLconf from inside
a response middleware.
"""
response = self.client.get("/second_test/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"/second_test/")
@override_settings(
MIDDLEWARE=[
"%s.ChangeURLconfMiddleware" % middleware.__name__,
"%s.ReverseOuterInResponseMiddleware" % middleware.__name__,
]
)
def test_reverse_outer_in_response_middleware(self):
"""
Test reversing an URL from the *default* URLconf from inside
a response middleware.
"""
msg = (
"Reverse for 'outer' not found. 'outer' is not a valid view "
"function or pattern name."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NoReverseMatch, msg):
self.client.get("/second_test/")
@override_settings(
MIDDLEWARE=[
"%s.ChangeURLconfMiddleware" % middleware.__name__,
"%s.ReverseInnerInStreaming" % middleware.__name__,
]
)
def test_reverse_inner_in_streaming(self):
"""
Test reversing an URL from the *overridden* URLconf from inside
a streaming response.
"""
response = self.client.get("/second_test/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(b"".join(response), b"/second_test/")
@override_settings(
MIDDLEWARE=[
"%s.ChangeURLconfMiddleware" % middleware.__name__,
"%s.ReverseOuterInStreaming" % middleware.__name__,
]
)
def test_reverse_outer_in_streaming(self):
"""
Test reversing an URL from the *default* URLconf from inside
a streaming response.
"""
message = "Reverse for 'outer' not found."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NoReverseMatch, message):
self.client.get("/second_test/")
b"".join(self.client.get("/second_test/"))
def test_urlconf_is_reset_after_request(self):
"""The URLconf is reset after each request."""
self.assertIsNone(get_urlconf())
with override_settings(
MIDDLEWARE=["%s.ChangeURLconfMiddleware" % middleware.__name__]
):
self.client.get(reverse("inner"))
self.assertIsNone(get_urlconf())
class ErrorHandlerResolutionTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""Tests for handler400, handler404 and handler500"""
def setUp(self):
urlconf = "urlpatterns_reverse.urls_error_handlers"
urlconf_callables = "urlpatterns_reverse.urls_error_handlers_callables"
self.resolver = URLResolver(RegexPattern(r"^$"), urlconf)
self.callable_resolver = URLResolver(RegexPattern(r"^$"), urlconf_callables)
def test_named_handlers(self):
for code in [400, 404, 500]:
with self.subTest(code=code):
self.assertEqual(self.resolver.resolve_error_handler(code), empty_view)
def test_callable_handlers(self):
for code in [400, 404, 500]:
with self.subTest(code=code):
self.assertEqual(
self.callable_resolver.resolve_error_handler(code), empty_view
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.urls_without_handlers")
class DefaultErrorHandlerTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_default_handler(self):
"If the urls.py doesn't specify handlers, the defaults are used"
response = self.client.get("/test/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
msg = "I don't think I'm getting good value for this view"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.client.get("/bad_view/")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=None)
class NoRootUrlConfTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""Tests for handler404 and handler500 if ROOT_URLCONF is None"""
def test_no_handler_exception(self):
msg = (
"The included URLconf 'None' does not appear to have any patterns "
"in it. If you see the 'urlpatterns' variable with valid patterns "
"in the file then the issue is probably caused by a circular "
"import."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
self.client.get("/test/me/")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.namespace_urls")
class ResolverMatchTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_urlpattern_resolve(self):
for (
path_,
url_name,
app_name,
namespace,
view_name,
func,
args,
kwargs,
) in resolve_test_data:
with self.subTest(path=path_):
# Legacy support for extracting "function, args, kwargs".
match_func, match_args, match_kwargs = resolve(path_)
self.assertEqual(match_func, func)
self.assertEqual(match_args, args)
self.assertEqual(match_kwargs, kwargs)
# ResolverMatch capabilities.
match = resolve(path_)
self.assertEqual(match.__class__, ResolverMatch)
self.assertEqual(match.url_name, url_name)
self.assertEqual(match.app_name, app_name)
self.assertEqual(match.namespace, namespace)
self.assertEqual(match.view_name, view_name)
self.assertEqual(match.func, func)
self.assertEqual(match.args, args)
self.assertEqual(match.kwargs, kwargs)
# and for legacy purposes:
self.assertEqual(match[0], func)
self.assertEqual(match[1], args)
self.assertEqual(match[2], kwargs)
def test_resolver_match_on_request(self):
response = self.client.get("/resolver_match/")
resolver_match = response.resolver_match
self.assertEqual(resolver_match.url_name, "test-resolver-match")
def test_resolver_match_on_request_before_resolution(self):
request = HttpRequest()
self.assertIsNone(request.resolver_match)
def test_repr(self):
self.assertEqual(
repr(resolve("/no_kwargs/42/37/")),
"ResolverMatch(func=urlpatterns_reverse.views.empty_view, "
"args=('42', '37'), kwargs={}, url_name='no-kwargs', app_names=[], "
"namespaces=[], route='^no_kwargs/([0-9]+)/([0-9]+)/$')",
)
def test_repr_extra_kwargs(self):
self.assertEqual(
repr(resolve("/mixed_args/1986/11/")),
"ResolverMatch(func=urlpatterns_reverse.views.empty_view, args=(), "
"kwargs={'arg2': '11', 'extra': True}, url_name='mixed-args', "
"app_names=[], namespaces=[], "
"route='^mixed_args/([0-9]+)/(?P<arg2>[0-9]+)/$', "
"captured_kwargs={'arg2': '11'}, extra_kwargs={'extra': True})",
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.reverse_lazy_urls")
def test_classbased_repr(self):
self.assertEqual(
repr(resolve("/redirect/")),
"ResolverMatch(func=urlpatterns_reverse.views.LazyRedirectView, "
"args=(), kwargs={}, url_name=None, app_names=[], "
"namespaces=[], route='redirect/')",
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.urls")
def test_repr_functools_partial(self):
tests = [
("partial", "template.html"),
("partial_nested", "nested_partial.html"),
("partial_wrapped", "template.html"),
]
for name, template_name in tests:
with self.subTest(name=name):
func = (
f"functools.partial({views.empty_view!r}, "
f"template_name='{template_name}')"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(resolve(f"/{name}/")),
f"ResolverMatch(func={func}, args=(), kwargs={{}}, "
f"url_name='{name}', app_names=[], namespaces=[], "
f"route='{name}/')",
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns.path_urls")
def test_pickling(self):
msg = "Cannot pickle ResolverMatch."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(pickle.PicklingError, msg):
pickle.dumps(resolve("/users/"))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.erroneous_urls")
class ErroneousViewTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_noncallable_view(self):
# View is not a callable (explicit import; arbitrary Python object)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "view must be a callable"):
path("uncallable-object/", views.uncallable)
def test_invalid_regex(self):
# Regex contains an error (refs #6170)
msg = '(regex_error/$" is not a valid regular expression'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
reverse(views.empty_view)
class ViewLoadingTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_view_loading(self):
self.assertEqual(
get_callable("urlpatterns_reverse.views.empty_view"), empty_view
)
self.assertEqual(get_callable(empty_view), empty_view)
def test_view_does_not_exist(self):
msg = "View does not exist in module urlpatterns_reverse.views."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ViewDoesNotExist, msg):
get_callable("urlpatterns_reverse.views.i_should_not_exist")
def test_attributeerror_not_hidden(self):
msg = "I am here to confuse django.urls.get_callable"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg):
get_callable("urlpatterns_reverse.views_broken.i_am_broken")
def test_non_string_value(self):
msg = "'1' is not a callable or a dot-notation path"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ViewDoesNotExist, msg):
get_callable(1)
def test_string_without_dot(self):
msg = "Could not import 'test'. The path must be fully qualified."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImportError, msg):
get_callable("test")
def test_module_does_not_exist(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImportError, "No module named 'foo'"):
get_callable("foo.bar")
def test_parent_module_does_not_exist(self):
msg = "Parent module urlpatterns_reverse.foo does not exist."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ViewDoesNotExist, msg):
get_callable("urlpatterns_reverse.foo.bar")
def test_not_callable(self):
msg = (
"Could not import 'urlpatterns_reverse.tests.resolve_test_data'. "
"View is not callable."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ViewDoesNotExist, msg):
get_callable("urlpatterns_reverse.tests.resolve_test_data")
class IncludeTests(SimpleTestCase):
url_patterns = [
path("inner/", views.empty_view, name="urlobject-view"),
re_path(
r"^inner/(?P<arg1>[0-9]+)/(?P<arg2>[0-9]+)/$",
views.empty_view,
name="urlobject-view",
),
re_path(r"^inner/\+\\\$\*/$", views.empty_view, name="urlobject-special-view"),
]
app_urls = URLObject("inc-app")
def test_include_urls(self):
self.assertEqual(include(self.url_patterns), (self.url_patterns, None, None))
def test_include_namespace(self):
msg = (
"Specifying a namespace in include() without providing an "
"app_name is not supported."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
include(self.url_patterns, "namespace")
def test_include_4_tuple(self):
msg = "Passing a 4-tuple to include() is not supported."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
include((self.url_patterns, "app_name", "namespace", "blah"))
def test_include_3_tuple(self):
msg = "Passing a 3-tuple to include() is not supported."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
include((self.url_patterns, "app_name", "namespace"))
def test_include_3_tuple_namespace(self):
msg = (
"Cannot override the namespace for a dynamic module that provides a "
"namespace."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
include((self.url_patterns, "app_name", "namespace"), "namespace")
def test_include_2_tuple(self):
self.assertEqual(
include((self.url_patterns, "app_name")),
(self.url_patterns, "app_name", "app_name"),
)
def test_include_2_tuple_namespace(self):
self.assertEqual(
include((self.url_patterns, "app_name"), namespace="namespace"),
(self.url_patterns, "app_name", "namespace"),
)
def test_include_app_name(self):
self.assertEqual(include(self.app_urls), (self.app_urls, "inc-app", "inc-app"))
def test_include_app_name_namespace(self):
self.assertEqual(
include(self.app_urls, "namespace"), (self.app_urls, "inc-app", "namespace")
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.urls")
class LookaheadTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_valid_resolve(self):
test_urls = [
"/lookahead-/a-city/",
"/lookbehind-/a-city/",
"/lookahead+/a-city/",
"/lookbehind+/a-city/",
]
for test_url in test_urls:
with self.subTest(url=test_url):
self.assertEqual(resolve(test_url).kwargs, {"city": "a-city"})
def test_invalid_resolve(self):
test_urls = [
"/lookahead-/not-a-city/",
"/lookbehind-/not-a-city/",
"/lookahead+/other-city/",
"/lookbehind+/other-city/",
]
for test_url in test_urls:
with self.subTest(url=test_url):
with self.assertRaises(Resolver404):
resolve(test_url)
def test_valid_reverse(self):
test_urls = [
("lookahead-positive", {"city": "a-city"}, "/lookahead+/a-city/"),
("lookahead-negative", {"city": "a-city"}, "/lookahead-/a-city/"),
("lookbehind-positive", {"city": "a-city"}, "/lookbehind+/a-city/"),
("lookbehind-negative", {"city": "a-city"}, "/lookbehind-/a-city/"),
]
for name, kwargs, expected in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, kwargs=kwargs):
self.assertEqual(reverse(name, kwargs=kwargs), expected)
def test_invalid_reverse(self):
test_urls = [
("lookahead-positive", {"city": "other-city"}),
("lookahead-negative", {"city": "not-a-city"}),
("lookbehind-positive", {"city": "other-city"}),
("lookbehind-negative", {"city": "not-a-city"}),
]
for name, kwargs in test_urls:
with self.subTest(name=name, kwargs=kwargs):
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse(name, kwargs=kwargs)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="urlpatterns_reverse.urls")
class ReverseResolvedTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_rereverse(self):
match = resolve("/resolved/12/")
self.assertEqual(
reverse(match.url_name, args=match.args, kwargs=match.kwargs),
"/resolved/12/",
)
match = resolve("/resolved-overridden/12/url/")
self.assertEqual(
reverse(match.url_name, args=match.args, kwargs=match.captured_kwargs),
"/resolved-overridden/12/url/",
)
|
b10befa1e6babd8ed2e1732676f6e4413e416fa1ab3ed8bc386e870e898a9762 | from django.urls import include, path, re_path
from . import views
from .utils import URLObject
testobj1 = URLObject("testapp", "test-ns1")
testobj2 = URLObject("testapp", "test-ns2")
default_testobj = URLObject("testapp", "testapp")
otherobj1 = URLObject("nodefault", "other-ns1")
otherobj2 = URLObject("nodefault", "other-ns2")
newappobj1 = URLObject("newapp")
app_name = "namespace_urls"
urlpatterns = [
path("normal/", views.empty_view, name="normal-view"),
re_path(
r"^normal/(?P<arg1>[0-9]+)/(?P<arg2>[0-9]+)/$",
views.empty_view,
name="normal-view",
),
path("resolver_match/", views.pass_resolver_match_view, name="test-resolver-match"),
re_path(r"^\+\\\$\*/$", views.empty_view, name="special-view"),
re_path(
r"^mixed_args/([0-9]+)/(?P<arg2>[0-9]+)/$",
views.empty_view,
{"extra": True},
name="mixed-args",
),
re_path(r"^no_kwargs/([0-9]+)/([0-9]+)/$", views.empty_view, name="no-kwargs"),
re_path(
r"^view_class/(?P<arg1>[0-9]+)/(?P<arg2>[0-9]+)/$",
views.view_class_instance,
name="view-class",
),
re_path(r"^unnamed/normal/(?P<arg1>[0-9]+)/(?P<arg2>[0-9]+)/$", views.empty_view),
re_path(
r"^unnamed/view_class/(?P<arg1>[0-9]+)/(?P<arg2>[0-9]+)/$",
views.view_class_instance,
),
path("test1/", include(*testobj1.urls)),
path("test2/", include(*testobj2.urls)),
path("default/", include(*default_testobj.urls)),
path("other1/", include(*otherobj1.urls)),
re_path(r"^other[246]/", include(*otherobj2.urls)),
path("newapp1/", include(newappobj1.app_urls, "new-ns1")),
path("new-default/", include(newappobj1.app_urls)),
re_path(
r"^app-included[135]/",
include("urlpatterns_reverse.included_app_urls", namespace="app-ns1"),
),
path(
"app-included2/",
include("urlpatterns_reverse.included_app_urls", namespace="app-ns2"),
),
re_path(
r"^ns-included[135]/",
include("urlpatterns_reverse.included_namespace_urls", namespace="inc-ns1"),
),
path(
"ns-included2/",
include("urlpatterns_reverse.included_namespace_urls", namespace="inc-ns2"),
),
path(
"app-included/",
include("urlpatterns_reverse.included_namespace_urls", "inc-app"),
),
path("included/", include("urlpatterns_reverse.included_namespace_urls")),
re_path(
r"^inc(?P<outer>[0-9]+)/",
include(
("urlpatterns_reverse.included_urls", "included_urls"), namespace="inc-ns5"
),
),
re_path(
r"^included/([0-9]+)/", include("urlpatterns_reverse.included_namespace_urls")
),
re_path(
r"^ns-outer/(?P<outer>[0-9]+)/",
include("urlpatterns_reverse.included_namespace_urls", namespace="inc-outer"),
),
re_path(
r"^\+\\\$\*/",
include("urlpatterns_reverse.namespace_urls", namespace="special"),
),
]
|
9941345be7ccbac019993310bed9e797887f2a161a02c24b1b139ae7ac7a26ce | from django.urls import include, path, re_path
from .views import (
absolute_kwargs_view,
defaults_view,
empty_view,
empty_view_nested_partial,
empty_view_partial,
empty_view_wrapped,
nested_view,
)
other_patterns = [
path("non_path_include/", empty_view, name="non_path_include"),
path("nested_path/", nested_view),
]
urlpatterns = [
re_path(r"^places/([0-9]+)/$", empty_view, name="places"),
re_path(r"^places?/$", empty_view, name="places?"),
re_path(r"^places+/$", empty_view, name="places+"),
re_path(r"^places*/$", empty_view, name="places*"),
re_path(r"^(?:places/)?$", empty_view, name="places2?"),
re_path(r"^(?:places/)+$", empty_view, name="places2+"),
re_path(r"^(?:places/)*$", empty_view, name="places2*"),
re_path(r"^places/([0-9]+|[a-z_]+)/", empty_view, name="places3"),
re_path(r"^places/(?P<id>[0-9]+)/$", empty_view, name="places4"),
re_path(r"^people/(?P<name>\w+)/$", empty_view, name="people"),
re_path(r"^people/(?:name/)$", empty_view, name="people2"),
re_path(r"^people/(?:name/(\w+)/)?$", empty_view, name="people2a"),
re_path(r"^people/(?P<name>\w+)-(?P=name)/$", empty_view, name="people_backref"),
re_path(r"^optional/(?P<name>.*)/(?:.+/)?", empty_view, name="optional"),
re_path(
r"^optional/(?P<arg1>\d+)/(?:(?P<arg2>\d+)/)?",
absolute_kwargs_view,
name="named_optional",
),
re_path(
r"^optional/(?P<arg1>\d+)/(?:(?P<arg2>\d+)/)?$",
absolute_kwargs_view,
name="named_optional_terminated",
),
re_path(
r"^nested/noncapture/(?:(?P<p>\w+))$", empty_view, name="nested-noncapture"
),
re_path(r"^nested/capture/((\w+)/)?$", empty_view, name="nested-capture"),
re_path(
r"^nested/capture/mixed/((?P<p>\w+))$", empty_view, name="nested-mixedcapture"
),
re_path(
r"^nested/capture/named/(?P<outer>(?P<inner>\w+)/)?$",
empty_view,
name="nested-namedcapture",
),
re_path(r"^hardcoded/$", empty_view, name="hardcoded"),
re_path(r"^hardcoded/doc\.pdf$", empty_view, name="hardcoded2"),
re_path(r"^people/(?P<state>\w\w)/(?P<name>\w+)/$", empty_view, name="people3"),
re_path(r"^people/(?P<state>\w\w)/(?P<name>[0-9])/$", empty_view, name="people4"),
re_path(r"^people/((?P<state>\w\w)/test)?/(\w+)/$", empty_view, name="people6"),
re_path(r"^character_set/[abcdef0-9]/$", empty_view, name="range"),
re_path(r"^character_set/[\w]/$", empty_view, name="range2"),
re_path(r"^price/\$([0-9]+)/$", empty_view, name="price"),
re_path(r"^price/[$]([0-9]+)/$", empty_view, name="price2"),
re_path(r"^price/[\$]([0-9]+)/$", empty_view, name="price3"),
re_path(
r"^product/(?P<product>\w+)\+\(\$(?P<price>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)\)/$",
empty_view,
name="product",
),
re_path(
r"^headlines/(?P<year>[0-9]+)\.(?P<month>[0-9]+)\.(?P<day>[0-9]+)/$",
empty_view,
name="headlines",
),
re_path(
r"^windows_path/(?P<drive_name>[A-Z]):\\(?P<path>.+)/$",
empty_view,
name="windows",
),
re_path(r"^special_chars/(?P<chars>.+)/$", empty_view, name="special"),
re_path(r"^resolved/(?P<arg>\d+)/$", empty_view, {"extra": True}, name="resolved"),
re_path(
r"^resolved-overridden/(?P<arg>\d+)/(?P<overridden>\w+)/$",
empty_view,
{"extra": True, "overridden": "default"},
name="resolved-overridden",
),
re_path(r"^(?P<name>.+)/[0-9]+/$", empty_view, name="mixed"),
re_path(r"^repeats/a{1,2}/$", empty_view, name="repeats"),
re_path(r"^repeats/a{2,4}/$", empty_view, name="repeats2"),
re_path(r"^repeats/a{2}/$", empty_view, name="repeats3"),
re_path(r"^test/1/?", empty_view, name="test"),
re_path(r"^outer/(?P<outer>[0-9]+)/", include("urlpatterns_reverse.included_urls")),
re_path(
r"^outer-no-kwargs/([0-9]+)/",
include("urlpatterns_reverse.included_no_kwargs_urls"),
),
re_path("", include("urlpatterns_reverse.extra_urls")),
re_path(
r"^lookahead-/(?!not-a-city)(?P<city>[^/]+)/$",
empty_view,
name="lookahead-negative",
),
re_path(
r"^lookahead\+/(?=a-city)(?P<city>[^/]+)/$",
empty_view,
name="lookahead-positive",
),
re_path(
r"^lookbehind-/(?P<city>[^/]+)(?<!not-a-city)/$",
empty_view,
name="lookbehind-negative",
),
re_path(
r"^lookbehind\+/(?P<city>[^/]+)(?<=a-city)/$",
empty_view,
name="lookbehind-positive",
),
# Partials should be fine.
path("partial/", empty_view_partial, name="partial"),
path("partial_nested/", empty_view_nested_partial, name="partial_nested"),
path("partial_wrapped/", empty_view_wrapped, name="partial_wrapped"),
# This is non-reversible, but we shouldn't blow up when parsing it.
re_path(r"^(?:foo|bar)(\w+)/$", empty_view, name="disjunction"),
path("absolute_arg_view/", absolute_kwargs_view),
# Tests for #13154. Mixed syntax to test both ways of defining URLs.
re_path(
r"^defaults_view1/(?P<arg1>[0-9]+)/$",
defaults_view,
{"arg2": 1},
name="defaults",
),
re_path(
r"^defaults_view2/(?P<arg1>[0-9]+)/$", defaults_view, {"arg2": 2}, "defaults"
),
path("includes/", include(other_patterns)),
# Security tests
re_path("(.+)/security/$", empty_view, name="security"),
]
|
a1dbfb83334bd3ba5b232ade6d30ca3d5247d803cc9b5f683f044f13ac7c147d | import datetime
import os
import shutil
import tempfile
import unittest
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock
from admin_scripts.tests import AdminScriptTestCase
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.staticfiles import storage
from django.contrib.staticfiles.management.commands import collectstatic, runserver
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.management import CommandError, call_command
from django.core.management.base import SystemCheckError
from django.test import RequestFactory, override_settings
from django.test.utils import extend_sys_path
from django.utils._os import symlinks_supported
from django.utils.functional import empty
from .cases import CollectionTestCase, StaticFilesTestCase, TestDefaults
from .settings import TEST_ROOT, TEST_SETTINGS
from .storage import DummyStorage
class TestNoFilesCreated:
def test_no_files_created(self):
"""
Make sure no files were create in the destination directory.
"""
self.assertEqual(os.listdir(settings.STATIC_ROOT), [])
class TestRunserver(StaticFilesTestCase):
@override_settings(MIDDLEWARE=["django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware"])
def test_middleware_loaded_only_once(self):
command = runserver.Command()
with mock.patch("django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware") as mocked:
command.get_handler(use_static_handler=True, insecure_serving=True)
self.assertEqual(mocked.call_count, 1)
def test_404_response(self):
command = runserver.Command()
handler = command.get_handler(use_static_handler=True, insecure_serving=True)
missing_static_file = os.path.join(settings.STATIC_URL, "unknown.css")
req = RequestFactory().get(missing_static_file)
with override_settings(DEBUG=False):
response = handler.get_response(req)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
response = handler.get_response(req)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
class TestFindStatic(TestDefaults, CollectionTestCase):
"""
Test ``findstatic`` management command.
"""
def _get_file(self, filepath):
path = call_command(
"findstatic", filepath, all=False, verbosity=0, stdout=StringIO()
)
with open(path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
return f.read()
def test_all_files(self):
"""
findstatic returns all candidate files if run without --first and -v1.
"""
result = call_command(
"findstatic", "test/file.txt", verbosity=1, stdout=StringIO()
)
lines = [line.strip() for line in result.split("\n")]
self.assertEqual(
len(lines), 3
) # three because there is also the "Found <file> here" line
self.assertIn("project", lines[1])
self.assertIn("apps", lines[2])
def test_all_files_less_verbose(self):
"""
findstatic returns all candidate files if run without --first and -v0.
"""
result = call_command(
"findstatic", "test/file.txt", verbosity=0, stdout=StringIO()
)
lines = [line.strip() for line in result.split("\n")]
self.assertEqual(len(lines), 2)
self.assertIn("project", lines[0])
self.assertIn("apps", lines[1])
def test_all_files_more_verbose(self):
"""
findstatic returns all candidate files if run without --first and -v2.
Also, test that findstatic returns the searched locations with -v2.
"""
result = call_command(
"findstatic", "test/file.txt", verbosity=2, stdout=StringIO()
)
lines = [line.strip() for line in result.split("\n")]
self.assertIn("project", lines[1])
self.assertIn("apps", lines[2])
self.assertIn("Looking in the following locations:", lines[3])
searched_locations = ", ".join(lines[4:])
# AppDirectoriesFinder searched locations
self.assertIn(
os.path.join("staticfiles_tests", "apps", "test", "static"),
searched_locations,
)
self.assertIn(
os.path.join("staticfiles_tests", "apps", "no_label", "static"),
searched_locations,
)
# FileSystemFinder searched locations
self.assertIn(TEST_SETTINGS["STATICFILES_DIRS"][1][1], searched_locations)
self.assertIn(TEST_SETTINGS["STATICFILES_DIRS"][0], searched_locations)
self.assertIn(str(TEST_SETTINGS["STATICFILES_DIRS"][2]), searched_locations)
# DefaultStorageFinder searched locations
self.assertIn(
os.path.join("staticfiles_tests", "project", "site_media", "media"),
searched_locations,
)
class TestConfiguration(StaticFilesTestCase):
def test_location_empty(self):
msg = "without having set the STATIC_ROOT setting to a filesystem path"
err = StringIO()
for root in ["", None]:
with override_settings(STATIC_ROOT=root):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
call_command(
"collectstatic", interactive=False, verbosity=0, stderr=err
)
def test_local_storage_detection_helper(self):
staticfiles_storage = storage.staticfiles_storage
try:
storage.staticfiles_storage._wrapped = empty
with self.settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE=(
"django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.StaticFilesStorage"
)
):
command = collectstatic.Command()
self.assertTrue(command.is_local_storage())
storage.staticfiles_storage._wrapped = empty
with self.settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE="staticfiles_tests.storage.DummyStorage"
):
command = collectstatic.Command()
self.assertFalse(command.is_local_storage())
collectstatic.staticfiles_storage = storage.FileSystemStorage()
command = collectstatic.Command()
self.assertTrue(command.is_local_storage())
collectstatic.staticfiles_storage = DummyStorage()
command = collectstatic.Command()
self.assertFalse(command.is_local_storage())
finally:
staticfiles_storage._wrapped = empty
collectstatic.staticfiles_storage = staticfiles_storage
storage.staticfiles_storage = staticfiles_storage
@override_settings(STATICFILES_DIRS=("test"))
def test_collectstatis_check(self):
msg = "The STATICFILES_DIRS setting is not a tuple or list."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(SystemCheckError, msg):
call_command("collectstatic", skip_checks=False)
class TestCollectionHelpSubcommand(AdminScriptTestCase):
@override_settings(STATIC_ROOT=None)
def test_missing_settings_dont_prevent_help(self):
"""
Even if the STATIC_ROOT setting is not set, one can still call the
`manage.py help collectstatic` command.
"""
self.write_settings("settings.py", apps=["django.contrib.staticfiles"])
out, err = self.run_manage(["help", "collectstatic"])
self.assertNoOutput(err)
class TestCollection(TestDefaults, CollectionTestCase):
"""
Test ``collectstatic`` management command.
"""
def test_ignore(self):
"""
-i patterns are ignored.
"""
self.assertFileNotFound("test/test.ignoreme")
def test_common_ignore_patterns(self):
"""
Common ignore patterns (*~, .*, CVS) are ignored.
"""
self.assertFileNotFound("test/.hidden")
self.assertFileNotFound("test/backup~")
self.assertFileNotFound("test/CVS")
def test_pathlib(self):
self.assertFileContains("pathlib.txt", "pathlib")
class TestCollectionPathLib(TestCollection):
def mkdtemp(self):
tmp_dir = super().mkdtemp()
return Path(tmp_dir)
class TestCollectionVerbosity(CollectionTestCase):
copying_msg = "Copying "
run_collectstatic_in_setUp = False
post_process_msg = "Post-processed"
staticfiles_copied_msg = "static files copied to"
def test_verbosity_0(self):
stdout = StringIO()
self.run_collectstatic(verbosity=0, stdout=stdout)
self.assertEqual(stdout.getvalue(), "")
def test_verbosity_1(self):
stdout = StringIO()
self.run_collectstatic(verbosity=1, stdout=stdout)
output = stdout.getvalue()
self.assertIn(self.staticfiles_copied_msg, output)
self.assertNotIn(self.copying_msg, output)
def test_verbosity_2(self):
stdout = StringIO()
self.run_collectstatic(verbosity=2, stdout=stdout)
output = stdout.getvalue()
self.assertIn(self.staticfiles_copied_msg, output)
self.assertIn(self.copying_msg, output)
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE=(
"django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.ManifestStaticFilesStorage"
)
)
def test_verbosity_1_with_post_process(self):
stdout = StringIO()
self.run_collectstatic(verbosity=1, stdout=stdout, post_process=True)
self.assertNotIn(self.post_process_msg, stdout.getvalue())
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE=(
"django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.ManifestStaticFilesStorage"
)
)
def test_verbosity_2_with_post_process(self):
stdout = StringIO()
self.run_collectstatic(verbosity=2, stdout=stdout, post_process=True)
self.assertIn(self.post_process_msg, stdout.getvalue())
class TestCollectionClear(CollectionTestCase):
"""
Test the ``--clear`` option of the ``collectstatic`` management command.
"""
def run_collectstatic(self, **kwargs):
clear_filepath = os.path.join(settings.STATIC_ROOT, "cleared.txt")
with open(clear_filepath, "w") as f:
f.write("should be cleared")
super().run_collectstatic(clear=True)
def test_cleared_not_found(self):
self.assertFileNotFound("cleared.txt")
def test_dir_not_exists(self, **kwargs):
shutil.rmtree(settings.STATIC_ROOT)
super().run_collectstatic(clear=True)
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE="staticfiles_tests.storage.PathNotImplementedStorage"
)
def test_handle_path_notimplemented(self):
self.run_collectstatic()
self.assertFileNotFound("cleared.txt")
class TestInteractiveMessages(CollectionTestCase):
overwrite_warning_msg = "This will overwrite existing files!"
delete_warning_msg = "This will DELETE ALL FILES in this location!"
files_copied_msg = "static files copied"
@staticmethod
def mock_input(stdout):
def _input(msg):
stdout.write(msg)
return "yes"
return _input
def test_warning_when_clearing_staticdir(self):
stdout = StringIO()
self.run_collectstatic()
with mock.patch("builtins.input", side_effect=self.mock_input(stdout)):
call_command("collectstatic", interactive=True, clear=True, stdout=stdout)
output = stdout.getvalue()
self.assertNotIn(self.overwrite_warning_msg, output)
self.assertIn(self.delete_warning_msg, output)
def test_warning_when_overwriting_files_in_staticdir(self):
stdout = StringIO()
self.run_collectstatic()
with mock.patch("builtins.input", side_effect=self.mock_input(stdout)):
call_command("collectstatic", interactive=True, stdout=stdout)
output = stdout.getvalue()
self.assertIn(self.overwrite_warning_msg, output)
self.assertNotIn(self.delete_warning_msg, output)
def test_no_warning_when_staticdir_does_not_exist(self):
stdout = StringIO()
shutil.rmtree(settings.STATIC_ROOT)
call_command("collectstatic", interactive=True, stdout=stdout)
output = stdout.getvalue()
self.assertNotIn(self.overwrite_warning_msg, output)
self.assertNotIn(self.delete_warning_msg, output)
self.assertIn(self.files_copied_msg, output)
def test_no_warning_for_empty_staticdir(self):
stdout = StringIO()
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(
prefix="collectstatic_empty_staticdir_test"
) as static_dir:
with override_settings(STATIC_ROOT=static_dir):
call_command("collectstatic", interactive=True, stdout=stdout)
output = stdout.getvalue()
self.assertNotIn(self.overwrite_warning_msg, output)
self.assertNotIn(self.delete_warning_msg, output)
self.assertIn(self.files_copied_msg, output)
def test_cancelled(self):
self.run_collectstatic()
with mock.patch("builtins.input", side_effect=lambda _: "no"):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
CommandError, "Collecting static files cancelled"
):
call_command("collectstatic", interactive=True)
class TestCollectionNoDefaultIgnore(TestDefaults, CollectionTestCase):
"""
The ``--no-default-ignore`` option of the ``collectstatic`` management
command.
"""
def run_collectstatic(self):
super().run_collectstatic(use_default_ignore_patterns=False)
def test_no_common_ignore_patterns(self):
"""
With --no-default-ignore, common ignore patterns (*~, .*, CVS)
are not ignored.
"""
self.assertFileContains("test/.hidden", "should be ignored")
self.assertFileContains("test/backup~", "should be ignored")
self.assertFileContains("test/CVS", "should be ignored")
@override_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS=[
"staticfiles_tests.apps.staticfiles_config.IgnorePatternsAppConfig",
"staticfiles_tests.apps.test",
]
)
class TestCollectionCustomIgnorePatterns(CollectionTestCase):
def test_custom_ignore_patterns(self):
"""
A custom ignore_patterns list, ['*.css', '*/vendor/*.js'] in this case,
can be specified in an AppConfig definition.
"""
self.assertFileNotFound("test/nonascii.css")
self.assertFileContains("test/.hidden", "should be ignored")
self.assertFileNotFound(os.path.join("test", "vendor", "module.js"))
class TestCollectionDryRun(TestNoFilesCreated, CollectionTestCase):
"""
Test ``--dry-run`` option for ``collectstatic`` management command.
"""
def run_collectstatic(self):
super().run_collectstatic(dry_run=True)
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE="django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.ManifestStaticFilesStorage"
)
class TestCollectionDryRunManifestStaticFilesStorage(TestCollectionDryRun):
pass
class TestCollectionFilesOverride(CollectionTestCase):
"""
Test overriding duplicated files by ``collectstatic`` management command.
Check for proper handling of apps order in installed apps even if file modification
dates are in different order:
'staticfiles_test_app',
'staticfiles_tests.apps.no_label',
"""
def setUp(self):
self.temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
self.addCleanup(shutil.rmtree, self.temp_dir)
# get modification and access times for no_label/static/file2.txt
self.orig_path = os.path.join(
TEST_ROOT, "apps", "no_label", "static", "file2.txt"
)
self.orig_mtime = os.path.getmtime(self.orig_path)
self.orig_atime = os.path.getatime(self.orig_path)
# prepare duplicate of file2.txt from a temporary app
# this file will have modification time older than no_label/static/file2.txt
# anyway it should be taken to STATIC_ROOT because the temporary app is before
# 'no_label' app in installed apps
self.temp_app_path = os.path.join(self.temp_dir, "staticfiles_test_app")
self.testfile_path = os.path.join(self.temp_app_path, "static", "file2.txt")
os.makedirs(self.temp_app_path)
with open(os.path.join(self.temp_app_path, "__init__.py"), "w+"):
pass
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(self.testfile_path))
with open(self.testfile_path, "w+") as f:
f.write("duplicate of file2.txt")
os.utime(self.testfile_path, (self.orig_atime - 1, self.orig_mtime - 1))
self.settings_with_test_app = self.modify_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS={"prepend": "staticfiles_test_app"},
)
with extend_sys_path(self.temp_dir):
self.settings_with_test_app.enable()
super().setUp()
def tearDown(self):
super().tearDown()
self.settings_with_test_app.disable()
def test_ordering_override(self):
"""
Test if collectstatic takes files in proper order
"""
self.assertFileContains("file2.txt", "duplicate of file2.txt")
# run collectstatic again
self.run_collectstatic()
self.assertFileContains("file2.txt", "duplicate of file2.txt")
# The collectstatic test suite already has conflicting files since both
# project/test/file.txt and apps/test/static/test/file.txt are collected. To
# properly test for the warning not happening unless we tell it to explicitly,
# we remove the project directory and will add back a conflicting file later.
@override_settings(STATICFILES_DIRS=[])
class TestCollectionOverwriteWarning(CollectionTestCase):
"""
Test warning in ``collectstatic`` output when a file is skipped because a
previous file was already written to the same path.
"""
# If this string is in the collectstatic output, it means the warning we're
# looking for was emitted.
warning_string = "Found another file"
def _collectstatic_output(self, **kwargs):
"""
Run collectstatic, and capture and return the output. We want to run
the command at highest verbosity, which is why we can't
just call e.g. BaseCollectionTestCase.run_collectstatic()
"""
out = StringIO()
call_command(
"collectstatic", interactive=False, verbosity=3, stdout=out, **kwargs
)
return out.getvalue()
def test_no_warning(self):
"""
There isn't a warning if there isn't a duplicate destination.
"""
output = self._collectstatic_output(clear=True)
self.assertNotIn(self.warning_string, output)
def test_warning(self):
"""
There is a warning when there are duplicate destinations.
"""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as static_dir:
duplicate = os.path.join(static_dir, "test", "file.txt")
os.mkdir(os.path.dirname(duplicate))
with open(duplicate, "w+") as f:
f.write("duplicate of file.txt")
with self.settings(STATICFILES_DIRS=[static_dir]):
output = self._collectstatic_output(clear=True)
self.assertIn(self.warning_string, output)
os.remove(duplicate)
# Make sure the warning went away again.
with self.settings(STATICFILES_DIRS=[static_dir]):
output = self._collectstatic_output(clear=True)
self.assertNotIn(self.warning_string, output)
@override_settings(STATICFILES_STORAGE="staticfiles_tests.storage.DummyStorage")
class TestCollectionNonLocalStorage(TestNoFilesCreated, CollectionTestCase):
"""
Tests for a Storage that implements get_modified_time() but not path()
(#15035).
"""
def test_storage_properties(self):
# Properties of the Storage as described in the ticket.
storage = DummyStorage()
self.assertEqual(
storage.get_modified_time("name"),
datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc),
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
NotImplementedError, "This backend doesn't support absolute paths."
):
storage.path("name")
class TestCollectionNeverCopyStorage(CollectionTestCase):
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE="staticfiles_tests.storage.NeverCopyRemoteStorage"
)
def test_skips_newer_files_in_remote_storage(self):
"""
collectstatic skips newer files in a remote storage.
run_collectstatic() in setUp() copies the static files, then files are
always skipped after NeverCopyRemoteStorage is activated since
NeverCopyRemoteStorage.get_modified_time() returns a datetime in the
future to simulate an unmodified file.
"""
stdout = StringIO()
self.run_collectstatic(stdout=stdout, verbosity=2)
output = stdout.getvalue()
self.assertIn("Skipping 'test.txt' (not modified)", output)
@unittest.skipUnless(symlinks_supported(), "Must be able to symlink to run this test.")
class TestCollectionLinks(TestDefaults, CollectionTestCase):
"""
Test ``--link`` option for ``collectstatic`` management command.
Note that by inheriting ``TestDefaults`` we repeat all
the standard file resolving tests here, to make sure using
``--link`` does not change the file-selection semantics.
"""
def run_collectstatic(self, clear=False, link=True, **kwargs):
super().run_collectstatic(link=link, clear=clear, **kwargs)
def test_links_created(self):
"""
With ``--link``, symbolic links are created.
"""
self.assertTrue(os.path.islink(os.path.join(settings.STATIC_ROOT, "test.txt")))
def test_broken_symlink(self):
"""
Test broken symlink gets deleted.
"""
path = os.path.join(settings.STATIC_ROOT, "test.txt")
os.unlink(path)
self.run_collectstatic()
self.assertTrue(os.path.islink(path))
def test_symlinks_and_files_replaced(self):
"""
Running collectstatic in non-symlink mode replaces symlinks with files,
while symlink mode replaces files with symlinks.
"""
path = os.path.join(settings.STATIC_ROOT, "test.txt")
self.assertTrue(os.path.islink(path))
self.run_collectstatic(link=False)
self.assertFalse(os.path.islink(path))
self.run_collectstatic(link=True)
self.assertTrue(os.path.islink(path))
def test_clear_broken_symlink(self):
"""
With ``--clear``, broken symbolic links are deleted.
"""
nonexistent_file_path = os.path.join(settings.STATIC_ROOT, "nonexistent.txt")
broken_symlink_path = os.path.join(settings.STATIC_ROOT, "symlink.txt")
os.symlink(nonexistent_file_path, broken_symlink_path)
self.run_collectstatic(clear=True)
self.assertFalse(os.path.lexists(broken_symlink_path))
@override_settings(
STATICFILES_STORAGE="staticfiles_tests.storage.PathNotImplementedStorage"
)
def test_no_remote_link(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
CommandError, "Can't symlink to a remote destination."
):
self.run_collectstatic()
|
8effe5f70dd1f3f8eb6e7c0ef761f8288ed2cf3dda7625b8f430bdb1253b9da7 | import os
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.staticfiles.storage import ManifestStaticFilesStorage
from django.core.files import storage
class DummyStorage(storage.Storage):
"""
A storage class that implements get_modified_time() but raises
NotImplementedError for path().
"""
def _save(self, name, content):
return "dummy"
def delete(self, name):
pass
def exists(self, name):
pass
def get_modified_time(self, name):
return datetime(1970, 1, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
class PathNotImplementedStorage(storage.Storage):
def _save(self, name, content):
return "dummy"
def _path(self, name):
return os.path.join(settings.STATIC_ROOT, name)
def exists(self, name):
return os.path.exists(self._path(name))
def listdir(self, path):
path = self._path(path)
directories, files = [], []
with os.scandir(path) as entries:
for entry in entries:
if entry.is_dir():
directories.append(entry.name)
else:
files.append(entry.name)
return directories, files
def delete(self, name):
name = self._path(name)
try:
os.remove(name)
except FileNotFoundError:
pass
def path(self, name):
raise NotImplementedError
class NeverCopyRemoteStorage(PathNotImplementedStorage):
"""
Return a future modified time for all files so that nothing is collected.
"""
def get_modified_time(self, name):
return datetime.now() + timedelta(days=30)
class QueryStringStorage(storage.Storage):
def url(self, path):
return path + "?a=b&c=d"
class SimpleStorage(ManifestStaticFilesStorage):
def file_hash(self, name, content=None):
return "deploy12345"
class ExtraPatternsStorage(ManifestStaticFilesStorage):
"""
A storage class to test pattern substitutions with more than one pattern
entry. The added pattern rewrites strings like "url(...)" to JS_URL("...").
"""
patterns = tuple(ManifestStaticFilesStorage.patterns) + (
(
"*.js",
(
(
r"""(?P<matched>url\(['"]{0,1}\s*(?P<url>.*?)["']{0,1}\))""",
'JS_URL("%(url)s")',
),
),
),
)
class NoneHashStorage(ManifestStaticFilesStorage):
def file_hash(self, name, content=None):
return None
class NoPostProcessReplacedPathStorage(ManifestStaticFilesStorage):
max_post_process_passes = 0
|
18a9b4dfb42cd1488118c71a00419e32b2ec35fc329337dee8eb21a561761d2c | import time
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from http import cookies
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.test.utils import freeze_time
from django.utils.http import http_date
class SetCookieTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_near_expiration(self):
"""Cookie will expire when a near expiration time is provided."""
response = HttpResponse()
# There's a timing weakness in this test; The expected result for
# max-age requires that there be a very slight difference between the
# evaluated expiration time and the time evaluated in set_cookie(). If
# this difference doesn't exist, the cookie time will be 1 second
# larger. The sleep guarantees that there will be a time difference.
expires = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc).replace(tzinfo=None) + timedelta(
seconds=10
)
time.sleep(0.001)
response.set_cookie("datetime", expires=expires)
datetime_cookie = response.cookies["datetime"]
self.assertEqual(datetime_cookie["max-age"], 10)
def test_aware_expiration(self):
"""set_cookie() accepts an aware datetime as expiration time."""
response = HttpResponse()
expires = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc) + timedelta(seconds=10)
time.sleep(0.001)
response.set_cookie("datetime", expires=expires)
datetime_cookie = response.cookies["datetime"]
self.assertEqual(datetime_cookie["max-age"], 10)
def test_create_cookie_after_deleting_cookie(self):
"""Setting a cookie after deletion clears the expiry date."""
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie("c", "old-value")
self.assertEqual(response.cookies["c"]["expires"], "")
response.delete_cookie("c")
self.assertEqual(
response.cookies["c"]["expires"], "Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT"
)
response.set_cookie("c", "new-value")
self.assertEqual(response.cookies["c"]["expires"], "")
def test_far_expiration(self):
"""Cookie will expire when a distant expiration time is provided."""
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie("datetime", expires=datetime(2038, 1, 1, 4, 5, 6))
datetime_cookie = response.cookies["datetime"]
self.assertIn(
datetime_cookie["expires"],
# assertIn accounts for slight time dependency (#23450)
("Fri, 01 Jan 2038 04:05:06 GMT", "Fri, 01 Jan 2038 04:05:07 GMT"),
)
def test_max_age_expiration(self):
"""Cookie will expire if max_age is provided."""
response = HttpResponse()
set_cookie_time = time.time()
with freeze_time(set_cookie_time):
response.set_cookie("max_age", max_age=10)
max_age_cookie = response.cookies["max_age"]
self.assertEqual(max_age_cookie["max-age"], 10)
self.assertEqual(max_age_cookie["expires"], http_date(set_cookie_time + 10))
def test_max_age_int(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie("max_age", max_age=10.6)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies["max_age"]["max-age"], 10)
def test_max_age_timedelta(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie("max_age", max_age=timedelta(hours=1))
self.assertEqual(response.cookies["max_age"]["max-age"], 3600)
def test_max_age_with_expires(self):
response = HttpResponse()
msg = "'expires' and 'max_age' can't be used together."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
response.set_cookie(
"max_age", expires=datetime(2000, 1, 1), max_age=timedelta(hours=1)
)
def test_httponly_cookie(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie("example", httponly=True)
example_cookie = response.cookies["example"]
self.assertIn(
"; %s" % cookies.Morsel._reserved["httponly"], str(example_cookie)
)
self.assertIs(example_cookie["httponly"], True)
def test_unicode_cookie(self):
"""HttpResponse.set_cookie() works with Unicode data."""
response = HttpResponse()
cookie_value = "清風"
response.set_cookie("test", cookie_value)
self.assertEqual(response.cookies["test"].value, cookie_value)
def test_samesite(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.set_cookie("example", samesite="None")
self.assertEqual(response.cookies["example"]["samesite"], "None")
response.set_cookie("example", samesite="Lax")
self.assertEqual(response.cookies["example"]["samesite"], "Lax")
response.set_cookie("example", samesite="strict")
self.assertEqual(response.cookies["example"]["samesite"], "strict")
def test_invalid_samesite(self):
msg = 'samesite must be "lax", "none", or "strict".'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
HttpResponse().set_cookie("example", samesite="invalid")
class DeleteCookieTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_default(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.delete_cookie("c")
cookie = response.cookies["c"]
self.assertEqual(cookie["expires"], "Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT")
self.assertEqual(cookie["max-age"], 0)
self.assertEqual(cookie["path"], "/")
self.assertEqual(cookie["secure"], "")
self.assertEqual(cookie["domain"], "")
self.assertEqual(cookie["samesite"], "")
def test_delete_cookie_secure_prefix(self):
"""
delete_cookie() sets the secure flag if the cookie name starts with
__Host- or __Secure- (without that, browsers ignore cookies with those
prefixes).
"""
response = HttpResponse()
for prefix in ("Secure", "Host"):
with self.subTest(prefix=prefix):
cookie_name = "__%s-c" % prefix
response.delete_cookie(cookie_name)
self.assertIs(response.cookies[cookie_name]["secure"], True)
def test_delete_cookie_secure_samesite_none(self):
# delete_cookie() sets the secure flag if samesite='none'.
response = HttpResponse()
response.delete_cookie("c", samesite="none")
self.assertIs(response.cookies["c"]["secure"], True)
def test_delete_cookie_samesite(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response.delete_cookie("c", samesite="lax")
self.assertEqual(response.cookies["c"]["samesite"], "lax")
|
7f96b305f7dc3887653779e37dba292649833b76df140f537e98822ef14ecdab | from datetime import date, datetime, time, timezone, tzinfo
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import TZ_SUPPORT, requires_tz_support
from django.utils import dateformat, translation
from django.utils.dateformat import format
from django.utils.timezone import get_default_timezone, get_fixed_timezone, make_aware
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE="Europe/Copenhagen")
class DateFormatTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self._orig_lang = translation.get_language()
translation.activate("en-us")
def tearDown(self):
translation.activate(self._orig_lang)
def test_date(self):
d = date(2009, 5, 16)
self.assertEqual(date.fromtimestamp(int(format(d, "U"))), d)
def test_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime(2009, 5, 16, 5, 30, 30)
self.assertEqual(datetime.fromtimestamp(int(format(dt, "U"))), dt)
def test_naive_ambiguous_datetime(self):
# dt is ambiguous in Europe/Copenhagen. pytz raises an exception for
# the ambiguity, which results in an empty string.
dt = datetime(2015, 10, 25, 2, 30, 0)
# Try all formatters that involve self.timezone.
self.assertEqual(format(dt, "I"), "")
self.assertEqual(format(dt, "O"), "")
self.assertEqual(format(dt, "T"), "")
self.assertEqual(format(dt, "Z"), "")
@requires_tz_support
def test_datetime_with_local_tzinfo(self):
ltz = get_default_timezone()
dt = make_aware(datetime(2009, 5, 16, 5, 30, 30), ltz)
self.assertEqual(datetime.fromtimestamp(int(format(dt, "U")), ltz), dt)
self.assertEqual(
datetime.fromtimestamp(int(format(dt, "U"))), dt.replace(tzinfo=None)
)
@requires_tz_support
def test_datetime_with_tzinfo(self):
tz = get_fixed_timezone(-510)
ltz = get_default_timezone()
dt = make_aware(datetime(2009, 5, 16, 5, 30, 30), ltz)
self.assertEqual(datetime.fromtimestamp(int(format(dt, "U")), tz), dt)
self.assertEqual(datetime.fromtimestamp(int(format(dt, "U")), ltz), dt)
# astimezone() is safe here because the target timezone doesn't have DST
self.assertEqual(
datetime.fromtimestamp(int(format(dt, "U"))),
dt.astimezone(ltz).replace(tzinfo=None),
)
self.assertEqual(
datetime.fromtimestamp(int(format(dt, "U")), tz).timetuple(),
dt.astimezone(tz).timetuple(),
)
self.assertEqual(
datetime.fromtimestamp(int(format(dt, "U")), ltz).timetuple(),
dt.astimezone(ltz).timetuple(),
)
def test_epoch(self):
udt = datetime(1970, 1, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
self.assertEqual(format(udt, "U"), "0")
def test_empty_format(self):
my_birthday = datetime(1979, 7, 8, 22, 00)
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(my_birthday, ""), "")
def test_am_pm(self):
morning = time(7, 00)
evening = time(19, 00)
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(morning, "a"), "a.m.")
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(evening, "a"), "p.m.")
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(morning, "A"), "AM")
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(evening, "A"), "PM")
def test_microsecond(self):
# Regression test for #18951
dt = datetime(2009, 5, 16, microsecond=123)
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(dt, "u"), "000123")
def test_date_formats(self):
# Specifiers 'I', 'r', and 'U' are covered in test_timezones().
my_birthday = datetime(1979, 7, 8, 22, 00)
for specifier, expected in [
("b", "jul"),
("d", "08"),
("D", "Sun"),
("E", "July"),
("F", "July"),
("j", "8"),
("l", "Sunday"),
("L", "False"),
("m", "07"),
("M", "Jul"),
("n", "7"),
("N", "July"),
("o", "1979"),
("S", "th"),
("t", "31"),
("w", "0"),
("W", "27"),
("y", "79"),
("Y", "1979"),
("z", "189"),
]:
with self.subTest(specifier=specifier):
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(my_birthday, specifier), expected)
def test_date_formats_c_format(self):
timestamp = datetime(2008, 5, 19, 11, 45, 23, 123456)
self.assertEqual(
dateformat.format(timestamp, "c"), "2008-05-19T11:45:23.123456"
)
def test_time_formats(self):
# Specifiers 'I', 'r', and 'U' are covered in test_timezones().
my_birthday = datetime(1979, 7, 8, 22, 00)
for specifier, expected in [
("a", "p.m."),
("A", "PM"),
("f", "10"),
("g", "10"),
("G", "22"),
("h", "10"),
("H", "22"),
("i", "00"),
("P", "10 p.m."),
("s", "00"),
("u", "000000"),
]:
with self.subTest(specifier=specifier):
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(my_birthday, specifier), expected)
def test_dateformat(self):
my_birthday = datetime(1979, 7, 8, 22, 00)
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(my_birthday, r"Y z \C\E\T"), "1979 189 CET")
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(my_birthday, r"jS \o\f F"), "8th of July")
def test_futuredates(self):
the_future = datetime(2100, 10, 25, 0, 00)
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(the_future, r"Y"), "2100")
def test_day_of_year_leap(self):
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(datetime(2000, 12, 31), "z"), "366")
def test_timezones(self):
my_birthday = datetime(1979, 7, 8, 22, 00)
summertime = datetime(2005, 10, 30, 1, 00)
wintertime = datetime(2005, 10, 30, 4, 00)
noon = time(12, 0, 0)
# 3h30m to the west of UTC
tz = get_fixed_timezone(-210)
aware_dt = datetime(2009, 5, 16, 5, 30, 30, tzinfo=tz)
if TZ_SUPPORT:
for specifier, expected in [
("e", ""),
("O", "+0100"),
("r", "Sun, 08 Jul 1979 22:00:00 +0100"),
("T", "CET"),
("U", "300315600"),
("Z", "3600"),
]:
with self.subTest(specifier=specifier):
self.assertEqual(
dateformat.format(my_birthday, specifier), expected
)
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(aware_dt, "e"), "-0330")
self.assertEqual(
dateformat.format(aware_dt, "r"),
"Sat, 16 May 2009 05:30:30 -0330",
)
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(summertime, "I"), "1")
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(summertime, "O"), "+0200")
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(wintertime, "I"), "0")
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(wintertime, "O"), "+0100")
for specifier in ["e", "O", "T", "Z"]:
with self.subTest(specifier=specifier):
self.assertEqual(dateformat.time_format(noon, specifier), "")
# Ticket #16924 -- We don't need timezone support to test this
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(aware_dt, "O"), "-0330")
def test_invalid_time_format_specifiers(self):
my_birthday = date(1984, 8, 7)
for specifier in ["a", "A", "f", "g", "G", "h", "H", "i", "P", "r", "s", "u"]:
with self.subTest(specifier=specifier):
msg = (
"The format for date objects may not contain time-related "
f"format specifiers (found {specifier!r})."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
dateformat.format(my_birthday, specifier)
@requires_tz_support
def test_e_format_with_named_time_zone(self):
dt = datetime(1970, 1, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(dt, "e"), "UTC")
@requires_tz_support
def test_e_format_with_time_zone_with_unimplemented_tzname(self):
class NoNameTZ(tzinfo):
"""Time zone without .tzname() defined."""
def utcoffset(self, dt):
return None
dt = datetime(1970, 1, 1, tzinfo=NoNameTZ())
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(dt, "e"), "")
def test_P_format(self):
for expected, t in [
("midnight", time(0)),
("noon", time(12)),
("4 a.m.", time(4)),
("8:30 a.m.", time(8, 30)),
("4 p.m.", time(16)),
("8:30 p.m.", time(20, 30)),
]:
with self.subTest(time=t):
self.assertEqual(dateformat.time_format(t, "P"), expected)
def test_r_format_with_non_en_locale(self):
# Changing the locale doesn't change the "r" format.
dt = datetime(1979, 7, 8, 22, 00)
with translation.override("fr"):
self.assertEqual(
dateformat.format(dt, "r"),
"Sun, 08 Jul 1979 22:00:00 +0100",
)
def test_S_format(self):
for expected, days in [
("st", [1, 21, 31]),
("nd", [2, 22]),
("rd", [3, 23]),
("th", (n for n in range(4, 31) if n not in [21, 22, 23])),
]:
for day in days:
dt = date(1970, 1, day)
with self.subTest(day=day):
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(dt, "S"), expected)
def test_y_format_year_before_1000(self):
tests = [
(476, "76"),
(42, "42"),
(4, "04"),
]
for year, expected_date in tests:
with self.subTest(year=year):
self.assertEqual(
dateformat.format(datetime(year, 9, 8, 5, 0), "y"),
expected_date,
)
def test_Y_format_year_before_1000(self):
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(datetime(1, 1, 1), "Y"), "0001")
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(datetime(999, 1, 1), "Y"), "0999")
def test_twelve_hour_format(self):
tests = [
(0, "12", "12"),
(1, "1", "01"),
(11, "11", "11"),
(12, "12", "12"),
(13, "1", "01"),
(23, "11", "11"),
]
for hour, g_expected, h_expected in tests:
dt = datetime(2000, 1, 1, hour)
with self.subTest(hour=hour):
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(dt, "g"), g_expected)
self.assertEqual(dateformat.format(dt, "h"), h_expected)
|
6538d3b7b6ba0b54c25554f6866a5a98134bc4d76e346ca06ecea77425add6b4 | import datetime
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils import feedgenerator
from django.utils.timezone import get_fixed_timezone
class FeedgeneratorTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Tests for the low-level syndication feed framework.
"""
def test_get_tag_uri(self):
"""
get_tag_uri() correctly generates TagURIs.
"""
self.assertEqual(
feedgenerator.get_tag_uri(
"http://example.org/foo/bar#headline", datetime.date(2004, 10, 25)
),
"tag:example.org,2004-10-25:/foo/bar/headline",
)
def test_get_tag_uri_with_port(self):
"""
get_tag_uri() correctly generates TagURIs from URLs with port numbers.
"""
self.assertEqual(
feedgenerator.get_tag_uri(
"http://www.example.org:8000/2008/11/14/django#headline",
datetime.datetime(2008, 11, 14, 13, 37, 0),
),
"tag:www.example.org,2008-11-14:/2008/11/14/django/headline",
)
def test_rfc2822_date(self):
"""
rfc2822_date() correctly formats datetime objects.
"""
self.assertEqual(
feedgenerator.rfc2822_date(datetime.datetime(2008, 11, 14, 13, 37, 0)),
"Fri, 14 Nov 2008 13:37:00 -0000",
)
def test_rfc2822_date_with_timezone(self):
"""
rfc2822_date() correctly formats datetime objects with tzinfo.
"""
self.assertEqual(
feedgenerator.rfc2822_date(
datetime.datetime(
2008, 11, 14, 13, 37, 0, tzinfo=get_fixed_timezone(60)
)
),
"Fri, 14 Nov 2008 13:37:00 +0100",
)
def test_rfc2822_date_without_time(self):
"""
rfc2822_date() correctly formats date objects.
"""
self.assertEqual(
feedgenerator.rfc2822_date(datetime.date(2008, 11, 14)),
"Fri, 14 Nov 2008 00:00:00 -0000",
)
def test_rfc3339_date(self):
"""
rfc3339_date() correctly formats datetime objects.
"""
self.assertEqual(
feedgenerator.rfc3339_date(datetime.datetime(2008, 11, 14, 13, 37, 0)),
"2008-11-14T13:37:00Z",
)
def test_rfc3339_date_with_timezone(self):
"""
rfc3339_date() correctly formats datetime objects with tzinfo.
"""
self.assertEqual(
feedgenerator.rfc3339_date(
datetime.datetime(
2008, 11, 14, 13, 37, 0, tzinfo=get_fixed_timezone(120)
)
),
"2008-11-14T13:37:00+02:00",
)
def test_rfc3339_date_without_time(self):
"""
rfc3339_date() correctly formats date objects.
"""
self.assertEqual(
feedgenerator.rfc3339_date(datetime.date(2008, 11, 14)),
"2008-11-14T00:00:00Z",
)
def test_atom1_mime_type(self):
"""
Atom MIME type has UTF8 Charset parameter set
"""
atom_feed = feedgenerator.Atom1Feed("title", "link", "description")
self.assertEqual(atom_feed.content_type, "application/atom+xml; charset=utf-8")
def test_rss_mime_type(self):
"""
RSS MIME type has UTF8 Charset parameter set
"""
rss_feed = feedgenerator.Rss201rev2Feed("title", "link", "description")
self.assertEqual(rss_feed.content_type, "application/rss+xml; charset=utf-8")
# Two regression tests for #14202
def test_feed_without_feed_url_gets_rendered_without_atom_link(self):
feed = feedgenerator.Rss201rev2Feed("title", "/link/", "descr")
self.assertIsNone(feed.feed["feed_url"])
feed_content = feed.writeString("utf-8")
self.assertNotIn("<atom:link", feed_content)
self.assertNotIn('href="/feed/"', feed_content)
self.assertNotIn('rel="self"', feed_content)
def test_feed_with_feed_url_gets_rendered_with_atom_link(self):
feed = feedgenerator.Rss201rev2Feed(
"title", "/link/", "descr", feed_url="/feed/"
)
self.assertEqual(feed.feed["feed_url"], "/feed/")
feed_content = feed.writeString("utf-8")
self.assertIn("<atom:link", feed_content)
self.assertIn('href="/feed/"', feed_content)
self.assertIn('rel="self"', feed_content)
def test_atom_add_item(self):
# Not providing any optional arguments to Atom1Feed.add_item()
feed = feedgenerator.Atom1Feed("title", "/link/", "descr")
feed.add_item("item_title", "item_link", "item_description")
feed.writeString("utf-8")
def test_deterministic_attribute_order(self):
feed = feedgenerator.Atom1Feed("title", "/link/", "desc")
feed_content = feed.writeString("utf-8")
self.assertIn('href="/link/" rel="alternate"', feed_content)
def test_latest_post_date_returns_utc_time(self):
for use_tz in (True, False):
with self.settings(USE_TZ=use_tz):
rss_feed = feedgenerator.Rss201rev2Feed("title", "link", "description")
self.assertEqual(
rss_feed.latest_post_date().tzinfo,
datetime.timezone.utc,
)
|
2d0422fa2c26bfff4fbf239534d10a757806b4a1c6040bf39a483be4437e0c39 | """Tests related to django.db.backends that haven't been organized."""
import datetime
import threading
import unittest
import warnings
from unittest import mock
from django.core.management.color import no_style
from django.db import (
DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS,
DatabaseError,
IntegrityError,
connection,
connections,
reset_queries,
transaction,
)
from django.db.backends.base.base import BaseDatabaseWrapper
from django.db.backends.signals import connection_created
from django.db.backends.utils import CursorWrapper
from django.db.models.sql.constants import CURSOR
from django.test import (
TestCase,
TransactionTestCase,
override_settings,
skipIfDBFeature,
skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from .models import (
Article,
Object,
ObjectReference,
Person,
Post,
RawData,
Reporter,
ReporterProxy,
SchoolClass,
SQLKeywordsModel,
Square,
VeryLongModelNameZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ,
)
class DateQuotingTest(TestCase):
def test_django_date_trunc(self):
"""
Test the custom ``django_date_trunc method``, in particular against
fields which clash with strings passed to it (e.g. 'year') (#12818).
"""
updated = datetime.datetime(2010, 2, 20)
SchoolClass.objects.create(year=2009, last_updated=updated)
years = SchoolClass.objects.dates("last_updated", "year")
self.assertEqual(list(years), [datetime.date(2010, 1, 1)])
def test_django_date_extract(self):
"""
Test the custom ``django_date_extract method``, in particular against fields
which clash with strings passed to it (e.g. 'day') (#12818).
"""
updated = datetime.datetime(2010, 2, 20)
SchoolClass.objects.create(year=2009, last_updated=updated)
classes = SchoolClass.objects.filter(last_updated__day=20)
self.assertEqual(len(classes), 1)
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
class LastExecutedQueryTest(TestCase):
def test_last_executed_query_without_previous_query(self):
"""
last_executed_query should not raise an exception even if no previous
query has been run.
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
connection.ops.last_executed_query(cursor, "", ())
def test_debug_sql(self):
list(Reporter.objects.filter(first_name="test"))
sql = connection.queries[-1]["sql"].lower()
self.assertIn("select", sql)
self.assertIn(Reporter._meta.db_table, sql)
def test_query_encoding(self):
"""last_executed_query() returns a string."""
data = RawData.objects.filter(raw_data=b"\x00\x46 \xFE").extra(
select={"föö": 1}
)
sql, params = data.query.sql_with_params()
with data.query.get_compiler("default").execute_sql(CURSOR) as cursor:
last_sql = cursor.db.ops.last_executed_query(cursor, sql, params)
self.assertIsInstance(last_sql, str)
def test_last_executed_query(self):
# last_executed_query() interpolate all parameters, in most cases it is
# not equal to QuerySet.query.
for qs in (
Article.objects.filter(pk=1),
Article.objects.filter(pk__in=(1, 2), reporter__pk=3),
Article.objects.filter(
pk=1,
reporter__pk=9,
).exclude(reporter__pk__in=[2, 1]),
):
sql, params = qs.query.sql_with_params()
with qs.query.get_compiler(DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS).execute_sql(CURSOR) as cursor:
self.assertEqual(
cursor.db.ops.last_executed_query(cursor, sql, params),
str(qs.query),
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_paramstyle_pyformat")
def test_last_executed_query_dict(self):
square_opts = Square._meta
sql = "INSERT INTO %s (%s, %s) VALUES (%%(root)s, %%(square)s)" % (
connection.introspection.identifier_converter(square_opts.db_table),
connection.ops.quote_name(square_opts.get_field("root").column),
connection.ops.quote_name(square_opts.get_field("square").column),
)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
params = {"root": 2, "square": 4}
cursor.execute(sql, params)
self.assertEqual(
cursor.db.ops.last_executed_query(cursor, sql, params),
sql % params,
)
class ParameterHandlingTest(TestCase):
def test_bad_parameter_count(self):
"""
An executemany call with too many/not enough parameters will raise an
exception.
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
query = "INSERT INTO %s (%s, %s) VALUES (%%s, %%s)" % (
connection.introspection.identifier_converter("backends_square"),
connection.ops.quote_name("root"),
connection.ops.quote_name("square"),
)
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
cursor.executemany(query, [(1, 2, 3)])
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
cursor.executemany(query, [(1,)])
class LongNameTest(TransactionTestCase):
"""Long primary keys and model names can result in a sequence name
that exceeds the database limits, which will result in truncation
on certain databases (e.g., Postgres). The backend needs to use
the correct sequence name in last_insert_id and other places, so
check it is. Refs #8901.
"""
available_apps = ["backends"]
def test_sequence_name_length_limits_create(self):
"""Creation of model with long name and long pk name doesn't error."""
VeryLongModelNameZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ.objects.create()
def test_sequence_name_length_limits_m2m(self):
"""
An m2m save of a model with a long name and a long m2m field name
doesn't error (#8901).
"""
obj = (
VeryLongModelNameZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ.objects.create()
)
rel_obj = Person.objects.create(first_name="Django", last_name="Reinhardt")
obj.m2m_also_quite_long_zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz.add(rel_obj)
def test_sequence_name_length_limits_flush(self):
"""
Sequence resetting as part of a flush with model with long name and
long pk name doesn't error (#8901).
"""
# A full flush is expensive to the full test, so we dig into the
# internals to generate the likely offending SQL and run it manually
# Some convenience aliases
VLM = VeryLongModelNameZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
VLM_m2m = (
VLM.m2m_also_quite_long_zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz.through
)
tables = [
VLM._meta.db_table,
VLM_m2m._meta.db_table,
]
sql_list = connection.ops.sql_flush(no_style(), tables, reset_sequences=True)
connection.ops.execute_sql_flush(sql_list)
class SequenceResetTest(TestCase):
def test_generic_relation(self):
"Sequence names are correct when resetting generic relations (Ref #13941)"
# Create an object with a manually specified PK
Post.objects.create(id=10, name="1st post", text="hello world")
# Reset the sequences for the database
commands = connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS].ops.sequence_reset_sql(
no_style(), [Post]
)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
for sql in commands:
cursor.execute(sql)
# If we create a new object now, it should have a PK greater
# than the PK we specified manually.
obj = Post.objects.create(name="New post", text="goodbye world")
self.assertGreater(obj.pk, 10)
# This test needs to run outside of a transaction, otherwise closing the
# connection would implicitly rollback and cause problems during teardown.
class ConnectionCreatedSignalTest(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = []
# Unfortunately with sqlite3 the in-memory test database cannot be closed,
# and so it cannot be re-opened during testing.
@skipUnlessDBFeature("test_db_allows_multiple_connections")
def test_signal(self):
data = {}
def receiver(sender, connection, **kwargs):
data["connection"] = connection
connection_created.connect(receiver)
connection.close()
with connection.cursor():
pass
self.assertIs(data["connection"].connection, connection.connection)
connection_created.disconnect(receiver)
data.clear()
with connection.cursor():
pass
self.assertEqual(data, {})
class EscapingChecks(TestCase):
"""
All tests in this test case are also run with settings.DEBUG=True in
EscapingChecksDebug test case, to also test CursorDebugWrapper.
"""
bare_select_suffix = connection.features.bare_select_suffix
def test_paramless_no_escaping(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT '%s'" + self.bare_select_suffix)
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchall()[0][0], "%s")
def test_parameter_escaping(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT '%%', %s" + self.bare_select_suffix, ("%d",))
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchall()[0], ("%", "%d"))
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
class EscapingChecksDebug(EscapingChecks):
pass
class BackendTestCase(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ["backends"]
def create_squares_with_executemany(self, args):
self.create_squares(args, "format", True)
def create_squares(self, args, paramstyle, multiple):
opts = Square._meta
tbl = connection.introspection.identifier_converter(opts.db_table)
f1 = connection.ops.quote_name(opts.get_field("root").column)
f2 = connection.ops.quote_name(opts.get_field("square").column)
if paramstyle == "format":
query = "INSERT INTO %s (%s, %s) VALUES (%%s, %%s)" % (tbl, f1, f2)
elif paramstyle == "pyformat":
query = "INSERT INTO %s (%s, %s) VALUES (%%(root)s, %%(square)s)" % (
tbl,
f1,
f2,
)
else:
raise ValueError("unsupported paramstyle in test")
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
if multiple:
cursor.executemany(query, args)
else:
cursor.execute(query, args)
def test_cursor_executemany(self):
# Test cursor.executemany #4896
args = [(i, i**2) for i in range(-5, 6)]
self.create_squares_with_executemany(args)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 11)
for i in range(-5, 6):
square = Square.objects.get(root=i)
self.assertEqual(square.square, i**2)
def test_cursor_executemany_with_empty_params_list(self):
# Test executemany with params=[] does nothing #4765
args = []
self.create_squares_with_executemany(args)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 0)
def test_cursor_executemany_with_iterator(self):
# Test executemany accepts iterators #10320
args = ((i, i**2) for i in range(-3, 2))
self.create_squares_with_executemany(args)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 5)
args = ((i, i**2) for i in range(3, 7))
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
# same test for DebugCursorWrapper
self.create_squares_with_executemany(args)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 9)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_paramstyle_pyformat")
def test_cursor_execute_with_pyformat(self):
# Support pyformat style passing of parameters #10070
args = {"root": 3, "square": 9}
self.create_squares(args, "pyformat", multiple=False)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_paramstyle_pyformat")
def test_cursor_executemany_with_pyformat(self):
# Support pyformat style passing of parameters #10070
args = [{"root": i, "square": i**2} for i in range(-5, 6)]
self.create_squares(args, "pyformat", multiple=True)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 11)
for i in range(-5, 6):
square = Square.objects.get(root=i)
self.assertEqual(square.square, i**2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_paramstyle_pyformat")
def test_cursor_executemany_with_pyformat_iterator(self):
args = ({"root": i, "square": i**2} for i in range(-3, 2))
self.create_squares(args, "pyformat", multiple=True)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 5)
args = ({"root": i, "square": i**2} for i in range(3, 7))
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
# same test for DebugCursorWrapper
self.create_squares(args, "pyformat", multiple=True)
self.assertEqual(Square.objects.count(), 9)
def test_unicode_fetches(self):
# fetchone, fetchmany, fetchall return strings as Unicode objects.
qn = connection.ops.quote_name
Person(first_name="John", last_name="Doe").save()
Person(first_name="Jane", last_name="Doe").save()
Person(first_name="Mary", last_name="Agnelline").save()
Person(first_name="Peter", last_name="Parker").save()
Person(first_name="Clark", last_name="Kent").save()
opts2 = Person._meta
f3, f4 = opts2.get_field("first_name"), opts2.get_field("last_name")
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
"SELECT %s, %s FROM %s ORDER BY %s"
% (
qn(f3.column),
qn(f4.column),
connection.introspection.identifier_converter(opts2.db_table),
qn(f3.column),
)
)
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchone(), ("Clark", "Kent"))
self.assertEqual(
list(cursor.fetchmany(2)), [("Jane", "Doe"), ("John", "Doe")]
)
self.assertEqual(
list(cursor.fetchall()), [("Mary", "Agnelline"), ("Peter", "Parker")]
)
def test_unicode_password(self):
old_password = connection.settings_dict["PASSWORD"]
connection.settings_dict["PASSWORD"] = "françois"
try:
with connection.cursor():
pass
except DatabaseError:
# As password is probably wrong, a database exception is expected
pass
except Exception as e:
self.fail("Unexpected error raised with Unicode password: %s" % e)
finally:
connection.settings_dict["PASSWORD"] = old_password
def test_database_operations_helper_class(self):
# Ticket #13630
self.assertTrue(hasattr(connection, "ops"))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(connection.ops, "connection"))
self.assertEqual(connection, connection.ops.connection)
def test_database_operations_init(self):
"""
DatabaseOperations initialization doesn't query the database.
See #17656.
"""
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
connection.ops.__class__(connection)
def test_cached_db_features(self):
self.assertIn(connection.features.supports_transactions, (True, False))
self.assertIn(connection.features.can_introspect_foreign_keys, (True, False))
def test_duplicate_table_error(self):
"""Creating an existing table returns a DatabaseError"""
query = "CREATE TABLE %s (id INTEGER);" % Article._meta.db_table
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
cursor.execute(query)
def test_cursor_contextmanager(self):
"""
Cursors can be used as a context manager
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
self.assertIsInstance(cursor, CursorWrapper)
# Both InterfaceError and ProgrammingError seem to be used when
# accessing closed cursor (psycopg2 has InterfaceError, rest seem
# to use ProgrammingError).
with self.assertRaises(connection.features.closed_cursor_error_class):
# cursor should be closed, so no queries should be possible.
cursor.execute("SELECT 1" + connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
@unittest.skipUnless(
connection.vendor == "postgresql",
"Psycopg2 specific cursor.closed attribute needed",
)
def test_cursor_contextmanager_closing(self):
# There isn't a generic way to test that cursors are closed, but
# psycopg2 offers us a way to check that by closed attribute.
# So, run only on psycopg2 for that reason.
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
self.assertIsInstance(cursor, CursorWrapper)
self.assertTrue(cursor.closed)
# Unfortunately with sqlite3 the in-memory test database cannot be closed.
@skipUnlessDBFeature("test_db_allows_multiple_connections")
def test_is_usable_after_database_disconnects(self):
"""
is_usable() doesn't crash when the database disconnects (#21553).
"""
# Open a connection to the database.
with connection.cursor():
pass
# Emulate a connection close by the database.
connection._close()
# Even then is_usable() should not raise an exception.
try:
self.assertFalse(connection.is_usable())
finally:
# Clean up the mess created by connection._close(). Since the
# connection is already closed, this crashes on some backends.
try:
connection.close()
except Exception:
pass
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_queries(self):
"""
Test the documented API of connection.queries.
"""
sql = "SELECT 1" + connection.features.bare_select_suffix
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
reset_queries()
cursor.execute(sql)
self.assertEqual(1, len(connection.queries))
self.assertIsInstance(connection.queries, list)
self.assertIsInstance(connection.queries[0], dict)
self.assertEqual(list(connection.queries[0]), ["sql", "time"])
self.assertEqual(connection.queries[0]["sql"], sql)
reset_queries()
self.assertEqual(0, len(connection.queries))
sql = "INSERT INTO %s (%s, %s) VALUES (%%s, %%s)" % (
connection.introspection.identifier_converter("backends_square"),
connection.ops.quote_name("root"),
connection.ops.quote_name("square"),
)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.executemany(sql, [(1, 1), (2, 4)])
self.assertEqual(1, len(connection.queries))
self.assertIsInstance(connection.queries, list)
self.assertIsInstance(connection.queries[0], dict)
self.assertEqual(list(connection.queries[0]), ["sql", "time"])
self.assertEqual(connection.queries[0]["sql"], "2 times: %s" % sql)
# Unfortunately with sqlite3 the in-memory test database cannot be closed.
@skipUnlessDBFeature("test_db_allows_multiple_connections")
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_queries_limit(self):
"""
The backend doesn't store an unlimited number of queries (#12581).
"""
old_queries_limit = BaseDatabaseWrapper.queries_limit
BaseDatabaseWrapper.queries_limit = 3
new_connection = connection.copy()
# Initialize the connection and clear initialization statements.
with new_connection.cursor():
pass
new_connection.queries_log.clear()
try:
with new_connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT 1" + new_connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
cursor.execute("SELECT 2" + new_connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
self.assertEqual(2, len(new_connection.queries))
self.assertEqual(0, len(w))
with new_connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT 3" + new_connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
cursor.execute("SELECT 4" + new_connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
msg = (
"Limit for query logging exceeded, only the last 3 queries will be "
"returned."
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, msg):
self.assertEqual(3, len(new_connection.queries))
finally:
BaseDatabaseWrapper.queries_limit = old_queries_limit
new_connection.close()
@mock.patch("django.db.backends.utils.logger")
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_queries_logger(self, mocked_logger):
sql = "SELECT 1" + connection.features.bare_select_suffix
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(sql)
params, kwargs = mocked_logger.debug.call_args
self.assertIn("; alias=%s", params[0])
self.assertEqual(params[2], sql)
self.assertIsNone(params[3])
self.assertEqual(params[4], connection.alias)
self.assertEqual(
list(kwargs["extra"]),
["duration", "sql", "params", "alias"],
)
self.assertEqual(tuple(kwargs["extra"].values()), params[1:])
def test_queries_bare_where(self):
sql = f"SELECT 1{connection.features.bare_select_suffix} WHERE 1=1"
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(sql)
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchone(), (1,))
def test_timezone_none_use_tz_false(self):
connection.ensure_connection()
with self.settings(TIME_ZONE=None, USE_TZ=False):
connection.init_connection_state()
# These tests aren't conditional because it would require differentiating
# between MySQL+InnoDB and MySQL+MYISAM (something we currently can't do).
class FkConstraintsTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ["backends"]
def setUp(self):
# Create a Reporter.
self.r = Reporter.objects.create(first_name="John", last_name="Smith")
def test_integrity_checks_on_creation(self):
"""
Try to create a model instance that violates a FK constraint. If it
fails it should fail with IntegrityError.
"""
a1 = Article(
headline="This is a test",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2005, 7, 27),
reporter_id=30,
)
try:
a1.save()
except IntegrityError:
pass
else:
self.skipTest("This backend does not support integrity checks.")
# Now that we know this backend supports integrity checks we make sure
# constraints are also enforced for proxy Refs #17519
a2 = Article(
headline="This is another test",
reporter=self.r,
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2012, 8, 3),
reporter_proxy_id=30,
)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
a2.save()
def test_integrity_checks_on_update(self):
"""
Try to update a model instance introducing a FK constraint violation.
If it fails it should fail with IntegrityError.
"""
# Create an Article.
Article.objects.create(
headline="Test article",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2010, 9, 4),
reporter=self.r,
)
# Retrieve it from the DB
a1 = Article.objects.get(headline="Test article")
a1.reporter_id = 30
try:
a1.save()
except IntegrityError:
pass
else:
self.skipTest("This backend does not support integrity checks.")
# Now that we know this backend supports integrity checks we make sure
# constraints are also enforced for proxy Refs #17519
# Create another article
r_proxy = ReporterProxy.objects.get(pk=self.r.pk)
Article.objects.create(
headline="Another article",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(1988, 5, 15),
reporter=self.r,
reporter_proxy=r_proxy,
)
# Retrieve the second article from the DB
a2 = Article.objects.get(headline="Another article")
a2.reporter_proxy_id = 30
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
a2.save()
def test_disable_constraint_checks_manually(self):
"""
When constraint checks are disabled, should be able to write bad data
without IntegrityErrors.
"""
with transaction.atomic():
# Create an Article.
Article.objects.create(
headline="Test article",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2010, 9, 4),
reporter=self.r,
)
# Retrieve it from the DB
a = Article.objects.get(headline="Test article")
a.reporter_id = 30
try:
connection.disable_constraint_checking()
a.save()
connection.enable_constraint_checking()
except IntegrityError:
self.fail("IntegrityError should not have occurred.")
transaction.set_rollback(True)
def test_disable_constraint_checks_context_manager(self):
"""
When constraint checks are disabled (using context manager), should be
able to write bad data without IntegrityErrors.
"""
with transaction.atomic():
# Create an Article.
Article.objects.create(
headline="Test article",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2010, 9, 4),
reporter=self.r,
)
# Retrieve it from the DB
a = Article.objects.get(headline="Test article")
a.reporter_id = 30
try:
with connection.constraint_checks_disabled():
a.save()
except IntegrityError:
self.fail("IntegrityError should not have occurred.")
transaction.set_rollback(True)
def test_check_constraints(self):
"""
Constraint checks should raise an IntegrityError when bad data is in the DB.
"""
with transaction.atomic():
# Create an Article.
Article.objects.create(
headline="Test article",
pub_date=datetime.datetime(2010, 9, 4),
reporter=self.r,
)
# Retrieve it from the DB
a = Article.objects.get(headline="Test article")
a.reporter_id = 30
with connection.constraint_checks_disabled():
a.save()
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
connection.check_constraints(table_names=[Article._meta.db_table])
transaction.set_rollback(True)
def test_check_constraints_sql_keywords(self):
with transaction.atomic():
obj = SQLKeywordsModel.objects.create(reporter=self.r)
obj.refresh_from_db()
obj.reporter_id = 30
with connection.constraint_checks_disabled():
obj.save()
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
connection.check_constraints(table_names=["order"])
transaction.set_rollback(True)
class ThreadTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ["backends"]
def test_default_connection_thread_local(self):
"""
The default connection (i.e. django.db.connection) is different for
each thread (#17258).
"""
# Map connections by id because connections with identical aliases
# have the same hash.
connections_dict = {}
with connection.cursor():
pass
connections_dict[id(connection)] = connection
def runner():
# Passing django.db.connection between threads doesn't work while
# connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS] does.
from django.db import connections
connection = connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS]
# Allow thread sharing so the connection can be closed by the
# main thread.
connection.inc_thread_sharing()
with connection.cursor():
pass
connections_dict[id(connection)] = connection
try:
for x in range(2):
t = threading.Thread(target=runner)
t.start()
t.join()
# Each created connection got different inner connection.
self.assertEqual(
len({conn.connection for conn in connections_dict.values()}), 3
)
finally:
# Finish by closing the connections opened by the other threads
# (the connection opened in the main thread will automatically be
# closed on teardown).
for conn in connections_dict.values():
if conn is not connection and conn.allow_thread_sharing:
conn.close()
conn.dec_thread_sharing()
def test_connections_thread_local(self):
"""
The connections are different for each thread (#17258).
"""
# Map connections by id because connections with identical aliases
# have the same hash.
connections_dict = {}
for conn in connections.all():
connections_dict[id(conn)] = conn
def runner():
from django.db import connections
for conn in connections.all():
# Allow thread sharing so the connection can be closed by the
# main thread.
conn.inc_thread_sharing()
connections_dict[id(conn)] = conn
try:
num_new_threads = 2
for x in range(num_new_threads):
t = threading.Thread(target=runner)
t.start()
t.join()
self.assertEqual(
len(connections_dict),
len(connections.all()) * (num_new_threads + 1),
)
finally:
# Finish by closing the connections opened by the other threads
# (the connection opened in the main thread will automatically be
# closed on teardown).
for conn in connections_dict.values():
if conn is not connection and conn.allow_thread_sharing:
conn.close()
conn.dec_thread_sharing()
def test_pass_connection_between_threads(self):
"""
A connection can be passed from one thread to the other (#17258).
"""
Person.objects.create(first_name="John", last_name="Doe")
def do_thread():
def runner(main_thread_connection):
from django.db import connections
connections["default"] = main_thread_connection
try:
Person.objects.get(first_name="John", last_name="Doe")
except Exception as e:
exceptions.append(e)
t = threading.Thread(target=runner, args=[connections["default"]])
t.start()
t.join()
# Without touching thread sharing, which should be False by default.
exceptions = []
do_thread()
# Forbidden!
self.assertIsInstance(exceptions[0], DatabaseError)
connections["default"].close()
# After calling inc_thread_sharing() on the connection.
connections["default"].inc_thread_sharing()
try:
exceptions = []
do_thread()
# All good
self.assertEqual(exceptions, [])
finally:
connections["default"].dec_thread_sharing()
def test_closing_non_shared_connections(self):
"""
A connection that is not explicitly shareable cannot be closed by
another thread (#17258).
"""
# First, without explicitly enabling the connection for sharing.
exceptions = set()
def runner1():
def runner2(other_thread_connection):
try:
other_thread_connection.close()
except DatabaseError as e:
exceptions.add(e)
t2 = threading.Thread(target=runner2, args=[connections["default"]])
t2.start()
t2.join()
t1 = threading.Thread(target=runner1)
t1.start()
t1.join()
# The exception was raised
self.assertEqual(len(exceptions), 1)
# Then, with explicitly enabling the connection for sharing.
exceptions = set()
def runner1():
def runner2(other_thread_connection):
try:
other_thread_connection.close()
except DatabaseError as e:
exceptions.add(e)
# Enable thread sharing
connections["default"].inc_thread_sharing()
try:
t2 = threading.Thread(target=runner2, args=[connections["default"]])
t2.start()
t2.join()
finally:
connections["default"].dec_thread_sharing()
t1 = threading.Thread(target=runner1)
t1.start()
t1.join()
# No exception was raised
self.assertEqual(len(exceptions), 0)
def test_thread_sharing_count(self):
self.assertIs(connection.allow_thread_sharing, False)
connection.inc_thread_sharing()
self.assertIs(connection.allow_thread_sharing, True)
connection.inc_thread_sharing()
self.assertIs(connection.allow_thread_sharing, True)
connection.dec_thread_sharing()
self.assertIs(connection.allow_thread_sharing, True)
connection.dec_thread_sharing()
self.assertIs(connection.allow_thread_sharing, False)
msg = "Cannot decrement the thread sharing count below zero."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RuntimeError, msg):
connection.dec_thread_sharing()
class MySQLPKZeroTests(TestCase):
"""
Zero as id for AutoField should raise exception in MySQL, because MySQL
does not allow zero for autoincrement primary key if the
NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO SQL mode is not enabled.
"""
@skipIfDBFeature("allows_auto_pk_0")
def test_zero_as_autoval(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
Square.objects.create(id=0, root=0, square=1)
class DBConstraintTestCase(TestCase):
def test_can_reference_existent(self):
obj = Object.objects.create()
ref = ObjectReference.objects.create(obj=obj)
self.assertEqual(ref.obj, obj)
ref = ObjectReference.objects.get(obj=obj)
self.assertEqual(ref.obj, obj)
def test_can_reference_non_existent(self):
self.assertFalse(Object.objects.filter(id=12345).exists())
ref = ObjectReference.objects.create(obj_id=12345)
ref_new = ObjectReference.objects.get(obj_id=12345)
self.assertEqual(ref, ref_new)
with self.assertRaises(Object.DoesNotExist):
ref.obj
def test_many_to_many(self):
obj = Object.objects.create()
obj.related_objects.create()
self.assertEqual(Object.objects.count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(obj.related_objects.count(), 1)
intermediary_model = Object._meta.get_field(
"related_objects"
).remote_field.through
intermediary_model.objects.create(from_object_id=obj.id, to_object_id=12345)
self.assertEqual(obj.related_objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(intermediary_model.objects.count(), 2)
|
152409988de75f7ca26af0d108f25183c788da86eb14db28fc1df4a5dbabde4e | import datetime
import itertools
import unittest
from copy import copy
from unittest import mock
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.core.management.color import no_style
from django.db import (
DatabaseError,
DataError,
IntegrityError,
OperationalError,
connection,
)
from django.db.models import (
CASCADE,
PROTECT,
AutoField,
BigAutoField,
BigIntegerField,
BinaryField,
BooleanField,
CharField,
CheckConstraint,
DateField,
DateTimeField,
DecimalField,
DurationField,
F,
FloatField,
ForeignKey,
ForeignObject,
Index,
IntegerField,
JSONField,
ManyToManyField,
Model,
OneToOneField,
OrderBy,
PositiveIntegerField,
Q,
SlugField,
SmallAutoField,
SmallIntegerField,
TextField,
TimeField,
UniqueConstraint,
UUIDField,
Value,
)
from django.db.models.fields.json import KeyTextTransform
from django.db.models.functions import Abs, Cast, Collate, Lower, Random, Upper
from django.db.models.indexes import IndexExpression
from django.db.transaction import TransactionManagementError, atomic
from django.test import TransactionTestCase, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext, isolate_apps, register_lookup
from .fields import CustomManyToManyField, InheritedManyToManyField, MediumBlobField
from .models import (
Author,
AuthorCharFieldWithIndex,
AuthorTextFieldWithIndex,
AuthorWithDefaultHeight,
AuthorWithEvenLongerName,
AuthorWithIndexedName,
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday,
AuthorWithUniqueName,
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday,
Book,
BookForeignObj,
BookWeak,
BookWithLongName,
BookWithO2O,
BookWithoutAuthor,
BookWithSlug,
IntegerPK,
Node,
Note,
NoteRename,
Tag,
TagIndexed,
TagM2MTest,
TagUniqueRename,
Thing,
UniqueTest,
new_apps,
)
class SchemaTests(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Tests for the schema-alteration code.
Be aware that these tests are more liable than most to false results,
as sometimes the code to check if a test has worked is almost as complex
as the code it is testing.
"""
available_apps = []
models = [
Author,
AuthorCharFieldWithIndex,
AuthorTextFieldWithIndex,
AuthorWithDefaultHeight,
AuthorWithEvenLongerName,
Book,
BookWeak,
BookWithLongName,
BookWithO2O,
BookWithSlug,
IntegerPK,
Node,
Note,
Tag,
TagIndexed,
TagM2MTest,
TagUniqueRename,
Thing,
UniqueTest,
]
# Utility functions
def setUp(self):
# local_models should contain test dependent model classes that will be
# automatically removed from the app cache on test tear down.
self.local_models = []
# isolated_local_models contains models that are in test methods
# decorated with @isolate_apps.
self.isolated_local_models = []
def tearDown(self):
# Delete any tables made for our models
self.delete_tables()
new_apps.clear_cache()
for model in new_apps.get_models():
model._meta._expire_cache()
if "schema" in new_apps.all_models:
for model in self.local_models:
for many_to_many in model._meta.many_to_many:
through = many_to_many.remote_field.through
if through and through._meta.auto_created:
del new_apps.all_models["schema"][through._meta.model_name]
del new_apps.all_models["schema"][model._meta.model_name]
if self.isolated_local_models:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
for model in self.isolated_local_models:
editor.delete_model(model)
def delete_tables(self):
"Deletes all model tables for our models for a clean test environment"
converter = connection.introspection.identifier_converter
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
connection.disable_constraint_checking()
table_names = connection.introspection.table_names()
if connection.features.ignores_table_name_case:
table_names = [table_name.lower() for table_name in table_names]
for model in itertools.chain(SchemaTests.models, self.local_models):
tbl = converter(model._meta.db_table)
if connection.features.ignores_table_name_case:
tbl = tbl.lower()
if tbl in table_names:
editor.delete_model(model)
table_names.remove(tbl)
connection.enable_constraint_checking()
def column_classes(self, model):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
columns = {
d[0]: (connection.introspection.get_field_type(d[1], d), d)
for d in connection.introspection.get_table_description(
cursor,
model._meta.db_table,
)
}
# SQLite has a different format for field_type
for name, (type, desc) in columns.items():
if isinstance(type, tuple):
columns[name] = (type[0], desc)
return columns
def get_primary_key(self, table):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.get_primary_key_column(cursor, table)
def get_indexes(self, table):
"""
Get the indexes on the table using a new cursor.
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return [
c["columns"][0]
for c in connection.introspection.get_constraints(
cursor, table
).values()
if c["index"] and len(c["columns"]) == 1
]
def get_uniques(self, table):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return [
c["columns"][0]
for c in connection.introspection.get_constraints(
cursor, table
).values()
if c["unique"] and len(c["columns"]) == 1
]
def get_constraints(self, table):
"""
Get the constraints on a table using a new cursor.
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table)
def get_constraints_for_column(self, model, column_name):
constraints = self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
constraints_for_column = []
for name, details in constraints.items():
if details["columns"] == [column_name]:
constraints_for_column.append(name)
return sorted(constraints_for_column)
def check_added_field_default(
self,
schema_editor,
model,
field,
field_name,
expected_default,
cast_function=None,
):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
schema_editor.add_field(model, field)
cursor.execute(
"SELECT {} FROM {};".format(field_name, model._meta.db_table)
)
database_default = cursor.fetchall()[0][0]
if cast_function and type(database_default) != type(expected_default):
database_default = cast_function(database_default)
self.assertEqual(database_default, expected_default)
def get_constraints_count(self, table, column, fk_to):
"""
Return a dict with keys 'fks', 'uniques, and 'indexes' indicating the
number of foreign keys, unique constraints, and indexes on
`table`.`column`. The `fk_to` argument is a 2-tuple specifying the
expected foreign key relationship's (table, column).
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, table)
counts = {"fks": 0, "uniques": 0, "indexes": 0}
for c in constraints.values():
if c["columns"] == [column]:
if c["foreign_key"] == fk_to:
counts["fks"] += 1
if c["unique"]:
counts["uniques"] += 1
elif c["index"]:
counts["indexes"] += 1
return counts
def get_column_collation(self, table, column):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
return next(
f.collation
for f in connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, table)
if f.name == column
)
def assertIndexOrder(self, table, index, order):
constraints = self.get_constraints(table)
self.assertIn(index, constraints)
index_orders = constraints[index]["orders"]
self.assertTrue(
all(val == expected for val, expected in zip(index_orders, order))
)
def assertForeignKeyExists(self, model, column, expected_fk_table, field="id"):
"""
Fail if the FK constraint on `model.Meta.db_table`.`column` to
`expected_fk_table`.id doesn't exist.
"""
constraints = self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
constraint_fk = None
for details in constraints.values():
if details["columns"] == [column] and details["foreign_key"]:
constraint_fk = details["foreign_key"]
break
self.assertEqual(constraint_fk, (expected_fk_table, field))
def assertForeignKeyNotExists(self, model, column, expected_fk_table):
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertForeignKeyExists(model, column, expected_fk_table)
# Tests
def test_creation_deletion(self):
"""
Tries creating a model's table, and then deleting it.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
# Create the table
editor.create_model(Author)
# The table is there
list(Author.objects.all())
# Clean up that table
editor.delete_model(Author)
# No deferred SQL should be left over.
self.assertEqual(editor.deferred_sql, [])
# The table is gone
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
list(Author.objects.all())
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_fk(self):
"Creating tables out of FK order, then repointing, works"
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Initial tables are there
list(Author.objects.all())
list(Book.objects.all())
# Make sure the FK constraint is present
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Book.objects.create(
author_id=1,
title="Much Ado About Foreign Keys",
pub_date=datetime.datetime.now(),
)
# Repoint the FK constraint
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, "author_id", "schema_tag")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("can_create_inline_fk")
def test_inline_fk(self):
# Create some tables.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.create_model(Note)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(Note, "book_id", "schema_book")
# Add a foreign key from one to the other.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
new_field = ForeignKey(Book, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("book")
editor.add_field(Note, new_field)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Note, "book_id", "schema_book")
# Creating a FK field with a constraint uses a single statement without
# a deferred ALTER TABLE.
self.assertFalse(
[
sql
for sql in (str(statement) for statement in editor.deferred_sql)
if sql.startswith("ALTER TABLE") and "ADD CONSTRAINT" in sql
]
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("can_create_inline_fk")
def test_add_inline_fk_update_data(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
# Add an inline foreign key and update data in the same transaction.
new_field = ForeignKey(Node, CASCADE, related_name="new_fk", null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("new_parent_fk")
parent = Node.objects.create()
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Node, new_field)
editor.execute("UPDATE schema_node SET new_parent_fk_id = %s;", [parent.pk])
assertIndex = (
self.assertIn
if connection.features.indexes_foreign_keys
else self.assertNotIn
)
assertIndex("new_parent_fk_id", self.get_indexes(Node._meta.db_table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature(
"can_create_inline_fk",
"allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields",
)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_add_inline_fk_index_update_data(self):
class Node(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
# Add an inline foreign key, update data, and an index in the same
# transaction.
new_field = ForeignKey(Node, CASCADE, related_name="new_fk", null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("new_parent_fk")
parent = Node.objects.create()
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Node, new_field)
Node._meta.add_field(new_field)
editor.execute("UPDATE schema_node SET new_parent_fk_id = %s;", [parent.pk])
editor.add_index(
Node, Index(fields=["new_parent_fk"], name="new_parent_inline_fk_idx")
)
self.assertIn("new_parent_fk_id", self.get_indexes(Node._meta.db_table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_char_field_with_db_index_to_fk(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(AuthorCharFieldWithIndex)
# Change CharField to FK
old_field = AuthorCharFieldWithIndex._meta.get_field("char_field")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("char_field")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(
AuthorCharFieldWithIndex, old_field, new_field, strict=True
)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(
AuthorCharFieldWithIndex, "char_field_id", "schema_author"
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_index_on_text_field")
def test_text_field_with_db_index_to_fk(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex)
# Change TextField to FK
old_field = AuthorTextFieldWithIndex._meta.get_field("text_field")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("text_field")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(
AuthorTextFieldWithIndex, old_field, new_field, strict=True
)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(
AuthorTextFieldWithIndex, "text_field_id", "schema_author"
)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_char_field_pk_to_auto_field(self):
class Foo(Model):
id = CharField(max_length=255, primary_key=True)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field("id")
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
new_field.model = Foo
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_fk_to_proxy(self):
"Creating a FK to a proxy model creates database constraints."
class AuthorProxy(Author):
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
proxy = True
class AuthorRef(Model):
author = ForeignKey(AuthorProxy, on_delete=CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [AuthorProxy, AuthorRef]
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(AuthorRef)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(AuthorRef, "author_id", "schema_author")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_fk_db_constraint(self):
"The db_constraint parameter is respected"
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWeak)
# Initial tables are there
list(Author.objects.all())
list(Tag.objects.all())
list(BookWeak.objects.all())
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(BookWeak, "author_id", "schema_author")
# Make a db_constraint=False FK
new_field = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE, db_constraint=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("tag")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(Author, "tag_id", "schema_tag")
# Alter to one with a constraint
new_field2 = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("tag")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Author, "tag_id", "schema_tag")
# Alter to one without a constraint again
new_field2 = ForeignKey(Tag, CASCADE)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("tag")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field2, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(Author, "tag_id", "schema_tag")
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_no_db_constraint_added_during_primary_key_change(self):
"""
When a primary key that's pointed to by a ForeignKey with
db_constraint=False is altered, a foreign key constraint isn't added.
"""
class Author(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
class BookWeak(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, db_constraint=False)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWeak)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(BookWeak, "author_id", "schema_author")
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("id")
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Author
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
# @isolate_apps() and inner models are needed to have the model
# relations populated, otherwise this doesn't act as a regression test.
self.assertEqual(len(new_field.model._meta.related_objects), 1)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(BookWeak, "author_id", "schema_author")
def _test_m2m_db_constraint(self, M2MFieldClass):
class LocalAuthorWithM2M(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalAuthorWithM2M]
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorWithM2M)
# Initial tables are there
list(LocalAuthorWithM2M.objects.all())
list(Tag.objects.all())
# Make a db_constraint=False FK
new_field = M2MFieldClass(Tag, related_name="authors", db_constraint=False)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalAuthorWithM2M, "tags")
# Add the field
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field)
self.assertForeignKeyNotExists(
new_field.remote_field.through, "tag_id", "schema_tag"
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_m2m_db_constraint(self):
self._test_m2m_db_constraint(ManyToManyField)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_m2m_db_constraint_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_db_constraint(CustomManyToManyField)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_m2m_db_constraint_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_db_constraint(InheritedManyToManyField)
def test_add_field(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no age field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("age", columns)
# Add the new field
new_field = IntegerField(null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("age")
with CaptureQueriesContext(
connection
) as ctx, connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
drop_default_sql = editor.sql_alter_column_no_default % {
"column": editor.quote_name(new_field.name),
}
self.assertFalse(
any(drop_default_sql in query["sql"] for query in ctx.captured_queries)
)
# Table is not rebuilt.
self.assertIs(
any("CREATE TABLE" in query["sql"] for query in ctx.captured_queries), False
)
self.assertIs(
any("DROP TABLE" in query["sql"] for query in ctx.captured_queries), False
)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(
columns["age"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"],
)
self.assertTrue(columns["age"][1][6])
def test_add_field_remove_field(self):
"""
Adding a field and removing it removes all deferred sql referring to it.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
# Create a table with a unique constraint on the slug field.
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Remove the slug column.
editor.remove_field(Tag, Tag._meta.get_field("slug"))
self.assertEqual(editor.deferred_sql, [])
def test_add_field_temp_default(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models with a temporary default
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no age field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("age", columns)
# Add some rows of data
Author.objects.create(name="Andrew", height=30)
Author.objects.create(name="Andrea")
# Add a not-null field
new_field = CharField(max_length=30, default="Godwin")
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("surname")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(
columns["surname"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["CharField"],
)
self.assertEqual(
columns["surname"][1][6],
connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls,
)
def test_add_field_temp_default_boolean(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models with a temporary default where
the default is False. (#21783)
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no age field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("age", columns)
# Add some rows of data
Author.objects.create(name="Andrew", height=30)
Author.objects.create(name="Andrea")
# Add a not-null field
new_field = BooleanField(default=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("awesome")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
# BooleanField are stored as TINYINT(1) on MySQL.
field_type = columns["awesome"][0]
self.assertEqual(
field_type, connection.features.introspected_field_types["BooleanField"]
)
def test_add_field_default_transform(self):
"""
Tests adding fields to models with a default that is not directly
valid in the database (#22581)
"""
class TestTransformField(IntegerField):
# Weird field that saves the count of items in its value
def get_default(self):
return self.default
def get_prep_value(self, value):
if value is None:
return 0
return len(value)
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add some rows of data
Author.objects.create(name="Andrew", height=30)
Author.objects.create(name="Andrea")
# Add the field with a default it needs to cast (to string in this case)
new_field = TestTransformField(default={1: 2})
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("thing")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure the field is there
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
field_type, field_info = columns["thing"]
self.assertEqual(
field_type, connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"]
)
# Make sure the values were transformed correctly
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.extra(where=["thing = 1"]).count(), 2)
def test_add_field_o2o_nullable(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Note)
new_field = OneToOneField(Note, CASCADE, null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("note")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertIn("note_id", columns)
self.assertTrue(columns["note_id"][1][6])
def test_add_field_binary(self):
"""
Tests binary fields get a sane default (#22851)
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add the new field
new_field = BinaryField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("bits")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
# MySQL annoyingly uses the same backend, so it'll come back as one of
# these two types.
self.assertIn(columns["bits"][0], ("BinaryField", "TextField"))
def test_add_field_durationfield_with_default(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
new_field = DurationField(default=datetime.timedelta(minutes=10))
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("duration")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(
columns["duration"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["DurationField"],
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "mysql", "MySQL specific")
def test_add_binaryfield_mediumblob(self):
"""
Test adding a custom-sized binary field on MySQL (#24846).
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add the new field with default
new_field = MediumBlobField(blank=True, default=b"123")
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("bits")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
# Introspection treats BLOBs as TextFields
self.assertEqual(columns["bits"][0], "TextField")
def test_remove_field(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as ctx:
editor.remove_field(Author, Author._meta.get_field("name"))
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("name", columns)
if getattr(connection.features, "can_alter_table_drop_column", True):
# Table is not rebuilt.
self.assertIs(
any("CREATE TABLE" in query["sql"] for query in ctx.captured_queries),
False,
)
self.assertIs(
any("DROP TABLE" in query["sql"] for query in ctx.captured_queries),
False,
)
def test_alter(self):
"""
Tests simple altering of fields
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(
columns["name"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["CharField"],
)
self.assertEqual(
bool(columns["name"][1][6]),
bool(connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls),
)
# Alter the name field to a TextField
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = TextField(null=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns["name"][0], "TextField")
self.assertTrue(columns["name"][1][6])
# Change nullability again
new_field2 = TextField(null=False)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(columns["name"][0], "TextField")
self.assertEqual(
bool(columns["name"][1][6]),
bool(connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls),
)
def test_alter_auto_field_to_integer_field(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change AutoField to IntegerField
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("id")
new_field = IntegerField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Now that ID is an IntegerField, the database raises an error if it
# isn't provided.
if not connection.features.supports_unspecified_pk:
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
Author.objects.create()
def test_alter_auto_field_to_char_field(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change AutoField to CharField
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("id")
new_field = CharField(primary_key=True, max_length=50)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_alter_auto_field_quoted_db_column(self):
class Foo(Model):
id = AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='"quoted_id"')
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field("id")
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Foo
new_field.db_column = '"quoted_id"'
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Foo.objects.create()
def test_alter_not_unique_field_to_primary_key(self):
# Create the table.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change UUIDField to primary key.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("uuid")
new_field = UUIDField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("uuid")
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_field(Author, Author._meta.get_field("id"))
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Redundant unique constraint is not added.
count = self.get_constraints_count(
Author._meta.db_table,
Author._meta.get_field("uuid").column,
None,
)
self.assertLessEqual(count["uniques"], 1)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_alter_primary_key_quoted_db_table(self):
class Foo(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
db_table = '"foo"'
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field("id")
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Foo
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Foo.objects.create()
def test_alter_text_field(self):
# Regression for "BLOB/TEXT column 'info' can't have a default value")
# on MySQL.
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = TextField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_text_field_to_not_null_with_default_value(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("address")
new_field = TextField(blank=True, default="", null=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("address")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("can_defer_constraint_checks", "can_rollback_ddl")
def test_alter_fk_checks_deferred_constraints(self):
"""
#25492 - Altering a foreign key's structure and data in the same
transaction.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
old_field = Node._meta.get_field("parent")
new_field = ForeignKey(Node, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("parent")
parent = Node.objects.create()
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
# Update the parent FK to create a deferred constraint check.
Node.objects.update(parent=parent)
editor.alter_field(Node, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_text_field_to_date_field(self):
"""
#25002 - Test conversion of text field to date field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
Note.objects.create(info="1988-05-05")
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = DateField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Make sure the field isn't nullable
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertFalse(columns["info"][1][6])
def test_alter_text_field_to_datetime_field(self):
"""
#25002 - Test conversion of text field to datetime field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
Note.objects.create(info="1988-05-05 3:16:17.4567")
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = DateTimeField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Make sure the field isn't nullable
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertFalse(columns["info"][1][6])
def test_alter_text_field_to_time_field(self):
"""
#25002 - Test conversion of text field to time field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
Note.objects.create(info="3:16:17.4567")
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = TimeField(blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Make sure the field isn't nullable
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertFalse(columns["info"][1][6])
@skipIfDBFeature("interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls")
def test_alter_textual_field_keep_null_status(self):
"""
Changing a field type shouldn't affect the not null status.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Note.objects.create(info=None)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = CharField(max_length=50)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Note.objects.create(info=None)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls")
def test_alter_textual_field_not_null_to_null(self):
"""
Nullability for textual fields is preserved on databases that
interpret empty strings as NULLs.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
# Field is nullable.
self.assertTrue(columns["uuid"][1][6])
# Change to NOT NULL.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("uuid")
new_field = SlugField(null=False, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("uuid")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
# Nullability is preserved.
self.assertTrue(columns["uuid"][1][6])
def test_alter_numeric_field_keep_null_status(self):
"""
Changing a field type shouldn't affect the not null status.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(UniqueTest)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=None, slug="aaa")
old_field = UniqueTest._meta.get_field("year")
new_field = BigIntegerField()
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("year")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(UniqueTest, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=None, slug="bbb")
def test_alter_null_to_not_null(self):
"""
#23609 - Tests handling of default values when altering from NULL to NOT NULL.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertTrue(columns["height"][1][6])
# Create some test data
Author.objects.create(name="Not null author", height=12)
Author.objects.create(name="Null author")
# Verify null value
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get(name="Not null author").height, 12)
self.assertIsNone(Author.objects.get(name="Null author").height)
# Alter the height field to NOT NULL with default
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("height")
new_field = PositiveIntegerField(default=42)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertFalse(columns["height"][1][6])
# Verify default value
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get(name="Not null author").height, 12)
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get(name="Null author").height, 42)
def test_alter_charfield_to_null(self):
"""
#24307 - Should skip an alter statement on databases with
interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls when changing a CharField to null.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Change the CharField to null
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = copy(old_field)
new_field.null = True
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_char_field_decrease_length(self):
# Create the table.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
Author.objects.create(name="x" * 255)
# Change max_length of CharField.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = CharField(max_length=254)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
msg = "value too long for type character varying(254)"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DataError, msg):
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_with_custom_db_type(self):
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
class Foo(Model):
field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=255))
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
old_field = Foo._meta.get_field("field")
new_field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=16))
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("field")
new_field.model = Foo
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps("schema")
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_array_field_decrease_base_field_length(self):
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
class ArrayModel(Model):
field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=16))
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(ArrayModel)
self.isolated_local_models = [ArrayModel]
ArrayModel.objects.create(field=["x" * 16])
old_field = ArrayModel._meta.get_field("field")
new_field = ArrayField(CharField(max_length=15))
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("field")
new_field.model = ArrayModel
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
msg = "value too long for type character varying(15)"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DataError, msg):
editor.alter_field(ArrayModel, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
@isolate_apps("schema")
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_array_field_decrease_nested_base_field_length(self):
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
class ArrayModel(Model):
field = ArrayField(ArrayField(CharField(max_length=16)))
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(ArrayModel)
self.isolated_local_models = [ArrayModel]
ArrayModel.objects.create(field=[["x" * 16]])
old_field = ArrayModel._meta.get_field("field")
new_field = ArrayField(ArrayField(CharField(max_length=15)))
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("field")
new_field.model = ArrayModel
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
msg = "value too long for type character varying(15)"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DataError, msg):
editor.alter_field(ArrayModel, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_textfield_to_null(self):
"""
#24307 - Should skip an alter statement on databases with
interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls when changing a TextField to null.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
# Change the TextField to null
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = copy(old_field)
new_field.null = True
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_null_to_not_null_keeping_default(self):
"""
#23738 - Can change a nullable field with default to non-nullable
with the same default.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
self.assertTrue(columns["height"][1][6])
# Alter the height field to NOT NULL keeping the previous default
old_field = AuthorWithDefaultHeight._meta.get_field("height")
new_field = PositiveIntegerField(default=42)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(
AuthorWithDefaultHeight, old_field, new_field, strict=True
)
columns = self.column_classes(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
self.assertFalse(columns["height"][1][6])
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_alter_fk(self):
"""
Tests altering of FKs
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(
columns["author_id"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"],
)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, "author_id", "schema_author")
# Alter the FK
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, editable=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(
columns["author_id"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"],
)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, "author_id", "schema_author")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_alter_to_fk(self):
"""
#24447 - Tests adding a FK constraint for an existing column
"""
class LocalBook(Model):
author = IntegerField()
title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
pub_date = DateTimeField()
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalBook]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(LocalBook)
# Ensure no FK constraint exists
constraints = self.get_constraints(LocalBook._meta.db_table)
for details in constraints.values():
if details["foreign_key"]:
self.fail(
"Found an unexpected FK constraint to %s" % details["columns"]
)
old_field = LocalBook._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalBook, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(LocalBook, "author_id", "schema_author")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_alter_o2o_to_fk(self):
"""
#24163 - Tests altering of OneToOneField to ForeignKey
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithO2O)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(BookWithO2O)
self.assertEqual(
columns["author_id"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"],
)
# Ensure the field is unique
author = Author.objects.create(name="Joe")
BookWithO2O.objects.create(
author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now()
)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
BookWithO2O.objects.create(
author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now()
)
BookWithO2O.objects.all().delete()
self.assertForeignKeyExists(BookWithO2O, "author_id", "schema_author")
# Alter the OneToOneField to ForeignKey
old_field = BookWithO2O._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithO2O, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(
columns["author_id"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"],
)
# Ensure the field is not unique anymore
Book.objects.create(
author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now()
)
Book.objects.create(
author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now()
)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, "author_id", "schema_author")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_alter_fk_to_o2o(self):
"""
#24163 - Tests altering of ForeignKey to OneToOneField
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Book)
self.assertEqual(
columns["author_id"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"],
)
# Ensure the field is not unique
author = Author.objects.create(name="Joe")
Book.objects.create(
author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now()
)
Book.objects.create(
author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now()
)
Book.objects.all().delete()
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, "author_id", "schema_author")
# Alter the ForeignKey to OneToOneField
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = OneToOneField(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(BookWithO2O)
self.assertEqual(
columns["author_id"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"],
)
# Ensure the field is unique now
BookWithO2O.objects.create(
author=author, title="Django 1", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now()
)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
BookWithO2O.objects.create(
author=author, title="Django 2", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now()
)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(BookWithO2O, "author_id", "schema_author")
def test_alter_field_fk_to_o2o(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
expected_indexes = 1 if connection.features.indexes_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the index is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field("author").column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(
counts,
{"fks": expected_fks, "uniques": 0, "indexes": expected_indexes},
)
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = OneToOneField(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field("author").column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The index on ForeignKey is replaced with a unique constraint for
# OneToOneField.
self.assertEqual(counts, {"fks": expected_fks, "uniques": 1, "indexes": 0})
def test_alter_field_fk_keeps_index(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
expected_indexes = 1 if connection.features.indexes_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the index is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field("author").column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(
counts,
{"fks": expected_fks, "uniques": 0, "indexes": expected_indexes},
)
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
# on_delete changed from CASCADE.
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, PROTECT)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
Book._meta.db_table,
Book._meta.get_field("author").column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The index remains.
self.assertEqual(
counts,
{"fks": expected_fks, "uniques": 0, "indexes": expected_indexes},
)
def test_alter_field_o2o_to_fk(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithO2O)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the unique constraint is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field("author").column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(counts, {"fks": expected_fks, "uniques": 1, "indexes": 0})
old_field = BookWithO2O._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithO2O, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field("author").column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The unique constraint on OneToOneField is replaced with an index for
# ForeignKey.
self.assertEqual(counts, {"fks": expected_fks, "uniques": 0, "indexes": 1})
def test_alter_field_o2o_keeps_unique(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithO2O)
expected_fks = 1 if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys else 0
# Check the unique constraint is right to begin with.
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field("author").column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
self.assertEqual(counts, {"fks": expected_fks, "uniques": 1, "indexes": 0})
old_field = BookWithO2O._meta.get_field("author")
# on_delete changed from CASCADE.
new_field = OneToOneField(Author, PROTECT)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithO2O, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
counts = self.get_constraints_count(
BookWithO2O._meta.db_table,
BookWithO2O._meta.get_field("author").column,
(Author._meta.db_table, Author._meta.pk.column),
)
# The unique constraint remains.
self.assertEqual(counts, {"fks": expected_fks, "uniques": 1, "indexes": 0})
@skipUnlessDBFeature("ignores_table_name_case")
def test_alter_db_table_case(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Alter the case of the table
old_table_name = Author._meta.db_table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Author, old_table_name, old_table_name.upper())
def test_alter_implicit_id_to_explicit(self):
"""
Should be able to convert an implicit "id" field to an explicit "id"
primary key field.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("id")
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# This will fail if DROP DEFAULT is inadvertently executed on this
# field which drops the id sequence, at least on PostgreSQL.
Author.objects.create(name="Foo")
Author.objects.create(name="Bar")
def test_alter_autofield_pk_to_bigautofield_pk_sequence_owner(self):
"""
Converting an implicit PK to BigAutoField(primary_key=True) should keep
a sequence owner on PostgreSQL.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("id")
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Author.objects.create(name="Foo", pk=1)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
sequence_reset_sqls = connection.ops.sequence_reset_sql(
no_style(), [Author]
)
if sequence_reset_sqls:
cursor.execute(sequence_reset_sqls[0])
# Fail on PostgreSQL if sequence is missing an owner.
self.assertIsNotNone(Author.objects.create(name="Bar"))
def test_alter_autofield_pk_to_smallautofield_pk_sequence_owner(self):
"""
Converting an implicit PK to SmallAutoField(primary_key=True) should
keep a sequence owner on PostgreSQL.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("id")
new_field = SmallAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
Author.objects.create(name="Foo", pk=1)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
sequence_reset_sqls = connection.ops.sequence_reset_sql(
no_style(), [Author]
)
if sequence_reset_sqls:
cursor.execute(sequence_reset_sqls[0])
# Fail on PostgreSQL if sequence is missing an owner.
self.assertIsNotNone(Author.objects.create(name="Bar"))
def test_alter_int_pk_to_autofield_pk(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an IntegerField(primary_key=True) to
AutoField(primary_key=True).
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(IntegerPK)
old_field = IntegerPK._meta.get_field("i")
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = IntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("i")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(IntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# A model representing the updated model.
class IntegerPKToAutoField(Model):
i = AutoField(primary_key=True)
j = IntegerField(unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
db_table = IntegerPK._meta.db_table
# An id (i) is generated by the database.
obj = IntegerPKToAutoField.objects.create(j=1)
self.assertIsNotNone(obj.i)
def test_alter_int_pk_to_bigautofield_pk(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an IntegerField(primary_key=True) to
BigAutoField(primary_key=True).
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(IntegerPK)
old_field = IntegerPK._meta.get_field("i")
new_field = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = IntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("i")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(IntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# A model representing the updated model.
class IntegerPKToBigAutoField(Model):
i = BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
j = IntegerField(unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
db_table = IntegerPK._meta.db_table
# An id (i) is generated by the database.
obj = IntegerPKToBigAutoField.objects.create(j=1)
self.assertIsNotNone(obj.i)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_alter_smallint_pk_to_smallautofield_pk(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an SmallIntegerField(primary_key=True) to
SmallAutoField(primary_key=True).
"""
class SmallIntegerPK(Model):
i = SmallIntegerField(primary_key=True)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(SmallIntegerPK)
self.isolated_local_models = [SmallIntegerPK]
old_field = SmallIntegerPK._meta.get_field("i")
new_field = SmallAutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = SmallIntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("i")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(SmallIntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
def test_alter_int_pk_to_int_unique(self):
"""
Should be able to rename an IntegerField(primary_key=True) to
IntegerField(unique=True).
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(IntegerPK)
# Delete the old PK
old_field = IntegerPK._meta.get_field("i")
new_field = IntegerField(unique=True)
new_field.model = IntegerPK
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("i")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(IntegerPK, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# The primary key constraint is gone. Result depends on database:
# 'id' for SQLite, None for others (must not be 'i').
self.assertIn(self.get_primary_key(IntegerPK._meta.db_table), ("id", None))
# Set up a model class as it currently stands. The original IntegerPK
# class is now out of date and some backends make use of the whole
# model class when modifying a field (such as sqlite3 when remaking a
# table) so an outdated model class leads to incorrect results.
class Transitional(Model):
i = IntegerField(unique=True)
j = IntegerField(unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
db_table = "INTEGERPK"
# model requires a new PK
old_field = Transitional._meta.get_field("j")
new_field = IntegerField(primary_key=True)
new_field.model = Transitional
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("j")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Transitional, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Create a model class representing the updated model.
class IntegerUnique(Model):
i = IntegerField(unique=True)
j = IntegerField(primary_key=True)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
db_table = "INTEGERPK"
# Ensure unique constraint works.
IntegerUnique.objects.create(i=1, j=1)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
IntegerUnique.objects.create(i=1, j=2)
def test_rename(self):
"""
Tests simple altering of fields
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the field is right to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(
columns["name"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["CharField"],
)
self.assertNotIn("display_name", columns)
# Alter the name field's name
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = CharField(max_length=254)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("display_name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(
columns["display_name"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["CharField"],
)
self.assertNotIn("name", columns)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_rename_referenced_field(self):
class Author(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE, to_field="name")
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("renamed")
with connection.schema_editor(
atomic=connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename
) as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, Author._meta.get_field("name"), new_field)
# Ensure the foreign key reference was updated.
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, "author_id", "schema_author", "renamed")
@skipIfDBFeature("interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls")
def test_rename_keep_null_status(self):
"""
Renaming a field shouldn't affect the not null status.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Note.objects.create(info=None)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = TextField()
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("detail_info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertEqual(columns["detail_info"][0], "TextField")
self.assertNotIn("info", columns)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
NoteRename.objects.create(detail_info=None)
def _test_m2m_create(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests M2M fields on models during creation
"""
class LocalBookWithM2M(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
pub_date = DateTimeField()
tags = M2MFieldClass("TagM2MTest", related_name="books")
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalBookWithM2M]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
editor.create_model(LocalBookWithM2M)
# Ensure there is now an m2m table there
columns = self.column_classes(
LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags").remote_field.through
)
self.assertEqual(
columns["tagm2mtest_id"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"],
)
def test_m2m_create(self):
self._test_m2m_create(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_create(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_create(InheritedManyToManyField)
def _test_m2m_create_through(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests M2M fields on models during creation with through models
"""
class LocalTagThrough(Model):
book = ForeignKey("schema.LocalBookWithM2MThrough", CASCADE)
tag = ForeignKey("schema.TagM2MTest", CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
class LocalBookWithM2MThrough(Model):
tags = M2MFieldClass(
"TagM2MTest", related_name="books", through=LocalTagThrough
)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalTagThrough, LocalBookWithM2MThrough]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalTagThrough)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
editor.create_model(LocalBookWithM2MThrough)
# Ensure there is now an m2m table there
columns = self.column_classes(LocalTagThrough)
self.assertEqual(
columns["book_id"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"],
)
self.assertEqual(
columns["tag_id"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"],
)
def test_m2m_create_through(self):
self._test_m2m_create_through(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_through_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_create_through(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_create_through_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_create_through(InheritedManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_through_remove(self):
class LocalAuthorNoteThrough(Model):
book = ForeignKey("schema.Author", CASCADE)
tag = ForeignKey("self", CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
class LocalNoteWithM2MThrough(Model):
authors = ManyToManyField("schema.Author", through=LocalAuthorNoteThrough)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalAuthorNoteThrough, LocalNoteWithM2MThrough]
# Create the tables.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorNoteThrough)
editor.create_model(LocalNoteWithM2MThrough)
# Remove the through parameter.
old_field = LocalNoteWithM2MThrough._meta.get_field("authors")
new_field = ManyToManyField("Author")
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("authors")
msg = (
f"Cannot alter field {old_field} into {new_field} - they are not "
f"compatible types (you cannot alter to or from M2M fields, or add or "
f"remove through= on M2M fields)"
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
editor.alter_field(LocalNoteWithM2MThrough, old_field, new_field)
def _test_m2m(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests adding/removing M2M fields on models
"""
class LocalAuthorWithM2M(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalAuthorWithM2M]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorWithM2M)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
# Create an M2M field
new_field = M2MFieldClass("schema.TagM2MTest", related_name="authors")
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalAuthorWithM2M, "tags")
# Ensure there's no m2m table there
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
self.column_classes(new_field.remote_field.through)
# Add the field
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field)
# Ensure there is now an m2m table there
columns = self.column_classes(new_field.remote_field.through)
self.assertEqual(
columns["tagm2mtest_id"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["IntegerField"],
)
# "Alter" the field. This should not rename the DB table to itself.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Remove the M2M table again
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_field(LocalAuthorWithM2M, new_field)
# Ensure there's no m2m table there
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
self.column_classes(new_field.remote_field.through)
# Make sure the model state is coherent with the table one now that
# we've removed the tags field.
opts = LocalAuthorWithM2M._meta
opts.local_many_to_many.remove(new_field)
del new_apps.all_models["schema"][
new_field.remote_field.through._meta.model_name
]
opts._expire_cache()
def test_m2m(self):
self._test_m2m(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_custom(self):
self._test_m2m(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m(InheritedManyToManyField)
def _test_m2m_through_alter(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests altering M2Ms with explicit through models (should no-op)
"""
class LocalAuthorTag(Model):
author = ForeignKey("schema.LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough", CASCADE)
tag = ForeignKey("schema.TagM2MTest", CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
class LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
tags = M2MFieldClass(
"schema.TagM2MTest", related_name="authors", through=LocalAuthorTag
)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalAuthorTag, LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorTag)
editor.create_model(LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
# Ensure the m2m table is there
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalAuthorTag)), 3)
# "Alter" the field's blankness. This should not actually do anything.
old_field = LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough._meta.get_field("tags")
new_field = M2MFieldClass(
"schema.TagM2MTest", related_name="authors", through=LocalAuthorTag
)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough, "tags")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(
LocalAuthorWithM2MThrough, old_field, new_field, strict=True
)
# Ensure the m2m table is still there
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalAuthorTag)), 3)
def test_m2m_through_alter(self):
self._test_m2m_through_alter(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_through_alter_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_through_alter(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_through_alter_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_through_alter(InheritedManyToManyField)
def _test_m2m_repoint(self, M2MFieldClass):
"""
Tests repointing M2M fields
"""
class LocalBookWithM2M(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
pub_date = DateTimeField()
tags = M2MFieldClass("TagM2MTest", related_name="books")
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
self.local_models = [LocalBookWithM2M]
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(LocalBookWithM2M)
editor.create_model(TagM2MTest)
editor.create_model(UniqueTest)
# Ensure the M2M exists and points to TagM2MTest
if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys:
self.assertForeignKeyExists(
LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags").remote_field.through,
"tagm2mtest_id",
"schema_tagm2mtest",
)
# Repoint the M2M
old_field = LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags")
new_field = M2MFieldClass(UniqueTest)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalBookWithM2M, "uniques")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalBookWithM2M, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure old M2M is gone
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
self.column_classes(
LocalBookWithM2M._meta.get_field("tags").remote_field.through
)
# This model looks like the new model and is used for teardown.
opts = LocalBookWithM2M._meta
opts.local_many_to_many.remove(old_field)
# Ensure the new M2M exists and points to UniqueTest
if connection.features.supports_foreign_keys:
self.assertForeignKeyExists(
new_field.remote_field.through, "uniquetest_id", "schema_uniquetest"
)
def test_m2m_repoint(self):
self._test_m2m_repoint(ManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_repoint_custom(self):
self._test_m2m_repoint(CustomManyToManyField)
def test_m2m_repoint_inherited(self):
self._test_m2m_repoint(InheritedManyToManyField)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_m2m_rename_field_in_target_model(self):
class LocalTagM2MTest(Model):
title = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
class LocalM2M(Model):
tags = ManyToManyField(LocalTagM2MTest)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
# Create the tables.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(LocalM2M)
editor.create_model(LocalTagM2MTest)
self.isolated_local_models = [LocalM2M, LocalTagM2MTest]
# Ensure the m2m table is there.
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalM2M)), 1)
# Alter a field in LocalTagM2MTest.
old_field = LocalTagM2MTest._meta.get_field("title")
new_field = CharField(max_length=254)
new_field.contribute_to_class(LocalTagM2MTest, "title1")
# @isolate_apps() and inner models are needed to have the model
# relations populated, otherwise this doesn't act as a regression test.
self.assertEqual(len(new_field.model._meta.related_objects), 1)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(LocalTagM2MTest, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the m2m table is still there.
self.assertEqual(len(self.column_classes(LocalM2M)), 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature(
"supports_column_check_constraints", "can_introspect_check_constraints"
)
def test_check_constraints(self):
"""
Tests creating/deleting CHECK constraints
"""
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the constraint exists
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
if not any(
details["columns"] == ["height"] and details["check"]
for details in constraints.values()
):
self.fail("No check constraint for height found")
# Alter the column to remove it
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("height")
new_field = IntegerField(null=True, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
for details in constraints.values():
if details["columns"] == ["height"] and details["check"]:
self.fail("Check constraint for height found")
# Alter the column to re-add it
new_field2 = Author._meta.get_field("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
if not any(
details["columns"] == ["height"] and details["check"]
for details in constraints.values()
):
self.fail("No check constraint for height found")
@skipUnlessDBFeature(
"supports_column_check_constraints", "can_introspect_check_constraints"
)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_check_constraint_timedelta_param(self):
class DurationModel(Model):
duration = DurationField()
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(DurationModel)
self.isolated_local_models = [DurationModel]
constraint_name = "duration_gte_5_minutes"
constraint = CheckConstraint(
check=Q(duration__gt=datetime.timedelta(minutes=5)),
name=constraint_name,
)
DurationModel._meta.constraints = [constraint]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(DurationModel, constraint)
constraints = self.get_constraints(DurationModel._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(constraint_name, constraints)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError), atomic():
DurationModel.objects.create(duration=datetime.timedelta(minutes=4))
DurationModel.objects.create(duration=datetime.timedelta(minutes=10))
@skipUnlessDBFeature(
"supports_column_check_constraints", "can_introspect_check_constraints"
)
def test_remove_field_check_does_not_remove_meta_constraints(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add the custom check constraint
constraint = CheckConstraint(
check=Q(height__gte=0), name="author_height_gte_0_check"
)
custom_constraint_name = constraint.name
Author._meta.constraints = [constraint]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint)
# Ensure the constraints exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["height"]
and details["check"]
and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Alter the column to remove field check
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("height")
new_field = IntegerField(null=True, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["height"]
and details["check"]
and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Alter the column to re-add field check
new_field2 = Author._meta.get_field("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(Author._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["height"]
and details["check"]
and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the check constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
Author._meta.constraints = []
editor.remove_constraint(Author, constraint)
def test_unique(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique constraints to a single column.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Ensure the field is unique to begin with
Tag.objects.create(title="foo", slug="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Tag.objects.create(title="bar", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
# Alter the slug field to be non-unique
old_field = Tag._meta.get_field("slug")
new_field = SlugField(unique=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is no longer unique
Tag.objects.create(title="foo", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.create(title="bar", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
# Alter the slug field to be unique
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is unique again
Tag.objects.create(title="foo", slug="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Tag.objects.create(title="bar", slug="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
# Rename the field
new_field3 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field3.set_attributes_from_name("slug2")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, new_field2, new_field3, strict=True)
# Ensure the field is still unique
TagUniqueRename.objects.create(title="foo", slug2="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
TagUniqueRename.objects.create(title="bar", slug2="foo")
Tag.objects.all().delete()
def test_unique_name_quoting(self):
old_table_name = TagUniqueRename._meta.db_table
try:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(TagUniqueRename)
editor.alter_db_table(TagUniqueRename, old_table_name, "unique-table")
TagUniqueRename._meta.db_table = "unique-table"
# This fails if the unique index name isn't quoted.
editor.alter_unique_together(TagUniqueRename, [], (("title", "slug2"),))
finally:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.delete_model(TagUniqueRename)
TagUniqueRename._meta.db_table = old_table_name
@isolate_apps("schema")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_unique_no_unnecessary_fk_drops(self):
"""
If AlterField isn't selective about dropping foreign key constraints
when modifying a field with a unique constraint, the AlterField
incorrectly drops and recreates the Book.author foreign key even though
it doesn't restrict the field being changed (#29193).
"""
class Author(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=254, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.model = Author
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with self.assertLogs("django.db.backends.schema", "DEBUG") as cm:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, Author._meta.get_field("name"), new_field)
# One SQL statement is executed to alter the field.
self.assertEqual(len(cm.records), 1)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_unique_and_reverse_m2m(self):
"""
AlterField can modify a unique field when there's a reverse M2M
relation on the model.
"""
class Tag(Model):
title = CharField(max_length=255)
slug = SlugField(unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
class Book(Model):
tags = ManyToManyField(Tag, related_name="books")
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
self.isolated_local_models = [Book._meta.get_field("tags").remote_field.through]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
editor.create_model(Book)
new_field = SlugField(max_length=75, unique=True)
new_field.model = Tag
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with self.assertLogs("django.db.backends.schema", "DEBUG") as cm:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, Tag._meta.get_field("slug"), new_field)
# One SQL statement is executed to alter the field.
self.assertEqual(len(cm.records), 1)
# Ensure that the field is still unique.
Tag.objects.create(title="foo", slug="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
Tag.objects.create(title="bar", slug="foo")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields")
def test_remove_field_unique_does_not_remove_meta_constraints(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithUniqueName)
self.local_models = [AuthorWithUniqueName]
# Add the custom unique constraint
constraint = UniqueConstraint(fields=["name"], name="author_name_uniq")
custom_constraint_name = constraint.name
AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.constraints = [constraint]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueName, constraint)
# Ensure the constraints exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["name"]
and details["unique"]
and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Alter the column to remove field uniqueness
old_field = AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = CharField(max_length=255)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithUniqueName, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["name"]
and details["unique"]
and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Alter the column to re-add field uniqueness
new_field2 = AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.get_field("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(AuthorWithUniqueName, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["name"]
and details["unique"]
and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the unique constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
AuthorWithUniqueName._meta.constraints = []
editor.remove_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueName, constraint)
def test_unique_together(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique_together constraints on a model.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(UniqueTest)
# Ensure the fields are unique to begin with
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2011, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2011, slug="bar")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.all().delete()
# Alter the model to its non-unique-together companion
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(
UniqueTest, UniqueTest._meta.unique_together, []
)
# Ensure the fields are no longer unique
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.all().delete()
# Alter it back
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(
UniqueTest, [], UniqueTest._meta.unique_together
)
# Ensure the fields are unique again
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
UniqueTest.objects.create(year=2012, slug="foo")
UniqueTest.objects.all().delete()
def test_unique_together_with_fk(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique_together constraints that include
a foreign key.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the fields are unique to begin with
self.assertEqual(Book._meta.unique_together, ())
# Add the unique_together constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [], [["author", "title"]])
# Alter it back
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [["author", "title"]], [])
def test_unique_together_with_fk_with_existing_index(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding unique_together constraints that include
a foreign key, where the foreign key is added after the model is
created.
"""
# Create the tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
new_field = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
editor.add_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field)
# Ensure the fields aren't unique to begin with
self.assertEqual(Book._meta.unique_together, ())
# Add the unique_together constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [], [["author", "title"]])
# Alter it back
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(Book, [["author", "title"]], [])
@skipUnlessDBFeature("allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields")
def test_remove_unique_together_does_not_remove_meta_constraints(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday)
self.local_models = [AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday]
# Add the custom unique constraint
constraint = UniqueConstraint(
fields=["name", "birthday"], name="author_name_birthday_uniq"
)
custom_constraint_name = constraint.name
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.constraints = [constraint]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, constraint)
# Ensure the constraints exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table
)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["name", "birthday"]
and details["unique"]
and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Remove unique together
unique_together = AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.unique_together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, unique_together, []
)
constraints = self.get_constraints(
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table
)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["name", "birthday"]
and details["unique"]
and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Re-add unique together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_unique_together(
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, [], unique_together
)
constraints = self.get_constraints(
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table
)
self.assertIn(custom_constraint_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["name", "birthday"]
and details["unique"]
and name != custom_constraint_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the unique constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday._meta.constraints = []
editor.remove_constraint(AuthorWithUniqueNameAndBirthday, constraint)
def test_unique_constraint(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
constraint = UniqueConstraint(fields=["name"], name="name_uq")
# Add constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint)
sql = constraint.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
self.assertIs(sql.references_table(table), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "name"), True)
# Remove constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_constraint(Author, constraint)
self.assertNotIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_unique_constraint(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
constraint = UniqueConstraint(Upper("name").desc(), name="func_upper_uq")
# Add constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint)
sql = constraint.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
constraints = self.get_constraints(table)
if connection.features.supports_index_column_ordering:
self.assertIndexOrder(table, constraint.name, ["DESC"])
self.assertIn(constraint.name, constraints)
self.assertIs(constraints[constraint.name]["unique"], True)
# SQL contains a database function.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "name"), True)
self.assertIn("UPPER(%s)" % editor.quote_name("name"), str(sql))
# Remove constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_constraint(Author, constraint)
self.assertNotIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_composite_func_unique_constraint(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithSlug)
constraint = UniqueConstraint(
Upper("title"),
Lower("slug"),
name="func_upper_lower_unq",
)
# Add constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(BookWithSlug, constraint)
sql = constraint.create_sql(BookWithSlug, editor)
table = BookWithSlug._meta.db_table
constraints = self.get_constraints(table)
self.assertIn(constraint.name, constraints)
self.assertIs(constraints[constraint.name]["unique"], True)
# SQL contains database functions.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "title"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "slug"), True)
sql = str(sql)
self.assertIn("UPPER(%s)" % editor.quote_name("title"), sql)
self.assertIn("LOWER(%s)" % editor.quote_name("slug"), sql)
self.assertLess(sql.index("UPPER"), sql.index("LOWER"))
# Remove constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_constraint(BookWithSlug, constraint)
self.assertNotIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_unique_constraint_field_and_expression(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
constraint = UniqueConstraint(
F("height").desc(),
"uuid",
Lower("name").asc(),
name="func_f_lower_field_unq",
)
# Add constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint)
sql = constraint.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
if connection.features.supports_index_column_ordering:
self.assertIndexOrder(table, constraint.name, ["DESC", "ASC", "ASC"])
constraints = self.get_constraints(table)
self.assertIs(constraints[constraint.name]["unique"], True)
self.assertEqual(len(constraints[constraint.name]["columns"]), 3)
self.assertEqual(constraints[constraint.name]["columns"][1], "uuid")
# SQL contains database functions and columns.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "height"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "name"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "uuid"), True)
self.assertIn("LOWER(%s)" % editor.quote_name("name"), str(sql))
# Remove constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_constraint(Author, constraint)
self.assertNotIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes", "supports_partial_indexes")
def test_func_unique_constraint_partial(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
constraint = UniqueConstraint(
Upper("name"),
name="func_upper_cond_weight_uq",
condition=Q(weight__isnull=False),
)
# Add constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint)
sql = constraint.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
constraints = self.get_constraints(table)
self.assertIn(constraint.name, constraints)
self.assertIs(constraints[constraint.name]["unique"], True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "name"), True)
self.assertIn("UPPER(%s)" % editor.quote_name("name"), str(sql))
self.assertIn(
"WHERE %s IS NOT NULL" % editor.quote_name("weight"),
str(sql),
)
# Remove constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_constraint(Author, constraint)
self.assertNotIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes", "supports_covering_indexes")
def test_func_unique_constraint_covering(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
constraint = UniqueConstraint(
Upper("name"),
name="func_upper_covering_uq",
include=["weight", "height"],
)
# Add constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint)
sql = constraint.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
constraints = self.get_constraints(table)
self.assertIn(constraint.name, constraints)
self.assertIs(constraints[constraint.name]["unique"], True)
self.assertEqual(
constraints[constraint.name]["columns"],
[None, "weight", "height"],
)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "name"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "weight"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "height"), True)
self.assertIn("UPPER(%s)" % editor.quote_name("name"), str(sql))
self.assertIn(
"INCLUDE (%s, %s)"
% (
editor.quote_name("weight"),
editor.quote_name("height"),
),
str(sql),
)
# Remove constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_constraint(Author, constraint)
self.assertNotIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_unique_constraint_lookups(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
with register_lookup(CharField, Lower), register_lookup(IntegerField, Abs):
constraint = UniqueConstraint(
F("name__lower"),
F("weight__abs"),
name="func_lower_abs_lookup_uq",
)
# Add constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint)
sql = constraint.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
constraints = self.get_constraints(table)
self.assertIn(constraint.name, constraints)
self.assertIs(constraints[constraint.name]["unique"], True)
# SQL contains columns.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "name"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "weight"), True)
# Remove constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_constraint(Author, constraint)
self.assertNotIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_unique_constraint_collate(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get("non_default")
if not collation:
self.skipTest("This backend does not support case-insensitive collations.")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithSlug)
constraint = UniqueConstraint(
Collate(F("title"), collation=collation).desc(),
Collate("slug", collation=collation),
name="func_collate_uq",
)
# Add constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(BookWithSlug, constraint)
sql = constraint.create_sql(BookWithSlug, editor)
table = BookWithSlug._meta.db_table
constraints = self.get_constraints(table)
self.assertIn(constraint.name, constraints)
self.assertIs(constraints[constraint.name]["unique"], True)
if connection.features.supports_index_column_ordering:
self.assertIndexOrder(table, constraint.name, ["DESC", "ASC"])
# SQL contains columns and a collation.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "title"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "slug"), True)
self.assertIn("COLLATE %s" % editor.quote_name(collation), str(sql))
# Remove constraint.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_constraint(BookWithSlug, constraint)
self.assertNotIn(constraint.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipIfDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_unique_constraint_unsupported(self):
# UniqueConstraint is ignored on databases that don't support indexes on
# expressions.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
constraint = UniqueConstraint(F("name"), name="func_name_uq")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor, self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertIsNone(editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint))
self.assertIsNone(editor.remove_constraint(Author, constraint))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_unique_constraint_nonexistent_field(self):
constraint = UniqueConstraint(Lower("nonexistent"), name="func_nonexistent_uq")
msg = (
"Cannot resolve keyword 'nonexistent' into field. Choices are: "
"height, id, name, uuid, weight"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_unique_constraint_nondeterministic(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
constraint = UniqueConstraint(Random(), name="func_random_uq")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
editor.add_constraint(Author, constraint)
def test_index_together(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding index_together constraints on a model.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Ensure there's no index on the year/slug columns first
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tag").values()
if c["columns"] == ["slug", "title"]
),
False,
)
# Alter the model to add an index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Tag, [], [("slug", "title")])
# Ensure there is now an index
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tag").values()
if c["columns"] == ["slug", "title"]
),
True,
)
# Alter it back
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Tag, [("slug", "title")], [])
# Ensure there's no index
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tag").values()
if c["columns"] == ["slug", "title"]
),
False,
)
def test_index_together_with_fk(self):
"""
Tests removing and adding index_together constraints that include
a foreign key.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the fields are unique to begin with
self.assertEqual(Book._meta.index_together, ())
# Add the unique_together constraint
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Book, [], [["author", "title"]])
# Alter it back
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(Book, [["author", "title"]], [])
def test_create_index_together(self):
"""
Tests creating models with index_together already defined
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(TagIndexed)
# Ensure there is an index
self.assertIs(
any(
c["index"]
for c in self.get_constraints("schema_tagindexed").values()
if c["columns"] == ["slug", "title"]
),
True,
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields")
def test_remove_index_together_does_not_remove_meta_indexes(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday)
self.local_models = [AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday]
# Add the custom index
index = Index(fields=["name", "birthday"], name="author_name_birthday_idx")
custom_index_name = index.name
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.indexes = [index]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, index)
# Ensure the indexes exist
constraints = self.get_constraints(
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table
)
self.assertIn(custom_index_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["name", "birthday"]
and details["index"]
and name != custom_index_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Remove index together
index_together = AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.index_together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, index_together, []
)
constraints = self.get_constraints(
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table
)
self.assertIn(custom_index_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["name", "birthday"]
and details["index"]
and name != custom_index_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 0)
# Re-add index together
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_index_together(
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, [], index_together
)
constraints = self.get_constraints(
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.db_table
)
self.assertIn(custom_index_name, constraints)
other_constraints = [
name
for name, details in constraints.items()
if details["columns"] == ["name", "birthday"]
and details["index"]
and name != custom_index_name
]
self.assertEqual(len(other_constraints), 1)
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday._meta.indexes = []
editor.remove_index(AuthorWithIndexedNameAndBirthday, index)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_db_table(self):
"""
Tests renaming of the table
"""
class Author(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
# Create the table and one referring it.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the table is there to begin with
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(
columns["name"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["CharField"],
)
# Alter the table
with connection.schema_editor(
atomic=connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename
) as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Author, "schema_author", "schema_otherauthor")
Author._meta.db_table = "schema_otherauthor"
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(
columns["name"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["CharField"],
)
# Ensure the foreign key reference was updated
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, "author_id", "schema_otherauthor")
# Alter the table again
with connection.schema_editor(
atomic=connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename
) as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Author, "schema_otherauthor", "schema_author")
# Ensure the table is still there
Author._meta.db_table = "schema_author"
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(
columns["name"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["CharField"],
)
def test_add_remove_index(self):
"""
Tests index addition and removal
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure the table is there and has no index
self.assertNotIn("title", self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
# Add the index
index = Index(fields=["name"], name="author_title_idx")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
self.assertIn("name", self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
self.assertNotIn("name", self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
def test_remove_db_index_doesnt_remove_custom_indexes(self):
"""
Changing db_index to False doesn't remove indexes from Meta.indexes.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithIndexedName)
self.local_models = [AuthorWithIndexedName]
# Ensure the table has its index
self.assertIn("name", self.get_indexes(AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table))
# Add the custom index
index = Index(fields=["-name"], name="author_name_idx")
author_index_name = index.name
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
db_index_name = editor._create_index_name(
table_name=AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table,
column_names=("name",),
)
try:
AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.indexes = [index]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(AuthorWithIndexedName, index)
old_constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table)
self.assertIn(author_index_name, old_constraints)
self.assertIn(db_index_name, old_constraints)
# Change name field to db_index=False
old_field = AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = CharField(max_length=255)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(
AuthorWithIndexedName, old_field, new_field, strict=True
)
new_constraints = self.get_constraints(AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.db_table)
self.assertNotIn(db_index_name, new_constraints)
# The index from Meta.indexes is still in the database.
self.assertIn(author_index_name, new_constraints)
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(AuthorWithIndexedName, index)
finally:
AuthorWithIndexedName._meta.indexes = []
def test_order_index(self):
"""
Indexes defined with ordering (ASC/DESC) defined on column
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# The table doesn't have an index
self.assertNotIn("title", self.get_indexes(Author._meta.db_table))
index_name = "author_name_idx"
# Add the index
index = Index(fields=["name", "-weight"], name=index_name)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
if connection.features.supports_index_column_ordering:
self.assertIndexOrder(Author._meta.db_table, index_name, ["ASC", "DESC"])
# Drop the index
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
def test_indexes(self):
"""
Tests creation/altering of indexes
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
# Ensure the table is there and has the right index
self.assertIn(
"title",
self.get_indexes(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Alter to remove the index
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("title")
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=False)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
# Ensure the table is there and has no index
self.assertNotIn(
"title",
self.get_indexes(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Alter to re-add the index
new_field2 = Book._meta.get_field("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Book, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
# Ensure the table is there and has the index again
self.assertIn(
"title",
self.get_indexes(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Add a unique column, verify that creates an implicit index
new_field3 = BookWithSlug._meta.get_field("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Book, new_field3)
self.assertIn(
"slug",
self.get_uniques(Book._meta.db_table),
)
# Remove the unique, check the index goes with it
new_field4 = CharField(max_length=20, unique=False)
new_field4.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithSlug, new_field3, new_field4, strict=True)
self.assertNotIn(
"slug",
self.get_uniques(Book._meta.db_table),
)
def test_text_field_with_db_index(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex)
# The text_field index is present if the database supports it.
assertion = (
self.assertIn
if connection.features.supports_index_on_text_field
else self.assertNotIn
)
assertion(
"text_field", self.get_indexes(AuthorTextFieldWithIndex._meta.db_table)
)
def _index_expressions_wrappers(self):
index_expression = IndexExpression()
index_expression.set_wrapper_classes(connection)
return ", ".join(
[
wrapper_cls.__qualname__
for wrapper_cls in index_expression.wrapper_classes
]
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_index_multiple_wrapper_references(self):
index = Index(OrderBy(F("name").desc(), descending=True), name="name")
msg = (
"Multiple references to %s can't be used in an indexed expression."
% self._index_expressions_wrappers()
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
editor.add_index(Author, index)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_index_invalid_topmost_expressions(self):
index = Index(Upper(F("name").desc()), name="name")
msg = (
"%s must be topmost expressions in an indexed expression."
% self._index_expressions_wrappers()
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
editor.add_index(Author, index)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_index(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
index = Index(Lower("name").desc(), name="func_lower_idx")
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
sql = index.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
if connection.features.supports_index_column_ordering:
self.assertIndexOrder(table, index.name, ["DESC"])
# SQL contains a database function.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "name"), True)
self.assertIn("LOWER(%s)" % editor.quote_name("name"), str(sql))
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_index_f(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
index = Index("slug", F("title").desc(), name="func_f_idx")
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Tag, index)
sql = index.create_sql(Tag, editor)
table = Tag._meta.db_table
self.assertIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
if connection.features.supports_index_column_ordering:
self.assertIndexOrder(Tag._meta.db_table, index.name, ["ASC", "DESC"])
# SQL contains columns.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "slug"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "title"), True)
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Tag, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_index_lookups(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
with register_lookup(CharField, Lower), register_lookup(IntegerField, Abs):
index = Index(
F("name__lower"),
F("weight__abs"),
name="func_lower_abs_lookup_idx",
)
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
sql = index.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
self.assertIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
# SQL contains columns.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "name"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "weight"), True)
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_composite_func_index(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
index = Index(Lower("name"), Upper("name"), name="func_lower_upper_idx")
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
sql = index.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
self.assertIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
# SQL contains database functions.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "name"), True)
sql = str(sql)
self.assertIn("LOWER(%s)" % editor.quote_name("name"), sql)
self.assertIn("UPPER(%s)" % editor.quote_name("name"), sql)
self.assertLess(sql.index("LOWER"), sql.index("UPPER"))
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_composite_func_index_field_and_expression(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
index = Index(
F("author").desc(),
Lower("title").asc(),
"pub_date",
name="func_f_lower_field_idx",
)
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Book, index)
sql = index.create_sql(Book, editor)
table = Book._meta.db_table
constraints = self.get_constraints(table)
if connection.features.supports_index_column_ordering:
self.assertIndexOrder(table, index.name, ["DESC", "ASC", "ASC"])
self.assertEqual(len(constraints[index.name]["columns"]), 3)
self.assertEqual(constraints[index.name]["columns"][2], "pub_date")
# SQL contains database functions and columns.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "author_id"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "title"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "pub_date"), True)
self.assertIn("LOWER(%s)" % editor.quote_name("title"), str(sql))
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Book, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_func_index_f_decimalfield(self):
class Node(Model):
value = DecimalField(max_digits=5, decimal_places=2)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
index = Index(F("value"), name="func_f_decimalfield_idx")
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Node, index)
sql = index.create_sql(Node, editor)
table = Node._meta.db_table
self.assertIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "value"), True)
# SQL doesn't contain casting.
self.assertNotIn("CAST", str(sql))
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Node, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_index_cast(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
index = Index(Cast("weight", FloatField()), name="func_cast_idx")
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
sql = index.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
self.assertIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "weight"), True)
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_index_collate(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get("non_default")
if not collation:
self.skipTest("This backend does not support case-insensitive collations.")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(BookWithSlug)
index = Index(
Collate(F("title"), collation=collation).desc(),
Collate("slug", collation=collation),
name="func_collate_idx",
)
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(BookWithSlug, index)
sql = index.create_sql(BookWithSlug, editor)
table = Book._meta.db_table
self.assertIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
if connection.features.supports_index_column_ordering:
self.assertIndexOrder(table, index.name, ["DESC", "ASC"])
# SQL contains columns and a collation.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "title"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "slug"), True)
self.assertIn("COLLATE %s" % editor.quote_name(collation), str(sql))
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Book, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
@skipIfDBFeature("collate_as_index_expression")
def test_func_index_collate_f_ordered(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get("non_default")
if not collation:
self.skipTest("This backend does not support case-insensitive collations.")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
index = Index(
Collate(F("name").desc(), collation=collation),
name="func_collate_f_desc_idx",
)
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
sql = index.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
self.assertIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
if connection.features.supports_index_column_ordering:
self.assertIndexOrder(table, index.name, ["DESC"])
# SQL contains columns and a collation.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "name"), True)
self.assertIn("COLLATE %s" % editor.quote_name(collation), str(sql))
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_index_calc(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
index = Index(F("height") / (F("weight") + Value(5)), name="func_calc_idx")
# Add index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
sql = index.create_sql(Author, editor)
table = Author._meta.db_table
self.assertIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
# SQL contains columns and expressions.
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "height"), True)
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "weight"), True)
sql = str(sql)
self.assertIs(
sql.index(editor.quote_name("height"))
< sql.index("/")
< sql.index(editor.quote_name("weight"))
< sql.index("+")
< sql.index("5"),
True,
)
# Remove index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(Author, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes", "supports_json_field")
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_func_index_json_key_transform(self):
class JSONModel(Model):
field = JSONField()
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(JSONModel)
self.isolated_local_models = [JSONModel]
index = Index("field__some_key", name="func_json_key_idx")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(JSONModel, index)
sql = index.create_sql(JSONModel, editor)
table = JSONModel._meta.db_table
self.assertIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "field"), True)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(JSONModel, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes", "supports_json_field")
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_func_index_json_key_transform_cast(self):
class JSONModel(Model):
field = JSONField()
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(JSONModel)
self.isolated_local_models = [JSONModel]
index = Index(
Cast(KeyTextTransform("some_key", "field"), IntegerField()),
name="func_json_key_cast_idx",
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(JSONModel, index)
sql = index.create_sql(JSONModel, editor)
table = JSONModel._meta.db_table
self.assertIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
self.assertIs(sql.references_column(table, "field"), True)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_index(JSONModel, index)
self.assertNotIn(index.name, self.get_constraints(table))
@skipIfDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_index_unsupported(self):
# Index is ignored on databases that don't support indexes on
# expressions.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
index = Index(F("name"), name="random_idx")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor, self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertIsNone(editor.add_index(Author, index))
self.assertIsNone(editor.remove_index(Author, index))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_index_nonexistent_field(self):
index = Index(Lower("nonexistent"), name="func_nonexistent_idx")
msg = (
"Cannot resolve keyword 'nonexistent' into field. Choices are: "
"height, id, name, uuid, weight"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_index(Author, index)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_expression_indexes")
def test_func_index_nondeterministic(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
index = Index(Random(), name="func_random_idx")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
editor.add_index(Author, index)
def test_primary_key(self):
"""
Tests altering of the primary key
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
# Ensure the table is there and has the right PK
self.assertEqual(self.get_primary_key(Tag._meta.db_table), "id")
# Alter to change the PK
id_field = Tag._meta.get_field("id")
old_field = Tag._meta.get_field("slug")
new_field = SlugField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
new_field.model = Tag
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_field(Tag, id_field)
editor.alter_field(Tag, old_field, new_field)
# Ensure the PK changed
self.assertNotIn(
"id",
self.get_indexes(Tag._meta.db_table),
)
self.assertEqual(self.get_primary_key(Tag._meta.db_table), "slug")
def test_context_manager_exit(self):
"""
Ensures transaction is correctly closed when an error occurs
inside a SchemaEditor context.
"""
class SomeError(Exception):
pass
try:
with connection.schema_editor():
raise SomeError
except SomeError:
self.assertFalse(connection.in_atomic_block)
@skipIfDBFeature("can_rollback_ddl")
def test_unsupported_transactional_ddl_disallowed(self):
message = (
"Executing DDL statements while in a transaction on databases "
"that can't perform a rollback is prohibited."
)
with atomic(), connection.schema_editor() as editor:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TransactionManagementError, message):
editor.execute(
editor.sql_create_table % {"table": "foo", "definition": ""}
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys", "indexes_foreign_keys")
def test_foreign_key_index_long_names_regression(self):
"""
Regression test for #21497.
Only affects databases that supports foreign keys.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithEvenLongerName)
editor.create_model(BookWithLongName)
# Find the properly shortened column name
column_name = connection.ops.quote_name(
"author_foreign_key_with_really_long_field_name_id"
)
column_name = column_name[1:-1].lower() # unquote, and, for Oracle, un-upcase
# Ensure the table is there and has an index on the column
self.assertIn(
column_name,
self.get_indexes(BookWithLongName._meta.db_table),
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_add_foreign_key_long_names(self):
"""
Regression test for #23009.
Only affects databases that supports foreign keys.
"""
# Create the initial tables
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithEvenLongerName)
editor.create_model(BookWithLongName)
# Add a second FK, this would fail due to long ref name before the fix
new_field = ForeignKey(
AuthorWithEvenLongerName, CASCADE, related_name="something"
)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name(
"author_other_really_long_named_i_mean_so_long_fk"
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(BookWithLongName, new_field)
@isolate_apps("schema")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_add_foreign_key_quoted_db_table(self):
class Author(Model):
class Meta:
db_table = '"table_author_double_quoted"'
app_label = "schema"
class Book(Model):
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
self.isolated_local_models = [Author]
if connection.vendor == "mysql":
self.assertForeignKeyExists(
Book, "author_id", '"table_author_double_quoted"'
)
else:
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Book, "author_id", "table_author_double_quoted")
def test_add_foreign_object(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookForeignObj)
self.local_models = [BookForeignObj]
new_field = ForeignObject(
Author, on_delete=CASCADE, from_fields=["author_id"], to_fields=["id"]
)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(BookForeignObj, new_field)
def test_creation_deletion_reserved_names(self):
"""
Tries creating a model's table, and then deleting it when it has a
SQL reserved name.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
try:
editor.create_model(Thing)
except OperationalError as e:
self.fail(
"Errors when applying initial migration for a model "
"with a table named after an SQL reserved word: %s" % e
)
# The table is there
list(Thing.objects.all())
# Clean up that table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.delete_model(Thing)
# The table is gone
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
list(Thing.objects.all())
def test_remove_constraints_capital_letters(self):
"""
#23065 - Constraint names must be quoted if they contain capital letters.
"""
def get_field(*args, field_class=IntegerField, **kwargs):
kwargs["db_column"] = "CamelCase"
field = field_class(*args, **kwargs)
field.set_attributes_from_name("CamelCase")
return field
model = Author
field = get_field()
table = model._meta.db_table
column = field.column
identifier_converter = connection.introspection.identifier_converter
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(model)
editor.add_field(model, field)
constraint_name = "CamelCaseIndex"
expected_constraint_name = identifier_converter(constraint_name)
editor.execute(
editor.sql_create_index
% {
"table": editor.quote_name(table),
"name": editor.quote_name(constraint_name),
"using": "",
"columns": editor.quote_name(column),
"extra": "",
"condition": "",
"include": "",
}
)
self.assertIn(
expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
)
editor.alter_field(model, get_field(db_index=True), field, strict=True)
self.assertNotIn(
expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
)
constraint_name = "CamelCaseUniqConstraint"
expected_constraint_name = identifier_converter(constraint_name)
editor.execute(editor._create_unique_sql(model, [field], constraint_name))
self.assertIn(
expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
)
editor.alter_field(model, get_field(unique=True), field, strict=True)
self.assertNotIn(
expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
)
if editor.sql_create_fk:
constraint_name = "CamelCaseFKConstraint"
expected_constraint_name = identifier_converter(constraint_name)
editor.execute(
editor.sql_create_fk
% {
"table": editor.quote_name(table),
"name": editor.quote_name(constraint_name),
"column": editor.quote_name(column),
"to_table": editor.quote_name(table),
"to_column": editor.quote_name(model._meta.auto_field.column),
"deferrable": connection.ops.deferrable_sql(),
}
)
self.assertIn(
expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
)
editor.alter_field(
model,
get_field(Author, CASCADE, field_class=ForeignKey),
field,
strict=True,
)
self.assertNotIn(
expected_constraint_name, self.get_constraints(model._meta.db_table)
)
def test_add_field_use_effective_default(self):
"""
#23987 - effective_default() should be used as the field default when
adding a new field.
"""
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no surname field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("surname", columns)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name="Anonymous1")
# Add new CharField to ensure default will be used from effective_default
new_field = CharField(max_length=15, blank=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("surname")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure field was added with the right default
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT surname FROM schema_author;")
item = cursor.fetchall()[0]
self.assertEqual(
item[0],
None if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls else "",
)
def test_add_field_default_dropped(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Ensure there's no surname field
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("surname", columns)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name="Anonymous1")
# Add new CharField with a default
new_field = CharField(max_length=15, blank=True, default="surname default")
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("surname")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
# Ensure field was added with the right default
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT surname FROM schema_author;")
item = cursor.fetchall()[0]
self.assertEqual(item[0], "surname default")
# And that the default is no longer set in the database.
field = next(
f
for f in connection.introspection.get_table_description(
cursor, "schema_author"
)
if f.name == "surname"
)
if connection.features.can_introspect_default:
self.assertIsNone(field.default)
def test_add_field_default_nullable(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add new nullable CharField with a default.
new_field = CharField(max_length=15, blank=True, null=True, default="surname")
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("surname")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
Author.objects.create(name="Anonymous1")
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT surname FROM schema_author;")
item = cursor.fetchall()[0]
self.assertIsNone(item[0])
field = next(
f
for f in connection.introspection.get_table_description(
cursor,
"schema_author",
)
if f.name == "surname"
)
# Field is still nullable.
self.assertTrue(field.null_ok)
# The database default is no longer set.
if connection.features.can_introspect_default:
self.assertIn(field.default, ["NULL", None])
def test_add_textfield_default_nullable(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Add new nullable TextField with a default.
new_field = TextField(blank=True, null=True, default="text")
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("description")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
Author.objects.create(name="Anonymous1")
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT description FROM schema_author;")
item = cursor.fetchall()[0]
self.assertIsNone(item[0])
field = next(
f
for f in connection.introspection.get_table_description(
cursor,
"schema_author",
)
if f.name == "description"
)
# Field is still nullable.
self.assertTrue(field.null_ok)
# The database default is no longer set.
if connection.features.can_introspect_default:
self.assertIn(field.default, ["NULL", None])
def test_alter_field_default_dropped(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name="Anonymous1")
self.assertIsNone(Author.objects.get().height)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("height")
# The default from the new field is used in updating existing rows.
new_field = IntegerField(blank=True, default=42)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.get().height, 42)
# The database default should be removed.
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
field = next(
f
for f in connection.introspection.get_table_description(
cursor, "schema_author"
)
if f.name == "height"
)
if connection.features.can_introspect_default:
self.assertIsNone(field.default)
def test_alter_field_default_doesnt_perform_queries(self):
"""
No queries are performed if a field default changes and the field's
not changing from null to non-null.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(AuthorWithDefaultHeight)
old_field = AuthorWithDefaultHeight._meta.get_field("height")
new_default = old_field.default * 2
new_field = PositiveIntegerField(null=True, blank=True, default=new_default)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("height")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor, self.assertNumQueries(0):
editor.alter_field(
AuthorWithDefaultHeight, old_field, new_field, strict=True
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_foreign_keys")
def test_alter_field_fk_attributes_noop(self):
"""
No queries are performed when changing field attributes that don't
affect the schema.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
old_field = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_field = ForeignKey(
Author,
blank=True,
editable=False,
error_messages={"invalid": "error message"},
help_text="help text",
limit_choices_to={"limit": "choice"},
on_delete=PROTECT,
related_name="related_name",
related_query_name="related_query_name",
validators=[lambda x: x],
verbose_name="verbose name",
)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor, self.assertNumQueries(0):
editor.alter_field(Book, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor, self.assertNumQueries(0):
editor.alter_field(Book, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
def test_add_textfield_unhashable_default(self):
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name="Anonymous1")
# Create a field that has an unhashable default
new_field = TextField(default={})
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_add_indexed_charfield(self):
field = CharField(max_length=255, db_index=True)
field.set_attributes_from_name("nom_de_plume")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.add_field(Author, field)
# Should create two indexes; one for like operator.
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, "nom_de_plume"),
[
"schema_author_nom_de_plume_7570a851",
"schema_author_nom_de_plume_7570a851_like",
],
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_add_unique_charfield(self):
field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
field.set_attributes_from_name("nom_de_plume")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.add_field(Author, field)
# Should create two indexes; one for like operator.
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, "nom_de_plume"),
[
"schema_author_nom_de_plume_7570a851_like",
"schema_author_nom_de_plume_key",
],
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_index_to_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, "name"), [])
# Alter to add db_index=True and create 2 indexes.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, db_index=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, "name"),
["schema_author_name_1fbc5617", "schema_author_name_1fbc5617_like"],
)
# Remove db_index=True to drop both indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, "name"), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_unique_to_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, "name"), [])
# Alter to add unique=True and create 2 indexes.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("name")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, "name"),
["schema_author_name_1fbc5617_like", "schema_author_name_1fbc5617_uniq"],
)
# Remove unique=True to drop both indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, "name"), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_index_to_textfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Note, "info"), [])
# Alter to add db_index=True and create 2 indexes.
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = TextField(db_index=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Note, "info"),
["schema_note_info_4b0ea695", "schema_note_info_4b0ea695_like"],
)
# Remove db_index=True to drop both indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Note, "info"), [])
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_unique_to_charfield_with_db_index(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, "title"),
["schema_book_title_2dfb2dff", "schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like"],
)
# Alter to add unique=True (should replace the index)
old_field = BookWithoutAuthor._meta.get_field("title")
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, "title"),
["schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like", "schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_uniq"],
)
# Alter to remove unique=True (should drop unique index)
new_field2 = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, "title"),
["schema_book_title_2dfb2dff", "schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like"],
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_remove_unique_and_db_index_from_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, "title"),
["schema_book_title_2dfb2dff", "schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like"],
)
# Alter to add unique=True (should replace the index)
old_field = BookWithoutAuthor._meta.get_field("title")
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, "title"),
["schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like", "schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_uniq"],
)
# Alter to remove both unique=True and db_index=True (should drop all indexes)
new_field2 = CharField(max_length=100)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, "title"), []
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_swap_unique_and_db_index_with_charfield(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(BookWithoutAuthor)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, "title"),
["schema_book_title_2dfb2dff", "schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like"],
)
# Alter to set unique=True and remove db_index=True (should replace the index)
old_field = BookWithoutAuthor._meta.get_field("title")
new_field = CharField(max_length=100, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, "title"),
["schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like", "schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_uniq"],
)
# Alter to set db_index=True and remove unique=True (should restore index)
new_field2 = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("title")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(BookWithoutAuthor, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(BookWithoutAuthor, "title"),
["schema_book_title_2dfb2dff", "schema_book_title_2dfb2dff_like"],
)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific")
def test_alter_field_add_db_index_to_charfield_with_unique(self):
# Create the table and verify initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Tag)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Tag, "slug"),
["schema_tag_slug_2c418ba3_like", "schema_tag_slug_key"],
)
# Alter to add db_index=True
old_field = Tag._meta.get_field("slug")
new_field = SlugField(db_index=True, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Tag, "slug"),
["schema_tag_slug_2c418ba3_like", "schema_tag_slug_key"],
)
# Alter to remove db_index=True
new_field2 = SlugField(unique=True)
new_field2.set_attributes_from_name("slug")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Tag, new_field, new_field2, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Tag, "slug"),
["schema_tag_slug_2c418ba3_like", "schema_tag_slug_key"],
)
def test_alter_field_add_index_to_integerfield(self):
# Create the table and verify no initial indexes.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, "weight"), [])
# Alter to add db_index=True and create index.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("weight")
new_field = IntegerField(null=True, db_index=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("weight")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, "weight"),
["schema_author_weight_587740f9"],
)
# Remove db_index=True to drop index.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(self.get_constraints_for_column(Author, "weight"), [])
def test_alter_pk_with_self_referential_field(self):
"""
Changing the primary key field name of a model with a self-referential
foreign key (#26384).
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Node)
old_field = Node._meta.get_field("node_id")
new_field = AutoField(primary_key=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("id")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Node, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertForeignKeyExists(Node, "parent_id", Node._meta.db_table)
@mock.patch("django.db.backends.base.schema.datetime")
@mock.patch("django.db.backends.base.schema.timezone")
def test_add_datefield_and_datetimefield_use_effective_default(
self, mocked_datetime, mocked_tz
):
"""
effective_default() should be used for DateField, DateTimeField, and
TimeField if auto_now or auto_now_add is set (#25005).
"""
now = datetime.datetime(month=1, day=1, year=2000, hour=1, minute=1)
now_tz = datetime.datetime(
month=1, day=1, year=2000, hour=1, minute=1, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc
)
mocked_datetime.now = mock.MagicMock(return_value=now)
mocked_tz.now = mock.MagicMock(return_value=now_tz)
# Create the table
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Check auto_now/auto_now_add attributes are not defined
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertNotIn("dob_auto_now", columns)
self.assertNotIn("dob_auto_now_add", columns)
self.assertNotIn("dtob_auto_now", columns)
self.assertNotIn("dtob_auto_now_add", columns)
self.assertNotIn("tob_auto_now", columns)
self.assertNotIn("tob_auto_now_add", columns)
# Create a row
Author.objects.create(name="Anonymous1")
# Ensure fields were added with the correct defaults
dob_auto_now = DateField(auto_now=True)
dob_auto_now.set_attributes_from_name("dob_auto_now")
self.check_added_field_default(
editor,
Author,
dob_auto_now,
"dob_auto_now",
now.date(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.date(),
)
dob_auto_now_add = DateField(auto_now_add=True)
dob_auto_now_add.set_attributes_from_name("dob_auto_now_add")
self.check_added_field_default(
editor,
Author,
dob_auto_now_add,
"dob_auto_now_add",
now.date(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.date(),
)
dtob_auto_now = DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
dtob_auto_now.set_attributes_from_name("dtob_auto_now")
self.check_added_field_default(
editor,
Author,
dtob_auto_now,
"dtob_auto_now",
now,
)
dt_tm_of_birth_auto_now_add = DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
dt_tm_of_birth_auto_now_add.set_attributes_from_name("dtob_auto_now_add")
self.check_added_field_default(
editor,
Author,
dt_tm_of_birth_auto_now_add,
"dtob_auto_now_add",
now,
)
tob_auto_now = TimeField(auto_now=True)
tob_auto_now.set_attributes_from_name("tob_auto_now")
self.check_added_field_default(
editor,
Author,
tob_auto_now,
"tob_auto_now",
now.time(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.time(),
)
tob_auto_now_add = TimeField(auto_now_add=True)
tob_auto_now_add.set_attributes_from_name("tob_auto_now_add")
self.check_added_field_default(
editor,
Author,
tob_auto_now_add,
"tob_auto_now_add",
now.time(),
cast_function=lambda x: x.time(),
)
def test_namespaced_db_table_create_index_name(self):
"""
Table names are stripped of their namespace/schema before being used to
generate index names.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
max_name_length = connection.ops.max_name_length() or 200
namespace = "n" * max_name_length
table_name = "t" * max_name_length
namespaced_table_name = '"%s"."%s"' % (namespace, table_name)
self.assertEqual(
editor._create_index_name(table_name, []),
editor._create_index_name(namespaced_table_name, []),
)
@unittest.skipUnless(
connection.vendor == "oracle", "Oracle specific db_table syntax"
)
def test_creation_with_db_table_double_quotes(self):
oracle_user = connection.creation._test_database_user()
class Student(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=30)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
db_table = '"%s"."DJANGO_STUDENT_TABLE"' % oracle_user
class Document(Model):
name = CharField(max_length=30)
students = ManyToManyField(Student)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
apps = new_apps
db_table = '"%s"."DJANGO_DOCUMENT_TABLE"' % oracle_user
self.isolated_local_models = [Student, Document]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Student)
editor.create_model(Document)
doc = Document.objects.create(name="Test Name")
student = Student.objects.create(name="Some man")
doc.students.add(student)
@isolate_apps("schema")
@unittest.skipUnless(
connection.vendor == "postgresql", "PostgreSQL specific db_table syntax."
)
def test_namespaced_db_table_foreign_key_reference(self):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("CREATE SCHEMA django_schema_tests")
def delete_schema():
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("DROP SCHEMA django_schema_tests CASCADE")
self.addCleanup(delete_schema)
class Author(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
class Book(Model):
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
db_table = '"django_schema_tests"."schema_book"'
author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
author.set_attributes_from_name("author")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.add_field(Book, author)
def test_rename_table_renames_deferred_sql_references(self):
atomic_rename = connection.features.supports_atomic_references_rename
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=atomic_rename) as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
editor.alter_db_table(Author, "schema_author", "schema_renamed_author")
editor.alter_db_table(Author, "schema_book", "schema_renamed_book")
try:
self.assertGreater(len(editor.deferred_sql), 0)
for statement in editor.deferred_sql:
self.assertIs(statement.references_table("schema_author"), False)
self.assertIs(statement.references_table("schema_book"), False)
finally:
editor.alter_db_table(Author, "schema_renamed_author", "schema_author")
editor.alter_db_table(Author, "schema_renamed_book", "schema_book")
def test_rename_column_renames_deferred_sql_references(self):
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
editor.create_model(Book)
old_title = Book._meta.get_field("title")
new_title = CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
new_title.set_attributes_from_name("renamed_title")
editor.alter_field(Book, old_title, new_title)
old_author = Book._meta.get_field("author")
new_author = ForeignKey(Author, CASCADE)
new_author.set_attributes_from_name("renamed_author")
editor.alter_field(Book, old_author, new_author)
self.assertGreater(len(editor.deferred_sql), 0)
for statement in editor.deferred_sql:
self.assertIs(statement.references_column("book", "title"), False)
self.assertIs(statement.references_column("book", "author_id"), False)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_referenced_field_without_constraint_rename_inside_atomic_block(self):
"""
Foreign keys without database level constraint don't prevent the field
they reference from being renamed in an atomic block.
"""
class Foo(Model):
field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
class Bar(Model):
foo = ForeignKey(Foo, CASCADE, to_field="field", db_constraint=False)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo, Bar]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
editor.create_model(Bar)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("renamed")
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
editor.alter_field(Foo, Foo._meta.get_field("field"), new_field)
@isolate_apps("schema")
def test_referenced_table_without_constraint_rename_inside_atomic_block(self):
"""
Foreign keys without database level constraint don't prevent the table
they reference from being renamed in an atomic block.
"""
class Foo(Model):
field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
class Bar(Model):
foo = ForeignKey(Foo, CASCADE, to_field="field", db_constraint=False)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo, Bar]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
editor.create_model(Bar)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("renamed")
with connection.schema_editor(atomic=True) as editor:
editor.alter_db_table(Foo, Foo._meta.db_table, "renamed_table")
Foo._meta.db_table = "renamed_table"
@isolate_apps("schema")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_collation_on_charfield")
def test_db_collation_charfield(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get("non_default")
if not collation:
self.skipTest("Language collations are not supported.")
class Foo(Model):
field = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=collation)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_column_collation(Foo._meta.db_table, "field"),
collation,
)
@isolate_apps("schema")
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_collation_on_textfield")
def test_db_collation_textfield(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get("non_default")
if not collation:
self.skipTest("Language collations are not supported.")
class Foo(Model):
field = TextField(db_collation=collation)
class Meta:
app_label = "schema"
self.isolated_local_models = [Foo]
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Foo)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_column_collation(Foo._meta.db_table, "field"),
collation,
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_collation_on_charfield")
def test_add_field_db_collation(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get("non_default")
if not collation:
self.skipTest("Language collations are not supported.")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=collation)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("alias")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.add_field(Author, new_field)
columns = self.column_classes(Author)
self.assertEqual(
columns["alias"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["CharField"],
)
self.assertEqual(columns["alias"][1][8], collation)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_collation_on_charfield")
def test_alter_field_db_collation(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get("non_default")
if not collation:
self.skipTest("Language collations are not supported.")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=collation)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("name")
new_field.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
self.assertEqual(
self.get_column_collation(Author._meta.db_table, "name"),
collation,
)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
self.assertIsNone(self.get_column_collation(Author._meta.db_table, "name"))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_collation_on_charfield")
def test_alter_field_type_and_db_collation(self):
collation = connection.features.test_collations.get("non_default")
if not collation:
self.skipTest("Language collations are not supported.")
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Note)
old_field = Note._meta.get_field("info")
new_field = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=collation)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name("info")
new_field.model = Note
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, old_field, new_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertEqual(
columns["info"][0],
connection.features.introspected_field_types["CharField"],
)
self.assertEqual(columns["info"][1][8], collation)
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Note, new_field, old_field, strict=True)
columns = self.column_classes(Note)
self.assertEqual(columns["info"][0], "TextField")
self.assertIsNone(columns["info"][1][8])
@skipUnlessDBFeature(
"supports_collation_on_charfield",
"supports_non_deterministic_collations",
)
def test_ci_cs_db_collation(self):
cs_collation = connection.features.test_collations.get("cs")
ci_collation = connection.features.test_collations.get("ci")
try:
if connection.vendor == "mysql":
cs_collation = "latin1_general_cs"
elif connection.vendor == "postgresql":
cs_collation = "en-x-icu"
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
"CREATE COLLATION IF NOT EXISTS case_insensitive "
"(provider = icu, locale = 'und-u-ks-level2', "
"deterministic = false)"
)
ci_collation = "case_insensitive"
# Create the table.
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.create_model(Author)
# Case-insensitive collation.
old_field = Author._meta.get_field("name")
new_field_ci = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=ci_collation)
new_field_ci.set_attributes_from_name("name")
new_field_ci.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, old_field, new_field_ci, strict=True)
Author.objects.create(name="ANDREW")
self.assertIs(Author.objects.filter(name="Andrew").exists(), True)
# Case-sensitive collation.
new_field_cs = CharField(max_length=255, db_collation=cs_collation)
new_field_cs.set_attributes_from_name("name")
new_field_cs.model = Author
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.alter_field(Author, new_field_ci, new_field_cs, strict=True)
self.assertIs(Author.objects.filter(name="Andrew").exists(), False)
finally:
if connection.vendor == "postgresql":
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("DROP COLLATION IF EXISTS case_insensitive")
|
54098abee67188d44c1ea14d4f2c5cfead45ed5eb49d4d1928fc4a1ccf90a587 | import datetime
from decimal import Decimal
from django.contrib.humanize.templatetags import humanize
from django.template import Context, Template, defaultfilters
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, modify_settings, override_settings
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.html import escape
from django.utils.timezone import get_fixed_timezone
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
# Mock out datetime in some tests so they don't fail occasionally when they
# run too slow. Use a fixed datetime for datetime.now(). DST change in
# America/Chicago (the default time zone) happened on March 11th in 2012.
now = datetime.datetime(2012, 3, 9, 22, 30)
class MockDateTime(datetime.datetime):
@classmethod
def now(cls, tz=None):
if tz is None or tz.utcoffset(now) is None:
return now
else:
# equals now.replace(tzinfo=utc)
return now.replace(tzinfo=tz) + tz.utcoffset(now)
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={"append": "django.contrib.humanize"})
class HumanizeTests(SimpleTestCase):
def humanize_tester(
self, test_list, result_list, method, normalize_result_func=escape
):
for test_content, result in zip(test_list, result_list):
with self.subTest(test_content):
t = Template("{%% load humanize %%}{{ test_content|%s }}" % method)
rendered = t.render(Context(locals())).strip()
self.assertEqual(
rendered,
normalize_result_func(result),
msg="%s test failed, produced '%s', should've produced '%s'"
% (method, rendered, result),
)
def test_ordinal(self):
test_list = (
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"11",
"12",
"13",
"101",
"102",
"103",
"111",
"something else",
None,
)
result_list = (
"1st",
"2nd",
"3rd",
"4th",
"11th",
"12th",
"13th",
"101st",
"102nd",
"103rd",
"111th",
"something else",
None,
)
with translation.override("en"):
self.humanize_tester(test_list, result_list, "ordinal")
def test_i18n_html_ordinal(self):
"""Allow html in output on i18n strings"""
test_list = (
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4",
"11",
"12",
"13",
"101",
"102",
"103",
"111",
"something else",
None,
)
result_list = (
"1<sup>er</sup>",
"2<sup>e</sup>",
"3<sup>e</sup>",
"4<sup>e</sup>",
"11<sup>e</sup>",
"12<sup>e</sup>",
"13<sup>e</sup>",
"101<sup>er</sup>",
"102<sup>e</sup>",
"103<sup>e</sup>",
"111<sup>e</sup>",
"something else",
"None",
)
with translation.override("fr-fr"):
self.humanize_tester(test_list, result_list, "ordinal", lambda x: x)
def test_intcomma(self):
test_list = (
100,
1000,
10123,
10311,
1000000,
1234567.25,
"100",
"1000",
"10123",
"10311",
"1000000",
"1234567.1234567",
Decimal("1234567.1234567"),
None,
"１２３４５６７",
"１２３４５６７.１２",
)
result_list = (
"100",
"1,000",
"10,123",
"10,311",
"1,000,000",
"1,234,567.25",
"100",
"1,000",
"10,123",
"10,311",
"1,000,000",
"1,234,567.1234567",
"1,234,567.1234567",
None,
"1,234,567",
"１,２３４,５６７.１２",
)
with translation.override("en"):
self.humanize_tester(test_list, result_list, "intcomma")
def test_l10n_intcomma(self):
test_list = (
100,
1000,
10123,
10311,
1000000,
1234567.25,
"100",
"1000",
"10123",
"10311",
"1000000",
"1234567.1234567",
Decimal("1234567.1234567"),
None,
"１２３４５６７",
"１２３４５６７.１２",
)
result_list = (
"100",
"1,000",
"10,123",
"10,311",
"1,000,000",
"1,234,567.25",
"100",
"1,000",
"10,123",
"10,311",
"1,000,000",
"1,234,567.1234567",
"1,234,567.1234567",
None,
"1,234,567",
"１,２３４,５６７.１２",
)
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False):
with translation.override("en"):
self.humanize_tester(test_list, result_list, "intcomma")
def test_intcomma_without_number_grouping(self):
# Regression for #17414
with translation.override("ja"):
self.humanize_tester([100], ["100"], "intcomma")
def test_intword(self):
# Positive integers.
test_list_positive = (
"100",
"1000000",
"1200000",
"1290000",
"1000000000",
"2000000000",
"6000000000000",
"1300000000000000",
"3500000000000000000000",
"8100000000000000000000000000000000",
("1" + "0" * 100),
("1" + "0" * 104),
)
result_list_positive = (
"100",
"1.0 million",
"1.2 million",
"1.3 million",
"1.0 billion",
"2.0 billion",
"6.0 trillion",
"1.3 quadrillion",
"3.5 sextillion",
"8.1 decillion",
"1.0 googol",
("1" + "0" * 104),
)
# Negative integers.
test_list_negative = ("-" + test for test in test_list_positive)
result_list_negative = ("-" + result for result in result_list_positive)
with translation.override("en"):
self.humanize_tester(
(*test_list_positive, *test_list_negative, None),
(*result_list_positive, *result_list_negative, None),
"intword",
)
def test_i18n_intcomma(self):
test_list = (
100,
1000,
10123,
10311,
1000000,
1234567.25,
"100",
"1000",
"10123",
"10311",
"1000000",
None,
)
result_list = (
"100",
"1.000",
"10.123",
"10.311",
"1.000.000",
"1.234.567,25",
"100",
"1.000",
"10.123",
"10.311",
"1.000.000",
None,
)
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
with translation.override("de"):
self.humanize_tester(test_list, result_list, "intcomma")
def test_i18n_intword(self):
# Positive integers.
test_list_positive = (
"100",
"1000000",
"1200000",
"1290000",
"1000000000",
"2000000000",
"6000000000000",
)
result_list_positive = (
"100",
"1,0 Million",
"1,2 Millionen",
"1,3 Millionen",
"1,0 Milliarde",
"2,0 Milliarden",
"6,0 Billionen",
)
# Negative integers.
test_list_negative = ("-" + test for test in test_list_positive)
result_list_negative = ("-" + result for result in result_list_positive)
with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True):
with translation.override("de"):
self.humanize_tester(
(*test_list_positive, *test_list_negative),
(*result_list_positive, *result_list_negative),
"intword",
)
def test_apnumber(self):
test_list = [str(x) for x in range(1, 11)]
test_list.append(None)
result_list = (
"one",
"two",
"three",
"four",
"five",
"six",
"seven",
"eight",
"nine",
"10",
None,
)
with translation.override("en"):
self.humanize_tester(test_list, result_list, "apnumber")
def test_naturalday(self):
today = datetime.date.today()
yesterday = today - datetime.timedelta(days=1)
tomorrow = today + datetime.timedelta(days=1)
someday = today - datetime.timedelta(days=10)
notdate = "I'm not a date value"
test_list = (today, yesterday, tomorrow, someday, notdate, None)
someday_result = defaultfilters.date(someday)
result_list = (
_("today"),
_("yesterday"),
_("tomorrow"),
someday_result,
"I'm not a date value",
None,
)
self.humanize_tester(test_list, result_list, "naturalday")
def test_naturalday_tz(self):
today = datetime.date.today()
tz_one = get_fixed_timezone(-720)
tz_two = get_fixed_timezone(720)
# Can be today or yesterday
date_one = datetime.datetime(today.year, today.month, today.day, tzinfo=tz_one)
naturalday_one = humanize.naturalday(date_one)
# Can be today or tomorrow
date_two = datetime.datetime(today.year, today.month, today.day, tzinfo=tz_two)
naturalday_two = humanize.naturalday(date_two)
# As 24h of difference they will never be the same
self.assertNotEqual(naturalday_one, naturalday_two)
def test_naturalday_uses_localtime(self):
# Regression for #18504
# This is 2012-03-08HT19:30:00-06:00 in America/Chicago
dt = datetime.datetime(2012, 3, 9, 1, 30, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
orig_humanize_datetime, humanize.datetime = humanize.datetime, MockDateTime
try:
with override_settings(TIME_ZONE="America/Chicago", USE_TZ=True):
with translation.override("en"):
self.humanize_tester([dt], ["yesterday"], "naturalday")
finally:
humanize.datetime = orig_humanize_datetime
def test_naturaltime(self):
class naive(datetime.tzinfo):
def utcoffset(self, dt):
return None
test_list = [
"test",
now,
now - datetime.timedelta(microseconds=1),
now - datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
now - datetime.timedelta(seconds=30),
now - datetime.timedelta(minutes=1, seconds=30),
now - datetime.timedelta(minutes=2),
now - datetime.timedelta(hours=1, minutes=30, seconds=30),
now - datetime.timedelta(hours=23, minutes=50, seconds=50),
now - datetime.timedelta(days=1),
now - datetime.timedelta(days=500),
now + datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
now + datetime.timedelta(seconds=30),
now + datetime.timedelta(minutes=1, seconds=30),
now + datetime.timedelta(minutes=2),
now + datetime.timedelta(hours=1, minutes=30, seconds=30),
now + datetime.timedelta(hours=23, minutes=50, seconds=50),
now + datetime.timedelta(days=1),
now + datetime.timedelta(days=2, hours=6),
now + datetime.timedelta(days=500),
now.replace(tzinfo=naive()),
now.replace(tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc),
]
result_list = [
"test",
"now",
"now",
"a second ago",
"30\xa0seconds ago",
"a minute ago",
"2\xa0minutes ago",
"an hour ago",
"23\xa0hours ago",
"1\xa0day ago",
"1\xa0year, 4\xa0months ago",
"a second from now",
"30\xa0seconds from now",
"a minute from now",
"2\xa0minutes from now",
"an hour from now",
"23\xa0hours from now",
"1\xa0day from now",
"2\xa0days, 6\xa0hours from now",
"1\xa0year, 4\xa0months from now",
"now",
"now",
]
# Because of the DST change, 2 days and 6 hours after the chosen
# date in naive arithmetic is only 2 days and 5 hours after in
# aware arithmetic.
result_list_with_tz_support = result_list[:]
assert result_list_with_tz_support[-4] == "2\xa0days, 6\xa0hours from now"
result_list_with_tz_support[-4] == "2\xa0days, 5\xa0hours from now"
orig_humanize_datetime, humanize.datetime = humanize.datetime, MockDateTime
try:
with translation.override("en"):
self.humanize_tester(test_list, result_list, "naturaltime")
with override_settings(USE_TZ=True):
self.humanize_tester(
test_list, result_list_with_tz_support, "naturaltime"
)
finally:
humanize.datetime = orig_humanize_datetime
def test_naturaltime_as_documented(self):
"""
#23340 -- Verify the documented behavior of humanize.naturaltime.
"""
time_format = "%d %b %Y %H:%M:%S"
documented_now = datetime.datetime.strptime("17 Feb 2007 16:30:00", time_format)
test_data = (
("17 Feb 2007 16:30:00", "now"),
("17 Feb 2007 16:29:31", "29 seconds ago"),
("17 Feb 2007 16:29:00", "a minute ago"),
("17 Feb 2007 16:25:35", "4 minutes ago"),
("17 Feb 2007 15:30:29", "59 minutes ago"),
("17 Feb 2007 15:30:01", "59 minutes ago"),
("17 Feb 2007 15:30:00", "an hour ago"),
("17 Feb 2007 13:31:29", "2 hours ago"),
("16 Feb 2007 13:31:29", "1 day, 2 hours ago"),
("16 Feb 2007 13:30:01", "1 day, 2 hours ago"),
("16 Feb 2007 13:30:00", "1 day, 3 hours ago"),
("17 Feb 2007 16:30:30", "30 seconds from now"),
("17 Feb 2007 16:30:29", "29 seconds from now"),
("17 Feb 2007 16:31:00", "a minute from now"),
("17 Feb 2007 16:34:35", "4 minutes from now"),
("17 Feb 2007 17:30:29", "an hour from now"),
("17 Feb 2007 18:31:29", "2 hours from now"),
("18 Feb 2007 16:31:29", "1 day from now"),
("26 Feb 2007 18:31:29", "1 week, 2 days from now"),
)
class DocumentedMockDateTime(datetime.datetime):
@classmethod
def now(cls, tz=None):
if tz is None or tz.utcoffset(documented_now) is None:
return documented_now
else:
return documented_now.replace(tzinfo=tz) + tz.utcoffset(now)
orig_humanize_datetime = humanize.datetime
humanize.datetime = DocumentedMockDateTime
try:
for test_time_string, expected_natural_time in test_data:
with self.subTest(test_time_string):
test_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(
test_time_string, time_format
)
natural_time = humanize.naturaltime(test_time).replace("\xa0", " ")
self.assertEqual(expected_natural_time, natural_time)
finally:
humanize.datetime = orig_humanize_datetime
def test_inflection_for_timedelta(self):
"""
Translation of '%d day'/'%d month'/… may differ depending on the context
of the string it is inserted in.
"""
test_list = [
# "%(delta)s ago" translations
now - datetime.timedelta(days=1),
now - datetime.timedelta(days=2),
now - datetime.timedelta(days=30),
now - datetime.timedelta(days=60),
now - datetime.timedelta(days=500),
now - datetime.timedelta(days=865),
# "%(delta)s from now" translations
now + datetime.timedelta(days=1),
now + datetime.timedelta(days=2),
now + datetime.timedelta(days=30),
now + datetime.timedelta(days=60),
now + datetime.timedelta(days=500),
now + datetime.timedelta(days=865),
]
result_list = [
"před 1\xa0dnem",
"před 2\xa0dny",
"před 1\xa0měsícem",
"před 2\xa0měsíci",
"před 1\xa0rokem, 4\xa0měsíci",
"před 2\xa0lety, 4\xa0měsíci",
"za 1\xa0den",
"za 2\xa0dny",
"za 1\xa0měsíc",
"za 2\xa0měsíce",
"za 1\xa0rok, 4\xa0měsíce",
"za 2\xa0roky, 4\xa0měsíce",
]
orig_humanize_datetime, humanize.datetime = humanize.datetime, MockDateTime
try:
# Choose a language with different
# naturaltime-past/naturaltime-future translations.
with translation.override("cs"):
self.humanize_tester(test_list, result_list, "naturaltime")
finally:
humanize.datetime = orig_humanize_datetime
|
d10f15d6b3fe93803871422570c6f99c933b2c4b7fbce22ca3fd7185f944a49b | import datetime
from django.test import TestCase, skipIfDBFeature
from .models import Donut, RumBaba
class DataTypesTestCase(TestCase):
def test_boolean_type(self):
d = Donut(name="Apple Fritter")
self.assertFalse(d.is_frosted)
self.assertIsNone(d.has_sprinkles)
d.has_sprinkles = True
self.assertTrue(d.has_sprinkles)
d.save()
d2 = Donut.objects.get(name="Apple Fritter")
self.assertFalse(d2.is_frosted)
self.assertTrue(d2.has_sprinkles)
def test_date_type(self):
d = Donut(name="Apple Fritter")
d.baked_date = datetime.date(year=1938, month=6, day=4)
d.baked_time = datetime.time(hour=5, minute=30)
d.consumed_at = datetime.datetime(
year=2007, month=4, day=20, hour=16, minute=19, second=59
)
d.save()
d2 = Donut.objects.get(name="Apple Fritter")
self.assertEqual(d2.baked_date, datetime.date(1938, 6, 4))
self.assertEqual(d2.baked_time, datetime.time(5, 30))
self.assertEqual(d2.consumed_at, datetime.datetime(2007, 4, 20, 16, 19, 59))
def test_time_field(self):
# Test for ticket #12059: TimeField wrongly handling datetime.datetime object.
d = Donut(name="Apple Fritter")
d.baked_time = datetime.datetime(
year=2007, month=4, day=20, hour=16, minute=19, second=59
)
d.save()
d2 = Donut.objects.get(name="Apple Fritter")
self.assertEqual(d2.baked_time, datetime.time(16, 19, 59))
def test_year_boundaries(self):
"""Year boundary tests (ticket #3689)"""
Donut.objects.create(
name="Date Test 2007",
baked_date=datetime.datetime(year=2007, month=12, day=31),
consumed_at=datetime.datetime(
year=2007, month=12, day=31, hour=23, minute=59, second=59
),
)
Donut.objects.create(
name="Date Test 2006",
baked_date=datetime.datetime(year=2006, month=1, day=1),
consumed_at=datetime.datetime(year=2006, month=1, day=1),
)
self.assertEqual(
"Date Test 2007", Donut.objects.filter(baked_date__year=2007)[0].name
)
self.assertEqual(
"Date Test 2006", Donut.objects.filter(baked_date__year=2006)[0].name
)
Donut.objects.create(
name="Apple Fritter",
consumed_at=datetime.datetime(
year=2007, month=4, day=20, hour=16, minute=19, second=59
),
)
self.assertEqual(
["Apple Fritter", "Date Test 2007"],
list(
Donut.objects.filter(consumed_at__year=2007)
.order_by("name")
.values_list("name", flat=True)
),
)
self.assertEqual(0, Donut.objects.filter(consumed_at__year=2005).count())
self.assertEqual(0, Donut.objects.filter(consumed_at__year=2008).count())
def test_textfields_str(self):
"""TextField values returned from the database should be str."""
d = Donut.objects.create(name="Jelly Donut", review="Outstanding")
newd = Donut.objects.get(id=d.id)
self.assertIsInstance(newd.review, str)
@skipIfDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_error_on_timezone(self):
"""Regression test for #8354: the MySQL and Oracle backends should raise
an error if given a timezone-aware datetime object."""
dt = datetime.datetime(2008, 8, 31, 16, 20, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
d = Donut(name="Bear claw", consumed_at=dt)
# MySQL backend does not support timezone-aware datetimes.
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
d.save()
def test_datefield_auto_now_add(self):
"""Regression test for #10970, auto_now_add for DateField should store
a Python datetime.date, not a datetime.datetime"""
b = RumBaba.objects.create()
# Verify we didn't break DateTimeField behavior
self.assertIsInstance(b.baked_timestamp, datetime.datetime)
# We need to test this way because datetime.datetime inherits
# from datetime.date:
self.assertIsInstance(b.baked_date, datetime.date)
self.assertNotIsInstance(b.baked_date, datetime.datetime)
|
80649160f26b92acffa93fcb39ebdf5ccf95beb444a29a76118ad9ef5465c77d | import datetime
import re
import sys
from contextlib import contextmanager
from unittest import SkipTest, skipIf
from xml.dom.minidom import parseString
try:
import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
from backports import zoneinfo
try:
import pytz
except ImportError:
pytz = None
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core import serializers
from django.db import connection
from django.db.models import F, Max, Min
from django.http import HttpRequest
from django.template import (
Context,
RequestContext,
Template,
TemplateSyntaxError,
context_processors,
)
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase,
TestCase,
TransactionTestCase,
ignore_warnings,
override_settings,
skipIfDBFeature,
skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.utils import requires_tz_support
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from django.utils.timezone import timedelta
from .forms import (
EventForm,
EventLocalizedForm,
EventLocalizedModelForm,
EventModelForm,
EventSplitForm,
)
from .models import (
AllDayEvent,
DailyEvent,
Event,
MaybeEvent,
Session,
SessionEvent,
Timestamp,
)
try:
import yaml
HAS_YAML = True
except ImportError:
HAS_YAML = False
# These tests use the EAT (Eastern Africa Time) and ICT (Indochina Time)
# who don't have daylight saving time, so we can represent them easily
# with fixed offset timezones and use them directly as tzinfo in the
# constructors.
# settings.TIME_ZONE is forced to EAT. Most tests use a variant of
# datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30), which translates to
# 10:20:30 in UTC and 17:20:30 in ICT.
UTC = datetime.timezone.utc
EAT = timezone.get_fixed_timezone(180) # Africa/Nairobi
ICT = timezone.get_fixed_timezone(420) # Asia/Bangkok
ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS = (zoneinfo.ZoneInfo,)
if pytz is not None:
ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS += (pytz.timezone,)
def get_timezones(key):
return [constructor(key) for constructor in ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS]
class UTCAliasTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_alias_deprecation_warning(self):
msg = (
"The django.utils.timezone.utc alias is deprecated. "
"Please update your code to use datetime.timezone.utc instead."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(RemovedInDjango50Warning, msg):
timezone.utc
def test_timezone_module_dir_includes_utc(self):
self.assertIn("utc", dir(timezone))
@contextmanager
def override_database_connection_timezone(timezone):
try:
orig_timezone = connection.settings_dict["TIME_ZONE"]
connection.settings_dict["TIME_ZONE"] = timezone
# Clear cached properties, after first accessing them to ensure they exist.
connection.timezone
del connection.timezone
connection.timezone_name
del connection.timezone_name
yield
finally:
connection.settings_dict["TIME_ZONE"] = orig_timezone
# Clear cached properties, after first accessing them to ensure they exist.
connection.timezone
del connection.timezone
connection.timezone_name
del connection.timezone_name
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi", USE_TZ=False)
class LegacyDatabaseTests(TestCase):
def test_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_naive_datetime_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, 405060)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_aware_datetime_in_local_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertIsNone(event.dt.tzinfo)
# interpret the naive datetime in local time to get the correct value
self.assertEqual(event.dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT), dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_aware_datetime_in_local_timezone_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, 405060, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertIsNone(event.dt.tzinfo)
# interpret the naive datetime in local time to get the correct value
self.assertEqual(event.dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT), dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_aware_datetime_in_utc(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertIsNone(event.dt.tzinfo)
# interpret the naive datetime in local time to get the correct value
self.assertEqual(event.dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT), dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_aware_datetime_in_other_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=ICT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertIsNone(event.dt.tzinfo)
# interpret the naive datetime in local time to get the correct value
self.assertEqual(event.dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT), dt)
@skipIfDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_aware_datetime_unsupported(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
msg = "backend does not support timezone-aware datetimes when USE_TZ is False."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
def test_auto_now_and_auto_now_add(self):
now = datetime.datetime.now()
past = now - datetime.timedelta(seconds=2)
future = now + datetime.timedelta(seconds=2)
Timestamp.objects.create()
ts = Timestamp.objects.get()
self.assertLess(past, ts.created)
self.assertLess(past, ts.updated)
self.assertGreater(future, ts.updated)
self.assertGreater(future, ts.updated)
def test_query_filter(self):
dt1 = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 12, 20, 30)
dt2 = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 14, 20, 30)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt1)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gte=dt1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gt=dt1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gte=dt2).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gt=dt2).count(), 0)
def test_query_datetime_lookups(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0))
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__year=2011).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__month=1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__day=1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__week_day=7).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__iso_week_day=6).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__hour=1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__minute=30).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__second=0).count(), 2)
def test_query_aggregation(self):
# Only min and max make sense for datetimes.
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40))
result = Event.objects.aggregate(Min("dt"), Max("dt"))
self.assertEqual(
result,
{
"dt__min": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40),
"dt__max": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20),
},
)
def test_query_annotation(self):
# Only min and max make sense for datetimes.
morning = Session.objects.create(name="morning")
afternoon = Session.objects.create(name="afternoon")
SessionEvent.objects.create(
dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20), session=afternoon
)
SessionEvent.objects.create(
dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30), session=afternoon
)
SessionEvent.objects.create(
dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40), session=morning
)
morning_min_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40)
afternoon_min_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min("events__dt")).order_by("dt"),
[morning_min_dt, afternoon_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min("events__dt")).filter(
dt__lt=afternoon_min_dt
),
[morning_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min("events__dt")).filter(
dt__gte=afternoon_min_dt
),
[afternoon_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
def test_query_datetimes(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "year"),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "month"),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "day"),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "hour"),
[
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 0, 0),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "minute"),
[
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "second"),
[
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0),
],
)
def test_raw_sql(self):
# Regression test for #17755
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
event = Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
self.assertEqual(
list(
Event.objects.raw("SELECT * FROM timezones_event WHERE dt = %s", [dt])
),
[event],
)
def test_cursor_execute_accepts_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("INSERT INTO timezones_event (dt) VALUES (%s)", [dt])
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_cursor_execute_returns_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT dt FROM timezones_event WHERE dt = %s", [dt])
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchall()[0][0], dt)
def test_filter_date_field_with_aware_datetime(self):
# Regression test for #17742
day = datetime.date(2011, 9, 1)
AllDayEvent.objects.create(day=day)
# This is 2011-09-02T01:30:00+03:00 in EAT
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 22, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC)
self.assertTrue(AllDayEvent.objects.filter(day__gte=dt).exists())
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi", USE_TZ=True)
class NewDatabaseTests(TestCase):
naive_warning = "DateTimeField Event.dt received a naive datetime"
@skipIfDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_aware_time_unsupported(self):
t = datetime.time(13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
msg = "backend does not support timezone-aware times."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DailyEvent.objects.create(time=t)
@requires_tz_support
def test_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
# naive datetimes are interpreted in local time
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT))
@requires_tz_support
def test_datetime_from_date(self):
dt = datetime.date(2011, 9, 1)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, tzinfo=EAT))
@requires_tz_support
def test_naive_datetime_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, 405060)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
# naive datetimes are interpreted in local time
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt.replace(tzinfo=EAT))
def test_aware_datetime_in_local_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_local_timezone_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, 405060, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_utc(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_other_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=ICT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_auto_now_and_auto_now_add(self):
now = timezone.now()
past = now - datetime.timedelta(seconds=2)
future = now + datetime.timedelta(seconds=2)
Timestamp.objects.create()
ts = Timestamp.objects.get()
self.assertLess(past, ts.created)
self.assertLess(past, ts.updated)
self.assertGreater(future, ts.updated)
self.assertGreater(future, ts.updated)
def test_query_filter(self):
dt1 = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 12, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
dt2 = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 14, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt1)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gte=dt1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gt=dt1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gte=dt2).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gt=dt2).count(), 0)
def test_query_filter_with_pytz_timezones(self):
for tz in get_timezones("Europe/Paris"):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 12, 20, 30, tzinfo=tz)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
next = dt + datetime.timedelta(seconds=3)
prev = dt - datetime.timedelta(seconds=3)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__exact=dt).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__exact=next).count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__in=(prev, next)).count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(
Event.objects.filter(dt__in=(prev, dt, next)).count(), 1
)
self.assertEqual(
Event.objects.filter(dt__range=(prev, next)).count(), 1
)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_connection_timezone(self):
tests = [
(False, None, datetime.timezone),
(False, "Africa/Nairobi", zoneinfo.ZoneInfo),
]
if pytz is not None:
tests += [
(True, None, datetime.timezone),
(True, "Africa/Nairobi", pytz.BaseTzInfo),
]
for use_pytz, connection_tz, expected_type in tests:
with self.subTest(use_pytz=use_pytz, connection_tz=connection_tz):
with self.settings(USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ=use_pytz):
with override_database_connection_timezone(connection_tz):
self.assertIsInstance(connection.timezone, expected_type)
def test_query_convert_timezones(self):
# Connection timezone is equal to the current timezone, datetime
# shouldn't be converted.
with override_database_connection_timezone("Africa/Nairobi"):
event_datetime = datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 2, 23, 10, 11, 123, tzinfo=EAT)
event = Event.objects.create(dt=event_datetime)
self.assertEqual(
Event.objects.filter(dt__date=event_datetime.date()).first(), event
)
# Connection timezone is not equal to the current timezone, datetime
# should be converted (-4h).
with override_database_connection_timezone("Asia/Bangkok"):
event_datetime = datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 2, 3, 10, 11, tzinfo=ICT)
event = Event.objects.create(dt=event_datetime)
self.assertEqual(
Event.objects.filter(dt__date=datetime.date(2016, 1, 1)).first(), event
)
@requires_tz_support
def test_query_filter_with_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 12, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=None)
# naive datetimes are interpreted in local time
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__exact=dt).count(), 1)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__lte=dt).count(), 1)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, self.naive_warning):
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__gt=dt).count(), 0)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_zoneinfo_database")
def test_query_datetime_lookups(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__year=2011).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__month=1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__day=1).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__week_day=7).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__iso_week_day=6).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__hour=1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__minute=30).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__second=0).count(), 2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_zoneinfo_database")
def test_query_datetime_lookups_in_other_timezone(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
with timezone.override(UTC):
# These two dates fall in the same day in EAT, but in different days,
# years and months in UTC.
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__year=2011).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__month=1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__day=1).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__week_day=7).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__iso_week_day=6).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__hour=22).count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__minute=30).count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(Event.objects.filter(dt__second=0).count(), 2)
def test_query_aggregation(self):
# Only min and max make sense for datetimes.
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40, tzinfo=EAT))
result = Event.objects.aggregate(Min("dt"), Max("dt"))
self.assertEqual(
result,
{
"dt__min": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40, tzinfo=EAT),
"dt__max": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20, tzinfo=EAT),
},
)
def test_query_annotation(self):
# Only min and max make sense for datetimes.
morning = Session.objects.create(name="morning")
afternoon = Session.objects.create(name="afternoon")
SessionEvent.objects.create(
dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 23, 20, 20, tzinfo=EAT), session=afternoon
)
SessionEvent.objects.create(
dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT), session=afternoon
)
SessionEvent.objects.create(
dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40, tzinfo=EAT), session=morning
)
morning_min_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 3, 20, 40, tzinfo=EAT)
afternoon_min_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min("events__dt")).order_by("dt"),
[morning_min_dt, afternoon_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min("events__dt")).filter(
dt__lt=afternoon_min_dt
),
[morning_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Session.objects.annotate(dt=Min("events__dt")).filter(
dt__gte=afternoon_min_dt
),
[afternoon_min_dt],
transform=lambda d: d.dt,
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_zoneinfo_database")
def test_query_datetimes(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "year"),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=EAT)],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "month"),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=EAT)],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "day"),
[datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=EAT)],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "hour"),
[
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo=EAT),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 0, 0, tzinfo=EAT),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "minute"),
[
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "second"),
[
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT),
],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_zoneinfo_database")
def test_query_datetimes_in_other_timezone(self):
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
Event.objects.create(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 4, 30, 0, tzinfo=EAT))
with timezone.override(UTC):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "year"),
[
datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "month"),
[
datetime.datetime(2010, 12, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "day"),
[
datetime.datetime(2010, 12, 31, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "hour"),
[
datetime.datetime(2010, 12, 31, 22, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "minute"),
[
datetime.datetime(2010, 12, 31, 22, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Event.objects.datetimes("dt", "second"),
[
datetime.datetime(2010, 12, 31, 22, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC),
],
)
def test_raw_sql(self):
# Regression test for #17755
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
event = Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
list(
Event.objects.raw("SELECT * FROM timezones_event WHERE dt = %s", [dt])
),
[event],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_cursor_execute_accepts_aware_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("INSERT INTO timezones_event (dt) VALUES (%s)", [dt])
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
@skipIfDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_cursor_execute_accepts_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
utc_naive_dt = timezone.make_naive(dt, datetime.timezone.utc)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
"INSERT INTO timezones_event (dt) VALUES (%s)", [utc_naive_dt]
)
event = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_cursor_execute_returns_aware_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT dt FROM timezones_event WHERE dt = %s", [dt])
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchall()[0][0], dt)
@skipIfDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_cursor_execute_returns_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
utc_naive_dt = timezone.make_naive(dt, datetime.timezone.utc)
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
"SELECT dt FROM timezones_event WHERE dt = %s", [utc_naive_dt]
)
self.assertEqual(cursor.fetchall()[0][0], utc_naive_dt)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_timezones")
def test_cursor_explicit_time_zone(self):
with override_database_connection_timezone("Europe/Paris"):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP")
now = cursor.fetchone()[0]
self.assertEqual(str(now.tzinfo), "Europe/Paris")
@requires_tz_support
def test_filter_date_field_with_aware_datetime(self):
# Regression test for #17742
day = datetime.date(2011, 9, 1)
AllDayEvent.objects.create(day=day)
# This is 2011-09-02T01:30:00+03:00 in EAT
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 22, 30, 0, tzinfo=UTC)
self.assertFalse(AllDayEvent.objects.filter(day__gte=dt).exists())
def test_null_datetime(self):
# Regression test for #17294
e = MaybeEvent.objects.create()
self.assertIsNone(e.dt)
def test_update_with_timedelta(self):
initial_dt = timezone.now().replace(microsecond=0)
event = Event.objects.create(dt=initial_dt)
Event.objects.update(dt=F("dt") + timedelta(hours=2))
event.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(event.dt, initial_dt + timedelta(hours=2))
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi", USE_TZ=True)
class ForcedTimeZoneDatabaseTests(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Test the TIME_ZONE database configuration parameter.
Since this involves reading and writing to the same database through two
connections, this is a TransactionTestCase.
"""
available_apps = ["timezones"]
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
# @skipIfDBFeature and @skipUnlessDBFeature cannot be chained. The
# outermost takes precedence. Handle skipping manually instead.
if connection.features.supports_timezones:
raise SkipTest("Database has feature(s) supports_timezones")
if not connection.features.test_db_allows_multiple_connections:
raise SkipTest(
"Database doesn't support feature(s): "
"test_db_allows_multiple_connections"
)
super().setUpClass()
def test_read_datetime(self):
fake_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
Event.objects.create(dt=fake_dt)
with override_database_connection_timezone("Asia/Bangkok"):
event = Event.objects.get()
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
self.assertEqual(event.dt, dt)
def test_write_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
with override_database_connection_timezone("Asia/Bangkok"):
Event.objects.create(dt=dt)
event = Event.objects.get()
fake_dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
self.assertEqual(event.dt, fake_dt)
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi")
class SerializationTests(SimpleTestCase):
# Backend-specific notes:
# - JSON supports only milliseconds, microseconds will be truncated.
# - PyYAML dumps the UTC offset correctly for timezone-aware datetimes.
# When PyYAML < 5.3 loads this representation, it subtracts the offset
# and returns a naive datetime object in UTC. PyYAML 5.3+ loads timezones
# correctly.
# Tests are adapted to take these quirks into account.
def assert_python_contains_datetime(self, objects, dt):
self.assertEqual(objects[0]["fields"]["dt"], dt)
def assert_json_contains_datetime(self, json, dt):
self.assertIn('"fields": {"dt": "%s"}' % dt, json)
def assert_xml_contains_datetime(self, xml, dt):
field = parseString(xml).getElementsByTagName("field")[0]
self.assertXMLEqual(field.childNodes[0].wholeText, dt)
def assert_yaml_contains_datetime(self, yaml, dt):
# Depending on the yaml dumper, '!timestamp' might be absent
self.assertRegex(yaml, r"\n fields: {dt: !(!timestamp)? '%s'}" % re.escape(dt))
def test_naive_datetime(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
data = serializers.serialize("python", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("python", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize("json", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("json", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize("xml", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("xml", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(
serializers.get_serializer("yaml"), serializers.BadSerializer
):
data = serializers.serialize(
"yaml", [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None
)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 13:20:30")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("yaml", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
def test_naive_datetime_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, 405060)
data = serializers.serialize("python", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("python", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize("json", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30.405")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("json", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt.replace(microsecond=405000))
data = serializers.serialize("xml", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30.405060")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("xml", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(
serializers.get_serializer("yaml"), serializers.BadSerializer
):
data = serializers.serialize(
"yaml", [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None
)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 13:20:30.405060")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("yaml", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_with_microsecond(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, 405060, tzinfo=ICT)
data = serializers.serialize("python", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("python", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize("json", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T17:20:30.405+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("json", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt.replace(microsecond=405000))
data = serializers.serialize("xml", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T17:20:30.405060+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("xml", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(
serializers.get_serializer("yaml"), serializers.BadSerializer
):
data = serializers.serialize(
"yaml", [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None
)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 17:20:30.405060+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("yaml", data)).object
if HAS_YAML and yaml.__version__ < "5.3":
self.assertEqual(obj.dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC), dt)
else:
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_utc(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
data = serializers.serialize("python", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("python", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize("json", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T10:20:30Z")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("json", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize("xml", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T10:20:30+00:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("xml", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(
serializers.get_serializer("yaml"), serializers.BadSerializer
):
data = serializers.serialize(
"yaml", [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None
)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 10:20:30+00:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("yaml", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC), dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_local_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)
data = serializers.serialize("python", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("python", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize("json", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30+03:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("json", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize("xml", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T13:20:30+03:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("xml", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(
serializers.get_serializer("yaml"), serializers.BadSerializer
):
data = serializers.serialize(
"yaml", [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None
)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 13:20:30+03:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("yaml", data)).object
if HAS_YAML and yaml.__version__ < "5.3":
self.assertEqual(obj.dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC), dt)
else:
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
def test_aware_datetime_in_other_timezone(self):
dt = datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=ICT)
data = serializers.serialize("python", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_python_contains_datetime(data, dt)
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("python", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize("json", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_json_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T17:20:30+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("json", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
data = serializers.serialize("xml", [Event(dt=dt)])
self.assert_xml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01T17:20:30+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("xml", data)).object
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
if not isinstance(
serializers.get_serializer("yaml"), serializers.BadSerializer
):
data = serializers.serialize(
"yaml", [Event(dt=dt)], default_flow_style=None
)
self.assert_yaml_contains_datetime(data, "2011-09-01 17:20:30+07:00")
obj = next(serializers.deserialize("yaml", data)).object
if HAS_YAML and yaml.__version__ < "5.3":
self.assertEqual(obj.dt.replace(tzinfo=UTC), dt)
else:
self.assertEqual(obj.dt, dt)
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: When the deprecation ends, remove setUpClass() and
# USE_L10N=False. The tests should remain because format-related settings will
# take precedence over locale-dictated formats.
@override_settings(
DATETIME_FORMAT="c", TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi", USE_L10N=False, USE_TZ=True
)
class TemplateTests(SimpleTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
with ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning):
super().setUpClass()
@requires_tz_support
def test_localtime_templatetag_and_filters(self):
"""
Test the {% localtime %} templatetag and related filters.
"""
datetimes = {
"utc": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC),
"eat": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT),
"ict": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 17, 20, 30, tzinfo=ICT),
"naive": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30),
}
templates = {
"notag": Template(
"{% load tz %}"
"{{ dt }}|{{ dt|localtime }}|{{ dt|utc }}|{{ dt|timezone:ICT }}"
),
"noarg": Template(
"{% load tz %}{% localtime %}{{ dt }}|{{ dt|localtime }}|"
"{{ dt|utc }}|{{ dt|timezone:ICT }}{% endlocaltime %}"
),
"on": Template(
"{% load tz %}{% localtime on %}{{ dt }}|{{ dt|localtime }}|"
"{{ dt|utc }}|{{ dt|timezone:ICT }}{% endlocaltime %}"
),
"off": Template(
"{% load tz %}{% localtime off %}{{ dt }}|{{ dt|localtime }}|"
"{{ dt|utc }}|{{ dt|timezone:ICT }}{% endlocaltime %}"
),
}
# Transform a list of keys in 'datetimes' to the expected template
# output. This makes the definition of 'results' more readable.
def t(*result):
return "|".join(datetimes[key].isoformat() for key in result)
# Results for USE_TZ = True
results = {
"utc": {
"notag": t("eat", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"noarg": t("eat", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"on": t("eat", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"off": t("utc", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
},
"eat": {
"notag": t("eat", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"noarg": t("eat", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"on": t("eat", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"off": t("eat", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
},
"ict": {
"notag": t("eat", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"noarg": t("eat", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"on": t("eat", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"off": t("ict", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
},
"naive": {
"notag": t("naive", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"noarg": t("naive", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"on": t("naive", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
"off": t("naive", "eat", "utc", "ict"),
},
}
for k1, dt in datetimes.items():
for k2, tpl in templates.items():
ctx = Context({"dt": dt, "ICT": ICT})
actual = tpl.render(ctx)
expected = results[k1][k2]
self.assertEqual(
actual, expected, "%s / %s: %r != %r" % (k1, k2, actual, expected)
)
# Changes for USE_TZ = False
results["utc"]["notag"] = t("utc", "eat", "utc", "ict")
results["ict"]["notag"] = t("ict", "eat", "utc", "ict")
with self.settings(USE_TZ=False):
for k1, dt in datetimes.items():
for k2, tpl in templates.items():
ctx = Context({"dt": dt, "ICT": ICT})
actual = tpl.render(ctx)
expected = results[k1][k2]
self.assertEqual(
actual,
expected,
"%s / %s: %r != %r" % (k1, k2, actual, expected),
)
def test_localtime_filters_with_iana(self):
"""
Test the |localtime, |utc, and |timezone filters with iana zones.
"""
# Use an IANA timezone as local time
tpl = Template("{% load tz %}{{ dt|localtime }}|{{ dt|utc }}")
ctx = Context({"dt": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 12, 20, 30)})
with self.settings(TIME_ZONE="Europe/Paris"):
self.assertEqual(
tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01T12:20:30+02:00|2011-09-01T10:20:30+00:00"
)
# Use an IANA timezone as argument
for tz in get_timezones("Europe/Paris"):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
tpl = Template("{% load tz %}{{ dt|timezone:tz }}")
ctx = Context(
{
"dt": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30),
"tz": tz,
}
)
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01T12:20:30+02:00")
def test_localtime_templatetag_invalid_argument(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
Template("{% load tz %}{% localtime foo %}{% endlocaltime %}").render()
def test_localtime_filters_do_not_raise_exceptions(self):
"""
Test the |localtime, |utc, and |timezone filters on bad inputs.
"""
tpl = Template(
"{% load tz %}{{ dt }}|{{ dt|localtime }}|{{ dt|utc }}|{{ dt|timezone:tz }}"
)
with self.settings(USE_TZ=True):
# bad datetime value
ctx = Context({"dt": None, "tz": ICT})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "None|||")
ctx = Context({"dt": "not a date", "tz": ICT})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "not a date|||")
# bad timezone value
tpl = Template("{% load tz %}{{ dt|timezone:tz }}")
ctx = Context({"dt": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30), "tz": None})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "")
ctx = Context(
{"dt": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30), "tz": "not a tz"}
)
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "")
@requires_tz_support
def test_timezone_templatetag(self):
"""
Test the {% timezone %} templatetag.
"""
tpl = Template(
"{% load tz %}"
"{{ dt }}|"
"{% timezone tz1 %}"
"{{ dt }}|"
"{% timezone tz2 %}"
"{{ dt }}"
"{% endtimezone %}"
"{% endtimezone %}"
)
ctx = Context(
{
"dt": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC),
"tz1": ICT,
"tz2": None,
}
)
self.assertEqual(
tpl.render(ctx),
"2011-09-01T13:20:30+03:00|2011-09-01T17:20:30+07:00|"
"2011-09-01T13:20:30+03:00",
)
def test_timezone_templatetag_with_iana(self):
"""
Test the {% timezone %} templatetag with IANA time zone providers.
"""
tpl = Template("{% load tz %}{% timezone tz %}{{ dt }}{% endtimezone %}")
# Use a IANA timezone as argument
for tz in get_timezones("Europe/Paris"):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
ctx = Context(
{
"dt": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT),
"tz": tz,
}
)
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01T12:20:30+02:00")
# Use a IANA timezone name as argument
ctx = Context(
{
"dt": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT),
"tz": "Europe/Paris",
}
)
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01T12:20:30+02:00")
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_timezone_templatetag_invalid_argument(self):
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
Template("{% load tz %}{% timezone %}{% endtimezone %}").render()
with self.assertRaises(zoneinfo.ZoneInfoNotFoundError):
Template("{% load tz %}{% timezone tz %}{% endtimezone %}").render(
Context({"tz": "foobar"})
)
if pytz is not None:
with override_settings(USE_DEPRECATED_PYTZ=True), self.assertRaises(
pytz.UnknownTimeZoneError
):
Template("{% load tz %}{% timezone tz %}{% endtimezone %}").render(
Context({"tz": "foobar"})
)
@skipIf(sys.platform == "win32", "Windows uses non-standard time zone names")
def test_get_current_timezone_templatetag(self):
"""
Test the {% get_current_timezone %} templatetag.
"""
tpl = Template(
"{% load tz %}{% get_current_timezone as time_zone %}{{ time_zone }}"
)
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context()), "Africa/Nairobi")
with timezone.override(UTC):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context()), "UTC")
tpl = Template(
"{% load tz %}{% timezone tz %}{% get_current_timezone as time_zone %}"
"{% endtimezone %}{{ time_zone }}"
)
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context({"tz": ICT})), "+0700")
with timezone.override(UTC):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context({"tz": ICT})), "+0700")
def test_get_current_timezone_templatetag_with_iana(self):
"""
Test the {% get_current_timezone %} templatetag with pytz.
"""
tpl = Template(
"{% load tz %}{% get_current_timezone as time_zone %}{{ time_zone }}"
)
for tz in get_timezones("Europe/Paris"):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
with timezone.override(tz):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context()), "Europe/Paris")
tpl = Template(
"{% load tz %}{% timezone 'Europe/Paris' %}"
"{% get_current_timezone as time_zone %}{% endtimezone %}"
"{{ time_zone }}"
)
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context()), "Europe/Paris")
def test_get_current_timezone_templatetag_invalid_argument(self):
msg = (
"'get_current_timezone' requires 'as variable' (got "
"['get_current_timezone'])"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
Template("{% load tz %}{% get_current_timezone %}").render()
@skipIf(sys.platform == "win32", "Windows uses non-standard time zone names")
def test_tz_template_context_processor(self):
"""
Test the django.template.context_processors.tz template context processor.
"""
tpl = Template("{{ TIME_ZONE }}")
context = Context()
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(context), "")
request_context = RequestContext(
HttpRequest(), processors=[context_processors.tz]
)
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(request_context), "Africa/Nairobi")
@requires_tz_support
def test_date_and_time_template_filters(self):
tpl = Template("{{ dt|date:'Y-m-d' }} at {{ dt|time:'H:i:s' }}")
ctx = Context({"dt": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 20, 20, 20, tzinfo=UTC)})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01 at 23:20:20")
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-02 at 03:20:20")
def test_date_and_time_template_filters_honor_localtime(self):
tpl = Template(
"{% load tz %}{% localtime off %}{{ dt|date:'Y-m-d' }} at "
"{{ dt|time:'H:i:s' }}{% endlocaltime %}"
)
ctx = Context({"dt": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 20, 20, 20, tzinfo=UTC)})
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01 at 20:20:20")
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(ctx), "2011-09-01 at 20:20:20")
@requires_tz_support
def test_now_template_tag_uses_current_time_zone(self):
# Regression for #17343
tpl = Template('{% now "O" %}')
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context({})), "+0300")
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertEqual(tpl.render(Context({})), "+0700")
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: When the deprecation ends, remove setUpClass() and
# USE_L10N=False. The tests should remain because format-related settings will
# take precedence over locale-dictated formats.
@override_settings(
DATETIME_FORMAT="c", TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi", USE_L10N=False, USE_TZ=False
)
class LegacyFormsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
with ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning):
super().setUpClass()
def test_form(self):
form = EventForm({"dt": "2011-09-01 13:20:30"})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.cleaned_data["dt"], datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
)
def test_form_with_non_existent_time(self):
form = EventForm({"dt": "2011-03-27 02:30:00"})
for tz in get_timezones("Europe/Paris"):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
with timezone.override(tz):
# This is a bug.
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.cleaned_data["dt"],
datetime.datetime(2011, 3, 27, 2, 30, 0),
)
def test_form_with_ambiguous_time(self):
form = EventForm({"dt": "2011-10-30 02:30:00"})
for tz in get_timezones("Europe/Paris"):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
with timezone.override(tz):
# This is a bug.
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.cleaned_data["dt"],
datetime.datetime(2011, 10, 30, 2, 30, 0),
)
def test_split_form(self):
form = EventSplitForm({"dt_0": "2011-09-01", "dt_1": "13:20:30"})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.cleaned_data["dt"], datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30)
)
def test_model_form(self):
EventModelForm({"dt": "2011-09-01 13:20:30"}).save()
e = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(e.dt, datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30))
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: When the deprecation ends, remove setUpClass() and
# USE_L10N=False. The tests should remain because format-related settings will
# take precedence over locale-dictated formats.
@override_settings(
DATETIME_FORMAT="c", TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi", USE_L10N=False, USE_TZ=True
)
class NewFormsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
with ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning):
super().setUpClass()
@requires_tz_support
def test_form(self):
form = EventForm({"dt": "2011-09-01 13:20:30"})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.cleaned_data["dt"],
datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC),
)
def test_form_with_other_timezone(self):
form = EventForm({"dt": "2011-09-01 17:20:30"})
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.cleaned_data["dt"],
datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC),
)
def test_form_with_non_existent_time(self):
for tz in get_timezones("Europe/Paris"):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
with timezone.override(tz):
form = EventForm({"dt": "2011-03-27 02:30:00"})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.errors["dt"],
[
"2011-03-27 02:30:00 couldn’t be interpreted in time zone "
"Europe/Paris; it may be ambiguous or it may not exist."
],
)
def test_form_with_ambiguous_time(self):
for tz in get_timezones("Europe/Paris"):
with self.subTest(repr(tz)):
with timezone.override(tz):
form = EventForm({"dt": "2011-10-30 02:30:00"})
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.errors["dt"],
[
"2011-10-30 02:30:00 couldn’t be interpreted in time zone "
"Europe/Paris; it may be ambiguous or it may not exist."
],
)
@requires_tz_support
def test_split_form(self):
form = EventSplitForm({"dt_0": "2011-09-01", "dt_1": "13:20:30"})
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(
form.cleaned_data["dt"],
datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC),
)
@requires_tz_support
def test_localized_form(self):
form = EventLocalizedForm(
initial={"dt": datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT)}
)
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertIn("2011-09-01 17:20:30", str(form))
@requires_tz_support
def test_model_form(self):
EventModelForm({"dt": "2011-09-01 13:20:30"}).save()
e = Event.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(e.dt, datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC))
@requires_tz_support
def test_localized_model_form(self):
form = EventLocalizedModelForm(
instance=Event(dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 13, 20, 30, tzinfo=EAT))
)
with timezone.override(ICT):
self.assertIn("2011-09-01 17:20:30", str(form))
@override_settings(
DATETIME_FORMAT="c",
TIME_ZONE="Africa/Nairobi",
USE_L10N=False,
USE_TZ=True,
ROOT_URLCONF="timezones.urls",
)
class AdminTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
with ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning):
super().setUpClass()
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.u1 = User.objects.create_user(
password="secret",
last_login=datetime.datetime(2007, 5, 30, 13, 20, 10, tzinfo=UTC),
is_superuser=True,
username="super",
first_name="Super",
last_name="User",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
is_active=True,
date_joined=datetime.datetime(2007, 5, 30, 13, 20, 10, tzinfo=UTC),
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
@requires_tz_support
def test_changelist(self):
e = Event.objects.create(
dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin_tz:timezones_event_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(EAT).isoformat())
def test_changelist_in_other_timezone(self):
e = Event.objects.create(
dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
)
with timezone.override(ICT):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin_tz:timezones_event_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(ICT).isoformat())
@requires_tz_support
def test_change_editable(self):
e = Event.objects.create(
dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin_tz:timezones_event_change", args=(e.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(EAT).date().isoformat())
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(EAT).time().isoformat())
def test_change_editable_in_other_timezone(self):
e = Event.objects.create(
dt=datetime.datetime(2011, 9, 1, 10, 20, 30, tzinfo=UTC)
)
with timezone.override(ICT):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin_tz:timezones_event_change", args=(e.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(ICT).date().isoformat())
self.assertContains(response, e.dt.astimezone(ICT).time().isoformat())
@requires_tz_support
def test_change_readonly(self):
Timestamp.objects.create()
# re-fetch the object for backends that lose microseconds (MySQL)
t = Timestamp.objects.get()
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin_tz:timezones_timestamp_change", args=(t.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, t.created.astimezone(EAT).isoformat())
def test_change_readonly_in_other_timezone(self):
Timestamp.objects.create()
# re-fetch the object for backends that lose microseconds (MySQL)
t = Timestamp.objects.get()
with timezone.override(ICT):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin_tz:timezones_timestamp_change", args=(t.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, t.created.astimezone(ICT).isoformat())
|
3cee4c26ed527cc04e2b21fbf4bb23f7b88238490dd10772b84525eb96f28878 | # Unittests for fixtures.
import json
import os
import re
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from django.core import management, serializers
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.serializers.base import DeserializationError
from django.db import IntegrityError, transaction
from django.db.models import signals
from django.test import (
TestCase,
TransactionTestCase,
override_settings,
skipIfDBFeature,
skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from .models import (
Absolute,
Animal,
Article,
Book,
Child,
Circle1,
Circle2,
Circle3,
ExternalDependency,
M2MCircular1ThroughAB,
M2MCircular1ThroughBC,
M2MCircular1ThroughCA,
M2MCircular2ThroughAB,
M2MComplexA,
M2MComplexB,
M2MComplexCircular1A,
M2MComplexCircular1B,
M2MComplexCircular1C,
M2MComplexCircular2A,
M2MComplexCircular2B,
M2MSimpleA,
M2MSimpleB,
M2MSimpleCircularA,
M2MSimpleCircularB,
M2MThroughAB,
NaturalKeyWithFKDependency,
NKChild,
Parent,
Person,
RefToNKChild,
Store,
Stuff,
Thingy,
Widget,
)
_cur_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
class TestFixtures(TestCase):
def animal_pre_save_check(self, signal, sender, instance, **kwargs):
self.pre_save_checks.append(
(
"Count = %s (%s)" % (instance.count, type(instance.count)),
"Weight = %s (%s)" % (instance.weight, type(instance.weight)),
)
)
def test_duplicate_pk(self):
"""
This is a regression test for ticket #3790.
"""
# Load a fixture that uses PK=1
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"sequence",
verbosity=0,
)
# Create a new animal. Without a sequence reset, this new object
# will take a PK of 1 (on Postgres), and the save will fail.
animal = Animal(
name="Platypus",
latin_name="Ornithorhynchus anatinus",
count=2,
weight=2.2,
)
animal.save()
self.assertGreater(animal.id, 1)
def test_loaddata_not_found_fields_not_ignore(self):
"""
Test for ticket #9279 -- Error is raised for entries in
the serialized data for fields that have been removed
from the database when not ignored.
"""
with self.assertRaises(DeserializationError):
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"sequence_extra",
verbosity=0,
)
def test_loaddata_not_found_fields_ignore(self):
"""
Test for ticket #9279 -- Ignores entries in
the serialized data for fields that have been removed
from the database.
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"sequence_extra",
ignore=True,
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(Animal.specimens.all()[0].name, "Lion")
def test_loaddata_not_found_fields_ignore_xml(self):
"""
Test for ticket #19998 -- Ignore entries in the XML serialized data
for fields that have been removed from the model definition.
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"sequence_extra_xml",
ignore=True,
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(Animal.specimens.all()[0].name, "Wolf")
@skipIfDBFeature("interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls")
def test_pretty_print_xml(self):
"""
Regression test for ticket #4558 -- pretty printing of XML fixtures
doesn't affect parsing of None values.
"""
# Load a pretty-printed XML fixture with Nulls.
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"pretty.xml",
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertIsNone(Stuff.objects.all()[0].name)
self.assertIsNone(Stuff.objects.all()[0].owner)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls")
def test_pretty_print_xml_empty_strings(self):
"""
Regression test for ticket #4558 -- pretty printing of XML fixtures
doesn't affect parsing of None values.
"""
# Load a pretty-printed XML fixture with Nulls.
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"pretty.xml",
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(Stuff.objects.all()[0].name, "")
self.assertIsNone(Stuff.objects.all()[0].owner)
def test_absolute_path(self):
"""
Regression test for ticket #6436 --
os.path.join will throw away the initial parts of a path if it
encounters an absolute path.
This means that if a fixture is specified as an absolute path,
we need to make sure we don't discover the absolute path in every
fixture directory.
"""
load_absolute_path = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(__file__), "fixtures", "absolute.json"
)
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
load_absolute_path,
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(Absolute.objects.count(), 1)
def test_relative_path(self, path=["fixtures", "absolute.json"]):
relative_path = os.path.join(*path)
cwd = os.getcwd()
try:
os.chdir(_cur_dir)
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
relative_path,
verbosity=0,
)
finally:
os.chdir(cwd)
self.assertEqual(Absolute.objects.count(), 1)
@override_settings(FIXTURE_DIRS=[os.path.join(_cur_dir, "fixtures_1")])
def test_relative_path_in_fixture_dirs(self):
self.test_relative_path(path=["inner", "absolute.json"])
def test_path_containing_dots(self):
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"path.containing.dots.json",
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(Absolute.objects.count(), 1)
def test_unknown_format(self):
"""
Test for ticket #4371 -- Loading data of an unknown format should fail
Validate that error conditions are caught correctly
"""
msg = (
"Problem installing fixture 'bad_fix.ture1': unkn is not a known "
"serialization format."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(management.CommandError, msg):
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"bad_fix.ture1.unkn",
verbosity=0,
)
@override_settings(SERIALIZATION_MODULES={"unkn": "unexistent.path"})
def test_unimportable_serializer(self):
"""
Failing serializer import raises the proper error
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImportError, "No module named 'unexistent'"):
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"bad_fix.ture1.unkn",
verbosity=0,
)
def test_invalid_data(self):
"""
Test for ticket #4371 -- Loading a fixture file with invalid data
using explicit filename.
Test for ticket #18213 -- warning conditions are caught correctly
"""
msg = "No fixture data found for 'bad_fixture2'. (File format may be invalid.)"
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, msg):
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"bad_fixture2.xml",
verbosity=0,
)
def test_invalid_data_no_ext(self):
"""
Test for ticket #4371 -- Loading a fixture file with invalid data
without file extension.
Test for ticket #18213 -- warning conditions are caught correctly
"""
msg = "No fixture data found for 'bad_fixture2'. (File format may be invalid.)"
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, msg):
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"bad_fixture2",
verbosity=0,
)
def test_empty(self):
"""
Test for ticket #18213 -- Loading a fixture file with no data output a warning.
Previously empty fixture raises an error exception, see ticket #4371.
"""
msg = "No fixture data found for 'empty'. (File format may be invalid.)"
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, msg):
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"empty",
verbosity=0,
)
def test_error_message(self):
"""
Regression for #9011 - error message is correct.
Change from error to warning for ticket #18213.
"""
msg = "No fixture data found for 'bad_fixture2'. (File format may be invalid.)"
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, msg):
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"bad_fixture2",
"animal",
verbosity=0,
)
def test_pg_sequence_resetting_checks(self):
"""
Test for ticket #7565 -- PostgreSQL sequence resetting checks shouldn't
ascend to parent models when inheritance is used
(since they are treated individually).
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"model-inheritance.json",
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(Parent.objects.all()[0].id, 1)
self.assertEqual(Child.objects.all()[0].id, 1)
def test_close_connection_after_loaddata(self):
"""
Test for ticket #7572 -- MySQL has a problem if the same connection is
used to create tables, load data, and then query over that data.
To compensate, we close the connection after running loaddata.
This ensures that a new connection is opened when test queries are
issued.
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"big-fixture.json",
verbosity=0,
)
articles = Article.objects.exclude(id=9)
self.assertEqual(
list(articles.values_list("id", flat=True)), [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
)
# Just for good measure, run the same query again.
# Under the influence of ticket #7572, this will
# give a different result to the previous call.
self.assertEqual(
list(articles.values_list("id", flat=True)), [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
)
def test_field_value_coerce(self):
"""
Test for tickets #8298, #9942 - Field values should be coerced into the
correct type by the deserializer, not as part of the database write.
"""
self.pre_save_checks = []
signals.pre_save.connect(self.animal_pre_save_check)
try:
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"animal.xml",
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(
self.pre_save_checks,
[("Count = 42 (<class 'int'>)", "Weight = 1.2 (<class 'float'>)")],
)
finally:
signals.pre_save.disconnect(self.animal_pre_save_check)
def test_dumpdata_uses_default_manager(self):
"""
Regression for #11286
Dumpdata honors the default manager. Dump the current contents of
the database as a JSON fixture
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"animal.xml",
verbosity=0,
)
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"sequence.json",
verbosity=0,
)
animal = Animal(
name="Platypus",
latin_name="Ornithorhynchus anatinus",
count=2,
weight=2.2,
)
animal.save()
out = StringIO()
management.call_command(
"dumpdata",
"fixtures_regress.animal",
format="json",
stdout=out,
)
# Output order isn't guaranteed, so check for parts
data = out.getvalue()
# Get rid of artifacts like '000000002' to eliminate the differences
# between different Python versions.
data = re.sub("0{6,}[0-9]", "", data)
animals_data = sorted(
[
{
"pk": 1,
"model": "fixtures_regress.animal",
"fields": {
"count": 3,
"weight": 1.2,
"name": "Lion",
"latin_name": "Panthera leo",
},
},
{
"pk": 10,
"model": "fixtures_regress.animal",
"fields": {
"count": 42,
"weight": 1.2,
"name": "Emu",
"latin_name": "Dromaius novaehollandiae",
},
},
{
"pk": animal.pk,
"model": "fixtures_regress.animal",
"fields": {
"count": 2,
"weight": 2.2,
"name": "Platypus",
"latin_name": "Ornithorhynchus anatinus",
},
},
],
key=lambda x: x["pk"],
)
data = sorted(json.loads(data), key=lambda x: x["pk"])
self.maxDiff = 1024
self.assertEqual(data, animals_data)
def test_proxy_model_included(self):
"""
Regression for #11428 - Proxy models aren't included when you dumpdata
"""
out = StringIO()
# Create an instance of the concrete class
widget = Widget.objects.create(name="grommet")
management.call_command(
"dumpdata",
"fixtures_regress.widget",
"fixtures_regress.widgetproxy",
format="json",
stdout=out,
)
self.assertJSONEqual(
out.getvalue(),
'[{"pk": %d, "model": "fixtures_regress.widget", '
'"fields": {"name": "grommet"}}]' % widget.pk,
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_forward_references")
def test_loaddata_works_when_fixture_has_forward_refs(self):
"""
Forward references cause fixtures not to load in MySQL (InnoDB).
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"forward_ref.json",
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.all()[0].id, 1)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.all()[0].id, 4)
def test_loaddata_raises_error_when_fixture_has_invalid_foreign_key(self):
"""
Data with nonexistent child key references raises error.
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(IntegrityError, "Problem installing fixture"):
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"forward_ref_bad_data.json",
verbosity=0,
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_forward_references")
@override_settings(
FIXTURE_DIRS=[
os.path.join(_cur_dir, "fixtures_1"),
os.path.join(_cur_dir, "fixtures_2"),
]
)
def test_loaddata_forward_refs_split_fixtures(self):
"""
Regression for #17530 - should be able to cope with forward references
when the fixtures are not in the same files or directories.
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"forward_ref_1.json",
"forward_ref_2.json",
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(Book.objects.all()[0].id, 1)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.all()[0].id, 4)
def test_loaddata_no_fixture_specified(self):
"""
Error is quickly reported when no fixtures is provided in the command
line.
"""
msg = (
"No database fixture specified. Please provide the path of at least one "
"fixture in the command line."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(management.CommandError, msg):
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
verbosity=0,
)
def test_ticket_20820(self):
"""
Regression for ticket #20820 -- loaddata on a model that inherits
from a model with a M2M shouldn't blow up.
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"special-article.json",
verbosity=0,
)
def test_ticket_22421(self):
"""
Regression for ticket #22421 -- loaddata on a model that inherits from
a grand-parent model with a M2M but via an abstract parent shouldn't
blow up.
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"feature.json",
verbosity=0,
)
def test_loaddata_with_m2m_to_self(self):
"""
Regression test for ticket #17946.
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"m2mtoself.json",
verbosity=0,
)
@override_settings(
FIXTURE_DIRS=[
os.path.join(_cur_dir, "fixtures_1"),
os.path.join(_cur_dir, "fixtures_1"),
]
)
def test_fixture_dirs_with_duplicates(self):
"""
settings.FIXTURE_DIRS cannot contain duplicates in order to avoid
repeated fixture loading.
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ImproperlyConfigured, "settings.FIXTURE_DIRS contains duplicates."
):
management.call_command("loaddata", "absolute.json", verbosity=0)
@override_settings(FIXTURE_DIRS=[os.path.join(_cur_dir, "fixtures")])
def test_fixture_dirs_with_default_fixture_path(self):
"""
settings.FIXTURE_DIRS cannot contain a default fixtures directory
for application (app/fixtures) in order to avoid repeated fixture loading.
"""
msg = (
"'%s' is a default fixture directory for the '%s' app "
"and cannot be listed in settings.FIXTURE_DIRS."
% (os.path.join(_cur_dir, "fixtures"), "fixtures_regress")
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
management.call_command("loaddata", "absolute.json", verbosity=0)
@override_settings(
FIXTURE_DIRS=[
os.path.join(_cur_dir, "fixtures_1"),
os.path.join(_cur_dir, "fixtures_2"),
]
)
def test_loaddata_with_valid_fixture_dirs(self):
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"absolute.json",
verbosity=0,
)
@override_settings(FIXTURE_DIRS=[Path(_cur_dir) / "fixtures_1"])
def test_fixtures_dir_pathlib(self):
management.call_command("loaddata", "inner/absolute.json", verbosity=0)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Absolute.objects.all(), [1], transform=lambda o: o.pk)
class NaturalKeyFixtureTests(TestCase):
def test_nk_deserialize(self):
"""
Test for ticket #13030 - Python based parser version
natural keys deserialize with fk to inheriting model
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"model-inheritance.json",
verbosity=0,
)
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"nk-inheritance.json",
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(NKChild.objects.get(pk=1).data, "apple")
self.assertEqual(RefToNKChild.objects.get(pk=1).nk_fk.data, "apple")
def test_nk_deserialize_xml(self):
"""
Test for ticket #13030 - XML version
natural keys deserialize with fk to inheriting model
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"model-inheritance.json",
verbosity=0,
)
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"nk-inheritance.json",
verbosity=0,
)
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"nk-inheritance2.xml",
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(NKChild.objects.get(pk=2).data, "banana")
self.assertEqual(RefToNKChild.objects.get(pk=2).nk_fk.data, "apple")
def test_nk_on_serialize(self):
"""
Natural key requirements are taken into account when serializing models.
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"forward_ref_lookup.json",
verbosity=0,
)
out = StringIO()
management.call_command(
"dumpdata",
"fixtures_regress.book",
"fixtures_regress.person",
"fixtures_regress.store",
verbosity=0,
format="json",
use_natural_foreign_keys=True,
use_natural_primary_keys=True,
stdout=out,
)
self.assertJSONEqual(
out.getvalue(),
"""
[{"fields": {"main": null, "name": "Amazon"},
"model": "fixtures_regress.store"},
{"fields": {"main": null, "name": "Borders"},
"model": "fixtures_regress.store"},
{"fields": {"name": "Neal Stephenson"}, "model": "fixtures_regress.person"},
{"pk": 1, "model": "fixtures_regress.book",
"fields": {"stores": [["Amazon"], ["Borders"]],
"name": "Cryptonomicon", "author": ["Neal Stephenson"]}}]
""",
)
def test_dependency_sorting(self):
"""
It doesn't matter what order you mention the models, Store *must* be
serialized before then Person, and both must be serialized before Book.
"""
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [Book, Person, Store])]
)
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps, [Store, Person, Book])
def test_dependency_sorting_2(self):
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [Book, Store, Person])]
)
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps, [Store, Person, Book])
def test_dependency_sorting_3(self):
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [Store, Book, Person])]
)
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps, [Store, Person, Book])
def test_dependency_sorting_4(self):
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [Store, Person, Book])]
)
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps, [Store, Person, Book])
def test_dependency_sorting_5(self):
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [Person, Book, Store])]
)
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps, [Store, Person, Book])
def test_dependency_sorting_6(self):
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [Person, Store, Book])]
)
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps, [Store, Person, Book])
def test_dependency_sorting_dangling(self):
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [Person, Circle1, Store, Book])]
)
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps, [Circle1, Store, Person, Book])
def test_dependency_sorting_tight_circular(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
RuntimeError,
"Can't resolve dependencies for fixtures_regress.Circle1, "
"fixtures_regress.Circle2 in serialized app list.",
):
serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [Person, Circle2, Circle1, Store, Book])]
)
def test_dependency_sorting_tight_circular_2(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
RuntimeError,
"Can't resolve dependencies for fixtures_regress.Circle1, "
"fixtures_regress.Circle2 in serialized app list.",
):
serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [Circle1, Book, Circle2])]
)
def test_dependency_self_referential(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
RuntimeError,
"Can't resolve dependencies for fixtures_regress.Circle3 in "
"serialized app list.",
):
serializers.sort_dependencies([("fixtures_regress", [Book, Circle3])])
def test_dependency_sorting_long(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
RuntimeError,
"Can't resolve dependencies for fixtures_regress.Circle1, "
"fixtures_regress.Circle2, fixtures_regress.Circle3 in serialized "
"app list.",
):
serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [Person, Circle2, Circle1, Circle3, Store, Book])]
)
def test_dependency_sorting_normal(self):
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [Person, ExternalDependency, Book])]
)
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps, [Person, Book, ExternalDependency])
def test_normal_pk(self):
"""
Normal primary keys work on a model with natural key capabilities.
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"non_natural_1.json",
verbosity=0,
)
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"forward_ref_lookup.json",
verbosity=0,
)
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"non_natural_2.xml",
verbosity=0,
)
books = Book.objects.all()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books,
[
"<Book: Cryptonomicon by Neal Stephenson (available at Amazon, "
"Borders)>",
"<Book: Ender's Game by Orson Scott Card (available at Collins "
"Bookstore)>",
"<Book: Permutation City by Greg Egan (available at Angus and "
"Robertson)>",
],
transform=repr,
)
class NaturalKeyFixtureOnOtherDatabaseTests(TestCase):
databases = {"other"}
def test_natural_key_dependencies(self):
"""
Natural keys with foreing keys in dependencies works in a multiple
database setup.
"""
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"nk_with_foreign_key.json",
database="other",
verbosity=0,
)
obj = NaturalKeyWithFKDependency.objects.using("other").get()
self.assertEqual(obj.name, "The Lord of the Rings")
self.assertEqual(obj.author.name, "J.R.R. Tolkien")
class M2MNaturalKeyFixtureTests(TestCase):
"""Tests for ticket #14426."""
def test_dependency_sorting_m2m_simple(self):
"""
M2M relations without explicit through models SHOULD count as dependencies
Regression test for bugs that could be caused by flawed fixes to
#14226, namely if M2M checks are removed from sort_dependencies
altogether.
"""
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [M2MSimpleA, M2MSimpleB])]
)
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps, [M2MSimpleB, M2MSimpleA])
def test_dependency_sorting_m2m_simple_circular(self):
"""
Resolving circular M2M relations without explicit through models should
fail loudly
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
RuntimeError,
"Can't resolve dependencies for fixtures_regress.M2MSimpleCircularA, "
"fixtures_regress.M2MSimpleCircularB in serialized app list.",
):
serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [M2MSimpleCircularA, M2MSimpleCircularB])]
)
def test_dependency_sorting_m2m_complex(self):
"""
M2M relations with explicit through models should NOT count as
dependencies. The through model itself will have dependencies, though.
"""
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [M2MComplexA, M2MComplexB, M2MThroughAB])]
)
# Order between M2MComplexA and M2MComplexB doesn't matter. The through
# model has dependencies to them though, so it should come last.
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps[-1], M2MThroughAB)
def test_dependency_sorting_m2m_complex_circular_1(self):
"""
Circular M2M relations with explicit through models should be serializable
"""
A, B, C, AtoB, BtoC, CtoA = (
M2MComplexCircular1A,
M2MComplexCircular1B,
M2MComplexCircular1C,
M2MCircular1ThroughAB,
M2MCircular1ThroughBC,
M2MCircular1ThroughCA,
)
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[("fixtures_regress", [A, B, C, AtoB, BtoC, CtoA])]
)
# The dependency sorting should not result in an error, and the
# through model should have dependencies to the other models and as
# such come last in the list.
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps[:3], [A, B, C])
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps[3:], [AtoB, BtoC, CtoA])
def test_dependency_sorting_m2m_complex_circular_2(self):
"""
Circular M2M relations with explicit through models should be serializable
This test tests the circularity with explicit natural_key.dependencies
"""
sorted_deps = serializers.sort_dependencies(
[
(
"fixtures_regress",
[M2MComplexCircular2A, M2MComplexCircular2B, M2MCircular2ThroughAB],
)
]
)
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps[:2], [M2MComplexCircular2A, M2MComplexCircular2B])
self.assertEqual(sorted_deps[2:], [M2MCircular2ThroughAB])
def test_dump_and_load_m2m_simple(self):
"""
Test serializing and deserializing back models with simple M2M relations
"""
a = M2MSimpleA.objects.create(data="a")
b1 = M2MSimpleB.objects.create(data="b1")
b2 = M2MSimpleB.objects.create(data="b2")
a.b_set.add(b1)
a.b_set.add(b2)
out = StringIO()
management.call_command(
"dumpdata",
"fixtures_regress.M2MSimpleA",
"fixtures_regress.M2MSimpleB",
use_natural_foreign_keys=True,
stdout=out,
)
for model in [M2MSimpleA, M2MSimpleB]:
model.objects.all().delete()
objects = serializers.deserialize("json", out.getvalue())
for obj in objects:
obj.save()
new_a = M2MSimpleA.objects.get_by_natural_key("a")
self.assertCountEqual(new_a.b_set.all(), [b1, b2])
class TestTicket11101(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ["fixtures_regress"]
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_transactions")
def test_ticket_11101(self):
"""Fixtures can be rolled back (ticket #11101)."""
with transaction.atomic():
management.call_command(
"loaddata",
"thingy.json",
verbosity=0,
)
self.assertEqual(Thingy.objects.count(), 1)
transaction.set_rollback(True)
self.assertEqual(Thingy.objects.count(), 0)
class TestLoadFixtureFromOtherAppDirectory(TestCase):
"""
#23612 -- fixtures path should be normalized to allow referencing relative
paths on Windows.
"""
current_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
# relative_prefix is something like tests/fixtures_regress or
# fixtures_regress depending on how runtests.py is invoked.
# All path separators must be / in order to be a proper regression test on
# Windows, so replace as appropriate.
relative_prefix = os.path.relpath(current_dir, os.getcwd()).replace("\\", "/")
fixtures = [relative_prefix + "/fixtures/absolute.json"]
def test_fixtures_loaded(self):
count = Absolute.objects.count()
self.assertGreater(count, 0, "Fixtures not loaded properly.")
|
f0e212f7f6136d03b19dd8f0b10c85689c6d7b23340c789fceafb80d12eb5ccc | from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db import models
class Animal(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=150)
latin_name = models.CharField(max_length=150)
count = models.IntegerField()
weight = models.FloatField()
# use a non-default name for the default manager
specimens = models.Manager()
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Plant(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=150)
class Meta:
# For testing when upper case letter in app name; regression for #4057
db_table = "Fixtures_regress_plant"
class Stuff(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20, null=True)
owner = models.ForeignKey(User, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name + " is owned by " + str(self.owner)
class Absolute(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=40)
class Parent(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=10)
class Meta:
ordering = ("id",)
class Child(Parent):
data = models.CharField(max_length=10)
# Models to regression test #7572, #20820
class Channel(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class Article(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=255)
channels = models.ManyToManyField(Channel)
class Meta:
ordering = ("id",)
# Subclass of a model with a ManyToManyField for test_ticket_20820
class SpecialArticle(Article):
pass
# Models to regression test #22421
class CommonFeature(Article):
class Meta:
abstract = True
class Feature(CommonFeature):
pass
# Models to regression test #11428
class Widget(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class Meta:
ordering = ("name",)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class WidgetProxy(Widget):
class Meta:
proxy = True
# Check for forward references in FKs and M2Ms with natural keys
class TestManager(models.Manager):
def get_by_natural_key(self, key):
return self.get(name=key)
class Store(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
main = models.ForeignKey("self", models.SET_NULL, null=True)
objects = TestManager()
class Meta:
ordering = ("name",)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
def natural_key(self):
return (self.name,)
class Person(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
objects = TestManager()
class Meta:
ordering = ("name",)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
# Person doesn't actually have a dependency on store, but we need to define
# one to test the behavior of the dependency resolution algorithm.
def natural_key(self):
return (self.name,)
natural_key.dependencies = ["fixtures_regress.store"]
class Book(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
author = models.ForeignKey(Person, models.CASCADE)
stores = models.ManyToManyField(Store)
class Meta:
ordering = ("name",)
def __str__(self):
return "%s by %s (available at %s)" % (
self.name,
self.author.name,
", ".join(s.name for s in self.stores.all()),
)
class NaturalKeyWithFKDependencyManager(models.Manager):
def get_by_natural_key(self, name, author):
return self.get(name=name, author__name=author)
class NaturalKeyWithFKDependency(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
author = models.ForeignKey(Person, models.CASCADE)
objects = NaturalKeyWithFKDependencyManager()
class Meta:
unique_together = ["name", "author"]
def natural_key(self):
return (self.name,) + self.author.natural_key()
natural_key.dependencies = ["fixtures_regress.Person"]
class NKManager(models.Manager):
def get_by_natural_key(self, data):
return self.get(data=data)
class NKChild(Parent):
data = models.CharField(max_length=10, unique=True)
objects = NKManager()
def natural_key(self):
return (self.data,)
def __str__(self):
return "NKChild %s:%s" % (self.name, self.data)
class RefToNKChild(models.Model):
text = models.CharField(max_length=10)
nk_fk = models.ForeignKey(NKChild, models.CASCADE, related_name="ref_fks")
nk_m2m = models.ManyToManyField(NKChild, related_name="ref_m2ms")
def __str__(self):
return "%s: Reference to %s [%s]" % (
self.text,
self.nk_fk,
", ".join(str(o) for o in self.nk_m2m.all()),
)
# ome models with pathological circular dependencies
class Circle1(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
def natural_key(self):
return (self.name,)
natural_key.dependencies = ["fixtures_regress.circle2"]
class Circle2(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
def natural_key(self):
return (self.name,)
natural_key.dependencies = ["fixtures_regress.circle1"]
class Circle3(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
def natural_key(self):
return (self.name,)
natural_key.dependencies = ["fixtures_regress.circle3"]
class Circle4(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
def natural_key(self):
return (self.name,)
natural_key.dependencies = ["fixtures_regress.circle5"]
class Circle5(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
def natural_key(self):
return (self.name,)
natural_key.dependencies = ["fixtures_regress.circle6"]
class Circle6(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
def natural_key(self):
return (self.name,)
natural_key.dependencies = ["fixtures_regress.circle4"]
class ExternalDependency(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
def natural_key(self):
return (self.name,)
natural_key.dependencies = ["fixtures_regress.book"]
# Model for regression test of #11101
class Thingy(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class M2MToSelf(models.Model):
parent = models.ManyToManyField("self", blank=True)
class BaseNKModel(models.Model):
"""
Base model with a natural_key and a manager with `get_by_natural_key`
"""
data = models.CharField(max_length=20, unique=True)
objects = NKManager()
class Meta:
abstract = True
def __str__(self):
return self.data
def natural_key(self):
return (self.data,)
class M2MSimpleA(BaseNKModel):
b_set = models.ManyToManyField("M2MSimpleB")
class M2MSimpleB(BaseNKModel):
pass
class M2MSimpleCircularA(BaseNKModel):
b_set = models.ManyToManyField("M2MSimpleCircularB")
class M2MSimpleCircularB(BaseNKModel):
a_set = models.ManyToManyField("M2MSimpleCircularA")
class M2MComplexA(BaseNKModel):
b_set = models.ManyToManyField("M2MComplexB", through="M2MThroughAB")
class M2MComplexB(BaseNKModel):
pass
class M2MThroughAB(BaseNKModel):
a = models.ForeignKey(M2MComplexA, models.CASCADE)
b = models.ForeignKey(M2MComplexB, models.CASCADE)
class M2MComplexCircular1A(BaseNKModel):
b_set = models.ManyToManyField(
"M2MComplexCircular1B", through="M2MCircular1ThroughAB"
)
class M2MComplexCircular1B(BaseNKModel):
c_set = models.ManyToManyField(
"M2MComplexCircular1C", through="M2MCircular1ThroughBC"
)
class M2MComplexCircular1C(BaseNKModel):
a_set = models.ManyToManyField(
"M2MComplexCircular1A", through="M2MCircular1ThroughCA"
)
class M2MCircular1ThroughAB(BaseNKModel):
a = models.ForeignKey(M2MComplexCircular1A, models.CASCADE)
b = models.ForeignKey(M2MComplexCircular1B, models.CASCADE)
class M2MCircular1ThroughBC(BaseNKModel):
b = models.ForeignKey(M2MComplexCircular1B, models.CASCADE)
c = models.ForeignKey(M2MComplexCircular1C, models.CASCADE)
class M2MCircular1ThroughCA(BaseNKModel):
c = models.ForeignKey(M2MComplexCircular1C, models.CASCADE)
a = models.ForeignKey(M2MComplexCircular1A, models.CASCADE)
class M2MComplexCircular2A(BaseNKModel):
b_set = models.ManyToManyField(
"M2MComplexCircular2B", through="M2MCircular2ThroughAB"
)
class M2MComplexCircular2B(BaseNKModel):
def natural_key(self):
return (self.data,)
# Fake the dependency for a circularity
natural_key.dependencies = ["fixtures_regress.M2MComplexCircular2A"]
class M2MCircular2ThroughAB(BaseNKModel):
a = models.ForeignKey(M2MComplexCircular2A, models.CASCADE)
b = models.ForeignKey(M2MComplexCircular2B, models.CASCADE)
|
e94097dda6807f68efefe89b54b632d942a46e30ff727d65fb293f7b1770ce19 | from datetime import date, datetime, timezone
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms import DateTimeField
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils.timezone import get_fixed_timezone
class DateTimeFieldTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_datetimefield_clean(self):
tests = [
(date(2006, 10, 25), datetime(2006, 10, 25, 0, 0)),
(datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30), datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30)),
(datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 59), datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 59)),
(
datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 59, 200),
datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 59, 200),
),
("2006-10-25 14:30:45.000200", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45, 200)),
("2006-10-25 14:30:45.0002", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45, 200)),
("2006-10-25 14:30:45", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45)),
("2006-10-25 14:30:00", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30)),
("2006-10-25 14:30", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30)),
("2006-10-25", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 0, 0)),
("10/25/2006 14:30:45.000200", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45, 200)),
("10/25/2006 14:30:45", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45)),
("10/25/2006 14:30:00", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30)),
("10/25/2006 14:30", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30)),
("10/25/2006", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 0, 0)),
("10/25/06 14:30:45.000200", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45, 200)),
("10/25/06 14:30:45", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45)),
("10/25/06 14:30:00", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30)),
("10/25/06 14:30", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30)),
("10/25/06", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 0, 0)),
# ISO 8601 formats.
(
"2014-09-23T22:34:41.614804",
datetime(2014, 9, 23, 22, 34, 41, 614804),
),
("2014-09-23T22:34:41", datetime(2014, 9, 23, 22, 34, 41)),
("2014-09-23T22:34", datetime(2014, 9, 23, 22, 34)),
("2014-09-23", datetime(2014, 9, 23, 0, 0)),
("2014-09-23T22:34Z", datetime(2014, 9, 23, 22, 34, tzinfo=timezone.utc)),
(
"2014-09-23T22:34+07:00",
datetime(2014, 9, 23, 22, 34, tzinfo=get_fixed_timezone(420)),
),
# Whitespace stripping.
(" 2006-10-25 14:30:45 ", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45)),
(" 2006-10-25 ", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 0, 0)),
(" 10/25/2006 14:30:45 ", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45)),
(" 10/25/2006 14:30 ", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30)),
(" 10/25/2006 ", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 0, 0)),
(" 10/25/06 14:30:45 ", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45)),
(" 10/25/06 ", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 0, 0)),
(
" 2014-09-23T22:34:41.614804 ",
datetime(2014, 9, 23, 22, 34, 41, 614804),
),
(" 2014-09-23T22:34Z ", datetime(2014, 9, 23, 22, 34, tzinfo=timezone.utc)),
]
f = DateTimeField()
for value, expected_datetime in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(f.clean(value), expected_datetime)
def test_datetimefield_clean_invalid(self):
f = DateTimeField()
msg = "'Enter a valid date/time.'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean("hello")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean("2006-10-25 4:30 p.m.")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean(" ")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean("2014-09-23T28:23")
f = DateTimeField(input_formats=["%Y %m %d %I:%M %p"])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, msg):
f.clean("2006.10.25 14:30:45")
def test_datetimefield_clean_input_formats(self):
tests = [
(
"%Y %m %d %I:%M %p",
(
(date(2006, 10, 25), datetime(2006, 10, 25, 0, 0)),
(datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30), datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30)),
(
datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 59),
datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 59),
),
(
datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 59, 200),
datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 59, 200),
),
("2006 10 25 2:30 PM", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30)),
# ISO-like formats are always accepted.
("2006-10-25 14:30:45", datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45)),
),
),
(
"%Y.%m.%d %H:%M:%S.%f",
(
(
"2006.10.25 14:30:45.0002",
datetime(2006, 10, 25, 14, 30, 45, 200),
),
),
),
]
for input_format, values in tests:
f = DateTimeField(input_formats=[input_format])
for value, expected_datetime in values:
with self.subTest(value=value, input_format=input_format):
self.assertEqual(f.clean(value), expected_datetime)
def test_datetimefield_not_required(self):
f = DateTimeField(required=False)
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(None))
self.assertEqual("None", repr(f.clean(None)))
self.assertIsNone(f.clean(""))
self.assertEqual("None", repr(f.clean("")))
def test_datetimefield_changed(self):
f = DateTimeField(input_formats=["%Y %m %d %I:%M %p"])
d = datetime(2006, 9, 17, 14, 30, 0)
self.assertFalse(f.has_changed(d, "2006 09 17 2:30 PM"))
|
d61d2f53f02261ce21b6aa4814ceaf490a7be3d664a6f3607e96f47108e3d01f | from unittest import mock, skipUnless
from django.db import OperationalError, connection
from django.test import TestCase
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == "sqlite", "SQLite tests.")
class FeaturesTests(TestCase):
def test_supports_json_field_operational_error(self):
if hasattr(connection.features, "supports_json_field"):
del connection.features.supports_json_field
msg = "unable to open database file"
with mock.patch.object(
connection,
"cursor",
side_effect=OperationalError(msg),
):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(OperationalError, msg):
connection.features.supports_json_field
|
a747469e8e5d26f30513d1f60acaf0fe09bce7cb099954c7d8f46c4d98571ba7 | import os
import shutil
import struct
import tempfile
import zipfile
from unittest import mock
from django.contrib.gis.gdal import GDALRaster, SpatialReference
from django.contrib.gis.gdal.error import GDALException
from django.contrib.gis.gdal.raster.band import GDALBand
from django.contrib.gis.shortcuts import numpy
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from ..data.rasters.textrasters import JSON_RASTER
class GDALRasterTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Test a GDALRaster instance created from a file (GeoTiff).
"""
def setUp(self):
self.rs_path = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(__file__), "../data/rasters/raster.tif"
)
self.rs = GDALRaster(self.rs_path)
def test_rs_name_repr(self):
self.assertEqual(self.rs_path, self.rs.name)
self.assertRegex(repr(self.rs), r"<Raster object at 0x\w+>")
def test_rs_driver(self):
self.assertEqual(self.rs.driver.name, "GTiff")
def test_rs_size(self):
self.assertEqual(self.rs.width, 163)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.height, 174)
def test_rs_srs(self):
self.assertEqual(self.rs.srs.srid, 3086)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.srs.units, (1.0, "metre"))
def test_rs_srid(self):
rast = GDALRaster(
{
"width": 16,
"height": 16,
"srid": 4326,
}
)
self.assertEqual(rast.srid, 4326)
rast.srid = 3086
self.assertEqual(rast.srid, 3086)
def test_geotransform_and_friends(self):
# Assert correct values for file based raster
self.assertEqual(
self.rs.geotransform,
[511700.4680706557, 100.0, 0.0, 435103.3771231986, 0.0, -100.0],
)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.origin, [511700.4680706557, 435103.3771231986])
self.assertEqual(self.rs.origin.x, 511700.4680706557)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.origin.y, 435103.3771231986)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.scale, [100.0, -100.0])
self.assertEqual(self.rs.scale.x, 100.0)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.scale.y, -100.0)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.skew, [0, 0])
self.assertEqual(self.rs.skew.x, 0)
self.assertEqual(self.rs.skew.y, 0)
# Create in-memory rasters and change gtvalues
rsmem = GDALRaster(JSON_RASTER)
# geotransform accepts both floats and ints
rsmem.geotransform = [0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0]
self.assertEqual(rsmem.geotransform, [0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0])
rsmem.geotransform = range(6)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.geotransform, [float(x) for x in range(6)])
self.assertEqual(rsmem.origin, [0, 3])
self.assertEqual(rsmem.origin.x, 0)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.origin.y, 3)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.scale, [1, 5])
self.assertEqual(rsmem.scale.x, 1)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.scale.y, 5)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.skew, [2, 4])
self.assertEqual(rsmem.skew.x, 2)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.skew.y, 4)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.width, 5)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.height, 5)
def test_geotransform_bad_inputs(self):
rsmem = GDALRaster(JSON_RASTER)
error_geotransforms = [
[1, 2],
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, "foo"],
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, "foo"],
]
msg = "Geotransform must consist of 6 numeric values."
for geotransform in error_geotransforms:
with self.subTest(i=geotransform), self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, msg
):
rsmem.geotransform = geotransform
def test_rs_extent(self):
self.assertEqual(
self.rs.extent,
(
511700.4680706557,
417703.3771231986,
528000.4680706557,
435103.3771231986,
),
)
def test_rs_bands(self):
self.assertEqual(len(self.rs.bands), 1)
self.assertIsInstance(self.rs.bands[0], GDALBand)
def test_memory_based_raster_creation(self):
# Create uint8 raster with full pixel data range (0-255)
rast = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"width": 16,
"height": 16,
"srid": 4326,
"bands": [
{
"data": range(256),
"nodata_value": 255,
}
],
}
)
# Get array from raster
result = rast.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# Assert data is same as original input
self.assertEqual(result, list(range(256)))
def test_file_based_raster_creation(self):
# Prepare tempfile
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".tif")
# Create file-based raster from scratch
GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": self.rs.bands[0].datatype(),
"driver": "tif",
"name": rstfile.name,
"width": 163,
"height": 174,
"nr_of_bands": 1,
"srid": self.rs.srs.wkt,
"origin": (self.rs.origin.x, self.rs.origin.y),
"scale": (self.rs.scale.x, self.rs.scale.y),
"skew": (self.rs.skew.x, self.rs.skew.y),
"bands": [
{
"data": self.rs.bands[0].data(),
"nodata_value": self.rs.bands[0].nodata_value,
}
],
}
)
# Reload newly created raster from file
restored_raster = GDALRaster(rstfile.name)
# Presence of TOWGS84 depend on GDAL/Proj versions.
self.assertEqual(
restored_raster.srs.wkt.replace("TOWGS84[0,0,0,0,0,0,0],", ""),
self.rs.srs.wkt.replace("TOWGS84[0,0,0,0,0,0,0],", ""),
)
self.assertEqual(restored_raster.geotransform, self.rs.geotransform)
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(
restored_raster.bands[0].data(), self.rs.bands[0].data()
)
else:
self.assertEqual(restored_raster.bands[0].data(), self.rs.bands[0].data())
def test_nonexistent_file(self):
msg = 'Unable to read raster source input "nonexistent.tif".'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(GDALException, msg):
GDALRaster("nonexistent.tif")
def test_vsi_raster_creation(self):
# Open a raster as a file object.
with open(self.rs_path, "rb") as dat:
# Instantiate a raster from the file binary buffer.
vsimem = GDALRaster(dat.read())
# The data of the in-memory file is equal to the source file.
result = vsimem.bands[0].data()
target = self.rs.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
target = target.flatten().tolist()
self.assertEqual(result, target)
def test_vsi_raster_deletion(self):
path = "/vsimem/raster.tif"
# Create a vsi-based raster from scratch.
vsimem = GDALRaster(
{
"name": path,
"driver": "tif",
"width": 4,
"height": 4,
"srid": 4326,
"bands": [
{
"data": range(16),
}
],
}
)
# The virtual file exists.
rst = GDALRaster(path)
self.assertEqual(rst.width, 4)
# Delete GDALRaster.
del vsimem
del rst
# The virtual file has been removed.
msg = 'Could not open the datasource at "/vsimem/raster.tif"'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(GDALException, msg):
GDALRaster(path)
def test_vsi_invalid_buffer_error(self):
msg = "Failed creating VSI raster from the input buffer."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(GDALException, msg):
GDALRaster(b"not-a-raster-buffer")
def test_vsi_buffer_property(self):
# Create a vsi-based raster from scratch.
rast = GDALRaster(
{
"name": "/vsimem/raster.tif",
"driver": "tif",
"width": 4,
"height": 4,
"srid": 4326,
"bands": [
{
"data": range(16),
}
],
}
)
# Do a round trip from raster to buffer to raster.
result = GDALRaster(rast.vsi_buffer).bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# Band data is equal to nodata value except on input block of ones.
self.assertEqual(result, list(range(16)))
# The vsi buffer is None for rasters that are not vsi based.
self.assertIsNone(self.rs.vsi_buffer)
def test_vsi_vsizip_filesystem(self):
rst_zipfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".zip")
with zipfile.ZipFile(rst_zipfile, mode="w") as zf:
zf.write(self.rs_path, "raster.tif")
rst_path = "/vsizip/" + os.path.join(rst_zipfile.name, "raster.tif")
rst = GDALRaster(rst_path)
self.assertEqual(rst.driver.name, self.rs.driver.name)
self.assertEqual(rst.name, rst_path)
self.assertIs(rst.is_vsi_based, True)
self.assertIsNone(rst.vsi_buffer)
def test_offset_size_and_shape_on_raster_creation(self):
rast = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"width": 4,
"height": 4,
"srid": 4326,
"bands": [
{
"data": (1,),
"offset": (1, 1),
"size": (2, 2),
"shape": (1, 1),
"nodata_value": 2,
}
],
}
)
# Get array from raster.
result = rast.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# Band data is equal to nodata value except on input block of ones.
self.assertEqual(result, [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2])
def test_set_nodata_value_on_raster_creation(self):
# Create raster filled with nodata values.
rast = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"width": 2,
"height": 2,
"srid": 4326,
"bands": [{"nodata_value": 23}],
}
)
# Get array from raster.
result = rast.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# All band data is equal to nodata value.
self.assertEqual(result, [23] * 4)
def test_set_nodata_none_on_raster_creation(self):
# Create raster without data and without nodata value.
rast = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"width": 2,
"height": 2,
"srid": 4326,
"bands": [{"nodata_value": None}],
}
)
# Get array from raster.
result = rast.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# Band data is equal to zero because no nodata value has been specified.
self.assertEqual(result, [0] * 4)
def test_raster_metadata_property(self):
data = self.rs.metadata
self.assertEqual(data["DEFAULT"], {"AREA_OR_POINT": "Area"})
self.assertEqual(data["IMAGE_STRUCTURE"], {"INTERLEAVE": "BAND"})
# Create file-based raster from scratch
source = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"width": 2,
"height": 2,
"srid": 4326,
"bands": [{"data": range(4), "nodata_value": 99}],
}
)
# Set metadata on raster and on a band.
metadata = {
"DEFAULT": {"OWNER": "Django", "VERSION": "1.0", "AREA_OR_POINT": "Point"},
}
source.metadata = metadata
source.bands[0].metadata = metadata
self.assertEqual(source.metadata["DEFAULT"], metadata["DEFAULT"])
self.assertEqual(source.bands[0].metadata["DEFAULT"], metadata["DEFAULT"])
# Update metadata on raster.
metadata = {
"DEFAULT": {"VERSION": "2.0"},
}
source.metadata = metadata
self.assertEqual(source.metadata["DEFAULT"]["VERSION"], "2.0")
# Remove metadata on raster.
metadata = {
"DEFAULT": {"OWNER": None},
}
source.metadata = metadata
self.assertNotIn("OWNER", source.metadata["DEFAULT"])
def test_raster_info_accessor(self):
infos = self.rs.info
# Data
info_lines = [line.strip() for line in infos.split("\n") if line.strip() != ""]
for line in [
"Driver: GTiff/GeoTIFF",
"Files: {}".format(self.rs_path),
"Size is 163, 174",
"Origin = (511700.468070655711927,435103.377123198588379)",
"Pixel Size = (100.000000000000000,-100.000000000000000)",
"Metadata:",
"AREA_OR_POINT=Area",
"Image Structure Metadata:",
"INTERLEAVE=BAND",
"Band 1 Block=163x50 Type=Byte, ColorInterp=Gray",
"NoData Value=15",
]:
self.assertIn(line, info_lines)
for line in [
r"Upper Left \( 511700.468, 435103.377\) "
r'\( 82d51\'46.1\d"W, 27d55\' 1.5\d"N\)',
r"Lower Left \( 511700.468, 417703.377\) "
r'\( 82d51\'52.0\d"W, 27d45\'37.5\d"N\)',
r"Upper Right \( 528000.468, 435103.377\) "
r'\( 82d41\'48.8\d"W, 27d54\'56.3\d"N\)',
r"Lower Right \( 528000.468, 417703.377\) "
r'\( 82d41\'55.5\d"W, 27d45\'32.2\d"N\)',
r"Center \( 519850.468, 426403.377\) "
r'\( 82d46\'50.6\d"W, 27d50\'16.9\d"N\)',
]:
self.assertRegex(infos, line)
# CRS (skip the name because string depends on the GDAL/Proj versions).
self.assertIn("NAD83 / Florida GDL Albers", infos)
def test_compressed_file_based_raster_creation(self):
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".tif")
# Make a compressed copy of an existing raster.
compressed = self.rs.warp(
{"papsz_options": {"compress": "packbits"}, "name": rstfile.name}
)
# Check physically if compression worked.
self.assertLess(os.path.getsize(compressed.name), os.path.getsize(self.rs.name))
# Create file-based raster with options from scratch.
compressed = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"driver": "tif",
"name": rstfile.name,
"width": 40,
"height": 40,
"srid": 3086,
"origin": (500000, 400000),
"scale": (100, -100),
"skew": (0, 0),
"bands": [
{
"data": range(40 ^ 2),
"nodata_value": 255,
}
],
"papsz_options": {
"compress": "packbits",
"pixeltype": "signedbyte",
"blockxsize": 23,
"blockysize": 23,
},
}
)
# Check if options used on creation are stored in metadata.
# Reopening the raster ensures that all metadata has been written
# to the file.
compressed = GDALRaster(compressed.name)
self.assertEqual(
compressed.metadata["IMAGE_STRUCTURE"]["COMPRESSION"],
"PACKBITS",
)
self.assertEqual(
compressed.bands[0].metadata["IMAGE_STRUCTURE"]["PIXELTYPE"], "SIGNEDBYTE"
)
self.assertIn("Block=40x23", compressed.info)
def test_raster_warp(self):
# Create in memory raster
source = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"driver": "MEM",
"name": "sourceraster",
"width": 4,
"height": 4,
"nr_of_bands": 1,
"srid": 3086,
"origin": (500000, 400000),
"scale": (100, -100),
"skew": (0, 0),
"bands": [
{
"data": range(16),
"nodata_value": 255,
}
],
}
)
# Test altering the scale, width, and height of a raster
data = {
"scale": [200, -200],
"width": 2,
"height": 2,
}
target = source.warp(data)
self.assertEqual(target.width, data["width"])
self.assertEqual(target.height, data["height"])
self.assertEqual(target.scale, data["scale"])
self.assertEqual(target.bands[0].datatype(), source.bands[0].datatype())
self.assertEqual(target.name, "sourceraster_copy.MEM")
result = target.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
self.assertEqual(result, [5, 7, 13, 15])
# Test altering the name and datatype (to float)
data = {
"name": "/path/to/targetraster.tif",
"datatype": 6,
}
target = source.warp(data)
self.assertEqual(target.bands[0].datatype(), 6)
self.assertEqual(target.name, "/path/to/targetraster.tif")
self.assertEqual(target.driver.name, "MEM")
result = target.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
self.assertEqual(
result,
[
0.0,
1.0,
2.0,
3.0,
4.0,
5.0,
6.0,
7.0,
8.0,
9.0,
10.0,
11.0,
12.0,
13.0,
14.0,
15.0,
],
)
def test_raster_warp_nodata_zone(self):
# Create in memory raster.
source = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"driver": "MEM",
"width": 4,
"height": 4,
"srid": 3086,
"origin": (500000, 400000),
"scale": (100, -100),
"skew": (0, 0),
"bands": [
{
"data": range(16),
"nodata_value": 23,
}
],
}
)
# Warp raster onto a location that does not cover any pixels of the original.
result = source.warp({"origin": (200000, 200000)}).bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# The result is an empty raster filled with the correct nodata value.
self.assertEqual(result, [23] * 16)
def test_raster_clone(self):
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".tif")
tests = [
("MEM", "", 23), # In memory raster.
("tif", rstfile.name, 99), # In file based raster.
]
for driver, name, nodata_value in tests:
with self.subTest(driver=driver):
source = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"driver": driver,
"name": name,
"width": 4,
"height": 4,
"srid": 3086,
"origin": (500000, 400000),
"scale": (100, -100),
"skew": (0, 0),
"bands": [
{
"data": range(16),
"nodata_value": nodata_value,
}
],
}
)
clone = source.clone()
self.assertNotEqual(clone.name, source.name)
self.assertEqual(clone._write, source._write)
self.assertEqual(clone.srs.srid, source.srs.srid)
self.assertEqual(clone.width, source.width)
self.assertEqual(clone.height, source.height)
self.assertEqual(clone.origin, source.origin)
self.assertEqual(clone.scale, source.scale)
self.assertEqual(clone.skew, source.skew)
self.assertIsNot(clone, source)
def test_raster_transform(self):
tests = [
3086,
"3086",
SpatialReference(3086),
]
for srs in tests:
with self.subTest(srs=srs):
# Prepare tempfile and nodata value.
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".tif")
ndv = 99
# Create in file based raster.
source = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"driver": "tif",
"name": rstfile.name,
"width": 5,
"height": 5,
"nr_of_bands": 1,
"srid": 4326,
"origin": (-5, 5),
"scale": (2, -2),
"skew": (0, 0),
"bands": [
{
"data": range(25),
"nodata_value": ndv,
}
],
}
)
target = source.transform(srs)
# Reload data from disk.
target = GDALRaster(target.name)
self.assertEqual(target.srs.srid, 3086)
self.assertEqual(target.width, 7)
self.assertEqual(target.height, 7)
self.assertEqual(target.bands[0].datatype(), source.bands[0].datatype())
self.assertAlmostEqual(target.origin[0], 9124842.791079799, 3)
self.assertAlmostEqual(target.origin[1], 1589911.6476407414, 3)
self.assertAlmostEqual(target.scale[0], 223824.82664250192, 3)
self.assertAlmostEqual(target.scale[1], -223824.82664250192, 3)
self.assertEqual(target.skew, [0, 0])
result = target.bands[0].data()
if numpy:
result = result.flatten().tolist()
# The reprojection of a raster that spans over a large area
# skews the data matrix and might introduce nodata values.
self.assertEqual(
result,
[
ndv,
ndv,
ndv,
ndv,
4,
ndv,
ndv,
ndv,
ndv,
2,
3,
9,
ndv,
ndv,
ndv,
1,
2,
8,
13,
19,
ndv,
0,
6,
6,
12,
18,
18,
24,
ndv,
10,
11,
16,
22,
23,
ndv,
ndv,
ndv,
15,
21,
22,
ndv,
ndv,
ndv,
ndv,
20,
ndv,
ndv,
ndv,
ndv,
],
)
def test_raster_transform_clone(self):
with mock.patch.object(GDALRaster, "clone") as mocked_clone:
# Create in file based raster.
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".tif")
source = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"driver": "tif",
"name": rstfile.name,
"width": 5,
"height": 5,
"nr_of_bands": 1,
"srid": 4326,
"origin": (-5, 5),
"scale": (2, -2),
"skew": (0, 0),
"bands": [
{
"data": range(25),
"nodata_value": 99,
}
],
}
)
# transform() returns a clone because it is the same SRID and
# driver.
source.transform(4326)
self.assertEqual(mocked_clone.call_count, 1)
def test_raster_transform_clone_name(self):
# Create in file based raster.
rstfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".tif")
source = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"driver": "tif",
"name": rstfile.name,
"width": 5,
"height": 5,
"nr_of_bands": 1,
"srid": 4326,
"origin": (-5, 5),
"scale": (2, -2),
"skew": (0, 0),
"bands": [
{
"data": range(25),
"nodata_value": 99,
}
],
}
)
clone_name = rstfile.name + "_respect_name.GTiff"
target = source.transform(4326, name=clone_name)
self.assertEqual(target.name, clone_name)
class GDALBandTests(SimpleTestCase):
rs_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "../data/rasters/raster.tif")
def test_band_data(self):
rs = GDALRaster(self.rs_path)
band = rs.bands[0]
self.assertEqual(band.width, 163)
self.assertEqual(band.height, 174)
self.assertEqual(band.description, "")
self.assertEqual(band.datatype(), 1)
self.assertEqual(band.datatype(as_string=True), "GDT_Byte")
self.assertEqual(band.color_interp(), 1)
self.assertEqual(band.color_interp(as_string=True), "GCI_GrayIndex")
self.assertEqual(band.nodata_value, 15)
if numpy:
data = band.data()
assert_array = numpy.loadtxt(
os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(__file__), "../data/rasters/raster.numpy.txt"
)
)
numpy.testing.assert_equal(data, assert_array)
self.assertEqual(data.shape, (band.height, band.width))
def test_band_statistics(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir:
rs_path = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "raster.tif")
shutil.copyfile(self.rs_path, rs_path)
rs = GDALRaster(rs_path)
band = rs.bands[0]
pam_file = rs_path + ".aux.xml"
smin, smax, smean, sstd = band.statistics(approximate=True)
self.assertEqual(smin, 0)
self.assertEqual(smax, 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(smean, 2.842331288343558)
self.assertAlmostEqual(sstd, 2.3965567248965356)
smin, smax, smean, sstd = band.statistics(approximate=False, refresh=True)
self.assertEqual(smin, 0)
self.assertEqual(smax, 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(smean, 2.828326634228898)
self.assertAlmostEqual(sstd, 2.4260526986669095)
self.assertEqual(band.min, 0)
self.assertEqual(band.max, 9)
self.assertAlmostEqual(band.mean, 2.828326634228898)
self.assertAlmostEqual(band.std, 2.4260526986669095)
# Statistics are persisted into PAM file on band close
rs = band = None
self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(pam_file))
def _remove_aux_file(self):
pam_file = self.rs_path + ".aux.xml"
if os.path.isfile(pam_file):
os.remove(pam_file)
def test_read_mode_error(self):
# Open raster in read mode
rs = GDALRaster(self.rs_path, write=False)
band = rs.bands[0]
self.addCleanup(self._remove_aux_file)
# Setting attributes in write mode raises exception in the _flush method
with self.assertRaises(GDALException):
setattr(band, "nodata_value", 10)
def test_band_data_setters(self):
# Create in-memory raster and get band
rsmem = GDALRaster(
{
"datatype": 1,
"driver": "MEM",
"name": "mem_rst",
"width": 10,
"height": 10,
"nr_of_bands": 1,
"srid": 4326,
}
)
bandmem = rsmem.bands[0]
# Set nodata value
bandmem.nodata_value = 99
self.assertEqual(bandmem.nodata_value, 99)
# Set data for entire dataset
bandmem.data(range(100))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(
bandmem.data(), numpy.arange(100).reshape(10, 10)
)
else:
self.assertEqual(bandmem.data(), list(range(100)))
# Prepare data for setting values in subsequent tests
block = list(range(100, 104))
packed_block = struct.pack("<" + "B B B B", *block)
# Set data from list
bandmem.data(block, (1, 1), (2, 2))
result = bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(result, numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2))
else:
self.assertEqual(result, block)
# Set data from packed block
bandmem.data(packed_block, (1, 1), (2, 2))
result = bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(result, numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2))
else:
self.assertEqual(result, block)
# Set data from bytes
bandmem.data(bytes(packed_block), (1, 1), (2, 2))
result = bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(result, numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2))
else:
self.assertEqual(result, block)
# Set data from bytearray
bandmem.data(bytearray(packed_block), (1, 1), (2, 2))
result = bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(result, numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2))
else:
self.assertEqual(result, block)
# Set data from memoryview
bandmem.data(memoryview(packed_block), (1, 1), (2, 2))
result = bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2))
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(result, numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2))
else:
self.assertEqual(result, block)
# Set data from numpy array
if numpy:
bandmem.data(numpy.array(block, dtype="int8").reshape(2, 2), (1, 1), (2, 2))
numpy.testing.assert_equal(
bandmem.data(offset=(1, 1), size=(2, 2)),
numpy.array(block).reshape(2, 2),
)
# Test json input data
rsmemjson = GDALRaster(JSON_RASTER)
bandmemjson = rsmemjson.bands[0]
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(
bandmemjson.data(), numpy.array(range(25)).reshape(5, 5)
)
else:
self.assertEqual(bandmemjson.data(), list(range(25)))
def test_band_statistics_automatic_refresh(self):
rsmem = GDALRaster(
{
"srid": 4326,
"width": 2,
"height": 2,
"bands": [{"data": [0] * 4, "nodata_value": 99}],
}
)
band = rsmem.bands[0]
# Populate statistics cache
self.assertEqual(band.statistics(), (0, 0, 0, 0))
# Change data
band.data([1, 1, 0, 0])
# Statistics are properly updated
self.assertEqual(band.statistics(), (0.0, 1.0, 0.5, 0.5))
# Change nodata_value
band.nodata_value = 0
# Statistics are properly updated
self.assertEqual(band.statistics(), (1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0))
def test_band_statistics_empty_band(self):
rsmem = GDALRaster(
{
"srid": 4326,
"width": 1,
"height": 1,
"bands": [{"data": [0], "nodata_value": 0}],
}
)
self.assertEqual(rsmem.bands[0].statistics(), (None, None, None, None))
def test_band_delete_nodata(self):
rsmem = GDALRaster(
{
"srid": 4326,
"width": 1,
"height": 1,
"bands": [{"data": [0], "nodata_value": 1}],
}
)
rsmem.bands[0].nodata_value = None
self.assertIsNone(rsmem.bands[0].nodata_value)
def test_band_data_replication(self):
band = GDALRaster(
{
"srid": 4326,
"width": 3,
"height": 3,
"bands": [{"data": range(10, 19), "nodata_value": 0}],
}
).bands[0]
# Variations for input (data, shape, expected result).
combos = (
([1], (1, 1), [1] * 9),
(range(3), (1, 3), [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2]),
(range(3), (3, 1), [0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2]),
)
for combo in combos:
band.data(combo[0], shape=combo[1])
if numpy:
numpy.testing.assert_equal(
band.data(), numpy.array(combo[2]).reshape(3, 3)
)
else:
self.assertEqual(band.data(), list(combo[2]))
|
ef341fccbe1533e67a7c2c7897c221fbf7fc5e7e745addbc80e1715991560001 | import unittest
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from datetime import timezone as datetime_timezone
try:
import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
from backports import zoneinfo
try:
import pytz
except ImportError:
pytz = None
from django.conf import settings
from django.db.models import (
DateField,
DateTimeField,
F,
IntegerField,
Max,
OuterRef,
Subquery,
TimeField,
)
from django.db.models.functions import (
Extract,
ExtractDay,
ExtractHour,
ExtractIsoWeekDay,
ExtractIsoYear,
ExtractMinute,
ExtractMonth,
ExtractQuarter,
ExtractSecond,
ExtractWeek,
ExtractWeekDay,
ExtractYear,
Trunc,
TruncDate,
TruncDay,
TruncHour,
TruncMinute,
TruncMonth,
TruncQuarter,
TruncSecond,
TruncTime,
TruncWeek,
TruncYear,
)
from django.test import (
TestCase,
ignore_warnings,
override_settings,
skipIfDBFeature,
skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from ..models import Author, DTModel, Fan
HAS_PYTZ = pytz is not None
if not HAS_PYTZ:
needs_pytz = unittest.skip("Test requires pytz")
else:
def needs_pytz(f):
return f
ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS = (zoneinfo.ZoneInfo,)
if HAS_PYTZ:
ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS += (pytz.timezone,)
def truncate_to(value, kind, tzinfo=None):
# Convert to target timezone before truncation
if tzinfo is not None:
value = value.astimezone(tzinfo)
def truncate(value, kind):
if kind == "second":
return value.replace(microsecond=0)
if kind == "minute":
return value.replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
if kind == "hour":
return value.replace(minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
if kind == "day":
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return value.replace(hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
return value
if kind == "week":
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return (value - timedelta(days=value.weekday())).replace(
hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0
)
return value - timedelta(days=value.weekday())
if kind == "month":
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return value.replace(day=1, hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
return value.replace(day=1)
if kind == "quarter":
month_in_quarter = value.month - (value.month - 1) % 3
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return value.replace(
month=month_in_quarter,
day=1,
hour=0,
minute=0,
second=0,
microsecond=0,
)
return value.replace(month=month_in_quarter, day=1)
# otherwise, truncate to year
if isinstance(value, datetime):
return value.replace(
month=1, day=1, hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0
)
return value.replace(month=1, day=1)
value = truncate(value, kind)
if tzinfo is not None:
# If there was a daylight saving transition, then reset the timezone.
value = timezone.make_aware(value.replace(tzinfo=None), tzinfo)
return value
@override_settings(USE_TZ=False)
class DateFunctionTests(TestCase):
def create_model(self, start_datetime, end_datetime):
return DTModel.objects.create(
name=start_datetime.isoformat() if start_datetime else "None",
start_datetime=start_datetime,
end_datetime=end_datetime,
start_date=start_datetime.date() if start_datetime else None,
end_date=end_datetime.date() if end_datetime else None,
start_time=start_datetime.time() if start_datetime else None,
end_time=end_datetime.time() if end_datetime else None,
duration=(end_datetime - start_datetime)
if start_datetime and end_datetime
else None,
)
def test_extract_year_exact_lookup(self):
"""
Extract year uses a BETWEEN filter to compare the year to allow indexes
to be used.
"""
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 10)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
for lookup in ("year", "iso_year"):
with self.subTest(lookup):
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
**{"start_datetime__%s__exact" % lookup: 2015}
)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
query_string = str(qs.query).lower()
self.assertEqual(query_string.count(" between "), 1)
self.assertEqual(query_string.count("extract"), 0)
# exact is implied and should be the same
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(**{"start_datetime__%s" % lookup: 2015})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
query_string = str(qs.query).lower()
self.assertEqual(query_string.count(" between "), 1)
self.assertEqual(query_string.count("extract"), 0)
# date and datetime fields should behave the same
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(**{"start_date__%s" % lookup: 2015})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
query_string = str(qs.query).lower()
self.assertEqual(query_string.count(" between "), 1)
self.assertEqual(query_string.count("extract"), 0)
# an expression rhs cannot use the between optimization.
qs = DTModel.objects.annotate(
start_year=ExtractYear("start_datetime"),
).filter(end_datetime__year=F("start_year") + 1)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
query_string = str(qs.query).lower()
self.assertEqual(query_string.count(" between "), 0)
self.assertEqual(query_string.count("extract"), 3)
def test_extract_year_greaterthan_lookup(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 10)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
for lookup in ("year", "iso_year"):
with self.subTest(lookup):
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(**{"start_datetime__%s__gt" % lookup: 2015})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).lower().count("extract"), 0)
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
**{"start_datetime__%s__gte" % lookup: 2015}
)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).lower().count("extract"), 0)
qs = DTModel.objects.annotate(
start_year=ExtractYear("start_datetime"),
).filter(**{"end_datetime__%s__gte" % lookup: F("start_year")})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertGreaterEqual(str(qs.query).lower().count("extract"), 2)
def test_extract_year_lessthan_lookup(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 10)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
for lookup in ("year", "iso_year"):
with self.subTest(lookup):
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(**{"start_datetime__%s__lt" % lookup: 2016})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("extract"), 0)
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
**{"start_datetime__%s__lte" % lookup: 2016}
)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("extract"), 0)
qs = DTModel.objects.annotate(
end_year=ExtractYear("end_datetime"),
).filter(**{"start_datetime__%s__lte" % lookup: F("end_year")})
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertGreaterEqual(str(qs.query).lower().count("extract"), 2)
def test_extract_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "lookup_name must be provided"):
Extract("start_datetime")
msg = (
"Extract input expression must be DateField, DateTimeField, TimeField, or "
"DurationField."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract("name", "hour")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError,
"Cannot extract time component 'second' from DateField 'start_date'.",
):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract("start_date", "second")))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=Extract("start_datetime", "year")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.year), (end_datetime, end_datetime.year)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=Extract("start_datetime", "quarter")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[(start_datetime, 2), (end_datetime, 2)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=Extract("start_datetime", "month")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.month),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.month),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=Extract("start_datetime", "day")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.day), (end_datetime, end_datetime.day)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=Extract("start_datetime", "week")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[(start_datetime, 25), (end_datetime, 24)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=Extract("start_datetime", "week_day")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, (start_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1),
(end_datetime, (end_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=Extract("start_datetime", "iso_week_day"),
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.isoweekday()),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.isoweekday()),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=Extract("start_datetime", "hour")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.hour), (end_datetime, end_datetime.hour)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=Extract("start_datetime", "minute")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.minute),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.minute),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=Extract("start_datetime", "second")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.second),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.second),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__year=Extract("start_datetime", "year")
).count(),
2,
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__hour=Extract("start_datetime", "hour")
).count(),
2,
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_date__month=Extract("start_date", "month")
).count(),
2,
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_time__hour=Extract("start_time", "hour")
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_none(self):
self.create_model(None, None)
for t in (
Extract("start_datetime", "year"),
Extract("start_date", "year"),
Extract("start_time", "hour"),
):
with self.subTest(t):
self.assertIsNone(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=t).first().extracted
)
def test_extract_outerref_validation(self):
inner_qs = DTModel.objects.filter(name=ExtractMonth(OuterRef("name")))
msg = (
"Extract input expression must be DateField, DateTimeField, "
"TimeField, or DurationField."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DTModel.objects.annotate(related_name=Subquery(inner_qs.values("name")[:1]))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_native_duration_field")
def test_extract_duration(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract("duration", "second")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, (end_datetime - start_datetime).seconds % 60),
(end_datetime, (start_datetime - end_datetime).seconds % 60),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
duration_days=Extract("duration", "day"),
)
.filter(duration_days__gt=200)
.count(),
1,
)
@skipIfDBFeature("has_native_duration_field")
def test_extract_duration_without_native_duration_field(self):
msg = "Extract requires native DurationField database support."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract("duration", "second")))
def test_extract_duration_unsupported_lookups(self):
msg = "Cannot extract component '%s' from DurationField 'duration'."
for lookup in (
"year",
"iso_year",
"month",
"week",
"week_day",
"iso_week_day",
"quarter",
):
with self.subTest(lookup):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg % lookup):
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=Extract("duration", lookup))
def test_extract_year_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractYear("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.year), (end_datetime, end_datetime.year)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractYear("start_date")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.year), (end_datetime, end_datetime.year)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__year=ExtractYear("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_iso_year_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=ExtractIsoYear("start_datetime")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.year), (end_datetime, end_datetime.year)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractIsoYear("start_date")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.year), (end_datetime, end_datetime.year)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
# Both dates are from the same week year.
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__iso_year=ExtractIsoYear("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_iso_year_func_boundaries(self):
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
week_52_day_2014 = datetime(2014, 12, 27, 13, 0) # Sunday
week_1_day_2014_2015 = datetime(2014, 12, 31, 13, 0) # Wednesday
week_53_day_2015 = datetime(2015, 12, 31, 13, 0) # Thursday
if settings.USE_TZ:
week_1_day_2014_2015 = timezone.make_aware(week_1_day_2014_2015)
week_52_day_2014 = timezone.make_aware(week_52_day_2014)
week_53_day_2015 = timezone.make_aware(week_53_day_2015)
days = [week_52_day_2014, week_1_day_2014_2015, week_53_day_2015]
obj_1_iso_2014 = self.create_model(week_52_day_2014, end_datetime)
obj_1_iso_2015 = self.create_model(week_1_day_2014_2015, end_datetime)
obj_2_iso_2015 = self.create_model(week_53_day_2015, end_datetime)
qs = (
DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__in=days)
.annotate(
extracted=ExtractIsoYear("start_datetime"),
)
.order_by("start_datetime")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
(week_52_day_2014, 2014),
(week_1_day_2014_2015, 2015),
(week_53_day_2015, 2015),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__iso_year=2015,
).order_by("start_datetime")
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [obj_1_iso_2015, obj_2_iso_2015])
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__iso_year__gt=2014,
).order_by("start_datetime")
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [obj_1_iso_2015, obj_2_iso_2015])
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__iso_year__lte=2014,
).order_by("start_datetime")
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [obj_1_iso_2014])
def test_extract_month_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractMonth("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.month),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.month),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractMonth("start_date")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.month),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.month),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__month=ExtractMonth("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_day_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractDay("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.day), (end_datetime, end_datetime.day)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractDay("start_date")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.day), (end_datetime, end_datetime.day)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__day=ExtractDay("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_week_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractWeek("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[(start_datetime, 25), (end_datetime, 24)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractWeek("start_date")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[(start_datetime, 25), (end_datetime, 24)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
# both dates are from the same week.
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__week=ExtractWeek("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_quarter_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 8, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=ExtractQuarter("start_datetime")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[(start_datetime, 2), (end_datetime, 3)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractQuarter("start_date")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[(start_datetime, 2), (end_datetime, 3)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__quarter=ExtractQuarter("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_quarter_func_boundaries(self):
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
last_quarter_2014 = datetime(2014, 12, 31, 13, 0)
first_quarter_2015 = datetime(2015, 1, 1, 13, 0)
if settings.USE_TZ:
last_quarter_2014 = timezone.make_aware(last_quarter_2014)
first_quarter_2015 = timezone.make_aware(first_quarter_2015)
dates = [last_quarter_2014, first_quarter_2015]
self.create_model(last_quarter_2014, end_datetime)
self.create_model(first_quarter_2015, end_datetime)
qs = (
DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__in=dates)
.annotate(
extracted=ExtractQuarter("start_datetime"),
)
.order_by("start_datetime")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
(last_quarter_2014, 4),
(first_quarter_2015, 1),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
def test_extract_week_func_boundaries(self):
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
week_52_day_2014 = datetime(2014, 12, 27, 13, 0) # Sunday
week_1_day_2014_2015 = datetime(2014, 12, 31, 13, 0) # Wednesday
week_53_day_2015 = datetime(2015, 12, 31, 13, 0) # Thursday
if settings.USE_TZ:
week_1_day_2014_2015 = timezone.make_aware(week_1_day_2014_2015)
week_52_day_2014 = timezone.make_aware(week_52_day_2014)
week_53_day_2015 = timezone.make_aware(week_53_day_2015)
days = [week_52_day_2014, week_1_day_2014_2015, week_53_day_2015]
self.create_model(week_53_day_2015, end_datetime)
self.create_model(week_52_day_2014, end_datetime)
self.create_model(week_1_day_2014_2015, end_datetime)
qs = (
DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__in=days)
.annotate(
extracted=ExtractWeek("start_datetime"),
)
.order_by("start_datetime")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
(week_52_day_2014, 52),
(week_1_day_2014_2015, 1),
(week_53_day_2015, 53),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
def test_extract_weekday_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=ExtractWeekDay("start_datetime")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, (start_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1),
(end_datetime, (end_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractWeekDay("start_date")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, (start_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1),
(end_datetime, (end_datetime.isoweekday() % 7) + 1),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__week_day=ExtractWeekDay("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_iso_weekday_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=ExtractIsoWeekDay("start_datetime"),
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.isoweekday()),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.isoweekday()),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=ExtractIsoWeekDay("start_date"),
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.isoweekday()),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.isoweekday()),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__week_day=ExtractWeekDay("start_datetime"),
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_hour_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractHour("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.hour), (end_datetime, end_datetime.hour)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractHour("start_time")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[(start_datetime, start_datetime.hour), (end_datetime, end_datetime.hour)],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__hour=ExtractHour("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_minute_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=ExtractMinute("start_datetime")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.minute),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.minute),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractMinute("start_time")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.minute),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.minute),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__minute=ExtractMinute("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_second_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted=ExtractSecond("start_datetime")
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.second),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.second),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=ExtractSecond("start_time")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.second),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.second),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__second=ExtractSecond("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
def test_extract_second_func_no_fractional(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 783)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
obj = self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime__second=F("end_datetime__second")),
[obj],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(start_time__second=F("end_time__second")),
[obj],
)
def test_trunc_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(999, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
def test_datetime_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc(
"start_datetime", kind, output_field=DateTimeField()
)
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, kind)),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, kind)),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
def test_date_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc("start_date", kind, output_field=DateField())
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.date(), kind)),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.date(), kind)),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
def test_time_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc("start_time", kind, output_field=TimeField())
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.time(), kind)),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.time(), kind)),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
def test_datetime_to_time_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc("start_datetime", kind, output_field=TimeField()),
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.time(), kind)),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.time(), kind)),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
test_date_kind("year")
test_date_kind("quarter")
test_date_kind("month")
test_date_kind("day")
test_time_kind("hour")
test_time_kind("minute")
test_time_kind("second")
test_datetime_kind("year")
test_datetime_kind("quarter")
test_datetime_kind("month")
test_datetime_kind("day")
test_datetime_kind("hour")
test_datetime_kind("minute")
test_datetime_kind("second")
test_datetime_to_time_kind("hour")
test_datetime_to_time_kind("minute")
test_datetime_to_time_kind("second")
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__date=Trunc(
"start_datetime", "day", output_field=DateField()
)
)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
def _test_trunc_week(self, start_datetime, end_datetime):
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc("start_datetime", "week", output_field=DateTimeField())
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, "week")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, "week")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc("start_date", "week", output_field=DateField())
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.date(), "week")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.date(), "week")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
def test_trunc_week(self):
self._test_trunc_week(
start_datetime=datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321),
end_datetime=datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123),
)
def test_trunc_week_before_1000(self):
self._test_trunc_week(
start_datetime=datetime(999, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321),
end_datetime=datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123),
)
def test_trunc_invalid_arguments(self):
msg = "output_field must be either DateField, TimeField, or DateTimeField"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc(
"start_datetime", "year", output_field=IntegerField()
),
)
)
msg = "'name' isn't a DateField, TimeField, or DateTimeField."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc("name", "year", output_field=DateTimeField()),
)
)
msg = "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=Trunc("start_date", "second")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc(
"start_date", "month", output_field=DateTimeField()
),
)
)
msg = "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=Trunc("start_time", "month")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc(
"start_time", "second", output_field=DateTimeField()
),
)
)
def test_trunc_none(self):
self.create_model(None, None)
for t in (
Trunc("start_datetime", "year"),
Trunc("start_date", "year"),
Trunc("start_time", "hour"),
):
with self.subTest(t):
self.assertIsNone(
DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=t).first().truncated
)
def test_trunc_year_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), "year")
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncYear("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, "year")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, "year")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncYear("start_date")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.date(), "year")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.date(), "year")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncYear("start_datetime")).count(),
1,
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"
):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncYear("start_time")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"
):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=TruncYear("start_time", output_field=TimeField())
)
)
def test_trunc_quarter_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 10, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), "quarter")
last_quarter_2015 = truncate_to(
datetime(2015, 12, 31, 14, 10, 50, 123), "quarter"
)
first_quarter_2016 = truncate_to(
datetime(2016, 1, 1, 14, 10, 50, 123), "quarter"
)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
last_quarter_2015 = timezone.make_aware(last_quarter_2015)
first_quarter_2016 = timezone.make_aware(first_quarter_2016)
self.create_model(start_datetime=start_datetime, end_datetime=end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime=end_datetime, end_datetime=start_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime=last_quarter_2015, end_datetime=end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime=first_quarter_2016, end_datetime=end_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncQuarter("start_date")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.date(), "quarter")),
(last_quarter_2015, truncate_to(last_quarter_2015.date(), "quarter")),
(first_quarter_2016, truncate_to(first_quarter_2016.date(), "quarter")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.date(), "quarter")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncQuarter("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, "quarter")),
(last_quarter_2015, truncate_to(last_quarter_2015, "quarter")),
(first_quarter_2016, truncate_to(first_quarter_2016, "quarter")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, "quarter")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"
):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncQuarter("start_time")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"
):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=TruncQuarter("start_time", output_field=TimeField())
)
)
def test_trunc_month_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), "month")
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncMonth("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, "month")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, "month")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncMonth("start_date")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.date(), "month")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.date(), "month")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncMonth("start_datetime")).count(),
1,
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"
):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncMonth("start_time")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"
):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=TruncMonth("start_time", output_field=TimeField())
)
)
def test_trunc_week_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), "week")
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncWeek("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, "week")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, "week")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncWeek("start_datetime")).count(),
1,
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"
):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncWeek("start_time")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"
):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=TruncWeek("start_time", output_field=TimeField())
)
)
def test_trunc_date_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncDate("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.date()),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.date()),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__date=TruncDate("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateField"
):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncDate("start_time")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateField"
):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=TruncDate("start_time", output_field=TimeField())
)
)
def test_trunc_date_none(self):
self.create_model(None, None)
self.assertIsNone(
DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncDate("start_datetime"))
.first()
.truncated
)
def test_trunc_time_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncTime("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, start_datetime.time()),
(end_datetime, end_datetime.time()),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__time=TruncTime("start_datetime")
).count(),
2,
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to TimeField"
):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncTime("start_date")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to TimeField"
):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=TruncTime("start_date", output_field=DateField())
)
)
def test_trunc_time_none(self):
self.create_model(None, None)
self.assertIsNone(
DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncTime("start_datetime"))
.first()
.truncated
)
def test_trunc_time_comparison(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 26) # 0 microseconds.
end_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 26, 321)
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.assertIs(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__time=start_datetime.time(),
end_datetime__time=end_datetime.time(),
).exists(),
True,
)
self.assertIs(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
extracted_start=TruncTime("start_datetime"),
extracted_end=TruncTime("end_datetime"),
)
.filter(
extracted_start=start_datetime.time(),
extracted_end=end_datetime.time(),
)
.exists(),
True,
)
def test_trunc_day_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), "day")
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncDay("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, "day")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, "day")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncDay("start_datetime")).count(), 1
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"
):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncDay("start_time")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate TimeField 'start_time' to DateTimeField"
):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=TruncDay("start_time", output_field=TimeField())
)
)
def test_trunc_hour_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), "hour")
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncHour("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, "hour")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, "hour")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncHour("start_time")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.time(), "hour")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.time(), "hour")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(start_datetime=TruncHour("start_datetime")).count(),
1,
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"
):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncHour("start_date")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"
):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=TruncHour("start_date", output_field=DateField())
)
)
def test_trunc_minute_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), "minute")
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncMinute("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, "minute")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, "minute")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncMinute("start_time")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.time(), "minute")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.time(), "minute")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime=TruncMinute("start_datetime")
).count(),
1,
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"
):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncMinute("start_date")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"
):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=TruncMinute("start_date", output_field=DateField())
)
)
def test_trunc_second_func(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = truncate_to(datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123), "second")
if settings.USE_TZ:
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncSecond("start_datetime")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime, "second")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime, "second")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(extracted=TruncSecond("start_time")).order_by(
"start_datetime"
),
[
(start_datetime, truncate_to(start_datetime.time(), "second")),
(end_datetime, truncate_to(end_datetime.time(), "second")),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.extracted),
)
self.assertEqual(
DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime=TruncSecond("start_datetime")
).count(),
1,
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"
):
list(DTModel.objects.annotate(truncated=TruncSecond("start_date")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Cannot truncate DateField 'start_date' to DateTimeField"
):
list(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=TruncSecond("start_date", output_field=DateField())
)
)
def test_trunc_subquery_with_parameters(self):
author_1 = Author.objects.create(name="J. R. R. Tolkien")
author_2 = Author.objects.create(name="G. R. R. Martin")
fan_since_1 = datetime(2016, 2, 3, 15, 0, 0)
fan_since_2 = datetime(2015, 2, 3, 15, 0, 0)
fan_since_3 = datetime(2017, 2, 3, 15, 0, 0)
if settings.USE_TZ:
fan_since_1 = timezone.make_aware(fan_since_1)
fan_since_2 = timezone.make_aware(fan_since_2)
fan_since_3 = timezone.make_aware(fan_since_3)
Fan.objects.create(author=author_1, name="Tom", fan_since=fan_since_1)
Fan.objects.create(author=author_1, name="Emma", fan_since=fan_since_2)
Fan.objects.create(author=author_2, name="Isabella", fan_since=fan_since_3)
inner = (
Fan.objects.filter(
author=OuterRef("pk"), name__in=("Emma", "Isabella", "Tom")
)
.values("author")
.annotate(newest_fan=Max("fan_since"))
.values("newest_fan")
)
outer = Author.objects.annotate(
newest_fan_year=TruncYear(Subquery(inner, output_field=DateTimeField()))
)
tz = datetime_timezone.utc if settings.USE_TZ else None
self.assertSequenceEqual(
outer.order_by("name").values("name", "newest_fan_year"),
[
{
"name": "G. R. R. Martin",
"newest_fan_year": datetime(2017, 1, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo=tz),
},
{
"name": "J. R. R. Tolkien",
"newest_fan_year": datetime(2016, 1, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo=tz),
},
],
)
def test_extract_outerref(self):
datetime_1 = datetime(2000, 1, 1)
datetime_2 = datetime(2001, 3, 5)
datetime_3 = datetime(2002, 1, 3)
if settings.USE_TZ:
datetime_1 = timezone.make_aware(datetime_1)
datetime_2 = timezone.make_aware(datetime_2)
datetime_3 = timezone.make_aware(datetime_3)
obj_1 = self.create_model(datetime_1, datetime_3)
obj_2 = self.create_model(datetime_2, datetime_1)
obj_3 = self.create_model(datetime_3, datetime_2)
inner_qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__year=2000,
start_datetime__month=ExtractMonth(OuterRef("end_datetime")),
)
qs = DTModel.objects.annotate(
related_pk=Subquery(inner_qs.values("pk")[:1]),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.order_by("name").values("pk", "related_pk"),
[
{"pk": obj_1.pk, "related_pk": obj_1.pk},
{"pk": obj_2.pk, "related_pk": obj_1.pk},
{"pk": obj_3.pk, "related_pk": None},
],
)
@override_settings(USE_TZ=True, TIME_ZONE="UTC")
class DateFunctionWithTimeZoneTests(DateFunctionTests):
def get_timezones(self, key):
for constructor in ZONE_CONSTRUCTORS:
yield constructor(key)
def test_extract_func_with_timezone(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 23, 30, 1, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 16, 13, 11, 27, 123)
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
delta_tzinfo_pos = datetime_timezone(timedelta(hours=5))
delta_tzinfo_neg = datetime_timezone(timedelta(hours=-5, minutes=17))
for melb in self.get_timezones("Australia/Melbourne"):
with self.subTest(repr(melb)):
qs = DTModel.objects.annotate(
day=Extract("start_datetime", "day"),
day_melb=Extract("start_datetime", "day", tzinfo=melb),
week=Extract("start_datetime", "week", tzinfo=melb),
isoyear=ExtractIsoYear("start_datetime", tzinfo=melb),
weekday=ExtractWeekDay("start_datetime"),
weekday_melb=ExtractWeekDay("start_datetime", tzinfo=melb),
isoweekday=ExtractIsoWeekDay("start_datetime"),
isoweekday_melb=ExtractIsoWeekDay("start_datetime", tzinfo=melb),
quarter=ExtractQuarter("start_datetime", tzinfo=melb),
hour=ExtractHour("start_datetime"),
hour_melb=ExtractHour("start_datetime", tzinfo=melb),
hour_with_delta_pos=ExtractHour(
"start_datetime", tzinfo=delta_tzinfo_pos
),
hour_with_delta_neg=ExtractHour(
"start_datetime", tzinfo=delta_tzinfo_neg
),
minute_with_delta_neg=ExtractMinute(
"start_datetime", tzinfo=delta_tzinfo_neg
),
).order_by("start_datetime")
utc_model = qs.get()
self.assertEqual(utc_model.day, 15)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.day_melb, 16)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.week, 25)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.isoyear, 2015)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.weekday, 2)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.weekday_melb, 3)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.isoweekday, 1)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.isoweekday_melb, 2)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.quarter, 2)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.hour, 23)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.hour_melb, 9)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.hour_with_delta_pos, 4)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.hour_with_delta_neg, 18)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.minute_with_delta_neg, 47)
with timezone.override(melb):
melb_model = qs.get()
self.assertEqual(melb_model.day, 16)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.day_melb, 16)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.week, 25)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.isoyear, 2015)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.weekday, 3)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.isoweekday, 2)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.quarter, 2)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.weekday_melb, 3)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.isoweekday_melb, 2)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.hour, 9)
self.assertEqual(melb_model.hour_melb, 9)
def test_extract_func_with_timezone_minus_no_offset(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 23, 30, 1, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 16, 13, 11, 27, 123)
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
for ust_nera in self.get_timezones("Asia/Ust-Nera"):
with self.subTest(repr(ust_nera)):
qs = DTModel.objects.annotate(
hour=ExtractHour("start_datetime"),
hour_tz=ExtractHour("start_datetime", tzinfo=ust_nera),
).order_by("start_datetime")
utc_model = qs.get()
self.assertEqual(utc_model.hour, 23)
self.assertEqual(utc_model.hour_tz, 9)
with timezone.override(ust_nera):
ust_nera_model = qs.get()
self.assertEqual(ust_nera_model.hour, 9)
self.assertEqual(ust_nera_model.hour_tz, 9)
def test_extract_func_explicit_timezone_priority(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 23, 30, 1, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 16, 13, 11, 27, 123)
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
for melb in self.get_timezones("Australia/Melbourne"):
with self.subTest(repr(melb)):
with timezone.override(melb):
model = (
DTModel.objects.annotate(
day_melb=Extract("start_datetime", "day"),
day_utc=Extract(
"start_datetime", "day", tzinfo=datetime_timezone.utc
),
)
.order_by("start_datetime")
.get()
)
self.assertEqual(model.day_melb, 16)
self.assertEqual(model.day_utc, 15)
def test_extract_invalid_field_with_timezone(self):
for melb in self.get_timezones("Australia/Melbourne"):
with self.subTest(repr(melb)):
msg = "tzinfo can only be used with DateTimeField."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DTModel.objects.annotate(
day_melb=Extract("start_date", "day", tzinfo=melb),
).get()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DTModel.objects.annotate(
hour_melb=Extract("start_time", "hour", tzinfo=melb),
).get()
def test_trunc_timezone_applied_before_truncation(self):
start_datetime = datetime(2016, 1, 1, 1, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
for melb, pacific in zip(
self.get_timezones("Australia/Melbourne"),
self.get_timezones("America/Los_Angeles"),
):
with self.subTest((repr(melb), repr(pacific))):
model = (
DTModel.objects.annotate(
melb_year=TruncYear("start_datetime", tzinfo=melb),
pacific_year=TruncYear("start_datetime", tzinfo=pacific),
melb_date=TruncDate("start_datetime", tzinfo=melb),
pacific_date=TruncDate("start_datetime", tzinfo=pacific),
melb_time=TruncTime("start_datetime", tzinfo=melb),
pacific_time=TruncTime("start_datetime", tzinfo=pacific),
)
.order_by("start_datetime")
.get()
)
melb_start_datetime = start_datetime.astimezone(melb)
pacific_start_datetime = start_datetime.astimezone(pacific)
self.assertEqual(model.start_datetime, start_datetime)
self.assertEqual(
model.melb_year, truncate_to(start_datetime, "year", melb)
)
self.assertEqual(
model.pacific_year, truncate_to(start_datetime, "year", pacific)
)
self.assertEqual(model.start_datetime.year, 2016)
self.assertEqual(model.melb_year.year, 2016)
self.assertEqual(model.pacific_year.year, 2015)
self.assertEqual(model.melb_date, melb_start_datetime.date())
self.assertEqual(model.pacific_date, pacific_start_datetime.date())
self.assertEqual(model.melb_time, melb_start_datetime.time())
self.assertEqual(model.pacific_time, pacific_start_datetime.time())
@needs_pytz
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_trunc_ambiguous_and_invalid_times(self):
sao = pytz.timezone("America/Sao_Paulo")
start_datetime = datetime(2016, 10, 16, 13, tzinfo=datetime_timezone.utc)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 2, 21, 1, tzinfo=datetime_timezone.utc)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
with timezone.override(sao):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
pytz.NonExistentTimeError, "2016-10-16 00:00:00"
):
model = DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated_start=TruncDay("start_datetime")
).get()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
pytz.AmbiguousTimeError, "2016-02-20 23:00:00"
):
model = DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated_end=TruncHour("end_datetime")
).get()
model = DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated_start=TruncDay("start_datetime", is_dst=False),
truncated_end=TruncHour("end_datetime", is_dst=False),
).get()
self.assertEqual(model.truncated_start.dst(), timedelta(0))
self.assertEqual(model.truncated_end.dst(), timedelta(0))
model = DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated_start=TruncDay("start_datetime", is_dst=True),
truncated_end=TruncHour("end_datetime", is_dst=True),
).get()
self.assertEqual(model.truncated_start.dst(), timedelta(0, 3600))
self.assertEqual(model.truncated_end.dst(), timedelta(0, 3600))
def test_trunc_func_with_timezone(self):
"""
If the truncated datetime transitions to a different offset (daylight
saving) then the returned value will have that new timezone/offset.
"""
start_datetime = datetime(2015, 6, 15, 14, 30, 50, 321)
end_datetime = datetime(2016, 6, 15, 14, 10, 50, 123)
start_datetime = timezone.make_aware(start_datetime)
end_datetime = timezone.make_aware(end_datetime)
self.create_model(start_datetime, end_datetime)
self.create_model(end_datetime, start_datetime)
for melb in self.get_timezones("Australia/Melbourne"):
with self.subTest(repr(melb)):
def test_datetime_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc(
"start_datetime",
kind,
output_field=DateTimeField(),
tzinfo=melb,
)
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(
start_datetime,
truncate_to(
start_datetime.astimezone(melb), kind, melb
),
),
(
end_datetime,
truncate_to(end_datetime.astimezone(melb), kind, melb),
),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
def test_datetime_to_date_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc(
"start_datetime",
kind,
output_field=DateField(),
tzinfo=melb,
),
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(
start_datetime,
truncate_to(
start_datetime.astimezone(melb).date(), kind
),
),
(
end_datetime,
truncate_to(end_datetime.astimezone(melb).date(), kind),
),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
def test_datetime_to_time_kind(kind):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
DTModel.objects.annotate(
truncated=Trunc(
"start_datetime",
kind,
output_field=TimeField(),
tzinfo=melb,
)
).order_by("start_datetime"),
[
(
start_datetime,
truncate_to(
start_datetime.astimezone(melb).time(), kind
),
),
(
end_datetime,
truncate_to(end_datetime.astimezone(melb).time(), kind),
),
],
lambda m: (m.start_datetime, m.truncated),
)
test_datetime_to_date_kind("year")
test_datetime_to_date_kind("quarter")
test_datetime_to_date_kind("month")
test_datetime_to_date_kind("week")
test_datetime_to_date_kind("day")
test_datetime_to_time_kind("hour")
test_datetime_to_time_kind("minute")
test_datetime_to_time_kind("second")
test_datetime_kind("year")
test_datetime_kind("quarter")
test_datetime_kind("month")
test_datetime_kind("week")
test_datetime_kind("day")
test_datetime_kind("hour")
test_datetime_kind("minute")
test_datetime_kind("second")
qs = DTModel.objects.filter(
start_datetime__date=Trunc(
"start_datetime", "day", output_field=DateField()
)
)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 2)
def test_trunc_invalid_field_with_timezone(self):
for melb in self.get_timezones("Australia/Melbourne"):
with self.subTest(repr(melb)):
msg = "tzinfo can only be used with DateTimeField."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DTModel.objects.annotate(
day_melb=Trunc("start_date", "day", tzinfo=melb),
).get()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
DTModel.objects.annotate(
hour_melb=Trunc("start_time", "hour", tzinfo=melb),
).get()
|
05888a30a0c78507c6d69f0db794e98593bdd4cca557b096fcdc650aafd88d56 | import os
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect
from django.middleware.locale import LocaleMiddleware
from django.template import Context, Template
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.test.client import RequestFactory
from django.test.utils import override_script_prefix
from django.urls import clear_url_caches, resolve, reverse, translate_url
from django.utils import translation
class PermanentRedirectLocaleMiddleWare(LocaleMiddleware):
response_redirect_class = HttpResponsePermanentRedirect
@override_settings(
USE_I18N=True,
LOCALE_PATHS=[
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "locale"),
],
LANGUAGE_CODE="en-us",
LANGUAGES=[
("nl", "Dutch"),
("en", "English"),
("pt-br", "Brazilian Portuguese"),
],
MIDDLEWARE=[
"django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware",
"django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
],
ROOT_URLCONF="i18n.patterns.urls.default",
TEMPLATES=[
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"DIRS": [os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "templates")],
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.i18n",
],
},
}
],
)
class URLTestCaseBase(SimpleTestCase):
"""
TestCase base-class for the URL tests.
"""
def setUp(self):
# Make sure the cache is empty before we are doing our tests.
clear_url_caches()
def tearDown(self):
# Make sure we will leave an empty cache for other testcases.
clear_url_caches()
class URLPrefixTests(URLTestCaseBase):
"""
Tests if the `i18n_patterns` is adding the prefix correctly.
"""
def test_not_prefixed(self):
with translation.override("en"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("not-prefixed"), "/not-prefixed/")
self.assertEqual(
reverse("not-prefixed-included-url"), "/not-prefixed-include/foo/"
)
with translation.override("nl"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("not-prefixed"), "/not-prefixed/")
self.assertEqual(
reverse("not-prefixed-included-url"), "/not-prefixed-include/foo/"
)
def test_prefixed(self):
with translation.override("en"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("prefixed"), "/en/prefixed/")
with translation.override("nl"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("prefixed"), "/nl/prefixed/")
with translation.override(None):
self.assertEqual(
reverse("prefixed"), "/%s/prefixed/" % settings.LANGUAGE_CODE
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="i18n.patterns.urls.wrong")
def test_invalid_prefix_use(self):
msg = "Using i18n_patterns in an included URLconf is not allowed."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
reverse("account:register")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="i18n.patterns.urls.disabled")
class URLDisabledTests(URLTestCaseBase):
@override_settings(USE_I18N=False)
def test_prefixed_i18n_disabled(self):
with translation.override("en"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("prefixed"), "/prefixed/")
with translation.override("nl"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("prefixed"), "/prefixed/")
class RequestURLConfTests(SimpleTestCase):
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="i18n.patterns.urls.path_unused")
def test_request_urlconf_considered(self):
request = RequestFactory().get("/nl/")
request.urlconf = "i18n.patterns.urls.default"
middleware = LocaleMiddleware(lambda req: HttpResponse())
with translation.override("nl"):
middleware.process_request(request)
self.assertEqual(request.LANGUAGE_CODE, "nl")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="i18n.patterns.urls.path_unused")
class PathUnusedTests(URLTestCaseBase):
"""
If no i18n_patterns is used in root URLconfs, then no language activation
activation happens based on url prefix.
"""
def test_no_lang_activate(self):
response = self.client.get("/nl/foo/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.headers["content-language"], "en")
self.assertEqual(response.context["LANGUAGE_CODE"], "en")
class URLTranslationTests(URLTestCaseBase):
"""
Tests if the pattern-strings are translated correctly (within the
`i18n_patterns` and the normal `patterns` function).
"""
def test_no_prefix_translated(self):
with translation.override("en"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("no-prefix-translated"), "/translated/")
self.assertEqual(
reverse("no-prefix-translated-slug", kwargs={"slug": "yeah"}),
"/translated/yeah/",
)
with translation.override("nl"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("no-prefix-translated"), "/vertaald/")
self.assertEqual(
reverse("no-prefix-translated-slug", kwargs={"slug": "yeah"}),
"/vertaald/yeah/",
)
with translation.override("pt-br"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("no-prefix-translated"), "/traduzidos/")
self.assertEqual(
reverse("no-prefix-translated-slug", kwargs={"slug": "yeah"}),
"/traduzidos/yeah/",
)
def test_users_url(self):
with translation.override("en"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("users"), "/en/users/")
with translation.override("nl"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("users"), "/nl/gebruikers/")
self.assertEqual(reverse("prefixed_xml"), "/nl/prefixed.xml")
with translation.override("pt-br"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("users"), "/pt-br/usuarios/")
def test_translate_url_utility(self):
with translation.override("en"):
self.assertEqual(
translate_url("/en/nonexistent/", "nl"), "/en/nonexistent/"
)
self.assertEqual(translate_url("/en/users/", "nl"), "/nl/gebruikers/")
# Namespaced URL
self.assertEqual(
translate_url("/en/account/register/", "nl"), "/nl/profiel/registreren/"
)
# path() URL pattern
self.assertEqual(
translate_url("/en/account/register-as-path/", "nl"),
"/nl/profiel/registreren-als-pad/",
)
self.assertEqual(translation.get_language(), "en")
# URL with parameters.
self.assertEqual(
translate_url("/en/with-arguments/regular-argument/", "nl"),
"/nl/with-arguments/regular-argument/",
)
self.assertEqual(
translate_url(
"/en/with-arguments/regular-argument/optional.html", "nl"
),
"/nl/with-arguments/regular-argument/optional.html",
)
with translation.override("nl"):
self.assertEqual(translate_url("/nl/gebruikers/", "en"), "/en/users/")
self.assertEqual(translation.get_language(), "nl")
def test_reverse_translated_with_captured_kwargs(self):
with translation.override("en"):
match = resolve("/translated/apo/")
# Links to the same page in other languages.
tests = [
("nl", "/vertaald/apo/"),
("pt-br", "/traduzidos/apo/"),
]
for lang, expected_link in tests:
with translation.override(lang):
self.assertEqual(
reverse(
match.url_name, args=match.args, kwargs=match.captured_kwargs
),
expected_link,
)
class URLNamespaceTests(URLTestCaseBase):
"""
Tests if the translations are still working within namespaces.
"""
def test_account_register(self):
with translation.override("en"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("account:register"), "/en/account/register/")
self.assertEqual(
reverse("account:register-as-path"), "/en/account/register-as-path/"
)
with translation.override("nl"):
self.assertEqual(reverse("account:register"), "/nl/profiel/registreren/")
self.assertEqual(
reverse("account:register-as-path"), "/nl/profiel/registreren-als-pad/"
)
class URLRedirectTests(URLTestCaseBase):
"""
Tests if the user gets redirected to the right URL when there is no
language-prefix in the request URL.
"""
def test_no_prefix_response(self):
response = self.client.get("/not-prefixed/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_en_redirect(self):
response = self.client.get("/account/register/", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="en")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/en/account/register/")
response = self.client.get(response.headers["location"])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_en_redirect_wrong_url(self):
response = self.client.get("/profiel/registreren/", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="en")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_nl_redirect(self):
response = self.client.get("/profiel/registreren/", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="nl")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/nl/profiel/registreren/")
response = self.client.get(response.headers["location"])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_nl_redirect_wrong_url(self):
response = self.client.get("/account/register/", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="nl")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_pt_br_redirect(self):
response = self.client.get("/conta/registre-se/", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="pt-br")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/pt-br/conta/registre-se/")
response = self.client.get(response.headers["location"])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_pl_pl_redirect(self):
# language from outside of the supported LANGUAGES list
response = self.client.get("/account/register/", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="pl-pl")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/en/account/register/")
response = self.client.get(response.headers["location"])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(
MIDDLEWARE=[
"i18n.patterns.tests.PermanentRedirectLocaleMiddleWare",
"django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
],
)
def test_custom_redirect_class(self):
response = self.client.get("/account/register/", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="en")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/en/account/register/", 301)
class URLVaryAcceptLanguageTests(URLTestCaseBase):
"""
'Accept-Language' is not added to the Vary header when using prefixed URLs.
"""
def test_no_prefix_response(self):
response = self.client.get("/not-prefixed/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.get("Vary"), "Accept-Language")
def test_en_redirect(self):
"""
The redirect to a prefixed URL depends on 'Accept-Language' and
'Cookie', but once prefixed no header is set.
"""
response = self.client.get("/account/register/", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="en")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/en/account/register/")
self.assertEqual(response.get("Vary"), "Accept-Language, Cookie")
response = self.client.get(response.headers["location"])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertFalse(response.get("Vary"))
class URLRedirectWithoutTrailingSlashTests(URLTestCaseBase):
"""
Tests the redirect when the requested URL doesn't end with a slash
(`settings.APPEND_SLASH=True`).
"""
def test_not_prefixed_redirect(self):
response = self.client.get("/not-prefixed", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="en")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/not-prefixed/", 301)
def test_en_redirect(self):
response = self.client.get(
"/account/register", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="en", follow=True
)
# We only want one redirect, bypassing CommonMiddleware
self.assertEqual(response.redirect_chain, [("/en/account/register/", 302)])
self.assertRedirects(response, "/en/account/register/", 302)
response = self.client.get(
"/prefixed.xml", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="en", follow=True
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/en/prefixed.xml", 302)
class URLRedirectWithoutTrailingSlashSettingTests(URLTestCaseBase):
"""
Tests the redirect when the requested URL doesn't end with a slash
(`settings.APPEND_SLASH=False`).
"""
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False)
def test_not_prefixed_redirect(self):
response = self.client.get("/not-prefixed", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="en")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False)
def test_en_redirect(self):
response = self.client.get(
"/account/register-without-slash", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="en"
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/en/account/register-without-slash", 302)
response = self.client.get(response.headers["location"])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
class URLResponseTests(URLTestCaseBase):
"""Tests if the response has the correct language code."""
def test_not_prefixed_with_prefix(self):
response = self.client.get("/en/not-prefixed/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_en_url(self):
response = self.client.get("/en/account/register/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.headers["content-language"], "en")
self.assertEqual(response.context["LANGUAGE_CODE"], "en")
def test_nl_url(self):
response = self.client.get("/nl/profiel/registreren/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.headers["content-language"], "nl")
self.assertEqual(response.context["LANGUAGE_CODE"], "nl")
def test_wrong_en_prefix(self):
response = self.client.get("/en/profiel/registreren/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_wrong_nl_prefix(self):
response = self.client.get("/nl/account/register/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_pt_br_url(self):
response = self.client.get("/pt-br/conta/registre-se/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.headers["content-language"], "pt-br")
self.assertEqual(response.context["LANGUAGE_CODE"], "pt-br")
def test_en_path(self):
response = self.client.get("/en/account/register-as-path/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.headers["content-language"], "en")
self.assertEqual(response.context["LANGUAGE_CODE"], "en")
def test_nl_path(self):
response = self.client.get("/nl/profiel/registreren-als-pad/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.headers["content-language"], "nl")
self.assertEqual(response.context["LANGUAGE_CODE"], "nl")
class URLRedirectWithScriptAliasTests(URLTestCaseBase):
"""
#21579 - LocaleMiddleware should respect the script prefix.
"""
def test_language_prefix_with_script_prefix(self):
prefix = "/script_prefix"
with override_script_prefix(prefix):
response = self.client.get(
"/prefixed/", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="en", SCRIPT_NAME=prefix
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s/en/prefixed/" % prefix, target_status_code=404
)
class URLTagTests(URLTestCaseBase):
"""
Test if the language tag works.
"""
def test_strings_only(self):
t = Template(
"""{% load i18n %}
{% language 'nl' %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated' %}{% endlanguage %}
{% language 'pt-br' %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated' %}{% endlanguage %}"""
)
self.assertEqual(
t.render(Context({})).strip().split(), ["/vertaald/", "/traduzidos/"]
)
def test_context(self):
ctx = Context({"lang1": "nl", "lang2": "pt-br"})
tpl = Template(
"""{% load i18n %}
{% language lang1 %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated' %}{% endlanguage %}
{% language lang2 %}{% url 'no-prefix-translated' %}{% endlanguage %}"""
)
self.assertEqual(
tpl.render(ctx).strip().split(), ["/vertaald/", "/traduzidos/"]
)
def test_args(self):
tpl = Template(
"""
{% load i18n %}
{% language 'nl' %}
{% url 'no-prefix-translated-slug' 'apo' %}{% endlanguage %}
{% language 'pt-br' %}
{% url 'no-prefix-translated-slug' 'apo' %}{% endlanguage %}
"""
)
self.assertEqual(
tpl.render(Context({})).strip().split(),
["/vertaald/apo/", "/traduzidos/apo/"],
)
def test_kwargs(self):
tpl = Template(
"""
{% load i18n %}
{% language 'nl' %}
{% url 'no-prefix-translated-slug' slug='apo' %}{% endlanguage %}
{% language 'pt-br' %}
{% url 'no-prefix-translated-slug' slug='apo' %}{% endlanguage %}
"""
)
self.assertEqual(
tpl.render(Context({})).strip().split(),
["/vertaald/apo/", "/traduzidos/apo/"],
)
|
912c852a409461aa9425972a270b94cfec04c257a75de0ac407ea2e30e7b1ec5 | from django.conf.urls.i18n import i18n_patterns
from django.urls import include, path, re_path
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from django.views.generic import TemplateView
view = TemplateView.as_view(template_name="dummy.html")
urlpatterns = [
path("not-prefixed/", view, name="not-prefixed"),
path("not-prefixed-include/", include("i18n.patterns.urls.included")),
re_path(_(r"^translated/$"), view, name="no-prefix-translated"),
re_path(
_(r"^translated/(?P<slug>[\w-]+)/$"),
view,
{"slug": "default-slug"},
name="no-prefix-translated-slug",
),
]
urlpatterns += i18n_patterns(
path("prefixed/", view, name="prefixed"),
path("prefixed.xml", view, name="prefixed_xml"),
re_path(
_(r"^with-arguments/(?P<argument>[\w-]+)/(?:(?P<optional>[\w-]+).html)?$"),
view,
name="with-arguments",
),
re_path(_(r"^users/$"), view, name="users"),
re_path(
_(r"^account/"), include("i18n.patterns.urls.namespace", namespace="account")
),
)
|
ee6172d02145acfbfd4e9b287734ee286c8ef13d744829bc7727ea8dc108950c | import asyncio
import difflib
import inspect
import json
import logging
import posixpath
import sys
import threading
import unittest
import warnings
from collections import Counter
from contextlib import contextmanager
from copy import copy, deepcopy
from difflib import get_close_matches
from functools import wraps
from unittest.suite import _DebugResult
from unittest.util import safe_repr
from urllib.parse import (
parse_qsl,
unquote,
urlencode,
urljoin,
urlparse,
urlsplit,
urlunparse,
)
from urllib.request import url2pathname
from asgiref.sync import async_to_sync
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import mail
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured, ValidationError
from django.core.files import locks
from django.core.handlers.wsgi import WSGIHandler, get_path_info
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.core.management.color import no_style
from django.core.management.sql import emit_post_migrate_signal
from django.core.servers.basehttp import ThreadedWSGIServer, WSGIRequestHandler
from django.core.signals import setting_changed
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, connection, connections, transaction
from django.forms.fields import CharField
from django.http import QueryDict
from django.http.request import split_domain_port, validate_host
from django.http.response import HttpResponseBase
from django.test.client import AsyncClient, Client
from django.test.html import HTMLParseError, parse_html
from django.test.signals import template_rendered
from django.test.utils import (
CaptureQueriesContext,
ContextList,
compare_xml,
modify_settings,
override_settings,
)
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from django.utils.functional import classproperty
from django.utils.version import PY310
from django.views.static import serve
__all__ = (
"TestCase",
"TransactionTestCase",
"SimpleTestCase",
"skipIfDBFeature",
"skipUnlessDBFeature",
)
def to_list(value):
"""Put value into a list if it's not already one."""
if not isinstance(value, list):
value = [value]
return value
def assert_and_parse_html(self, html, user_msg, msg):
try:
dom = parse_html(html)
except HTMLParseError as e:
standardMsg = "%s\n%s" % (msg, e)
self.fail(self._formatMessage(user_msg, standardMsg))
return dom
class _AssertNumQueriesContext(CaptureQueriesContext):
def __init__(self, test_case, num, connection):
self.test_case = test_case
self.num = num
super().__init__(connection)
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
super().__exit__(exc_type, exc_value, traceback)
if exc_type is not None:
return
executed = len(self)
self.test_case.assertEqual(
executed,
self.num,
"%d queries executed, %d expected\nCaptured queries were:\n%s"
% (
executed,
self.num,
"\n".join(
"%d. %s" % (i, query["sql"])
for i, query in enumerate(self.captured_queries, start=1)
),
),
)
class _AssertTemplateUsedContext:
def __init__(self, test_case, template_name, msg_prefix="", count=None):
self.test_case = test_case
self.template_name = template_name
self.msg_prefix = msg_prefix
self.count = count
self.rendered_templates = []
self.rendered_template_names = []
self.context = ContextList()
def on_template_render(self, sender, signal, template, context, **kwargs):
self.rendered_templates.append(template)
self.rendered_template_names.append(template.name)
self.context.append(copy(context))
def test(self):
self.test_case._assert_template_used(
self.template_name,
self.rendered_template_names,
self.msg_prefix,
self.count,
)
def __enter__(self):
template_rendered.connect(self.on_template_render)
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
template_rendered.disconnect(self.on_template_render)
if exc_type is not None:
return
self.test()
class _AssertTemplateNotUsedContext(_AssertTemplateUsedContext):
def test(self):
self.test_case.assertFalse(
self.template_name in self.rendered_template_names,
f"{self.msg_prefix}Template '{self.template_name}' was used "
f"unexpectedly in rendering the response",
)
class DatabaseOperationForbidden(AssertionError):
pass
class _DatabaseFailure:
def __init__(self, wrapped, message):
self.wrapped = wrapped
self.message = message
def __call__(self):
raise DatabaseOperationForbidden(self.message)
# RemovedInDjango50Warning
class _AssertFormErrorDeprecationHelper:
@staticmethod
def assertFormError(self, response, form, field, errors, msg_prefix=""):
"""
Search through all the rendered contexts of the `response` for a form named
`form` then dispatch to the new assertFormError() using that instance.
If multiple contexts contain the form, they're all checked in order and any
failure will abort (this matches the old behavior).
"""
warning_msg = (
f"Passing response to assertFormError() is deprecated. Use the form object "
f"directly: assertFormError(response.context[{form!r}], {field!r}, ...)"
)
warnings.warn(warning_msg, RemovedInDjango50Warning, stacklevel=2)
full_msg_prefix = f"{msg_prefix}: " if msg_prefix else ""
contexts = to_list(response.context) if response.context is not None else []
if not contexts:
self.fail(
f"{full_msg_prefix}Response did not use any contexts to render the "
f"response"
)
# Search all contexts for the error.
found_form = False
for i, context in enumerate(contexts):
if form not in context:
continue
found_form = True
self.assertFormError(context[form], field, errors, msg_prefix=msg_prefix)
if not found_form:
self.fail(
f"{full_msg_prefix}The form '{form}' was not used to render the "
f"response"
)
@staticmethod
def assertFormsetError(
self, response, formset, form_index, field, errors, msg_prefix=""
):
"""
Search for a formset named "formset" in the "response" and dispatch to
the new assertFormsetError() using that instance. If the name is found
in multiple contexts they're all checked in order and any failure will
abort the test.
"""
warning_msg = (
f"Passing response to assertFormsetError() is deprecated. Use the formset "
f"object directly: assertFormsetError(response.context[{formset!r}], "
f"{form_index!r}, ...)"
)
warnings.warn(warning_msg, RemovedInDjango50Warning, stacklevel=2)
full_msg_prefix = f"{msg_prefix}: " if msg_prefix else ""
contexts = to_list(response.context) if response.context is not None else []
if not contexts:
self.fail(
f"{full_msg_prefix}Response did not use any contexts to render the "
f"response"
)
found_formset = False
for i, context in enumerate(contexts):
if formset not in context or not hasattr(context[formset], "forms"):
continue
found_formset = True
self.assertFormsetError(
context[formset], form_index, field, errors, msg_prefix
)
if not found_formset:
self.fail(
f"{full_msg_prefix}The formset '{formset}' was not used to render the "
f"response"
)
@classmethod
def patch_signature(cls, new_method):
"""
Replace the decorated method with a new one that inspects the passed
args/kwargs and dispatch to the old implementation (with deprecation
warning) when it detects the old signature.
"""
@wraps(new_method)
def patched_method(self, *args, **kwargs):
old_method = getattr(cls, new_method.__name__)
old_signature = inspect.signature(old_method)
try:
old_bound_args = old_signature.bind(self, *args, **kwargs)
except TypeError:
# If old signature doesn't match then either:
# 1) new signature will match
# 2) or a TypeError will be raised showing the user information
# about the new signature.
return new_method(self, *args, **kwargs)
new_signature = inspect.signature(new_method)
try:
new_bound_args = new_signature.bind(self, *args, **kwargs)
except TypeError:
# Old signature matches but not the new one (because of
# previous try/except).
return old_method(self, *args, **kwargs)
# If both signatures match, decide on which method to call by
# inspecting the first arg (arg[0] = self).
assert old_bound_args.args[1] == new_bound_args.args[1]
if hasattr(
old_bound_args.args[1], "context"
): # Looks like a response object => old method.
return old_method(self, *args, **kwargs)
elif isinstance(old_bound_args.args[1], HttpResponseBase):
raise ValueError(
f"{old_method.__name__}() is only usable on responses fetched "
f"using the Django test Client."
)
else:
return new_method(self, *args, **kwargs)
return patched_method
class SimpleTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
# The class we'll use for the test client self.client.
# Can be overridden in derived classes.
client_class = Client
async_client_class = AsyncClient
_overridden_settings = None
_modified_settings = None
databases = set()
_disallowed_database_msg = (
"Database %(operation)s to %(alias)r are not allowed in SimpleTestCase "
"subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to ensure "
"proper test isolation or add %(alias)r to %(test)s.databases to silence "
"this failure."
)
_disallowed_connection_methods = [
("connect", "connections"),
("temporary_connection", "connections"),
("cursor", "queries"),
("chunked_cursor", "queries"),
]
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
if cls._overridden_settings:
cls._cls_overridden_context = override_settings(**cls._overridden_settings)
cls._cls_overridden_context.enable()
cls.addClassCleanup(cls._cls_overridden_context.disable)
if cls._modified_settings:
cls._cls_modified_context = modify_settings(cls._modified_settings)
cls._cls_modified_context.enable()
cls.addClassCleanup(cls._cls_modified_context.disable)
cls._add_databases_failures()
cls.addClassCleanup(cls._remove_databases_failures)
@classmethod
def _validate_databases(cls):
if cls.databases == "__all__":
return frozenset(connections)
for alias in cls.databases:
if alias not in connections:
message = (
"%s.%s.databases refers to %r which is not defined in "
"settings.DATABASES."
% (
cls.__module__,
cls.__qualname__,
alias,
)
)
close_matches = get_close_matches(alias, list(connections))
if close_matches:
message += " Did you mean %r?" % close_matches[0]
raise ImproperlyConfigured(message)
return frozenset(cls.databases)
@classmethod
def _add_databases_failures(cls):
cls.databases = cls._validate_databases()
for alias in connections:
if alias in cls.databases:
continue
connection = connections[alias]
for name, operation in cls._disallowed_connection_methods:
message = cls._disallowed_database_msg % {
"test": "%s.%s" % (cls.__module__, cls.__qualname__),
"alias": alias,
"operation": operation,
}
method = getattr(connection, name)
setattr(connection, name, _DatabaseFailure(method, message))
@classmethod
def _remove_databases_failures(cls):
for alias in connections:
if alias in cls.databases:
continue
connection = connections[alias]
for name, _ in cls._disallowed_connection_methods:
method = getattr(connection, name)
setattr(connection, name, method.wrapped)
def __call__(self, result=None):
"""
Wrapper around default __call__ method to perform common Django test
set up. This means that user-defined Test Cases aren't required to
include a call to super().setUp().
"""
self._setup_and_call(result)
def debug(self):
"""Perform the same as __call__(), without catching the exception."""
debug_result = _DebugResult()
self._setup_and_call(debug_result, debug=True)
def _setup_and_call(self, result, debug=False):
"""
Perform the following in order: pre-setup, run test, post-teardown,
skipping pre/post hooks if test is set to be skipped.
If debug=True, reraise any errors in setup and use super().debug()
instead of __call__() to run the test.
"""
testMethod = getattr(self, self._testMethodName)
skipped = getattr(self.__class__, "__unittest_skip__", False) or getattr(
testMethod, "__unittest_skip__", False
)
# Convert async test methods.
if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(testMethod):
setattr(self, self._testMethodName, async_to_sync(testMethod))
if not skipped:
try:
self._pre_setup()
except Exception:
if debug:
raise
result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
return
if debug:
super().debug()
else:
super().__call__(result)
if not skipped:
try:
self._post_teardown()
except Exception:
if debug:
raise
result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
return
def _pre_setup(self):
"""
Perform pre-test setup:
* Create a test client.
* Clear the mail test outbox.
"""
self.client = self.client_class()
self.async_client = self.async_client_class()
mail.outbox = []
def _post_teardown(self):
"""Perform post-test things."""
pass
def settings(self, **kwargs):
"""
A context manager that temporarily sets a setting and reverts to the
original value when exiting the context.
"""
return override_settings(**kwargs)
def modify_settings(self, **kwargs):
"""
A context manager that temporarily applies changes a list setting and
reverts back to the original value when exiting the context.
"""
return modify_settings(**kwargs)
def assertRedirects(
self,
response,
expected_url,
status_code=302,
target_status_code=200,
msg_prefix="",
fetch_redirect_response=True,
):
"""
Assert that a response redirected to a specific URL and that the
redirect URL can be loaded.
Won't work for external links since it uses the test client to do a
request (use fetch_redirect_response=False to check such links without
fetching them).
"""
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
if hasattr(response, "redirect_chain"):
# The request was a followed redirect
self.assertTrue(
response.redirect_chain,
msg_prefix
+ (
"Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was %d "
"(expected %d)"
)
% (response.status_code, status_code),
)
self.assertEqual(
response.redirect_chain[0][1],
status_code,
msg_prefix
+ (
"Initial response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was "
"%d (expected %d)"
)
% (response.redirect_chain[0][1], status_code),
)
url, status_code = response.redirect_chain[-1]
self.assertEqual(
response.status_code,
target_status_code,
msg_prefix
+ (
"Response didn't redirect as expected: Final Response code was %d "
"(expected %d)"
)
% (response.status_code, target_status_code),
)
else:
# Not a followed redirect
self.assertEqual(
response.status_code,
status_code,
msg_prefix
+ (
"Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was %d "
"(expected %d)"
)
% (response.status_code, status_code),
)
url = response.url
scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = urlsplit(url)
# Prepend the request path to handle relative path redirects.
if not path.startswith("/"):
url = urljoin(response.request["PATH_INFO"], url)
path = urljoin(response.request["PATH_INFO"], path)
if fetch_redirect_response:
# netloc might be empty, or in cases where Django tests the
# HTTP scheme, the convention is for netloc to be 'testserver'.
# Trust both as "internal" URLs here.
domain, port = split_domain_port(netloc)
if domain and not validate_host(domain, settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS):
raise ValueError(
"The test client is unable to fetch remote URLs (got %s). "
"If the host is served by Django, add '%s' to ALLOWED_HOSTS. "
"Otherwise, use "
"assertRedirects(..., fetch_redirect_response=False)."
% (url, domain)
)
# Get the redirection page, using the same client that was used
# to obtain the original response.
extra = response.client.extra or {}
redirect_response = response.client.get(
path,
QueryDict(query),
secure=(scheme == "https"),
**extra,
)
self.assertEqual(
redirect_response.status_code,
target_status_code,
msg_prefix
+ (
"Couldn't retrieve redirection page '%s': response code was %d "
"(expected %d)"
)
% (path, redirect_response.status_code, target_status_code),
)
self.assertURLEqual(
url,
expected_url,
msg_prefix
+ "Response redirected to '%s', expected '%s'" % (url, expected_url),
)
def assertURLEqual(self, url1, url2, msg_prefix=""):
"""
Assert that two URLs are the same, ignoring the order of query string
parameters except for parameters with the same name.
For example, /path/?x=1&y=2 is equal to /path/?y=2&x=1, but
/path/?a=1&a=2 isn't equal to /path/?a=2&a=1.
"""
def normalize(url):
"""Sort the URL's query string parameters."""
url = str(url) # Coerce reverse_lazy() URLs.
scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment = urlparse(url)
query_parts = sorted(parse_qsl(query))
return urlunparse(
(scheme, netloc, path, params, urlencode(query_parts), fragment)
)
self.assertEqual(
normalize(url1),
normalize(url2),
msg_prefix + "Expected '%s' to equal '%s'." % (url1, url2),
)
def _assert_contains(self, response, text, status_code, msg_prefix, html):
# If the response supports deferred rendering and hasn't been rendered
# yet, then ensure that it does get rendered before proceeding further.
if (
hasattr(response, "render")
and callable(response.render)
and not response.is_rendered
):
response.render()
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
self.assertEqual(
response.status_code,
status_code,
msg_prefix + "Couldn't retrieve content: Response code was %d"
" (expected %d)" % (response.status_code, status_code),
)
if response.streaming:
content = b"".join(response.streaming_content)
else:
content = response.content
if not isinstance(text, bytes) or html:
text = str(text)
content = content.decode(response.charset)
text_repr = "'%s'" % text
else:
text_repr = repr(text)
if html:
content = assert_and_parse_html(
self, content, None, "Response's content is not valid HTML:"
)
text = assert_and_parse_html(
self, text, None, "Second argument is not valid HTML:"
)
real_count = content.count(text)
return (text_repr, real_count, msg_prefix)
def assertContains(
self, response, text, count=None, status_code=200, msg_prefix="", html=False
):
"""
Assert that a response indicates that some content was retrieved
successfully, (i.e., the HTTP status code was as expected) and that
``text`` occurs ``count`` times in the content of the response.
If ``count`` is None, the count doesn't matter - the assertion is true
if the text occurs at least once in the response.
"""
text_repr, real_count, msg_prefix = self._assert_contains(
response, text, status_code, msg_prefix, html
)
if count is not None:
self.assertEqual(
real_count,
count,
msg_prefix
+ "Found %d instances of %s in response (expected %d)"
% (real_count, text_repr, count),
)
else:
self.assertTrue(
real_count != 0, msg_prefix + "Couldn't find %s in response" % text_repr
)
def assertNotContains(
self, response, text, status_code=200, msg_prefix="", html=False
):
"""
Assert that a response indicates that some content was retrieved
successfully, (i.e., the HTTP status code was as expected) and that
``text`` doesn't occur in the content of the response.
"""
text_repr, real_count, msg_prefix = self._assert_contains(
response, text, status_code, msg_prefix, html
)
self.assertEqual(
real_count, 0, msg_prefix + "Response should not contain %s" % text_repr
)
def _check_test_client_response(self, response, attribute, method_name):
"""
Raise a ValueError if the given response doesn't have the required
attribute.
"""
if not hasattr(response, attribute):
raise ValueError(
f"{method_name}() is only usable on responses fetched using "
"the Django test Client."
)
def _assert_form_error(self, form, field, errors, msg_prefix, form_repr):
if not form.is_bound:
self.fail(
f"{msg_prefix}The {form_repr} is not bound, it will never have any "
f"errors."
)
if field is not None and field not in form.fields:
self.fail(
f"{msg_prefix}The {form_repr} does not contain the field {field!r}."
)
if field is None:
field_errors = form.non_field_errors()
failure_message = f"The non-field errors of {form_repr} don't match."
else:
field_errors = form.errors.get(field, [])
failure_message = (
f"The errors of field {field!r} on {form_repr} don't match."
)
self.assertEqual(field_errors, errors, msg_prefix + failure_message)
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: When the deprecation ends, remove the
# decorator.
@_AssertFormErrorDeprecationHelper.patch_signature
def assertFormError(self, form, field, errors, msg_prefix=""):
"""
Assert that a field named "field" on the given form object has specific
errors.
errors can be either a single error message or a list of errors
messages. Using errors=[] test that the field has no errors.
You can pass field=None to check the form's non-field errors.
"""
if errors is None:
warnings.warn(
"Passing errors=None to assertFormError() is deprecated, use "
"errors=[] instead.",
RemovedInDjango50Warning,
stacklevel=2,
)
errors = []
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
errors = to_list(errors)
self._assert_form_error(form, field, errors, msg_prefix, f"form {form!r}")
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: When the deprecation ends, remove the
# decorator.
@_AssertFormErrorDeprecationHelper.patch_signature
def assertFormsetError(self, formset, form_index, field, errors, msg_prefix=""):
"""
Similar to assertFormError() but for formsets.
Use form_index=None to check the formset's non-form errors (in that
case, you must also use field=None).
Otherwise use an integer to check the formset's n-th form for errors.
Other parameters are the same as assertFormError().
"""
if errors is None:
warnings.warn(
"Passing errors=None to assertFormsetError() is deprecated, "
"use errors=[] instead.",
RemovedInDjango50Warning,
stacklevel=2,
)
errors = []
if form_index is None and field is not None:
raise ValueError("You must use field=None with form_index=None.")
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
errors = to_list(errors)
if not formset.is_bound:
self.fail(
f"{msg_prefix}The formset {formset!r} is not bound, it will never have "
f"any errors."
)
if form_index is not None and form_index >= formset.total_form_count():
form_count = formset.total_form_count()
form_or_forms = "forms" if form_count > 1 else "form"
self.fail(
f"{msg_prefix}The formset {formset!r} only has {form_count} "
f"{form_or_forms}."
)
if form_index is not None:
form_repr = f"form {form_index} of formset {formset!r}"
self._assert_form_error(
formset.forms[form_index], field, errors, msg_prefix, form_repr
)
else:
failure_message = f"The non-form errors of formset {formset!r} don't match."
self.assertEqual(
formset.non_form_errors(), errors, msg_prefix + failure_message
)
def _get_template_used(self, response, template_name, msg_prefix, method_name):
if response is None and template_name is None:
raise TypeError("response and/or template_name argument must be provided")
if msg_prefix:
msg_prefix += ": "
if template_name is not None and response is not None:
self._check_test_client_response(response, "templates", method_name)
if not hasattr(response, "templates") or (response is None and template_name):
if response:
template_name = response
response = None
# use this template with context manager
return template_name, None, msg_prefix
template_names = [t.name for t in response.templates if t.name is not None]
return None, template_names, msg_prefix
def _assert_template_used(self, template_name, template_names, msg_prefix, count):
if not template_names:
self.fail(msg_prefix + "No templates used to render the response")
self.assertTrue(
template_name in template_names,
msg_prefix + "Template '%s' was not a template used to render"
" the response. Actual template(s) used: %s"
% (template_name, ", ".join(template_names)),
)
if count is not None:
self.assertEqual(
template_names.count(template_name),
count,
msg_prefix + "Template '%s' was expected to be rendered %d "
"time(s) but was actually rendered %d time(s)."
% (template_name, count, template_names.count(template_name)),
)
def assertTemplateUsed(
self, response=None, template_name=None, msg_prefix="", count=None
):
"""
Assert that the template with the provided name was used in rendering
the response. Also usable as context manager.
"""
context_mgr_template, template_names, msg_prefix = self._get_template_used(
response,
template_name,
msg_prefix,
"assertTemplateUsed",
)
if context_mgr_template:
# Use assertTemplateUsed as context manager.
return _AssertTemplateUsedContext(
self, context_mgr_template, msg_prefix, count
)
self._assert_template_used(template_name, template_names, msg_prefix, count)
def assertTemplateNotUsed(self, response=None, template_name=None, msg_prefix=""):
"""
Assert that the template with the provided name was NOT used in
rendering the response. Also usable as context manager.
"""
context_mgr_template, template_names, msg_prefix = self._get_template_used(
response,
template_name,
msg_prefix,
"assertTemplateNotUsed",
)
if context_mgr_template:
# Use assertTemplateNotUsed as context manager.
return _AssertTemplateNotUsedContext(self, context_mgr_template, msg_prefix)
self.assertFalse(
template_name in template_names,
msg_prefix
+ "Template '%s' was used unexpectedly in rendering the response"
% template_name,
)
@contextmanager
def _assert_raises_or_warns_cm(
self, func, cm_attr, expected_exception, expected_message
):
with func(expected_exception) as cm:
yield cm
self.assertIn(expected_message, str(getattr(cm, cm_attr)))
def _assertFooMessage(
self, func, cm_attr, expected_exception, expected_message, *args, **kwargs
):
callable_obj = None
if args:
callable_obj, *args = args
cm = self._assert_raises_or_warns_cm(
func, cm_attr, expected_exception, expected_message
)
# Assertion used in context manager fashion.
if callable_obj is None:
return cm
# Assertion was passed a callable.
with cm:
callable_obj(*args, **kwargs)
def assertRaisesMessage(
self, expected_exception, expected_message, *args, **kwargs
):
"""
Assert that expected_message is found in the message of a raised
exception.
Args:
expected_exception: Exception class expected to be raised.
expected_message: expected error message string value.
args: Function to be called and extra positional args.
kwargs: Extra kwargs.
"""
return self._assertFooMessage(
self.assertRaises,
"exception",
expected_exception,
expected_message,
*args,
**kwargs,
)
def assertWarnsMessage(self, expected_warning, expected_message, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Same as assertRaisesMessage but for assertWarns() instead of
assertRaises().
"""
return self._assertFooMessage(
self.assertWarns,
"warning",
expected_warning,
expected_message,
*args,
**kwargs,
)
# A similar method is available in Python 3.10+.
if not PY310:
@contextmanager
def assertNoLogs(self, logger, level=None):
"""
Assert no messages are logged on the logger, with at least the
given level.
"""
if isinstance(level, int):
level = logging.getLevelName(level)
elif level is None:
level = "INFO"
try:
with self.assertLogs(logger, level) as cm:
yield
except AssertionError as e:
msg = e.args[0]
expected_msg = (
f"no logs of level {level} or higher triggered on {logger}"
)
if msg != expected_msg:
raise e
else:
self.fail(f"Unexpected logs found: {cm.output!r}")
def assertFieldOutput(
self,
fieldclass,
valid,
invalid,
field_args=None,
field_kwargs=None,
empty_value="",
):
"""
Assert that a form field behaves correctly with various inputs.
Args:
fieldclass: the class of the field to be tested.
valid: a dictionary mapping valid inputs to their expected
cleaned values.
invalid: a dictionary mapping invalid inputs to one or more
raised error messages.
field_args: the args passed to instantiate the field
field_kwargs: the kwargs passed to instantiate the field
empty_value: the expected clean output for inputs in empty_values
"""
if field_args is None:
field_args = []
if field_kwargs is None:
field_kwargs = {}
required = fieldclass(*field_args, **field_kwargs)
optional = fieldclass(*field_args, **{**field_kwargs, "required": False})
# test valid inputs
for input, output in valid.items():
self.assertEqual(required.clean(input), output)
self.assertEqual(optional.clean(input), output)
# test invalid inputs
for input, errors in invalid.items():
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as context_manager:
required.clean(input)
self.assertEqual(context_manager.exception.messages, errors)
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as context_manager:
optional.clean(input)
self.assertEqual(context_manager.exception.messages, errors)
# test required inputs
error_required = [required.error_messages["required"]]
for e in required.empty_values:
with self.assertRaises(ValidationError) as context_manager:
required.clean(e)
self.assertEqual(context_manager.exception.messages, error_required)
self.assertEqual(optional.clean(e), empty_value)
# test that max_length and min_length are always accepted
if issubclass(fieldclass, CharField):
field_kwargs.update({"min_length": 2, "max_length": 20})
self.assertIsInstance(fieldclass(*field_args, **field_kwargs), fieldclass)
def assertHTMLEqual(self, html1, html2, msg=None):
"""
Assert that two HTML snippets are semantically the same.
Whitespace in most cases is ignored, and attribute ordering is not
significant. The arguments must be valid HTML.
"""
dom1 = assert_and_parse_html(
self, html1, msg, "First argument is not valid HTML:"
)
dom2 = assert_and_parse_html(
self, html2, msg, "Second argument is not valid HTML:"
)
if dom1 != dom2:
standardMsg = "%s != %s" % (safe_repr(dom1, True), safe_repr(dom2, True))
diff = "\n" + "\n".join(
difflib.ndiff(
str(dom1).splitlines(),
str(dom2).splitlines(),
)
)
standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diff)
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
def assertHTMLNotEqual(self, html1, html2, msg=None):
"""Assert that two HTML snippets are not semantically equivalent."""
dom1 = assert_and_parse_html(
self, html1, msg, "First argument is not valid HTML:"
)
dom2 = assert_and_parse_html(
self, html2, msg, "Second argument is not valid HTML:"
)
if dom1 == dom2:
standardMsg = "%s == %s" % (safe_repr(dom1, True), safe_repr(dom2, True))
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
def assertInHTML(self, needle, haystack, count=None, msg_prefix=""):
needle = assert_and_parse_html(
self, needle, None, "First argument is not valid HTML:"
)
haystack = assert_and_parse_html(
self, haystack, None, "Second argument is not valid HTML:"
)
real_count = haystack.count(needle)
if count is not None:
self.assertEqual(
real_count,
count,
msg_prefix
+ "Found %d instances of '%s' in response (expected %d)"
% (real_count, needle, count),
)
else:
self.assertTrue(
real_count != 0, msg_prefix + "Couldn't find '%s' in response" % needle
)
def assertJSONEqual(self, raw, expected_data, msg=None):
"""
Assert that the JSON fragments raw and expected_data are equal.
Usual JSON non-significant whitespace rules apply as the heavyweight
is delegated to the json library.
"""
try:
data = json.loads(raw)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
self.fail("First argument is not valid JSON: %r" % raw)
if isinstance(expected_data, str):
try:
expected_data = json.loads(expected_data)
except ValueError:
self.fail("Second argument is not valid JSON: %r" % expected_data)
self.assertEqual(data, expected_data, msg=msg)
def assertJSONNotEqual(self, raw, expected_data, msg=None):
"""
Assert that the JSON fragments raw and expected_data are not equal.
Usual JSON non-significant whitespace rules apply as the heavyweight
is delegated to the json library.
"""
try:
data = json.loads(raw)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
self.fail("First argument is not valid JSON: %r" % raw)
if isinstance(expected_data, str):
try:
expected_data = json.loads(expected_data)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
self.fail("Second argument is not valid JSON: %r" % expected_data)
self.assertNotEqual(data, expected_data, msg=msg)
def assertXMLEqual(self, xml1, xml2, msg=None):
"""
Assert that two XML snippets are semantically the same.
Whitespace in most cases is ignored and attribute ordering is not
significant. The arguments must be valid XML.
"""
try:
result = compare_xml(xml1, xml2)
except Exception as e:
standardMsg = "First or second argument is not valid XML\n%s" % e
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
else:
if not result:
standardMsg = "%s != %s" % (
safe_repr(xml1, True),
safe_repr(xml2, True),
)
diff = "\n" + "\n".join(
difflib.ndiff(xml1.splitlines(), xml2.splitlines())
)
standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diff)
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
def assertXMLNotEqual(self, xml1, xml2, msg=None):
"""
Assert that two XML snippets are not semantically equivalent.
Whitespace in most cases is ignored and attribute ordering is not
significant. The arguments must be valid XML.
"""
try:
result = compare_xml(xml1, xml2)
except Exception as e:
standardMsg = "First or second argument is not valid XML\n%s" % e
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
else:
if result:
standardMsg = "%s == %s" % (
safe_repr(xml1, True),
safe_repr(xml2, True),
)
self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
class TransactionTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
# Subclasses can ask for resetting of auto increment sequence before each
# test case
reset_sequences = False
# Subclasses can enable only a subset of apps for faster tests
available_apps = None
# Subclasses can define fixtures which will be automatically installed.
fixtures = None
databases = {DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS}
_disallowed_database_msg = (
"Database %(operation)s to %(alias)r are not allowed in this test. "
"Add %(alias)r to %(test)s.databases to ensure proper test isolation "
"and silence this failure."
)
# If transactions aren't available, Django will serialize the database
# contents into a fixture during setup and flush and reload them
# during teardown (as flush does not restore data from migrations).
# This can be slow; this flag allows enabling on a per-case basis.
serialized_rollback = False
def _pre_setup(self):
"""
Perform pre-test setup:
* If the class has an 'available_apps' attribute, restrict the app
registry to these applications, then fire the post_migrate signal --
it must run with the correct set of applications for the test case.
* If the class has a 'fixtures' attribute, install those fixtures.
"""
super()._pre_setup()
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.set_available_apps(self.available_apps)
setting_changed.send(
sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting="INSTALLED_APPS",
value=self.available_apps,
enter=True,
)
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
emit_post_migrate_signal(verbosity=0, interactive=False, db=db_name)
try:
self._fixture_setup()
except Exception:
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.unset_available_apps()
setting_changed.send(
sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting="INSTALLED_APPS",
value=settings.INSTALLED_APPS,
enter=False,
)
raise
# Clear the queries_log so that it's less likely to overflow (a single
# test probably won't execute 9K queries). If queries_log overflows,
# then assertNumQueries() doesn't work.
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
connections[db_name].queries_log.clear()
@classmethod
def _databases_names(cls, include_mirrors=True):
# Only consider allowed database aliases, including mirrors or not.
return [
alias
for alias in connections
if alias in cls.databases
and (
include_mirrors
or not connections[alias].settings_dict["TEST"]["MIRROR"]
)
]
def _reset_sequences(self, db_name):
conn = connections[db_name]
if conn.features.supports_sequence_reset:
sql_list = conn.ops.sequence_reset_by_name_sql(
no_style(), conn.introspection.sequence_list()
)
if sql_list:
with transaction.atomic(using=db_name):
with conn.cursor() as cursor:
for sql in sql_list:
cursor.execute(sql)
def _fixture_setup(self):
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
# Reset sequences
if self.reset_sequences:
self._reset_sequences(db_name)
# Provide replica initial data from migrated apps, if needed.
if self.serialized_rollback and hasattr(
connections[db_name], "_test_serialized_contents"
):
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.unset_available_apps()
connections[db_name].creation.deserialize_db_from_string(
connections[db_name]._test_serialized_contents
)
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.set_available_apps(self.available_apps)
if self.fixtures:
# We have to use this slightly awkward syntax due to the fact
# that we're using *args and **kwargs together.
call_command(
"loaddata", *self.fixtures, **{"verbosity": 0, "database": db_name}
)
def _should_reload_connections(self):
return True
def _post_teardown(self):
"""
Perform post-test things:
* Flush the contents of the database to leave a clean slate. If the
class has an 'available_apps' attribute, don't fire post_migrate.
* Force-close the connection so the next test gets a clean cursor.
"""
try:
self._fixture_teardown()
super()._post_teardown()
if self._should_reload_connections():
# Some DB cursors include SQL statements as part of cursor
# creation. If you have a test that does a rollback, the effect
# of these statements is lost, which can affect the operation of
# tests (e.g., losing a timezone setting causing objects to be
# created with the wrong time). To make sure this doesn't
# happen, get a clean connection at the start of every test.
for conn in connections.all(initialized_only=True):
conn.close()
finally:
if self.available_apps is not None:
apps.unset_available_apps()
setting_changed.send(
sender=settings._wrapped.__class__,
setting="INSTALLED_APPS",
value=settings.INSTALLED_APPS,
enter=False,
)
def _fixture_teardown(self):
# Allow TRUNCATE ... CASCADE and don't emit the post_migrate signal
# when flushing only a subset of the apps
for db_name in self._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
# Flush the database
inhibit_post_migrate = (
self.available_apps is not None
or ( # Inhibit the post_migrate signal when using serialized
# rollback to avoid trying to recreate the serialized data.
self.serialized_rollback
and hasattr(connections[db_name], "_test_serialized_contents")
)
)
call_command(
"flush",
verbosity=0,
interactive=False,
database=db_name,
reset_sequences=False,
allow_cascade=self.available_apps is not None,
inhibit_post_migrate=inhibit_post_migrate,
)
def assertQuerysetEqual(self, qs, values, transform=None, ordered=True, msg=None):
values = list(values)
items = qs
if transform is not None:
items = map(transform, items)
if not ordered:
return self.assertDictEqual(Counter(items), Counter(values), msg=msg)
# For example qs.iterator() could be passed as qs, but it does not
# have 'ordered' attribute.
if len(values) > 1 and hasattr(qs, "ordered") and not qs.ordered:
raise ValueError(
"Trying to compare non-ordered queryset against more than one "
"ordered value."
)
return self.assertEqual(list(items), values, msg=msg)
def assertNumQueries(self, num, func=None, *args, using=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, **kwargs):
conn = connections[using]
context = _AssertNumQueriesContext(self, num, conn)
if func is None:
return context
with context:
func(*args, **kwargs)
def connections_support_transactions(aliases=None):
"""
Return whether or not all (or specified) connections support
transactions.
"""
conns = (
connections.all()
if aliases is None
else (connections[alias] for alias in aliases)
)
return all(conn.features.supports_transactions for conn in conns)
class TestData:
"""
Descriptor to provide TestCase instance isolation for attributes assigned
during the setUpTestData() phase.
Allow safe alteration of objects assigned in setUpTestData() by test
methods by exposing deep copies instead of the original objects.
Objects are deep copied using a memo kept on the test case instance in
order to maintain their original relationships.
"""
memo_attr = "_testdata_memo"
def __init__(self, name, data):
self.name = name
self.data = data
def get_memo(self, testcase):
try:
memo = getattr(testcase, self.memo_attr)
except AttributeError:
memo = {}
setattr(testcase, self.memo_attr, memo)
return memo
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
if instance is None:
return self.data
memo = self.get_memo(instance)
data = deepcopy(self.data, memo)
setattr(instance, self.name, data)
return data
def __repr__(self):
return "<TestData: name=%r, data=%r>" % (self.name, self.data)
class TestCase(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Similar to TransactionTestCase, but use `transaction.atomic()` to achieve
test isolation.
In most situations, TestCase should be preferred to TransactionTestCase as
it allows faster execution. However, there are some situations where using
TransactionTestCase might be necessary (e.g. testing some transactional
behavior).
On database backends with no transaction support, TestCase behaves as
TransactionTestCase.
"""
@classmethod
def _enter_atomics(cls):
"""Open atomic blocks for multiple databases."""
atomics = {}
for db_name in cls._databases_names():
atomic = transaction.atomic(using=db_name)
atomic._from_testcase = True
atomic.__enter__()
atomics[db_name] = atomic
return atomics
@classmethod
def _rollback_atomics(cls, atomics):
"""Rollback atomic blocks opened by the previous method."""
for db_name in reversed(cls._databases_names()):
transaction.set_rollback(True, using=db_name)
atomics[db_name].__exit__(None, None, None)
@classmethod
def _databases_support_transactions(cls):
return connections_support_transactions(cls.databases)
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
if not cls._databases_support_transactions():
return
cls.cls_atomics = cls._enter_atomics()
if cls.fixtures:
for db_name in cls._databases_names(include_mirrors=False):
try:
call_command(
"loaddata",
*cls.fixtures,
**{"verbosity": 0, "database": db_name},
)
except Exception:
cls._rollback_atomics(cls.cls_atomics)
raise
pre_attrs = cls.__dict__.copy()
try:
cls.setUpTestData()
except Exception:
cls._rollback_atomics(cls.cls_atomics)
raise
for name, value in cls.__dict__.items():
if value is not pre_attrs.get(name):
setattr(cls, name, TestData(name, value))
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
if cls._databases_support_transactions():
cls._rollback_atomics(cls.cls_atomics)
for conn in connections.all(initialized_only=True):
conn.close()
super().tearDownClass()
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
"""Load initial data for the TestCase."""
pass
def _should_reload_connections(self):
if self._databases_support_transactions():
return False
return super()._should_reload_connections()
def _fixture_setup(self):
if not self._databases_support_transactions():
# If the backend does not support transactions, we should reload
# class data before each test
self.setUpTestData()
return super()._fixture_setup()
if self.reset_sequences:
raise TypeError("reset_sequences cannot be used on TestCase instances")
self.atomics = self._enter_atomics()
def _fixture_teardown(self):
if not self._databases_support_transactions():
return super()._fixture_teardown()
try:
for db_name in reversed(self._databases_names()):
if self._should_check_constraints(connections[db_name]):
connections[db_name].check_constraints()
finally:
self._rollback_atomics(self.atomics)
def _should_check_constraints(self, connection):
return (
connection.features.can_defer_constraint_checks
and not connection.needs_rollback
and connection.is_usable()
)
@classmethod
@contextmanager
def captureOnCommitCallbacks(cls, *, using=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, execute=False):
"""Context manager to capture transaction.on_commit() callbacks."""
callbacks = []
start_count = len(connections[using].run_on_commit)
try:
yield callbacks
finally:
while True:
callback_count = len(connections[using].run_on_commit)
for _, callback in connections[using].run_on_commit[start_count:]:
callbacks.append(callback)
if execute:
callback()
if callback_count == len(connections[using].run_on_commit):
break
start_count = callback_count
class CheckCondition:
"""Descriptor class for deferred condition checking."""
def __init__(self, *conditions):
self.conditions = conditions
def add_condition(self, condition, reason):
return self.__class__(*self.conditions, (condition, reason))
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
# Trigger access for all bases.
if any(getattr(base, "__unittest_skip__", False) for base in cls.__bases__):
return True
for condition, reason in self.conditions:
if condition():
# Override this descriptor's value and set the skip reason.
cls.__unittest_skip__ = True
cls.__unittest_skip_why__ = reason
return True
return False
def _deferredSkip(condition, reason, name):
def decorator(test_func):
nonlocal condition
if not (
isinstance(test_func, type) and issubclass(test_func, unittest.TestCase)
):
@wraps(test_func)
def skip_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if (
args
and isinstance(args[0], unittest.TestCase)
and connection.alias not in getattr(args[0], "databases", {})
):
raise ValueError(
"%s cannot be used on %s as %s doesn't allow queries "
"against the %r database."
% (
name,
args[0],
args[0].__class__.__qualname__,
connection.alias,
)
)
if condition():
raise unittest.SkipTest(reason)
return test_func(*args, **kwargs)
test_item = skip_wrapper
else:
# Assume a class is decorated
test_item = test_func
databases = getattr(test_item, "databases", None)
if not databases or connection.alias not in databases:
# Defer raising to allow importing test class's module.
def condition():
raise ValueError(
"%s cannot be used on %s as it doesn't allow queries "
"against the '%s' database."
% (
name,
test_item,
connection.alias,
)
)
# Retrieve the possibly existing value from the class's dict to
# avoid triggering the descriptor.
skip = test_func.__dict__.get("__unittest_skip__")
if isinstance(skip, CheckCondition):
test_item.__unittest_skip__ = skip.add_condition(condition, reason)
elif skip is not True:
test_item.__unittest_skip__ = CheckCondition((condition, reason))
return test_item
return decorator
def skipIfDBFeature(*features):
"""Skip a test if a database has at least one of the named features."""
return _deferredSkip(
lambda: any(
getattr(connection.features, feature, False) for feature in features
),
"Database has feature(s) %s" % ", ".join(features),
"skipIfDBFeature",
)
def skipUnlessDBFeature(*features):
"""Skip a test unless a database has all the named features."""
return _deferredSkip(
lambda: not all(
getattr(connection.features, feature, False) for feature in features
),
"Database doesn't support feature(s): %s" % ", ".join(features),
"skipUnlessDBFeature",
)
def skipUnlessAnyDBFeature(*features):
"""Skip a test unless a database has any of the named features."""
return _deferredSkip(
lambda: not any(
getattr(connection.features, feature, False) for feature in features
),
"Database doesn't support any of the feature(s): %s" % ", ".join(features),
"skipUnlessAnyDBFeature",
)
class QuietWSGIRequestHandler(WSGIRequestHandler):
"""
A WSGIRequestHandler that doesn't log to standard output any of the
requests received, so as to not clutter the test result output.
"""
def log_message(*args):
pass
class FSFilesHandler(WSGIHandler):
"""
WSGI middleware that intercepts calls to a directory, as defined by one of
the *_ROOT settings, and serves those files, publishing them under *_URL.
"""
def __init__(self, application):
self.application = application
self.base_url = urlparse(self.get_base_url())
super().__init__()
def _should_handle(self, path):
"""
Check if the path should be handled. Ignore the path if:
* the host is provided as part of the base_url
* the request's path isn't under the media path (or equal)
"""
return path.startswith(self.base_url[2]) and not self.base_url[1]
def file_path(self, url):
"""Return the relative path to the file on disk for the given URL."""
relative_url = url[len(self.base_url[2]) :]
return url2pathname(relative_url)
def get_response(self, request):
from django.http import Http404
if self._should_handle(request.path):
try:
return self.serve(request)
except Http404:
pass
return super().get_response(request)
def serve(self, request):
os_rel_path = self.file_path(request.path)
os_rel_path = posixpath.normpath(unquote(os_rel_path))
# Emulate behavior of django.contrib.staticfiles.views.serve() when it
# invokes staticfiles' finders functionality.
# TODO: Modify if/when that internal API is refactored
final_rel_path = os_rel_path.replace("\\", "/").lstrip("/")
return serve(request, final_rel_path, document_root=self.get_base_dir())
def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
if not self._should_handle(get_path_info(environ)):
return self.application(environ, start_response)
return super().__call__(environ, start_response)
class _StaticFilesHandler(FSFilesHandler):
"""
Handler for serving static files. A private class that is meant to be used
solely as a convenience by LiveServerThread.
"""
def get_base_dir(self):
return settings.STATIC_ROOT
def get_base_url(self):
return settings.STATIC_URL
class _MediaFilesHandler(FSFilesHandler):
"""
Handler for serving the media files. A private class that is meant to be
used solely as a convenience by LiveServerThread.
"""
def get_base_dir(self):
return settings.MEDIA_ROOT
def get_base_url(self):
return settings.MEDIA_URL
class LiveServerThread(threading.Thread):
"""Thread for running a live HTTP server while the tests are running."""
server_class = ThreadedWSGIServer
def __init__(self, host, static_handler, connections_override=None, port=0):
self.host = host
self.port = port
self.is_ready = threading.Event()
self.error = None
self.static_handler = static_handler
self.connections_override = connections_override
super().__init__()
def run(self):
"""
Set up the live server and databases, and then loop over handling
HTTP requests.
"""
if self.connections_override:
# Override this thread's database connections with the ones
# provided by the main thread.
for alias, conn in self.connections_override.items():
connections[alias] = conn
try:
# Create the handler for serving static and media files
handler = self.static_handler(_MediaFilesHandler(WSGIHandler()))
self.httpd = self._create_server()
# If binding to port zero, assign the port allocated by the OS.
if self.port == 0:
self.port = self.httpd.server_address[1]
self.httpd.set_app(handler)
self.is_ready.set()
self.httpd.serve_forever()
except Exception as e:
self.error = e
self.is_ready.set()
finally:
connections.close_all()
def _create_server(self, connections_override=None):
return self.server_class(
(self.host, self.port),
QuietWSGIRequestHandler,
allow_reuse_address=False,
connections_override=connections_override,
)
def terminate(self):
if hasattr(self, "httpd"):
# Stop the WSGI server
self.httpd.shutdown()
self.httpd.server_close()
self.join()
class LiveServerTestCase(TransactionTestCase):
"""
Do basically the same as TransactionTestCase but also launch a live HTTP
server in a separate thread so that the tests may use another testing
framework, such as Selenium for example, instead of the built-in dummy
client.
It inherits from TransactionTestCase instead of TestCase because the
threads don't share the same transactions (unless if using in-memory sqlite)
and each thread needs to commit all their transactions so that the other
thread can see the changes.
"""
host = "localhost"
port = 0
server_thread_class = LiveServerThread
static_handler = _StaticFilesHandler
@classproperty
def live_server_url(cls):
return "http://%s:%s" % (cls.host, cls.server_thread.port)
@classproperty
def allowed_host(cls):
return cls.host
@classmethod
def _make_connections_override(cls):
connections_override = {}
for conn in connections.all():
# If using in-memory sqlite databases, pass the connections to
# the server thread.
if conn.vendor == "sqlite" and conn.is_in_memory_db():
connections_override[conn.alias] = conn
return connections_override
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
cls._live_server_modified_settings = modify_settings(
ALLOWED_HOSTS={"append": cls.allowed_host},
)
cls._live_server_modified_settings.enable()
cls.addClassCleanup(cls._live_server_modified_settings.disable)
cls._start_server_thread()
@classmethod
def _start_server_thread(cls):
connections_override = cls._make_connections_override()
for conn in connections_override.values():
# Explicitly enable thread-shareability for this connection.
conn.inc_thread_sharing()
cls.server_thread = cls._create_server_thread(connections_override)
cls.server_thread.daemon = True
cls.server_thread.start()
cls.addClassCleanup(cls._terminate_thread)
# Wait for the live server to be ready
cls.server_thread.is_ready.wait()
if cls.server_thread.error:
raise cls.server_thread.error
@classmethod
def _create_server_thread(cls, connections_override):
return cls.server_thread_class(
cls.host,
cls.static_handler,
connections_override=connections_override,
port=cls.port,
)
@classmethod
def _terminate_thread(cls):
# Terminate the live server's thread.
cls.server_thread.terminate()
# Restore shared connections' non-shareability.
for conn in cls.server_thread.connections_override.values():
conn.dec_thread_sharing()
class SerializeMixin:
"""
Enforce serialization of TestCases that share a common resource.
Define a common 'lockfile' for each set of TestCases to serialize. This
file must exist on the filesystem.
Place it early in the MRO in order to isolate setUpClass()/tearDownClass().
"""
lockfile = None
def __init_subclass__(cls, /, **kwargs):
super().__init_subclass__(**kwargs)
if cls.lockfile is None:
raise ValueError(
"{}.lockfile isn't set. Set it to a unique value "
"in the base class.".format(cls.__name__)
)
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
cls._lockfile = open(cls.lockfile)
cls.addClassCleanup(cls._lockfile.close)
locks.lock(cls._lockfile, locks.LOCK_EX)
super().setUpClass()
|
8b6260a2c06a8678706f0bf735a1a007f701970bf129cb524030ec03d497afd0 | """
HTML Widget classes
"""
import copy
import datetime
import warnings
from collections import defaultdict
from itertools import chain
from django.forms.utils import to_current_timezone
from django.templatetags.static import static
from django.utils import formats
from django.utils.datastructures import OrderedSet
from django.utils.dates import MONTHS
from django.utils.formats import get_format
from django.utils.html import format_html, html_safe
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.utils.topological_sort import CyclicDependencyError, stable_topological_sort
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from .renderers import get_default_renderer
__all__ = (
"Media",
"MediaDefiningClass",
"Widget",
"TextInput",
"NumberInput",
"EmailInput",
"URLInput",
"PasswordInput",
"HiddenInput",
"MultipleHiddenInput",
"FileInput",
"ClearableFileInput",
"Textarea",
"DateInput",
"DateTimeInput",
"TimeInput",
"CheckboxInput",
"Select",
"NullBooleanSelect",
"SelectMultiple",
"RadioSelect",
"CheckboxSelectMultiple",
"MultiWidget",
"SplitDateTimeWidget",
"SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget",
"SelectDateWidget",
)
MEDIA_TYPES = ("css", "js")
class MediaOrderConflictWarning(RuntimeWarning):
pass
@html_safe
class Media:
def __init__(self, media=None, css=None, js=None):
if media is not None:
css = getattr(media, "css", {})
js = getattr(media, "js", [])
else:
if css is None:
css = {}
if js is None:
js = []
self._css_lists = [css]
self._js_lists = [js]
def __repr__(self):
return "Media(css=%r, js=%r)" % (self._css, self._js)
def __str__(self):
return self.render()
@property
def _css(self):
css = defaultdict(list)
for css_list in self._css_lists:
for medium, sublist in css_list.items():
css[medium].append(sublist)
return {medium: self.merge(*lists) for medium, lists in css.items()}
@property
def _js(self):
return self.merge(*self._js_lists)
def render(self):
return mark_safe(
"\n".join(
chain.from_iterable(
getattr(self, "render_" + name)() for name in MEDIA_TYPES
)
)
)
def render_js(self):
return [
path.__html__()
if hasattr(path, "__html__")
else format_html('<script src="{}"></script>', self.absolute_path(path))
for path in self._js
]
def render_css(self):
# To keep rendering order consistent, we can't just iterate over items().
# We need to sort the keys, and iterate over the sorted list.
media = sorted(self._css)
return chain.from_iterable(
[
path.__html__()
if hasattr(path, "__html__")
else format_html(
'<link href="{}" media="{}" rel="stylesheet">',
self.absolute_path(path),
medium,
)
for path in self._css[medium]
]
for medium in media
)
def absolute_path(self, path):
"""
Given a relative or absolute path to a static asset, return an absolute
path. An absolute path will be returned unchanged while a relative path
will be passed to django.templatetags.static.static().
"""
if path.startswith(("http://", "https://", "/")):
return path
return static(path)
def __getitem__(self, name):
"""Return a Media object that only contains media of the given type."""
if name in MEDIA_TYPES:
return Media(**{str(name): getattr(self, "_" + name)})
raise KeyError('Unknown media type "%s"' % name)
@staticmethod
def merge(*lists):
"""
Merge lists while trying to keep the relative order of the elements.
Warn if the lists have the same elements in a different relative order.
For static assets it can be important to have them included in the DOM
in a certain order. In JavaScript you may not be able to reference a
global or in CSS you might want to override a style.
"""
dependency_graph = defaultdict(set)
all_items = OrderedSet()
for list_ in filter(None, lists):
head = list_[0]
# The first items depend on nothing but have to be part of the
# dependency graph to be included in the result.
dependency_graph.setdefault(head, set())
for item in list_:
all_items.add(item)
# No self dependencies
if head != item:
dependency_graph[item].add(head)
head = item
try:
return stable_topological_sort(all_items, dependency_graph)
except CyclicDependencyError:
warnings.warn(
"Detected duplicate Media files in an opposite order: {}".format(
", ".join(repr(list_) for list_ in lists)
),
MediaOrderConflictWarning,
)
return list(all_items)
def __add__(self, other):
combined = Media()
combined._css_lists = self._css_lists[:]
combined._js_lists = self._js_lists[:]
for item in other._css_lists:
if item and item not in self._css_lists:
combined._css_lists.append(item)
for item in other._js_lists:
if item and item not in self._js_lists:
combined._js_lists.append(item)
return combined
def media_property(cls):
def _media(self):
# Get the media property of the superclass, if it exists
sup_cls = super(cls, self)
try:
base = sup_cls.media
except AttributeError:
base = Media()
# Get the media definition for this class
definition = getattr(cls, "Media", None)
if definition:
extend = getattr(definition, "extend", True)
if extend:
if extend is True:
m = base
else:
m = Media()
for medium in extend:
m = m + base[medium]
return m + Media(definition)
return Media(definition)
return base
return property(_media)
class MediaDefiningClass(type):
"""
Metaclass for classes that can have media definitions.
"""
def __new__(mcs, name, bases, attrs):
new_class = super().__new__(mcs, name, bases, attrs)
if "media" not in attrs:
new_class.media = media_property(new_class)
return new_class
class Widget(metaclass=MediaDefiningClass):
needs_multipart_form = False # Determines does this widget need multipart form
is_localized = False
is_required = False
supports_microseconds = True
use_fieldset = False
def __init__(self, attrs=None):
self.attrs = {} if attrs is None else attrs.copy()
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
obj = copy.copy(self)
obj.attrs = self.attrs.copy()
memo[id(self)] = obj
return obj
@property
def is_hidden(self):
return self.input_type == "hidden" if hasattr(self, "input_type") else False
def subwidgets(self, name, value, attrs=None):
context = self.get_context(name, value, attrs)
yield context["widget"]
def format_value(self, value):
"""
Return a value as it should appear when rendered in a template.
"""
if value == "" or value is None:
return None
if self.is_localized:
return formats.localize_input(value)
return str(value)
def get_context(self, name, value, attrs):
return {
"widget": {
"name": name,
"is_hidden": self.is_hidden,
"required": self.is_required,
"value": self.format_value(value),
"attrs": self.build_attrs(self.attrs, attrs),
"template_name": self.template_name,
},
}
def render(self, name, value, attrs=None, renderer=None):
"""Render the widget as an HTML string."""
context = self.get_context(name, value, attrs)
return self._render(self.template_name, context, renderer)
def _render(self, template_name, context, renderer=None):
if renderer is None:
renderer = get_default_renderer()
return mark_safe(renderer.render(template_name, context))
def build_attrs(self, base_attrs, extra_attrs=None):
"""Build an attribute dictionary."""
return {**base_attrs, **(extra_attrs or {})}
def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
"""
Given a dictionary of data and this widget's name, return the value
of this widget or None if it's not provided.
"""
return data.get(name)
def value_omitted_from_data(self, data, files, name):
return name not in data
def id_for_label(self, id_):
"""
Return the HTML ID attribute of this Widget for use by a <label>,
given the ID of the field. Return None if no ID is available.
This hook is necessary because some widgets have multiple HTML
elements and, thus, multiple IDs. In that case, this method should
return an ID value that corresponds to the first ID in the widget's
tags.
"""
return id_
def use_required_attribute(self, initial):
return not self.is_hidden
class Input(Widget):
"""
Base class for all <input> widgets.
"""
input_type = None # Subclasses must define this.
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/input.html"
def __init__(self, attrs=None):
if attrs is not None:
attrs = attrs.copy()
self.input_type = attrs.pop("type", self.input_type)
super().__init__(attrs)
def get_context(self, name, value, attrs):
context = super().get_context(name, value, attrs)
context["widget"]["type"] = self.input_type
return context
class TextInput(Input):
input_type = "text"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/text.html"
class NumberInput(Input):
input_type = "number"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/number.html"
class EmailInput(Input):
input_type = "email"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/email.html"
class URLInput(Input):
input_type = "url"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/url.html"
class PasswordInput(Input):
input_type = "password"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/password.html"
def __init__(self, attrs=None, render_value=False):
super().__init__(attrs)
self.render_value = render_value
def get_context(self, name, value, attrs):
if not self.render_value:
value = None
return super().get_context(name, value, attrs)
class HiddenInput(Input):
input_type = "hidden"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/hidden.html"
class MultipleHiddenInput(HiddenInput):
"""
Handle <input type="hidden"> for fields that have a list
of values.
"""
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/multiple_hidden.html"
def get_context(self, name, value, attrs):
context = super().get_context(name, value, attrs)
final_attrs = context["widget"]["attrs"]
id_ = context["widget"]["attrs"].get("id")
subwidgets = []
for index, value_ in enumerate(context["widget"]["value"]):
widget_attrs = final_attrs.copy()
if id_:
# An ID attribute was given. Add a numeric index as a suffix
# so that the inputs don't all have the same ID attribute.
widget_attrs["id"] = "%s_%s" % (id_, index)
widget = HiddenInput()
widget.is_required = self.is_required
subwidgets.append(widget.get_context(name, value_, widget_attrs)["widget"])
context["widget"]["subwidgets"] = subwidgets
return context
def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
try:
getter = data.getlist
except AttributeError:
getter = data.get
return getter(name)
def format_value(self, value):
return [] if value is None else value
class FileInput(Input):
input_type = "file"
needs_multipart_form = True
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/file.html"
def format_value(self, value):
"""File input never renders a value."""
return
def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
"File widgets take data from FILES, not POST"
return files.get(name)
def value_omitted_from_data(self, data, files, name):
return name not in files
def use_required_attribute(self, initial):
return super().use_required_attribute(initial) and not initial
FILE_INPUT_CONTRADICTION = object()
class ClearableFileInput(FileInput):
clear_checkbox_label = _("Clear")
initial_text = _("Currently")
input_text = _("Change")
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/clearable_file_input.html"
def clear_checkbox_name(self, name):
"""
Given the name of the file input, return the name of the clear checkbox
input.
"""
return name + "-clear"
def clear_checkbox_id(self, name):
"""
Given the name of the clear checkbox input, return the HTML id for it.
"""
return name + "_id"
def is_initial(self, value):
"""
Return whether value is considered to be initial value.
"""
return bool(value and getattr(value, "url", False))
def format_value(self, value):
"""
Return the file object if it has a defined url attribute.
"""
if self.is_initial(value):
return value
def get_context(self, name, value, attrs):
context = super().get_context(name, value, attrs)
checkbox_name = self.clear_checkbox_name(name)
checkbox_id = self.clear_checkbox_id(checkbox_name)
context["widget"].update(
{
"checkbox_name": checkbox_name,
"checkbox_id": checkbox_id,
"is_initial": self.is_initial(value),
"input_text": self.input_text,
"initial_text": self.initial_text,
"clear_checkbox_label": self.clear_checkbox_label,
}
)
return context
def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
upload = super().value_from_datadict(data, files, name)
if not self.is_required and CheckboxInput().value_from_datadict(
data, files, self.clear_checkbox_name(name)
):
if upload:
# If the user contradicts themselves (uploads a new file AND
# checks the "clear" checkbox), we return a unique marker
# object that FileField will turn into a ValidationError.
return FILE_INPUT_CONTRADICTION
# False signals to clear any existing value, as opposed to just None
return False
return upload
def value_omitted_from_data(self, data, files, name):
return (
super().value_omitted_from_data(data, files, name)
and self.clear_checkbox_name(name) not in data
)
class Textarea(Widget):
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/textarea.html"
def __init__(self, attrs=None):
# Use slightly better defaults than HTML's 20x2 box
default_attrs = {"cols": "40", "rows": "10"}
if attrs:
default_attrs.update(attrs)
super().__init__(default_attrs)
class DateTimeBaseInput(TextInput):
format_key = ""
supports_microseconds = False
def __init__(self, attrs=None, format=None):
super().__init__(attrs)
self.format = format or None
def format_value(self, value):
return formats.localize_input(
value, self.format or formats.get_format(self.format_key)[0]
)
class DateInput(DateTimeBaseInput):
format_key = "DATE_INPUT_FORMATS"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/date.html"
class DateTimeInput(DateTimeBaseInput):
format_key = "DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/datetime.html"
class TimeInput(DateTimeBaseInput):
format_key = "TIME_INPUT_FORMATS"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/time.html"
# Defined at module level so that CheckboxInput is picklable (#17976)
def boolean_check(v):
return not (v is False or v is None or v == "")
class CheckboxInput(Input):
input_type = "checkbox"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/checkbox.html"
def __init__(self, attrs=None, check_test=None):
super().__init__(attrs)
# check_test is a callable that takes a value and returns True
# if the checkbox should be checked for that value.
self.check_test = boolean_check if check_test is None else check_test
def format_value(self, value):
"""Only return the 'value' attribute if value isn't empty."""
if value is True or value is False or value is None or value == "":
return
return str(value)
def get_context(self, name, value, attrs):
if self.check_test(value):
attrs = {**(attrs or {}), "checked": True}
return super().get_context(name, value, attrs)
def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
if name not in data:
# A missing value means False because HTML form submission does not
# send results for unselected checkboxes.
return False
value = data.get(name)
# Translate true and false strings to boolean values.
values = {"true": True, "false": False}
if isinstance(value, str):
value = values.get(value.lower(), value)
return bool(value)
def value_omitted_from_data(self, data, files, name):
# HTML checkboxes don't appear in POST data if not checked, so it's
# never known if the value is actually omitted.
return False
class ChoiceWidget(Widget):
allow_multiple_selected = False
input_type = None
template_name = None
option_template_name = None
add_id_index = True
checked_attribute = {"checked": True}
option_inherits_attrs = True
def __init__(self, attrs=None, choices=()):
super().__init__(attrs)
# choices can be any iterable, but we may need to render this widget
# multiple times. Thus, collapse it into a list so it can be consumed
# more than once.
self.choices = list(choices)
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
obj = copy.copy(self)
obj.attrs = self.attrs.copy()
obj.choices = copy.copy(self.choices)
memo[id(self)] = obj
return obj
def subwidgets(self, name, value, attrs=None):
"""
Yield all "subwidgets" of this widget. Used to enable iterating
options from a BoundField for choice widgets.
"""
value = self.format_value(value)
yield from self.options(name, value, attrs)
def options(self, name, value, attrs=None):
"""Yield a flat list of options for this widget."""
for group in self.optgroups(name, value, attrs):
yield from group[1]
def optgroups(self, name, value, attrs=None):
"""Return a list of optgroups for this widget."""
groups = []
has_selected = False
for index, (option_value, option_label) in enumerate(self.choices):
if option_value is None:
option_value = ""
subgroup = []
if isinstance(option_label, (list, tuple)):
group_name = option_value
subindex = 0
choices = option_label
else:
group_name = None
subindex = None
choices = [(option_value, option_label)]
groups.append((group_name, subgroup, index))
for subvalue, sublabel in choices:
selected = (not has_selected or self.allow_multiple_selected) and str(
subvalue
) in value
has_selected |= selected
subgroup.append(
self.create_option(
name,
subvalue,
sublabel,
selected,
index,
subindex=subindex,
attrs=attrs,
)
)
if subindex is not None:
subindex += 1
return groups
def create_option(
self, name, value, label, selected, index, subindex=None, attrs=None
):
index = str(index) if subindex is None else "%s_%s" % (index, subindex)
option_attrs = (
self.build_attrs(self.attrs, attrs) if self.option_inherits_attrs else {}
)
if selected:
option_attrs.update(self.checked_attribute)
if "id" in option_attrs:
option_attrs["id"] = self.id_for_label(option_attrs["id"], index)
return {
"name": name,
"value": value,
"label": label,
"selected": selected,
"index": index,
"attrs": option_attrs,
"type": self.input_type,
"template_name": self.option_template_name,
"wrap_label": True,
}
def get_context(self, name, value, attrs):
context = super().get_context(name, value, attrs)
context["widget"]["optgroups"] = self.optgroups(
name, context["widget"]["value"], attrs
)
return context
def id_for_label(self, id_, index="0"):
"""
Use an incremented id for each option where the main widget
references the zero index.
"""
if id_ and self.add_id_index:
id_ = "%s_%s" % (id_, index)
return id_
def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
getter = data.get
if self.allow_multiple_selected:
try:
getter = data.getlist
except AttributeError:
pass
return getter(name)
def format_value(self, value):
"""Return selected values as a list."""
if value is None and self.allow_multiple_selected:
return []
if not isinstance(value, (tuple, list)):
value = [value]
return [str(v) if v is not None else "" for v in value]
class Select(ChoiceWidget):
input_type = "select"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/select.html"
option_template_name = "django/forms/widgets/select_option.html"
add_id_index = False
checked_attribute = {"selected": True}
option_inherits_attrs = False
def get_context(self, name, value, attrs):
context = super().get_context(name, value, attrs)
if self.allow_multiple_selected:
context["widget"]["attrs"]["multiple"] = True
return context
@staticmethod
def _choice_has_empty_value(choice):
"""Return True if the choice's value is empty string or None."""
value, _ = choice
return value is None or value == ""
def use_required_attribute(self, initial):
"""
Don't render 'required' if the first <option> has a value, as that's
invalid HTML.
"""
use_required_attribute = super().use_required_attribute(initial)
# 'required' is always okay for <select multiple>.
if self.allow_multiple_selected:
return use_required_attribute
first_choice = next(iter(self.choices), None)
return (
use_required_attribute
and first_choice is not None
and self._choice_has_empty_value(first_choice)
)
class NullBooleanSelect(Select):
"""
A Select Widget intended to be used with NullBooleanField.
"""
def __init__(self, attrs=None):
choices = (
("unknown", _("Unknown")),
("true", _("Yes")),
("false", _("No")),
)
super().__init__(attrs, choices)
def format_value(self, value):
try:
return {
True: "true",
False: "false",
"true": "true",
"false": "false",
# For backwards compatibility with Django < 2.2.
"2": "true",
"3": "false",
}[value]
except KeyError:
return "unknown"
def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
value = data.get(name)
return {
True: True,
"True": True,
"False": False,
False: False,
"true": True,
"false": False,
# For backwards compatibility with Django < 2.2.
"2": True,
"3": False,
}.get(value)
class SelectMultiple(Select):
allow_multiple_selected = True
def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
try:
getter = data.getlist
except AttributeError:
getter = data.get
return getter(name)
def value_omitted_from_data(self, data, files, name):
# An unselected <select multiple> doesn't appear in POST data, so it's
# never known if the value is actually omitted.
return False
class RadioSelect(ChoiceWidget):
input_type = "radio"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/radio.html"
option_template_name = "django/forms/widgets/radio_option.html"
use_fieldset = True
def id_for_label(self, id_, index=None):
"""
Don't include for="field_0" in <label> to improve accessibility when
using a screen reader, in addition clicking such a label would toggle
the first input.
"""
if index is None:
return ""
return super().id_for_label(id_, index)
class CheckboxSelectMultiple(RadioSelect):
allow_multiple_selected = True
input_type = "checkbox"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/checkbox_select.html"
option_template_name = "django/forms/widgets/checkbox_option.html"
def use_required_attribute(self, initial):
# Don't use the 'required' attribute because browser validation would
# require all checkboxes to be checked instead of at least one.
return False
def value_omitted_from_data(self, data, files, name):
# HTML checkboxes don't appear in POST data if not checked, so it's
# never known if the value is actually omitted.
return False
class MultiWidget(Widget):
"""
A widget that is composed of multiple widgets.
In addition to the values added by Widget.get_context(), this widget
adds a list of subwidgets to the context as widget['subwidgets'].
These can be looped over and rendered like normal widgets.
You'll probably want to use this class with MultiValueField.
"""
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/multiwidget.html"
use_fieldset = True
def __init__(self, widgets, attrs=None):
if isinstance(widgets, dict):
self.widgets_names = [("_%s" % name) if name else "" for name in widgets]
widgets = widgets.values()
else:
self.widgets_names = ["_%s" % i for i in range(len(widgets))]
self.widgets = [w() if isinstance(w, type) else w for w in widgets]
super().__init__(attrs)
@property
def is_hidden(self):
return all(w.is_hidden for w in self.widgets)
def get_context(self, name, value, attrs):
context = super().get_context(name, value, attrs)
if self.is_localized:
for widget in self.widgets:
widget.is_localized = self.is_localized
# value is a list of values, each corresponding to a widget
# in self.widgets.
if not isinstance(value, list):
value = self.decompress(value)
final_attrs = context["widget"]["attrs"]
input_type = final_attrs.pop("type", None)
id_ = final_attrs.get("id")
subwidgets = []
for i, (widget_name, widget) in enumerate(
zip(self.widgets_names, self.widgets)
):
if input_type is not None:
widget.input_type = input_type
widget_name = name + widget_name
try:
widget_value = value[i]
except IndexError:
widget_value = None
if id_:
widget_attrs = final_attrs.copy()
widget_attrs["id"] = "%s_%s" % (id_, i)
else:
widget_attrs = final_attrs
subwidgets.append(
widget.get_context(widget_name, widget_value, widget_attrs)["widget"]
)
context["widget"]["subwidgets"] = subwidgets
return context
def id_for_label(self, id_):
return ""
def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
return [
widget.value_from_datadict(data, files, name + widget_name)
for widget_name, widget in zip(self.widgets_names, self.widgets)
]
def value_omitted_from_data(self, data, files, name):
return all(
widget.value_omitted_from_data(data, files, name + widget_name)
for widget_name, widget in zip(self.widgets_names, self.widgets)
)
def decompress(self, value):
"""
Return a list of decompressed values for the given compressed value.
The given value can be assumed to be valid, but not necessarily
non-empty.
"""
raise NotImplementedError("Subclasses must implement this method.")
def _get_media(self):
"""
Media for a multiwidget is the combination of all media of the
subwidgets.
"""
media = Media()
for w in self.widgets:
media = media + w.media
return media
media = property(_get_media)
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
obj = super().__deepcopy__(memo)
obj.widgets = copy.deepcopy(self.widgets)
return obj
@property
def needs_multipart_form(self):
return any(w.needs_multipart_form for w in self.widgets)
class SplitDateTimeWidget(MultiWidget):
"""
A widget that splits datetime input into two <input type="text"> boxes.
"""
supports_microseconds = False
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/splitdatetime.html"
def __init__(
self,
attrs=None,
date_format=None,
time_format=None,
date_attrs=None,
time_attrs=None,
):
widgets = (
DateInput(
attrs=attrs if date_attrs is None else date_attrs,
format=date_format,
),
TimeInput(
attrs=attrs if time_attrs is None else time_attrs,
format=time_format,
),
)
super().__init__(widgets)
def decompress(self, value):
if value:
value = to_current_timezone(value)
return [value.date(), value.time()]
return [None, None]
class SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget(SplitDateTimeWidget):
"""
A widget that splits datetime input into two <input type="hidden"> inputs.
"""
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/splithiddendatetime.html"
def __init__(
self,
attrs=None,
date_format=None,
time_format=None,
date_attrs=None,
time_attrs=None,
):
super().__init__(attrs, date_format, time_format, date_attrs, time_attrs)
for widget in self.widgets:
widget.input_type = "hidden"
class SelectDateWidget(Widget):
"""
A widget that splits date input into three <select> boxes.
This also serves as an example of a Widget that has more than one HTML
element and hence implements value_from_datadict.
"""
none_value = ("", "---")
month_field = "%s_month"
day_field = "%s_day"
year_field = "%s_year"
template_name = "django/forms/widgets/select_date.html"
input_type = "select"
select_widget = Select
date_re = _lazy_re_compile(r"(\d{4}|0)-(\d\d?)-(\d\d?)$")
use_fieldset = True
def __init__(self, attrs=None, years=None, months=None, empty_label=None):
self.attrs = attrs or {}
# Optional list or tuple of years to use in the "year" select box.
if years:
self.years = years
else:
this_year = datetime.date.today().year
self.years = range(this_year, this_year + 10)
# Optional dict of months to use in the "month" select box.
if months:
self.months = months
else:
self.months = MONTHS
# Optional string, list, or tuple to use as empty_label.
if isinstance(empty_label, (list, tuple)):
if not len(empty_label) == 3:
raise ValueError("empty_label list/tuple must have 3 elements.")
self.year_none_value = ("", empty_label[0])
self.month_none_value = ("", empty_label[1])
self.day_none_value = ("", empty_label[2])
else:
if empty_label is not None:
self.none_value = ("", empty_label)
self.year_none_value = self.none_value
self.month_none_value = self.none_value
self.day_none_value = self.none_value
def get_context(self, name, value, attrs):
context = super().get_context(name, value, attrs)
date_context = {}
year_choices = [(i, str(i)) for i in self.years]
if not self.is_required:
year_choices.insert(0, self.year_none_value)
year_name = self.year_field % name
date_context["year"] = self.select_widget(
attrs, choices=year_choices
).get_context(
name=year_name,
value=context["widget"]["value"]["year"],
attrs={**context["widget"]["attrs"], "id": "id_%s" % year_name},
)
month_choices = list(self.months.items())
if not self.is_required:
month_choices.insert(0, self.month_none_value)
month_name = self.month_field % name
date_context["month"] = self.select_widget(
attrs, choices=month_choices
).get_context(
name=month_name,
value=context["widget"]["value"]["month"],
attrs={**context["widget"]["attrs"], "id": "id_%s" % month_name},
)
day_choices = [(i, i) for i in range(1, 32)]
if not self.is_required:
day_choices.insert(0, self.day_none_value)
day_name = self.day_field % name
date_context["day"] = self.select_widget(
attrs,
choices=day_choices,
).get_context(
name=day_name,
value=context["widget"]["value"]["day"],
attrs={**context["widget"]["attrs"], "id": "id_%s" % day_name},
)
subwidgets = []
for field in self._parse_date_fmt():
subwidgets.append(date_context[field]["widget"])
context["widget"]["subwidgets"] = subwidgets
return context
def format_value(self, value):
"""
Return a dict containing the year, month, and day of the current value.
Use dict instead of a datetime to allow invalid dates such as February
31 to display correctly.
"""
year, month, day = None, None, None
if isinstance(value, (datetime.date, datetime.datetime)):
year, month, day = value.year, value.month, value.day
elif isinstance(value, str):
match = self.date_re.match(value)
if match:
# Convert any zeros in the date to empty strings to match the
# empty option value.
year, month, day = [int(val) or "" for val in match.groups()]
else:
input_format = get_format("DATE_INPUT_FORMATS")[0]
try:
d = datetime.datetime.strptime(value, input_format)
except ValueError:
pass
else:
year, month, day = d.year, d.month, d.day
return {"year": year, "month": month, "day": day}
@staticmethod
def _parse_date_fmt():
fmt = get_format("DATE_FORMAT")
escaped = False
for char in fmt:
if escaped:
escaped = False
elif char == "\\":
escaped = True
elif char in "Yy":
yield "year"
elif char in "bEFMmNn":
yield "month"
elif char in "dj":
yield "day"
def id_for_label(self, id_):
for first_select in self._parse_date_fmt():
return "%s_%s" % (id_, first_select)
return "%s_month" % id_
def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
y = data.get(self.year_field % name)
m = data.get(self.month_field % name)
d = data.get(self.day_field % name)
if y == m == d == "":
return None
if y is not None and m is not None and d is not None:
input_format = get_format("DATE_INPUT_FORMATS")[0]
input_format = formats.sanitize_strftime_format(input_format)
try:
date_value = datetime.date(int(y), int(m), int(d))
except ValueError:
# Return pseudo-ISO dates with zeros for any unselected values,
# e.g. '2017-0-23'.
return "%s-%s-%s" % (y or 0, m or 0, d or 0)
return date_value.strftime(input_format)
return data.get(name)
def value_omitted_from_data(self, data, files, name):
return not any(
("{}_{}".format(name, interval) in data)
for interval in ("year", "month", "day")
)
|
cfece308ec00dd599a387d196fd2a7bc3532f63224237847b1c7a1aa55cb87fa | import re
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms.utils import pretty_name
from django.forms.widgets import MultiWidget, Textarea, TextInput
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.html import format_html, html_safe
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
__all__ = ("BoundField",)
@html_safe
class BoundField:
"A Field plus data"
def __init__(self, form, field, name):
self.form = form
self.field = field
self.name = name
self.html_name = form.add_prefix(name)
self.html_initial_name = form.add_initial_prefix(name)
self.html_initial_id = form.add_initial_prefix(self.auto_id)
if self.field.label is None:
self.label = pretty_name(name)
else:
self.label = self.field.label
self.help_text = field.help_text or ""
def __str__(self):
"""Render this field as an HTML widget."""
if self.field.show_hidden_initial:
return self.as_widget() + self.as_hidden(only_initial=True)
return self.as_widget()
@cached_property
def subwidgets(self):
"""
Most widgets yield a single subwidget, but others like RadioSelect and
CheckboxSelectMultiple produce one subwidget for each choice.
This property is cached so that only one database query occurs when
rendering ModelChoiceFields.
"""
id_ = self.field.widget.attrs.get("id") or self.auto_id
attrs = {"id": id_} if id_ else {}
attrs = self.build_widget_attrs(attrs)
return [
BoundWidget(self.field.widget, widget, self.form.renderer)
for widget in self.field.widget.subwidgets(
self.html_name, self.value(), attrs=attrs
)
]
def __bool__(self):
# BoundField evaluates to True even if it doesn't have subwidgets.
return True
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.subwidgets)
def __len__(self):
return len(self.subwidgets)
def __getitem__(self, idx):
# Prevent unnecessary reevaluation when accessing BoundField's attrs
# from templates.
if not isinstance(idx, (int, slice)):
raise TypeError(
"BoundField indices must be integers or slices, not %s."
% type(idx).__name__
)
return self.subwidgets[idx]
@property
def errors(self):
"""
Return an ErrorList (empty if there are no errors) for this field.
"""
return self.form.errors.get(
self.name, self.form.error_class(renderer=self.form.renderer)
)
def as_widget(self, widget=None, attrs=None, only_initial=False):
"""
Render the field by rendering the passed widget, adding any HTML
attributes passed as attrs. If a widget isn't specified, use the
field's default widget.
"""
widget = widget or self.field.widget
if self.field.localize:
widget.is_localized = True
attrs = attrs or {}
attrs = self.build_widget_attrs(attrs, widget)
if self.auto_id and "id" not in widget.attrs:
attrs.setdefault(
"id", self.html_initial_id if only_initial else self.auto_id
)
return widget.render(
name=self.html_initial_name if only_initial else self.html_name,
value=self.value(),
attrs=attrs,
renderer=self.form.renderer,
)
def as_text(self, attrs=None, **kwargs):
"""
Return a string of HTML for representing this as an <input type="text">.
"""
return self.as_widget(TextInput(), attrs, **kwargs)
def as_textarea(self, attrs=None, **kwargs):
"""Return a string of HTML for representing this as a <textarea>."""
return self.as_widget(Textarea(), attrs, **kwargs)
def as_hidden(self, attrs=None, **kwargs):
"""
Return a string of HTML for representing this as an <input type="hidden">.
"""
return self.as_widget(self.field.hidden_widget(), attrs, **kwargs)
@property
def data(self):
"""
Return the data for this BoundField, or None if it wasn't given.
"""
return self.form._widget_data_value(self.field.widget, self.html_name)
def value(self):
"""
Return the value for this BoundField, using the initial value if
the form is not bound or the data otherwise.
"""
data = self.initial
if self.form.is_bound:
data = self.field.bound_data(self.data, data)
return self.field.prepare_value(data)
def _has_changed(self):
field = self.field
if field.show_hidden_initial:
hidden_widget = field.hidden_widget()
initial_value = self.form._widget_data_value(
hidden_widget,
self.html_initial_name,
)
try:
initial_value = field.to_python(initial_value)
except ValidationError:
# Always assume data has changed if validation fails.
return True
else:
initial_value = self.initial
return field.has_changed(initial_value, self.data)
def label_tag(self, contents=None, attrs=None, label_suffix=None, tag=None):
"""
Wrap the given contents in a <label>, if the field has an ID attribute.
contents should be mark_safe'd to avoid HTML escaping. If contents
aren't given, use the field's HTML-escaped label.
If attrs are given, use them as HTML attributes on the <label> tag.
label_suffix overrides the form's label_suffix.
"""
contents = contents or self.label
if label_suffix is None:
label_suffix = (
self.field.label_suffix
if self.field.label_suffix is not None
else self.form.label_suffix
)
# Only add the suffix if the label does not end in punctuation.
# Translators: If found as last label character, these punctuation
# characters will prevent the default label_suffix to be appended to the label
if label_suffix and contents and contents[-1] not in _(":?.!"):
contents = format_html("{}{}", contents, label_suffix)
widget = self.field.widget
id_ = widget.attrs.get("id") or self.auto_id
if id_:
id_for_label = widget.id_for_label(id_)
if id_for_label:
attrs = {**(attrs or {}), "for": id_for_label}
if self.field.required and hasattr(self.form, "required_css_class"):
attrs = attrs or {}
if "class" in attrs:
attrs["class"] += " " + self.form.required_css_class
else:
attrs["class"] = self.form.required_css_class
context = {
"field": self,
"label": contents,
"attrs": attrs,
"use_tag": bool(id_),
"tag": tag or "label",
}
return self.form.render(self.form.template_name_label, context)
def legend_tag(self, contents=None, attrs=None, label_suffix=None):
"""
Wrap the given contents in a <legend>, if the field has an ID
attribute. Contents should be mark_safe'd to avoid HTML escaping. If
contents aren't given, use the field's HTML-escaped label.
If attrs are given, use them as HTML attributes on the <legend> tag.
label_suffix overrides the form's label_suffix.
"""
return self.label_tag(contents, attrs, label_suffix, tag="legend")
def css_classes(self, extra_classes=None):
"""
Return a string of space-separated CSS classes for this field.
"""
if hasattr(extra_classes, "split"):
extra_classes = extra_classes.split()
extra_classes = set(extra_classes or [])
if self.errors and hasattr(self.form, "error_css_class"):
extra_classes.add(self.form.error_css_class)
if self.field.required and hasattr(self.form, "required_css_class"):
extra_classes.add(self.form.required_css_class)
return " ".join(extra_classes)
@property
def is_hidden(self):
"""Return True if this BoundField's widget is hidden."""
return self.field.widget.is_hidden
@property
def auto_id(self):
"""
Calculate and return the ID attribute for this BoundField, if the
associated Form has specified auto_id. Return an empty string otherwise.
"""
auto_id = self.form.auto_id # Boolean or string
if auto_id and "%s" in str(auto_id):
return auto_id % self.html_name
elif auto_id:
return self.html_name
return ""
@property
def id_for_label(self):
"""
Wrapper around the field widget's `id_for_label` method.
Useful, for example, for focusing on this field regardless of whether
it has a single widget or a MultiWidget.
"""
widget = self.field.widget
id_ = widget.attrs.get("id") or self.auto_id
return widget.id_for_label(id_)
@cached_property
def initial(self):
return self.form.get_initial_for_field(self.field, self.name)
def build_widget_attrs(self, attrs, widget=None):
widget = widget or self.field.widget
attrs = dict(attrs) # Copy attrs to avoid modifying the argument.
if (
widget.use_required_attribute(self.initial)
and self.field.required
and self.form.use_required_attribute
):
# MultiValueField has require_all_fields: if False, fall back
# on subfields.
if (
hasattr(self.field, "require_all_fields")
and not self.field.require_all_fields
and isinstance(self.field.widget, MultiWidget)
):
for subfield, subwidget in zip(self.field.fields, widget.widgets):
subwidget.attrs["required"] = (
subwidget.use_required_attribute(self.initial)
and subfield.required
)
else:
attrs["required"] = True
if self.field.disabled:
attrs["disabled"] = True
return attrs
@property
def widget_type(self):
return re.sub(
r"widget$|input$", "", self.field.widget.__class__.__name__.lower()
)
@property
def use_fieldset(self):
"""
Return the value of this BoundField widget's use_fieldset attribute.
"""
return self.field.widget.use_fieldset
@html_safe
class BoundWidget:
"""
A container class used for iterating over widgets. This is useful for
widgets that have choices. For example, the following can be used in a
template:
{% for radio in myform.beatles %}
<label for="{{ radio.id_for_label }}">
{{ radio.choice_label }}
<span class="radio">{{ radio.tag }}</span>
</label>
{% endfor %}
"""
def __init__(self, parent_widget, data, renderer):
self.parent_widget = parent_widget
self.data = data
self.renderer = renderer
def __str__(self):
return self.tag(wrap_label=True)
def tag(self, wrap_label=False):
context = {"widget": {**self.data, "wrap_label": wrap_label}}
return self.parent_widget._render(self.template_name, context, self.renderer)
@property
def template_name(self):
if "template_name" in self.data:
return self.data["template_name"]
return self.parent_widget.template_name
@property
def id_for_label(self):
return self.data["attrs"].get("id")
@property
def choice_label(self):
return self.data["label"]
|
a5daf3ba6183860cad73929559d668bfb710b41b778d10122ea6e60714914af8 | import datetime
import re
from collections import namedtuple
from django.db.models.fields.related import RECURSIVE_RELATIONSHIP_CONSTANT
FieldReference = namedtuple("FieldReference", "to through")
COMPILED_REGEX_TYPE = type(re.compile(""))
class RegexObject:
def __init__(self, obj):
self.pattern = obj.pattern
self.flags = obj.flags
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, RegexObject):
return NotImplemented
return self.pattern == other.pattern and self.flags == other.flags
def get_migration_name_timestamp():
return datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M")
def resolve_relation(model, app_label=None, model_name=None):
"""
Turn a model class or model reference string and return a model tuple.
app_label and model_name are used to resolve the scope of recursive and
unscoped model relationship.
"""
if isinstance(model, str):
if model == RECURSIVE_RELATIONSHIP_CONSTANT:
if app_label is None or model_name is None:
raise TypeError(
"app_label and model_name must be provided to resolve "
"recursive relationships."
)
return app_label, model_name
if "." in model:
app_label, model_name = model.split(".", 1)
return app_label, model_name.lower()
if app_label is None:
raise TypeError(
"app_label must be provided to resolve unscoped model relationships."
)
return app_label, model.lower()
return model._meta.app_label, model._meta.model_name
def field_references(
model_tuple,
field,
reference_model_tuple,
reference_field_name=None,
reference_field=None,
):
"""
Return either False or a FieldReference if `field` references provided
context.
False positives can be returned if `reference_field_name` is provided
without `reference_field` because of the introspection limitation it
incurs. This should not be an issue when this function is used to determine
whether or not an optimization can take place.
"""
remote_field = field.remote_field
if not remote_field:
return False
references_to = None
references_through = None
if resolve_relation(remote_field.model, *model_tuple) == reference_model_tuple:
to_fields = getattr(field, "to_fields", None)
if (
reference_field_name is None
or
# Unspecified to_field(s).
to_fields is None
or
# Reference to primary key.
(
None in to_fields
and (reference_field is None or reference_field.primary_key)
)
or
# Reference to field.
reference_field_name in to_fields
):
references_to = (remote_field, to_fields)
through = getattr(remote_field, "through", None)
if through and resolve_relation(through, *model_tuple) == reference_model_tuple:
through_fields = remote_field.through_fields
if (
reference_field_name is None
or
# Unspecified through_fields.
through_fields is None
or
# Reference to field.
reference_field_name in through_fields
):
references_through = (remote_field, through_fields)
if not (references_to or references_through):
return False
return FieldReference(references_to, references_through)
def get_references(state, model_tuple, field_tuple=()):
"""
Generator of (model_state, name, field, reference) referencing
provided context.
If field_tuple is provided only references to this particular field of
model_tuple will be generated.
"""
for state_model_tuple, model_state in state.models.items():
for name, field in model_state.fields.items():
reference = field_references(
state_model_tuple, field, model_tuple, *field_tuple
)
if reference:
yield model_state, name, field, reference
def field_is_referenced(state, model_tuple, field_tuple):
"""Return whether `field_tuple` is referenced by any state models."""
return next(get_references(state, model_tuple, field_tuple), None) is not None
|
79f44df9f8754429320b6d349bfee8b06d341335f2c4c343df006e41402d84c7 | """
Various data structures used in query construction.
Factored out from django.db.models.query to avoid making the main module very
large and/or so that they can be used by other modules without getting into
circular import difficulties.
"""
import copy
import functools
import inspect
from collections import namedtuple
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.utils import tree
# PathInfo is used when converting lookups (fk__somecol). The contents
# describe the relation in Model terms (model Options and Fields for both
# sides of the relation. The join_field is the field backing the relation.
PathInfo = namedtuple(
"PathInfo",
"from_opts to_opts target_fields join_field m2m direct filtered_relation",
)
def subclasses(cls):
yield cls
for subclass in cls.__subclasses__():
yield from subclasses(subclass)
class Q(tree.Node):
"""
Encapsulate filters as objects that can then be combined logically (using
`&` and `|`).
"""
# Connection types
AND = "AND"
OR = "OR"
XOR = "XOR"
default = AND
conditional = True
def __init__(self, *args, _connector=None, _negated=False, **kwargs):
super().__init__(
children=[*args, *sorted(kwargs.items())],
connector=_connector,
negated=_negated,
)
def _combine(self, other, conn):
if not (isinstance(other, Q) or getattr(other, "conditional", False) is True):
raise TypeError(other)
if not self:
return other.copy() if hasattr(other, "copy") else copy.copy(other)
elif isinstance(other, Q) and not other:
_, args, kwargs = self.deconstruct()
return type(self)(*args, **kwargs)
obj = type(self)()
obj.connector = conn
obj.add(self, conn)
obj.add(other, conn)
return obj
def __or__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.OR)
def __and__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.AND)
def __xor__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.XOR)
def __invert__(self):
obj = type(self)()
obj.add(self, self.AND)
obj.negate()
return obj
def resolve_expression(
self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
):
# We must promote any new joins to left outer joins so that when Q is
# used as an expression, rows aren't filtered due to joins.
clause, joins = query._add_q(
self,
reuse,
allow_joins=allow_joins,
split_subq=False,
check_filterable=False,
)
query.promote_joins(joins)
return clause
def deconstruct(self):
path = "%s.%s" % (self.__class__.__module__, self.__class__.__name__)
if path.startswith("django.db.models.query_utils"):
path = path.replace("django.db.models.query_utils", "django.db.models")
args = tuple(self.children)
kwargs = {}
if self.connector != self.default:
kwargs["_connector"] = self.connector
if self.negated:
kwargs["_negated"] = True
return path, args, kwargs
class DeferredAttribute:
"""
A wrapper for a deferred-loading field. When the value is read from this
object the first time, the query is executed.
"""
def __init__(self, field):
self.field = field
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
"""
Retrieve and caches the value from the datastore on the first lookup.
Return the cached value.
"""
if instance is None:
return self
data = instance.__dict__
field_name = self.field.attname
if field_name not in data:
# Let's see if the field is part of the parent chain. If so we
# might be able to reuse the already loaded value. Refs #18343.
val = self._check_parent_chain(instance)
if val is None:
instance.refresh_from_db(fields=[field_name])
else:
data[field_name] = val
return data[field_name]
def _check_parent_chain(self, instance):
"""
Check if the field value can be fetched from a parent field already
loaded in the instance. This can be done if the to-be fetched
field is a primary key field.
"""
opts = instance._meta
link_field = opts.get_ancestor_link(self.field.model)
if self.field.primary_key and self.field != link_field:
return getattr(instance, link_field.attname)
return None
class RegisterLookupMixin:
@classmethod
def _get_lookup(cls, lookup_name):
return cls.get_lookups().get(lookup_name, None)
@classmethod
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def get_lookups(cls):
class_lookups = [
parent.__dict__.get("class_lookups", {}) for parent in inspect.getmro(cls)
]
return cls.merge_dicts(class_lookups)
def get_lookup(self, lookup_name):
from django.db.models.lookups import Lookup
found = self._get_lookup(lookup_name)
if found is None and hasattr(self, "output_field"):
return self.output_field.get_lookup(lookup_name)
if found is not None and not issubclass(found, Lookup):
return None
return found
def get_transform(self, lookup_name):
from django.db.models.lookups import Transform
found = self._get_lookup(lookup_name)
if found is None and hasattr(self, "output_field"):
return self.output_field.get_transform(lookup_name)
if found is not None and not issubclass(found, Transform):
return None
return found
@staticmethod
def merge_dicts(dicts):
"""
Merge dicts in reverse to preference the order of the original list. e.g.,
merge_dicts([a, b]) will preference the keys in 'a' over those in 'b'.
"""
merged = {}
for d in reversed(dicts):
merged.update(d)
return merged
@classmethod
def _clear_cached_lookups(cls):
for subclass in subclasses(cls):
subclass.get_lookups.cache_clear()
@classmethod
def register_lookup(cls, lookup, lookup_name=None):
if lookup_name is None:
lookup_name = lookup.lookup_name
if "class_lookups" not in cls.__dict__:
cls.class_lookups = {}
cls.class_lookups[lookup_name] = lookup
cls._clear_cached_lookups()
return lookup
@classmethod
def _unregister_lookup(cls, lookup, lookup_name=None):
"""
Remove given lookup from cls lookups. For use in tests only as it's
not thread-safe.
"""
if lookup_name is None:
lookup_name = lookup.lookup_name
del cls.class_lookups[lookup_name]
def select_related_descend(field, restricted, requested, load_fields, reverse=False):
"""
Return True if this field should be used to descend deeper for
select_related() purposes. Used by both the query construction code
(compiler.get_related_selections()) and the model instance creation code
(compiler.klass_info).
Arguments:
* field - the field to be checked
* restricted - a boolean field, indicating if the field list has been
manually restricted using a requested clause)
* requested - The select_related() dictionary.
* load_fields - the set of fields to be loaded on this model
* reverse - boolean, True if we are checking a reverse select related
"""
if not field.remote_field:
return False
if field.remote_field.parent_link and not reverse:
return False
if restricted:
if reverse and field.related_query_name() not in requested:
return False
if not reverse and field.name not in requested:
return False
if not restricted and field.null:
return False
if load_fields:
if field.attname not in load_fields:
if restricted and field.name in requested:
msg = (
"Field %s.%s cannot be both deferred and traversed using "
"select_related at the same time."
) % (field.model._meta.object_name, field.name)
raise FieldError(msg)
return True
def refs_expression(lookup_parts, annotations):
"""
Check if the lookup_parts contains references to the given annotations set.
Because the LOOKUP_SEP is contained in the default annotation names, check
each prefix of the lookup_parts for a match.
"""
for n in range(1, len(lookup_parts) + 1):
level_n_lookup = LOOKUP_SEP.join(lookup_parts[0:n])
if level_n_lookup in annotations and annotations[level_n_lookup]:
return annotations[level_n_lookup], lookup_parts[n:]
return False, ()
def check_rel_lookup_compatibility(model, target_opts, field):
"""
Check that self.model is compatible with target_opts. Compatibility
is OK if:
1) model and opts match (where proxy inheritance is removed)
2) model is parent of opts' model or the other way around
"""
def check(opts):
return (
model._meta.concrete_model == opts.concrete_model
or opts.concrete_model in model._meta.get_parent_list()
or model in opts.get_parent_list()
)
# If the field is a primary key, then doing a query against the field's
# model is ok, too. Consider the case:
# class Restaurant(models.Model):
# place = OneToOneField(Place, primary_key=True):
# Restaurant.objects.filter(pk__in=Restaurant.objects.all()).
# If we didn't have the primary key check, then pk__in (== place__in) would
# give Place's opts as the target opts, but Restaurant isn't compatible
# with that. This logic applies only to primary keys, as when doing __in=qs,
# we are going to turn this into __in=qs.values('pk') later on.
return check(target_opts) or (
getattr(field, "primary_key", False) and check(field.model._meta)
)
class FilteredRelation:
"""Specify custom filtering in the ON clause of SQL joins."""
def __init__(self, relation_name, *, condition=Q()):
if not relation_name:
raise ValueError("relation_name cannot be empty.")
self.relation_name = relation_name
self.alias = None
if not isinstance(condition, Q):
raise ValueError("condition argument must be a Q() instance.")
self.condition = condition
self.path = []
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
return NotImplemented
return (
self.relation_name == other.relation_name
and self.alias == other.alias
and self.condition == other.condition
)
def clone(self):
clone = FilteredRelation(self.relation_name, condition=self.condition)
clone.alias = self.alias
clone.path = self.path[:]
return clone
def resolve_expression(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
QuerySet.annotate() only accepts expression-like arguments
(with a resolve_expression() method).
"""
raise NotImplementedError("FilteredRelation.resolve_expression() is unused.")
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
# Resolve the condition in Join.filtered_relation.
query = compiler.query
where = query.build_filtered_relation_q(self.condition, reuse=set(self.path))
return compiler.compile(where)
|
d390653f2280f35ae90edcb7d340132ba0ed3ad56bac868e91076f0ec9727023 | import copy
import datetime
import functools
import inspect
from collections import defaultdict
from decimal import Decimal
from uuid import UUID
from django.core.exceptions import EmptyResultSet, FieldError
from django.db import DatabaseError, NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.models import fields
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.query_utils import Q
from django.utils.deconstruct import deconstructible
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.hashable import make_hashable
class SQLiteNumericMixin:
"""
Some expressions with output_field=DecimalField() must be cast to
numeric to be properly filtered.
"""
def as_sqlite(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
sql, params = self.as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
try:
if self.output_field.get_internal_type() == "DecimalField":
sql = "CAST(%s AS NUMERIC)" % sql
except FieldError:
pass
return sql, params
class Combinable:
"""
Provide the ability to combine one or two objects with
some connector. For example F('foo') + F('bar').
"""
# Arithmetic connectors
ADD = "+"
SUB = "-"
MUL = "*"
DIV = "/"
POW = "^"
# The following is a quoted % operator - it is quoted because it can be
# used in strings that also have parameter substitution.
MOD = "%%"
# Bitwise operators - note that these are generated by .bitand()
# and .bitor(), the '&' and '|' are reserved for boolean operator
# usage.
BITAND = "&"
BITOR = "|"
BITLEFTSHIFT = "<<"
BITRIGHTSHIFT = ">>"
BITXOR = "#"
def _combine(self, other, connector, reversed):
if not hasattr(other, "resolve_expression"):
# everything must be resolvable to an expression
other = Value(other)
if reversed:
return CombinedExpression(other, connector, self)
return CombinedExpression(self, connector, other)
#############
# OPERATORS #
#############
def __neg__(self):
return self._combine(-1, self.MUL, False)
def __add__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.ADD, False)
def __sub__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.SUB, False)
def __mul__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.MUL, False)
def __truediv__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.DIV, False)
def __mod__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.MOD, False)
def __pow__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.POW, False)
def __and__(self, other):
if getattr(self, "conditional", False) and getattr(other, "conditional", False):
return Q(self) & Q(other)
raise NotImplementedError(
"Use .bitand(), .bitor(), and .bitxor() for bitwise logical operations."
)
def bitand(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITAND, False)
def bitleftshift(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITLEFTSHIFT, False)
def bitrightshift(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITRIGHTSHIFT, False)
def __xor__(self, other):
if getattr(self, "conditional", False) and getattr(other, "conditional", False):
return Q(self) ^ Q(other)
raise NotImplementedError(
"Use .bitand(), .bitor(), and .bitxor() for bitwise logical operations."
)
def bitxor(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITXOR, False)
def __or__(self, other):
if getattr(self, "conditional", False) and getattr(other, "conditional", False):
return Q(self) | Q(other)
raise NotImplementedError(
"Use .bitand(), .bitor(), and .bitxor() for bitwise logical operations."
)
def bitor(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITOR, False)
def __radd__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.ADD, True)
def __rsub__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.SUB, True)
def __rmul__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.MUL, True)
def __rtruediv__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.DIV, True)
def __rmod__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.MOD, True)
def __rpow__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.POW, True)
def __rand__(self, other):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Use .bitand(), .bitor(), and .bitxor() for bitwise logical operations."
)
def __ror__(self, other):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Use .bitand(), .bitor(), and .bitxor() for bitwise logical operations."
)
def __rxor__(self, other):
raise NotImplementedError(
"Use .bitand(), .bitor(), and .bitxor() for bitwise logical operations."
)
class BaseExpression:
"""Base class for all query expressions."""
empty_result_set_value = NotImplemented
# aggregate specific fields
is_summary = False
_output_field_resolved_to_none = False
# Can the expression be used in a WHERE clause?
filterable = True
# Can the expression can be used as a source expression in Window?
window_compatible = False
def __init__(self, output_field=None):
if output_field is not None:
self.output_field = output_field
def __getstate__(self):
state = self.__dict__.copy()
state.pop("convert_value", None)
return state
def get_db_converters(self, connection):
return (
[]
if self.convert_value is self._convert_value_noop
else [self.convert_value]
) + self.output_field.get_db_converters(connection)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return []
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
assert not exprs
def _parse_expressions(self, *expressions):
return [
arg
if hasattr(arg, "resolve_expression")
else (F(arg) if isinstance(arg, str) else Value(arg))
for arg in expressions
]
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
"""
Responsible for returning a (sql, [params]) tuple to be included
in the current query.
Different backends can provide their own implementation, by
providing an `as_{vendor}` method and patching the Expression:
```
def override_as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
# custom logic
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
setattr(Expression, 'as_' + connection.vendor, override_as_sql)
```
Arguments:
* compiler: the query compiler responsible for generating the query.
Must have a compile method, returning a (sql, [params]) tuple.
Calling compiler(value) will return a quoted `value`.
* connection: the database connection used for the current query.
Return: (sql, params)
Where `sql` is a string containing ordered sql parameters to be
replaced with the elements of the list `params`.
"""
raise NotImplementedError("Subclasses must implement as_sql()")
@cached_property
def contains_aggregate(self):
return any(
expr and expr.contains_aggregate for expr in self.get_source_expressions()
)
@cached_property
def contains_over_clause(self):
return any(
expr and expr.contains_over_clause for expr in self.get_source_expressions()
)
@cached_property
def contains_column_references(self):
return any(
expr and expr.contains_column_references
for expr in self.get_source_expressions()
)
def resolve_expression(
self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
):
"""
Provide the chance to do any preprocessing or validation before being
added to the query.
Arguments:
* query: the backend query implementation
* allow_joins: boolean allowing or denying use of joins
in this query
* reuse: a set of reusable joins for multijoins
* summarize: a terminal aggregate clause
* for_save: whether this expression about to be used in a save or update
Return: an Expression to be added to the query.
"""
c = self.copy()
c.is_summary = summarize
c.set_source_expressions(
[
expr.resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize)
if expr
else None
for expr in c.get_source_expressions()
]
)
return c
@property
def conditional(self):
return isinstance(self.output_field, fields.BooleanField)
@property
def field(self):
return self.output_field
@cached_property
def output_field(self):
"""Return the output type of this expressions."""
output_field = self._resolve_output_field()
if output_field is None:
self._output_field_resolved_to_none = True
raise FieldError("Cannot resolve expression type, unknown output_field")
return output_field
@cached_property
def _output_field_or_none(self):
"""
Return the output field of this expression, or None if
_resolve_output_field() didn't return an output type.
"""
try:
return self.output_field
except FieldError:
if not self._output_field_resolved_to_none:
raise
def _resolve_output_field(self):
"""
Attempt to infer the output type of the expression.
As a guess, if the output fields of all source fields match then simply
infer the same type here.
If a source's output field resolves to None, exclude it from this check.
If all sources are None, then an error is raised higher up the stack in
the output_field property.
"""
# This guess is mostly a bad idea, but there is quite a lot of code
# (especially 3rd party Func subclasses) that depend on it, we'd need a
# deprecation path to fix it.
sources_iter = (
source for source in self.get_source_fields() if source is not None
)
for output_field in sources_iter:
for source in sources_iter:
if not isinstance(output_field, source.__class__):
raise FieldError(
"Expression contains mixed types: %s, %s. You must "
"set output_field."
% (
output_field.__class__.__name__,
source.__class__.__name__,
)
)
return output_field
@staticmethod
def _convert_value_noop(value, expression, connection):
return value
@cached_property
def convert_value(self):
"""
Expressions provide their own converters because users have the option
of manually specifying the output_field which may be a different type
from the one the database returns.
"""
field = self.output_field
internal_type = field.get_internal_type()
if internal_type == "FloatField":
return (
lambda value, expression, connection: None
if value is None
else float(value)
)
elif internal_type.endswith("IntegerField"):
return (
lambda value, expression, connection: None
if value is None
else int(value)
)
elif internal_type == "DecimalField":
return (
lambda value, expression, connection: None
if value is None
else Decimal(value)
)
return self._convert_value_noop
def get_lookup(self, lookup):
return self.output_field.get_lookup(lookup)
def get_transform(self, name):
return self.output_field.get_transform(name)
def relabeled_clone(self, change_map):
clone = self.copy()
clone.set_source_expressions(
[
e.relabeled_clone(change_map) if e is not None else None
for e in self.get_source_expressions()
]
)
return clone
def copy(self):
return copy.copy(self)
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
if not self.contains_aggregate:
return [self]
cols = []
for source in self.get_source_expressions():
cols.extend(source.get_group_by_cols())
return cols
def get_source_fields(self):
"""Return the underlying field types used by this aggregate."""
return [e._output_field_or_none for e in self.get_source_expressions()]
def asc(self, **kwargs):
return OrderBy(self, **kwargs)
def desc(self, **kwargs):
return OrderBy(self, descending=True, **kwargs)
def reverse_ordering(self):
return self
def flatten(self):
"""
Recursively yield this expression and all subexpressions, in
depth-first order.
"""
yield self
for expr in self.get_source_expressions():
if expr:
if hasattr(expr, "flatten"):
yield from expr.flatten()
else:
yield expr
def select_format(self, compiler, sql, params):
"""
Custom format for select clauses. For example, EXISTS expressions need
to be wrapped in CASE WHEN on Oracle.
"""
if hasattr(self.output_field, "select_format"):
return self.output_field.select_format(compiler, sql, params)
return sql, params
@deconstructible
class Expression(BaseExpression, Combinable):
"""An expression that can be combined with other expressions."""
@cached_property
def identity(self):
constructor_signature = inspect.signature(self.__init__)
args, kwargs = self._constructor_args
signature = constructor_signature.bind_partial(*args, **kwargs)
signature.apply_defaults()
arguments = signature.arguments.items()
identity = [self.__class__]
for arg, value in arguments:
if isinstance(value, fields.Field):
if value.name and value.model:
value = (value.model._meta.label, value.name)
else:
value = type(value)
else:
value = make_hashable(value)
identity.append((arg, value))
return tuple(identity)
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, Expression):
return NotImplemented
return other.identity == self.identity
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.identity)
# Type inference for CombinedExpression.output_field.
# Missing items will result in FieldError, by design.
#
# The current approach for NULL is based on lowest common denominator behavior
# i.e. if one of the supported databases is raising an error (rather than
# return NULL) for `val <op> NULL`, then Django raises FieldError.
NoneType = type(None)
_connector_combinations = [
# Numeric operations - operands of same type.
{
connector: [
(fields.IntegerField, fields.IntegerField, fields.IntegerField),
(fields.FloatField, fields.FloatField, fields.FloatField),
(fields.DecimalField, fields.DecimalField, fields.DecimalField),
]
for connector in (
Combinable.ADD,
Combinable.SUB,
Combinable.MUL,
# Behavior for DIV with integer arguments follows Postgres/SQLite,
# not MySQL/Oracle.
Combinable.DIV,
Combinable.MOD,
Combinable.POW,
)
},
# Numeric operations - operands of different type.
{
connector: [
(fields.IntegerField, fields.DecimalField, fields.DecimalField),
(fields.DecimalField, fields.IntegerField, fields.DecimalField),
(fields.IntegerField, fields.FloatField, fields.FloatField),
(fields.FloatField, fields.IntegerField, fields.FloatField),
]
for connector in (
Combinable.ADD,
Combinable.SUB,
Combinable.MUL,
Combinable.DIV,
)
},
# Bitwise operators.
{
connector: [
(fields.IntegerField, fields.IntegerField, fields.IntegerField),
]
for connector in (
Combinable.BITAND,
Combinable.BITOR,
Combinable.BITLEFTSHIFT,
Combinable.BITRIGHTSHIFT,
Combinable.BITXOR,
)
},
# Numeric with NULL.
{
connector: [
(field_type, NoneType, field_type),
(NoneType, field_type, field_type),
]
for connector in (
Combinable.ADD,
Combinable.SUB,
Combinable.MUL,
Combinable.DIV,
Combinable.MOD,
Combinable.POW,
)
for field_type in (fields.IntegerField, fields.DecimalField, fields.FloatField)
},
# Date/DateTimeField/DurationField/TimeField.
{
Combinable.ADD: [
# Date/DateTimeField.
(fields.DateField, fields.DurationField, fields.DateTimeField),
(fields.DateTimeField, fields.DurationField, fields.DateTimeField),
(fields.DurationField, fields.DateField, fields.DateTimeField),
(fields.DurationField, fields.DateTimeField, fields.DateTimeField),
# DurationField.
(fields.DurationField, fields.DurationField, fields.DurationField),
# TimeField.
(fields.TimeField, fields.DurationField, fields.TimeField),
(fields.DurationField, fields.TimeField, fields.TimeField),
],
},
{
Combinable.SUB: [
# Date/DateTimeField.
(fields.DateField, fields.DurationField, fields.DateTimeField),
(fields.DateTimeField, fields.DurationField, fields.DateTimeField),
(fields.DateField, fields.DateField, fields.DurationField),
(fields.DateField, fields.DateTimeField, fields.DurationField),
(fields.DateTimeField, fields.DateField, fields.DurationField),
(fields.DateTimeField, fields.DateTimeField, fields.DurationField),
# DurationField.
(fields.DurationField, fields.DurationField, fields.DurationField),
# TimeField.
(fields.TimeField, fields.DurationField, fields.TimeField),
(fields.TimeField, fields.TimeField, fields.DurationField),
],
},
]
_connector_combinators = defaultdict(list)
def register_combinable_fields(lhs, connector, rhs, result):
"""
Register combinable types:
lhs <connector> rhs -> result
e.g.
register_combinable_fields(
IntegerField, Combinable.ADD, FloatField, FloatField
)
"""
_connector_combinators[connector].append((lhs, rhs, result))
for d in _connector_combinations:
for connector, field_types in d.items():
for lhs, rhs, result in field_types:
register_combinable_fields(lhs, connector, rhs, result)
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=128)
def _resolve_combined_type(connector, lhs_type, rhs_type):
combinators = _connector_combinators.get(connector, ())
for combinator_lhs_type, combinator_rhs_type, combined_type in combinators:
if issubclass(lhs_type, combinator_lhs_type) and issubclass(
rhs_type, combinator_rhs_type
):
return combined_type
class CombinedExpression(SQLiteNumericMixin, Expression):
def __init__(self, lhs, connector, rhs, output_field=None):
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.connector = connector
self.lhs = lhs
self.rhs = rhs
def __repr__(self):
return "<{}: {}>".format(self.__class__.__name__, self)
def __str__(self):
return "{} {} {}".format(self.lhs, self.connector, self.rhs)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.lhs, self.rhs]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.lhs, self.rhs = exprs
def _resolve_output_field(self):
# We avoid using super() here for reasons given in
# Expression._resolve_output_field()
combined_type = _resolve_combined_type(
self.connector,
type(self.lhs._output_field_or_none),
type(self.rhs._output_field_or_none),
)
if combined_type is None:
raise FieldError(
f"Cannot infer type of {self.connector!r} expression involving these "
f"types: {self.lhs.output_field.__class__.__name__}, "
f"{self.rhs.output_field.__class__.__name__}. You must set "
f"output_field."
)
return combined_type()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
expressions = []
expression_params = []
sql, params = compiler.compile(self.lhs)
expressions.append(sql)
expression_params.extend(params)
sql, params = compiler.compile(self.rhs)
expressions.append(sql)
expression_params.extend(params)
# order of precedence
expression_wrapper = "(%s)"
sql = connection.ops.combine_expression(self.connector, expressions)
return expression_wrapper % sql, expression_params
def resolve_expression(
self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
):
lhs = self.lhs.resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save
)
rhs = self.rhs.resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save
)
if not isinstance(self, (DurationExpression, TemporalSubtraction)):
try:
lhs_type = lhs.output_field.get_internal_type()
except (AttributeError, FieldError):
lhs_type = None
try:
rhs_type = rhs.output_field.get_internal_type()
except (AttributeError, FieldError):
rhs_type = None
if "DurationField" in {lhs_type, rhs_type} and lhs_type != rhs_type:
return DurationExpression(
self.lhs, self.connector, self.rhs
).resolve_expression(
query,
allow_joins,
reuse,
summarize,
for_save,
)
datetime_fields = {"DateField", "DateTimeField", "TimeField"}
if (
self.connector == self.SUB
and lhs_type in datetime_fields
and lhs_type == rhs_type
):
return TemporalSubtraction(self.lhs, self.rhs).resolve_expression(
query,
allow_joins,
reuse,
summarize,
for_save,
)
c = self.copy()
c.is_summary = summarize
c.lhs = lhs
c.rhs = rhs
return c
class DurationExpression(CombinedExpression):
def compile(self, side, compiler, connection):
try:
output = side.output_field
except FieldError:
pass
else:
if output.get_internal_type() == "DurationField":
sql, params = compiler.compile(side)
return connection.ops.format_for_duration_arithmetic(sql), params
return compiler.compile(side)
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
if connection.features.has_native_duration_field:
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
expressions = []
expression_params = []
sql, params = self.compile(self.lhs, compiler, connection)
expressions.append(sql)
expression_params.extend(params)
sql, params = self.compile(self.rhs, compiler, connection)
expressions.append(sql)
expression_params.extend(params)
# order of precedence
expression_wrapper = "(%s)"
sql = connection.ops.combine_duration_expression(self.connector, expressions)
return expression_wrapper % sql, expression_params
def as_sqlite(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
sql, params = self.as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
if self.connector in {Combinable.MUL, Combinable.DIV}:
try:
lhs_type = self.lhs.output_field.get_internal_type()
rhs_type = self.rhs.output_field.get_internal_type()
except (AttributeError, FieldError):
pass
else:
allowed_fields = {
"DecimalField",
"DurationField",
"FloatField",
"IntegerField",
}
if lhs_type not in allowed_fields or rhs_type not in allowed_fields:
raise DatabaseError(
f"Invalid arguments for operator {self.connector}."
)
return sql, params
class TemporalSubtraction(CombinedExpression):
output_field = fields.DurationField()
def __init__(self, lhs, rhs):
super().__init__(lhs, self.SUB, rhs)
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
lhs = compiler.compile(self.lhs)
rhs = compiler.compile(self.rhs)
return connection.ops.subtract_temporals(
self.lhs.output_field.get_internal_type(), lhs, rhs
)
@deconstructible(path="django.db.models.F")
class F(Combinable):
"""An object capable of resolving references to existing query objects."""
def __init__(self, name):
"""
Arguments:
* name: the name of the field this expression references
"""
self.name = name
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.name)
def resolve_expression(
self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
):
return query.resolve_ref(self.name, allow_joins, reuse, summarize)
def asc(self, **kwargs):
return OrderBy(self, **kwargs)
def desc(self, **kwargs):
return OrderBy(self, descending=True, **kwargs)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.__class__ == other.__class__ and self.name == other.name
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.name)
class ResolvedOuterRef(F):
"""
An object that contains a reference to an outer query.
In this case, the reference to the outer query has been resolved because
the inner query has been used as a subquery.
"""
contains_aggregate = False
def as_sql(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise ValueError(
"This queryset contains a reference to an outer query and may "
"only be used in a subquery."
)
def resolve_expression(self, *args, **kwargs):
col = super().resolve_expression(*args, **kwargs)
# FIXME: Rename possibly_multivalued to multivalued and fix detection
# for non-multivalued JOINs (e.g. foreign key fields). This should take
# into account only many-to-many and one-to-many relationships.
col.possibly_multivalued = LOOKUP_SEP in self.name
return col
def relabeled_clone(self, relabels):
return self
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return []
class OuterRef(F):
contains_aggregate = False
def resolve_expression(self, *args, **kwargs):
if isinstance(self.name, self.__class__):
return self.name
return ResolvedOuterRef(self.name)
def relabeled_clone(self, relabels):
return self
@deconstructible(path="django.db.models.Func")
class Func(SQLiteNumericMixin, Expression):
"""An SQL function call."""
function = None
template = "%(function)s(%(expressions)s)"
arg_joiner = ", "
arity = None # The number of arguments the function accepts.
def __init__(self, *expressions, output_field=None, **extra):
if self.arity is not None and len(expressions) != self.arity:
raise TypeError(
"'%s' takes exactly %s %s (%s given)"
% (
self.__class__.__name__,
self.arity,
"argument" if self.arity == 1 else "arguments",
len(expressions),
)
)
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.source_expressions = self._parse_expressions(*expressions)
self.extra = extra
def __repr__(self):
args = self.arg_joiner.join(str(arg) for arg in self.source_expressions)
extra = {**self.extra, **self._get_repr_options()}
if extra:
extra = ", ".join(
str(key) + "=" + str(val) for key, val in sorted(extra.items())
)
return "{}({}, {})".format(self.__class__.__name__, args, extra)
return "{}({})".format(self.__class__.__name__, args)
def _get_repr_options(self):
"""Return a dict of extra __init__() options to include in the repr."""
return {}
def get_source_expressions(self):
return self.source_expressions
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.source_expressions = exprs
def resolve_expression(
self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
):
c = self.copy()
c.is_summary = summarize
for pos, arg in enumerate(c.source_expressions):
c.source_expressions[pos] = arg.resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save
)
return c
def as_sql(
self,
compiler,
connection,
function=None,
template=None,
arg_joiner=None,
**extra_context,
):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
sql_parts = []
params = []
for arg in self.source_expressions:
try:
arg_sql, arg_params = compiler.compile(arg)
except EmptyResultSet:
empty_result_set_value = getattr(
arg, "empty_result_set_value", NotImplemented
)
if empty_result_set_value is NotImplemented:
raise
arg_sql, arg_params = compiler.compile(Value(empty_result_set_value))
sql_parts.append(arg_sql)
params.extend(arg_params)
data = {**self.extra, **extra_context}
# Use the first supplied value in this order: the parameter to this
# method, a value supplied in __init__()'s **extra (the value in
# `data`), or the value defined on the class.
if function is not None:
data["function"] = function
else:
data.setdefault("function", self.function)
template = template or data.get("template", self.template)
arg_joiner = arg_joiner or data.get("arg_joiner", self.arg_joiner)
data["expressions"] = data["field"] = arg_joiner.join(sql_parts)
return template % data, params
def copy(self):
copy = super().copy()
copy.source_expressions = self.source_expressions[:]
copy.extra = self.extra.copy()
return copy
@deconstructible(path="django.db.models.Value")
class Value(SQLiteNumericMixin, Expression):
"""Represent a wrapped value as a node within an expression."""
# Provide a default value for `for_save` in order to allow unresolved
# instances to be compiled until a decision is taken in #25425.
for_save = False
def __init__(self, value, output_field=None):
"""
Arguments:
* value: the value this expression represents. The value will be
added into the sql parameter list and properly quoted.
* output_field: an instance of the model field type that this
expression will return, such as IntegerField() or CharField().
"""
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.value = value
def __repr__(self):
return f"{self.__class__.__name__}({self.value!r})"
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
val = self.value
output_field = self._output_field_or_none
if output_field is not None:
if self.for_save:
val = output_field.get_db_prep_save(val, connection=connection)
else:
val = output_field.get_db_prep_value(val, connection=connection)
if hasattr(output_field, "get_placeholder"):
return output_field.get_placeholder(val, compiler, connection), [val]
if val is None:
# cx_Oracle does not always convert None to the appropriate
# NULL type (like in case expressions using numbers), so we
# use a literal SQL NULL
return "NULL", []
return "%s", [val]
def resolve_expression(
self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
):
c = super().resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save)
c.for_save = for_save
return c
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return []
def _resolve_output_field(self):
if isinstance(self.value, str):
return fields.CharField()
if isinstance(self.value, bool):
return fields.BooleanField()
if isinstance(self.value, int):
return fields.IntegerField()
if isinstance(self.value, float):
return fields.FloatField()
if isinstance(self.value, datetime.datetime):
return fields.DateTimeField()
if isinstance(self.value, datetime.date):
return fields.DateField()
if isinstance(self.value, datetime.time):
return fields.TimeField()
if isinstance(self.value, datetime.timedelta):
return fields.DurationField()
if isinstance(self.value, Decimal):
return fields.DecimalField()
if isinstance(self.value, bytes):
return fields.BinaryField()
if isinstance(self.value, UUID):
return fields.UUIDField()
@property
def empty_result_set_value(self):
return self.value
class RawSQL(Expression):
def __init__(self, sql, params, output_field=None):
if output_field is None:
output_field = fields.Field()
self.sql, self.params = sql, params
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({}, {})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.sql, self.params)
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
return "(%s)" % self.sql, self.params
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return [self]
def resolve_expression(
self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
):
# Resolve parents fields used in raw SQL.
if query.model:
for parent in query.model._meta.get_parent_list():
for parent_field in parent._meta.local_fields:
_, column_name = parent_field.get_attname_column()
if column_name.lower() in self.sql.lower():
query.resolve_ref(
parent_field.name, allow_joins, reuse, summarize
)
break
return super().resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save
)
class Star(Expression):
def __repr__(self):
return "'*'"
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
return "*", []
class Col(Expression):
contains_column_references = True
possibly_multivalued = False
def __init__(self, alias, target, output_field=None):
if output_field is None:
output_field = target
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.alias, self.target = alias, target
def __repr__(self):
alias, target = self.alias, self.target
identifiers = (alias, str(target)) if alias else (str(target),)
return "{}({})".format(self.__class__.__name__, ", ".join(identifiers))
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
alias, column = self.alias, self.target.column
identifiers = (alias, column) if alias else (column,)
sql = ".".join(map(compiler.quote_name_unless_alias, identifiers))
return sql, []
def relabeled_clone(self, relabels):
if self.alias is None:
return self
return self.__class__(
relabels.get(self.alias, self.alias), self.target, self.output_field
)
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return [self]
def get_db_converters(self, connection):
if self.target == self.output_field:
return self.output_field.get_db_converters(connection)
return self.output_field.get_db_converters(
connection
) + self.target.get_db_converters(connection)
class Ref(Expression):
"""
Reference to column alias of the query. For example, Ref('sum_cost') in
qs.annotate(sum_cost=Sum('cost')) query.
"""
def __init__(self, refs, source):
super().__init__()
self.refs, self.source = refs, source
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({}, {})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.refs, self.source)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.source]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
(self.source,) = exprs
def resolve_expression(
self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
):
# The sub-expression `source` has already been resolved, as this is
# just a reference to the name of `source`.
return self
def relabeled_clone(self, relabels):
return self
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
return connection.ops.quote_name(self.refs), []
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return [self]
class ExpressionList(Func):
"""
An expression containing multiple expressions. Can be used to provide a
list of expressions as an argument to another expression, like a partition
clause.
"""
template = "%(expressions)s"
def __init__(self, *expressions, **extra):
if not expressions:
raise ValueError(
"%s requires at least one expression." % self.__class__.__name__
)
super().__init__(*expressions, **extra)
def __str__(self):
return self.arg_joiner.join(str(arg) for arg in self.source_expressions)
def as_sqlite(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
# Casting to numeric is unnecessary.
return self.as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
class OrderByList(Func):
template = "ORDER BY %(expressions)s"
def __init__(self, *expressions, **extra):
expressions = (
(
OrderBy(F(expr[1:]), descending=True)
if isinstance(expr, str) and expr[0] == "-"
else expr
)
for expr in expressions
)
super().__init__(*expressions, **extra)
def as_sql(self, *args, **kwargs):
if not self.source_expressions:
return "", ()
return super().as_sql(*args, **kwargs)
@deconstructible(path="django.db.models.ExpressionWrapper")
class ExpressionWrapper(SQLiteNumericMixin, Expression):
"""
An expression that can wrap another expression so that it can provide
extra context to the inner expression, such as the output_field.
"""
def __init__(self, expression, output_field):
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.expression = expression
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.expression = exprs[0]
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.expression]
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
if isinstance(self.expression, Expression):
expression = self.expression.copy()
expression.output_field = self.output_field
return expression.get_group_by_cols(alias=alias)
# For non-expressions e.g. an SQL WHERE clause, the entire
# `expression` must be included in the GROUP BY clause.
return super().get_group_by_cols()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
return compiler.compile(self.expression)
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.expression)
@deconstructible(path="django.db.models.When")
class When(Expression):
template = "WHEN %(condition)s THEN %(result)s"
# This isn't a complete conditional expression, must be used in Case().
conditional = False
def __init__(self, condition=None, then=None, **lookups):
if lookups:
if condition is None:
condition, lookups = Q(**lookups), None
elif getattr(condition, "conditional", False):
condition, lookups = Q(condition, **lookups), None
if condition is None or not getattr(condition, "conditional", False) or lookups:
raise TypeError(
"When() supports a Q object, a boolean expression, or lookups "
"as a condition."
)
if isinstance(condition, Q) and not condition:
raise ValueError("An empty Q() can't be used as a When() condition.")
super().__init__(output_field=None)
self.condition = condition
self.result = self._parse_expressions(then)[0]
def __str__(self):
return "WHEN %r THEN %r" % (self.condition, self.result)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.condition, self.result]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.condition, self.result = exprs
def get_source_fields(self):
# We're only interested in the fields of the result expressions.
return [self.result._output_field_or_none]
def resolve_expression(
self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
):
c = self.copy()
c.is_summary = summarize
if hasattr(c.condition, "resolve_expression"):
c.condition = c.condition.resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, False
)
c.result = c.result.resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save
)
return c
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None, **extra_context):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
template_params = extra_context
sql_params = []
condition_sql, condition_params = compiler.compile(self.condition)
template_params["condition"] = condition_sql
sql_params.extend(condition_params)
result_sql, result_params = compiler.compile(self.result)
template_params["result"] = result_sql
sql_params.extend(result_params)
template = template or self.template
return template % template_params, sql_params
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
# This is not a complete expression and cannot be used in GROUP BY.
cols = []
for source in self.get_source_expressions():
cols.extend(source.get_group_by_cols())
return cols
@deconstructible(path="django.db.models.Case")
class Case(SQLiteNumericMixin, Expression):
"""
An SQL searched CASE expression:
CASE
WHEN n > 0
THEN 'positive'
WHEN n < 0
THEN 'negative'
ELSE 'zero'
END
"""
template = "CASE %(cases)s ELSE %(default)s END"
case_joiner = " "
def __init__(self, *cases, default=None, output_field=None, **extra):
if not all(isinstance(case, When) for case in cases):
raise TypeError("Positional arguments must all be When objects.")
super().__init__(output_field)
self.cases = list(cases)
self.default = self._parse_expressions(default)[0]
self.extra = extra
def __str__(self):
return "CASE %s, ELSE %r" % (
", ".join(str(c) for c in self.cases),
self.default,
)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return self.cases + [self.default]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
*self.cases, self.default = exprs
def resolve_expression(
self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
):
c = self.copy()
c.is_summary = summarize
for pos, case in enumerate(c.cases):
c.cases[pos] = case.resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save
)
c.default = c.default.resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save
)
return c
def copy(self):
c = super().copy()
c.cases = c.cases[:]
return c
def as_sql(
self, compiler, connection, template=None, case_joiner=None, **extra_context
):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
if not self.cases:
return compiler.compile(self.default)
template_params = {**self.extra, **extra_context}
case_parts = []
sql_params = []
for case in self.cases:
try:
case_sql, case_params = compiler.compile(case)
except EmptyResultSet:
continue
case_parts.append(case_sql)
sql_params.extend(case_params)
default_sql, default_params = compiler.compile(self.default)
if not case_parts:
return default_sql, default_params
case_joiner = case_joiner or self.case_joiner
template_params["cases"] = case_joiner.join(case_parts)
template_params["default"] = default_sql
sql_params.extend(default_params)
template = template or template_params.get("template", self.template)
sql = template % template_params
if self._output_field_or_none is not None:
sql = connection.ops.unification_cast_sql(self.output_field) % sql
return sql, sql_params
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
if not self.cases:
return self.default.get_group_by_cols(alias)
return super().get_group_by_cols(alias)
class Subquery(BaseExpression, Combinable):
"""
An explicit subquery. It may contain OuterRef() references to the outer
query which will be resolved when it is applied to that query.
"""
template = "(%(subquery)s)"
contains_aggregate = False
empty_result_set_value = None
def __init__(self, queryset, output_field=None, **extra):
# Allow the usage of both QuerySet and sql.Query objects.
self.query = getattr(queryset, "query", queryset).clone()
self.query.subquery = True
self.extra = extra
super().__init__(output_field)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.query]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.query = exprs[0]
def _resolve_output_field(self):
return self.query.output_field
def copy(self):
clone = super().copy()
clone.query = clone.query.clone()
return clone
@property
def external_aliases(self):
return self.query.external_aliases
def get_external_cols(self):
return self.query.get_external_cols()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None, query=None, **extra_context):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
template_params = {**self.extra, **extra_context}
query = query or self.query
subquery_sql, sql_params = query.as_sql(compiler, connection)
template_params["subquery"] = subquery_sql[1:-1]
template = template or template_params.get("template", self.template)
sql = template % template_params
return sql, sql_params
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
# If this expression is referenced by an alias for an explicit GROUP BY
# through values() a reference to this expression and not the
# underlying .query must be returned to ensure external column
# references are not grouped against as well.
if alias:
return [Ref(alias, self)]
return self.query.get_group_by_cols()
class Exists(Subquery):
template = "EXISTS(%(subquery)s)"
output_field = fields.BooleanField()
def __init__(self, queryset, negated=False, **kwargs):
self.negated = negated
super().__init__(queryset, **kwargs)
def __invert__(self):
clone = self.copy()
clone.negated = not self.negated
return clone
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None, **extra_context):
query = self.query.exists(using=connection.alias)
try:
sql, params = super().as_sql(
compiler,
connection,
template=template,
query=query,
**extra_context,
)
except EmptyResultSet:
if self.negated:
features = compiler.connection.features
if not features.supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause:
return "1=1", ()
return compiler.compile(Value(True))
raise
if self.negated:
sql = "NOT {}".format(sql)
return sql, params
def select_format(self, compiler, sql, params):
# Wrap EXISTS() with a CASE WHEN expression if a database backend
# (e.g. Oracle) doesn't support boolean expression in SELECT or GROUP
# BY list.
if not compiler.connection.features.supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause:
sql = "CASE WHEN {} THEN 1 ELSE 0 END".format(sql)
return sql, params
@deconstructible(path="django.db.models.OrderBy")
class OrderBy(Expression):
template = "%(expression)s %(ordering)s"
conditional = False
def __init__(
self, expression, descending=False, nulls_first=False, nulls_last=False
):
if nulls_first and nulls_last:
raise ValueError("nulls_first and nulls_last are mutually exclusive")
self.nulls_first = nulls_first
self.nulls_last = nulls_last
self.descending = descending
if not hasattr(expression, "resolve_expression"):
raise ValueError("expression must be an expression type")
self.expression = expression
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({}, descending={})".format(
self.__class__.__name__, self.expression, self.descending
)
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.expression = exprs[0]
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.expression]
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None, **extra_context):
template = template or self.template
if connection.features.supports_order_by_nulls_modifier:
if self.nulls_last:
template = "%s NULLS LAST" % template
elif self.nulls_first:
template = "%s NULLS FIRST" % template
else:
if self.nulls_last and not (
self.descending and connection.features.order_by_nulls_first
):
template = "%%(expression)s IS NULL, %s" % template
elif self.nulls_first and not (
not self.descending and connection.features.order_by_nulls_first
):
template = "%%(expression)s IS NOT NULL, %s" % template
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
expression_sql, params = compiler.compile(self.expression)
placeholders = {
"expression": expression_sql,
"ordering": "DESC" if self.descending else "ASC",
**extra_context,
}
params *= template.count("%(expression)s")
return (template % placeholders).rstrip(), params
def as_oracle(self, compiler, connection):
# Oracle doesn't allow ORDER BY EXISTS() or filters unless it's wrapped
# in a CASE WHEN.
if connection.ops.conditional_expression_supported_in_where_clause(
self.expression
):
copy = self.copy()
copy.expression = Case(
When(self.expression, then=True),
default=False,
)
return copy.as_sql(compiler, connection)
return self.as_sql(compiler, connection)
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
cols = []
for source in self.get_source_expressions():
cols.extend(source.get_group_by_cols())
return cols
def reverse_ordering(self):
self.descending = not self.descending
if self.nulls_first or self.nulls_last:
self.nulls_first = not self.nulls_first
self.nulls_last = not self.nulls_last
return self
def asc(self):
self.descending = False
def desc(self):
self.descending = True
class Window(SQLiteNumericMixin, Expression):
template = "%(expression)s OVER (%(window)s)"
# Although the main expression may either be an aggregate or an
# expression with an aggregate function, the GROUP BY that will
# be introduced in the query as a result is not desired.
contains_aggregate = False
contains_over_clause = True
filterable = False
def __init__(
self,
expression,
partition_by=None,
order_by=None,
frame=None,
output_field=None,
):
self.partition_by = partition_by
self.order_by = order_by
self.frame = frame
if not getattr(expression, "window_compatible", False):
raise ValueError(
"Expression '%s' isn't compatible with OVER clauses."
% expression.__class__.__name__
)
if self.partition_by is not None:
if not isinstance(self.partition_by, (tuple, list)):
self.partition_by = (self.partition_by,)
self.partition_by = ExpressionList(*self.partition_by)
if self.order_by is not None:
if isinstance(self.order_by, (list, tuple)):
self.order_by = OrderByList(*self.order_by)
elif isinstance(self.order_by, (BaseExpression, str)):
self.order_by = OrderByList(self.order_by)
else:
raise ValueError(
"Window.order_by must be either a string reference to a "
"field, an expression, or a list or tuple of them."
)
super().__init__(output_field=output_field)
self.source_expression = self._parse_expressions(expression)[0]
def _resolve_output_field(self):
return self.source_expression.output_field
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.source_expression, self.partition_by, self.order_by, self.frame]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.source_expression, self.partition_by, self.order_by, self.frame = exprs
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, template=None):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
if not connection.features.supports_over_clause:
raise NotSupportedError("This backend does not support window expressions.")
expr_sql, params = compiler.compile(self.source_expression)
window_sql, window_params = [], []
if self.partition_by is not None:
sql_expr, sql_params = self.partition_by.as_sql(
compiler=compiler,
connection=connection,
template="PARTITION BY %(expressions)s",
)
window_sql.append(sql_expr)
window_params.extend(sql_params)
if self.order_by is not None:
order_sql, order_params = compiler.compile(self.order_by)
window_sql.append(order_sql)
window_params.extend(order_params)
if self.frame:
frame_sql, frame_params = compiler.compile(self.frame)
window_sql.append(frame_sql)
window_params.extend(frame_params)
params.extend(window_params)
template = template or self.template
return (
template % {"expression": expr_sql, "window": " ".join(window_sql).strip()},
params,
)
def as_sqlite(self, compiler, connection):
if isinstance(self.output_field, fields.DecimalField):
# Casting to numeric must be outside of the window expression.
copy = self.copy()
source_expressions = copy.get_source_expressions()
source_expressions[0].output_field = fields.FloatField()
copy.set_source_expressions(source_expressions)
return super(Window, copy).as_sqlite(compiler, connection)
return self.as_sql(compiler, connection)
def __str__(self):
return "{} OVER ({}{}{})".format(
str(self.source_expression),
"PARTITION BY " + str(self.partition_by) if self.partition_by else "",
str(self.order_by or ""),
str(self.frame or ""),
)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return []
class WindowFrame(Expression):
"""
Model the frame clause in window expressions. There are two types of frame
clauses which are subclasses, however, all processing and validation (by no
means intended to be complete) is done here. Thus, providing an end for a
frame is optional (the default is UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING, which is the last
row in the frame).
"""
template = "%(frame_type)s BETWEEN %(start)s AND %(end)s"
def __init__(self, start=None, end=None):
self.start = Value(start)
self.end = Value(end)
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
self.start, self.end = exprs
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.start, self.end]
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
connection.ops.check_expression_support(self)
start, end = self.window_frame_start_end(
connection, self.start.value, self.end.value
)
return (
self.template
% {
"frame_type": self.frame_type,
"start": start,
"end": end,
},
[],
)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
return []
def __str__(self):
if self.start.value is not None and self.start.value < 0:
start = "%d %s" % (abs(self.start.value), connection.ops.PRECEDING)
elif self.start.value is not None and self.start.value == 0:
start = connection.ops.CURRENT_ROW
else:
start = connection.ops.UNBOUNDED_PRECEDING
if self.end.value is not None and self.end.value > 0:
end = "%d %s" % (self.end.value, connection.ops.FOLLOWING)
elif self.end.value is not None and self.end.value == 0:
end = connection.ops.CURRENT_ROW
else:
end = connection.ops.UNBOUNDED_FOLLOWING
return self.template % {
"frame_type": self.frame_type,
"start": start,
"end": end,
}
def window_frame_start_end(self, connection, start, end):
raise NotImplementedError("Subclasses must implement window_frame_start_end().")
class RowRange(WindowFrame):
frame_type = "ROWS"
def window_frame_start_end(self, connection, start, end):
return connection.ops.window_frame_rows_start_end(start, end)
class ValueRange(WindowFrame):
frame_type = "RANGE"
def window_frame_start_end(self, connection, start, end):
return connection.ops.window_frame_range_start_end(start, end)
|
8377676dec535251863cfc9beae9546f5e935d0c0448060e44cd5742c4bb5155 | """
Create SQL statements for QuerySets.
The code in here encapsulates all of the SQL construction so that QuerySets
themselves do not have to (and could be backed by things other than SQL
databases). The abstraction barrier only works one way: this module has to know
all about the internals of models in order to get the information it needs.
"""
import copy
import difflib
import functools
import sys
from collections import Counter, namedtuple
from collections.abc import Iterator, Mapping
from itertools import chain, count, product
from string import ascii_uppercase
from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist, FieldError
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, NotSupportedError, connections
from django.db.models.aggregates import Count
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.expressions import (
BaseExpression,
Col,
Exists,
F,
OuterRef,
Ref,
ResolvedOuterRef,
)
from django.db.models.fields import Field
from django.db.models.fields.related_lookups import MultiColSource
from django.db.models.lookups import Lookup
from django.db.models.query_utils import (
Q,
check_rel_lookup_compatibility,
refs_expression,
)
from django.db.models.sql.constants import INNER, LOUTER, ORDER_DIR, SINGLE
from django.db.models.sql.datastructures import BaseTable, Empty, Join, MultiJoin
from django.db.models.sql.where import AND, OR, ExtraWhere, NothingNode, WhereNode
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.tree import Node
__all__ = ["Query", "RawQuery"]
def get_field_names_from_opts(opts):
if opts is None:
return set()
return set(
chain.from_iterable(
(f.name, f.attname) if f.concrete else (f.name,) for f in opts.get_fields()
)
)
def get_children_from_q(q):
for child in q.children:
if isinstance(child, Node):
yield from get_children_from_q(child)
else:
yield child
JoinInfo = namedtuple(
"JoinInfo",
("final_field", "targets", "opts", "joins", "path", "transform_function"),
)
class RawQuery:
"""A single raw SQL query."""
def __init__(self, sql, using, params=()):
self.params = params
self.sql = sql
self.using = using
self.cursor = None
# Mirror some properties of a normal query so that
# the compiler can be used to process results.
self.low_mark, self.high_mark = 0, None # Used for offset/limit
self.extra_select = {}
self.annotation_select = {}
def chain(self, using):
return self.clone(using)
def clone(self, using):
return RawQuery(self.sql, using, params=self.params)
def get_columns(self):
if self.cursor is None:
self._execute_query()
converter = connections[self.using].introspection.identifier_converter
return [converter(column_meta[0]) for column_meta in self.cursor.description]
def __iter__(self):
# Always execute a new query for a new iterator.
# This could be optimized with a cache at the expense of RAM.
self._execute_query()
if not connections[self.using].features.can_use_chunked_reads:
# If the database can't use chunked reads we need to make sure we
# evaluate the entire query up front.
result = list(self.cursor)
else:
result = self.cursor
return iter(result)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
@property
def params_type(self):
if self.params is None:
return None
return dict if isinstance(self.params, Mapping) else tuple
def __str__(self):
if self.params_type is None:
return self.sql
return self.sql % self.params_type(self.params)
def _execute_query(self):
connection = connections[self.using]
# Adapt parameters to the database, as much as possible considering
# that the target type isn't known. See #17755.
params_type = self.params_type
adapter = connection.ops.adapt_unknown_value
if params_type is tuple:
params = tuple(adapter(val) for val in self.params)
elif params_type is dict:
params = {key: adapter(val) for key, val in self.params.items()}
elif params_type is None:
params = None
else:
raise RuntimeError("Unexpected params type: %s" % params_type)
self.cursor = connection.cursor()
self.cursor.execute(self.sql, params)
ExplainInfo = namedtuple("ExplainInfo", ("format", "options"))
class Query(BaseExpression):
"""A single SQL query."""
alias_prefix = "T"
empty_result_set_value = None
subq_aliases = frozenset([alias_prefix])
compiler = "SQLCompiler"
base_table_class = BaseTable
join_class = Join
default_cols = True
default_ordering = True
standard_ordering = True
filter_is_sticky = False
subquery = False
# SQL-related attributes.
# Select and related select clauses are expressions to use in the SELECT
# clause of the query. The select is used for cases where we want to set up
# the select clause to contain other than default fields (values(),
# subqueries...). Note that annotations go to annotations dictionary.
select = ()
# The group_by attribute can have one of the following forms:
# - None: no group by at all in the query
# - A tuple of expressions: group by (at least) those expressions.
# String refs are also allowed for now.
# - True: group by all select fields of the model
# See compiler.get_group_by() for details.
group_by = None
order_by = ()
low_mark = 0 # Used for offset/limit.
high_mark = None # Used for offset/limit.
distinct = False
distinct_fields = ()
select_for_update = False
select_for_update_nowait = False
select_for_update_skip_locked = False
select_for_update_of = ()
select_for_no_key_update = False
select_related = False
# Arbitrary limit for select_related to prevents infinite recursion.
max_depth = 5
# Holds the selects defined by a call to values() or values_list()
# excluding annotation_select and extra_select.
values_select = ()
# SQL annotation-related attributes.
annotation_select_mask = None
_annotation_select_cache = None
# Set combination attributes.
combinator = None
combinator_all = False
combined_queries = ()
# These are for extensions. The contents are more or less appended verbatim
# to the appropriate clause.
extra_select_mask = None
_extra_select_cache = None
extra_tables = ()
extra_order_by = ()
# A tuple that is a set of model field names and either True, if these are
# the fields to defer, or False if these are the only fields to load.
deferred_loading = (frozenset(), True)
explain_info = None
def __init__(self, model, alias_cols=True):
self.model = model
self.alias_refcount = {}
# alias_map is the most important data structure regarding joins.
# It's used for recording which joins exist in the query and what
# types they are. The key is the alias of the joined table (possibly
# the table name) and the value is a Join-like object (see
# sql.datastructures.Join for more information).
self.alias_map = {}
# Whether to provide alias to columns during reference resolving.
self.alias_cols = alias_cols
# Sometimes the query contains references to aliases in outer queries (as
# a result of split_exclude). Correct alias quoting needs to know these
# aliases too.
# Map external tables to whether they are aliased.
self.external_aliases = {}
self.table_map = {} # Maps table names to list of aliases.
self.used_aliases = set()
self.where = WhereNode()
# Maps alias -> Annotation Expression.
self.annotations = {}
# These are for extensions. The contents are more or less appended
# verbatim to the appropriate clause.
self.extra = {} # Maps col_alias -> (col_sql, params).
self._filtered_relations = {}
@property
def output_field(self):
if len(self.select) == 1:
select = self.select[0]
return getattr(select, "target", None) or select.field
elif len(self.annotation_select) == 1:
return next(iter(self.annotation_select.values())).output_field
@property
def has_select_fields(self):
return bool(
self.select or self.annotation_select_mask or self.extra_select_mask
)
@cached_property
def base_table(self):
for alias in self.alias_map:
return alias
def __str__(self):
"""
Return the query as a string of SQL with the parameter values
substituted in (use sql_with_params() to see the unsubstituted string).
Parameter values won't necessarily be quoted correctly, since that is
done by the database interface at execution time.
"""
sql, params = self.sql_with_params()
return sql % params
def sql_with_params(self):
"""
Return the query as an SQL string and the parameters that will be
substituted into the query.
"""
return self.get_compiler(DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS).as_sql()
def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
"""Limit the amount of work when a Query is deepcopied."""
result = self.clone()
memo[id(self)] = result
return result
def get_compiler(self, using=None, connection=None, elide_empty=True):
if using is None and connection is None:
raise ValueError("Need either using or connection")
if using:
connection = connections[using]
return connection.ops.compiler(self.compiler)(
self, connection, using, elide_empty
)
def get_meta(self):
"""
Return the Options instance (the model._meta) from which to start
processing. Normally, this is self.model._meta, but it can be changed
by subclasses.
"""
if self.model:
return self.model._meta
def clone(self):
"""
Return a copy of the current Query. A lightweight alternative to
to deepcopy().
"""
obj = Empty()
obj.__class__ = self.__class__
# Copy references to everything.
obj.__dict__ = self.__dict__.copy()
# Clone attributes that can't use shallow copy.
obj.alias_refcount = self.alias_refcount.copy()
obj.alias_map = self.alias_map.copy()
obj.external_aliases = self.external_aliases.copy()
obj.table_map = self.table_map.copy()
obj.where = self.where.clone()
obj.annotations = self.annotations.copy()
if self.annotation_select_mask is not None:
obj.annotation_select_mask = self.annotation_select_mask.copy()
if self.combined_queries:
obj.combined_queries = tuple(
[query.clone() for query in self.combined_queries]
)
# _annotation_select_cache cannot be copied, as doing so breaks the
# (necessary) state in which both annotations and
# _annotation_select_cache point to the same underlying objects.
# It will get re-populated in the cloned queryset the next time it's
# used.
obj._annotation_select_cache = None
obj.extra = self.extra.copy()
if self.extra_select_mask is not None:
obj.extra_select_mask = self.extra_select_mask.copy()
if self._extra_select_cache is not None:
obj._extra_select_cache = self._extra_select_cache.copy()
if self.select_related is not False:
# Use deepcopy because select_related stores fields in nested
# dicts.
obj.select_related = copy.deepcopy(obj.select_related)
if "subq_aliases" in self.__dict__:
obj.subq_aliases = self.subq_aliases.copy()
obj.used_aliases = self.used_aliases.copy()
obj._filtered_relations = self._filtered_relations.copy()
# Clear the cached_property, if it exists.
obj.__dict__.pop("base_table", None)
return obj
def chain(self, klass=None):
"""
Return a copy of the current Query that's ready for another operation.
The klass argument changes the type of the Query, e.g. UpdateQuery.
"""
obj = self.clone()
if klass and obj.__class__ != klass:
obj.__class__ = klass
if not obj.filter_is_sticky:
obj.used_aliases = set()
obj.filter_is_sticky = False
if hasattr(obj, "_setup_query"):
obj._setup_query()
return obj
def relabeled_clone(self, change_map):
clone = self.clone()
clone.change_aliases(change_map)
return clone
def _get_col(self, target, field, alias):
if not self.alias_cols:
alias = None
return target.get_col(alias, field)
def rewrite_cols(self, annotation, col_cnt):
# We must make sure the inner query has the referred columns in it.
# If we are aggregating over an annotation, then Django uses Ref()
# instances to note this. However, if we are annotating over a column
# of a related model, then it might be that column isn't part of the
# SELECT clause of the inner query, and we must manually make sure
# the column is selected. An example case is:
# .aggregate(Sum('author__awards'))
# Resolving this expression results in a join to author, but there
# is no guarantee the awards column of author is in the select clause
# of the query. Thus we must manually add the column to the inner
# query.
orig_exprs = annotation.get_source_expressions()
new_exprs = []
for expr in orig_exprs:
# FIXME: These conditions are fairly arbitrary. Identify a better
# method of having expressions decide which code path they should
# take.
if isinstance(expr, Ref):
# Its already a Ref to subquery (see resolve_ref() for
# details)
new_exprs.append(expr)
elif isinstance(expr, (WhereNode, Lookup)):
# Decompose the subexpressions further. The code here is
# copied from the else clause, but this condition must appear
# before the contains_aggregate/is_summary condition below.
new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt)
new_exprs.append(new_expr)
else:
# Reuse aliases of expressions already selected in subquery.
for col_alias, selected_annotation in self.annotation_select.items():
if selected_annotation is expr:
new_expr = Ref(col_alias, expr)
break
else:
# An expression that is not selected the subquery.
if isinstance(expr, Col) or (
expr.contains_aggregate and not expr.is_summary
):
# Reference column or another aggregate. Select it
# under a non-conflicting alias.
col_cnt += 1
col_alias = "__col%d" % col_cnt
self.annotations[col_alias] = expr
self.append_annotation_mask([col_alias])
new_expr = Ref(col_alias, expr)
else:
# Some other expression not referencing database values
# directly. Its subexpression might contain Cols.
new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt)
new_exprs.append(new_expr)
annotation.set_source_expressions(new_exprs)
return annotation, col_cnt
def get_aggregation(self, using, added_aggregate_names):
"""
Return the dictionary with the values of the existing aggregations.
"""
if not self.annotation_select:
return {}
existing_annotations = [
annotation
for alias, annotation in self.annotations.items()
if alias not in added_aggregate_names
]
# Decide if we need to use a subquery.
#
# Existing annotations would cause incorrect results as get_aggregation()
# must produce just one result and thus must not use GROUP BY. But we
# aren't smart enough to remove the existing annotations from the
# query, so those would force us to use GROUP BY.
#
# If the query has limit or distinct, or uses set operations, then
# those operations must be done in a subquery so that the query
# aggregates on the limit and/or distinct results instead of applying
# the distinct and limit after the aggregation.
if (
isinstance(self.group_by, tuple)
or self.is_sliced
or existing_annotations
or self.distinct
or self.combinator
):
from django.db.models.sql.subqueries import AggregateQuery
inner_query = self.clone()
inner_query.subquery = True
outer_query = AggregateQuery(self.model, inner_query)
inner_query.select_for_update = False
inner_query.select_related = False
inner_query.set_annotation_mask(self.annotation_select)
# Queries with distinct_fields need ordering and when a limit is
# applied we must take the slice from the ordered query. Otherwise
# no need for ordering.
inner_query.clear_ordering(force=False)
if not inner_query.distinct:
# If the inner query uses default select and it has some
# aggregate annotations, then we must make sure the inner
# query is grouped by the main model's primary key. However,
# clearing the select clause can alter results if distinct is
# used.
has_existing_aggregate_annotations = any(
annotation
for annotation in existing_annotations
if getattr(annotation, "contains_aggregate", True)
)
if inner_query.default_cols and has_existing_aggregate_annotations:
inner_query.group_by = (
self.model._meta.pk.get_col(inner_query.get_initial_alias()),
)
inner_query.default_cols = False
relabels = {t: "subquery" for t in inner_query.alias_map}
relabels[None] = "subquery"
# Remove any aggregates marked for reduction from the subquery
# and move them to the outer AggregateQuery.
col_cnt = 0
for alias, expression in list(inner_query.annotation_select.items()):
annotation_select_mask = inner_query.annotation_select_mask
if expression.is_summary:
expression, col_cnt = inner_query.rewrite_cols(expression, col_cnt)
outer_query.annotations[alias] = expression.relabeled_clone(
relabels
)
del inner_query.annotations[alias]
annotation_select_mask.remove(alias)
# Make sure the annotation_select wont use cached results.
inner_query.set_annotation_mask(inner_query.annotation_select_mask)
if (
inner_query.select == ()
and not inner_query.default_cols
and not inner_query.annotation_select_mask
):
# In case of Model.objects[0:3].count(), there would be no
# field selected in the inner query, yet we must use a subquery.
# So, make sure at least one field is selected.
inner_query.select = (
self.model._meta.pk.get_col(inner_query.get_initial_alias()),
)
else:
outer_query = self
self.select = ()
self.default_cols = False
self.extra = {}
empty_set_result = [
expression.empty_result_set_value
for expression in outer_query.annotation_select.values()
]
elide_empty = not any(result is NotImplemented for result in empty_set_result)
outer_query.clear_ordering(force=True)
outer_query.clear_limits()
outer_query.select_for_update = False
outer_query.select_related = False
compiler = outer_query.get_compiler(using, elide_empty=elide_empty)
result = compiler.execute_sql(SINGLE)
if result is None:
result = empty_set_result
converters = compiler.get_converters(outer_query.annotation_select.values())
result = next(compiler.apply_converters((result,), converters))
return dict(zip(outer_query.annotation_select, result))
def get_count(self, using):
"""
Perform a COUNT() query using the current filter constraints.
"""
obj = self.clone()
obj.add_annotation(Count("*"), alias="__count", is_summary=True)
return obj.get_aggregation(using, ["__count"])["__count"]
def has_filters(self):
return self.where
def exists(self, using, limit=True):
q = self.clone()
if not q.distinct:
if q.group_by is True:
q.add_fields(
(f.attname for f in self.model._meta.concrete_fields), False
)
# Disable GROUP BY aliases to avoid orphaning references to the
# SELECT clause which is about to be cleared.
q.set_group_by(allow_aliases=False)
q.clear_select_clause()
if q.combined_queries and q.combinator == "union":
limit_combined = connections[
using
].features.supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound
q.combined_queries = tuple(
combined_query.exists(using, limit=limit_combined)
for combined_query in q.combined_queries
)
q.clear_ordering(force=True)
if limit:
q.set_limits(high=1)
q.add_extra({"a": 1}, None, None, None, None, None)
q.set_extra_mask(["a"])
return q
def has_results(self, using):
q = self.exists(using)
compiler = q.get_compiler(using=using)
return compiler.has_results()
def explain(self, using, format=None, **options):
q = self.clone()
q.explain_info = ExplainInfo(format, options)
compiler = q.get_compiler(using=using)
return "\n".join(compiler.explain_query())
def combine(self, rhs, connector):
"""
Merge the 'rhs' query into the current one (with any 'rhs' effects
being applied *after* (that is, "to the right of") anything in the
current query. 'rhs' is not modified during a call to this function.
The 'connector' parameter describes how to connect filters from the
'rhs' query.
"""
if self.model != rhs.model:
raise TypeError("Cannot combine queries on two different base models.")
if self.is_sliced:
raise TypeError("Cannot combine queries once a slice has been taken.")
if self.distinct != rhs.distinct:
raise TypeError("Cannot combine a unique query with a non-unique query.")
if self.distinct_fields != rhs.distinct_fields:
raise TypeError("Cannot combine queries with different distinct fields.")
# If lhs and rhs shares the same alias prefix, it is possible to have
# conflicting alias changes like T4 -> T5, T5 -> T6, which might end up
# as T4 -> T6 while combining two querysets. To prevent this, change an
# alias prefix of the rhs and update current aliases accordingly,
# except if the alias is the base table since it must be present in the
# query on both sides.
initial_alias = self.get_initial_alias()
rhs.bump_prefix(self, exclude={initial_alias})
# Work out how to relabel the rhs aliases, if necessary.
change_map = {}
conjunction = connector == AND
# Determine which existing joins can be reused. When combining the
# query with AND we must recreate all joins for m2m filters. When
# combining with OR we can reuse joins. The reason is that in AND
# case a single row can't fulfill a condition like:
# revrel__col=1 & revrel__col=2
# But, there might be two different related rows matching this
# condition. In OR case a single True is enough, so single row is
# enough, too.
#
# Note that we will be creating duplicate joins for non-m2m joins in
# the AND case. The results will be correct but this creates too many
# joins. This is something that could be fixed later on.
reuse = set() if conjunction else set(self.alias_map)
joinpromoter = JoinPromoter(connector, 2, False)
joinpromoter.add_votes(
j for j in self.alias_map if self.alias_map[j].join_type == INNER
)
rhs_votes = set()
# Now, add the joins from rhs query into the new query (skipping base
# table).
rhs_tables = list(rhs.alias_map)[1:]
for alias in rhs_tables:
join = rhs.alias_map[alias]
# If the left side of the join was already relabeled, use the
# updated alias.
join = join.relabeled_clone(change_map)
new_alias = self.join(join, reuse=reuse)
if join.join_type == INNER:
rhs_votes.add(new_alias)
# We can't reuse the same join again in the query. If we have two
# distinct joins for the same connection in rhs query, then the
# combined query must have two joins, too.
reuse.discard(new_alias)
if alias != new_alias:
change_map[alias] = new_alias
if not rhs.alias_refcount[alias]:
# The alias was unused in the rhs query. Unref it so that it
# will be unused in the new query, too. We have to add and
# unref the alias so that join promotion has information of
# the join type for the unused alias.
self.unref_alias(new_alias)
joinpromoter.add_votes(rhs_votes)
joinpromoter.update_join_types(self)
# Combine subqueries aliases to ensure aliases relabelling properly
# handle subqueries when combining where and select clauses.
self.subq_aliases |= rhs.subq_aliases
# Now relabel a copy of the rhs where-clause and add it to the current
# one.
w = rhs.where.clone()
w.relabel_aliases(change_map)
self.where.add(w, connector)
# Selection columns and extra extensions are those provided by 'rhs'.
if rhs.select:
self.set_select([col.relabeled_clone(change_map) for col in rhs.select])
else:
self.select = ()
if connector == OR:
# It would be nice to be able to handle this, but the queries don't
# really make sense (or return consistent value sets). Not worth
# the extra complexity when you can write a real query instead.
if self.extra and rhs.extra:
raise ValueError(
"When merging querysets using 'or', you cannot have "
"extra(select=...) on both sides."
)
self.extra.update(rhs.extra)
extra_select_mask = set()
if self.extra_select_mask is not None:
extra_select_mask.update(self.extra_select_mask)
if rhs.extra_select_mask is not None:
extra_select_mask.update(rhs.extra_select_mask)
if extra_select_mask:
self.set_extra_mask(extra_select_mask)
self.extra_tables += rhs.extra_tables
# Ordering uses the 'rhs' ordering, unless it has none, in which case
# the current ordering is used.
self.order_by = rhs.order_by or self.order_by
self.extra_order_by = rhs.extra_order_by or self.extra_order_by
def deferred_to_data(self, target):
"""
Convert the self.deferred_loading data structure to an alternate data
structure, describing the field that *will* be loaded. This is used to
compute the columns to select from the database and also by the
QuerySet class to work out which fields are being initialized on each
model. Models that have all their fields included aren't mentioned in
the result, only those that have field restrictions in place.
The "target" parameter is the instance that is populated (in place).
"""
field_names, defer = self.deferred_loading
if not field_names:
return
orig_opts = self.get_meta()
seen = {}
must_include = {orig_opts.concrete_model: {orig_opts.pk}}
for field_name in field_names:
parts = field_name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
cur_model = self.model._meta.concrete_model
opts = orig_opts
for name in parts[:-1]:
old_model = cur_model
if name in self._filtered_relations:
name = self._filtered_relations[name].relation_name
source = opts.get_field(name)
if is_reverse_o2o(source):
cur_model = source.related_model
else:
cur_model = source.remote_field.model
opts = cur_model._meta
# Even if we're "just passing through" this model, we must add
# both the current model's pk and the related reference field
# (if it's not a reverse relation) to the things we select.
if not is_reverse_o2o(source):
must_include[old_model].add(source)
add_to_dict(must_include, cur_model, opts.pk)
field = opts.get_field(parts[-1])
is_reverse_object = field.auto_created and not field.concrete
model = field.related_model if is_reverse_object else field.model
model = model._meta.concrete_model
if model == opts.model:
model = cur_model
if not is_reverse_o2o(field):
add_to_dict(seen, model, field)
if defer:
# We need to load all fields for each model, except those that
# appear in "seen" (for all models that appear in "seen"). The only
# slight complexity here is handling fields that exist on parent
# models.
workset = {}
for model, values in seen.items():
for field in model._meta.local_fields:
if field not in values:
m = field.model._meta.concrete_model
add_to_dict(workset, m, field)
for model, values in must_include.items():
# If we haven't included a model in workset, we don't add the
# corresponding must_include fields for that model, since an
# empty set means "include all fields". That's why there's no
# "else" branch here.
if model in workset:
workset[model].update(values)
for model, fields in workset.items():
target[model] = {f.attname for f in fields}
else:
for model, values in must_include.items():
if model in seen:
seen[model].update(values)
else:
# As we've passed through this model, but not explicitly
# included any fields, we have to make sure it's mentioned
# so that only the "must include" fields are pulled in.
seen[model] = values
# Now ensure that every model in the inheritance chain is mentioned
# in the parent list. Again, it must be mentioned to ensure that
# only "must include" fields are pulled in.
for model in orig_opts.get_parent_list():
seen.setdefault(model, set())
for model, fields in seen.items():
target[model] = {f.attname for f in fields}
def table_alias(self, table_name, create=False, filtered_relation=None):
"""
Return a table alias for the given table_name and whether this is a
new alias or not.
If 'create' is true, a new alias is always created. Otherwise, the
most recently created alias for the table (if one exists) is reused.
"""
alias_list = self.table_map.get(table_name)
if not create and alias_list:
alias = alias_list[0]
self.alias_refcount[alias] += 1
return alias, False
# Create a new alias for this table.
if alias_list:
alias = "%s%d" % (self.alias_prefix, len(self.alias_map) + 1)
alias_list.append(alias)
else:
# The first occurrence of a table uses the table name directly.
alias = (
filtered_relation.alias if filtered_relation is not None else table_name
)
self.table_map[table_name] = [alias]
self.alias_refcount[alias] = 1
return alias, True
def ref_alias(self, alias):
"""Increases the reference count for this alias."""
self.alias_refcount[alias] += 1
def unref_alias(self, alias, amount=1):
"""Decreases the reference count for this alias."""
self.alias_refcount[alias] -= amount
def promote_joins(self, aliases):
"""
Promote recursively the join type of given aliases and its children to
an outer join. If 'unconditional' is False, only promote the join if
it is nullable or the parent join is an outer join.
The children promotion is done to avoid join chains that contain a LOUTER
b INNER c. So, if we have currently a INNER b INNER c and a->b is promoted,
then we must also promote b->c automatically, or otherwise the promotion
of a->b doesn't actually change anything in the query results.
"""
aliases = list(aliases)
while aliases:
alias = aliases.pop(0)
if self.alias_map[alias].join_type is None:
# This is the base table (first FROM entry) - this table
# isn't really joined at all in the query, so we should not
# alter its join type.
continue
# Only the first alias (skipped above) should have None join_type
assert self.alias_map[alias].join_type is not None
parent_alias = self.alias_map[alias].parent_alias
parent_louter = (
parent_alias and self.alias_map[parent_alias].join_type == LOUTER
)
already_louter = self.alias_map[alias].join_type == LOUTER
if (self.alias_map[alias].nullable or parent_louter) and not already_louter:
self.alias_map[alias] = self.alias_map[alias].promote()
# Join type of 'alias' changed, so re-examine all aliases that
# refer to this one.
aliases.extend(
join
for join in self.alias_map
if self.alias_map[join].parent_alias == alias
and join not in aliases
)
def demote_joins(self, aliases):
"""
Change join type from LOUTER to INNER for all joins in aliases.
Similarly to promote_joins(), this method must ensure no join chains
containing first an outer, then an inner join are generated. If we
are demoting b->c join in chain a LOUTER b LOUTER c then we must
demote a->b automatically, or otherwise the demotion of b->c doesn't
actually change anything in the query results. .
"""
aliases = list(aliases)
while aliases:
alias = aliases.pop(0)
if self.alias_map[alias].join_type == LOUTER:
self.alias_map[alias] = self.alias_map[alias].demote()
parent_alias = self.alias_map[alias].parent_alias
if self.alias_map[parent_alias].join_type == INNER:
aliases.append(parent_alias)
def reset_refcounts(self, to_counts):
"""
Reset reference counts for aliases so that they match the value passed
in `to_counts`.
"""
for alias, cur_refcount in self.alias_refcount.copy().items():
unref_amount = cur_refcount - to_counts.get(alias, 0)
self.unref_alias(alias, unref_amount)
def change_aliases(self, change_map):
"""
Change the aliases in change_map (which maps old-alias -> new-alias),
relabelling any references to them in select columns and the where
clause.
"""
# If keys and values of change_map were to intersect, an alias might be
# updated twice (e.g. T4 -> T5, T5 -> T6, so also T4 -> T6) depending
# on their order in change_map.
assert set(change_map).isdisjoint(change_map.values())
# 1. Update references in "select" (normal columns plus aliases),
# "group by" and "where".
self.where.relabel_aliases(change_map)
if isinstance(self.group_by, tuple):
self.group_by = tuple(
[col.relabeled_clone(change_map) for col in self.group_by]
)
self.select = tuple([col.relabeled_clone(change_map) for col in self.select])
self.annotations = self.annotations and {
key: col.relabeled_clone(change_map)
for key, col in self.annotations.items()
}
# 2. Rename the alias in the internal table/alias datastructures.
for old_alias, new_alias in change_map.items():
if old_alias not in self.alias_map:
continue
alias_data = self.alias_map[old_alias].relabeled_clone(change_map)
self.alias_map[new_alias] = alias_data
self.alias_refcount[new_alias] = self.alias_refcount[old_alias]
del self.alias_refcount[old_alias]
del self.alias_map[old_alias]
table_aliases = self.table_map[alias_data.table_name]
for pos, alias in enumerate(table_aliases):
if alias == old_alias:
table_aliases[pos] = new_alias
break
self.external_aliases = {
# Table is aliased or it's being changed and thus is aliased.
change_map.get(alias, alias): (aliased or alias in change_map)
for alias, aliased in self.external_aliases.items()
}
def bump_prefix(self, other_query, exclude=None):
"""
Change the alias prefix to the next letter in the alphabet in a way
that the other query's aliases and this query's aliases will not
conflict. Even tables that previously had no alias will get an alias
after this call. To prevent changing aliases use the exclude parameter.
"""
def prefix_gen():
"""
Generate a sequence of characters in alphabetical order:
-> 'A', 'B', 'C', ...
When the alphabet is finished, the sequence will continue with the
Cartesian product:
-> 'AA', 'AB', 'AC', ...
"""
alphabet = ascii_uppercase
prefix = chr(ord(self.alias_prefix) + 1)
yield prefix
for n in count(1):
seq = alphabet[alphabet.index(prefix) :] if prefix else alphabet
for s in product(seq, repeat=n):
yield "".join(s)
prefix = None
if self.alias_prefix != other_query.alias_prefix:
# No clashes between self and outer query should be possible.
return
# Explicitly avoid infinite loop. The constant divider is based on how
# much depth recursive subquery references add to the stack. This value
# might need to be adjusted when adding or removing function calls from
# the code path in charge of performing these operations.
local_recursion_limit = sys.getrecursionlimit() // 16
for pos, prefix in enumerate(prefix_gen()):
if prefix not in self.subq_aliases:
self.alias_prefix = prefix
break
if pos > local_recursion_limit:
raise RecursionError(
"Maximum recursion depth exceeded: too many subqueries."
)
self.subq_aliases = self.subq_aliases.union([self.alias_prefix])
other_query.subq_aliases = other_query.subq_aliases.union(self.subq_aliases)
if exclude is None:
exclude = {}
self.change_aliases(
{
alias: "%s%d" % (self.alias_prefix, pos)
for pos, alias in enumerate(self.alias_map)
if alias not in exclude
}
)
def get_initial_alias(self):
"""
Return the first alias for this query, after increasing its reference
count.
"""
if self.alias_map:
alias = self.base_table
self.ref_alias(alias)
elif self.model:
alias = self.join(self.base_table_class(self.get_meta().db_table, None))
else:
alias = None
return alias
def count_active_tables(self):
"""
Return the number of tables in this query with a non-zero reference
count. After execution, the reference counts are zeroed, so tables
added in compiler will not be seen by this method.
"""
return len([1 for count in self.alias_refcount.values() if count])
def join(self, join, reuse=None, reuse_with_filtered_relation=False):
"""
Return an alias for the 'join', either reusing an existing alias for
that join or creating a new one. 'join' is either a base_table_class or
join_class.
The 'reuse' parameter can be either None which means all joins are
reusable, or it can be a set containing the aliases that can be reused.
The 'reuse_with_filtered_relation' parameter is used when computing
FilteredRelation instances.
A join is always created as LOUTER if the lhs alias is LOUTER to make
sure chains like t1 LOUTER t2 INNER t3 aren't generated. All new
joins are created as LOUTER if the join is nullable.
"""
if reuse_with_filtered_relation and reuse:
reuse_aliases = [
a for a, j in self.alias_map.items() if a in reuse and j.equals(join)
]
else:
reuse_aliases = [
a
for a, j in self.alias_map.items()
if (reuse is None or a in reuse) and j == join
]
if reuse_aliases:
if join.table_alias in reuse_aliases:
reuse_alias = join.table_alias
else:
# Reuse the most recent alias of the joined table
# (a many-to-many relation may be joined multiple times).
reuse_alias = reuse_aliases[-1]
self.ref_alias(reuse_alias)
return reuse_alias
# No reuse is possible, so we need a new alias.
alias, _ = self.table_alias(
join.table_name, create=True, filtered_relation=join.filtered_relation
)
if join.join_type:
if self.alias_map[join.parent_alias].join_type == LOUTER or join.nullable:
join_type = LOUTER
else:
join_type = INNER
join.join_type = join_type
join.table_alias = alias
self.alias_map[alias] = join
return alias
def join_parent_model(self, opts, model, alias, seen):
"""
Make sure the given 'model' is joined in the query. If 'model' isn't
a parent of 'opts' or if it is None this method is a no-op.
The 'alias' is the root alias for starting the join, 'seen' is a dict
of model -> alias of existing joins. It must also contain a mapping
of None -> some alias. This will be returned in the no-op case.
"""
if model in seen:
return seen[model]
chain = opts.get_base_chain(model)
if not chain:
return alias
curr_opts = opts
for int_model in chain:
if int_model in seen:
curr_opts = int_model._meta
alias = seen[int_model]
continue
# Proxy model have elements in base chain
# with no parents, assign the new options
# object and skip to the next base in that
# case
if not curr_opts.parents[int_model]:
curr_opts = int_model._meta
continue
link_field = curr_opts.get_ancestor_link(int_model)
join_info = self.setup_joins([link_field.name], curr_opts, alias)
curr_opts = int_model._meta
alias = seen[int_model] = join_info.joins[-1]
return alias or seen[None]
def add_annotation(self, annotation, alias, is_summary=False, select=True):
"""Add a single annotation expression to the Query."""
annotation = annotation.resolve_expression(
self, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=is_summary
)
if select:
self.append_annotation_mask([alias])
else:
self.set_annotation_mask(set(self.annotation_select).difference({alias}))
self.annotations[alias] = annotation
def resolve_expression(self, query, *args, **kwargs):
clone = self.clone()
# Subqueries need to use a different set of aliases than the outer query.
clone.bump_prefix(query)
clone.subquery = True
clone.where.resolve_expression(query, *args, **kwargs)
# Resolve combined queries.
if clone.combinator:
clone.combined_queries = tuple(
[
combined_query.resolve_expression(query, *args, **kwargs)
for combined_query in clone.combined_queries
]
)
for key, value in clone.annotations.items():
resolved = value.resolve_expression(query, *args, **kwargs)
if hasattr(resolved, "external_aliases"):
resolved.external_aliases.update(clone.external_aliases)
clone.annotations[key] = resolved
# Outer query's aliases are considered external.
for alias, table in query.alias_map.items():
clone.external_aliases[alias] = (
isinstance(table, Join)
and table.join_field.related_model._meta.db_table != alias
) or (
isinstance(table, BaseTable) and table.table_name != table.table_alias
)
return clone
def get_external_cols(self):
exprs = chain(self.annotations.values(), self.where.children)
return [
col
for col in self._gen_cols(exprs, include_external=True)
if col.alias in self.external_aliases
]
def get_group_by_cols(self, alias=None):
if alias:
return [Ref(alias, self)]
external_cols = self.get_external_cols()
if any(col.possibly_multivalued for col in external_cols):
return [self]
return external_cols
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
# Some backends (e.g. Oracle) raise an error when a subquery contains
# unnecessary ORDER BY clause.
if (
self.subquery
and not connection.features.ignores_unnecessary_order_by_in_subqueries
):
self.clear_ordering(force=False)
sql, params = self.get_compiler(connection=connection).as_sql()
if self.subquery:
sql = "(%s)" % sql
return sql, params
def resolve_lookup_value(self, value, can_reuse, allow_joins):
if hasattr(value, "resolve_expression"):
value = value.resolve_expression(
self,
reuse=can_reuse,
allow_joins=allow_joins,
)
elif isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
# The items of the iterable may be expressions and therefore need
# to be resolved independently.
values = (
self.resolve_lookup_value(sub_value, can_reuse, allow_joins)
for sub_value in value
)
type_ = type(value)
if hasattr(type_, "_make"): # namedtuple
return type_(*values)
return type_(values)
return value
def solve_lookup_type(self, lookup):
"""
Solve the lookup type from the lookup (e.g.: 'foobar__id__icontains').
"""
lookup_splitted = lookup.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
if self.annotations:
expression, expression_lookups = refs_expression(
lookup_splitted, self.annotations
)
if expression:
return expression_lookups, (), expression
_, field, _, lookup_parts = self.names_to_path(lookup_splitted, self.get_meta())
field_parts = lookup_splitted[0 : len(lookup_splitted) - len(lookup_parts)]
if len(lookup_parts) > 1 and not field_parts:
raise FieldError(
'Invalid lookup "%s" for model %s".'
% (lookup, self.get_meta().model.__name__)
)
return lookup_parts, field_parts, False
def check_query_object_type(self, value, opts, field):
"""
Check whether the object passed while querying is of the correct type.
If not, raise a ValueError specifying the wrong object.
"""
if hasattr(value, "_meta"):
if not check_rel_lookup_compatibility(value._meta.model, opts, field):
raise ValueError(
'Cannot query "%s": Must be "%s" instance.'
% (value, opts.object_name)
)
def check_related_objects(self, field, value, opts):
"""Check the type of object passed to query relations."""
if field.is_relation:
# Check that the field and the queryset use the same model in a
# query like .filter(author=Author.objects.all()). For example, the
# opts would be Author's (from the author field) and value.model
# would be Author.objects.all() queryset's .model (Author also).
# The field is the related field on the lhs side.
if (
isinstance(value, Query)
and not value.has_select_fields
and not check_rel_lookup_compatibility(value.model, opts, field)
):
raise ValueError(
'Cannot use QuerySet for "%s": Use a QuerySet for "%s".'
% (value.model._meta.object_name, opts.object_name)
)
elif hasattr(value, "_meta"):
self.check_query_object_type(value, opts, field)
elif hasattr(value, "__iter__"):
for v in value:
self.check_query_object_type(v, opts, field)
def check_filterable(self, expression):
"""Raise an error if expression cannot be used in a WHERE clause."""
if hasattr(expression, "resolve_expression") and not getattr(
expression, "filterable", True
):
raise NotSupportedError(
expression.__class__.__name__ + " is disallowed in the filter "
"clause."
)
if hasattr(expression, "get_source_expressions"):
for expr in expression.get_source_expressions():
self.check_filterable(expr)
def build_lookup(self, lookups, lhs, rhs):
"""
Try to extract transforms and lookup from given lhs.
The lhs value is something that works like SQLExpression.
The rhs value is what the lookup is going to compare against.
The lookups is a list of names to extract using get_lookup()
and get_transform().
"""
# __exact is the default lookup if one isn't given.
*transforms, lookup_name = lookups or ["exact"]
for name in transforms:
lhs = self.try_transform(lhs, name)
# First try get_lookup() so that the lookup takes precedence if the lhs
# supports both transform and lookup for the name.
lookup_class = lhs.get_lookup(lookup_name)
if not lookup_class:
if lhs.field.is_relation:
raise FieldError(
"Related Field got invalid lookup: {}".format(lookup_name)
)
# A lookup wasn't found. Try to interpret the name as a transform
# and do an Exact lookup against it.
lhs = self.try_transform(lhs, lookup_name)
lookup_name = "exact"
lookup_class = lhs.get_lookup(lookup_name)
if not lookup_class:
return
lookup = lookup_class(lhs, rhs)
# Interpret '__exact=None' as the sql 'is NULL'; otherwise, reject all
# uses of None as a query value unless the lookup supports it.
if lookup.rhs is None and not lookup.can_use_none_as_rhs:
if lookup_name not in ("exact", "iexact"):
raise ValueError("Cannot use None as a query value")
return lhs.get_lookup("isnull")(lhs, True)
# For Oracle '' is equivalent to null. The check must be done at this
# stage because join promotion can't be done in the compiler. Using
# DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS isn't nice but it's the best that can be done here.
# A similar thing is done in is_nullable(), too.
if (
lookup_name == "exact"
and lookup.rhs == ""
and connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS].features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls
):
return lhs.get_lookup("isnull")(lhs, True)
return lookup
def try_transform(self, lhs, name):
"""
Helper method for build_lookup(). Try to fetch and initialize
a transform for name parameter from lhs.
"""
transform_class = lhs.get_transform(name)
if transform_class:
return transform_class(lhs)
else:
output_field = lhs.output_field.__class__
suggested_lookups = difflib.get_close_matches(
name, output_field.get_lookups()
)
if suggested_lookups:
suggestion = ", perhaps you meant %s?" % " or ".join(suggested_lookups)
else:
suggestion = "."
raise FieldError(
"Unsupported lookup '%s' for %s or join on the field not "
"permitted%s" % (name, output_field.__name__, suggestion)
)
def build_filter(
self,
filter_expr,
branch_negated=False,
current_negated=False,
can_reuse=None,
allow_joins=True,
split_subq=True,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=False,
check_filterable=True,
):
"""
Build a WhereNode for a single filter clause but don't add it
to this Query. Query.add_q() will then add this filter to the where
Node.
The 'branch_negated' tells us if the current branch contains any
negations. This will be used to determine if subqueries are needed.
The 'current_negated' is used to determine if the current filter is
negated or not and this will be used to determine if IS NULL filtering
is needed.
The difference between current_negated and branch_negated is that
branch_negated is set on first negation, but current_negated is
flipped for each negation.
Note that add_filter will not do any negating itself, that is done
upper in the code by add_q().
The 'can_reuse' is a set of reusable joins for multijoins.
If 'reuse_with_filtered_relation' is True, then only joins in can_reuse
will be reused.
The method will create a filter clause that can be added to the current
query. However, if the filter isn't added to the query then the caller
is responsible for unreffing the joins used.
"""
if isinstance(filter_expr, dict):
raise FieldError("Cannot parse keyword query as dict")
if isinstance(filter_expr, Q):
return self._add_q(
filter_expr,
branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated,
used_aliases=can_reuse,
allow_joins=allow_joins,
split_subq=split_subq,
check_filterable=check_filterable,
)
if hasattr(filter_expr, "resolve_expression"):
if not getattr(filter_expr, "conditional", False):
raise TypeError("Cannot filter against a non-conditional expression.")
condition = filter_expr.resolve_expression(self, allow_joins=allow_joins)
if not isinstance(condition, Lookup):
condition = self.build_lookup(["exact"], condition, True)
return WhereNode([condition], connector=AND), []
arg, value = filter_expr
if not arg:
raise FieldError("Cannot parse keyword query %r" % arg)
lookups, parts, reffed_expression = self.solve_lookup_type(arg)
if check_filterable:
self.check_filterable(reffed_expression)
if not allow_joins and len(parts) > 1:
raise FieldError("Joined field references are not permitted in this query")
pre_joins = self.alias_refcount.copy()
value = self.resolve_lookup_value(value, can_reuse, allow_joins)
used_joins = {
k for k, v in self.alias_refcount.items() if v > pre_joins.get(k, 0)
}
if check_filterable:
self.check_filterable(value)
if reffed_expression:
condition = self.build_lookup(lookups, reffed_expression, value)
return WhereNode([condition], connector=AND), []
opts = self.get_meta()
alias = self.get_initial_alias()
allow_many = not branch_negated or not split_subq
try:
join_info = self.setup_joins(
parts,
opts,
alias,
can_reuse=can_reuse,
allow_many=allow_many,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=reuse_with_filtered_relation,
)
# Prevent iterator from being consumed by check_related_objects()
if isinstance(value, Iterator):
value = list(value)
self.check_related_objects(join_info.final_field, value, join_info.opts)
# split_exclude() needs to know which joins were generated for the
# lookup parts
self._lookup_joins = join_info.joins
except MultiJoin as e:
return self.split_exclude(filter_expr, can_reuse, e.names_with_path)
# Update used_joins before trimming since they are reused to determine
# which joins could be later promoted to INNER.
used_joins.update(join_info.joins)
targets, alias, join_list = self.trim_joins(
join_info.targets, join_info.joins, join_info.path
)
if can_reuse is not None:
can_reuse.update(join_list)
if join_info.final_field.is_relation:
# No support for transforms for relational fields
num_lookups = len(lookups)
if num_lookups > 1:
raise FieldError(
"Related Field got invalid lookup: {}".format(lookups[0])
)
if len(targets) == 1:
col = self._get_col(targets[0], join_info.final_field, alias)
else:
col = MultiColSource(
alias, targets, join_info.targets, join_info.final_field
)
else:
col = self._get_col(targets[0], join_info.final_field, alias)
condition = self.build_lookup(lookups, col, value)
lookup_type = condition.lookup_name
clause = WhereNode([condition], connector=AND)
require_outer = (
lookup_type == "isnull" and condition.rhs is True and not current_negated
)
if (
current_negated
and (lookup_type != "isnull" or condition.rhs is False)
and condition.rhs is not None
):
require_outer = True
if lookup_type != "isnull":
# The condition added here will be SQL like this:
# NOT (col IS NOT NULL), where the first NOT is added in
# upper layers of code. The reason for addition is that if col
# is null, then col != someval will result in SQL "unknown"
# which isn't the same as in Python. The Python None handling
# is wanted, and it can be gotten by
# (col IS NULL OR col != someval)
# <=>
# NOT (col IS NOT NULL AND col = someval).
if (
self.is_nullable(targets[0])
or self.alias_map[join_list[-1]].join_type == LOUTER
):
lookup_class = targets[0].get_lookup("isnull")
col = self._get_col(targets[0], join_info.targets[0], alias)
clause.add(lookup_class(col, False), AND)
# If someval is a nullable column, someval IS NOT NULL is
# added.
if isinstance(value, Col) and self.is_nullable(value.target):
lookup_class = value.target.get_lookup("isnull")
clause.add(lookup_class(value, False), AND)
return clause, used_joins if not require_outer else ()
def add_filter(self, filter_lhs, filter_rhs):
self.add_q(Q((filter_lhs, filter_rhs)))
def add_q(self, q_object):
"""
A preprocessor for the internal _add_q(). Responsible for doing final
join promotion.
"""
# For join promotion this case is doing an AND for the added q_object
# and existing conditions. So, any existing inner join forces the join
# type to remain inner. Existing outer joins can however be demoted.
# (Consider case where rel_a is LOUTER and rel_a__col=1 is added - if
# rel_a doesn't produce any rows, then the whole condition must fail.
# So, demotion is OK.
existing_inner = {
a for a in self.alias_map if self.alias_map[a].join_type == INNER
}
clause, _ = self._add_q(q_object, self.used_aliases)
if clause:
self.where.add(clause, AND)
self.demote_joins(existing_inner)
def build_where(self, filter_expr):
return self.build_filter(filter_expr, allow_joins=False)[0]
def clear_where(self):
self.where = WhereNode()
def _add_q(
self,
q_object,
used_aliases,
branch_negated=False,
current_negated=False,
allow_joins=True,
split_subq=True,
check_filterable=True,
):
"""Add a Q-object to the current filter."""
connector = q_object.connector
current_negated = current_negated ^ q_object.negated
branch_negated = branch_negated or q_object.negated
target_clause = WhereNode(connector=connector, negated=q_object.negated)
joinpromoter = JoinPromoter(
q_object.connector, len(q_object.children), current_negated
)
for child in q_object.children:
child_clause, needed_inner = self.build_filter(
child,
can_reuse=used_aliases,
branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated,
allow_joins=allow_joins,
split_subq=split_subq,
check_filterable=check_filterable,
)
joinpromoter.add_votes(needed_inner)
if child_clause:
target_clause.add(child_clause, connector)
needed_inner = joinpromoter.update_join_types(self)
return target_clause, needed_inner
def build_filtered_relation_q(
self, q_object, reuse, branch_negated=False, current_negated=False
):
"""Add a FilteredRelation object to the current filter."""
connector = q_object.connector
current_negated ^= q_object.negated
branch_negated = branch_negated or q_object.negated
target_clause = WhereNode(connector=connector, negated=q_object.negated)
for child in q_object.children:
if isinstance(child, Node):
child_clause = self.build_filtered_relation_q(
child,
reuse=reuse,
branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated,
)
else:
child_clause, _ = self.build_filter(
child,
can_reuse=reuse,
branch_negated=branch_negated,
current_negated=current_negated,
allow_joins=True,
split_subq=False,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=True,
)
target_clause.add(child_clause, connector)
return target_clause
def add_filtered_relation(self, filtered_relation, alias):
filtered_relation.alias = alias
lookups = dict(get_children_from_q(filtered_relation.condition))
relation_lookup_parts, relation_field_parts, _ = self.solve_lookup_type(
filtered_relation.relation_name
)
if relation_lookup_parts:
raise ValueError(
"FilteredRelation's relation_name cannot contain lookups "
"(got %r)." % filtered_relation.relation_name
)
for lookup in chain(lookups):
lookup_parts, lookup_field_parts, _ = self.solve_lookup_type(lookup)
shift = 2 if not lookup_parts else 1
lookup_field_path = lookup_field_parts[:-shift]
for idx, lookup_field_part in enumerate(lookup_field_path):
if len(relation_field_parts) > idx:
if relation_field_parts[idx] != lookup_field_part:
raise ValueError(
"FilteredRelation's condition doesn't support "
"relations outside the %r (got %r)."
% (filtered_relation.relation_name, lookup)
)
else:
raise ValueError(
"FilteredRelation's condition doesn't support nested "
"relations deeper than the relation_name (got %r for "
"%r)." % (lookup, filtered_relation.relation_name)
)
self._filtered_relations[filtered_relation.alias] = filtered_relation
def names_to_path(self, names, opts, allow_many=True, fail_on_missing=False):
"""
Walk the list of names and turns them into PathInfo tuples. A single
name in 'names' can generate multiple PathInfos (m2m, for example).
'names' is the path of names to travel, 'opts' is the model Options we
start the name resolving from, 'allow_many' is as for setup_joins().
If fail_on_missing is set to True, then a name that can't be resolved
will generate a FieldError.
Return a list of PathInfo tuples. In addition return the final field
(the last used join field) and target (which is a field guaranteed to
contain the same value as the final field). Finally, return those names
that weren't found (which are likely transforms and the final lookup).
"""
path, names_with_path = [], []
for pos, name in enumerate(names):
cur_names_with_path = (name, [])
if name == "pk":
name = opts.pk.name
field = None
filtered_relation = None
try:
if opts is None:
raise FieldDoesNotExist
field = opts.get_field(name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
if name in self.annotation_select:
field = self.annotation_select[name].output_field
elif name in self._filtered_relations and pos == 0:
filtered_relation = self._filtered_relations[name]
if LOOKUP_SEP in filtered_relation.relation_name:
parts = filtered_relation.relation_name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
filtered_relation_path, field, _, _ = self.names_to_path(
parts,
opts,
allow_many,
fail_on_missing,
)
path.extend(filtered_relation_path[:-1])
else:
field = opts.get_field(filtered_relation.relation_name)
if field is not None:
# Fields that contain one-to-many relations with a generic
# model (like a GenericForeignKey) cannot generate reverse
# relations and therefore cannot be used for reverse querying.
if field.is_relation and not field.related_model:
raise FieldError(
"Field %r does not generate an automatic reverse "
"relation and therefore cannot be used for reverse "
"querying. If it is a GenericForeignKey, consider "
"adding a GenericRelation." % name
)
try:
model = field.model._meta.concrete_model
except AttributeError:
# QuerySet.annotate() may introduce fields that aren't
# attached to a model.
model = None
else:
# We didn't find the current field, so move position back
# one step.
pos -= 1
if pos == -1 or fail_on_missing:
available = sorted(
[
*get_field_names_from_opts(opts),
*self.annotation_select,
*self._filtered_relations,
]
)
raise FieldError(
"Cannot resolve keyword '%s' into field. "
"Choices are: %s" % (name, ", ".join(available))
)
break
# Check if we need any joins for concrete inheritance cases (the
# field lives in parent, but we are currently in one of its
# children)
if opts is not None and model is not opts.model:
path_to_parent = opts.get_path_to_parent(model)
if path_to_parent:
path.extend(path_to_parent)
cur_names_with_path[1].extend(path_to_parent)
opts = path_to_parent[-1].to_opts
if hasattr(field, "path_infos"):
if filtered_relation:
pathinfos = field.get_path_info(filtered_relation)
else:
pathinfos = field.path_infos
if not allow_many:
for inner_pos, p in enumerate(pathinfos):
if p.m2m:
cur_names_with_path[1].extend(pathinfos[0 : inner_pos + 1])
names_with_path.append(cur_names_with_path)
raise MultiJoin(pos + 1, names_with_path)
last = pathinfos[-1]
path.extend(pathinfos)
final_field = last.join_field
opts = last.to_opts
targets = last.target_fields
cur_names_with_path[1].extend(pathinfos)
names_with_path.append(cur_names_with_path)
else:
# Local non-relational field.
final_field = field
targets = (field,)
if fail_on_missing and pos + 1 != len(names):
raise FieldError(
"Cannot resolve keyword %r into field. Join on '%s'"
" not permitted." % (names[pos + 1], name)
)
break
return path, final_field, targets, names[pos + 1 :]
def setup_joins(
self,
names,
opts,
alias,
can_reuse=None,
allow_many=True,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=False,
):
"""
Compute the necessary table joins for the passage through the fields
given in 'names'. 'opts' is the Options class for the current model
(which gives the table we are starting from), 'alias' is the alias for
the table to start the joining from.
The 'can_reuse' defines the reverse foreign key joins we can reuse. It
can be None in which case all joins are reusable or a set of aliases
that can be reused. Note that non-reverse foreign keys are always
reusable when using setup_joins().
The 'reuse_with_filtered_relation' can be used to force 'can_reuse'
parameter and force the relation on the given connections.
If 'allow_many' is False, then any reverse foreign key seen will
generate a MultiJoin exception.
Return the final field involved in the joins, the target field (used
for any 'where' constraint), the final 'opts' value, the joins, the
field path traveled to generate the joins, and a transform function
that takes a field and alias and is equivalent to `field.get_col(alias)`
in the simple case but wraps field transforms if they were included in
names.
The target field is the field containing the concrete value. Final
field can be something different, for example foreign key pointing to
that value. Final field is needed for example in some value
conversions (convert 'obj' in fk__id=obj to pk val using the foreign
key field for example).
"""
joins = [alias]
# The transform can't be applied yet, as joins must be trimmed later.
# To avoid making every caller of this method look up transforms
# directly, compute transforms here and create a partial that converts
# fields to the appropriate wrapped version.
def final_transformer(field, alias):
if not self.alias_cols:
alias = None
return field.get_col(alias)
# Try resolving all the names as fields first. If there's an error,
# treat trailing names as lookups until a field can be resolved.
last_field_exception = None
for pivot in range(len(names), 0, -1):
try:
path, final_field, targets, rest = self.names_to_path(
names[:pivot],
opts,
allow_many,
fail_on_missing=True,
)
except FieldError as exc:
if pivot == 1:
# The first item cannot be a lookup, so it's safe
# to raise the field error here.
raise
else:
last_field_exception = exc
else:
# The transforms are the remaining items that couldn't be
# resolved into fields.
transforms = names[pivot:]
break
for name in transforms:
def transform(field, alias, *, name, previous):
try:
wrapped = previous(field, alias)
return self.try_transform(wrapped, name)
except FieldError:
# FieldError is raised if the transform doesn't exist.
if isinstance(final_field, Field) and last_field_exception:
raise last_field_exception
else:
raise
final_transformer = functools.partial(
transform, name=name, previous=final_transformer
)
# Then, add the path to the query's joins. Note that we can't trim
# joins at this stage - we will need the information about join type
# of the trimmed joins.
for join in path:
if join.filtered_relation:
filtered_relation = join.filtered_relation.clone()
table_alias = filtered_relation.alias
else:
filtered_relation = None
table_alias = None
opts = join.to_opts
if join.direct:
nullable = self.is_nullable(join.join_field)
else:
nullable = True
connection = self.join_class(
opts.db_table,
alias,
table_alias,
INNER,
join.join_field,
nullable,
filtered_relation=filtered_relation,
)
reuse = can_reuse if join.m2m or reuse_with_filtered_relation else None
alias = self.join(
connection,
reuse=reuse,
reuse_with_filtered_relation=reuse_with_filtered_relation,
)
joins.append(alias)
if filtered_relation:
filtered_relation.path = joins[:]
return JoinInfo(final_field, targets, opts, joins, path, final_transformer)
def trim_joins(self, targets, joins, path):
"""
The 'target' parameter is the final field being joined to, 'joins'
is the full list of join aliases. The 'path' contain the PathInfos
used to create the joins.
Return the final target field and table alias and the new active
joins.
Always trim any direct join if the target column is already in the
previous table. Can't trim reverse joins as it's unknown if there's
anything on the other side of the join.
"""
joins = joins[:]
for pos, info in enumerate(reversed(path)):
if len(joins) == 1 or not info.direct:
break
if info.filtered_relation:
break
join_targets = {t.column for t in info.join_field.foreign_related_fields}
cur_targets = {t.column for t in targets}
if not cur_targets.issubset(join_targets):
break
targets_dict = {
r[1].column: r[0]
for r in info.join_field.related_fields
if r[1].column in cur_targets
}
targets = tuple(targets_dict[t.column] for t in targets)
self.unref_alias(joins.pop())
return targets, joins[-1], joins
@classmethod
def _gen_cols(cls, exprs, include_external=False):
for expr in exprs:
if isinstance(expr, Col):
yield expr
elif include_external and callable(
getattr(expr, "get_external_cols", None)
):
yield from expr.get_external_cols()
elif hasattr(expr, "get_source_expressions"):
yield from cls._gen_cols(
expr.get_source_expressions(),
include_external=include_external,
)
@classmethod
def _gen_col_aliases(cls, exprs):
yield from (expr.alias for expr in cls._gen_cols(exprs))
def resolve_ref(self, name, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False):
annotation = self.annotations.get(name)
if annotation is not None:
if not allow_joins:
for alias in self._gen_col_aliases([annotation]):
if isinstance(self.alias_map[alias], Join):
raise FieldError(
"Joined field references are not permitted in this query"
)
if summarize:
# Summarize currently means we are doing an aggregate() query
# which is executed as a wrapped subquery if any of the
# aggregate() elements reference an existing annotation. In
# that case we need to return a Ref to the subquery's annotation.
if name not in self.annotation_select:
raise FieldError(
"Cannot aggregate over the '%s' alias. Use annotate() "
"to promote it." % name
)
return Ref(name, self.annotation_select[name])
else:
return annotation
else:
field_list = name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
annotation = self.annotations.get(field_list[0])
if annotation is not None:
for transform in field_list[1:]:
annotation = self.try_transform(annotation, transform)
return annotation
join_info = self.setup_joins(
field_list, self.get_meta(), self.get_initial_alias(), can_reuse=reuse
)
targets, final_alias, join_list = self.trim_joins(
join_info.targets, join_info.joins, join_info.path
)
if not allow_joins and len(join_list) > 1:
raise FieldError(
"Joined field references are not permitted in this query"
)
if len(targets) > 1:
raise FieldError(
"Referencing multicolumn fields with F() objects isn't supported"
)
# Verify that the last lookup in name is a field or a transform:
# transform_function() raises FieldError if not.
transform = join_info.transform_function(targets[0], final_alias)
if reuse is not None:
reuse.update(join_list)
return transform
def split_exclude(self, filter_expr, can_reuse, names_with_path):
"""
When doing an exclude against any kind of N-to-many relation, we need
to use a subquery. This method constructs the nested query, given the
original exclude filter (filter_expr) and the portion up to the first
N-to-many relation field.
For example, if the origin filter is ~Q(child__name='foo'), filter_expr
is ('child__name', 'foo') and can_reuse is a set of joins usable for
filters in the original query.
We will turn this into equivalent of:
WHERE NOT EXISTS(
SELECT 1
FROM child
WHERE name = 'foo' AND child.parent_id = parent.id
LIMIT 1
)
"""
# Generate the inner query.
query = self.__class__(self.model)
query._filtered_relations = self._filtered_relations
filter_lhs, filter_rhs = filter_expr
if isinstance(filter_rhs, OuterRef):
filter_rhs = OuterRef(filter_rhs)
elif isinstance(filter_rhs, F):
filter_rhs = OuterRef(filter_rhs.name)
query.add_filter(filter_lhs, filter_rhs)
query.clear_ordering(force=True)
# Try to have as simple as possible subquery -> trim leading joins from
# the subquery.
trimmed_prefix, contains_louter = query.trim_start(names_with_path)
col = query.select[0]
select_field = col.target
alias = col.alias
if alias in can_reuse:
pk = select_field.model._meta.pk
# Need to add a restriction so that outer query's filters are in effect for
# the subquery, too.
query.bump_prefix(self)
lookup_class = select_field.get_lookup("exact")
# Note that the query.select[0].alias is different from alias
# due to bump_prefix above.
lookup = lookup_class(pk.get_col(query.select[0].alias), pk.get_col(alias))
query.where.add(lookup, AND)
query.external_aliases[alias] = True
lookup_class = select_field.get_lookup("exact")
lookup = lookup_class(col, ResolvedOuterRef(trimmed_prefix))
query.where.add(lookup, AND)
condition, needed_inner = self.build_filter(Exists(query))
if contains_louter:
or_null_condition, _ = self.build_filter(
("%s__isnull" % trimmed_prefix, True),
current_negated=True,
branch_negated=True,
can_reuse=can_reuse,
)
condition.add(or_null_condition, OR)
# Note that the end result will be:
# (outercol NOT IN innerq AND outercol IS NOT NULL) OR outercol IS NULL.
# This might look crazy but due to how IN works, this seems to be
# correct. If the IS NOT NULL check is removed then outercol NOT
# IN will return UNKNOWN. If the IS NULL check is removed, then if
# outercol IS NULL we will not match the row.
return condition, needed_inner
def set_empty(self):
self.where.add(NothingNode(), AND)
for query in self.combined_queries:
query.set_empty()
def is_empty(self):
return any(isinstance(c, NothingNode) for c in self.where.children)
def set_limits(self, low=None, high=None):
"""
Adjust the limits on the rows retrieved. Use low/high to set these,
as it makes it more Pythonic to read and write. When the SQL query is
created, convert them to the appropriate offset and limit values.
Apply any limits passed in here to the existing constraints. Add low
to the current low value and clamp both to any existing high value.
"""
if high is not None:
if self.high_mark is not None:
self.high_mark = min(self.high_mark, self.low_mark + high)
else:
self.high_mark = self.low_mark + high
if low is not None:
if self.high_mark is not None:
self.low_mark = min(self.high_mark, self.low_mark + low)
else:
self.low_mark = self.low_mark + low
if self.low_mark == self.high_mark:
self.set_empty()
def clear_limits(self):
"""Clear any existing limits."""
self.low_mark, self.high_mark = 0, None
@property
def is_sliced(self):
return self.low_mark != 0 or self.high_mark is not None
def has_limit_one(self):
return self.high_mark is not None and (self.high_mark - self.low_mark) == 1
def can_filter(self):
"""
Return True if adding filters to this instance is still possible.
Typically, this means no limits or offsets have been put on the results.
"""
return not self.is_sliced
def clear_select_clause(self):
"""Remove all fields from SELECT clause."""
self.select = ()
self.default_cols = False
self.select_related = False
self.set_extra_mask(())
self.set_annotation_mask(())
def clear_select_fields(self):
"""
Clear the list of fields to select (but not extra_select columns).
Some queryset types completely replace any existing list of select
columns.
"""
self.select = ()
self.values_select = ()
def add_select_col(self, col, name):
self.select += (col,)
self.values_select += (name,)
def set_select(self, cols):
self.default_cols = False
self.select = tuple(cols)
def add_distinct_fields(self, *field_names):
"""
Add and resolve the given fields to the query's "distinct on" clause.
"""
self.distinct_fields = field_names
self.distinct = True
def add_fields(self, field_names, allow_m2m=True):
"""
Add the given (model) fields to the select set. Add the field names in
the order specified.
"""
alias = self.get_initial_alias()
opts = self.get_meta()
try:
cols = []
for name in field_names:
# Join promotion note - we must not remove any rows here, so
# if there is no existing joins, use outer join.
join_info = self.setup_joins(
name.split(LOOKUP_SEP), opts, alias, allow_many=allow_m2m
)
targets, final_alias, joins = self.trim_joins(
join_info.targets,
join_info.joins,
join_info.path,
)
for target in targets:
cols.append(join_info.transform_function(target, final_alias))
if cols:
self.set_select(cols)
except MultiJoin:
raise FieldError("Invalid field name: '%s'" % name)
except FieldError:
if LOOKUP_SEP in name:
# For lookups spanning over relationships, show the error
# from the model on which the lookup failed.
raise
elif name in self.annotations:
raise FieldError(
"Cannot select the '%s' alias. Use annotate() to promote "
"it." % name
)
else:
names = sorted(
[
*get_field_names_from_opts(opts),
*self.extra,
*self.annotation_select,
*self._filtered_relations,
]
)
raise FieldError(
"Cannot resolve keyword %r into field. "
"Choices are: %s" % (name, ", ".join(names))
)
def add_ordering(self, *ordering):
"""
Add items from the 'ordering' sequence to the query's "order by"
clause. These items are either field names (not column names) --
possibly with a direction prefix ('-' or '?') -- or OrderBy
expressions.
If 'ordering' is empty, clear all ordering from the query.
"""
errors = []
for item in ordering:
if isinstance(item, str):
if item == "?":
continue
if item.startswith("-"):
item = item[1:]
if item in self.annotations:
continue
if self.extra and item in self.extra:
continue
# names_to_path() validates the lookup. A descriptive
# FieldError will be raise if it's not.
self.names_to_path(item.split(LOOKUP_SEP), self.model._meta)
elif not hasattr(item, "resolve_expression"):
errors.append(item)
if getattr(item, "contains_aggregate", False):
raise FieldError(
"Using an aggregate in order_by() without also including "
"it in annotate() is not allowed: %s" % item
)
if errors:
raise FieldError("Invalid order_by arguments: %s" % errors)
if ordering:
self.order_by += ordering
else:
self.default_ordering = False
def clear_ordering(self, force=False, clear_default=True):
"""
Remove any ordering settings if the current query allows it without
side effects, set 'force' to True to clear the ordering regardless.
If 'clear_default' is True, there will be no ordering in the resulting
query (not even the model's default).
"""
if not force and (
self.is_sliced or self.distinct_fields or self.select_for_update
):
return
self.order_by = ()
self.extra_order_by = ()
if clear_default:
self.default_ordering = False
def set_group_by(self, allow_aliases=True):
"""
Expand the GROUP BY clause required by the query.
This will usually be the set of all non-aggregate fields in the
return data. If the database backend supports grouping by the
primary key, and the query would be equivalent, the optimization
will be made automatically.
"""
# Column names from JOINs to check collisions with aliases.
if allow_aliases:
column_names = set()
seen_models = set()
for join in list(self.alias_map.values())[1:]: # Skip base table.
model = join.join_field.related_model
if model not in seen_models:
column_names.update(
{field.column for field in model._meta.local_concrete_fields}
)
seen_models.add(model)
group_by = list(self.select)
if self.annotation_select:
for alias, annotation in self.annotation_select.items():
if not allow_aliases or alias in column_names:
alias = None
group_by_cols = annotation.get_group_by_cols(alias=alias)
group_by.extend(group_by_cols)
self.group_by = tuple(group_by)
def add_select_related(self, fields):
"""
Set up the select_related data structure so that we only select
certain related models (as opposed to all models, when
self.select_related=True).
"""
if isinstance(self.select_related, bool):
field_dict = {}
else:
field_dict = self.select_related
for field in fields:
d = field_dict
for part in field.split(LOOKUP_SEP):
d = d.setdefault(part, {})
self.select_related = field_dict
def add_extra(self, select, select_params, where, params, tables, order_by):
"""
Add data to the various extra_* attributes for user-created additions
to the query.
"""
if select:
# We need to pair any placeholder markers in the 'select'
# dictionary with their parameters in 'select_params' so that
# subsequent updates to the select dictionary also adjust the
# parameters appropriately.
select_pairs = {}
if select_params:
param_iter = iter(select_params)
else:
param_iter = iter([])
for name, entry in select.items():
entry = str(entry)
entry_params = []
pos = entry.find("%s")
while pos != -1:
if pos == 0 or entry[pos - 1] != "%":
entry_params.append(next(param_iter))
pos = entry.find("%s", pos + 2)
select_pairs[name] = (entry, entry_params)
self.extra.update(select_pairs)
if where or params:
self.where.add(ExtraWhere(where, params), AND)
if tables:
self.extra_tables += tuple(tables)
if order_by:
self.extra_order_by = order_by
def clear_deferred_loading(self):
"""Remove any fields from the deferred loading set."""
self.deferred_loading = (frozenset(), True)
def add_deferred_loading(self, field_names):
"""
Add the given list of model field names to the set of fields to
exclude from loading from the database when automatic column selection
is done. Add the new field names to any existing field names that
are deferred (or removed from any existing field names that are marked
as the only ones for immediate loading).
"""
# Fields on related models are stored in the literal double-underscore
# format, so that we can use a set datastructure. We do the foo__bar
# splitting and handling when computing the SQL column names (as part of
# get_columns()).
existing, defer = self.deferred_loading
if defer:
# Add to existing deferred names.
self.deferred_loading = existing.union(field_names), True
else:
# Remove names from the set of any existing "immediate load" names.
if new_existing := existing.difference(field_names):
self.deferred_loading = new_existing, False
else:
self.clear_deferred_loading()
if new_only := set(field_names).difference(existing):
self.deferred_loading = new_only, True
def add_immediate_loading(self, field_names):
"""
Add the given list of model field names to the set of fields to
retrieve when the SQL is executed ("immediate loading" fields). The
field names replace any existing immediate loading field names. If
there are field names already specified for deferred loading, remove
those names from the new field_names before storing the new names
for immediate loading. (That is, immediate loading overrides any
existing immediate values, but respects existing deferrals.)
"""
existing, defer = self.deferred_loading
field_names = set(field_names)
if "pk" in field_names:
field_names.remove("pk")
field_names.add(self.get_meta().pk.name)
if defer:
# Remove any existing deferred names from the current set before
# setting the new names.
self.deferred_loading = field_names.difference(existing), False
else:
# Replace any existing "immediate load" field names.
self.deferred_loading = frozenset(field_names), False
def set_annotation_mask(self, names):
"""Set the mask of annotations that will be returned by the SELECT."""
if names is None:
self.annotation_select_mask = None
else:
self.annotation_select_mask = set(names)
self._annotation_select_cache = None
def append_annotation_mask(self, names):
if self.annotation_select_mask is not None:
self.set_annotation_mask(self.annotation_select_mask.union(names))
def set_extra_mask(self, names):
"""
Set the mask of extra select items that will be returned by SELECT.
Don't remove them from the Query since they might be used later.
"""
if names is None:
self.extra_select_mask = None
else:
self.extra_select_mask = set(names)
self._extra_select_cache = None
def set_values(self, fields):
self.select_related = False
self.clear_deferred_loading()
self.clear_select_fields()
if fields:
field_names = []
extra_names = []
annotation_names = []
if not self.extra and not self.annotations:
# Shortcut - if there are no extra or annotations, then
# the values() clause must be just field names.
field_names = list(fields)
else:
self.default_cols = False
for f in fields:
if f in self.extra_select:
extra_names.append(f)
elif f in self.annotation_select:
annotation_names.append(f)
else:
field_names.append(f)
self.set_extra_mask(extra_names)
self.set_annotation_mask(annotation_names)
selected = frozenset(field_names + extra_names + annotation_names)
else:
field_names = [f.attname for f in self.model._meta.concrete_fields]
selected = frozenset(field_names)
# Selected annotations must be known before setting the GROUP BY
# clause.
if self.group_by is True:
self.add_fields(
(f.attname for f in self.model._meta.concrete_fields), False
)
# Disable GROUP BY aliases to avoid orphaning references to the
# SELECT clause which is about to be cleared.
self.set_group_by(allow_aliases=False)
self.clear_select_fields()
elif self.group_by:
# Resolve GROUP BY annotation references if they are not part of
# the selected fields anymore.
group_by = []
for expr in self.group_by:
if isinstance(expr, Ref) and expr.refs not in selected:
expr = self.annotations[expr.refs]
group_by.append(expr)
self.group_by = tuple(group_by)
self.values_select = tuple(field_names)
self.add_fields(field_names, True)
@property
def annotation_select(self):
"""
Return the dictionary of aggregate columns that are not masked and
should be used in the SELECT clause. Cache this result for performance.
"""
if self._annotation_select_cache is not None:
return self._annotation_select_cache
elif not self.annotations:
return {}
elif self.annotation_select_mask is not None:
self._annotation_select_cache = {
k: v
for k, v in self.annotations.items()
if k in self.annotation_select_mask
}
return self._annotation_select_cache
else:
return self.annotations
@property
def extra_select(self):
if self._extra_select_cache is not None:
return self._extra_select_cache
if not self.extra:
return {}
elif self.extra_select_mask is not None:
self._extra_select_cache = {
k: v for k, v in self.extra.items() if k in self.extra_select_mask
}
return self._extra_select_cache
else:
return self.extra
def trim_start(self, names_with_path):
"""
Trim joins from the start of the join path. The candidates for trim
are the PathInfos in names_with_path structure that are m2m joins.
Also set the select column so the start matches the join.
This method is meant to be used for generating the subquery joins &
cols in split_exclude().
Return a lookup usable for doing outerq.filter(lookup=self) and a
boolean indicating if the joins in the prefix contain a LEFT OUTER join.
_"""
all_paths = []
for _, paths in names_with_path:
all_paths.extend(paths)
contains_louter = False
# Trim and operate only on tables that were generated for
# the lookup part of the query. That is, avoid trimming
# joins generated for F() expressions.
lookup_tables = [
t for t in self.alias_map if t in self._lookup_joins or t == self.base_table
]
for trimmed_paths, path in enumerate(all_paths):
if path.m2m:
break
if self.alias_map[lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1]].join_type == LOUTER:
contains_louter = True
alias = lookup_tables[trimmed_paths]
self.unref_alias(alias)
# The path.join_field is a Rel, lets get the other side's field
join_field = path.join_field.field
# Build the filter prefix.
paths_in_prefix = trimmed_paths
trimmed_prefix = []
for name, path in names_with_path:
if paths_in_prefix - len(path) < 0:
break
trimmed_prefix.append(name)
paths_in_prefix -= len(path)
trimmed_prefix.append(join_field.foreign_related_fields[0].name)
trimmed_prefix = LOOKUP_SEP.join(trimmed_prefix)
# Lets still see if we can trim the first join from the inner query
# (that is, self). We can't do this for:
# - LEFT JOINs because we would miss those rows that have nothing on
# the outer side,
# - INNER JOINs from filtered relations because we would miss their
# filters.
first_join = self.alias_map[lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1]]
if first_join.join_type != LOUTER and not first_join.filtered_relation:
select_fields = [r[0] for r in join_field.related_fields]
select_alias = lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1]
self.unref_alias(lookup_tables[trimmed_paths])
extra_restriction = join_field.get_extra_restriction(
None, lookup_tables[trimmed_paths + 1]
)
if extra_restriction:
self.where.add(extra_restriction, AND)
else:
# TODO: It might be possible to trim more joins from the start of the
# inner query if it happens to have a longer join chain containing the
# values in select_fields. Lets punt this one for now.
select_fields = [r[1] for r in join_field.related_fields]
select_alias = lookup_tables[trimmed_paths]
# The found starting point is likely a join_class instead of a
# base_table_class reference. But the first entry in the query's FROM
# clause must not be a JOIN.
for table in self.alias_map:
if self.alias_refcount[table] > 0:
self.alias_map[table] = self.base_table_class(
self.alias_map[table].table_name,
table,
)
break
self.set_select([f.get_col(select_alias) for f in select_fields])
return trimmed_prefix, contains_louter
def is_nullable(self, field):
"""
Check if the given field should be treated as nullable.
Some backends treat '' as null and Django treats such fields as
nullable for those backends. In such situations field.null can be
False even if we should treat the field as nullable.
"""
# We need to use DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS here, as QuerySet does not have
# (nor should it have) knowledge of which connection is going to be
# used. The proper fix would be to defer all decisions where
# is_nullable() is needed to the compiler stage, but that is not easy
# to do currently.
return field.null or (
field.empty_strings_allowed
and connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS].features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls
)
def get_order_dir(field, default="ASC"):
"""
Return the field name and direction for an order specification. For
example, '-foo' is returned as ('foo', 'DESC').
The 'default' param is used to indicate which way no prefix (or a '+'
prefix) should sort. The '-' prefix always sorts the opposite way.
"""
dirn = ORDER_DIR[default]
if field[0] == "-":
return field[1:], dirn[1]
return field, dirn[0]
def add_to_dict(data, key, value):
"""
Add "value" to the set of values for "key", whether or not "key" already
exists.
"""
if key in data:
data[key].add(value)
else:
data[key] = {value}
def is_reverse_o2o(field):
"""
Check if the given field is reverse-o2o. The field is expected to be some
sort of relation field or related object.
"""
return field.is_relation and field.one_to_one and not field.concrete
class JoinPromoter:
"""
A class to abstract away join promotion problems for complex filter
conditions.
"""
def __init__(self, connector, num_children, negated):
self.connector = connector
self.negated = negated
if self.negated:
if connector == AND:
self.effective_connector = OR
else:
self.effective_connector = AND
else:
self.effective_connector = self.connector
self.num_children = num_children
# Maps of table alias to how many times it is seen as required for
# inner and/or outer joins.
self.votes = Counter()
def __repr__(self):
return (
f"{self.__class__.__qualname__}(connector={self.connector!r}, "
f"num_children={self.num_children!r}, negated={self.negated!r})"
)
def add_votes(self, votes):
"""
Add single vote per item to self.votes. Parameter can be any
iterable.
"""
self.votes.update(votes)
def update_join_types(self, query):
"""
Change join types so that the generated query is as efficient as
possible, but still correct. So, change as many joins as possible
to INNER, but don't make OUTER joins INNER if that could remove
results from the query.
"""
to_promote = set()
to_demote = set()
# The effective_connector is used so that NOT (a AND b) is treated
# similarly to (a OR b) for join promotion.
for table, votes in self.votes.items():
# We must use outer joins in OR case when the join isn't contained
# in all of the joins. Otherwise the INNER JOIN itself could remove
# valid results. Consider the case where a model with rel_a and
# rel_b relations is queried with rel_a__col=1 | rel_b__col=2. Now,
# if rel_a join doesn't produce any results is null (for example
# reverse foreign key or null value in direct foreign key), and
# there is a matching row in rel_b with col=2, then an INNER join
# to rel_a would remove a valid match from the query. So, we need
# to promote any existing INNER to LOUTER (it is possible this
# promotion in turn will be demoted later on).
if self.effective_connector == "OR" and votes < self.num_children:
to_promote.add(table)
# If connector is AND and there is a filter that can match only
# when there is a joinable row, then use INNER. For example, in
# rel_a__col=1 & rel_b__col=2, if either of the rels produce NULL
# as join output, then the col=1 or col=2 can't match (as
# NULL=anything is always false).
# For the OR case, if all children voted for a join to be inner,
# then we can use INNER for the join. For example:
# (rel_a__col__icontains=Alex | rel_a__col__icontains=Russell)
# then if rel_a doesn't produce any rows, the whole condition
# can't match. Hence we can safely use INNER join.
if self.effective_connector == "AND" or (
self.effective_connector == "OR" and votes == self.num_children
):
to_demote.add(table)
# Finally, what happens in cases where we have:
# (rel_a__col=1|rel_b__col=2) & rel_a__col__gte=0
# Now, we first generate the OR clause, and promote joins for it
# in the first if branch above. Both rel_a and rel_b are promoted
# to LOUTER joins. After that we do the AND case. The OR case
# voted no inner joins but the rel_a__col__gte=0 votes inner join
# for rel_a. We demote it back to INNER join (in AND case a single
# vote is enough). The demotion is OK, if rel_a doesn't produce
# rows, then the rel_a__col__gte=0 clause can't be true, and thus
# the whole clause must be false. So, it is safe to use INNER
# join.
# Note that in this example we could just as well have the __gte
# clause and the OR clause swapped. Or we could replace the __gte
# clause with an OR clause containing rel_a__col=1|rel_a__col=2,
# and again we could safely demote to INNER.
query.promote_joins(to_promote)
query.demote_joins(to_demote)
return to_demote
|
91770ef7c4d7e9fb65f115aa8cc8bd62ade6688c05a946c2f555f74a3a974c7c | import collections
import json
import re
from functools import partial
from itertools import chain
from django.core.exceptions import EmptyResultSet, FieldError
from django.db import DatabaseError, NotSupportedError
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.expressions import F, OrderBy, RawSQL, Ref, Value
from django.db.models.functions import Cast, Random
from django.db.models.query_utils import select_related_descend
from django.db.models.sql.constants import (
CURSOR,
GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE,
MULTI,
NO_RESULTS,
ORDER_DIR,
SINGLE,
)
from django.db.models.sql.query import Query, get_order_dir
from django.db.transaction import TransactionManagementError
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.hashable import make_hashable
from django.utils.regex_helper import _lazy_re_compile
class SQLCompiler:
# Multiline ordering SQL clause may appear from RawSQL.
ordering_parts = _lazy_re_compile(
r"^(.*)\s(?:ASC|DESC).*",
re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL,
)
def __init__(self, query, connection, using, elide_empty=True):
self.query = query
self.connection = connection
self.using = using
# Some queries, e.g. coalesced aggregation, need to be executed even if
# they would return an empty result set.
self.elide_empty = elide_empty
self.quote_cache = {"*": "*"}
# The select, klass_info, and annotations are needed by QuerySet.iterator()
# these are set as a side-effect of executing the query. Note that we calculate
# separately a list of extra select columns needed for grammatical correctness
# of the query, but these columns are not included in self.select.
self.select = None
self.annotation_col_map = None
self.klass_info = None
self._meta_ordering = None
def __repr__(self):
return (
f"<{self.__class__.__qualname__} "
f"model={self.query.model.__qualname__} "
f"connection={self.connection!r} using={self.using!r}>"
)
def setup_query(self):
if all(self.query.alias_refcount[a] == 0 for a in self.query.alias_map):
self.query.get_initial_alias()
self.select, self.klass_info, self.annotation_col_map = self.get_select()
self.col_count = len(self.select)
def pre_sql_setup(self):
"""
Do any necessary class setup immediately prior to producing SQL. This
is for things that can't necessarily be done in __init__ because we
might not have all the pieces in place at that time.
"""
self.setup_query()
order_by = self.get_order_by()
self.where, self.having = self.query.where.split_having()
extra_select = self.get_extra_select(order_by, self.select)
self.has_extra_select = bool(extra_select)
group_by = self.get_group_by(self.select + extra_select, order_by)
return extra_select, order_by, group_by
def get_group_by(self, select, order_by):
"""
Return a list of 2-tuples of form (sql, params).
The logic of what exactly the GROUP BY clause contains is hard
to describe in other words than "if it passes the test suite,
then it is correct".
"""
# Some examples:
# SomeModel.objects.annotate(Count('somecol'))
# GROUP BY: all fields of the model
#
# SomeModel.objects.values('name').annotate(Count('somecol'))
# GROUP BY: name
#
# SomeModel.objects.annotate(Count('somecol')).values('name')
# GROUP BY: all cols of the model
#
# SomeModel.objects.values('name', 'pk')
# .annotate(Count('somecol')).values('pk')
# GROUP BY: name, pk
#
# SomeModel.objects.values('name').annotate(Count('somecol')).values('pk')
# GROUP BY: name, pk
#
# In fact, the self.query.group_by is the minimal set to GROUP BY. It
# can't be ever restricted to a smaller set, but additional columns in
# HAVING, ORDER BY, and SELECT clauses are added to it. Unfortunately
# the end result is that it is impossible to force the query to have
# a chosen GROUP BY clause - you can almost do this by using the form:
# .values(*wanted_cols).annotate(AnAggregate())
# but any later annotations, extra selects, values calls that
# refer some column outside of the wanted_cols, order_by, or even
# filter calls can alter the GROUP BY clause.
# The query.group_by is either None (no GROUP BY at all), True
# (group by select fields), or a list of expressions to be added
# to the group by.
if self.query.group_by is None:
return []
expressions = []
if self.query.group_by is not True:
# If the group by is set to a list (by .values() call most likely),
# then we need to add everything in it to the GROUP BY clause.
# Backwards compatibility hack for setting query.group_by. Remove
# when we have public API way of forcing the GROUP BY clause.
# Converts string references to expressions.
for expr in self.query.group_by:
if not hasattr(expr, "as_sql"):
expressions.append(self.query.resolve_ref(expr))
else:
expressions.append(expr)
# Note that even if the group_by is set, it is only the minimal
# set to group by. So, we need to add cols in select, order_by, and
# having into the select in any case.
ref_sources = {expr.source for expr in expressions if isinstance(expr, Ref)}
for expr, _, _ in select:
# Skip members of the select clause that are already included
# by reference.
if expr in ref_sources:
continue
cols = expr.get_group_by_cols()
for col in cols:
expressions.append(col)
if not self._meta_ordering:
for expr, (sql, params, is_ref) in order_by:
# Skip references to the SELECT clause, as all expressions in
# the SELECT clause are already part of the GROUP BY.
if not is_ref:
expressions.extend(expr.get_group_by_cols())
having_group_by = self.having.get_group_by_cols() if self.having else ()
for expr in having_group_by:
expressions.append(expr)
result = []
seen = set()
expressions = self.collapse_group_by(expressions, having_group_by)
for expr in expressions:
sql, params = self.compile(expr)
sql, params = expr.select_format(self, sql, params)
params_hash = make_hashable(params)
if (sql, params_hash) not in seen:
result.append((sql, params))
seen.add((sql, params_hash))
return result
def collapse_group_by(self, expressions, having):
# If the DB can group by primary key, then group by the primary key of
# query's main model. Note that for PostgreSQL the GROUP BY clause must
# include the primary key of every table, but for MySQL it is enough to
# have the main table's primary key.
if self.connection.features.allows_group_by_pk:
# Determine if the main model's primary key is in the query.
pk = None
for expr in expressions:
# Is this a reference to query's base table primary key? If the
# expression isn't a Col-like, then skip the expression.
if (
getattr(expr, "target", None) == self.query.model._meta.pk
and getattr(expr, "alias", None) == self.query.base_table
):
pk = expr
break
# If the main model's primary key is in the query, group by that
# field, HAVING expressions, and expressions associated with tables
# that don't have a primary key included in the grouped columns.
if pk:
pk_aliases = {
expr.alias
for expr in expressions
if hasattr(expr, "target") and expr.target.primary_key
}
expressions = [pk] + [
expr
for expr in expressions
if expr in having
or (
getattr(expr, "alias", None) is not None
and expr.alias not in pk_aliases
)
]
elif self.connection.features.allows_group_by_selected_pks:
# Filter out all expressions associated with a table's primary key
# present in the grouped columns. This is done by identifying all
# tables that have their primary key included in the grouped
# columns and removing non-primary key columns referring to them.
# Unmanaged models are excluded because they could be representing
# database views on which the optimization might not be allowed.
pks = {
expr
for expr in expressions
if (
hasattr(expr, "target")
and expr.target.primary_key
and self.connection.features.allows_group_by_selected_pks_on_model(
expr.target.model
)
)
}
aliases = {expr.alias for expr in pks}
expressions = [
expr
for expr in expressions
if expr in pks or getattr(expr, "alias", None) not in aliases
]
return expressions
def get_select(self):
"""
Return three values:
- a list of 3-tuples of (expression, (sql, params), alias)
- a klass_info structure,
- a dictionary of annotations
The (sql, params) is what the expression will produce, and alias is the
"AS alias" for the column (possibly None).
The klass_info structure contains the following information:
- The base model of the query.
- Which columns for that model are present in the query (by
position of the select clause).
- related_klass_infos: [f, klass_info] to descent into
The annotations is a dictionary of {'attname': column position} values.
"""
select = []
klass_info = None
annotations = {}
select_idx = 0
for alias, (sql, params) in self.query.extra_select.items():
annotations[alias] = select_idx
select.append((RawSQL(sql, params), alias))
select_idx += 1
assert not (self.query.select and self.query.default_cols)
if self.query.default_cols:
cols = self.get_default_columns()
else:
# self.query.select is a special case. These columns never go to
# any model.
cols = self.query.select
if cols:
select_list = []
for col in cols:
select_list.append(select_idx)
select.append((col, None))
select_idx += 1
klass_info = {
"model": self.query.model,
"select_fields": select_list,
}
for alias, annotation in self.query.annotation_select.items():
annotations[alias] = select_idx
select.append((annotation, alias))
select_idx += 1
if self.query.select_related:
related_klass_infos = self.get_related_selections(select)
klass_info["related_klass_infos"] = related_klass_infos
def get_select_from_parent(klass_info):
for ki in klass_info["related_klass_infos"]:
if ki["from_parent"]:
ki["select_fields"] = (
klass_info["select_fields"] + ki["select_fields"]
)
get_select_from_parent(ki)
get_select_from_parent(klass_info)
ret = []
for col, alias in select:
try:
sql, params = self.compile(col)
except EmptyResultSet:
empty_result_set_value = getattr(
col, "empty_result_set_value", NotImplemented
)
if empty_result_set_value is NotImplemented:
# Select a predicate that's always False.
sql, params = "0", ()
else:
sql, params = self.compile(Value(empty_result_set_value))
else:
sql, params = col.select_format(self, sql, params)
ret.append((col, (sql, params), alias))
return ret, klass_info, annotations
def _order_by_pairs(self):
if self.query.extra_order_by:
ordering = self.query.extra_order_by
elif not self.query.default_ordering:
ordering = self.query.order_by
elif self.query.order_by:
ordering = self.query.order_by
elif (meta := self.query.get_meta()) and meta.ordering:
ordering = meta.ordering
self._meta_ordering = ordering
else:
ordering = []
if self.query.standard_ordering:
default_order, _ = ORDER_DIR["ASC"]
else:
default_order, _ = ORDER_DIR["DESC"]
for field in ordering:
if hasattr(field, "resolve_expression"):
if isinstance(field, Value):
# output_field must be resolved for constants.
field = Cast(field, field.output_field)
if not isinstance(field, OrderBy):
field = field.asc()
if not self.query.standard_ordering:
field = field.copy()
field.reverse_ordering()
yield field, False
continue
if field == "?": # random
yield OrderBy(Random()), False
continue
col, order = get_order_dir(field, default_order)
descending = order == "DESC"
if col in self.query.annotation_select:
# Reference to expression in SELECT clause
yield (
OrderBy(
Ref(col, self.query.annotation_select[col]),
descending=descending,
),
True,
)
continue
if col in self.query.annotations:
# References to an expression which is masked out of the SELECT
# clause.
if self.query.combinator and self.select:
# Don't use the resolved annotation because other
# combinated queries might define it differently.
expr = F(col)
else:
expr = self.query.annotations[col]
if isinstance(expr, Value):
# output_field must be resolved for constants.
expr = Cast(expr, expr.output_field)
yield OrderBy(expr, descending=descending), False
continue
if "." in field:
# This came in through an extra(order_by=...) addition. Pass it
# on verbatim.
table, col = col.split(".", 1)
yield (
OrderBy(
RawSQL(
"%s.%s" % (self.quote_name_unless_alias(table), col), []
),
descending=descending,
),
False,
)
continue
if self.query.extra and col in self.query.extra:
if col in self.query.extra_select:
yield (
OrderBy(
Ref(col, RawSQL(*self.query.extra[col])),
descending=descending,
),
True,
)
else:
yield (
OrderBy(RawSQL(*self.query.extra[col]), descending=descending),
False,
)
else:
if self.query.combinator and self.select:
# Don't use the first model's field because other
# combinated queries might define it differently.
yield OrderBy(F(col), descending=descending), False
else:
# 'col' is of the form 'field' or 'field1__field2' or
# '-field1__field2__field', etc.
yield from self.find_ordering_name(
field,
self.query.get_meta(),
default_order=default_order,
)
def get_order_by(self):
"""
Return a list of 2-tuples of the form (expr, (sql, params, is_ref)) for
the ORDER BY clause.
The order_by clause can alter the select clause (for example it can add
aliases to clauses that do not yet have one, or it can add totally new
select clauses).
"""
result = []
seen = set()
for expr, is_ref in self._order_by_pairs():
resolved = expr.resolve_expression(self.query, allow_joins=True, reuse=None)
if self.query.combinator and self.select:
src = resolved.get_source_expressions()[0]
expr_src = expr.get_source_expressions()[0]
# Relabel order by columns to raw numbers if this is a combined
# query; necessary since the columns can't be referenced by the
# fully qualified name and the simple column names may collide.
for idx, (sel_expr, _, col_alias) in enumerate(self.select):
if is_ref and col_alias == src.refs:
src = src.source
elif col_alias and not (
isinstance(expr_src, F) and col_alias == expr_src.name
):
continue
if src == sel_expr:
resolved.set_source_expressions([RawSQL("%d" % (idx + 1), ())])
break
else:
if col_alias:
raise DatabaseError(
"ORDER BY term does not match any column in the result set."
)
# Add column used in ORDER BY clause to the selected
# columns and to each combined query.
order_by_idx = len(self.query.select) + 1
col_name = f"__orderbycol{order_by_idx}"
for q in self.query.combined_queries:
q.add_annotation(expr_src, col_name)
self.query.add_select_col(resolved, col_name)
resolved.set_source_expressions([RawSQL(f"{order_by_idx}", ())])
sql, params = self.compile(resolved)
# Don't add the same column twice, but the order direction is
# not taken into account so we strip it. When this entire method
# is refactored into expressions, then we can check each part as we
# generate it.
without_ordering = self.ordering_parts.search(sql)[1]
params_hash = make_hashable(params)
if (without_ordering, params_hash) in seen:
continue
seen.add((without_ordering, params_hash))
result.append((resolved, (sql, params, is_ref)))
return result
def get_extra_select(self, order_by, select):
extra_select = []
if self.query.distinct and not self.query.distinct_fields:
select_sql = [t[1] for t in select]
for expr, (sql, params, is_ref) in order_by:
without_ordering = self.ordering_parts.search(sql)[1]
if not is_ref and (without_ordering, params) not in select_sql:
extra_select.append((expr, (without_ordering, params), None))
return extra_select
def quote_name_unless_alias(self, name):
"""
A wrapper around connection.ops.quote_name that doesn't quote aliases
for table names. This avoids problems with some SQL dialects that treat
quoted strings specially (e.g. PostgreSQL).
"""
if name in self.quote_cache:
return self.quote_cache[name]
if (
(name in self.query.alias_map and name not in self.query.table_map)
or name in self.query.extra_select
or (
self.query.external_aliases.get(name)
and name not in self.query.table_map
)
):
self.quote_cache[name] = name
return name
r = self.connection.ops.quote_name(name)
self.quote_cache[name] = r
return r
def compile(self, node):
vendor_impl = getattr(node, "as_" + self.connection.vendor, None)
if vendor_impl:
sql, params = vendor_impl(self, self.connection)
else:
sql, params = node.as_sql(self, self.connection)
return sql, params
def get_combinator_sql(self, combinator, all):
features = self.connection.features
compilers = [
query.get_compiler(self.using, self.connection, self.elide_empty)
for query in self.query.combined_queries
if not query.is_empty()
]
if not features.supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound:
for query, compiler in zip(self.query.combined_queries, compilers):
if query.low_mark or query.high_mark:
raise DatabaseError(
"LIMIT/OFFSET not allowed in subqueries of compound statements."
)
if compiler.get_order_by():
raise DatabaseError(
"ORDER BY not allowed in subqueries of compound statements."
)
parts = ()
for compiler in compilers:
try:
# If the columns list is limited, then all combined queries
# must have the same columns list. Set the selects defined on
# the query on all combined queries, if not already set.
if not compiler.query.values_select and self.query.values_select:
compiler.query = compiler.query.clone()
compiler.query.set_values(
(
*self.query.extra_select,
*self.query.values_select,
*self.query.annotation_select,
)
)
part_sql, part_args = compiler.as_sql()
if compiler.query.combinator:
# Wrap in a subquery if wrapping in parentheses isn't
# supported.
if not features.supports_parentheses_in_compound:
part_sql = "SELECT * FROM ({})".format(part_sql)
# Add parentheses when combining with compound query if not
# already added for all compound queries.
elif (
self.query.subquery
or not features.supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound
):
part_sql = "({})".format(part_sql)
parts += ((part_sql, part_args),)
except EmptyResultSet:
# Omit the empty queryset with UNION and with DIFFERENCE if the
# first queryset is nonempty.
if combinator == "union" or (combinator == "difference" and parts):
continue
raise
if not parts:
raise EmptyResultSet
combinator_sql = self.connection.ops.set_operators[combinator]
if all and combinator == "union":
combinator_sql += " ALL"
braces = "{}"
if not self.query.subquery and features.supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound:
braces = "({})"
sql_parts, args_parts = zip(
*((braces.format(sql), args) for sql, args in parts)
)
result = [" {} ".format(combinator_sql).join(sql_parts)]
params = []
for part in args_parts:
params.extend(part)
return result, params
def as_sql(self, with_limits=True, with_col_aliases=False):
"""
Create the SQL for this query. Return the SQL string and list of
parameters.
If 'with_limits' is False, any limit/offset information is not included
in the query.
"""
refcounts_before = self.query.alias_refcount.copy()
try:
extra_select, order_by, group_by = self.pre_sql_setup()
for_update_part = None
# Is a LIMIT/OFFSET clause needed?
with_limit_offset = with_limits and (
self.query.high_mark is not None or self.query.low_mark
)
combinator = self.query.combinator
features = self.connection.features
if combinator:
if not getattr(features, "supports_select_{}".format(combinator)):
raise NotSupportedError(
"{} is not supported on this database backend.".format(
combinator
)
)
result, params = self.get_combinator_sql(
combinator, self.query.combinator_all
)
else:
distinct_fields, distinct_params = self.get_distinct()
# This must come after 'select', 'ordering', and 'distinct'
# (see docstring of get_from_clause() for details).
from_, f_params = self.get_from_clause()
try:
where, w_params = (
self.compile(self.where) if self.where is not None else ("", [])
)
except EmptyResultSet:
if self.elide_empty:
raise
# Use a predicate that's always False.
where, w_params = "0 = 1", []
having, h_params = (
self.compile(self.having) if self.having is not None else ("", [])
)
result = ["SELECT"]
params = []
if self.query.distinct:
distinct_result, distinct_params = self.connection.ops.distinct_sql(
distinct_fields,
distinct_params,
)
result += distinct_result
params += distinct_params
out_cols = []
col_idx = 1
for _, (s_sql, s_params), alias in self.select + extra_select:
if alias:
s_sql = "%s AS %s" % (
s_sql,
self.connection.ops.quote_name(alias),
)
elif with_col_aliases:
s_sql = "%s AS %s" % (
s_sql,
self.connection.ops.quote_name("col%d" % col_idx),
)
col_idx += 1
params.extend(s_params)
out_cols.append(s_sql)
result += [", ".join(out_cols)]
if from_:
result += ["FROM", *from_]
elif self.connection.features.bare_select_suffix:
result += [self.connection.features.bare_select_suffix]
params.extend(f_params)
if self.query.select_for_update and features.has_select_for_update:
if self.connection.get_autocommit():
raise TransactionManagementError(
"select_for_update cannot be used outside of a transaction."
)
if (
with_limit_offset
and not features.supports_select_for_update_with_limit
):
raise NotSupportedError(
"LIMIT/OFFSET is not supported with "
"select_for_update on this database backend."
)
nowait = self.query.select_for_update_nowait
skip_locked = self.query.select_for_update_skip_locked
of = self.query.select_for_update_of
no_key = self.query.select_for_no_key_update
# If it's a NOWAIT/SKIP LOCKED/OF/NO KEY query but the
# backend doesn't support it, raise NotSupportedError to
# prevent a possible deadlock.
if nowait and not features.has_select_for_update_nowait:
raise NotSupportedError(
"NOWAIT is not supported on this database backend."
)
elif skip_locked and not features.has_select_for_update_skip_locked:
raise NotSupportedError(
"SKIP LOCKED is not supported on this database backend."
)
elif of and not features.has_select_for_update_of:
raise NotSupportedError(
"FOR UPDATE OF is not supported on this database backend."
)
elif no_key and not features.has_select_for_no_key_update:
raise NotSupportedError(
"FOR NO KEY UPDATE is not supported on this "
"database backend."
)
for_update_part = self.connection.ops.for_update_sql(
nowait=nowait,
skip_locked=skip_locked,
of=self.get_select_for_update_of_arguments(),
no_key=no_key,
)
if for_update_part and features.for_update_after_from:
result.append(for_update_part)
if where:
result.append("WHERE %s" % where)
params.extend(w_params)
grouping = []
for g_sql, g_params in group_by:
grouping.append(g_sql)
params.extend(g_params)
if grouping:
if distinct_fields:
raise NotImplementedError(
"annotate() + distinct(fields) is not implemented."
)
order_by = order_by or self.connection.ops.force_no_ordering()
result.append("GROUP BY %s" % ", ".join(grouping))
if self._meta_ordering:
order_by = None
if having:
result.append("HAVING %s" % having)
params.extend(h_params)
if self.query.explain_info:
result.insert(
0,
self.connection.ops.explain_query_prefix(
self.query.explain_info.format,
**self.query.explain_info.options,
),
)
if order_by:
ordering = []
for _, (o_sql, o_params, _) in order_by:
ordering.append(o_sql)
params.extend(o_params)
result.append("ORDER BY %s" % ", ".join(ordering))
if with_limit_offset:
result.append(
self.connection.ops.limit_offset_sql(
self.query.low_mark, self.query.high_mark
)
)
if for_update_part and not features.for_update_after_from:
result.append(for_update_part)
if self.query.subquery and extra_select:
# If the query is used as a subquery, the extra selects would
# result in more columns than the left-hand side expression is
# expecting. This can happen when a subquery uses a combination
# of order_by() and distinct(), forcing the ordering expressions
# to be selected as well. Wrap the query in another subquery
# to exclude extraneous selects.
sub_selects = []
sub_params = []
for index, (select, _, alias) in enumerate(self.select, start=1):
if not alias and with_col_aliases:
alias = "col%d" % index
if alias:
sub_selects.append(
"%s.%s"
% (
self.connection.ops.quote_name("subquery"),
self.connection.ops.quote_name(alias),
)
)
else:
select_clone = select.relabeled_clone(
{select.alias: "subquery"}
)
subselect, subparams = select_clone.as_sql(
self, self.connection
)
sub_selects.append(subselect)
sub_params.extend(subparams)
return "SELECT %s FROM (%s) subquery" % (
", ".join(sub_selects),
" ".join(result),
), tuple(sub_params + params)
return " ".join(result), tuple(params)
finally:
# Finally do cleanup - get rid of the joins we created above.
self.query.reset_refcounts(refcounts_before)
def get_default_columns(self, start_alias=None, opts=None, from_parent=None):
"""
Compute the default columns for selecting every field in the base
model. Will sometimes be called to pull in related models (e.g. via
select_related), in which case "opts" and "start_alias" will be given
to provide a starting point for the traversal.
Return a list of strings, quoted appropriately for use in SQL
directly, as well as a set of aliases used in the select statement (if
'as_pairs' is True, return a list of (alias, col_name) pairs instead
of strings as the first component and None as the second component).
"""
result = []
if opts is None:
if (opts := self.query.get_meta()) is None:
return result
only_load = self.deferred_to_columns()
start_alias = start_alias or self.query.get_initial_alias()
# The 'seen_models' is used to optimize checking the needed parent
# alias for a given field. This also includes None -> start_alias to
# be used by local fields.
seen_models = {None: start_alias}
for field in opts.concrete_fields:
model = field.model._meta.concrete_model
# A proxy model will have a different model and concrete_model. We
# will assign None if the field belongs to this model.
if model == opts.model:
model = None
if (
from_parent
and model is not None
and issubclass(
from_parent._meta.concrete_model, model._meta.concrete_model
)
):
# Avoid loading data for already loaded parents.
# We end up here in the case select_related() resolution
# proceeds from parent model to child model. In that case the
# parent model data is already present in the SELECT clause,
# and we want to avoid reloading the same data again.
continue
if field.model in only_load and field.attname not in only_load[field.model]:
continue
alias = self.query.join_parent_model(opts, model, start_alias, seen_models)
column = field.get_col(alias)
result.append(column)
return result
def get_distinct(self):
"""
Return a quoted list of fields to use in DISTINCT ON part of the query.
This method can alter the tables in the query, and thus it must be
called before get_from_clause().
"""
result = []
params = []
opts = self.query.get_meta()
for name in self.query.distinct_fields:
parts = name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
_, targets, alias, joins, path, _, transform_function = self._setup_joins(
parts, opts, None
)
targets, alias, _ = self.query.trim_joins(targets, joins, path)
for target in targets:
if name in self.query.annotation_select:
result.append(self.connection.ops.quote_name(name))
else:
r, p = self.compile(transform_function(target, alias))
result.append(r)
params.append(p)
return result, params
def find_ordering_name(
self, name, opts, alias=None, default_order="ASC", already_seen=None
):
"""
Return the table alias (the name might be ambiguous, the alias will
not be) and column name for ordering by the given 'name' parameter.
The 'name' is of the form 'field1__field2__...__fieldN'.
"""
name, order = get_order_dir(name, default_order)
descending = order == "DESC"
pieces = name.split(LOOKUP_SEP)
(
field,
targets,
alias,
joins,
path,
opts,
transform_function,
) = self._setup_joins(pieces, opts, alias)
# If we get to this point and the field is a relation to another model,
# append the default ordering for that model unless it is the pk
# shortcut or the attribute name of the field that is specified.
if (
field.is_relation
and opts.ordering
and getattr(field, "attname", None) != pieces[-1]
and name != "pk"
):
# Firstly, avoid infinite loops.
already_seen = already_seen or set()
join_tuple = tuple(
getattr(self.query.alias_map[j], "join_cols", None) for j in joins
)
if join_tuple in already_seen:
raise FieldError("Infinite loop caused by ordering.")
already_seen.add(join_tuple)
results = []
for item in opts.ordering:
if hasattr(item, "resolve_expression") and not isinstance(
item, OrderBy
):
item = item.desc() if descending else item.asc()
if isinstance(item, OrderBy):
results.append((item, False))
continue
results.extend(
self.find_ordering_name(item, opts, alias, order, already_seen)
)
return results
targets, alias, _ = self.query.trim_joins(targets, joins, path)
return [
(OrderBy(transform_function(t, alias), descending=descending), False)
for t in targets
]
def _setup_joins(self, pieces, opts, alias):
"""
Helper method for get_order_by() and get_distinct().
get_ordering() and get_distinct() must produce same target columns on
same input, as the prefixes of get_ordering() and get_distinct() must
match. Executing SQL where this is not true is an error.
"""
alias = alias or self.query.get_initial_alias()
field, targets, opts, joins, path, transform_function = self.query.setup_joins(
pieces, opts, alias
)
alias = joins[-1]
return field, targets, alias, joins, path, opts, transform_function
def get_from_clause(self):
"""
Return a list of strings that are joined together to go after the
"FROM" part of the query, as well as a list any extra parameters that
need to be included. Subclasses, can override this to create a
from-clause via a "select".
This should only be called after any SQL construction methods that
might change the tables that are needed. This means the select columns,
ordering, and distinct must be done first.
"""
result = []
params = []
for alias in tuple(self.query.alias_map):
if not self.query.alias_refcount[alias]:
continue
try:
from_clause = self.query.alias_map[alias]
except KeyError:
# Extra tables can end up in self.tables, but not in the
# alias_map if they aren't in a join. That's OK. We skip them.
continue
clause_sql, clause_params = self.compile(from_clause)
result.append(clause_sql)
params.extend(clause_params)
for t in self.query.extra_tables:
alias, _ = self.query.table_alias(t)
# Only add the alias if it's not already present (the table_alias()
# call increments the refcount, so an alias refcount of one means
# this is the only reference).
if (
alias not in self.query.alias_map
or self.query.alias_refcount[alias] == 1
):
result.append(", %s" % self.quote_name_unless_alias(alias))
return result, params
def get_related_selections(
self,
select,
opts=None,
root_alias=None,
cur_depth=1,
requested=None,
restricted=None,
):
"""
Fill in the information needed for a select_related query. The current
depth is measured as the number of connections away from the root model
(for example, cur_depth=1 means we are looking at models with direct
connections to the root model).
"""
def _get_field_choices():
direct_choices = (f.name for f in opts.fields if f.is_relation)
reverse_choices = (
f.field.related_query_name()
for f in opts.related_objects
if f.field.unique
)
return chain(
direct_choices, reverse_choices, self.query._filtered_relations
)
related_klass_infos = []
if not restricted and cur_depth > self.query.max_depth:
# We've recursed far enough; bail out.
return related_klass_infos
if not opts:
opts = self.query.get_meta()
root_alias = self.query.get_initial_alias()
only_load = self.deferred_to_columns()
# Setup for the case when only particular related fields should be
# included in the related selection.
fields_found = set()
if requested is None:
restricted = isinstance(self.query.select_related, dict)
if restricted:
requested = self.query.select_related
def get_related_klass_infos(klass_info, related_klass_infos):
klass_info["related_klass_infos"] = related_klass_infos
for f in opts.fields:
field_model = f.model._meta.concrete_model
fields_found.add(f.name)
if restricted:
next = requested.get(f.name, {})
if not f.is_relation:
# If a non-related field is used like a relation,
# or if a single non-relational field is given.
if next or f.name in requested:
raise FieldError(
"Non-relational field given in select_related: '%s'. "
"Choices are: %s"
% (
f.name,
", ".join(_get_field_choices()) or "(none)",
)
)
else:
next = False
if not select_related_descend(
f, restricted, requested, only_load.get(field_model)
):
continue
klass_info = {
"model": f.remote_field.model,
"field": f,
"reverse": False,
"local_setter": f.set_cached_value,
"remote_setter": f.remote_field.set_cached_value
if f.unique
else lambda x, y: None,
"from_parent": False,
}
related_klass_infos.append(klass_info)
select_fields = []
_, _, _, joins, _, _ = self.query.setup_joins([f.name], opts, root_alias)
alias = joins[-1]
columns = self.get_default_columns(
start_alias=alias, opts=f.remote_field.model._meta
)
for col in columns:
select_fields.append(len(select))
select.append((col, None))
klass_info["select_fields"] = select_fields
next_klass_infos = self.get_related_selections(
select,
f.remote_field.model._meta,
alias,
cur_depth + 1,
next,
restricted,
)
get_related_klass_infos(klass_info, next_klass_infos)
if restricted:
related_fields = [
(o.field, o.related_model)
for o in opts.related_objects
if o.field.unique and not o.many_to_many
]
for f, model in related_fields:
if not select_related_descend(
f, restricted, requested, only_load.get(model), reverse=True
):
continue
related_field_name = f.related_query_name()
fields_found.add(related_field_name)
join_info = self.query.setup_joins(
[related_field_name], opts, root_alias
)
alias = join_info.joins[-1]
from_parent = issubclass(model, opts.model) and model is not opts.model
klass_info = {
"model": model,
"field": f,
"reverse": True,
"local_setter": f.remote_field.set_cached_value,
"remote_setter": f.set_cached_value,
"from_parent": from_parent,
}
related_klass_infos.append(klass_info)
select_fields = []
columns = self.get_default_columns(
start_alias=alias, opts=model._meta, from_parent=opts.model
)
for col in columns:
select_fields.append(len(select))
select.append((col, None))
klass_info["select_fields"] = select_fields
next = requested.get(f.related_query_name(), {})
next_klass_infos = self.get_related_selections(
select, model._meta, alias, cur_depth + 1, next, restricted
)
get_related_klass_infos(klass_info, next_klass_infos)
def local_setter(obj, from_obj):
# Set a reverse fk object when relation is non-empty.
if from_obj:
f.remote_field.set_cached_value(from_obj, obj)
def remote_setter(name, obj, from_obj):
setattr(from_obj, name, obj)
for name in list(requested):
# Filtered relations work only on the topmost level.
if cur_depth > 1:
break
if name in self.query._filtered_relations:
fields_found.add(name)
f, _, join_opts, joins, _, _ = self.query.setup_joins(
[name], opts, root_alias
)
model = join_opts.model
alias = joins[-1]
from_parent = (
issubclass(model, opts.model) and model is not opts.model
)
klass_info = {
"model": model,
"field": f,
"reverse": True,
"local_setter": local_setter,
"remote_setter": partial(remote_setter, name),
"from_parent": from_parent,
}
related_klass_infos.append(klass_info)
select_fields = []
columns = self.get_default_columns(
start_alias=alias,
opts=model._meta,
from_parent=opts.model,
)
for col in columns:
select_fields.append(len(select))
select.append((col, None))
klass_info["select_fields"] = select_fields
next_requested = requested.get(name, {})
next_klass_infos = self.get_related_selections(
select,
opts=model._meta,
root_alias=alias,
cur_depth=cur_depth + 1,
requested=next_requested,
restricted=restricted,
)
get_related_klass_infos(klass_info, next_klass_infos)
fields_not_found = set(requested).difference(fields_found)
if fields_not_found:
invalid_fields = ("'%s'" % s for s in fields_not_found)
raise FieldError(
"Invalid field name(s) given in select_related: %s. "
"Choices are: %s"
% (
", ".join(invalid_fields),
", ".join(_get_field_choices()) or "(none)",
)
)
return related_klass_infos
def get_select_for_update_of_arguments(self):
"""
Return a quoted list of arguments for the SELECT FOR UPDATE OF part of
the query.
"""
def _get_parent_klass_info(klass_info):
concrete_model = klass_info["model"]._meta.concrete_model
for parent_model, parent_link in concrete_model._meta.parents.items():
parent_list = parent_model._meta.get_parent_list()
yield {
"model": parent_model,
"field": parent_link,
"reverse": False,
"select_fields": [
select_index
for select_index in klass_info["select_fields"]
# Selected columns from a model or its parents.
if (
self.select[select_index][0].target.model == parent_model
or self.select[select_index][0].target.model in parent_list
)
],
}
def _get_first_selected_col_from_model(klass_info):
"""
Find the first selected column from a model. If it doesn't exist,
don't lock a model.
select_fields is filled recursively, so it also contains fields
from the parent models.
"""
concrete_model = klass_info["model"]._meta.concrete_model
for select_index in klass_info["select_fields"]:
if self.select[select_index][0].target.model == concrete_model:
return self.select[select_index][0]
def _get_field_choices():
"""Yield all allowed field paths in breadth-first search order."""
queue = collections.deque([(None, self.klass_info)])
while queue:
parent_path, klass_info = queue.popleft()
if parent_path is None:
path = []
yield "self"
else:
field = klass_info["field"]
if klass_info["reverse"]:
field = field.remote_field
path = parent_path + [field.name]
yield LOOKUP_SEP.join(path)
queue.extend(
(path, klass_info)
for klass_info in _get_parent_klass_info(klass_info)
)
queue.extend(
(path, klass_info)
for klass_info in klass_info.get("related_klass_infos", [])
)
if not self.klass_info:
return []
result = []
invalid_names = []
for name in self.query.select_for_update_of:
klass_info = self.klass_info
if name == "self":
col = _get_first_selected_col_from_model(klass_info)
else:
for part in name.split(LOOKUP_SEP):
klass_infos = (
*klass_info.get("related_klass_infos", []),
*_get_parent_klass_info(klass_info),
)
for related_klass_info in klass_infos:
field = related_klass_info["field"]
if related_klass_info["reverse"]:
field = field.remote_field
if field.name == part:
klass_info = related_klass_info
break
else:
klass_info = None
break
if klass_info is None:
invalid_names.append(name)
continue
col = _get_first_selected_col_from_model(klass_info)
if col is not None:
if self.connection.features.select_for_update_of_column:
result.append(self.compile(col)[0])
else:
result.append(self.quote_name_unless_alias(col.alias))
if invalid_names:
raise FieldError(
"Invalid field name(s) given in select_for_update(of=(...)): %s. "
"Only relational fields followed in the query are allowed. "
"Choices are: %s."
% (
", ".join(invalid_names),
", ".join(_get_field_choices()),
)
)
return result
def deferred_to_columns(self):
"""
Convert the self.deferred_loading data structure to mapping of table
names to sets of column names which are to be loaded. Return the
dictionary.
"""
columns = {}
self.query.deferred_to_data(columns)
return columns
def get_converters(self, expressions):
converters = {}
for i, expression in enumerate(expressions):
if expression:
backend_converters = self.connection.ops.get_db_converters(expression)
field_converters = expression.get_db_converters(self.connection)
if backend_converters or field_converters:
converters[i] = (backend_converters + field_converters, expression)
return converters
def apply_converters(self, rows, converters):
connection = self.connection
converters = list(converters.items())
for row in map(list, rows):
for pos, (convs, expression) in converters:
value = row[pos]
for converter in convs:
value = converter(value, expression, connection)
row[pos] = value
yield row
def results_iter(
self,
results=None,
tuple_expected=False,
chunked_fetch=False,
chunk_size=GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE,
):
"""Return an iterator over the results from executing this query."""
if results is None:
results = self.execute_sql(
MULTI, chunked_fetch=chunked_fetch, chunk_size=chunk_size
)
fields = [s[0] for s in self.select[0 : self.col_count]]
converters = self.get_converters(fields)
rows = chain.from_iterable(results)
if converters:
rows = self.apply_converters(rows, converters)
if tuple_expected:
rows = map(tuple, rows)
return rows
def has_results(self):
"""
Backends (e.g. NoSQL) can override this in order to use optimized
versions of "query has any results."
"""
return bool(self.execute_sql(SINGLE))
def execute_sql(
self, result_type=MULTI, chunked_fetch=False, chunk_size=GET_ITERATOR_CHUNK_SIZE
):
"""
Run the query against the database and return the result(s). The
return value is a single data item if result_type is SINGLE, or an
iterator over the results if the result_type is MULTI.
result_type is either MULTI (use fetchmany() to retrieve all rows),
SINGLE (only retrieve a single row), or None. In this last case, the
cursor is returned if any query is executed, since it's used by
subclasses such as InsertQuery). It's possible, however, that no query
is needed, as the filters describe an empty set. In that case, None is
returned, to avoid any unnecessary database interaction.
"""
result_type = result_type or NO_RESULTS
try:
sql, params = self.as_sql()
if not sql:
raise EmptyResultSet
except EmptyResultSet:
if result_type == MULTI:
return iter([])
else:
return
if chunked_fetch:
cursor = self.connection.chunked_cursor()
else:
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
try:
cursor.execute(sql, params)
except Exception:
# Might fail for server-side cursors (e.g. connection closed)
cursor.close()
raise
if result_type == CURSOR:
# Give the caller the cursor to process and close.
return cursor
if result_type == SINGLE:
try:
val = cursor.fetchone()
if val:
return val[0 : self.col_count]
return val
finally:
# done with the cursor
cursor.close()
if result_type == NO_RESULTS:
cursor.close()
return
result = cursor_iter(
cursor,
self.connection.features.empty_fetchmany_value,
self.col_count if self.has_extra_select else None,
chunk_size,
)
if not chunked_fetch or not self.connection.features.can_use_chunked_reads:
# If we are using non-chunked reads, we return the same data
# structure as normally, but ensure it is all read into memory
# before going any further. Use chunked_fetch if requested,
# unless the database doesn't support it.
return list(result)
return result
def as_subquery_condition(self, alias, columns, compiler):
qn = compiler.quote_name_unless_alias
qn2 = self.connection.ops.quote_name
for index, select_col in enumerate(self.query.select):
lhs_sql, lhs_params = self.compile(select_col)
rhs = "%s.%s" % (qn(alias), qn2(columns[index]))
self.query.where.add(RawSQL("%s = %s" % (lhs_sql, rhs), lhs_params), "AND")
sql, params = self.as_sql()
return "EXISTS (%s)" % sql, params
def explain_query(self):
result = list(self.execute_sql())
# Some backends return 1 item tuples with strings, and others return
# tuples with integers and strings. Flatten them out into strings.
output_formatter = (
json.dumps if self.query.explain_info.format == "json" else str
)
for row in result[0]:
if not isinstance(row, str):
yield " ".join(output_formatter(c) for c in row)
else:
yield row
class SQLInsertCompiler(SQLCompiler):
returning_fields = None
returning_params = tuple()
def field_as_sql(self, field, val):
"""
Take a field and a value intended to be saved on that field, and
return placeholder SQL and accompanying params. Check for raw values,
expressions, and fields with get_placeholder() defined in that order.
When field is None, consider the value raw and use it as the
placeholder, with no corresponding parameters returned.
"""
if field is None:
# A field value of None means the value is raw.
sql, params = val, []
elif hasattr(val, "as_sql"):
# This is an expression, let's compile it.
sql, params = self.compile(val)
elif hasattr(field, "get_placeholder"):
# Some fields (e.g. geo fields) need special munging before
# they can be inserted.
sql, params = field.get_placeholder(val, self, self.connection), [val]
else:
# Return the common case for the placeholder
sql, params = "%s", [val]
# The following hook is only used by Oracle Spatial, which sometimes
# needs to yield 'NULL' and [] as its placeholder and params instead
# of '%s' and [None]. The 'NULL' placeholder is produced earlier by
# OracleOperations.get_geom_placeholder(). The following line removes
# the corresponding None parameter. See ticket #10888.
params = self.connection.ops.modify_insert_params(sql, params)
return sql, params
def prepare_value(self, field, value):
"""
Prepare a value to be used in a query by resolving it if it is an
expression and otherwise calling the field's get_db_prep_save().
"""
if hasattr(value, "resolve_expression"):
value = value.resolve_expression(
self.query, allow_joins=False, for_save=True
)
# Don't allow values containing Col expressions. They refer to
# existing columns on a row, but in the case of insert the row
# doesn't exist yet.
if value.contains_column_references:
raise ValueError(
'Failed to insert expression "%s" on %s. F() expressions '
"can only be used to update, not to insert." % (value, field)
)
if value.contains_aggregate:
raise FieldError(
"Aggregate functions are not allowed in this query "
"(%s=%r)." % (field.name, value)
)
if value.contains_over_clause:
raise FieldError(
"Window expressions are not allowed in this query (%s=%r)."
% (field.name, value)
)
else:
value = field.get_db_prep_save(value, connection=self.connection)
return value
def pre_save_val(self, field, obj):
"""
Get the given field's value off the given obj. pre_save() is used for
things like auto_now on DateTimeField. Skip it if this is a raw query.
"""
if self.query.raw:
return getattr(obj, field.attname)
return field.pre_save(obj, add=True)
def assemble_as_sql(self, fields, value_rows):
"""
Take a sequence of N fields and a sequence of M rows of values, and
generate placeholder SQL and parameters for each field and value.
Return a pair containing:
* a sequence of M rows of N SQL placeholder strings, and
* a sequence of M rows of corresponding parameter values.
Each placeholder string may contain any number of '%s' interpolation
strings, and each parameter row will contain exactly as many params
as the total number of '%s's in the corresponding placeholder row.
"""
if not value_rows:
return [], []
# list of (sql, [params]) tuples for each object to be saved
# Shape: [n_objs][n_fields][2]
rows_of_fields_as_sql = (
(self.field_as_sql(field, v) for field, v in zip(fields, row))
for row in value_rows
)
# tuple like ([sqls], [[params]s]) for each object to be saved
# Shape: [n_objs][2][n_fields]
sql_and_param_pair_rows = (zip(*row) for row in rows_of_fields_as_sql)
# Extract separate lists for placeholders and params.
# Each of these has shape [n_objs][n_fields]
placeholder_rows, param_rows = zip(*sql_and_param_pair_rows)
# Params for each field are still lists, and need to be flattened.
param_rows = [[p for ps in row for p in ps] for row in param_rows]
return placeholder_rows, param_rows
def as_sql(self):
# We don't need quote_name_unless_alias() here, since these are all
# going to be column names (so we can avoid the extra overhead).
qn = self.connection.ops.quote_name
opts = self.query.get_meta()
insert_statement = self.connection.ops.insert_statement(
on_conflict=self.query.on_conflict,
)
result = ["%s %s" % (insert_statement, qn(opts.db_table))]
fields = self.query.fields or [opts.pk]
result.append("(%s)" % ", ".join(qn(f.column) for f in fields))
if self.query.fields:
value_rows = [
[
self.prepare_value(field, self.pre_save_val(field, obj))
for field in fields
]
for obj in self.query.objs
]
else:
# An empty object.
value_rows = [
[self.connection.ops.pk_default_value()] for _ in self.query.objs
]
fields = [None]
# Currently the backends just accept values when generating bulk
# queries and generate their own placeholders. Doing that isn't
# necessary and it should be possible to use placeholders and
# expressions in bulk inserts too.
can_bulk = (
not self.returning_fields and self.connection.features.has_bulk_insert
)
placeholder_rows, param_rows = self.assemble_as_sql(fields, value_rows)
on_conflict_suffix_sql = self.connection.ops.on_conflict_suffix_sql(
fields,
self.query.on_conflict,
self.query.update_fields,
self.query.unique_fields,
)
if (
self.returning_fields
and self.connection.features.can_return_columns_from_insert
):
if self.connection.features.can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert:
result.append(
self.connection.ops.bulk_insert_sql(fields, placeholder_rows)
)
params = param_rows
else:
result.append("VALUES (%s)" % ", ".join(placeholder_rows[0]))
params = [param_rows[0]]
if on_conflict_suffix_sql:
result.append(on_conflict_suffix_sql)
# Skip empty r_sql to allow subclasses to customize behavior for
# 3rd party backends. Refs #19096.
r_sql, self.returning_params = self.connection.ops.return_insert_columns(
self.returning_fields
)
if r_sql:
result.append(r_sql)
params += [self.returning_params]
return [(" ".join(result), tuple(chain.from_iterable(params)))]
if can_bulk:
result.append(self.connection.ops.bulk_insert_sql(fields, placeholder_rows))
if on_conflict_suffix_sql:
result.append(on_conflict_suffix_sql)
return [(" ".join(result), tuple(p for ps in param_rows for p in ps))]
else:
if on_conflict_suffix_sql:
result.append(on_conflict_suffix_sql)
return [
(" ".join(result + ["VALUES (%s)" % ", ".join(p)]), vals)
for p, vals in zip(placeholder_rows, param_rows)
]
def execute_sql(self, returning_fields=None):
assert not (
returning_fields
and len(self.query.objs) != 1
and not self.connection.features.can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert
)
opts = self.query.get_meta()
self.returning_fields = returning_fields
with self.connection.cursor() as cursor:
for sql, params in self.as_sql():
cursor.execute(sql, params)
if not self.returning_fields:
return []
if (
self.connection.features.can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert
and len(self.query.objs) > 1
):
rows = self.connection.ops.fetch_returned_insert_rows(cursor)
elif self.connection.features.can_return_columns_from_insert:
assert len(self.query.objs) == 1
rows = [
self.connection.ops.fetch_returned_insert_columns(
cursor,
self.returning_params,
)
]
else:
rows = [
(
self.connection.ops.last_insert_id(
cursor,
opts.db_table,
opts.pk.column,
),
)
]
cols = [field.get_col(opts.db_table) for field in self.returning_fields]
converters = self.get_converters(cols)
if converters:
rows = list(self.apply_converters(rows, converters))
return rows
class SQLDeleteCompiler(SQLCompiler):
@cached_property
def single_alias(self):
# Ensure base table is in aliases.
self.query.get_initial_alias()
return sum(self.query.alias_refcount[t] > 0 for t in self.query.alias_map) == 1
@classmethod
def _expr_refs_base_model(cls, expr, base_model):
if isinstance(expr, Query):
return expr.model == base_model
if not hasattr(expr, "get_source_expressions"):
return False
return any(
cls._expr_refs_base_model(source_expr, base_model)
for source_expr in expr.get_source_expressions()
)
@cached_property
def contains_self_reference_subquery(self):
return any(
self._expr_refs_base_model(expr, self.query.model)
for expr in chain(
self.query.annotations.values(), self.query.where.children
)
)
def _as_sql(self, query):
result = ["DELETE FROM %s" % self.quote_name_unless_alias(query.base_table)]
where, params = self.compile(query.where)
if where:
result.append("WHERE %s" % where)
return " ".join(result), tuple(params)
def as_sql(self):
"""
Create the SQL for this query. Return the SQL string and list of
parameters.
"""
if self.single_alias and not self.contains_self_reference_subquery:
return self._as_sql(self.query)
innerq = self.query.clone()
innerq.__class__ = Query
innerq.clear_select_clause()
pk = self.query.model._meta.pk
innerq.select = [pk.get_col(self.query.get_initial_alias())]
outerq = Query(self.query.model)
if not self.connection.features.update_can_self_select:
# Force the materialization of the inner query to allow reference
# to the target table on MySQL.
sql, params = innerq.get_compiler(connection=self.connection).as_sql()
innerq = RawSQL("SELECT * FROM (%s) subquery" % sql, params)
outerq.add_filter("pk__in", innerq)
return self._as_sql(outerq)
class SQLUpdateCompiler(SQLCompiler):
def as_sql(self):
"""
Create the SQL for this query. Return the SQL string and list of
parameters.
"""
self.pre_sql_setup()
if not self.query.values:
return "", ()
qn = self.quote_name_unless_alias
values, update_params = [], []
for field, model, val in self.query.values:
if hasattr(val, "resolve_expression"):
val = val.resolve_expression(
self.query, allow_joins=False, for_save=True
)
if val.contains_aggregate:
raise FieldError(
"Aggregate functions are not allowed in this query "
"(%s=%r)." % (field.name, val)
)
if val.contains_over_clause:
raise FieldError(
"Window expressions are not allowed in this query "
"(%s=%r)." % (field.name, val)
)
elif hasattr(val, "prepare_database_save"):
if field.remote_field:
val = field.get_db_prep_save(
val.prepare_database_save(field),
connection=self.connection,
)
else:
raise TypeError(
"Tried to update field %s with a model instance, %r. "
"Use a value compatible with %s."
% (field, val, field.__class__.__name__)
)
else:
val = field.get_db_prep_save(val, connection=self.connection)
# Getting the placeholder for the field.
if hasattr(field, "get_placeholder"):
placeholder = field.get_placeholder(val, self, self.connection)
else:
placeholder = "%s"
name = field.column
if hasattr(val, "as_sql"):
sql, params = self.compile(val)
values.append("%s = %s" % (qn(name), placeholder % sql))
update_params.extend(params)
elif val is not None:
values.append("%s = %s" % (qn(name), placeholder))
update_params.append(val)
else:
values.append("%s = NULL" % qn(name))
table = self.query.base_table
result = [
"UPDATE %s SET" % qn(table),
", ".join(values),
]
where, params = self.compile(self.query.where)
if where:
result.append("WHERE %s" % where)
return " ".join(result), tuple(update_params + params)
def execute_sql(self, result_type):
"""
Execute the specified update. Return the number of rows affected by
the primary update query. The "primary update query" is the first
non-empty query that is executed. Row counts for any subsequent,
related queries are not available.
"""
cursor = super().execute_sql(result_type)
try:
rows = cursor.rowcount if cursor else 0
is_empty = cursor is None
finally:
if cursor:
cursor.close()
for query in self.query.get_related_updates():
aux_rows = query.get_compiler(self.using).execute_sql(result_type)
if is_empty and aux_rows:
rows = aux_rows
is_empty = False
return rows
def pre_sql_setup(self):
"""
If the update depends on results from other tables, munge the "where"
conditions to match the format required for (portable) SQL updates.
If multiple updates are required, pull out the id values to update at
this point so that they don't change as a result of the progressive
updates.
"""
refcounts_before = self.query.alias_refcount.copy()
# Ensure base table is in the query
self.query.get_initial_alias()
count = self.query.count_active_tables()
if not self.query.related_updates and count == 1:
return
query = self.query.chain(klass=Query)
query.select_related = False
query.clear_ordering(force=True)
query.extra = {}
query.select = []
query.add_fields([query.get_meta().pk.name])
super().pre_sql_setup()
must_pre_select = (
count > 1 and not self.connection.features.update_can_self_select
)
# Now we adjust the current query: reset the where clause and get rid
# of all the tables we don't need (since they're in the sub-select).
self.query.clear_where()
if self.query.related_updates or must_pre_select:
# Either we're using the idents in multiple update queries (so
# don't want them to change), or the db backend doesn't support
# selecting from the updating table (e.g. MySQL).
idents = []
for rows in query.get_compiler(self.using).execute_sql(MULTI):
idents.extend(r[0] for r in rows)
self.query.add_filter("pk__in", idents)
self.query.related_ids = idents
else:
# The fast path. Filters and updates in one query.
self.query.add_filter("pk__in", query)
self.query.reset_refcounts(refcounts_before)
class SQLAggregateCompiler(SQLCompiler):
def as_sql(self):
"""
Create the SQL for this query. Return the SQL string and list of
parameters.
"""
sql, params = [], []
for annotation in self.query.annotation_select.values():
ann_sql, ann_params = self.compile(annotation)
ann_sql, ann_params = annotation.select_format(self, ann_sql, ann_params)
sql.append(ann_sql)
params.extend(ann_params)
self.col_count = len(self.query.annotation_select)
sql = ", ".join(sql)
params = tuple(params)
inner_query_sql, inner_query_params = self.query.inner_query.get_compiler(
self.using,
elide_empty=self.elide_empty,
).as_sql(with_col_aliases=True)
sql = "SELECT %s FROM (%s) subquery" % (sql, inner_query_sql)
params = params + inner_query_params
return sql, params
def cursor_iter(cursor, sentinel, col_count, itersize):
"""
Yield blocks of rows from a cursor and ensure the cursor is closed when
done.
"""
try:
for rows in iter((lambda: cursor.fetchmany(itersize)), sentinel):
yield rows if col_count is None else [r[:col_count] for r in rows]
finally:
cursor.close()
|
2a8190ad5d4a8a2a89f5cb49ce7aaa8e6bfea0e2d83bc2d405b78e312507f213 | import psycopg2
from django.db.models import (
CharField,
Expression,
Field,
FloatField,
Func,
Lookup,
TextField,
Value,
)
from django.db.models.expressions import CombinedExpression, register_combinable_fields
from django.db.models.functions import Cast, Coalesce
class SearchVectorExact(Lookup):
lookup_name = "exact"
def process_rhs(self, qn, connection):
if not isinstance(self.rhs, (SearchQuery, CombinedSearchQuery)):
config = getattr(self.lhs, "config", None)
self.rhs = SearchQuery(self.rhs, config=config)
rhs, rhs_params = super().process_rhs(qn, connection)
return rhs, rhs_params
def as_sql(self, qn, connection):
lhs, lhs_params = self.process_lhs(qn, connection)
rhs, rhs_params = self.process_rhs(qn, connection)
params = lhs_params + rhs_params
return "%s @@ %s" % (lhs, rhs), params
class SearchVectorField(Field):
def db_type(self, connection):
return "tsvector"
class SearchQueryField(Field):
def db_type(self, connection):
return "tsquery"
class SearchConfig(Expression):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
if not hasattr(config, "resolve_expression"):
config = Value(config)
self.config = config
@classmethod
def from_parameter(cls, config):
if config is None or isinstance(config, cls):
return config
return cls(config)
def get_source_expressions(self):
return [self.config]
def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
(self.config,) = exprs
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
sql, params = compiler.compile(self.config)
return "%s::regconfig" % sql, params
class SearchVectorCombinable:
ADD = "||"
def _combine(self, other, connector, reversed):
if not isinstance(other, SearchVectorCombinable):
raise TypeError(
"SearchVector can only be combined with other SearchVector "
"instances, got %s." % type(other).__name__
)
if reversed:
return CombinedSearchVector(other, connector, self, self.config)
return CombinedSearchVector(self, connector, other, self.config)
register_combinable_fields(
SearchVectorField, SearchVectorCombinable.ADD, SearchVectorField, SearchVectorField
)
class SearchVector(SearchVectorCombinable, Func):
function = "to_tsvector"
arg_joiner = " || ' ' || "
output_field = SearchVectorField()
def __init__(self, *expressions, config=None, weight=None):
super().__init__(*expressions)
self.config = SearchConfig.from_parameter(config)
if weight is not None and not hasattr(weight, "resolve_expression"):
weight = Value(weight)
self.weight = weight
def resolve_expression(
self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False
):
resolved = super().resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save
)
if self.config:
resolved.config = self.config.resolve_expression(
query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize, for_save
)
return resolved
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, function=None, template=None):
clone = self.copy()
clone.set_source_expressions(
[
Coalesce(
expression
if isinstance(expression.output_field, (CharField, TextField))
else Cast(expression, TextField()),
Value(""),
)
for expression in clone.get_source_expressions()
]
)
config_sql = None
config_params = []
if template is None:
if clone.config:
config_sql, config_params = compiler.compile(clone.config)
template = "%(function)s(%(config)s, %(expressions)s)"
else:
template = clone.template
sql, params = super(SearchVector, clone).as_sql(
compiler,
connection,
function=function,
template=template,
config=config_sql,
)
extra_params = []
if clone.weight:
weight_sql, extra_params = compiler.compile(clone.weight)
sql = "setweight({}, {})".format(sql, weight_sql)
return sql, config_params + params + extra_params
class CombinedSearchVector(SearchVectorCombinable, CombinedExpression):
def __init__(self, lhs, connector, rhs, config, output_field=None):
self.config = config
super().__init__(lhs, connector, rhs, output_field)
class SearchQueryCombinable:
BITAND = "&&"
BITOR = "||"
def _combine(self, other, connector, reversed):
if not isinstance(other, SearchQueryCombinable):
raise TypeError(
"SearchQuery can only be combined with other SearchQuery "
"instances, got %s." % type(other).__name__
)
if reversed:
return CombinedSearchQuery(other, connector, self, self.config)
return CombinedSearchQuery(self, connector, other, self.config)
# On Combinable, these are not implemented to reduce confusion with Q. In
# this case we are actually (ab)using them to do logical combination so
# it's consistent with other usage in Django.
def __or__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITOR, False)
def __ror__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITOR, True)
def __and__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITAND, False)
def __rand__(self, other):
return self._combine(other, self.BITAND, True)
class SearchQuery(SearchQueryCombinable, Func):
output_field = SearchQueryField()
SEARCH_TYPES = {
"plain": "plainto_tsquery",
"phrase": "phraseto_tsquery",
"raw": "to_tsquery",
"websearch": "websearch_to_tsquery",
}
def __init__(
self,
value,
output_field=None,
*,
config=None,
invert=False,
search_type="plain",
):
self.function = self.SEARCH_TYPES.get(search_type)
if self.function is None:
raise ValueError("Unknown search_type argument '%s'." % search_type)
if not hasattr(value, "resolve_expression"):
value = Value(value)
expressions = (value,)
self.config = SearchConfig.from_parameter(config)
if self.config is not None:
expressions = (self.config,) + expressions
self.invert = invert
super().__init__(*expressions, output_field=output_field)
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, function=None, template=None):
sql, params = super().as_sql(compiler, connection, function, template)
if self.invert:
sql = "!!(%s)" % sql
return sql, params
def __invert__(self):
clone = self.copy()
clone.invert = not self.invert
return clone
def __str__(self):
result = super().__str__()
return ("~%s" % result) if self.invert else result
class CombinedSearchQuery(SearchQueryCombinable, CombinedExpression):
def __init__(self, lhs, connector, rhs, config, output_field=None):
self.config = config
super().__init__(lhs, connector, rhs, output_field)
def __str__(self):
return "(%s)" % super().__str__()
class SearchRank(Func):
function = "ts_rank"
output_field = FloatField()
def __init__(
self,
vector,
query,
weights=None,
normalization=None,
cover_density=False,
):
if not hasattr(vector, "resolve_expression"):
vector = SearchVector(vector)
if not hasattr(query, "resolve_expression"):
query = SearchQuery(query)
expressions = (vector, query)
if weights is not None:
if not hasattr(weights, "resolve_expression"):
weights = Value(weights)
expressions = (weights,) + expressions
if normalization is not None:
if not hasattr(normalization, "resolve_expression"):
normalization = Value(normalization)
expressions += (normalization,)
if cover_density:
self.function = "ts_rank_cd"
super().__init__(*expressions)
class SearchHeadline(Func):
function = "ts_headline"
template = "%(function)s(%(expressions)s%(options)s)"
output_field = TextField()
def __init__(
self,
expression,
query,
*,
config=None,
start_sel=None,
stop_sel=None,
max_words=None,
min_words=None,
short_word=None,
highlight_all=None,
max_fragments=None,
fragment_delimiter=None,
):
if not hasattr(query, "resolve_expression"):
query = SearchQuery(query)
options = {
"StartSel": start_sel,
"StopSel": stop_sel,
"MaxWords": max_words,
"MinWords": min_words,
"ShortWord": short_word,
"HighlightAll": highlight_all,
"MaxFragments": max_fragments,
"FragmentDelimiter": fragment_delimiter,
}
self.options = {
option: value for option, value in options.items() if value is not None
}
expressions = (expression, query)
if config is not None:
config = SearchConfig.from_parameter(config)
expressions = (config,) + expressions
super().__init__(*expressions)
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, function=None, template=None):
options_sql = ""
options_params = []
if self.options:
# getquoted() returns a quoted bytestring of the adapted value.
options_params.append(
", ".join(
"%s=%s"
% (
option,
psycopg2.extensions.adapt(value).getquoted().decode(),
)
for option, value in self.options.items()
)
)
options_sql = ", %s"
sql, params = super().as_sql(
compiler,
connection,
function=function,
template=template,
options=options_sql,
)
return sql, params + options_params
SearchVectorField.register_lookup(SearchVectorExact)
class TrigramBase(Func):
output_field = FloatField()
def __init__(self, expression, string, **extra):
if not hasattr(string, "resolve_expression"):
string = Value(string)
super().__init__(expression, string, **extra)
class TrigramWordBase(Func):
output_field = FloatField()
def __init__(self, string, expression, **extra):
if not hasattr(string, "resolve_expression"):
string = Value(string)
super().__init__(string, expression, **extra)
class TrigramSimilarity(TrigramBase):
function = "SIMILARITY"
class TrigramDistance(TrigramBase):
function = ""
arg_joiner = " <-> "
class TrigramWordDistance(TrigramWordBase):
function = ""
arg_joiner = " <<-> "
class TrigramWordSimilarity(TrigramWordBase):
function = "WORD_SIMILARITY"
|
2179ffa5bab193f4687186d5456dae25d5d0825ac94eb4f82407ec667b498410 | import json
from django import forms
from django.contrib.admin.utils import (
display_for_field,
flatten_fieldsets,
help_text_for_field,
label_for_field,
lookup_field,
quote,
)
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
from django.db.models.fields.related import (
ForeignObjectRel,
ManyToManyRel,
OneToOneField,
)
from django.forms.utils import flatatt
from django.template.defaultfilters import capfirst, linebreaksbr
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, reverse
from django.utils.html import conditional_escape, format_html
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.utils.translation import gettext
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME = "_selected_action"
class ActionForm(forms.Form):
action = forms.ChoiceField(label=_("Action:"))
select_across = forms.BooleanField(
label="",
required=False,
initial=0,
widget=forms.HiddenInput({"class": "select-across"}),
)
checkbox = forms.CheckboxInput({"class": "action-select"}, lambda value: False)
class AdminForm:
def __init__(
self,
form,
fieldsets,
prepopulated_fields,
readonly_fields=None,
model_admin=None,
):
self.form, self.fieldsets = form, fieldsets
self.prepopulated_fields = [
{"field": form[field_name], "dependencies": [form[f] for f in dependencies]}
for field_name, dependencies in prepopulated_fields.items()
]
self.model_admin = model_admin
if readonly_fields is None:
readonly_fields = ()
self.readonly_fields = readonly_fields
def __repr__(self):
return (
f"<{self.__class__.__qualname__}: "
f"form={self.form.__class__.__qualname__} "
f"fieldsets={self.fieldsets!r}>"
)
def __iter__(self):
for name, options in self.fieldsets:
yield Fieldset(
self.form,
name,
readonly_fields=self.readonly_fields,
model_admin=self.model_admin,
**options,
)
@property
def errors(self):
return self.form.errors
@property
def non_field_errors(self):
return self.form.non_field_errors
@property
def fields(self):
return self.form.fields
@property
def is_bound(self):
return self.form.is_bound
@property
def media(self):
media = self.form.media
for fs in self:
media = media + fs.media
return media
class Fieldset:
def __init__(
self,
form,
name=None,
readonly_fields=(),
fields=(),
classes=(),
description=None,
model_admin=None,
):
self.form = form
self.name, self.fields = name, fields
self.classes = " ".join(classes)
self.description = description
self.model_admin = model_admin
self.readonly_fields = readonly_fields
@property
def media(self):
if "collapse" in self.classes:
return forms.Media(js=["admin/js/collapse.js"])
return forms.Media()
def __iter__(self):
for field in self.fields:
yield Fieldline(
self.form, field, self.readonly_fields, model_admin=self.model_admin
)
class Fieldline:
def __init__(self, form, field, readonly_fields=None, model_admin=None):
self.form = form # A django.forms.Form instance
if not hasattr(field, "__iter__") or isinstance(field, str):
self.fields = [field]
else:
self.fields = field
self.has_visible_field = not all(
field in self.form.fields and self.form.fields[field].widget.is_hidden
for field in self.fields
)
self.model_admin = model_admin
if readonly_fields is None:
readonly_fields = ()
self.readonly_fields = readonly_fields
def __iter__(self):
for i, field in enumerate(self.fields):
if field in self.readonly_fields:
yield AdminReadonlyField(
self.form, field, is_first=(i == 0), model_admin=self.model_admin
)
else:
yield AdminField(self.form, field, is_first=(i == 0))
def errors(self):
return mark_safe(
"\n".join(
self.form[f].errors.as_ul()
for f in self.fields
if f not in self.readonly_fields
).strip("\n")
)
class AdminField:
def __init__(self, form, field, is_first):
self.field = form[field] # A django.forms.BoundField instance
self.is_first = is_first # Whether this field is first on the line
self.is_checkbox = isinstance(self.field.field.widget, forms.CheckboxInput)
self.is_readonly = False
def label_tag(self):
classes = []
contents = conditional_escape(self.field.label)
if self.is_checkbox:
classes.append("vCheckboxLabel")
if self.field.field.required:
classes.append("required")
if not self.is_first:
classes.append("inline")
attrs = {"class": " ".join(classes)} if classes else {}
# checkboxes should not have a label suffix as the checkbox appears
# to the left of the label.
return self.field.label_tag(
contents=mark_safe(contents),
attrs=attrs,
label_suffix="" if self.is_checkbox else None,
)
def errors(self):
return mark_safe(self.field.errors.as_ul())
class AdminReadonlyField:
def __init__(self, form, field, is_first, model_admin=None):
# Make self.field look a little bit like a field. This means that
# {{ field.name }} must be a useful class name to identify the field.
# For convenience, store other field-related data here too.
if callable(field):
class_name = field.__name__ if field.__name__ != "<lambda>" else ""
else:
class_name = field
if form._meta.labels and class_name in form._meta.labels:
label = form._meta.labels[class_name]
else:
label = label_for_field(field, form._meta.model, model_admin, form=form)
if form._meta.help_texts and class_name in form._meta.help_texts:
help_text = form._meta.help_texts[class_name]
else:
help_text = help_text_for_field(class_name, form._meta.model)
if field in form.fields:
is_hidden = form.fields[field].widget.is_hidden
else:
is_hidden = False
self.field = {
"name": class_name,
"label": label,
"help_text": help_text,
"field": field,
"is_hidden": is_hidden,
}
self.form = form
self.model_admin = model_admin
self.is_first = is_first
self.is_checkbox = False
self.is_readonly = True
self.empty_value_display = model_admin.get_empty_value_display()
def label_tag(self):
attrs = {}
if not self.is_first:
attrs["class"] = "inline"
label = self.field["label"]
return format_html(
"<label{}>{}{}</label>",
flatatt(attrs),
capfirst(label),
self.form.label_suffix,
)
def get_admin_url(self, remote_field, remote_obj):
url_name = "admin:%s_%s_change" % (
remote_field.model._meta.app_label,
remote_field.model._meta.model_name,
)
try:
url = reverse(
url_name,
args=[quote(remote_obj.pk)],
current_app=self.model_admin.admin_site.name,
)
return format_html('<a href="{}">{}</a>', url, remote_obj)
except NoReverseMatch:
return str(remote_obj)
def contents(self):
from django.contrib.admin.templatetags.admin_list import _boolean_icon
field, obj, model_admin = (
self.field["field"],
self.form.instance,
self.model_admin,
)
try:
f, attr, value = lookup_field(field, obj, model_admin)
except (AttributeError, ValueError, ObjectDoesNotExist):
result_repr = self.empty_value_display
else:
if field in self.form.fields:
widget = self.form[field].field.widget
# This isn't elegant but suffices for contrib.auth's
# ReadOnlyPasswordHashWidget.
if getattr(widget, "read_only", False):
return widget.render(field, value)
if f is None:
if getattr(attr, "boolean", False):
result_repr = _boolean_icon(value)
else:
if hasattr(value, "__html__"):
result_repr = value
else:
result_repr = linebreaksbr(value)
else:
if isinstance(f.remote_field, ManyToManyRel) and value is not None:
result_repr = ", ".join(map(str, value.all()))
elif (
isinstance(f.remote_field, (ForeignObjectRel, OneToOneField))
and value is not None
):
result_repr = self.get_admin_url(f.remote_field, value)
else:
result_repr = display_for_field(value, f, self.empty_value_display)
result_repr = linebreaksbr(result_repr)
return conditional_escape(result_repr)
class InlineAdminFormSet:
"""
A wrapper around an inline formset for use in the admin system.
"""
def __init__(
self,
inline,
formset,
fieldsets,
prepopulated_fields=None,
readonly_fields=None,
model_admin=None,
has_add_permission=True,
has_change_permission=True,
has_delete_permission=True,
has_view_permission=True,
):
self.opts = inline
self.formset = formset
self.fieldsets = fieldsets
self.model_admin = model_admin
if readonly_fields is None:
readonly_fields = ()
self.readonly_fields = readonly_fields
if prepopulated_fields is None:
prepopulated_fields = {}
self.prepopulated_fields = prepopulated_fields
self.classes = " ".join(inline.classes) if inline.classes else ""
self.has_add_permission = has_add_permission
self.has_change_permission = has_change_permission
self.has_delete_permission = has_delete_permission
self.has_view_permission = has_view_permission
def __iter__(self):
if self.has_change_permission:
readonly_fields_for_editing = self.readonly_fields
else:
readonly_fields_for_editing = self.readonly_fields + flatten_fieldsets(
self.fieldsets
)
for form, original in zip(
self.formset.initial_forms, self.formset.get_queryset()
):
view_on_site_url = self.opts.get_view_on_site_url(original)
yield InlineAdminForm(
self.formset,
form,
self.fieldsets,
self.prepopulated_fields,
original,
readonly_fields_for_editing,
model_admin=self.opts,
view_on_site_url=view_on_site_url,
)
for form in self.formset.extra_forms:
yield InlineAdminForm(
self.formset,
form,
self.fieldsets,
self.prepopulated_fields,
None,
self.readonly_fields,
model_admin=self.opts,
)
if self.has_add_permission:
yield InlineAdminForm(
self.formset,
self.formset.empty_form,
self.fieldsets,
self.prepopulated_fields,
None,
self.readonly_fields,
model_admin=self.opts,
)
def fields(self):
fk = getattr(self.formset, "fk", None)
empty_form = self.formset.empty_form
meta_labels = empty_form._meta.labels or {}
meta_help_texts = empty_form._meta.help_texts or {}
for i, field_name in enumerate(flatten_fieldsets(self.fieldsets)):
if fk and fk.name == field_name:
continue
if not self.has_change_permission or field_name in self.readonly_fields:
form_field = empty_form.fields.get(field_name)
widget_is_hidden = False
if form_field is not None:
widget_is_hidden = form_field.widget.is_hidden
yield {
"name": field_name,
"label": meta_labels.get(field_name)
or label_for_field(
field_name,
self.opts.model,
self.opts,
form=empty_form,
),
"widget": {"is_hidden": widget_is_hidden},
"required": False,
"help_text": meta_help_texts.get(field_name)
or help_text_for_field(field_name, self.opts.model),
}
else:
form_field = empty_form.fields[field_name]
label = form_field.label
if label is None:
label = label_for_field(
field_name, self.opts.model, self.opts, form=empty_form
)
yield {
"name": field_name,
"label": label,
"widget": form_field.widget,
"required": form_field.required,
"help_text": form_field.help_text,
}
def inline_formset_data(self):
verbose_name = self.opts.verbose_name
return json.dumps(
{
"name": "#%s" % self.formset.prefix,
"options": {
"prefix": self.formset.prefix,
"addText": gettext("Add another %(verbose_name)s")
% {
"verbose_name": capfirst(verbose_name),
},
"deleteText": gettext("Remove"),
},
}
)
@property
def forms(self):
return self.formset.forms
def non_form_errors(self):
return self.formset.non_form_errors()
@property
def is_bound(self):
return self.formset.is_bound
@property
def total_form_count(self):
return self.formset.total_form_count
@property
def media(self):
media = self.opts.media + self.formset.media
for fs in self:
media = media + fs.media
return media
class InlineAdminForm(AdminForm):
"""
A wrapper around an inline form for use in the admin system.
"""
def __init__(
self,
formset,
form,
fieldsets,
prepopulated_fields,
original,
readonly_fields=None,
model_admin=None,
view_on_site_url=None,
):
self.formset = formset
self.model_admin = model_admin
self.original = original
self.show_url = original and view_on_site_url is not None
self.absolute_url = view_on_site_url
super().__init__(
form, fieldsets, prepopulated_fields, readonly_fields, model_admin
)
def __iter__(self):
for name, options in self.fieldsets:
yield InlineFieldset(
self.formset,
self.form,
name,
self.readonly_fields,
model_admin=self.model_admin,
**options,
)
def needs_explicit_pk_field(self):
return (
# Auto fields are editable, so check for auto or non-editable pk.
self.form._meta.model._meta.auto_field
or not self.form._meta.model._meta.pk.editable
or
# Also search any parents for an auto field. (The pk info is
# propagated to child models so that does not need to be checked
# in parents.)
any(
parent._meta.auto_field or not parent._meta.model._meta.pk.editable
for parent in self.form._meta.model._meta.get_parent_list()
)
)
def pk_field(self):
return AdminField(self.form, self.formset._pk_field.name, False)
def fk_field(self):
fk = getattr(self.formset, "fk", None)
if fk:
return AdminField(self.form, fk.name, False)
else:
return ""
def deletion_field(self):
from django.forms.formsets import DELETION_FIELD_NAME
return AdminField(self.form, DELETION_FIELD_NAME, False)
def ordering_field(self):
from django.forms.formsets import ORDERING_FIELD_NAME
return AdminField(self.form, ORDERING_FIELD_NAME, False)
class InlineFieldset(Fieldset):
def __init__(self, formset, *args, **kwargs):
self.formset = formset
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def __iter__(self):
fk = getattr(self.formset, "fk", None)
for field in self.fields:
if not fk or fk.name != field:
yield Fieldline(
self.form, field, self.readonly_fields, model_admin=self.model_admin
)
class AdminErrorList(forms.utils.ErrorList):
"""Store errors for the form/formsets in an add/change view."""
def __init__(self, form, inline_formsets):
super().__init__()
if form.is_bound:
self.extend(form.errors.values())
for inline_formset in inline_formsets:
self.extend(inline_formset.non_form_errors())
for errors_in_inline_form in inline_formset.errors:
self.extend(errors_in_inline_form.values())
|
dfbdcde85a4d1ab0067506faba2e224f7ba830f41c4845fe1cbfd1ee806c065b | """
Management utility to create superusers.
"""
import getpass
import os
import sys
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from django.contrib.auth.management import get_default_username
from django.contrib.auth.password_validation import validate_password
from django.core import exceptions
from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand, CommandError
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.text import capfirst
class NotRunningInTTYException(Exception):
pass
PASSWORD_FIELD = "password"
class Command(BaseCommand):
help = "Used to create a superuser."
requires_migrations_checks = True
stealth_options = ("stdin",)
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.UserModel = get_user_model()
self.username_field = self.UserModel._meta.get_field(
self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD
)
def add_arguments(self, parser):
parser.add_argument(
"--%s" % self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD,
help="Specifies the login for the superuser.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--noinput",
"--no-input",
action="store_false",
dest="interactive",
help=(
"Tells Django to NOT prompt the user for input of any kind. "
"You must use --%s with --noinput, along with an option for "
"any other required field. Superusers created with --noinput will "
"not be able to log in until they're given a valid password."
% self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--database",
default=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS,
help='Specifies the database to use. Default is "default".',
)
for field_name in self.UserModel.REQUIRED_FIELDS:
field = self.UserModel._meta.get_field(field_name)
if field.many_to_many:
if (
field.remote_field.through
and not field.remote_field.through._meta.auto_created
):
raise CommandError(
"Required field '%s' specifies a many-to-many "
"relation through model, which is not supported." % field_name
)
else:
parser.add_argument(
"--%s" % field_name,
action="append",
help=(
"Specifies the %s for the superuser. Can be used "
"multiple times." % field_name,
),
)
else:
parser.add_argument(
"--%s" % field_name,
help="Specifies the %s for the superuser." % field_name,
)
def execute(self, *args, **options):
self.stdin = options.get("stdin", sys.stdin) # Used for testing
return super().execute(*args, **options)
def handle(self, *args, **options):
username = options[self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD]
database = options["database"]
user_data = {}
verbose_field_name = self.username_field.verbose_name
try:
self.UserModel._meta.get_field(PASSWORD_FIELD)
except exceptions.FieldDoesNotExist:
pass
else:
# If not provided, create the user with an unusable password.
user_data[PASSWORD_FIELD] = None
try:
if options["interactive"]:
# Same as user_data but without many to many fields and with
# foreign keys as fake model instances instead of raw IDs.
fake_user_data = {}
if hasattr(self.stdin, "isatty") and not self.stdin.isatty():
raise NotRunningInTTYException
default_username = get_default_username(database=database)
if username:
error_msg = self._validate_username(
username, verbose_field_name, database
)
if error_msg:
self.stderr.write(error_msg)
username = None
elif username == "":
raise CommandError(
"%s cannot be blank." % capfirst(verbose_field_name)
)
# Prompt for username.
while username is None:
message = self._get_input_message(
self.username_field, default_username
)
username = self.get_input_data(
self.username_field, message, default_username
)
if username:
error_msg = self._validate_username(
username, verbose_field_name, database
)
if error_msg:
self.stderr.write(error_msg)
username = None
continue
user_data[self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD] = username
fake_user_data[self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD] = (
self.username_field.remote_field.model(username)
if self.username_field.remote_field
else username
)
# Prompt for required fields.
for field_name in self.UserModel.REQUIRED_FIELDS:
field = self.UserModel._meta.get_field(field_name)
user_data[field_name] = options[field_name]
if user_data[field_name] is not None:
user_data[field_name] = field.clean(user_data[field_name], None)
while user_data[field_name] is None:
message = self._get_input_message(field)
input_value = self.get_input_data(field, message)
user_data[field_name] = input_value
if field.many_to_many and input_value:
if not input_value.strip():
user_data[field_name] = None
self.stderr.write("Error: This field cannot be blank.")
continue
user_data[field_name] = [
pk.strip() for pk in input_value.split(",")
]
if not field.many_to_many:
fake_user_data[field_name] = user_data[field_name]
# Wrap any foreign keys in fake model instances.
if field.many_to_one:
fake_user_data[field_name] = field.remote_field.model(
user_data[field_name]
)
# Prompt for a password if the model has one.
while PASSWORD_FIELD in user_data and user_data[PASSWORD_FIELD] is None:
password = getpass.getpass()
password2 = getpass.getpass("Password (again): ")
if password != password2:
self.stderr.write("Error: Your passwords didn't match.")
# Don't validate passwords that don't match.
continue
if password.strip() == "":
self.stderr.write("Error: Blank passwords aren't allowed.")
# Don't validate blank passwords.
continue
try:
validate_password(password2, self.UserModel(**fake_user_data))
except exceptions.ValidationError as err:
self.stderr.write("\n".join(err.messages))
response = input(
"Bypass password validation and create user anyway? [y/N]: "
)
if response.lower() != "y":
continue
user_data[PASSWORD_FIELD] = password
else:
# Non-interactive mode.
# Use password from environment variable, if provided.
if (
PASSWORD_FIELD in user_data
and "DJANGO_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD" in os.environ
):
user_data[PASSWORD_FIELD] = os.environ["DJANGO_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD"]
# Use username from environment variable, if not provided in
# options.
if username is None:
username = os.environ.get(
"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_" + self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD.upper()
)
if username is None:
raise CommandError(
"You must use --%s with --noinput."
% self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD
)
else:
error_msg = self._validate_username(
username, verbose_field_name, database
)
if error_msg:
raise CommandError(error_msg)
user_data[self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD] = username
for field_name in self.UserModel.REQUIRED_FIELDS:
env_var = "DJANGO_SUPERUSER_" + field_name.upper()
value = options[field_name] or os.environ.get(env_var)
if not value:
raise CommandError(
"You must use --%s with --noinput." % field_name
)
field = self.UserModel._meta.get_field(field_name)
user_data[field_name] = field.clean(value, None)
if field.many_to_many and isinstance(user_data[field_name], str):
user_data[field_name] = [
pk.strip() for pk in user_data[field_name].split(",")
]
self.UserModel._default_manager.db_manager(database).create_superuser(
**user_data
)
if options["verbosity"] >= 1:
self.stdout.write("Superuser created successfully.")
except KeyboardInterrupt:
self.stderr.write("\nOperation cancelled.")
sys.exit(1)
except exceptions.ValidationError as e:
raise CommandError("; ".join(e.messages))
except NotRunningInTTYException:
self.stdout.write(
"Superuser creation skipped due to not running in a TTY. "
"You can run `manage.py createsuperuser` in your project "
"to create one manually."
)
def get_input_data(self, field, message, default=None):
"""
Override this method if you want to customize data inputs or
validation exceptions.
"""
raw_value = input(message)
if default and raw_value == "":
raw_value = default
try:
val = field.clean(raw_value, None)
except exceptions.ValidationError as e:
self.stderr.write("Error: %s" % "; ".join(e.messages))
val = None
return val
def _get_input_message(self, field, default=None):
return "%s%s%s: " % (
capfirst(field.verbose_name),
" (leave blank to use '%s')" % default if default else "",
" (%s.%s)"
% (
field.remote_field.model._meta.object_name,
field.m2m_target_field_name()
if field.many_to_many
else field.remote_field.field_name,
)
if field.remote_field
else "",
)
@cached_property
def username_is_unique(self):
if self.username_field.unique:
return True
for unique_constraint in self.UserModel._meta.total_unique_constraints:
if (
len(unique_constraint.fields) == 1
and unique_constraint.fields[0] == self.username_field.name
):
return True
return False
def _validate_username(self, username, verbose_field_name, database):
"""Validate username. If invalid, return a string error message."""
if self.username_is_unique:
try:
self.UserModel._default_manager.db_manager(database).get_by_natural_key(
username
)
except self.UserModel.DoesNotExist:
pass
else:
return "Error: That %s is already taken." % verbose_field_name
if not username:
return "%s cannot be blank." % capfirst(verbose_field_name)
try:
self.username_field.clean(username, None)
except exceptions.ValidationError as e:
return "; ".join(e.messages)
|
ce5cf629d45334739d2eff32900a3956a31cb3987ea12d89ea674d7c199c39c6 | import functools
import re
from unittest import mock
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractBaseUser
from django.core.validators import RegexValidator, validate_slug
from django.db import connection, migrations, models
from django.db.migrations.autodetector import MigrationAutodetector
from django.db.migrations.graph import MigrationGraph
from django.db.migrations.loader import MigrationLoader
from django.db.migrations.questioner import MigrationQuestioner
from django.db.migrations.state import ModelState, ProjectState
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.utils import isolate_lru_cache
from .models import FoodManager, FoodQuerySet
class DeconstructibleObject:
"""
A custom deconstructible object.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.args = args
self.kwargs = kwargs
def deconstruct(self):
return (self.__module__ + "." + self.__class__.__name__, self.args, self.kwargs)
class AutodetectorTests(TestCase):
"""
Tests the migration autodetector.
"""
author_empty = ModelState(
"testapp", "Author", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))]
)
author_name = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
author_name_null = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200, null=True)),
],
)
author_name_longer = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=400)),
],
)
author_name_renamed = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("names", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
author_name_default = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200, default="Ada Lovelace")),
],
)
author_name_check_constraint = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
{
"constraints": [
models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.Q(name__contains="Bob"), name="name_contains_bob"
)
]
},
)
author_dates_of_birth_auto_now = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("date_of_birth", models.DateField(auto_now=True)),
("date_time_of_birth", models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)),
("time_of_birth", models.TimeField(auto_now=True)),
],
)
author_dates_of_birth_auto_now_add = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("date_of_birth", models.DateField(auto_now_add=True)),
("date_time_of_birth", models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)),
("time_of_birth", models.TimeField(auto_now_add=True)),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_1 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200, default=DeconstructibleObject())),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_2 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200, default=DeconstructibleObject())),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_3 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200, default=models.IntegerField())),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_4 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200, default=models.IntegerField())),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_list_1 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200, default=[DeconstructibleObject(), 123]
),
),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_list_2 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200, default=[DeconstructibleObject(), 123]
),
),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_list_3 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200, default=[DeconstructibleObject(), 999]
),
),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_tuple_1 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200, default=(DeconstructibleObject(), 123)
),
),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_tuple_2 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200, default=(DeconstructibleObject(), 123)
),
),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_tuple_3 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200, default=(DeconstructibleObject(), 999)
),
),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_dict_1 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200,
default={"item": DeconstructibleObject(), "otheritem": 123},
),
),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_dict_2 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200,
default={"item": DeconstructibleObject(), "otheritem": 123},
),
),
],
)
author_name_deconstructible_dict_3 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200,
default={"item": DeconstructibleObject(), "otheritem": 999},
),
),
],
)
author_name_nested_deconstructible_1 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200,
default=DeconstructibleObject(
DeconstructibleObject(1),
(
DeconstructibleObject("t1"),
DeconstructibleObject("t2"),
),
a=DeconstructibleObject("A"),
b=DeconstructibleObject(B=DeconstructibleObject("c")),
),
),
),
],
)
author_name_nested_deconstructible_2 = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200,
default=DeconstructibleObject(
DeconstructibleObject(1),
(
DeconstructibleObject("t1"),
DeconstructibleObject("t2"),
),
a=DeconstructibleObject("A"),
b=DeconstructibleObject(B=DeconstructibleObject("c")),
),
),
),
],
)
author_name_nested_deconstructible_changed_arg = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200,
default=DeconstructibleObject(
DeconstructibleObject(1),
(
DeconstructibleObject("t1"),
DeconstructibleObject("t2-changed"),
),
a=DeconstructibleObject("A"),
b=DeconstructibleObject(B=DeconstructibleObject("c")),
),
),
),
],
)
author_name_nested_deconstructible_extra_arg = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200,
default=DeconstructibleObject(
DeconstructibleObject(1),
(
DeconstructibleObject("t1"),
DeconstructibleObject("t2"),
),
None,
a=DeconstructibleObject("A"),
b=DeconstructibleObject(B=DeconstructibleObject("c")),
),
),
),
],
)
author_name_nested_deconstructible_changed_kwarg = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200,
default=DeconstructibleObject(
DeconstructibleObject(1),
(
DeconstructibleObject("t1"),
DeconstructibleObject("t2"),
),
a=DeconstructibleObject("A"),
b=DeconstructibleObject(B=DeconstructibleObject("c-changed")),
),
),
),
],
)
author_name_nested_deconstructible_extra_kwarg = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200,
default=DeconstructibleObject(
DeconstructibleObject(1),
(
DeconstructibleObject("t1"),
DeconstructibleObject("t2"),
),
a=DeconstructibleObject("A"),
b=DeconstructibleObject(B=DeconstructibleObject("c")),
c=None,
),
),
),
],
)
author_custom_pk = ModelState(
"testapp", "Author", [("pk_field", models.IntegerField(primary_key=True))]
)
author_with_biography_non_blank = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField()),
("biography", models.TextField()),
],
)
author_with_biography_blank = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(blank=True)),
("biography", models.TextField(blank=True)),
],
)
author_with_book = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("book", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
author_with_book_order_wrt = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("book", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book", models.CASCADE)),
],
options={"order_with_respect_to": "book"},
)
author_renamed_with_book = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Writer",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("book", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
author_with_publisher_string = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("publisher_name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
author_with_publisher = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("publisher", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Publisher", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
author_with_user = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("user", models.ForeignKey("auth.User", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
author_with_custom_user = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("user", models.ForeignKey("thirdapp.CustomUser", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
author_proxy = ModelState(
"testapp", "AuthorProxy", [], {"proxy": True}, ("testapp.author",)
)
author_proxy_options = ModelState(
"testapp",
"AuthorProxy",
[],
{
"proxy": True,
"verbose_name": "Super Author",
},
("testapp.author",),
)
author_proxy_notproxy = ModelState(
"testapp", "AuthorProxy", [], {}, ("testapp.author",)
)
author_proxy_third = ModelState(
"thirdapp", "AuthorProxy", [], {"proxy": True}, ("testapp.author",)
)
author_proxy_third_notproxy = ModelState(
"thirdapp", "AuthorProxy", [], {}, ("testapp.author",)
)
author_proxy_proxy = ModelState(
"testapp", "AAuthorProxyProxy", [], {"proxy": True}, ("testapp.authorproxy",)
)
author_unmanaged = ModelState(
"testapp", "AuthorUnmanaged", [], {"managed": False}, ("testapp.author",)
)
author_unmanaged_managed = ModelState(
"testapp", "AuthorUnmanaged", [], {}, ("testapp.author",)
)
author_unmanaged_default_pk = ModelState(
"testapp", "Author", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))]
)
author_unmanaged_custom_pk = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("pk_field", models.IntegerField(primary_key=True)),
],
)
author_with_m2m = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("publishers", models.ManyToManyField("testapp.Publisher")),
],
)
author_with_m2m_blank = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("publishers", models.ManyToManyField("testapp.Publisher", blank=True)),
],
)
author_with_m2m_through = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"publishers",
models.ManyToManyField("testapp.Publisher", through="testapp.Contract"),
),
],
)
author_with_renamed_m2m_through = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"publishers",
models.ManyToManyField("testapp.Publisher", through="testapp.Deal"),
),
],
)
author_with_former_m2m = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("publishers", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
],
)
author_with_options = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
{
"permissions": [("can_hire", "Can hire")],
"verbose_name": "Authi",
},
)
author_with_db_table_options = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
{"db_table": "author_one"},
)
author_with_new_db_table_options = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
{"db_table": "author_two"},
)
author_renamed_with_db_table_options = ModelState(
"testapp",
"NewAuthor",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
{"db_table": "author_one"},
)
author_renamed_with_new_db_table_options = ModelState(
"testapp",
"NewAuthor",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
{"db_table": "author_three"},
)
contract = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Contract",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("publisher", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Publisher", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
contract_renamed = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Deal",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("publisher", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Publisher", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
publisher = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Publisher",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
],
)
publisher_with_author = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Publisher",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
],
)
publisher_with_aardvark_author = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Publisher",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Aardvark", models.CASCADE)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
],
)
publisher_with_book = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Publisher",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book", models.CASCADE)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
],
)
other_pony = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Pony",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
)
other_pony_food = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Pony",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
managers=[
("food_qs", FoodQuerySet.as_manager()),
("food_mgr", FoodManager("a", "b")),
("food_mgr_kwargs", FoodManager("x", "y", 3, 4)),
],
)
other_stable = ModelState(
"otherapp", "Stable", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))]
)
third_thing = ModelState(
"thirdapp", "Thing", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))]
)
book = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
book_proxy_fk = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("thirdapp.AuthorProxy", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
book_proxy_proxy_fk = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.AAuthorProxyProxy", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
book_migrations_fk = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("migrations.UnmigratedModel", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
book_with_no_author_fk = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.IntegerField()),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
book_with_no_author = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
book_with_author_renamed = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Writer", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
book_with_field_and_author_renamed = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("writer", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Writer", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
book_with_multiple_authors = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("authors", models.ManyToManyField("testapp.Author")),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
book_with_multiple_authors_through_attribution = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"authors",
models.ManyToManyField(
"testapp.Author", through="otherapp.Attribution"
),
),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
book_indexes = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
{
"indexes": [
models.Index(fields=["author", "title"], name="book_title_author_idx")
],
},
)
book_unordered_indexes = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
{
"indexes": [
models.Index(fields=["title", "author"], name="book_author_title_idx")
],
},
)
book_foo_together = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
{
"index_together": {("author", "title")},
"unique_together": {("author", "title")},
},
)
book_foo_together_2 = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
{
"index_together": {("title", "author")},
"unique_together": {("title", "author")},
},
)
book_foo_together_3 = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("newfield", models.IntegerField()),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
{
"index_together": {("title", "newfield")},
"unique_together": {("title", "newfield")},
},
)
book_foo_together_4 = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("newfield2", models.IntegerField()),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
{
"index_together": {("title", "newfield2")},
"unique_together": {("title", "newfield2")},
},
)
attribution = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Attribution",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("book", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
edition = ModelState(
"thirdapp",
"Edition",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("book", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
custom_user = ModelState(
"thirdapp",
"CustomUser",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("username", models.CharField(max_length=255)),
],
bases=(AbstractBaseUser,),
)
custom_user_no_inherit = ModelState(
"thirdapp",
"CustomUser",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("username", models.CharField(max_length=255)),
],
)
aardvark = ModelState(
"thirdapp", "Aardvark", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))]
)
aardvark_testapp = ModelState(
"testapp", "Aardvark", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))]
)
aardvark_based_on_author = ModelState(
"testapp", "Aardvark", [], bases=("testapp.Author",)
)
aardvark_pk_fk_author = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Aardvark",
[
(
"id",
models.OneToOneField(
"testapp.Author", models.CASCADE, primary_key=True
),
),
],
)
knight = ModelState("eggs", "Knight", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))])
rabbit = ModelState(
"eggs",
"Rabbit",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("knight", models.ForeignKey("eggs.Knight", models.CASCADE)),
("parent", models.ForeignKey("eggs.Rabbit", models.CASCADE)),
],
{
"unique_together": {("parent", "knight")},
"indexes": [
models.Index(
fields=["parent", "knight"], name="rabbit_circular_fk_index"
)
],
},
)
def repr_changes(self, changes, include_dependencies=False):
output = ""
for app_label, migrations_ in sorted(changes.items()):
output += " %s:\n" % app_label
for migration in migrations_:
output += " %s\n" % migration.name
for operation in migration.operations:
output += " %s\n" % operation
if include_dependencies:
output += " Dependencies:\n"
if migration.dependencies:
for dep in migration.dependencies:
output += " %s\n" % (dep,)
else:
output += " None\n"
return output
def assertNumberMigrations(self, changes, app_label, number):
if len(changes.get(app_label, [])) != number:
self.fail(
"Incorrect number of migrations (%s) for %s (expected %s)\n%s"
% (
len(changes.get(app_label, [])),
app_label,
number,
self.repr_changes(changes),
)
)
def assertMigrationDependencies(self, changes, app_label, position, dependencies):
if not changes.get(app_label):
self.fail(
"No migrations found for %s\n%s"
% (app_label, self.repr_changes(changes))
)
if len(changes[app_label]) < position + 1:
self.fail(
"No migration at index %s for %s\n%s"
% (position, app_label, self.repr_changes(changes))
)
migration = changes[app_label][position]
if set(migration.dependencies) != set(dependencies):
self.fail(
"Migration dependencies mismatch for %s.%s (expected %s):\n%s"
% (
app_label,
migration.name,
dependencies,
self.repr_changes(changes, include_dependencies=True),
)
)
def assertOperationTypes(self, changes, app_label, position, types):
if not changes.get(app_label):
self.fail(
"No migrations found for %s\n%s"
% (app_label, self.repr_changes(changes))
)
if len(changes[app_label]) < position + 1:
self.fail(
"No migration at index %s for %s\n%s"
% (position, app_label, self.repr_changes(changes))
)
migration = changes[app_label][position]
real_types = [
operation.__class__.__name__ for operation in migration.operations
]
if types != real_types:
self.fail(
"Operation type mismatch for %s.%s (expected %s):\n%s"
% (
app_label,
migration.name,
types,
self.repr_changes(changes),
)
)
def assertOperationAttributes(
self, changes, app_label, position, operation_position, **attrs
):
if not changes.get(app_label):
self.fail(
"No migrations found for %s\n%s"
% (app_label, self.repr_changes(changes))
)
if len(changes[app_label]) < position + 1:
self.fail(
"No migration at index %s for %s\n%s"
% (position, app_label, self.repr_changes(changes))
)
migration = changes[app_label][position]
if len(changes[app_label]) < position + 1:
self.fail(
"No operation at index %s for %s.%s\n%s"
% (
operation_position,
app_label,
migration.name,
self.repr_changes(changes),
)
)
operation = migration.operations[operation_position]
for attr, value in attrs.items():
if getattr(operation, attr, None) != value:
self.fail(
"Attribute mismatch for %s.%s op #%s, %s (expected %r, got %r):\n%s"
% (
app_label,
migration.name,
operation_position,
attr,
value,
getattr(operation, attr, None),
self.repr_changes(changes),
)
)
def assertOperationFieldAttributes(
self, changes, app_label, position, operation_position, **attrs
):
if not changes.get(app_label):
self.fail(
"No migrations found for %s\n%s"
% (app_label, self.repr_changes(changes))
)
if len(changes[app_label]) < position + 1:
self.fail(
"No migration at index %s for %s\n%s"
% (position, app_label, self.repr_changes(changes))
)
migration = changes[app_label][position]
if len(changes[app_label]) < position + 1:
self.fail(
"No operation at index %s for %s.%s\n%s"
% (
operation_position,
app_label,
migration.name,
self.repr_changes(changes),
)
)
operation = migration.operations[operation_position]
if not hasattr(operation, "field"):
self.fail(
"No field attribute for %s.%s op #%s."
% (
app_label,
migration.name,
operation_position,
)
)
field = operation.field
for attr, value in attrs.items():
if getattr(field, attr, None) != value:
self.fail(
"Field attribute mismatch for %s.%s op #%s, field.%s (expected %r, "
"got %r):\n%s"
% (
app_label,
migration.name,
operation_position,
attr,
value,
getattr(field, attr, None),
self.repr_changes(changes),
)
)
def make_project_state(self, model_states):
"Shortcut to make ProjectStates from lists of predefined models"
project_state = ProjectState()
for model_state in model_states:
project_state.add_model(model_state.clone())
return project_state
def get_changes(self, before_states, after_states, questioner=None):
if not isinstance(before_states, ProjectState):
before_states = self.make_project_state(before_states)
if not isinstance(after_states, ProjectState):
after_states = self.make_project_state(after_states)
return MigrationAutodetector(
before_states,
after_states,
questioner,
)._detect_changes()
def test_arrange_for_graph(self):
"""Tests auto-naming of migrations for graph matching."""
# Make a fake graph
graph = MigrationGraph()
graph.add_node(("testapp", "0001_initial"), None)
graph.add_node(("testapp", "0002_foobar"), None)
graph.add_node(("otherapp", "0001_initial"), None)
graph.add_dependency(
"testapp.0002_foobar",
("testapp", "0002_foobar"),
("testapp", "0001_initial"),
)
graph.add_dependency(
"testapp.0002_foobar",
("testapp", "0002_foobar"),
("otherapp", "0001_initial"),
)
# Use project state to make a new migration change set
before = self.make_project_state([self.publisher, self.other_pony])
after = self.make_project_state(
[
self.author_empty,
self.publisher,
self.other_pony,
self.other_stable,
]
)
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Run through arrange_for_graph
changes = autodetector.arrange_for_graph(changes, graph)
# Make sure there's a new name, deps match, etc.
self.assertEqual(changes["testapp"][0].name, "0003_author")
self.assertEqual(
changes["testapp"][0].dependencies, [("testapp", "0002_foobar")]
)
self.assertEqual(changes["otherapp"][0].name, "0002_stable")
self.assertEqual(
changes["otherapp"][0].dependencies, [("otherapp", "0001_initial")]
)
def test_arrange_for_graph_with_multiple_initial(self):
# Make a fake graph.
graph = MigrationGraph()
# Use project state to make a new migration change set.
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state(
[self.author_with_book, self.book, self.attribution]
)
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(
before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_initial": True})
)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
changes = autodetector.arrange_for_graph(changes, graph)
self.assertEqual(changes["otherapp"][0].name, "0001_initial")
self.assertEqual(changes["otherapp"][0].dependencies, [])
self.assertEqual(changes["otherapp"][1].name, "0002_initial")
self.assertCountEqual(
changes["otherapp"][1].dependencies,
[("testapp", "0001_initial"), ("otherapp", "0001_initial")],
)
self.assertEqual(changes["testapp"][0].name, "0001_initial")
self.assertEqual(
changes["testapp"][0].dependencies, [("otherapp", "0001_initial")]
)
def test_trim_apps(self):
"""
Trim does not remove dependencies but does remove unwanted apps.
"""
# Use project state to make a new migration change set
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state(
[self.author_empty, self.other_pony, self.other_stable, self.third_thing]
)
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(
before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_initial": True})
)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Run through arrange_for_graph
graph = MigrationGraph()
changes = autodetector.arrange_for_graph(changes, graph)
changes["testapp"][0].dependencies.append(("otherapp", "0001_initial"))
changes = autodetector._trim_to_apps(changes, {"testapp"})
# Make sure there's the right set of migrations
self.assertEqual(changes["testapp"][0].name, "0001_initial")
self.assertEqual(changes["otherapp"][0].name, "0001_initial")
self.assertNotIn("thirdapp", changes)
def test_custom_migration_name(self):
"""Tests custom naming of migrations for graph matching."""
# Make a fake graph
graph = MigrationGraph()
graph.add_node(("testapp", "0001_initial"), None)
graph.add_node(("testapp", "0002_foobar"), None)
graph.add_node(("otherapp", "0001_initial"), None)
graph.add_dependency(
"testapp.0002_foobar",
("testapp", "0002_foobar"),
("testapp", "0001_initial"),
)
# Use project state to make a new migration change set
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state(
[self.author_empty, self.other_pony, self.other_stable]
)
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Run through arrange_for_graph
migration_name = "custom_name"
changes = autodetector.arrange_for_graph(changes, graph, migration_name)
# Make sure there's a new name, deps match, etc.
self.assertEqual(changes["testapp"][0].name, "0003_%s" % migration_name)
self.assertEqual(
changes["testapp"][0].dependencies, [("testapp", "0002_foobar")]
)
self.assertEqual(changes["otherapp"][0].name, "0002_%s" % migration_name)
self.assertEqual(
changes["otherapp"][0].dependencies, [("otherapp", "0001_initial")]
)
def test_new_model(self):
"""Tests autodetection of new models."""
changes = self.get_changes([], [self.other_pony_food])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="Pony")
self.assertEqual(
[name for name, mgr in changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].managers],
["food_qs", "food_mgr", "food_mgr_kwargs"],
)
def test_old_model(self):
"""Tests deletion of old models."""
changes = self.get_changes([self.author_empty], [])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["DeleteModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Author")
def test_add_field(self):
"""Tests autodetection of new fields."""
changes = self.get_changes([self.author_empty], [self.author_name])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AddField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="name")
@mock.patch(
"django.db.migrations.questioner.MigrationQuestioner.ask_not_null_addition",
side_effect=AssertionError("Should not have prompted for not null addition"),
)
def test_add_date_fields_with_auto_now_not_asking_for_default(
self, mocked_ask_method
):
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty], [self.author_dates_of_birth_auto_now]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["AddField", "AddField", "AddField"]
)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, auto_now=True)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, auto_now=True)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 2, auto_now=True)
@mock.patch(
"django.db.migrations.questioner.MigrationQuestioner.ask_not_null_addition",
side_effect=AssertionError("Should not have prompted for not null addition"),
)
def test_add_date_fields_with_auto_now_add_not_asking_for_null_addition(
self, mocked_ask_method
):
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty], [self.author_dates_of_birth_auto_now_add]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["AddField", "AddField", "AddField"]
)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, auto_now_add=True)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, auto_now_add=True)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 2, auto_now_add=True)
@mock.patch(
"django.db.migrations.questioner.MigrationQuestioner.ask_auto_now_add_addition"
)
def test_add_date_fields_with_auto_now_add_asking_for_default(
self, mocked_ask_method
):
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty], [self.author_dates_of_birth_auto_now_add]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["AddField", "AddField", "AddField"]
)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, auto_now_add=True)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, auto_now_add=True)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 2, auto_now_add=True)
self.assertEqual(mocked_ask_method.call_count, 3)
def test_remove_field(self):
"""Tests autodetection of removed fields."""
changes = self.get_changes([self.author_name], [self.author_empty])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["RemoveField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="name")
def test_alter_field(self):
"""Tests autodetection of new fields."""
changes = self.get_changes([self.author_name], [self.author_name_longer])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="name", preserve_default=True
)
def test_supports_functools_partial(self):
def _content_file_name(instance, filename, key, **kwargs):
return "{}/{}".format(instance, filename)
def content_file_name(key, **kwargs):
return functools.partial(_content_file_name, key, **kwargs)
# An unchanged partial reference.
before = [
ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"file",
models.FileField(
max_length=200, upload_to=content_file_name("file")
),
),
],
)
]
after = [
ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"file",
models.FileField(
max_length=200, upload_to=content_file_name("file")
),
),
],
)
]
changes = self.get_changes(before, after)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 0)
# A changed partial reference.
args_changed = [
ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"file",
models.FileField(
max_length=200, upload_to=content_file_name("other-file")
),
),
],
)
]
changes = self.get_changes(before, args_changed)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
# Can't use assertOperationFieldAttributes because we need the
# deconstructed version, i.e., the exploded func/args/keywords rather
# than the partial: we don't care if it's not the same instance of the
# partial, only if it's the same source function, args, and keywords.
value = changes["testapp"][0].operations[0].field.upload_to
self.assertEqual(
(_content_file_name, ("other-file",), {}),
(value.func, value.args, value.keywords),
)
kwargs_changed = [
ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"file",
models.FileField(
max_length=200,
upload_to=content_file_name("file", spam="eggs"),
),
),
],
)
]
changes = self.get_changes(before, kwargs_changed)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
value = changes["testapp"][0].operations[0].field.upload_to
self.assertEqual(
(_content_file_name, ("file",), {"spam": "eggs"}),
(value.func, value.args, value.keywords),
)
@mock.patch(
"django.db.migrations.questioner.MigrationQuestioner.ask_not_null_alteration",
side_effect=AssertionError("Should not have prompted for not null addition"),
)
def test_alter_field_to_not_null_with_default(self, mocked_ask_method):
"""
#23609 - Tests autodetection of nullable to non-nullable alterations.
"""
changes = self.get_changes([self.author_name_null], [self.author_name_default])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="name", preserve_default=True
)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, default="Ada Lovelace"
)
@mock.patch(
"django.db.migrations.questioner.MigrationQuestioner.ask_not_null_alteration",
return_value=models.NOT_PROVIDED,
)
def test_alter_field_to_not_null_without_default(self, mocked_ask_method):
"""
#23609 - Tests autodetection of nullable to non-nullable alterations.
"""
changes = self.get_changes([self.author_name_null], [self.author_name])
self.assertEqual(mocked_ask_method.call_count, 1)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="name", preserve_default=True
)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, default=models.NOT_PROVIDED
)
@mock.patch(
"django.db.migrations.questioner.MigrationQuestioner.ask_not_null_alteration",
return_value="Some Name",
)
def test_alter_field_to_not_null_oneoff_default(self, mocked_ask_method):
"""
#23609 - Tests autodetection of nullable to non-nullable alterations.
"""
changes = self.get_changes([self.author_name_null], [self.author_name])
self.assertEqual(mocked_ask_method.call_count, 1)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="name", preserve_default=False
)
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, default="Some Name"
)
def test_rename_field(self):
"""Tests autodetection of renamed fields."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name],
[self.author_name_renamed],
MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename": True}),
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["RenameField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, old_name="name", new_name="names"
)
def test_rename_field_foreign_key_to_field(self):
before = [
ModelState(
"app",
"Foo",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("field", models.IntegerField(unique=True)),
],
),
ModelState(
"app",
"Bar",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"foo",
models.ForeignKey("app.Foo", models.CASCADE, to_field="field"),
),
],
),
]
after = [
ModelState(
"app",
"Foo",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("renamed_field", models.IntegerField(unique=True)),
],
),
ModelState(
"app",
"Bar",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"foo",
models.ForeignKey(
"app.Foo", models.CASCADE, to_field="renamed_field"
),
),
],
),
]
changes = self.get_changes(
before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename": True})
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "app", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "app", 0, ["RenameField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "app", 0, 0, old_name="field", new_name="renamed_field"
)
def test_rename_foreign_object_fields(self):
fields = ("first", "second")
renamed_fields = ("first_renamed", "second_renamed")
before = [
ModelState(
"app",
"Foo",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("first", models.IntegerField()),
("second", models.IntegerField()),
],
options={"unique_together": {fields}},
),
ModelState(
"app",
"Bar",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("first", models.IntegerField()),
("second", models.IntegerField()),
(
"foo",
models.ForeignObject(
"app.Foo",
models.CASCADE,
from_fields=fields,
to_fields=fields,
),
),
],
),
]
# Case 1: to_fields renames.
after = [
ModelState(
"app",
"Foo",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("first_renamed", models.IntegerField()),
("second_renamed", models.IntegerField()),
],
options={"unique_together": {renamed_fields}},
),
ModelState(
"app",
"Bar",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("first", models.IntegerField()),
("second", models.IntegerField()),
(
"foo",
models.ForeignObject(
"app.Foo",
models.CASCADE,
from_fields=fields,
to_fields=renamed_fields,
),
),
],
),
]
changes = self.get_changes(
before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename": True})
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "app", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "app", 0, ["RenameField", "RenameField", "AlterUniqueTogether"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"app",
0,
0,
model_name="foo",
old_name="first",
new_name="first_renamed",
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"app",
0,
1,
model_name="foo",
old_name="second",
new_name="second_renamed",
)
# Case 2: from_fields renames.
after = [
ModelState(
"app",
"Foo",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("first", models.IntegerField()),
("second", models.IntegerField()),
],
options={"unique_together": {fields}},
),
ModelState(
"app",
"Bar",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("first_renamed", models.IntegerField()),
("second_renamed", models.IntegerField()),
(
"foo",
models.ForeignObject(
"app.Foo",
models.CASCADE,
from_fields=renamed_fields,
to_fields=fields,
),
),
],
),
]
changes = self.get_changes(
before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename": True})
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "app", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "app", 0, ["RenameField", "RenameField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"app",
0,
0,
model_name="bar",
old_name="first",
new_name="first_renamed",
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"app",
0,
1,
model_name="bar",
old_name="second",
new_name="second_renamed",
)
def test_rename_referenced_primary_key(self):
before = [
ModelState(
"app",
"Foo",
[
("id", models.CharField(primary_key=True, serialize=False)),
],
),
ModelState(
"app",
"Bar",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("foo", models.ForeignKey("app.Foo", models.CASCADE)),
],
),
]
after = [
ModelState(
"app",
"Foo",
[("renamed_id", models.CharField(primary_key=True, serialize=False))],
),
ModelState(
"app",
"Bar",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("foo", models.ForeignKey("app.Foo", models.CASCADE)),
],
),
]
changes = self.get_changes(
before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename": True})
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "app", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "app", 0, ["RenameField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "app", 0, 0, old_name="id", new_name="renamed_id"
)
def test_rename_field_preserved_db_column(self):
"""
RenameField is used if a field is renamed and db_column equal to the
old field's column is added.
"""
before = [
ModelState(
"app",
"Foo",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("field", models.IntegerField()),
],
),
]
after = [
ModelState(
"app",
"Foo",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("renamed_field", models.IntegerField(db_column="field")),
],
),
]
changes = self.get_changes(
before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename": True})
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "app", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "app", 0, ["AlterField", "RenameField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"app",
0,
0,
model_name="foo",
name="field",
)
self.assertEqual(
changes["app"][0].operations[0].field.deconstruct(),
(
"field",
"django.db.models.IntegerField",
[],
{"db_column": "field"},
),
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"app",
0,
1,
model_name="foo",
old_name="field",
new_name="renamed_field",
)
def test_rename_related_field_preserved_db_column(self):
before = [
ModelState(
"app",
"Foo",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
),
ModelState(
"app",
"Bar",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("foo", models.ForeignKey("app.Foo", models.CASCADE)),
],
),
]
after = [
ModelState(
"app",
"Foo",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
),
ModelState(
"app",
"Bar",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"renamed_foo",
models.ForeignKey(
"app.Foo", models.CASCADE, db_column="foo_id"
),
),
],
),
]
changes = self.get_changes(
before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename": True})
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "app", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "app", 0, ["AlterField", "RenameField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"app",
0,
0,
model_name="bar",
name="foo",
)
self.assertEqual(
changes["app"][0].operations[0].field.deconstruct(),
(
"foo",
"django.db.models.ForeignKey",
[],
{"to": "app.foo", "on_delete": models.CASCADE, "db_column": "foo_id"},
),
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"app",
0,
1,
model_name="bar",
old_name="foo",
new_name="renamed_foo",
)
def test_rename_field_with_renamed_model(self):
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name],
[
ModelState(
"testapp",
"RenamedAuthor",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("renamed_name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
),
],
MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename_model": True, "ask_rename": True}),
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["RenameModel", "RenameField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
0,
old_name="Author",
new_name="RenamedAuthor",
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
1,
old_name="name",
new_name="renamed_name",
)
def test_rename_model(self):
"""Tests autodetection of renamed models."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_book, self.book],
[self.author_renamed_with_book, self.book_with_author_renamed],
MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename_model": True}),
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["RenameModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, old_name="Author", new_name="Writer"
)
# Now that RenameModel handles related fields too, there should be
# no AlterField for the related field.
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 0)
def test_rename_model_case(self):
"""
Model name is case-insensitive. Changing case doesn't lead to any
autodetected operations.
"""
author_renamed = ModelState(
"testapp",
"author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
)
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book],
[author_renamed, self.book],
questioner=MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename_model": True}),
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 0)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 0)
def test_renamed_referenced_m2m_model_case(self):
publisher_renamed = ModelState(
"testapp",
"publisher",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
],
)
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.publisher, self.author_with_m2m],
[publisher_renamed, self.author_with_m2m],
questioner=MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename_model": True}),
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 0)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 0)
def test_rename_m2m_through_model(self):
"""
Tests autodetection of renamed models that are used in M2M relations as
through models.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_m2m_through, self.publisher, self.contract],
[
self.author_with_renamed_m2m_through,
self.publisher,
self.contract_renamed,
],
MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename_model": True}),
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["RenameModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, old_name="Contract", new_name="Deal"
)
def test_rename_model_with_renamed_rel_field(self):
"""
Tests autodetection of renamed models while simultaneously renaming one
of the fields that relate to the renamed model.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_book, self.book],
[self.author_renamed_with_book, self.book_with_field_and_author_renamed],
MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename": True, "ask_rename_model": True}),
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["RenameModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, old_name="Author", new_name="Writer"
)
# Right number/type of migrations for related field rename?
# Alter is already taken care of.
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["RenameField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, old_name="author", new_name="writer"
)
def test_rename_model_with_fks_in_different_position(self):
"""
#24537 - The order of fields in a model does not influence
the RenameModel detection.
"""
before = [
ModelState(
"testapp",
"EntityA",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
),
ModelState(
"testapp",
"EntityB",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("some_label", models.CharField(max_length=255)),
("entity_a", models.ForeignKey("testapp.EntityA", models.CASCADE)),
],
),
]
after = [
ModelState(
"testapp",
"EntityA",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
),
ModelState(
"testapp",
"RenamedEntityB",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("entity_a", models.ForeignKey("testapp.EntityA", models.CASCADE)),
("some_label", models.CharField(max_length=255)),
],
),
]
changes = self.get_changes(
before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename_model": True})
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["RenameModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, old_name="EntityB", new_name="RenamedEntityB"
)
def test_rename_model_reverse_relation_dependencies(self):
"""
The migration to rename a model pointed to by a foreign key in another
app must run after the other app's migration that adds the foreign key
with model's original name. Therefore, the renaming migration has a
dependency on that other migration.
"""
before = [
ModelState(
"testapp",
"EntityA",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
),
ModelState(
"otherapp",
"EntityB",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("entity_a", models.ForeignKey("testapp.EntityA", models.CASCADE)),
],
),
]
after = [
ModelState(
"testapp",
"RenamedEntityA",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
),
ModelState(
"otherapp",
"EntityB",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"entity_a",
models.ForeignKey("testapp.RenamedEntityA", models.CASCADE),
),
],
),
]
changes = self.get_changes(
before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename_model": True})
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "testapp", 0, [("otherapp", "__first__")]
)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["RenameModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, old_name="EntityA", new_name="RenamedEntityA"
)
def test_fk_dependency(self):
"""Having a ForeignKey automatically adds a dependency."""
# Note that testapp (author) has no dependencies,
# otherapp (book) depends on testapp (author),
# thirdapp (edition) depends on otherapp (book)
changes = self.get_changes([], [self.author_name, self.book, self.edition])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Author")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(changes, "testapp", 0, [])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="Book")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "otherapp", 0, [("testapp", "auto_1")]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "thirdapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "thirdapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "thirdapp", 0, 0, name="Edition")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "thirdapp", 0, [("otherapp", "auto_1")]
)
def test_proxy_fk_dependency(self):
"""FK dependencies still work on proxy models."""
# Note that testapp (author) has no dependencies,
# otherapp (book) depends on testapp (authorproxy)
changes = self.get_changes(
[], [self.author_empty, self.author_proxy_third, self.book_proxy_fk]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Author")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(changes, "testapp", 0, [])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="Book")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "otherapp", 0, [("thirdapp", "auto_1")]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "thirdapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "thirdapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "thirdapp", 0, 0, name="AuthorProxy")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "thirdapp", 0, [("testapp", "auto_1")]
)
def test_same_app_no_fk_dependency(self):
"""
A migration with a FK between two models of the same app
does not have a dependency to itself.
"""
changes = self.get_changes([], [self.author_with_publisher, self.publisher])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Publisher")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="Author")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(changes, "testapp", 0, [])
def test_circular_fk_dependency(self):
"""
Having a circular ForeignKey dependency automatically
resolves the situation into 2 migrations on one side and 1 on the other.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[], [self.author_with_book, self.book, self.publisher_with_book]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Publisher")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="Author")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "testapp", 0, [("otherapp", "auto_1")]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 2)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 1, ["AddField"])
self.assertMigrationDependencies(changes, "otherapp", 0, [])
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "otherapp", 1, [("otherapp", "auto_1"), ("testapp", "auto_1")]
)
# both split migrations should be `initial`
self.assertTrue(changes["otherapp"][0].initial)
self.assertTrue(changes["otherapp"][1].initial)
def test_same_app_circular_fk_dependency(self):
"""
A migration with a FK between two models of the same app does
not have a dependency to itself.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[], [self.author_with_publisher, self.publisher_with_author]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "CreateModel", "AddField"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Author")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="Publisher")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 2, name="publisher")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(changes, "testapp", 0, [])
def test_same_app_circular_fk_dependency_with_unique_together_and_indexes(self):
"""
#22275 - A migration with circular FK dependency does not try
to create unique together constraint and indexes before creating all
required fields first.
"""
changes = self.get_changes([], [self.knight, self.rabbit])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "eggs", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"eggs",
0,
["CreateModel", "CreateModel", "AddIndex", "AlterUniqueTogether"],
)
self.assertNotIn("unique_together", changes["eggs"][0].operations[0].options)
self.assertNotIn("unique_together", changes["eggs"][0].operations[1].options)
self.assertMigrationDependencies(changes, "eggs", 0, [])
def test_alter_db_table_add(self):
"""Tests detection for adding db_table in model's options."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty], [self.author_with_db_table_options]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterModelTable"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="author", table="author_one"
)
def test_alter_db_table_change(self):
"""Tests detection for changing db_table in model's options'."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_db_table_options], [self.author_with_new_db_table_options]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterModelTable"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="author", table="author_two"
)
def test_alter_db_table_remove(self):
"""Tests detection for removing db_table in model's options."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_db_table_options], [self.author_empty]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterModelTable"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="author", table=None
)
def test_alter_db_table_no_changes(self):
"""
Alter_db_table doesn't generate a migration if no changes have been made.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_db_table_options], [self.author_with_db_table_options]
)
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 0)
def test_keep_db_table_with_model_change(self):
"""
Tests when model changes but db_table stays as-is, autodetector must not
create more than one operation.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_db_table_options],
[self.author_renamed_with_db_table_options],
MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename_model": True}),
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["RenameModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, old_name="Author", new_name="NewAuthor"
)
def test_alter_db_table_with_model_change(self):
"""
Tests when model and db_table changes, autodetector must create two
operations.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_db_table_options],
[self.author_renamed_with_new_db_table_options],
MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename_model": True}),
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["RenameModel", "AlterModelTable"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, old_name="Author", new_name="NewAuthor"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="newauthor", table="author_three"
)
def test_identical_regex_doesnt_alter(self):
from_state = ModelState(
"testapp",
"model",
[
(
"id",
models.AutoField(
primary_key=True,
validators=[
RegexValidator(
re.compile("^[-a-zA-Z0-9_]+\\Z"),
"Enter a valid “slug” consisting of letters, numbers, "
"underscores or hyphens.",
"invalid",
)
],
),
)
],
)
to_state = ModelState(
"testapp",
"model",
[("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True, validators=[validate_slug]))],
)
changes = self.get_changes([from_state], [to_state])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 0)
def test_different_regex_does_alter(self):
from_state = ModelState(
"testapp",
"model",
[
(
"id",
models.AutoField(
primary_key=True,
validators=[
RegexValidator(
re.compile("^[a-z]+\\Z", 32),
"Enter a valid “slug” consisting of letters, numbers, "
"underscores or hyphens.",
"invalid",
)
],
),
)
],
)
to_state = ModelState(
"testapp",
"model",
[("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True, validators=[validate_slug]))],
)
changes = self.get_changes([from_state], [to_state])
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
def test_alter_regex_string_to_compiled_regex(self):
regex_string = "^[a-z]+$"
from_state = ModelState(
"testapp",
"model",
[
(
"id",
models.AutoField(
primary_key=True, validators=[RegexValidator(regex_string)]
),
)
],
)
to_state = ModelState(
"testapp",
"model",
[
(
"id",
models.AutoField(
primary_key=True,
validators=[RegexValidator(re.compile(regex_string))],
),
)
],
)
changes = self.get_changes([from_state], [to_state])
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
def test_empty_foo_together(self):
"""
#23452 - Empty unique/index_together shouldn't generate a migration.
"""
# Explicitly testing for not specified, since this is the case after
# a CreateModel operation w/o any definition on the original model
model_state_not_specified = ModelState(
"a", "model", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))]
)
# Explicitly testing for None, since this was the issue in #23452 after
# an AlterFooTogether operation with e.g. () as value
model_state_none = ModelState(
"a",
"model",
[("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))],
{
"index_together": None,
"unique_together": None,
},
)
# Explicitly testing for the empty set, since we now always have sets.
# During removal (('col1', 'col2'),) --> () this becomes set([])
model_state_empty = ModelState(
"a",
"model",
[("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))],
{
"index_together": set(),
"unique_together": set(),
},
)
def test(from_state, to_state, msg):
changes = self.get_changes([from_state], [to_state])
if changes:
ops = ", ".join(
o.__class__.__name__ for o in changes["a"][0].operations
)
self.fail("Created operation(s) %s from %s" % (ops, msg))
tests = (
(
model_state_not_specified,
model_state_not_specified,
'"not specified" to "not specified"',
),
(model_state_not_specified, model_state_none, '"not specified" to "None"'),
(
model_state_not_specified,
model_state_empty,
'"not specified" to "empty"',
),
(model_state_none, model_state_not_specified, '"None" to "not specified"'),
(model_state_none, model_state_none, '"None" to "None"'),
(model_state_none, model_state_empty, '"None" to "empty"'),
(
model_state_empty,
model_state_not_specified,
'"empty" to "not specified"',
),
(model_state_empty, model_state_none, '"empty" to "None"'),
(model_state_empty, model_state_empty, '"empty" to "empty"'),
)
for t in tests:
test(*t)
def test_create_model_with_indexes(self):
"""Test creation of new model with indexes already defined."""
author = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
{
"indexes": [
models.Index(fields=["name"], name="create_model_with_indexes_idx")
]
},
)
changes = self.get_changes([], [author])
added_index = models.Index(
fields=["name"], name="create_model_with_indexes_idx"
)
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes["otherapp"]), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes["otherapp"][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 2)
# Right actions order?
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "AddIndex"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="Author")
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 1, model_name="author", index=added_index
)
def test_add_indexes(self):
"""Test change detection of new indexes."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book], [self.author_empty, self.book_indexes]
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["AddIndex"])
added_index = models.Index(
fields=["author", "title"], name="book_title_author_idx"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, model_name="book", index=added_index
)
def test_remove_indexes(self):
"""Test change detection of removed indexes."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book_indexes], [self.author_empty, self.book]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["RemoveIndex"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, model_name="book", name="book_title_author_idx"
)
def test_order_fields_indexes(self):
"""Test change detection of reordering of fields in indexes."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book_indexes],
[self.author_empty, self.book_unordered_indexes],
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["RemoveIndex", "AddIndex"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, model_name="book", name="book_title_author_idx"
)
added_index = models.Index(
fields=["title", "author"], name="book_author_title_idx"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 1, model_name="book", index=added_index
)
def test_create_model_with_check_constraint(self):
"""Test creation of new model with constraints already defined."""
author = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
{
"constraints": [
models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.Q(name__contains="Bob"), name="name_contains_bob"
)
]
},
)
changes = self.get_changes([], [author])
added_constraint = models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.Q(name__contains="Bob"), name="name_contains_bob"
)
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes["otherapp"]), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes["otherapp"][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 2)
# Right actions order?
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "AddConstraint"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="Author")
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 1, model_name="author", constraint=added_constraint
)
def test_add_constraints(self):
"""Test change detection of new constraints."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name], [self.author_name_check_constraint]
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AddConstraint"])
added_constraint = models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.Q(name__contains="Bob"), name="name_contains_bob"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, model_name="author", constraint=added_constraint
)
def test_remove_constraints(self):
"""Test change detection of removed constraints."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_check_constraint], [self.author_name]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["RemoveConstraint"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, model_name="author", name="name_contains_bob"
)
def test_add_foo_together(self):
"""Tests index/unique_together detection."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book], [self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, ["AlterUniqueTogether", "AlterIndexTogether"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
0,
name="book",
unique_together={("author", "title")},
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 1, name="book", index_together={("author", "title")}
)
def test_remove_foo_together(self):
"""Tests index/unique_together detection."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together], [self.author_empty, self.book]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, ["AlterUniqueTogether", "AlterIndexTogether"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="book", unique_together=set()
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 1, name="book", index_together=set()
)
def test_foo_together_remove_fk(self):
"""Tests unique_together and field removal detection & ordering"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together],
[self.author_empty, self.book_with_no_author],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
["AlterUniqueTogether", "AlterIndexTogether", "RemoveField"],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="book", unique_together=set()
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 1, name="book", index_together=set()
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 2, model_name="book", name="author"
)
def test_foo_together_no_changes(self):
"""
index/unique_together doesn't generate a migration if no
changes have been made.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together],
[self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together],
)
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 0)
def test_foo_together_ordering(self):
"""
index/unique_together also triggers on ordering changes.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together],
[self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together_2],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
[
"AlterUniqueTogether",
"AlterIndexTogether",
],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
0,
name="book",
unique_together={("title", "author")},
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
1,
name="book",
index_together={("title", "author")},
)
def test_add_field_and_foo_together(self):
"""
Added fields will be created before using them in index/unique_together.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book],
[self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together_3],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
["AddField", "AlterUniqueTogether", "AlterIndexTogether"],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
1,
name="book",
unique_together={("title", "newfield")},
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
2,
name="book",
index_together={("title", "newfield")},
)
def test_create_model_and_unique_together(self):
author = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
)
book_with_author = ModelState(
"otherapp",
"Book",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("author", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Author", models.CASCADE)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
{
"index_together": {("title", "author")},
"unique_together": {("title", "author")},
},
)
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.book_with_no_author], [author, book_with_author]
)
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes["otherapp"]), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes["otherapp"][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 4)
# Right actions order?
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
["CreateModel", "AddField", "AlterUniqueTogether", "AlterIndexTogether"],
)
def test_remove_field_and_foo_together(self):
"""
Removed fields will be removed after updating index/unique_together.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together_3],
[self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
[
"AlterUniqueTogether",
"AlterIndexTogether",
"RemoveField",
],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
0,
name="book",
unique_together={("author", "title")},
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
1,
name="book",
index_together={("author", "title")},
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
2,
model_name="book",
name="newfield",
)
def test_alter_field_and_foo_together(self):
"""Fields are altered after deleting some index/unique_together."""
initial_author = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("age", models.IntegerField(db_index=True)),
],
{
"unique_together": {("name",)},
},
)
author_reversed_constraints = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200, unique=True)),
("age", models.IntegerField()),
],
{
"index_together": {("age",)},
},
)
changes = self.get_changes([initial_author], [author_reversed_constraints])
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
[
"AlterUniqueTogether",
"AlterField",
"AlterField",
"AlterIndexTogether",
],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
0,
name="author",
unique_together=set(),
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
1,
model_name="author",
name="age",
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
2,
model_name="author",
name="name",
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
3,
name="author",
index_together={("age",)},
)
def test_partly_alter_foo_together(self):
initial_author = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("age", models.IntegerField()),
],
{
"unique_together": {("name",), ("age",)},
"index_together": {("name",)},
},
)
author_reversed_constraints = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("age", models.IntegerField()),
],
{
"unique_together": {("age",)},
"index_together": {("name",), ("age",)},
},
)
changes = self.get_changes([initial_author], [author_reversed_constraints])
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
[
"AlterUniqueTogether",
"AlterIndexTogether",
],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
0,
name="author",
unique_together={("age",)},
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
1,
name="author",
index_together={("name",), ("age",)},
)
def test_rename_field_and_foo_together(self):
"""Fields are renamed before updating index/unique_together."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together_3],
[self.author_empty, self.book_foo_together_4],
MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename": True}),
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
[
"RenameField",
"AlterUniqueTogether",
"AlterIndexTogether",
],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
1,
name="book",
unique_together={("title", "newfield2")},
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"otherapp",
0,
2,
name="book",
index_together={("title", "newfield2")},
)
def test_proxy(self):
"""The autodetector correctly deals with proxy models."""
# First, we test adding a proxy model
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty], [self.author_empty, self.author_proxy]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
0,
name="AuthorProxy",
options={"proxy": True, "indexes": [], "constraints": []},
)
# Now, we test turning a proxy model into a non-proxy model
# It should delete the proxy then make the real one
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.author_proxy],
[self.author_empty, self.author_proxy_notproxy],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["DeleteModel", "CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="AuthorProxy")
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="AuthorProxy", options={}
)
def test_proxy_non_model_parent(self):
class Mixin:
pass
author_proxy_non_model_parent = ModelState(
"testapp",
"AuthorProxy",
[],
{"proxy": True},
(Mixin, "testapp.author"),
)
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty],
[self.author_empty, author_proxy_non_model_parent],
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
0,
name="AuthorProxy",
options={"proxy": True, "indexes": [], "constraints": []},
bases=(Mixin, "testapp.author"),
)
def test_proxy_custom_pk(self):
"""
#23415 - The autodetector must correctly deal with custom FK on proxy
models.
"""
# First, we test the default pk field name
changes = self.get_changes(
[], [self.author_empty, self.author_proxy_third, self.book_proxy_fk]
)
# The model the FK is pointing from and to.
self.assertEqual(
changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].fields[2][1].remote_field.model,
"thirdapp.AuthorProxy",
)
# Now, we test the custom pk field name
changes = self.get_changes(
[], [self.author_custom_pk, self.author_proxy_third, self.book_proxy_fk]
)
# The model the FK is pointing from and to.
self.assertEqual(
changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].fields[2][1].remote_field.model,
"thirdapp.AuthorProxy",
)
def test_proxy_to_mti_with_fk_to_proxy(self):
# First, test the pk table and field name.
to_state = self.make_project_state(
[self.author_empty, self.author_proxy_third, self.book_proxy_fk],
)
changes = self.get_changes([], to_state)
fk_field = changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].fields[2][1]
self.assertEqual(
to_state.get_concrete_model_key(fk_field.remote_field.model),
("testapp", "author"),
)
self.assertEqual(fk_field.remote_field.model, "thirdapp.AuthorProxy")
# Change AuthorProxy to use MTI.
from_state = to_state.clone()
to_state = self.make_project_state(
[self.author_empty, self.author_proxy_third_notproxy, self.book_proxy_fk],
)
changes = self.get_changes(from_state, to_state)
# Right number/type of migrations for the AuthorProxy model?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "thirdapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "thirdapp", 0, ["DeleteModel", "CreateModel"]
)
# Right number/type of migrations for the Book model with a FK to
# AuthorProxy?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
# otherapp should depend on thirdapp.
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "otherapp", 0, [("thirdapp", "auto_1")]
)
# Now, test the pk table and field name.
fk_field = changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].field
self.assertEqual(
to_state.get_concrete_model_key(fk_field.remote_field.model),
("thirdapp", "authorproxy"),
)
self.assertEqual(fk_field.remote_field.model, "thirdapp.AuthorProxy")
def test_proxy_to_mti_with_fk_to_proxy_proxy(self):
# First, test the pk table and field name.
to_state = self.make_project_state(
[
self.author_empty,
self.author_proxy,
self.author_proxy_proxy,
self.book_proxy_proxy_fk,
]
)
changes = self.get_changes([], to_state)
fk_field = changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].fields[1][1]
self.assertEqual(
to_state.get_concrete_model_key(fk_field.remote_field.model),
("testapp", "author"),
)
self.assertEqual(fk_field.remote_field.model, "testapp.AAuthorProxyProxy")
# Change AuthorProxy to use MTI. FK still points to AAuthorProxyProxy,
# a proxy of AuthorProxy.
from_state = to_state.clone()
to_state = self.make_project_state(
[
self.author_empty,
self.author_proxy_notproxy,
self.author_proxy_proxy,
self.book_proxy_proxy_fk,
]
)
changes = self.get_changes(from_state, to_state)
# Right number/type of migrations for the AuthorProxy model?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["DeleteModel", "CreateModel"])
# Right number/type of migrations for the Book model with a FK to
# AAuthorProxyProxy?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
# otherapp should depend on testapp.
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "otherapp", 0, [("testapp", "auto_1")]
)
# Now, test the pk table and field name.
fk_field = changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].field
self.assertEqual(
to_state.get_concrete_model_key(fk_field.remote_field.model),
("testapp", "authorproxy"),
)
self.assertEqual(fk_field.remote_field.model, "testapp.AAuthorProxyProxy")
def test_unmanaged_create(self):
"""The autodetector correctly deals with managed models."""
# First, we test adding an unmanaged model
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty], [self.author_empty, self.author_unmanaged]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="AuthorUnmanaged", options={"managed": False}
)
def test_unmanaged_delete(self):
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.author_unmanaged], [self.author_empty]
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["DeleteModel"])
def test_unmanaged_to_managed(self):
# Now, we test turning an unmanaged model into a managed model
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.author_unmanaged],
[self.author_empty, self.author_unmanaged_managed],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterModelOptions"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="authorunmanaged", options={}
)
def test_managed_to_unmanaged(self):
# Now, we turn managed to unmanaged.
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.author_unmanaged_managed],
[self.author_empty, self.author_unmanaged],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterModelOptions"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="authorunmanaged", options={"managed": False}
)
def test_unmanaged_custom_pk(self):
"""
#23415 - The autodetector must correctly deal with custom FK on
unmanaged models.
"""
# First, we test the default pk field name
changes = self.get_changes([], [self.author_unmanaged_default_pk, self.book])
# The model the FK on the book model points to.
fk_field = changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].fields[2][1]
self.assertEqual(fk_field.remote_field.model, "testapp.Author")
# Now, we test the custom pk field name
changes = self.get_changes([], [self.author_unmanaged_custom_pk, self.book])
# The model the FK on the book model points to.
fk_field = changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].fields[2][1]
self.assertEqual(fk_field.remote_field.model, "testapp.Author")
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="thirdapp.CustomUser")
def test_swappable(self):
with isolate_lru_cache(apps.get_swappable_settings_name):
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.custom_user], [self.custom_user, self.author_with_custom_user]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Author")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "testapp", 0, [("__setting__", "AUTH_USER_MODEL")]
)
def test_swappable_lowercase(self):
model_state = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Document",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"owner",
models.ForeignKey(
settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL.lower(),
models.CASCADE,
),
),
],
)
with isolate_lru_cache(apps.get_swappable_settings_name):
changes = self.get_changes([], [model_state])
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Document")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
[("__setting__", "AUTH_USER_MODEL")],
)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="thirdapp.CustomUser")
def test_swappable_many_to_many_model_case(self):
document_lowercase = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Document",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("owners", models.ManyToManyField(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL.lower())),
],
)
document = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Document",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("owners", models.ManyToManyField(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL)),
],
)
with isolate_lru_cache(apps.get_swappable_settings_name):
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.custom_user, document_lowercase],
[self.custom_user, document],
)
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 0)
def test_swappable_changed(self):
with isolate_lru_cache(apps.get_swappable_settings_name):
before = self.make_project_state([self.custom_user, self.author_with_user])
with override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="thirdapp.CustomUser"):
after = self.make_project_state(
[self.custom_user, self.author_with_custom_user]
)
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, model_name="author", name="user"
)
fk_field = changes["testapp"][0].operations[0].field
self.assertEqual(fk_field.remote_field.model, "thirdapp.CustomUser")
def test_add_field_with_default(self):
"""#22030 - Adding a field with a default should work."""
changes = self.get_changes([self.author_empty], [self.author_name_default])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AddField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="name")
def test_custom_deconstructible(self):
"""
Two instances which deconstruct to the same value aren't considered a
change.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_deconstructible_1], [self.author_name_deconstructible_2]
)
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 0)
def test_deconstruct_field_kwarg(self):
"""Field instances are handled correctly by nested deconstruction."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_deconstructible_3], [self.author_name_deconstructible_4]
)
self.assertEqual(changes, {})
def test_deconstructible_list(self):
"""Nested deconstruction descends into lists."""
# When lists contain items that deconstruct to identical values, those lists
# should be considered equal for the purpose of detecting state changes
# (even if the original items are unequal).
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_deconstructible_list_1],
[self.author_name_deconstructible_list_2],
)
self.assertEqual(changes, {})
# Legitimate differences within the deconstructed lists should be reported
# as a change
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_deconstructible_list_1],
[self.author_name_deconstructible_list_3],
)
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 1)
def test_deconstructible_tuple(self):
"""Nested deconstruction descends into tuples."""
# When tuples contain items that deconstruct to identical values, those tuples
# should be considered equal for the purpose of detecting state changes
# (even if the original items are unequal).
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_deconstructible_tuple_1],
[self.author_name_deconstructible_tuple_2],
)
self.assertEqual(changes, {})
# Legitimate differences within the deconstructed tuples should be reported
# as a change
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_deconstructible_tuple_1],
[self.author_name_deconstructible_tuple_3],
)
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 1)
def test_deconstructible_dict(self):
"""Nested deconstruction descends into dict values."""
# When dicts contain items whose values deconstruct to identical values,
# those dicts should be considered equal for the purpose of detecting
# state changes (even if the original values are unequal).
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_deconstructible_dict_1],
[self.author_name_deconstructible_dict_2],
)
self.assertEqual(changes, {})
# Legitimate differences within the deconstructed dicts should be reported
# as a change
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_deconstructible_dict_1],
[self.author_name_deconstructible_dict_3],
)
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 1)
def test_nested_deconstructible_objects(self):
"""
Nested deconstruction is applied recursively to the args/kwargs of
deconstructed objects.
"""
# If the items within a deconstructed object's args/kwargs have the same
# deconstructed values - whether or not the items themselves are different
# instances - then the object as a whole is regarded as unchanged.
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_nested_deconstructible_1],
[self.author_name_nested_deconstructible_2],
)
self.assertEqual(changes, {})
# Differences that exist solely within the args list of a deconstructed object
# should be reported as changes
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_nested_deconstructible_1],
[self.author_name_nested_deconstructible_changed_arg],
)
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 1)
# Additional args should also be reported as a change
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_nested_deconstructible_1],
[self.author_name_nested_deconstructible_extra_arg],
)
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 1)
# Differences that exist solely within the kwargs dict of a deconstructed object
# should be reported as changes
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_nested_deconstructible_1],
[self.author_name_nested_deconstructible_changed_kwarg],
)
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 1)
# Additional kwargs should also be reported as a change
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name_nested_deconstructible_1],
[self.author_name_nested_deconstructible_extra_kwarg],
)
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 1)
def test_deconstruct_type(self):
"""
#22951 -- Uninstantiated classes with deconstruct are correctly returned
by deep_deconstruct during serialization.
"""
author = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"name",
models.CharField(
max_length=200,
# IntegerField intentionally not instantiated.
default=models.IntegerField,
),
),
],
)
changes = self.get_changes([], [author])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
def test_replace_string_with_foreignkey(self):
"""
#22300 - Adding an FK in the same "spot" as a deleted CharField should
work.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_publisher_string],
[self.author_with_publisher, self.publisher],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "RemoveField", "AddField"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Publisher")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="publisher_name")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 2, name="publisher")
def test_foreign_key_removed_before_target_model(self):
"""
Removing an FK and the model it targets in the same change must remove
the FK field before the model to maintain consistency.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_publisher, self.publisher], [self.author_name]
) # removes both the model and FK
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["RemoveField", "DeleteModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="publisher")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="Publisher")
@mock.patch(
"django.db.migrations.questioner.MigrationQuestioner.ask_not_null_addition",
side_effect=AssertionError("Should not have prompted for not null addition"),
)
def test_add_many_to_many(self, mocked_ask_method):
"""#22435 - Adding a ManyToManyField should not prompt for a default."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.publisher], [self.author_with_m2m, self.publisher]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AddField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="publishers")
def test_alter_many_to_many(self):
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_m2m, self.publisher],
[self.author_with_m2m_blank, self.publisher],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="publishers")
def test_create_with_through_model(self):
"""
Adding a m2m with a through model and the models that use it should be
ordered correctly.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[], [self.author_with_m2m_through, self.publisher, self.contract]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
[
"CreateModel",
"CreateModel",
"CreateModel",
"AddField",
],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Author")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="Publisher")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 2, name="Contract")
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 3, model_name="author", name="publishers"
)
def test_many_to_many_removed_before_through_model(self):
"""
Removing a ManyToManyField and the "through" model in the same change
must remove the field before the model to maintain consistency.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[
self.book_with_multiple_authors_through_attribution,
self.author_name,
self.attribution,
],
[self.book_with_no_author, self.author_name],
)
# Remove both the through model and ManyToMany
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, ["RemoveField", "DeleteModel"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="authors", model_name="book"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "otherapp", 0, 1, name="Attribution")
def test_many_to_many_removed_before_through_model_2(self):
"""
Removing a model that contains a ManyToManyField and the "through" model
in the same change must remove the field before the model to maintain
consistency.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[
self.book_with_multiple_authors_through_attribution,
self.author_name,
self.attribution,
],
[self.author_name],
)
# Remove both the through model and ManyToMany
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, ["RemoveField", "DeleteModel", "DeleteModel"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="authors", model_name="book"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "otherapp", 0, 1, name="Attribution")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "otherapp", 0, 2, name="Book")
def test_m2m_w_through_multistep_remove(self):
"""
A model with a m2m field that specifies a "through" model cannot be
removed in the same migration as that through model as the schema will
pass through an inconsistent state. The autodetector should produce two
migrations to avoid this issue.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_m2m_through, self.publisher, self.contract],
[self.publisher],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
["RemoveField", "RemoveField", "DeleteModel", "DeleteModel"],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="author", model_name="contract"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="publisher", model_name="contract"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 2, name="Author")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 3, name="Contract")
def test_concrete_field_changed_to_many_to_many(self):
"""
#23938 - Changing a concrete field into a ManyToManyField
first removes the concrete field and then adds the m2m field.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_former_m2m], [self.author_with_m2m, self.publisher]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "RemoveField", "AddField"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Publisher")
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="publishers", model_name="author"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 2, name="publishers", model_name="author"
)
def test_many_to_many_changed_to_concrete_field(self):
"""
#23938 - Changing a ManyToManyField into a concrete field
first removes the m2m field and then adds the concrete field.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_m2m, self.publisher], [self.author_with_former_m2m]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["RemoveField", "AddField", "DeleteModel"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="publishers", model_name="author"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="publishers", model_name="author"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 2, name="Publisher")
self.assertOperationFieldAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, max_length=100)
def test_non_circular_foreignkey_dependency_removal(self):
"""
If two models with a ForeignKey from one to the other are removed at the
same time, the autodetector should remove them in the correct order.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_with_publisher, self.publisher_with_author], []
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["RemoveField", "DeleteModel", "DeleteModel"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="author", model_name="publisher"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="Author")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 2, name="Publisher")
def test_alter_model_options(self):
"""Changing a model's options should make a change."""
changes = self.get_changes([self.author_empty], [self.author_with_options])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterModelOptions"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
0,
options={
"permissions": [("can_hire", "Can hire")],
"verbose_name": "Authi",
},
)
# Changing them back to empty should also make a change
changes = self.get_changes([self.author_with_options], [self.author_empty])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterModelOptions"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="author", options={}
)
def test_alter_model_options_proxy(self):
"""Changing a proxy model's options should also make a change."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_proxy, self.author_empty],
[self.author_proxy_options, self.author_empty],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterModelOptions"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
0,
name="authorproxy",
options={"verbose_name": "Super Author"},
)
def test_set_alter_order_with_respect_to(self):
"""Setting order_with_respect_to adds a field."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.book, self.author_with_book],
[self.book, self.author_with_book_order_wrt],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterOrderWithRespectTo"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="author", order_with_respect_to="book"
)
def test_add_alter_order_with_respect_to(self):
"""
Setting order_with_respect_to when adding the FK too does
things in the right order.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name], [self.book, self.author_with_book_order_wrt]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["AddField", "AlterOrderWithRespectTo"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, model_name="author", name="book"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="author", order_with_respect_to="book"
)
def test_remove_alter_order_with_respect_to(self):
"""
Removing order_with_respect_to when removing the FK too does
things in the right order.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.book, self.author_with_book_order_wrt], [self.author_name]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["AlterOrderWithRespectTo", "RemoveField"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="author", order_with_respect_to=None
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 1, model_name="author", name="book"
)
def test_add_model_order_with_respect_to(self):
"""
Setting order_with_respect_to when adding the whole model
does things in the right order.
"""
changes = self.get_changes([], [self.book, self.author_with_book_order_wrt])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
0,
name="Author",
options={"order_with_respect_to": "book"},
)
self.assertNotIn(
"_order",
[name for name, field in changes["testapp"][0].operations[0].fields],
)
def test_add_model_order_with_respect_to_index_foo_together(self):
changes = self.get_changes(
[],
[
self.book,
ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("book", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book", models.CASCADE)),
],
options={
"order_with_respect_to": "book",
"index_together": {("name", "_order")},
"unique_together": {("id", "_order")},
},
),
],
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
0,
name="Author",
options={
"order_with_respect_to": "book",
"index_together": {("name", "_order")},
"unique_together": {("id", "_order")},
},
)
def test_add_model_order_with_respect_to_index_constraint(self):
tests = [
(
"AddIndex",
{
"indexes": [
models.Index(fields=["_order"], name="book_order_idx"),
]
},
),
(
"AddConstraint",
{
"constraints": [
models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.Q(_order__gt=1),
name="book_order_gt_1",
),
]
},
),
]
for operation, extra_option in tests:
with self.subTest(operation=operation):
after = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("book", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book", models.CASCADE)),
],
options={
"order_with_respect_to": "book",
**extra_option,
},
)
changes = self.get_changes([], [self.book, after])
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
[
"CreateModel",
operation,
],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
0,
name="Author",
options={"order_with_respect_to": "book"},
)
def test_set_alter_order_with_respect_to_index_constraint_foo_together(self):
tests = [
(
"AddIndex",
{
"indexes": [
models.Index(fields=["_order"], name="book_order_idx"),
]
},
),
(
"AddConstraint",
{
"constraints": [
models.CheckConstraint(
check=models.Q(_order__gt=1),
name="book_order_gt_1",
),
]
},
),
("AlterIndexTogether", {"index_together": {("name", "_order")}}),
("AlterUniqueTogether", {"unique_together": {("id", "_order")}}),
]
for operation, extra_option in tests:
with self.subTest(operation=operation):
after = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Author",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
("book", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book", models.CASCADE)),
],
options={
"order_with_respect_to": "book",
**extra_option,
},
)
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.book, self.author_with_book],
[self.book, after],
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"testapp",
0,
[
"AlterOrderWithRespectTo",
operation,
],
)
def test_alter_model_managers(self):
"""
Changing the model managers adds a new operation.
"""
changes = self.get_changes([self.other_pony], [self.other_pony_food])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["AlterModelManagers"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="pony")
self.assertEqual(
[name for name, mgr in changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].managers],
["food_qs", "food_mgr", "food_mgr_kwargs"],
)
self.assertEqual(
changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].managers[1][1].args, ("a", "b", 1, 2)
)
self.assertEqual(
changes["otherapp"][0].operations[0].managers[2][1].args, ("x", "y", 3, 4)
)
def test_swappable_first_inheritance(self):
"""Swappable models get their CreateModel first."""
changes = self.get_changes([], [self.custom_user, self.aardvark])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "thirdapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "thirdapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "CreateModel"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "thirdapp", 0, 0, name="CustomUser")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "thirdapp", 0, 1, name="Aardvark")
def test_default_related_name_option(self):
model_state = ModelState(
"app",
"model",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
options={"default_related_name": "related_name"},
)
changes = self.get_changes([], [model_state])
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "app", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "app", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes,
"app",
0,
0,
name="model",
options={"default_related_name": "related_name"},
)
altered_model_state = ModelState(
"app",
"Model",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
)
changes = self.get_changes([model_state], [altered_model_state])
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "app", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "app", 0, ["AlterModelOptions"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "app", 0, 0, name="model", options={})
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="thirdapp.CustomUser")
def test_swappable_first_setting(self):
"""Swappable models get their CreateModel first."""
with isolate_lru_cache(apps.get_swappable_settings_name):
changes = self.get_changes([], [self.custom_user_no_inherit, self.aardvark])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "thirdapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "thirdapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "CreateModel"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "thirdapp", 0, 0, name="CustomUser")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "thirdapp", 0, 1, name="Aardvark")
def test_bases_first(self):
"""Bases of other models come first."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[], [self.aardvark_based_on_author, self.author_name]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Author")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="Aardvark")
def test_bases_first_mixed_case_app_label(self):
app_label = "MiXedCaseApp"
changes = self.get_changes(
[],
[
ModelState(
app_label,
"owner",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
),
ModelState(
app_label,
"place",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"owner",
models.ForeignKey("MiXedCaseApp.owner", models.CASCADE),
),
],
),
ModelState(app_label, "restaurant", [], bases=("MiXedCaseApp.place",)),
],
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, app_label, 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
app_label,
0,
[
"CreateModel",
"CreateModel",
"CreateModel",
],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, app_label, 0, 0, name="owner")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, app_label, 0, 1, name="place")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, app_label, 0, 2, name="restaurant")
def test_multiple_bases(self):
"""
Inheriting models doesn't move *_ptr fields into AddField operations.
"""
A = ModelState("app", "A", [("a_id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))])
B = ModelState("app", "B", [("b_id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))])
C = ModelState("app", "C", [], bases=("app.A", "app.B"))
D = ModelState("app", "D", [], bases=("app.A", "app.B"))
E = ModelState("app", "E", [], bases=("app.A", "app.B"))
changes = self.get_changes([], [A, B, C, D, E])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "app", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes,
"app",
0,
["CreateModel", "CreateModel", "CreateModel", "CreateModel", "CreateModel"],
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "app", 0, 0, name="A")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "app", 0, 1, name="B")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "app", 0, 2, name="C")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "app", 0, 3, name="D")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "app", 0, 4, name="E")
def test_proxy_bases_first(self):
"""Bases of proxies come first."""
changes = self.get_changes(
[], [self.author_empty, self.author_proxy, self.author_proxy_proxy]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "CreateModel", "CreateModel"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Author")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="AuthorProxy")
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "testapp", 0, 2, name="AAuthorProxyProxy"
)
def test_pk_fk_included(self):
"""
A relation used as the primary key is kept as part of CreateModel.
"""
changes = self.get_changes([], [self.aardvark_pk_fk_author, self.author_name])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Author")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="Aardvark")
def test_first_dependency(self):
"""
A dependency to an app with no migrations uses __first__.
"""
# Load graph
loader = MigrationLoader(connection)
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state([self.book_migrations_fk])
after.real_apps = {"migrations"}
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes(graph=loader.graph)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="Book")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "otherapp", 0, [("migrations", "__first__")]
)
@override_settings(MIGRATION_MODULES={"migrations": "migrations.test_migrations"})
def test_last_dependency(self):
"""
A dependency to an app with existing migrations uses the
last migration of that app.
"""
# Load graph
loader = MigrationLoader(connection)
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state([self.book_migrations_fk])
after.real_apps = {"migrations"}
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes(graph=loader.graph)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "otherapp", 0, 0, name="Book")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "otherapp", 0, [("migrations", "0002_second")]
)
def test_alter_fk_before_model_deletion(self):
"""
ForeignKeys are altered _before_ the model they used to
refer to are deleted.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name, self.publisher_with_author],
[self.aardvark_testapp, self.publisher_with_aardvark_author],
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel", "AlterField", "DeleteModel"]
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Aardvark")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 1, name="author")
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 2, name="Author")
def test_fk_dependency_other_app(self):
"""
#23100 - ForeignKeys correctly depend on other apps' models.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_name, self.book], [self.author_with_book, self.book]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AddField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="book")
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "testapp", 0, [("otherapp", "__first__")]
)
def test_alter_field_to_fk_dependency_other_app(self):
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty, self.book_with_no_author_fk],
[self.author_empty, self.book],
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "otherapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "otherapp", 0, ["AlterField"])
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "otherapp", 0, [("testapp", "__first__")]
)
def test_circular_dependency_mixed_addcreate(self):
"""
#23315 - The dependency resolver knows to put all CreateModel
before AddField and not become unsolvable.
"""
address = ModelState(
"a",
"Address",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("country", models.ForeignKey("b.DeliveryCountry", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
person = ModelState(
"a",
"Person",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
)
apackage = ModelState(
"b",
"APackage",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("person", models.ForeignKey("a.Person", models.CASCADE)),
],
)
country = ModelState(
"b",
"DeliveryCountry",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
)
changes = self.get_changes([], [address, person, apackage, country])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "a", 2)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "b", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "a", 0, ["CreateModel", "CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "a", 1, ["AddField"])
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "b", 0, ["CreateModel", "CreateModel"])
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="a.Tenant")
def test_circular_dependency_swappable(self):
"""
#23322 - The dependency resolver knows to explicitly resolve
swappable models.
"""
with isolate_lru_cache(apps.get_swappable_settings_name):
tenant = ModelState(
"a",
"Tenant",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("primary_address", models.ForeignKey("b.Address", models.CASCADE)),
],
bases=(AbstractBaseUser,),
)
address = ModelState(
"b",
"Address",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"tenant",
models.ForeignKey(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, models.CASCADE),
),
],
)
changes = self.get_changes([], [address, tenant])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "a", 2)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "a", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "a", 1, ["AddField"])
self.assertMigrationDependencies(changes, "a", 0, [])
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "a", 1, [("a", "auto_1"), ("b", "auto_1")]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "b", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "b", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "b", 0, [("__setting__", "AUTH_USER_MODEL")]
)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="b.Tenant")
def test_circular_dependency_swappable2(self):
"""
#23322 - The dependency resolver knows to explicitly resolve
swappable models but with the swappable not being the first migrated
model.
"""
with isolate_lru_cache(apps.get_swappable_settings_name):
address = ModelState(
"a",
"Address",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"tenant",
models.ForeignKey(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, models.CASCADE),
),
],
)
tenant = ModelState(
"b",
"Tenant",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("primary_address", models.ForeignKey("a.Address", models.CASCADE)),
],
bases=(AbstractBaseUser,),
)
changes = self.get_changes([], [address, tenant])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "a", 2)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "a", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "a", 1, ["AddField"])
self.assertMigrationDependencies(changes, "a", 0, [])
self.assertMigrationDependencies(
changes, "a", 1, [("__setting__", "AUTH_USER_MODEL"), ("a", "auto_1")]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "b", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "b", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertMigrationDependencies(changes, "b", 0, [("a", "auto_1")])
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="a.Person")
def test_circular_dependency_swappable_self(self):
"""
#23322 - The dependency resolver knows to explicitly resolve
swappable models.
"""
with isolate_lru_cache(apps.get_swappable_settings_name):
person = ModelState(
"a",
"Person",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
(
"parent1",
models.ForeignKey(
settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL,
models.CASCADE,
related_name="children",
),
),
],
)
changes = self.get_changes([], [person])
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "a", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "a", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertMigrationDependencies(changes, "a", 0, [])
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="a.User")
def test_swappable_circular_multi_mti(self):
with isolate_lru_cache(apps.get_swappable_settings_name):
parent = ModelState(
"a",
"Parent",
[("user", models.ForeignKey(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, models.CASCADE))],
)
child = ModelState("a", "Child", [], bases=("a.Parent",))
user = ModelState("a", "User", [], bases=(AbstractBaseUser, "a.Child"))
changes = self.get_changes([], [parent, child, user])
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "a", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(
changes, "a", 0, ["CreateModel", "CreateModel", "CreateModel", "AddField"]
)
@mock.patch(
"django.db.migrations.questioner.MigrationQuestioner.ask_not_null_addition",
side_effect=AssertionError("Should not have prompted for not null addition"),
)
def test_add_blank_textfield_and_charfield(self, mocked_ask_method):
"""
#23405 - Adding a NOT NULL and blank `CharField` or `TextField`
without default should not prompt for a default.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty], [self.author_with_biography_blank]
)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AddField", "AddField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0)
@mock.patch(
"django.db.migrations.questioner.MigrationQuestioner.ask_not_null_addition"
)
def test_add_non_blank_textfield_and_charfield(self, mocked_ask_method):
"""
#23405 - Adding a NOT NULL and non-blank `CharField` or `TextField`
without default should prompt for a default.
"""
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty], [self.author_with_biography_non_blank]
)
self.assertEqual(mocked_ask_method.call_count, 2)
# Right number/type of migrations?
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["AddField", "AddField"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0)
def test_mti_inheritance_model_removal(self):
Animal = ModelState(
"app",
"Animal",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
)
Dog = ModelState("app", "Dog", [], bases=("app.Animal",))
changes = self.get_changes([Animal, Dog], [Animal])
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "app", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "app", 0, ["DeleteModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "app", 0, 0, name="Dog")
def test_add_model_with_field_removed_from_base_model(self):
"""
Removing a base field takes place before adding a new inherited model
that has a field with the same name.
"""
before = [
ModelState(
"app",
"readable",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
),
]
after = [
ModelState(
"app",
"readable",
[
("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)),
],
),
ModelState(
"app",
"book",
[
("title", models.CharField(max_length=200)),
],
bases=("app.readable",),
),
]
changes = self.get_changes(before, after)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "app", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "app", 0, ["RemoveField", "CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(
changes, "app", 0, 0, name="title", model_name="readable"
)
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "app", 0, 1, name="book")
def test_parse_number(self):
tests = [
("no_number", None),
("0001_initial", 1),
("0002_model3", 2),
("0002_auto_20380101_1112", 2),
("0002_squashed_0003", 3),
("0002_model2_squashed_0003_other4", 3),
("0002_squashed_0003_squashed_0004", 4),
("0002_model2_squashed_0003_other4_squashed_0005_other6", 5),
("0002_custom_name_20380101_1112_squashed_0003_model", 3),
("2_squashed_4", 4),
]
for migration_name, expected_number in tests:
with self.subTest(migration_name=migration_name):
self.assertEqual(
MigrationAutodetector.parse_number(migration_name),
expected_number,
)
def test_add_custom_fk_with_hardcoded_to(self):
class HardcodedForeignKey(models.ForeignKey):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs["to"] = "testapp.Author"
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def deconstruct(self):
name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
del kwargs["to"]
return name, path, args, kwargs
book_hardcoded_fk_to = ModelState(
"testapp",
"Book",
[
("author", HardcodedForeignKey(on_delete=models.CASCADE)),
],
)
changes = self.get_changes(
[self.author_empty],
[self.author_empty, book_hardcoded_fk_to],
)
self.assertNumberMigrations(changes, "testapp", 1)
self.assertOperationTypes(changes, "testapp", 0, ["CreateModel"])
self.assertOperationAttributes(changes, "testapp", 0, 0, name="Book")
class MigrationSuggestNameTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_no_operations(self):
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
operations = []
migration = Migration("some_migration", "test_app")
self.assertIs(migration.suggest_name().startswith("auto_"), True)
def test_no_operations_initial(self):
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
initial = True
operations = []
migration = Migration("some_migration", "test_app")
self.assertEqual(migration.suggest_name(), "initial")
def test_single_operation(self):
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
operations = [migrations.CreateModel("Person", fields=[])]
migration = Migration("0001_initial", "test_app")
self.assertEqual(migration.suggest_name(), "person")
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
operations = [migrations.DeleteModel("Person")]
migration = Migration("0002_initial", "test_app")
self.assertEqual(migration.suggest_name(), "delete_person")
def test_single_operation_long_name(self):
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
operations = [migrations.CreateModel("A" * 53, fields=[])]
migration = Migration("some_migration", "test_app")
self.assertEqual(migration.suggest_name(), "a" * 53)
def test_two_operations(self):
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
operations = [
migrations.CreateModel("Person", fields=[]),
migrations.DeleteModel("Animal"),
]
migration = Migration("some_migration", "test_app")
self.assertEqual(migration.suggest_name(), "person_delete_animal")
def test_two_create_models(self):
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
operations = [
migrations.CreateModel("Person", fields=[]),
migrations.CreateModel("Animal", fields=[]),
]
migration = Migration("0001_initial", "test_app")
self.assertEqual(migration.suggest_name(), "person_animal")
def test_two_create_models_with_initial_true(self):
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
initial = True
operations = [
migrations.CreateModel("Person", fields=[]),
migrations.CreateModel("Animal", fields=[]),
]
migration = Migration("0001_initial", "test_app")
self.assertEqual(migration.suggest_name(), "initial")
def test_many_operations_suffix(self):
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
operations = [
migrations.CreateModel("Person1", fields=[]),
migrations.CreateModel("Person2", fields=[]),
migrations.CreateModel("Person3", fields=[]),
migrations.DeleteModel("Person4"),
migrations.DeleteModel("Person5"),
]
migration = Migration("some_migration", "test_app")
self.assertEqual(
migration.suggest_name(),
"person1_person2_person3_delete_person4_and_more",
)
def test_operation_with_no_suggested_name(self):
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
operations = [
migrations.CreateModel("Person", fields=[]),
migrations.RunSQL("SELECT 1 FROM person;"),
]
migration = Migration("some_migration", "test_app")
self.assertIs(migration.suggest_name().startswith("auto_"), True)
def test_none_name(self):
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
operations = [migrations.RunSQL("SELECT 1 FROM person;")]
migration = Migration("0001_initial", "test_app")
suggest_name = migration.suggest_name()
self.assertIs(suggest_name.startswith("auto_"), True)
def test_none_name_with_initial_true(self):
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
initial = True
operations = [migrations.RunSQL("SELECT 1 FROM person;")]
migration = Migration("0001_initial", "test_app")
self.assertEqual(migration.suggest_name(), "initial")
def test_auto(self):
migration = migrations.Migration("0001_initial", "test_app")
suggest_name = migration.suggest_name()
self.assertIs(suggest_name.startswith("auto_"), True)
|
6493ee7cbc538721055f157faa5328861e061e0e95ffa06f644231de039be4db | import builtins
import getpass
import os
import sys
from datetime import date
from io import StringIO
from unittest import mock
from django.apps import apps
from django.contrib.auth import get_permission_codename, management
from django.contrib.auth.management import create_permissions, get_default_username
from django.contrib.auth.management.commands import changepassword, createsuperuser
from django.contrib.auth.models import Group, Permission, User
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.core.management.base import CommandError
from django.db import migrations
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from .models import (
CustomUser,
CustomUserNonUniqueUsername,
CustomUserWithFK,
CustomUserWithM2M,
CustomUserWithUniqueConstraint,
Email,
Organization,
UserProxy,
)
MOCK_INPUT_KEY_TO_PROMPTS = {
# @mock_inputs dict key: [expected prompt messages],
"bypass": ["Bypass password validation and create user anyway? [y/N]: "],
"email": ["Email address: "],
"date_of_birth": ["Date of birth: "],
"first_name": ["First name: "],
"username": [
"Username: ",
lambda: "Username (leave blank to use '%s'): " % get_default_username(),
],
}
def mock_inputs(inputs):
"""
Decorator to temporarily replace input/getpass to allow interactive
createsuperuser.
"""
def inner(test_func):
def wrapped(*args):
class mock_getpass:
@staticmethod
def getpass(prompt=b"Password: ", stream=None):
if callable(inputs["password"]):
return inputs["password"]()
return inputs["password"]
def mock_input(prompt):
assert "__proxy__" not in prompt
response = None
for key, val in inputs.items():
if val == "KeyboardInterrupt":
raise KeyboardInterrupt
# get() fallback because sometimes 'key' is the actual
# prompt rather than a shortcut name.
prompt_msgs = MOCK_INPUT_KEY_TO_PROMPTS.get(key, key)
if isinstance(prompt_msgs, list):
prompt_msgs = [
msg() if callable(msg) else msg for msg in prompt_msgs
]
if prompt in prompt_msgs:
if callable(val):
response = val()
else:
response = val
break
if response is None:
raise ValueError("Mock input for %r not found." % prompt)
return response
old_getpass = createsuperuser.getpass
old_input = builtins.input
createsuperuser.getpass = mock_getpass
builtins.input = mock_input
try:
test_func(*args)
finally:
createsuperuser.getpass = old_getpass
builtins.input = old_input
return wrapped
return inner
class MockTTY:
"""
A fake stdin object that pretends to be a TTY to be used in conjunction
with mock_inputs.
"""
def isatty(self):
return True
class MockInputTests(TestCase):
@mock_inputs({"username": "alice"})
def test_input_not_found(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Mock input for 'Email address: ' not found."
):
call_command("createsuperuser", stdin=MockTTY())
class GetDefaultUsernameTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {"default", "other"}
def setUp(self):
self.old_get_system_username = management.get_system_username
def tearDown(self):
management.get_system_username = self.old_get_system_username
def test_actual_implementation(self):
self.assertIsInstance(management.get_system_username(), str)
def test_simple(self):
management.get_system_username = lambda: "joe"
self.assertEqual(management.get_default_username(), "joe")
def test_existing(self):
User.objects.create(username="joe")
management.get_system_username = lambda: "joe"
self.assertEqual(management.get_default_username(), "")
self.assertEqual(management.get_default_username(check_db=False), "joe")
def test_i18n(self):
# 'Julia' with accented 'u':
management.get_system_username = lambda: "J\xfalia"
self.assertEqual(management.get_default_username(), "julia")
def test_with_database(self):
User.objects.create(username="joe")
management.get_system_username = lambda: "joe"
self.assertEqual(management.get_default_username(), "")
self.assertEqual(management.get_default_username(database="other"), "joe")
User.objects.using("other").create(username="joe")
self.assertEqual(management.get_default_username(database="other"), "")
@override_settings(
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS=[
{"NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator"},
]
)
class ChangepasswordManagementCommandTestCase(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.user = User.objects.create_user(username="joe", password="qwerty")
def setUp(self):
self.stdout = StringIO()
self.stderr = StringIO()
def tearDown(self):
self.stdout.close()
self.stderr.close()
@mock.patch.object(getpass, "getpass", return_value="password")
def test_get_pass(self, mock_get_pass):
call_command("changepassword", username="joe", stdout=self.stdout)
self.assertIs(User.objects.get(username="joe").check_password("password"), True)
@mock.patch.object(getpass, "getpass", return_value="")
def test_get_pass_no_input(self, mock_get_pass):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, "aborted"):
call_command("changepassword", username="joe", stdout=self.stdout)
@mock.patch.object(changepassword.Command, "_get_pass", return_value="new_password")
def test_system_username(self, mock_get_pass):
"""The system username is used if --username isn't provided."""
username = getpass.getuser()
User.objects.create_user(username=username, password="qwerty")
call_command("changepassword", stdout=self.stdout)
self.assertIs(
User.objects.get(username=username).check_password("new_password"), True
)
def test_nonexistent_username(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, "user 'test' does not exist"):
call_command("changepassword", username="test", stdout=self.stdout)
@mock.patch.object(changepassword.Command, "_get_pass", return_value="not qwerty")
def test_that_changepassword_command_changes_joes_password(self, mock_get_pass):
"Executing the changepassword management command should change joe's password"
self.assertTrue(self.user.check_password("qwerty"))
call_command("changepassword", username="joe", stdout=self.stdout)
command_output = self.stdout.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(
command_output,
"Changing password for user 'joe'\n"
"Password changed successfully for user 'joe'",
)
self.assertTrue(User.objects.get(username="joe").check_password("not qwerty"))
@mock.patch.object(
changepassword.Command, "_get_pass", side_effect=lambda *args: str(args)
)
def test_that_max_tries_exits_1(self, mock_get_pass):
"""
A CommandError should be thrown by handle() if the user enters in
mismatched passwords three times.
"""
msg = "Aborting password change for user 'joe' after 3 attempts"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
call_command(
"changepassword", username="joe", stdout=self.stdout, stderr=self.stderr
)
@mock.patch.object(changepassword.Command, "_get_pass", return_value="1234567890")
def test_password_validation(self, mock_get_pass):
"""
A CommandError should be raised if the user enters in passwords which
fail validation three times.
"""
abort_msg = "Aborting password change for user 'joe' after 3 attempts"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, abort_msg):
call_command(
"changepassword", username="joe", stdout=self.stdout, stderr=self.stderr
)
self.assertIn("This password is entirely numeric.", self.stderr.getvalue())
@mock.patch.object(changepassword.Command, "_get_pass", return_value="not qwerty")
def test_that_changepassword_command_works_with_nonascii_output(
self, mock_get_pass
):
"""
#21627 -- Executing the changepassword management command should allow
non-ASCII characters from the User object representation.
"""
# 'Julia' with accented 'u':
User.objects.create_user(username="J\xfalia", password="qwerty")
call_command("changepassword", username="J\xfalia", stdout=self.stdout)
class MultiDBChangepasswordManagementCommandTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {"default", "other"}
@mock.patch.object(changepassword.Command, "_get_pass", return_value="not qwerty")
def test_that_changepassword_command_with_database_option_uses_given_db(
self, mock_get_pass
):
"""
changepassword --database should operate on the specified DB.
"""
user = User.objects.db_manager("other").create_user(
username="joe", password="qwerty"
)
self.assertTrue(user.check_password("qwerty"))
out = StringIO()
call_command("changepassword", username="joe", database="other", stdout=out)
command_output = out.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(
command_output,
"Changing password for user 'joe'\n"
"Password changed successfully for user 'joe'",
)
self.assertTrue(
User.objects.using("other").get(username="joe").check_password("not qwerty")
)
@override_settings(
SILENCED_SYSTEM_CHECKS=["fields.W342"], # ForeignKey(unique=True)
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS=[
{"NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator"}
],
)
class CreatesuperuserManagementCommandTestCase(TestCase):
def test_no_email_argument(self):
new_io = StringIO()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
CommandError, "You must use --email with --noinput."
):
call_command(
"createsuperuser", interactive=False, username="joe", stdout=new_io
)
def test_basic_usage(self):
"Check the operation of the createsuperuser management command"
# We can use the management command to create a superuser
new_io = StringIO()
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
username="joe",
email="[email protected]",
stdout=new_io,
)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Superuser created successfully.")
u = User.objects.get(username="joe")
self.assertEqual(u.email, "[email protected]")
# created password should be unusable
self.assertFalse(u.has_usable_password())
def test_non_ascii_verbose_name(self):
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": "nopasswd",
"Uživatel (leave blank to use '%s'): "
% get_default_username(): "foo", # username (cz)
"email": "[email protected]",
}
)
def test(self):
username_field = User._meta.get_field("username")
old_verbose_name = username_field.verbose_name
username_field.verbose_name = _("u\u017eivatel")
new_io = StringIO()
try:
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdout=new_io,
stdin=MockTTY(),
)
finally:
username_field.verbose_name = old_verbose_name
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Superuser created successfully.")
test(self)
def test_verbosity_zero(self):
# We can suppress output on the management command
new_io = StringIO()
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
username="joe2",
email="[email protected]",
verbosity=0,
stdout=new_io,
)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "")
u = User.objects.get(username="joe2")
self.assertEqual(u.email, "[email protected]")
self.assertFalse(u.has_usable_password())
def test_email_in_username(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
username="[email protected]",
email="[email protected]",
verbosity=0,
)
u = User._default_manager.get(username="[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(u.email, "[email protected]")
self.assertFalse(u.has_usable_password())
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUser")
def test_swappable_user(self):
"A superuser can be created when a custom user model is in use"
# We can use the management command to create a superuser
# We skip validation because the temporary substitution of the
# swappable User model messes with validation.
new_io = StringIO()
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
email="[email protected]",
date_of_birth="1976-04-01",
first_name="Joe",
stdout=new_io,
)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Superuser created successfully.")
u = CustomUser._default_manager.get(email="[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(u.date_of_birth, date(1976, 4, 1))
# created password should be unusable
self.assertFalse(u.has_usable_password())
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUser")
def test_swappable_user_missing_required_field(self):
"A Custom superuser won't be created when a required field isn't provided"
# We can use the management command to create a superuser
# We skip validation because the temporary substitution of the
# swappable User model messes with validation.
new_io = StringIO()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
CommandError, "You must use --email with --noinput."
):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(CustomUser._default_manager.count(), 0)
@override_settings(
AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserNonUniqueUsername",
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=["my.custom.backend"],
)
def test_swappable_user_username_non_unique(self):
@mock_inputs(
{
"username": "joe",
"password": "nopasswd",
}
)
def createsuperuser():
new_io = StringIO()
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
email="[email protected]",
stdout=new_io,
stdin=MockTTY(),
)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Superuser created successfully.")
for i in range(2):
createsuperuser()
users = CustomUserNonUniqueUsername.objects.filter(username="joe")
self.assertEqual(users.count(), 2)
def test_skip_if_not_in_TTY(self):
"""
If the command is not called from a TTY, it should be skipped and a
message should be displayed (#7423).
"""
class FakeStdin:
"""A fake stdin object that has isatty() return False."""
def isatty(self):
return False
out = StringIO()
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
stdin=FakeStdin(),
stdout=out,
interactive=True,
)
self.assertEqual(User._default_manager.count(), 0)
self.assertIn("Superuser creation skipped", out.getvalue())
def test_passing_stdin(self):
"""
You can pass a stdin object as an option and it should be
available on self.stdin.
If no such option is passed, it defaults to sys.stdin.
"""
sentinel = object()
command = createsuperuser.Command()
call_command(
command,
stdin=sentinel,
interactive=False,
verbosity=0,
username="janet",
email="[email protected]",
)
self.assertIs(command.stdin, sentinel)
command = createsuperuser.Command()
call_command(
command,
interactive=False,
verbosity=0,
username="joe",
email="[email protected]",
)
self.assertIs(command.stdin, sys.stdin)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithFK")
def test_fields_with_fk(self):
new_io = StringIO()
group = Group.objects.create(name="mygroup")
email = Email.objects.create(email="[email protected]")
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
username=email.pk,
email=email.email,
group=group.pk,
stdout=new_io,
)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Superuser created successfully.")
u = CustomUserWithFK._default_manager.get(email=email)
self.assertEqual(u.username, email)
self.assertEqual(u.group, group)
non_existent_email = "[email protected]"
msg = "email instance with email %r does not exist." % non_existent_email
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
username=email.pk,
email=non_existent_email,
stdout=new_io,
)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithFK")
def test_fields_with_fk_interactive(self):
new_io = StringIO()
group = Group.objects.create(name="mygroup")
email = Email.objects.create(email="[email protected]")
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": "nopasswd",
"Username (Email.id): ": email.pk,
"Email (Email.email): ": email.email,
"Group (Group.id): ": group.pk,
}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdout=new_io,
stdin=MockTTY(),
)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Superuser created successfully.")
u = CustomUserWithFK._default_manager.get(email=email)
self.assertEqual(u.username, email)
self.assertEqual(u.group, group)
test(self)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithFK")
def test_fields_with_fk_via_option_interactive(self):
new_io = StringIO()
group = Group.objects.create(name="mygroup")
email = Email.objects.create(email="[email protected]")
@mock_inputs({"password": "nopasswd"})
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
username=email.pk,
email=email.email,
group=group.pk,
stdout=new_io,
stdin=MockTTY(),
)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Superuser created successfully.")
u = CustomUserWithFK._default_manager.get(email=email)
self.assertEqual(u.username, email)
self.assertEqual(u.group, group)
test(self)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithFK")
def test_validate_fk(self):
email = Email.objects.create(email="[email protected]")
Group.objects.all().delete()
nonexistent_group_id = 1
msg = f"group instance with id {nonexistent_group_id} does not exist."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
username=email.pk,
email=email.email,
group=nonexistent_group_id,
verbosity=0,
)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithFK")
def test_validate_fk_environment_variable(self):
email = Email.objects.create(email="[email protected]")
Group.objects.all().delete()
nonexistent_group_id = 1
msg = f"group instance with id {nonexistent_group_id} does not exist."
with mock.patch.dict(
os.environ,
{"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_GROUP": str(nonexistent_group_id)},
):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
username=email.pk,
email=email.email,
verbosity=0,
)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithFK")
def test_validate_fk_via_option_interactive(self):
email = Email.objects.create(email="[email protected]")
Group.objects.all().delete()
nonexistent_group_id = 1
msg = f"group instance with id {nonexistent_group_id} does not exist."
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": "nopasswd",
"Username (Email.id): ": email.pk,
"Email (Email.email): ": email.email,
}
)
def test(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
group=nonexistent_group_id,
stdin=MockTTY(),
verbosity=0,
)
test(self)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithM2m")
def test_fields_with_m2m(self):
new_io = StringIO()
org_id_1 = Organization.objects.create(name="Organization 1").pk
org_id_2 = Organization.objects.create(name="Organization 2").pk
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
username="joe",
orgs=[org_id_1, org_id_2],
stdout=new_io,
)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Superuser created successfully.")
user = CustomUserWithM2M._default_manager.get(username="joe")
self.assertEqual(user.orgs.count(), 2)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithM2M")
def test_fields_with_m2m_interactive(self):
new_io = StringIO()
org_id_1 = Organization.objects.create(name="Organization 1").pk
org_id_2 = Organization.objects.create(name="Organization 2").pk
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": "nopasswd",
"Username: ": "joe",
"Orgs (Organization.id): ": "%s, %s" % (org_id_1, org_id_2),
}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdout=new_io,
stdin=MockTTY(),
)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Superuser created successfully.")
user = CustomUserWithM2M._default_manager.get(username="joe")
self.assertEqual(user.orgs.count(), 2)
test(self)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithM2M")
def test_fields_with_m2m_interactive_blank(self):
new_io = StringIO()
org_id = Organization.objects.create(name="Organization").pk
entered_orgs = [str(org_id), " "]
def return_orgs():
return entered_orgs.pop()
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": "nopasswd",
"Username: ": "joe",
"Orgs (Organization.id): ": return_orgs,
}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
stdin=MockTTY(),
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(),
"Error: This field cannot be blank.\n"
"Superuser created successfully.",
)
test(self)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithM2MThrough")
def test_fields_with_m2m_and_through(self):
msg = (
"Required field 'orgs' specifies a many-to-many relation through "
"model, which is not supported."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, msg):
call_command("createsuperuser")
def test_default_username(self):
"""createsuperuser uses a default username when one isn't provided."""
# Get the default username before creating a user.
default_username = get_default_username()
new_io = StringIO()
entered_passwords = ["password", "password"]
def return_passwords():
return entered_passwords.pop(0)
@mock_inputs({"password": return_passwords, "username": "", "email": ""})
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(), "Superuser created successfully."
)
self.assertTrue(User.objects.filter(username=default_username).exists())
test(self)
def test_password_validation(self):
"""
Creation should fail if the password fails validation.
"""
new_io = StringIO()
entered_passwords = ["1234567890", "1234567890", "password", "password"]
def bad_then_good_password():
return entered_passwords.pop(0)
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": bad_then_good_password,
"username": "joe1234567890",
"email": "",
"bypass": "n",
}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(),
"This password is entirely numeric.\n"
"Superuser created successfully.",
)
test(self)
@override_settings(
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS=[
{
"NAME": (
"django.contrib.auth.password_validation."
"UserAttributeSimilarityValidator"
)
},
]
)
def test_validate_password_against_username(self):
new_io = StringIO()
username = "supremelycomplex"
entered_passwords = [
username,
username,
"superduperunguessablepassword",
"superduperunguessablepassword",
]
def bad_then_good_password():
return entered_passwords.pop(0)
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": bad_then_good_password,
"username": username,
"email": "",
"bypass": "n",
}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(),
"The password is too similar to the username.\n"
"Superuser created successfully.",
)
test(self)
@override_settings(
AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUser",
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS=[
{
"NAME": (
"django.contrib.auth.password_validation."
"UserAttributeSimilarityValidator"
)
},
],
)
def test_validate_password_against_required_fields(self):
new_io = StringIO()
first_name = "josephine"
entered_passwords = [
first_name,
first_name,
"superduperunguessablepassword",
"superduperunguessablepassword",
]
def bad_then_good_password():
return entered_passwords.pop(0)
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": bad_then_good_password,
"username": "whatever",
"first_name": first_name,
"date_of_birth": "1970-01-01",
"email": "[email protected]",
"bypass": "n",
}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(),
"The password is too similar to the first name.\n"
"Superuser created successfully.",
)
test(self)
@override_settings(
AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUser",
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS=[
{
"NAME": (
"django.contrib.auth.password_validation."
"UserAttributeSimilarityValidator"
)
},
],
)
def test_validate_password_against_required_fields_via_option(self):
new_io = StringIO()
first_name = "josephine"
entered_passwords = [
first_name,
first_name,
"superduperunguessablepassword",
"superduperunguessablepassword",
]
def bad_then_good_password():
return entered_passwords.pop(0)
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": bad_then_good_password,
"bypass": "n",
}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
first_name=first_name,
date_of_birth="1970-01-01",
email="[email protected]",
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(),
"The password is too similar to the first name.\n"
"Superuser created successfully.",
)
test(self)
def test_blank_username(self):
"""Creation fails if --username is blank."""
new_io = StringIO()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, "Username cannot be blank."):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
username="",
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
def test_blank_username_non_interactive(self):
new_io = StringIO()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(CommandError, "Username cannot be blank."):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
username="",
interactive=False,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
def test_password_validation_bypass(self):
"""
Password validation can be bypassed by entering 'y' at the prompt.
"""
new_io = StringIO()
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": "1234567890",
"username": "joe1234567890",
"email": "",
"bypass": "y",
}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(),
"This password is entirely numeric.\n"
"Superuser created successfully.",
)
test(self)
def test_invalid_username(self):
"""Creation fails if the username fails validation."""
user_field = User._meta.get_field(User.USERNAME_FIELD)
new_io = StringIO()
entered_passwords = ["password", "password"]
# Enter an invalid (too long) username first and then a valid one.
invalid_username = ("x" * user_field.max_length) + "y"
entered_usernames = [invalid_username, "janet"]
def return_passwords():
return entered_passwords.pop(0)
def return_usernames():
return entered_usernames.pop(0)
@mock_inputs(
{"password": return_passwords, "username": return_usernames, "email": ""}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(),
"Error: Ensure this value has at most %s characters (it has %s).\n"
"Superuser created successfully."
% (user_field.max_length, len(invalid_username)),
)
test(self)
@mock_inputs({"username": "KeyboardInterrupt"})
def test_keyboard_interrupt(self):
new_io = StringIO()
with self.assertRaises(SystemExit):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(new_io.getvalue(), "\nOperation cancelled.\n")
def test_existing_username(self):
"""Creation fails if the username already exists."""
user = User.objects.create(username="janet")
new_io = StringIO()
entered_passwords = ["password", "password"]
# Enter the existing username first and then a new one.
entered_usernames = [user.username, "joe"]
def return_passwords():
return entered_passwords.pop(0)
def return_usernames():
return entered_usernames.pop(0)
@mock_inputs(
{"password": return_passwords, "username": return_usernames, "email": ""}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(),
"Error: That username is already taken.\n"
"Superuser created successfully.",
)
test(self)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithUniqueConstraint")
def test_existing_username_meta_unique_constraint(self):
"""
Creation fails if the username already exists and a custom user model
has UniqueConstraint.
"""
user = CustomUserWithUniqueConstraint.objects.create(username="janet")
new_io = StringIO()
entered_passwords = ["password", "password"]
# Enter the existing username first and then a new one.
entered_usernames = [user.username, "joe"]
def return_passwords():
return entered_passwords.pop(0)
def return_usernames():
return entered_usernames.pop(0)
@mock_inputs({"password": return_passwords, "username": return_usernames})
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(),
"Error: That username is already taken.\n"
"Superuser created successfully.",
)
test(self)
def test_existing_username_non_interactive(self):
"""Creation fails if the username already exists."""
User.objects.create(username="janet")
new_io = StringIO()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
CommandError, "Error: That username is already taken."
):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
username="janet",
email="",
interactive=False,
stdout=new_io,
)
def test_existing_username_provided_via_option_and_interactive(self):
"""call_command() gets username='janet' and interactive=True."""
new_io = StringIO()
entered_passwords = ["password", "password"]
User.objects.create(username="janet")
def return_passwords():
return entered_passwords.pop(0)
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": return_passwords,
"username": "janet1",
"email": "[email protected]",
}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
username="janet",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
msg = (
"Error: That username is already taken.\n"
"Superuser created successfully."
)
self.assertEqual(new_io.getvalue().strip(), msg)
test(self)
def test_validation_mismatched_passwords(self):
"""
Creation should fail if the user enters mismatched passwords.
"""
new_io = StringIO()
# The first two passwords do not match, but the second two do match and
# are valid.
entered_passwords = ["password", "not password", "password2", "password2"]
def mismatched_passwords_then_matched():
return entered_passwords.pop(0)
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": mismatched_passwords_then_matched,
"username": "joe1234567890",
"email": "",
}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(),
"Error: Your passwords didn't match.\n"
"Superuser created successfully.",
)
test(self)
def test_validation_blank_password_entered(self):
"""
Creation should fail if the user enters blank passwords.
"""
new_io = StringIO()
# The first two passwords are empty strings, but the second two are
# valid.
entered_passwords = ["", "", "password2", "password2"]
def blank_passwords_then_valid():
return entered_passwords.pop(0)
@mock_inputs(
{
"password": blank_passwords_then_valid,
"username": "joe1234567890",
"email": "",
}
)
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(),
"Error: Blank passwords aren't allowed.\n"
"Superuser created successfully.",
)
test(self)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.NoPasswordUser")
def test_usermodel_without_password(self):
new_io = StringIO()
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
username="username",
)
self.assertEqual(new_io.getvalue().strip(), "Superuser created successfully.")
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.NoPasswordUser")
def test_usermodel_without_password_interactive(self):
new_io = StringIO()
@mock_inputs({"username": "username"})
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
stdout=new_io,
stderr=new_io,
)
self.assertEqual(
new_io.getvalue().strip(), "Superuser created successfully."
)
test(self)
@mock.patch.dict(
os.environ,
{
"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD": "test_password",
"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_USERNAME": "test_superuser",
"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_EMAIL": "[email protected]",
"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_FIRST_NAME": "ignored_first_name",
},
)
def test_environment_variable_non_interactive(self):
call_command("createsuperuser", interactive=False, verbosity=0)
user = User.objects.get(username="test_superuser")
self.assertEqual(user.email, "[email protected]")
self.assertTrue(user.check_password("test_password"))
# Environment variables are ignored for non-required fields.
self.assertEqual(user.first_name, "")
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="auth_tests.CustomUserWithM2m")
def test_environment_variable_m2m_non_interactive(self):
new_io = StringIO()
org_id_1 = Organization.objects.create(name="Organization 1").pk
org_id_2 = Organization.objects.create(name="Organization 2").pk
with mock.patch.dict(
os.environ,
{
"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_ORGS": f"{org_id_1},{org_id_2}",
},
):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
username="joe",
stdout=new_io,
)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Superuser created successfully.")
user = CustomUserWithM2M._default_manager.get(username="joe")
self.assertEqual(user.orgs.count(), 2)
@mock.patch.dict(
os.environ,
{
"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_USERNAME": "test_superuser",
"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_EMAIL": "[email protected]",
},
)
def test_ignore_environment_variable_non_interactive(self):
# Environment variables are ignored in non-interactive mode, if
# provided by a command line arguments.
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
username="cmd_superuser",
email="[email protected]",
verbosity=0,
)
user = User.objects.get(username="cmd_superuser")
self.assertEqual(user.email, "[email protected]")
self.assertFalse(user.has_usable_password())
@mock.patch.dict(
os.environ,
{
"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD": "test_password",
"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_USERNAME": "test_superuser",
"DJANGO_SUPERUSER_EMAIL": "[email protected]",
},
)
def test_ignore_environment_variable_interactive(self):
# Environment variables are ignored in interactive mode.
@mock_inputs({"password": "cmd_password"})
def test(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
username="cmd_superuser",
email="[email protected]",
stdin=MockTTY(),
verbosity=0,
)
user = User.objects.get(username="cmd_superuser")
self.assertEqual(user.email, "[email protected]")
self.assertTrue(user.check_password("cmd_password"))
test(self)
class MultiDBCreatesuperuserTestCase(TestCase):
databases = {"default", "other"}
def test_createsuperuser_command_with_database_option(self):
"""
createsuperuser --database should operate on the specified DB.
"""
new_io = StringIO()
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=False,
username="joe",
email="[email protected]",
database="other",
stdout=new_io,
)
command_output = new_io.getvalue().strip()
self.assertEqual(command_output, "Superuser created successfully.")
user = User.objects.using("other").get(username="joe")
self.assertEqual(user.email, "[email protected]")
def test_createsuperuser_command_suggested_username_with_database_option(self):
default_username = get_default_username(database="other")
qs = User.objects.using("other")
@mock_inputs({"password": "nopasswd", "username": "", "email": ""})
def test_other_create_with_suggested_username(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
verbosity=0,
database="other",
)
self.assertIs(qs.filter(username=default_username).exists(), True)
test_other_create_with_suggested_username(self)
@mock_inputs({"password": "nopasswd", "Username: ": "other", "email": ""})
def test_other_no_suggestion(self):
call_command(
"createsuperuser",
interactive=True,
stdin=MockTTY(),
verbosity=0,
database="other",
)
self.assertIs(qs.filter(username="other").exists(), True)
test_other_no_suggestion(self)
class CreatePermissionsTests(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self._original_permissions = Permission._meta.permissions[:]
self._original_default_permissions = Permission._meta.default_permissions
self.app_config = apps.get_app_config("auth")
def tearDown(self):
Permission._meta.permissions = self._original_permissions
Permission._meta.default_permissions = self._original_default_permissions
ContentType.objects.clear_cache()
def test_default_permissions(self):
permission_content_type = ContentType.objects.get_by_natural_key(
"auth", "permission"
)
Permission._meta.permissions = [
("my_custom_permission", "Some permission"),
]
create_permissions(self.app_config, verbosity=0)
# view/add/change/delete permission by default + custom permission
self.assertEqual(
Permission.objects.filter(
content_type=permission_content_type,
).count(),
5,
)
Permission.objects.filter(content_type=permission_content_type).delete()
Permission._meta.default_permissions = []
create_permissions(self.app_config, verbosity=0)
# custom permission only since default permissions is empty
self.assertEqual(
Permission.objects.filter(
content_type=permission_content_type,
).count(),
1,
)
def test_unavailable_models(self):
"""
#24075 - Permissions shouldn't be created or deleted if the ContentType
or Permission models aren't available.
"""
state = migrations.state.ProjectState()
# Unavailable contenttypes.ContentType
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
create_permissions(self.app_config, verbosity=0, apps=state.apps)
# Unavailable auth.Permission
state = migrations.state.ProjectState(real_apps={"contenttypes"})
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
create_permissions(self.app_config, verbosity=0, apps=state.apps)
def test_create_permissions_checks_contenttypes_created(self):
"""
`post_migrate` handler ordering isn't guaranteed. Simulate a case
where create_permissions() is called before create_contenttypes().
"""
# Warm the manager cache.
ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Group)
# Apply a deletion as if e.g. a database 'flush' had been executed.
ContentType.objects.filter(app_label="auth", model="group").delete()
# This fails with a foreign key constraint without the fix.
create_permissions(apps.get_app_config("auth"), interactive=False, verbosity=0)
def test_permission_with_proxy_content_type_created(self):
"""
A proxy model's permissions use its own content type rather than the
content type of the concrete model.
"""
opts = UserProxy._meta
codename = get_permission_codename("add", opts)
self.assertTrue(
Permission.objects.filter(
content_type__model=opts.model_name,
content_type__app_label=opts.app_label,
codename=codename,
).exists()
)
|
f7087b43c7871fdd60bd4ae9372276c30def61e166b0c1eccbc60d79112fab27 | import datetime
import math
import re
from decimal import Decimal
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import connection
from django.db.models import (
Avg,
Case,
Count,
DateField,
DateTimeField,
DecimalField,
DurationField,
Exists,
F,
FloatField,
IntegerField,
Max,
Min,
OuterRef,
Q,
StdDev,
Subquery,
Sum,
TimeField,
Value,
Variance,
When,
)
from django.db.models.expressions import Func, RawSQL
from django.db.models.functions import (
Cast,
Coalesce,
Greatest,
Now,
Pi,
TruncDate,
TruncHour,
)
from django.test import TestCase
from django.test.testcases import skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import Approximate, CaptureQueriesContext
from django.utils import timezone
from .models import Author, Book, Publisher, Store
class NowUTC(Now):
template = "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP"
output_field = DateTimeField()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
if connection.features.test_now_utc_template:
extra_context["template"] = connection.features.test_now_utc_template
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
class AggregateTestCase(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.a1 = Author.objects.create(name="Adrian Holovaty", age=34)
cls.a2 = Author.objects.create(name="Jacob Kaplan-Moss", age=35)
cls.a3 = Author.objects.create(name="Brad Dayley", age=45)
cls.a4 = Author.objects.create(name="James Bennett", age=29)
cls.a5 = Author.objects.create(name="Jeffrey Forcier", age=37)
cls.a6 = Author.objects.create(name="Paul Bissex", age=29)
cls.a7 = Author.objects.create(name="Wesley J. Chun", age=25)
cls.a8 = Author.objects.create(name="Peter Norvig", age=57)
cls.a9 = Author.objects.create(name="Stuart Russell", age=46)
cls.a1.friends.add(cls.a2, cls.a4)
cls.a2.friends.add(cls.a1, cls.a7)
cls.a4.friends.add(cls.a1)
cls.a5.friends.add(cls.a6, cls.a7)
cls.a6.friends.add(cls.a5, cls.a7)
cls.a7.friends.add(cls.a2, cls.a5, cls.a6)
cls.a8.friends.add(cls.a9)
cls.a9.friends.add(cls.a8)
cls.p1 = Publisher.objects.create(
name="Apress", num_awards=3, duration=datetime.timedelta(days=1)
)
cls.p2 = Publisher.objects.create(
name="Sams", num_awards=1, duration=datetime.timedelta(days=2)
)
cls.p3 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Prentice Hall", num_awards=7)
cls.p4 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Morgan Kaufmann", num_awards=9)
cls.p5 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Jonno's House of Books", num_awards=0)
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="159059725",
name="The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
pages=447,
rating=4.5,
price=Decimal("30.00"),
contact=cls.a1,
publisher=cls.p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(2007, 12, 6),
)
cls.b2 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="067232959",
name="Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours",
pages=528,
rating=3.0,
price=Decimal("23.09"),
contact=cls.a3,
publisher=cls.p2,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 3, 3),
)
cls.b3 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="159059996",
name="Practical Django Projects",
pages=300,
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("29.69"),
contact=cls.a4,
publisher=cls.p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 6, 23),
)
cls.b4 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="013235613",
name="Python Web Development with Django",
pages=350,
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("29.69"),
contact=cls.a5,
publisher=cls.p3,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 11, 3),
)
cls.b5 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="013790395",
name="Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach",
pages=1132,
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("82.80"),
contact=cls.a8,
publisher=cls.p3,
pubdate=datetime.date(1995, 1, 15),
)
cls.b6 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="155860191",
name=(
"Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in "
"Common Lisp"
),
pages=946,
rating=5.0,
price=Decimal("75.00"),
contact=cls.a8,
publisher=cls.p4,
pubdate=datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
)
cls.b1.authors.add(cls.a1, cls.a2)
cls.b2.authors.add(cls.a3)
cls.b3.authors.add(cls.a4)
cls.b4.authors.add(cls.a5, cls.a6, cls.a7)
cls.b5.authors.add(cls.a8, cls.a9)
cls.b6.authors.add(cls.a8)
s1 = Store.objects.create(
name="Amazon.com",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(1994, 4, 23, 9, 17, 42),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
)
s2 = Store.objects.create(
name="Books.com",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
)
s3 = Store.objects.create(
name="Mamma and Pappa's Books",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(21, 30),
)
s1.books.add(cls.b1, cls.b2, cls.b3, cls.b4, cls.b5, cls.b6)
s2.books.add(cls.b1, cls.b3, cls.b5, cls.b6)
s3.books.add(cls.b3, cls.b4, cls.b6)
def test_empty_aggregate(self):
self.assertEqual(Author.objects.aggregate(), {})
def test_aggregate_in_order_by(self):
msg = (
"Using an aggregate in order_by() without also including it in "
"annotate() is not allowed: Avg(F(book__rating)"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Author.objects.values("age").order_by(Avg("book__rating"))
def test_single_aggregate(self):
vals = Author.objects.aggregate(Avg("age"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"age__avg": Approximate(37.4, places=1)})
def test_multiple_aggregates(self):
vals = Author.objects.aggregate(Sum("age"), Avg("age"))
self.assertEqual(
vals, {"age__sum": 337, "age__avg": Approximate(37.4, places=1)}
)
def test_filter_aggregate(self):
vals = Author.objects.filter(age__gt=29).aggregate(Sum("age"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"age__sum": 254})
def test_related_aggregate(self):
vals = Author.objects.aggregate(Avg("friends__age"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"friends__age__avg": Approximate(34.07, places=2)})
vals = Book.objects.filter(rating__lt=4.5).aggregate(Avg("authors__age"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"authors__age__avg": Approximate(38.2857, places=2)})
vals = Author.objects.filter(name__contains="a").aggregate(Avg("book__rating"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"book__rating__avg": 4.0})
vals = Book.objects.aggregate(Sum("publisher__num_awards"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"publisher__num_awards__sum": 30})
vals = Publisher.objects.aggregate(Sum("book__price"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"book__price__sum": Decimal("270.27")})
def test_aggregate_multi_join(self):
vals = Store.objects.aggregate(Max("books__authors__age"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"books__authors__age__max": 57})
vals = Author.objects.aggregate(Min("book__publisher__num_awards"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"book__publisher__num_awards__min": 1})
def test_aggregate_alias(self):
vals = Store.objects.filter(name="Amazon.com").aggregate(
amazon_mean=Avg("books__rating")
)
self.assertEqual(vals, {"amazon_mean": Approximate(4.08, places=2)})
def test_aggregate_transform(self):
vals = Store.objects.aggregate(min_month=Min("original_opening__month"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"min_month": 3})
def test_aggregate_join_transform(self):
vals = Publisher.objects.aggregate(min_year=Min("book__pubdate__year"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"min_year": 1991})
def test_annotate_basic(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Book.objects.annotate().order_by("pk"),
[
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
"Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours",
"Practical Django Projects",
"Python Web Development with Django",
"Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach",
"Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in "
"Common Lisp",
],
lambda b: b.name,
)
books = Book.objects.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
b = books.get(pk=self.b1.pk)
self.assertEqual(
b.name, "The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right"
)
self.assertEqual(b.mean_age, 34.5)
def test_annotate_defer(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(page_sum=Sum("pages"))
.defer("name")
.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
)
rows = [
(
self.b1.id,
"159059725",
447,
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
)
]
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs.order_by("pk"), rows, lambda r: (r.id, r.isbn, r.page_sum, r.name)
)
def test_annotate_defer_select_related(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.select_related("contact")
.annotate(page_sum=Sum("pages"))
.defer("name")
.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
)
rows = [
(
self.b1.id,
"159059725",
447,
"Adrian Holovaty",
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
)
]
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs.order_by("pk"),
rows,
lambda r: (r.id, r.isbn, r.page_sum, r.contact.name, r.name),
)
def test_annotate_m2m(self):
books = (
Book.objects.filter(rating__lt=4.5)
.annotate(Avg("authors__age"))
.order_by("name")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books,
[
("Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach", 51.5),
("Practical Django Projects", 29.0),
("Python Web Development with Django", Approximate(30.3, places=1)),
("Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours", 45.0),
],
lambda b: (b.name, b.authors__age__avg),
)
books = Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors")).order_by("name")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books,
[
("Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach", 2),
(
"Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in "
"Common Lisp",
1,
),
("Practical Django Projects", 1),
("Python Web Development with Django", 3),
("Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours", 1),
("The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right", 2),
],
lambda b: (b.name, b.num_authors),
)
def test_backwards_m2m_annotate(self):
authors = (
Author.objects.filter(name__contains="a")
.annotate(Avg("book__rating"))
.order_by("name")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors,
[
("Adrian Holovaty", 4.5),
("Brad Dayley", 3.0),
("Jacob Kaplan-Moss", 4.5),
("James Bennett", 4.0),
("Paul Bissex", 4.0),
("Stuart Russell", 4.0),
],
lambda a: (a.name, a.book__rating__avg),
)
authors = Author.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book")).order_by("name")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors,
[
("Adrian Holovaty", 1),
("Brad Dayley", 1),
("Jacob Kaplan-Moss", 1),
("James Bennett", 1),
("Jeffrey Forcier", 1),
("Paul Bissex", 1),
("Peter Norvig", 2),
("Stuart Russell", 1),
("Wesley J. Chun", 1),
],
lambda a: (a.name, a.num_books),
)
def test_reverse_fkey_annotate(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(Sum("publisher__num_awards")).order_by("name")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books,
[
("Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach", 7),
(
"Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in "
"Common Lisp",
9,
),
("Practical Django Projects", 3),
("Python Web Development with Django", 7),
("Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours", 1),
("The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right", 3),
],
lambda b: (b.name, b.publisher__num_awards__sum),
)
publishers = Publisher.objects.annotate(Sum("book__price")).order_by("name")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
[
("Apress", Decimal("59.69")),
("Jonno's House of Books", None),
("Morgan Kaufmann", Decimal("75.00")),
("Prentice Hall", Decimal("112.49")),
("Sams", Decimal("23.09")),
],
lambda p: (p.name, p.book__price__sum),
)
def test_annotate_values(self):
books = list(
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values()
)
self.assertEqual(
books,
[
{
"contact_id": self.a1.id,
"id": self.b1.id,
"isbn": "159059725",
"mean_age": 34.5,
"name": (
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right"
),
"pages": 447,
"price": Approximate(Decimal("30")),
"pubdate": datetime.date(2007, 12, 6),
"publisher_id": self.p1.id,
"rating": 4.5,
}
],
)
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values("pk", "isbn", "mean_age")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
{
"pk": self.b1.pk,
"isbn": "159059725",
"mean_age": 34.5,
}
],
)
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values("name")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[{"name": "The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right"}],
)
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.values()
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
{
"contact_id": self.a1.id,
"id": self.b1.id,
"isbn": "159059725",
"mean_age": 34.5,
"name": (
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right"
),
"pages": 447,
"price": Approximate(Decimal("30")),
"pubdate": datetime.date(2007, 12, 6),
"publisher_id": self.p1.id,
"rating": 4.5,
}
],
)
books = (
Book.objects.values("rating")
.annotate(n_authors=Count("authors__id"), mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.order_by("rating")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
{
"rating": 3.0,
"n_authors": 1,
"mean_age": 45.0,
},
{
"rating": 4.0,
"n_authors": 6,
"mean_age": Approximate(37.16, places=1),
},
{
"rating": 4.5,
"n_authors": 2,
"mean_age": 34.5,
},
{
"rating": 5.0,
"n_authors": 1,
"mean_age": 57.0,
},
],
)
authors = Author.objects.annotate(Avg("friends__age")).order_by("name")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors,
[
("Adrian Holovaty", 32.0),
("Brad Dayley", None),
("Jacob Kaplan-Moss", 29.5),
("James Bennett", 34.0),
("Jeffrey Forcier", 27.0),
("Paul Bissex", 31.0),
("Peter Norvig", 46.0),
("Stuart Russell", 57.0),
("Wesley J. Chun", Approximate(33.66, places=1)),
],
lambda a: (a.name, a.friends__age__avg),
)
def test_count(self):
vals = Book.objects.aggregate(Count("rating"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"rating__count": 6})
def test_count_star(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
Book.objects.aggregate(n=Count("*"))
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]["sql"]
self.assertIn("SELECT COUNT(*) ", sql)
def test_count_distinct_expression(self):
aggs = Book.objects.aggregate(
distinct_ratings=Count(
Case(When(pages__gt=300, then="rating")), distinct=True
),
)
self.assertEqual(aggs["distinct_ratings"], 4)
def test_distinct_on_aggregate(self):
for aggregate, expected_result in (
(Avg, 4.125),
(Count, 4),
(Sum, 16.5),
):
with self.subTest(aggregate=aggregate.__name__):
books = Book.objects.aggregate(
ratings=aggregate("rating", distinct=True)
)
self.assertEqual(books["ratings"], expected_result)
def test_non_grouped_annotation_not_in_group_by(self):
"""
An annotation not included in values() before an aggregate should be
excluded from the group by clause.
"""
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(xprice=F("price"))
.filter(rating=4.0)
.values("rating")
.annotate(count=Count("publisher_id", distinct=True))
.values("count", "rating")
.order_by("count")
)
self.assertEqual(list(qs), [{"rating": 4.0, "count": 2}])
def test_grouped_annotation_in_group_by(self):
"""
An annotation included in values() before an aggregate should be
included in the group by clause.
"""
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(xprice=F("price"))
.filter(rating=4.0)
.values("rating", "xprice")
.annotate(count=Count("publisher_id", distinct=True))
.values("count", "rating")
.order_by("count")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(qs),
[
{"rating": 4.0, "count": 1},
{"rating": 4.0, "count": 2},
],
)
def test_fkey_aggregate(self):
explicit = list(Author.objects.annotate(Count("book__id")))
implicit = list(Author.objects.annotate(Count("book")))
self.assertCountEqual(explicit, implicit)
def test_annotate_ordering(self):
books = (
Book.objects.values("rating")
.annotate(oldest=Max("authors__age"))
.order_by("oldest", "rating")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
{"rating": 4.5, "oldest": 35},
{"rating": 3.0, "oldest": 45},
{"rating": 4.0, "oldest": 57},
{"rating": 5.0, "oldest": 57},
],
)
books = (
Book.objects.values("rating")
.annotate(oldest=Max("authors__age"))
.order_by("-oldest", "-rating")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
{"rating": 5.0, "oldest": 57},
{"rating": 4.0, "oldest": 57},
{"rating": 3.0, "oldest": 45},
{"rating": 4.5, "oldest": 35},
],
)
def test_aggregate_annotation(self):
vals = Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors__id")).aggregate(
Avg("num_authors")
)
self.assertEqual(vals, {"num_authors__avg": Approximate(1.66, places=1)})
def test_avg_duration_field(self):
# Explicit `output_field`.
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.aggregate(Avg("duration", output_field=DurationField())),
{"duration__avg": datetime.timedelta(days=1, hours=12)},
)
# Implicit `output_field`.
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.aggregate(Avg("duration")),
{"duration__avg": datetime.timedelta(days=1, hours=12)},
)
def test_sum_duration_field(self):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.aggregate(Sum("duration", output_field=DurationField())),
{"duration__sum": datetime.timedelta(days=3)},
)
def test_sum_distinct_aggregate(self):
"""
Sum on a distinct() QuerySet should aggregate only the distinct items.
"""
authors = Author.objects.filter(book__in=[self.b5, self.b6])
self.assertEqual(authors.count(), 3)
distinct_authors = authors.distinct()
self.assertEqual(distinct_authors.count(), 2)
# Selected author ages are 57 and 46
age_sum = distinct_authors.aggregate(Sum("age"))
self.assertEqual(age_sum["age__sum"], 103)
def test_filtering(self):
p = Publisher.objects.create(name="Expensive Publisher", num_awards=0)
Book.objects.create(
name="ExpensiveBook1",
pages=1,
isbn="111",
rating=3.5,
price=Decimal("1000"),
publisher=p,
contact_id=self.a1.id,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 12, 1),
)
Book.objects.create(
name="ExpensiveBook2",
pages=1,
isbn="222",
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("1000"),
publisher=p,
contact_id=self.a1.id,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 12, 2),
)
Book.objects.create(
name="ExpensiveBook3",
pages=1,
isbn="333",
rating=4.5,
price=Decimal("35"),
publisher=p,
contact_id=self.a1.id,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 12, 3),
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book__id"))
.filter(num_books__gt=1)
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
["Apress", "Prentice Hall", "Expensive Publisher"],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = Publisher.objects.filter(book__price__lt=Decimal("40.0")).order_by(
"pk"
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
[
"Apress",
"Apress",
"Sams",
"Prentice Hall",
"Expensive Publisher",
],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book__id"))
.filter(num_books__gt=1, book__price__lt=Decimal("40.0"))
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
["Apress", "Prentice Hall", "Expensive Publisher"],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.filter(book__price__lt=Decimal("40.0"))
.annotate(num_books=Count("book__id"))
.filter(num_books__gt=1)
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(publishers, ["Apress"], lambda p: p.name)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book"))
.filter(num_books__range=[1, 3])
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
[
"Apress",
"Sams",
"Prentice Hall",
"Morgan Kaufmann",
"Expensive Publisher",
],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book"))
.filter(num_books__range=[1, 2])
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
["Apress", "Sams", "Prentice Hall", "Morgan Kaufmann"],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book"))
.filter(num_books__in=[1, 3])
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers,
["Sams", "Morgan Kaufmann", "Expensive Publisher"],
lambda p: p.name,
)
publishers = Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book")).filter(
num_books__isnull=True
)
self.assertEqual(len(publishers), 0)
def test_annotation(self):
vals = Author.objects.filter(pk=self.a1.pk).aggregate(Count("friends__id"))
self.assertEqual(vals, {"friends__id__count": 2})
books = (
Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors__name"))
.filter(num_authors__exact=2)
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books,
[
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
"Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach",
],
lambda b: b.name,
)
authors = (
Author.objects.annotate(num_friends=Count("friends__id", distinct=True))
.filter(num_friends=0)
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(authors, ["Brad Dayley"], lambda a: a.name)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(num_books=Count("book__id"))
.filter(num_books__gt=1)
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
publishers, ["Apress", "Prentice Hall"], lambda p: p.name
)
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.filter(book__price__lt=Decimal("40.0"))
.annotate(num_books=Count("book__id"))
.filter(num_books__gt=1)
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(publishers, ["Apress"], lambda p: p.name)
books = Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors__id")).filter(
authors__name__contains="Norvig", num_authors__gt=1
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books, ["Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach"], lambda b: b.name
)
def test_more_aggregation(self):
a = Author.objects.get(name__contains="Norvig")
b = Book.objects.get(name__contains="Done Right")
b.authors.add(a)
b.save()
vals = (
Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors__id"))
.filter(authors__name__contains="Norvig", num_authors__gt=1)
.aggregate(Avg("rating"))
)
self.assertEqual(vals, {"rating__avg": 4.25})
def test_even_more_aggregate(self):
publishers = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(
earliest_book=Min("book__pubdate"),
)
.exclude(earliest_book=None)
.order_by("earliest_book")
.values(
"earliest_book",
"num_awards",
"id",
"name",
)
)
self.assertEqual(
list(publishers),
[
{
"earliest_book": datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
"num_awards": 9,
"id": self.p4.id,
"name": "Morgan Kaufmann",
},
{
"earliest_book": datetime.date(1995, 1, 15),
"num_awards": 7,
"id": self.p3.id,
"name": "Prentice Hall",
},
{
"earliest_book": datetime.date(2007, 12, 6),
"num_awards": 3,
"id": self.p1.id,
"name": "Apress",
},
{
"earliest_book": datetime.date(2008, 3, 3),
"num_awards": 1,
"id": self.p2.id,
"name": "Sams",
},
],
)
vals = Store.objects.aggregate(
Max("friday_night_closing"), Min("original_opening")
)
self.assertEqual(
vals,
{
"friday_night_closing__max": datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
"original_opening__min": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
)
def test_annotate_values_list(self):
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values_list("pk", "isbn", "mean_age")
)
self.assertEqual(list(books), [(self.b1.id, "159059725", 34.5)])
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values_list("isbn")
)
self.assertEqual(list(books), [("159059725",)])
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values_list("mean_age")
)
self.assertEqual(list(books), [(34.5,)])
books = (
Book.objects.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.annotate(mean_age=Avg("authors__age"))
.values_list("mean_age", flat=True)
)
self.assertEqual(list(books), [34.5])
books = (
Book.objects.values_list("price")
.annotate(count=Count("price"))
.order_by("-count", "price")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books),
[
(Decimal("29.69"), 2),
(Decimal("23.09"), 1),
(Decimal("30"), 1),
(Decimal("75"), 1),
(Decimal("82.8"), 1),
],
)
def test_dates_with_aggregation(self):
"""
.dates() returns a distinct set of dates when applied to a
QuerySet with aggregation.
Refs #18056. Previously, .dates() would return distinct (date_kind,
aggregation) sets, in this case (year, num_authors), so 2008 would be
returned twice because there are books from 2008 with a different
number of authors.
"""
dates = Book.objects.annotate(num_authors=Count("authors")).dates(
"pubdate", "year"
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
dates,
[
datetime.date(1991, 1, 1),
datetime.date(1995, 1, 1),
datetime.date(2007, 1, 1),
datetime.date(2008, 1, 1),
],
)
def test_values_aggregation(self):
# Refs #20782
max_rating = Book.objects.values("rating").aggregate(max_rating=Max("rating"))
self.assertEqual(max_rating["max_rating"], 5)
max_books_per_rating = (
Book.objects.values("rating")
.annotate(books_per_rating=Count("id"))
.aggregate(Max("books_per_rating"))
)
self.assertEqual(max_books_per_rating, {"books_per_rating__max": 3})
def test_ticket17424(self):
"""
Doing exclude() on a foreign model after annotate() doesn't crash.
"""
all_books = list(Book.objects.values_list("pk", flat=True).order_by("pk"))
annotated_books = Book.objects.order_by("pk").annotate(one=Count("id"))
# The value doesn't matter, we just need any negative
# constraint on a related model that's a noop.
excluded_books = annotated_books.exclude(publisher__name="__UNLIKELY_VALUE__")
# Try to generate query tree
str(excluded_books.query)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(excluded_books, all_books, lambda x: x.pk)
# Check internal state
self.assertIsNone(annotated_books.query.alias_map["aggregation_book"].join_type)
self.assertIsNone(excluded_books.query.alias_map["aggregation_book"].join_type)
def test_ticket12886(self):
"""
Aggregation over sliced queryset works correctly.
"""
qs = Book.objects.order_by("-rating")[0:3]
vals = qs.aggregate(average_top3_rating=Avg("rating"))["average_top3_rating"]
self.assertAlmostEqual(vals, 4.5, places=2)
def test_ticket11881(self):
"""
Subqueries do not needlessly contain ORDER BY, SELECT FOR UPDATE or
select_related() stuff.
"""
qs = (
Book.objects.select_for_update()
.order_by("pk")
.select_related("publisher")
.annotate(max_pk=Max("pk"))
)
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
qs.aggregate(avg_pk=Avg("max_pk"))
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
qstr = captured_queries[0]["sql"].lower()
self.assertNotIn("for update", qstr)
forced_ordering = connection.ops.force_no_ordering()
if forced_ordering:
# If the backend needs to force an ordering we make sure it's
# the only "ORDER BY" clause present in the query.
self.assertEqual(
re.findall(r"order by (\w+)", qstr),
[", ".join(f[1][0] for f in forced_ordering).lower()],
)
else:
self.assertNotIn("order by", qstr)
self.assertEqual(qstr.count(" join "), 0)
def test_decimal_max_digits_has_no_effect(self):
Book.objects.all().delete()
a1 = Author.objects.first()
p1 = Publisher.objects.first()
thedate = timezone.now()
for i in range(10):
Book.objects.create(
isbn="abcde{}".format(i),
name="none",
pages=10,
rating=4.0,
price=9999.98,
contact=a1,
publisher=p1,
pubdate=thedate,
)
book = Book.objects.aggregate(price_sum=Sum("price"))
self.assertEqual(book["price_sum"], Decimal("99999.80"))
def test_nonaggregate_aggregation_throws(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "fail is not an aggregate expression"):
Book.objects.aggregate(fail=F("price"))
def test_nonfield_annotation(self):
book = Book.objects.annotate(val=Max(Value(2))).first()
self.assertEqual(book.val, 2)
book = Book.objects.annotate(
val=Max(Value(2), output_field=IntegerField())
).first()
self.assertEqual(book.val, 2)
book = Book.objects.annotate(val=Max(2, output_field=IntegerField())).first()
self.assertEqual(book.val, 2)
def test_annotation_expressions(self):
authors = Author.objects.annotate(
combined_ages=Sum(F("age") + F("friends__age"))
).order_by("name")
authors2 = Author.objects.annotate(
combined_ages=Sum("age") + Sum("friends__age")
).order_by("name")
for qs in (authors, authors2):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
("Adrian Holovaty", 132),
("Brad Dayley", None),
("Jacob Kaplan-Moss", 129),
("James Bennett", 63),
("Jeffrey Forcier", 128),
("Paul Bissex", 120),
("Peter Norvig", 103),
("Stuart Russell", 103),
("Wesley J. Chun", 176),
],
lambda a: (a.name, a.combined_ages),
)
def test_aggregation_expressions(self):
a1 = Author.objects.aggregate(av_age=Sum("age") / Count("*"))
a2 = Author.objects.aggregate(av_age=Sum("age") / Count("age"))
a3 = Author.objects.aggregate(av_age=Avg("age"))
self.assertEqual(a1, {"av_age": 37})
self.assertEqual(a2, {"av_age": 37})
self.assertEqual(a3, {"av_age": Approximate(37.4, places=1)})
def test_avg_decimal_field(self):
v = Book.objects.filter(rating=4).aggregate(avg_price=(Avg("price")))[
"avg_price"
]
self.assertIsInstance(v, Decimal)
self.assertEqual(v, Approximate(Decimal("47.39"), places=2))
def test_order_of_precedence(self):
p1 = Book.objects.filter(rating=4).aggregate(avg_price=(Avg("price") + 2) * 3)
self.assertEqual(p1, {"avg_price": Approximate(Decimal("148.18"), places=2)})
p2 = Book.objects.filter(rating=4).aggregate(avg_price=Avg("price") + 2 * 3)
self.assertEqual(p2, {"avg_price": Approximate(Decimal("53.39"), places=2)})
def test_combine_different_types(self):
msg = (
"Cannot infer type of '+' expression involving these types: FloatField, "
"DecimalField. You must set output_field."
)
qs = Book.objects.annotate(sums=Sum("rating") + Sum("pages") + Sum("price"))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
qs.first()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
qs.first()
b1 = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=Sum(F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=IntegerField())
).get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b1.sums, 383)
b2 = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=Sum(F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=FloatField())
).get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b2.sums, 383.69)
b3 = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=Sum(F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=DecimalField())
).get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b3.sums, Approximate(Decimal("383.69"), places=2))
def test_complex_aggregations_require_kwarg(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
TypeError, "Complex annotations require an alias"
):
Author.objects.annotate(Sum(F("age") + F("friends__age")))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "Complex aggregates require an alias"):
Author.objects.aggregate(Sum("age") / Count("age"))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "Complex aggregates require an alias"):
Author.objects.aggregate(Sum(1))
def test_aggregate_over_complex_annotation(self):
qs = Author.objects.annotate(combined_ages=Sum(F("age") + F("friends__age")))
age = qs.aggregate(max_combined_age=Max("combined_ages"))
self.assertEqual(age["max_combined_age"], 176)
age = qs.aggregate(max_combined_age_doubled=Max("combined_ages") * 2)
self.assertEqual(age["max_combined_age_doubled"], 176 * 2)
age = qs.aggregate(
max_combined_age_doubled=Max("combined_ages") + Max("combined_ages")
)
self.assertEqual(age["max_combined_age_doubled"], 176 * 2)
age = qs.aggregate(
max_combined_age_doubled=Max("combined_ages") + Max("combined_ages"),
sum_combined_age=Sum("combined_ages"),
)
self.assertEqual(age["max_combined_age_doubled"], 176 * 2)
self.assertEqual(age["sum_combined_age"], 954)
age = qs.aggregate(
max_combined_age_doubled=Max("combined_ages") + Max("combined_ages"),
sum_combined_age_doubled=Sum("combined_ages") + Sum("combined_ages"),
)
self.assertEqual(age["max_combined_age_doubled"], 176 * 2)
self.assertEqual(age["sum_combined_age_doubled"], 954 * 2)
def test_values_annotation_with_expression(self):
# ensure the F() is promoted to the group by clause
qs = Author.objects.values("name").annotate(another_age=Sum("age") + F("age"))
a = qs.get(name="Adrian Holovaty")
self.assertEqual(a["another_age"], 68)
qs = qs.annotate(friend_count=Count("friends"))
a = qs.get(name="Adrian Holovaty")
self.assertEqual(a["friend_count"], 2)
qs = (
qs.annotate(combined_age=Sum("age") + F("friends__age"))
.filter(name="Adrian Holovaty")
.order_by("-combined_age")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(qs),
[
{
"name": "Adrian Holovaty",
"another_age": 68,
"friend_count": 1,
"combined_age": 69,
},
{
"name": "Adrian Holovaty",
"another_age": 68,
"friend_count": 1,
"combined_age": 63,
},
],
)
vals = qs.values("name", "combined_age")
self.assertEqual(
list(vals),
[
{"name": "Adrian Holovaty", "combined_age": 69},
{"name": "Adrian Holovaty", "combined_age": 63},
],
)
def test_annotate_values_aggregate(self):
alias_age = (
Author.objects.annotate(age_alias=F("age"))
.values(
"age_alias",
)
.aggregate(sum_age=Sum("age_alias"))
)
age = Author.objects.values("age").aggregate(sum_age=Sum("age"))
self.assertEqual(alias_age["sum_age"], age["sum_age"])
def test_annotate_over_annotate(self):
author = (
Author.objects.annotate(age_alias=F("age"))
.annotate(sum_age=Sum("age_alias"))
.get(name="Adrian Holovaty")
)
other_author = Author.objects.annotate(sum_age=Sum("age")).get(
name="Adrian Holovaty"
)
self.assertEqual(author.sum_age, other_author.sum_age)
def test_aggregate_over_aggregate(self):
msg = "Cannot compute Avg('age'): 'age' is an aggregate"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Author.objects.annotate(age_alias=F("age"),).aggregate(
age=Sum(F("age")),
avg_age=Avg(F("age")),
)
def test_annotated_aggregate_over_annotated_aggregate(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError, "Cannot compute Sum('id__max'): 'id__max' is an aggregate"
):
Book.objects.annotate(Max("id")).annotate(Sum("id__max"))
class MyMax(Max):
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
self.set_source_expressions(self.get_source_expressions()[0:1])
return super().as_sql(compiler, connection)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError, "Cannot compute Max('id__max'): 'id__max' is an aggregate"
):
Book.objects.annotate(Max("id")).annotate(my_max=MyMax("id__max", "price"))
def test_multi_arg_aggregate(self):
class MyMax(Max):
output_field = DecimalField()
def as_sql(self, compiler, connection):
copy = self.copy()
copy.set_source_expressions(copy.get_source_expressions()[0:1])
return super(MyMax, copy).as_sql(compiler, connection)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "Complex aggregates require an alias"):
Book.objects.aggregate(MyMax("pages", "price"))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
TypeError, "Complex annotations require an alias"
):
Book.objects.annotate(MyMax("pages", "price"))
Book.objects.aggregate(max_field=MyMax("pages", "price"))
def test_add_implementation(self):
class MySum(Sum):
pass
# test completely changing how the output is rendered
def lower_case_function_override(self, compiler, connection):
sql, params = compiler.compile(self.source_expressions[0])
substitutions = {
"function": self.function.lower(),
"expressions": sql,
"distinct": "",
}
substitutions.update(self.extra)
return self.template % substitutions, params
setattr(MySum, "as_" + connection.vendor, lower_case_function_override)
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=MySum(
F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=IntegerField()
)
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("sum("), 1)
b1 = qs.get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b1.sums, 383)
# test changing the dict and delegating
def lower_case_function_super(self, compiler, connection):
self.extra["function"] = self.function.lower()
return super(MySum, self).as_sql(compiler, connection)
setattr(MySum, "as_" + connection.vendor, lower_case_function_super)
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=MySum(
F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=IntegerField()
)
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("sum("), 1)
b1 = qs.get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b1.sums, 383)
# test overriding all parts of the template
def be_evil(self, compiler, connection):
substitutions = {"function": "MAX", "expressions": "2", "distinct": ""}
substitutions.update(self.extra)
return self.template % substitutions, ()
setattr(MySum, "as_" + connection.vendor, be_evil)
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
sums=MySum(
F("rating") + F("pages") + F("price"), output_field=IntegerField()
)
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("MAX("), 1)
b1 = qs.get(pk=self.b4.pk)
self.assertEqual(b1.sums, 2)
def test_complex_values_aggregation(self):
max_rating = Book.objects.values("rating").aggregate(
double_max_rating=Max("rating") + Max("rating")
)
self.assertEqual(max_rating["double_max_rating"], 5 * 2)
max_books_per_rating = (
Book.objects.values("rating")
.annotate(books_per_rating=Count("id") + 5)
.aggregate(Max("books_per_rating"))
)
self.assertEqual(max_books_per_rating, {"books_per_rating__max": 3 + 5})
def test_expression_on_aggregation(self):
qs = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(
price_or_median=Greatest(
Avg("book__rating", output_field=DecimalField()), Avg("book__price")
)
)
.filter(price_or_median__gte=F("num_awards"))
.order_by("num_awards")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [1, 3, 7, 9], lambda v: v.num_awards)
qs2 = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(
rating_or_num_awards=Greatest(
Avg("book__rating"), F("num_awards"), output_field=FloatField()
)
)
.filter(rating_or_num_awards__gt=F("num_awards"))
.order_by("num_awards")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs2, [1, 3], lambda v: v.num_awards)
def test_arguments_must_be_expressions(self):
msg = "QuerySet.aggregate() received non-expression(s): %s."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg % FloatField()):
Book.objects.aggregate(FloatField())
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg % True):
Book.objects.aggregate(is_book=True)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
TypeError, msg % ", ".join([str(FloatField()), "True"])
):
Book.objects.aggregate(FloatField(), Avg("price"), is_book=True)
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation(self):
"""Subquery annotations are excluded from the GROUP BY if they are
not explicitly grouped against."""
latest_book_pubdate_qs = (
Book.objects.filter(publisher=OuterRef("pk"))
.order_by("-pubdate")
.values("pubdate")[:1]
)
publisher_qs = Publisher.objects.annotate(
latest_book_pubdate=Subquery(latest_book_pubdate_qs),
).annotate(count=Count("book"))
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
list(publisher_qs)
self.assertEqual(ctx[0]["sql"].count("SELECT"), 2)
# The GROUP BY should not be by alias either.
self.assertEqual(ctx[0]["sql"].lower().count("latest_book_pubdate"), 1)
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation_exists(self):
latest_book_pubdate_qs = (
Book.objects.filter(publisher=OuterRef("pk"))
.order_by("-pubdate")
.values("pubdate")[:1]
)
publisher_qs = Publisher.objects.annotate(
latest_book_pubdate=Subquery(latest_book_pubdate_qs),
count=Count("book"),
)
self.assertTrue(publisher_qs.exists())
def test_aggregation_exists_annotation(self):
published_books = Book.objects.filter(publisher=OuterRef("pk"))
publisher_qs = Publisher.objects.annotate(
published_book=Exists(published_books),
count=Count("book"),
).values_list("name", flat=True)
self.assertCountEqual(
list(publisher_qs),
[
"Apress",
"Morgan Kaufmann",
"Jonno's House of Books",
"Prentice Hall",
"Sams",
],
)
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation_values(self):
"""
Subquery annotations and external aliases are excluded from the GROUP
BY if they are not selected.
"""
books_qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
first_author_the_same_age=Subquery(
Author.objects.filter(
age=OuterRef("contact__friends__age"),
)
.order_by("age")
.values("id")[:1],
)
)
.filter(
publisher=self.p1,
first_author_the_same_age__isnull=False,
)
.annotate(
min_age=Min("contact__friends__age"),
)
.values("name", "min_age")
.order_by("name")
)
self.assertEqual(
list(books_qs),
[
{"name": "Practical Django Projects", "min_age": 34},
{
"name": (
"The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right"
),
"min_age": 29,
},
],
)
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation_values_collision(self):
books_rating_qs = Book.objects.filter(
publisher=OuterRef("pk"),
price=Decimal("29.69"),
).values("rating")
publisher_qs = (
Publisher.objects.filter(
book__contact__age__gt=20,
name=self.p1.name,
)
.annotate(
rating=Subquery(books_rating_qs),
contacts_count=Count("book__contact"),
)
.values("rating")
.annotate(total_count=Count("rating"))
)
self.assertEqual(
list(publisher_qs),
[
{"rating": 4.0, "total_count": 2},
],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_subqueries_in_group_by")
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation_multivalued(self):
"""
Subquery annotations must be included in the GROUP BY if they use
potentially multivalued relations (contain the LOOKUP_SEP).
"""
subquery_qs = Author.objects.filter(
pk=OuterRef("pk"),
book__name=OuterRef("book__name"),
).values("pk")
author_qs = Author.objects.annotate(
subquery_id=Subquery(subquery_qs),
).annotate(count=Count("book"))
self.assertEqual(author_qs.count(), Author.objects.count())
def test_aggregation_order_by_not_selected_annotation_values(self):
result_asc = [
self.b4.pk,
self.b3.pk,
self.b1.pk,
self.b2.pk,
self.b5.pk,
self.b6.pk,
]
result_desc = result_asc[::-1]
tests = [
("min_related_age", result_asc),
("-min_related_age", result_desc),
(F("min_related_age"), result_asc),
(F("min_related_age").asc(), result_asc),
(F("min_related_age").desc(), result_desc),
]
for ordering, expected_result in tests:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering):
books_qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
min_age=Min("authors__age"),
)
.annotate(
min_related_age=Coalesce("min_age", "contact__age"),
)
.order_by(ordering)
.values_list("pk", flat=True)
)
self.assertEqual(list(books_qs), expected_result)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_subqueries_in_group_by")
def test_group_by_subquery_annotation(self):
"""
Subquery annotations are included in the GROUP BY if they are
grouped against.
"""
long_books_count_qs = (
Book.objects.filter(
publisher=OuterRef("pk"),
pages__gt=400,
)
.values("publisher")
.annotate(count=Count("pk"))
.values("count")
)
groups = [
Subquery(long_books_count_qs),
long_books_count_qs,
long_books_count_qs.query,
]
for group in groups:
with self.subTest(group=group.__class__.__name__):
long_books_count_breakdown = Publisher.objects.values_list(
group,
).annotate(total=Count("*"))
self.assertEqual(dict(long_books_count_breakdown), {None: 1, 1: 4})
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_subqueries_in_group_by")
def test_group_by_exists_annotation(self):
"""
Exists annotations are included in the GROUP BY if they are
grouped against.
"""
long_books_qs = Book.objects.filter(
publisher=OuterRef("pk"),
pages__gt=800,
)
has_long_books_breakdown = Publisher.objects.values_list(
Exists(long_books_qs),
).annotate(total=Count("*"))
self.assertEqual(dict(has_long_books_breakdown), {True: 2, False: 3})
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_subqueries_in_group_by")
def test_aggregation_subquery_annotation_related_field(self):
publisher = Publisher.objects.create(name=self.a9.name, num_awards=2)
book = Book.objects.create(
isbn="159059999",
name="Test book.",
pages=819,
rating=2.5,
price=Decimal("14.44"),
contact=self.a9,
publisher=publisher,
pubdate=datetime.date(2019, 12, 6),
)
book.authors.add(self.a5, self.a6, self.a7)
books_qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
contact_publisher=Subquery(
Publisher.objects.filter(
pk=OuterRef("publisher"),
name=OuterRef("contact__name"),
).values("name")[:1],
)
)
.filter(
contact_publisher__isnull=False,
)
.annotate(count=Count("authors"))
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(books_qs, [book])
# FIXME: GROUP BY doesn't need to include a subquery with
# non-multivalued JOINs, see Col.possibly_multivalued (refs #31150):
# with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
# self.assertSequenceEqual(books_qs, [book])
# self.assertEqual(ctx[0]['sql'].count('SELECT'), 2)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_subqueries_in_group_by")
def test_aggregation_nested_subquery_outerref(self):
publisher_with_same_name = Publisher.objects.filter(
id__in=Subquery(
Publisher.objects.filter(
name=OuterRef(OuterRef("publisher__name")),
).values("id"),
),
).values(publisher_count=Count("id"))[:1]
books_breakdown = Book.objects.annotate(
publisher_count=Subquery(publisher_with_same_name),
authors_count=Count("authors"),
).values_list("publisher_count", flat=True)
self.assertSequenceEqual(books_breakdown, [1] * 6)
def test_filter_in_subquery_or_aggregation(self):
"""
Filtering against an aggregate requires the usage of the HAVING clause.
If such a filter is unionized to a non-aggregate one the latter will
also need to be moved to the HAVING clause and have its grouping
columns used in the GROUP BY.
When this is done with a subquery the specialized logic in charge of
using outer reference columns to group should be used instead of the
subquery itself as the latter might return multiple rows.
"""
authors = Author.objects.annotate(
Count("book"),
).filter(Q(book__count__gt=0) | Q(pk__in=Book.objects.values("authors")))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(authors, Author.objects.all(), ordered=False)
def test_aggregation_random_ordering(self):
"""Random() is not included in the GROUP BY when used for ordering."""
authors = Author.objects.annotate(contact_count=Count("book")).order_by("?")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors,
[
("Adrian Holovaty", 1),
("Jacob Kaplan-Moss", 1),
("Brad Dayley", 1),
("James Bennett", 1),
("Jeffrey Forcier", 1),
("Paul Bissex", 1),
("Wesley J. Chun", 1),
("Stuart Russell", 1),
("Peter Norvig", 2),
],
lambda a: (a.name, a.contact_count),
ordered=False,
)
def test_empty_result_optimization(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.none().aggregate(
sum_awards=Sum("num_awards"),
books_count=Count("book"),
),
{
"sum_awards": None,
"books_count": 0,
},
)
# Expression without empty_result_set_value forces queries to be
# executed even if they would return an empty result set.
raw_books_count = Func("book", function="COUNT")
raw_books_count.contains_aggregate = True
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.none().aggregate(
sum_awards=Sum("num_awards"),
books_count=raw_books_count,
),
{
"sum_awards": None,
"books_count": 0,
},
)
def test_coalesced_empty_result_set(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.none().aggregate(
sum_awards=Coalesce(Sum("num_awards"), 0),
)["sum_awards"],
0,
)
# Multiple expressions.
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.none().aggregate(
sum_awards=Coalesce(Sum("num_awards"), None, 0),
)["sum_awards"],
0,
)
# Nested coalesce.
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
self.assertEqual(
Publisher.objects.none().aggregate(
sum_awards=Coalesce(Coalesce(Sum("num_awards"), None), 0),
)["sum_awards"],
0,
)
# Expression coalesce.
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertIsInstance(
Store.objects.none().aggregate(
latest_opening=Coalesce(
Max("original_opening"),
RawSQL("CURRENT_TIMESTAMP", []),
),
)["latest_opening"],
datetime.datetime,
)
def test_aggregation_default_unsupported_by_count(self):
msg = "Count does not allow default."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
Count("age", default=0)
def test_aggregation_default_unset(self):
for Aggregate in [Avg, Max, Min, StdDev, Sum, Variance]:
with self.subTest(Aggregate):
result = Author.objects.filter(age__gt=100).aggregate(
value=Aggregate("age"),
)
self.assertIsNone(result["value"])
def test_aggregation_default_zero(self):
for Aggregate in [Avg, Max, Min, StdDev, Sum, Variance]:
with self.subTest(Aggregate):
result = Author.objects.filter(age__gt=100).aggregate(
value=Aggregate("age", default=0),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], 0)
def test_aggregation_default_integer(self):
for Aggregate in [Avg, Max, Min, StdDev, Sum, Variance]:
with self.subTest(Aggregate):
result = Author.objects.filter(age__gt=100).aggregate(
value=Aggregate("age", default=21),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], 21)
def test_aggregation_default_expression(self):
for Aggregate in [Avg, Max, Min, StdDev, Sum, Variance]:
with self.subTest(Aggregate):
result = Author.objects.filter(age__gt=100).aggregate(
value=Aggregate("age", default=Value(5) * Value(7)),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], 35)
def test_aggregation_default_group_by(self):
qs = (
Publisher.objects.values("name")
.annotate(
books=Count("book"),
pages=Sum("book__pages", default=0),
)
.filter(books=0)
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs,
[{"name": "Jonno's House of Books", "books": 0, "pages": 0}],
)
def test_aggregation_default_compound_expression(self):
# Scale rating to a percentage; default to 50% if no books published.
formula = Avg("book__rating", default=2.5) * 20.0
queryset = Publisher.objects.annotate(rating=formula).order_by("name")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("name", "rating"),
[
{"name": "Apress", "rating": 85.0},
{"name": "Jonno's House of Books", "rating": 50.0},
{"name": "Morgan Kaufmann", "rating": 100.0},
{"name": "Prentice Hall", "rating": 80.0},
{"name": "Sams", "rating": 60.0},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_time_from_python(self):
expr = Min(
"store__friday_night_closing",
filter=~Q(store__name="Amazon.com"),
default=datetime.time(17),
)
if connection.vendor == "mysql":
# Workaround for #30224 for MySQL 8.0+ & MariaDB.
expr.default = Cast(expr.default, TimeField())
queryset = Book.objects.annotate(oldest_store_opening=expr).order_by("isbn")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("isbn", "oldest_store_opening"),
[
{"isbn": "013235613", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
{
"isbn": "013790395",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
},
{"isbn": "067232959", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(17)},
{"isbn": "155860191", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
{
"isbn": "159059725",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
},
{"isbn": "159059996", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_time_from_database(self):
now = timezone.now().astimezone(datetime.timezone.utc)
expr = Min(
"store__friday_night_closing",
filter=~Q(store__name="Amazon.com"),
default=TruncHour(NowUTC(), output_field=TimeField()),
)
queryset = Book.objects.annotate(oldest_store_opening=expr).order_by("isbn")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("isbn", "oldest_store_opening"),
[
{"isbn": "013235613", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
{
"isbn": "013790395",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
},
{"isbn": "067232959", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(now.hour)},
{"isbn": "155860191", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
{
"isbn": "159059725",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
},
{"isbn": "159059996", "oldest_store_opening": datetime.time(21, 30)},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_date_from_python(self):
expr = Min("book__pubdate", default=datetime.date(1970, 1, 1))
if connection.vendor == "mysql":
# Workaround for #30224 for MySQL 5.7+ & MariaDB.
expr.default = Cast(expr.default, DateField())
queryset = Publisher.objects.annotate(earliest_pubdate=expr).order_by("name")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("name", "earliest_pubdate"),
[
{"name": "Apress", "earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(2007, 12, 6)},
{
"name": "Jonno's House of Books",
"earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(1970, 1, 1),
},
{
"name": "Morgan Kaufmann",
"earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
},
{
"name": "Prentice Hall",
"earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(1995, 1, 15),
},
{"name": "Sams", "earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(2008, 3, 3)},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_date_from_database(self):
now = timezone.now().astimezone(datetime.timezone.utc)
expr = Min("book__pubdate", default=TruncDate(NowUTC()))
queryset = Publisher.objects.annotate(earliest_pubdate=expr).order_by("name")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("name", "earliest_pubdate"),
[
{"name": "Apress", "earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(2007, 12, 6)},
{"name": "Jonno's House of Books", "earliest_pubdate": now.date()},
{
"name": "Morgan Kaufmann",
"earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
},
{
"name": "Prentice Hall",
"earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(1995, 1, 15),
},
{"name": "Sams", "earliest_pubdate": datetime.date(2008, 3, 3)},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_datetime_from_python(self):
expr = Min(
"store__original_opening",
filter=~Q(store__name="Amazon.com"),
default=datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1),
)
if connection.vendor == "mysql":
# Workaround for #30224 for MySQL 8.0+ & MariaDB.
expr.default = Cast(expr.default, DateTimeField())
queryset = Book.objects.annotate(oldest_store_opening=expr).order_by("isbn")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("isbn", "oldest_store_opening"),
[
{
"isbn": "013235613",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
{
"isbn": "013790395",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
},
{
"isbn": "067232959",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1),
},
{
"isbn": "155860191",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
{
"isbn": "159059725",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
},
{
"isbn": "159059996",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_datetime_from_database(self):
now = timezone.now().astimezone(datetime.timezone.utc)
expr = Min(
"store__original_opening",
filter=~Q(store__name="Amazon.com"),
default=TruncHour(NowUTC(), output_field=DateTimeField()),
)
queryset = Book.objects.annotate(oldest_store_opening=expr).order_by("isbn")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
queryset.values("isbn", "oldest_store_opening"),
[
{
"isbn": "013235613",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
{
"isbn": "013790395",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
},
{
"isbn": "067232959",
"oldest_store_opening": now.replace(
minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0, tzinfo=None
),
},
{
"isbn": "155860191",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
{
"isbn": "159059725",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
},
{
"isbn": "159059996",
"oldest_store_opening": datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
},
],
)
def test_aggregation_default_using_duration_from_python(self):
result = Publisher.objects.filter(num_awards__gt=3).aggregate(
value=Sum("duration", default=datetime.timedelta(0)),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], datetime.timedelta(0))
def test_aggregation_default_using_duration_from_database(self):
result = Publisher.objects.filter(num_awards__gt=3).aggregate(
value=Sum("duration", default=Now() - Now()),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], datetime.timedelta(0))
def test_aggregation_default_using_decimal_from_python(self):
result = Book.objects.filter(rating__lt=3.0).aggregate(
value=Sum("price", default=Decimal("0.00")),
)
self.assertEqual(result["value"], Decimal("0.00"))
def test_aggregation_default_using_decimal_from_database(self):
result = Book.objects.filter(rating__lt=3.0).aggregate(
value=Sum("price", default=Pi()),
)
self.assertAlmostEqual(result["value"], Decimal.from_float(math.pi), places=6)
def test_aggregation_default_passed_another_aggregate(self):
result = Book.objects.aggregate(
value=Sum("price", filter=Q(rating__lt=3.0), default=Avg("pages") / 10.0),
)
self.assertAlmostEqual(result["value"], Decimal("61.72"), places=2)
def test_aggregation_default_after_annotation(self):
result = Publisher.objects.annotate(
double_num_awards=F("num_awards") * 2,
).aggregate(value=Sum("double_num_awards", default=0))
self.assertEqual(result["value"], 40)
def test_aggregation_default_not_in_aggregate(self):
result = Publisher.objects.annotate(
avg_rating=Avg("book__rating", default=2.5),
).aggregate(Sum("num_awards"))
self.assertEqual(result["num_awards__sum"], 20)
def test_exists_none_with_aggregate(self):
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
count=Count("id"),
exists=Exists(Author.objects.none()),
)
self.assertEqual(len(qs), 6)
def test_exists_extra_where_with_aggregate(self):
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
count=Count("id"),
exists=Exists(Author.objects.extra(where=["1=0"])),
)
self.assertEqual(len(qs), 6)
|
1420047e9bf586a910079e59970fd379b643ec4fdf874817fe2ba9bbd973bac3 | import logging
import os
import unittest
import warnings
from io import StringIO
from unittest import mock
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.staticfiles.finders import get_finder, get_finders
from django.contrib.staticfiles.storage import staticfiles_storage
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.core.files.storage import default_storage
from django.db import (
IntegrityError,
connection,
connections,
models,
router,
transaction,
)
from django.forms import (
CharField,
EmailField,
Form,
IntegerField,
ValidationError,
formset_factory,
)
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.template.loader import render_to_string
from django.test import (
SimpleTestCase,
TestCase,
TransactionTestCase,
skipIfDBFeature,
skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.html import HTMLParseError, parse_html
from django.test.testcases import DatabaseOperationForbidden
from django.test.utils import (
CaptureQueriesContext,
TestContextDecorator,
ignore_warnings,
isolate_apps,
override_settings,
setup_test_environment,
)
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, path, reverse, reverse_lazy
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from django.utils.log import DEFAULT_LOGGING
from .models import Car, Person, PossessedCar
from .views import empty_response
class SkippingTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
def _assert_skipping(self, func, expected_exc, msg=None):
try:
if msg is not None:
with self.assertRaisesMessage(expected_exc, msg):
func()
else:
with self.assertRaises(expected_exc):
func()
except unittest.SkipTest:
self.fail("%s should not result in a skipped test." % func.__name__)
def test_skip_unless_db_feature(self):
"""
Testing the django.test.skipUnlessDBFeature decorator.
"""
# Total hack, but it works, just want an attribute that's always true.
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__")
def test_func():
raise ValueError
@skipUnlessDBFeature("notprovided")
def test_func2():
raise ValueError
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__", "__class__")
def test_func3():
raise ValueError
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__", "notprovided")
def test_func4():
raise ValueError
self._assert_skipping(test_func, ValueError)
self._assert_skipping(test_func2, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func3, ValueError)
self._assert_skipping(test_func4, unittest.SkipTest)
class SkipTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
@skipUnlessDBFeature("missing")
def test_foo(self):
pass
self._assert_skipping(
SkipTestCase("test_foo").test_foo,
ValueError,
"skipUnlessDBFeature cannot be used on test_foo (test_utils.tests."
"SkippingTestCase.test_skip_unless_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase) "
"as SkippingTestCase.test_skip_unless_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase "
"doesn't allow queries against the 'default' database.",
)
def test_skip_if_db_feature(self):
"""
Testing the django.test.skipIfDBFeature decorator.
"""
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__")
def test_func():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("notprovided")
def test_func2():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__", "__class__")
def test_func3():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__", "notprovided")
def test_func4():
raise ValueError
@skipIfDBFeature("notprovided", "notprovided")
def test_func5():
raise ValueError
self._assert_skipping(test_func, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func2, ValueError)
self._assert_skipping(test_func3, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func4, unittest.SkipTest)
self._assert_skipping(test_func5, ValueError)
class SkipTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
@skipIfDBFeature("missing")
def test_foo(self):
pass
self._assert_skipping(
SkipTestCase("test_foo").test_foo,
ValueError,
"skipIfDBFeature cannot be used on test_foo (test_utils.tests."
"SkippingTestCase.test_skip_if_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase) "
"as SkippingTestCase.test_skip_if_db_feature.<locals>.SkipTestCase "
"doesn't allow queries against the 'default' database.",
)
class SkippingClassTestCase(TestCase):
def test_skip_class_unless_db_feature(self):
@skipUnlessDBFeature("__class__")
class NotSkippedTests(TestCase):
def test_dummy(self):
return
@skipUnlessDBFeature("missing")
@skipIfDBFeature("__class__")
class SkippedTests(TestCase):
def test_will_be_skipped(self):
self.fail("We should never arrive here.")
@skipIfDBFeature("__dict__")
class SkippedTestsSubclass(SkippedTests):
pass
test_suite = unittest.TestSuite()
test_suite.addTest(NotSkippedTests("test_dummy"))
try:
test_suite.addTest(SkippedTests("test_will_be_skipped"))
test_suite.addTest(SkippedTestsSubclass("test_will_be_skipped"))
except unittest.SkipTest:
self.fail("SkipTest should not be raised here.")
result = unittest.TextTestRunner(stream=StringIO()).run(test_suite)
self.assertEqual(result.testsRun, 3)
self.assertEqual(len(result.skipped), 2)
self.assertEqual(result.skipped[0][1], "Database has feature(s) __class__")
self.assertEqual(result.skipped[1][1], "Database has feature(s) __class__")
def test_missing_default_databases(self):
@skipIfDBFeature("missing")
class MissingDatabases(SimpleTestCase):
def test_assertion_error(self):
pass
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
try:
suite.addTest(MissingDatabases("test_assertion_error"))
except unittest.SkipTest:
self.fail("SkipTest should not be raised at this stage")
runner = unittest.TextTestRunner(stream=StringIO())
msg = (
"skipIfDBFeature cannot be used on <class 'test_utils.tests."
"SkippingClassTestCase.test_missing_default_databases.<locals>."
"MissingDatabases'> as it doesn't allow queries against the "
"'default' database."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
runner.run(suite)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_utils.urls")
class AssertNumQueriesTests(TestCase):
def test_assert_num_queries(self):
def test_func():
raise ValueError
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.assertNumQueries(2, test_func)
def test_assert_num_queries_with_client(self):
person = Person.objects.create(name="test")
self.assertNumQueries(
1, self.client.get, "/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk
)
self.assertNumQueries(
1, self.client.get, "/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk
)
def test_func():
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
self.assertNumQueries(2, test_func)
@unittest.skipUnless(
connection.vendor != "sqlite" or not connection.is_in_memory_db(),
"For SQLite in-memory tests, closing the connection destroys the database.",
)
class AssertNumQueriesUponConnectionTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = []
def test_ignores_connection_configuration_queries(self):
real_ensure_connection = connection.ensure_connection
connection.close()
def make_configuration_query():
is_opening_connection = connection.connection is None
real_ensure_connection()
if is_opening_connection:
# Avoid infinite recursion. Creating a cursor calls
# ensure_connection() which is currently mocked by this method.
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SELECT 1" + connection.features.bare_select_suffix)
ensure_connection = (
"django.db.backends.base.base.BaseDatabaseWrapper.ensure_connection"
)
with mock.patch(ensure_connection, side_effect=make_configuration_query):
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
list(Car.objects.all())
class AssertQuerysetEqualTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.p1 = Person.objects.create(name="p1")
cls.p2 = Person.objects.create(name="p2")
def test_empty(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Person.objects.filter(name="p3"), [])
def test_ordered(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.order_by("name"),
[self.p1, self.p2],
)
def test_unordered(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.order_by("name"), [self.p2, self.p1], ordered=False
)
def test_queryset(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.order_by("name"),
Person.objects.order_by("name"),
)
def test_flat_values_list(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.order_by("name").values_list("name", flat=True),
["p1", "p2"],
)
def test_transform(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.order_by("name"),
[self.p1.pk, self.p2.pk],
transform=lambda x: x.pk,
)
def test_repr_transform(self):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.order_by("name"),
[repr(self.p1), repr(self.p2)],
transform=repr,
)
def test_undefined_order(self):
# Using an unordered queryset with more than one ordered value
# is an error.
msg = (
"Trying to compare non-ordered queryset against more than one "
"ordered value."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.all(),
[self.p1, self.p2],
)
# No error for one value.
self.assertQuerysetEqual(Person.objects.filter(name="p1"), [self.p1])
def test_repeated_values(self):
"""
assertQuerysetEqual checks the number of appearance of each item
when used with option ordered=False.
"""
batmobile = Car.objects.create(name="Batmobile")
k2000 = Car.objects.create(name="K 2000")
PossessedCar.objects.bulk_create(
[
PossessedCar(car=batmobile, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=batmobile, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
PossessedCar(car=k2000, belongs_to=self.p1),
]
)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.p1.cars.all(), [batmobile, k2000], ordered=False
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
self.p1.cars.all(), [batmobile] * 2 + [k2000] * 4, ordered=False
)
def test_maxdiff(self):
names = ["Joe Smith %s" % i for i in range(20)]
Person.objects.bulk_create([Person(name=name) for name in names])
names.append("Extra Person")
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError) as ctx:
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.filter(name__startswith="Joe"),
names,
ordered=False,
transform=lambda p: p.name,
)
self.assertIn("Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.", str(ctx.exception))
original = self.maxDiff
self.maxDiff = None
try:
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError) as ctx:
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Person.objects.filter(name__startswith="Joe"),
names,
ordered=False,
transform=lambda p: p.name,
)
finally:
self.maxDiff = original
exception_msg = str(ctx.exception)
self.assertNotIn("Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.", exception_msg)
for name in names:
self.assertIn(name, exception_msg)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_utils.urls")
class CaptureQueriesContextManagerTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.person_pk = str(Person.objects.create(name="test").pk)
def test_simple(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Person.objects.get(pk=self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]["sql"])
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
pass
self.assertEqual(0, len(captured_queries))
def test_within(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Person.objects.get(pk=self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]["sql"])
def test_nested(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
Person.objects.count()
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as nested_captured_queries:
Person.objects.count()
self.assertEqual(1, len(nested_captured_queries))
self.assertEqual(2, len(captured_queries))
def test_failure(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection):
raise TypeError
def test_with_client(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]["sql"])
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]["sql"])
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as captured_queries:
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % self.person_pk)
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 2)
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[0]["sql"])
self.assertIn(self.person_pk, captured_queries[1]["sql"])
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_utils.urls")
class AssertNumQueriesContextManagerTests(TestCase):
def test_simple(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
pass
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
Person.objects.count()
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
Person.objects.count()
Person.objects.count()
def test_failure(self):
msg = "1 != 2 : 1 queries executed, 2 expected\nCaptured queries were:\n1."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
Person.objects.count()
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
with self.assertNumQueries(4000):
raise TypeError
def test_with_client(self):
person = Person.objects.create(name="test")
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
self.client.get("/test_utils/get_person/%s/" % person.pk)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_utils.urls")
class AssertTemplateUsedContextManagerTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_usage(self):
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/base.html")
with self.assertTemplateUsed(template_name="template_used/base.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/base.html")
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/include.html")
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/extends.html")
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/base.html")
render_to_string("template_used/base.html")
def test_nested_usage(self):
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html"):
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/include.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/include.html")
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/extends.html"):
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/extends.html")
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html"):
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/alternative.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/alternative.html")
render_to_string("template_used/base.html")
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/extends.html")
with self.assertTemplateNotUsed("template_used/base.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/alternative.html")
render_to_string("template_used/base.html")
def test_not_used(self):
with self.assertTemplateNotUsed("template_used/base.html"):
pass
with self.assertTemplateNotUsed("template_used/alternative.html"):
pass
def test_error_message(self):
msg = "No templates used to render the response"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html"):
pass
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(template_name="template_used/base.html"):
pass
msg2 = (
"Template 'template_used/base.html' was not a template used to render "
"the response. Actual template(s) used: template_used/alternative.html"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg2):
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/alternative.html")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
AssertionError, "No templates used to render the response"
):
response = self.client.get("/test_utils/no_template_used/")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "template_used/base.html")
def test_msg_prefix(self):
msg_prefix = "Prefix"
msg = f"{msg_prefix}: No templates used to render the response"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(
"template_used/base.html", msg_prefix=msg_prefix
):
pass
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(
template_name="template_used/base.html",
msg_prefix=msg_prefix,
):
pass
msg = (
f"{msg_prefix}: Template 'template_used/base.html' was not a "
f"template used to render the response. Actual template(s) used: "
f"template_used/alternative.html"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(
"template_used/base.html", msg_prefix=msg_prefix
):
render_to_string("template_used/alternative.html")
def test_count(self):
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html", count=2):
render_to_string("template_used/base.html")
render_to_string("template_used/base.html")
msg = (
"Template 'template_used/base.html' was expected to be rendered "
"3 time(s) but was actually rendered 2 time(s)."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html", count=3):
render_to_string("template_used/base.html")
render_to_string("template_used/base.html")
def test_failure(self):
msg = "response and/or template_name argument must be provided"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed():
pass
msg = "No templates used to render the response"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(""):
pass
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(""):
render_to_string("template_used/base.html")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed(template_name=""):
pass
msg = (
"Template 'template_used/base.html' was not a template used to "
"render the response. Actual template(s) used: "
"template_used/alternative.html"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertTemplateUsed("template_used/base.html"):
render_to_string("template_used/alternative.html")
def test_assert_used_on_http_response(self):
response = HttpResponse()
msg = "%s() is only usable on responses fetched using the Django test Client."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg % "assertTemplateUsed"):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "template.html")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg % "assertTemplateNotUsed"):
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "template.html")
class HTMLEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_html_parser(self):
element = parse_html("<div><p>Hello</p></div>")
self.assertEqual(len(element.children), 1)
self.assertEqual(element.children[0].name, "p")
self.assertEqual(element.children[0].children[0], "Hello")
parse_html("<p>")
parse_html("<p attr>")
dom = parse_html("<p>foo")
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 1)
self.assertEqual(dom.name, "p")
self.assertEqual(dom[0], "foo")
def test_parse_html_in_script(self):
parse_html('<script>var a = "<p" + ">";</script>')
parse_html(
"""
<script>
var js_sha_link='<p>***</p>';
</script>
"""
)
# script content will be parsed to text
dom = parse_html(
"""
<script><p>foo</p> '</scr'+'ipt>' <span>bar</span></script>
"""
)
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 1)
self.assertEqual(dom.children[0], "<p>foo</p> '</scr'+'ipt>' <span>bar</span>")
def test_self_closing_tags(self):
self_closing_tags = [
"area",
"base",
"br",
"col",
"embed",
"hr",
"img",
"input",
"link",
"meta",
"param",
"source",
"track",
"wbr",
# Deprecated tags
"frame",
"spacer",
]
for tag in self_closing_tags:
with self.subTest(tag):
dom = parse_html("<p>Hello <%s> world</p>" % tag)
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 3)
self.assertEqual(dom[0], "Hello")
self.assertEqual(dom[1].name, tag)
self.assertEqual(dom[2], "world")
dom = parse_html("<p>Hello <%s /> world</p>" % tag)
self.assertEqual(len(dom.children), 3)
self.assertEqual(dom[0], "Hello")
self.assertEqual(dom[1].name, tag)
self.assertEqual(dom[2], "world")
def test_simple_equal_html(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual("", "")
self.assertHTMLEqual("<p></p>", "<p></p>")
self.assertHTMLEqual("<p></p>", " <p> </p> ")
self.assertHTMLEqual("<div><p>Hello</p></div>", "<div><p>Hello</p></div>")
self.assertHTMLEqual("<div><p>Hello</p></div>", "<div> <p>Hello</p> </div>")
self.assertHTMLEqual("<div>\n<p>Hello</p></div>", "<div><p>Hello</p></div>\n")
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"<div><p>Hello\nWorld !</p></div>", "<div><p>Hello World\n!</p></div>"
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"<div><p>Hello\nWorld !</p></div>", "<div><p>Hello World\n!</p></div>"
)
self.assertHTMLEqual("<p>Hello World !</p>", "<p>Hello World\n\n!</p>")
self.assertHTMLEqual("<p> </p>", "<p></p>")
self.assertHTMLEqual("<p/>", "<p></p>")
self.assertHTMLEqual("<p />", "<p></p>")
self.assertHTMLEqual("<input checked>", '<input checked="checked">')
self.assertHTMLEqual("<p>Hello", "<p> Hello")
self.assertHTMLEqual("<p>Hello</p>World", "<p>Hello</p> World")
def test_ignore_comments(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"<div>Hello<!-- this is a comment --> World!</div>",
"<div>Hello World!</div>",
)
def test_unequal_html(self):
self.assertHTMLNotEqual("<p>Hello</p>", "<p>Hello!</p>")
self.assertHTMLNotEqual("<p>foobar</p>", "<p>foo bar</p>")
self.assertHTMLNotEqual("<p>foo bar</p>", "<p>foo bar</p>")
self.assertHTMLNotEqual("<p>foo nbsp</p>", "<p>foo </p>")
self.assertHTMLNotEqual("<p>foo #20</p>", "<p>foo </p>")
self.assertHTMLNotEqual(
"<p><span>Hello</span><span>World</span></p>",
"<p><span>Hello</span>World</p>",
)
self.assertHTMLNotEqual(
"<p><span>Hello</span>World</p>",
"<p><span>Hello</span><span>World</span></p>",
)
def test_attributes(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<input type="text" id="id_name" />', '<input id="id_name" type="text" />'
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"""<input type='text' id="id_name" />""",
'<input id="id_name" type="text" />',
)
self.assertHTMLNotEqual(
'<input type="text" id="id_name" />',
'<input type="password" id="id_name" />',
)
def test_class_attribute(self):
pairs = [
('<p class="foo bar"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class=" foo bar "></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class=" foo bar "></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="foo\tbar"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="\tfoo\tbar\t"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="\t\t\tfoo\t\t\tbar\t\t\t"></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
('<p class="\t \nfoo \t\nbar\n\t "></p>', '<p class="bar foo"></p>'),
]
for html1, html2 in pairs:
with self.subTest(html1):
self.assertHTMLEqual(html1, html2)
def test_boolean_attribute(self):
html1 = "<input checked>"
html2 = '<input checked="">'
html3 = '<input checked="checked">'
self.assertHTMLEqual(html1, html2)
self.assertHTMLEqual(html1, html3)
self.assertHTMLEqual(html2, html3)
self.assertHTMLNotEqual(html1, '<input checked="invalid">')
self.assertEqual(str(parse_html(html1)), "<input checked>")
self.assertEqual(str(parse_html(html2)), "<input checked>")
self.assertEqual(str(parse_html(html3)), "<input checked>")
def test_non_boolean_attibutes(self):
html1 = "<input value>"
html2 = '<input value="">'
html3 = '<input value="value">'
self.assertHTMLEqual(html1, html2)
self.assertHTMLNotEqual(html1, html3)
self.assertEqual(str(parse_html(html1)), '<input value="">')
self.assertEqual(str(parse_html(html2)), '<input value="">')
def test_normalize_refs(self):
pairs = [
("'", "'"),
("'", "'"),
("'", "'"),
("'", "'"),
("'", "'"),
("'", "'"),
("&", "&"),
("&", "&"),
("&", "&"),
("&", "&"),
("&", "&"),
("&", "&"),
("&", "&"),
("&", "&"),
("&", "&"),
("&", "&"),
("&", "&"),
("&", "&"),
]
for pair in pairs:
with self.subTest(repr(pair)):
self.assertHTMLEqual(*pair)
def test_complex_examples(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"""<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" /></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" id="id_last_name" name="last_name" value="Lennon" /></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th>
<td><input type="text" value="1940-10-9" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" /></td></tr>""", # NOQA
"""
<tr><th>
<label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" />
</td></tr>
<tr><th>
<label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="last_name" value="Lennon" id="id_last_name" />
</td></tr>
<tr><th>
<label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label></th><td>
<input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_birthday" />
</td></tr>
""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"""<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet">
<title>Document</title>
<meta attribute="value">
</head>
<body>
<p>
This is a valid paragraph
<div> this is a div AFTER the p</div>
</body>
</html>""",
"""
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet">
<title>Document</title>
<meta attribute="value">
</head>
<body>
<p> This is a valid paragraph
<!-- browsers would close the p tag here -->
<div> this is a div AFTER the p</div>
</p> <!-- this is invalid HTML parsing, but it should make no
difference in most cases -->
</body>
</html>""",
)
def test_html_contain(self):
# equal html contains each other
dom1 = parse_html("<p>foo")
dom2 = parse_html("<p>foo</p>")
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
self.assertIn(dom2, dom1)
dom2 = parse_html("<div><p>foo</p></div>")
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
self.assertNotIn(dom2, dom1)
self.assertNotIn("<p>foo</p>", dom2)
self.assertIn("foo", dom2)
# when a root element is used ...
dom1 = parse_html("<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>")
dom2 = parse_html("<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>")
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
dom1 = parse_html("<p>foo</p>")
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
dom1 = parse_html("<p>bar</p>")
self.assertIn(dom1, dom2)
dom1 = parse_html("<div><p>foo</p><p>bar</p></div>")
self.assertIn(dom2, dom1)
def test_count(self):
# equal html contains each other one time
dom1 = parse_html("<p>foo")
dom2 = parse_html("<p>foo</p>")
self.assertEqual(dom1.count(dom2), 1)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html("<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>")
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html("<p>foo foo</p><p>foo</p>")
self.assertEqual(dom2.count("foo"), 3)
dom2 = parse_html('<p class="bar">foo</p>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count("bar"), 0)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count("class"), 0)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count("p"), 0)
self.assertEqual(dom2.count("o"), 2)
dom2 = parse_html("<p>foo</p><p>foo</p>")
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 2)
dom2 = parse_html('<div><p>foo<input type=""></p><p>foo</p></div>')
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html("<div><div><p>foo</p></div></div>")
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html("<p>foo<p>foo</p></p>")
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
dom2 = parse_html("<p>foo<p>bar</p></p>")
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 0)
# HTML with a root element contains the same HTML with no root element.
dom1 = parse_html("<p>foo</p><p>bar</p>")
dom2 = parse_html("<div><p>foo</p><p>bar</p></div>")
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
# Target of search is a sequence of child elements and appears more
# than once.
dom2 = parse_html("<div><p>foo</p><p>bar</p><p>foo</p><p>bar</p></div>")
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 2)
# Searched HTML has additional children.
dom1 = parse_html("<a/><b/>")
dom2 = parse_html("<a/><b/><c/>")
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 1)
# No match found in children.
dom1 = parse_html("<b/><a/>")
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 0)
# Target of search found among children and grandchildren.
dom1 = parse_html("<b/><b/>")
dom2 = parse_html("<a><b/><b/></a><b/><b/>")
self.assertEqual(dom2.count(dom1), 2)
def test_root_element_escaped_html(self):
html = "<br>"
parsed = parse_html(html)
self.assertEqual(str(parsed), html)
def test_parsing_errors(self):
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertHTMLEqual("<p>", "")
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertHTMLEqual("", "<p>")
error_msg = (
"First argument is not valid HTML:\n"
"('Unexpected end tag `div` (Line 1, Column 6)', (1, 6))"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, error_msg):
self.assertHTMLEqual("< div></ div>", "<div></div>")
with self.assertRaises(HTMLParseError):
parse_html("</p>")
def test_escaped_html_errors(self):
msg = "<p>\n<foo>\n</p> != <p>\n<foo>\n</p>\n"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertHTMLEqual("<p><foo></p>", "<p><foo></p>")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertHTMLEqual("<p><foo></p>", "<p><foo></p>")
def test_contains_html(self):
response = HttpResponse(
"""<body>
This is a form: <form method="get">
<input type="text" name="Hello" />
</form></body>"""
)
self.assertNotContains(response, "<input name='Hello' type='text'>")
self.assertContains(response, '<form method="get">')
self.assertContains(response, "<input name='Hello' type='text'>", html=True)
self.assertNotContains(response, '<form method="get">', html=True)
invalid_response = HttpResponse("""<body <bad>>""")
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertContains(invalid_response, "<p></p>")
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertContains(response, '<p "whats" that>')
def test_unicode_handling(self):
response = HttpResponse(
'<p class="help">Some help text for the title (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)</p>'
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<p class="help">Some help text for the title (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)</p>',
html=True,
)
class JSONEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_simple_equal(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
self.assertJSONEqual(json1, json2)
def test_simple_equal_unordered(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr2":"baz", "attr1": "foo"}'
self.assertJSONEqual(json1, json2)
def test_simple_equal_raise(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONEqual(json1, json2)
def test_equal_parsing_errors(self):
invalid_json = '{"attr1": "foo, "attr2":"baz"}'
valid_json = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONEqual(invalid_json, valid_json)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONEqual(valid_json, invalid_json)
def test_simple_not_equal(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr2":"baz"}'
self.assertJSONNotEqual(json1, json2)
def test_simple_not_equal_raise(self):
json1 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
json2 = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONNotEqual(json1, json2)
def test_not_equal_parsing_errors(self):
invalid_json = '{"attr1": "foo, "attr2":"baz"}'
valid_json = '{"attr1": "foo", "attr2":"baz"}'
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONNotEqual(invalid_json, valid_json)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertJSONNotEqual(valid_json, invalid_json)
class XMLEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_simple_equal(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_unordered(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_raise(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_raises_message(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
msg = """{xml1} != {xml2}
- <elem attr1='a' />
+ <elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />
? ++++++++++
""".format(
xml1=repr(xml1), xml2=repr(xml2)
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_not_equal(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='c' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_not_equal_raise(self):
xml1 = "<elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_parsing_errors(self):
xml_unvalid = "<elem attr1='a attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml_unvalid, xml2)
def test_comment_root(self):
xml1 = "<?xml version='1.0'?><!-- comment1 --><elem attr1='a' attr2='b' />"
xml2 = "<?xml version='1.0'?><!-- comment2 --><elem attr2='b' attr1='a' />"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_equal_with_leading_or_trailing_whitespace(self):
xml1 = "<elem>foo</elem> \t\n"
xml2 = " \t\n<elem>foo</elem>"
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_simple_not_equal_with_whitespace_in_the_middle(self):
xml1 = "<elem>foo</elem><elem>bar</elem>"
xml2 = "<elem>foo</elem> <elem>bar</elem>"
self.assertXMLNotEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_doctype_root(self):
xml1 = '<?xml version="1.0"?><!DOCTYPE root SYSTEM "example1.dtd"><root />'
xml2 = '<?xml version="1.0"?><!DOCTYPE root SYSTEM "example2.dtd"><root />'
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
def test_processing_instruction(self):
xml1 = (
'<?xml version="1.0"?>'
'<?xml-model href="http://www.example1.com"?><root />'
)
xml2 = (
'<?xml version="1.0"?>'
'<?xml-model href="http://www.example2.com"?><root />'
)
self.assertXMLEqual(xml1, xml2)
self.assertXMLEqual(
'<?xml-stylesheet href="style1.xslt" type="text/xsl"?><root />',
'<?xml-stylesheet href="style2.xslt" type="text/xsl"?><root />',
)
class SkippingExtraTests(TestCase):
fixtures = ["should_not_be_loaded.json"]
# HACK: This depends on internals of our TestCase subclasses
def __call__(self, result=None):
# Detect fixture loading by counting SQL queries, should be zero
with self.assertNumQueries(0):
super().__call__(result)
@unittest.skip("Fixture loading should not be performed for skipped tests.")
def test_fixtures_are_skipped(self):
pass
class AssertRaisesMsgTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_assert_raises_message(self):
msg = "'Expected message' not found in 'Unexpected message'"
# context manager form of assertRaisesMessage()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Expected message"):
raise ValueError("Unexpected message")
# callable form
def func():
raise ValueError("Unexpected message")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Expected message", func)
def test_special_re_chars(self):
"""assertRaisesMessage shouldn't interpret RE special chars."""
def func1():
raise ValueError("[.*x+]y?")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "[.*x+]y?"):
func1()
class AssertWarnsMessageTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_context_manager(self):
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, "Expected message"):
warnings.warn("Expected message", UserWarning)
def test_context_manager_failure(self):
msg = "Expected message' not found in 'Unexpected message'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, "Expected message"):
warnings.warn("Unexpected message", UserWarning)
def test_callable(self):
def func():
warnings.warn("Expected message", UserWarning)
self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, "Expected message", func)
def test_special_re_chars(self):
def func1():
warnings.warn("[.*x+]y?", UserWarning)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(UserWarning, "[.*x+]y?"):
func1()
# TODO: Remove when dropping support for PY39.
class AssertNoLogsTest(SimpleTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super().setUpClass()
logging.config.dictConfig(DEFAULT_LOGGING)
cls.addClassCleanup(logging.config.dictConfig, settings.LOGGING)
def setUp(self):
self.logger = logging.getLogger("django")
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_fails_when_log_emitted(self):
msg = "Unexpected logs found: ['INFO:django:FAIL!']"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertNoLogs("django", "INFO"):
self.logger.info("FAIL!")
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_text_level(self):
with self.assertNoLogs("django", "INFO"):
self.logger.debug("DEBUG logs are ignored.")
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_int_level(self):
with self.assertNoLogs("django", logging.INFO):
self.logger.debug("DEBUG logs are ignored.")
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_default_level(self):
with self.assertNoLogs("django"):
self.logger.debug("DEBUG logs are ignored.")
@override_settings(DEBUG=True)
def test_does_not_hide_other_failures(self):
msg = "1 != 2"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
with self.assertNoLogs("django"):
self.assertEqual(1, 2)
class AssertFieldOutputTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_assert_field_output(self):
error_invalid = ["Enter a valid email address."]
self.assertFieldOutput(
EmailField, {"[email protected]": "[email protected]"}, {"aaa": error_invalid}
)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertFieldOutput(
EmailField,
{"[email protected]": "[email protected]"},
{"aaa": error_invalid + ["Another error"]},
)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertFieldOutput(
EmailField, {"[email protected]": "Wrong output"}, {"aaa": error_invalid}
)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertFieldOutput(
EmailField,
{"[email protected]": "[email protected]"},
{"aaa": ["Come on, gimme some well formatted data, dude."]},
)
def test_custom_required_message(self):
class MyCustomField(IntegerField):
default_error_messages = {
"required": "This is really required.",
}
self.assertFieldOutput(MyCustomField, {}, {}, empty_value=None)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_utils.urls")
class AssertURLEqualTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_equal(self):
valid_tests = (
("http://example.com/?", "http://example.com/"),
("http://example.com/?x=1&", "http://example.com/?x=1"),
("http://example.com/?x=1&y=2", "http://example.com/?y=2&x=1"),
("http://example.com/?x=1&y=2", "http://example.com/?y=2&x=1"),
(
"http://example.com/?x=1&y=2&a=1&a=2",
"http://example.com/?a=1&a=2&y=2&x=1",
),
("/path/to/?x=1&y=2&z=3", "/path/to/?z=3&y=2&x=1"),
("?x=1&y=2&z=3", "?z=3&y=2&x=1"),
("/test_utils/no_template_used/", reverse_lazy("no_template_used")),
)
for url1, url2 in valid_tests:
with self.subTest(url=url1):
self.assertURLEqual(url1, url2)
def test_not_equal(self):
invalid_tests = (
# Protocol must be the same.
("http://example.com/", "https://example.com/"),
("http://example.com/?x=1&x=2", "https://example.com/?x=2&x=1"),
("http://example.com/?x=1&y=bar&x=2", "https://example.com/?y=bar&x=2&x=1"),
# Parameters of the same name must be in the same order.
("/path/to?a=1&a=2", "/path/to/?a=2&a=1"),
)
for url1, url2 in invalid_tests:
with self.subTest(url=url1), self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertURLEqual(url1, url2)
def test_message(self):
msg = (
"Expected 'http://example.com/?x=1&x=2' to equal "
"'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1'"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertURLEqual(
"http://example.com/?x=1&x=2", "https://example.com/?x=2&x=1"
)
def test_msg_prefix(self):
msg = (
"Prefix: Expected 'http://example.com/?x=1&x=2' to equal "
"'https://example.com/?x=2&x=1'"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertURLEqual(
"http://example.com/?x=1&x=2",
"https://example.com/?x=2&x=1",
msg_prefix="Prefix: ",
)
class TestForm(Form):
field = CharField()
def clean_field(self):
value = self.cleaned_data.get("field", "")
if value == "invalid":
raise ValidationError("invalid value")
return value
def clean(self):
if self.cleaned_data.get("field") == "invalid_non_field":
raise ValidationError("non-field error")
return self.cleaned_data
@classmethod
def _get_cleaned_form(cls, field_value):
form = cls({"field": field_value})
form.full_clean()
return form
@classmethod
def valid(cls):
return cls._get_cleaned_form("valid")
@classmethod
def invalid(cls, nonfield=False):
return cls._get_cleaned_form("invalid_non_field" if nonfield else "invalid")
class TestFormset(formset_factory(TestForm)):
@classmethod
def _get_cleaned_formset(cls, field_value):
formset = cls(
{
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-field": field_value,
}
)
formset.full_clean()
return formset
@classmethod
def valid(cls):
return cls._get_cleaned_formset("valid")
@classmethod
def invalid(cls, nonfield=False, nonform=False):
if nonform:
formset = cls({}, error_messages={"missing_management_form": "error"})
formset.full_clean()
return formset
return cls._get_cleaned_formset("invalid_non_field" if nonfield else "invalid")
class AssertFormErrorTests(SimpleTestCase):
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_non_client_response(self):
msg = (
"assertFormError() is only usable on responses fetched using the "
"Django test Client."
)
response = HttpResponse()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.assertFormError(response, "form", "field", "invalid value")
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_response_with_no_context(self):
msg = "Response did not use any contexts to render the response"
response = mock.Mock(context=[])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormError(response, "form", "field", "invalid value")
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormError(
response,
"form",
"field",
"invalid value",
msg_prefix=msg_prefix,
)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_form_not_in_context(self):
msg = "The form 'form' was not used to render the response"
response = mock.Mock(context=[{}])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormError(response, "form", "field", "invalid value")
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormError(
response, "form", "field", "invalid value", msg_prefix=msg_prefix
)
def test_single_error(self):
self.assertFormError(TestForm.invalid(), "field", "invalid value")
def test_error_list(self):
self.assertFormError(TestForm.invalid(), "field", ["invalid value"])
def test_empty_errors_valid_form(self):
self.assertFormError(TestForm.valid(), "field", [])
def test_empty_errors_valid_form_non_field_errors(self):
self.assertFormError(TestForm.valid(), None, [])
def test_field_not_in_form(self):
msg = (
"The form <TestForm bound=True, valid=False, fields=(field)> does not "
"contain the field 'other_field'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormError(TestForm.invalid(), "other_field", "invalid value")
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormError(
TestForm.invalid(),
"other_field",
"invalid value",
msg_prefix=msg_prefix,
)
def test_field_with_no_errors(self):
msg = (
"The errors of field 'field' on form <TestForm bound=True, valid=True, "
"fields=(field)> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg) as ctx:
self.assertFormError(TestForm.valid(), "field", "invalid value")
self.assertIn("[] != ['invalid value']", str(ctx.exception))
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormError(
TestForm.valid(), "field", "invalid value", msg_prefix=msg_prefix
)
def test_field_with_different_error(self):
msg = (
"The errors of field 'field' on form <TestForm bound=True, valid=False, "
"fields=(field)> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg) as ctx:
self.assertFormError(TestForm.invalid(), "field", "other error")
self.assertIn("['invalid value'] != ['other error']", str(ctx.exception))
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormError(
TestForm.invalid(), "field", "other error", msg_prefix=msg_prefix
)
def test_unbound_form(self):
msg = (
"The form <TestForm bound=False, valid=Unknown, fields=(field)> is not "
"bound, it will never have any errors."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormError(TestForm(), "field", [])
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormError(TestForm(), "field", [], msg_prefix=msg_prefix)
def test_empty_errors_invalid_form(self):
msg = (
"The errors of field 'field' on form <TestForm bound=True, valid=False, "
"fields=(field)> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg) as ctx:
self.assertFormError(TestForm.invalid(), "field", [])
self.assertIn("['invalid value'] != []", str(ctx.exception))
def test_non_field_errors(self):
self.assertFormError(TestForm.invalid(nonfield=True), None, "non-field error")
def test_different_non_field_errors(self):
msg = (
"The non-field errors of form <TestForm bound=True, valid=False, "
"fields=(field)> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg) as ctx:
self.assertFormError(
TestForm.invalid(nonfield=True), None, "other non-field error"
)
self.assertIn(
"['non-field error'] != ['other non-field error']", str(ctx.exception)
)
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormError(
TestForm.invalid(nonfield=True),
None,
"other non-field error",
msg_prefix=msg_prefix,
)
class AssertFormsetErrorTests(SimpleTestCase):
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_non_client_response(self):
msg = (
"assertFormsetError() is only usable on responses fetched using "
"the Django test Client."
)
response = HttpResponse()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(response, "formset", 0, "field", "invalid value")
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_response_with_no_context(self):
msg = "Response did not use any contexts to render the response"
response = mock.Mock(context=[])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(response, "formset", 0, "field", "invalid value")
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_formset_not_in_context(self):
msg = "The formset 'formset' was not used to render the response"
response = mock.Mock(context=[{}])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(response, "formset", 0, "field", "invalid value")
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormsetError(
response, "formset", 0, "field", "invalid value", msg_prefix=msg_prefix
)
def test_single_error(self):
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.invalid(), 0, "field", "invalid value")
def test_error_list(self):
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.invalid(), 0, "field", ["invalid value"])
def test_empty_errors_valid_formset(self):
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.valid(), 0, "field", [])
def test_multiple_forms(self):
formset = TestFormset(
{
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-field": "valid",
"form-1-field": "invalid",
}
)
formset.full_clean()
self.assertFormsetError(formset, 0, "field", [])
self.assertFormsetError(formset, 1, "field", ["invalid value"])
def test_field_not_in_form(self):
msg = (
"The form 0 of formset <TestFormset: bound=True valid=False total_forms=1> "
"does not contain the field 'other_field'."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.invalid(), 0, "other_field", "invalid value"
)
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.invalid(),
0,
"other_field",
"invalid value",
msg_prefix=msg_prefix,
)
def test_field_with_no_errors(self):
msg = (
"The errors of field 'field' on form 0 of formset <TestFormset: bound=True "
"valid=True total_forms=1> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg) as ctx:
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.valid(), 0, "field", "invalid value")
self.assertIn("[] != ['invalid value']", str(ctx.exception))
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.valid(), 0, "field", "invalid value", msg_prefix=msg_prefix
)
def test_field_with_different_error(self):
msg = (
"The errors of field 'field' on form 0 of formset <TestFormset: bound=True "
"valid=False total_forms=1> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg) as ctx:
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.invalid(), 0, "field", "other error")
self.assertIn("['invalid value'] != ['other error']", str(ctx.exception))
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.invalid(), 0, "field", "other error", msg_prefix=msg_prefix
)
def test_unbound_formset(self):
msg = (
"The formset <TestFormset: bound=False valid=Unknown total_forms=1> is not "
"bound, it will never have any errors."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset(), 0, "field", [])
def test_empty_errors_invalid_formset(self):
msg = (
"The errors of field 'field' on form 0 of formset <TestFormset: bound=True "
"valid=False total_forms=1> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg) as ctx:
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.invalid(), 0, "field", [])
self.assertIn("['invalid value'] != []", str(ctx.exception))
def test_non_field_errors(self):
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.invalid(nonfield=True), 0, None, "non-field error"
)
def test_different_non_field_errors(self):
msg = (
"The non-field errors of form 0 of formset <TestFormset: bound=True "
"valid=False total_forms=1> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg) as ctx:
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.invalid(nonfield=True), 0, None, "other non-field error"
)
self.assertIn(
"['non-field error'] != ['other non-field error']", str(ctx.exception)
)
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.invalid(nonfield=True),
0,
None,
"other non-field error",
msg_prefix=msg_prefix,
)
def test_no_non_field_errors(self):
msg = (
"The non-field errors of form 0 of formset <TestFormset: bound=True "
"valid=False total_forms=1> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg) as ctx:
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.invalid(), 0, None, "non-field error")
self.assertIn("[] != ['non-field error']", str(ctx.exception))
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.invalid(), 0, None, "non-field error", msg_prefix=msg_prefix
)
def test_non_form_errors(self):
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.invalid(nonform=True), None, None, "error")
def test_different_non_form_errors(self):
msg = (
"The non-form errors of formset <TestFormset: bound=True valid=False "
"total_forms=0> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg) as ctx:
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.invalid(nonform=True), None, None, "other error"
)
self.assertIn("['error'] != ['other error']", str(ctx.exception))
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.invalid(nonform=True),
None,
None,
"other error",
msg_prefix=msg_prefix,
)
def test_no_non_form_errors(self):
msg = (
"The non-form errors of formset <TestFormset: bound=True valid=False "
"total_forms=1> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg) as ctx:
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.invalid(), None, None, "error")
self.assertIn("[] != ['error']", str(ctx.exception))
msg_prefix = "Custom prefix"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, f"{msg_prefix}: {msg}"):
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.invalid(),
None,
None,
"error",
msg_prefix=msg_prefix,
)
def test_non_form_errors_with_field(self):
msg = "You must use field=None with form_index=None."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(
TestFormset.invalid(nonform=True), None, "field", "error"
)
def test_form_index_too_big(self):
msg = (
"The formset <TestFormset: bound=True valid=False total_forms=1> only has "
"1 form."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.invalid(), 2, "field", "error")
def test_form_index_too_big_plural(self):
formset = TestFormset(
{
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-field": "valid",
"form-1-field": "valid",
}
)
formset.full_clean()
msg = (
"The formset <TestFormset: bound=True valid=True total_forms=2> only has 2 "
"forms."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(formset, 2, "field", "error")
# RemovedInDjango50Warning
class AssertFormErrorDeprecationTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Exhaustively test all possible combinations of args/kwargs for the old
signature.
"""
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_assert_form_error_errors_none(self):
msg = (
"The errors of field 'field' on form <TestForm bound=True, valid=False, "
"fields=(field)> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormError(TestForm.invalid(), "field", None)
def test_assert_form_error_errors_none_warning(self):
msg = (
"Passing errors=None to assertFormError() is deprecated, use "
"errors=[] instead."
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango50Warning, msg):
self.assertFormError(TestForm.valid(), "field", None)
def _assert_form_error_old_api_cases(self, form, field, errors, msg_prefix):
response = mock.Mock(context=[{"form": TestForm.invalid()}])
return (
((response, form, field, errors), {}),
((response, form, field, errors, msg_prefix), {}),
((response, form, field, errors), {"msg_prefix": msg_prefix}),
((response, form, field), {"errors": errors}),
((response, form, field), {"errors": errors, "msg_prefix": msg_prefix}),
((response, form), {"field": field, "errors": errors}),
(
(response, form),
{"field": field, "errors": errors, "msg_prefix": msg_prefix},
),
((response,), {"form": form, "field": field, "errors": errors}),
(
(response,),
{
"form": form,
"field": field,
"errors": errors,
"msg_prefix": msg_prefix,
},
),
(
(),
{"response": response, "form": form, "field": field, "errors": errors},
),
(
(),
{
"response": response,
"form": form,
"field": field,
"errors": errors,
"msg_prefix": msg_prefix,
},
),
)
def test_assert_form_error_old_api(self):
deprecation_msg = (
"Passing response to assertFormError() is deprecated. Use the form object "
"directly: assertFormError(response.context['form'], 'field', ...)"
)
for args, kwargs in self._assert_form_error_old_api_cases(
form="form",
field="field",
errors=["invalid value"],
msg_prefix="Custom prefix",
):
with self.subTest(args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango50Warning, deprecation_msg):
self.assertFormError(*args, **kwargs)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_assert_form_error_old_api_assertion_error(self):
for args, kwargs in self._assert_form_error_old_api_cases(
form="form",
field="field",
errors=["other error"],
msg_prefix="Custom prefix",
):
with self.subTest(args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertFormError(*args, **kwargs)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_assert_formset_error_errors_none(self):
msg = (
"The errors of field 'field' on form 0 of formset <TestFormset: bound=True "
"valid=False total_forms=1> don't match."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.invalid(), 0, "field", None)
def test_assert_formset_error_errors_none_warning(self):
msg = (
"Passing errors=None to assertFormsetError() is deprecated, use "
"errors=[] instead."
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango50Warning, msg):
self.assertFormsetError(TestFormset.valid(), 0, "field", None)
def _assert_formset_error_old_api_cases(
self, formset, form_index, field, errors, msg_prefix
):
response = mock.Mock(context=[{"formset": TestFormset.invalid()}])
return (
((response, formset, form_index, field, errors), {}),
((response, formset, form_index, field, errors, msg_prefix), {}),
(
(response, formset, form_index, field, errors),
{"msg_prefix": msg_prefix},
),
((response, formset, form_index, field), {"errors": errors}),
(
(response, formset, form_index, field),
{"errors": errors, "msg_prefix": msg_prefix},
),
((response, formset, form_index), {"field": field, "errors": errors}),
(
(response, formset, form_index),
{"field": field, "errors": errors, "msg_prefix": msg_prefix},
),
(
(response, formset),
{"form_index": form_index, "field": field, "errors": errors},
),
(
(response, formset),
{
"form_index": form_index,
"field": field,
"errors": errors,
"msg_prefix": msg_prefix,
},
),
(
(response,),
{
"formset": formset,
"form_index": form_index,
"field": field,
"errors": errors,
},
),
(
(response,),
{
"formset": formset,
"form_index": form_index,
"field": field,
"errors": errors,
"msg_prefix": msg_prefix,
},
),
(
(),
{
"response": response,
"formset": formset,
"form_index": form_index,
"field": field,
"errors": errors,
},
),
(
(),
{
"response": response,
"formset": formset,
"form_index": form_index,
"field": field,
"errors": errors,
"msg_prefix": msg_prefix,
},
),
)
def test_assert_formset_error_old_api(self):
deprecation_msg = (
"Passing response to assertFormsetError() is deprecated. Use the formset "
"object directly: assertFormsetError(response.context['formset'], 0, ...)"
)
for args, kwargs in self._assert_formset_error_old_api_cases(
formset="formset",
form_index=0,
field="field",
errors=["invalid value"],
msg_prefix="Custom prefix",
):
with self.subTest(args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RemovedInDjango50Warning, deprecation_msg):
self.assertFormsetError(*args, **kwargs)
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
def test_assert_formset_error_old_api_assertion_error(self):
for args, kwargs in self._assert_formset_error_old_api_cases(
formset="formset",
form_index=0,
field="field",
errors=["other error"],
msg_prefix="Custom prefix",
):
with self.subTest(args=args, kwargs=kwargs):
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertFormsetError(*args, **kwargs)
class FirstUrls:
urlpatterns = [path("first/", empty_response, name="first")]
class SecondUrls:
urlpatterns = [path("second/", empty_response, name="second")]
class SetupTestEnvironmentTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_setup_test_environment_calling_more_than_once(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
RuntimeError, "setup_test_environment() was already called"
):
setup_test_environment()
def test_allowed_hosts(self):
for type_ in (list, tuple):
with self.subTest(type_=type_):
allowed_hosts = type_("*")
with mock.patch("django.test.utils._TestState") as x:
del x.saved_data
with self.settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=allowed_hosts):
setup_test_environment()
self.assertEqual(settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS, ["*", "testserver"])
class OverrideSettingsTests(SimpleTestCase):
# #21518 -- If neither override_settings nor a setting_changed receiver
# clears the URL cache between tests, then one of test_first or
# test_second will fail.
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=FirstUrls)
def test_urlconf_first(self):
reverse("first")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=SecondUrls)
def test_urlconf_second(self):
reverse("second")
def test_urlconf_cache(self):
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("first")
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("second")
with override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=FirstUrls):
self.client.get(reverse("first"))
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("second")
with override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=SecondUrls):
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("first")
self.client.get(reverse("second"))
self.client.get(reverse("first"))
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("second")
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("first")
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("second")
def test_override_media_root(self):
"""
Overriding the MEDIA_ROOT setting should be reflected in the
base_location attribute of django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_location, "")
with self.settings(MEDIA_ROOT="test_value"):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_location, "test_value")
def test_override_media_url(self):
"""
Overriding the MEDIA_URL setting should be reflected in the
base_url attribute of django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_location, "")
with self.settings(MEDIA_URL="/test_value/"):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.base_url, "/test_value/")
def test_override_file_upload_permissions(self):
"""
Overriding the FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS setting should be reflected in
the file_permissions_mode attribute of
django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertEqual(default_storage.file_permissions_mode, 0o644)
with self.settings(FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS=0o777):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.file_permissions_mode, 0o777)
def test_override_file_upload_directory_permissions(self):
"""
Overriding the FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS setting should be
reflected in the directory_permissions_mode attribute of
django.core.files.storage.default_storage.
"""
self.assertIsNone(default_storage.directory_permissions_mode)
with self.settings(FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS=0o777):
self.assertEqual(default_storage.directory_permissions_mode, 0o777)
def test_override_database_routers(self):
"""
Overriding DATABASE_ROUTERS should update the base router.
"""
test_routers = [object()]
with self.settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=test_routers):
self.assertEqual(router.routers, test_routers)
def test_override_static_url(self):
"""
Overriding the STATIC_URL setting should be reflected in the
base_url attribute of
django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.staticfiles_storage.
"""
with self.settings(STATIC_URL="/test/"):
self.assertEqual(staticfiles_storage.base_url, "/test/")
def test_override_static_root(self):
"""
Overriding the STATIC_ROOT setting should be reflected in the
location attribute of
django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.staticfiles_storage.
"""
with self.settings(STATIC_ROOT="/tmp/test"):
self.assertEqual(staticfiles_storage.location, os.path.abspath("/tmp/test"))
def test_override_staticfiles_storage(self):
"""
Overriding the STATICFILES_STORAGE setting should be reflected in
the value of django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.staticfiles_storage.
"""
new_class = "ManifestStaticFilesStorage"
new_storage = "django.contrib.staticfiles.storage." + new_class
with self.settings(STATICFILES_STORAGE=new_storage):
self.assertEqual(staticfiles_storage.__class__.__name__, new_class)
def test_override_staticfiles_finders(self):
"""
Overriding the STATICFILES_FINDERS setting should be reflected in
the return value of django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.get_finders.
"""
current = get_finders()
self.assertGreater(len(list(current)), 1)
finders = ["django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder"]
with self.settings(STATICFILES_FINDERS=finders):
self.assertEqual(len(list(get_finders())), len(finders))
def test_override_staticfiles_dirs(self):
"""
Overriding the STATICFILES_DIRS setting should be reflected in
the locations attribute of the
django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder instance.
"""
finder = get_finder("django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder")
test_path = "/tmp/test"
expected_location = ("", test_path)
self.assertNotIn(expected_location, finder.locations)
with self.settings(STATICFILES_DIRS=[test_path]):
finder = get_finder("django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder")
self.assertIn(expected_location, finder.locations)
class TestBadSetUpTestData(TestCase):
"""
An exception in setUpTestData() shouldn't leak a transaction which would
cascade across the rest of the test suite.
"""
class MyException(Exception):
pass
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
try:
super().setUpClass()
except cls.MyException:
cls._in_atomic_block = connection.in_atomic_block
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(Cls):
# override to avoid a second cls._rollback_atomics() which would fail.
# Normal setUpClass() methods won't have exception handling so this
# method wouldn't typically be run.
pass
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# Simulate a broken setUpTestData() method.
raise cls.MyException()
def test_failure_in_setUpTestData_should_rollback_transaction(self):
# setUpTestData() should call _rollback_atomics() so that the
# transaction doesn't leak.
self.assertFalse(self._in_atomic_block)
class CaptureOnCommitCallbacksTests(TestCase):
databases = {"default", "other"}
callback_called = False
def enqueue_callback(self, using="default"):
def hook():
self.callback_called = True
transaction.on_commit(hook, using=using)
def test_no_arguments(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks() as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback()
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, False)
callbacks[0]()
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, True)
def test_using(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks(using="other") as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback(using="other")
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, False)
callbacks[0]()
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, True)
def test_different_using(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks(using="default") as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback(using="other")
self.assertEqual(callbacks, [])
def test_execute(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks(execute=True) as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback()
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, True)
def test_pre_callback(self):
def pre_hook():
pass
transaction.on_commit(pre_hook, using="default")
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks() as callbacks:
self.enqueue_callback()
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 1)
self.assertNotEqual(callbacks[0], pre_hook)
def test_with_rolled_back_savepoint(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks() as callbacks:
try:
with transaction.atomic():
self.enqueue_callback()
raise IntegrityError
except IntegrityError:
# Inner transaction.atomic() has been rolled back.
pass
self.assertEqual(callbacks, [])
def test_execute_recursive(self):
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks(execute=True) as callbacks:
transaction.on_commit(self.enqueue_callback)
self.assertEqual(len(callbacks), 2)
self.assertIs(self.callback_called, True)
def test_execute_tree(self):
"""
A visualisation of the callback tree tested. Each node is expected to
be visited only once:
└─branch_1
├─branch_2
│ ├─leaf_1
│ └─leaf_2
└─leaf_3
"""
branch_1_call_counter = 0
branch_2_call_counter = 0
leaf_1_call_counter = 0
leaf_2_call_counter = 0
leaf_3_call_counter = 0
def leaf_1():
nonlocal leaf_1_call_counter
leaf_1_call_counter += 1
def leaf_2():
nonlocal leaf_2_call_counter
leaf_2_call_counter += 1
def leaf_3():
nonlocal leaf_3_call_counter
leaf_3_call_counter += 1
def branch_1():
nonlocal branch_1_call_counter
branch_1_call_counter += 1
transaction.on_commit(branch_2)
transaction.on_commit(leaf_3)
def branch_2():
nonlocal branch_2_call_counter
branch_2_call_counter += 1
transaction.on_commit(leaf_1)
transaction.on_commit(leaf_2)
with self.captureOnCommitCallbacks(execute=True) as callbacks:
transaction.on_commit(branch_1)
self.assertEqual(branch_1_call_counter, 1)
self.assertEqual(branch_2_call_counter, 1)
self.assertEqual(leaf_1_call_counter, 1)
self.assertEqual(leaf_2_call_counter, 1)
self.assertEqual(leaf_3_call_counter, 1)
self.assertEqual(callbacks, [branch_1, branch_2, leaf_3, leaf_1, leaf_2])
class DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_disallowed_database_connections(self):
expected_message = (
"Database connections to 'default' are not allowed in SimpleTestCase "
"subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to "
"ensure proper test isolation or add 'default' to "
"test_utils.tests.DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests.databases to "
"silence this failure."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseOperationForbidden, expected_message):
connection.connect()
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseOperationForbidden, expected_message):
connection.temporary_connection()
def test_disallowed_database_queries(self):
expected_message = (
"Database queries to 'default' are not allowed in SimpleTestCase "
"subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to "
"ensure proper test isolation or add 'default' to "
"test_utils.tests.DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests.databases to "
"silence this failure."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseOperationForbidden, expected_message):
Car.objects.first()
def test_disallowed_database_chunked_cursor_queries(self):
expected_message = (
"Database queries to 'default' are not allowed in SimpleTestCase "
"subclasses. Either subclass TestCase or TransactionTestCase to "
"ensure proper test isolation or add 'default' to "
"test_utils.tests.DisallowedDatabaseQueriesTests.databases to "
"silence this failure."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DatabaseOperationForbidden, expected_message):
next(Car.objects.iterator())
class AllowedDatabaseQueriesTests(SimpleTestCase):
databases = {"default"}
def test_allowed_database_queries(self):
Car.objects.first()
def test_allowed_database_chunked_cursor_queries(self):
next(Car.objects.iterator(), None)
class DatabaseAliasTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.addCleanup(setattr, self.__class__, "databases", self.databases)
def test_no_close_match(self):
self.__class__.databases = {"void"}
message = (
"test_utils.tests.DatabaseAliasTests.databases refers to 'void' which is "
"not defined in settings.DATABASES."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, message):
self._validate_databases()
def test_close_match(self):
self.__class__.databases = {"defualt"}
message = (
"test_utils.tests.DatabaseAliasTests.databases refers to 'defualt' which "
"is not defined in settings.DATABASES. Did you mean 'default'?"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, message):
self._validate_databases()
def test_match(self):
self.__class__.databases = {"default", "other"}
self.assertEqual(self._validate_databases(), frozenset({"default", "other"}))
def test_all(self):
self.__class__.databases = "__all__"
self.assertEqual(self._validate_databases(), frozenset(connections))
@isolate_apps("test_utils", attr_name="class_apps")
class IsolatedAppsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_installed_apps(self):
self.assertEqual(
[app_config.label for app_config in self.class_apps.get_app_configs()],
["test_utils"],
)
def test_class_decoration(self):
class ClassDecoration(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(ClassDecoration._meta.apps, self.class_apps)
@isolate_apps("test_utils", kwarg_name="method_apps")
def test_method_decoration(self, method_apps):
class MethodDecoration(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(MethodDecoration._meta.apps, method_apps)
def test_context_manager(self):
with isolate_apps("test_utils") as context_apps:
class ContextManager(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(ContextManager._meta.apps, context_apps)
@isolate_apps("test_utils", kwarg_name="method_apps")
def test_nested(self, method_apps):
class MethodDecoration(models.Model):
pass
with isolate_apps("test_utils") as context_apps:
class ContextManager(models.Model):
pass
with isolate_apps("test_utils") as nested_context_apps:
class NestedContextManager(models.Model):
pass
self.assertEqual(MethodDecoration._meta.apps, method_apps)
self.assertEqual(ContextManager._meta.apps, context_apps)
self.assertEqual(NestedContextManager._meta.apps, nested_context_apps)
class DoNothingDecorator(TestContextDecorator):
def enable(self):
pass
def disable(self):
pass
class TestContextDecoratorTests(SimpleTestCase):
@mock.patch.object(DoNothingDecorator, "disable")
def test_exception_in_setup(self, mock_disable):
"""An exception is setUp() is reraised after disable() is called."""
class ExceptionInSetUp(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
raise NotImplementedError("reraised")
decorator = DoNothingDecorator()
decorated_test_class = decorator.__call__(ExceptionInSetUp)()
self.assertFalse(mock_disable.called)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, "reraised"):
decorated_test_class.setUp()
decorated_test_class.doCleanups()
self.assertTrue(mock_disable.called)
def test_cleanups_run_after_tearDown(self):
calls = []
class SaveCallsDecorator(TestContextDecorator):
def enable(self):
calls.append("enable")
def disable(self):
calls.append("disable")
class AddCleanupInSetUp(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
calls.append("setUp")
self.addCleanup(lambda: calls.append("cleanup"))
decorator = SaveCallsDecorator()
decorated_test_class = decorator.__call__(AddCleanupInSetUp)()
decorated_test_class.setUp()
decorated_test_class.tearDown()
decorated_test_class.doCleanups()
self.assertEqual(calls, ["enable", "setUp", "cleanup", "disable"])
|
148f7922078c3ffc51e22ad72df5ece818a8ed326ac32259ca03355c50464ad6 | import datetime
import os
import re
import unittest
from unittest import mock
from urllib.parse import parse_qsl, urljoin, urlparse
try:
import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
from backports import zoneinfo
try:
import pytz
except ImportError:
pytz = None
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.admin import AdminSite, ModelAdmin
from django.contrib.admin.helpers import ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME
from django.contrib.admin.models import ADDITION, DELETION, LogEntry
from django.contrib.admin.options import TO_FIELD_VAR
from django.contrib.admin.templatetags.admin_urls import add_preserved_filters
from django.contrib.admin.tests import AdminSeleniumTestCase
from django.contrib.admin.utils import quote
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import IS_POPUP_VAR
from django.contrib.auth import REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME, get_permission_codename
from django.contrib.auth.models import Group, Permission, User
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core import mail
from django.core.checks import Error
from django.core.files import temp as tempfile
from django.forms.utils import ErrorList
from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
from django.test import (
TestCase,
modify_settings,
override_settings,
skipUnlessDBFeature,
)
from django.test.utils import override_script_prefix
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, resolve, reverse
from django.utils import formats, translation
from django.utils.cache import get_max_age
from django.utils.encoding import iri_to_uri
from django.utils.html import escape
from django.utils.http import urlencode
from . import customadmin
from .admin import CityAdmin, site, site2
from .models import (
Actor,
AdminOrderedAdminMethod,
AdminOrderedCallable,
AdminOrderedField,
AdminOrderedModelMethod,
Album,
Answer,
Answer2,
Article,
BarAccount,
Book,
Bookmark,
Box,
Category,
Chapter,
ChapterXtra1,
ChapterXtra2,
Character,
Child,
Choice,
City,
Collector,
Color,
ComplexSortedPerson,
CoverLetter,
CustomArticle,
CyclicOne,
CyclicTwo,
DooHickey,
Employee,
EmptyModel,
Fabric,
FancyDoodad,
FieldOverridePost,
FilteredManager,
FooAccount,
FoodDelivery,
FunkyTag,
Gallery,
Grommet,
Inquisition,
Language,
Link,
MainPrepopulated,
Media,
ModelWithStringPrimaryKey,
OtherStory,
Paper,
Parent,
ParentWithDependentChildren,
ParentWithUUIDPK,
Person,
Persona,
Picture,
Pizza,
Plot,
PlotDetails,
PluggableSearchPerson,
Podcast,
Post,
PrePopulatedPost,
Promo,
Question,
ReadablePizza,
ReadOnlyPizza,
ReadOnlyRelatedField,
Recommendation,
Recommender,
RelatedPrepopulated,
RelatedWithUUIDPKModel,
Report,
Restaurant,
RowLevelChangePermissionModel,
SecretHideout,
Section,
ShortMessage,
Simple,
Song,
State,
Story,
SuperSecretHideout,
SuperVillain,
Telegram,
TitleTranslation,
Topping,
UnchangeableObject,
UndeletableObject,
UnorderedObject,
UserProxy,
Villain,
Vodcast,
Whatsit,
Widget,
Worker,
WorkHour,
)
ERROR_MESSAGE = "Please enter the correct username and password \
for a staff account. Note that both fields may be case-sensitive."
MULTIPART_ENCTYPE = 'enctype="multipart/form-data"'
def make_aware_datetimes(dt, iana_key):
"""Makes one aware datetime for each supported time zone provider."""
yield dt.replace(tzinfo=zoneinfo.ZoneInfo(iana_key))
if pytz is not None:
yield pytz.timezone(iana_key).localize(dt, is_dst=None)
class AdminFieldExtractionMixin:
"""
Helper methods for extracting data from AdminForm.
"""
def get_admin_form_fields(self, response):
"""
Return a list of AdminFields for the AdminForm in the response.
"""
fields = []
for fieldset in response.context["adminform"]:
for field_line in fieldset:
fields.extend(field_line)
return fields
def get_admin_readonly_fields(self, response):
"""
Return the readonly fields for the response's AdminForm.
"""
return [f for f in self.get_admin_form_fields(response) if f.is_readonly]
def get_admin_readonly_field(self, response, field_name):
"""
Return the readonly field for the given field_name.
"""
admin_readonly_fields = self.get_admin_readonly_fields(response)
for field in admin_readonly_fields:
if field.field["name"] == field_name:
return field
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls", USE_I18N=True, LANGUAGE_CODE="en")
class AdminViewBasicTestCase(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
title="Article 1",
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
title="Article 2",
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.color1 = Color.objects.create(value="Red", warm=True)
cls.color2 = Color.objects.create(value="Orange", warm=True)
cls.color3 = Color.objects.create(value="Blue", warm=False)
cls.color4 = Color.objects.create(value="Green", warm=False)
cls.fab1 = Fabric.objects.create(surface="x")
cls.fab2 = Fabric.objects.create(surface="y")
cls.fab3 = Fabric.objects.create(surface="plain")
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(name="Book 1")
cls.b2 = Book.objects.create(name="Book 2")
cls.pro1 = Promo.objects.create(name="Promo 1", book=cls.b1)
cls.pro1 = Promo.objects.create(name="Promo 2", book=cls.b2)
cls.chap1 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Chapter 1", content="[ insert contents here ]", book=cls.b1
)
cls.chap2 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Chapter 2", content="[ insert contents here ]", book=cls.b1
)
cls.chap3 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Chapter 1", content="[ insert contents here ]", book=cls.b2
)
cls.chap4 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Chapter 2", content="[ insert contents here ]", book=cls.b2
)
cls.cx1 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(chap=cls.chap1, xtra="ChapterXtra1 1")
cls.cx2 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(chap=cls.chap3, xtra="ChapterXtra1 2")
Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
# Post data for edit inline
cls.inline_post_data = {
"name": "Test section",
# inline data
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "6",
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"article_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"article_set-0-id": cls.a1.pk,
# there is no title in database, give one here or formset will fail.
"article_set-0-title": "Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer",
"article_set-0-content": "<p>Middle content</p>",
"article_set-0-date_0": "2008-03-18",
"article_set-0-date_1": "11:54:58",
"article_set-0-section": cls.s1.pk,
"article_set-1-id": cls.a2.pk,
"article_set-1-title": "Need a title.",
"article_set-1-content": "<p>Oldest content</p>",
"article_set-1-date_0": "2000-03-18",
"article_set-1-date_1": "11:54:58",
"article_set-2-id": cls.a3.pk,
"article_set-2-title": "Need a title.",
"article_set-2-content": "<p>Newest content</p>",
"article_set-2-date_0": "2009-03-18",
"article_set-2-date_1": "11:54:58",
"article_set-3-id": "",
"article_set-3-title": "",
"article_set-3-content": "",
"article_set-3-date_0": "",
"article_set-3-date_1": "",
"article_set-4-id": "",
"article_set-4-title": "",
"article_set-4-content": "",
"article_set-4-date_0": "",
"article_set-4-date_1": "",
"article_set-5-id": "",
"article_set-5-title": "",
"article_set-5-content": "",
"article_set-5-date_0": "",
"article_set-5-date_1": "",
}
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def assertContentBefore(self, response, text1, text2, failing_msg=None):
"""
Testing utility asserting that text1 appears before text2 in response
content.
"""
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertLess(
response.content.index(text1.encode()),
response.content.index(text2.encode()),
(failing_msg or "")
+ "\nResponse:\n"
+ response.content.decode(response.charset),
)
class AdminViewBasicTest(AdminViewBasicTestCase):
def test_trailing_slash_required(self):
"""
If you leave off the trailing slash, app should redirect and add it.
"""
add_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add")
response = self.client.get(add_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(response, add_url, status_code=301)
def test_basic_add_GET(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure GET on the add_view works.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_add_with_GET_args(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"), {"name": "My Section"}
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'value="My Section"',
msg_prefix="Couldn't find an input with the right value in the response",
)
def test_basic_edit_GET(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure GET on the change_view works.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_basic_edit_GET_string_PK(self):
"""
GET on the change_view (when passing a string as the PK argument for a
model with an integer PK field) redirects to the index page with a
message saying the object doesn't exist.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(quote("abc/<b>"),)),
follow=True,
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context["messages"]],
["section with ID “abc/<b>” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?"],
)
def test_basic_edit_GET_old_url_redirect(self):
"""
The change URL changed in Django 1.9, but the old one still redirects.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)).replace(
"change/", ""
)
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
def test_basic_inheritance_GET_string_PK(self):
"""
GET on the change_view (for inherited models) redirects to the index
page with a message saying the object doesn't exist.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_supervillain_change", args=("abc",)), follow=True
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context["messages"]],
["super villain with ID “abc” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?"],
)
def test_basic_add_POST(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure POST on add_view works.
"""
post_data = {
"name": "Another Section",
# inline data
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"article_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_popup_add_POST(self):
"""HTTP response from a popup is properly escaped."""
post_data = {
IS_POPUP_VAR: "1",
"title": "title with a new\nline",
"content": "some content",
"date_0": "2010-09-10",
"date_1": "14:55:39",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), post_data)
self.assertContains(response, "title with a new\\nline")
def test_basic_edit_POST(self):
"""
A smoke test to ensure POST on edit_view works.
"""
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, self.inline_post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_edit_save_as(self):
"""
Test "save as".
"""
post_data = self.inline_post_data.copy()
post_data.update(
{
"_saveasnew": "Save+as+new",
"article_set-1-section": "1",
"article_set-2-section": "1",
"article_set-3-section": "1",
"article_set-4-section": "1",
"article_set-5-section": "1",
}
)
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_edit_save_as_delete_inline(self):
"""
Should be able to "Save as new" while also deleting an inline.
"""
post_data = self.inline_post_data.copy()
post_data.update(
{
"_saveasnew": "Save+as+new",
"article_set-1-section": "1",
"article_set-2-section": "1",
"article_set-2-DELETE": "1",
"article_set-3-section": "1",
}
)
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# started with 3 articles, one was deleted.
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.latest("id").article_set.count(), 2)
def test_change_list_column_field_classes(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"))
# callables display the callable name.
self.assertContains(response, "column-callable_year")
self.assertContains(response, "field-callable_year")
# lambdas display as "lambda" + index that they appear in list_display.
self.assertContains(response, "column-lambda8")
self.assertContains(response, "field-lambda8")
def test_change_list_sorting_callable(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a callable
(column 2 is callable_year in ArticleAdmin)
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": 2}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Oldest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Newest content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_property(self):
"""
Sort on a list_display field that is a property (column 10 is
a property in Article model).
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": 10}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Oldest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on property are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Newest content",
"Results of sorting on property are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_callable_query_expression(self):
"""Query expressions may be used for admin_order_field."""
tests = [
("order_by_expression", 9),
("order_by_f_expression", 12),
("order_by_orderby_expression", 13),
]
for admin_order_field, index in tests:
with self.subTest(admin_order_field):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"),
{"o": index},
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Oldest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Newest content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_callable_query_expression_reverse(self):
tests = [
("order_by_expression", -9),
("order_by_f_expression", -12),
("order_by_orderby_expression", -13),
]
for admin_order_field, index in tests:
with self.subTest(admin_order_field):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"),
{"o": index},
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Oldest content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Newest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on callable are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_model(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a Model method
(column 3 is 'model_year' in ArticleAdmin)
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": "-3"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Newest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on Model method are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Oldest content",
"Results of sorting on Model method are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_model_admin(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a ModelAdmin method
(column 4 is 'modeladmin_year' in ArticleAdmin)
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": "4"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Oldest content",
"Middle content",
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
"Middle content",
"Newest content",
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_model_admin_reverse(self):
"""
Ensure we can sort on a list_display field that is a ModelAdmin
method in reverse order (i.e. admin_order_field uses the '-' prefix)
(column 6 is 'model_year_reverse' in ArticleAdmin)
"""
td = '<td class="field-model_property_year">%s</td>'
td_2000, td_2008, td_2009 = td % 2000, td % 2008, td % 2009
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": "6"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
td_2009,
td_2008,
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
td_2008,
td_2000,
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
# Let's make sure the ordering is right and that we don't get a
# FieldError when we change to descending order
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), {"o": "-6"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
td_2000,
td_2008,
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
self.assertContentBefore(
response,
td_2008,
td_2009,
"Results of sorting on ModelAdmin method are out of order.",
)
def test_change_list_sorting_multiple(self):
p1 = Person.objects.create(name="Chris", gender=1, alive=True)
p2 = Person.objects.create(name="Chris", gender=2, alive=True)
p3 = Person.objects.create(name="Bob", gender=1, alive=True)
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p2.pk,))
link3 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p3.pk,))
# Sort by name, gender
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), {"o": "1.2"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link3, link1)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
# Sort by gender descending, name
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), {"o": "-2.1"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link3)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link3, link1)
def test_change_list_sorting_preserve_queryset_ordering(self):
"""
If no ordering is defined in `ModelAdmin.ordering` or in the query
string, then the underlying order of the queryset should not be
changed, even if it is defined in `Modeladmin.get_queryset()`.
Refs #11868, #7309.
"""
p1 = Person.objects.create(name="Amy", gender=1, alive=True, age=80)
p2 = Person.objects.create(name="Bob", gender=1, alive=True, age=70)
p3 = Person.objects.create(name="Chris", gender=2, alive=False, age=60)
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p2.pk,))
link3 = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(p3.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link3, link2)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link1)
def test_change_list_sorting_model_meta(self):
# Test ordering on Model Meta is respected
l1 = Language.objects.create(iso="ur", name="Urdu")
l2 = Language.objects.create(iso="ar", name="Arabic")
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_language_change", args=(quote(l1.pk),))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_language_change", args=(quote(l2.pk),))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_language_changelist"), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link1)
# Test we can override with query string
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_language_changelist"), {"o": "-1"}
)
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
def test_change_list_sorting_override_model_admin(self):
# Test ordering on Model Admin is respected, and overrides Model Meta
dt = datetime.datetime.now()
p1 = Podcast.objects.create(name="A", release_date=dt)
p2 = Podcast.objects.create(name="B", release_date=dt - datetime.timedelta(10))
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_change", args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_change", args=(p2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
def test_multiple_sort_same_field(self):
# The changelist displays the correct columns if two columns correspond
# to the same ordering field.
dt = datetime.datetime.now()
p1 = Podcast.objects.create(name="A", release_date=dt)
p2 = Podcast.objects.create(name="B", release_date=dt - datetime.timedelta(10))
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_change", args=(quote(p1.pk),))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_change", args=(quote(p2.pk),))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"), {})
self.assertContentBefore(response, link1, link2)
p1 = ComplexSortedPerson.objects.create(name="Bob", age=10)
p2 = ComplexSortedPerson.objects.create(name="Amy", age=20)
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_complexsortedperson_change", args=(p1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_complexsortedperson_change", args=(p2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_complexsortedperson_changelist"), {}
)
# Should have 5 columns (including action checkbox col)
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col"', count=5)
self.assertContains(response, "Name")
self.assertContains(response, "Colored name")
# Check order
self.assertContentBefore(response, "Name", "Colored name")
# Check sorting - should be by name
self.assertContentBefore(response, link2, link1)
def test_sort_indicators_admin_order(self):
"""
The admin shows default sort indicators for all kinds of 'ordering'
fields: field names, method on the model admin and model itself, and
other callables. See #17252.
"""
models = [
(AdminOrderedField, "adminorderedfield"),
(AdminOrderedModelMethod, "adminorderedmodelmethod"),
(AdminOrderedAdminMethod, "adminorderedadminmethod"),
(AdminOrderedCallable, "adminorderedcallable"),
]
for model, url in models:
model.objects.create(stuff="The Last Item", order=3)
model.objects.create(stuff="The First Item", order=1)
model.objects.create(stuff="The Middle Item", order=2)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_%s_changelist" % url), {}
)
# Should have 3 columns including action checkbox col.
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col"', count=3, msg_prefix=url)
# Check if the correct column was selected. 2 is the index of the
# 'order' column in the model admin's 'list_display' with 0 being
# the implicit 'action_checkbox' and 1 being the column 'stuff'.
self.assertEqual(
response.context["cl"].get_ordering_field_columns(), {2: "asc"}
)
# Check order of records.
self.assertContentBefore(response, "The First Item", "The Middle Item")
self.assertContentBefore(response, "The Middle Item", "The Last Item")
def test_has_related_field_in_list_display_fk(self):
"""Joins shouldn't be performed for <FK>_id fields in list display."""
state = State.objects.create(name="Karnataka")
City.objects.create(state=state, name="Bangalore")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_city_changelist"), {})
response.context["cl"].list_display = ["id", "name", "state"]
self.assertIs(response.context["cl"].has_related_field_in_list_display(), True)
response.context["cl"].list_display = ["id", "name", "state_id"]
self.assertIs(response.context["cl"].has_related_field_in_list_display(), False)
def test_has_related_field_in_list_display_o2o(self):
"""Joins shouldn't be performed for <O2O>_id fields in list display."""
media = Media.objects.create(name="Foo")
Vodcast.objects.create(media=media)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_vodcast_changelist"), {})
response.context["cl"].list_display = ["media"]
self.assertIs(response.context["cl"].has_related_field_in_list_display(), True)
response.context["cl"].list_display = ["media_id"]
self.assertIs(response.context["cl"].has_related_field_in_list_display(), False)
def test_limited_filter(self):
"""Ensure admin changelist filters do not contain objects excluded via limit_choices_to.
This also tests relation-spanning filters (e.g. 'color__value').
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_thing_changelist"))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div id="changelist-filter">',
msg_prefix="Expected filter not found in changelist view",
)
self.assertNotContains(
response,
'<a href="?color__id__exact=3">Blue</a>',
msg_prefix="Changelist filter not correctly limited by limit_choices_to",
)
def test_relation_spanning_filters(self):
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_chapterxtra1_changelist")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url)
self.assertContains(response, '<div id="changelist-filter">')
filters = {
"chap__id__exact": {
"values": [c.id for c in Chapter.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.id == value,
},
"chap__title": {
"values": [c.title for c in Chapter.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.title == value,
},
"chap__book__id__exact": {
"values": [b.id for b in Book.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.id == value,
},
"chap__book__name": {
"values": [b.name for b in Book.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.name == value,
},
"chap__book__promo__id__exact": {
"values": [p.id for p in Promo.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.promo_set.filter(
id=value
).exists(),
},
"chap__book__promo__name": {
"values": [p.name for p in Promo.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.chap.book.promo_set.filter(
name=value
).exists(),
},
# A forward relation (book) after a reverse relation (promo).
"guest_author__promo__book__id__exact": {
"values": [p.id for p in Book.objects.all()],
"test": lambda obj, value: obj.guest_author.promo_set.filter(
book=value
).exists(),
},
}
for filter_path, params in filters.items():
for value in params["values"]:
query_string = urlencode({filter_path: value})
# ensure filter link exists
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="?%s"' % query_string)
# ensure link works
filtered_response = self.client.get(
"%s?%s" % (changelist_url, query_string)
)
self.assertEqual(filtered_response.status_code, 200)
# ensure changelist contains only valid objects
for obj in filtered_response.context["cl"].queryset.all():
self.assertTrue(params["test"](obj, value))
def test_incorrect_lookup_parameters(self):
"""Ensure incorrect lookup parameters are handled gracefully."""
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_thing_changelist")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"notarealfield": "5"})
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?e=1" % changelist_url)
# Spanning relationships through a nonexistent related object (Refs #16716)
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"notarealfield__whatever": "5"})
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?e=1" % changelist_url)
response = self.client.get(
changelist_url, {"color__id__exact": "StringNotInteger!"}
)
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?e=1" % changelist_url)
# Regression test for #18530
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"pub_date__gte": "foo"})
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?e=1" % changelist_url)
def test_isnull_lookups(self):
"""Ensure is_null is handled correctly."""
Article.objects.create(
title="I Could Go Anywhere",
content="Versatile",
date=datetime.datetime.now(),
)
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url)
self.assertContains(response, "4 articles")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"section__isnull": "false"})
self.assertContains(response, "3 articles")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"section__isnull": "0"})
self.assertContains(response, "3 articles")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"section__isnull": "true"})
self.assertContains(response, "1 article")
response = self.client.get(changelist_url, {"section__isnull": "1"})
self.assertContains(response, "1 article")
def test_logout_and_password_change_URLs(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<form id="logout-form" method="post" action="%s">'
% reverse("admin:logout"),
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<a href="%s">' % reverse("admin:password_change")
)
def test_named_group_field_choices_change_list(self):
"""
Ensures the admin changelist shows correct values in the relevant column
for rows corresponding to instances of a model in which a named group
has been used in the choices option of a field.
"""
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_change", args=(self.fab1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_change", args=(self.fab2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_changelist"))
fail_msg = (
"Changelist table isn't showing the right human-readable values "
"set by a model field 'choices' option named group."
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="%s">Horizontal</a>' % link1,
msg_prefix=fail_msg,
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="%s">Vertical</a>' % link2,
msg_prefix=fail_msg,
html=True,
)
def test_named_group_field_choices_filter(self):
"""
Ensures the filter UI shows correctly when at least one named group has
been used in the choices option of a model field.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_changelist"))
fail_msg = (
"Changelist filter isn't showing options contained inside a model "
"field 'choices' option named group."
)
self.assertContains(response, '<div id="changelist-filter">')
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="?surface__exact=x">Horizontal</a>',
msg_prefix=fail_msg,
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="?surface__exact=y">Vertical</a>',
msg_prefix=fail_msg,
html=True,
)
def test_change_list_null_boolean_display(self):
Post.objects.create(public=None)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_post_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "icon-unknown.svg")
def test_display_decorator_with_boolean_and_empty_value(self):
msg = (
"The boolean and empty_value arguments to the @display decorator "
"are mutually exclusive."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
class BookAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
@admin.display(boolean=True, empty_value="(Missing)")
def is_published(self, obj):
return obj.publish_date is not None
def test_i18n_language_non_english_default(self):
"""
Check if the JavaScript i18n view returns an empty language catalog
if the default language is non-English but the selected language
is English. See #13388 and #3594 for more details.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="fr"), translation.override("en-us"):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:jsi18n"))
self.assertNotContains(response, "Choisir une heure")
def test_i18n_language_non_english_fallback(self):
"""
Makes sure that the fallback language is still working properly
in cases where the selected language cannot be found.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="fr"), translation.override("none"):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:jsi18n"))
self.assertContains(response, "Choisir une heure")
def test_jsi18n_with_context(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin-extra-context:jsi18n"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_jsi18n_format_fallback(self):
"""
The JavaScript i18n view doesn't return localized date/time formats
when the selected language cannot be found.
"""
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="ru"), translation.override("none"):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:jsi18n"))
self.assertNotContains(response, "%d.%m.%Y %H:%M:%S")
self.assertContains(response, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
def test_disallowed_filtering(self):
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminLookup", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.get(
"%s?owner__email__startswith=fuzzy"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_album_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# Filters are allowed if explicitly included in list_filter
response = self.client.get(
"%s?color__value__startswith=red"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_thing_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.get(
"%s?color__value=red" % reverse("admin:admin_views_thing_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Filters should be allowed if they involve a local field without the
# need to allow them in list_filter or date_hierarchy.
response = self.client.get(
"%s?age__gt=30" % reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
e1 = Employee.objects.create(
name="Anonymous", gender=1, age=22, alive=True, code="123"
)
e2 = Employee.objects.create(
name="Visitor", gender=2, age=19, alive=True, code="124"
)
WorkHour.objects.create(datum=datetime.datetime.now(), employee=e1)
WorkHour.objects.create(datum=datetime.datetime.now(), employee=e2)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_workhour_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "employee__person_ptr__exact")
response = self.client.get(
"%s?employee__person_ptr__exact=%d"
% (reverse("admin:admin_views_workhour_changelist"), e1.pk)
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_disallowed_to_field(self):
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist")
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.get(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: "missing_field"})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# Specifying a field that is not referred by any other model registered
# to this admin site should raise an exception.
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"), {TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# Primary key should always be allowed, even if the referenced model
# isn't registered.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_notreferenced_changelist"), {TO_FIELD_VAR: "id"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Specifying a field referenced by another model though a m2m should be
# allowed.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_recipe_changelist"), {TO_FIELD_VAR: "rname"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Specifying a field referenced through a reverse m2m relationship
# should be allowed.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_ingredient_changelist"), {TO_FIELD_VAR: "iname"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Specifying a field that is not referred by any other model directly
# registered to this admin site but registered through inheritance
# should be allowed.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_referencedbyparent_changelist"),
{TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"},
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Specifying a field that is only referred to by a inline of a
# registered model should be allowed.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_referencedbyinline_changelist"),
{TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"},
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# #25622 - Specifying a field of a model only referred by a generic
# relation should raise DisallowedModelAdminToField.
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_referencedbygenrel_changelist")
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.get(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: "object_id"})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
# We also want to prevent the add, change, and delete views from
# leaking a disallowed field value.
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"), {TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"}
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
section = Section.objects.create()
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(section.pk,))
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.post(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_section_delete", args=(section.pk,))
with self.assertLogs("django.security.DisallowedModelAdminToField", "ERROR"):
response = self.client.post(url, {TO_FIELD_VAR: "name"})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
def test_allowed_filtering_15103(self):
"""
Regressions test for ticket 15103 - filtering on fields defined in a
ForeignKey 'limit_choices_to' should be allowed, otherwise raw_id_fields
can break.
"""
# Filters should be allowed if they are defined on a ForeignKey
# pointing to this model.
url = "%s?leader__name=Palin&leader__age=27" % reverse(
"admin:admin_views_inquisition_changelist"
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_popup_dismiss_related(self):
"""
Regression test for ticket 20664 - ensure the pk is properly quoted.
"""
actor = Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
response = self.client.get(
"%s?%s" % (reverse("admin:admin_views_actor_changelist"), IS_POPUP_VAR)
)
self.assertContains(response, 'data-popup-opener="%s"' % actor.pk)
def test_hide_change_password(self):
"""
Tests if the "change password" link in the admin is hidden if the User
does not have a usable password set.
(against 9bea85795705d015cdadc82c68b99196a8554f5c)
"""
user = User.objects.get(username="super")
user.set_unusable_password()
user.save()
self.client.force_login(user)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertNotContains(
response,
reverse("admin:password_change"),
msg_prefix=(
'The "change password" link should not be displayed if a user does not '
"have a usable password."
),
)
def test_change_view_with_show_delete_extra_context(self):
"""
The 'show_delete' context variable in the admin's change view controls
the display of the delete button.
"""
instance = UndeletableObject.objects.create(name="foo")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_undeletableobject_change", args=(instance.pk,))
)
self.assertNotContains(response, "deletelink")
def test_change_view_logs_m2m_field_changes(self):
"""Changes to ManyToManyFields are included in the object's history."""
pizza = ReadablePizza.objects.create(name="Cheese")
cheese = Topping.objects.create(name="cheese")
post_data = {"name": pizza.name, "toppings": [cheese.pk]}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_readablepizza_change", args=(pizza.pk,)),
post_data,
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, reverse("admin:admin_views_readablepizza_changelist")
)
pizza_ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(
ReadablePizza, for_concrete_model=False
)
log = LogEntry.objects.filter(
content_type=pizza_ctype, object_id=pizza.pk
).first()
self.assertEqual(log.get_change_message(), "Changed Toppings.")
def test_allows_attributeerror_to_bubble_up(self):
"""
AttributeErrors are allowed to bubble when raised inside a change list
view. Requires a model to be created so there's something to display.
Refs: #16655, #18593, and #18747
"""
Simple.objects.create()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_simple_changelist"))
def test_changelist_with_no_change_url(self):
"""
ModelAdmin.changelist_view shouldn't result in a NoReverseMatch if url
for change_view is removed from get_urls (#20934).
"""
o = UnchangeableObject.objects.create()
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_unchangeableobject_changelist")
)
# Check the format of the shown object -- shouldn't contain a change link
self.assertContains(
response, '<th class="field-__str__">%s</th>' % o, html=True
)
def test_invalid_appindex_url(self):
"""
#21056 -- URL reversing shouldn't work for nonexistent apps.
"""
good_url = "/test_admin/admin/admin_views/"
confirm_good_url = reverse(
"admin:app_list", kwargs={"app_label": "admin_views"}
)
self.assertEqual(good_url, confirm_good_url)
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("admin:app_list", kwargs={"app_label": "this_should_fail"})
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views2",))
def test_resolve_admin_views(self):
index_match = resolve("/test_admin/admin4/")
list_match = resolve("/test_admin/admin4/auth/user/")
self.assertIs(index_match.func.admin_site, customadmin.simple_site)
self.assertIsInstance(
list_match.func.model_admin, customadmin.CustomPwdTemplateUserAdmin
)
def test_adminsite_display_site_url(self):
"""
#13749 - Admin should display link to front-end site 'View site'
"""
url = reverse("admin:index")
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.context["site_url"], "/my-site-url/")
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="/my-site-url/">View site</a>')
def test_date_hierarchy_empty_queryset(self):
self.assertIs(Question.objects.exists(), False)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_answer2_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE="America/Sao_Paulo", USE_TZ=True)
def test_date_hierarchy_timezone_dst(self):
# This datetime doesn't exist in this timezone due to DST.
for date in make_aware_datetimes(
datetime.datetime(2016, 10, 16, 15), "America/Sao_Paulo"
):
with self.subTest(repr(date.tzinfo)):
q = Question.objects.create(question="Why?", expires=date)
Answer2.objects.create(question=q, answer="Because.")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_answer2_changelist")
)
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__day=16")
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__month=10")
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__year=2016")
@override_settings(TIME_ZONE="America/Los_Angeles", USE_TZ=True)
def test_date_hierarchy_local_date_differ_from_utc(self):
# This datetime is 2017-01-01 in UTC.
for date in make_aware_datetimes(
datetime.datetime(2016, 12, 31, 16), "America/Los_Angeles"
):
with self.subTest(repr(date.tzinfo)):
q = Question.objects.create(question="Why?", expires=date)
Answer2.objects.create(question=q, answer="Because.")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_answer2_changelist")
)
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__day=31")
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__month=12")
self.assertContains(response, "question__expires__year=2016")
def test_sortable_by_columns_subset(self):
expected_sortable_fields = ("date", "callable_year")
expected_not_sortable_fields = (
"content",
"model_year",
"modeladmin_year",
"model_year_reversed",
"section",
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin6:admin_views_article_changelist"))
for field_name in expected_sortable_fields:
self.assertContains(
response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column-%s">' % field_name
)
for field_name in expected_not_sortable_fields:
self.assertContains(
response, '<th scope="col" class="column-%s">' % field_name
)
def test_get_sortable_by_columns_subset(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin6:admin_views_actor_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column-age">')
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="column-name">')
def test_sortable_by_no_column(self):
expected_not_sortable_fields = ("title", "book")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin6:admin_views_chapter_changelist"))
for field_name in expected_not_sortable_fields:
self.assertContains(
response, '<th scope="col" class="column-%s">' % field_name
)
self.assertNotContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column')
def test_get_sortable_by_no_column(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin6:admin_views_color_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="column-value">')
self.assertNotContains(response, '<th scope="col" class="sortable column')
def test_app_index_context(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Admin_Views administration | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "Admin_Views administration")
self.assertEqual(response.context["app_label"], "admin_views")
# Models are sorted alphabetically by default.
models = [model["name"] for model in response.context["app_list"][0]["models"]]
self.assertSequenceEqual(models, sorted(models))
def test_app_index_context_reordered(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Admin_Views administration | Django site admin</title>",
)
# Models are in reverse order.
models = [model["name"] for model in response.context["app_list"][0]["models"]]
self.assertSequenceEqual(models, sorted(models, reverse=True))
def test_change_view_subtitle_per_object(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a1.pk,)),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Article 1 | Change article | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Change article</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Article 1</h2>")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a2.pk,)),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Article 2 | Change article | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Change article</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Article 2</h2>")
def test_view_subtitle_per_object(self):
viewuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="viewuser",
password="secret",
is_staff=True,
)
viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("view", Article._meta)),
)
self.client.force_login(viewuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a1.pk,)),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Article 1 | View article | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>View article</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Article 1</h2>")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a2.pk,)),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Article 2 | View article | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>View article</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Article 2</h2>")
def test_formset_kwargs_can_be_overridden(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_city_add"))
self.assertContains(response, "overridden_name")
def test_render_views_no_subtitle(self):
tests = [
reverse("admin:index"),
reverse("admin:password_change"),
reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)),
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_delete", args=(self.a1.pk,)),
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_history", args=(self.a1.pk,)),
]
for url in tests:
with self.subTest(url=url):
with self.assertNoLogs("django.template", "DEBUG"):
self.client.get(url)
# Login must be after logout.
with self.assertNoLogs("django.template", "DEBUG"):
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
self.client.get(reverse("admin:login"))
def test_render_delete_selected_confirmation_no_subtitle(self):
post_data = {
"action": "delete_selected",
"selected_across": "0",
"index": "0",
"_selected_action": self.a1.pk,
}
with self.assertNoLogs("django.template", "DEBUG"):
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"), post_data)
@override_settings(
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS=[
{
"NAME": (
"django.contrib.auth.password_validation."
"UserAttributeSimilarityValidator"
)
},
{
"NAME": (
"django.contrib.auth.password_validation."
"NumericPasswordValidator"
)
},
]
)
def test_password_change_helptext(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:password_change"))
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="help" id="id_new_password1_helptext">'
)
@override_settings(
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS=[
{
"NAME": (
"django.contrib.auth.password_validation."
"UserAttributeSimilarityValidator"
)
},
{
"NAME": (
"django.contrib.auth.password_validation." "NumericPasswordValidator"
)
},
],
TEMPLATES=[
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
# Put this app's and the shared tests templates dirs in DIRS to
# take precedence over the admin's templates dir.
"DIRS": [
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "templates"),
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "templates"),
],
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.debug",
"django.template.context_processors.request",
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
}
],
)
class AdminCustomTemplateTests(AdminViewBasicTestCase):
def test_custom_model_admin_templates(self):
# Test custom change list template with custom extra context
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_changelist")
)
self.assertContains(response, "var hello = 'Hello!';")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/change_list.html")
# Test custom add form template
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_add"))
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/add_form.html")
# Add an article so we can test delete, change, and history views
post = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_add"),
{
"content": "<p>great article</p>",
"date_0": "2008-03-18",
"date_1": "10:54:39",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(
post, reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(CustomArticle.objects.count(), 1)
article_pk = CustomArticle.objects.all()[0].pk
# Test custom delete, change, and object history templates
# Test custom change form template
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_change", args=(article_pk,))
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/change_form.html")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_delete", args=(article_pk,))
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/delete_confirmation.html")
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_changelist"),
data={
"index": 0,
"action": ["delete_selected"],
"_selected_action": ["1"],
},
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(
response, "custom_admin/delete_selected_confirmation.html"
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_history", args=(article_pk,))
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/object_history.html")
# A custom popup response template may be specified by
# ModelAdmin.popup_response_template.
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_customarticle_add") + "?%s=1" % IS_POPUP_VAR,
{
"content": "<p>great article</p>",
"date_0": "2008-03-18",
"date_1": "10:54:39",
IS_POPUP_VAR: "1",
},
)
self.assertEqual(response.template_name, "custom_admin/popup_response.html")
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_change_form(self):
"""
The admin/change_form.html template uses block.super in the
bodyclass block.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"))
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_change_password_template(self):
user = User.objects.get(username="super")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:auth_user_password_change", args=(user.id,))
)
# The auth/user/change_password.html template uses super in the
# bodyclass block.
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
# When a site has multiple passwords in the browser's password manager,
# a browser pop up asks which user the new password is for. To prevent
# this, the username is added to the change password form.
self.assertContains(
response, '<input type="text" name="username" value="super" class="hidden">'
)
# help text for passwords has an id.
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help" id="id_password1_helptext"><ul><li>'
"Your password can’t be too similar to your other personal information."
"</li><li>Your password can’t be entirely numeric.</li></ul></div>",
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help" id="id_password2_helptext">'
"Enter the same password as before, for verification.</div>",
)
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_index(self):
"""
The admin/index.html template uses block.super in the bodyclass block.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_extended_bodyclass_change_list(self):
"""
The admin/change_list.html' template uses block.super
in the bodyclass block.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_login(self):
"""
The admin/login.html template uses block.super in the
bodyclass block.
"""
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:login"))
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_delete_confirmation(self):
"""
The admin/delete_confirmation.html template uses
block.super in the bodyclass block.
"""
group = Group.objects.create(name="foogroup")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:auth_group_delete", args=(group.id,)))
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_extended_bodyclass_template_delete_selected_confirmation(self):
"""
The admin/delete_selected_confirmation.html template uses
block.super in bodyclass block.
"""
group = Group.objects.create(name="foogroup")
post_data = {
"action": "delete_selected",
"selected_across": "0",
"index": "0",
"_selected_action": group.id,
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:auth_group_changelist"), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.context["site_header"], "Django administration")
self.assertContains(response, "bodyclass_consistency_check ")
def test_filter_with_custom_template(self):
"""
A custom template can be used to render an admin filter.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_color2_changelist"))
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_filter_template.html")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewFormUrlTest(TestCase):
current_app = "admin3"
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_change_form_URL_has_correct_value(self):
"""
change_view has form_url in response.context
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_section_change",
args=(self.s1.pk,),
current_app=self.current_app,
)
)
self.assertIn(
"form_url", response.context, msg="form_url not present in response.context"
)
self.assertEqual(response.context["form_url"], "pony")
def test_initial_data_can_be_overridden(self):
"""
The behavior for setting initial form data can be overridden in the
ModelAdmin class. Usually, the initial value is set via the GET params.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_restaurant_add", current_app=self.current_app),
{"name": "test_value"},
)
# this would be the usual behaviour
self.assertNotContains(response, 'value="test_value"')
# this is the overridden behaviour
self.assertContains(response, 'value="overridden_value"')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminJavaScriptTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_js_minified_only_if_debug_is_false(self):
"""
The minified versions of the JS files are only used when DEBUG is False.
"""
with override_settings(DEBUG=False):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"))
self.assertNotContains(response, "vendor/jquery/jquery.js")
self.assertContains(response, "vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js")
self.assertContains(response, "prepopulate.js")
self.assertContains(response, "actions.js")
self.assertContains(response, "collapse.js")
self.assertContains(response, "inlines.js")
with override_settings(DEBUG=True):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"))
self.assertContains(response, "vendor/jquery/jquery.js")
self.assertNotContains(response, "vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js")
self.assertContains(response, "prepopulate.js")
self.assertContains(response, "actions.js")
self.assertContains(response, "collapse.js")
self.assertContains(response, "inlines.js")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class SaveAsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name="John Mauchly", gender=1, alive=True)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_save_as_duplication(self):
"""'save as' creates a new person"""
post_data = {"_saveasnew": "", "name": "John M", "gender": 1, "age": 42}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(self.per1.pk,)), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(name="John M")), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(id=self.per1.pk)), 1)
new_person = Person.objects.latest("id")
self.assertRedirects(
response, reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(new_person.pk,))
)
def test_save_as_continue_false(self):
"""
Saving a new object using "Save as new" redirects to the changelist
instead of the change view when ModelAdmin.save_as_continue=False.
"""
post_data = {"_saveasnew": "", "name": "John M", "gender": 1, "age": 42}
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_person_change",
args=(self.per1.pk,),
current_app=site2.name,
)
response = self.client.post(url, post_data)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(name="John M")), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(Person.objects.filter(id=self.per1.pk)), 1)
self.assertRedirects(
response,
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist", current_app=site2.name),
)
def test_save_as_new_with_validation_errors(self):
"""
When you click "Save as new" and have a validation error,
you only see the "Save as new" button and not the other save buttons,
and that only the "Save as" button is visible.
"""
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_change", args=(self.per1.pk,)),
{
"_saveasnew": "",
"gender": "invalid",
"_addanother": "fail",
},
)
self.assertContains(response, "Please correct the errors below.")
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_add_another"])
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_continue"])
self.assertTrue(response.context["show_save_as_new"])
def test_save_as_new_with_validation_errors_with_inlines(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Father")
child = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Child")
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_change", args=(parent.pk,)),
{
"_saveasnew": "Save as new",
"child_set-0-parent": parent.pk,
"child_set-0-id": child.pk,
"child_set-0-name": "Child",
"child_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 1,
"child_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": 1000,
"child_set-MIN_NUM_FORMS": 0,
"child_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 4,
"name": "_invalid",
},
)
self.assertContains(response, "Please correct the error below.")
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_add_another"])
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_continue"])
self.assertTrue(response.context["show_save_as_new"])
def test_save_as_new_with_inlines_with_validation_errors(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Father")
child = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Child")
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_change", args=(parent.pk,)),
{
"_saveasnew": "Save as new",
"child_set-0-parent": parent.pk,
"child_set-0-id": child.pk,
"child_set-0-name": "_invalid",
"child_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 1,
"child_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": 1000,
"child_set-MIN_NUM_FORMS": 0,
"child_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 4,
"name": "Father",
},
)
self.assertContains(response, "Please correct the error below.")
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_add_another"])
self.assertFalse(response.context["show_save_and_continue"])
self.assertTrue(response.context["show_save_as_new"])
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class CustomModelAdminTest(AdminViewBasicTestCase):
def test_custom_admin_site_login_form(self):
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:index"), follow=True)
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
login = self.client.post(
reverse("admin2:login"),
{
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse("admin2:index"),
"username": "customform",
"password": "secret",
},
follow=True,
)
self.assertIsInstance(login, TemplateResponse)
self.assertContains(login, "custom form error")
self.assertContains(login, "path/to/media.css")
def test_custom_admin_site_login_template(self):
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:index"), follow=True)
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/login.html")
self.assertContains(response, "Hello from a custom login template")
def test_custom_admin_site_logout_template(self):
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin2:logout"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/logout.html")
self.assertContains(response, "Hello from a custom logout template")
def test_custom_admin_site_index_view_and_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:index"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/index.html")
self.assertContains(response, "Hello from a custom index template *bar*")
def test_custom_admin_site_app_index_view_and_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/app_index.html")
self.assertContains(response, "Hello from a custom app_index template")
def test_custom_admin_site_password_change_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:password_change"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/password_change_form.html")
self.assertContains(
response, "Hello from a custom password change form template"
)
def test_custom_admin_site_password_change_with_extra_context(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:password_change"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/password_change_form.html")
self.assertContains(response, "eggs")
def test_custom_admin_site_password_change_done_template(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:password_change_done"))
self.assertIsInstance(response, TemplateResponse)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "custom_admin/password_change_done.html")
self.assertContains(
response, "Hello from a custom password change done template"
)
def test_custom_admin_site_view(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin2:my_view"))
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Django is a magical pony!")
def test_pwd_change_custom_template(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
su = User.objects.get(username="super")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin4:auth_user_password_change", args=(su.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def get_perm(Model, codename):
"""Return the permission object, for the Model"""
ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Model, for_concrete_model=False)
return Permission.objects.get(content_type=ct, codename=codename)
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls",
# Test with the admin's documented list of required context processors.
TEMPLATES=[
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.request",
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
}
],
)
class AdminViewPermissionsTest(TestCase):
"""Tests for Admin Views Permissions."""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.viewuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="viewuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.adduser = User.objects.create_user(
username="adduser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="changeuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.deleteuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="deleteuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.joepublicuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="joepublic", password="secret"
)
cls.nostaffuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="nostaff", password="secret"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
another_section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
# Setup permissions, for our users who can add, change, and delete.
opts = Article._meta
# User who can view Articles
cls.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("view", opts))
)
# User who can add Articles
cls.adduser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("add", opts))
)
# User who can change Articles
cls.changeuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("change", opts))
)
cls.nostaffuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("change", opts))
)
# User who can delete Articles
cls.deleteuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("delete", opts))
)
cls.deleteuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("delete", Section._meta))
)
# login POST dicts
cls.index_url = reverse("admin:index")
cls.super_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "super",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.super_email_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "[email protected]",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.super_email_bad_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "[email protected]",
"password": "notsecret",
}
cls.adduser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "adduser",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.changeuser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "changeuser",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.deleteuser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "deleteuser",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.nostaff_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse("has_permission_admin:index"),
"username": "nostaff",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.joepublic_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "joepublic",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.viewuser_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"username": "viewuser",
"password": "secret",
}
cls.no_username_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: cls.index_url,
"password": "secret",
}
def test_login(self):
"""
Make sure only staff members can log in.
Successful posts to the login page will redirect to the original url.
Unsuccessful attempts will continue to render the login page with
a 200 status code.
"""
login_url = "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), reverse("admin:index"))
# Super User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertRedirects(response, login_url)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Test if user enters email address
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_email_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# only correct passwords get a username hint
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_email_bad_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
new_user = User(username="jondoe", password="secret", email="[email protected]")
new_user.save()
# check to ensure if there are multiple email addresses a user doesn't get a 500
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_email_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# View User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.viewuser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Add User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.adduser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Change User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.changeuser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Delete User
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.deleteuser_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Regular User should not be able to login.
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.joepublic_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# Requests without username should not return 500 errors.
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.no_username_login)
self.assertEqual(login.status_code, 200)
self.assertFormError(
login.context["form"], "username", ["This field is required."]
)
def test_login_redirect_for_direct_get(self):
"""
Login redirect should be to the admin index page when going directly to
/admin/login/.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:login"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context[REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME], reverse("admin:index"))
def test_login_has_permission(self):
# Regular User should not be able to login.
response = self.client.get(reverse("has_permission_admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(
reverse("has_permission_admin:login"), self.joepublic_login
)
self.assertContains(login, "permission denied")
# User with permissions should be able to login.
response = self.client.get(reverse("has_permission_admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(
reverse("has_permission_admin:login"), self.nostaff_login
)
self.assertRedirects(login, reverse("has_permission_admin:index"))
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("has_permission_admin:logout"))
# Staff should be able to login.
response = self.client.get(reverse("has_permission_admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
login = self.client.post(
reverse("has_permission_admin:login"),
{
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse("has_permission_admin:index"),
"username": "deleteuser",
"password": "secret",
},
)
self.assertRedirects(login, reverse("has_permission_admin:index"))
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("has_permission_admin:logout"))
def test_login_successfully_redirects_to_original_URL(self):
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
query_string = "the-answer=42"
redirect_url = "%s?%s" % (self.index_url, query_string)
new_next = {REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: redirect_url}
post_data = self.super_login.copy()
post_data.pop(REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME)
login = self.client.post(
"%s?%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), urlencode(new_next)), post_data
)
self.assertRedirects(login, redirect_url)
def test_double_login_is_not_allowed(self):
"""Regression test for #19327"""
login_url = "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), reverse("admin:index"))
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# Establish a valid admin session
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
# Logging in with non-admin user fails
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.joepublic_login)
self.assertContains(login, ERROR_MESSAGE)
# Establish a valid admin session
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
# Logging in with admin user while already logged in
login = self.client.post(login_url, self.super_login)
self.assertRedirects(login, self.index_url)
self.assertFalse(login.context)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
def test_login_page_notice_for_non_staff_users(self):
"""
A logged-in non-staff user trying to access the admin index should be
presented with the login page and a hint indicating that the current
user doesn't have access to it.
"""
hint_template = "You are authenticated as {}"
# Anonymous user should not be shown the hint
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
self.assertNotContains(response, hint_template.format(""), status_code=200)
# Non-staff user should be shown the hint
self.client.force_login(self.nostaffuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
self.assertContains(
response, hint_template.format(self.nostaffuser.username), status_code=200
)
def test_add_view(self):
"""Test add view restricts access and actually adds items."""
add_dict = {
"title": "Døm ikke",
"content": "<p>great article</p>",
"date_0": "2008-03-18",
"date_1": "10:54:39",
"section": self.s1.pk,
}
# Change User should not have access to add articles
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
# make sure the view removes test cookie
self.assertIs(self.client.session.test_cookie_worked(), False)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
# Try POST just to make sure
post = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), add_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# View User should not have access to add articles
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
# Try POST just to make sure
post = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), add_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
# Now give the user permission to add but not change.
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("add", Article._meta))
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "Add article")
self.assertContains(response, "<title>Add article | Django site admin</title>")
self.assertContains(
response, '<input type="submit" value="Save and view" name="_continue">'
)
post = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), add_dict, follow=False
)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 4)
article = Article.objects.latest("pk")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(article.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The article “Døm ikke” was added successfully.</li>',
)
article.delete()
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Add user may login and POST to add view, then redirect to admin root
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
addpage = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"))
change_list_link = '› <a href="%s">Articles</a>' % reverse(
"admin:admin_views_article_changelist"
)
self.assertNotContains(
addpage,
change_list_link,
msg_prefix=(
"User restricted to add permission is given link to change list view "
"in breadcrumbs."
),
)
post = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), add_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 4)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 2)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].subject, "Greetings from a created object")
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# The addition was logged correctly
addition_log = LogEntry.objects.all()[0]
new_article = Article.objects.last()
article_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Article)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.user_id, self.adduser.pk)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.content_type_id, article_ct.pk)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.object_id, str(new_article.pk))
self.assertEqual(addition_log.object_repr, "Døm ikke")
self.assertEqual(addition_log.action_flag, ADDITION)
self.assertEqual(addition_log.get_change_message(), "Added.")
# Super can add too, but is redirected to the change list view
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
addpage = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"))
self.assertContains(
addpage,
change_list_link,
msg_prefix=(
"Unrestricted user is not given link to change list view in "
"breadcrumbs."
),
)
post = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), add_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 5)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# 8509 - if a normal user is already logged in, it is possible
# to change user into the superuser without error
self.client.force_login(self.joepublicuser)
# Check and make sure that if user expires, data still persists
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
# make sure the view removes test cookie
self.assertIs(self.client.session.test_cookie_worked(), False)
@mock.patch("django.contrib.admin.options.InlineModelAdmin.has_change_permission")
def test_add_view_with_view_only_inlines(self, has_change_permission):
"""User with add permission to a section but view-only for inlines."""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("add", Section._meta))
)
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
# Valid POST creates a new section.
data = {
"name": "New obj",
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 0,
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 0,
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"), data)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.latest("id").name, data["name"])
# InlineModelAdmin.has_change_permission()'s obj argument is always
# None during object add.
self.assertEqual(
[obj for (request, obj), _ in has_change_permission.call_args_list],
[None, None],
)
def test_change_view(self):
"""Change view should restrict access and allow users to edit items."""
change_dict = {
"title": "Ikke fordømt",
"content": "<p>edited article</p>",
"date_0": "2008-03-18",
"date_1": "10:54:39",
"section": self.s1.pk,
}
article_change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a1.pk,)
)
article_changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
# add user should not be able to view the list of article or change any of them
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(article_changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
response = self.client.get(article_change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# view user can view articles but not make changes.
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(article_changelist_url)
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Select article to view | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Select article to view</h1>")
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "Select article to view")
response = self.client.get(article_change_url)
self.assertContains(response, "<title>View article | Django site admin</title>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>View article</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, "<label>Extra form field:</label>")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="/test_admin/admin/admin_views/article/" class="closelink">Close'
"</a>",
)
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "View article")
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.get(pk=self.a1.pk).content, "<p>Middle content</p>"
)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# change user can view all items and edit them
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(article_changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "Select article to change")
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Select article to change | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Select article to change</h1>")
response = self.client.get(article_change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "Change article")
self.assertContains(
response,
"<title>Change article | Django site admin</title>",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Change article</h1>")
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, article_changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.get(pk=self.a1.pk).content, "<p>edited article</p>"
)
# one error in form should produce singular error message, multiple
# errors plural.
change_dict["title"] = ""
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertContains(
post,
"Please correct the error below.",
msg_prefix=(
"Singular error message not found in response to post with one error"
),
)
change_dict["content"] = ""
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict)
self.assertContains(
post,
"Please correct the errors below.",
msg_prefix=(
"Plural error message not found in response to post with multiple "
"errors"
),
)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# Test redirection when using row-level change permissions. Refs #11513.
r1 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=1, name="odd id")
r2 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=2, name="even id")
r3 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=3, name="odd id mult 3")
r6 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=6, name="even id mult 3")
change_url_1 = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change", args=(r1.pk,)
)
change_url_2 = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change", args=(r2.pk,)
)
change_url_3 = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change", args=(r3.pk,)
)
change_url_6 = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_change", args=(r6.pk,)
)
logins = [
self.superuser,
self.viewuser,
self.adduser,
self.changeuser,
self.deleteuser,
]
for login_user in logins:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
response = self.client.get(change_url_1)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
response = self.client.post(change_url_1, {"name": "changed"})
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=1).name, "odd id"
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
response = self.client.get(change_url_2)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(change_url_2, {"name": "changed"})
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=2).name, "changed"
)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.index_url)
response = self.client.get(change_url_3)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(change_url_3, {"name": "changed"})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=3).name,
"odd id mult 3",
)
response = self.client.get(change_url_6)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(change_url_6, {"name": "changed"})
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=6).name, "changed"
)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.index_url)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
for login_user in [self.joepublicuser, self.nostaffuser]:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
response = self.client.get(change_url_1, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
response = self.client.post(
change_url_1, {"name": "changed"}, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=1).name, "odd id"
)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
response = self.client.get(change_url_2, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
response = self.client.post(
change_url_2, {"name": "changed again"}, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(
RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.get(id=2).name, "changed"
)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
def test_change_view_without_object_change_permission(self):
"""
The object should be read-only if the user has permission to view it
and change objects of that type but not to change the current object.
"""
change_url = reverse("admin9:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a1.pk,))
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.context["title"], "View article")
self.assertContains(response, "<title>View article | Django site admin</title>")
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>View article</h1>")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="/test_admin/admin9/admin_views/article/" class="closelink">Close'
"</a>",
)
def test_change_view_save_as_new(self):
"""
'Save as new' should raise PermissionDenied for users without the 'add'
permission.
"""
change_dict_save_as_new = {
"_saveasnew": "Save as new",
"title": "Ikke fordømt",
"content": "<p>edited article</p>",
"date_0": "2008-03-18",
"date_1": "10:54:39",
"section": self.s1.pk,
}
article_change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(self.a1.pk,)
)
# Add user can perform "Save as new".
article_count = Article.objects.count()
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict_save_as_new)
self.assertRedirects(post, self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), article_count + 1)
self.client.logout()
# Change user cannot perform "Save as new" (no 'add' permission).
article_count = Article.objects.count()
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict_save_as_new)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), article_count)
# User with both add and change permissions should be redirected to the
# change page for the newly created object.
article_count = Article.objects.count()
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
post = self.client.post(article_change_url, change_dict_save_as_new)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), article_count + 1)
new_article = Article.objects.latest("id")
self.assertRedirects(
post, reverse("admin:admin_views_article_change", args=(new_article.pk,))
)
def test_change_view_with_view_only_inlines(self):
"""
User with change permission to a section but view-only for inlines.
"""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("change", Section._meta))
)
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
# GET shows inlines.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context["inline_admin_formsets"]), 1)
formset = response.context["inline_admin_formsets"][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
# Valid POST changes the name.
data = {
"name": "Can edit name with view-only inlines",
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 3,
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 3,
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.get(pk=self.s1.pk).name, data["name"])
# Invalid POST reshows inlines.
del data["name"]
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context["inline_admin_formsets"]), 1)
formset = response.context["inline_admin_formsets"][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 3)
def test_change_view_with_view_and_add_inlines(self):
"""User has view and add permissions on the inline model."""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("change", Section._meta))
)
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("add", Article._meta))
)
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
# GET shows inlines.
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context["inline_admin_formsets"]), 1)
formset = response.context["inline_admin_formsets"][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 6)
# Valid POST creates a new article.
data = {
"name": "Can edit name with view-only inlines",
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 6,
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 3,
"article_set-3-id": [""],
"article_set-3-title": ["A title"],
"article_set-3-content": ["Added content"],
"article_set-3-date_0": ["2008-3-18"],
"article_set-3-date_1": ["11:54:58"],
"article_set-3-section": [str(self.s1.pk)],
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Section.objects.get(pk=self.s1.pk).name, data["name"])
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 4)
# Invalid POST reshows inlines.
del data["name"]
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context["inline_admin_formsets"]), 1)
formset = response.context["inline_admin_formsets"][0]
self.assertEqual(len(formset.forms), 6)
def test_change_view_with_view_and_delete_inlines(self):
"""User has view and delete permissions on the inline model."""
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("change", Section._meta))
)
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
data = {
"name": "Name is required.",
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 6,
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 3,
"article_set-0-id": [str(self.a1.pk)],
"article_set-0-DELETE": ["on"],
}
# Inline POST details are ignored without delete permission.
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
# Deletion successful when delete permission is added.
self.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("delete", Article._meta))
)
data = {
"name": "Name is required.",
"article_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 6,
"article_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 3,
"article_set-0-id": [str(self.a1.pk)],
"article_set-0-DELETE": ["on"],
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,)), data
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 2)
def test_delete_view(self):
"""Delete view should restrict access and actually delete items."""
delete_dict = {"post": "yes"}
delete_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_delete", args=(self.a1.pk,))
# add user should not be able to delete articles
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
post = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
self.client.logout()
# view user should not be able to delete articles
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
post = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertEqual(post.status_code, 403)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 3)
self.client.logout()
# Delete user can delete
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_delete", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Summary</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "<li>Articles: 3</li>")
# test response contains link to related Article
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views/article/%s/" % self.a1.pk)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views/article/%s/" % self.a1.pk)
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Summary</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "<li>Articles: 1</li>")
post = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertRedirects(post, self.index_url)
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 2)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].subject, "Greetings from a deleted object")
article_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Article)
logged = LogEntry.objects.get(content_type=article_ct, action_flag=DELETION)
self.assertEqual(logged.object_id, str(self.a1.pk))
def test_delete_view_with_no_default_permissions(self):
"""
The delete view allows users to delete collected objects without a
'delete' permission (ReadOnlyPizza.Meta.default_permissions is empty).
"""
pizza = ReadOnlyPizza.objects.create(name="Double Cheese")
delete_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_readonlypizza_delete", args=(pizza.pk,))
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views/readonlypizza/%s/" % pizza.pk)
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Summary</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "<li>Read only pizzas: 1</li>")
post = self.client.post(delete_url, {"post": "yes"})
self.assertRedirects(
post, reverse("admin:admin_views_readonlypizza_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(ReadOnlyPizza.objects.count(), 0)
def test_delete_view_nonexistent_obj(self):
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_delete", args=("nonexistent",))
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context["messages"]],
["article with ID “nonexistent” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?"],
)
def test_history_view(self):
"""History view should restrict access."""
# add user should not be able to view the list of article or change any of them
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_history", args=(self.a1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# view user can view all items
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_history", args=(self.a1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
# change user can view all items and edit them
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_history", args=(self.a1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Test redirection when using row-level change permissions. Refs #11513.
rl1 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=1, name="odd id")
rl2 = RowLevelChangePermissionModel.objects.create(id=2, name="even id")
logins = [
self.superuser,
self.viewuser,
self.adduser,
self.changeuser,
self.deleteuser,
]
for login_user in logins:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history",
args=(rl1.pk,),
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history",
args=(rl2.pk,),
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
for login_user in [self.joepublicuser, self.nostaffuser]:
with self.subTest(login_user.username):
self.client.force_login(login_user)
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history",
args=(rl1.pk,),
)
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_rowlevelchangepermissionmodel_history",
args=(rl2.pk,),
)
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, "login-form")
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
def test_history_view_bad_url(self):
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_history", args=("foo",)), follow=True
)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context["messages"]],
["article with ID “foo” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?"],
)
def test_conditionally_show_add_section_link(self):
"""
The foreign key widget should only show the "add related" button if the
user has permission to add that related item.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# The user can't add sections yet, so they shouldn't see the "add section" link.
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add")
add_link_text = "add_id_section"
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertNotContains(response, add_link_text)
# Allow the user to add sections too. Now they can see the "add section" link.
user = User.objects.get(username="adduser")
perm = get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("add", Section._meta))
user.user_permissions.add(perm)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertContains(response, add_link_text)
def test_conditionally_show_change_section_link(self):
"""
The foreign key widget should only show the "change related" button if
the user has permission to change that related item.
"""
def get_change_related(response):
return (
response.context["adminform"]
.form.fields["section"]
.widget.can_change_related
)
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# The user can't change sections yet, so they shouldn't see the
# "change section" link.
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add")
change_link_text = "change_id_section"
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertFalse(get_change_related(response))
self.assertNotContains(response, change_link_text)
# Allow the user to change sections too. Now they can see the
# "change section" link.
user = User.objects.get(username="adduser")
perm = get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("change", Section._meta))
user.user_permissions.add(perm)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertTrue(get_change_related(response))
self.assertContains(response, change_link_text)
def test_conditionally_show_delete_section_link(self):
"""
The foreign key widget should only show the "delete related" button if
the user has permission to delete that related item.
"""
def get_delete_related(response):
return (
response.context["adminform"]
.form.fields["sub_section"]
.widget.can_delete_related
)
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# The user can't delete sections yet, so they shouldn't see the
# "delete section" link.
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add")
delete_link_text = "delete_id_sub_section"
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertFalse(get_delete_related(response))
self.assertNotContains(response, delete_link_text)
# Allow the user to delete sections too. Now they can see the
# "delete section" link.
user = User.objects.get(username="adduser")
perm = get_perm(Section, get_permission_codename("delete", Section._meta))
user.user_permissions.add(perm)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertTrue(get_delete_related(response))
self.assertContains(response, delete_link_text)
def test_disabled_permissions_when_logged_in(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
superuser = User.objects.get(username="super")
superuser.is_active = False
superuser.save()
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
self.assertNotContains(response, "Log out")
response = self.client.get(reverse("secure_view"), follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
def test_disabled_staff_permissions_when_logged_in(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
superuser = User.objects.get(username="super")
superuser.is_staff = False
superuser.save()
response = self.client.get(self.index_url, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
self.assertNotContains(response, "Log out")
response = self.client.get(reverse("secure_view"), follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="login-form"')
def test_app_list_permissions(self):
"""
If a user has no module perms, the app list returns a 404.
"""
opts = Article._meta
change_user = User.objects.get(username="changeuser")
permission = get_perm(Article, get_permission_codename("change", opts))
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
# the user has no module permissions
change_user.user_permissions.remove(permission)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
# the user now has module permissions
change_user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_shortcut_view_only_available_to_staff(self):
"""
Only admin users should be able to use the admin shortcut view.
"""
model_ctype = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(ModelWithStringPrimaryKey)
obj = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(string_pk="foo")
shortcut_url = reverse("admin:view_on_site", args=(model_ctype.pk, obj.pk))
# Not logged in: we should see the login page.
response = self.client.get(shortcut_url, follow=True)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "admin/login.html")
# Logged in? Redirect.
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(shortcut_url, follow=False)
# Can't use self.assertRedirects() because User.get_absolute_url() is silly.
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# Domain may depend on contrib.sites tests also run
self.assertRegex(response.url, "http://(testserver|example.com)/dummy/foo/")
def test_has_module_permission(self):
"""
has_module_permission() returns True for all users who
have any permission for that module (add, change, or delete), so that
the module is displayed on the admin index page.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertContains(response, "Articles")
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertContains(response, "Articles")
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertContains(response, "Articles")
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertContains(response, "Articles")
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(self.index_url)
self.assertContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertContains(response, "Articles")
def test_overriding_has_module_permission(self):
"""
If has_module_permission() always returns False, the module shouldn't
be displayed on the admin index page for any users.
"""
articles = Article._meta.verbose_name_plural.title()
sections = Section._meta.verbose_name_plural.title()
index_url = reverse("admin7:index")
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertContains(response, sections)
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, "admin_views")
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
self.client.logout()
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(index_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
# The app list displays Sections but not Articles as the latter has
# ModelAdmin.has_module_permission() = False.
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin7:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertContains(response, sections)
self.assertNotContains(response, articles)
def test_post_save_message_no_forbidden_links_visible(self):
"""
Post-save message shouldn't contain a link to the change form if the
user doesn't have the change permission.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
# Emulate Article creation for user with add-only permission.
post_data = {
"title": "Fun & games",
"content": "Some content",
"date_0": "2015-10-31",
"date_1": "16:35:00",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add"), post_data, follow=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The article “Fun & games” was added successfully.'
"</li>",
html=True,
)
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls",
TEMPLATES=[
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.request",
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
}
],
)
class AdminViewProxyModelPermissionsTests(TestCase):
"""Tests for proxy models permissions in the admin."""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.viewuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="viewuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.adduser = User.objects.create_user(
username="adduser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="changeuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.deleteuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="deleteuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
# Setup permissions.
opts = UserProxy._meta
cls.viewuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename("view", opts))
)
cls.adduser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename("add", opts))
)
cls.changeuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename("change", opts))
)
cls.deleteuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(UserProxy, get_permission_codename("delete", opts))
)
# UserProxy instances.
cls.user_proxy = UserProxy.objects.create(
username="user_proxy", password="secret"
)
def test_add(self):
self.client.force_login(self.adduser)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_add")
data = {
"username": "can_add",
"password": "secret",
"date_joined_0": "2019-01-15",
"date_joined_1": "16:59:10",
}
response = self.client.post(url, data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTrue(UserProxy.objects.filter(username="can_add").exists())
def test_view(self):
self.client.force_login(self.viewuser)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>Select user proxy to view</h1>")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_change", args=(self.user_proxy.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h1>View user proxy</h1>")
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">user_proxy</div>')
def test_change(self):
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
data = {
"password": self.user_proxy.password,
"username": self.user_proxy.username,
"date_joined_0": self.user_proxy.date_joined.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
"date_joined_1": self.user_proxy.date_joined.strftime("%H:%M:%S"),
"first_name": "first_name",
}
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_change", args=(self.user_proxy.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, data)
self.assertRedirects(
response, reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_changelist")
)
self.assertEqual(
UserProxy.objects.get(pk=self.user_proxy.pk).first_name, "first_name"
)
def test_delete(self):
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_userproxy_delete", args=(self.user_proxy.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, {"post": "yes"}, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertFalse(UserProxy.objects.filter(pk=self.user_proxy.pk).exists())
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewsNoUrlTest(TestCase):
"""Regression test for #17333"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
# User who can change Reports
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="changeuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.changeuser.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Report, get_permission_codename("change", Report._meta))
)
def test_no_standard_modeladmin_urls(self):
"""Admin index views don't break when user's ModelAdmin removes standard urls"""
self.client.force_login(self.changeuser)
r = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
# we shouldn't get a 500 error caused by a NoReverseMatch
self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 200)
self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
@skipUnlessDBFeature("can_defer_constraint_checks")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewDeletedObjectsTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.deleteuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="deleteuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.v1 = Villain.objects.create(name="Adam")
cls.v2 = Villain.objects.create(name="Sue")
cls.sv1 = SuperVillain.objects.create(name="Bob")
cls.pl1 = Plot.objects.create(
name="World Domination", team_leader=cls.v1, contact=cls.v2
)
cls.pl2 = Plot.objects.create(
name="World Peace", team_leader=cls.v2, contact=cls.v2
)
cls.pl3 = Plot.objects.create(
name="Corn Conspiracy", team_leader=cls.v1, contact=cls.v1
)
cls.pd1 = PlotDetails.objects.create(details="almost finished", plot=cls.pl1)
cls.sh1 = SecretHideout.objects.create(
location="underground bunker", villain=cls.v1
)
cls.sh2 = SecretHideout.objects.create(
location="floating castle", villain=cls.sv1
)
cls.ssh1 = SuperSecretHideout.objects.create(
location="super floating castle!", supervillain=cls.sv1
)
cls.cy1 = CyclicOne.objects.create(name="I am recursive", two_id=1)
cls.cy2 = CyclicTwo.objects.create(name="I am recursive too", one_id=1)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_nesting(self):
"""
Objects should be nested to display the relationships that
cause them to be scheduled for deletion.
"""
pattern = re.compile(
r'<li>Plot: <a href="%s">World Domination</a>\s*<ul>\s*'
r'<li>Plot details: <a href="%s">almost finished</a>'
% (
reverse("admin:admin_views_plot_change", args=(self.pl1.pk,)),
reverse("admin:admin_views_plotdetails_change", args=(self.pd1.pk,)),
)
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.v1.pk,))
)
self.assertRegex(response.content.decode(), pattern)
def test_cyclic(self):
"""
Cyclic relationships should still cause each object to only be
listed once.
"""
one = '<li>Cyclic one: <a href="%s">I am recursive</a>' % (
reverse("admin:admin_views_cyclicone_change", args=(self.cy1.pk,)),
)
two = '<li>Cyclic two: <a href="%s">I am recursive too</a>' % (
reverse("admin:admin_views_cyclictwo_change", args=(self.cy2.pk,)),
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_cyclicone_delete", args=(self.cy1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, one, 1)
self.assertContains(response, two, 1)
def test_perms_needed(self):
self.client.logout()
delete_user = User.objects.get(username="deleteuser")
delete_user.user_permissions.add(
get_perm(Plot, get_permission_codename("delete", Plot._meta))
)
self.client.force_login(self.deleteuser)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_plot_delete", args=(self.pl1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"your account doesn't have permission to delete the following types of "
"objects",
)
self.assertContains(response, "<li>plot details</li>")
def test_protected(self):
q = Question.objects.create(question="Why?")
a1 = Answer.objects.create(question=q, answer="Because.")
a2 = Answer.objects.create(question=q, answer="Yes.")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_question_delete", args=(q.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response, "would require deleting the following protected related objects"
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li>Answer: <a href="%s">Because.</a></li>'
% reverse("admin:admin_views_answer_change", args=(a1.pk,)),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li>Answer: <a href="%s">Yes.</a></li>'
% reverse("admin:admin_views_answer_change", args=(a2.pk,)),
)
def test_post_delete_protected(self):
"""
A POST request to delete protected objects should display the page
which says the deletion is prohibited.
"""
q = Question.objects.create(question="Why?")
Answer.objects.create(question=q, answer="Because.")
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_question_delete", args=(q.pk,)), {"post": "yes"}
)
self.assertEqual(Question.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertContains(
response, "would require deleting the following protected related objects"
)
def test_restricted(self):
album = Album.objects.create(title="Amaryllis")
song = Song.objects.create(album=album, name="Unity")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_album_delete", args=(album.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"would require deleting the following protected related objects",
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li>Song: <a href="%s">Unity</a></li>'
% reverse("admin:admin_views_song_change", args=(song.pk,)),
)
def test_post_delete_restricted(self):
album = Album.objects.create(title="Amaryllis")
Song.objects.create(album=album, name="Unity")
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_album_delete", args=(album.pk,)),
{"post": "yes"},
)
self.assertEqual(Album.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertContains(
response,
"would require deleting the following protected related objects",
)
def test_not_registered(self):
should_contain = """<li>Secret hideout: underground bunker"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.v1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain, 1)
def test_multiple_fkeys_to_same_model(self):
"""
If a deleted object has two relationships from another model,
both of those should be followed in looking for related
objects to delete.
"""
should_contain = '<li>Plot: <a href="%s">World Domination</a>' % reverse(
"admin:admin_views_plot_change", args=(self.pl1.pk,)
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.v1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.v2.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_multiple_fkeys_to_same_instance(self):
"""
If a deleted object has two relationships pointing to it from
another object, the other object should still only be listed
once.
"""
should_contain = '<li>Plot: <a href="%s">World Peace</a></li>' % reverse(
"admin:admin_views_plot_change", args=(self.pl2.pk,)
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.v2.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain, 1)
def test_inheritance(self):
"""
In the case of an inherited model, if either the child or
parent-model instance is deleted, both instances are listed
for deletion, as well as any relationships they have.
"""
should_contain = [
'<li>Villain: <a href="%s">Bob</a>'
% reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_change", args=(self.sv1.pk,)),
'<li>Super villain: <a href="%s">Bob</a>'
% reverse("admin:admin_views_supervillain_change", args=(self.sv1.pk,)),
"<li>Secret hideout: floating castle",
"<li>Super secret hideout: super floating castle!",
]
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_villain_delete", args=(self.sv1.pk,))
)
for should in should_contain:
self.assertContains(response, should, 1)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_supervillain_delete", args=(self.sv1.pk,))
)
for should in should_contain:
self.assertContains(response, should, 1)
def test_generic_relations(self):
"""
If a deleted object has GenericForeignKeys pointing to it,
those objects should be listed for deletion.
"""
plot = self.pl3
tag = FunkyTag.objects.create(content_object=plot, name="hott")
should_contain = '<li>Funky tag: <a href="%s">hott' % reverse(
"admin:admin_views_funkytag_change", args=(tag.id,)
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_plot_delete", args=(plot.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_generic_relations_with_related_query_name(self):
"""
If a deleted object has GenericForeignKey with
GenericRelation(related_query_name='...') pointing to it, those objects
should be listed for deletion.
"""
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.create(name="djangoproject")
tag = FunkyTag.objects.create(content_object=bookmark, name="django")
tag_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_funkytag_change", args=(tag.id,))
should_contain = '<li>Funky tag: <a href="%s">django' % tag_url
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_bookmark_delete", args=(bookmark.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_delete_view_uses_get_deleted_objects(self):
"""The delete view uses ModelAdmin.get_deleted_objects()."""
book = Book.objects.create(name="Test Book")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin2:admin_views_book_delete", args=(book.pk,))
)
# BookAdmin.get_deleted_objects() returns custom text.
self.assertContains(response, "a deletable object")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class TestGenericRelations(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.v1 = Villain.objects.create(name="Adam")
cls.pl3 = Plot.objects.create(
name="Corn Conspiracy", team_leader=cls.v1, contact=cls.v1
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_generic_content_object_in_list_display(self):
FunkyTag.objects.create(content_object=self.pl3, name="hott")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_funkytag_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "%s</td>" % self.pl3)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewStringPrimaryKeyTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.pk = (
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 1234567890 "
r"""-_.!~*'() ;/?:@&=+$, <>#%" {}|\^[]`"""
)
cls.m1 = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(string_pk=cls.pk)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(
ModelWithStringPrimaryKey
).pk
user_pk = cls.superuser.pk
LogEntry.objects.log_action(
user_pk,
content_type_pk,
cls.pk,
cls.pk,
2,
change_message="Changed something",
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_get_history_view(self):
"""
Retrieving the history for an object using urlencoded form of primary
key should work.
Refs #12349, #18550.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_history", args=(self.pk,)
)
)
self.assertContains(response, escape(self.pk))
self.assertContains(response, "Changed something")
def test_get_change_view(self):
"Retrieving the object using urlencoded form of primary key should work"
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change", args=(self.pk,)
)
)
self.assertContains(response, escape(self.pk))
def test_changelist_to_changeform_link(self):
"""
Link to the changeform of the object in changelist should use reverse()
and be quoted.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_changelist")
)
# this URL now comes through reverse(), thus url quoting and iri_to_uri encoding
pk_final_url = escape(iri_to_uri(quote(self.pk)))
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change", args=("__fk__",)
).replace("__fk__", pk_final_url)
should_contain = '<th class="field-__str__"><a href="%s">%s</a></th>' % (
change_url,
escape(self.pk),
)
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_recentactions_link(self):
"""
The link from the recent actions list referring to the changeform of
the object should be quoted.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
link = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change", args=(quote(self.pk),)
)
should_contain = """<a href="%s">%s</a>""" % (escape(link), escape(self.pk))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_deleteconfirmation_link(self):
""" "
The link from the delete confirmation page referring back to the
changeform of the object should be quoted.
"""
url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_delete", args=(quote(self.pk),)
)
response = self.client.get(url)
# this URL now comes through reverse(), thus url quoting and iri_to_uri encoding
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change", args=("__fk__",)
).replace("__fk__", escape(iri_to_uri(quote(self.pk))))
should_contain = '<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (change_url, escape(self.pk))
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_url_conflicts_with_add(self):
"A model with a primary key that ends with add or is `add` should be visible"
add_model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(
pk="i have something to add"
)
add_model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change",
args=(quote(add_model.pk),),
)
)
should_contain = """<h1>Change model with string primary key</h1>"""
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
add_model2 = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey.objects.create(pk="add")
add_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_add")
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change",
args=(quote(add_model2.pk),),
)
self.assertNotEqual(add_url, change_url)
def test_url_conflicts_with_delete(self):
"A model with a primary key that ends with delete should be visible"
delete_model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey(pk="delete")
delete_model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change",
args=(quote(delete_model.pk),),
)
)
should_contain = """<h1>Change model with string primary key</h1>"""
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_url_conflicts_with_history(self):
"A model with a primary key that ends with history should be visible"
history_model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey(pk="history")
history_model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change",
args=(quote(history_model.pk),),
)
)
should_contain = """<h1>Change model with string primary key</h1>"""
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_shortcut_view_with_escaping(self):
"'View on site should' work properly with char fields"
model = ModelWithStringPrimaryKey(pk="abc_123")
model.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_change",
args=(quote(model.pk),),
)
)
should_contain = '/%s/" class="viewsitelink">' % model.pk
self.assertContains(response, should_contain)
def test_change_view_history_link(self):
"""Object history button link should work and contain the pk value quoted."""
url = reverse(
"admin:%s_modelwithstringprimarykey_change"
% ModelWithStringPrimaryKey._meta.app_label,
args=(quote(self.pk),),
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
expected_link = reverse(
"admin:%s_modelwithstringprimarykey_history"
% ModelWithStringPrimaryKey._meta.app_label,
args=(quote(self.pk),),
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<a href="%s" class="historylink"' % escape(expected_link)
)
def test_redirect_on_add_view_continue_button(self):
"""As soon as an object is added using "Save and continue editing"
button, the user should be redirected to the object's change_view.
In case primary key is a string containing some special characters
like slash or underscore, these characters must be escaped (see #22266)
"""
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_modelwithstringprimarykey_add"),
{
"string_pk": "123/history",
"_continue": "1", # Save and continue editing
},
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # temporary redirect
self.assertIn("/123_2Fhistory/", response.headers["location"]) # PK is quoted
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class SecureViewTests(TestCase):
"""
Test behavior of a view protected by the staff_member_required decorator.
"""
def test_secure_view_shows_login_if_not_logged_in(self):
secure_url = reverse("secure_view")
response = self.client.get(secure_url)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), secure_url)
)
response = self.client.get(secure_url, follow=True)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "admin/login.html")
self.assertEqual(response.context[REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME], secure_url)
def test_staff_member_required_decorator_works_with_argument(self):
"""
Staff_member_required decorator works with an argument
(redirect_field_name).
"""
secure_url = "/test_admin/admin/secure-view2/"
response = self.client.get(secure_url)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?myfield=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), secure_url)
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewUnicodeTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(name="Lærdommer")
cls.p1 = Promo.objects.create(name="<Promo for Lærdommer>", book=cls.b1)
cls.chap1 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer",
content="<p>Svært frustrerende med UnicodeDecodeErro</p>",
book=cls.b1,
)
cls.chap2 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Kjærlighet",
content="<p>La kjærligheten til de lidende seire.</p>",
book=cls.b1,
)
cls.chap3 = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Kjærlighet", content="<p>Noe innhold</p>", book=cls.b1
)
cls.chap4 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap1, xtra="<Xtra(1) Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer>"
)
cls.chap5 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap2, xtra="<Xtra(1) Kjærlighet>"
)
cls.chap6 = ChapterXtra1.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap3, xtra="<Xtra(1) Kjærlighet>"
)
cls.chap7 = ChapterXtra2.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap1, xtra="<Xtra(2) Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer>"
)
cls.chap8 = ChapterXtra2.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap2, xtra="<Xtra(2) Kjærlighet>"
)
cls.chap9 = ChapterXtra2.objects.create(
chap=cls.chap3, xtra="<Xtra(2) Kjærlighet>"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_unicode_edit(self):
"""
A test to ensure that POST on edit_view handles non-ASCII characters.
"""
post_data = {
"name": "Test lærdommer",
# inline data
"chapter_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "6",
"chapter_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"chapter_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"chapter_set-0-id": self.chap1.pk,
"chapter_set-0-title": "Norske bostaver æøå skaper problemer",
"chapter_set-0-content": (
"<p>Svært frustrerende med UnicodeDecodeError</p>"
),
"chapter_set-1-id": self.chap2.id,
"chapter_set-1-title": "Kjærlighet.",
"chapter_set-1-content": (
"<p>La kjærligheten til de lidende seire.</p>"
),
"chapter_set-2-id": self.chap3.id,
"chapter_set-2-title": "Need a title.",
"chapter_set-2-content": "<p>Newest content</p>",
"chapter_set-3-id": "",
"chapter_set-3-title": "",
"chapter_set-3-content": "",
"chapter_set-4-id": "",
"chapter_set-4-title": "",
"chapter_set-4-content": "",
"chapter_set-5-id": "",
"chapter_set-5-title": "",
"chapter_set-5-content": "",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_book_change", args=(self.b1.pk,)), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
def test_unicode_delete(self):
"""
The delete_view handles non-ASCII characters
"""
delete_dict = {"post": "yes"}
delete_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_book_delete", args=(self.b1.pk,))
response = self.client.get(delete_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post(delete_url, delete_dict)
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:admin_views_book_changelist"))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewListEditable(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name="John Mauchly", gender=1, alive=True)
cls.per2 = Person.objects.create(name="Grace Hopper", gender=1, alive=False)
cls.per3 = Person.objects.create(name="Guido van Rossum", gender=1, alive=True)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_inheritance(self):
Podcast.objects.create(
name="This Week in Django", release_date=datetime.date.today()
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_inheritance_2(self):
Vodcast.objects.create(name="This Week in Django", released=True)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_vodcast_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_custom_pk(self):
Language.objects.create(iso="en", name="English", english_name="English")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_language_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_changelist_input_html(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"))
# 2 inputs per object(the field and the hidden id field) = 6
# 4 management hidden fields = 4
# 4 action inputs (3 regular checkboxes, 1 checkbox to select all)
# main form submit button = 1
# search field and search submit button = 2
# CSRF field = 2
# field to track 'select all' across paginated views = 1
# 6 + 4 + 4 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 20 inputs
self.assertContains(response, "<input", count=21)
# 1 select per object = 3 selects
self.assertContains(response, "<select", count=4)
def test_post_messages(self):
# Ticket 12707: Saving inline editable should not show admin
# action warnings
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context["messages"]), 1)
def test_post_submission(self):
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"_save": "Save",
}
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, False)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.get(name="Grace Hopper").gender, 2)
# test a filtered page
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-alive": "checked",
"form-1-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"form-1-gender": "1",
"form-1-alive": "checked",
"_save": "Save",
}
self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?gender__exact=1", data
)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, True)
# test a searched page
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-0-gender": "1",
"_save": "Save",
}
self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=john", data
)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, False)
def test_non_field_errors(self):
"""
Non-field errors are displayed for each of the forms in the
changelist's formset.
"""
fd1 = FoodDelivery.objects.create(
reference="123", driver="bill", restaurant="thai"
)
fd2 = FoodDelivery.objects.create(
reference="456", driver="bill", restaurant="india"
)
fd3 = FoodDelivery.objects.create(
reference="789", driver="bill", restaurant="pizza"
)
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(fd1.id),
"form-0-reference": "123",
"form-0-driver": "bill",
"form-0-restaurant": "thai",
# Same data as above: Forbidden because of unique_together!
"form-1-id": str(fd2.id),
"form-1-reference": "456",
"form-1-driver": "bill",
"form-1-restaurant": "thai",
"form-2-id": str(fd3.id),
"form-2-reference": "789",
"form-2-driver": "bill",
"form-2-restaurant": "pizza",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_fooddelivery_changelist"), data
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<tr><td colspan="4"><ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Food delivery '
"with this Driver and Restaurant already exists.</li></ul></td></tr>",
1,
html=True,
)
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(fd1.id),
"form-0-reference": "123",
"form-0-driver": "bill",
"form-0-restaurant": "thai",
# Same data as above: Forbidden because of unique_together!
"form-1-id": str(fd2.id),
"form-1-reference": "456",
"form-1-driver": "bill",
"form-1-restaurant": "thai",
# Same data also.
"form-2-id": str(fd3.id),
"form-2-reference": "789",
"form-2-driver": "bill",
"form-2-restaurant": "thai",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_fooddelivery_changelist"), data
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<tr><td colspan="4"><ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Food delivery '
"with this Driver and Restaurant already exists.</li></ul></td></tr>",
2,
html=True,
)
def test_non_form_errors(self):
# test if non-form errors are handled; ticket #12716
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-0-alive": "1",
"form-0-gender": "2",
# The form processing understands this as a list_editable "Save"
# and not an action "Go".
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data
)
self.assertContains(response, "Grace is not a Zombie")
def test_non_form_errors_is_errorlist(self):
# test if non-form errors are correctly handled; ticket #12878
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-0-alive": "1",
"form-0-gender": "2",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data
)
non_form_errors = response.context["cl"].formset.non_form_errors()
self.assertIsInstance(non_form_errors, ErrorList)
self.assertEqual(
str(non_form_errors),
str(ErrorList(["Grace is not a Zombie"], error_class="nonform")),
)
def test_list_editable_ordering(self):
collector = Collector.objects.create(id=1, name="Frederick Clegg")
Category.objects.create(id=1, order=1, collector=collector)
Category.objects.create(id=2, order=2, collector=collector)
Category.objects.create(id=3, order=0, collector=collector)
Category.objects.create(id=4, order=0, collector=collector)
# NB: The order values must be changed so that the items are reordered.
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "4",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "4",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-order": "14",
"form-0-id": "1",
"form-0-collector": "1",
"form-1-order": "13",
"form-1-id": "2",
"form-1-collector": "1",
"form-2-order": "1",
"form-2-id": "3",
"form-2-collector": "1",
"form-3-order": "0",
"form-3-id": "4",
"form-3-collector": "1",
# The form processing understands this as a list_editable "Save"
# and not an action "Go".
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_category_changelist"), data
)
# Successful post will redirect
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# The order values have been applied to the right objects
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=1).order, 14)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=2).order, 13)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=3).order, 1)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=4).order, 0)
def test_list_editable_pagination(self):
"""
Pagination works for list_editable items.
"""
UnorderedObject.objects.create(id=1, name="Unordered object #1")
UnorderedObject.objects.create(id=2, name="Unordered object #2")
UnorderedObject.objects.create(id=3, name="Unordered object #3")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_unorderedobject_changelist")
)
self.assertContains(response, "Unordered object #3")
self.assertContains(response, "Unordered object #2")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Unordered object #1")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_unorderedobject_changelist") + "?p=2"
)
self.assertNotContains(response, "Unordered object #3")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Unordered object #2")
self.assertContains(response, "Unordered object #1")
def test_list_editable_action_submit(self):
# List editable changes should not be executed if the action "Go" button is
# used to submit the form.
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": "1",
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": "2",
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": "3",
"index": "0",
"_selected_action": ["3"],
"action": ["", "delete_selected"],
}
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, True)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.get(name="Grace Hopper").gender, 1)
def test_list_editable_action_choices(self):
# List editable changes should be executed if the "Save" button is
# used to submit the form - any action choices should be ignored.
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-gender": "1",
"form-0-id": str(self.per1.pk),
"form-1-gender": "2",
"form-1-id": str(self.per2.pk),
"form-2-alive": "checked",
"form-2-gender": "1",
"form-2-id": str(self.per3.pk),
"_save": "Save",
"_selected_action": ["1"],
"action": ["", "delete_selected"],
}
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"), data)
self.assertIs(Person.objects.get(name="John Mauchly").alive, False)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.get(name="Grace Hopper").gender, 2)
def test_list_editable_popup(self):
"""
Fields should not be list-editable in popups.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist"))
self.assertNotEqual(response.context["cl"].list_editable, ())
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?%s" % IS_POPUP_VAR
)
self.assertEqual(response.context["cl"].list_editable, ())
def test_pk_hidden_fields(self):
"""
hidden pk fields aren't displayed in the table body and their
corresponding human-readable value is displayed instead. The hidden pk
fields are displayed but separately (not in the table) and only once.
"""
story1 = Story.objects.create(
title="The adventures of Guido", content="Once upon a time in Djangoland..."
)
story2 = Story.objects.create(
title="Crouching Tiger, Hidden Python",
content="The Python was sneaking into...",
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_story_changelist"))
# Only one hidden field, in a separate place than the table.
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-0-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-1-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="hiddenfields">\n'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" value="%d" id="id_form-0-id">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-1-id" value="%d" id="id_form-1-id">\n'
"</div>" % (story2.id, story1.id),
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-id">%d</td>' % story1.id, 1)
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-id">%d</td>' % story2.id, 1)
def test_pk_hidden_fields_with_list_display_links(self):
"""Similarly as test_pk_hidden_fields, but when the hidden pk fields are
referenced in list_display_links.
Refs #12475.
"""
story1 = OtherStory.objects.create(
title="The adventures of Guido",
content="Once upon a time in Djangoland...",
)
story2 = OtherStory.objects.create(
title="Crouching Tiger, Hidden Python",
content="The Python was sneaking into...",
)
link1 = reverse("admin:admin_views_otherstory_change", args=(story1.pk,))
link2 = reverse("admin:admin_views_otherstory_change", args=(story2.pk,))
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_otherstory_changelist"))
# Only one hidden field, in a separate place than the table.
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-0-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_form-1-id"', 1)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="hiddenfields">\n'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" value="%d" id="id_form-0-id">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-1-id" value="%d" id="id_form-1-id">\n'
"</div>" % (story2.id, story1.id),
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<th class="field-id"><a href="%s">%d</a></th>' % (link1, story1.id),
1,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<th class="field-id"><a href="%s">%d</a></th>' % (link2, story2.id),
1,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminSearchTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.joepublicuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="joepublic", password="secret"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name="John Mauchly", gender=1, alive=True)
cls.per2 = Person.objects.create(name="Grace Hopper", gender=1, alive=False)
cls.per3 = Person.objects.create(name="Guido van Rossum", gender=1, alive=True)
Person.objects.create(name="John Doe", gender=1)
Person.objects.create(name='John O"Hara', gender=1)
Person.objects.create(name="John O'Hara", gender=1)
cls.t1 = Recommender.objects.create()
cls.t2 = Recommendation.objects.create(the_recommender=cls.t1)
cls.t3 = Recommender.objects.create()
cls.t4 = Recommendation.objects.create(the_recommender=cls.t3)
cls.tt1 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t1, text="Bar")
cls.tt2 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t2, text="Foo")
cls.tt3 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t3, text="Few")
cls.tt4 = TitleTranslation.objects.create(title=cls.t4, text="Bas")
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_search_on_sibling_models(self):
"A search that mentions sibling models"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist") + "?q=bar"
)
# confirm the search returned 1 object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 recommendation\n")
def test_with_fk_to_field(self):
"""
The to_field GET parameter is preserved when a search is performed.
Refs #10918.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:auth_user_changelist") + "?q=joe&%s=id" % TO_FIELD_VAR
)
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 user\n")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" name="%s" value="id">' % TO_FIELD_VAR,
html=True,
)
def test_exact_matches(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist") + "?q=bar"
)
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 recommendation\n")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist") + "?q=ba"
)
# confirm the search returned zero objects
self.assertContains(response, "\n0 recommendations\n")
def test_beginning_matches(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=Gui"
)
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 person\n")
self.assertContains(response, "Guido")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=uido"
)
# confirm the search returned zero objects
self.assertContains(response, "\n0 persons\n")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Guido")
def test_pluggable_search(self):
PluggableSearchPerson.objects.create(name="Bob", age=10)
PluggableSearchPerson.objects.create(name="Amy", age=20)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_pluggablesearchperson_changelist") + "?q=Bob"
)
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 pluggable search person\n")
self.assertContains(response, "Bob")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_pluggablesearchperson_changelist") + "?q=20"
)
# confirm the search returned one object
self.assertContains(response, "\n1 pluggable search person\n")
self.assertContains(response, "Amy")
def test_reset_link(self):
"""
Test presence of reset link in search bar ("1 result (_x total_)").
"""
# 1 query for session + 1 for fetching user
# + 1 for filtered result + 1 for filtered count
# + 1 for total count
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=Gui"
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"""<span class="small quiet">1 result (<a href="?">6 total</a>)</span>""",
html=True,
)
def test_no_total_count(self):
"""
#8408 -- "Show all" should be displayed instead of the total count if
ModelAdmin.show_full_result_count is False.
"""
# 1 query for session + 1 for fetching user
# + 1 for filtered result + 1 for filtered count
with self.assertNumQueries(4):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_recommendation_changelist") + "?q=bar"
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"""<span class="small quiet">1 result (<a href="?">Show all</a>)</span>""",
html=True,
)
self.assertTrue(response.context["cl"].show_admin_actions)
def test_search_with_spaces(self):
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=%s"
tests = [
('"John Doe"', 1),
("'John Doe'", 1),
("John Doe", 0),
('"John Doe" John', 1),
("'John Doe' John", 1),
("John Doe John", 0),
('"John Do"', 1),
("'John Do'", 1),
("'John O'Hara'", 0),
("'John O\\'Hara'", 1),
('"John O"Hara"', 0),
('"John O\\"Hara"', 1),
]
for search, hits in tests:
with self.subTest(search=search):
response = self.client.get(url % search)
self.assertContains(response, "\n%s person" % hits)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminInheritedInlinesTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_inline(self):
"""
Inline models which inherit from a common parent are correctly handled.
"""
foo_user = "foo username"
bar_user = "bar username"
name_re = re.compile(b'name="(.*?)"')
# test the add case
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_persona_add"))
names = name_re.findall(response.content)
names.remove(b"csrfmiddlewaretoken")
# make sure we have no duplicate HTML names
self.assertEqual(len(names), len(set(names)))
# test the add case
post_data = {
"name": "Test Name",
# inline data
"accounts-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-0-username": foo_user,
"accounts-2-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-2-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-2-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-2-0-username": bar_user,
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_persona_add"), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.all()[0].username, foo_user)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.all()[0].username, bar_user)
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.all()[0].accounts.count(), 2)
persona_id = Persona.objects.all()[0].id
foo_id = FooAccount.objects.all()[0].id
bar_id = BarAccount.objects.all()[0].id
# test the edit case
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_persona_change", args=(persona_id,))
)
names = name_re.findall(response.content)
names.remove(b"csrfmiddlewaretoken")
# make sure we have no duplicate HTML names
self.assertEqual(len(names), len(set(names)))
post_data = {
"name": "Test Name",
"accounts-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"accounts-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-0-username": "%s-1" % foo_user,
"accounts-0-account_ptr": str(foo_id),
"accounts-0-persona": str(persona_id),
"accounts-2-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"accounts-2-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"accounts-2-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"accounts-2-0-username": "%s-1" % bar_user,
"accounts-2-0-account_ptr": str(bar_id),
"accounts-2-0-persona": str(persona_id),
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_persona_change", args=(persona_id,)), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FooAccount.objects.all()[0].username, "%s-1" % foo_user)
self.assertEqual(BarAccount.objects.all()[0].username, "%s-1" % bar_user)
self.assertEqual(Persona.objects.all()[0].accounts.count(), 2)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class TestCustomChangeList(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_custom_changelist(self):
"""
Validate that a custom ChangeList class can be used (#9749)
"""
# Insert some data
post_data = {"name": "First Gadget"}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_gadget_add"), post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302) # redirect somewhere
# Hit the page once to get messages out of the queue message list
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_gadget_changelist"))
# Data is still not visible on the page
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_gadget_changelist"))
self.assertNotContains(response, "First Gadget")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class TestInlineNotEditable(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_GET_parent_add(self):
"""
InlineModelAdmin broken?
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminCustomQuerysetTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.pks = [EmptyModel.objects.create().id for i in range(3)]
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
self.super_login = {
REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME: reverse("admin:index"),
"username": "super",
"password": "secret",
}
def test_changelist_view(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_emptymodel_changelist"))
for i in self.pks:
if i > 1:
self.assertContains(response, "Primary key = %s" % i)
else:
self.assertNotContains(response, "Primary key = %s" % i)
def test_changelist_view_count_queries(self):
# create 2 Person objects
Person.objects.create(name="person1", gender=1)
Person.objects.create(name="person2", gender=2)
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist")
# 5 queries are expected: 1 for the session, 1 for the user,
# 2 for the counts and 1 for the objects on the page
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url)
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note"], "0 of 2 selected")
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note_all"], "All 2 selected")
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
extra = {"q": "not_in_name"}
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url, extra)
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note"], "0 of 0 selected")
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note_all"], "All 0 selected")
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
extra = {"q": "person"}
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url, extra)
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note"], "0 of 2 selected")
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note_all"], "All 2 selected")
with self.assertNumQueries(5):
extra = {"gender__exact": "1"}
resp = self.client.get(changelist_url, extra)
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note"], "0 of 1 selected")
self.assertEqual(resp.context["selection_note_all"], "1 selected")
def test_change_view(self):
for i in self.pks:
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_emptymodel_change", args=(i,))
response = self.client.get(url, follow=True)
if i > 1:
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
else:
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(
[m.message for m in response.context["messages"]],
["empty model with ID “1” doesn’t exist. Perhaps it was deleted?"],
)
def test_add_model_modeladmin_defer_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. defer() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"author": "Candidate, Best",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_coverletter_add"), post_data, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
pk = CoverLetter.objects.all()[0].pk
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The cover letter “<a href="%s">'
"Candidate, Best</a>” was added successfully.</li>"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_coverletter_change", args=(pk,)),
html=True,
)
# model has no __str__ method
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"content": "What's this SMS thing?",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_shortmessage_add"), post_data, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
sm = ShortMessage.objects.all()[0]
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The short message “<a href="%s">'
"%s</a>” was added successfully.</li>"
% (reverse("admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change", args=(sm.pk,)), sm),
html=True,
)
def test_add_model_modeladmin_only_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. only() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "Urgent telegram",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_telegram_add"), post_data, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
pk = Telegram.objects.all()[0].pk
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The telegram “<a href="%s">'
"Urgent telegram</a>” was added successfully.</li>"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_telegram_change", args=(pk,)),
html=True,
)
# model has no __str__ method
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 0)
# Emulate model instance creation via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "My Modified Paper Title",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_paper_add"), post_data, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name
p = Paper.objects.all()[0]
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The paper “<a href="%s">'
"%s</a>” was added successfully.</li>"
% (reverse("admin:admin_views_paper_change", args=(p.pk,)), p),
html=True,
)
def test_edit_model_modeladmin_defer_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. defer() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
cl = CoverLetter.objects.create(author="John Doe")
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_coverletter_change", args=(cl.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"author": "John Doe II",
"_save": "Save",
}
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_coverletter_change", args=(cl.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(CoverLetter.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. Instance
# representation is set by model's __str__()
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The cover letter “<a href="%s">'
"John Doe II</a>” was changed successfully.</li>"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_coverletter_change", args=(cl.pk,)),
html=True,
)
# model has no __str__ method
sm = ShortMessage.objects.create(content="This is expensive")
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change", args=(sm.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"content": "Too expensive",
"_save": "Save",
}
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change", args=(sm.pk,))
response = self.client.post(url, post_data, follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(ShortMessage.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. The ugly(!)
# instance representation is set by __str__().
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The short message “<a href="%s">'
"%s</a>” was changed successfully.</li>"
% (reverse("admin:admin_views_shortmessage_change", args=(sm.pk,)), sm),
html=True,
)
def test_edit_model_modeladmin_only_qs(self):
# Test for #14529. only() is used in ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
# model has __str__ method
t = Telegram.objects.create(title="First Telegram")
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_telegram_change", args=(t.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "Telegram without typo",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_telegram_change", args=(t.pk,)),
post_data,
follow=True,
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Telegram.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. The instance
# representation is set by model's __str__()
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The telegram “<a href="%s">'
"Telegram without typo</a>” was changed successfully.</li>"
% reverse("admin:admin_views_telegram_change", args=(t.pk,)),
html=True,
)
# model has no __str__ method
p = Paper.objects.create(title="My Paper Title")
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 1)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_paper_change", args=(p.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Emulate model instance edit via the admin
post_data = {
"title": "My Modified Paper Title",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_paper_change", args=(p.pk,)),
post_data,
follow=True,
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(Paper.objects.count(), 1)
# Message should contain non-ugly model verbose name. The ugly(!)
# instance representation is set by __str__().
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The paper “<a href="%s">'
"%s</a>” was changed successfully.</li>"
% (reverse("admin:admin_views_paper_change", args=(p.pk,)), p),
html=True,
)
def test_history_view_custom_qs(self):
"""
Custom querysets are considered for the admin history view.
"""
self.client.post(reverse("admin:login"), self.super_login)
FilteredManager.objects.create(pk=1)
FilteredManager.objects.create(pk=2)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_filteredmanager_changelist")
)
self.assertContains(response, "PK=1")
self.assertContains(response, "PK=2")
self.assertEqual(
self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_filteredmanager_history", args=(1,))
).status_code,
200,
)
self.assertEqual(
self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_filteredmanager_history", args=(2,))
).status_code,
200,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminInlineFileUploadTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
file1 = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".file1")
file1.write(b"a" * (2**21))
filename = file1.name
file1.close()
cls.gallery = Gallery.objects.create(name="Test Gallery")
cls.picture = Picture.objects.create(
name="Test Picture",
image=filename,
gallery=cls.gallery,
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_form_has_multipart_enctype(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_gallery_change", args=(self.gallery.id,))
)
self.assertIs(response.context["has_file_field"], True)
self.assertContains(response, MULTIPART_ENCTYPE)
def test_inline_file_upload_edit_validation_error_post(self):
"""
Inline file uploads correctly display prior data (#10002).
"""
post_data = {
"name": "Test Gallery",
"pictures-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"pictures-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"pictures-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"pictures-0-id": str(self.picture.id),
"pictures-0-gallery": str(self.gallery.id),
"pictures-0-name": "Test Picture",
"pictures-0-image": "",
"pictures-1-id": "",
"pictures-1-gallery": str(self.gallery.id),
"pictures-1-name": "Test Picture 2",
"pictures-1-image": "",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_gallery_change", args=(self.gallery.id,)),
post_data,
)
self.assertContains(response, b"Currently")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminInlineTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.collector = Collector.objects.create(pk=1, name="John Fowles")
def setUp(self):
self.post_data = {
"name": "Test Name",
"widget_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"widget_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"widget_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"widget_set-0-id": "",
"widget_set-0-owner": "1",
"widget_set-0-name": "",
"widget_set-1-id": "",
"widget_set-1-owner": "1",
"widget_set-1-name": "",
"widget_set-2-id": "",
"widget_set-2-owner": "1",
"widget_set-2-name": "",
"doohickey_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"doohickey_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"doohickey_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"doohickey_set-0-owner": "1",
"doohickey_set-0-code": "",
"doohickey_set-0-name": "",
"doohickey_set-1-owner": "1",
"doohickey_set-1-code": "",
"doohickey_set-1-name": "",
"doohickey_set-2-owner": "1",
"doohickey_set-2-code": "",
"doohickey_set-2-name": "",
"grommet_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"grommet_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"grommet_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"grommet_set-0-code": "",
"grommet_set-0-owner": "1",
"grommet_set-0-name": "",
"grommet_set-1-code": "",
"grommet_set-1-owner": "1",
"grommet_set-1-name": "",
"grommet_set-2-code": "",
"grommet_set-2-owner": "1",
"grommet_set-2-name": "",
"whatsit_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"whatsit_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"whatsit_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"whatsit_set-0-owner": "1",
"whatsit_set-0-index": "",
"whatsit_set-0-name": "",
"whatsit_set-1-owner": "1",
"whatsit_set-1-index": "",
"whatsit_set-1-name": "",
"whatsit_set-2-owner": "1",
"whatsit_set-2-index": "",
"whatsit_set-2-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"fancydoodad_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"fancydoodad_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr": "",
"fancydoodad_set-0-owner": "1",
"fancydoodad_set-0-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-0-expensive": "on",
"fancydoodad_set-1-doodad_ptr": "",
"fancydoodad_set-1-owner": "1",
"fancydoodad_set-1-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-1-expensive": "on",
"fancydoodad_set-2-doodad_ptr": "",
"fancydoodad_set-2-owner": "1",
"fancydoodad_set-2-name": "",
"fancydoodad_set-2-expensive": "on",
"category_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"category_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"category_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"category_set-0-order": "",
"category_set-0-id": "",
"category_set-0-collector": "1",
"category_set-1-order": "",
"category_set-1-id": "",
"category_set-1-collector": "1",
"category_set-2-order": "",
"category_set-2-id": "",
"category_set-2-collector": "1",
}
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_simple_inline(self):
"A simple model can be saved as inlines"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data["widget_set-0-name"] = "Widget 1"
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.all()[0].name, "Widget 1")
widget_id = Widget.objects.all()[0].id
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="widget_set-0-id"')
# No file or image fields, no enctype on the forms
self.assertIs(response.context["has_file_field"], False)
self.assertNotContains(response, MULTIPART_ENCTYPE)
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data["widget_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["widget_set-0-id"] = str(widget_id)
self.post_data["widget_set-0-name"] = "Widget 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.all()[0].name, "Widget 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data["widget_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["widget_set-0-id"] = str(widget_id)
self.post_data["widget_set-0-name"] = "Widget 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Widget.objects.all()[0].name, "Widget 1 Updated")
def test_explicit_autofield_inline(self):
"""
A model with an explicit autofield primary key can be saved as inlines.
"""
# First add a new inline
self.post_data["grommet_set-0-name"] = "Grommet 1"
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.all()[0].name, "Grommet 1")
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="grommet_set-0-code"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data["grommet_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["grommet_set-0-code"] = str(Grommet.objects.all()[0].code)
self.post_data["grommet_set-0-name"] = "Grommet 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.all()[0].name, "Grommet 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data["grommet_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["grommet_set-0-code"] = str(Grommet.objects.all()[0].code)
self.post_data["grommet_set-0-name"] = "Grommet 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Grommet.objects.all()[0].name, "Grommet 1 Updated")
def test_char_pk_inline(self):
"A model with a character PK can be saved as inlines. Regression for #10992"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-code"] = "DH1"
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-name"] = "Doohickey 1"
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.all()[0].name, "Doohickey 1")
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="doohickey_set-0-code"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data["doohickey_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-code"] = "DH1"
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-name"] = "Doohickey 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.all()[0].name, "Doohickey 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data["doohickey_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-code"] = "DH1"
self.post_data["doohickey_set-0-name"] = "Doohickey 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(DooHickey.objects.all()[0].name, "Doohickey 1 Updated")
def test_integer_pk_inline(self):
"A model with an integer PK can be saved as inlines. Regression for #10992"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-index"] = "42"
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-name"] = "Whatsit 1"
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.all()[0].name, "Whatsit 1")
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="whatsit_set-0-index"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data["whatsit_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-index"] = "42"
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-name"] = "Whatsit 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.all()[0].name, "Whatsit 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data["whatsit_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-index"] = "42"
self.post_data["whatsit_set-0-name"] = "Whatsit 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Whatsit.objects.all()[0].name, "Whatsit 1 Updated")
def test_inherited_inline(self):
"An inherited model can be saved as inlines. Regression for #11042"
# First add a new inline
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-0-name"] = "Fancy Doodad 1"
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].name, "Fancy Doodad 1")
doodad_pk = FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].pk
# The PK link exists on the rendered form
response = self.client.get(collector_url)
self.assertContains(response, 'name="fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr"')
# Now resave that inline
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr"] = str(doodad_pk)
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-0-name"] = "Fancy Doodad 1"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].name, "Fancy Doodad 1")
# Now modify that inline
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-INITIAL_FORMS"] = "1"
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-0-doodad_ptr"] = str(doodad_pk)
self.post_data["fancydoodad_set-0-name"] = "Fancy Doodad 1 Updated"
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(FancyDoodad.objects.all()[0].name, "Fancy Doodad 1 Updated")
def test_ordered_inline(self):
"""
An inline with an editable ordering fields is updated correctly.
"""
# Create some objects with an initial ordering
Category.objects.create(id=1, order=1, collector=self.collector)
Category.objects.create(id=2, order=2, collector=self.collector)
Category.objects.create(id=3, order=0, collector=self.collector)
Category.objects.create(id=4, order=0, collector=self.collector)
# NB: The order values must be changed so that the items are reordered.
self.post_data.update(
{
"name": "Frederick Clegg",
"category_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "7",
"category_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "4",
"category_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"category_set-0-order": "14",
"category_set-0-id": "1",
"category_set-0-collector": "1",
"category_set-1-order": "13",
"category_set-1-id": "2",
"category_set-1-collector": "1",
"category_set-2-order": "1",
"category_set-2-id": "3",
"category_set-2-collector": "1",
"category_set-3-order": "0",
"category_set-3-id": "4",
"category_set-3-collector": "1",
"category_set-4-order": "",
"category_set-4-id": "",
"category_set-4-collector": "1",
"category_set-5-order": "",
"category_set-5-id": "",
"category_set-5-collector": "1",
"category_set-6-order": "",
"category_set-6-id": "",
"category_set-6-collector": "1",
}
)
collector_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_collector_change", args=(self.collector.pk,)
)
response = self.client.post(collector_url, self.post_data)
# Successful post will redirect
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# The order values have been applied to the right objects
self.assertEqual(self.collector.category_set.count(), 4)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=1).order, 14)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=2).order, 13)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=3).order, 1)
self.assertEqual(Category.objects.get(id=4).order, 0)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class NeverCacheTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_admin_index(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the main index"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_app_index(self):
"Check the never-cache status of an application index"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_index(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model index"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_add(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model add page"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_fabric_add"))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_view(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model edit page"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_history(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model history page"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_history", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_model_delete(self):
"Check the never-cache status of a model delete page"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_delete", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_login(self):
"Check the never-cache status of login views"
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_logout(self):
"Check the never-cache status of logout view"
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
self.assertEqual(get_max_age(response), 0)
def test_password_change(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the password change view"
self.client.logout()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:password_change"))
self.assertIsNone(get_max_age(response))
def test_password_change_done(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the password change done view"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:password_change_done"))
self.assertIsNone(get_max_age(response))
def test_JS_i18n(self):
"Check the never-cache status of the JavaScript i18n view"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:jsi18n"))
self.assertIsNone(get_max_age(response))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class PrePopulatedTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_prepopulated_on(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_add"))
self.assertContains(response, ""id": "#id_slug"")
self.assertContains(
response, ""dependency_ids": ["#id_title"]"
)
self.assertContains(
response,
""id": "#id_prepopulatedsubpost_set-0-subslug"",
)
def test_prepopulated_off(self):
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_change", args=(self.p1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, "A Long Title")
self.assertNotContains(response, ""id": "#id_slug"")
self.assertNotContains(
response, ""dependency_ids": ["#id_title"]"
)
self.assertNotContains(
response,
""id": "#id_prepopulatedsubpost_set-0-subslug"",
)
@override_settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True)
def test_prepopulated_maxlength_localized(self):
"""
Regression test for #15938: if USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR is set, make sure
that maxLength (in the JavaScript) is rendered without separators.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_prepopulatedpostlargeslug_add")
)
self.assertContains(response, ""maxLength": 1000") # instead of 1,000
def test_view_only_add_form(self):
"""
PrePopulatedPostReadOnlyAdmin.prepopulated_fields includes 'slug'
which is present in the add view, even if the
ModelAdmin.has_change_permission() returns False.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin7:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_add"))
self.assertContains(response, "data-prepopulated-fields=")
self.assertContains(response, ""id": "#id_slug"")
def test_view_only_change_form(self):
"""
PrePopulatedPostReadOnlyAdmin.prepopulated_fields includes 'slug'. That
doesn't break a view-only change view.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin7:admin_views_prepopulatedpost_change", args=(self.p1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, 'data-prepopulated-fields="[]"')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">%s</div>' % self.p1.slug)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class SeleniumTests(AdminSeleniumTestCase):
available_apps = ["admin_views"] + AdminSeleniumTestCase.available_apps
def setUp(self):
self.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
self.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
def test_login_button_centered(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:login"))
button = self.selenium.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".submit-row input")
offset_left = button.get_property("offsetLeft")
offset_right = button.get_property("offsetParent").get_property(
"offsetWidth"
) - (offset_left + button.get_property("offsetWidth"))
# Use assertAlmostEqual to avoid pixel rounding errors.
self.assertAlmostEqual(offset_left, offset_right, delta=3)
def test_prepopulated_fields(self):
"""
The JavaScript-automated prepopulated fields work with the main form
and with stacked and tabular inlines.
Refs #13068, #9264, #9983, #9784.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_mainprepopulated_add")
)
self.wait_for(".select2")
# Main form ----------------------------------------------------------
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_pubdate").send_keys("2012-02-18")
self.select_option("#id_status", "option two")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name").send_keys(
" the mAin nÀMë and it's awεšomeıııİ"
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug1").get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug2").get_attribute("value")
slug3 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug3").get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii-2012-02-18")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-two-the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii")
self.assertEqual(
slug3, "the-main-n\xe0m\xeb-and-its-aw\u03b5\u0161ome\u0131\u0131\u0131i"
)
# Stacked inlines with fieldsets -------------------------------------
# Initial inline
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-pubdate"
).send_keys("2011-12-17")
self.select_option("#id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-status", "option one")
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-name"
).send_keys(" here is a sŤāÇkeð inline ! ")
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-slug1"
).get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-0-slug2"
).get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "here-is-a-stacked-inline-2011-12-17")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-one-here-is-a-stacked-inline")
initial_select2_inputs = self.selenium.find_elements(
By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection"
)
# Inline formsets have empty/invisible forms.
# Only the 4 visible select2 inputs are initialized.
num_initial_select2_inputs = len(initial_select2_inputs)
self.assertEqual(num_initial_select2_inputs, 4)
# Add an inline
self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Related prepopulated")[
0
].click()
self.assertEqual(
len(self.selenium.find_elements(By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection")),
num_initial_select2_inputs + 2,
)
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-pubdate"
).send_keys("1999-01-25")
self.select_option("#id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-status", "option two")
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-name"
).send_keys(
" now you haVe anöther sŤāÇkeð inline with a very ... "
"loooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooog "
"text... "
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-slug1"
).get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-1-slug2"
).get_attribute("value")
# 50 characters maximum for slug1 field
self.assertEqual(slug1, "now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-lo")
# 60 characters maximum for slug2 field
self.assertEqual(
slug2, "option-two-now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-l"
)
# Tabular inlines ----------------------------------------------------
# Initial inline
element = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-status"
)
self.selenium.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, %s);" % element.location["y"])
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-pubdate"
).send_keys("1234-12-07")
self.select_option("#id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-status", "option two")
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-name"
).send_keys("And now, with a tÃbűlaŘ inline !!!")
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-slug1"
).get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-0-slug2"
).get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "and-now-with-a-tabular-inline-1234-12-07")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-two-and-now-with-a-tabular-inline")
# Add an inline
# Button may be outside the browser frame.
element = self.selenium.find_elements(
By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Related prepopulated"
)[1]
self.selenium.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, %s);" % element.location["y"])
element.click()
self.assertEqual(
len(self.selenium.find_elements(By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection")),
num_initial_select2_inputs + 4,
)
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-pubdate"
).send_keys("1981-08-22")
self.select_option("#id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-status", "option one")
self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-name"
).send_keys(r'tÃbűlaŘ inline with ignored ;"&*^\%$#@-/`~ characters')
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-slug1"
).get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(
By.ID, "id_relatedprepopulated_set-2-1-slug2"
).get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters-1981-08-22")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-one-tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters")
# Add an inline without an initial inline.
# The button is outside of the browser frame.
self.selenium.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);")
self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Related prepopulated")[
2
].click()
self.assertEqual(
len(self.selenium.find_elements(By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection")),
num_initial_select2_inputs + 6,
)
# Stacked Inlines without fieldsets ----------------------------------
# Initial inline.
row_id = "id_relatedprepopulated_set-4-0-"
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}pubdate").send_keys("2011-12-12")
self.select_option(f"#{row_id}status", "option one")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}name").send_keys(
" sŤāÇkeð inline ! "
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}slug1").get_attribute(
"value"
)
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}slug2").get_attribute(
"value"
)
self.assertEqual(slug1, "stacked-inline-2011-12-12")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-one")
# Add inline.
self.selenium.find_elements(
By.LINK_TEXT,
"Add another Related prepopulated",
)[3].click()
row_id = "id_relatedprepopulated_set-4-1-"
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}pubdate").send_keys("1999-01-20")
self.select_option(f"#{row_id}status", "option two")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}name").send_keys(
" now you haVe anöther sŤāÇkeð inline with a very loooong "
)
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}slug1").get_attribute(
"value"
)
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, f"{row_id}slug2").get_attribute(
"value"
)
self.assertEqual(slug1, "now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-lo")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-two")
# Save and check that everything is properly stored in the database
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.assertEqual(MainPrepopulated.objects.count(), 1)
MainPrepopulated.objects.get(
name=" the mAin nÀMë and it's awεšomeıııİ",
pubdate="2012-02-18",
status="option two",
slug1="the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii-2012-02-18",
slug2="option-two-the-main-name-and-its-awesomeiiii",
slug3="the-main-nàmë-and-its-awεšomeıııi",
)
self.assertEqual(RelatedPrepopulated.objects.count(), 6)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
name=" here is a sŤāÇkeð inline ! ",
pubdate="2011-12-17",
status="option one",
slug1="here-is-a-stacked-inline-2011-12-17",
slug2="option-one-here-is-a-stacked-inline",
)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
# 75 characters in name field
name=(
" now you haVe anöther sŤāÇkeð inline with a very ... "
"loooooooooooooooooo"
),
pubdate="1999-01-25",
status="option two",
slug1="now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-lo",
slug2="option-two-now-you-have-another-stacked-inline-with-a-very-l",
)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
name="And now, with a tÃbűlaŘ inline !!!",
pubdate="1234-12-07",
status="option two",
slug1="and-now-with-a-tabular-inline-1234-12-07",
slug2="option-two-and-now-with-a-tabular-inline",
)
RelatedPrepopulated.objects.get(
name=r'tÃbűlaŘ inline with ignored ;"&*^\%$#@-/`~ characters',
pubdate="1981-08-22",
status="option one",
slug1="tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters-1981-08-22",
slug2="option-one-tabular-inline-with-ignored-characters",
)
def test_populate_existing_object(self):
"""
The prepopulation works for existing objects too, as long as
the original field is empty (#19082).
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
# Slugs are empty to start with.
item = MainPrepopulated.objects.create(
name=" this is the mAin nÀMë",
pubdate="2012-02-18",
status="option two",
slug1="",
slug2="",
)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
object_url = self.live_server_url + reverse(
"admin:admin_views_mainprepopulated_change", args=(item.id,)
)
self.selenium.get(object_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name").send_keys(" the best")
# The slugs got prepopulated since they were originally empty
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug1").get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug2").get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "this-is-the-main-name-the-best-2012-02-18")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-two-this-is-the-main-name-the-best")
# Save the object
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.get(object_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name").send_keys(" hello")
# The slugs got prepopulated didn't change since they were originally not empty
slug1 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug1").get_attribute("value")
slug2 = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_slug2").get_attribute("value")
self.assertEqual(slug1, "this-is-the-main-name-the-best-2012-02-18")
self.assertEqual(slug2, "option-two-this-is-the-main-name-the-best")
def test_collapsible_fieldset(self):
"""
The 'collapse' class in fieldsets definition allows to
show/hide the appropriate field section.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_article_add")
)
self.assertFalse(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").is_displayed())
self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "Show")[0].click()
self.assertTrue(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").is_displayed())
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "fieldsetcollapser0").text, "Hide"
)
def test_selectbox_height_collapsible_fieldset(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super",
password="secret",
login_url=reverse("admin7:index"),
)
url = self.live_server_url + reverse("admin7:admin_views_pizza_add")
self.selenium.get(url)
self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "Show")[0].click()
filter_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_toppings_filter")
from_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_toppings_from")
to_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_toppings_to")
self.assertEqual(
to_box.get_property("offsetHeight"),
(
filter_box.get_property("offsetHeight")
+ from_box.get_property("offsetHeight")
),
)
def test_selectbox_height_not_collapsible_fieldset(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super",
password="secret",
login_url=reverse("admin7:index"),
)
url = self.live_server_url + reverse("admin7:admin_views_question_add")
self.selenium.get(url)
filter_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_related_questions_filter")
from_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_related_questions_from")
to_box = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_related_questions_to")
self.assertEqual(
to_box.get_property("offsetHeight"),
(
filter_box.get_property("offsetHeight")
+ from_box.get_property("offsetHeight")
),
)
def test_first_field_focus(self):
"""JavaScript-assisted auto-focus on first usable form field."""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
# First form field has a single widget
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_picture_add")
)
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.switch_to.active_element,
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name"),
)
# First form field has a MultiWidget
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_reservation_add")
)
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.switch_to.active_element,
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_start_date_0"),
)
def test_cancel_delete_confirmation(self):
"Cancelling the deletion of an object takes the user back one page."
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Double Cheese")
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_pizza_change", args=(pizza.id,))
full_url = self.live_server_url + url
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(full_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "deletelink").click()
# Click 'cancel' on the delete page.
self.selenium.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "cancel-link").click()
# Wait until we're back on the change page.
self.wait_for_text("#content h1", "Change pizza")
self.assertEqual(self.selenium.current_url, full_url)
self.assertEqual(Pizza.objects.count(), 1)
def test_cancel_delete_related_confirmation(self):
"""
Cancelling the deletion of an object with relations takes the user back
one page.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Double Cheese")
topping1 = Topping.objects.create(name="Cheddar")
topping2 = Topping.objects.create(name="Mozzarella")
pizza.toppings.add(topping1, topping2)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_pizza_change", args=(pizza.id,))
full_url = self.live_server_url + url
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(full_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "deletelink").click()
# Click 'cancel' on the delete page.
self.selenium.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "cancel-link").click()
# Wait until we're back on the change page.
self.wait_for_text("#content h1", "Change pizza")
self.assertEqual(self.selenium.current_url, full_url)
self.assertEqual(Pizza.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Topping.objects.count(), 2)
def test_list_editable_popups(self):
"""
list_editable foreign keys have add/change popups.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
Article.objects.create(
title="foo",
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=s1,
)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
)
# Change popup
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "change_id_form-0-section").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.wait_for_text("#content h1", "Change section")
name_input = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name")
name_input.clear()
name_input.send_keys("<i>edited section</i>")
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
# Hide sidebar.
toggle_button = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#toggle-nav-sidebar"
)
toggle_button.click()
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_form-0-section"))
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, "<i>edited section</i>")
# Rendered select2 input.
select2_display = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection__rendered"
)
# Clear button (×\n) is included in text.
self.assertEqual(select2_display.text, "×\n<i>edited section</i>")
# Add popup
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_form-0-section").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.wait_for_text("#content h1", "Add section")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_name").send_keys("new section")
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_form-0-section"))
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, "new section")
select2_display = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CLASS_NAME, "select2-selection__rendered"
)
# Clear button (×\n) is included in text.
self.assertEqual(select2_display.text, "×\nnew section")
def test_inline_uuid_pk_edit_with_popup(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title="test")
related_with_parent = RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_change",
args=(related_with_parent.id,),
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "change_id_parent").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_parent"))
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, str(parent.id))
self.assertEqual(
select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), str(parent.id)
)
def test_inline_uuid_pk_add_with_popup(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url
+ reverse("admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_add")
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_parent").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test")
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_parent"))
uuid_id = str(ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.first().id)
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, uuid_id)
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), uuid_id)
def test_inline_uuid_pk_delete_with_popup(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title="test")
related_with_parent = RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_change",
args=(related_with_parent.id,),
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "delete_id_parent").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Yes, I’m sure"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_parent"))
self.assertEqual(ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.text, "---------")
self.assertEqual(select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), "")
def test_inline_with_popup_cancel_delete(self):
"""Clicking ""No, take me back" on a delete popup closes the window."""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title="test")
related_with_parent = RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_change",
args=(related_with_parent.id,),
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "delete_id_parent").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//a[text()="No, take me back"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
self.assertEqual(len(self.selenium.window_handles), 1)
def test_list_editable_raw_id_fields(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
parent = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title="test")
parent2 = ParentWithUUIDPK.objects.create(title="test2")
RelatedWithUUIDPKModel.objects.create(parent=parent)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_views_relatedwithuuidpkmodel_changelist",
current_app=site2.name,
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "lookup_id_form-0-parent").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
# Select "parent2" in the popup.
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, str(parent2.pk)).click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[0])
# The newly selected pk should appear in the raw id input.
value = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_form-0-parent").get_attribute(
"value"
)
self.assertEqual(value, str(parent2.pk))
def test_input_element_font(self):
"""
Browsers' default stylesheets override the font of inputs. The admin
adds additional CSS to handle this.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:login"))
element = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_username")
# Some browsers quotes the fonts, some don't.
fonts = [
font.strip().strip('"')
for font in element.value_of_css_property("font-family").split(",")
]
self.assertEqual(
fonts,
["Roboto", "Lucida Grande", "Verdana", "Arial", "sans-serif"],
)
def test_search_input_filtered_page(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
Person.objects.create(name="Guido van Rossum", gender=1, alive=True)
Person.objects.create(name="Grace Hopper", gender=1, alive=False)
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
person_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_person_changelist") + "?q=Gui"
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + person_url)
self.assertGreater(
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "searchbar").rect["width"],
50,
)
def test_related_popup_index(self):
"""
Create a chain of 'self' related objects via popups.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
add_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_box_add", current_app=site.name)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + add_url)
base_window = self.selenium.current_window_handle
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
popup_window_test = self.selenium.current_window_handle
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup(num_windows=3)
popup_window_test2 = self.selenium.current_window_handle
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test2")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup(num_windows=4)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test3")
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(popup_window_test2)
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_next_box"))
next_box_id = str(Box.objects.get(title="test3").id)
self.assertEqual(
select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), next_box_id
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(popup_window_test)
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_next_box"))
next_box_id = str(Box.objects.get(title="test2").id)
self.assertEqual(
select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), next_box_id
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.selenium.switch_to.window(base_window)
select = Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_next_box"))
next_box_id = str(Box.objects.get(title="test").id)
self.assertEqual(
select.first_selected_option.get_attribute("value"), next_box_id
)
def test_related_popup_incorrect_close(self):
"""
Cleanup child popups when closing a parent popup.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super", password="secret", login_url=reverse("admin:index")
)
add_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_box_add", current_app=site.name)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + add_url)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup()
test_window = self.selenium.current_window_handle
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup(num_windows=3)
test2_window = self.selenium.current_window_handle
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_title").send_keys("test2")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "add_id_next_box").click()
self.wait_for_and_switch_to_popup(num_windows=4)
self.assertEqual(len(self.selenium.window_handles), 4)
self.selenium.switch_to.window(test2_window)
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.wait_until(lambda d: len(d.window_handles) == 2, 1)
self.assertEqual(len(self.selenium.window_handles), 2)
# Close final popup to clean up test.
self.selenium.switch_to.window(test_window)
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.wait_until(lambda d: len(d.window_handles) == 1, 1)
self.selenium.switch_to.window(self.selenium.window_handles[-1])
def test_hidden_fields_small_window(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(
username="super",
password="secret",
login_url=reverse("admin:index"),
)
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_views_story_add"))
field_title = self.selenium.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "field-title")
current_size = self.selenium.get_window_size()
try:
self.selenium.set_window_size(1024, 768)
self.assertIs(field_title.is_displayed(), False)
self.selenium.set_window_size(767, 575)
self.assertIs(field_title.is_displayed(), False)
finally:
self.selenium.set_window_size(current_size["width"], current_size["height"])
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class ReadonlyTest(AdminFieldExtractionMixin, TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_readonly_get(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_post_add"))
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="posted"')
# 3 fields + 2 submit buttons + 5 inline management form fields, + 2
# hidden fields for inlines + 1 field for the inline + 2 empty form
# + 1 logout form.
self.assertContains(response, "<input", count=17)
self.assertContains(response, formats.localize(datetime.date.today()))
self.assertContains(response, "<label>Awesomeness level:</label>")
self.assertContains(response, "Very awesome.")
self.assertContains(response, "Unknown coolness.")
self.assertContains(response, "foo")
# Multiline text in a readonly field gets <br> tags
self.assertContains(response, "Multiline<br>test<br>string")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="readonly">Multiline<br>html<br>content</div>',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(response, "InlineMultiline<br>test<br>string")
self.assertContains(
response,
formats.localize(datetime.date.today() - datetime.timedelta(days=7)),
)
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-coolness">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-awesomeness_level">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-posted">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-value">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row">')
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="help"', 3)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help" id="id_title_helptext">Some help text for the title '
"(with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)</div>",
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help" id="id_content_helptext">Some help text for the content '
"(with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)</div>",
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help">Some help text for the date (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)'
"</div>",
html=True,
)
p = Post.objects.create(
title="I worked on readonly_fields", content="Its good stuff"
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_post_change", args=(p.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, "%d amount of cool" % p.pk)
def test_readonly_text_field(self):
p = Post.objects.create(
title="Readonly test",
content="test",
readonly_content="test\r\n\r\ntest\r\n\r\ntest\r\n\r\ntest",
)
Link.objects.create(
url="http://www.djangoproject.com",
post=p,
readonly_link_content="test\r\nlink",
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_post_change", args=(p.pk,))
)
# Checking readonly field.
self.assertContains(response, "test<br><br>test<br><br>test<br><br>test")
# Checking readonly field in inline.
self.assertContains(response, "test<br>link")
def test_readonly_post(self):
data = {
"title": "Django Got Readonly Fields",
"content": "This is an incredible development.",
"link_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"link_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"link_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
}
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_post_add"), data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Post.objects.count(), 1)
p = Post.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(p.posted, datetime.date.today())
data["posted"] = "10-8-1990" # some date that's not today
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_post_add"), data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Post.objects.count(), 2)
p = Post.objects.order_by("-id")[0]
self.assertEqual(p.posted, datetime.date.today())
def test_readonly_manytomany(self):
"Regression test for #13004"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_pizza_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_user_password_change_limited_queryset(self):
su = User.objects.filter(is_superuser=True)[0]
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin2:auth_user_password_change", args=(su.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_change_form_renders_correct_null_choice_value(self):
"""
Regression test for #17911.
"""
choice = Choice.objects.create(choice=None)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_choice_change", args=(choice.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="readonly">No opinion</div>', html=True
)
def _test_readonly_foreignkey_links(self, admin_site):
"""
ForeignKey readonly fields render as links if the target model is
registered in admin.
"""
chapter = Chapter.objects.create(
title="Chapter 1",
content="content",
book=Book.objects.create(name="Book 1"),
)
language = Language.objects.create(iso="_40", name="Test")
obj = ReadOnlyRelatedField.objects.create(
chapter=chapter,
language=language,
user=self.superuser,
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse(
f"{admin_site}:admin_views_readonlyrelatedfield_change", args=(obj.pk,)
),
)
# Related ForeignKey object registered in admin.
user_url = reverse(f"{admin_site}:auth_user_change", args=(self.superuser.pk,))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="readonly"><a href="%s">super</a></div>' % user_url,
html=True,
)
# Related ForeignKey with the string primary key registered in admin.
language_url = reverse(
f"{admin_site}:admin_views_language_change",
args=(quote(language.pk),),
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="readonly"><a href="%s">_40</a></div>' % language_url,
html=True,
)
# Related ForeignKey object not registered in admin.
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="readonly">Chapter 1</div>', html=True
)
def test_readonly_foreignkey_links_default_admin_site(self):
self._test_readonly_foreignkey_links("admin")
def test_readonly_foreignkey_links_custom_admin_site(self):
self._test_readonly_foreignkey_links("namespaced_admin")
def test_readonly_manytomany_backwards_ref(self):
"""
Regression test for #16433 - backwards references for related objects
broke if the related field is read-only due to the help_text attribute
"""
topping = Topping.objects.create(name="Salami")
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Americano")
pizza.toppings.add(topping)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_topping_add"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_readonly_manytomany_forwards_ref(self):
topping = Topping.objects.create(name="Salami")
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Americano")
pizza.toppings.add(topping)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_pizza_change", args=(pizza.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, "<label>Toppings:</label>", html=True)
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="readonly">Salami</div>', html=True)
def test_readonly_onetoone_backwards_ref(self):
"""
Can reference a reverse OneToOneField in ModelAdmin.readonly_fields.
"""
v1 = Villain.objects.create(name="Adam")
pl = Plot.objects.create(name="Test Plot", team_leader=v1, contact=v1)
pd = PlotDetails.objects.create(details="Brand New Plot", plot=pl)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_plotproxy_change", args=(pl.pk,))
)
field = self.get_admin_readonly_field(response, "plotdetails")
pd_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_plotdetails_change", args=(pd.pk,))
self.assertEqual(field.contents(), '<a href="%s">Brand New Plot</a>' % pd_url)
# The reverse relation also works if the OneToOneField is null.
pd.plot = None
pd.save()
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_plotproxy_change", args=(pl.pk,))
)
field = self.get_admin_readonly_field(response, "plotdetails")
self.assertEqual(field.contents(), "-") # default empty value
def test_readonly_field_overrides(self):
"""
Regression test for #22087 - ModelForm Meta overrides are ignored by
AdminReadonlyField
"""
p = FieldOverridePost.objects.create(title="Test Post", content="Test Content")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_fieldoverridepost_change", args=(p.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="help">Overridden help text for the date</div>',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<label for="id_public">Overridden public label:</label>',
html=True,
)
self.assertNotContains(
response, "Some help text for the date (with Unicode ŠĐĆŽćžšđ)"
)
def test_correct_autoescaping(self):
"""
Make sure that non-field readonly elements are properly autoescaped (#24461)
"""
section = Section.objects.create(name="<a>evil</a>")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_change", args=(section.pk,))
)
self.assertNotContains(response, "<a>evil</a>", status_code=200)
self.assertContains(response, "<a>evil</a>", status_code=200)
def test_label_suffix_translated(self):
pizza = Pizza.objects.create(name="Americano")
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_pizza_change", args=(pizza.pk,))
with self.settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="fr"):
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertContains(response, "<label>Toppings\u00A0:</label>", html=True)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class LimitChoicesToInAdminTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_limit_choices_to_as_callable(self):
"""Test for ticket 2445 changes to admin."""
threepwood = Character.objects.create(
username="threepwood",
last_action=datetime.datetime.today() + datetime.timedelta(days=1),
)
marley = Character.objects.create(
username="marley",
last_action=datetime.datetime.today() - datetime.timedelta(days=1),
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_stumpjoke_add"))
# The allowed option should appear twice; the limited option should not appear.
self.assertContains(response, threepwood.username, count=2)
self.assertNotContains(response, marley.username)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class RawIdFieldsTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_limit_choices_to(self):
"""Regression test for 14880"""
actor = Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Inquisition.objects.create(expected=True, leader=actor, country="England")
Inquisition.objects.create(expected=False, leader=actor, country="Spain")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_sketch_add"))
# Find the link
m = re.search(
rb'<a href="([^"]*)"[^>]* id="lookup_id_inquisition"', response.content
)
self.assertTrue(m) # Got a match
popup_url = m[1].decode().replace("&", "&")
# Handle relative links
popup_url = urljoin(response.request["PATH_INFO"], popup_url)
# Get the popup and verify the correct objects show up in the resulting
# page. This step also tests integers, strings and booleans in the
# lookup query string; in model we define inquisition field to have a
# limit_choices_to option that includes a filter on a string field
# (inquisition__actor__name), a filter on an integer field
# (inquisition__actor__age), and a filter on a boolean field
# (inquisition__expected).
response2 = self.client.get(popup_url)
self.assertContains(response2, "Spain")
self.assertNotContains(response2, "England")
def test_limit_choices_to_isnull_false(self):
"""Regression test for 20182"""
Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Actor.objects.create(name="Kilbraken", age=50, title="Judge")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_sketch_add"))
# Find the link
m = re.search(
rb'<a href="([^"]*)"[^>]* id="lookup_id_defendant0"', response.content
)
self.assertTrue(m) # Got a match
popup_url = m[1].decode().replace("&", "&")
# Handle relative links
popup_url = urljoin(response.request["PATH_INFO"], popup_url)
# Get the popup and verify the correct objects show up in the resulting
# page. This step tests field__isnull=0 gets parsed correctly from the
# lookup query string; in model we define defendant0 field to have a
# limit_choices_to option that includes "actor__title__isnull=False".
response2 = self.client.get(popup_url)
self.assertContains(response2, "Kilbraken")
self.assertNotContains(response2, "Palin")
def test_limit_choices_to_isnull_true(self):
"""Regression test for 20182"""
Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Actor.objects.create(name="Kilbraken", age=50, title="Judge")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_sketch_add"))
# Find the link
m = re.search(
rb'<a href="([^"]*)"[^>]* id="lookup_id_defendant1"', response.content
)
self.assertTrue(m) # Got a match
popup_url = m[1].decode().replace("&", "&")
# Handle relative links
popup_url = urljoin(response.request["PATH_INFO"], popup_url)
# Get the popup and verify the correct objects show up in the resulting
# page. This step tests field__isnull=1 gets parsed correctly from the
# lookup query string; in model we define defendant1 field to have a
# limit_choices_to option that includes "actor__title__isnull=True".
response2 = self.client.get(popup_url)
self.assertNotContains(response2, "Kilbraken")
self.assertContains(response2, "Palin")
def test_list_display_method_same_name_as_reverse_accessor(self):
"""
Should be able to use a ModelAdmin method in list_display that has the
same name as a reverse model field ("sketch" in this case).
"""
actor = Actor.objects.create(name="Palin", age=27)
Inquisition.objects.create(expected=True, leader=actor, country="England")
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_inquisition_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, "list-display-sketch")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class UserAdminTest(TestCase):
"""
Tests user CRUD functionality.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.adduser = User.objects.create_user(
username="adduser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.changeuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="changeuser", password="secret", is_staff=True
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
cls.per1 = Person.objects.create(name="John Mauchly", gender=1, alive=True)
cls.per2 = Person.objects.create(name="Grace Hopper", gender=1, alive=False)
cls.per3 = Person.objects.create(name="Guido van Rossum", gender=1, alive=True)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_save_button(self):
user_count = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add"),
{
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "newpassword",
},
)
new_user = User.objects.get(username="newuser")
self.assertRedirects(
response, reverse("admin:auth_user_change", args=(new_user.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), user_count + 1)
self.assertTrue(new_user.has_usable_password())
def test_save_continue_editing_button(self):
user_count = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add"),
{
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "newpassword",
"_continue": "1",
},
)
new_user = User.objects.get(username="newuser")
new_user_url = reverse("admin:auth_user_change", args=(new_user.pk,))
self.assertRedirects(response, new_user_url, fetch_redirect_response=False)
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), user_count + 1)
self.assertTrue(new_user.has_usable_password())
response = self.client.get(new_user_url)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li class="success">The user “<a href="%s">'
"%s</a>” was added successfully. You may edit it again below.</li>"
% (new_user_url, new_user),
html=True,
)
def test_password_mismatch(self):
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add"),
{
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "mismatch",
},
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertFormError(response.context["adminform"], "password1", [])
self.assertFormError(
response.context["adminform"],
"password2",
["The two password fields didn’t match."],
)
def test_user_fk_add_popup(self):
"""
User addition through a FK popup should return the appropriate
JavaScript response.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_album_add"))
self.assertContains(response, reverse("admin:auth_user_add"))
self.assertContains(
response,
'class="related-widget-wrapper-link add-related" id="add_id_owner"',
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add") + "?%s=1" % IS_POPUP_VAR
)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_continue"')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_addanother"')
data = {
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "newpassword",
IS_POPUP_VAR: "1",
"_save": "1",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add") + "?%s=1" % IS_POPUP_VAR, data, follow=True
)
self.assertContains(response, ""obj": "newuser"")
def test_user_fk_change_popup(self):
"""
User change through a FK popup should return the appropriate JavaScript
response.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_album_add"))
self.assertContains(
response, reverse("admin:auth_user_change", args=("__fk__",))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'class="related-widget-wrapper-link change-related" id="change_id_owner"',
)
user = User.objects.get(username="changeuser")
url = (
reverse("admin:auth_user_change", args=(user.pk,)) + "?%s=1" % IS_POPUP_VAR
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_continue"')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'name="_addanother"')
data = {
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "newpassword",
"last_login_0": "2007-05-30",
"last_login_1": "13:20:10",
"date_joined_0": "2007-05-30",
"date_joined_1": "13:20:10",
IS_POPUP_VAR: "1",
"_save": "1",
}
response = self.client.post(url, data, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, ""obj": "newuser"")
self.assertContains(response, ""action": "change"")
def test_user_fk_delete_popup(self):
"""
User deletion through a FK popup should return the appropriate
JavaScript response.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_album_add"))
self.assertContains(
response, reverse("admin:auth_user_delete", args=("__fk__",))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'class="related-widget-wrapper-link change-related" id="change_id_owner"',
)
user = User.objects.get(username="changeuser")
url = (
reverse("admin:auth_user_delete", args=(user.pk,)) + "?%s=1" % IS_POPUP_VAR
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
data = {
"post": "yes",
IS_POPUP_VAR: "1",
}
response = self.client.post(url, data, follow=True)
self.assertContains(response, ""action": "delete"")
def test_save_add_another_button(self):
user_count = User.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_user_add"),
{
"username": "newuser",
"password1": "newpassword",
"password2": "newpassword",
"_addanother": "1",
},
)
new_user = User.objects.order_by("-id")[0]
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:auth_user_add"))
self.assertEqual(User.objects.count(), user_count + 1)
self.assertTrue(new_user.has_usable_password())
def test_user_permission_performance(self):
u = User.objects.all()[0]
# Don't depend on a warm cache, see #17377.
ContentType.objects.clear_cache()
with self.assertNumQueries(10):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:auth_user_change", args=(u.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_form_url_present_in_context(self):
u = User.objects.all()[0]
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin3:auth_user_password_change", args=(u.pk,))
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["form_url"], "pony")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class GroupAdminTest(TestCase):
"""
Tests group CRUD functionality.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_save_button(self):
group_count = Group.objects.count()
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:auth_group_add"),
{
"name": "newgroup",
},
)
Group.objects.order_by("-id")[0]
self.assertRedirects(response, reverse("admin:auth_group_changelist"))
self.assertEqual(Group.objects.count(), group_count + 1)
def test_group_permission_performance(self):
g = Group.objects.create(name="test_group")
# Ensure no queries are skipped due to cached content type for Group.
ContentType.objects.clear_cache()
with self.assertNumQueries(8):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:auth_group_change", args=(g.pk,)))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class CSSTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = Section.objects.create(name="Test section")
cls.a1 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Middle content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2008, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a2 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Oldest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2000, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.a3 = Article.objects.create(
content="<p>Newest content</p>",
date=datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 18, 11, 54, 58),
section=cls.s1,
)
cls.p1 = PrePopulatedPost.objects.create(
title="A Long Title", published=True, slug="a-long-title"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_field_prefix_css_classes(self):
"""
Fields have a CSS class name with a 'field-' prefix.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_post_add"))
# The main form
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-title"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-content"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-public"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-awesomeness_level"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-coolness"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row field-value"')
self.assertContains(response, 'class="form-row"') # The lambda function
# The tabular inline
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-url">')
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-posted">')
def test_index_css_classes(self):
"""
CSS class names are used for each app and model on the admin index
pages (#17050).
"""
# General index page
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:index"))
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="app-admin_views module')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-actor">')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-album">')
# App index page
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="app-admin_views module')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-actor">')
self.assertContains(response, '<tr class="model-album">')
def test_app_model_in_form_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by change_form template
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_add"))
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_app_model_in_list_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by change_list template
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_app_model_in_delete_confirmation_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by delete_confirmation
template
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_delete", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_app_model_in_app_index_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by app_index template
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" dashboard app-admin_views')
def test_app_model_in_delete_selected_confirmation_body_class(self):
"""
Ensure app and model tag are correctly read by
delete_selected_confirmation template
"""
action_data = {
ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME: [self.s1.pk],
"action": "delete_selected",
"index": 0,
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_section_changelist"), action_data
)
self.assertContains(response, '<body class=" app-admin_views model-section ')
def test_changelist_field_classes(self):
"""
Cells of the change list table should contain the field name in their
class attribute.
"""
Podcast.objects.create(name="Django Dose", release_date=datetime.date.today())
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, '<th class="field-name">')
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-release_date nowrap">')
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="action-checkbox">')
try:
import docutils
except ImportError:
docutils = None
@unittest.skipUnless(docutils, "no docutils installed.")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
@modify_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS={"append": ["django.contrib.admindocs", "django.contrib.flatpages"]}
)
class AdminDocsTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_tags(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("django-admindocs-tags"))
# The builtin tag group exists
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Built-in tags</h2>", count=2, html=True)
# A builtin tag exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(
response, '<h3 id="built_in-autoescape">autoescape</h3>', html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li><a href="#built_in-autoescape">autoescape</a></li>',
html=True,
)
# An app tag exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(
response, '<h3 id="flatpages-get_flatpages">get_flatpages</h3>', html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li><a href="#flatpages-get_flatpages">get_flatpages</a></li>',
html=True,
)
# The admin list tag group exists
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>admin_list</h2>", count=2, html=True)
# An admin list tag exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(
response, '<h3 id="admin_list-admin_actions">admin_actions</h3>', html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<li><a href="#admin_list-admin_actions">admin_actions</a></li>',
html=True,
)
def test_filters(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("django-admindocs-filters"))
# The builtin filter group exists
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Built-in filters</h2>", count=2, html=True)
# A builtin filter exists in both the index and detail
self.assertContains(response, '<h3 id="built_in-add">add</h3>', html=True)
self.assertContains(
response, '<li><a href="#built_in-add">add</a></li>', html=True
)
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls",
TEMPLATES=[
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.debug",
"django.template.context_processors.request",
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
}
],
)
class ValidXHTMLTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_lang_name_present(self):
with translation.override(None):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:app_list", args=("admin_views",)))
self.assertNotContains(response, ' lang=""')
self.assertNotContains(response, ' xml:lang=""')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls", USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True)
class DateHierarchyTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def assert_non_localized_year(self, response, year):
"""
The year is not localized with USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR (#15234).
"""
self.assertNotContains(response, formats.number_format(year))
def assert_contains_year_link(self, response, date):
self.assertContains(response, '?release_date__year=%d"' % date.year)
def assert_contains_month_link(self, response, date):
self.assertContains(
response,
'?release_date__month=%d&release_date__year=%d"'
% (date.month, date.year),
)
def assert_contains_day_link(self, response, date):
self.assertContains(
response,
"?release_date__day=%d&"
'release_date__month=%d&release_date__year=%d"'
% (date.day, date.month, date.year),
)
def test_empty(self):
"""
No date hierarchy links display with empty changelist.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"))
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__year=")
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__month=")
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__day=")
def test_single(self):
"""
Single day-level date hierarchy appears for single object.
"""
DATE = datetime.date(2000, 6, 30)
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=DATE)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist")
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assert_contains_day_link(response, DATE)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
def test_within_month(self):
"""
day-level links appear for changelist within single month.
"""
DATES = (
datetime.date(2000, 6, 30),
datetime.date(2000, 6, 15),
datetime.date(2000, 6, 3),
)
for date in DATES:
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=date)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist")
response = self.client.get(url)
for date in DATES:
self.assert_contains_day_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
def test_within_year(self):
"""
month-level links appear for changelist within single year.
"""
DATES = (
datetime.date(2000, 1, 30),
datetime.date(2000, 3, 15),
datetime.date(2000, 5, 3),
)
for date in DATES:
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=date)
url = reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist")
response = self.client.get(url)
# no day-level links
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__day=")
for date in DATES:
self.assert_contains_month_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
def test_multiple_years(self):
"""
year-level links appear for year-spanning changelist.
"""
DATES = (
datetime.date(2001, 1, 30),
datetime.date(2003, 3, 15),
datetime.date(2005, 5, 3),
)
for date in DATES:
Podcast.objects.create(release_date=date)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"))
# no day/month-level links
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__day=")
self.assertNotContains(response, "release_date__month=")
for date in DATES:
self.assert_contains_year_link(response, date)
# and make sure GET parameters still behave correctly
for date in DATES:
url = "%s?release_date__year=%d" % (
reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"),
date.year,
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assert_contains_month_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2003)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2005)
url = "%s?release_date__year=%d&release_date__month=%d" % (
reverse("admin:admin_views_podcast_changelist"),
date.year,
date.month,
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assert_contains_day_link(response, date)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2000)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2003)
self.assert_non_localized_year(response, 2005)
def test_related_field(self):
questions_data = (
# (posted data, number of answers),
(datetime.date(2001, 1, 30), 0),
(datetime.date(2003, 3, 15), 1),
(datetime.date(2005, 5, 3), 2),
)
for date, answer_count in questions_data:
question = Question.objects.create(posted=date)
for i in range(answer_count):
question.answer_set.create()
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_answer_changelist"))
for date, answer_count in questions_data:
link = '?question__posted__year=%d"' % date.year
if answer_count > 0:
self.assertContains(response, link)
else:
self.assertNotContains(response, link)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminCustomSaveRelatedTests(TestCase):
"""
One can easily customize the way related objects are saved.
Refs #16115.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_should_be_able_to_edit_related_objects_on_add_view(self):
post = {
"child_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"child_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"name": "Josh Stone",
"child_set-0-name": "Paul",
"child_set-1-name": "Catherine",
}
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_add"), post)
self.assertEqual(1, Parent.objects.count())
self.assertEqual(2, Child.objects.count())
children_names = list(
Child.objects.order_by("name").values_list("name", flat=True)
)
self.assertEqual("Josh Stone", Parent.objects.latest("id").name)
self.assertEqual(["Catherine Stone", "Paul Stone"], children_names)
def test_should_be_able_to_edit_related_objects_on_change_view(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Josh Stone")
paul = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Paul")
catherine = Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Catherine")
post = {
"child_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "5",
"child_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "2",
"name": "Josh Stone",
"child_set-0-name": "Paul",
"child_set-0-id": paul.id,
"child_set-1-name": "Catherine",
"child_set-1-id": catherine.id,
}
self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_change", args=(parent.id,)), post
)
children_names = list(
Child.objects.order_by("name").values_list("name", flat=True)
)
self.assertEqual("Josh Stone", Parent.objects.latest("id").name)
self.assertEqual(["Catherine Stone", "Paul Stone"], children_names)
def test_should_be_able_to_edit_related_objects_on_changelist_view(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Josh Rock")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Paul")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Catherine")
post = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "1",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-0-id": parent.id,
"form-0-name": "Josh Stone",
"_save": "Save",
}
self.client.post(reverse("admin:admin_views_parent_changelist"), post)
children_names = list(
Child.objects.order_by("name").values_list("name", flat=True)
)
self.assertEqual("Josh Stone", Parent.objects.latest("id").name)
self.assertEqual(["Catherine Stone", "Paul Stone"], children_names)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewLogoutTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def test_logout(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "registration/logged_out.html")
self.assertEqual(response.request["PATH_INFO"], reverse("admin:logout"))
self.assertFalse(response.context["has_permission"])
self.assertNotContains(
response, "user-tools"
) # user-tools div shouldn't visible.
def test_client_logout_url_can_be_used_to_login(self):
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"))
self.assertEqual(
response.status_code, 302
) # we should be redirected to the login page.
# follow the redirect and test results.
response = self.client.post(reverse("admin:logout"), follow=True)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" name="next" value="%s">' % reverse("admin:index"),
)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "admin/login.html")
self.assertEqual(response.request["PATH_INFO"], reverse("admin:login"))
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminUserMessageTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def send_message(self, level):
"""
Helper that sends a post to the dummy test methods and asserts that a
message with the level has appeared in the response.
"""
action_data = {
ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME: [1],
"action": "message_%s" % level,
"index": 0,
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_usermessenger_changelist"),
action_data,
follow=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<li class="%s">Test %s</li>' % (level, level), html=True
)
@override_settings(MESSAGE_LEVEL=10) # Set to DEBUG for this request
def test_message_debug(self):
self.send_message("debug")
def test_message_info(self):
self.send_message("info")
def test_message_success(self):
self.send_message("success")
def test_message_warning(self):
self.send_message("warning")
def test_message_error(self):
self.send_message("error")
def test_message_extra_tags(self):
action_data = {
ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME: [1],
"action": "message_extra_tags",
"index": 0,
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_usermessenger_changelist"),
action_data,
follow=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<li class="extra_tag info">Test tags</li>', html=True
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminKeepChangeListFiltersTests(TestCase):
admin_site = site
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.joepublicuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="joepublic", password="secret"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def assertURLEqual(self, url1, url2, msg_prefix=""):
"""
Assert that two URLs are equal despite the ordering
of their querystring. Refs #22360.
"""
parsed_url1 = urlparse(url1)
path1 = parsed_url1.path
parsed_qs1 = dict(parse_qsl(parsed_url1.query))
parsed_url2 = urlparse(url2)
path2 = parsed_url2.path
parsed_qs2 = dict(parse_qsl(parsed_url2.query))
for parsed_qs in [parsed_qs1, parsed_qs2]:
if "_changelist_filters" in parsed_qs:
changelist_filters = parsed_qs["_changelist_filters"]
parsed_filters = dict(parse_qsl(changelist_filters))
parsed_qs["_changelist_filters"] = parsed_filters
self.assertEqual(path1, path2)
self.assertEqual(parsed_qs1, parsed_qs2)
def test_assert_url_equal(self):
# Test equality.
change_user_url = reverse(
"admin:auth_user_change", args=(self.joepublicuser.pk,)
)
self.assertURLEqual(
"http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
"http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
)
# Test inequality.
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertURLEqual(
"http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
"http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D1%26is_superuser__exact%3D1".format(change_user_url),
)
# Ignore scheme and host.
self.assertURLEqual(
"http://testserver{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
"{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
)
# Ignore ordering of querystring.
self.assertURLEqual(
"{}?is_staff__exact=0&is_superuser__exact=0".format(
reverse("admin:auth_user_changelist")
),
"{}?is_superuser__exact=0&is_staff__exact=0".format(
reverse("admin:auth_user_changelist")
),
)
# Ignore ordering of _changelist_filters.
self.assertURLEqual(
"{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_staff__exact%3D0%26is_superuser__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
"{}?_changelist_filters="
"is_superuser__exact%3D0%26is_staff__exact%3D0".format(change_user_url),
)
def get_changelist_filters(self):
return {
"is_superuser__exact": 0,
"is_staff__exact": 0,
}
def get_changelist_filters_querystring(self):
return urlencode(self.get_changelist_filters())
def get_preserved_filters_querystring(self):
return urlencode(
{"_changelist_filters": self.get_changelist_filters_querystring()}
)
def get_sample_user_id(self):
return self.joepublicuser.pk
def get_changelist_url(self):
return "%s?%s" % (
reverse("admin:auth_user_changelist", current_app=self.admin_site.name),
self.get_changelist_filters_querystring(),
)
def get_add_url(self, add_preserved_filters=True):
url = reverse("admin:auth_user_add", current_app=self.admin_site.name)
if add_preserved_filters:
url = "%s?%s" % (url, self.get_preserved_filters_querystring())
return url
def get_change_url(self, user_id=None, add_preserved_filters=True):
if user_id is None:
user_id = self.get_sample_user_id()
url = reverse(
"admin:auth_user_change", args=(user_id,), current_app=self.admin_site.name
)
if add_preserved_filters:
url = "%s?%s" % (url, self.get_preserved_filters_querystring())
return url
def get_history_url(self, user_id=None):
if user_id is None:
user_id = self.get_sample_user_id()
return "%s?%s" % (
reverse(
"admin:auth_user_history",
args=(user_id,),
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
),
self.get_preserved_filters_querystring(),
)
def get_delete_url(self, user_id=None):
if user_id is None:
user_id = self.get_sample_user_id()
return "%s?%s" % (
reverse(
"admin:auth_user_delete",
args=(user_id,),
current_app=self.admin_site.name,
),
self.get_preserved_filters_querystring(),
)
def test_changelist_view(self):
response = self.client.get(self.get_changelist_url())
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Check the `change_view` link has the correct querystring.
detail_link = re.search(
'<a href="(.*?)">{}</a>'.format(self.joepublicuser.username),
response.content.decode(),
)
self.assertURLEqual(detail_link[1], self.get_change_url())
def test_change_view(self):
# Get the `change_view`.
response = self.client.get(self.get_change_url())
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Check the form action.
form_action = re.search(
'<form action="(.*?)" method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>',
response.content.decode(),
)
self.assertURLEqual(
form_action[1], "?%s" % self.get_preserved_filters_querystring()
)
# Check the history link.
history_link = re.search(
'<a href="(.*?)" class="historylink">History</a>', response.content.decode()
)
self.assertURLEqual(history_link[1], self.get_history_url())
# Check the delete link.
delete_link = re.search(
'<a href="(.*?)" class="deletelink">Delete</a>', response.content.decode()
)
self.assertURLEqual(delete_link[1], self.get_delete_url())
# Test redirect on "Save".
post_data = {
"username": "joepublic",
"last_login_0": "2007-05-30",
"last_login_1": "13:20:10",
"date_joined_0": "2007-05-30",
"date_joined_1": "13:20:10",
}
post_data["_save"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_change_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_changelist_url())
post_data.pop("_save")
# Test redirect on "Save and continue".
post_data["_continue"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_change_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_change_url())
post_data.pop("_continue")
# Test redirect on "Save and add new".
post_data["_addanother"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_change_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_add_url())
post_data.pop("_addanother")
def test_change_view_without_preserved_filters(self):
response = self.client.get(self.get_change_url(add_preserved_filters=False))
# The action attribute is omitted.
self.assertContains(response, '<form method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>')
def test_add_view(self):
# Get the `add_view`.
response = self.client.get(self.get_add_url())
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# Check the form action.
form_action = re.search(
'<form action="(.*?)" method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>',
response.content.decode(),
)
self.assertURLEqual(
form_action[1], "?%s" % self.get_preserved_filters_querystring()
)
post_data = {
"username": "dummy",
"password1": "test",
"password2": "test",
}
# Test redirect on "Save".
post_data["_save"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_add_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(
response, self.get_change_url(User.objects.get(username="dummy").pk)
)
post_data.pop("_save")
# Test redirect on "Save and continue".
post_data["username"] = "dummy2"
post_data["_continue"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_add_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(
response, self.get_change_url(User.objects.get(username="dummy2").pk)
)
post_data.pop("_continue")
# Test redirect on "Save and add new".
post_data["username"] = "dummy3"
post_data["_addanother"] = 1
response = self.client.post(self.get_add_url(), data=post_data)
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_add_url())
post_data.pop("_addanother")
def test_add_view_without_preserved_filters(self):
response = self.client.get(self.get_add_url(add_preserved_filters=False))
# The action attribute is omitted.
self.assertContains(response, '<form method="post" id="user_form" novalidate>')
def test_delete_view(self):
# Test redirect on "Delete".
response = self.client.post(self.get_delete_url(), {"post": "yes"})
self.assertRedirects(response, self.get_changelist_url())
def test_url_prefix(self):
context = {
"preserved_filters": self.get_preserved_filters_querystring(),
"opts": User._meta,
}
prefixes = ("", "/prefix/", "/後台/")
for prefix in prefixes:
with self.subTest(prefix=prefix), override_script_prefix(prefix):
url = reverse(
"admin:auth_user_changelist", current_app=self.admin_site.name
)
self.assertURLEqual(
self.get_changelist_url(),
add_preserved_filters(context, url),
)
class NamespacedAdminKeepChangeListFiltersTests(AdminKeepChangeListFiltersTests):
admin_site = site2
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class TestLabelVisibility(TestCase):
"""#11277 -Labels of hidden fields in admin were not hidden."""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_all_fields_visible(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_emptymodelvisible_add"))
self.assert_fieldline_visible(response)
self.assert_field_visible(response, "first")
self.assert_field_visible(response, "second")
def test_all_fields_hidden(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_emptymodelhidden_add"))
self.assert_fieldline_hidden(response)
self.assert_field_hidden(response, "first")
self.assert_field_hidden(response, "second")
def test_mixin(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_views_emptymodelmixin_add"))
self.assert_fieldline_visible(response)
self.assert_field_hidden(response, "first")
self.assert_field_visible(response, "second")
def assert_field_visible(self, response, field_name):
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="fieldBox field-%s">' % field_name)
def assert_field_hidden(self, response, field_name):
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="fieldBox field-%s hidden">' % field_name
)
def assert_fieldline_visible(self, response):
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row field-first field-second">')
def assert_fieldline_hidden(self, response):
self.assertContains(response, '<div class="form-row hidden')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminViewOnSiteTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = State.objects.create(name="New York")
cls.s2 = State.objects.create(name="Illinois")
cls.s3 = State.objects.create(name="California")
cls.c1 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s1, name="New York")
cls.c2 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s2, name="Chicago")
cls.c3 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s3, name="San Francisco")
cls.r1 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name="Italian Pizza")
cls.r2 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name="Boulevard")
cls.r3 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Chinese Dinner")
cls.r4 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Angels")
cls.r5 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Take Away")
cls.r6 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c3, name="The Unknown Restaurant")
cls.w1 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name="Mario", surname="Rossi")
cls.w2 = Worker.objects.create(
work_at=cls.r1, name="Antonio", surname="Bianchi"
)
cls.w3 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name="John", surname="Doe")
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_add_view_form_and_formsets_run_validation(self):
"""
Issue #20522
Verifying that if the parent form fails validation, the inlines also
run validation even if validation is contingent on parent form data.
Also, assertFormError() and assertFormsetError() is usable for admin
forms and formsets.
"""
# The form validation should fail because 'some_required_info' is
# not included on the parent form, and the family_name of the parent
# does not match that of the child
post_data = {
"family_name": "Test1",
"dependentchild_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"dependentchild_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"dependentchild_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "1",
"dependentchild_set-0-id": "",
"dependentchild_set-0-parent": "",
"dependentchild_set-0-family_name": "Test2",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_parentwithdependentchildren_add"), post_data
)
self.assertFormError(
response.context["adminform"],
"some_required_info",
["This field is required."],
)
self.assertFormError(response.context["adminform"], None, [])
self.assertFormsetError(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"],
0,
None,
[
"Children must share a family name with their parents in this "
"contrived test case"
],
)
self.assertFormsetError(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"], None, None, []
)
def test_change_view_form_and_formsets_run_validation(self):
"""
Issue #20522
Verifying that if the parent form fails validation, the inlines also
run validation even if validation is contingent on parent form data
"""
pwdc = ParentWithDependentChildren.objects.create(
some_required_info=6, family_name="Test1"
)
# The form validation should fail because 'some_required_info' is
# not included on the parent form, and the family_name of the parent
# does not match that of the child
post_data = {
"family_name": "Test2",
"dependentchild_set-TOTAL_FORMS": "1",
"dependentchild_set-INITIAL_FORMS": "0",
"dependentchild_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "1",
"dependentchild_set-0-id": "",
"dependentchild_set-0-parent": str(pwdc.id),
"dependentchild_set-0-family_name": "Test1",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse(
"admin:admin_views_parentwithdependentchildren_change", args=(pwdc.id,)
),
post_data,
)
self.assertFormError(
response.context["adminform"],
"some_required_info",
["This field is required."],
)
self.assertFormsetError(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"],
0,
None,
[
"Children must share a family name with their parents in this "
"contrived test case"
],
)
def test_check(self):
"The view_on_site value is either a boolean or a callable"
try:
admin = CityAdmin(City, AdminSite())
CityAdmin.view_on_site = True
self.assertEqual(admin.check(), [])
CityAdmin.view_on_site = False
self.assertEqual(admin.check(), [])
CityAdmin.view_on_site = lambda obj: obj.get_absolute_url()
self.assertEqual(admin.check(), [])
CityAdmin.view_on_site = []
self.assertEqual(
admin.check(),
[
Error(
"The value of 'view_on_site' must be a callable or a boolean "
"value.",
obj=CityAdmin,
id="admin.E025",
),
],
)
finally:
# Restore the original values for the benefit of other tests.
CityAdmin.view_on_site = True
def test_false(self):
"The 'View on site' button is not displayed if view_on_site is False"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_restaurant_change", args=(self.r1.pk,))
)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Restaurant).pk
self.assertNotContains(
response, reverse("admin:view_on_site", args=(content_type_pk, 1))
)
def test_true(self):
"The default behavior is followed if view_on_site is True"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_city_change", args=(self.c1.pk,))
)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(City).pk
self.assertContains(
response, reverse("admin:view_on_site", args=(content_type_pk, self.c1.pk))
)
def test_callable(self):
"The right link is displayed if view_on_site is a callable"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_worker_change", args=(self.w1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response, '"/worker/%s/%s/"' % (self.w1.surname, self.w1.name)
)
def test_missing_get_absolute_url(self):
"None is returned if model doesn't have get_absolute_url"
model_admin = ModelAdmin(Worker, None)
self.assertIsNone(model_admin.get_view_on_site_url(Worker()))
def test_custom_admin_site(self):
model_admin = ModelAdmin(City, customadmin.site)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(City).pk
redirect_url = model_admin.get_view_on_site_url(self.c1)
self.assertEqual(
redirect_url,
reverse(
f"{customadmin.site.name}:view_on_site",
kwargs={
"content_type_id": content_type_pk,
"object_id": self.c1.pk,
},
),
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class InlineAdminViewOnSiteTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
cls.s1 = State.objects.create(name="New York")
cls.s2 = State.objects.create(name="Illinois")
cls.s3 = State.objects.create(name="California")
cls.c1 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s1, name="New York")
cls.c2 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s2, name="Chicago")
cls.c3 = City.objects.create(state=cls.s3, name="San Francisco")
cls.r1 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name="Italian Pizza")
cls.r2 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c1, name="Boulevard")
cls.r3 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Chinese Dinner")
cls.r4 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Angels")
cls.r5 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c2, name="Take Away")
cls.r6 = Restaurant.objects.create(city=cls.c3, name="The Unknown Restaurant")
cls.w1 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name="Mario", surname="Rossi")
cls.w2 = Worker.objects.create(
work_at=cls.r1, name="Antonio", surname="Bianchi"
)
cls.w3 = Worker.objects.create(work_at=cls.r1, name="John", surname="Doe")
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_false(self):
"The 'View on site' button is not displayed if view_on_site is False"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_state_change", args=(self.s1.pk,))
)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(City).pk
self.assertNotContains(
response, reverse("admin:view_on_site", args=(content_type_pk, self.c1.pk))
)
def test_true(self):
"The 'View on site' button is displayed if view_on_site is True"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_city_change", args=(self.c1.pk,))
)
content_type_pk = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Restaurant).pk
self.assertContains(
response, reverse("admin:view_on_site", args=(content_type_pk, self.r1.pk))
)
def test_callable(self):
"The right link is displayed if view_on_site is a callable"
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_views_restaurant_change", args=(self.r1.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response, '"/worker_inline/%s/%s/"' % (self.w1.surname, self.w1.name)
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class GetFormsetsWithInlinesArgumentTest(TestCase):
"""
#23934 - When adding a new model instance in the admin, the 'obj' argument
of get_formsets_with_inlines() should be None. When changing, it should be
equal to the existing model instance.
The GetFormsetsArgumentCheckingAdmin ModelAdmin throws an exception
if obj is not None during add_view or obj is None during change_view.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_explicitly_provided_pk(self):
post_data = {"name": "1"}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_explicitlyprovidedpk_add"), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
post_data = {"name": "2"}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_explicitlyprovidedpk_change", args=(1,)),
post_data,
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
def test_implicitly_generated_pk(self):
post_data = {"name": "1"}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_implicitlygeneratedpk_add"), post_data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
post_data = {"name": "2"}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_views_implicitlygeneratedpk_change", args=(1,)),
post_data,
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_views.urls")
class AdminSiteFinalCatchAllPatternTests(TestCase):
"""
Verifies the behaviour of the admin catch-all view.
* Anonynous/non-staff users are redirected to login for all URLs, whether
otherwise valid or not.
* APPEND_SLASH is applied for staff if needed.
* Otherwise Http404.
* Catch-all view disabled via AdminSite.final_catch_all_view.
"""
def test_unknown_url_redirects_login_if_not_authenticated(self):
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), unknown_url)
)
def test_unknown_url_404_if_authenticated(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_known_url_redirects_login_if_not_authenticated(self):
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), known_url)
)
def test_known_url_missing_slash_redirects_login_if_not_authenticated(self):
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")[:-1]
response = self.client.get(known_url)
# Redirects with the next URL also missing the slash.
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), known_url)
)
def test_non_admin_url_shares_url_prefix(self):
url = reverse("non_admin")[:-1]
response = self.client.get(url)
# Redirects with the next URL also missing the slash.
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), url))
def test_url_without_trailing_slash_if_not_authenticated(self):
url = reverse("admin:article_extra_json")
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), url))
def test_unkown_url_without_trailing_slash_if_not_authenticated(self):
url = reverse("admin:article_extra_json")[:-1]
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin:login"), url))
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_unknown_url(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url[:-1])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(
response, known_url, status_code=301, target_status_code=403
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_script_name(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1], SCRIPT_NAME="/prefix/")
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"/prefix" + known_url,
status_code=301,
fetch_redirect_response=False,
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True, FORCE_SCRIPT_NAME="/prefix/")
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_force_script_name(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"/prefix" + known_url,
status_code=301,
fetch_redirect_response=False,
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_non_staff_user(self):
user = User.objects.create_user(
username="user",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=False,
)
self.client.force_login(user)
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"/test_admin/admin/login/?next=/test_admin/admin/admin_views/article",
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_false(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_single_model_no_append_slash(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin9:admin_views_actor_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
# Same tests above with final_catch_all_view=False.
def test_unknown_url_404_if_not_authenticated_without_final_catch_all_view(self):
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin10/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_unknown_url_404_if_authenticated_without_final_catch_all_view(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin10/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_known_url_redirects_login_if_not_auth_without_final_catch_all_view(
self,
):
known_url = reverse("admin10:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin10:login"), known_url)
)
def test_known_url_missing_slash_redirects_with_slash_if_not_auth_no_catch_all_view(
self,
):
known_url = reverse("admin10:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(
response, known_url, status_code=301, fetch_redirect_response=False
)
def test_non_admin_url_shares_url_prefix_without_final_catch_all_view(self):
url = reverse("non_admin10")
response = self.client.get(url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(response, url, status_code=301)
def test_url_no_trailing_slash_if_not_auth_without_final_catch_all_view(
self,
):
url = reverse("admin10:article_extra_json")
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertRedirects(response, "%s?next=%s" % (reverse("admin10:login"), url))
def test_unknown_url_no_trailing_slash_if_not_auth_without_final_catch_all_view(
self,
):
url = reverse("admin10:article_extra_json")[:-1]
response = self.client.get(url)
# Matches test_admin/admin10/admin_views/article/<path:object_id>/
self.assertRedirects(
response, url + "/", status_code=301, fetch_redirect_response=False
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_unknown_url_without_final_catch_all_view(
self,
):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
unknown_url = "/test_admin/admin10/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url[:-1])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=True)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_true_without_final_catch_all_view(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin10:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertRedirects(
response, known_url, status_code=301, target_status_code=403
)
@override_settings(APPEND_SLASH=False)
def test_missing_slash_append_slash_false_without_final_catch_all_view(self):
superuser = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff",
password="secret",
email="[email protected]",
is_staff=True,
)
self.client.force_login(superuser)
known_url = reverse("admin10:admin_views_article_changelist")
response = self.client.get(known_url[:-1])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
# Outside admin.
def test_non_admin_url_404_if_not_authenticated(self):
unknown_url = "/unknown/"
response = self.client.get(unknown_url)
# Does not redirect to the admin login.
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
|
db8500a7cfa902846e5bbf3dcc9e600cac4f89e11fc0e1bff274bdbef425ed61 | import datetime
from decimal import Decimal
from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist, FieldError
from django.db.models import (
BooleanField,
Case,
CharField,
Count,
DateTimeField,
DecimalField,
Exists,
ExpressionWrapper,
F,
FloatField,
Func,
IntegerField,
Max,
OuterRef,
Q,
Subquery,
Sum,
Value,
When,
)
from django.db.models.expressions import RawSQL
from django.db.models.functions import Coalesce, ExtractYear, Floor, Length, Lower, Trim
from django.test import TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import register_lookup
from .models import (
Author,
Book,
Company,
DepartmentStore,
Employee,
Publisher,
Store,
Ticket,
)
class NonAggregateAnnotationTestCase(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.a1 = Author.objects.create(name="Adrian Holovaty", age=34)
cls.a2 = Author.objects.create(name="Jacob Kaplan-Moss", age=35)
cls.a3 = Author.objects.create(name="Brad Dayley", age=45)
cls.a4 = Author.objects.create(name="James Bennett", age=29)
cls.a5 = Author.objects.create(name="Jeffrey Forcier", age=37)
cls.a6 = Author.objects.create(name="Paul Bissex", age=29)
cls.a7 = Author.objects.create(name="Wesley J. Chun", age=25)
cls.a8 = Author.objects.create(name="Peter Norvig", age=57)
cls.a9 = Author.objects.create(name="Stuart Russell", age=46)
cls.a1.friends.add(cls.a2, cls.a4)
cls.a2.friends.add(cls.a1, cls.a7)
cls.a4.friends.add(cls.a1)
cls.a5.friends.add(cls.a6, cls.a7)
cls.a6.friends.add(cls.a5, cls.a7)
cls.a7.friends.add(cls.a2, cls.a5, cls.a6)
cls.a8.friends.add(cls.a9)
cls.a9.friends.add(cls.a8)
cls.p1 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Apress", num_awards=3)
cls.p2 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Sams", num_awards=1)
cls.p3 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Prentice Hall", num_awards=7)
cls.p4 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Morgan Kaufmann", num_awards=9)
cls.p5 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Jonno's House of Books", num_awards=0)
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="159059725",
name="The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
pages=447,
rating=4.5,
price=Decimal("30.00"),
contact=cls.a1,
publisher=cls.p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(2007, 12, 6),
)
cls.b2 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="067232959",
name="Sams Teach Yourself Django in 24 Hours",
pages=528,
rating=3.0,
price=Decimal("23.09"),
contact=cls.a3,
publisher=cls.p2,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 3, 3),
)
cls.b3 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="159059996",
name="Practical Django Projects",
pages=300,
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("29.69"),
contact=cls.a4,
publisher=cls.p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 6, 23),
)
cls.b4 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="013235613",
name="Python Web Development with Django",
pages=350,
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("29.69"),
contact=cls.a5,
publisher=cls.p3,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 11, 3),
)
cls.b5 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="013790395",
name="Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach",
pages=1132,
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("82.80"),
contact=cls.a8,
publisher=cls.p3,
pubdate=datetime.date(1995, 1, 15),
)
cls.b6 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="155860191",
name=(
"Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in "
"Common Lisp"
),
pages=946,
rating=5.0,
price=Decimal("75.00"),
contact=cls.a8,
publisher=cls.p4,
pubdate=datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
)
cls.b1.authors.add(cls.a1, cls.a2)
cls.b2.authors.add(cls.a3)
cls.b3.authors.add(cls.a4)
cls.b4.authors.add(cls.a5, cls.a6, cls.a7)
cls.b5.authors.add(cls.a8, cls.a9)
cls.b6.authors.add(cls.a8)
cls.s1 = Store.objects.create(
name="Amazon.com",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(1994, 4, 23, 9, 17, 42),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
)
cls.s2 = Store.objects.create(
name="Books.com",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
)
cls.s3 = Store.objects.create(
name="Mamma and Pappa's Books",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(1945, 4, 25, 16, 24, 14),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(21, 30),
)
cls.s1.books.add(cls.b1, cls.b2, cls.b3, cls.b4, cls.b5, cls.b6)
cls.s2.books.add(cls.b1, cls.b3, cls.b5, cls.b6)
cls.s3.books.add(cls.b3, cls.b4, cls.b6)
def test_basic_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(is_book=Value(1))
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
def test_basic_f_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(another_rating=F("rating"))
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.another_rating, book.rating)
def test_joined_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.select_related("publisher").annotate(
num_awards=F("publisher__num_awards")
)
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.num_awards, book.publisher.num_awards)
def test_joined_transformed_annotation(self):
Employee.objects.bulk_create(
[
Employee(
first_name="John",
last_name="Doe",
age=18,
store=self.s1,
salary=15000,
),
Employee(
first_name="Jane",
last_name="Jones",
age=30,
store=self.s2,
salary=30000,
),
Employee(
first_name="Jo",
last_name="Smith",
age=55,
store=self.s3,
salary=50000,
),
]
)
employees = Employee.objects.annotate(
store_opened_year=F("store__original_opening__year"),
)
for employee in employees:
self.assertEqual(
employee.store_opened_year,
employee.store.original_opening.year,
)
def test_custom_transform_annotation(self):
with register_lookup(DecimalField, Floor):
books = Book.objects.annotate(floor_price=F("price__floor"))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
books.values_list("pk", "floor_price"),
[
(self.b1.pk, 30),
(self.b2.pk, 23),
(self.b3.pk, 29),
(self.b4.pk, 29),
(self.b5.pk, 82),
(self.b6.pk, 75),
],
)
def test_chaining_transforms(self):
Company.objects.create(name=" Django Software Foundation ")
Company.objects.create(name="Yahoo")
with register_lookup(CharField, Trim), register_lookup(CharField, Length):
for expr in [Length("name__trim"), F("name__trim__length")]:
with self.subTest(expr=expr):
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.annotate(length=expr).values("name", "length"),
[
{"name": " Django Software Foundation ", "length": 26},
{"name": "Yahoo", "length": 5},
],
)
def test_mixed_type_annotation_date_interval(self):
active = datetime.datetime(2015, 3, 20, 14, 0, 0)
duration = datetime.timedelta(hours=1)
expires = datetime.datetime(2015, 3, 20, 14, 0, 0) + duration
Ticket.objects.create(active_at=active, duration=duration)
t = Ticket.objects.annotate(
expires=ExpressionWrapper(
F("active_at") + F("duration"), output_field=DateTimeField()
)
).first()
self.assertEqual(t.expires, expires)
def test_mixed_type_annotation_numbers(self):
test = self.b1
b = Book.objects.annotate(
combined=ExpressionWrapper(
F("pages") + F("rating"), output_field=IntegerField()
)
).get(isbn=test.isbn)
combined = int(test.pages + test.rating)
self.assertEqual(b.combined, combined)
def test_empty_expression_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(
selected=ExpressionWrapper(Q(pk__in=[]), output_field=BooleanField())
)
self.assertEqual(len(books), Book.objects.count())
self.assertTrue(all(not book.selected for book in books))
books = Book.objects.annotate(
selected=ExpressionWrapper(
Q(pk__in=Book.objects.none()), output_field=BooleanField()
)
)
self.assertEqual(len(books), Book.objects.count())
self.assertTrue(all(not book.selected for book in books))
def test_full_expression_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(
selected=ExpressionWrapper(~Q(pk__in=[]), output_field=BooleanField()),
)
self.assertEqual(len(books), Book.objects.count())
self.assertTrue(all(book.selected for book in books))
def test_full_expression_annotation_with_aggregation(self):
qs = Book.objects.filter(isbn="159059725").annotate(
selected=ExpressionWrapper(~Q(pk__in=[]), output_field=BooleanField()),
rating_count=Count("rating"),
)
self.assertEqual([book.rating_count for book in qs], [1])
def test_aggregate_over_full_expression_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
selected=ExpressionWrapper(~Q(pk__in=[]), output_field=BooleanField()),
).aggregate(Sum("selected"))
self.assertEqual(qs["selected__sum"], Book.objects.count())
def test_empty_queryset_annotation(self):
qs = Author.objects.annotate(empty=Subquery(Author.objects.values("id").none()))
self.assertIsNone(qs.first().empty)
def test_annotate_with_aggregation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(is_book=Value(1), rating_count=Count("rating"))
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
self.assertEqual(book.rating_count, 1)
def test_combined_expression_annotation_with_aggregation(self):
book = Book.objects.annotate(
combined=ExpressionWrapper(
Value(3) * Value(4), output_field=IntegerField()
),
rating_count=Count("rating"),
).first()
self.assertEqual(book.combined, 12)
self.assertEqual(book.rating_count, 1)
def test_combined_f_expression_annotation_with_aggregation(self):
book = (
Book.objects.filter(isbn="159059725")
.annotate(
combined=ExpressionWrapper(
F("price") * F("pages"), output_field=FloatField()
),
rating_count=Count("rating"),
)
.first()
)
self.assertEqual(book.combined, 13410.0)
self.assertEqual(book.rating_count, 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause")
def test_q_expression_annotation_with_aggregation(self):
book = (
Book.objects.filter(isbn="159059725")
.annotate(
isnull_pubdate=ExpressionWrapper(
Q(pubdate__isnull=True),
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
rating_count=Count("rating"),
)
.first()
)
self.assertIs(book.isnull_pubdate, False)
self.assertEqual(book.rating_count, 1)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause")
def test_grouping_by_q_expression_annotation(self):
authors = (
Author.objects.annotate(
under_40=ExpressionWrapper(Q(age__lt=40), output_field=BooleanField()),
)
.values("under_40")
.annotate(
count_id=Count("id"),
)
.values("under_40", "count_id")
)
self.assertCountEqual(
authors,
[
{"under_40": False, "count_id": 3},
{"under_40": True, "count_id": 6},
],
)
def test_aggregate_over_annotation(self):
agg = Author.objects.annotate(other_age=F("age")).aggregate(
otherage_sum=Sum("other_age")
)
other_agg = Author.objects.aggregate(age_sum=Sum("age"))
self.assertEqual(agg["otherage_sum"], other_agg["age_sum"])
@skipUnlessDBFeature("can_distinct_on_fields")
def test_distinct_on_with_annotation(self):
store = Store.objects.create(
name="test store",
original_opening=datetime.datetime.now(),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(21, 00, 00),
)
names = [
"Theodore Roosevelt",
"Eleanor Roosevelt",
"Franklin Roosevelt",
"Ned Stark",
"Catelyn Stark",
]
for name in names:
Employee.objects.create(
store=store,
first_name=name.split()[0],
last_name=name.split()[1],
age=30,
salary=2000,
)
people = Employee.objects.annotate(
name_lower=Lower("last_name"),
).distinct("name_lower")
self.assertEqual({p.last_name for p in people}, {"Stark", "Roosevelt"})
self.assertEqual(len(people), 2)
people2 = Employee.objects.annotate(
test_alias=F("store__name"),
).distinct("test_alias")
self.assertEqual(len(people2), 1)
lengths = (
Employee.objects.annotate(
name_len=Length("first_name"),
)
.distinct("name_len")
.values_list("name_len", flat=True)
)
self.assertCountEqual(lengths, [3, 7, 8])
def test_filter_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(is_book=Value(1)).filter(is_book=1)
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
def test_filter_annotation_with_f(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(other_rating=F("rating")).filter(other_rating=3.5)
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.other_rating, 3.5)
def test_filter_annotation_with_double_f(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(other_rating=F("rating")).filter(
other_rating=F("rating")
)
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.other_rating, book.rating)
def test_filter_agg_with_double_f(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(sum_rating=Sum("rating")).filter(
sum_rating=F("sum_rating")
)
for book in books:
self.assertEqual(book.sum_rating, book.rating)
def test_filter_wrong_annotation(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError, "Cannot resolve keyword 'nope' into field."
):
list(
Book.objects.annotate(sum_rating=Sum("rating")).filter(
sum_rating=F("nope")
)
)
def test_decimal_annotation(self):
salary = Decimal(10) ** -Employee._meta.get_field("salary").decimal_places
Employee.objects.create(
first_name="Max",
last_name="Paine",
store=Store.objects.first(),
age=23,
salary=salary,
)
self.assertEqual(
Employee.objects.annotate(new_salary=F("salary") / 10).get().new_salary,
salary / 10,
)
def test_filter_decimal_annotation(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(new_price=F("price") + 1)
.filter(new_price=Decimal(31))
.values_list("new_price")
)
self.assertEqual(qs.get(), (Decimal(31),))
def test_combined_annotation_commutative(self):
book1 = Book.objects.annotate(adjusted_rating=F("rating") + 2).get(
pk=self.b1.pk
)
book2 = Book.objects.annotate(adjusted_rating=2 + F("rating")).get(
pk=self.b1.pk
)
self.assertEqual(book1.adjusted_rating, book2.adjusted_rating)
book1 = Book.objects.annotate(adjusted_rating=F("rating") + None).get(
pk=self.b1.pk
)
book2 = Book.objects.annotate(adjusted_rating=None + F("rating")).get(
pk=self.b1.pk
)
self.assertIs(book1.adjusted_rating, None)
self.assertEqual(book1.adjusted_rating, book2.adjusted_rating)
def test_update_with_annotation(self):
book_preupdate = Book.objects.get(pk=self.b2.pk)
Book.objects.annotate(other_rating=F("rating") - 1).update(
rating=F("other_rating")
)
book_postupdate = Book.objects.get(pk=self.b2.pk)
self.assertEqual(book_preupdate.rating - 1, book_postupdate.rating)
def test_annotation_with_m2m(self):
books = (
Book.objects.annotate(author_age=F("authors__age"))
.filter(pk=self.b1.pk)
.order_by("author_age")
)
self.assertEqual(books[0].author_age, 34)
self.assertEqual(books[1].author_age, 35)
def test_annotation_reverse_m2m(self):
books = (
Book.objects.annotate(
store_name=F("store__name"),
)
.filter(
name="Practical Django Projects",
)
.order_by("store_name")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
books,
["Amazon.com", "Books.com", "Mamma and Pappa's Books"],
lambda b: b.store_name,
)
def test_values_annotation(self):
"""
Annotations can reference fields in a values clause,
and contribute to an existing values clause.
"""
# annotate references a field in values()
qs = Book.objects.values("rating").annotate(other_rating=F("rating") - 1)
book = qs.get(pk=self.b1.pk)
self.assertEqual(book["rating"] - 1, book["other_rating"])
# filter refs the annotated value
book = qs.get(other_rating=4)
self.assertEqual(book["other_rating"], 4)
# can annotate an existing values with a new field
book = qs.annotate(other_isbn=F("isbn")).get(other_rating=4)
self.assertEqual(book["other_rating"], 4)
self.assertEqual(book["other_isbn"], "155860191")
def test_values_with_pk_annotation(self):
# annotate references a field in values() with pk
publishers = Publisher.objects.values("id", "book__rating").annotate(
total=Sum("book__rating")
)
for publisher in publishers.filter(pk=self.p1.pk):
self.assertEqual(publisher["book__rating"], publisher["total"])
@skipUnlessDBFeature("allows_group_by_pk")
def test_rawsql_group_by_collapse(self):
raw = RawSQL("SELECT MIN(id) FROM annotations_book", [])
qs = (
Author.objects.values("id")
.annotate(
min_book_id=raw,
count_friends=Count("friends"),
)
.order_by()
)
_, _, group_by = qs.query.get_compiler(using="default").pre_sql_setup()
self.assertEqual(len(group_by), 1)
self.assertNotEqual(raw, group_by[0])
def test_defer_annotation(self):
"""
Deferred attributes can be referenced by an annotation,
but they are not themselves deferred, and cannot be deferred.
"""
qs = Book.objects.defer("rating").annotate(other_rating=F("rating") - 1)
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
book = qs.get(other_rating=4)
self.assertEqual(book.rating, 5)
self.assertEqual(book.other_rating, 4)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldDoesNotExist, "Book has no field named 'other_rating'"
):
book = qs.defer("other_rating").get(other_rating=4)
def test_mti_annotations(self):
"""
Fields on an inherited model can be referenced by an
annotated field.
"""
d = DepartmentStore.objects.create(
name="Angus & Robinson",
original_opening=datetime.date(2014, 3, 8),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(21, 00, 00),
chain="Westfield",
)
books = Book.objects.filter(rating__gt=4)
for b in books:
d.books.add(b)
qs = (
DepartmentStore.objects.annotate(
other_name=F("name"),
other_chain=F("chain"),
is_open=Value(True, BooleanField()),
book_isbn=F("books__isbn"),
)
.order_by("book_isbn")
.filter(chain="Westfield")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
("Angus & Robinson", "Westfield", True, "155860191"),
("Angus & Robinson", "Westfield", True, "159059725"),
],
lambda d: (d.other_name, d.other_chain, d.is_open, d.book_isbn),
)
def test_null_annotation(self):
"""
Annotating None onto a model round-trips
"""
book = Book.objects.annotate(
no_value=Value(None, output_field=IntegerField())
).first()
self.assertIsNone(book.no_value)
def test_order_by_annotation(self):
authors = Author.objects.annotate(other_age=F("age")).order_by("other_age")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors,
[
25,
29,
29,
34,
35,
37,
45,
46,
57,
],
lambda a: a.other_age,
)
def test_order_by_aggregate(self):
authors = (
Author.objects.values("age")
.annotate(age_count=Count("age"))
.order_by("age_count", "age")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
authors,
[
(25, 1),
(34, 1),
(35, 1),
(37, 1),
(45, 1),
(46, 1),
(57, 1),
(29, 2),
],
lambda a: (a["age"], a["age_count"]),
)
def test_raw_sql_with_inherited_field(self):
DepartmentStore.objects.create(
name="Angus & Robinson",
original_opening=datetime.date(2014, 3, 8),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(21),
chain="Westfield",
area=123,
)
tests = (
("name", "Angus & Robinson"),
("surface", 123),
("case when name='Angus & Robinson' then chain else name end", "Westfield"),
)
for sql, expected_result in tests:
with self.subTest(sql=sql):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
DepartmentStore.objects.annotate(
annotation=RawSQL(sql, ()),
).values_list("annotation", flat=True),
[expected_result],
)
def test_annotate_exists(self):
authors = Author.objects.annotate(c=Count("id")).filter(c__gt=1)
self.assertFalse(authors.exists())
def test_column_field_ordering(self):
"""
Columns are aligned in the correct order for resolve_columns. This test
will fail on MySQL if column ordering is out. Column fields should be
aligned as:
1. extra_select
2. model_fields
3. annotation_fields
4. model_related_fields
"""
store = Store.objects.first()
Employee.objects.create(
id=1,
first_name="Max",
manager=True,
last_name="Paine",
store=store,
age=23,
salary=Decimal(50000.00),
)
Employee.objects.create(
id=2,
first_name="Buffy",
manager=False,
last_name="Summers",
store=store,
age=18,
salary=Decimal(40000.00),
)
qs = (
Employee.objects.extra(select={"random_value": "42"})
.select_related("store")
.annotate(
annotated_value=Value(17),
)
)
rows = [
(1, "Max", True, 42, "Paine", 23, Decimal(50000.00), store.name, 17),
(2, "Buffy", False, 42, "Summers", 18, Decimal(40000.00), store.name, 17),
]
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs.order_by("id"),
rows,
lambda e: (
e.id,
e.first_name,
e.manager,
e.random_value,
e.last_name,
e.age,
e.salary,
e.store.name,
e.annotated_value,
),
)
def test_column_field_ordering_with_deferred(self):
store = Store.objects.first()
Employee.objects.create(
id=1,
first_name="Max",
manager=True,
last_name="Paine",
store=store,
age=23,
salary=Decimal(50000.00),
)
Employee.objects.create(
id=2,
first_name="Buffy",
manager=False,
last_name="Summers",
store=store,
age=18,
salary=Decimal(40000.00),
)
qs = (
Employee.objects.extra(select={"random_value": "42"})
.select_related("store")
.annotate(
annotated_value=Value(17),
)
)
rows = [
(1, "Max", True, 42, "Paine", 23, Decimal(50000.00), store.name, 17),
(2, "Buffy", False, 42, "Summers", 18, Decimal(40000.00), store.name, 17),
]
# and we respect deferred columns!
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs.defer("age").order_by("id"),
rows,
lambda e: (
e.id,
e.first_name,
e.manager,
e.random_value,
e.last_name,
e.age,
e.salary,
e.store.name,
e.annotated_value,
),
)
def test_custom_functions(self):
Company(
name="Apple",
motto=None,
ticker_name="APPL",
description="Beautiful Devices",
).save()
Company(
name="Django Software Foundation",
motto=None,
ticker_name=None,
description=None,
).save()
Company(
name="Google",
motto="Do No Evil",
ticker_name="GOOG",
description="Internet Company",
).save()
Company(
name="Yahoo", motto=None, ticker_name=None, description="Internet Company"
).save()
qs = Company.objects.annotate(
tagline=Func(
F("motto"),
F("ticker_name"),
F("description"),
Value("No Tag"),
function="COALESCE",
)
).order_by("name")
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
("Apple", "APPL"),
("Django Software Foundation", "No Tag"),
("Google", "Do No Evil"),
("Yahoo", "Internet Company"),
],
lambda c: (c.name, c.tagline),
)
def test_custom_functions_can_ref_other_functions(self):
Company(
name="Apple",
motto=None,
ticker_name="APPL",
description="Beautiful Devices",
).save()
Company(
name="Django Software Foundation",
motto=None,
ticker_name=None,
description=None,
).save()
Company(
name="Google",
motto="Do No Evil",
ticker_name="GOOG",
description="Internet Company",
).save()
Company(
name="Yahoo", motto=None, ticker_name=None, description="Internet Company"
).save()
class Lower(Func):
function = "LOWER"
qs = (
Company.objects.annotate(
tagline=Func(
F("motto"),
F("ticker_name"),
F("description"),
Value("No Tag"),
function="COALESCE",
)
)
.annotate(
tagline_lower=Lower(F("tagline")),
)
.order_by("name")
)
# LOWER function supported by:
# oracle, postgres, mysql, sqlite, sqlserver
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
("Apple", "APPL".lower()),
("Django Software Foundation", "No Tag".lower()),
("Google", "Do No Evil".lower()),
("Yahoo", "Internet Company".lower()),
],
lambda c: (c.name, c.tagline_lower),
)
def test_boolean_value_annotation(self):
books = Book.objects.annotate(
is_book=Value(True, output_field=BooleanField()),
is_pony=Value(False, output_field=BooleanField()),
is_none=Value(None, output_field=BooleanField(null=True)),
)
self.assertGreater(len(books), 0)
for book in books:
self.assertIs(book.is_book, True)
self.assertIs(book.is_pony, False)
self.assertIsNone(book.is_none)
def test_annotation_in_f_grouped_by_annotation(self):
qs = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(multiplier=Value(3))
# group by option => sum of value * multiplier
.values("name")
.annotate(multiplied_value_sum=Sum(F("multiplier") * F("num_awards")))
.order_by()
)
self.assertCountEqual(
qs,
[
{"multiplied_value_sum": 9, "name": "Apress"},
{"multiplied_value_sum": 0, "name": "Jonno's House of Books"},
{"multiplied_value_sum": 27, "name": "Morgan Kaufmann"},
{"multiplied_value_sum": 21, "name": "Prentice Hall"},
{"multiplied_value_sum": 3, "name": "Sams"},
],
)
def test_arguments_must_be_expressions(self):
msg = "QuerySet.annotate() received non-expression(s): %s."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg % BooleanField()):
Book.objects.annotate(BooleanField())
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg % True):
Book.objects.annotate(is_book=True)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
TypeError, msg % ", ".join([str(BooleanField()), "True"])
):
Book.objects.annotate(BooleanField(), Value(False), is_book=True)
def test_chaining_annotation_filter_with_m2m(self):
qs = (
Author.objects.filter(
name="Adrian Holovaty",
friends__age=35,
)
.annotate(
jacob_name=F("friends__name"),
)
.filter(
friends__age=29,
)
.annotate(
james_name=F("friends__name"),
)
.values("jacob_name", "james_name")
)
self.assertCountEqual(
qs,
[{"jacob_name": "Jacob Kaplan-Moss", "james_name": "James Bennett"}],
)
def test_annotation_filter_with_subquery(self):
long_books_qs = (
Book.objects.filter(
publisher=OuterRef("pk"),
pages__gt=400,
)
.values("publisher")
.annotate(count=Count("pk"))
.values("count")
)
publisher_books_qs = (
Publisher.objects.annotate(
total_books=Count("book"),
)
.filter(
total_books=Subquery(long_books_qs, output_field=IntegerField()),
)
.values("name")
)
self.assertCountEqual(
publisher_books_qs, [{"name": "Sams"}, {"name": "Morgan Kaufmann"}]
)
def test_annotation_exists_aggregate_values_chaining(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.values("publisher")
.annotate(
has_authors=Exists(
Book.authors.through.objects.filter(book=OuterRef("pk"))
),
max_pubdate=Max("pubdate"),
)
.values_list("max_pubdate", flat=True)
.order_by("max_pubdate")
)
self.assertCountEqual(
qs,
[
datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
datetime.date(2008, 3, 3),
datetime.date(2008, 6, 23),
datetime.date(2008, 11, 3),
],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_subqueries_in_group_by")
def test_annotation_subquery_and_aggregate_values_chaining(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(pub_year=ExtractYear("pubdate"))
.values("pub_year")
.annotate(
top_rating=Subquery(
Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=OuterRef("pub_year"))
.order_by("-rating")
.values("rating")[:1]
),
total_pages=Sum("pages"),
)
.values("pub_year", "total_pages", "top_rating")
)
self.assertCountEqual(
qs,
[
{"pub_year": 1991, "top_rating": 5.0, "total_pages": 946},
{"pub_year": 1995, "top_rating": 4.0, "total_pages": 1132},
{"pub_year": 2007, "top_rating": 4.5, "total_pages": 447},
{"pub_year": 2008, "top_rating": 4.0, "total_pages": 1178},
],
)
def test_annotation_subquery_outerref_transform(self):
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
top_rating_year=Subquery(
Book.objects.filter(pubdate__year=OuterRef("pubdate__year"))
.order_by("-rating")
.values("rating")[:1]
),
).values("pubdate__year", "top_rating_year")
self.assertCountEqual(
qs,
[
{"pubdate__year": 1991, "top_rating_year": 5.0},
{"pubdate__year": 1995, "top_rating_year": 4.0},
{"pubdate__year": 2007, "top_rating_year": 4.5},
{"pubdate__year": 2008, "top_rating_year": 4.0},
{"pubdate__year": 2008, "top_rating_year": 4.0},
{"pubdate__year": 2008, "top_rating_year": 4.0},
],
)
def test_annotation_aggregate_with_m2o(self):
qs = (
Author.objects.filter(age__lt=30)
.annotate(
max_pages=Case(
When(book_contact_set__isnull=True, then=Value(0)),
default=Max(F("book__pages")),
),
)
.values("name", "max_pages")
)
self.assertCountEqual(
qs,
[
{"name": "James Bennett", "max_pages": 300},
{"name": "Paul Bissex", "max_pages": 0},
{"name": "Wesley J. Chun", "max_pages": 0},
],
)
class AliasTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.a1 = Author.objects.create(name="Adrian Holovaty", age=34)
cls.a2 = Author.objects.create(name="Jacob Kaplan-Moss", age=35)
cls.a3 = Author.objects.create(name="James Bennett", age=34)
cls.a4 = Author.objects.create(name="Peter Norvig", age=57)
cls.a5 = Author.objects.create(name="Stuart Russell", age=46)
p1 = Publisher.objects.create(name="Apress", num_awards=3)
cls.b1 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="159059725",
pages=447,
rating=4.5,
price=Decimal("30.00"),
contact=cls.a1,
publisher=p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(2007, 12, 6),
name="The Definitive Guide to Django: Web Development Done Right",
)
cls.b2 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="159059996",
pages=300,
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("29.69"),
contact=cls.a3,
publisher=p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(2008, 6, 23),
name="Practical Django Projects",
)
cls.b3 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="013790395",
pages=1132,
rating=4.0,
price=Decimal("82.80"),
contact=cls.a4,
publisher=p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(1995, 1, 15),
name="Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach",
)
cls.b4 = Book.objects.create(
isbn="155860191",
pages=946,
rating=5.0,
price=Decimal("75.00"),
contact=cls.a4,
publisher=p1,
pubdate=datetime.date(1991, 10, 15),
name=(
"Paradigms of Artificial Intelligence Programming: Case Studies in "
"Common Lisp"
),
)
cls.b1.authors.add(cls.a1, cls.a2)
cls.b2.authors.add(cls.a3)
cls.b3.authors.add(cls.a4, cls.a5)
cls.b4.authors.add(cls.a4)
Store.objects.create(
name="Amazon.com",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(1994, 4, 23, 9, 17, 42),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
)
Store.objects.create(
name="Books.com",
original_opening=datetime.datetime(2001, 3, 15, 11, 23, 37),
friday_night_closing=datetime.time(23, 59, 59),
)
def test_basic_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(is_book=Value(1))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "is_book"), False)
def test_basic_alias_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
is_book_alias=Value(1),
).annotate(is_book=F("is_book_alias"))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "is_book_alias"), False)
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
def test_basic_alias_f_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(another_rating_alias=F("rating")).annotate(
another_rating=F("another_rating_alias")
)
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "another_rating_alias"), False)
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.another_rating, book.rating)
def test_basic_alias_f_transform_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
pubdate_alias=F("pubdate"),
).annotate(pubdate_year=F("pubdate_alias__year"))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "pubdate_alias"), False)
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.pubdate_year, book.pubdate.year)
def test_alias_after_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.annotate(
is_book=Value(1),
).alias(is_book_alias=F("is_book"))
book = qs.first()
self.assertIs(hasattr(book, "is_book"), True)
self.assertIs(hasattr(book, "is_book_alias"), False)
def test_overwrite_annotation_with_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.annotate(is_book=Value(1)).alias(is_book=F("is_book"))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "is_book"), False)
def test_overwrite_alias_with_annotation(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(is_book=Value(1)).annotate(is_book=F("is_book"))
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
def test_alias_annotation_expression(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
is_book_alias=Value(1),
).annotate(is_book=Coalesce("is_book_alias", 0))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "is_book_alias"), False)
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
def test_alias_default_alias_expression(self):
qs = Author.objects.alias(
Sum("book__pages"),
).filter(book__pages__sum__gt=2000)
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "book__pages__sum"), False)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.a4])
def test_joined_alias_annotation(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.select_related("publisher")
.alias(
num_awards_alias=F("publisher__num_awards"),
)
.annotate(num_awards=F("num_awards_alias"))
)
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "num_awards_alias"), False)
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.num_awards, book.publisher.num_awards)
def test_alias_annotate_with_aggregation(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
is_book_alias=Value(1),
rating_count_alias=Count("rating"),
).annotate(
is_book=F("is_book_alias"),
rating_count=F("rating_count_alias"),
)
book = qs.first()
self.assertIs(hasattr(book, "is_book_alias"), False)
self.assertIs(hasattr(book, "rating_count_alias"), False)
for book in qs:
with self.subTest(book=book):
self.assertEqual(book.is_book, 1)
self.assertEqual(book.rating_count, 1)
def test_filter_alias_with_f(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
other_rating=F("rating"),
).filter(other_rating=4.5)
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "other_rating"), False)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.b1])
def test_filter_alias_with_double_f(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
other_rating=F("rating"),
).filter(other_rating=F("rating"))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "other_rating"), False)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), Book.objects.count())
def test_filter_alias_agg_with_double_f(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
sum_rating=Sum("rating"),
).filter(sum_rating=F("sum_rating"))
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "sum_rating"), False)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), Book.objects.count())
def test_update_with_alias(self):
Book.objects.alias(
other_rating=F("rating") - 1,
).update(rating=F("other_rating"))
self.b1.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(self.b1.rating, 3.5)
def test_order_by_alias(self):
qs = Author.objects.alias(other_age=F("age")).order_by("other_age")
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "other_age"), False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [34, 34, 35, 46, 57], lambda a: a.age)
def test_order_by_alias_aggregate(self):
qs = (
Author.objects.values("age")
.alias(age_count=Count("age"))
.order_by("age_count", "age")
)
self.assertIs(hasattr(qs.first(), "age_count"), False)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(qs, [35, 46, 57, 34], lambda a: a["age"])
def test_dates_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(
pubdate_alias=F("pubdate"),
).dates("pubdate_alias", "month")
self.assertCountEqual(
qs,
[
datetime.date(1991, 10, 1),
datetime.date(1995, 1, 1),
datetime.date(2007, 12, 1),
datetime.date(2008, 6, 1),
],
)
def test_datetimes_alias(self):
qs = Store.objects.alias(
original_opening_alias=F("original_opening"),
).datetimes("original_opening_alias", "year")
self.assertCountEqual(
qs,
[
datetime.datetime(1994, 1, 1),
datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1),
],
)
def test_aggregate_alias(self):
msg = (
"Cannot aggregate over the 'other_age' alias. Use annotate() to promote it."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Author.objects.alias(
other_age=F("age"),
).aggregate(otherage_sum=Sum("other_age"))
def test_defer_only_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(rating_alias=F("rating") - 1)
msg = "Book has no field named 'rating_alias'"
for operation in ["defer", "only"]:
with self.subTest(operation=operation):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldDoesNotExist, msg):
getattr(qs, operation)("rating_alias").first()
@skipUnlessDBFeature("can_distinct_on_fields")
def test_distinct_on_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(rating_alias=F("rating") - 1)
msg = "Cannot resolve keyword 'rating_alias' into field."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
qs.distinct("rating_alias").first()
def test_values_alias(self):
qs = Book.objects.alias(rating_alias=F("rating") - 1)
msg = "Cannot select the 'rating_alias' alias. Use annotate() to promote it."
for operation in ["values", "values_list"]:
with self.subTest(operation=operation):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
getattr(qs, operation)("rating_alias")
|
77788d23545cc87111e31ce23e0f4ea4c75d4798d26b1d1e075f0db4d97ec7a6 | """
Regression tests for the Test Client, especially the customized assertions.
"""
import itertools
import os
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.contrib.auth.signals import user_logged_in, user_logged_out
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.template import Context, RequestContext, TemplateSyntaxError, engines
from django.template.response import SimpleTemplateResponse
from django.test import (
Client,
SimpleTestCase,
TestCase,
modify_settings,
override_settings,
)
from django.test.client import RedirectCycleError, RequestFactory, encode_file
from django.test.utils import ContextList
from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, reverse
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy
from .models import CustomUser
from .views import CustomTestException
class TestDataMixin:
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.u1 = User.objects.create_user(username="testclient", password="password")
cls.staff = User.objects.create_user(
username="staff", password="password", is_staff=True
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class AssertContainsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_contains(self):
"Responses can be inspected for content, including counting repeated substrings"
response = self.client.get("/no_template_view/")
self.assertNotContains(response, "never")
self.assertContains(response, "never", 0)
self.assertContains(response, "once")
self.assertContains(response, "once", 1)
self.assertContains(response, "twice")
self.assertContains(response, "twice", 2)
try:
self.assertContains(response, "text", status_code=999)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Couldn't retrieve content: Response code was 200 (expected 999)",
str(e),
)
try:
self.assertContains(response, "text", status_code=999, msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Couldn't retrieve content: Response code was 200 (expected 999)",
str(e),
)
try:
self.assertNotContains(response, "text", status_code=999)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Couldn't retrieve content: Response code was 200 (expected 999)",
str(e),
)
try:
self.assertNotContains(response, "text", status_code=999, msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Couldn't retrieve content: Response code was 200 (expected 999)",
str(e),
)
try:
self.assertNotContains(response, "once")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Response should not contain 'once'", str(e))
try:
self.assertNotContains(response, "once", msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Response should not contain 'once'", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, "never", 1)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Found 0 instances of 'never' in response (expected 1)", str(e)
)
try:
self.assertContains(response, "never", 1, msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Found 0 instances of 'never' in response (expected 1)", str(e)
)
try:
self.assertContains(response, "once", 0)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Found 1 instances of 'once' in response (expected 0)", str(e)
)
try:
self.assertContains(response, "once", 0, msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Found 1 instances of 'once' in response (expected 0)", str(e)
)
try:
self.assertContains(response, "once", 2)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Found 1 instances of 'once' in response (expected 2)", str(e)
)
try:
self.assertContains(response, "once", 2, msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Found 1 instances of 'once' in response (expected 2)", str(e)
)
try:
self.assertContains(response, "twice", 1)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Found 2 instances of 'twice' in response (expected 1)", str(e)
)
try:
self.assertContains(response, "twice", 1, msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Found 2 instances of 'twice' in response (expected 1)", str(e)
)
try:
self.assertContains(response, "thrice")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("Couldn't find 'thrice' in response", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, "thrice", msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: Couldn't find 'thrice' in response", str(e))
try:
self.assertContains(response, "thrice", 3)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Found 0 instances of 'thrice' in response (expected 3)", str(e)
)
try:
self.assertContains(response, "thrice", 3, msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Found 0 instances of 'thrice' in response (expected 3)", str(e)
)
def test_unicode_contains(self):
"Unicode characters can be found in template context"
# Regression test for #10183
r = self.client.get("/check_unicode/")
self.assertContains(r, "さかき")
self.assertContains(r, b"\xe5\xb3\xa0".decode())
def test_unicode_not_contains(self):
"Unicode characters can be searched for, and not found in template context"
# Regression test for #10183
r = self.client.get("/check_unicode/")
self.assertNotContains(r, "はたけ")
self.assertNotContains(r, b"\xe3\x81\xaf\xe3\x81\x9f\xe3\x81\x91".decode())
def test_binary_contains(self):
r = self.client.get("/check_binary/")
self.assertContains(r, b"%PDF-1.4\r\n%\x93\x8c\x8b\x9e")
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertContains(r, b"%PDF-1.4\r\n%\x93\x8c\x8b\x9e", count=2)
def test_binary_not_contains(self):
r = self.client.get("/check_binary/")
self.assertNotContains(r, b"%ODF-1.4\r\n%\x93\x8c\x8b\x9e")
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertNotContains(r, b"%PDF-1.4\r\n%\x93\x8c\x8b\x9e")
def test_nontext_contains(self):
r = self.client.get("/no_template_view/")
self.assertContains(r, gettext_lazy("once"))
def test_nontext_not_contains(self):
r = self.client.get("/no_template_view/")
self.assertNotContains(r, gettext_lazy("never"))
def test_assert_contains_renders_template_response(self):
"""
An unrendered SimpleTemplateResponse may be used in assertContains().
"""
template = engines["django"].from_string("Hello")
response = SimpleTemplateResponse(template)
self.assertContains(response, "Hello")
def test_assert_contains_using_non_template_response(self):
"""auto-rendering does not affect responses that aren't
instances (or subclasses) of SimpleTemplateResponse.
Refs #15826.
"""
response = HttpResponse("Hello")
self.assertContains(response, "Hello")
def test_assert_not_contains_renders_template_response(self):
"""
An unrendered SimpleTemplateResponse may be used in assertNotContains().
"""
template = engines["django"].from_string("Hello")
response = SimpleTemplateResponse(template)
self.assertNotContains(response, "Bye")
def test_assert_not_contains_using_non_template_response(self):
"""
auto-rendering does not affect responses that aren't instances (or
subclasses) of SimpleTemplateResponse.
"""
response = HttpResponse("Hello")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Bye")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class AssertTemplateUsedTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_no_context(self):
"Template usage assertions work then templates aren't in use"
response = self.client.get("/no_template_view/")
# The no template case doesn't mess with the template assertions
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "GET Template")
try:
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "GET Template")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("No templates used to render the response", str(e))
try:
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "GET Template", msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn("abc: No templates used to render the response", str(e))
msg = "No templates used to render the response"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "GET Template", count=2)
def test_single_context(self):
"Template assertions work when there is a single context"
response = self.client.get("/post_view/", {})
msg = (
": Template 'Empty GET Template' was used unexpectedly in "
"rendering the response"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "Empty GET Template")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, "abc" + msg):
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "Empty GET Template", msg_prefix="abc")
msg = (
": Template 'Empty POST Template' was not a template used to "
"render the response. Actual template(s) used: Empty GET Template"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Empty POST Template")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, "abc" + msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Empty POST Template", msg_prefix="abc")
msg = (
": Template 'Empty GET Template' was expected to be rendered 2 "
"time(s) but was actually rendered 1 time(s)."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Empty GET Template", count=2)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, "abc" + msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(
response, "Empty GET Template", msg_prefix="abc", count=2
)
def test_multiple_context(self):
"Template assertions work when there are multiple contexts"
post_data = {
"text": "Hello World",
"email": "[email protected]",
"value": 37,
"single": "b",
"multi": ("b", "c", "e"),
}
response = self.client.post("/form_view_with_template/", post_data)
self.assertContains(response, "POST data OK")
msg = "Template '%s' was used unexpectedly in rendering the response"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg % "form_view.html"):
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "form_view.html")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg % "base.html"):
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "base.html")
msg = (
"Template 'Valid POST Template' was not a template used to render "
"the response. Actual template(s) used: form_view.html, base.html"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Valid POST Template")
msg = (
"Template 'base.html' was expected to be rendered 2 time(s) but "
"was actually rendered 1 time(s)."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "base.html", count=2)
def test_template_rendered_multiple_times(self):
"""Template assertions work when a template is rendered multiple times."""
response = self.client.get("/render_template_multiple_times/")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "base.html", count=2)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class AssertRedirectsTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_redirect_page(self):
"An assertion is raised if the original page couldn't be retrieved as expected"
# This page will redirect with code 301, not 302
response = self.client.get("/permanent_redirect_view/")
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 301 "
"(expected 302)",
str(e),
)
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/", msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 301 "
"(expected 302)",
str(e),
)
def test_lost_query(self):
"""
An assertion is raised if the redirect location doesn't preserve GET
parameters.
"""
response = self.client.get("/redirect_view/", {"var": "value"})
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Response redirected to '/get_view/?var=value', expected '/get_view/'",
str(e),
)
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/", msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Response redirected to '/get_view/?var=value', expected "
"'/get_view/'",
str(e),
)
def test_incorrect_target(self):
"An assertion is raised if the response redirects to another target"
response = self.client.get("/permanent_redirect_view/")
try:
# Should redirect to get_view
self.assertRedirects(response, "/some_view/")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 301 "
"(expected 302)",
str(e),
)
def test_target_page(self):
"""
An assertion is raised if the response redirect target cannot be
retrieved as expected.
"""
response = self.client.get("/double_redirect_view/")
try:
# The redirect target responds with a 301 code, not 200
self.assertRedirects(response, "http://testserver/permanent_redirect_view/")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Couldn't retrieve redirection page '/permanent_redirect_view/': "
"response code was 301 (expected 200)",
str(e),
)
try:
# The redirect target responds with a 301 code, not 200
self.assertRedirects(
response, "http://testserver/permanent_redirect_view/", msg_prefix="abc"
)
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Couldn't retrieve redirection page '/permanent_redirect_view/': "
"response code was 301 (expected 200)",
str(e),
)
def test_redirect_chain(self):
"You can follow a redirect chain of multiple redirects"
response = self.client.get("/redirects/further/more/", {}, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/no_template_view/", status_code=302, target_status_code=200
)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 1)
self.assertEqual(response.redirect_chain[0], ("/no_template_view/", 302))
def test_multiple_redirect_chain(self):
"You can follow a redirect chain of multiple redirects"
response = self.client.get("/redirects/", {}, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/no_template_view/", status_code=302, target_status_code=200
)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
self.assertEqual(response.redirect_chain[0], ("/redirects/further/", 302))
self.assertEqual(response.redirect_chain[1], ("/redirects/further/more/", 302))
self.assertEqual(response.redirect_chain[2], ("/no_template_view/", 302))
def test_redirect_chain_to_non_existent(self):
"You can follow a chain to a nonexistent view."
response = self.client.get("/redirect_to_non_existent_view2/", {}, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/non_existent_view/", status_code=302, target_status_code=404
)
def test_redirect_chain_to_self(self):
"Redirections to self are caught and escaped"
with self.assertRaises(RedirectCycleError) as context:
self.client.get("/redirect_to_self/", {}, follow=True)
response = context.exception.last_response
# The chain of redirects stops once the cycle is detected.
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/redirect_to_self/", status_code=302, target_status_code=302
)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 2)
def test_redirect_to_self_with_changing_query(self):
"Redirections don't loop forever even if query is changing"
with self.assertRaises(RedirectCycleError):
self.client.get(
"/redirect_to_self_with_changing_query_view/",
{"counter": "0"},
follow=True,
)
def test_circular_redirect(self):
"Circular redirect chains are caught and escaped"
with self.assertRaises(RedirectCycleError) as context:
self.client.get("/circular_redirect_1/", {}, follow=True)
response = context.exception.last_response
# The chain of redirects will get back to the starting point, but stop there.
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/circular_redirect_2/", status_code=302, target_status_code=302
)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 4)
def test_redirect_chain_post(self):
"A redirect chain will be followed from an initial POST post"
response = self.client.post("/redirects/", {"nothing": "to_send"}, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/no_template_view/", 302, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
def test_redirect_chain_head(self):
"A redirect chain will be followed from an initial HEAD request"
response = self.client.head("/redirects/", {"nothing": "to_send"}, follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/no_template_view/", 302, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
def test_redirect_chain_options(self):
"A redirect chain will be followed from an initial OPTIONS request"
response = self.client.options("/redirects/", follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/no_template_view/", 302, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
def test_redirect_chain_put(self):
"A redirect chain will be followed from an initial PUT request"
response = self.client.put("/redirects/", follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/no_template_view/", 302, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
def test_redirect_chain_delete(self):
"A redirect chain will be followed from an initial DELETE request"
response = self.client.delete("/redirects/", follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, "/no_template_view/", 302, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 3)
@modify_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS={"append": "otherserver"})
def test_redirect_to_different_host(self):
"The test client will preserve scheme, host and port changes"
response = self.client.get("/redirect_other_host/", follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"https://otherserver:8443/no_template_view/",
status_code=302,
target_status_code=200,
)
# We can't use is_secure() or get_host()
# because response.request is a dictionary, not an HttpRequest
self.assertEqual(response.request.get("wsgi.url_scheme"), "https")
self.assertEqual(response.request.get("SERVER_NAME"), "otherserver")
self.assertEqual(response.request.get("SERVER_PORT"), "8443")
# assertRedirects() can follow redirect to 'otherserver' too.
response = self.client.get("/redirect_other_host/", follow=False)
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"https://otherserver:8443/no_template_view/",
status_code=302,
target_status_code=200,
)
def test_redirect_chain_on_non_redirect_page(self):
"""
An assertion is raised if the original page couldn't be retrieved as
expected.
"""
# This page will redirect with code 301, not 302
response = self.client.get("/get_view/", follow=True)
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 200 "
"(expected 302)",
str(e),
)
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/", msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 200 "
"(expected 302)",
str(e),
)
def test_redirect_on_non_redirect_page(self):
"An assertion is raised if the original page couldn't be retrieved as expected"
# This page will redirect with code 301, not 302
response = self.client.get("/get_view/")
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 200 "
"(expected 302)",
str(e),
)
try:
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/", msg_prefix="abc")
except AssertionError as e:
self.assertIn(
"abc: Response didn't redirect as expected: Response code was 200 "
"(expected 302)",
str(e),
)
def test_redirect_scheme(self):
"""
An assertion is raised if the response doesn't have the scheme
specified in expected_url.
"""
# For all possible True/False combinations of follow and secure
for follow, secure in itertools.product([True, False], repeat=2):
# always redirects to https
response = self.client.get(
"/https_redirect_view/", follow=follow, secure=secure
)
# the goal scheme is https
self.assertRedirects(
response, "https://testserver/secure_view/", status_code=302
)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
self.assertRedirects(
response, "http://testserver/secure_view/", status_code=302
)
def test_redirect_fetch_redirect_response(self):
"""Preserve extra headers of requests made with django.test.Client."""
methods = (
"get",
"post",
"head",
"options",
"put",
"patch",
"delete",
"trace",
)
for method in methods:
with self.subTest(method=method):
req_method = getattr(self.client, method)
response = req_method(
"/redirect_based_on_extra_headers_1/",
follow=False,
HTTP_REDIRECT="val",
)
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"/redirect_based_on_extra_headers_2/",
fetch_redirect_response=True,
status_code=302,
target_status_code=302,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class LoginTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_login_different_client(self):
"Using a different test client doesn't violate authentication"
# Create a second client, and log in.
c = Client()
login = c.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
# Get a redirection page with the second client.
response = c.get("/login_protected_redirect_view/")
# At this points, the self.client isn't logged in.
# assertRedirects uses the original client, not the default client.
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/")
@override_settings(
SESSION_ENGINE="test_client_regress.session",
ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls",
)
class SessionEngineTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_login(self):
"A session engine that modifies the session key can be used to log in"
login = self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
# Try to access a login protected page.
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "testclient")
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls",
)
class URLEscapingTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_simple_argument_get(self):
"Get a view that has a simple string argument"
response = self.client.get(reverse("arg_view", args=["Slartibartfast"]))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Howdy, Slartibartfast")
def test_argument_with_space_get(self):
"Get a view that has a string argument that requires escaping"
response = self.client.get(reverse("arg_view", args=["Arthur Dent"]))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Hi, Arthur")
def test_simple_argument_post(self):
"Post for a view that has a simple string argument"
response = self.client.post(reverse("arg_view", args=["Slartibartfast"]))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Howdy, Slartibartfast")
def test_argument_with_space_post(self):
"Post for a view that has a string argument that requires escaping"
response = self.client.post(reverse("arg_view", args=["Arthur Dent"]))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Hi, Arthur")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class ExceptionTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_exception_cleared(self):
"#5836 - A stale user exception isn't re-raised by the test client."
login = self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
with self.assertRaises(CustomTestException):
self.client.get("/staff_only/")
# At this point, an exception has been raised, and should be cleared.
# This next operation should be successful; if it isn't we have a problem.
login = self.client.login(username="staff", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
self.client.get("/staff_only/")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class TemplateExceptionTests(SimpleTestCase):
@override_settings(
TEMPLATES=[
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"DIRS": [os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "bad_templates")],
}
]
)
def test_bad_404_template(self):
"Errors found when rendering 404 error templates are re-raised"
with self.assertRaises(TemplateSyntaxError):
self.client.get("/no_such_view/")
# We need two different tests to check URLconf substitution - one to check
# it was changed, and another one (without self.urls) to check it was reverted on
# teardown. This pair of tests relies upon the alphabetical ordering of test execution.
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class UrlconfSubstitutionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_urlconf_was_changed(self):
"TestCase can enforce a custom URLconf on a per-test basis"
url = reverse("arg_view", args=["somename"])
self.assertEqual(url, "/arg_view/somename/")
# This test needs to run *after* UrlconfSubstitutionTests; the zz prefix in the
# name is to ensure alphabetical ordering.
class zzUrlconfSubstitutionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_urlconf_was_reverted(self):
"""URLconf is reverted to original value after modification in a TestCase
This will not find a match as the default ROOT_URLCONF is empty.
"""
with self.assertRaises(NoReverseMatch):
reverse("arg_view", args=["somename"])
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class ContextTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_single_context(self):
"Context variables can be retrieved from a single context"
response = self.client.get("/request_data/", data={"foo": "whiz"})
self.assertIsInstance(response.context, RequestContext)
self.assertIn("get-foo", response.context)
self.assertEqual(response.context["get-foo"], "whiz")
self.assertEqual(response.context["data"], "sausage")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "does-not-exist"):
response.context["does-not-exist"]
def test_inherited_context(self):
"Context variables can be retrieved from a list of contexts"
response = self.client.get("/request_data_extended/", data={"foo": "whiz"})
self.assertEqual(response.context.__class__, ContextList)
self.assertEqual(len(response.context), 2)
self.assertIn("get-foo", response.context)
self.assertEqual(response.context["get-foo"], "whiz")
self.assertEqual(response.context["data"], "bacon")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "does-not-exist"):
response.context["does-not-exist"]
def test_contextlist_keys(self):
c1 = Context()
c1.update({"hello": "world", "goodbye": "john"})
c1.update({"hello": "dolly", "dolly": "parton"})
c2 = Context()
c2.update({"goodbye": "world", "python": "rocks"})
c2.update({"goodbye": "dolly"})
k = ContextList([c1, c2])
# None, True and False are builtins of BaseContext, and present
# in every Context without needing to be added.
self.assertEqual(
{"None", "True", "False", "hello", "goodbye", "python", "dolly"}, k.keys()
)
def test_contextlist_get(self):
c1 = Context({"hello": "world", "goodbye": "john"})
c2 = Context({"goodbye": "world", "python": "rocks"})
k = ContextList([c1, c2])
self.assertEqual(k.get("hello"), "world")
self.assertEqual(k.get("goodbye"), "john")
self.assertEqual(k.get("python"), "rocks")
self.assertEqual(k.get("nonexistent", "default"), "default")
def test_15368(self):
# Need to insert a context processor that assumes certain things about
# the request instance. This triggers a bug caused by some ways of
# copying RequestContext.
with self.settings(
TEMPLATES=[
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"test_client_regress.context_processors.special",
],
},
}
]
):
response = self.client.get("/request_context_view/")
self.assertContains(response, "Path: /request_context_view/")
def test_nested_requests(self):
"""
response.context is not lost when view call another view.
"""
response = self.client.get("/nested_view/")
self.assertIsInstance(response.context, RequestContext)
self.assertEqual(response.context["nested"], "yes")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class SessionTests(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def test_session(self):
"The session isn't lost if a user logs in"
# The session doesn't exist to start.
response = self.client.get("/check_session/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"NO")
# This request sets a session variable.
response = self.client.get("/set_session/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"set_session")
# The session has been modified
response = self.client.get("/check_session/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"YES")
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
# Session should still contain the modified value
response = self.client.get("/check_session/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"YES")
def test_session_initiated(self):
session = self.client.session
session["session_var"] = "foo"
session.save()
response = self.client.get("/check_session/")
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"foo")
def test_logout(self):
"""Logout should work whether the user is logged in or not (#9978)."""
self.client.logout()
login = self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
self.client.logout()
self.client.logout()
def test_logout_with_user(self):
"""Logout should send user_logged_out signal if user was logged in."""
def listener(*args, **kwargs):
listener.executed = True
self.assertEqual(kwargs["sender"], User)
listener.executed = False
user_logged_out.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.client.logout()
user_logged_out.disconnect(listener)
self.assertTrue(listener.executed)
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="test_client_regress.CustomUser")
def test_logout_with_custom_user(self):
"""Logout should send user_logged_out signal if custom user was logged in."""
def listener(*args, **kwargs):
self.assertEqual(kwargs["sender"], CustomUser)
listener.executed = True
listener.executed = False
u = CustomUser.custom_objects.create(email="[email protected]")
u.set_password("password")
u.save()
user_logged_out.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username="[email protected]", password="password")
self.client.logout()
user_logged_out.disconnect(listener)
self.assertTrue(listener.executed)
@override_settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=(
"django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend",
"test_client_regress.auth_backends.CustomUserBackend",
)
)
def test_logout_with_custom_auth_backend(self):
"Request a logout after logging in with custom authentication backend"
def listener(*args, **kwargs):
self.assertEqual(kwargs["sender"], CustomUser)
listener.executed = True
listener.executed = False
u = CustomUser.custom_objects.create(email="[email protected]")
u.set_password("password")
u.save()
user_logged_out.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username="[email protected]", password="password")
self.client.logout()
user_logged_out.disconnect(listener)
self.assertTrue(listener.executed)
def test_logout_without_user(self):
"""Logout should send signal even if user not authenticated."""
def listener(user, *args, **kwargs):
listener.user = user
listener.executed = True
listener.executed = False
user_logged_out.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username="incorrect", password="password")
self.client.logout()
user_logged_out.disconnect(listener)
self.assertTrue(listener.executed)
self.assertIsNone(listener.user)
def test_login_with_user(self):
"""Login should send user_logged_in signal on successful login."""
def listener(*args, **kwargs):
listener.executed = True
listener.executed = False
user_logged_in.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
user_logged_out.disconnect(listener)
self.assertTrue(listener.executed)
def test_login_without_signal(self):
"""Login shouldn't send signal if user wasn't logged in"""
def listener(*args, **kwargs):
listener.executed = True
listener.executed = False
user_logged_in.connect(listener)
self.client.login(username="incorrect", password="password")
user_logged_in.disconnect(listener)
self.assertFalse(listener.executed)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class RequestMethodTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_get(self):
"Request a view via request method GET"
response = self.client.get("/request_methods/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"request method: GET")
def test_post(self):
"Request a view via request method POST"
response = self.client.post("/request_methods/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"request method: POST")
def test_head(self):
"Request a view via request method HEAD"
response = self.client.head("/request_methods/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# A HEAD request doesn't return any content.
self.assertNotEqual(response.content, b"request method: HEAD")
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"")
def test_options(self):
"Request a view via request method OPTIONS"
response = self.client.options("/request_methods/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"request method: OPTIONS")
def test_put(self):
"Request a view via request method PUT"
response = self.client.put("/request_methods/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"request method: PUT")
def test_delete(self):
"Request a view via request method DELETE"
response = self.client.delete("/request_methods/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"request method: DELETE")
def test_patch(self):
"Request a view via request method PATCH"
response = self.client.patch("/request_methods/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"request method: PATCH")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class RequestMethodStringDataTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_post(self):
"Request a view with string data via request method POST"
# Regression test for #11371
data = '{"test": "json"}'
response = self.client.post(
"/request_methods/", data=data, content_type="application/json"
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"request method: POST")
def test_put(self):
"Request a view with string data via request method PUT"
# Regression test for #11371
data = '{"test": "json"}'
response = self.client.put(
"/request_methods/", data=data, content_type="application/json"
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"request method: PUT")
def test_patch(self):
"Request a view with string data via request method PATCH"
# Regression test for #17797
data = '{"test": "json"}'
response = self.client.patch(
"/request_methods/", data=data, content_type="application/json"
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"request method: PATCH")
def test_empty_string_data(self):
"Request a view with empty string data via request method GET/POST/HEAD"
# Regression test for #21740
response = self.client.get("/body/", data="", content_type="application/json")
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"")
response = self.client.post("/body/", data="", content_type="application/json")
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"")
response = self.client.head("/body/", data="", content_type="application/json")
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"")
def test_json_bytes(self):
response = self.client.post(
"/body/", data=b"{'value': 37}", content_type="application/json"
)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"{'value': 37}")
def test_json(self):
response = self.client.get("/json_response/")
self.assertEqual(response.json(), {"key": "value"})
def test_json_charset(self):
response = self.client.get("/json_response_latin1/")
self.assertEqual(response.charset, "latin1")
self.assertEqual(response.json(), {"a": "Å"})
def test_json_structured_suffixes(self):
valid_types = (
"application/vnd.api+json",
"application/vnd.api.foo+json",
"application/json; charset=utf-8",
"application/activity+json",
"application/activity+json; charset=utf-8",
)
for content_type in valid_types:
response = self.client.get(
"/json_response/", {"content_type": content_type}
)
self.assertEqual(response.headers["Content-Type"], content_type)
self.assertEqual(response.json(), {"key": "value"})
def test_json_multiple_access(self):
response = self.client.get("/json_response/")
self.assertIs(response.json(), response.json())
def test_json_wrong_header(self):
response = self.client.get("/body/")
msg = (
'Content-Type header is "text/html; charset=utf-8", not "application/json"'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.assertEqual(response.json(), {"key": "value"})
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls",
)
class QueryStringTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_get_like_requests(self):
for method_name in ("get", "head"):
# A GET-like request can pass a query string as data (#10571)
method = getattr(self.client, method_name)
response = method("/request_data/", data={"foo": "whiz"})
self.assertEqual(response.context["get-foo"], "whiz")
# A GET-like request can pass a query string as part of the URL
response = method("/request_data/?foo=whiz")
self.assertEqual(response.context["get-foo"], "whiz")
# Data provided in the URL to a GET-like request is overridden by
# actual form data.
response = method("/request_data/?foo=whiz", data={"foo": "bang"})
self.assertEqual(response.context["get-foo"], "bang")
response = method("/request_data/?foo=whiz", data={"bar": "bang"})
self.assertIsNone(response.context["get-foo"])
self.assertEqual(response.context["get-bar"], "bang")
def test_post_like_requests(self):
# A POST-like request can pass a query string as data
response = self.client.post("/request_data/", data={"foo": "whiz"})
self.assertIsNone(response.context["get-foo"])
self.assertEqual(response.context["post-foo"], "whiz")
# A POST-like request can pass a query string as part of the URL
response = self.client.post("/request_data/?foo=whiz")
self.assertEqual(response.context["get-foo"], "whiz")
self.assertIsNone(response.context["post-foo"])
# POST data provided in the URL augments actual form data
response = self.client.post("/request_data/?foo=whiz", data={"foo": "bang"})
self.assertEqual(response.context["get-foo"], "whiz")
self.assertEqual(response.context["post-foo"], "bang")
response = self.client.post("/request_data/?foo=whiz", data={"bar": "bang"})
self.assertEqual(response.context["get-foo"], "whiz")
self.assertIsNone(response.context["get-bar"])
self.assertIsNone(response.context["post-foo"])
self.assertEqual(response.context["post-bar"], "bang")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class PayloadEncodingTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""Regression tests for #10571."""
def test_simple_payload(self):
"""A simple ASCII-only text can be POSTed."""
text = "English: mountain pass"
response = self.client.post(
"/parse_encoded_text/", text, content_type="text/plain"
)
self.assertEqual(response.content, text.encode())
def test_utf8_payload(self):
"""Non-ASCII data encoded as UTF-8 can be POSTed."""
text = "dog: собака"
response = self.client.post(
"/parse_encoded_text/", text, content_type="text/plain; charset=utf-8"
)
self.assertEqual(response.content, text.encode())
def test_utf16_payload(self):
"""Non-ASCII data encoded as UTF-16 can be POSTed."""
text = "dog: собака"
response = self.client.post(
"/parse_encoded_text/", text, content_type="text/plain; charset=utf-16"
)
self.assertEqual(response.content, text.encode("utf-16"))
def test_non_utf_payload(self):
"""Non-ASCII data as a non-UTF based encoding can be POSTed."""
text = "dog: собака"
response = self.client.post(
"/parse_encoded_text/", text, content_type="text/plain; charset=koi8-r"
)
self.assertEqual(response.content, text.encode("koi8-r"))
class DummyFile:
def __init__(self, filename):
self.name = filename
def read(self):
return b"TEST_FILE_CONTENT"
class UploadedFileEncodingTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_file_encoding(self):
encoded_file = encode_file(
"TEST_BOUNDARY", "TEST_KEY", DummyFile("test_name.bin")
)
self.assertEqual(b"--TEST_BOUNDARY", encoded_file[0])
self.assertEqual(
b'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="TEST_KEY"; '
b'filename="test_name.bin"',
encoded_file[1],
)
self.assertEqual(b"TEST_FILE_CONTENT", encoded_file[-1])
def test_guesses_content_type_on_file_encoding(self):
self.assertEqual(
b"Content-Type: application/octet-stream",
encode_file("IGNORE", "IGNORE", DummyFile("file.bin"))[2],
)
self.assertEqual(
b"Content-Type: text/plain",
encode_file("IGNORE", "IGNORE", DummyFile("file.txt"))[2],
)
self.assertIn(
encode_file("IGNORE", "IGNORE", DummyFile("file.zip"))[2],
(
b"Content-Type: application/x-compress",
b"Content-Type: application/x-zip",
b"Content-Type: application/x-zip-compressed",
b"Content-Type: application/zip",
),
)
self.assertEqual(
b"Content-Type: application/octet-stream",
encode_file("IGNORE", "IGNORE", DummyFile("file.unknown"))[2],
)
@override_settings(
ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls",
)
class RequestHeadersTest(SimpleTestCase):
def test_client_headers(self):
"A test client can receive custom headers"
response = self.client.get("/check_headers/", HTTP_X_ARG_CHECK="Testing 123")
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"HTTP_X_ARG_CHECK: Testing 123")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_client_headers_redirect(self):
"Test client headers are preserved through redirects"
response = self.client.get(
"/check_headers_redirect/", follow=True, HTTP_X_ARG_CHECK="Testing 123"
)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"HTTP_X_ARG_CHECK: Testing 123")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/check_headers/", status_code=302, target_status_code=200
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class ReadLimitedStreamTest(SimpleTestCase):
"""
HttpRequest.body, HttpRequest.read(), and HttpRequest.read(BUFFER) have
proper LimitedStream behavior.
Refs #14753, #15785
"""
def test_body_from_empty_request(self):
"""HttpRequest.body on a test client GET request should return
the empty string."""
self.assertEqual(self.client.get("/body/").content, b"")
def test_read_from_empty_request(self):
"""HttpRequest.read() on a test client GET request should return the
empty string."""
self.assertEqual(self.client.get("/read_all/").content, b"")
def test_read_numbytes_from_empty_request(self):
"""HttpRequest.read(LARGE_BUFFER) on a test client GET request should
return the empty string."""
self.assertEqual(self.client.get("/read_buffer/").content, b"")
def test_read_from_nonempty_request(self):
"""HttpRequest.read() on a test client PUT request with some payload
should return that payload."""
payload = b"foobar"
self.assertEqual(
self.client.put(
"/read_all/", data=payload, content_type="text/plain"
).content,
payload,
)
def test_read_numbytes_from_nonempty_request(self):
"""HttpRequest.read(LARGE_BUFFER) on a test client PUT request with
some payload should return that payload."""
payload = b"foobar"
self.assertEqual(
self.client.put(
"/read_buffer/", data=payload, content_type="text/plain"
).content,
payload,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class RequestFactoryStateTest(SimpleTestCase):
"""Regression tests for #15929."""
# These tests are checking that certain middleware don't change certain
# global state. Alternatively, from the point of view of a test, they are
# ensuring test isolation behavior. So, unusually, it doesn't make sense to
# run the tests individually, and if any are failing it is confusing to run
# them with any other set of tests.
def common_test_that_should_always_pass(self):
request = RequestFactory().get("/")
request.session = {}
self.assertFalse(hasattr(request, "user"))
def test_request(self):
self.common_test_that_should_always_pass()
def test_request_after_client(self):
# apart from the next line the three tests are identical
self.client.get("/")
self.common_test_that_should_always_pass()
def test_request_after_client_2(self):
# This test is executed after the previous one
self.common_test_that_should_always_pass()
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client_regress.urls")
class RequestFactoryEnvironmentTests(SimpleTestCase):
"""
Regression tests for #8551 and #17067: ensure that environment variables
are set correctly in RequestFactory.
"""
def test_should_set_correct_env_variables(self):
request = RequestFactory().get("/path/")
self.assertEqual(request.META.get("REMOTE_ADDR"), "127.0.0.1")
self.assertEqual(request.META.get("SERVER_NAME"), "testserver")
self.assertEqual(request.META.get("SERVER_PORT"), "80")
self.assertEqual(request.META.get("SERVER_PROTOCOL"), "HTTP/1.1")
self.assertEqual(
request.META.get("SCRIPT_NAME") + request.META.get("PATH_INFO"), "/path/"
)
def test_cookies(self):
factory = RequestFactory()
factory.cookies.load('A="B"; C="D"; Path=/; Version=1')
request = factory.get("/")
self.assertEqual(request.META["HTTP_COOKIE"], 'A="B"; C="D"')
|
7c452b843c09bb04b559818807ab5469245927c5694a7eb592348dc35e4ea06b | """
Testing using the Test Client
The test client is a class that can act like a simple
browser for testing purposes.
It allows the user to compose GET and POST requests, and
obtain the response that the server gave to those requests.
The server Response objects are annotated with the details
of the contexts and templates that were rendered during the
process of serving the request.
``Client`` objects are stateful - they will retain cookie (and
thus session) details for the lifetime of the ``Client`` instance.
This is not intended as a replacement for Twill, Selenium, or
other browser automation frameworks - it is here to allow
testing against the contexts and templates produced by a view,
rather than the HTML rendered to the end-user.
"""
import itertools
import tempfile
from unittest import mock
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core import mail
from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseNotAllowed
from django.test import (
AsyncRequestFactory,
Client,
RequestFactory,
SimpleTestCase,
TestCase,
modify_settings,
override_settings,
)
from django.urls import reverse_lazy
from django.utils.decorators import async_only_middleware
from django.views.generic import RedirectView
from .views import TwoArgException, get_view, post_view, trace_view
def middleware_urlconf(get_response):
def middleware(request):
request.urlconf = "tests.test_client.urls_middleware_urlconf"
return get_response(request)
return middleware
@async_only_middleware
def async_middleware_urlconf(get_response):
async def middleware(request):
request.urlconf = "tests.test_client.urls_middleware_urlconf"
return await get_response(request)
return middleware
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client.urls")
class ClientTest(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.u1 = User.objects.create_user(username="testclient", password="password")
cls.u2 = User.objects.create_user(
username="inactive", password="password", is_active=False
)
def test_get_view(self):
"GET a view"
# The data is ignored, but let's check it doesn't crash the system
# anyway.
data = {"var": "\xf2"}
response = self.client.get("/get_view/", data)
# Check some response details
self.assertContains(response, "This is a test")
self.assertEqual(response.context["var"], "\xf2")
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, "GET Template")
def test_query_string_encoding(self):
# WSGI requires latin-1 encoded strings.
response = self.client.get("/get_view/?var=1\ufffd")
self.assertEqual(response.context["var"], "1\ufffd")
def test_get_data_none(self):
msg = (
"Cannot encode None for key 'value' in a query string. Did you "
"mean to pass an empty string or omit the value?"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
self.client.get("/get_view/", {"value": None})
def test_get_post_view(self):
"GET a view that normally expects POSTs"
response = self.client.get("/post_view/", {})
# Check some response details
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, "Empty GET Template")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Empty GET Template")
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "Empty POST Template")
def test_empty_post(self):
"POST an empty dictionary to a view"
response = self.client.post("/post_view/", {})
# Check some response details
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, "Empty POST Template")
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "Empty GET Template")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Empty POST Template")
def test_post(self):
"POST some data to a view"
post_data = {"value": 37}
response = self.client.post("/post_view/", post_data)
# Check some response details
self.assertContains(response, "Data received")
self.assertEqual(response.context["data"], "37")
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, "POST Template")
def test_post_data_none(self):
msg = (
"Cannot encode None for key 'value' as POST data. Did you mean "
"to pass an empty string or omit the value?"
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
self.client.post("/post_view/", {"value": None})
def test_json_serialization(self):
"""The test client serializes JSON data."""
methods = ("post", "put", "patch", "delete")
tests = (
({"value": 37}, {"value": 37}),
([37, True], [37, True]),
((37, False), [37, False]),
)
for method in methods:
with self.subTest(method=method):
for data, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(data):
client_method = getattr(self.client, method)
method_name = method.upper()
response = client_method(
"/json_view/", data, content_type="application/json"
)
self.assertContains(response, "Viewing %s page." % method_name)
self.assertEqual(response.context["data"], expected)
def test_json_encoder_argument(self):
"""The test Client accepts a json_encoder."""
mock_encoder = mock.MagicMock()
mock_encoding = mock.MagicMock()
mock_encoder.return_value = mock_encoding
mock_encoding.encode.return_value = '{"value": 37}'
client = self.client_class(json_encoder=mock_encoder)
# Vendored tree JSON content types are accepted.
client.post(
"/json_view/", {"value": 37}, content_type="application/vnd.api+json"
)
self.assertTrue(mock_encoder.called)
self.assertTrue(mock_encoding.encode.called)
def test_put(self):
response = self.client.put("/put_view/", {"foo": "bar"})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, "PUT Template")
self.assertEqual(response.context["data"], "{'foo': 'bar'}")
self.assertEqual(response.context["Content-Length"], "14")
def test_trace(self):
"""TRACE a view"""
response = self.client.trace("/trace_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["method"], "TRACE")
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, "TRACE Template")
def test_response_headers(self):
"Check the value of HTTP headers returned in a response"
response = self.client.get("/header_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.headers["X-DJANGO-TEST"], "Slartibartfast")
def test_response_attached_request(self):
"""
The returned response has a ``request`` attribute with the originating
environ dict and a ``wsgi_request`` with the originating WSGIRequest.
"""
response = self.client.get("/header_view/")
self.assertTrue(hasattr(response, "request"))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(response, "wsgi_request"))
for key, value in response.request.items():
self.assertIn(key, response.wsgi_request.environ)
self.assertEqual(response.wsgi_request.environ[key], value)
def test_response_resolver_match(self):
"""
The response contains a ResolverMatch instance.
"""
response = self.client.get("/header_view/")
self.assertTrue(hasattr(response, "resolver_match"))
def test_response_resolver_match_redirect_follow(self):
"""
The response ResolverMatch instance contains the correct
information when following redirects.
"""
response = self.client.get("/redirect_view/", follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.resolver_match.url_name, "get_view")
def test_response_resolver_match_regular_view(self):
"""
The response ResolverMatch instance contains the correct
information when accessing a regular view.
"""
response = self.client.get("/get_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.resolver_match.url_name, "get_view")
def test_response_resolver_match_class_based_view(self):
"""
The response ResolverMatch instance can be used to access the CBV view
class.
"""
response = self.client.get("/accounts/")
self.assertIs(response.resolver_match.func.view_class, RedirectView)
@modify_settings(MIDDLEWARE={"prepend": "test_client.tests.middleware_urlconf"})
def test_response_resolver_match_middleware_urlconf(self):
response = self.client.get("/middleware_urlconf_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.resolver_match.url_name, "middleware_urlconf_view")
def test_raw_post(self):
"POST raw data (with a content type) to a view"
test_doc = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<library><book><title>Blink</title><author>Malcolm Gladwell</author></book>
</library>
"""
response = self.client.post(
"/raw_post_view/", test_doc, content_type="text/xml"
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.templates[0].name, "Book template")
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Blink - Malcolm Gladwell")
def test_insecure(self):
"GET a URL through http"
response = self.client.get("/secure_view/", secure=False)
self.assertFalse(response.test_was_secure_request)
self.assertEqual(response.test_server_port, "80")
def test_secure(self):
"GET a URL through https"
response = self.client.get("/secure_view/", secure=True)
self.assertTrue(response.test_was_secure_request)
self.assertEqual(response.test_server_port, "443")
def test_redirect(self):
"GET a URL that redirects elsewhere"
response = self.client.get("/redirect_view/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/")
def test_redirect_with_query(self):
"GET a URL that redirects with given GET parameters"
response = self.client.get("/redirect_view/", {"var": "value"})
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/?var=value")
def test_redirect_with_query_ordering(self):
"""assertRedirects() ignores the order of query string parameters."""
response = self.client.get("/redirect_view/", {"var": "value", "foo": "bar"})
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/?var=value&foo=bar")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/?foo=bar&var=value")
def test_permanent_redirect(self):
"GET a URL that redirects permanently elsewhere"
response = self.client.get("/permanent_redirect_view/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/", status_code=301)
def test_temporary_redirect(self):
"GET a URL that does a non-permanent redirect"
response = self.client.get("/temporary_redirect_view/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/get_view/", status_code=302)
def test_redirect_to_strange_location(self):
"GET a URL that redirects to a non-200 page"
response = self.client.get("/double_redirect_view/")
# The response was a 302, and that the attempt to get the redirection
# location returned 301 when retrieved
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/permanent_redirect_view/", target_status_code=301
)
def test_follow_redirect(self):
"A URL that redirects can be followed to termination."
response = self.client.get("/double_redirect_view/", follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/get_view/", status_code=302, target_status_code=200
)
self.assertEqual(len(response.redirect_chain), 2)
def test_follow_relative_redirect(self):
"A URL with a relative redirect can be followed."
response = self.client.get("/accounts/", follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.request["PATH_INFO"], "/accounts/login/")
def test_follow_relative_redirect_no_trailing_slash(self):
"A URL with a relative redirect with no trailing slash can be followed."
response = self.client.get("/accounts/no_trailing_slash", follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.request["PATH_INFO"], "/accounts/login/")
def test_redirect_to_querystring_only(self):
"""A URL that consists of a querystring only can be followed"""
response = self.client.post("/post_then_get_view/", follow=True)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.request["PATH_INFO"], "/post_then_get_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"The value of success is true.")
def test_follow_307_and_308_redirect(self):
"""
A 307 or 308 redirect preserves the request method after the redirect.
"""
methods = ("get", "post", "head", "options", "put", "patch", "delete", "trace")
codes = (307, 308)
for method, code in itertools.product(methods, codes):
with self.subTest(method=method, code=code):
req_method = getattr(self.client, method)
response = req_method(
"/redirect_view_%s/" % code, data={"value": "test"}, follow=True
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.request["PATH_INFO"], "/post_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.request["REQUEST_METHOD"], method.upper())
def test_follow_307_and_308_preserves_query_string(self):
methods = ("post", "options", "put", "patch", "delete", "trace")
codes = (307, 308)
for method, code in itertools.product(methods, codes):
with self.subTest(method=method, code=code):
req_method = getattr(self.client, method)
response = req_method(
"/redirect_view_%s_query_string/" % code,
data={"value": "test"},
follow=True,
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/post_view/?hello=world", status_code=code
)
self.assertEqual(response.request["QUERY_STRING"], "hello=world")
def test_follow_307_and_308_get_head_query_string(self):
methods = ("get", "head")
codes = (307, 308)
for method, code in itertools.product(methods, codes):
with self.subTest(method=method, code=code):
req_method = getattr(self.client, method)
response = req_method(
"/redirect_view_%s_query_string/" % code,
data={"value": "test"},
follow=True,
)
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/post_view/?hello=world", status_code=code
)
self.assertEqual(response.request["QUERY_STRING"], "value=test")
def test_follow_307_and_308_preserves_post_data(self):
for code in (307, 308):
with self.subTest(code=code):
response = self.client.post(
"/redirect_view_%s/" % code, data={"value": "test"}, follow=True
)
self.assertContains(response, "test is the value")
def test_follow_307_and_308_preserves_put_body(self):
for code in (307, 308):
with self.subTest(code=code):
response = self.client.put(
"/redirect_view_%s/?to=/put_view/" % code, data="a=b", follow=True
)
self.assertContains(response, "a=b is the body")
def test_follow_307_and_308_preserves_get_params(self):
data = {"var": 30, "to": "/get_view/"}
for code in (307, 308):
with self.subTest(code=code):
response = self.client.get(
"/redirect_view_%s/" % code, data=data, follow=True
)
self.assertContains(response, "30 is the value")
def test_redirect_http(self):
"""GET a URL that redirects to an HTTP URI."""
response = self.client.get("/http_redirect_view/", follow=True)
self.assertFalse(response.test_was_secure_request)
def test_redirect_https(self):
"""GET a URL that redirects to an HTTPS URI."""
response = self.client.get("/https_redirect_view/", follow=True)
self.assertTrue(response.test_was_secure_request)
def test_notfound_response(self):
"GET a URL that responds as '404:Not Found'"
response = self.client.get("/bad_view/")
self.assertContains(response, "MAGIC", status_code=404)
def test_valid_form(self):
"POST valid data to a form"
post_data = {
"text": "Hello World",
"email": "[email protected]",
"value": 37,
"single": "b",
"multi": ("b", "c", "e"),
}
response = self.client.post("/form_view/", post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Valid POST Template")
def test_valid_form_with_hints(self):
"GET a form, providing hints in the GET data"
hints = {"text": "Hello World", "multi": ("b", "c", "e")}
response = self.client.get("/form_view/", data=hints)
# The multi-value data has been rolled out ok
self.assertContains(response, "Select a valid choice.", 0)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Form GET Template")
def test_incomplete_data_form(self):
"POST incomplete data to a form"
post_data = {"text": "Hello World", "value": 37}
response = self.client.post("/form_view/", post_data)
self.assertContains(response, "This field is required.", 3)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
form = response.context["form"]
self.assertFormError(form, "email", "This field is required.")
self.assertFormError(form, "single", "This field is required.")
self.assertFormError(form, "multi", "This field is required.")
def test_form_error(self):
"POST erroneous data to a form"
post_data = {
"text": "Hello World",
"email": "not an email address",
"value": 37,
"single": "b",
"multi": ("b", "c", "e"),
}
response = self.client.post("/form_view/", post_data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
self.assertFormError(
response.context["form"], "email", "Enter a valid email address."
)
def test_valid_form_with_template(self):
"POST valid data to a form using multiple templates"
post_data = {
"text": "Hello World",
"email": "[email protected]",
"value": 37,
"single": "b",
"multi": ("b", "c", "e"),
}
response = self.client.post("/form_view_with_template/", post_data)
self.assertContains(response, "POST data OK")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "form_view.html")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "base.html")
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "Valid POST Template")
def test_incomplete_data_form_with_template(self):
"POST incomplete data to a form using multiple templates"
post_data = {"text": "Hello World", "value": 37}
response = self.client.post("/form_view_with_template/", post_data)
self.assertContains(response, "POST data has errors")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "form_view.html")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "base.html")
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
form = response.context["form"]
self.assertFormError(form, "email", "This field is required.")
self.assertFormError(form, "single", "This field is required.")
self.assertFormError(form, "multi", "This field is required.")
def test_form_error_with_template(self):
"POST erroneous data to a form using multiple templates"
post_data = {
"text": "Hello World",
"email": "not an email address",
"value": 37,
"single": "b",
"multi": ("b", "c", "e"),
}
response = self.client.post("/form_view_with_template/", post_data)
self.assertContains(response, "POST data has errors")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "form_view.html")
self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "base.html")
self.assertTemplateNotUsed(response, "Invalid POST Template")
self.assertFormError(
response.context["form"], "email", "Enter a valid email address."
)
def test_unknown_page(self):
"GET an invalid URL"
response = self.client.get("/unknown_view/")
# The response was a 404
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)
def test_url_parameters(self):
"Make sure that URL ;-parameters are not stripped."
response = self.client.get("/unknown_view/;some-parameter")
# The path in the response includes it (ignore that it's a 404)
self.assertEqual(response.request["PATH_INFO"], "/unknown_view/;some-parameter")
def test_view_with_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @login_required"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/")
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "testclient")
@override_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS=["django.contrib.auth"],
SESSION_ENGINE="django.contrib.sessions.backends.file",
)
def test_view_with_login_when_sessions_app_is_not_installed(self):
self.test_view_with_login()
def test_view_with_force_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @login_required"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/")
# Log in
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "testclient")
def test_view_with_method_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with a @login_required method"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_method_view/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_method_view/"
)
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_method_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "testclient")
def test_view_with_method_force_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with a @login_required method"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_method_view/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_method_view/"
)
# Log in
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_method_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "testclient")
def test_view_with_login_and_custom_redirect(self):
"""
Request a page that is protected with
@login_required(redirect_field_name='redirect_to')
"""
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/")
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"/accounts/login/?redirect_to=/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/",
)
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "testclient")
def test_view_with_force_login_and_custom_redirect(self):
"""
Request a page that is protected with
@login_required(redirect_field_name='redirect_to')
"""
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/")
self.assertRedirects(
response,
"/accounts/login/?redirect_to=/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/",
)
# Log in
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view_custom_redirect/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "testclient")
def test_view_with_bad_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @login, but use bad credentials"
login = self.client.login(username="otheruser", password="nopassword")
self.assertFalse(login)
def test_view_with_inactive_login(self):
"""
An inactive user may login if the authenticate backend allows it.
"""
credentials = {"username": "inactive", "password": "password"}
self.assertFalse(self.client.login(**credentials))
with self.settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=[
"django.contrib.auth.backends.AllowAllUsersModelBackend"
]
):
self.assertTrue(self.client.login(**credentials))
@override_settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=[
"django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend",
"django.contrib.auth.backends.AllowAllUsersModelBackend",
]
)
def test_view_with_inactive_force_login(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @login, but use an inactive login"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/")
# Log in
self.client.force_login(
self.u2, backend="django.contrib.auth.backends.AllowAllUsersModelBackend"
)
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "inactive")
def test_logout(self):
"Request a logout after logging in"
# Log in
self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "testclient")
# Log out
self.client.logout()
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/")
def test_logout_with_force_login(self):
"Request a logout after logging in"
# Log in
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "testclient")
# Log out
self.client.logout()
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/")
@override_settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=[
"django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend",
"test_client.auth_backends.TestClientBackend",
],
)
def test_force_login_with_backend(self):
"""
Request a page that is protected with @login_required when using
force_login() and passing a backend.
"""
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/accounts/login/?next=/login_protected_view/")
# Log in
self.client.force_login(
self.u1, backend="test_client.auth_backends.TestClientBackend"
)
self.assertEqual(self.u1.backend, "test_client.auth_backends.TestClientBackend")
# Request a page that requires a login
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "testclient")
@override_settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=[
"django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend",
"test_client.auth_backends.TestClientBackend",
],
)
def test_force_login_without_backend(self):
"""
force_login() without passing a backend and with multiple backends
configured should automatically use the first backend.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
response = self.client.get("/login_protected_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.context["user"].username, "testclient")
self.assertEqual(self.u1.backend, "django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend")
@override_settings(
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS=[
"test_client.auth_backends.BackendWithoutGetUserMethod",
"django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend",
]
)
def test_force_login_with_backend_missing_get_user(self):
"""
force_login() skips auth backends without a get_user() method.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.u1)
self.assertEqual(self.u1.backend, "django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend")
@override_settings(SESSION_ENGINE="django.contrib.sessions.backends.signed_cookies")
def test_logout_cookie_sessions(self):
self.test_logout()
def test_view_with_permissions(self):
"Request a page that is protected with @permission_required"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/permission_protected_view/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/accounts/login/?next=/permission_protected_view/"
)
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
# Log in with wrong permissions. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/permission_protected_view/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/accounts/login/?next=/permission_protected_view/"
)
# TODO: Log in with right permissions and request the page again
def test_view_with_permissions_exception(self):
"""
Request a page that is protected with @permission_required but raises
an exception.
"""
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 403.
response = self.client.get("/permission_protected_view_exception/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
# Log in with wrong permissions. Should result in 403.
response = self.client.get("/permission_protected_view_exception/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
def test_view_with_method_permissions(self):
"Request a page that is protected with a @permission_required method"
# Get the page without logging in. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/permission_protected_method_view/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/accounts/login/?next=/permission_protected_method_view/"
)
# Log in
login = self.client.login(username="testclient", password="password")
self.assertTrue(login, "Could not log in")
# Log in with wrong permissions. Should result in 302.
response = self.client.get("/permission_protected_method_view/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "/accounts/login/?next=/permission_protected_method_view/"
)
# TODO: Log in with right permissions and request the page again
def test_external_redirect(self):
response = self.client.get("/django_project_redirect/")
self.assertRedirects(
response, "https://www.djangoproject.com/", fetch_redirect_response=False
)
def test_external_redirect_without_trailing_slash(self):
"""
Client._handle_redirects() with an empty path.
"""
response = self.client.get("/no_trailing_slash_external_redirect/", follow=True)
self.assertRedirects(response, "https://testserver")
def test_external_redirect_with_fetch_error_msg(self):
"""
assertRedirects without fetch_redirect_response=False raises
a relevant ValueError rather than a non-descript AssertionError.
"""
response = self.client.get("/django_project_redirect/")
msg = (
"The test client is unable to fetch remote URLs (got "
"https://www.djangoproject.com/). If the host is served by Django, "
"add 'www.djangoproject.com' to ALLOWED_HOSTS. "
"Otherwise, use assertRedirects(..., fetch_redirect_response=False)."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
self.assertRedirects(response, "https://www.djangoproject.com/")
def test_session_modifying_view(self):
"Request a page that modifies the session"
# Session value isn't set initially
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
self.client.session["tobacconist"]
self.client.post("/session_view/")
# The session was modified
self.assertEqual(self.client.session["tobacconist"], "hovercraft")
@override_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS=[],
SESSION_ENGINE="django.contrib.sessions.backends.file",
)
def test_sessions_app_is_not_installed(self):
self.test_session_modifying_view()
@override_settings(
INSTALLED_APPS=[],
SESSION_ENGINE="django.contrib.sessions.backends.nonexistent",
)
def test_session_engine_is_invalid(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImportError, "nonexistent"):
self.test_session_modifying_view()
def test_view_with_exception(self):
"Request a page that is known to throw an error"
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
self.client.get("/broken_view/")
def test_exc_info(self):
client = Client(raise_request_exception=False)
response = client.get("/broken_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 500)
exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback = response.exc_info
self.assertIs(exc_type, KeyError)
self.assertIsInstance(exc_value, KeyError)
self.assertEqual(str(exc_value), "'Oops! Looks like you wrote some bad code.'")
self.assertIsNotNone(exc_traceback)
def test_exc_info_none(self):
response = self.client.get("/get_view/")
self.assertIsNone(response.exc_info)
def test_mail_sending(self):
"Mail is redirected to a dummy outbox during test setup"
response = self.client.get("/mail_sending_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].subject, "Test message")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].body, "This is a test email")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].from_email, "[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].to[0], "[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].to[1], "[email protected]")
def test_reverse_lazy_decodes(self):
"reverse_lazy() works in the test client"
data = {"var": "data"}
response = self.client.get(reverse_lazy("get_view"), data)
# Check some response details
self.assertContains(response, "This is a test")
def test_relative_redirect(self):
response = self.client.get("/accounts/")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/accounts/login/")
def test_relative_redirect_no_trailing_slash(self):
response = self.client.get("/accounts/no_trailing_slash")
self.assertRedirects(response, "/accounts/login/")
def test_mass_mail_sending(self):
"Mass mail is redirected to a dummy outbox during test setup"
response = self.client.get("/mass_mail_sending_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 2)
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].subject, "First Test message")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].body, "This is the first test email")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].from_email, "[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].to[0], "[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[0].to[1], "[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[1].subject, "Second Test message")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[1].body, "This is the second test email")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[1].from_email, "[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[1].to[0], "[email protected]")
self.assertEqual(mail.outbox[1].to[1], "[email protected]")
def test_exception_following_nested_client_request(self):
"""
A nested test client request shouldn't clobber exception signals from
the outer client request.
"""
with self.assertRaisesMessage(Exception, "exception message"):
self.client.get("/nesting_exception_view/")
def test_response_raises_multi_arg_exception(self):
"""A request may raise an exception with more than one required arg."""
with self.assertRaises(TwoArgException) as cm:
self.client.get("/two_arg_exception/")
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.args, ("one", "two"))
def test_uploading_temp_file(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as test_file:
response = self.client.post("/upload_view/", data={"temp_file": test_file})
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"temp_file")
def test_uploading_named_temp_file(self):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as test_file:
response = self.client.post(
"/upload_view/",
data={"named_temp_file": test_file},
)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b"named_temp_file")
@override_settings(
MIDDLEWARE=["django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware"],
ROOT_URLCONF="test_client.urls",
)
class CSRFEnabledClientTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_csrf_enabled_client(self):
"A client can be instantiated with CSRF checks enabled"
csrf_client = Client(enforce_csrf_checks=True)
# The normal client allows the post
response = self.client.post("/post_view/", {})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
# The CSRF-enabled client rejects it
response = csrf_client.post("/post_view/", {})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
class CustomTestClient(Client):
i_am_customized = "Yes"
class CustomTestClientTest(SimpleTestCase):
client_class = CustomTestClient
def test_custom_test_client(self):
"""A test case can specify a custom class for self.client."""
self.assertIs(hasattr(self.client, "i_am_customized"), True)
def _generic_view(request):
return HttpResponse(status=200)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client.urls")
class RequestFactoryTest(SimpleTestCase):
"""Tests for the request factory."""
# A mapping between names of HTTP/1.1 methods and their test views.
http_methods_and_views = (
("get", get_view),
("post", post_view),
("put", _generic_view),
("patch", _generic_view),
("delete", _generic_view),
("head", _generic_view),
("options", _generic_view),
("trace", trace_view),
)
request_factory = RequestFactory()
def test_request_factory(self):
"""The request factory implements all the HTTP/1.1 methods."""
for method_name, view in self.http_methods_and_views:
method = getattr(self.request_factory, method_name)
request = method("/somewhere/")
response = view(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_get_request_from_factory(self):
"""
The request factory returns a templated response for a GET request.
"""
request = self.request_factory.get("/somewhere/")
response = get_view(request)
self.assertContains(response, "This is a test")
def test_trace_request_from_factory(self):
"""The request factory returns an echo response for a TRACE request."""
url_path = "/somewhere/"
request = self.request_factory.trace(url_path)
response = trace_view(request)
protocol = request.META["SERVER_PROTOCOL"]
echoed_request_line = "TRACE {} {}".format(url_path, protocol)
self.assertContains(response, echoed_request_line)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client.urls")
class AsyncClientTest(TestCase):
async def test_response_resolver_match(self):
response = await self.async_client.get("/async_get_view/")
self.assertTrue(hasattr(response, "resolver_match"))
self.assertEqual(response.resolver_match.url_name, "async_get_view")
@modify_settings(
MIDDLEWARE={"prepend": "test_client.tests.async_middleware_urlconf"},
)
async def test_response_resolver_match_middleware_urlconf(self):
response = await self.async_client.get("/middleware_urlconf_view/")
self.assertEqual(response.resolver_match.url_name, "middleware_urlconf_view")
async def test_follow_parameter_not_implemented(self):
msg = "AsyncClient request methods do not accept the follow parameter."
tests = (
"get",
"post",
"put",
"patch",
"delete",
"head",
"options",
"trace",
)
for method_name in tests:
with self.subTest(method=method_name):
method = getattr(self.async_client, method_name)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, msg):
await method("/redirect_view/", follow=True)
async def test_get_data(self):
response = await self.async_client.get("/get_view/", {"var": "val"})
self.assertContains(response, "This is a test. val is the value.")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="test_client.urls")
class AsyncRequestFactoryTest(SimpleTestCase):
request_factory = AsyncRequestFactory()
async def test_request_factory(self):
tests = (
"get",
"post",
"put",
"patch",
"delete",
"head",
"options",
"trace",
)
for method_name in tests:
with self.subTest(method=method_name):
async def async_generic_view(request):
if request.method.lower() != method_name:
return HttpResponseNotAllowed(method_name)
return HttpResponse(status=200)
method = getattr(self.request_factory, method_name)
request = method("/somewhere/")
response = await async_generic_view(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
async def test_request_factory_data(self):
async def async_generic_view(request):
return HttpResponse(status=200, content=request.body)
request = self.request_factory.post(
"/somewhere/",
data={"example": "data"},
content_type="application/json",
)
self.assertEqual(request.headers["content-length"], "19")
self.assertEqual(request.headers["content-type"], "application/json")
response = await async_generic_view(request)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(response.content, b'{"example": "data"}')
def test_request_factory_sets_headers(self):
request = self.request_factory.get(
"/somewhere/",
AUTHORIZATION="Bearer faketoken",
X_ANOTHER_HEADER="some other value",
)
self.assertEqual(request.headers["authorization"], "Bearer faketoken")
self.assertIn("HTTP_AUTHORIZATION", request.META)
self.assertEqual(request.headers["x-another-header"], "some other value")
self.assertIn("HTTP_X_ANOTHER_HEADER", request.META)
def test_request_factory_query_string(self):
request = self.request_factory.get("/somewhere/", {"example": "data"})
self.assertNotIn("Query-String", request.headers)
self.assertEqual(request.GET["example"], "data")
|
705a06e721ae210d56dbce9724f00f55b92a52570285b37d9e3328aad47b7ea2 | from django.contrib.auth import views as auth_views
from django.urls import path
from django.views.generic import RedirectView
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
path("upload_view/", views.upload_view, name="upload_view"),
path("get_view/", views.get_view, name="get_view"),
path("post_view/", views.post_view),
path("post_then_get_view/", views.post_then_get_view),
path("put_view/", views.put_view),
path("trace_view/", views.trace_view),
path("header_view/", views.view_with_header),
path("raw_post_view/", views.raw_post_view),
path("redirect_view/", views.redirect_view),
path("redirect_view_307/", views.method_saving_307_redirect_view),
path(
"redirect_view_307_query_string/",
views.method_saving_307_redirect_query_string_view,
),
path("redirect_view_308/", views.method_saving_308_redirect_view),
path(
"redirect_view_308_query_string/",
views.method_saving_308_redirect_query_string_view,
),
path("secure_view/", views.view_with_secure),
path(
"permanent_redirect_view/",
RedirectView.as_view(url="/get_view/", permanent=True),
),
path(
"temporary_redirect_view/",
RedirectView.as_view(url="/get_view/", permanent=False),
),
path("http_redirect_view/", RedirectView.as_view(url="/secure_view/")),
path(
"https_redirect_view/",
RedirectView.as_view(url="https://testserver/secure_view/"),
),
path("double_redirect_view/", views.double_redirect_view),
path("bad_view/", views.bad_view),
path("form_view/", views.form_view),
path("form_view_with_template/", views.form_view_with_template),
path("json_view/", views.json_view),
path("login_protected_view/", views.login_protected_view),
path("login_protected_method_view/", views.login_protected_method_view),
path(
"login_protected_view_custom_redirect/",
views.login_protected_view_changed_redirect,
),
path("permission_protected_view/", views.permission_protected_view),
path(
"permission_protected_view_exception/",
views.permission_protected_view_exception,
),
path("permission_protected_method_view/", views.permission_protected_method_view),
path("session_view/", views.session_view),
path("broken_view/", views.broken_view),
path("mail_sending_view/", views.mail_sending_view),
path("mass_mail_sending_view/", views.mass_mail_sending_view),
path("nesting_exception_view/", views.nesting_exception_view),
path("django_project_redirect/", views.django_project_redirect),
path(
"no_trailing_slash_external_redirect/",
views.no_trailing_slash_external_redirect,
),
path(
"", views.index_view, name="index"
), # Target for no_trailing_slash_external_redirect/ with follow=True
path("two_arg_exception/", views.two_arg_exception),
path("accounts/", RedirectView.as_view(url="login/")),
path("accounts/no_trailing_slash", RedirectView.as_view(url="login/")),
path("accounts/login/", auth_views.LoginView.as_view(template_name="login.html")),
path("accounts/logout/", auth_views.LogoutView.as_view()),
# Async views.
path("async_get_view/", views.async_get_view, name="async_get_view"),
]
|
169063f4c9b45b80be87d5cd68b5e77d8afdb88a822db82bb2248ec72b6f7500 | import json
from urllib.parse import urlencode
from xml.dom.minidom import parseString
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required, permission_required
from django.core import mail
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms import fields
from django.forms.forms import Form
from django.http import (
HttpResponse,
HttpResponseBadRequest,
HttpResponseNotAllowed,
HttpResponseNotFound,
HttpResponseRedirect,
)
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.template import Context, Template
from django.test import Client
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
def get_view(request):
"A simple view that expects a GET request, and returns a rendered template"
t = Template("This is a test. {{ var }} is the value.", name="GET Template")
c = Context({"var": request.GET.get("var", 42)})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
async def async_get_view(request):
return HttpResponse(b"GET content.")
def trace_view(request):
"""
A simple view that expects a TRACE request and echoes its status line.
TRACE requests should not have an entity; the view will return a 400 status
response if it is present.
"""
if request.method.upper() != "TRACE":
return HttpResponseNotAllowed("TRACE")
elif request.body:
return HttpResponseBadRequest("TRACE requests MUST NOT include an entity")
else:
protocol = request.META["SERVER_PROTOCOL"]
t = Template(
"{{ method }} {{ uri }} {{ version }}",
name="TRACE Template",
)
c = Context(
{
"method": request.method,
"uri": request.path,
"version": protocol,
}
)
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def put_view(request):
if request.method == "PUT":
t = Template("Data received: {{ data }} is the body.", name="PUT Template")
c = Context(
{
"Content-Length": request.META["CONTENT_LENGTH"],
"data": request.body.decode(),
}
)
else:
t = Template("Viewing GET page.", name="Empty GET Template")
c = Context()
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def post_view(request):
"""A view that expects a POST, and returns a different template depending
on whether any POST data is available
"""
if request.method == "POST":
if request.POST:
t = Template(
"Data received: {{ data }} is the value.", name="POST Template"
)
c = Context({"data": request.POST["value"]})
else:
t = Template("Viewing POST page.", name="Empty POST Template")
c = Context()
else:
t = Template("Viewing GET page.", name="Empty GET Template")
c = Context()
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def post_then_get_view(request):
"""
A view that expects a POST request, returns a redirect response
to itself providing only a ?success=true querystring,
the value of this querystring is then rendered upon GET.
"""
if request.method == "POST":
return HttpResponseRedirect("?success=true")
t = Template("The value of success is {{ value }}.", name="GET Template")
c = Context({"value": request.GET.get("success", "false")})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def json_view(request):
"""
A view that expects a request with the header 'application/json' and JSON
data, which is deserialized and included in the context.
"""
if request.META.get("CONTENT_TYPE") != "application/json":
return HttpResponse()
t = Template("Viewing {} page. With data {{ data }}.".format(request.method))
data = json.loads(request.body.decode("utf-8"))
c = Context({"data": data})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def view_with_header(request):
"A view that has a custom header"
response = HttpResponse()
response.headers["X-DJANGO-TEST"] = "Slartibartfast"
return response
def raw_post_view(request):
"""A view which expects raw XML to be posted and returns content extracted
from the XML"""
if request.method == "POST":
root = parseString(request.body)
first_book = root.firstChild.firstChild
title, author = [n.firstChild.nodeValue for n in first_book.childNodes]
t = Template("{{ title }} - {{ author }}", name="Book template")
c = Context({"title": title, "author": author})
else:
t = Template("GET request.", name="Book GET template")
c = Context()
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def redirect_view(request):
"A view that redirects all requests to the GET view"
if request.GET:
query = "?" + urlencode(request.GET, True)
else:
query = ""
return HttpResponseRedirect("/get_view/" + query)
def method_saving_307_redirect_query_string_view(request):
return HttpResponseRedirect("/post_view/?hello=world", status=307)
def method_saving_308_redirect_query_string_view(request):
return HttpResponseRedirect("/post_view/?hello=world", status=308)
def _post_view_redirect(request, status_code):
"""Redirect to /post_view/ using the status code."""
redirect_to = request.GET.get("to", "/post_view/")
return HttpResponseRedirect(redirect_to, status=status_code)
def method_saving_307_redirect_view(request):
return _post_view_redirect(request, 307)
def method_saving_308_redirect_view(request):
return _post_view_redirect(request, 308)
def view_with_secure(request):
"A view that indicates if the request was secure"
response = HttpResponse()
response.test_was_secure_request = request.is_secure()
response.test_server_port = request.META.get("SERVER_PORT", 80)
return response
def double_redirect_view(request):
"A view that redirects all requests to a redirection view"
return HttpResponseRedirect("/permanent_redirect_view/")
def bad_view(request):
"A view that returns a 404 with some error content"
return HttpResponseNotFound("Not found!. This page contains some MAGIC content")
TestChoices = (
("a", "First Choice"),
("b", "Second Choice"),
("c", "Third Choice"),
("d", "Fourth Choice"),
("e", "Fifth Choice"),
)
class TestForm(Form):
text = fields.CharField()
email = fields.EmailField()
value = fields.IntegerField()
single = fields.ChoiceField(choices=TestChoices)
multi = fields.MultipleChoiceField(choices=TestChoices)
def clean(self):
cleaned_data = self.cleaned_data
if cleaned_data.get("text") == "Raise non-field error":
raise ValidationError("Non-field error.")
return cleaned_data
def form_view(request):
"A view that tests a simple form"
if request.method == "POST":
form = TestForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
t = Template("Valid POST data.", name="Valid POST Template")
c = Context()
else:
t = Template(
"Invalid POST data. {{ form.errors }}", name="Invalid POST Template"
)
c = Context({"form": form})
else:
form = TestForm(request.GET)
t = Template("Viewing base form. {{ form }}.", name="Form GET Template")
c = Context({"form": form})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def form_view_with_template(request):
"A view that tests a simple form"
if request.method == "POST":
form = TestForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
message = "POST data OK"
else:
message = "POST data has errors"
else:
form = TestForm()
message = "GET form page"
return render(
request,
"form_view.html",
{
"form": form,
"message": message,
},
)
@login_required
def login_protected_view(request):
"A simple view that is login protected."
t = Template(
"This is a login protected test. Username is {{ user.username }}.",
name="Login Template",
)
c = Context({"user": request.user})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
@login_required(redirect_field_name="redirect_to")
def login_protected_view_changed_redirect(request):
"A simple view that is login protected with a custom redirect field set"
t = Template(
"This is a login protected test. Username is {{ user.username }}.",
name="Login Template",
)
c = Context({"user": request.user})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def _permission_protected_view(request):
"A simple view that is permission protected."
t = Template(
"This is a permission protected test. "
"Username is {{ user.username }}. "
"Permissions are {{ user.get_all_permissions }}.",
name="Permissions Template",
)
c = Context({"user": request.user})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
permission_protected_view = permission_required("permission_not_granted")(
_permission_protected_view
)
permission_protected_view_exception = permission_required(
"permission_not_granted", raise_exception=True
)(_permission_protected_view)
class _ViewManager:
@method_decorator(login_required)
def login_protected_view(self, request):
t = Template(
"This is a login protected test using a method. "
"Username is {{ user.username }}.",
name="Login Method Template",
)
c = Context({"user": request.user})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
@method_decorator(permission_required("permission_not_granted"))
def permission_protected_view(self, request):
t = Template(
"This is a permission protected test using a method. "
"Username is {{ user.username }}. "
"Permissions are {{ user.get_all_permissions }}.",
name="Permissions Template",
)
c = Context({"user": request.user})
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
_view_manager = _ViewManager()
login_protected_method_view = _view_manager.login_protected_view
permission_protected_method_view = _view_manager.permission_protected_view
def session_view(request):
"A view that modifies the session"
request.session["tobacconist"] = "hovercraft"
t = Template(
"This is a view that modifies the session.",
name="Session Modifying View Template",
)
c = Context()
return HttpResponse(t.render(c))
def broken_view(request):
"""A view which just raises an exception, simulating a broken view."""
raise KeyError("Oops! Looks like you wrote some bad code.")
def mail_sending_view(request):
mail.EmailMessage(
"Test message",
"This is a test email",
"[email protected]",
["[email protected]", "[email protected]"],
).send()
return HttpResponse("Mail sent")
def mass_mail_sending_view(request):
m1 = mail.EmailMessage(
"First Test message",
"This is the first test email",
"[email protected]",
["[email protected]", "[email protected]"],
)
m2 = mail.EmailMessage(
"Second Test message",
"This is the second test email",
"[email protected]",
["[email protected]", "[email protected]"],
)
c = mail.get_connection()
c.send_messages([m1, m2])
return HttpResponse("Mail sent")
def nesting_exception_view(request):
"""
A view that uses a nested client to call another view and then raises an
exception.
"""
client = Client()
client.get("/get_view/")
raise Exception("exception message")
def django_project_redirect(request):
return HttpResponseRedirect("https://www.djangoproject.com/")
def no_trailing_slash_external_redirect(request):
"""
RFC 2616 3.2.2: A bare domain without any abs_path element should be
treated as having the trailing `/`.
Use https://testserver, rather than an external domain, in order to allow
use of follow=True, triggering Client._handle_redirects().
"""
return HttpResponseRedirect("https://testserver")
def index_view(request):
"""Target for no_trailing_slash_external_redirect with follow=True."""
return HttpResponse("Hello world")
def upload_view(request):
"""Prints keys of request.FILES to the response."""
return HttpResponse(", ".join(request.FILES))
class TwoArgException(Exception):
def __init__(self, one, two):
pass
def two_arg_exception(request):
raise TwoArgException("one", "two")
|
aa60cec3c730df6f8befc2af323c73e1fd962637ecbf0a469f634317f8e1dd6b | from django.contrib.admin import ModelAdmin, TabularInline
from django.contrib.admin.helpers import InlineAdminForm
from django.contrib.admin.tests import AdminSeleniumTestCase
from django.contrib.auth.models import Permission, User
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.test import RequestFactory, TestCase, override_settings
from django.urls import reverse
from .admin import InnerInline
from .admin import site as admin_site
from .models import (
Author,
BinaryTree,
Book,
BothVerboseNameProfile,
Chapter,
Child,
ChildModel1,
ChildModel2,
Fashionista,
FootNote,
Holder,
Holder2,
Holder3,
Holder4,
Inner,
Inner2,
Inner3,
Inner4Stacked,
Inner4Tabular,
Novel,
OutfitItem,
Parent,
ParentModelWithCustomPk,
Person,
Poll,
Profile,
ProfileCollection,
Question,
ShowInlineParent,
Sighting,
SomeChildModel,
SomeParentModel,
Teacher,
VerboseNamePluralProfile,
VerboseNameProfile,
)
INLINE_CHANGELINK_HTML = 'class="inlinechangelink">Change</a>'
class TestDataMixin:
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", email="[email protected]", password="secret"
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_inlines.urls")
class TestInline(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
factory = RequestFactory()
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
super().setUpTestData()
cls.holder = Holder.objects.create(dummy=13)
Inner.objects.create(dummy=42, holder=cls.holder)
cls.parent = SomeParentModel.objects.create(name="a")
SomeChildModel.objects.create(name="b", position="0", parent=cls.parent)
SomeChildModel.objects.create(name="c", position="1", parent=cls.parent)
cls.view_only_user = User.objects.create_user(
username="user",
password="pwd",
is_staff=True,
)
parent_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(SomeParentModel)
child_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(SomeChildModel)
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="view_someparentmodel",
content_type=parent_ct,
)
cls.view_only_user.user_permissions.add(permission)
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="view_somechildmodel",
content_type=child_ct,
)
cls.view_only_user.user_permissions.add(permission)
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_can_delete(self):
"""
can_delete should be passed to inlineformset factory.
"""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder_change", args=(self.holder.id,))
)
inner_formset = response.context["inline_admin_formsets"][0].formset
expected = InnerInline.can_delete
actual = inner_formset.can_delete
self.assertEqual(expected, actual, "can_delete must be equal")
def test_readonly_stacked_inline_label(self):
"""Bug #13174."""
holder = Holder.objects.create(dummy=42)
Inner.objects.create(holder=holder, dummy=42, readonly="")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder_change", args=(holder.id,))
)
self.assertContains(response, "<label>Inner readonly label:</label>")
def test_many_to_many_inlines(self):
"Autogenerated many-to-many inlines are displayed correctly (#13407)"
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_author_add"))
# The heading for the m2m inline block uses the right text
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Author-book relationships</h2>")
# The "add another" label is correct
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Author-book relationship")
# The '+' is dropped from the autogenerated form prefix (Author_books+)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_Author_books-TOTAL_FORMS"')
def test_inline_primary(self):
person = Person.objects.create(firstname="Imelda")
item = OutfitItem.objects.create(name="Shoes")
# Imelda likes shoes, but can't carry her own bags.
data = {
"shoppingweakness_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 1,
"shoppingweakness_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 0,
"shoppingweakness_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": 0,
"_save": "Save",
"person": person.id,
"max_weight": 0,
"shoppingweakness_set-0-item": item.id,
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_fashionista_add"), data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(Fashionista.objects.filter(person__firstname="Imelda")), 1)
def test_tabular_inline_column_css_class(self):
"""
Field names are included in the context to output a field-specific
CSS class name in the column headers.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_poll_add"))
text_field, call_me_field = list(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].fields()
)
# Editable field.
self.assertEqual(text_field["name"], "text")
self.assertContains(response, '<th class="column-text required">')
# Read-only field.
self.assertEqual(call_me_field["name"], "call_me")
self.assertContains(response, '<th class="column-call_me">')
def test_custom_form_tabular_inline_label(self):
"""
A model form with a form field specified (TitleForm.title1) should have
its label rendered in the tabular inline.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_titlecollection_add"))
self.assertContains(
response, '<th class="column-title1 required">Title1</th>', html=True
)
def test_custom_form_tabular_inline_extra_field_label(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_outfititem_add"))
_, extra_field = list(response.context["inline_admin_formset"].fields())
self.assertEqual(extra_field["label"], "Extra field")
def test_non_editable_custom_form_tabular_inline_extra_field_label(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_chapter_add"))
_, extra_field = list(response.context["inline_admin_formset"].fields())
self.assertEqual(extra_field["label"], "Extra field")
def test_custom_form_tabular_inline_overridden_label(self):
"""
SomeChildModelForm.__init__() overrides the label of a form field.
That label is displayed in the TabularInline.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_someparentmodel_add"))
field = list(response.context["inline_admin_formset"].fields())[0]
self.assertEqual(field["label"], "new label")
self.assertContains(
response, '<th class="column-name required">New label</th>', html=True
)
def test_tabular_non_field_errors(self):
"""
non_field_errors are displayed correctly, including the correct value
for colspan.
"""
data = {
"title_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 1,
"title_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 0,
"title_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": 0,
"_save": "Save",
"title_set-0-title1": "a title",
"title_set-0-title2": "a different title",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_titlecollection_add"), data
)
# Here colspan is "4": two fields (title1 and title2), one hidden field
# and the delete checkbox.
self.assertContains(
response,
'<tr class="row-form-errors"><td colspan="4">'
'<ul class="errorlist nonfield">'
"<li>The two titles must be the same</li></ul></td></tr>",
)
def test_no_parent_callable_lookup(self):
"""Admin inline `readonly_field` shouldn't invoke parent ModelAdmin callable"""
# Identically named callable isn't present in the parent ModelAdmin,
# rendering of the add view shouldn't explode
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_novel_add"))
# View should have the child inlines section
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="js-inline-admin-formset inline-group" id="chapter_set-group"',
)
def test_callable_lookup(self):
"""
Admin inline should invoke local callable when its name is listed in
readonly_fields.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_poll_add"))
# Add parent object view should have the child inlines section
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="js-inline-admin-formset inline-group" id="question_set-group"',
)
# The right callable should be used for the inline readonly_fields
# column cells
self.assertContains(response, "<p>Callable in QuestionInline</p>")
def test_model_error_inline_with_readonly_field(self):
poll = Poll.objects.create(name="Test poll")
data = {
"question_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 1,
"question_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 0,
"question_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": 0,
"_save": "Save",
"question_set-0-text": "Question",
"question_set-0-poll": poll.pk,
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_poll_change", args=(poll.pk,)),
data,
)
self.assertContains(response, "Always invalid model.")
def test_help_text(self):
"""
The inlines' model field help texts are displayed when using both the
stacked and tabular layouts.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder4_add"))
self.assertContains(response, "Awesome stacked help text is awesome.", 4)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<img src="/static/admin/img/icon-unknown.svg" '
'class="help help-tooltip" width="10" height="10" '
'alt="(Awesome tabular help text is awesome.)" '
'title="Awesome tabular help text is awesome.">',
1,
)
# ReadOnly fields
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_capofamiglia_add"))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<img src="/static/admin/img/icon-unknown.svg" '
'class="help help-tooltip" width="10" height="10" '
'alt="(Help text for ReadOnlyInline)" '
'title="Help text for ReadOnlyInline">',
1,
)
def test_tabular_model_form_meta_readonly_field(self):
"""
Tabular inlines use ModelForm.Meta.help_texts and labels for read-only
fields.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_someparentmodel_add"))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<img src="/static/admin/img/icon-unknown.svg" '
'class="help help-tooltip" width="10" height="10" '
'alt="(Help text from ModelForm.Meta)" '
'title="Help text from ModelForm.Meta">',
)
self.assertContains(response, "Label from ModelForm.Meta")
def test_inline_hidden_field_no_column(self):
"""#18263 -- Make sure hidden fields don't get a column in tabular inlines"""
parent = SomeParentModel.objects.create(name="a")
SomeChildModel.objects.create(name="b", position="0", parent=parent)
SomeChildModel.objects.create(name="c", position="1", parent=parent)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_someparentmodel_change", args=(parent.pk,))
)
self.assertNotContains(response, '<td class="field-position">')
self.assertInHTML(
'<input id="id_somechildmodel_set-1-position" '
'name="somechildmodel_set-1-position" type="hidden" value="1">',
response.rendered_content,
)
def test_tabular_inline_hidden_field_with_view_only_permissions(self):
"""
Content of hidden field is not visible in tabular inline when user has
view-only permission.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.view_only_user)
url = reverse(
"tabular_inline_hidden_field_admin:admin_inlines_someparentmodel_change",
args=(self.parent.pk,),
)
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertInHTML(
'<th class="column-position hidden">Position</th>',
response.rendered_content,
)
self.assertInHTML(
'<td class="field-position hidden"><p>0</p></td>', response.rendered_content
)
self.assertInHTML(
'<td class="field-position hidden"><p>1</p></td>', response.rendered_content
)
def test_stacked_inline_hidden_field_with_view_only_permissions(self):
"""
Content of hidden field is not visible in stacked inline when user has
view-only permission.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.view_only_user)
url = reverse(
"stacked_inline_hidden_field_in_group_admin:"
"admin_inlines_someparentmodel_change",
args=(self.parent.pk,),
)
response = self.client.get(url)
# The whole line containing name + position fields is not hidden.
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="form-row field-name field-position">'
)
# The div containing the position field is hidden.
self.assertInHTML(
'<div class="fieldBox field-position hidden">'
'<label class="inline">Position:</label>'
'<div class="readonly">0</div></div>',
response.rendered_content,
)
self.assertInHTML(
'<div class="fieldBox field-position hidden">'
'<label class="inline">Position:</label>'
'<div class="readonly">1</div></div>',
response.rendered_content,
)
def test_stacked_inline_single_hidden_field_in_line_with_view_only_permissions(
self,
):
"""
Content of hidden field is not visible in stacked inline when user has
view-only permission and the field is grouped on a separate line.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.view_only_user)
url = reverse(
"stacked_inline_hidden_field_on_single_line_admin:"
"admin_inlines_someparentmodel_change",
args=(self.parent.pk,),
)
response = self.client.get(url)
# The whole line containing position field is hidden.
self.assertInHTML(
'<div class="form-row hidden field-position">'
"<div><label>Position:</label>"
'<div class="readonly">0</div></div></div>',
response.rendered_content,
)
self.assertInHTML(
'<div class="form-row hidden field-position">'
"<div><label>Position:</label>"
'<div class="readonly">1</div></div></div>',
response.rendered_content,
)
def test_tabular_inline_with_hidden_field_non_field_errors_has_correct_colspan(
self,
):
"""
In tabular inlines, when a form has non-field errors, those errors
are rendered in a table line with a single cell spanning the whole
table width. Colspan must be equal to the number of visible columns.
"""
parent = SomeParentModel.objects.create(name="a")
child = SomeChildModel.objects.create(name="b", position="0", parent=parent)
url = reverse(
"tabular_inline_hidden_field_admin:admin_inlines_someparentmodel_change",
args=(parent.id,),
)
data = {
"name": parent.name,
"somechildmodel_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 1,
"somechildmodel_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 1,
"somechildmodel_set-MIN_NUM_FORMS": 0,
"somechildmodel_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": 1000,
"_save": "Save",
"somechildmodel_set-0-id": child.id,
"somechildmodel_set-0-parent": parent.id,
"somechildmodel_set-0-name": child.name,
"somechildmodel_set-0-position": 1,
}
response = self.client.post(url, data)
# Form has 3 visible columns and 1 hidden column.
self.assertInHTML(
'<thead><tr><th class="original"></th>'
'<th class="column-name required">Name</th>'
'<th class="column-position required hidden">Position</th>'
"<th>Delete?</th></tr></thead>",
response.rendered_content,
)
# The non-field error must be spanned on 3 (visible) columns.
self.assertInHTML(
'<tr class="row-form-errors"><td colspan="3">'
'<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>A non-field error</li></ul></td></tr>',
response.rendered_content,
)
def test_non_related_name_inline(self):
"""
Multiple inlines with related_name='+' have correct form prefixes.
"""
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_capofamiglia_add"))
self.assertContains(
response, '<input type="hidden" name="-1-0-id" id="id_-1-0-id">', html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" name="-1-0-capo_famiglia" '
'id="id_-1-0-capo_famiglia">',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input id="id_-1-0-name" type="text" class="vTextField" name="-1-0-name" '
'maxlength="100">',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<input type="hidden" name="-2-0-id" id="id_-2-0-id">', html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" name="-2-0-capo_famiglia" '
'id="id_-2-0-capo_famiglia">',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input id="id_-2-0-name" type="text" class="vTextField" name="-2-0-name" '
'maxlength="100">',
html=True,
)
@override_settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True)
def test_localize_pk_shortcut(self):
"""
The "View on Site" link is correct for locales that use thousand
separators.
"""
holder = Holder.objects.create(pk=123456789, dummy=42)
inner = Inner.objects.create(pk=987654321, holder=holder, dummy=42, readonly="")
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder_change", args=(holder.id,))
)
inner_shortcut = "r/%s/%s/" % (
ContentType.objects.get_for_model(inner).pk,
inner.pk,
)
self.assertContains(response, inner_shortcut)
def test_custom_pk_shortcut(self):
"""
The "View on Site" link is correct for models with a custom primary key
field.
"""
parent = ParentModelWithCustomPk.objects.create(my_own_pk="foo", name="Foo")
child1 = ChildModel1.objects.create(my_own_pk="bar", name="Bar", parent=parent)
child2 = ChildModel2.objects.create(my_own_pk="baz", name="Baz", parent=parent)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_parentmodelwithcustompk_change", args=("foo",))
)
child1_shortcut = "r/%s/%s/" % (
ContentType.objects.get_for_model(child1).pk,
child1.pk,
)
child2_shortcut = "r/%s/%s/" % (
ContentType.objects.get_for_model(child2).pk,
child2.pk,
)
self.assertContains(response, child1_shortcut)
self.assertContains(response, child2_shortcut)
def test_create_inlines_on_inherited_model(self):
"""
An object can be created with inlines when it inherits another class.
"""
data = {
"name": "Martian",
"sighting_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 1,
"sighting_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 0,
"sighting_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": 0,
"sighting_set-0-place": "Zone 51",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_extraterrestrial_add"), data
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(Sighting.objects.filter(et__name="Martian").count(), 1)
def test_custom_get_extra_form(self):
bt_head = BinaryTree.objects.create(name="Tree Head")
BinaryTree.objects.create(name="First Child", parent=bt_head)
# The maximum number of forms should respect 'get_max_num' on the
# ModelAdmin
max_forms_input = (
'<input id="id_binarytree_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS" '
'name="binarytree_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS" type="hidden" value="%d">'
)
# The total number of forms will remain the same in either case
total_forms_hidden = (
'<input id="id_binarytree_set-TOTAL_FORMS" '
'name="binarytree_set-TOTAL_FORMS" type="hidden" value="2">'
)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_binarytree_add"))
self.assertInHTML(max_forms_input % 3, response.rendered_content)
self.assertInHTML(total_forms_hidden, response.rendered_content)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_binarytree_change", args=(bt_head.id,))
)
self.assertInHTML(max_forms_input % 2, response.rendered_content)
self.assertInHTML(total_forms_hidden, response.rendered_content)
def test_min_num(self):
"""
min_num and extra determine number of forms.
"""
class MinNumInline(TabularInline):
model = BinaryTree
min_num = 2
extra = 3
modeladmin = ModelAdmin(BinaryTree, admin_site)
modeladmin.inlines = [MinNumInline]
min_forms = (
'<input id="id_binarytree_set-MIN_NUM_FORMS" '
'name="binarytree_set-MIN_NUM_FORMS" type="hidden" value="2">'
)
total_forms = (
'<input id="id_binarytree_set-TOTAL_FORMS" '
'name="binarytree_set-TOTAL_FORMS" type="hidden" value="5">'
)
request = self.factory.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_binarytree_add"))
request.user = User(username="super", is_superuser=True)
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request)
self.assertInHTML(min_forms, response.rendered_content)
self.assertInHTML(total_forms, response.rendered_content)
def test_custom_min_num(self):
bt_head = BinaryTree.objects.create(name="Tree Head")
BinaryTree.objects.create(name="First Child", parent=bt_head)
class MinNumInline(TabularInline):
model = BinaryTree
extra = 3
def get_min_num(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
if obj:
return 5
return 2
modeladmin = ModelAdmin(BinaryTree, admin_site)
modeladmin.inlines = [MinNumInline]
min_forms = (
'<input id="id_binarytree_set-MIN_NUM_FORMS" '
'name="binarytree_set-MIN_NUM_FORMS" type="hidden" value="%d">'
)
total_forms = (
'<input id="id_binarytree_set-TOTAL_FORMS" '
'name="binarytree_set-TOTAL_FORMS" type="hidden" value="%d">'
)
request = self.factory.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_binarytree_add"))
request.user = User(username="super", is_superuser=True)
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request)
self.assertInHTML(min_forms % 2, response.rendered_content)
self.assertInHTML(total_forms % 5, response.rendered_content)
request = self.factory.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_binarytree_change", args=(bt_head.id,))
)
request.user = User(username="super", is_superuser=True)
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request, object_id=str(bt_head.id))
self.assertInHTML(min_forms % 5, response.rendered_content)
self.assertInHTML(total_forms % 8, response.rendered_content)
def test_inline_nonauto_noneditable_pk(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_author_add"))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input id="id_nonautopkbook_set-0-rand_pk" '
'name="nonautopkbook_set-0-rand_pk" type="hidden">',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input id="id_nonautopkbook_set-2-0-rand_pk" '
'name="nonautopkbook_set-2-0-rand_pk" type="hidden">',
html=True,
)
def test_inline_nonauto_noneditable_inherited_pk(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_author_add"))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input id="id_nonautopkbookchild_set-0-nonautopkbook_ptr" '
'name="nonautopkbookchild_set-0-nonautopkbook_ptr" type="hidden">',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input id="id_nonautopkbookchild_set-2-nonautopkbook_ptr" '
'name="nonautopkbookchild_set-2-nonautopkbook_ptr" type="hidden">',
html=True,
)
def test_inline_editable_pk(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_author_add"))
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input class="vIntegerField" id="id_editablepkbook_set-0-manual_pk" '
'name="editablepkbook_set-0-manual_pk" type="number">',
html=True,
count=1,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input class="vIntegerField" id="id_editablepkbook_set-2-0-manual_pk" '
'name="editablepkbook_set-2-0-manual_pk" type="number">',
html=True,
count=1,
)
def test_stacked_inline_edit_form_contains_has_original_class(self):
holder = Holder.objects.create(dummy=1)
holder.inner_set.create(dummy=1)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder_change", args=(holder.pk,))
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<div class="inline-related has_original" id="inner_set-0">',
count=1,
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="inline-related" id="inner_set-1">', count=1
)
def test_inlines_show_change_link_registered(self):
"Inlines `show_change_link` for registered models when enabled."
holder = Holder4.objects.create(dummy=1)
item1 = Inner4Stacked.objects.create(dummy=1, holder=holder)
item2 = Inner4Tabular.objects.create(dummy=1, holder=holder)
items = (
("inner4stacked", item1.pk),
("inner4tabular", item2.pk),
)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder4_change", args=(holder.pk,))
)
self.assertTrue(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].opts.has_registered_model
)
for model, pk in items:
url = reverse("admin:admin_inlines_%s_change" % model, args=(pk,))
self.assertContains(
response, '<a href="%s" %s' % (url, INLINE_CHANGELINK_HTML)
)
def test_inlines_show_change_link_unregistered(self):
"Inlines `show_change_link` disabled for unregistered models."
parent = ParentModelWithCustomPk.objects.create(my_own_pk="foo", name="Foo")
ChildModel1.objects.create(my_own_pk="bar", name="Bar", parent=parent)
ChildModel2.objects.create(my_own_pk="baz", name="Baz", parent=parent)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_parentmodelwithcustompk_change", args=("foo",))
)
self.assertFalse(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].opts.has_registered_model
)
self.assertNotContains(response, INLINE_CHANGELINK_HTML)
def test_tabular_inline_show_change_link_false_registered(self):
"Inlines `show_change_link` disabled by default."
poll = Poll.objects.create(name="New poll")
Question.objects.create(poll=poll)
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_poll_change", args=(poll.pk,))
)
self.assertTrue(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].opts.has_registered_model
)
self.assertNotContains(response, INLINE_CHANGELINK_HTML)
def test_noneditable_inline_has_field_inputs(self):
"""Inlines without change permission shows field inputs on add form."""
response = self.client.get(
reverse("admin:admin_inlines_novelreadonlychapter_add")
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="text" name="chapter_set-0-name" '
'class="vTextField" maxlength="40" id="id_chapter_set-0-name">',
html=True,
)
def test_inlines_plural_heading_foreign_key(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder4_add"))
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Inner4 stackeds</h2>", html=True)
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Inner4 tabulars</h2>", html=True)
def test_inlines_singular_heading_one_to_one(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_person_add"))
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Author</h2>", html=True) # Tabular.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Fashionista</h2>", html=True) # Stacked.
def test_inlines_based_on_model_state(self):
parent = ShowInlineParent.objects.create(show_inlines=False)
data = {
"show_inlines": "on",
"_save": "Save",
}
change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_inlines_showinlineparent_change",
args=(parent.id,),
)
response = self.client.post(change_url, data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
parent.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIs(parent.show_inlines, True)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_inlines.urls")
class TestInlineMedia(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_inline_media_only_base(self):
holder = Holder(dummy=13)
holder.save()
Inner(dummy=42, holder=holder).save()
change_url = reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder_change", args=(holder.id,))
response = self.client.get(change_url)
self.assertContains(response, "my_awesome_admin_scripts.js")
def test_inline_media_only_inline(self):
holder = Holder3(dummy=13)
holder.save()
Inner3(dummy=42, holder=holder).save()
change_url = reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder3_change", args=(holder.id,))
response = self.client.get(change_url)
self.assertEqual(
response.context["inline_admin_formsets"][0].media._js,
[
"admin/js/vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js",
"my_awesome_inline_scripts.js",
"custom_number.js",
"admin/js/jquery.init.js",
"admin/js/inlines.js",
],
)
self.assertContains(response, "my_awesome_inline_scripts.js")
def test_all_inline_media(self):
holder = Holder2(dummy=13)
holder.save()
Inner2(dummy=42, holder=holder).save()
change_url = reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder2_change", args=(holder.id,))
response = self.client.get(change_url)
self.assertContains(response, "my_awesome_admin_scripts.js")
self.assertContains(response, "my_awesome_inline_scripts.js")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_inlines.urls")
class TestInlineAdminForm(TestCase):
def test_immutable_content_type(self):
"""Regression for #9362
The problem depends only on InlineAdminForm and its "original"
argument, so we can safely set the other arguments to None/{}. We just
need to check that the content_type argument of Child isn't altered by
the internals of the inline form."""
sally = Teacher.objects.create(name="Sally")
john = Parent.objects.create(name="John")
joe = Child.objects.create(name="Joe", teacher=sally, parent=john)
iaf = InlineAdminForm(None, None, {}, {}, joe)
parent_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Parent)
self.assertEqual(iaf.original.content_type, parent_ct)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_inlines.urls")
class TestInlineProtectedOnDelete(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
def test_deleting_inline_with_protected_delete_does_not_validate(self):
lotr = Novel.objects.create(name="Lord of the rings")
chapter = Chapter.objects.create(novel=lotr, name="Many Meetings")
foot_note = FootNote.objects.create(chapter=chapter, note="yadda yadda")
change_url = reverse("admin:admin_inlines_novel_change", args=(lotr.id,))
response = self.client.get(change_url)
data = {
"name": lotr.name,
"chapter_set-TOTAL_FORMS": 1,
"chapter_set-INITIAL_FORMS": 1,
"chapter_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS": 1000,
"_save": "Save",
"chapter_set-0-id": chapter.id,
"chapter_set-0-name": chapter.name,
"chapter_set-0-novel": lotr.id,
"chapter_set-0-DELETE": "on",
}
response = self.client.post(change_url, data)
self.assertContains(
response,
"Deleting chapter %s would require deleting "
"the following protected related objects: foot note %s"
% (chapter, foot_note),
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_inlines.urls")
class TestInlinePermissions(TestCase):
"""
Make sure the admin respects permissions for objects that are edited
inline. Refs #8060.
"""
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.user = User(username="admin", is_staff=True, is_active=True)
cls.user.set_password("secret")
cls.user.save()
cls.author_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Author)
cls.holder_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Holder2)
cls.book_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Book)
cls.inner_ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Inner2)
# User always has permissions to add and change Authors, and Holders,
# the main (parent) models of the inlines. Permissions on the inlines
# vary per test.
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="add_author", content_type=cls.author_ct
)
cls.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="change_author", content_type=cls.author_ct
)
cls.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="add_holder2", content_type=cls.holder_ct
)
cls.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="change_holder2", content_type=cls.holder_ct
)
cls.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
author = Author.objects.create(pk=1, name="The Author")
cls.book = author.books.create(name="The inline Book")
cls.author_change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_inlines_author_change", args=(author.id,)
)
# Get the ID of the automatically created intermediate model for the
# Author-Book m2m.
author_book_auto_m2m_intermediate = Author.books.through.objects.get(
author=author, book=cls.book
)
cls.author_book_auto_m2m_intermediate_id = author_book_auto_m2m_intermediate.pk
cls.holder = Holder2.objects.create(dummy=13)
cls.inner2 = Inner2.objects.create(dummy=42, holder=cls.holder)
def setUp(self):
self.holder_change_url = reverse(
"admin:admin_inlines_holder2_change", args=(self.holder.id,)
)
self.client.force_login(self.user)
def test_inline_add_m2m_noperm(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_author_add"))
# No change permission on books, so no inline
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Author-book relationships</h2>")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Author-Book Relationship")
self.assertNotContains(response, 'id="id_Author_books-TOTAL_FORMS"')
def test_inline_add_fk_noperm(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder2_add"))
# No permissions on Inner2s, so no inline
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Inner2s</h2>")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Inner2")
self.assertNotContains(response, 'id="id_inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS"')
def test_inline_change_m2m_noperm(self):
response = self.client.get(self.author_change_url)
# No change permission on books, so no inline
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Author-book relationships</h2>")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Author-Book Relationship")
self.assertNotContains(response, 'id="id_Author_books-TOTAL_FORMS"')
def test_inline_change_fk_noperm(self):
response = self.client.get(self.holder_change_url)
# No permissions on Inner2s, so no inline
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Inner2s</h2>")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Inner2")
self.assertNotContains(response, 'id="id_inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS"')
def test_inline_add_m2m_view_only_perm(self):
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="view_book", content_type=self.book_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_author_add"))
# View-only inlines. (It could be nicer to hide the empty, non-editable
# inlines on the add page.)
self.assertIs(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_view_permission, True
)
self.assertIs(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_add_permission, False
)
self.assertIs(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_change_permission, False
)
self.assertIs(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_delete_permission, False
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Author-book relationships</h2>")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" name="Author_books-TOTAL_FORMS" value="0" '
'id="id_Author_books-TOTAL_FORMS">',
html=True,
)
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Author-Book Relationship")
def test_inline_add_m2m_add_perm(self):
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="add_book", content_type=self.book_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_author_add"))
# No change permission on Books, so no inline
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Author-book relationships</h2>")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Author-Book Relationship")
self.assertNotContains(response, 'id="id_Author_books-TOTAL_FORMS"')
def test_inline_add_fk_add_perm(self):
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="add_inner2", content_type=self.inner_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder2_add"))
# Add permission on inner2s, so we get the inline
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Inner2s</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Inner2")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS" '
'value="3" name="inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS">',
html=True,
)
def test_inline_change_m2m_add_perm(self):
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="add_book", content_type=self.book_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(self.author_change_url)
# No change permission on books, so no inline
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Author-book relationships</h2>")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Author-Book Relationship")
self.assertNotContains(response, 'id="id_Author_books-TOTAL_FORMS"')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'id="id_Author_books-0-DELETE"')
def test_inline_change_m2m_view_only_perm(self):
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="view_book", content_type=self.book_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(self.author_change_url)
# View-only inlines.
self.assertIs(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_view_permission, True
)
self.assertIs(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_add_permission, False
)
self.assertIs(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_change_permission, False
)
self.assertIs(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_delete_permission, False
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Author-book relationships</h2>")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" name="Author_books-TOTAL_FORMS" value="1" '
'id="id_Author_books-TOTAL_FORMS">',
html=True,
)
# The field in the inline is read-only.
self.assertContains(response, "<p>%s</p>" % self.book)
self.assertNotContains(
response,
'<input type="checkbox" name="Author_books-0-DELETE" '
'id="id_Author_books-0-DELETE">',
html=True,
)
def test_inline_change_m2m_change_perm(self):
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="change_book", content_type=self.book_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(self.author_change_url)
# We have change perm on books, so we can add/change/delete inlines
self.assertIs(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_view_permission, True
)
self.assertIs(response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_add_permission, True)
self.assertIs(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_change_permission, True
)
self.assertIs(
response.context["inline_admin_formset"].has_delete_permission, True
)
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Author-book relationships</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Author-book relationship")
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_Author_books-TOTAL_FORMS" '
'value="4" name="Author_books-TOTAL_FORMS">',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_Author_books-0-id" value="%i" '
'name="Author_books-0-id">' % self.author_book_auto_m2m_intermediate_id,
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_Author_books-0-DELETE"')
def test_inline_change_fk_add_perm(self):
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="add_inner2", content_type=self.inner_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(self.holder_change_url)
# Add permission on inner2s, so we can add but not modify existing
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Inner2s</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Inner2")
# 3 extra forms only, not the existing instance form
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS" value="3" '
'name="inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS">',
html=True,
)
self.assertNotContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-0-id" value="%i" '
'name="inner2_set-0-id">' % self.inner2.id,
html=True,
)
def test_inline_change_fk_change_perm(self):
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="change_inner2", content_type=self.inner_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(self.holder_change_url)
# Change permission on inner2s, so we can change existing but not add new
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Inner2s</h2>", count=2)
# Just the one form for existing instances
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS" value="1" '
'name="inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS">',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-0-id" value="%i" '
'name="inner2_set-0-id">' % self.inner2.id,
html=True,
)
# max-num 0 means we can't add new ones
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS" value="0" '
'name="inner2_set-MAX_NUM_FORMS">',
html=True,
)
# TabularInline
self.assertContains(
response, '<th class="column-dummy required">Dummy</th>', html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="number" name="inner2_set-2-0-dummy" value="%s" '
'class="vIntegerField" id="id_inner2_set-2-0-dummy">' % self.inner2.dummy,
html=True,
)
def test_inline_change_fk_add_change_perm(self):
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="add_inner2", content_type=self.inner_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="change_inner2", content_type=self.inner_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(self.holder_change_url)
# Add/change perm, so we can add new and change existing
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Inner2s</h2>")
# One form for existing instance and three extra for new
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS" value="4" '
'name="inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS">',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-0-id" value="%i" '
'name="inner2_set-0-id">' % self.inner2.id,
html=True,
)
def test_inline_change_fk_change_del_perm(self):
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="change_inner2", content_type=self.inner_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="delete_inner2", content_type=self.inner_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(self.holder_change_url)
# Change/delete perm on inner2s, so we can change/delete existing
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Inner2s</h2>")
# One form for existing instance only, no new
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS" value="1" '
'name="inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS">',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-0-id" value="%i" '
'name="inner2_set-0-id">' % self.inner2.id,
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_inner2_set-0-DELETE"')
def test_inline_change_fk_all_perms(self):
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="add_inner2", content_type=self.inner_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="change_inner2", content_type=self.inner_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
permission = Permission.objects.get(
codename="delete_inner2", content_type=self.inner_ct
)
self.user.user_permissions.add(permission)
response = self.client.get(self.holder_change_url)
# All perms on inner2s, so we can add/change/delete
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Inner2s</h2>", count=2)
# One form for existing instance only, three for new
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS" value="4" '
'name="inner2_set-TOTAL_FORMS">',
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="hidden" id="id_inner2_set-0-id" value="%i" '
'name="inner2_set-0-id">' % self.inner2.id,
html=True,
)
self.assertContains(response, 'id="id_inner2_set-0-DELETE"')
# TabularInline
self.assertContains(
response, '<th class="column-dummy required">Dummy</th>', html=True
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="number" name="inner2_set-2-0-dummy" value="%s" '
'class="vIntegerField" id="id_inner2_set-2-0-dummy">' % self.inner2.dummy,
html=True,
)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_inlines.urls")
class TestReadOnlyChangeViewInlinePermissions(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.user = User.objects.create_user(
"testing", password="password", is_staff=True
)
cls.user.user_permissions.add(
Permission.objects.get(
codename="view_poll",
content_type=ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Poll),
)
)
cls.user.user_permissions.add(
*Permission.objects.filter(
codename__endswith="question",
content_type=ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Question),
).values_list("pk", flat=True)
)
cls.poll = Poll.objects.create(name="Survey")
cls.add_url = reverse("admin:admin_inlines_poll_add")
cls.change_url = reverse("admin:admin_inlines_poll_change", args=(cls.poll.id,))
def setUp(self):
self.client.force_login(self.user)
def test_add_url_not_allowed(self):
response = self.client.get(self.add_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
response = self.client.post(self.add_url, {})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
def test_post_to_change_url_not_allowed(self):
response = self.client.post(self.change_url, {})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 403)
def test_get_to_change_url_is_allowed(self):
response = self.client.get(self.change_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_main_model_is_rendered_as_read_only(self):
response = self.client.get(self.change_url)
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="readonly">%s</div>' % self.poll.name, html=True
)
input = (
'<input type="text" name="name" value="%s" class="vTextField" '
'maxlength="40" required id="id_name">'
)
self.assertNotContains(response, input % self.poll.name, html=True)
def test_inlines_are_rendered_as_read_only(self):
question = Question.objects.create(
text="How will this be rendered?", poll=self.poll
)
response = self.client.get(self.change_url)
self.assertContains(
response, '<td class="field-text"><p>%s</p></td>' % question.text, html=True
)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'id="id_question_set-0-text"')
self.assertNotContains(response, 'id="id_related_objs-0-DELETE"')
def test_submit_line_shows_only_close_button(self):
response = self.client.get(self.change_url)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<a href="/admin/admin_inlines/poll/" class="closelink">Close</a>',
html=True,
)
delete_link = '<p class="deletelink-box"><a href="/admin/admin_inlines/poll/%s/delete/" class="deletelink">Delete</a></p>' # noqa
self.assertNotContains(response, delete_link % self.poll.id, html=True)
self.assertNotContains(
response,
'<input type="submit" value="Save and add another" name="_addanother">',
)
self.assertNotContains(
response,
'<input type="submit" value="Save and continue editing" name="_continue">',
)
def test_inline_delete_buttons_are_not_shown(self):
Question.objects.create(text="How will this be rendered?", poll=self.poll)
response = self.client.get(self.change_url)
self.assertNotContains(
response,
'<input type="checkbox" name="question_set-0-DELETE" '
'id="id_question_set-0-DELETE">',
html=True,
)
def test_extra_inlines_are_not_shown(self):
response = self.client.get(self.change_url)
self.assertNotContains(response, 'id="id_question_set-0-text"')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_inlines.urls")
class TestVerboseNameInlineForms(TestDataMixin, TestCase):
factory = RequestFactory()
def test_verbose_name_inline(self):
class NonVerboseProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = Profile
verbose_name = "Non-verbose childs"
class VerboseNameProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = VerboseNameProfile
verbose_name = "Childs with verbose name"
class VerboseNamePluralProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = VerboseNamePluralProfile
verbose_name = "Childs with verbose name plural"
class BothVerboseNameProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = BothVerboseNameProfile
verbose_name = "Childs with both verbose names"
modeladmin = ModelAdmin(ProfileCollection, admin_site)
modeladmin.inlines = [
NonVerboseProfileInline,
VerboseNameProfileInline,
VerboseNamePluralProfileInline,
BothVerboseNameProfileInline,
]
obj = ProfileCollection.objects.create()
url = reverse("admin:admin_inlines_profilecollection_change", args=(obj.pk,))
request = self.factory.get(url)
request.user = self.superuser
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request)
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Profile")
# Non-verbose model.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Non-verbose childss</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Non-verbose child")
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Profiles</h2>")
# Model with verbose name.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Childs with verbose names</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Childs with verbose name")
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Model with verbose name onlys</h2>")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Model with verbose name only")
# Model with verbose name plural.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Childs with verbose name plurals</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Childs with verbose name plural")
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Model with verbose name plural only</h2>")
# Model with both verbose names.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Childs with both verbose namess</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Childs with both verbose names")
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Model with both - plural name</h2>")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Model with both - name")
def test_verbose_name_plural_inline(self):
class NonVerboseProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = Profile
verbose_name_plural = "Non-verbose childs"
class VerboseNameProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = VerboseNameProfile
verbose_name_plural = "Childs with verbose name"
class VerboseNamePluralProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = VerboseNamePluralProfile
verbose_name_plural = "Childs with verbose name plural"
class BothVerboseNameProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = BothVerboseNameProfile
verbose_name_plural = "Childs with both verbose names"
modeladmin = ModelAdmin(ProfileCollection, admin_site)
modeladmin.inlines = [
NonVerboseProfileInline,
VerboseNameProfileInline,
VerboseNamePluralProfileInline,
BothVerboseNameProfileInline,
]
obj = ProfileCollection.objects.create()
url = reverse("admin:admin_inlines_profilecollection_change", args=(obj.pk,))
request = self.factory.get(url)
request.user = self.superuser
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request)
# Non-verbose model.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Non-verbose childs</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Profile")
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Profiles</h2>")
# Model with verbose name.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Childs with verbose name</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Model with verbose name only")
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Model with verbose name onlys</h2>")
# Model with verbose name plural.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Childs with verbose name plural</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Profile")
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Model with verbose name plural only</h2>")
# Model with both verbose names.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Childs with both verbose names</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Model with both - name")
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Model with both - plural name</h2>")
def test_both_verbose_names_inline(self):
class NonVerboseProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = Profile
verbose_name = "Non-verbose childs - name"
verbose_name_plural = "Non-verbose childs - plural name"
class VerboseNameProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = VerboseNameProfile
verbose_name = "Childs with verbose name - name"
verbose_name_plural = "Childs with verbose name - plural name"
class VerboseNamePluralProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = VerboseNamePluralProfile
verbose_name = "Childs with verbose name plural - name"
verbose_name_plural = "Childs with verbose name plural - plural name"
class BothVerboseNameProfileInline(TabularInline):
model = BothVerboseNameProfile
verbose_name = "Childs with both - name"
verbose_name_plural = "Childs with both - plural name"
modeladmin = ModelAdmin(ProfileCollection, admin_site)
modeladmin.inlines = [
NonVerboseProfileInline,
VerboseNameProfileInline,
VerboseNamePluralProfileInline,
BothVerboseNameProfileInline,
]
obj = ProfileCollection.objects.create()
url = reverse("admin:admin_inlines_profilecollection_change", args=(obj.pk,))
request = self.factory.get(url)
request.user = self.superuser
response = modeladmin.changeform_view(request)
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Profile")
# Non-verbose model.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Non-verbose childs - plural name</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Non-verbose childs - name")
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Profiles</h2>")
# Model with verbose name.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Childs with verbose name - plural name</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Childs with verbose name - name")
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Model with verbose name onlys</h2>")
# Model with verbose name plural.
self.assertContains(
response,
"<h2>Childs with verbose name plural - plural name</h2>",
)
self.assertContains(
response,
"Add another Childs with verbose name plural - name",
)
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Model with verbose name plural only</h2>")
# Model with both verbose names.
self.assertContains(response, "<h2>Childs with both - plural name</h2>")
self.assertContains(response, "Add another Childs with both - name")
self.assertNotContains(response, "<h2>Model with both - plural name</h2>")
self.assertNotContains(response, "Add another Model with both - name")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_inlines.urls")
class SeleniumTests(AdminSeleniumTestCase):
available_apps = ["admin_inlines"] + AdminSeleniumTestCase.available_apps
def setUp(self):
User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", password="secret", email="[email protected]"
)
def test_add_stackeds(self):
"""
The "Add another XXX" link correctly adds items to the stacked formset.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder4_add")
)
inline_id = "#inner4stacked_set-group"
rows_selector = "%s .dynamic-inner4stacked_set" % inline_id
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(rows_selector, 3)
add_button = self.selenium.find_element(
By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Inner4 stacked"
)
add_button.click()
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(rows_selector, 4)
def test_delete_stackeds(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder4_add")
)
inline_id = "#inner4stacked_set-group"
rows_selector = "%s .dynamic-inner4stacked_set" % inline_id
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(rows_selector, 3)
add_button = self.selenium.find_element(
By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Inner4 stacked"
)
add_button.click()
add_button.click()
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(rows_selector, 5)
for delete_link in self.selenium.find_elements(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, "%s .inline-deletelink" % inline_id
):
delete_link.click()
with self.disable_implicit_wait():
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(rows_selector, 0)
def test_delete_invalid_stacked_inlines(self):
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder4_add")
)
inline_id = "#inner4stacked_set-group"
rows_selector = "%s .dynamic-inner4stacked_set" % inline_id
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(rows_selector, 3)
add_button = self.selenium.find_element(
By.LINK_TEXT,
"Add another Inner4 stacked",
)
add_button.click()
add_button.click()
self.assertCountSeleniumElements("#id_inner4stacked_set-4-dummy", 1)
# Enter some data and click 'Save'.
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "dummy").send_keys("1")
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "inner4stacked_set-0-dummy").send_keys(
"100"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "inner4stacked_set-1-dummy").send_keys(
"101"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "inner4stacked_set-2-dummy").send_keys(
"222"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "inner4stacked_set-3-dummy").send_keys(
"103"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "inner4stacked_set-4-dummy").send_keys(
"222"
)
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
# Sanity check.
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(rows_selector, 5)
errorlist = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR,
"%s .dynamic-inner4stacked_set .errorlist li" % inline_id,
)
self.assertEqual("Please correct the duplicate values below.", errorlist.text)
delete_link = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#inner4stacked_set-4 .inline-deletelink"
)
delete_link.click()
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(rows_selector, 4)
with self.disable_implicit_wait(), self.assertRaises(NoSuchElementException):
self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR,
"%s .dynamic-inner4stacked_set .errorlist li" % inline_id,
)
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
# The objects have been created in the database.
self.assertEqual(Inner4Stacked.objects.count(), 4)
def test_delete_invalid_tabular_inlines(self):
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder4_add")
)
inline_id = "#inner4tabular_set-group"
rows_selector = "%s .dynamic-inner4tabular_set" % inline_id
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(rows_selector, 3)
add_button = self.selenium.find_element(
By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Inner4 tabular"
)
add_button.click()
add_button.click()
self.assertCountSeleniumElements("#id_inner4tabular_set-4-dummy", 1)
# Enter some data and click 'Save'.
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "dummy").send_keys("1")
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "inner4tabular_set-0-dummy").send_keys(
"100"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "inner4tabular_set-1-dummy").send_keys(
"101"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "inner4tabular_set-2-dummy").send_keys(
"222"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "inner4tabular_set-3-dummy").send_keys(
"103"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "inner4tabular_set-4-dummy").send_keys(
"222"
)
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
# Sanity Check.
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(rows_selector, 5)
# Non-field errorlist is in its own <tr> just before
# tr#inner4tabular_set-3:
errorlist = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR,
"%s #inner4tabular_set-3 + .row-form-errors .errorlist li" % inline_id,
)
self.assertEqual("Please correct the duplicate values below.", errorlist.text)
delete_link = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#inner4tabular_set-4 .inline-deletelink"
)
delete_link.click()
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(rows_selector, 4)
with self.disable_implicit_wait(), self.assertRaises(NoSuchElementException):
self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR,
"%s .dynamic-inner4tabular_set .errorlist li" % inline_id,
)
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
# The objects have been created in the database.
self.assertEqual(Inner4Tabular.objects.count(), 4)
def test_add_inlines(self):
"""
The "Add another XXX" link correctly adds items to the inline form.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_inlines_profilecollection_add")
)
# There's only one inline to start with and it has the correct ID.
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(".dynamic-profile_set", 1)
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".dynamic-profile_set")[
0
].get_attribute("id"),
"profile_set-0",
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
".dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-0 input[name=profile_set-0-first_name]", 1
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
".dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-0 input[name=profile_set-0-last_name]", 1
)
# Add an inline
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Profile").click()
# The inline has been added, it has the right id, and it contains the
# correct fields.
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(".dynamic-profile_set", 2)
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".dynamic-profile_set")[
1
].get_attribute("id"),
"profile_set-1",
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
".dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-1 input[name=profile_set-1-first_name]", 1
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
".dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-1 input[name=profile_set-1-last_name]", 1
)
# Let's add another one to be sure
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Profile").click()
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(".dynamic-profile_set", 3)
self.assertEqual(
self.selenium.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".dynamic-profile_set")[
2
].get_attribute("id"),
"profile_set-2",
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
".dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-2 input[name=profile_set-2-first_name]", 1
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
".dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-2 input[name=profile_set-2-last_name]", 1
)
# Enter some data and click 'Save'
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "profile_set-0-first_name").send_keys(
"0 first name 1"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "profile_set-0-last_name").send_keys(
"0 last name 2"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "profile_set-1-first_name").send_keys(
"1 first name 1"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "profile_set-1-last_name").send_keys(
"1 last name 2"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "profile_set-2-first_name").send_keys(
"2 first name 1"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "profile_set-2-last_name").send_keys(
"2 last name 2"
)
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
# The objects have been created in the database
self.assertEqual(ProfileCollection.objects.count(), 1)
self.assertEqual(Profile.objects.count(), 3)
def test_add_inline_link_absent_for_view_only_parent_model(self):
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
user = User.objects.create_user("testing", password="password", is_staff=True)
user.user_permissions.add(
Permission.objects.get(
codename="view_poll",
content_type=ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Poll),
)
)
user.user_permissions.add(
*Permission.objects.filter(
codename__endswith="question",
content_type=ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Question),
).values_list("pk", flat=True)
)
self.admin_login(username="testing", password="password")
poll = Poll.objects.create(name="Survey")
change_url = reverse("admin:admin_inlines_poll_change", args=(poll.id,))
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + change_url)
with self.disable_implicit_wait():
with self.assertRaises(NoSuchElementException):
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Question")
def test_delete_inlines(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_inlines_profilecollection_add")
)
# Add a few inlines
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Profile").click()
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Profile").click()
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Profile").click()
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Profile").click()
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
"#profile_set-group table tr.dynamic-profile_set", 5
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
"form#profilecollection_form tr.dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-0", 1
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
"form#profilecollection_form tr.dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-1", 1
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
"form#profilecollection_form tr.dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-2", 1
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
"form#profilecollection_form tr.dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-3", 1
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
"form#profilecollection_form tr.dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-4", 1
)
# Click on a few delete buttons
self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR,
"form#profilecollection_form tr.dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-1 "
"td.delete a",
).click()
self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR,
"form#profilecollection_form tr.dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-2 "
"td.delete a",
).click()
# The rows are gone and the IDs have been re-sequenced
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
"#profile_set-group table tr.dynamic-profile_set", 3
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
"form#profilecollection_form tr.dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-0", 1
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
"form#profilecollection_form tr.dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-1", 1
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
"form#profilecollection_form tr.dynamic-profile_set#profile_set-2", 1
)
def test_collapsed_inlines(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
# Collapsed inlines have SHOW/HIDE links.
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_inlines_author_add")
)
# One field is in a stacked inline, other in a tabular one.
test_fields = [
"#id_nonautopkbook_set-0-title",
"#id_nonautopkbook_set-2-0-title",
]
show_links = self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "SHOW")
self.assertEqual(len(show_links), 3)
for show_index, field_name in enumerate(test_fields, 0):
self.wait_until_invisible(field_name)
show_links[show_index].click()
self.wait_until_visible(field_name)
hide_links = self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "HIDE")
self.assertEqual(len(hide_links), 2)
for hide_index, field_name in enumerate(test_fields, 0):
self.wait_until_visible(field_name)
hide_links[hide_index].click()
self.wait_until_invisible(field_name)
def test_added_stacked_inline_with_collapsed_fields(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_inlines_teacher_add")
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Child").click()
test_fields = ["#id_child_set-0-name", "#id_child_set-1-name"]
show_links = self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "SHOW")
self.assertEqual(len(show_links), 2)
for show_index, field_name in enumerate(test_fields, 0):
self.wait_until_invisible(field_name)
show_links[show_index].click()
self.wait_until_visible(field_name)
hide_links = self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "HIDE")
self.assertEqual(len(hide_links), 2)
for hide_index, field_name in enumerate(test_fields, 0):
self.wait_until_visible(field_name)
hide_links[hide_index].click()
self.wait_until_invisible(field_name)
def assertBorder(self, element, border):
width, style, color = border.split(" ")
border_properties = [
"border-bottom-%s",
"border-left-%s",
"border-right-%s",
"border-top-%s",
]
for prop in border_properties:
prop = prop % "width"
self.assertEqual(element.value_of_css_property(prop), width)
for prop in border_properties:
prop = prop % "style"
self.assertEqual(element.value_of_css_property(prop), style)
# Convert hex color to rgb.
self.assertRegex(color, "#[0-9a-f]{6}")
r, g, b = int(color[1:3], 16), int(color[3:5], 16), int(color[5:], 16)
# The value may be expressed as either rgb() or rgba() depending on the
# browser.
colors = [
"rgb(%d, %d, %d)" % (r, g, b),
"rgba(%d, %d, %d, 1)" % (r, g, b),
]
for prop in border_properties:
prop = prop % "color"
self.assertIn(element.value_of_css_property(prop), colors)
def test_inline_formset_error_input_border(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder5_add")
)
self.wait_until_visible("#id_dummy")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_dummy").send_keys(1)
fields = ["id_inner5stacked_set-0-dummy", "id_inner5tabular_set-0-dummy"]
show_links = self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "SHOW")
for show_index, field_name in enumerate(fields):
show_links[show_index].click()
self.wait_until_visible("#" + field_name)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, field_name).send_keys(1)
# Before save all inputs have default border
for inline in ("stacked", "tabular"):
for field_name in ("name", "select", "text"):
element_id = "id_inner5%s_set-0-%s" % (inline, field_name)
self.assertBorder(
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, element_id),
"1px solid #cccccc",
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
# Test the red border around inputs by css selectors
stacked_selectors = [".errors input", ".errors select", ".errors textarea"]
for selector in stacked_selectors:
self.assertBorder(
self.selenium.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, selector),
"1px solid #ba2121",
)
tabular_selectors = [
"td ul.errorlist + input",
"td ul.errorlist + select",
"td ul.errorlist + textarea",
]
for selector in tabular_selectors:
self.assertBorder(
self.selenium.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, selector),
"1px solid #ba2121",
)
def test_inline_formset_error(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_inlines_holder5_add")
)
stacked_inline_formset_selector = (
"div#inner5stacked_set-group fieldset.module.collapse"
)
tabular_inline_formset_selector = (
"div#inner5tabular_set-group fieldset.module.collapse"
)
# Inlines without errors, both inlines collapsed
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
stacked_inline_formset_selector + ".collapsed", 1
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
tabular_inline_formset_selector + ".collapsed", 1
)
show_links = self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "SHOW")
self.assertEqual(len(show_links), 2)
# Inlines with errors, both inlines expanded
test_fields = ["#id_inner5stacked_set-0-dummy", "#id_inner5tabular_set-0-dummy"]
for show_index, field_name in enumerate(test_fields):
show_links[show_index].click()
self.wait_until_visible(field_name)
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, field_name[1:]).send_keys(1)
hide_links = self.selenium.find_elements(By.LINK_TEXT, "HIDE")
self.assertEqual(len(hide_links), 2)
for hide_index, field_name in enumerate(test_fields):
hide_link = hide_links[hide_index]
self.selenium.execute_script(
"window.scrollTo(0, %s);" % hide_link.location["y"]
)
hide_link.click()
self.wait_until_invisible(field_name)
with self.wait_page_loaded():
self.selenium.find_element(By.XPATH, '//input[@value="Save"]').click()
with self.disable_implicit_wait():
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
stacked_inline_formset_selector + ".collapsed", 0
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(
tabular_inline_formset_selector + ".collapsed", 0
)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(stacked_inline_formset_selector, 1)
self.assertCountSeleniumElements(tabular_inline_formset_selector, 1)
def test_inlines_verbose_name(self):
"""
The item added by the "Add another XXX" link must use the correct
verbose_name in the inline form.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
# Hide sidebar.
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_inlines_course_add")
)
toggle_button = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#toggle-nav-sidebar"
)
toggle_button.click()
# Each combination of horizontal/vertical filter with stacked/tabular
# inlines.
tests = [
"admin:admin_inlines_course_add",
"admin:admin_inlines_courseproxy_add",
"admin:admin_inlines_courseproxy1_add",
"admin:admin_inlines_courseproxy2_add",
]
css_selector = ".dynamic-class_set#class_set-%s h2"
for url_name in tests:
with self.subTest(url=url_name):
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse(url_name))
# First inline shows the verbose_name.
available, chosen = self.selenium.find_elements(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, css_selector % 0
)
self.assertEqual(available.text, "AVAILABLE ATTENDANT")
self.assertEqual(chosen.text, "CHOSEN ATTENDANT")
# Added inline should also have the correct verbose_name.
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Class").click()
available, chosen = self.selenium.find_elements(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, css_selector % 1
)
self.assertEqual(available.text, "AVAILABLE ATTENDANT")
self.assertEqual(chosen.text, "CHOSEN ATTENDANT")
# Third inline should also have the correct verbose_name.
self.selenium.find_element(By.LINK_TEXT, "Add another Class").click()
available, chosen = self.selenium.find_elements(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, css_selector % 2
)
self.assertEqual(available.text, "AVAILABLE ATTENDANT")
self.assertEqual(chosen.text, "CHOSEN ATTENDANT")
|
ac47e0d410229e79f1a721885011cd3b7df164d0470243cfed24bc913b8df03e | import datetime
import pickle
import unittest
import uuid
from collections import namedtuple
from copy import deepcopy
from decimal import Decimal
from unittest import mock
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import DatabaseError, NotSupportedError, connection
from django.db.models import (
AutoField,
Avg,
BinaryField,
BooleanField,
Case,
CharField,
Count,
DateField,
DateTimeField,
DecimalField,
DurationField,
Exists,
Expression,
ExpressionList,
ExpressionWrapper,
F,
FloatField,
Func,
IntegerField,
Max,
Min,
Model,
OrderBy,
OuterRef,
Q,
StdDev,
Subquery,
Sum,
TimeField,
UUIDField,
Value,
Variance,
When,
)
from django.db.models.expressions import (
Col,
Combinable,
CombinedExpression,
RawSQL,
Ref,
)
from django.db.models.functions import (
Coalesce,
Concat,
Left,
Length,
Lower,
Substr,
Upper,
)
from django.db.models.sql import constants
from django.db.models.sql.datastructures import Join
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.test.utils import (
Approximate,
CaptureQueriesContext,
isolate_apps,
register_lookup,
)
from django.utils.functional import SimpleLazyObject
from .models import (
UUID,
UUIDPK,
Company,
Employee,
Experiment,
Manager,
Number,
RemoteEmployee,
Result,
SimulationRun,
Time,
)
class BasicExpressionsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.example_inc = Company.objects.create(
name="Example Inc.",
num_employees=2300,
num_chairs=5,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Joe", lastname="Smith", salary=10),
)
cls.foobar_ltd = Company.objects.create(
name="Foobar Ltd.",
num_employees=3,
num_chairs=4,
based_in_eu=True,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Frank", lastname="Meyer", salary=20),
)
cls.max = Employee.objects.create(
firstname="Max", lastname="Mustermann", salary=30
)
cls.gmbh = Company.objects.create(
name="Test GmbH", num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=cls.max
)
def setUp(self):
self.company_query = Company.objects.values(
"name", "num_employees", "num_chairs"
).order_by("name", "num_employees", "num_chairs")
def test_annotate_values_aggregate(self):
companies = (
Company.objects.annotate(
salaries=F("ceo__salary"),
)
.values("num_employees", "salaries")
.aggregate(
result=Sum(
F("salaries") + F("num_employees"), output_field=IntegerField()
),
)
)
self.assertEqual(companies["result"], 2395)
def test_annotate_values_filter(self):
companies = (
Company.objects.annotate(
foo=RawSQL("%s", ["value"]),
)
.filter(foo="value")
.order_by("name")
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
companies,
[self.example_inc, self.foobar_ltd, self.gmbh],
)
def test_annotate_values_count(self):
companies = Company.objects.annotate(foo=RawSQL("%s", ["value"]))
self.assertEqual(companies.count(), 3)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause")
def test_filtering_on_annotate_that_uses_q(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.annotate(
num_employees_check=ExpressionWrapper(
Q(num_employees__gt=3), output_field=BooleanField()
)
)
.filter(num_employees_check=True)
.count(),
2,
)
def test_filtering_on_q_that_is_boolean(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
ExpressionWrapper(Q(num_employees__gt=3), output_field=BooleanField())
).count(),
2,
)
def test_filtering_on_rawsql_that_is_boolean(self):
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
RawSQL("num_employees > %s", (3,), output_field=BooleanField()),
).count(),
2,
)
def test_filter_inter_attribute(self):
# We can filter on attribute relationships on same model obj, e.g.
# find companies where the number of employees is greater
# than the number of chairs.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query.filter(num_employees__gt=F("num_chairs")),
[
{
"num_chairs": 5,
"name": "Example Inc.",
"num_employees": 2300,
},
{"num_chairs": 1, "name": "Test GmbH", "num_employees": 32},
],
)
def test_update(self):
# We can set one field to have the value of another field
# Make sure we have enough chairs
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=F("num_employees"))
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query,
[
{"num_chairs": 2300, "name": "Example Inc.", "num_employees": 2300},
{"num_chairs": 3, "name": "Foobar Ltd.", "num_employees": 3},
{"num_chairs": 32, "name": "Test GmbH", "num_employees": 32},
],
)
def test_arithmetic(self):
# We can perform arithmetic operations in expressions
# Make sure we have 2 spare chairs
self.company_query.update(num_chairs=F("num_employees") + 2)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query,
[
{"num_chairs": 2302, "name": "Example Inc.", "num_employees": 2300},
{"num_chairs": 5, "name": "Foobar Ltd.", "num_employees": 3},
{"num_chairs": 34, "name": "Test GmbH", "num_employees": 32},
],
)
def test_order_of_operations(self):
# Law of order of operations is followed
self.company_query.update(
num_chairs=F("num_employees") + 2 * F("num_employees")
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query,
[
{"num_chairs": 6900, "name": "Example Inc.", "num_employees": 2300},
{"num_chairs": 9, "name": "Foobar Ltd.", "num_employees": 3},
{"num_chairs": 96, "name": "Test GmbH", "num_employees": 32},
],
)
def test_parenthesis_priority(self):
# Law of order of operations can be overridden by parentheses
self.company_query.update(
num_chairs=(F("num_employees") + 2) * F("num_employees")
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
self.company_query,
[
{"num_chairs": 5294600, "name": "Example Inc.", "num_employees": 2300},
{"num_chairs": 15, "name": "Foobar Ltd.", "num_employees": 3},
{"num_chairs": 1088, "name": "Test GmbH", "num_employees": 32},
],
)
def test_update_with_fk(self):
# ForeignKey can become updated with the value of another ForeignKey.
self.assertEqual(Company.objects.update(point_of_contact=F("ceo")), 3)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.all(),
["Joe Smith", "Frank Meyer", "Max Mustermann"],
lambda c: str(c.point_of_contact),
ordered=False,
)
def test_update_with_none(self):
Number.objects.create(integer=1, float=1.0)
Number.objects.create(integer=2)
Number.objects.filter(float__isnull=False).update(float=Value(None))
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(), [None, None], lambda n: n.float, ordered=False
)
def test_filter_with_join(self):
# F Expressions can also span joins
Company.objects.update(point_of_contact=F("ceo"))
c = Company.objects.first()
c.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.create(
firstname="Guido", lastname="van Rossum"
)
c.save()
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Company.objects.filter(ceo__firstname=F("point_of_contact__firstname")),
["Foobar Ltd.", "Test GmbH"],
lambda c: c.name,
ordered=False,
)
Company.objects.exclude(ceo__firstname=F("point_of_contact__firstname")).update(
name="foo"
)
self.assertEqual(
Company.objects.exclude(ceo__firstname=F("point_of_contact__firstname"))
.get()
.name,
"foo",
)
msg = "Joined field references are not permitted in this query"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Company.objects.exclude(
ceo__firstname=F("point_of_contact__firstname")
).update(name=F("point_of_contact__lastname"))
def test_object_update(self):
# F expressions can be used to update attributes on single objects
self.gmbh.num_employees = F("num_employees") + 4
self.gmbh.save()
self.gmbh.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(self.gmbh.num_employees, 36)
def test_new_object_save(self):
# We should be able to use Funcs when inserting new data
test_co = Company(
name=Lower(Value("UPPER")), num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=self.max
)
test_co.save()
test_co.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(test_co.name, "upper")
def test_new_object_create(self):
test_co = Company.objects.create(
name=Lower(Value("UPPER")), num_employees=32, num_chairs=1, ceo=self.max
)
test_co.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(test_co.name, "upper")
def test_object_create_with_aggregate(self):
# Aggregates are not allowed when inserting new data
msg = (
"Aggregate functions are not allowed in this query "
"(num_employees=Max(Value(1)))."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Company.objects.create(
name="Company",
num_employees=Max(Value(1)),
num_chairs=1,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(
firstname="Just", lastname="Doit", salary=30
),
)
def test_object_update_fk(self):
# F expressions cannot be used to update attributes which are foreign
# keys, or attributes which involve joins.
test_gmbh = Company.objects.get(pk=self.gmbh.pk)
msg = 'F(ceo)": "Company.point_of_contact" must be a "Employee" instance.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
test_gmbh.point_of_contact = F("ceo")
test_gmbh.point_of_contact = self.gmbh.ceo
test_gmbh.save()
test_gmbh.name = F("ceo__lastname")
msg = "Joined field references are not permitted in this query"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
test_gmbh.save()
def test_update_inherited_field_value(self):
msg = "Joined field references are not permitted in this query"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
RemoteEmployee.objects.update(adjusted_salary=F("salary") * 5)
def test_object_update_unsaved_objects(self):
# F expressions cannot be used to update attributes on objects which do
# not yet exist in the database
acme = Company(
name="The Acme Widget Co.", num_employees=12, num_chairs=5, ceo=self.max
)
acme.num_employees = F("num_employees") + 16
msg = (
'Failed to insert expression "Col(expressions_company, '
'expressions.Company.num_employees) + Value(16)" on '
"expressions.Company.num_employees. F() expressions can only be "
"used to update, not to insert."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
acme.save()
acme.num_employees = 12
acme.name = Lower(F("name"))
msg = (
'Failed to insert expression "Lower(Col(expressions_company, '
'expressions.Company.name))" on expressions.Company.name. F() '
"expressions can only be used to update, not to insert."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
acme.save()
def test_ticket_11722_iexact_lookup(self):
Employee.objects.create(firstname="John", lastname="Doe")
test = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Test", lastname="test")
queryset = Employee.objects.filter(firstname__iexact=F("lastname"))
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [test])
def test_ticket_16731_startswith_lookup(self):
Employee.objects.create(firstname="John", lastname="Doe")
e2 = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Jack", lastname="Jackson")
e3 = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Jack", lastname="jackson")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(lastname__startswith=F("firstname")),
[e2, e3] if connection.features.has_case_insensitive_like else [e2],
)
qs = Employee.objects.filter(lastname__istartswith=F("firstname")).order_by(
"pk"
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [e2, e3])
def test_ticket_18375_join_reuse(self):
# Reverse multijoin F() references and the lookup target the same join.
# Pre #18375 the F() join was generated first and the lookup couldn't
# reuse that join.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_chairs=F("company_ceo_set__num_employees")
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("JOIN"), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_kwarg_ordering(self):
# The next query was dict-randomization dependent - if the "gte=1"
# was seen first, then the F() will reuse the join generated by the
# gte lookup, if F() was seen first, then it generated a join the
# other lookups could not reuse.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_chairs=F("company_ceo_set__num_employees"),
company_ceo_set__num_chairs__gte=1,
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("JOIN"), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_kwarg_ordering_2(self):
# Another similar case for F() than above. Now we have the same join
# in two filter kwargs, one in the lhs lookup, one in F. Here pre
# #18375 the amount of joins generated was random if dict
# randomization was enabled, that is the generated query dependent
# on which clause was seen first.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
company_ceo_set__num_employees=F("pk"),
pk=F("company_ceo_set__num_employees"),
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("JOIN"), 1)
def test_ticket_18375_chained_filters(self):
# F() expressions do not reuse joins from previous filter.
qs = Employee.objects.filter(company_ceo_set__num_employees=F("pk")).filter(
company_ceo_set__num_employees=F("company_ceo_set__num_employees")
)
self.assertEqual(str(qs.query).count("JOIN"), 2)
def test_order_by_exists(self):
mary = Employee.objects.create(
firstname="Mary", lastname="Mustermann", salary=20
)
mustermanns_by_seniority = Employee.objects.filter(
lastname="Mustermann"
).order_by(
# Order by whether the employee is the CEO of a company
Exists(Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef("pk"))).desc()
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(mustermanns_by_seniority, [self.max, mary])
def test_order_by_multiline_sql(self):
raw_order_by = (
RawSQL(
"""
CASE WHEN num_employees > 1000
THEN num_chairs
ELSE 0 END
""",
[],
).desc(),
RawSQL(
"""
CASE WHEN num_chairs > 1
THEN 1
ELSE 0 END
""",
[],
).asc(),
)
for qs in (
Company.objects.all(),
Company.objects.distinct(),
):
with self.subTest(qs=qs):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.order_by(*raw_order_by),
[self.example_inc, self.gmbh, self.foobar_ltd],
)
def test_outerref(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef("pk"))
msg = (
"This queryset contains a reference to an outer query and may only "
"be used in a subquery."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
inner.exists()
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(is_point_of_contact=Exists(inner))
self.assertIs(outer.exists(), True)
def test_exist_single_field_output_field(self):
queryset = Company.objects.values("pk")
self.assertIsInstance(Exists(queryset).output_field, BooleanField)
def test_subquery(self):
Company.objects.filter(name="Example Inc.").update(
point_of_contact=Employee.objects.get(firstname="Joe", lastname="Smith"),
ceo=self.max,
)
Employee.objects.create(firstname="Bob", lastname="Brown", salary=40)
qs = (
Employee.objects.annotate(
is_point_of_contact=Exists(
Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef("pk"))
),
is_not_point_of_contact=~Exists(
Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef("pk"))
),
is_ceo_of_small_company=Exists(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200, ceo=OuterRef("pk"))
),
is_ceo_small_2=~~Exists(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200, ceo=OuterRef("pk"))
),
largest_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.order_by("-num_employees")
.filter(Q(ceo=OuterRef("pk")) | Q(point_of_contact=OuterRef("pk")))
.values("name")[:1],
output_field=CharField(),
),
)
.values(
"firstname",
"is_point_of_contact",
"is_not_point_of_contact",
"is_ceo_of_small_company",
"is_ceo_small_2",
"largest_company",
)
.order_by("firstname")
)
results = list(qs)
# Could use Coalesce(subq, Value('')) instead except for the bug in
# cx_Oracle mentioned in #23843.
bob = results[0]
if (
bob["largest_company"] == ""
and connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls
):
bob["largest_company"] = None
self.assertEqual(
results,
[
{
"firstname": "Bob",
"is_point_of_contact": False,
"is_not_point_of_contact": True,
"is_ceo_of_small_company": False,
"is_ceo_small_2": False,
"largest_company": None,
},
{
"firstname": "Frank",
"is_point_of_contact": False,
"is_not_point_of_contact": True,
"is_ceo_of_small_company": True,
"is_ceo_small_2": True,
"largest_company": "Foobar Ltd.",
},
{
"firstname": "Joe",
"is_point_of_contact": True,
"is_not_point_of_contact": False,
"is_ceo_of_small_company": False,
"is_ceo_small_2": False,
"largest_company": "Example Inc.",
},
{
"firstname": "Max",
"is_point_of_contact": False,
"is_not_point_of_contact": True,
"is_ceo_of_small_company": True,
"is_ceo_small_2": True,
"largest_company": "Example Inc.",
},
],
)
# A less elegant way to write the same query: this uses a LEFT OUTER
# JOIN and an IS NULL, inside a WHERE NOT IN which is probably less
# efficient than EXISTS.
self.assertCountEqual(
qs.filter(is_point_of_contact=True).values("pk"),
Employee.objects.exclude(company_point_of_contact_set=None).values("pk"),
)
def test_subquery_eq(self):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
is_ceo=Exists(Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef("pk"))),
is_point_of_contact=Exists(
Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef("pk")),
),
small_company=Exists(
queryset=Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200),
),
).filter(is_ceo=True, is_point_of_contact=False, small_company=True)
self.assertNotEqual(
qs.query.annotations["is_ceo"],
qs.query.annotations["is_point_of_contact"],
)
self.assertNotEqual(
qs.query.annotations["is_ceo"],
qs.query.annotations["small_company"],
)
def test_subquery_sql(self):
employees = Employee.objects.all()
employees_subquery = Subquery(employees)
self.assertIs(employees_subquery.query.subquery, True)
self.assertIs(employees.query.subquery, False)
compiler = employees_subquery.query.get_compiler(connection=connection)
sql, _ = employees_subquery.as_sql(compiler, connection)
self.assertIn("(SELECT ", sql)
def test_in_subquery(self):
# This is a contrived test (and you really wouldn't write this query),
# but it is a succinct way to test the __in=Subquery() construct.
small_companies = Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=200).values("pk")
subquery_test = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(small_companies))
self.assertCountEqual(subquery_test, [self.foobar_ltd, self.gmbh])
subquery_test2 = Company.objects.filter(
pk=Subquery(small_companies.filter(num_employees=3))
)
self.assertCountEqual(subquery_test2, [self.foobar_ltd])
def test_uuid_pk_subquery(self):
u = UUIDPK.objects.create()
UUID.objects.create(uuid_fk=u)
qs = UUIDPK.objects.filter(id__in=Subquery(UUID.objects.values("uuid_fk__id")))
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [u])
def test_nested_subquery(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef("pk"))
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(is_point_of_contact=Exists(inner))
contrived = Employee.objects.annotate(
is_point_of_contact=Subquery(
outer.filter(pk=OuterRef("pk")).values("is_point_of_contact"),
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
)
self.assertCountEqual(contrived.values_list(), outer.values_list())
def test_nested_subquery_join_outer_ref(self):
inner = Employee.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef("ceo__pk")).values("pk")
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
ceo__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef("pk"),
).values("pk"),
),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.values_list("ceo_company", flat=True),
[self.example_inc.pk, self.foobar_ltd.pk, self.gmbh.pk],
)
def test_nested_subquery_outer_ref_2(self):
first = Time.objects.create(time="09:00")
second = Time.objects.create(time="17:00")
third = Time.objects.create(time="21:00")
SimulationRun.objects.bulk_create(
[
SimulationRun(start=first, end=second, midpoint="12:00"),
SimulationRun(start=first, end=third, midpoint="15:00"),
SimulationRun(start=second, end=first, midpoint="00:00"),
]
)
inner = Time.objects.filter(
time=OuterRef(OuterRef("time")), pk=OuterRef("start")
).values("time")
middle = SimulationRun.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(inner)).values("other")[
:1
]
outer = Time.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(middle, output_field=TimeField()))
# This is a contrived example. It exercises the double OuterRef form.
self.assertCountEqual(outer, [first, second, third])
def test_nested_subquery_outer_ref_with_autofield(self):
first = Time.objects.create(time="09:00")
second = Time.objects.create(time="17:00")
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=first, end=second, midpoint="12:00")
inner = SimulationRun.objects.filter(start=OuterRef(OuterRef("pk"))).values(
"start"
)
middle = Time.objects.annotate(other=Subquery(inner)).values("other")[:1]
outer = Time.objects.annotate(
other=Subquery(middle, output_field=IntegerField())
)
# This exercises the double OuterRef form with AutoField as pk.
self.assertCountEqual(outer, [first, second])
def test_annotations_within_subquery(self):
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__lt=50).update(
ceo=Employee.objects.get(firstname="Frank")
)
inner = (
Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef("pk"))
.values("ceo")
.annotate(total_employees=Sum("num_employees"))
.values("total_employees")
)
outer = Employee.objects.annotate(total_employees=Subquery(inner)).filter(
salary__lte=Subquery(inner)
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
outer.order_by("-total_employees").values("salary", "total_employees"),
[
{"salary": 10, "total_employees": 2300},
{"salary": 20, "total_employees": 35},
],
)
def test_subquery_references_joined_table_twice(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(
num_chairs__gte=OuterRef("ceo__salary"),
num_employees__gte=OuterRef("point_of_contact__salary"),
)
# Another contrived example (there is no need to have a subquery here)
outer = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values("pk")))
self.assertFalse(outer.exists())
def test_subquery_filter_by_aggregate(self):
Number.objects.create(integer=1000, float=1.2)
Employee.objects.create(salary=1000)
qs = Number.objects.annotate(
min_valuable_count=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
salary=OuterRef("integer"),
)
.annotate(cnt=Count("salary"))
.filter(cnt__gt=0)
.values("cnt")[:1]
),
)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().float, 1.2)
def test_subquery_filter_by_lazy(self):
self.max.manager = Manager.objects.create(name="Manager")
self.max.save()
max_manager = SimpleLazyObject(
lambda: Manager.objects.get(pk=self.max.manager.pk)
)
qs = Company.objects.annotate(
ceo_manager=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
lastname=OuterRef("ceo__lastname"),
).values("manager"),
),
).filter(ceo_manager=max_manager)
self.assertEqual(qs.get(), self.gmbh)
def test_aggregate_subquery_annotation(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
aggregate = Company.objects.annotate(
ceo_salary=Subquery(
Employee.objects.filter(
id=OuterRef("ceo_id"),
).values("salary")
),
).aggregate(
ceo_salary_gt_20=Count("pk", filter=Q(ceo_salary__gt=20)),
)
self.assertEqual(aggregate, {"ceo_salary_gt_20": 1})
# Aggregation over a subquery annotation doesn't annotate the subquery
# twice in the inner query.
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]["sql"]
self.assertLessEqual(sql.count("SELECT"), 3)
# GROUP BY isn't required to aggregate over a query that doesn't
# contain nested aggregates.
self.assertNotIn("GROUP BY", sql)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_over_clause")
def test_aggregate_rawsql_annotation(self):
with self.assertNumQueries(1) as ctx:
aggregate = Company.objects.annotate(
salary=RawSQL("SUM(num_chairs) OVER (ORDER BY num_employees)", []),
).aggregate(
count=Count("pk"),
)
self.assertEqual(aggregate, {"count": 3})
sql = ctx.captured_queries[0]["sql"]
self.assertNotIn("GROUP BY", sql)
def test_explicit_output_field(self):
class FuncA(Func):
output_field = CharField()
class FuncB(Func):
pass
expr = FuncB(FuncA())
self.assertEqual(expr.output_field, FuncA.output_field)
def test_outerref_mixed_case_table_name(self):
inner = Result.objects.filter(result_time__gte=OuterRef("experiment__assigned"))
outer = Result.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values("pk")))
self.assertFalse(outer.exists())
def test_outerref_with_operator(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(num_employees=OuterRef("ceo__salary") + 2)
outer = Company.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner.values("pk")))
self.assertEqual(outer.get().name, "Test GmbH")
def test_nested_outerref_with_function(self):
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.get(lastname="Meyer")
self.gmbh.save()
inner = Employee.objects.filter(
lastname__startswith=Left(OuterRef(OuterRef("lastname")), 1),
)
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
point_of_contact__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef("pk"),
).values("name"),
),
).filter(ceo_company__isnull=False)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().ceo_company, "Test GmbH")
def test_annotation_with_outerref(self):
gmbh_salary = Company.objects.annotate(
max_ceo_salary_raise=Subquery(
Company.objects.annotate(
salary_raise=OuterRef("num_employees") + F("num_employees"),
)
.order_by("-salary_raise")
.values("salary_raise")[:1],
output_field=IntegerField(),
),
).get(pk=self.gmbh.pk)
self.assertEqual(gmbh_salary.max_ceo_salary_raise, 2332)
def test_annotation_with_nested_outerref(self):
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = Employee.objects.get(lastname="Meyer")
self.gmbh.save()
inner = Employee.objects.annotate(
outer_lastname=OuterRef(OuterRef("lastname")),
).filter(lastname__startswith=Left("outer_lastname", 1))
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(
ceo_company=Subquery(
Company.objects.filter(
point_of_contact__in=inner,
ceo__pk=OuterRef("pk"),
).values("name"),
),
).filter(ceo_company__isnull=False)
self.assertEqual(qs.get().ceo_company, "Test GmbH")
def test_pickle_expression(self):
expr = Value(1)
expr.convert_value # populate cached property
self.assertEqual(pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(expr)), expr)
def test_incorrect_field_in_F_expression(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError, "Cannot resolve keyword 'nope' into field."
):
list(Employee.objects.filter(firstname=F("nope")))
def test_incorrect_joined_field_in_F_expression(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError, "Cannot resolve keyword 'nope' into field."
):
list(Company.objects.filter(ceo__pk=F("point_of_contact__nope")))
def test_exists_in_filter(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef("pk")).values("pk")
qs1 = Employee.objects.filter(Exists(inner))
qs2 = Employee.objects.annotate(found=Exists(inner)).filter(found=True)
self.assertCountEqual(qs1, qs2)
self.assertFalse(Employee.objects.exclude(Exists(inner)).exists())
self.assertCountEqual(qs2, Employee.objects.exclude(~Exists(inner)))
def test_subquery_in_filter(self):
inner = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef("pk")).values("based_in_eu")
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Subquery(inner)),
[self.foobar_ltd.ceo],
)
def test_subquery_group_by_outerref_in_filter(self):
inner = (
Company.objects.annotate(
employee=OuterRef("pk"),
)
.values("employee")
.annotate(
min_num_chairs=Min("num_chairs"),
)
.values("ceo")
)
self.assertIs(Employee.objects.filter(pk__in=Subquery(inner)).exists(), True)
def test_case_in_filter_if_boolean_output_field(self):
is_ceo = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef("pk"))
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef("pk"))
qs = Employee.objects.filter(
Case(
When(Exists(is_ceo), then=True),
When(Exists(is_poc), then=True),
default=False,
output_field=BooleanField(),
),
)
self.assertCountEqual(qs, [self.example_inc.ceo, self.foobar_ltd.ceo, self.max])
def test_boolean_expression_combined(self):
is_ceo = Company.objects.filter(ceo=OuterRef("pk"))
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef("pk"))
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = self.max
self.gmbh.save()
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) | Exists(is_poc)),
[self.example_inc.ceo, self.foobar_ltd.ceo, self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) & Exists(is_poc)),
[self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_ceo) & Q(salary__gte=30)),
[self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Exists(is_poc) | Q(salary__lt=15)),
[self.example_inc.ceo, self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Q(salary__gte=30) & Exists(is_ceo)),
[self.max],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(Q(salary__lt=15) | Exists(is_poc)),
[self.example_inc.ceo, self.max],
)
def test_boolean_expression_combined_with_empty_Q(self):
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef("pk"))
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = self.max
self.gmbh.save()
tests = [
Exists(is_poc) & Q(),
Q() & Exists(is_poc),
Exists(is_poc) | Q(),
Q() | Exists(is_poc),
Q(Exists(is_poc)) & Q(),
Q() & Q(Exists(is_poc)),
Q(Exists(is_poc)) | Q(),
Q() | Q(Exists(is_poc)),
]
for conditions in tests:
with self.subTest(conditions):
self.assertCountEqual(Employee.objects.filter(conditions), [self.max])
def test_boolean_expression_in_Q(self):
is_poc = Company.objects.filter(point_of_contact=OuterRef("pk"))
self.gmbh.point_of_contact = self.max
self.gmbh.save()
self.assertCountEqual(Employee.objects.filter(Q(Exists(is_poc))), [self.max])
class IterableLookupInnerExpressionsTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
ceo = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Just", lastname="Doit", salary=30)
# MySQL requires that the values calculated for expressions don't pass
# outside of the field's range, so it's inconvenient to use the values
# in the more general tests.
cls.c5020 = Company.objects.create(
name="5020 Ltd", num_employees=50, num_chairs=20, ceo=ceo
)
cls.c5040 = Company.objects.create(
name="5040 Ltd", num_employees=50, num_chairs=40, ceo=ceo
)
cls.c5050 = Company.objects.create(
name="5050 Ltd", num_employees=50, num_chairs=50, ceo=ceo
)
cls.c5060 = Company.objects.create(
name="5060 Ltd", num_employees=50, num_chairs=60, ceo=ceo
)
cls.c99300 = Company.objects.create(
name="99300 Ltd", num_employees=99, num_chairs=300, ceo=ceo
)
def test_in_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_integers(self):
# __in lookups can use F() expressions for integers.
queryset = Company.objects.filter(num_employees__in=([F("num_chairs") - 10]))
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [self.c5060])
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
num_employees__in=([F("num_chairs") - 10, F("num_chairs") + 10])
),
[self.c5040, self.c5060],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
num_employees__in=(
[F("num_chairs") - 10, F("num_chairs"), F("num_chairs") + 10]
)
),
[self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060],
)
def test_expressions_in_lookups_join_choice(self):
midpoint = datetime.time(13, 0)
t1 = Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 0))
t2 = Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(14, 0))
s1 = SimulationRun.objects.create(start=t1, end=t2, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=t1, end=None, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=None, end=t2, midpoint=midpoint)
SimulationRun.objects.create(start=None, end=None, midpoint=midpoint)
queryset = SimulationRun.objects.filter(
midpoint__range=[F("start__time"), F("end__time")]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [s1])
for alias in queryset.query.alias_map.values():
if isinstance(alias, Join):
self.assertEqual(alias.join_type, constants.INNER)
queryset = SimulationRun.objects.exclude(
midpoint__range=[F("start__time"), F("end__time")]
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, [], ordered=False)
for alias in queryset.query.alias_map.values():
if isinstance(alias, Join):
self.assertEqual(alias.join_type, constants.LOUTER)
def test_range_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_integers(self):
# Range lookups can use F() expressions for integers.
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__exact=F("num_chairs"))
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(F("num_chairs"), 100)),
[self.c5020, self.c5040, self.c5050],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(
num_employees__range=(F("num_chairs") - 10, F("num_chairs") + 10)
),
[self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(F("num_chairs") - 10, 100)),
[self.c5020, self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Company.objects.filter(num_employees__range=(1, 100)),
[self.c5020, self.c5040, self.c5050, self.c5060, self.c99300],
)
def test_range_lookup_namedtuple(self):
EmployeeRange = namedtuple("EmployeeRange", ["minimum", "maximum"])
qs = Company.objects.filter(
num_employees__range=EmployeeRange(minimum=51, maximum=100),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.c99300])
@unittest.skipUnless(
connection.vendor == "sqlite",
"This defensive test only works on databases that don't validate parameter "
"types",
)
def test_expressions_not_introduce_sql_injection_via_untrusted_string_inclusion(
self,
):
"""
This tests that SQL injection isn't possible using compilation of
expressions in iterable filters, as their compilation happens before
the main query compilation. It's limited to SQLite, as PostgreSQL,
Oracle and other vendors have defense in depth against this by type
checking. Testing against SQLite (the most permissive of the built-in
databases) demonstrates that the problem doesn't exist while keeping
the test simple.
"""
queryset = Company.objects.filter(name__in=[F("num_chairs") + "1)) OR ((1==1"])
self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, [], ordered=False)
def test_in_lookup_allows_F_expressions_and_expressions_for_datetimes(self):
start = datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 3, 15, 0, 0)
end = datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 5, 15, 0, 0)
experiment_1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name="Integrity testing",
assigned=start.date(),
start=start,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=end - start,
)
experiment_2 = Experiment.objects.create(
name="Taste testing",
assigned=start.date(),
start=start,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=end - start,
)
r1 = Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_1,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 4, 15, 0, 0),
)
Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_1,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 3, 10, 2, 0, 0),
)
Result.objects.create(
experiment=experiment_2,
result_time=datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 8, 5, 0, 0),
)
within_experiment_time = [F("experiment__start"), F("experiment__end")]
queryset = Result.objects.filter(result_time__range=within_experiment_time)
self.assertSequenceEqual(queryset, [r1])
class FTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_deepcopy(self):
f = F("foo")
g = deepcopy(f)
self.assertEqual(f.name, g.name)
def test_deconstruct(self):
f = F("name")
path, args, kwargs = f.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, "django.db.models.F")
self.assertEqual(args, (f.name,))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
def test_equal(self):
f = F("name")
same_f = F("name")
other_f = F("username")
self.assertEqual(f, same_f)
self.assertNotEqual(f, other_f)
def test_hash(self):
d = {F("name"): "Bob"}
self.assertIn(F("name"), d)
self.assertEqual(d[F("name")], "Bob")
def test_not_equal_Value(self):
f = F("name")
value = Value("name")
self.assertNotEqual(f, value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, f)
class ExpressionsTests(TestCase):
def test_F_reuse(self):
f = F("id")
n = Number.objects.create(integer=-1)
c = Company.objects.create(
name="Example Inc.",
num_employees=2300,
num_chairs=5,
ceo=Employee.objects.create(firstname="Joe", lastname="Smith"),
)
c_qs = Company.objects.filter(id=f)
self.assertEqual(c_qs.get(), c)
# Reuse the same F-object for another queryset
n_qs = Number.objects.filter(id=f)
self.assertEqual(n_qs.get(), n)
# The original query still works correctly
self.assertEqual(c_qs.get(), c)
def test_patterns_escape(self):
r"""
Special characters (e.g. %, _ and \) stored in database are
properly escaped when using a pattern lookup with an expression
refs #16731
"""
Employee.objects.bulk_create(
[
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="%John"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="Claud_"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="Claude%"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="Joh\\n"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="_ohn"),
]
)
claude = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="Claude")
john = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Johnny", lastname="John")
john_sign = Employee.objects.create(firstname="%Joh\\nny", lastname="%Joh\\n")
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__contains=F("lastname")),
[john_sign, john, claude],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__startswith=F("lastname")),
[john_sign, john],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__endswith=F("lastname")),
[claude],
)
def test_insensitive_patterns_escape(self):
r"""
Special characters (e.g. %, _ and \) stored in database are
properly escaped when using a case insensitive pattern lookup with an
expression -- refs #16731
"""
Employee.objects.bulk_create(
[
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="%john"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="claud_"),
Employee(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="claude%"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="joh\\n"),
Employee(firstname="Johnny", lastname="_ohn"),
]
)
claude = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Jean-Claude", lastname="claude")
john = Employee.objects.create(firstname="Johnny", lastname="john")
john_sign = Employee.objects.create(firstname="%Joh\\nny", lastname="%joh\\n")
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__icontains=F("lastname")),
[john_sign, john, claude],
)
self.assertCountEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__istartswith=F("lastname")),
[john_sign, john],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Employee.objects.filter(firstname__iendswith=F("lastname")),
[claude],
)
@isolate_apps("expressions")
class SimpleExpressionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_equal(self):
self.assertEqual(Expression(), Expression())
self.assertEqual(
Expression(IntegerField()), Expression(output_field=IntegerField())
)
self.assertEqual(Expression(IntegerField()), mock.ANY)
self.assertNotEqual(Expression(IntegerField()), Expression(CharField()))
class TestModel(Model):
field = IntegerField()
other_field = IntegerField()
self.assertNotEqual(
Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field("field")),
Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field("other_field")),
)
def test_hash(self):
self.assertEqual(hash(Expression()), hash(Expression()))
self.assertEqual(
hash(Expression(IntegerField())),
hash(Expression(output_field=IntegerField())),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
hash(Expression(IntegerField())),
hash(Expression(CharField())),
)
class TestModel(Model):
field = IntegerField()
other_field = IntegerField()
self.assertNotEqual(
hash(Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field("field"))),
hash(Expression(TestModel._meta.get_field("other_field"))),
)
class ExpressionsNumericTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Number(integer=-1).save()
Number(integer=42).save()
Number(integer=1337).save()
Number.objects.update(float=F("integer"))
def test_fill_with_value_from_same_object(self):
"""
We can fill a value in all objects with an other value of the
same object.
"""
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(),
[(-1, -1), (42, 42), (1337, 1337)],
lambda n: (n.integer, round(n.float)),
ordered=False,
)
def test_increment_value(self):
"""
We can increment a value of all objects in a query set.
"""
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.filter(integer__gt=0).update(integer=F("integer") + 1), 2
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.all(),
[(-1, -1), (43, 42), (1338, 1337)],
lambda n: (n.integer, round(n.float)),
ordered=False,
)
def test_filter_not_equals_other_field(self):
"""
We can filter for objects, where a value is not equals the value
of an other field.
"""
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.filter(integer__gt=0).update(integer=F("integer") + 1), 2
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Number.objects.exclude(float=F("integer")),
[(43, 42), (1338, 1337)],
lambda n: (n.integer, round(n.float)),
ordered=False,
)
def test_filter_decimal_expression(self):
obj = Number.objects.create(integer=0, float=1, decimal_value=Decimal("1"))
qs = Number.objects.annotate(
x=ExpressionWrapper(Value(1), output_field=DecimalField()),
).filter(Q(x=1, integer=0) & Q(x=Decimal("1")))
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [obj])
def test_complex_expressions(self):
"""
Complex expressions of different connection types are possible.
"""
n = Number.objects.create(integer=10, float=123.45)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.filter(pk=n.pk).update(float=F("integer") + F("float") * 2),
1,
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=n.pk).integer, 10)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.get(pk=n.pk).float, Approximate(256.900, places=3)
)
def test_decimal_expression(self):
n = Number.objects.create(integer=1, decimal_value=Decimal("0.5"))
n.decimal_value = F("decimal_value") - Decimal("0.4")
n.save()
n.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(n.decimal_value, Decimal("0.1"))
class ExpressionOperatorTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.n = Number.objects.create(integer=42, float=15.5)
cls.n1 = Number.objects.create(integer=-42, float=-15.5)
def test_lefthand_addition(self):
# LH Addition of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=F("integer") + 15, float=F("float") + 42.7
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 57)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(58.200, places=3)
)
def test_lefthand_subtraction(self):
# LH Subtraction of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=F("integer") - 15, float=F("float") - 42.7
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 27)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(-27.200, places=3)
)
def test_lefthand_multiplication(self):
# Multiplication of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=F("integer") * 15, float=F("float") * 42.7
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 630)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(661.850, places=3)
)
def test_lefthand_division(self):
# LH Division of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=F("integer") / 2, float=F("float") / 42.7
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 21)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(0.363, places=3)
)
def test_lefthand_modulo(self):
# LH Modulo arithmetic on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F("integer") % 20)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 2)
def test_lefthand_modulo_null(self):
# LH Modulo arithmetic on integers.
Employee.objects.create(firstname="John", lastname="Doe", salary=None)
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(modsalary=F("salary") % 20)
self.assertIsNone(qs.get().salary)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_and(self):
# LH Bitwise ands on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=F("integer").bitand(56))
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n1.pk).update(integer=F("integer").bitand(-56))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 40)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -64)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_left_shift_operator(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F("integer").bitleftshift(2))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 168)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -168)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_right_shift_operator(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F("integer").bitrightshift(2))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 10)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -11)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_or(self):
# LH Bitwise or on integers
Number.objects.update(integer=F("integer").bitor(48))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 58)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -10)
def test_lefthand_transformed_field_bitwise_or(self):
Employee.objects.create(firstname="Max", lastname="Mustermann")
with register_lookup(CharField, Length):
qs = Employee.objects.annotate(bitor=F("lastname__length").bitor(48))
self.assertEqual(qs.get().bitor, 58)
def test_lefthand_power(self):
# LH Power arithmetic operation on floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=F("integer") ** 2, float=F("float") ** 1.5
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 1764)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(61.02, places=2)
)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor(self):
Number.objects.update(integer=F("integer").bitxor(48))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 26)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n1.pk).integer, -26)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor_null(self):
employee = Employee.objects.create(firstname="John", lastname="Doe")
Employee.objects.update(salary=F("salary").bitxor(48))
employee.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIsNone(employee.salary)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor_right_null(self):
employee = Employee.objects.create(firstname="John", lastname="Doe", salary=48)
Employee.objects.update(salary=F("salary").bitxor(None))
employee.refresh_from_db()
self.assertIsNone(employee.salary)
@unittest.skipUnless(
connection.vendor == "oracle", "Oracle doesn't support bitwise XOR."
)
def test_lefthand_bitwise_xor_not_supported(self):
msg = "Bitwise XOR is not supported in Oracle."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
Number.objects.update(integer=F("integer").bitxor(48))
def test_right_hand_addition(self):
# Right hand operators
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=15 + F("integer"), float=42.7 + F("float")
)
# RH Addition of floats and integers
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 57)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(58.200, places=3)
)
def test_right_hand_subtraction(self):
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=15 - F("integer"), float=42.7 - F("float")
)
# RH Subtraction of floats and integers
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, -27)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(27.200, places=3)
)
def test_right_hand_multiplication(self):
# RH Multiplication of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=15 * F("integer"), float=42.7 * F("float")
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 630)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(661.850, places=3)
)
def test_right_hand_division(self):
# RH Division of floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=640 / F("integer"), float=42.7 / F("float")
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 15)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(2.755, places=3)
)
def test_right_hand_modulo(self):
# RH Modulo arithmetic on integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(integer=69 % F("integer"))
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 27)
def test_righthand_power(self):
# RH Power arithmetic operation on floats and integers
Number.objects.filter(pk=self.n.pk).update(
integer=2 ** F("integer"), float=1.5 ** F("float")
)
self.assertEqual(Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).integer, 4398046511104)
self.assertEqual(
Number.objects.get(pk=self.n.pk).float, Approximate(536.308, places=3)
)
class FTimeDeltaTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.sday = sday = datetime.date(2010, 6, 25)
cls.stime = stime = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 25, 12, 15, 30, 747000)
midnight = datetime.time(0)
delta0 = datetime.timedelta(0)
delta1 = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=253000)
delta2 = datetime.timedelta(seconds=44)
delta3 = datetime.timedelta(hours=21, minutes=8)
delta4 = datetime.timedelta(days=10)
delta5 = datetime.timedelta(days=90)
# Test data is set so that deltas and delays will be
# strictly increasing.
cls.deltas = []
cls.delays = []
cls.days_long = []
# e0: started same day as assigned, zero duration
end = stime + delta0
cls.e0 = Experiment.objects.create(
name="e0",
assigned=sday,
start=stime,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=delta0,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta0)
cls.delays.append(
cls.e0.start - datetime.datetime.combine(cls.e0.assigned, midnight)
)
cls.days_long.append(cls.e0.completed - cls.e0.assigned)
# e1: started one day after assigned, tiny duration, data
# set so that end time has no fractional seconds, which
# tests an edge case on sqlite.
delay = datetime.timedelta(1)
end = stime + delay + delta1
e1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name="e1",
assigned=sday,
start=stime + delay,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=delta1,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta1)
cls.delays.append(e1.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e1.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e1.completed - e1.assigned)
# e2: started three days after assigned, small duration
end = stime + delta2
e2 = Experiment.objects.create(
name="e2",
assigned=sday - datetime.timedelta(3),
start=stime,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
)
cls.deltas.append(delta2)
cls.delays.append(e2.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e2.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e2.completed - e2.assigned)
# e3: started four days after assigned, medium duration
delay = datetime.timedelta(4)
end = stime + delay + delta3
e3 = Experiment.objects.create(
name="e3",
assigned=sday,
start=stime + delay,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=delta3,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta3)
cls.delays.append(e3.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e3.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e3.completed - e3.assigned)
# e4: started 10 days after assignment, long duration
end = stime + delta4
e4 = Experiment.objects.create(
name="e4",
assigned=sday - datetime.timedelta(10),
start=stime,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=delta4 - datetime.timedelta(1),
)
cls.deltas.append(delta4)
cls.delays.append(e4.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e4.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e4.completed - e4.assigned)
# e5: started a month after assignment, very long duration
delay = datetime.timedelta(30)
end = stime + delay + delta5
e5 = Experiment.objects.create(
name="e5",
assigned=sday,
start=stime + delay,
end=end,
completed=end.date(),
estimated_time=delta5,
)
cls.deltas.append(delta5)
cls.delays.append(e5.start - datetime.datetime.combine(e5.assigned, midnight))
cls.days_long.append(e5.completed - e5.assigned)
cls.expnames = [e.name for e in Experiment.objects.all()]
def test_multiple_query_compilation(self):
# Ticket #21643
queryset = Experiment.objects.filter(
end__lt=F("start") + datetime.timedelta(hours=1)
)
q1 = str(queryset.query)
q2 = str(queryset.query)
self.assertEqual(q1, q2)
def test_query_clone(self):
# Ticket #21643 - Crash when compiling query more than once
qs = Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F("start") + datetime.timedelta(hours=1))
qs2 = qs.all()
list(qs)
list(qs2)
# Intentionally no assert
def test_delta_add(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F("start") + delta)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=delta + F("start"))
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lte=F("start") + delta)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[: i + 1])
def test_delta_subtract(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__gt=F("end") - delta)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__gte=F("end") - delta)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[: i + 1])
def test_exclude(self):
for i, delta in enumerate(self.deltas):
test_set = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.exclude(end__lt=F("start") + delta)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[i:])
test_set = [
e.name for e in Experiment.objects.exclude(end__lte=F("start") + delta)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[i + 1 :])
def test_date_comparison(self):
for i, days in enumerate(self.days_long):
test_set = [
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.filter(completed__lt=F("assigned") + days)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.filter(completed__lte=F("assigned") + days)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[: i + 1])
def test_datetime_and_durationfield_addition_with_filter(self):
test_set = Experiment.objects.filter(end=F("start") + F("estimated_time"))
self.assertGreater(test_set.count(), 0)
self.assertEqual(
[e.name for e in test_set],
[
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.all()
if e.end == e.start + e.estimated_time
],
)
def test_datetime_and_duration_field_addition_with_annotate_and_no_output_field(
self,
):
test_set = Experiment.objects.annotate(
estimated_end=F("start") + F("estimated_time")
)
self.assertEqual(
[e.estimated_end for e in test_set],
[e.start + e.estimated_time for e in test_set],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_temporal_subtraction")
def test_datetime_subtraction_with_annotate_and_no_output_field(self):
test_set = Experiment.objects.annotate(
calculated_duration=F("end") - F("start")
)
self.assertEqual(
[e.calculated_duration for e in test_set],
[e.end - e.start for e in test_set],
)
def test_mixed_comparisons1(self):
for i, delay in enumerate(self.delays):
test_set = [
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.filter(assigned__gt=F("start") - delay)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.filter(assigned__gte=F("start") - delay)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[: i + 1])
def test_mixed_comparisons2(self):
for i, delay in enumerate(self.delays):
delay = datetime.timedelta(delay.days)
test_set = [
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start__lt=F("assigned") + delay)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[:i])
test_set = [
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.filter(
start__lte=F("assigned") + delay + datetime.timedelta(1)
)
]
self.assertEqual(test_set, self.expnames[: i + 1])
def test_delta_update(self):
for delta in self.deltas:
exps = Experiment.objects.all()
expected_durations = [e.duration() for e in exps]
expected_starts = [e.start + delta for e in exps]
expected_ends = [e.end + delta for e in exps]
Experiment.objects.update(start=F("start") + delta, end=F("end") + delta)
exps = Experiment.objects.all()
new_starts = [e.start for e in exps]
new_ends = [e.end for e in exps]
new_durations = [e.duration() for e in exps]
self.assertEqual(expected_starts, new_starts)
self.assertEqual(expected_ends, new_ends)
self.assertEqual(expected_durations, new_durations)
def test_invalid_operator(self):
with self.assertRaises(DatabaseError):
list(Experiment.objects.filter(start=F("start") * datetime.timedelta(0)))
def test_durationfield_add(self):
zeros = [
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.filter(start=F("start") + F("estimated_time"))
]
self.assertEqual(zeros, ["e0"])
end_less = [
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.filter(end__lt=F("start") + F("estimated_time"))
]
self.assertEqual(end_less, ["e2"])
delta_math = [
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.filter(
end__gte=F("start") + F("estimated_time") + datetime.timedelta(hours=1)
)
]
self.assertEqual(delta_math, ["e4"])
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F("start") + Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateTimeField(),
)
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
def test_durationfield_multiply_divide(self):
Experiment.objects.update(scalar=2)
tests = [
(Decimal("2"), 2),
(F("scalar"), 2),
(2, 2),
(3.2, 3.2),
]
for expr, scalar in tests:
with self.subTest(expr=expr):
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(
multiplied=ExpressionWrapper(
expr * F("estimated_time"),
output_field=DurationField(),
),
divided=ExpressionWrapper(
F("estimated_time") / expr,
output_field=DurationField(),
),
)
for experiment in qs:
self.assertEqual(
experiment.multiplied,
experiment.estimated_time * scalar,
)
self.assertEqual(
experiment.divided,
experiment.estimated_time / scalar,
)
def test_duration_expressions(self):
for delta in self.deltas:
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(duration=F("estimated_time") + delta)
for obj in qs:
self.assertEqual(obj.duration, obj.estimated_time + delta)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_temporal_subtraction")
def test_date_subtraction(self):
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
completion_duration=F("completed") - F("assigned"),
)
at_least_5_days = {
e.name
for e in queryset.filter(
completion_duration__gte=datetime.timedelta(days=5)
)
}
self.assertEqual(at_least_5_days, {"e3", "e4", "e5"})
at_least_120_days = {
e.name
for e in queryset.filter(
completion_duration__gte=datetime.timedelta(days=120)
)
}
self.assertEqual(at_least_120_days, {"e5"})
less_than_5_days = {
e.name
for e in queryset.filter(completion_duration__lt=datetime.timedelta(days=5))
}
self.assertEqual(less_than_5_days, {"e0", "e1", "e2"})
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=F("completed") - Value(None, output_field=DateField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F("completed") - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateField(),
)
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_temporal_subtraction")
def test_date_subquery_subtraction(self):
subquery = Experiment.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef("pk")).values("completed")
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F("completed"),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_temporal_subtraction")
def test_date_case_subtraction(self):
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
date_case=Case(
When(Q(name="e0"), then=F("completed")),
output_field=DateField(),
),
completed_value=Value(
self.e0.completed,
output_field=DateField(),
),
difference=F("date_case") - F("completed_value"),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertEqual(queryset.get(), self.e0)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_temporal_subtraction")
def test_time_subtraction(self):
Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 30, 15, 2345))
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=F("time") - Value(datetime.time(11, 15, 0)),
)
self.assertEqual(
queryset.get().difference,
datetime.timedelta(hours=1, minutes=15, seconds=15, microseconds=2345),
)
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=F("time") - Value(None, output_field=TimeField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F("time") - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=TimeField(),
)
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_temporal_subtraction")
def test_time_subquery_subtraction(self):
Time.objects.create(time=datetime.time(12, 30, 15, 2345))
subquery = Time.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef("pk")).values("time")
queryset = Time.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F("time"),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_temporal_subtraction")
def test_datetime_subtraction(self):
under_estimate = [
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.filter(estimated_time__gt=F("end") - F("start"))
]
self.assertEqual(under_estimate, ["e2"])
over_estimate = [
e.name
for e in Experiment.objects.filter(estimated_time__lt=F("end") - F("start"))
]
self.assertEqual(over_estimate, ["e4"])
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=F("start") - Value(None, output_field=DateTimeField()),
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().difference)
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
shifted=ExpressionWrapper(
F("start") - Value(None, output_field=DurationField()),
output_field=DateTimeField(),
)
)
self.assertIsNone(queryset.first().shifted)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_temporal_subtraction")
def test_datetime_subquery_subtraction(self):
subquery = Experiment.objects.filter(pk=OuterRef("pk")).values("start")
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(
difference=subquery - F("start"),
).filter(difference=datetime.timedelta())
self.assertTrue(queryset.exists())
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_temporal_subtraction")
def test_datetime_subtraction_microseconds(self):
delta = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=8999999999999999)
Experiment.objects.update(end=F("start") + delta)
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(delta=F("end") - F("start"))
for e in qs:
self.assertEqual(e.delta, delta)
def test_duration_with_datetime(self):
# Exclude e1 which has very high precision so we can test this on all
# backends regardless of whether or not it supports
# microsecond_precision.
over_estimate = (
Experiment.objects.exclude(name="e1")
.filter(
completed__gt=self.stime + F("estimated_time"),
)
.order_by("name")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(over_estimate, ["e3", "e4", "e5"], lambda e: e.name)
def test_duration_with_datetime_microseconds(self):
delta = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=8999999999999999)
qs = Experiment.objects.annotate(
dt=ExpressionWrapper(
F("start") + delta,
output_field=DateTimeField(),
)
)
for e in qs:
self.assertEqual(e.dt, e.start + delta)
def test_date_minus_duration(self):
more_than_4_days = Experiment.objects.filter(
assigned__lt=F("completed") - Value(datetime.timedelta(days=4))
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(more_than_4_days, ["e3", "e4", "e5"], lambda e: e.name)
def test_negative_timedelta_update(self):
# subtract 30 seconds, 30 minutes, 2 hours and 2 days
experiments = (
Experiment.objects.filter(name="e0")
.annotate(
start_sub_seconds=F("start") + datetime.timedelta(seconds=-30),
)
.annotate(
start_sub_minutes=F("start_sub_seconds")
+ datetime.timedelta(minutes=-30),
)
.annotate(
start_sub_hours=F("start_sub_minutes") + datetime.timedelta(hours=-2),
)
.annotate(
new_start=F("start_sub_hours") + datetime.timedelta(days=-2),
)
)
expected_start = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 23, 9, 45, 0)
# subtract 30 microseconds
experiments = experiments.annotate(
new_start=F("new_start") + datetime.timedelta(microseconds=-30)
)
expected_start += datetime.timedelta(microseconds=+746970)
experiments.update(start=F("new_start"))
e0 = Experiment.objects.get(name="e0")
self.assertEqual(e0.start, expected_start)
class ValueTests(TestCase):
def test_update_TimeField_using_Value(self):
Time.objects.create()
Time.objects.update(time=Value(datetime.time(1), output_field=TimeField()))
self.assertEqual(Time.objects.get().time, datetime.time(1))
def test_update_UUIDField_using_Value(self):
UUID.objects.create()
UUID.objects.update(
uuid=Value(
uuid.UUID("12345678901234567890123456789012"), output_field=UUIDField()
)
)
self.assertEqual(
UUID.objects.get().uuid, uuid.UUID("12345678901234567890123456789012")
)
def test_deconstruct(self):
value = Value("name")
path, args, kwargs = value.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, "django.db.models.Value")
self.assertEqual(args, (value.value,))
self.assertEqual(kwargs, {})
def test_deconstruct_output_field(self):
value = Value("name", output_field=CharField())
path, args, kwargs = value.deconstruct()
self.assertEqual(path, "django.db.models.Value")
self.assertEqual(args, (value.value,))
self.assertEqual(len(kwargs), 1)
self.assertEqual(
kwargs["output_field"].deconstruct(), CharField().deconstruct()
)
def test_repr(self):
tests = [
(None, "Value(None)"),
("str", "Value('str')"),
(True, "Value(True)"),
(42, "Value(42)"),
(
datetime.datetime(2019, 5, 15),
"Value(datetime.datetime(2019, 5, 15, 0, 0))",
),
(Decimal("3.14"), "Value(Decimal('3.14'))"),
]
for value, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(repr(Value(value)), expected)
def test_equal(self):
value = Value("name")
self.assertEqual(value, Value("name"))
self.assertNotEqual(value, Value("username"))
def test_hash(self):
d = {Value("name"): "Bob"}
self.assertIn(Value("name"), d)
self.assertEqual(d[Value("name")], "Bob")
def test_equal_output_field(self):
value = Value("name", output_field=CharField())
same_value = Value("name", output_field=CharField())
other_value = Value("name", output_field=TimeField())
no_output_field = Value("name")
self.assertEqual(value, same_value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, other_value)
self.assertNotEqual(value, no_output_field)
def test_raise_empty_expressionlist(self):
msg = "ExpressionList requires at least one expression"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
ExpressionList()
def test_compile_unresolved(self):
# This test might need to be revisited later on if #25425 is enforced.
compiler = Time.objects.all().query.get_compiler(connection=connection)
value = Value("foo")
self.assertEqual(value.as_sql(compiler, connection), ("%s", ["foo"]))
value = Value("foo", output_field=CharField())
self.assertEqual(value.as_sql(compiler, connection), ("%s", ["foo"]))
def test_output_field_decimalfield(self):
Time.objects.create()
time = Time.objects.annotate(one=Value(1, output_field=DecimalField())).first()
self.assertEqual(time.one, 1)
def test_resolve_output_field(self):
value_types = [
("str", CharField),
(True, BooleanField),
(42, IntegerField),
(3.14, FloatField),
(datetime.date(2019, 5, 15), DateField),
(datetime.datetime(2019, 5, 15), DateTimeField),
(datetime.time(3, 16), TimeField),
(datetime.timedelta(1), DurationField),
(Decimal("3.14"), DecimalField),
(b"", BinaryField),
(uuid.uuid4(), UUIDField),
]
for value, output_field_type in value_types:
with self.subTest(type=type(value)):
expr = Value(value)
self.assertIsInstance(expr.output_field, output_field_type)
def test_resolve_output_field_failure(self):
msg = "Cannot resolve expression type, unknown output_field"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
Value(object()).output_field
def test_output_field_does_not_create_broken_validators(self):
"""
The output field for a given Value doesn't get cleaned & validated,
however validators may still be instantiated for a given field type
and this demonstrates that they don't throw an exception.
"""
value_types = [
"str",
True,
42,
3.14,
datetime.date(2019, 5, 15),
datetime.datetime(2019, 5, 15),
datetime.time(3, 16),
datetime.timedelta(1),
Decimal("3.14"),
b"",
uuid.uuid4(),
]
for value in value_types:
with self.subTest(type=type(value)):
field = Value(value)._resolve_output_field()
field.clean(value, model_instance=None)
class ExistsTests(TestCase):
def test_optimizations(self):
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as context:
list(
Experiment.objects.values(
exists=Exists(
Experiment.objects.order_by("pk"),
)
).order_by()
)
captured_queries = context.captured_queries
self.assertEqual(len(captured_queries), 1)
captured_sql = captured_queries[0]["sql"]
self.assertNotIn(
connection.ops.quote_name(Experiment._meta.pk.column),
captured_sql,
)
self.assertIn(
connection.ops.limit_offset_sql(None, 1),
captured_sql,
)
self.assertNotIn("ORDER BY", captured_sql)
def test_negated_empty_exists(self):
manager = Manager.objects.create()
qs = Manager.objects.filter(~Exists(Manager.objects.none()) & Q(pk=manager.pk))
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [manager])
def test_select_negated_empty_exists(self):
manager = Manager.objects.create()
qs = Manager.objects.annotate(
not_exists=~Exists(Manager.objects.none())
).filter(pk=manager.pk)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [manager])
self.assertIs(qs.get().not_exists, True)
class FieldTransformTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.sday = sday = datetime.date(2010, 6, 25)
cls.stime = stime = datetime.datetime(2010, 6, 25, 12, 15, 30, 747000)
cls.ex1 = Experiment.objects.create(
name="Experiment 1",
assigned=sday,
completed=sday + datetime.timedelta(2),
estimated_time=datetime.timedelta(2),
start=stime,
end=stime + datetime.timedelta(2),
)
def test_month_aggregation(self):
self.assertEqual(
Experiment.objects.aggregate(month_count=Count("assigned__month")),
{"month_count": 1},
)
def test_transform_in_values(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Experiment.objects.values("assigned__month"),
[{"assigned__month": 6}],
)
def test_multiple_transforms_in_values(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Experiment.objects.values("end__date__month"),
[{"end__date__month": 6}],
)
class ReprTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_expressions(self):
self.assertEqual(
repr(Case(When(a=1))),
"<Case: CASE WHEN <Q: (AND: ('a', 1))> THEN Value(None), ELSE Value(None)>",
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(When(Q(age__gte=18), then=Value("legal"))),
"<When: WHEN <Q: (AND: ('age__gte', 18))> THEN Value('legal')>",
)
self.assertEqual(repr(Col("alias", "field")), "Col(alias, field)")
self.assertEqual(repr(F("published")), "F(published)")
self.assertEqual(
repr(F("cost") + F("tax")), "<CombinedExpression: F(cost) + F(tax)>"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionWrapper(F("cost") + F("tax"), IntegerField())),
"ExpressionWrapper(F(cost) + F(tax))",
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Func("published", function="TO_CHAR")),
"Func(F(published), function=TO_CHAR)",
)
self.assertEqual(repr(OrderBy(Value(1))), "OrderBy(Value(1), descending=False)")
self.assertEqual(repr(RawSQL("table.col", [])), "RawSQL(table.col, [])")
self.assertEqual(
repr(Ref("sum_cost", Sum("cost"))), "Ref(sum_cost, Sum(F(cost)))"
)
self.assertEqual(repr(Value(1)), "Value(1)")
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionList(F("col"), F("anothercol"))),
"ExpressionList(F(col), F(anothercol))",
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(ExpressionList(OrderBy(F("col"), descending=False))),
"ExpressionList(OrderBy(F(col), descending=False))",
)
def test_functions(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Coalesce("a", "b")), "Coalesce(F(a), F(b))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Concat("a", "b")), "Concat(ConcatPair(F(a), F(b)))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Length("a")), "Length(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Lower("a")), "Lower(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Substr("a", 1, 3)), "Substr(F(a), Value(1), Value(3))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Upper("a")), "Upper(F(a))")
def test_aggregates(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Avg("a")), "Avg(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count("a")), "Count(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count("*")), "Count('*')")
self.assertEqual(repr(Max("a")), "Max(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(Min("a")), "Min(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(repr(StdDev("a")), "StdDev(F(a), sample=False)")
self.assertEqual(repr(Sum("a")), "Sum(F(a))")
self.assertEqual(
repr(Variance("a", sample=True)), "Variance(F(a), sample=True)"
)
def test_distinct_aggregates(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(Count("a", distinct=True)), "Count(F(a), distinct=True)")
self.assertEqual(repr(Count("*", distinct=True)), "Count('*', distinct=True)")
def test_filtered_aggregates(self):
filter = Q(a=1)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Avg("a", filter=filter)), "Avg(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Count("a", filter=filter)), "Count(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Max("a", filter=filter)), "Max(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Min("a", filter=filter)), "Min(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(StdDev("a", filter=filter)),
"StdDev(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)), sample=False)",
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Sum("a", filter=filter)), "Sum(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))"
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Variance("a", sample=True, filter=filter)),
"Variance(F(a), filter=(AND: ('a', 1)), sample=True)",
)
self.assertEqual(
repr(Count("a", filter=filter, distinct=True)),
"Count(F(a), distinct=True, filter=(AND: ('a', 1)))",
)
class CombinableTests(SimpleTestCase):
bitwise_msg = (
"Use .bitand(), .bitor(), and .bitxor() for bitwise logical operations."
)
def test_negation(self):
c = Combinable()
self.assertEqual(-c, c * -1)
def test_and(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
Combinable() & Combinable()
def test_or(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
Combinable() | Combinable()
def test_xor(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
Combinable() ^ Combinable()
def test_reversed_and(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
object() & Combinable()
def test_reversed_or(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
object() | Combinable()
def test_reversed_xor(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotImplementedError, self.bitwise_msg):
object() ^ Combinable()
class CombinedExpressionTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_resolve_output_field_number(self):
tests = [
(IntegerField, AutoField, IntegerField),
(AutoField, IntegerField, IntegerField),
(IntegerField, DecimalField, DecimalField),
(DecimalField, IntegerField, DecimalField),
(IntegerField, FloatField, FloatField),
(FloatField, IntegerField, FloatField),
]
connectors = [Combinable.ADD, Combinable.SUB, Combinable.MUL, Combinable.DIV]
for lhs, rhs, combined in tests:
for connector in connectors:
with self.subTest(
lhs=lhs, connector=connector, rhs=rhs, combined=combined
):
expr = CombinedExpression(
Expression(lhs()),
connector,
Expression(rhs()),
)
self.assertIsInstance(expr.output_field, combined)
def test_resolve_output_field_with_null(self):
def null():
return Value(None)
tests = [
# Numbers.
(AutoField, Combinable.ADD, null),
(DecimalField, Combinable.ADD, null),
(FloatField, Combinable.ADD, null),
(IntegerField, Combinable.ADD, null),
(IntegerField, Combinable.SUB, null),
(null, Combinable.ADD, IntegerField),
# Dates.
(DateField, Combinable.ADD, null),
(DateTimeField, Combinable.ADD, null),
(DurationField, Combinable.ADD, null),
(TimeField, Combinable.ADD, null),
(TimeField, Combinable.SUB, null),
(null, Combinable.ADD, DateTimeField),
(DateField, Combinable.SUB, null),
]
for lhs, connector, rhs in tests:
msg = (
f"Cannot infer type of {connector!r} expression involving these types: "
)
with self.subTest(lhs=lhs, connector=connector, rhs=rhs):
expr = CombinedExpression(
Expression(lhs()),
connector,
Expression(rhs()),
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
expr.output_field
def test_resolve_output_field_dates(self):
tests = [
# Add - same type.
(DateField, Combinable.ADD, DateField, FieldError),
(DateTimeField, Combinable.ADD, DateTimeField, FieldError),
(TimeField, Combinable.ADD, TimeField, FieldError),
(DurationField, Combinable.ADD, DurationField, DurationField),
# Add - different type.
(DateField, Combinable.ADD, DurationField, DateTimeField),
(DateTimeField, Combinable.ADD, DurationField, DateTimeField),
(TimeField, Combinable.ADD, DurationField, TimeField),
(DurationField, Combinable.ADD, DateField, DateTimeField),
(DurationField, Combinable.ADD, DateTimeField, DateTimeField),
(DurationField, Combinable.ADD, TimeField, TimeField),
# Subtract - same type.
(DateField, Combinable.SUB, DateField, DurationField),
(DateTimeField, Combinable.SUB, DateTimeField, DurationField),
(TimeField, Combinable.SUB, TimeField, DurationField),
(DurationField, Combinable.SUB, DurationField, DurationField),
# Subtract - different type.
(DateField, Combinable.SUB, DurationField, DateTimeField),
(DateTimeField, Combinable.SUB, DurationField, DateTimeField),
(TimeField, Combinable.SUB, DurationField, TimeField),
(DurationField, Combinable.SUB, DateField, FieldError),
(DurationField, Combinable.SUB, DateTimeField, FieldError),
(DurationField, Combinable.SUB, DateTimeField, FieldError),
]
for lhs, connector, rhs, combined in tests:
msg = (
f"Cannot infer type of {connector!r} expression involving these types: "
)
with self.subTest(lhs=lhs, connector=connector, rhs=rhs, combined=combined):
expr = CombinedExpression(
Expression(lhs()),
connector,
Expression(rhs()),
)
if issubclass(combined, Exception):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(combined, msg):
expr.output_field
else:
self.assertIsInstance(expr.output_field, combined)
def test_mixed_char_date_with_annotate(self):
queryset = Experiment.objects.annotate(nonsense=F("name") + F("assigned"))
msg = (
"Cannot infer type of '+' expression involving these types: CharField, "
"DateField. You must set output_field."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldError, msg):
list(queryset)
class ExpressionWrapperTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_empty_group_by(self):
expr = ExpressionWrapper(Value(3), output_field=IntegerField())
self.assertEqual(expr.get_group_by_cols(alias=None), [])
def test_non_empty_group_by(self):
value = Value("f")
value.output_field = None
expr = ExpressionWrapper(Lower(value), output_field=IntegerField())
group_by_cols = expr.get_group_by_cols(alias=None)
self.assertEqual(group_by_cols, [expr.expression])
self.assertEqual(group_by_cols[0].output_field, expr.output_field)
class OrderByTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_equal(self):
self.assertEqual(
OrderBy(F("field"), nulls_last=True),
OrderBy(F("field"), nulls_last=True),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
OrderBy(F("field"), nulls_last=True),
OrderBy(F("field"), nulls_last=False),
)
def test_hash(self):
self.assertEqual(
hash(OrderBy(F("field"), nulls_last=True)),
hash(OrderBy(F("field"), nulls_last=True)),
)
self.assertNotEqual(
hash(OrderBy(F("field"), nulls_last=True)),
hash(OrderBy(F("field"), nulls_last=False)),
)
|
28b379ccf201e6c037985bac7125d05098fe6ed54e420126cf6c1410435797a7 | import datetime
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.admin.models import LogEntry
from django.contrib.admin.options import IncorrectLookupParameters
from django.contrib.admin.templatetags.admin_list import pagination
from django.contrib.admin.tests import AdminSeleniumTestCase
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import (
ALL_VAR,
IS_POPUP_VAR,
ORDER_VAR,
PAGE_VAR,
SEARCH_VAR,
TO_FIELD_VAR,
)
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.contrib.messages.storage.cookie import CookieStorage
from django.db import connection, models
from django.db.models import F, Field, IntegerField
from django.db.models.functions import Upper
from django.db.models.lookups import Contains, Exact
from django.template import Context, Template, TemplateSyntaxError
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.test.client import RequestFactory
from django.test.utils import CaptureQueriesContext, isolate_apps, register_lookup
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils import formats
from .admin import (
BandAdmin,
ChildAdmin,
ChordsBandAdmin,
ConcertAdmin,
CustomPaginationAdmin,
CustomPaginator,
DynamicListDisplayChildAdmin,
DynamicListDisplayLinksChildAdmin,
DynamicListFilterChildAdmin,
DynamicSearchFieldsChildAdmin,
EmptyValueChildAdmin,
EventAdmin,
FilteredChildAdmin,
GroupAdmin,
InvitationAdmin,
NoListDisplayLinksParentAdmin,
ParentAdmin,
ParentAdminTwoSearchFields,
QuartetAdmin,
SwallowAdmin,
)
from .admin import site as custom_site
from .models import (
Band,
CharPK,
Child,
ChordsBand,
ChordsMusician,
Concert,
CustomIdUser,
Event,
Genre,
Group,
Invitation,
Membership,
Musician,
OrderedObject,
Parent,
Quartet,
Swallow,
SwallowOneToOne,
UnorderedObject,
)
def build_tbody_html(pk, href, extra_fields):
return (
"<tbody><tr>"
'<td class="action-checkbox">'
'<input type="checkbox" name="_selected_action" value="{}" '
'class="action-select"></td>'
'<th class="field-name"><a href="{}">name</a></th>'
"{}</tr></tbody>"
).format(pk, href, extra_fields)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_changelist.urls")
class ChangeListTests(TestCase):
factory = RequestFactory()
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.superuser = User.objects.create_superuser(
username="super", email="[email protected]", password="xxx"
)
def _create_superuser(self, username):
return User.objects.create_superuser(
username=username, email="[email protected]", password="xxx"
)
def _mocked_authenticated_request(self, url, user):
request = self.factory.get(url)
request.user = user
return request
def test_repr(self):
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/child/")
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(repr(cl), "<ChangeList: model=Child model_admin=ChildAdmin>")
def test_specified_ordering_by_f_expression(self):
class OrderedByFBandAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ["name", "genres", "nr_of_members"]
ordering = (
F("nr_of_members").desc(nulls_last=True),
Upper(F("name")).asc(),
F("genres").asc(),
)
m = OrderedByFBandAdmin(Band, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/band/")
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.get_ordering_field_columns(), {3: "desc", 2: "asc"})
def test_specified_ordering_by_f_expression_without_asc_desc(self):
class OrderedByFBandAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ["name", "genres", "nr_of_members"]
ordering = (F("nr_of_members"), Upper("name"), F("genres"))
m = OrderedByFBandAdmin(Band, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/band/")
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.get_ordering_field_columns(), {3: "asc", 2: "asc"})
def test_select_related_preserved(self):
"""
Regression test for #10348: ChangeList.get_queryset() shouldn't
overwrite a custom select_related provided by ModelAdmin.get_queryset().
"""
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/child/")
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.query.select_related, {"parent": {}})
def test_select_related_preserved_when_multi_valued_in_search_fields(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Mary")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Danielle")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Daniel")
m = ParentAdmin(Parent, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/parent/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "daniel"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 1)
# select_related is preserved.
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.query.select_related, {"child": {}})
def test_select_related_as_tuple(self):
ia = InvitationAdmin(Invitation, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/invitation/")
request.user = self.superuser
cl = ia.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.query.select_related, {"player": {}})
def test_select_related_as_empty_tuple(self):
ia = InvitationAdmin(Invitation, custom_site)
ia.list_select_related = ()
request = self.factory.get("/invitation/")
request.user = self.superuser
cl = ia.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.select_related, False)
def test_get_select_related_custom_method(self):
class GetListSelectRelatedAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ("band", "player")
def get_list_select_related(self, request):
return ("band", "player")
ia = GetListSelectRelatedAdmin(Invitation, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/invitation/")
request.user = self.superuser
cl = ia.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.query.select_related, {"player": {}, "band": {}})
def test_many_search_terms(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Mary")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Danielle")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Daniel")
m = ParentAdmin(Parent, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/parent/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "daniel " * 80})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as context:
object_count = cl.queryset.count()
self.assertEqual(object_count, 1)
self.assertEqual(context.captured_queries[0]["sql"].count("JOIN"), 1)
def test_related_field_multiple_search_terms(self):
"""
Searches over multi-valued relationships return rows from related
models only when all searched fields match that row.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Mary")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Danielle", age=18)
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Daniel", age=19)
m = ParentAdminTwoSearchFields(Parent, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/parent/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "danielle 19"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
request = self.factory.get("/parent/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "daniel 19"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 1)
def test_result_list_empty_changelist_value(self):
"""
Regression test for #14982: EMPTY_CHANGELIST_VALUE should be honored
for relationship fields
"""
new_child = Child.objects.create(name="name", parent=None)
request = self.factory.get("/child/")
request.user = self.superuser
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.formset = None
template = Template(
"{% load admin_list %}{% spaceless %}{% result_list cl %}{% endspaceless %}"
)
context = Context({"cl": cl, "opts": Child._meta})
table_output = template.render(context)
link = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_child_change", args=(new_child.id,))
row_html = build_tbody_html(
new_child.id, link, '<td class="field-parent nowrap">-</td>'
)
self.assertNotEqual(
table_output.find(row_html),
-1,
"Failed to find expected row element: %s" % table_output,
)
def test_result_list_set_empty_value_display_on_admin_site(self):
"""
Empty value display can be set on AdminSite.
"""
new_child = Child.objects.create(name="name", parent=None)
request = self.factory.get("/child/")
request.user = self.superuser
# Set a new empty display value on AdminSite.
admin.site.empty_value_display = "???"
m = ChildAdmin(Child, admin.site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.formset = None
template = Template(
"{% load admin_list %}{% spaceless %}{% result_list cl %}{% endspaceless %}"
)
context = Context({"cl": cl, "opts": Child._meta})
table_output = template.render(context)
link = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_child_change", args=(new_child.id,))
row_html = build_tbody_html(
new_child.id, link, '<td class="field-parent nowrap">???</td>'
)
self.assertNotEqual(
table_output.find(row_html),
-1,
"Failed to find expected row element: %s" % table_output,
)
def test_result_list_set_empty_value_display_in_model_admin(self):
"""
Empty value display can be set in ModelAdmin or individual fields.
"""
new_child = Child.objects.create(name="name", parent=None)
request = self.factory.get("/child/")
request.user = self.superuser
m = EmptyValueChildAdmin(Child, admin.site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.formset = None
template = Template(
"{% load admin_list %}{% spaceless %}{% result_list cl %}{% endspaceless %}"
)
context = Context({"cl": cl, "opts": Child._meta})
table_output = template.render(context)
link = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_child_change", args=(new_child.id,))
row_html = build_tbody_html(
new_child.id,
link,
'<td class="field-age_display">&dagger;</td>'
'<td class="field-age">-empty-</td>',
)
self.assertNotEqual(
table_output.find(row_html),
-1,
"Failed to find expected row element: %s" % table_output,
)
def test_result_list_html(self):
"""
Inclusion tag result_list generates a table when with default
ModelAdmin settings.
"""
new_parent = Parent.objects.create(name="parent")
new_child = Child.objects.create(name="name", parent=new_parent)
request = self.factory.get("/child/")
request.user = self.superuser
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.formset = None
template = Template(
"{% load admin_list %}{% spaceless %}{% result_list cl %}{% endspaceless %}"
)
context = Context({"cl": cl, "opts": Child._meta})
table_output = template.render(context)
link = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_child_change", args=(new_child.id,))
row_html = build_tbody_html(
new_child.id, link, '<td class="field-parent nowrap">%s</td>' % new_parent
)
self.assertNotEqual(
table_output.find(row_html),
-1,
"Failed to find expected row element: %s" % table_output,
)
def test_result_list_editable_html(self):
"""
Regression tests for #11791: Inclusion tag result_list generates a
table and this checks that the items are nested within the table
element tags.
Also a regression test for #13599, verifies that hidden fields
when list_editable is enabled are rendered in a div outside the
table.
"""
new_parent = Parent.objects.create(name="parent")
new_child = Child.objects.create(name="name", parent=new_parent)
request = self.factory.get("/child/")
request.user = self.superuser
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
# Test with list_editable fields
m.list_display = ["id", "name", "parent"]
m.list_display_links = ["id"]
m.list_editable = ["name"]
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
FormSet = m.get_changelist_formset(request)
cl.formset = FormSet(queryset=cl.result_list)
template = Template(
"{% load admin_list %}{% spaceless %}{% result_list cl %}{% endspaceless %}"
)
context = Context({"cl": cl, "opts": Child._meta})
table_output = template.render(context)
# make sure that hidden fields are in the correct place
hiddenfields_div = (
'<div class="hiddenfields">'
'<input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" value="%d" id="id_form-0-id">'
"</div>"
) % new_child.id
self.assertInHTML(
hiddenfields_div, table_output, msg_prefix="Failed to find hidden fields"
)
# make sure that list editable fields are rendered in divs correctly
editable_name_field = (
'<input name="form-0-name" value="name" class="vTextField" '
'maxlength="30" type="text" id="id_form-0-name">'
)
self.assertInHTML(
'<td class="field-name">%s</td>' % editable_name_field,
table_output,
msg_prefix='Failed to find "name" list_editable field',
)
def test_result_list_editable(self):
"""
Regression test for #14312: list_editable with pagination
"""
new_parent = Parent.objects.create(name="parent")
for i in range(1, 201):
Child.objects.create(name="name %s" % i, parent=new_parent)
request = self.factory.get("/child/", data={"p": -1}) # Anything outside range
request.user = self.superuser
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
# Test with list_editable fields
m.list_display = ["id", "name", "parent"]
m.list_display_links = ["id"]
m.list_editable = ["name"]
with self.assertRaises(IncorrectLookupParameters):
m.get_changelist_instance(request)
def test_custom_paginator(self):
new_parent = Parent.objects.create(name="parent")
for i in range(1, 201):
Child.objects.create(name="name %s" % i, parent=new_parent)
request = self.factory.get("/child/")
request.user = self.superuser
m = CustomPaginationAdmin(Child, custom_site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
self.assertIsInstance(cl.paginator, CustomPaginator)
def test_no_duplicates_for_m2m_in_list_filter(self):
"""
Regression test for #13902: When using a ManyToMany in list_filter,
results shouldn't appear more than once. Basic ManyToMany.
"""
blues = Genre.objects.create(name="Blues")
band = Band.objects.create(name="B.B. King Review", nr_of_members=11)
band.genres.add(blues)
band.genres.add(blues)
m = BandAdmin(Band, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/band/", data={"genres": blues.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
# There's only one Group instance
self.assertEqual(cl.result_count, 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_through_m2m_in_list_filter(self):
"""
Regression test for #13902: When using a ManyToMany in list_filter,
results shouldn't appear more than once. With an intermediate model.
"""
lead = Musician.objects.create(name="Vox")
band = Group.objects.create(name="The Hype")
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role="lead voice")
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role="bass player")
m = GroupAdmin(Group, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/group/", data={"members": lead.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
# There's only one Group instance
self.assertEqual(cl.result_count, 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_through_m2m_at_second_level_in_list_filter(self):
"""
When using a ManyToMany in list_filter at the second level behind a
ForeignKey, results shouldn't appear more than once.
"""
lead = Musician.objects.create(name="Vox")
band = Group.objects.create(name="The Hype")
Concert.objects.create(name="Woodstock", group=band)
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role="lead voice")
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role="bass player")
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/concert/", data={"group__members": lead.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
# There's only one Concert instance
self.assertEqual(cl.result_count, 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_inherited_m2m_in_list_filter(self):
"""
Regression test for #13902: When using a ManyToMany in list_filter,
results shouldn't appear more than once. Model managed in the
admin inherits from the one that defines the relationship.
"""
lead = Musician.objects.create(name="John")
four = Quartet.objects.create(name="The Beatles")
Membership.objects.create(group=four, music=lead, role="lead voice")
Membership.objects.create(group=four, music=lead, role="guitar player")
m = QuartetAdmin(Quartet, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/quartet/", data={"members": lead.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
# There's only one Quartet instance
self.assertEqual(cl.result_count, 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_m2m_to_inherited_in_list_filter(self):
"""
Regression test for #13902: When using a ManyToMany in list_filter,
results shouldn't appear more than once. Target of the relationship
inherits from another.
"""
lead = ChordsMusician.objects.create(name="Player A")
three = ChordsBand.objects.create(name="The Chords Trio")
Invitation.objects.create(band=three, player=lead, instrument="guitar")
Invitation.objects.create(band=three, player=lead, instrument="bass")
m = ChordsBandAdmin(ChordsBand, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/chordsband/", data={"members": lead.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
# There's only one ChordsBand instance
self.assertEqual(cl.result_count, 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_non_unique_related_object_in_list_filter(self):
"""
Regressions tests for #15819: If a field listed in list_filters is a
non-unique related object, results shouldn't appear more than once.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Mary")
# Two children with the same name
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Daniel")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Daniel")
m = ParentAdmin(Parent, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/parent/", data={"child__name": "Daniel"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
# Exists() is applied.
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_changelist_search_form_validation(self):
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
tests = [
({SEARCH_VAR: "\x00"}, "Null characters are not allowed."),
({SEARCH_VAR: "some\x00thing"}, "Null characters are not allowed."),
]
for case, error in tests:
with self.subTest(case=case):
request = self.factory.get("/concert/", case)
request.user = self.superuser
request._messages = CookieStorage(request)
m.get_changelist_instance(request)
messages = [m.message for m in request._messages]
self.assertEqual(1, len(messages))
self.assertEqual(error, messages[0])
def test_no_duplicates_for_non_unique_related_object_in_search_fields(self):
"""
Regressions tests for #15819: If a field listed in search_fields
is a non-unique related object, Exists() must be applied.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="Mary")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Danielle")
Child.objects.create(parent=parent, name="Daniel")
m = ParentAdmin(Parent, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/parent/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "daniel"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
# Exists() is applied.
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_no_duplicates_for_many_to_many_at_second_level_in_search_fields(self):
"""
When using a ManyToMany in search_fields at the second level behind a
ForeignKey, Exists() must be applied and results shouldn't appear more
than once.
"""
lead = Musician.objects.create(name="Vox")
band = Group.objects.create(name="The Hype")
Concert.objects.create(name="Woodstock", group=band)
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role="lead voice")
Membership.objects.create(group=band, music=lead, role="bass player")
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/concert/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "vox"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
# There's only one Concert instance
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 1)
# Queryset must be deletable.
self.assertIs(cl.queryset.query.distinct, False)
cl.queryset.delete()
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_multiple_search_fields(self):
"""
All rows containing each of the searched words are returned, where each
word must be in one of search_fields.
"""
band_duo = Group.objects.create(name="Duo")
band_hype = Group.objects.create(name="The Hype")
mary = Musician.objects.create(name="Mary Halvorson")
jonathan = Musician.objects.create(name="Jonathan Finlayson")
band_duo.members.set([mary, jonathan])
Concert.objects.create(name="Tiny desk concert", group=band_duo)
Concert.objects.create(name="Woodstock concert", group=band_hype)
# FK lookup.
concert_model_admin = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
concert_model_admin.search_fields = ["group__name", "name"]
# Reverse FK lookup.
group_model_admin = GroupAdmin(Group, custom_site)
group_model_admin.search_fields = ["name", "concert__name", "members__name"]
for search_string, result_count in (
("Duo Concert", 1),
("Tiny Desk Concert", 1),
("Concert", 2),
("Other Concert", 0),
("Duo Woodstock", 0),
):
with self.subTest(search_string=search_string):
# FK lookup.
request = self.factory.get(
"/concert/", data={SEARCH_VAR: search_string}
)
request.user = self.superuser
concert_changelist = concert_model_admin.get_changelist_instance(
request
)
self.assertEqual(concert_changelist.queryset.count(), result_count)
# Reverse FK lookup.
request = self.factory.get("/group/", data={SEARCH_VAR: search_string})
request.user = self.superuser
group_changelist = group_model_admin.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(group_changelist.queryset.count(), result_count)
# Many-to-many lookup.
for search_string, result_count in (
("Finlayson Duo Tiny", 1),
("Finlayson", 1),
("Finlayson Hype", 0),
("Jonathan Finlayson Duo", 1),
("Mary Jonathan Duo", 0),
("Oscar Finlayson Duo", 0),
):
with self.subTest(search_string=search_string):
request = self.factory.get("/group/", data={SEARCH_VAR: search_string})
request.user = self.superuser
group_changelist = group_model_admin.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(group_changelist.queryset.count(), result_count)
def test_pk_in_search_fields(self):
band = Group.objects.create(name="The Hype")
Concert.objects.create(name="Woodstock", group=band)
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
m.search_fields = ["group__pk"]
request = self.factory.get("/concert/", data={SEARCH_VAR: band.pk})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 1)
request = self.factory.get("/concert/", data={SEARCH_VAR: band.pk + 5})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 0)
def test_builtin_lookup_in_search_fields(self):
band = Group.objects.create(name="The Hype")
concert = Concert.objects.create(name="Woodstock", group=band)
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
m.search_fields = ["name__iexact"]
request = self.factory.get("/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "woodstock"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [concert])
request = self.factory.get("/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "wood"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [])
def test_custom_lookup_in_search_fields(self):
band = Group.objects.create(name="The Hype")
concert = Concert.objects.create(name="Woodstock", group=band)
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
m.search_fields = ["group__name__cc"]
with register_lookup(Field, Contains, lookup_name="cc"):
request = self.factory.get("/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "Hype"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [concert])
request = self.factory.get("/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "Woodstock"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [])
def test_spanning_relations_with_custom_lookup_in_search_fields(self):
hype = Group.objects.create(name="The Hype")
concert = Concert.objects.create(name="Woodstock", group=hype)
vox = Musician.objects.create(name="Vox", age=20)
Membership.objects.create(music=vox, group=hype)
# Register a custom lookup on IntegerField to ensure that field
# traversing logic in ModelAdmin.get_search_results() works.
with register_lookup(IntegerField, Exact, lookup_name="exactly"):
m = ConcertAdmin(Concert, custom_site)
m.search_fields = ["group__members__age__exactly"]
request = self.factory.get("/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "20"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [concert])
request = self.factory.get("/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "21"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [])
def test_custom_lookup_with_pk_shortcut(self):
self.assertEqual(CharPK._meta.pk.name, "char_pk") # Not equal to 'pk'.
m = admin.ModelAdmin(CustomIdUser, custom_site)
abc = CharPK.objects.create(char_pk="abc")
abcd = CharPK.objects.create(char_pk="abcd")
m = admin.ModelAdmin(CharPK, custom_site)
m.search_fields = ["pk__exact"]
request = self.factory.get("/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "abc"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [abc])
request = self.factory.get("/", data={SEARCH_VAR: "abcd"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertCountEqual(cl.queryset, [abcd])
def test_no_exists_for_m2m_in_list_filter_without_params(self):
"""
If a ManyToManyField is in list_filter but isn't in any lookup params,
the changelist's query shouldn't have Exists().
"""
m = BandAdmin(Band, custom_site)
for lookup_params in ({}, {"name": "test"}):
request = self.factory.get("/band/", lookup_params)
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertNotIn(" EXISTS", str(cl.queryset.query))
# A ManyToManyField in params does have Exists() applied.
request = self.factory.get("/band/", {"genres": "0"})
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertIn(" EXISTS", str(cl.queryset.query))
def test_pagination(self):
"""
Regression tests for #12893: Pagination in admins changelist doesn't
use queryset set by modeladmin.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="anything")
for i in range(1, 31):
Child.objects.create(name="name %s" % i, parent=parent)
Child.objects.create(name="filtered %s" % i, parent=parent)
request = self.factory.get("/child/")
request.user = self.superuser
# Test default queryset
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 60)
self.assertEqual(cl.paginator.count, 60)
self.assertEqual(list(cl.paginator.page_range), [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6])
# Test custom queryset
m = FilteredChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
self.assertEqual(cl.queryset.count(), 30)
self.assertEqual(cl.paginator.count, 30)
self.assertEqual(list(cl.paginator.page_range), [1, 2, 3])
def test_computed_list_display_localization(self):
"""
Regression test for #13196: output of functions should be localized
in the changelist.
"""
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
event = Event.objects.create(date=datetime.date.today())
response = self.client.get(reverse("admin:admin_changelist_event_changelist"))
self.assertContains(response, formats.localize(event.date))
self.assertNotContains(response, str(event.date))
def test_dynamic_list_display(self):
"""
Regression tests for #14206: dynamic list_display support.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="parent")
for i in range(10):
Child.objects.create(name="child %s" % i, parent=parent)
user_noparents = self._create_superuser("noparents")
user_parents = self._create_superuser("parents")
# Test with user 'noparents'
m = custom_site._registry[Child]
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/child/", user_noparents)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertNotContains(response, "Parent object")
list_display = m.get_list_display(request)
list_display_links = m.get_list_display_links(request, list_display)
self.assertEqual(list_display, ["name", "age"])
self.assertEqual(list_display_links, ["name"])
# Test with user 'parents'
m = DynamicListDisplayChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/child/", user_parents)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertContains(response, "Parent object")
custom_site.unregister(Child)
list_display = m.get_list_display(request)
list_display_links = m.get_list_display_links(request, list_display)
self.assertEqual(list_display, ("parent", "name", "age"))
self.assertEqual(list_display_links, ["parent"])
# Test default implementation
custom_site.register(Child, ChildAdmin)
m = custom_site._registry[Child]
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/child/", user_noparents)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertContains(response, "Parent object")
def test_show_all(self):
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="anything")
for i in range(1, 31):
Child.objects.create(name="name %s" % i, parent=parent)
Child.objects.create(name="filtered %s" % i, parent=parent)
# Add "show all" parameter to request
request = self.factory.get("/child/", data={ALL_VAR: ""})
request.user = self.superuser
# Test valid "show all" request (number of total objects is under max)
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
m.list_max_show_all = 200
# 200 is the max we'll pass to ChangeList
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
self.assertEqual(len(cl.result_list), 60)
# Test invalid "show all" request (number of total objects over max)
# falls back to paginated pages
m = ChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
m.list_max_show_all = 30
# 30 is the max we'll pass to ChangeList for this test
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.get_results(request)
self.assertEqual(len(cl.result_list), 10)
def test_dynamic_list_display_links(self):
"""
Regression tests for #16257: dynamic list_display_links support.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="parent")
for i in range(1, 10):
Child.objects.create(id=i, name="child %s" % i, parent=parent, age=i)
m = DynamicListDisplayLinksChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/child/", superuser)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
for i in range(1, 10):
link = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_child_change", args=(i,))
self.assertContains(response, '<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (link, i))
list_display = m.get_list_display(request)
list_display_links = m.get_list_display_links(request, list_display)
self.assertEqual(list_display, ("parent", "name", "age"))
self.assertEqual(list_display_links, ["age"])
def test_no_list_display_links(self):
"""#15185 -- Allow no links from the 'change list' view grid."""
p = Parent.objects.create(name="parent")
m = NoListDisplayLinksParentAdmin(Parent, custom_site)
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/parent/", superuser)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
link = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_parent_change", args=(p.pk,))
self.assertNotContains(response, '<a href="%s">' % link)
def test_clear_all_filters_link(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
url = reverse("admin:auth_user_changelist")
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertNotContains(response, "✖ Clear all filters")
link = '<a href="%s">✖ Clear all filters</a>'
for data, href in (
({"is_staff__exact": "0"}, "?"),
(
{"is_staff__exact": "0", "username__startswith": "test"},
"?username__startswith=test",
),
(
{"is_staff__exact": "0", SEARCH_VAR: "test"},
"?%s=test" % SEARCH_VAR,
),
(
{"is_staff__exact": "0", IS_POPUP_VAR: "id"},
"?%s=id" % IS_POPUP_VAR,
),
):
with self.subTest(data=data):
response = self.client.get(url, data=data)
self.assertContains(response, link % href)
def test_clear_all_filters_link_callable_filter(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
url = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_band_changelist")
response = self.client.get(url)
self.assertNotContains(response, "✖ Clear all filters")
link = '<a href="%s">✖ Clear all filters</a>'
for data, href in (
({"nr_of_members_partition": "5"}, "?"),
(
{"nr_of_members_partition": "more", "name__startswith": "test"},
"?name__startswith=test",
),
(
{"nr_of_members_partition": "5", IS_POPUP_VAR: "id"},
"?%s=id" % IS_POPUP_VAR,
),
):
with self.subTest(data=data):
response = self.client.get(url, data=data)
self.assertContains(response, link % href)
def test_no_clear_all_filters_link(self):
self.client.force_login(self.superuser)
url = reverse("admin:auth_user_changelist")
link = ">✖ Clear all filters</a>"
for data in (
{SEARCH_VAR: "test"},
{ORDER_VAR: "-1"},
{TO_FIELD_VAR: "id"},
{PAGE_VAR: "1"},
{IS_POPUP_VAR: "1"},
{"username__startswith": "test"},
):
with self.subTest(data=data):
response = self.client.get(url, data=data)
self.assertNotContains(response, link)
def test_tuple_list_display(self):
swallow = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Africa", load="12.34", speed="22.2")
swallow2 = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Africa", load="12.34", speed="22.2")
swallow_o2o = SwallowOneToOne.objects.create(swallow=swallow2)
model_admin = SwallowAdmin(Swallow, custom_site)
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/swallow/", superuser)
response = model_admin.changelist_view(request)
# just want to ensure it doesn't blow up during rendering
self.assertContains(response, str(swallow.origin))
self.assertContains(response, str(swallow.load))
self.assertContains(response, str(swallow.speed))
# Reverse one-to-one relations should work.
self.assertContains(response, '<td class="field-swallowonetoone">-</td>')
self.assertContains(
response, '<td class="field-swallowonetoone">%s</td>' % swallow_o2o
)
def test_multiuser_edit(self):
"""
Simultaneous edits of list_editable fields on the changelist by
different users must not result in one user's edits creating a new
object instead of modifying the correct existing object (#11313).
"""
# To replicate this issue, simulate the following steps:
# 1. User1 opens an admin changelist with list_editable fields.
# 2. User2 edits object "Foo" such that it moves to another page in
# the pagination order and saves.
# 3. User1 edits object "Foo" and saves.
# 4. The edit made by User1 does not get applied to object "Foo" but
# instead is used to create a new object (bug).
# For this test, order the changelist by the 'speed' attribute and
# display 3 objects per page (SwallowAdmin.list_per_page = 3).
# Setup the test to reflect the DB state after step 2 where User2 has
# edited the first swallow object's speed from '4' to '1'.
a = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow A", load=4, speed=1)
b = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow B", load=2, speed=2)
c = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow C", load=5, speed=5)
d = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow D", load=9, speed=9)
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
self.client.force_login(superuser)
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_swallow_changelist")
# Send the POST from User1 for step 3. It's still using the changelist
# ordering from before User2's edits in step 2.
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MIN_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "1000",
"form-0-uuid": str(d.pk),
"form-1-uuid": str(c.pk),
"form-2-uuid": str(a.pk),
"form-0-load": "9.0",
"form-0-speed": "9.0",
"form-1-load": "5.0",
"form-1-speed": "5.0",
"form-2-load": "5.0",
"form-2-speed": "4.0",
"_save": "Save",
}
response = self.client.post(
changelist_url, data, follow=True, extra={"o": "-2"}
)
# The object User1 edited in step 3 is displayed on the changelist and
# has the correct edits applied.
self.assertContains(response, "1 swallow was changed successfully.")
self.assertContains(response, a.origin)
a.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(a.load, float(data["form-2-load"]))
self.assertEqual(a.speed, float(data["form-2-speed"]))
b.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(b.load, 2)
self.assertEqual(b.speed, 2)
c.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(c.load, float(data["form-1-load"]))
self.assertEqual(c.speed, float(data["form-1-speed"]))
d.refresh_from_db()
self.assertEqual(d.load, float(data["form-0-load"]))
self.assertEqual(d.speed, float(data["form-0-speed"]))
# No new swallows were created.
self.assertEqual(len(Swallow.objects.all()), 4)
def test_get_edited_object_ids(self):
a = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow A", load=4, speed=1)
b = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow B", load=2, speed=2)
c = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow C", load=5, speed=5)
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
self.client.force_login(superuser)
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_swallow_changelist")
m = SwallowAdmin(Swallow, custom_site)
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "3",
"form-MIN_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "1000",
"form-0-uuid": str(a.pk),
"form-1-uuid": str(b.pk),
"form-2-uuid": str(c.pk),
"form-0-load": "9.0",
"form-0-speed": "9.0",
"form-1-load": "5.0",
"form-1-speed": "5.0",
"form-2-load": "5.0",
"form-2-speed": "4.0",
"_save": "Save",
}
request = self.factory.post(changelist_url, data=data)
pks = m._get_edited_object_pks(request, prefix="form")
self.assertEqual(sorted(pks), sorted([str(a.pk), str(b.pk), str(c.pk)]))
def test_get_list_editable_queryset(self):
a = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow A", load=4, speed=1)
Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow B", load=2, speed=2)
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-MIN_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "1000",
"form-0-uuid": str(a.pk),
"form-0-load": "10",
"_save": "Save",
}
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
self.client.force_login(superuser)
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_swallow_changelist")
m = SwallowAdmin(Swallow, custom_site)
request = self.factory.post(changelist_url, data=data)
queryset = m._get_list_editable_queryset(request, prefix="form")
self.assertEqual(queryset.count(), 1)
data["form-0-uuid"] = "INVALD_PRIMARY_KEY"
# The unfiltered queryset is returned if there's invalid data.
request = self.factory.post(changelist_url, data=data)
queryset = m._get_list_editable_queryset(request, prefix="form")
self.assertEqual(queryset.count(), 2)
def test_get_list_editable_queryset_with_regex_chars_in_prefix(self):
a = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow A", load=4, speed=1)
Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow B", load=2, speed=2)
data = {
"form$-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"form$-INITIAL_FORMS": "2",
"form$-MIN_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form$-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "1000",
"form$-0-uuid": str(a.pk),
"form$-0-load": "10",
"_save": "Save",
}
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
self.client.force_login(superuser)
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_swallow_changelist")
m = SwallowAdmin(Swallow, custom_site)
request = self.factory.post(changelist_url, data=data)
queryset = m._get_list_editable_queryset(request, prefix="form$")
self.assertEqual(queryset.count(), 1)
def test_changelist_view_list_editable_changed_objects_uses_filter(self):
"""list_editable edits use a filtered queryset to limit memory usage."""
a = Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow A", load=4, speed=1)
Swallow.objects.create(origin="Swallow B", load=2, speed=2)
data = {
"form-TOTAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-INITIAL_FORMS": "2",
"form-MIN_NUM_FORMS": "0",
"form-MAX_NUM_FORMS": "1000",
"form-0-uuid": str(a.pk),
"form-0-load": "10",
"_save": "Save",
}
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
self.client.force_login(superuser)
changelist_url = reverse("admin:admin_changelist_swallow_changelist")
with CaptureQueriesContext(connection) as context:
response = self.client.post(changelist_url, data=data)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertIn("WHERE", context.captured_queries[4]["sql"])
self.assertIn("IN", context.captured_queries[4]["sql"])
# Check only the first few characters since the UUID may have dashes.
self.assertIn(str(a.pk)[:8], context.captured_queries[4]["sql"])
def test_deterministic_order_for_unordered_model(self):
"""
The primary key is used in the ordering of the changelist's results to
guarantee a deterministic order, even when the model doesn't have any
default ordering defined (#17198).
"""
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
for counter in range(1, 51):
UnorderedObject.objects.create(id=counter, bool=True)
class UnorderedObjectAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_per_page = 10
def check_results_order(ascending=False):
custom_site.register(UnorderedObject, UnorderedObjectAdmin)
model_admin = UnorderedObjectAdmin(UnorderedObject, custom_site)
counter = 0 if ascending else 51
for page in range(1, 6):
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request(
"/unorderedobject/?p=%s" % page, superuser
)
response = model_admin.changelist_view(request)
for result in response.context_data["cl"].result_list:
counter += 1 if ascending else -1
self.assertEqual(result.id, counter)
custom_site.unregister(UnorderedObject)
# When no order is defined at all, everything is ordered by '-pk'.
check_results_order()
# When an order field is defined but multiple records have the same
# value for that field, make sure everything gets ordered by -pk as well.
UnorderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ["bool"]
check_results_order()
# When order fields are defined, including the pk itself, use them.
UnorderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ["bool", "-pk"]
check_results_order()
UnorderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ["bool", "pk"]
check_results_order(ascending=True)
UnorderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ["-id", "bool"]
check_results_order()
UnorderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ["id", "bool"]
check_results_order(ascending=True)
def test_deterministic_order_for_model_ordered_by_its_manager(self):
"""
The primary key is used in the ordering of the changelist's results to
guarantee a deterministic order, even when the model has a manager that
defines a default ordering (#17198).
"""
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
for counter in range(1, 51):
OrderedObject.objects.create(id=counter, bool=True, number=counter)
class OrderedObjectAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_per_page = 10
def check_results_order(ascending=False):
custom_site.register(OrderedObject, OrderedObjectAdmin)
model_admin = OrderedObjectAdmin(OrderedObject, custom_site)
counter = 0 if ascending else 51
for page in range(1, 6):
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request(
"/orderedobject/?p=%s" % page, superuser
)
response = model_admin.changelist_view(request)
for result in response.context_data["cl"].result_list:
counter += 1 if ascending else -1
self.assertEqual(result.id, counter)
custom_site.unregister(OrderedObject)
# When no order is defined at all, use the model's default ordering
# (i.e. 'number').
check_results_order(ascending=True)
# When an order field is defined but multiple records have the same
# value for that field, make sure everything gets ordered by -pk as well.
OrderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ["bool"]
check_results_order()
# When order fields are defined, including the pk itself, use them.
OrderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ["bool", "-pk"]
check_results_order()
OrderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ["bool", "pk"]
check_results_order(ascending=True)
OrderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ["-id", "bool"]
check_results_order()
OrderedObjectAdmin.ordering = ["id", "bool"]
check_results_order(ascending=True)
@isolate_apps("admin_changelist")
def test_total_ordering_optimization(self):
class Related(models.Model):
unique_field = models.BooleanField(unique=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ("unique_field",)
class Model(models.Model):
unique_field = models.BooleanField(unique=True)
unique_nullable_field = models.BooleanField(unique=True, null=True)
related = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
other_related = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
related_unique = models.OneToOneField(Related, models.CASCADE)
field = models.BooleanField()
other_field = models.BooleanField()
null_field = models.BooleanField(null=True)
class Meta:
unique_together = {
("field", "other_field"),
("field", "null_field"),
("related", "other_related_id"),
}
class ModelAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
def get_queryset(self, request):
return Model.objects.none()
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/", self.superuser)
site = admin.AdminSite(name="admin")
model_admin = ModelAdmin(Model, site)
change_list = model_admin.get_changelist_instance(request)
tests = (
([], ["-pk"]),
# Unique non-nullable field.
(["unique_field"], ["unique_field"]),
(["-unique_field"], ["-unique_field"]),
# Unique nullable field.
(["unique_nullable_field"], ["unique_nullable_field", "-pk"]),
# Field.
(["field"], ["field", "-pk"]),
# Related field introspection is not implemented.
(["related__unique_field"], ["related__unique_field", "-pk"]),
# Related attname unique.
(["related_unique_id"], ["related_unique_id"]),
# Related ordering introspection is not implemented.
(["related_unique"], ["related_unique", "-pk"]),
# Composite unique.
(["field", "-other_field"], ["field", "-other_field"]),
# Composite unique nullable.
(["-field", "null_field"], ["-field", "null_field", "-pk"]),
# Composite unique and nullable.
(
["-field", "null_field", "other_field"],
["-field", "null_field", "other_field"],
),
# Composite unique attnames.
(["related_id", "-other_related_id"], ["related_id", "-other_related_id"]),
# Composite unique names.
(["related", "-other_related_id"], ["related", "-other_related_id", "-pk"]),
)
# F() objects composite unique.
total_ordering = [F("field"), F("other_field").desc(nulls_last=True)]
# F() objects composite unique nullable.
non_total_ordering = [F("field"), F("null_field").desc(nulls_last=True)]
tests += (
(total_ordering, total_ordering),
(non_total_ordering, non_total_ordering + ["-pk"]),
)
for ordering, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering):
self.assertEqual(
change_list._get_deterministic_ordering(ordering), expected
)
@isolate_apps("admin_changelist")
def test_total_ordering_optimization_meta_constraints(self):
class Related(models.Model):
unique_field = models.BooleanField(unique=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ("unique_field",)
class Model(models.Model):
field_1 = models.BooleanField()
field_2 = models.BooleanField()
field_3 = models.BooleanField()
field_4 = models.BooleanField()
field_5 = models.BooleanField()
field_6 = models.BooleanField()
nullable_1 = models.BooleanField(null=True)
nullable_2 = models.BooleanField(null=True)
related_1 = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
related_2 = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
related_3 = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
related_4 = models.ForeignKey(Related, models.CASCADE)
class Meta:
constraints = [
*[
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=fields, name="".join(fields))
for fields in (
["field_1"],
["nullable_1"],
["related_1"],
["related_2_id"],
["field_2", "field_3"],
["field_2", "nullable_2"],
["field_2", "related_3"],
["field_3", "related_4_id"],
)
],
models.CheckConstraint(check=models.Q(id__gt=0), name="foo"),
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=["field_5"],
condition=models.Q(id__gt=10),
name="total_ordering_1",
),
models.UniqueConstraint(
fields=["field_6"],
condition=models.Q(),
name="total_ordering",
),
]
class ModelAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
def get_queryset(self, request):
return Model.objects.none()
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/", self.superuser)
site = admin.AdminSite(name="admin")
model_admin = ModelAdmin(Model, site)
change_list = model_admin.get_changelist_instance(request)
tests = (
# Unique non-nullable field.
(["field_1"], ["field_1"]),
# Unique nullable field.
(["nullable_1"], ["nullable_1", "-pk"]),
# Related attname unique.
(["related_1_id"], ["related_1_id"]),
(["related_2_id"], ["related_2_id"]),
# Related ordering introspection is not implemented.
(["related_1"], ["related_1", "-pk"]),
# Composite unique.
(["-field_2", "field_3"], ["-field_2", "field_3"]),
# Composite unique nullable.
(["field_2", "-nullable_2"], ["field_2", "-nullable_2", "-pk"]),
# Composite unique and nullable.
(
["field_2", "-nullable_2", "field_3"],
["field_2", "-nullable_2", "field_3"],
),
# Composite field and related field name.
(["field_2", "-related_3"], ["field_2", "-related_3", "-pk"]),
(["field_3", "related_4"], ["field_3", "related_4", "-pk"]),
# Composite field and related field attname.
(["field_2", "related_3_id"], ["field_2", "related_3_id"]),
(["field_3", "-related_4_id"], ["field_3", "-related_4_id"]),
# Partial unique constraint is ignored.
(["field_5"], ["field_5", "-pk"]),
# Unique constraint with an empty condition.
(["field_6"], ["field_6"]),
)
for ordering, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(ordering=ordering):
self.assertEqual(
change_list._get_deterministic_ordering(ordering), expected
)
def test_dynamic_list_filter(self):
"""
Regression tests for ticket #17646: dynamic list_filter support.
"""
parent = Parent.objects.create(name="parent")
for i in range(10):
Child.objects.create(name="child %s" % i, parent=parent)
user_noparents = self._create_superuser("noparents")
user_parents = self._create_superuser("parents")
# Test with user 'noparents'
m = DynamicListFilterChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/child/", user_noparents)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertEqual(response.context_data["cl"].list_filter, ["name", "age"])
# Test with user 'parents'
m = DynamicListFilterChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/child/", user_parents)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertEqual(
response.context_data["cl"].list_filter, ("parent", "name", "age")
)
def test_dynamic_search_fields(self):
child = self._create_superuser("child")
m = DynamicSearchFieldsChildAdmin(Child, custom_site)
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/child/", child)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertEqual(response.context_data["cl"].search_fields, ("name", "age"))
def test_pagination_page_range(self):
"""
Regression tests for ticket #15653: ensure the number of pages
generated for changelist views are correct.
"""
# instantiating and setting up ChangeList object
m = GroupAdmin(Group, custom_site)
request = self.factory.get("/group/")
request.user = self.superuser
cl = m.get_changelist_instance(request)
cl.list_per_page = 10
ELLIPSIS = cl.paginator.ELLIPSIS
for number, pages, expected in [
(1, 1, []),
(1, 2, [1, 2]),
(6, 11, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]),
(6, 12, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12]),
(6, 13, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, ELLIPSIS, 12, 13]),
(7, 12, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12]),
(7, 13, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]),
(7, 14, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, ELLIPSIS, 13, 14]),
(8, 13, [1, 2, ELLIPSIS, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]),
(8, 14, [1, 2, ELLIPSIS, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14]),
(8, 15, [1, 2, ELLIPSIS, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, ELLIPSIS, 14, 15]),
]:
with self.subTest(number=number, pages=pages):
# assuming exactly `pages * cl.list_per_page` objects
Group.objects.all().delete()
for i in range(pages * cl.list_per_page):
Group.objects.create(name="test band")
# setting page number and calculating page range
cl.page_num = number
cl.get_results(request)
self.assertEqual(list(pagination(cl)["page_range"]), expected)
def test_object_tools_displayed_no_add_permission(self):
"""
When ModelAdmin.has_add_permission() returns False, the object-tools
block is still shown.
"""
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
m = EventAdmin(Event, custom_site)
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/event/", superuser)
self.assertFalse(m.has_add_permission(request))
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertIn('<ul class="object-tools">', response.rendered_content)
# The "Add" button inside the object-tools shouldn't appear.
self.assertNotIn("Add ", response.rendered_content)
def test_search_help_text(self):
superuser = self._create_superuser("superuser")
m = BandAdmin(Band, custom_site)
# search_fields without search_help_text.
m.search_fields = ["name"]
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/band/", superuser)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertIsNone(response.context_data["cl"].search_help_text)
self.assertNotContains(response, '<div class="help id="searchbar_helptext">')
# search_fields with search_help_text.
m.search_help_text = "Search help text"
request = self._mocked_authenticated_request("/band/", superuser)
response = m.changelist_view(request)
self.assertEqual(
response.context_data["cl"].search_help_text, "Search help text"
)
self.assertContains(
response, '<div class="help" id="searchbar_helptext">Search help text</div>'
)
self.assertContains(
response,
'<input type="text" size="40" name="q" value="" id="searchbar" '
'autofocus aria-describedby="searchbar_helptext">',
)
class GetAdminLogTests(TestCase):
def test_custom_user_pk_not_named_id(self):
"""
{% get_admin_log %} works if the user model's primary key isn't named
'id'.
"""
context = Context({"user": CustomIdUser()})
template = Template(
"{% load log %}{% get_admin_log 10 as admin_log for_user user %}"
)
# This template tag just logs.
self.assertEqual(template.render(context), "")
def test_no_user(self):
"""{% get_admin_log %} works without specifying a user."""
user = User(username="jondoe", password="secret", email="[email protected]")
user.save()
ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(User)
LogEntry.objects.log_action(user.pk, ct.pk, user.pk, repr(user), 1)
t = Template(
"{% load log %}"
"{% get_admin_log 100 as admin_log %}"
"{% for entry in admin_log %}"
"{{ entry|safe }}"
"{% endfor %}"
)
self.assertEqual(t.render(Context({})), "Added “<User: jondoe>”.")
def test_missing_args(self):
msg = "'get_admin_log' statements require two arguments"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
Template("{% load log %}{% get_admin_log 10 as %}")
def test_non_integer_limit(self):
msg = "First argument to 'get_admin_log' must be an integer"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
Template(
'{% load log %}{% get_admin_log "10" as admin_log for_user user %}'
)
def test_without_as(self):
msg = "Second argument to 'get_admin_log' must be 'as'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
Template("{% load log %}{% get_admin_log 10 ad admin_log for_user user %}")
def test_without_for_user(self):
msg = "Fourth argument to 'get_admin_log' must be 'for_user'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TemplateSyntaxError, msg):
Template("{% load log %}{% get_admin_log 10 as admin_log foruser user %}")
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF="admin_changelist.urls")
class SeleniumTests(AdminSeleniumTestCase):
available_apps = ["admin_changelist"] + AdminSeleniumTestCase.available_apps
def setUp(self):
User.objects.create_superuser(username="super", password="secret", email=None)
def test_add_row_selection(self):
"""
The status line for selected rows gets updated correctly (#22038).
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:auth_user_changelist"))
form_id = "#changelist-form"
# Test amount of rows in the Changelist
rows = self.selenium.find_elements(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, "%s #result_list tbody tr" % form_id
)
self.assertEqual(len(rows), 1)
row = rows[0]
selection_indicator = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, "%s .action-counter" % form_id
)
all_selector = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "action-toggle")
row_selector = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR,
"%s #result_list tbody tr:first-child .action-select" % form_id,
)
# Test current selection
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, "0 of 1 selected")
self.assertIs(all_selector.get_property("checked"), False)
self.assertEqual(row.get_attribute("class"), "")
# Select a row and check again
row_selector.click()
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, "1 of 1 selected")
self.assertIs(all_selector.get_property("checked"), True)
self.assertEqual(row.get_attribute("class"), "selected")
# Deselect a row and check again
row_selector.click()
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, "0 of 1 selected")
self.assertIs(all_selector.get_property("checked"), False)
self.assertEqual(row.get_attribute("class"), "")
def test_modifier_allows_multiple_section(self):
"""
Selecting a row and then selecting another row whilst holding shift
should select all rows in-between.
"""
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
Parent.objects.bulk_create([Parent(name="parent%d" % i) for i in range(5)])
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_changelist_parent_changelist")
)
checkboxes = self.selenium.find_elements(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, "tr input.action-select"
)
self.assertEqual(len(checkboxes), 5)
for c in checkboxes:
self.assertIs(c.get_property("checked"), False)
# Check first row. Hold-shift and check next-to-last row.
checkboxes[0].click()
ActionChains(self.selenium).key_down(Keys.SHIFT).click(checkboxes[-2]).key_up(
Keys.SHIFT
).perform()
for c in checkboxes[:-2]:
self.assertIs(c.get_property("checked"), True)
self.assertIs(checkboxes[-1].get_property("checked"), False)
def test_select_all_across_pages(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
Parent.objects.bulk_create([Parent(name="parent%d" % i) for i in range(101)])
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_changelist_parent_changelist")
)
selection_indicator = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".action-counter"
)
select_all_indicator = self.selenium.find_element(
By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".actions .all"
)
question = self.selenium.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".actions > .question")
clear = self.selenium.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".actions > .clear")
select_all = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "action-toggle")
select_across = self.selenium.find_elements(By.NAME, "select_across")
self.assertIs(question.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(clear.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(select_all.get_property("checked"), False)
for hidden_input in select_across:
self.assertEqual(hidden_input.get_property("value"), "0")
self.assertIs(selection_indicator.is_displayed(), True)
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, "0 of 100 selected")
self.assertIs(select_all_indicator.is_displayed(), False)
select_all.click()
self.assertIs(question.is_displayed(), True)
self.assertIs(clear.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(select_all.get_property("checked"), True)
for hidden_input in select_across:
self.assertEqual(hidden_input.get_property("value"), "0")
self.assertIs(selection_indicator.is_displayed(), True)
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, "100 of 100 selected")
self.assertIs(select_all_indicator.is_displayed(), False)
question.click()
self.assertIs(question.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(clear.is_displayed(), True)
self.assertIs(select_all.get_property("checked"), True)
for hidden_input in select_across:
self.assertEqual(hidden_input.get_property("value"), "1")
self.assertIs(selection_indicator.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(select_all_indicator.is_displayed(), True)
clear.click()
self.assertIs(question.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(clear.is_displayed(), False)
self.assertIs(select_all.get_property("checked"), False)
for hidden_input in select_across:
self.assertEqual(hidden_input.get_property("value"), "0")
self.assertIs(selection_indicator.is_displayed(), True)
self.assertEqual(selection_indicator.text, "0 of 100 selected")
self.assertIs(select_all_indicator.is_displayed(), False)
def test_actions_warn_on_pending_edits(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
Parent.objects.create(name="foo")
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_changelist_parent_changelist")
)
name_input = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_form-0-name")
name_input.clear()
name_input.send_keys("bar")
self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "action-toggle").click()
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "index").click() # Go
alert = self.selenium.switch_to.alert
try:
self.assertEqual(
alert.text,
"You have unsaved changes on individual editable fields. If you "
"run an action, your unsaved changes will be lost.",
)
finally:
alert.dismiss()
def test_save_with_changes_warns_on_pending_action(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
Parent.objects.create(name="parent")
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_changelist_parent_changelist")
)
name_input = self.selenium.find_element(By.ID, "id_form-0-name")
name_input.clear()
name_input.send_keys("other name")
Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "action")).select_by_value(
"delete_selected"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "_save").click()
alert = self.selenium.switch_to.alert
try:
self.assertEqual(
alert.text,
"You have selected an action, but you haven’t saved your "
"changes to individual fields yet. Please click OK to save. "
"You’ll need to re-run the action.",
)
finally:
alert.dismiss()
def test_save_without_changes_warns_on_pending_action(self):
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
Parent.objects.create(name="parent")
self.admin_login(username="super", password="secret")
self.selenium.get(
self.live_server_url + reverse("admin:admin_changelist_parent_changelist")
)
Select(self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "action")).select_by_value(
"delete_selected"
)
self.selenium.find_element(By.NAME, "_save").click()
alert = self.selenium.switch_to.alert
try:
self.assertEqual(
alert.text,
"You have selected an action, and you haven’t made any "
"changes on individual fields. You’re probably looking for "
"the Go button rather than the Save button.",
)
finally:
alert.dismiss()
|
b25e928cfe72677130204be59b99de9bdbd974adeda7c44874fb8492c9d1e535 | from datetime import date
from decimal import Decimal
from unittest import mock
from django.db import connection, transaction
from django.db.models import (
Case,
Count,
DecimalField,
F,
FilteredRelation,
Q,
Sum,
When,
)
from django.test import TestCase
from django.test.testcases import skipUnlessDBFeature
from .models import (
Author,
Book,
BookDailySales,
Borrower,
Currency,
Editor,
ExchangeRate,
RentalSession,
Reservation,
Seller,
)
class FilteredRelationTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.author1 = Author.objects.create(name="Alice")
cls.author2 = Author.objects.create(name="Jane")
cls.editor_a = Editor.objects.create(name="a")
cls.editor_b = Editor.objects.create(name="b")
cls.book1 = Book.objects.create(
title="Poem by Alice",
editor=cls.editor_a,
author=cls.author1,
)
cls.book1.generic_author.set([cls.author2])
cls.book2 = Book.objects.create(
title="The book by Jane A",
editor=cls.editor_b,
author=cls.author2,
)
cls.book3 = Book.objects.create(
title="The book by Jane B",
editor=cls.editor_b,
author=cls.author2,
)
cls.book4 = Book.objects.create(
title="The book by Alice",
editor=cls.editor_a,
author=cls.author1,
)
cls.author1.favorite_books.add(cls.book2)
cls.author1.favorite_books.add(cls.book3)
def test_select_related(self):
qs = (
Author.objects.annotate(
book_join=FilteredRelation("book"),
)
.select_related("book_join__editor")
.order_by("pk", "book_join__pk")
)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
(self.author1, self.book1, self.editor_a, self.author1),
(self.author1, self.book4, self.editor_a, self.author1),
(self.author2, self.book2, self.editor_b, self.author2),
(self.author2, self.book3, self.editor_b, self.author2),
],
lambda x: (x, x.book_join, x.book_join.editor, x.book_join.author),
)
def test_select_related_multiple(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
author_join=FilteredRelation("author"),
editor_join=FilteredRelation("editor"),
)
.select_related("author_join", "editor_join")
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
(self.book1, self.author1, self.editor_a),
(self.book2, self.author2, self.editor_b),
(self.book3, self.author2, self.editor_b),
(self.book4, self.author1, self.editor_a),
],
lambda x: (x, x.author_join, x.editor_join),
)
def test_select_related_with_empty_relation(self):
qs = (
Author.objects.annotate(
book_join=FilteredRelation("book", condition=Q(pk=-1)),
)
.select_related("book_join")
.order_by("pk")
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.author1, self.author2])
def test_select_related_foreign_key(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
author_join=FilteredRelation("author"),
)
.select_related("author_join")
.order_by("pk")
)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
(self.book1, self.author1),
(self.book2, self.author2),
(self.book3, self.author2),
(self.book4, self.author1),
],
lambda x: (x, x.author_join),
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_select_for_update", "has_select_for_update_of")
def test_select_related_foreign_key_for_update_of(self):
with transaction.atomic():
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
author_join=FilteredRelation("author"),
)
.select_related("author_join")
.select_for_update(of=("self",))
.order_by("pk")
)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
(self.book1, self.author1),
(self.book2, self.author2),
(self.book3, self.author2),
(self.book4, self.author1),
],
lambda x: (x, x.author_join),
)
def test_without_join(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
),
[self.author1, self.author2],
)
def test_with_join(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
).filter(book_alice__isnull=False),
[self.author1],
)
def test_with_exclude(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
).exclude(book_alice__isnull=False),
[self.author2],
)
def test_with_join_and_complex_condition(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book",
condition=Q(
Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
| Q(book__state=Book.RENTED)
),
),
).filter(book_alice__isnull=False),
[self.author1],
)
def test_internal_queryset_alias_mapping(self):
queryset = Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
).filter(book_alice__isnull=False)
self.assertIn(
"INNER JOIN {} book_alice ON".format(
connection.ops.quote_name("filtered_relation_book")
),
str(queryset.query),
)
def test_multiple(self):
qs = (
Author.objects.annotate(
book_title_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__contains="Alice")
),
book_title_jane=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__icontains="Jane")
),
)
.filter(name="Jane")
.values("book_title_alice__title", "book_title_jane__title")
)
empty = "" if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls else None
self.assertCountEqual(
qs,
[
{
"book_title_alice__title": empty,
"book_title_jane__title": "The book by Jane A",
},
{
"book_title_alice__title": empty,
"book_title_jane__title": "The book by Jane B",
},
],
)
def test_with_multiple_filter(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_editor_a=FilteredRelation(
"book",
condition=Q(
book__title__icontains="book", book__editor_id=self.editor_a.pk
),
),
).filter(book_editor_a__isnull=False),
[self.author1],
)
def test_multiple_times(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_title_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__icontains="alice")
),
)
.filter(book_title_alice__isnull=False)
.filter(book_title_alice__isnull=False)
.distinct(),
[self.author1],
)
def test_exclude_relation_with_join(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=~Q(book__title__icontains="alice")
),
)
.filter(book_alice__isnull=False)
.distinct(),
[self.author2],
)
def test_with_m2m(self):
qs = Author.objects.annotate(
favorite_books_written_by_jane=FilteredRelation(
"favorite_books",
condition=Q(favorite_books__in=[self.book2]),
),
).filter(favorite_books_written_by_jane__isnull=False)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.author1])
def test_with_m2m_deep(self):
qs = Author.objects.annotate(
favorite_books_written_by_jane=FilteredRelation(
"favorite_books",
condition=Q(favorite_books__author=self.author2),
),
).filter(favorite_books_written_by_jane__title="The book by Jane B")
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.author1])
def test_with_m2m_multijoin(self):
qs = (
Author.objects.annotate(
favorite_books_written_by_jane=FilteredRelation(
"favorite_books",
condition=Q(favorite_books__author=self.author2),
)
)
.filter(favorite_books_written_by_jane__editor__name="b")
.distinct()
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.author1])
def test_values_list(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
)
.filter(book_alice__isnull=False)
.values_list("book_alice__title", flat=True),
["Poem by Alice"],
)
def test_values(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
)
.filter(book_alice__isnull=False)
.values(),
[
{
"id": self.author1.pk,
"name": "Alice",
"content_type_id": None,
"object_id": None,
}
],
)
def test_extra(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
)
.filter(book_alice__isnull=False)
.extra(where=["1 = 1"]),
[self.author1],
)
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_select_union")
def test_union(self):
qs1 = Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
).filter(book_alice__isnull=False)
qs2 = Author.objects.annotate(
book_jane=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="the book by jane a")
),
).filter(book_jane__isnull=False)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs1.union(qs2), [self.author1, self.author2])
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_select_intersection")
def test_intersection(self):
qs1 = Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
).filter(book_alice__isnull=False)
qs2 = Author.objects.annotate(
book_jane=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="the book by jane a")
),
).filter(book_jane__isnull=False)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs1.intersection(qs2), [])
@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_select_difference")
def test_difference(self):
qs1 = Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
).filter(book_alice__isnull=False)
qs2 = Author.objects.annotate(
book_jane=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="the book by jane a")
),
).filter(book_jane__isnull=False)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs1.difference(qs2), [self.author1])
def test_select_for_update(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_jane=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="the book by jane a")
),
)
.filter(book_jane__isnull=False)
.select_for_update(),
[self.author2],
)
def test_defer(self):
# One query for the list and one query for the deferred title.
with self.assertNumQueries(2):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
)
.filter(book_alice__isnull=False)
.select_related("book_alice")
.defer("book_alice__title"),
["Poem by Alice"],
lambda author: author.book_alice.title,
)
def test_only_not_supported(self):
msg = "only() is not supported with FilteredRelation."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
).filter(book_alice__isnull=False).select_related("book_alice").only(
"book_alice__state"
)
def test_as_subquery(self):
inner_qs = Author.objects.annotate(
book_alice=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__iexact="poem by alice")
),
).filter(book_alice__isnull=False)
qs = Author.objects.filter(id__in=inner_qs)
self.assertSequenceEqual(qs, [self.author1])
def test_nested_foreign_key(self):
qs = (
Author.objects.annotate(
book_editor_worked_with=FilteredRelation(
"book__editor",
condition=Q(book__title__icontains="book by"),
),
)
.filter(
book_editor_worked_with__isnull=False,
)
.select_related(
"book_editor_worked_with",
)
.order_by("pk", "book_editor_worked_with__pk")
)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
(self.author1, self.editor_a),
(self.author2, self.editor_b),
(self.author2, self.editor_b),
],
lambda x: (x, x.book_editor_worked_with),
)
def test_nested_foreign_key_nested_field(self):
qs = (
Author.objects.annotate(
book_editor_worked_with=FilteredRelation(
"book__editor", condition=Q(book__title__icontains="book by")
),
)
.filter(
book_editor_worked_with__isnull=False,
)
.values(
"name",
"book_editor_worked_with__name",
)
.order_by("name", "book_editor_worked_with__name")
.distinct()
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs,
[
{
"name": self.author1.name,
"book_editor_worked_with__name": self.editor_a.name,
},
{
"name": self.author2.name,
"book_editor_worked_with__name": self.editor_b.name,
},
],
)
def test_nested_foreign_key_filtered_base_object(self):
qs = (
Author.objects.annotate(
alice_editors=FilteredRelation(
"book__editor",
condition=Q(name="Alice"),
),
)
.values(
"name",
"alice_editors__pk",
)
.order_by("name", "alice_editors__name")
.distinct()
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs,
[
{"name": self.author1.name, "alice_editors__pk": self.editor_a.pk},
{"name": self.author2.name, "alice_editors__pk": None},
],
)
def test_nested_m2m_filtered(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
favorite_book=FilteredRelation(
"author__favorite_books",
condition=Q(author__favorite_books__title__icontains="book by"),
),
)
.values(
"title",
"favorite_book__pk",
)
.order_by("title", "favorite_book__title")
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs,
[
{"title": self.book1.title, "favorite_book__pk": self.book2.pk},
{"title": self.book1.title, "favorite_book__pk": self.book3.pk},
{"title": self.book4.title, "favorite_book__pk": self.book2.pk},
{"title": self.book4.title, "favorite_book__pk": self.book3.pk},
{"title": self.book2.title, "favorite_book__pk": None},
{"title": self.book3.title, "favorite_book__pk": None},
],
)
def test_nested_chained_relations(self):
qs = (
Author.objects.annotate(
my_books=FilteredRelation(
"book",
condition=Q(book__title__icontains="book by"),
),
preferred_by_authors=FilteredRelation(
"my_books__preferred_by_authors",
condition=Q(my_books__preferred_by_authors__name="Alice"),
),
)
.annotate(
author=F("name"),
book_title=F("my_books__title"),
preferred_by_author_pk=F("preferred_by_authors"),
)
.order_by("author", "book_title", "preferred_by_author_pk")
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
("Alice", "The book by Alice", None),
("Jane", "The book by Jane A", self.author1.pk),
("Jane", "The book by Jane B", self.author1.pk),
],
lambda x: (x.author, x.book_title, x.preferred_by_author_pk),
)
def test_deep_nested_foreign_key(self):
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
author_favorite_book_editor=FilteredRelation(
"author__favorite_books__editor",
condition=Q(author__favorite_books__title__icontains="Jane A"),
),
)
.filter(
author_favorite_book_editor__isnull=False,
)
.select_related(
"author_favorite_book_editor",
)
.order_by("pk", "author_favorite_book_editor__pk")
)
with self.assertNumQueries(1):
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
qs,
[
(self.book1, self.editor_b),
(self.book4, self.editor_b),
],
lambda x: (x, x.author_favorite_book_editor),
)
def test_relation_name_lookup(self):
msg = (
"FilteredRelation's relation_name cannot contain lookups (got "
"'book__title__icontains')."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Author.objects.annotate(
book_title=FilteredRelation(
"book__title__icontains",
condition=Q(book__title="Poem by Alice"),
),
)
def test_condition_outside_relation_name(self):
msg = (
"FilteredRelation's condition doesn't support relations outside "
"the 'book__editor' (got 'book__author__name__icontains')."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Author.objects.annotate(
book_editor=FilteredRelation(
"book__editor",
condition=Q(book__author__name__icontains="book"),
),
)
def test_condition_deeper_relation_name(self):
msg = (
"FilteredRelation's condition doesn't support nested relations "
"deeper than the relation_name (got "
"'book__editor__name__icontains' for 'book')."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
Author.objects.annotate(
book_editor=FilteredRelation(
"book",
condition=Q(book__editor__name__icontains="b"),
),
)
def test_with_empty_relation_name_error(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "relation_name cannot be empty."):
FilteredRelation("", condition=Q(blank=""))
def test_with_condition_as_expression_error(self):
msg = "condition argument must be a Q() instance."
expression = Case(
When(book__title__iexact="poem by alice", then=True),
default=False,
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
FilteredRelation("book", condition=expression)
def test_with_prefetch_related(self):
msg = "prefetch_related() is not supported with FilteredRelation."
qs = Author.objects.annotate(
book_title_contains_b=FilteredRelation(
"book", condition=Q(book__title__icontains="b")
),
).filter(
book_title_contains_b__isnull=False,
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
qs.prefetch_related("book_title_contains_b")
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
qs.prefetch_related("book_title_contains_b__editor")
def test_with_generic_foreign_key(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Book.objects.annotate(
generic_authored_book=FilteredRelation(
"generic_author", condition=Q(generic_author__isnull=False)
),
).filter(generic_authored_book__isnull=False),
[self.book1],
)
def test_eq(self):
self.assertEqual(
FilteredRelation("book", condition=Q(book__title="b")), mock.ANY
)
class FilteredRelationAggregationTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.author1 = Author.objects.create(name="Alice")
cls.editor_a = Editor.objects.create(name="a")
cls.book1 = Book.objects.create(
title="Poem by Alice",
editor=cls.editor_a,
author=cls.author1,
)
cls.borrower1 = Borrower.objects.create(name="Jenny")
cls.borrower2 = Borrower.objects.create(name="Kevin")
# borrower 1 reserves, rents, and returns book1.
Reservation.objects.create(
borrower=cls.borrower1,
book=cls.book1,
state=Reservation.STOPPED,
)
RentalSession.objects.create(
borrower=cls.borrower1,
book=cls.book1,
state=RentalSession.STOPPED,
)
# borrower2 reserves, rents, and returns book1.
Reservation.objects.create(
borrower=cls.borrower2,
book=cls.book1,
state=Reservation.STOPPED,
)
RentalSession.objects.create(
borrower=cls.borrower2,
book=cls.book1,
state=RentalSession.STOPPED,
)
def test_aggregate(self):
"""
filtered_relation() not only improves performance but also creates
correct results when aggregating with multiple LEFT JOINs.
Books can be reserved then rented by a borrower. Each reservation and
rental session are recorded with Reservation and RentalSession models.
Every time a reservation or a rental session is over, their state is
changed to 'stopped'.
Goal: Count number of books that are either currently reserved or
rented by borrower1 or available.
"""
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
is_reserved_or_rented_by=Case(
When(
reservation__state=Reservation.NEW,
then=F("reservation__borrower__pk"),
),
When(
rental_session__state=RentalSession.NEW,
then=F("rental_session__borrower__pk"),
),
default=None,
)
)
.filter(
Q(is_reserved_or_rented_by=self.borrower1.pk) | Q(state=Book.AVAILABLE)
)
.distinct()
)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
# If count is equal to 1, the same aggregation should return in the
# same result but it returns 4.
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.annotate(total=Count("pk")).values("total"), [{"total": 4}]
)
# With FilteredRelation, the result is as expected (1).
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
active_reservations=FilteredRelation(
"reservation",
condition=Q(
reservation__state=Reservation.NEW,
reservation__borrower=self.borrower1,
),
),
)
.annotate(
active_rental_sessions=FilteredRelation(
"rental_session",
condition=Q(
rental_session__state=RentalSession.NEW,
rental_session__borrower=self.borrower1,
),
),
)
.filter(
(
Q(active_reservations__isnull=False)
| Q(active_rental_sessions__isnull=False)
)
| Q(state=Book.AVAILABLE)
)
.distinct()
)
self.assertEqual(qs.count(), 1)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs.annotate(total=Count("pk")).values("total"), [{"total": 1}]
)
class FilteredRelationAnalyticalAggregationTests(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
author = Author.objects.create(name="Author")
editor = Editor.objects.create(name="Editor")
cls.book1 = Book.objects.create(
title="Poem by Alice",
editor=editor,
author=author,
)
cls.book2 = Book.objects.create(
title="The book by Jane A",
editor=editor,
author=author,
)
cls.book3 = Book.objects.create(
title="The book by Jane B",
editor=editor,
author=author,
)
cls.seller1 = Seller.objects.create(name="Seller 1")
cls.seller2 = Seller.objects.create(name="Seller 2")
cls.usd = Currency.objects.create(currency="USD")
cls.eur = Currency.objects.create(currency="EUR")
cls.sales_date1 = date(2020, 7, 6)
cls.sales_date2 = date(2020, 7, 7)
ExchangeRate.objects.bulk_create(
[
ExchangeRate(
rate_date=cls.sales_date1,
from_currency=cls.usd,
to_currency=cls.eur,
rate=0.40,
),
ExchangeRate(
rate_date=cls.sales_date1,
from_currency=cls.eur,
to_currency=cls.usd,
rate=1.60,
),
ExchangeRate(
rate_date=cls.sales_date2,
from_currency=cls.usd,
to_currency=cls.eur,
rate=0.50,
),
ExchangeRate(
rate_date=cls.sales_date2,
from_currency=cls.eur,
to_currency=cls.usd,
rate=1.50,
),
ExchangeRate(
rate_date=cls.sales_date2,
from_currency=cls.usd,
to_currency=cls.usd,
rate=1.00,
),
]
)
BookDailySales.objects.bulk_create(
[
BookDailySales(
book=cls.book1,
sale_date=cls.sales_date1,
currency=cls.usd,
sales=100.00,
seller=cls.seller1,
),
BookDailySales(
book=cls.book2,
sale_date=cls.sales_date1,
currency=cls.eur,
sales=200.00,
seller=cls.seller1,
),
BookDailySales(
book=cls.book1,
sale_date=cls.sales_date2,
currency=cls.usd,
sales=50.00,
seller=cls.seller2,
),
BookDailySales(
book=cls.book2,
sale_date=cls.sales_date2,
currency=cls.eur,
sales=100.00,
seller=cls.seller2,
),
]
)
def test_aggregate(self):
tests = [
Q(daily_sales__sale_date__gte=self.sales_date2),
~Q(daily_sales__seller=self.seller1),
]
for condition in tests:
with self.subTest(condition=condition):
qs = (
Book.objects.annotate(
recent_sales=FilteredRelation(
"daily_sales", condition=condition
),
recent_sales_rates=FilteredRelation(
"recent_sales__currency__rates_from",
condition=Q(
recent_sales__currency__rates_from__rate_date=F(
"recent_sales__sale_date"
),
recent_sales__currency__rates_from__to_currency=(
self.usd
),
),
),
)
.annotate(
sales_sum=Sum(
F("recent_sales__sales") * F("recent_sales_rates__rate"),
output_field=DecimalField(),
),
)
.values("title", "sales_sum")
.order_by(
F("sales_sum").desc(nulls_last=True),
)
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
qs,
[
{"title": self.book2.title, "sales_sum": Decimal(150.00)},
{"title": self.book1.title, "sales_sum": Decimal(50.00)},
{"title": self.book3.title, "sales_sum": None},
],
)
|
1768df0ea021fccb603d337d7d055a98556d8e062fdb2f52cf0d25467e6e1854 | from .custom_permissions import CustomPermissionsUser
from .custom_user import CustomUser, CustomUserWithoutIsActiveField, ExtensionUser
from .invalid_models import CustomUserNonUniqueUsername
from .is_active import IsActiveTestUser1
from .minimal import MinimalUser
from .no_password import NoPasswordUser
from .proxy import Proxy, UserProxy
from .uuid_pk import UUIDUser
from .with_custom_email_field import CustomEmailField
from .with_foreign_key import CustomUserWithFK, Email
from .with_integer_username import IntegerUsernameUser
from .with_last_login_attr import UserWithDisabledLastLoginField
from .with_many_to_many import CustomUserWithM2M, CustomUserWithM2MThrough, Organization
from .with_unique_constraint import CustomUserWithUniqueConstraint
__all__ = (
"CustomEmailField",
"CustomPermissionsUser",
"CustomUser",
"CustomUserNonUniqueUsername",
"CustomUserWithFK",
"CustomUserWithM2M",
"CustomUserWithM2MThrough",
"CustomUserWithUniqueConstraint",
"CustomUserWithoutIsActiveField",
"Email",
"ExtensionUser",
"IntegerUsernameUser",
"IsActiveTestUser1",
"MinimalUser",
"NoPasswordUser",
"Organization",
"Proxy",
"UUIDUser",
"UserProxy",
"UserWithDisabledLastLoginField",
)
|
1be49f4d83f9f16a0fb74521fb7da3eec590dde9c975adb5c0db75d06b02b5ed | from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractBaseUser, BaseUserManager
from django.db import models
class CustomUserWithUniqueConstraintManager(BaseUserManager):
def create_superuser(self, username, password):
user = self.model(username=username)
user.set_password(password)
user.save(using=self._db)
return user
class CustomUserWithUniqueConstraint(AbstractBaseUser):
username = models.CharField(max_length=150)
objects = CustomUserWithUniqueConstraintManager()
USERNAME_FIELD = "username"
class Meta:
constraints = [
models.UniqueConstraint(fields=["username"], name="unique_custom_username"),
]
|
77128c74c16aa1a0836bb177b692224370f6ea5e52eb7e8ba3ec8e805acdfe6b | from django.core.files.uploadedfile import SimpleUploadedFile
from django.forms import ClearableFileInput, FileField, Form, MultiWidget
from .base import WidgetTest
class FakeFieldFile:
"""
Quacks like a FieldFile (has a .url and string representation), but
doesn't require us to care about storages etc.
"""
url = "something"
def __str__(self):
return self.url
class ClearableFileInputTest(WidgetTest):
widget = ClearableFileInput()
def test_clear_input_renders(self):
"""
A ClearableFileInput with is_required False and rendered with an
initial value that is a file renders a clear checkbox.
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"myfile",
FakeFieldFile(),
html=(
"""
Currently: <a href="something">something</a>
<input type="checkbox" name="myfile-clear" id="myfile-clear_id">
<label for="myfile-clear_id">Clear</label><br>
Change: <input type="file" name="myfile">
"""
),
)
def test_html_escaped(self):
"""
A ClearableFileInput should escape name, filename, and URL
when rendering HTML (#15182).
"""
class StrangeFieldFile:
url = "something?chapter=1§=2©=3&lang=en"
def __str__(self):
return """something<div onclick="alert('oops')">.jpg"""
self.check_html(
ClearableFileInput(),
"my<div>file",
StrangeFieldFile(),
html=(
"""
Currently:
<a href="something?chapter=1&sect=2&copy=3&lang=en">
something<div onclick="alert('oops')">.jpg</a>
<input type="checkbox" name="my<div>file-clear"
id="my<div>file-clear_id">
<label for="my<div>file-clear_id">Clear</label><br>
Change: <input type="file" name="my<div>file">
"""
),
)
def test_clear_input_renders_only_if_not_required(self):
"""
A ClearableFileInput with is_required=True does not render a clear
checkbox.
"""
widget = ClearableFileInput()
widget.is_required = True
self.check_html(
widget,
"myfile",
FakeFieldFile(),
html=(
"""
Currently: <a href="something">something</a> <br>
Change: <input type="file" name="myfile">
"""
),
)
def test_clear_input_renders_only_if_initial(self):
"""
A ClearableFileInput instantiated with no initial value does not render
a clear checkbox.
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget, "myfile", None, html='<input type="file" name="myfile">'
)
def test_render_disabled(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"myfile",
FakeFieldFile(),
attrs={"disabled": True},
html=(
'Currently: <a href="something">something</a>'
'<input type="checkbox" name="myfile-clear" '
'id="myfile-clear_id" disabled>'
'<label for="myfile-clear_id">Clear</label><br>'
'Change: <input type="file" name="myfile" disabled>'
),
)
def test_render_as_subwidget(self):
"""A ClearableFileInput as a subwidget of MultiWidget."""
widget = MultiWidget(widgets=(self.widget,))
self.check_html(
widget,
"myfile",
[FakeFieldFile()],
html=(
"""
Currently: <a href="something">something</a>
<input type="checkbox" name="myfile_0-clear" id="myfile_0-clear_id">
<label for="myfile_0-clear_id">Clear</label><br>
Change: <input type="file" name="myfile_0">
"""
),
)
def test_clear_input_checked_returns_false(self):
"""
ClearableFileInput.value_from_datadict returns False if the clear
checkbox is checked, if not required.
"""
value = self.widget.value_from_datadict(
data={"myfile-clear": True},
files={},
name="myfile",
)
self.assertIs(value, False)
def test_clear_input_checked_returns_false_only_if_not_required(self):
"""
ClearableFileInput.value_from_datadict never returns False if the field
is required.
"""
widget = ClearableFileInput()
widget.is_required = True
field = SimpleUploadedFile("something.txt", b"content")
value = widget.value_from_datadict(
data={"myfile-clear": True},
files={"myfile": field},
name="myfile",
)
self.assertEqual(value, field)
def test_html_does_not_mask_exceptions(self):
"""
A ClearableFileInput should not mask exceptions produced while
checking that it has a value.
"""
class FailingURLFieldFile:
@property
def url(self):
raise ValueError("Canary")
def __str__(self):
return "value"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, "Canary"):
self.widget.render("myfile", FailingURLFieldFile())
def test_url_as_property(self):
class URLFieldFile:
@property
def url(self):
return "https://www.python.org/"
def __str__(self):
return "value"
html = self.widget.render("myfile", URLFieldFile())
self.assertInHTML('<a href="https://www.python.org/">value</a>', html)
def test_return_false_if_url_does_not_exists(self):
class NoURLFieldFile:
def __str__(self):
return "value"
html = self.widget.render("myfile", NoURLFieldFile())
self.assertHTMLEqual(html, '<input name="myfile" type="file">')
def test_use_required_attribute(self):
# False when initial data exists. The file input is left blank by the
# user to keep the existing, initial value.
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_required_attribute(None), True)
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_required_attribute("resume.txt"), False)
def test_value_omitted_from_data(self):
widget = ClearableFileInput()
self.assertIs(widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {}, "field"), True)
self.assertIs(
widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {"field": "x"}, "field"), False
)
self.assertIs(
widget.value_omitted_from_data({"field-clear": "y"}, {}, "field"), False
)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = FileField(widget=self.widget)
with_file = FileField(widget=self.widget, initial=FakeFieldFile())
clearable_file = FileField(
widget=self.widget, initial=FakeFieldFile(), required=False
)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><label for="id_field">Field:</label>'
'<input id="id_field" name="field" type="file" required></div>'
'<div><label for="id_with_file">With file:</label>Currently: '
'<a href="something">something</a><br>Change:<input type="file" '
'name="with_file" id="id_with_file"></div>'
'<div><label for="id_clearable_file">Clearable file:</label>'
'Currently: <a href="something">something</a><input '
'type="checkbox" name="clearable_file-clear" id="clearable_file-clear_id">'
'<label for="clearable_file-clear_id">Clear</label><br>Change:'
'<input type="file" name="clearable_file" id="id_clearable_file"></div>',
form.render(),
)
|
064af980769bb4d3b629aad198bfa923d0b5ef0a9a99e7490cf3bc1763737c80 | from django.forms import CharField, Form, Textarea
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from .base import WidgetTest
class TextareaTest(WidgetTest):
widget = Textarea()
def test_render(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"msg",
"value",
html=('<textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="msg">value</textarea>'),
)
def test_render_required(self):
widget = Textarea()
widget.is_required = True
self.check_html(
widget,
"msg",
"value",
html='<textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="msg">value</textarea>',
)
def test_render_empty(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"msg",
"",
html='<textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="msg"></textarea>',
)
def test_render_none(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"msg",
None,
html='<textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="msg"></textarea>',
)
def test_escaping(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"msg",
'some "quoted" & ampersanded value',
html=(
'<textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="msg">'
"some "quoted" & ampersanded value</textarea>"
),
)
def test_mark_safe(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"msg",
mark_safe("pre "quoted" value"),
html=(
'<textarea rows="10" cols="40" name="msg">pre "quoted" value'
"</textarea>"
),
)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = CharField(widget=self.widget)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><label for="id_field">Field:</label>'
'<textarea cols="40" id="id_field" name="field" '
'required rows="10"></textarea></div>',
form.render(),
)
|
21101568a985cef0ba311955a603dbf997d84c31632ba0224ee5d4c41e087965 | from django.forms import CharField, Form, PasswordInput
from .base import WidgetTest
class PasswordInputTest(WidgetTest):
widget = PasswordInput()
def test_render(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget, "password", "", html='<input type="password" name="password">'
)
def test_render_ignore_value(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"password",
"secret",
html='<input type="password" name="password">',
)
def test_render_value_true(self):
"""
The render_value argument lets you specify whether the widget should
render its value. For security reasons, this is off by default.
"""
widget = PasswordInput(render_value=True)
self.check_html(
widget, "password", "", html='<input type="password" name="password">'
)
self.check_html(
widget, "password", None, html='<input type="password" name="password">'
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"password",
"[email protected]",
html='<input type="password" name="password" value="[email protected]">',
)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = CharField(widget=self.widget)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><label for="id_field">Field:</label>'
'<input type="password" name="field" required id="id_field"></div>',
form.render(),
)
|
36dc5f4543f9313c13444897fa952e8ac7a063c1794380d44282cc288fe6a0c3 | from datetime import datetime
from django.forms import CharField, DateTimeInput, Form
from django.test import ignore_warnings
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from .base import WidgetTest
class DateTimeInputTest(WidgetTest):
widget = DateTimeInput()
def test_render_none(self):
self.check_html(self.widget, "date", None, '<input type="text" name="date">')
def test_render_value(self):
"""
The microseconds are trimmed on display, by default.
"""
d = datetime(2007, 9, 17, 12, 51, 34, 482548)
self.assertEqual(str(d), "2007-09-17 12:51:34.482548")
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
d,
html=('<input type="text" name="date" value="2007-09-17 12:51:34">'),
)
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
datetime(2007, 9, 17, 12, 51, 34),
html=('<input type="text" name="date" value="2007-09-17 12:51:34">'),
)
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
datetime(2007, 9, 17, 12, 51),
html=('<input type="text" name="date" value="2007-09-17 12:51:00">'),
)
def test_render_formatted(self):
"""
Use 'format' to change the way a value is displayed.
"""
widget = DateTimeInput(
format="%d/%m/%Y %H:%M",
attrs={"type": "datetime"},
)
d = datetime(2007, 9, 17, 12, 51, 34, 482548)
self.check_html(
widget,
"date",
d,
html='<input type="datetime" name="date" value="17/09/2007 12:51">',
)
@translation.override("de-at")
def test_l10n(self):
d = datetime(2007, 9, 17, 12, 51, 34, 482548)
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
d,
html=('<input type="text" name="date" value="17.09.2007 12:51:34">'),
)
@translation.override("de-at")
def test_locale_aware(self):
d = datetime(2007, 9, 17, 12, 51, 34, 482548)
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: When the deprecation ends, remove
# @ignore_warnings and USE_L10N=False. The assertion should remain
# because format-related settings will take precedence over
# locale-dictated formats.
with ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning):
with self.settings(USE_L10N=False):
with self.settings(
DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS=[
"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f",
"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M",
]
):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
d,
html=(
'<input type="text" name="date" '
'value="2007-09-17 12:51:34">'
),
)
with translation.override("es"):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
d,
html='<input type="text" name="date" value="17/09/2007 12:51:34">',
)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = CharField(widget=self.widget)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><label for="id_field">Field:</label>'
'<input id="id_field" name="field" required type="text"></div>',
form.render(),
)
|
072c59791f86c6cb4230862fb832268f7d4ff6c4518dff56abf8d612d4cded61 | from django.forms import CharField, Form, NumberInput
from django.test import override_settings
from .base import WidgetTest
class NumberInputTests(WidgetTest):
widget = NumberInput(attrs={"max": 12345, "min": 1234, "step": 9999})
@override_settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True)
def test_attrs_not_localized(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"name",
"value",
'<input type="number" name="name" value="value" max="12345" min="1234" '
'step="9999">',
)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = CharField(widget=self.widget)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><label for="id_field">Field:</label>'
'<input id="id_field" max="12345" min="1234" '
'name="field" required step="9999" type="number"></div>',
form.render(),
)
|
be126c1f365792ecb69c78b53ab0eb5233870ad66b4ea19dac0b030a9eb131d8 | import datetime
from django import forms
from django.forms import CheckboxSelectMultiple, ChoiceField, Form
from django.test import override_settings
from .base import WidgetTest
class CheckboxSelectMultipleTest(WidgetTest):
widget = CheckboxSelectMultiple
def test_render_value(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=self.beatles),
"beatles",
["J"],
html="""
<div>
<div><label><input checked type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="J"> John
</label></div>
<div><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="P"> Paul
</label></div>
<div><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="G"> George
</label></div>
<div><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="R"> Ringo
</label></div>
</div>
""",
)
def test_render_value_multiple(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=self.beatles),
"beatles",
["J", "P"],
html="""
<div>
<div><label><input checked type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="J"> John
</label></div>
<div><label><input checked type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="P"> Paul
</label></div>
<div><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="G"> George
</label></div>
<div><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="R"> Ringo
</label></div>
</div>
""",
)
def test_render_none(self):
"""
If the value is None, none of the options are selected, even if the
choices have an empty option.
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=(("", "Unknown"),) + self.beatles),
"beatles",
None,
html="""
<div>
<div><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value=""> Unknown
</label></div>
<div><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="J"> John
</label></div>
<div><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="P"> Paul
</label></div>
<div><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="G"> George
</label></div>
<div><label><input type="checkbox" name="beatles" value="R"> Ringo
</label></div>
</div>
""",
)
def test_nested_choices(self):
nested_choices = (
("unknown", "Unknown"),
("Audio", (("vinyl", "Vinyl"), ("cd", "CD"))),
("Video", (("vhs", "VHS"), ("dvd", "DVD"))),
)
html = """
<div id="media">
<div> <label for="media_0">
<input type="checkbox" name="nestchoice" value="unknown" id="media_0"> Unknown
</label></div>
<div>
<label>Audio</label>
<div> <label for="media_1_0">
<input checked type="checkbox" name="nestchoice" value="vinyl" id="media_1_0">
Vinyl</label></div>
<div> <label for="media_1_1">
<input type="checkbox" name="nestchoice" value="cd" id="media_1_1"> CD
</label></div>
</div><div>
<label>Video</label>
<div> <label for="media_2_0">
<input type="checkbox" name="nestchoice" value="vhs" id="media_2_0"> VHS
</label></div>
<div> <label for="media_2_1">
<input type="checkbox" name="nestchoice" value="dvd" id="media_2_1" checked> DVD
</label></div>
</div>
</div>
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=nested_choices),
"nestchoice",
("vinyl", "dvd"),
attrs={"id": "media"},
html=html,
)
def test_nested_choices_without_id(self):
nested_choices = (
("unknown", "Unknown"),
("Audio", (("vinyl", "Vinyl"), ("cd", "CD"))),
("Video", (("vhs", "VHS"), ("dvd", "DVD"))),
)
html = """
<div>
<div> <label>
<input type="checkbox" name="nestchoice" value="unknown"> Unknown</label></div>
<div>
<label>Audio</label>
<div> <label>
<input checked type="checkbox" name="nestchoice" value="vinyl"> Vinyl
</label></div>
<div> <label>
<input type="checkbox" name="nestchoice" value="cd"> CD</label></div>
</div><div>
<label>Video</label>
<div> <label>
<input type="checkbox" name="nestchoice" value="vhs"> VHS</label></div>
<div> <label>
<input type="checkbox" name="nestchoice" value="dvd"checked> DVD</label></div>
</div>
</div>
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=nested_choices),
"nestchoice",
("vinyl", "dvd"),
html=html,
)
def test_separate_ids(self):
"""
Each input gets a separate ID.
"""
choices = [("a", "A"), ("b", "B"), ("c", "C")]
html = """
<div id="abc">
<div>
<label for="abc_0">
<input checked type="checkbox" name="letters" value="a" id="abc_0"> A</label>
</div>
<div><label for="abc_1">
<input type="checkbox" name="letters" value="b" id="abc_1"> B</label></div>
<div>
<label for="abc_2">
<input checked type="checkbox" name="letters" value="c" id="abc_2"> C</label>
</div>
</div>
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=choices),
"letters",
["a", "c"],
attrs={"id": "abc"},
html=html,
)
def test_separate_ids_constructor(self):
"""
Each input gets a separate ID when the ID is passed to the constructor.
"""
widget = CheckboxSelectMultiple(
attrs={"id": "abc"}, choices=[("a", "A"), ("b", "B"), ("c", "C")]
)
html = """
<div id="abc">
<div>
<label for="abc_0">
<input checked type="checkbox" name="letters" value="a" id="abc_0"> A</label>
</div>
<div><label for="abc_1">
<input type="checkbox" name="letters" value="b" id="abc_1"> B</label></div>
<div>
<label for="abc_2">
<input checked type="checkbox" name="letters" value="c" id="abc_2"> C</label>
</div>
</div>
"""
self.check_html(widget, "letters", ["a", "c"], html=html)
@override_settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True)
def test_doesnt_localize_input_value(self):
choices = [
(1, "One"),
(1000, "One thousand"),
(1000000, "One million"),
]
html = """
<div>
<div><label><input type="checkbox" name="numbers" value="1"> One</label></div>
<div><label>
<input type="checkbox" name="numbers" value="1000"> One thousand</label></div>
<div><label>
<input type="checkbox" name="numbers" value="1000000"> One million</label></div>
</div>
"""
self.check_html(self.widget(choices=choices), "numbers", None, html=html)
choices = [
(datetime.time(0, 0), "midnight"),
(datetime.time(12, 0), "noon"),
]
html = """
<div>
<div><label>
<input type="checkbox" name="times" value="00:00:00"> midnight</label></div>
<div><label>
<input type="checkbox" name="times" value="12:00:00"> noon</label></div>
</div>
"""
self.check_html(self.widget(choices=choices), "times", None, html=html)
def test_use_required_attribute(self):
widget = self.widget(choices=self.beatles)
# Always False because browser validation would require all checkboxes
# to be checked instead of at least one.
self.assertIs(widget.use_required_attribute(None), False)
self.assertIs(widget.use_required_attribute([]), False)
self.assertIs(widget.use_required_attribute(["J", "P"]), False)
def test_value_omitted_from_data(self):
widget = self.widget(choices=self.beatles)
self.assertIs(widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {}, "field"), False)
self.assertIs(
widget.value_omitted_from_data({"field": "value"}, {}, "field"), False
)
def test_label(self):
"""
CheckboxSelectMultiple doesn't contain 'for="field_0"' in the <label>
because clicking that would toggle the first checkbox.
"""
class TestForm(forms.Form):
f = forms.MultipleChoiceField(widget=CheckboxSelectMultiple)
bound_field = TestForm()["f"]
self.assertEqual(bound_field.field.widget.id_for_label("id"), "")
self.assertEqual(bound_field.label_tag(), "<label>F:</label>")
self.assertEqual(bound_field.legend_tag(), "<legend>F:</legend>")
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = ChoiceField(widget=self.widget, choices=self.beatles)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, True)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.render(),
'<div><fieldset><legend>Field:</legend><div id="id_field">'
'<div><label for="id_field_0"><input type="checkbox" '
'name="field" value="J" id="id_field_0"> John</label></div>'
'<div><label for="id_field_1"><input type="checkbox" '
'name="field" value="P" id="id_field_1">Paul</label></div>'
'<div><label for="id_field_2"><input type="checkbox" '
'name="field" value="G" id="id_field_2"> George</label></div>'
'<div><label for="id_field_3"><input type="checkbox" '
'name="field" value="R" id="id_field_3">'
"Ringo</label></div></div></fieldset></div>",
)
|
b625f9e7d9eb222b3c681a789bcbdc029216f43bcf599c0464953bcd7bc7caf4 | from django.forms import FileField, FileInput, Form
from .base import WidgetTest
class FileInputTest(WidgetTest):
widget = FileInput()
def test_render(self):
"""
FileInput widgets never render the value attribute. The old value
isn't useful if a form is updated or an error occurred.
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"email",
"[email protected]",
html='<input type="file" name="email">',
)
self.check_html(
self.widget, "email", "", html='<input type="file" name="email">'
)
self.check_html(
self.widget, "email", None, html='<input type="file" name="email">'
)
def test_value_omitted_from_data(self):
self.assertIs(self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {}, "field"), True)
self.assertIs(
self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {"field": "value"}, "field"), False
)
def test_use_required_attribute(self):
# False when initial data exists. The file input is left blank by the
# user to keep the existing, initial value.
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_required_attribute(None), True)
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_required_attribute("resume.txt"), False)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = FileField(widget=self.widget)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><label for="id_field">Field:</label><input id="id_field" '
'name="field" required type="file"></div>',
form.render(),
)
|
050e6a52d4bfa63eeb6f0be811f9b02016dfd275131675844c60246b7b268460 | from datetime import date
from django.forms import CharField, DateInput, Form
from django.utils import translation
from .base import WidgetTest
class DateInputTest(WidgetTest):
widget = DateInput()
def test_render_none(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget, "date", None, html='<input type="text" name="date">'
)
def test_render_value(self):
d = date(2007, 9, 17)
self.assertEqual(str(d), "2007-09-17")
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
d,
html='<input type="text" name="date" value="2007-09-17">',
)
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
date(2007, 9, 17),
html=('<input type="text" name="date" value="2007-09-17">'),
)
def test_string(self):
"""
Should be able to initialize from a string value.
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
"2007-09-17",
html=('<input type="text" name="date" value="2007-09-17">'),
)
def test_format(self):
"""
Use 'format' to change the way a value is displayed.
"""
d = date(2007, 9, 17)
widget = DateInput(format="%d/%m/%Y", attrs={"type": "date"})
self.check_html(
widget, "date", d, html='<input type="date" name="date" value="17/09/2007">'
)
@translation.override("de-at")
def test_l10n(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
date(2007, 9, 17),
html='<input type="text" name="date" value="17.09.2007">',
)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = CharField(widget=self.widget)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.render(),
'<div><label for="id_field">Field:</label>'
'<input id="id_field" name="field" required type="text"></div>',
)
|
e79d0c886a97f977326787e8507b661f2a42bf6083a51669cd3894697c645363 | from django.forms import ChoiceField, Form, SelectMultiple
from .base import WidgetTest
class SelectMultipleTest(WidgetTest):
widget = SelectMultiple
numeric_choices = (("0", "0"), ("1", "1"), ("2", "2"), ("3", "3"), ("0", "extra"))
def test_format_value(self):
widget = self.widget(choices=self.numeric_choices)
self.assertEqual(widget.format_value(None), [])
self.assertEqual(widget.format_value(""), [""])
self.assertEqual(widget.format_value([3, 0, 1]), ["3", "0", "1"])
def test_render_selected(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=self.beatles),
"beatles",
["J"],
html=(
"""<select multiple name="beatles">
<option value="J" selected>John</option>
<option value="P">Paul</option>
<option value="G">George</option>
<option value="R">Ringo</option>
</select>"""
),
)
def test_render_multiple_selected(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=self.beatles),
"beatles",
["J", "P"],
html=(
"""<select multiple name="beatles">
<option value="J" selected>John</option>
<option value="P" selected>Paul</option>
<option value="G">George</option>
<option value="R">Ringo</option>
</select>"""
),
)
def test_render_none(self):
"""
If the value is None, none of the options are selected, even if the
choices have an empty option.
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=(("", "Unknown"),) + self.beatles),
"beatles",
None,
html=(
"""<select multiple name="beatles">
<option value="">Unknown</option>
<option value="J">John</option>
<option value="P">Paul</option>
<option value="G">George</option>
<option value="R">Ringo</option>
</select>"""
),
)
def test_render_value_label(self):
"""
If the value corresponds to a label (but not to an option value), none
of the options are selected.
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=self.beatles),
"beatles",
["John"],
html=(
"""<select multiple name="beatles">
<option value="J">John</option>
<option value="P">Paul</option>
<option value="G">George</option>
<option value="R">Ringo</option>
</select>"""
),
)
def test_multiple_options_same_value(self):
"""
Multiple options with the same value can be selected (#8103).
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=self.numeric_choices),
"choices",
["0"],
html=(
"""<select multiple name="choices">
<option value="0" selected>0</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="0" selected>extra</option>
</select>"""
),
)
def test_multiple_values_invalid(self):
"""
If multiple values are given, but some of them are not valid, the valid
ones are selected.
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=self.beatles),
"beatles",
["J", "G", "foo"],
html=(
"""<select multiple name="beatles">
<option value="J" selected>John</option>
<option value="P">Paul</option>
<option value="G" selected>George</option>
<option value="R">Ringo</option>
</select>"""
),
)
def test_compare_string(self):
choices = [("1", "1"), ("2", "2"), ("3", "3")]
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=choices),
"nums",
[2],
html=(
"""<select multiple name="nums">
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2" selected>2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
</select>"""
),
)
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=choices),
"nums",
["2"],
html=(
"""<select multiple name="nums">
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2" selected>2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
</select>"""
),
)
self.check_html(
self.widget(choices=choices),
"nums",
[2],
html=(
"""<select multiple name="nums">
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2" selected>2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
</select>"""
),
)
def test_optgroup_select_multiple(self):
widget = SelectMultiple(
choices=(
("outer1", "Outer 1"),
('Group "1"', (("inner1", "Inner 1"), ("inner2", "Inner 2"))),
)
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"nestchoice",
["outer1", "inner2"],
html=(
"""<select multiple name="nestchoice">
<option value="outer1" selected>Outer 1</option>
<optgroup label="Group "1"">
<option value="inner1">Inner 1</option>
<option value="inner2" selected>Inner 2</option>
</optgroup>
</select>"""
),
)
def test_value_omitted_from_data(self):
widget = self.widget(choices=self.beatles)
self.assertIs(widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {}, "field"), False)
self.assertIs(
widget.value_omitted_from_data({"field": "value"}, {}, "field"), False
)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = ChoiceField(
widget=self.widget, choices=self.beatles, required=False
)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><label for="id_field">Field:</label>'
'<select multiple name="field" id="id_field">'
'<option value="J">John</option> <option value="P">Paul</option>'
'<option value="G">George</option><option value="R">Ringo'
"</option></select></div>",
form.render(),
)
|
e9a42616e765f27ec593bedd9b4e305ab23bfc297aa74c277f706ef3cb5474ba | from datetime import date
from django.forms import DateField, Form, SelectDateWidget
from django.test import ignore_warnings, override_settings
from django.utils import translation
from django.utils.dates import MONTHS_AP
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning
from .base import WidgetTest
class SelectDateWidgetTest(WidgetTest):
maxDiff = None
widget = SelectDateWidget(
years=(
"2007",
"2008",
"2009",
"2010",
"2011",
"2012",
"2013",
"2014",
"2015",
"2016",
),
)
def test_render_empty(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"mydate",
"",
html=(
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">January</option>
<option value="2">February</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4">April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">August</option>
<option value="9">September</option>
<option value="10">October</option>
<option value="11">November</option>
<option value="12">December</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="2007">2007</option>
<option value="2008">2008</option>
<option value="2009">2009</option>
<option value="2010">2010</option>
<option value="2011">2011</option>
<option value="2012">2012</option>
<option value="2013">2013</option>
<option value="2014">2014</option>
<option value="2015">2015</option>
<option value="2016">2016</option>
</select>
"""
),
)
def test_render_none(self):
"""
Rendering the None or '' values should yield the same output.
"""
self.assertHTMLEqual(
self.widget.render("mydate", None),
self.widget.render("mydate", ""),
)
def test_render_string(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"mydate",
"2010-04-15",
html=(
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">January</option>
<option value="2">February</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4" selected>April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">August</option>
<option value="9">September</option>
<option value="10">October</option>
<option value="11">November</option>
<option value="12">December</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15" selected>15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="2007">2007</option>
<option value="2008">2008</option>
<option value="2009">2009</option>
<option value="2010" selected>2010</option>
<option value="2011">2011</option>
<option value="2012">2012</option>
<option value="2013">2013</option>
<option value="2014">2014</option>
<option value="2015">2015</option>
<option value="2016">2016</option>
</select>
"""
),
)
def test_render_datetime(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
self.widget.render("mydate", date(2010, 4, 15)),
self.widget.render("mydate", "2010-04-15"),
)
def test_render_invalid_date(self):
"""
Invalid dates should still render the failed date.
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"mydate",
"2010-02-31",
html=(
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">January</option>
<option value="2" selected>February</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4">April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">August</option>
<option value="9">September</option>
<option value="10">October</option>
<option value="11">November</option>
<option value="12">December</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31" selected>31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="2007">2007</option>
<option value="2008">2008</option>
<option value="2009">2009</option>
<option value="2010" selected>2010</option>
<option value="2011">2011</option>
<option value="2012">2012</option>
<option value="2013">2013</option>
<option value="2014">2014</option>
<option value="2015">2015</option>
<option value="2016">2016</option>
</select>
"""
),
)
def test_custom_months(self):
widget = SelectDateWidget(months=MONTHS_AP, years=("2013",))
self.check_html(
widget,
"mydate",
"",
html=(
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">Jan.</option>
<option value="2">Feb.</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4">April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">Aug.</option>
<option value="9">Sept.</option>
<option value="10">Oct.</option>
<option value="11">Nov.</option>
<option value="12">Dec.</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="2013">2013</option>
</select>
"""
),
)
def test_selectdate_required(self):
class GetNotRequiredDate(Form):
mydate = DateField(widget=SelectDateWidget, required=False)
class GetRequiredDate(Form):
mydate = DateField(widget=SelectDateWidget, required=True)
self.assertFalse(GetNotRequiredDate().fields["mydate"].widget.is_required)
self.assertTrue(GetRequiredDate().fields["mydate"].widget.is_required)
def test_selectdate_empty_label(self):
w = SelectDateWidget(years=("2014",), empty_label="empty_label")
# Rendering the default state with empty_label set as string.
self.assertInHTML(
'<option selected value="">empty_label</option>',
w.render("mydate", ""),
count=3,
)
w = SelectDateWidget(
years=("2014",), empty_label=("empty_year", "empty_month", "empty_day")
)
# Rendering the default state with empty_label tuple.
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render("mydate", ""),
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option selected value="">empty_month</option>
<option value="1">January</option>
<option value="2">February</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4">April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">August</option>
<option value="9">September</option>
<option value="10">October</option>
<option value="11">November</option>
<option value="12">December</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option selected value="">empty_day</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option selected value="">empty_year</option>
<option value="2014">2014</option>
</select>
""",
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "empty_label list/tuple must have 3 elements."
):
SelectDateWidget(years=("2014",), empty_label=("not enough", "values"))
@translation.override("nl")
def test_l10n(self):
w = SelectDateWidget(
years=(
"2007",
"2008",
"2009",
"2010",
"2011",
"2012",
"2013",
"2014",
"2015",
"2016",
)
)
self.assertEqual(
w.value_from_datadict(
{"date_year": "2010", "date_month": "8", "date_day": "13"}, {}, "date"
),
"13-08-2010",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
w.render("date", "13-08-2010"),
"""
<select name="date_day" id="id_date_day">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13" selected>13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="date_month" id="id_date_month">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="1">januari</option>
<option value="2">februari</option>
<option value="3">maart</option>
<option value="4">april</option>
<option value="5">mei</option>
<option value="6">juni</option>
<option value="7">juli</option>
<option value="8" selected>augustus</option>
<option value="9">september</option>
<option value="10">oktober</option>
<option value="11">november</option>
<option value="12">december</option>
</select>
<select name="date_year" id="id_date_year">
<option value="">---</option>
<option value="2007">2007</option>
<option value="2008">2008</option>
<option value="2009">2009</option>
<option value="2010" selected>2010</option>
<option value="2011">2011</option>
<option value="2012">2012</option>
<option value="2013">2013</option>
<option value="2014">2014</option>
<option value="2015">2015</option>
<option value="2016">2016</option>
</select>
""",
)
# Even with an invalid date, the widget should reflect the entered
# value.
self.assertEqual(w.render("mydate", "2010-02-30").count("selected"), 3)
# Years before 1900 should work.
w = SelectDateWidget(years=("1899",))
self.assertEqual(
w.value_from_datadict(
{"date_year": "1899", "date_month": "8", "date_day": "13"}, {}, "date"
),
"13-08-1899",
)
# And years before 1000 (demonstrating the need for
# sanitize_strftime_format).
w = SelectDateWidget(years=("0001",))
self.assertEqual(
w.value_from_datadict(
{"date_year": "0001", "date_month": "8", "date_day": "13"}, {}, "date"
),
"13-08-0001",
)
# RemovedInDjango50Warning: When the deprecation ends, remove
# @ignore_warnings and USE_L10N=False. The test should remain because
# format-related settings will take precedence over locale-dictated
# formats.
@ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning)
@override_settings(USE_L10N=False, DATE_INPUT_FORMATS=["%d.%m.%Y"])
def test_custom_input_format(self):
w = SelectDateWidget(years=("0001", "1899", "2009", "2010"))
for values, expected_value in (
(("0001", "8", "13"), "13.08.0001"),
(("1899", "7", "11"), "11.07.1899"),
(("2009", "3", "7"), "07.03.2009"),
):
with self.subTest(values=values):
data = {
"field_%s" % field: value
for field, value in zip(("year", "month", "day"), values)
}
self.assertEqual(
w.value_from_datadict(data, {}, "field"), expected_value
)
expected_dict = {
field: int(value)
for field, value in zip(("year", "month", "day"), values)
}
self.assertEqual(w.format_value(expected_value), expected_dict)
def test_format_value(self):
valid_formats = [
"2000-1-1",
"2000-10-15",
"2000-01-01",
"2000-01-0",
"2000-0-01",
"2000-0-0",
"0-01-01",
"0-01-0",
"0-0-01",
"0-0-0",
]
for value in valid_formats:
year, month, day = (int(x) or "" for x in value.split("-"))
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(
self.widget.format_value(value),
{"day": day, "month": month, "year": year},
)
invalid_formats = [
"2000-01-001",
"2000-001-01",
"2-01-01",
"20-01-01",
"200-01-01",
"20000-01-01",
]
for value in invalid_formats:
with self.subTest(value=value):
self.assertEqual(
self.widget.format_value(value),
{"day": None, "month": None, "year": None},
)
def test_value_from_datadict(self):
tests = [
(("2000", "12", "1"), "2000-12-01"),
(("", "12", "1"), "0-12-1"),
(("2000", "", "1"), "2000-0-1"),
(("2000", "12", ""), "2000-12-0"),
(("", "", "", ""), None),
((None, "12", "1"), None),
(("2000", None, "1"), None),
(("2000", "12", None), None),
]
for values, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(values=values):
data = {}
for field_name, value in zip(("year", "month", "day"), values):
if value is not None:
data["field_%s" % field_name] = value
self.assertEqual(
self.widget.value_from_datadict(data, {}, "field"), expected
)
def test_value_omitted_from_data(self):
self.assertIs(self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {}, "field"), True)
self.assertIs(
self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({"field_month": "12"}, {}, "field"),
False,
)
self.assertIs(
self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({"field_year": "2000"}, {}, "field"),
False,
)
self.assertIs(
self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({"field_day": "1"}, {}, "field"), False
)
data = {"field_day": "1", "field_month": "12", "field_year": "2000"}
self.assertIs(self.widget.value_omitted_from_data(data, {}, "field"), False)
@override_settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True)
def test_years_rendered_without_separator(self):
widget = SelectDateWidget(years=(2007,))
self.check_html(
widget,
"mydate",
"",
html=(
"""
<select name="mydate_month" id="id_mydate_month">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">January</option>
<option value="2">February</option>
<option value="3">March</option>
<option value="4">April</option>
<option value="5">May</option>
<option value="6">June</option>
<option value="7">July</option>
<option value="8">August</option>
<option value="9">September</option>
<option value="10">October</option>
<option value="11">November</option>
<option value="12">December</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_day" id="id_mydate_day">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="5">5</option>
<option value="6">6</option>
<option value="7">7</option>
<option value="8">8</option>
<option value="9">9</option>
<option value="10">10</option>
<option value="11">11</option>
<option value="12">12</option>
<option value="13">13</option>
<option value="14">14</option>
<option value="15">15</option>
<option value="16">16</option>
<option value="17">17</option>
<option value="18">18</option>
<option value="19">19</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
<option value="21">21</option>
<option value="22">22</option>
<option value="23">23</option>
<option value="24">24</option>
<option value="25">25</option>
<option value="26">26</option>
<option value="27">27</option>
<option value="28">28</option>
<option value="29">29</option>
<option value="30">30</option>
<option value="31">31</option>
</select>
<select name="mydate_year" id="id_mydate_year">
<option selected value="">---</option>
<option value="2007">2007</option>
</select>
"""
),
)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = DateField(widget=self.widget)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, True)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><fieldset><legend for="id_field_month">Field:</legend>'
'<select name="field_month" required id="id_field_month">'
'<option value="1">January</option><option value="2">February</option>'
'<option value="3">March</option><option value="4">April</option>'
'<option value="5">May</option><option value="6">June</option>'
'<option value="7">July</option><option value="8">August</option>'
'<option value="9">September</option><option value="10">October</option>'
'<option value="11">November</option><option value="12">December</option>'
'</select><select name="field_day" required id="id_field_day">'
'<option value="1">1</option><option value="2">2</option>'
'<option value="3">3</option><option value="4">4</option>'
'<option value="5">5</option><option value="6">6</option>'
'<option value="7">7</option><option value="8">8</option>'
'<option value="9">9</option><option value="10">10</option>'
'<option value="11">11</option><option value="12">12</option>'
'<option value="13">13</option><option value="14">14</option>'
'<option value="15">15</option><option value="16">16</option>'
'<option value="17">17</option><option value="18">18</option>'
'<option value="19">19</option><option value="20">20</option>'
'<option value="21">21</option><option value="22">22</option>'
'<option value="23">23</option><option value="24">24</option>'
'<option value="25">25</option><option value="26">26</option>'
'<option value="27">27</option><option value="28">28</option>'
'<option value="29">29</option><option value="30">30</option>'
'<option value="31">31</option></select>'
'<select name="field_year" required id="id_field_year">'
'<option value="2007">2007</option><option value="2008">2008</option>'
'<option value="2009">2009</option><option value="2010">2010</option>'
'<option value="2011">2011</option><option value="2012">2012</option>'
'<option value="2013">2013</option><option value="2014">2014</option>'
'<option value="2015">2015</option><option value="2016">2016</option>'
"</select></fieldset></div>",
form.render(),
)
|
a0618e17428c2fb47ca996affd3f698f7316167977b306afcdfe23394904d71a | from datetime import date, datetime, time
from django.forms import Form, SplitDateTimeField, SplitDateTimeWidget
from .base import WidgetTest
class SplitDateTimeWidgetTest(WidgetTest):
widget = SplitDateTimeWidget()
def test_render_empty(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
"",
html=('<input type="text" name="date_0"><input type="text" name="date_1">'),
)
def test_render_none(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
None,
html=('<input type="text" name="date_0"><input type="text" name="date_1">'),
)
def test_render_datetime(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30),
html=(
'<input type="text" name="date_0" value="2006-01-10">'
'<input type="text" name="date_1" value="07:30:00">'
),
)
def test_render_date_and_time(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
[date(2006, 1, 10), time(7, 30)],
html=(
'<input type="text" name="date_0" value="2006-01-10">'
'<input type="text" name="date_1" value="07:30:00">'
),
)
def test_constructor_attrs(self):
widget = SplitDateTimeWidget(attrs={"class": "pretty"})
self.check_html(
widget,
"date",
datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30),
html=(
'<input type="text" class="pretty" value="2006-01-10" name="date_0">'
'<input type="text" class="pretty" value="07:30:00" name="date_1">'
),
)
def test_constructor_different_attrs(self):
html = (
'<input type="text" class="foo" value="2006-01-10" name="date_0">'
'<input type="text" class="bar" value="07:30:00" name="date_1">'
)
widget = SplitDateTimeWidget(
date_attrs={"class": "foo"}, time_attrs={"class": "bar"}
)
self.check_html(widget, "date", datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30), html=html)
widget = SplitDateTimeWidget(
date_attrs={"class": "foo"}, attrs={"class": "bar"}
)
self.check_html(widget, "date", datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30), html=html)
widget = SplitDateTimeWidget(
time_attrs={"class": "bar"}, attrs={"class": "foo"}
)
self.check_html(widget, "date", datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30), html=html)
def test_formatting(self):
"""
Use 'date_format' and 'time_format' to change the way a value is
displayed.
"""
widget = SplitDateTimeWidget(
date_format="%d/%m/%Y",
time_format="%H:%M",
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"date",
datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30),
html=(
'<input type="text" name="date_0" value="10/01/2006">'
'<input type="text" name="date_1" value="07:30">'
),
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"date",
datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30),
html=(
'<input type="text" name="date_0" value="10/01/2006">'
'<input type="text" name="date_1" value="07:30">'
),
)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = SplitDateTimeField(widget=self.widget)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, True)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<div><fieldset><legend>Field:</legend><input type="text" '
'name="field_0" required id="id_field_0"><input type="text" '
'name="field_1" required id="id_field_1"></fieldset></div>',
form.render(),
)
|
3a9a12ba16cd86e7a508589e4db558b5a4a6cbc72bc7dcf7fe751753bb2ec03b | import copy
from datetime import datetime
from django.forms import (
CharField,
FileInput,
Form,
MultipleChoiceField,
MultiValueField,
MultiWidget,
RadioSelect,
SelectMultiple,
SplitDateTimeField,
SplitDateTimeWidget,
TextInput,
)
from .base import WidgetTest
class MyMultiWidget(MultiWidget):
def decompress(self, value):
if value:
return value.split("__")
return ["", ""]
class ComplexMultiWidget(MultiWidget):
def __init__(self, attrs=None):
widgets = (
TextInput(),
SelectMultiple(choices=WidgetTest.beatles),
SplitDateTimeWidget(),
)
super().__init__(widgets, attrs)
def decompress(self, value):
if value:
data = value.split(",")
return [
data[0],
list(data[1]),
datetime.strptime(data[2], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),
]
return [None, None, None]
class ComplexField(MultiValueField):
def __init__(self, required=True, widget=None, label=None, initial=None):
fields = (
CharField(),
MultipleChoiceField(choices=WidgetTest.beatles),
SplitDateTimeField(),
)
super().__init__(
fields, required=required, widget=widget, label=label, initial=initial
)
def compress(self, data_list):
if data_list:
return "%s,%s,%s" % (
data_list[0],
"".join(data_list[1]),
data_list[2],
)
return None
class DeepCopyWidget(MultiWidget):
"""
Used to test MultiWidget.__deepcopy__().
"""
def __init__(self, choices=[]):
widgets = [
RadioSelect(choices=choices),
TextInput,
]
super().__init__(widgets)
def _set_choices(self, choices):
"""
When choices are set for this widget, we want to pass those along to
the Select widget.
"""
self.widgets[0].choices = choices
def _get_choices(self):
"""
The choices for this widget are the Select widget's choices.
"""
return self.widgets[0].choices
choices = property(_get_choices, _set_choices)
class MultiWidgetTest(WidgetTest):
def test_subwidgets_name(self):
widget = MultiWidget(
widgets={
"": TextInput(),
"big": TextInput(attrs={"class": "big"}),
"small": TextInput(attrs={"class": "small"}),
},
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"name",
["John", "George", "Paul"],
html=(
'<input type="text" name="name" value="John">'
'<input type="text" name="name_big" value="George" class="big">'
'<input type="text" name="name_small" value="Paul" class="small">'
),
)
def test_text_inputs(self):
widget = MyMultiWidget(
widgets=(
TextInput(attrs={"class": "big"}),
TextInput(attrs={"class": "small"}),
)
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"name",
["john", "lennon"],
html=(
'<input type="text" class="big" value="john" name="name_0">'
'<input type="text" class="small" value="lennon" name="name_1">'
),
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"name",
"john__lennon",
html=(
'<input type="text" class="big" value="john" name="name_0">'
'<input type="text" class="small" value="lennon" name="name_1">'
),
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"name",
"john__lennon",
attrs={"id": "foo"},
html=(
'<input id="foo_0" type="text" class="big" value="john" name="name_0">'
'<input id="foo_1" type="text" class="small" value="lennon" '
'name="name_1">'
),
)
def test_constructor_attrs(self):
widget = MyMultiWidget(
widgets=(
TextInput(attrs={"class": "big"}),
TextInput(attrs={"class": "small"}),
),
attrs={"id": "bar"},
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"name",
["john", "lennon"],
html=(
'<input id="bar_0" type="text" class="big" value="john" name="name_0">'
'<input id="bar_1" type="text" class="small" value="lennon" '
'name="name_1">'
),
)
def test_constructor_attrs_with_type(self):
attrs = {"type": "number"}
widget = MyMultiWidget(widgets=(TextInput, TextInput()), attrs=attrs)
self.check_html(
widget,
"code",
["1", "2"],
html=(
'<input type="number" value="1" name="code_0">'
'<input type="number" value="2" name="code_1">'
),
)
widget = MyMultiWidget(
widgets=(TextInput(attrs), TextInput(attrs)), attrs={"class": "bar"}
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"code",
["1", "2"],
html=(
'<input type="number" value="1" name="code_0" class="bar">'
'<input type="number" value="2" name="code_1" class="bar">'
),
)
def test_value_omitted_from_data(self):
widget = MyMultiWidget(widgets=(TextInput(), TextInput()))
self.assertIs(widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {}, "field"), True)
self.assertIs(
widget.value_omitted_from_data({"field_0": "x"}, {}, "field"), False
)
self.assertIs(
widget.value_omitted_from_data({"field_1": "y"}, {}, "field"), False
)
self.assertIs(
widget.value_omitted_from_data(
{"field_0": "x", "field_1": "y"}, {}, "field"
),
False,
)
def test_value_from_datadict_subwidgets_name(self):
widget = MultiWidget(widgets={"x": TextInput(), "": TextInput()})
tests = [
({}, [None, None]),
({"field": "x"}, [None, "x"]),
({"field_x": "y"}, ["y", None]),
({"field": "x", "field_x": "y"}, ["y", "x"]),
]
for data, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(data):
self.assertEqual(
widget.value_from_datadict(data, {}, "field"),
expected,
)
def test_value_omitted_from_data_subwidgets_name(self):
widget = MultiWidget(widgets={"x": TextInput(), "": TextInput()})
tests = [
({}, True),
({"field": "x"}, False),
({"field_x": "y"}, False),
({"field": "x", "field_x": "y"}, False),
]
for data, expected in tests:
with self.subTest(data):
self.assertIs(
widget.value_omitted_from_data(data, {}, "field"),
expected,
)
def test_needs_multipart_true(self):
"""
needs_multipart_form should be True if any widgets need it.
"""
widget = MyMultiWidget(widgets=(TextInput(), FileInput()))
self.assertTrue(widget.needs_multipart_form)
def test_needs_multipart_false(self):
"""
needs_multipart_form should be False if no widgets need it.
"""
widget = MyMultiWidget(widgets=(TextInput(), TextInput()))
self.assertFalse(widget.needs_multipart_form)
def test_nested_multiwidget(self):
"""
MultiWidgets can be composed of other MultiWidgets.
"""
widget = ComplexMultiWidget()
self.check_html(
widget,
"name",
"some text,JP,2007-04-25 06:24:00",
html=(
"""
<input type="text" name="name_0" value="some text">
<select multiple name="name_1">
<option value="J" selected>John</option>
<option value="P" selected>Paul</option>
<option value="G">George</option>
<option value="R">Ringo</option>
</select>
<input type="text" name="name_2_0" value="2007-04-25">
<input type="text" name="name_2_1" value="06:24:00">
"""
),
)
def test_no_whitespace_between_widgets(self):
widget = MyMultiWidget(widgets=(TextInput, TextInput()))
self.check_html(
widget,
"code",
None,
html=('<input type="text" name="code_0"><input type="text" name="code_1">'),
strict=True,
)
def test_deepcopy(self):
"""
MultiWidget should define __deepcopy__() (#12048).
"""
w1 = DeepCopyWidget(choices=[1, 2, 3])
w2 = copy.deepcopy(w1)
w2.choices = [4, 5, 6]
# w2 ought to be independent of w1, since MultiWidget ought
# to make a copy of its sub-widgets when it is copied.
self.assertEqual(w1.choices, [1, 2, 3])
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = ComplexField(widget=ComplexMultiWidget)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(form["field"].field.widget.use_fieldset, True)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"<div><fieldset><legend>Field:</legend>"
'<input type="text" name="field_0" required id="id_field_0">'
'<select name="field_1" required id="id_field_1" multiple>'
'<option value="J">John</option><option value="P">Paul</option>'
'<option value="G">George</option><option value="R">Ringo</option></select>'
'<input type="text" name="field_2_0" required id="id_field_2_0">'
'<input type="text" name="field_2_1" required id="id_field_2_1">'
"</fieldset></div>",
form.render(),
)
|
fd25d1b4a7e565c3d83aaca9ab8d24078955b936ca24785a4e53fda5a1954b1d | from datetime import datetime
from django.forms import Form, SplitDateTimeField, SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget
from django.utils import translation
from .base import WidgetTest
class SplitHiddenDateTimeWidgetTest(WidgetTest):
widget = SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget()
def test_render_empty(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
"",
html=(
'<input type="hidden" name="date_0"><input type="hidden" name="date_1">'
),
)
def test_render_value(self):
d = datetime(2007, 9, 17, 12, 51, 34, 482548)
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
d,
html=(
'<input type="hidden" name="date_0" value="2007-09-17">'
'<input type="hidden" name="date_1" value="12:51:34">'
),
)
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
datetime(2007, 9, 17, 12, 51, 34),
html=(
'<input type="hidden" name="date_0" value="2007-09-17">'
'<input type="hidden" name="date_1" value="12:51:34">'
),
)
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
datetime(2007, 9, 17, 12, 51),
html=(
'<input type="hidden" name="date_0" value="2007-09-17">'
'<input type="hidden" name="date_1" value="12:51:00">'
),
)
@translation.override("de-at")
def test_l10n(self):
d = datetime(2007, 9, 17, 12, 51)
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"date",
d,
html=(
"""
<input type="hidden" name="date_0" value="17.09.2007">
<input type="hidden" name="date_1" value="12:51:00">
"""
),
)
def test_constructor_different_attrs(self):
html = (
'<input type="hidden" class="foo" value="2006-01-10" name="date_0">'
'<input type="hidden" class="bar" value="07:30:00" name="date_1">'
)
widget = SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget(
date_attrs={"class": "foo"}, time_attrs={"class": "bar"}
)
self.check_html(widget, "date", datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30), html=html)
widget = SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget(
date_attrs={"class": "foo"}, attrs={"class": "bar"}
)
self.check_html(widget, "date", datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30), html=html)
widget = SplitHiddenDateTimeWidget(
time_attrs={"class": "bar"}, attrs={"class": "foo"}
)
self.check_html(widget, "date", datetime(2006, 1, 10, 7, 30), html=html)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = SplitDateTimeField(widget=self.widget)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, True)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
'<input type="hidden" name="field_0" id="id_field_0">'
'<input type="hidden" name="field_1" id="id_field_1">',
form.render(),
)
def test_fieldset_with_unhidden_field(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
hidden_field = SplitDateTimeField(widget=self.widget)
unhidden_field = SplitDateTimeField()
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, True)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
"<div><fieldset><legend>Unhidden field:</legend>"
'<input type="text" name="unhidden_field_0" required '
'id="id_unhidden_field_0"><input type="text" '
'name="unhidden_field_1" required id="id_unhidden_field_1">'
'</fieldset><input type="hidden" name="hidden_field_0" '
'id="id_hidden_field_0"><input type="hidden" '
'name="hidden_field_1" id="id_hidden_field_1"></div>',
form.render(),
)
|
0a13609208228fcc28a560b07b8833dd254e1e5808a9e454a27e338adc3911e5 | from django.forms import BooleanField, CheckboxInput, Form
from .base import WidgetTest
class CheckboxInputTest(WidgetTest):
widget = CheckboxInput()
def test_render_empty(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget, "is_cool", "", html='<input type="checkbox" name="is_cool">'
)
def test_render_none(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget, "is_cool", None, html='<input type="checkbox" name="is_cool">'
)
def test_render_false(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget, "is_cool", False, html='<input type="checkbox" name="is_cool">'
)
def test_render_true(self):
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"is_cool",
True,
html='<input checked type="checkbox" name="is_cool">',
)
def test_render_value(self):
"""
Using any value that's not in ('', None, False, True) will check the
checkbox and set the 'value' attribute.
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"is_cool",
"foo",
html='<input checked type="checkbox" name="is_cool" value="foo">',
)
def test_render_int(self):
"""
Integers are handled by value, not as booleans (#17114).
"""
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"is_cool",
0,
html='<input checked type="checkbox" name="is_cool" value="0">',
)
self.check_html(
self.widget,
"is_cool",
1,
html='<input checked type="checkbox" name="is_cool" value="1">',
)
def test_render_check_test(self):
"""
You can pass 'check_test' to the constructor. This is a callable that
takes the value and returns True if the box should be checked.
"""
widget = CheckboxInput(check_test=lambda value: value.startswith("hello"))
self.check_html(
widget, "greeting", "", html=('<input type="checkbox" name="greeting">')
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"greeting",
"hello",
html=('<input checked type="checkbox" name="greeting" value="hello">'),
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"greeting",
"hello there",
html=(
'<input checked type="checkbox" name="greeting" value="hello there">'
),
)
self.check_html(
widget,
"greeting",
"hello & goodbye",
html=(
'<input checked type="checkbox" name="greeting" '
'value="hello & goodbye">'
),
)
def test_render_check_exception(self):
"""
Calling check_test() shouldn't swallow exceptions (#17888).
"""
widget = CheckboxInput(
check_test=lambda value: value.startswith("hello"),
)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
widget.render("greeting", True)
def test_value_from_datadict(self):
"""
The CheckboxInput widget will return False if the key is not found in
the data dictionary (because HTML form submission doesn't send any
result for unchecked checkboxes).
"""
self.assertFalse(self.widget.value_from_datadict({}, {}, "testing"))
def test_value_from_datadict_string_int(self):
value = self.widget.value_from_datadict({"testing": "0"}, {}, "testing")
self.assertIs(value, True)
def test_value_omitted_from_data(self):
self.assertIs(
self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({"field": "value"}, {}, "field"), False
)
self.assertIs(self.widget.value_omitted_from_data({}, {}, "field"), False)
def test_get_context_does_not_mutate_attrs(self):
attrs = {"checked": False}
self.widget.get_context("name", True, attrs)
self.assertIs(attrs["checked"], False)
def test_fieldset(self):
class TestForm(Form):
template_name = "forms_tests/use_fieldset.html"
field = BooleanField(widget=self.widget)
form = TestForm()
self.assertIs(self.widget.use_fieldset, False)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.render(),
'<div><label for="id_field">Field:</label>'
'<input id="id_field" name="field" required type="checkbox"></div>',
)
|
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